WO2017216825A1 - Conveyor unit - Google Patents

Conveyor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017216825A1
WO2017216825A1 PCT/JP2016/002876 JP2016002876W WO2017216825A1 WO 2017216825 A1 WO2017216825 A1 WO 2017216825A1 JP 2016002876 W JP2016002876 W JP 2016002876W WO 2017216825 A1 WO2017216825 A1 WO 2017216825A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pulley
conveyor
downstream
actuator
belt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/002876
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
横山 進二
真吾 岡野
Original Assignee
平田機工株式会社
株式会社ミスミ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 平田機工株式会社, 株式会社ミスミ filed Critical 平田機工株式会社
Priority to JP2018522899A priority Critical patent/JP6783857B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/002876 priority patent/WO2017216825A1/en
Priority to CN201680086816.8A priority patent/CN109311595B/en
Publication of WO2017216825A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017216825A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22Arrangements or mountings of driving motors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a conveyor unit, and more particularly to a conveyor unit excellent in handleability.
  • both belts are wound around the drive roller of the drive unit, and are pressed from both sides by a pair of snap rollers.
  • the above-described conveyor device also includes a shaft that extends over both drive rollers that transmit a driving force to each conveyance belt (see FIGS. 1 and 2 of Patent Document 3). Therefore, there is a restriction that it cannot be used when it is necessary to secure a space between the two conveyor belts.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described prior art, and has an object to provide a conveyor unit that is excellent in adaptability to an installation environment, has a simple structure, and is easy to handle in maintenance and the like. It is what.
  • the invention according to the present application is a conveyor unit including a conveyor belt unit that conveys a workpiece by a conveyor belt that is stretched around a plurality of pulleys, the conveyor unit being an upstream pulley that is positioned upstream in a conveyor conveyance direction. And a downstream pulley positioned on the downstream side in the conveyor transport direction, the transport belt stretched over these pulleys, and an actuator unit including an actuator that supplies a transport driving force to the transport belt.
  • the actuator unit includes an input pulley that transmits a transport driving force of the actuator to the transport belt, and the transport belt is hung on the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley.
  • Conveyor unit, which is the passed drive conveyor belt (first conveyor belt) Tsu is a door.
  • the transport belt is a drive transport belt (first transport belt) stretched over the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley, and the transport belt is a drive belt. Since it also serves as a belt, for example, the conveyor described in Patent Document 1 does not require removal of other belts when replacing the belt, so that maintenance such as belt replacement is easy.
  • Another invention according to the present application is a conveyor having a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units that convey workpieces by a conveyor belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, the first upstream pulley located upstream in the conveyor conveyance direction A first downstream pulley located on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, a first conveyance belt stretched around these pulleys, an input pulley suspended on the first conveyance belt, and the input pulley
  • a driving conveyor unit including an actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force, a second upstream pulley located upstream in the conveyor conveyance direction, a second downstream pulley located downstream in the conveyor conveyance direction,
  • a driven conveyor unit comprising a conveyor belt unit comprising a second conveyor belt spanned between the second upstream pulley and the second downstream pulley.
  • a transmission shaft for transmitting the rotational force of the pulley between the first downstream pulley and the second downstream pulley, a conveyor comprising.
  • the second downstream pulley of the driven conveyor unit is driven via the first downstream pulley and the transmission shaft, a space is provided below the driven conveyor unit. Do not need. Therefore, compared with the driven-side conveyor unit in the conveyors described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, the space below the conveyance path can be used effectively.
  • Still another invention according to the present application is a conveyor including a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units that convey workpieces by a conveyor belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, and the conveyor belt unit is disposed upstream of the conveyor conveyance direction.
  • An upstream pulley that is positioned, and a downstream pulley that is positioned downstream in the conveyor transport direction, and among the plurality of transport belt units, the transport belt unit in the first row includes the first transport belt,
  • a driving conveyor belt unit further comprising: an actuator that supplies a conveyance driving force to the first conveyance belt; and an input pulley that is coupled to the actuator and that transmits the conveyance driving force to the first conveyance belt.
  • the transport belt unit in the row is a driven transport belt unit
  • the transport belt unit in the first row is the first upstream A pulley, a first downstream pulley, and a first conveyor belt that spans the input pulley, and the remaining conveyor belt units for driving are respectively connected to the second upstream pulley and the second pulley.
  • a second conveyor belt that is stretched over the two downstream pulleys and is shorter than the first conveyor belt, and a second downstream pulley and a second conveyor belt unit in the remaining rows. It is a conveyor further provided with the transmission shaft which transmits the rotational force of a pulley between the said downstream pulleys.
  • the space below the conveyance path of the driven conveyance belt unit can be effectively utilized as in the case of the other invention.
  • the conveyor according to the present invention may be a head drive conveyor provided with the actuator and the input pulley in the drive belt unit for driving in the vicinity of the first downstream pulley.
  • the said conveyor may be an intermediate drive conveyor which provided the said actuator and the said input pulley in the said conveyance belt unit for a drive in the intermediate part of a said 1st upstream pulley and a said 1st downstream pulley.
  • the conveyor belt unit of the conveyor according to the invention includes a first pulley holder that holds the upstream pulley, and a second pulley holder that holds the downstream pulley, At least one of the pulley holder and the second pulley holder includes a long hole along the conveyor conveyance direction, and at least one of the upstream pulley and the downstream pulley is slidable along the long hole,
  • the structure fixed to the said pulley holder in the desired position in may be sufficient.
  • the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt of the conveyor according to the invention are timing belts, the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley, Timing pulley.
  • the drive conveyor belt unit of the conveyor according to the invention includes a support member that supports the first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley, and both ends of the support member.
  • the first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley are supported by a portion, and a plate member used when fixing the actuator to the drive conveyor belt unit can be attached to the support member
  • the plate member can be attached to a plate attachment position disposed at a downstream side or an intermediate position of the support member in the transport direction, and the downstream plate attachment position is one of the support members.
  • the plate member is the one side A first side surface that contacts the one side surface when attached to the plate attachment position, a second side surface that contacts the other side surface when attached to the other side plate attachment position, and a second that can be inserted through the transmission shaft.
  • the plate member is formed at a position arranged on the rotation shaft of the transmission shaft, and the plate member includes a first actuator mounting portion formed on the first side surface and a second side formed on the second side surface side.
  • An actuator mounting portion wherein the first actuator mounting portion is a fixed position of the actuator when the plate member is mounted at the other side plate mounting position.
  • the second actuator attachment portion of the plate member may be a fixed position of the actuator when attached to the one side plate position.
  • the said plate member can be attached to the 1st side surface or the 2nd side surface of the said supporting member, the direction which fixes the said actuator according to the environment which installs a conveyor can be determined. it can.
  • the plate member may be further attachable to another plate attachment position closer to the first downstream pulley than the plate attachment position.
  • the next invention is an actuator holder for a conveyor that holds an actuator that supplies a conveyance driving force to the conveyor, wherein the actuator holder is a plate member, and the plate member is disposed at a lower central portion thereof.
  • a first shaft hole through which the drive shaft of the actuator is inserted, and a circulating drive member of a conveyor is stretched between both sides of the first shaft hole, and a tension pulley is attached to apply tension to the circulating drive member.
  • the plate member can be attached with a tension pulley in the first attachment hole and the second attachment hole, and the downstream pulley can be arranged in the third attachment hole. is there. Therefore, the tension pulley can be attached without the downstream pulley when the downstream pulley is disposed when the downstream pulley is disposed in the conveyor conveyance direction, and the downstream pulley is not disposed when the intermediate pulley is disposed in the conveyor conveyance direction. That's fine. Moreover, since the downstream pulley is disposed when the plate member is disposed on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the tension pulley positioned on the downstream side can be omitted.
  • the first shaft hole is provided in the lower center portion of the plate member, but if it is below the plate member, it does not need to be at the center position, and is provided at a nearby position including the center position. It only has to be.
  • the plate member of the actuator holder may further include a recess in at least one surface of the upper one end portion in a region including at least the third attachment hole.
  • a further invention according to the present application is a conveyer including a conveyer belt unit that conveys a work by a conveyer belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, and the conveyer belt unit is located upstream in the conveyer conveying direction.
  • the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the conveyor belt stretched over the input pulley, and in the vicinity of the downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit.
  • a further invention according to the present application is a conveyer including a conveyer belt unit that conveys a work by a conveyer belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, and the conveyer belt unit is located upstream in the conveyer conveying direction.
  • an upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the conveyor belt that spans the input pulley, and an intermediate portion between the upstream pulley and the downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit,
  • the actuator holder according to claim 11 is provided, and the actuator and the front shaft are provided in the first shaft hole of the actuator holder.
  • An input pulley is provided an intermediate drive conveyor respectively provided with the tension pulley in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
  • the first shaft hole is formed in a size that allows the input pulley to be inserted. According to this configuration, the actuator can be attached to and detached from the actuator holder while the input pulley is attached to the actuator, so that maintenance of the actuator and belt replacement work are facilitated.
  • the first downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit in the first row of the conveyor according to the invention is disposed upstream of the input pulley in the belt moving direction, and each conveyor
  • the downstream pulley of the belt unit is disposed on the same rotation shaft
  • the transmission shaft is disposed at a position inside the annular track of all the conveyor belts
  • the drive shaft to which the input pulley is attached Is disposed at a position inside the annular track of the first transport belt and at a position outside the annular track of the second transport belt, and a transport driving force is applied from the input pulley to the first transport belt.
  • the downstream pulleys of the remaining conveyor belt units rotate in conjunction with this, and all the conveyor belts move synchronously in the belt moving direction. But good.
  • the first downstream pulley is rotated by driving the first conveyor belt, and the downstream pulleys of the remaining conveyor belt units can be rotated in conjunction with this. Therefore, since it is not necessary to arrange the drive shaft in the remaining conveyor belt units, the space below the remaining conveyor belt units can be used effectively.
  • the conveyor unit of the present invention can change the arrangement of each component, the arrangement suitable for the environment where the conveyor unit is installed can be selected, and can be installed in various environments. Are better. Moreover, since the structure is simple, it is excellent in maintenance.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a conveyor according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a motor holder (actuator holder) used in the first embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 2nd Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 3rd Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of another aspect of 3rd Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 4th Embodiment. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the conveyor of 4th Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the conveyance belt used with the conveyor of 4th Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 5th Embodiment.
  • a driving conveyor (conveyor unit) 1a includes a conveyor belt unit 10 having a conveyor belt (circulation drive member) 11 that conveys a workpiece, and conveyance driving to the conveyor belt 11. And an actuator unit 40 including an actuator 41 for supplying force.
  • the transport belt 11 includes a mounting surface that is a front surface on which the workpiece is mounted when the workpiece is transported, and an engagement surface that is a back surface opposite to the mounting surface.
  • the engagement surface is a grooved surface in which uneven portions extending in a direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the conveyance belt 11 are alternately provided.
  • the conveyor belt unit 10 includes a belt unit body 12, pulleys 13 and 14 disposed at both ends of the body 12, pulley holders 23 and 24 that rotatably support the pulleys 13 and 14, and pulleys 13 and 14 at both ends. And a conveyor belt 11 stretched over the belt.
  • the main body 12 includes an intermediate mounting portion 31 to which the actuator unit 40 can be detachably attached, and an upstream mounting portion 32 and a downstream mounting to which pulley holders 23 and 24 can be attached to both ends of the main body 12.
  • a portion 33 is provided.
  • Each attachment portion 31, 32, 33 includes two attachment holes 31a, 32a, 33a, respectively.
  • One of the pulleys 13 and 14 at both ends is an upstream pulley 13 positioned on the upstream side in the transport direction T of the conveyor 1a, and the other is a downstream pulley 14 positioned on the downstream side in the transport direction T.
  • the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 are provided with tooth portions to which the engaging surface of the conveyor belt 11 is engaged on the peripheral surfaces thereof, and flange portions that guide the traveling of the conveyor belt 11 on both end surfaces thereof.
  • the tooth portion is provided with an uneven portion extending in the axial direction over the entire circumference.
  • the heel height of the heel portion may be a height that can stably guide the traveling of the conveyor belt 11.
  • the upstream pulley holder 23 includes an attachment hole 23a (an attachment hole communicating with the attachment hole 32a) used for attachment to the main body 12, and is attached to the upstream attachment portion 32 of the main body 12.
  • the downstream pulley holder 24 has a mounting hole (not shown: a hole communicating with the mounting hole 33a. The same as the mounting hole 74a of the downstream pulley holder 74 in FIG. 6) used for mounting to the main body 12. It is attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12.
  • region enclosed by the elliptical broken line in FIG. 1 is explanatory drawing explaining the shape of the upstream pulley holder 23 seen from the arrow B direction. Further, since the downstream pulley holder 24 has the same structure as the upstream pulley holder 23, a detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • the upstream pulley holder 23 includes a long hole 23b extending in the transport direction T.
  • the upstream pulley 13 is installed in the upstream pulley holder 23 so as to be slidable along the long hole 23b, and can be fixed at an arbitrary position within the range of the long hole 23b. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the upstream pulley 13, the conveyor belt 11 can be easily attached and detached, and the tension applied to the mounted conveyor belt 11 can be adjusted.
  • the structure for fixing the upstream pulley 13 is a well-known structure, and a description thereof will be omitted here.
  • both the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 may be configured to be slidable and fixed, or only the downstream pulley 14 may be configured to be slidable and fixed.
  • the actuator unit 40 is attached to a motor (actuator) 41 for supplying a conveyance driving force for running the conveyance belt 11, a motor holder (actuator holder) 50 to which the motor 41 is detachably attached, and a drive shaft 41a of the motor 41.
  • the input pulley 42, tension pulleys 43 and 44 that apply tension to the conveyor belt 11 hung on the input pulley 42, and a cover 45 that covers the pulleys 42, 43, and 44 are provided.
  • the motor 41 drives the conveyor belt 11 via the input pulley 42.
  • the conveyor belt 11 on the conveyor surface moves in the conveyance direction T.
  • the conveyed product is conveyed in the conveying direction T.
  • the input pulley 42 transmits the rotation (conveying driving force) of the motor 41 to the conveying belt 11 and is hung on the conveying belt 11. That is, the conveyor belt 11 that is also stretched over the input pulley 42 is a driving conveyor belt (first conveyor belt).
  • the tension pulleys 43 and 44 apply tension to the conveyor belt 11 that is stretched over the pulleys.
  • the configuration of the input pulley 42 is the same as that of the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14.
  • the second tension pulley 43 is installed at a position where the moving direction of the conveying belt 11 moving from the downstream pulley 14 toward the second tension pulley 43 and the input pulley 42 is parallel to the conveying surface.
  • 44 is installed at a position where the moving direction of the conveying belt 11 moving from the input pulley 42 toward the first tension pulley 44 and the upstream pulley 13 is parallel to the conveying surface.
  • the motor holder 50 holds the driving motor 41 and is detachably attached to the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10 (see FIG. 1).
  • the motor holder 50 is a plate-like member, and includes a first shaft hole 51 formed in the lower center portion thereof, a first mounting hole 52 formed on both intermediate side portions, and a first mounting hole 52. 2 mounting holes 53, a third mounting hole 54 formed at one upper end, a recess 56 formed at one upper end, and a fourth mounting hole 57 formed at the other upper end. .
  • the upper end of the motor holder 50 is fixed to the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10. Therefore, here, the vertical arrangement of each structure of the motor holder 50 will be described based on the motor holder 50 fixed to the conveyor belt unit 10 with the conveyor surface oriented horizontally.
  • the first shaft hole 51 is a hole through which the drive shaft of the motor 41 installed in the motor holder 50 is inserted, and is lower than the main body 12 in a state where the motor holder 50 is installed in the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10. It is formed at the side position.
  • Motor attachment portions 51 a are provided around the first shaft holes 51 on both side surfaces of the motor holder 50.
  • the motor 41 is fixed to a motor mounting portion (second actuator mounting portion) 51a on the other side surface 50b (second side surface) side of the motor holder 50.
  • the size (diameter) of the first shaft hole 51 is preferably large enough to allow the input pulley 42 to be inserted as in the present embodiment.
  • the first mounting hole 52 and the second mounting hole 53 are through-holes used for mounting the tension pulleys 43 and 44, and the motor holder 50 is installed in the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10 and more than the main body 12.
  • the lower side is formed at a position above the first shaft hole 51.
  • the third mounting hole 54 is a through hole that can be used for mounting the downstream pulley 14. More specifically, the downstream pulley 14 can be detachably attached to the third attachment hole 54. Since a well-known structure is used for the mounting structure, illustration and description are omitted here.
  • the recess 56 is formed in a region including the third attachment hole 54 and is formed on both side surfaces of the motor holder 50. That is, both open ends of the third attachment hole 54 are formed on the step surface 56 a of the recess 56.
  • a fixing tool 58 which will be described later, is attached so as to fit in the recess 56.
  • the fixture 58 is attached to the motor holder 50 with a bolt (for example, a cap bolt) or the like.
  • the fourth mounting hole 57 is a through hole used for mounting the motor holder 50 to the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10.
  • the motor holder 50 is fixed to the intermediate mounting portion 31 of the main body 12 using two of the four fourth mounting holes (through holes) 57. That is, the attachment hole 31a of the intermediate attachment portion 31 of the main body 12 is a screw hole into which a bolt (cap bolt, attachment tool) inserted through the fourth attachment hole 57 is screwed.
  • the attachment holes 32 a and 33 a of the upstream attachment portion 32 and the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12 are screw holes having the same shape as the intermediate attachment portion 31. Therefore, the motor holder 50 can be attached not only to the intermediate attachment portion 31 but also to the downstream attachment portion 33.
  • the attachment hole of the downstream pulley holder 24 attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 has the same shape as the fourth attachment hole 57 of the motor holder 50.
  • the motor holder 50 has an attachment position 31 (one-side holder attachment) between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 in the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10.
  • the motor holder 50 has one side surface (first side surface) 50a in contact with one side surface 12a of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10 (the back surface of the main body 12 in FIG. 1). It is attached with.
  • the motor 41 is fixed to the other side surface (second side surface) 50b of the motor holder 50.
  • the drive shaft 41a of the motor 41 is inserted through the first shaft hole 51, the tip of the drive shaft 41a projects from one side surface 50a of the motor holder 50, and the input pulley 42 of the drive shaft 41a is provided at the tip.
  • the tension pulleys 43 and 44 are attached to the main body 12 using the first attachment hole 52 and the second attachment hole 53. At this time, both the tension pulleys 43 and 44 are arranged on one side surface 50a of the motor holder 50 in the same manner as the input pulley 42.
  • the input pulley 42 and the tension pulleys 43 and 44 are both disposed below the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10, and the transport belt 11 spanned between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 is connected to the input pulley 42. And tension pulleys 43 and 44 (see FIG. 1).
  • the motor 41 of the conveyor (intermediate drive conveyor) 1a having such a configuration is operated, the conveyor belt 11 is driven, and the conveyed product is conveyed on the conveying surface.
  • Various belts and pulleys can be used as the transport belt 11 and pulleys 13, 14, 42, 43, and 44.
  • the transport speed is stable, and when transporting heavy transported items.
  • a timing belt and a timing pulley are preferable in that the belt can be prevented from slipping. This also applies to the conveyor belts and pulleys used in the embodiments described later.
  • the conveyance belt (timing belt) as an example as a circulating drive member, it is not limited to this.
  • a chain conveyor using a chain instead of the timing belt may be used.
  • a sprocket is used instead of the timing pulley as each pulley 13, 14, 42, 43, 44.
  • the conveyor (conveyor unit) of this embodiment specifically, the conveyor (intermediate drive conveyor) in which the motor 41 and the input pulley 42 are installed in the intermediate part between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 is the motor 41 and Without removing the input pulley 42, the conveyor belt 11 can be removed simply by loosening the tension of the pulleys 13 and 14, and the handleability in maintenance and the like is extremely excellent.
  • the conveyor of this invention can implement
  • symbol is attached
  • the actuator unit 40 has a downstream mounting portion closer to the first downstream pulley 14 than the intermediate mounting position, which is the mounting position in FIG. (One of the holder mounting positions on one side) 33 is attached.
  • the third attachment hole 54 (see FIG. 2) of the motor holder 50 is further downstream than the downstream end portion of the main body 12. Located in. That is, by attaching the motor holder 50 to the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12 via the fourth attachment hole 57, the third attachment hole 54 is not the downstream pulley instead of the first downstream pulley holder 24 as in the conveyor 1a. 14 mounting parts. As shown in FIG. 3, the downstream pulley 14 is installed in a state of being arranged on the side of one side 50 a (see FIG. 2) that contacts the main body 12 in the motor holder 50.
  • a fixing tool 58 for fixing the rotating shaft of the downstream pulley 14 to the motor holder 50 is attached to the recess 54 on the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50 (see FIG. 1).
  • the rotating shaft of the downstream pulley 14 can be stably fixed to the motor holder 50.
  • the downstream pulley 14 can be stably rotated with respect to the rotating shaft.
  • the recess 54 can prevent the motor holder 50 from increasing in thickness, and thus prevent the conveyor width from increasing.
  • the first tension pulley 44 attached to the first attachment hole 52 is also arranged on one side 50 a side of the motor holder 50, similarly to the downstream pulley 14.
  • a structure in which the second tension pulley 43 is attached using the second attachment hole 53 may be used, but a structure using only the first tension pulley 44 is more preferable in terms of a simpler structure.
  • the conveyor belt 11 is stretched over the downstream pulley 14, the input pulley 42, the first tension pulley 44, and the upstream pulley 13 installed in this way. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted here.
  • the motor 41 of the conveyor (head drive conveyor) 1b is operated, the conveyor belt 11 is driven, and the conveyed product is conveyed along the conveyance surface.
  • the driving force of the input pulley 42 is directly transmitted via the conveyor belt 11 to the downstream pulley 14. Transmission loss of the driving force of the motor 41 is reduced, and the downstream pulley 14 can be efficiently rotated. Further, the second tension pulley 43 is unnecessary, and the structure is simplified.
  • the conveyor 1b of the present invention uses the same components as the intermediate drive conveyor 1a (see FIG. 1), but with fewer components, and the head drive conveyor 1b in which the actuator unit 40 is installed on the downstream side in the transport direction of the conveyor unit 10. (See FIG. 3). If the mounting position of the actuator unit 40 can be changed, a wider range of installation conditions can be handled by appropriately selecting the position of the actuator unit 40. That is, the conveyor of the present invention is excellent in adaptability to the installation environment.
  • the conveyor (conveyor unit) of this invention can implement
  • symbol is attached
  • the actuator unit 40 is provided on the other side surface 12b of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10.
  • the motor holder 50 attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 is attached in a state where the other side surface (second side surface) 50b is in contact with the other side surface 12b of the main body 12 (the other side holder attachment).
  • the motor 41 is fixed to an attachment portion (first actuator attachment portion) 51a on one side surface 50a of the motor holder 50, and is disposed on the one side surface 50a.
  • the drive shaft 41a (see FIG. 1) of the motor 41 is inserted into the first shaft hole 51 (see FIG. 2) and protrudes to the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50.
  • the tip of the protruded drive shaft 41a The input pulley 42 connected to is disposed on the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50.
  • first tension pulley 44 attached using the first attachment hole 52 is also arranged on the other side surface 50b like the input pulley 42.
  • Both the input pulley 42 and the first tension pulley 44 are disposed below the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10, and the conveyor belt 11 spanned between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 is connected to the input pulley 42. And can be passed over the first tension pulley 44 (see FIG. 3).
  • the motor 41 is operated, the conveyor belt 11 is driven, and the conveyed product is conveyed along the conveyance surface.
  • the motor holder 50 used in the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment, the conveyor 1b of the second embodiment, and the conveyors 1c and 1d of the third embodiment has a motor 50 on either side of the motor holder 50.
  • the tension pulleys 43 and 44 can be installed on either side of the motor holder 50.
  • the motor holder 50 having such a mounting structure when the motor holder 50 is installed on one side surface 12a of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10, one side surface of the motor holder 50 is disposed on one side surface 12a of the main body 12.
  • the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50 is in contact with the other side surface 12b of the main body 12 (see FIG. 1).
  • the arrangement of the motor holder 50 is changed from one side of the main body 12 to the other side (the arrangement of the motor 41 is changed from one side of the main body 12 to the other side), the orientation of the side surface of the motor holder 50 is changed.
  • the arrangement can be changed by changing the contact surface of the motor holder 50 with the main body 12 from one side surface 50a to the other side surface 50b without inversion.
  • the mounting side to which the actuator unit 40 is mounted can be changed in this way, it is possible to cope with a wider range of installation conditions as the conveyor installation conditions by appropriately selecting the mounting side of the actuator unit 40. That is, the conveyor of the present invention is excellent in adaptability to the installation environment.
  • the conveyor 2a of the present embodiment is composed of a first-line conveyor belt unit 1a (driving conveyor unit) and a second-line conveyor belt unit 3 (driven conveyor unit). It is configured.
  • the transport belt unit 1a in the first row has the same configuration as the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment. Therefore, the same components as those of the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • the name of the configuration of the driving conveyor unit 1a is referred to as “first” as necessary.
  • ", And" second is added to the name of the configuration of the conveyor unit 3 for follow-up.
  • the driven conveyor unit 3 includes a second main body (second main body) 62, both-end pulleys 63 and 64 disposed at both ends of the second main body 62, and pulleys 63 and 64 at both ends.
  • Pulley holders 73 and 74 that rotatably support 64, and a second conveyor belt (driven belt) 61 that spans pulleys 63 and 64 at both ends are provided.
  • the driving conveyor unit 1 a and the driven conveyor unit 3 are connected via a transmission shaft 65 and a connecting member 66.
  • the second main body 62 includes a second upstream attachment portion 81 and a second downstream attachment portion 82 to which pulley holders 73 and 74 can be attached at both ends thereof.
  • Each of the attachment portions 81 and 82 includes two attachment holes (see the attachment hole 32a of the upstream attachment portion 32 and the attachment hole 33a of the downstream attachment portion 33 of the first main body 12 in FIG. 6).
  • the second upstream pulley holder 73 includes a mounting hole 73a used for mounting to the second main body 62 and a long hole 73b similar to the long hole 23b, and a second upstream mounting portion 81 of the second main body 62. Attached to.
  • the second downstream pulley holder 74 includes an attachment hole 74 a used for attachment to the second main body 62, and is attached to the second downstream attachment portion 82 of the second main body 62.
  • the structures of the second upstream pulley 63 and the second upstream pulley holder 73, and the second downstream pulley 64 and the second downstream pulley holder 74 are different in mounting surface from the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment.
  • the structure is the same. That is, it is the same except that the first upstream pulley 13 and the first upstream pulley holder 23, the first downstream pulley 14 and the first downstream pulley holder 24 are arranged in plane symmetry.
  • the transmission shaft 65 is an axis extending along a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction on the conveying surface, and integrally connects the rotating shaft of the second downstream pulley 64 and the rotating shaft of the first downstream pulley 14.
  • the rotation of the first downstream pulley 14 is transmitted to the second downstream pulley 64 via the transmission shaft 65, and both the downstream pulleys 14, 64 are rotated in synchronization.
  • the structure of the connection part of the transmission shaft 65, the 1st downstream pulley 14, and the 2nd downstream pulley 64 is a known structure, and illustration and description are abbreviate
  • the first downstream pulley 14 of the first row conveyor belt unit 1a is disposed upstream of the input pulley 42 in the belt moving direction D. Further, the downstream pulleys 14 and 64 of both the conveyor belt units 1a and 3 are arranged on the same rotation shaft, and the transmission shaft 65 is arranged at a position inside the annular track of the both conveyor belts 11 and 61. Has been. Further, the drive shaft 41a to which the input pulley 42 is attached is disposed at a position inside the annular track of the first transport belt 11 and at a position outside the ring track of the second transport belt 62. Yes.
  • the second transport belt 61 shown in FIG. 8 is stretched over a second upstream pulley 63 and a second downstream pulley 64 (both not shown), and the transport belt unit 1a (FIG.
  • the length is shorter than the first conveyor belt 11 in (not shown).
  • the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61 are asymmetric when a vertical plane passing through the center line of the conveyance plane is centered on a plane-symmetric reference plane (hereinafter referred to as plane-symmetric reference plane).
  • plane-symmetric reference plane plane-symmetric reference plane
  • the second downstream pulley 64 is connected to the first downstream pulley 14 by the transmission shaft 65, and is rotated in synchronization with the rotation of the first downstream pulley 14.
  • the second-row conveyor belt unit 3 does not require an actuator unit for driving the second conveyor belt 61. Without an actuator unit, the conveyor is small and can be easily installed in various locations. Further, since the rotational force transmission mechanism using the transmission shaft 65 described above has a simple structure, it is excellent in handling in assembly and maintenance.
  • the connecting member 66 is a rod-shaped member extending along a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction on the conveying surface, and is interposed between one side surface 12a of the first main body 12 and one side surface 62a of the second main body 62.
  • the first row of conveyor belt units 1a and the second row of conveyor belt units 3 are integrally fixed by the connecting member 66.
  • the structure of the connection part with the 1st main body 12 and the 2nd main body 62 in the both ends of the connection member 66 is a well-known structure using attachment tools, such as a screw, and illustration and description are abbreviate
  • the conveyor unit 2a is an asymmetric conveyor with respect to the reference plane that is plane-symmetric, with the belt lengths of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61, and the presence or absence of the actuator unit 40. It can be said that there is.
  • the conveyor 2b of the present embodiment includes a first-line conveyor belt unit 1b (driving conveyor unit) and a second-line conveyor belt unit 3 (driven conveyor unit). It is configured.
  • the transport conveyor unit 1b in the first row has the same configuration as the conveyor 1b of the second embodiment.
  • symbol is attached
  • the 2nd row conveyance conveyor unit 3 is the same structure as the 2nd row conveyance conveyor unit 3 of 4th Embodiment. Therefore, here, the characteristic configuration of the conveyor 2b of the fifth embodiment will be described, and the description of the configuration common to the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment will be omitted.
  • the name of the configuration of the driving conveyor unit 1a is referred to as “first” as necessary.
  • “, And” second is added to the name of the configuration of the follower conveyor 2a.
  • the actuator unit 40 is attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 on the one side surface 12a of the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10.
  • the motor holder 50 and the motor 41 are disposed on the side surface 12a side of the main body 12.
  • the downstream pulley 14 is attached to the motor holder 50 using the third attachment hole 54 of the motor holder 50 installed in the downstream attachment portion 33. That is, the positions of the third mounting hole 54 and the downstream pulley 14 are the positions where the transmission shaft 65 is disposed. Accordingly, the transmission shaft 65 passes through the third mounting hole 54 and is connected to the first downstream pulley 14.
  • the first conveyor belt 11 is stretched over a second upstream pulley 63 and a second downstream pulley 64 (both not shown), and the first conveyor belt 1b (not shown) in the first conveyor.
  • the length is shorter than the belt 11.
  • the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61 are asymmetric when centered on a plane-symmetric reference plane.
  • a bearing (not shown) is provided in the third mounting hole 54 of the motor holder 50, and the fixtures 58 and 58 are attached to the recessed portions 54 on the one side surface 50a and the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50, respectively.
  • the transmission shaft 65 is provided through the bearing.
  • the fixtures 58 prevent the bearing from jumping out from the motor holder 50, and the transmission shaft 65 can be stably rotated.
  • a first downstream pulley 14 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft 65 protruding from the third mounting hole 54 of the motor holder 50.
  • a bearing is not provided between the pulley main body and the transmission shaft 65 in the first downstream pulley 14 in the present embodiment, and the pulley main body and the transmission shaft 65 are directly connected.
  • the conveyor 2b of this embodiment has the second row of conveyor belt units 3 attached to the first row of conveyor belt units 1b even when the actuator unit 40 is attached to the downstream end of the main body 12. Can be linked. And the conveyor 2b of the present embodiment uses the motor holder 50 so that the actuator unit 40 is the downstream end of the main body 12 and is attached to the one side surface 12a of the main body 12, The transport belt unit 3 in the second row can be connected to the transport belt unit 1b in the first row.
  • the conveyor unit 2b according to the present embodiment is an asymmetric conveyor with respect to the reference plane that is symmetrical with respect to the plane, the belt lengths of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61, and the presence or absence of the actuator unit 40. It can be said that there is.
  • the actuator unit 40 can be installed at various positions on the main body 12. Since the mounting position of the actuator unit 40 can be changed to various positions, one type of actuator unit 40 can be used to correspond to various conveyors shown in FIGS. 1, 3 to 6, and 9. . That is, a wide variety of conveyors can be configured with only the minimum components such as an actuator unit, a conveyor belt, an upstream pulley, a downstream pulley, a main body, and a transmission shaft. Moreover, although the structure of a conveyor is influenced by the installation conditions of a conveyance workpiece
  • the number of conveyor belt units in a plurality of rows constituting the conveyor is not limited to two, and as shown in FIG. 12, one driving conveyor belt unit 1b is added to two or more driven conveyor belt units. 3 may be connected via a transmission shaft 65 and a connecting member 66.
  • the conveyor according to the present invention is industrially useful as a device for transporting conveyed items such as parts.

Abstract

Provided is a conveyor unit highly adaptive to an installation environment and having a simple structure which enables the conveyor unit to be very easily handled during maintenance, etc. This conveyor unit is provided with a transport belt unit for transporting a workpiece by means of a transport belt passed over a plurality of pulleys. The conveyor unit is a driving conveyor unit comprising: an upstream pulley located upstream in a conveyor transport direction; a downstream pulley located downstream in the conveyor transport direction; the transport belt passed over the pulleys; and an actuator unit provided with an actuator for supplying transport drive force to the transport belt. The actuator unit is provided with an input pulley for transmitting the transport drive force of the actuator to the transport belt. The transport belt is a driving first transport belt passed over the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley.

Description

コンベアユニットConveyor unit
 本発明は、コンベアユニットに関し、特に取扱い性に優れたコンベアユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a conveyor unit, and more particularly to a conveyor unit excellent in handleability.
 複数の従動プーリに掛け渡されたベルトを備えたコンベアの駆動構造としては、例えば、モータの回転力を中間プーリを介することなく前記従動プーリに伝達する構造がある(特許文献1参照)。この構造では、モータの回転力は、モータの駆動プーリとコンベアの従動プーリとに掛け渡された駆動ベルトを介して、コンベアの従動プーリに伝達される(特許文献1の図2、図3参照)。 As a drive structure of a conveyor provided with a belt suspended over a plurality of driven pulleys, for example, there is a structure that transmits the rotational force of a motor to the driven pulley without passing through an intermediate pulley (see Patent Document 1). In this structure, the rotational force of the motor is transmitted to the driven pulley of the conveyor via a driving belt that is stretched between the driving pulley of the motor and the driven pulley of the conveyor (see FIGS. 2 and 3 of Patent Document 1). ).
 また、幅広のフレームの両端に設置された2組のローラの対と、各組のローラの間に掛け渡された2本のベルトと、フレームの中央下方に設置された駆動ユニットとを備えたベルトコンベアがある(特許文献2の図1、図2参照)。このコンベアでは、両ベルトは、駆動ユニットの駆動ローラに掛け回されており、対をなすスナップローラで両側から押圧されている。 In addition, a pair of two rollers installed at both ends of the wide frame, two belts stretched between each pair of rollers, and a drive unit installed below the center of the frame There is a belt conveyor (see FIGS. 1 and 2 of Patent Document 2). In this conveyor, both belts are wound around the drive roller of the drive unit, and are pressed from both sides by a pair of snap rollers.
 また、2つのガイドレールと、各ガイドレールの両端の両端ローラと、両端ローラに掛け渡された2本の搬送ベルトと、各搬送ベルトを駆動させる2つの駆動ローラと、両駆動ローラにモータの回転を伝達するシャフトとを備えたコンベア装置がある(特許文献3参照)。 Also, two guide rails, both end rollers at each end of each guide rail, two transport belts stretched between the both end rollers, two drive rollers for driving each transport belt, and motors for both drive rollers There is a conveyor device including a shaft that transmits rotation (see Patent Document 3).
実開平5-16718号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-16718 特許第3899232号公報Japanese Patent No. 3899232 特開平5-58428号公報JP-A-5-58428
 ところで、上述の駆動構造では、コンベアの従動プーリに、コンベア内側の駆動ベルトと外側の従動ベルトの2つのベルトが掛かっている(特許文献1の図3参照)。従って、例えば、内側に配置された駆動ベルトの交換作業では、駆動ベルトの外側の従動ベルトの取外しなど、煩雑な作業が必要である。 By the way, in the drive structure described above, two belts, a drive belt inside the conveyor and an outer driven belt, are hung on the driven pulley of the conveyor (see FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1). Therefore, for example, in the replacement work of the drive belt disposed inside, complicated work such as removal of the driven belt outside the drive belt is required.
 また、上述のベルトコンベアを設置するためには、搬送路(フレーム)の下側に駆動ユニットCを配置可能なスペースが確保されている必要がある。したがって、搬送路の下側にスペースがなければ設置できないという制約がある。 Also, in order to install the above-described belt conveyor, it is necessary to secure a space where the drive unit C can be arranged below the conveyance path (frame). Therefore, there is a restriction that it cannot be installed unless there is a space below the conveyance path.
 また、上述のコンベア装置も、各搬送ベルトに駆動力を伝達する両駆動ローラに亘って延びるシャフトを備えている(特許文献3の図1、図2参照)。したがって、両搬送ベルトの間にスペースを確保しておく必要がある場合には用いることができないという制約がある。 Also, the above-described conveyor device also includes a shaft that extends over both drive rollers that transmit a driving force to each conveyance belt (see FIGS. 1 and 2 of Patent Document 3). Therefore, there is a restriction that it cannot be used when it is necessary to secure a space between the two conveyor belts.
 本発明は、上記従来技術の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、設置環境への適応性に優れており、しかも構造が簡単でメインテナンス等における取扱い性に優れたコンベアユニットを提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described prior art, and has an object to provide a conveyor unit that is excellent in adaptability to an installation environment, has a simple structure, and is easy to handle in maintenance and the like. It is what.
 本出願に係る発明は、複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを備えるコンベアユニットであって、前記コンベアユニットは、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、これらのプーリに掛け渡された前記搬送ベルトと、当該搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータを備えたアクチュエータユニットとを備える駆動用のコンベアユニットであり、前記アクチュエータユニットは、前記アクチュエータの搬送駆動力を前記搬送ベルトに伝達する入力プーリを備え、前記搬送ベルトは、前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡された駆動用搬送ベルト(第1搬送ベルト)である、コンベアユニットである。 The invention according to the present application is a conveyor unit including a conveyor belt unit that conveys a workpiece by a conveyor belt that is stretched around a plurality of pulleys, the conveyor unit being an upstream pulley that is positioned upstream in a conveyor conveyance direction. And a downstream pulley positioned on the downstream side in the conveyor transport direction, the transport belt stretched over these pulleys, and an actuator unit including an actuator that supplies a transport driving force to the transport belt. The actuator unit includes an input pulley that transmits a transport driving force of the actuator to the transport belt, and the transport belt is hung on the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley. Conveyor unit, which is the passed drive conveyor belt (first conveyor belt) Tsu is a door.
 当該発明によれば、前記搬送ベルトは、前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡された駆動用搬送ベルト(第1搬送ベルト)であり、前記搬送ベルトは駆動用のベルトを兼ねているため、例えば特許文献1に記載のコンベアのようにベルトの交換時に他のベルトの取り外しが必要となることがないため、ベルトの交換等のメインテナンスが容易である。 According to the invention, the transport belt is a drive transport belt (first transport belt) stretched over the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley, and the transport belt is a drive belt. Since it also serves as a belt, for example, the conveyor described in Patent Document 1 does not require removal of other belts when replacing the belt, so that maintenance such as belt replacement is easy.
 本出願に係る別の発明は、複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを複数列備えるコンベアであって、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する第1上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する第1下流側プーリと、これらのプーリに掛け渡された第1搬送ベルトと、当該第1搬送ベルトに掛けられた入力プーリと、当該入力プーリを介して搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータとを備える駆動用のコンベアユニットと、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する第2上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する第2下流側プーリと、前記第2上流側プーリ及び前記第2の下流側プーリに掛け渡される第2搬送ベルトとを備える搬送ベルトユニットで構成される従動用のコンベアユニットと、を備え、さらに、前記第1下流側プーリと前記第2下流側プーリとの間でプーリの回転力を伝達する伝達軸を、備えるコンベアである。 Another invention according to the present application is a conveyor having a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units that convey workpieces by a conveyor belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, the first upstream pulley located upstream in the conveyor conveyance direction A first downstream pulley located on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, a first conveyance belt stretched around these pulleys, an input pulley suspended on the first conveyance belt, and the input pulley A driving conveyor unit including an actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force, a second upstream pulley located upstream in the conveyor conveyance direction, a second downstream pulley located downstream in the conveyor conveyance direction, A driven conveyor unit comprising a conveyor belt unit comprising a second conveyor belt spanned between the second upstream pulley and the second downstream pulley. Comprising Tsu and preparative, and further, a transmission shaft for transmitting the rotational force of the pulley between the first downstream pulley and the second downstream pulley, a conveyor comprising.
 当該別の発明によれば、前記第1下流側プーリ及び前記伝達軸を介して前記従動用のコンベアユニットの前記第2下流側プーリが駆動されるため、従動側のコンベアユニットの下側にスペースを必要としない。よって、特許文献1~3に記載のコンベアにおける従動側のコンベアユニットに比べて、搬送路の下側のスペースを有効に活用することができる。 According to the another invention, since the second downstream pulley of the driven conveyor unit is driven via the first downstream pulley and the transmission shaft, a space is provided below the driven conveyor unit. Do not need. Therefore, compared with the driven-side conveyor unit in the conveyors described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, the space below the conveyance path can be used effectively.
 本出願に係るさらに別の発明は、複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを複数列備えるコンベアであって、前記搬送ベルトユニットは、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、を備え、複数の前記搬送ベルトユニットのうち、第一列の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、第1搬送ベルトと、当該第1搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータと、該アクチュエータに連結され、前記第1搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力を伝達する入力プーリと、を更に備える駆動用の搬送ベルトユニットであり、残りの列の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、従動用の搬送ベルトユニットであり、第一列の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、第1の前記上流側プーリ、第1の前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡される前記第1搬送ベルトを備え、残りの列の従動用の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、それぞれ、第2の前記上流側プーリ及び第2の前記下流側プーリに掛け渡され、前記第1搬送ベルトよりも長さが短い第2搬送ベルトを備え、第1の前記下流側プーリと、残りの列の前記搬送ベルトユニットが備える第2の前記下流側プーリとの間でプーリの回転力を伝達する伝達軸をさらに備えるコンベアである。 Still another invention according to the present application is a conveyor including a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units that convey workpieces by a conveyor belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, and the conveyor belt unit is disposed upstream of the conveyor conveyance direction. An upstream pulley that is positioned, and a downstream pulley that is positioned downstream in the conveyor transport direction, and among the plurality of transport belt units, the transport belt unit in the first row includes the first transport belt, A driving conveyor belt unit further comprising: an actuator that supplies a conveyance driving force to the first conveyance belt; and an input pulley that is coupled to the actuator and that transmits the conveyance driving force to the first conveyance belt. The transport belt unit in the row is a driven transport belt unit, and the transport belt unit in the first row is the first upstream A pulley, a first downstream pulley, and a first conveyor belt that spans the input pulley, and the remaining conveyor belt units for driving are respectively connected to the second upstream pulley and the second pulley. A second conveyor belt that is stretched over the two downstream pulleys and is shorter than the first conveyor belt, and a second downstream pulley and a second conveyor belt unit in the remaining rows. It is a conveyor further provided with the transmission shaft which transmits the rotational force of a pulley between the said downstream pulleys.
 当該発明(さらに別の発明)によれば、前記別の発明と同様に、従動用の搬送ベルトユニットの搬送路の下側のスペースを有効に活用することができる。 According to this invention (further invention), the space below the conveyance path of the driven conveyance belt unit can be effectively utilized as in the case of the other invention.
 また、当該発明(さらに別の発明)に係るコンベアは、前記第1下流側プーリの近傍に、駆動用の前記搬送ベルトユニットにおける前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設けたヘッド駆動コンベアであってもよい。そして、当該コンベアは、前記第1上流側プーリと前記第1下流側プーリとの中間部に、駆動用の前記搬送ベルトユニットにおける前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設けた中間駆動コンベアであってもよい。
 さらに、当該発明(さらに別の発明)に係るコンベアの前記搬送ベルトユニットは、前記上流側プーリを保持する第1プーリホルダと、前記下流側プーリを保持する第2プーリホルダと、を備え、前記第1プーリホルダ及び前記第2プーリホルダの少なくとも一方は、前記コンベア搬送方向に沿った長孔を備え、前記上流側プーリ及び前記下流側プーリの少なくとも一方は、前記長孔に沿ってスライド自在であり、長孔における所望の位置で前記プーリホルダに固定されている構成であってもよい。
 また、例えば、当該発明(さらに別の発明)に係るコンベアの前記第1搬送ベルト及び前記第2搬送ベルトは、タイミングベルトであり、前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリは、タイミングプーリである。
Further, the conveyor according to the present invention (another invention) may be a head drive conveyor provided with the actuator and the input pulley in the drive belt unit for driving in the vicinity of the first downstream pulley. . And the said conveyor may be an intermediate drive conveyor which provided the said actuator and the said input pulley in the said conveyance belt unit for a drive in the intermediate part of a said 1st upstream pulley and a said 1st downstream pulley. .
Further, the conveyor belt unit of the conveyor according to the invention (further invention) includes a first pulley holder that holds the upstream pulley, and a second pulley holder that holds the downstream pulley, At least one of the pulley holder and the second pulley holder includes a long hole along the conveyor conveyance direction, and at least one of the upstream pulley and the downstream pulley is slidable along the long hole, The structure fixed to the said pulley holder in the desired position in may be sufficient.
Further, for example, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt of the conveyor according to the invention (further invention) are timing belts, the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley, Timing pulley.
 また、前記発明(さらに別の発明)に係るコンベアの前記駆動用搬送ベルトユニットは、前記第1上流側プーリ及び前記第1下流側プーリを支持する支持部材を備えており、当該支持部材の両端部に、前記第1上流側プーリと前記第1下流側プーリとが支持されており、当該支持部材には、前記駆動用搬送ベルトユニットに前記アクチュエータを固定する際に用いられるプレート部材を取付け可能であり、当該プレート部材は、前記支持部材の搬送方向下流側もしくは中間部の位置に配置されたプレート取付位置に取付け可能であり、当該下流側のプレート取付位置としては、前記支持部材の一方の側面に面する一方側プレート取付位置と、他方の側面に面する他方側プレート取付位置とが設けられており、前記プレート部材は、前記一方側プレート取付位置に取り付けられるときに前記一方の側面に接する第1側面と、前記他方側プレート取付位置に取り付けられるときに前記他方の側面に接する第2側面と、前記伝達軸を挿通可能な第2軸孔と、当該プレート部材に固定された前記アクチュエータの前記駆動軸が挿通される第1軸孔とを備えており、前記第2軸孔は、前記プレート部材を前記プレート取付位置に取り付けたときに、前記伝達軸の回転軸上に配置される位置に形成されており、前記プレート部材は、前記第1側面に形成された第1アクチュエータ取付部と、第2側面側に形成された第2アクチュエータ取付部とを備えており、前記第1アクチュエータ取付部は、前記プレート部材を前記他方側プレート取付位置に取り付ける場合の前記アクチュエータの固定位置であり、前記第2アクチュエータ取付部は、前記プレート部材を前記一方側プレート位置に取り付ける場合の前記アクチュエータの固定位置であってもよい。 Further, the drive conveyor belt unit of the conveyor according to the invention (further invention) includes a support member that supports the first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley, and both ends of the support member. The first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley are supported by a portion, and a plate member used when fixing the actuator to the drive conveyor belt unit can be attached to the support member The plate member can be attached to a plate attachment position disposed at a downstream side or an intermediate position of the support member in the transport direction, and the downstream plate attachment position is one of the support members. One side plate mounting position facing the side surface and the other side plate mounting position facing the other side surface are provided, and the plate member is the one side A first side surface that contacts the one side surface when attached to the plate attachment position, a second side surface that contacts the other side surface when attached to the other side plate attachment position, and a second that can be inserted through the transmission shaft. A shaft hole and a first shaft hole through which the drive shaft of the actuator fixed to the plate member is inserted, and the second shaft hole is mounted when the plate member is mounted at the plate mounting position. Further, the plate member is formed at a position arranged on the rotation shaft of the transmission shaft, and the plate member includes a first actuator mounting portion formed on the first side surface and a second side formed on the second side surface side. An actuator mounting portion, wherein the first actuator mounting portion is a fixed position of the actuator when the plate member is mounted at the other side plate mounting position. , And the second actuator attachment portion of the plate member may be a fixed position of the actuator when attached to the one side plate position.
 当該構成によれば、前記プレート部材は、前記支持部材の第1側面又は第2側面に取り付けることが可能であるため、コンベアを設置する環境に応じて前記アクチュエータを固定する向きを決定することができる。 According to the said structure, since the said plate member can be attached to the 1st side surface or the 2nd side surface of the said supporting member, the direction which fixes the said actuator according to the environment which installs a conveyor can be determined. it can.
 そして前記プレート部材は、さらに、前記プレート取付位置よりも前記第1下流側プーリ寄りの別のプレート取付位置に取付け可能であってもよい。 The plate member may be further attachable to another plate attachment position closer to the first downstream pulley than the plate attachment position.
 本出願に係る次の発明は、コンベアに搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータを保持するコンベア用のアクチュエータホルダであって、前記アクチュエータホルダはプレート部材であり、前記プレート部材は、その下側中央部に、前記アクチュエータの駆動軸が挿通される第1軸孔を備え、その中間両側部に、コンベアの被循環駆動部材が掛け渡され、該被循環駆動部材にテンションを付与するテンションプーリが取り付けられる第1取付孔及び第2取付孔を備え、その上側一端部に、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に設けられる下流側プーリが配置される第3取付孔を備えるアクチュエータホルダである。 The next invention according to the present application is an actuator holder for a conveyor that holds an actuator that supplies a conveyance driving force to the conveyor, wherein the actuator holder is a plate member, and the plate member is disposed at a lower central portion thereof. A first shaft hole through which the drive shaft of the actuator is inserted, and a circulating drive member of a conveyor is stretched between both sides of the first shaft hole, and a tension pulley is attached to apply tension to the circulating drive member. It is an actuator holder provided with the 1st attachment hole and the 2nd attachment hole, and the 3rd attachment hole by which the downstream pulley provided in the lower stream side of a conveyor conveyance direction is arrange | positioned at the upper end part.
 本出願に係る次の発明によれば、前記プレート部材は、前記第1取付孔及び前記第2取付孔にテンションプーリが取付け可能であり、前記第3取付孔に前記下流側プーリを配置可能である。このため、コンベアの搬送方向の下流側に配置した際には前記下流側プーリを配置し、コンベアの搬送方向の中間部に配置した際には下流側プーリを配置することなく、テンションプーリを取り付ければよい。また、当該プレート部材をコンベアの搬送方向の下流側に配置した際に下流側プーリを配置するので、下流側に位置するテンションプーリを省略することができる。
 ここで、前記第1軸孔は、前記プレート部材の下側中央部に設けられているが、プレート部材の下側であれば中心位置である必要はなく、中心位置を含む近傍位置に設けられていればよい。
According to the next invention relating to the present application, the plate member can be attached with a tension pulley in the first attachment hole and the second attachment hole, and the downstream pulley can be arranged in the third attachment hole. is there. Therefore, the tension pulley can be attached without the downstream pulley when the downstream pulley is disposed when the downstream pulley is disposed in the conveyor conveyance direction, and the downstream pulley is not disposed when the intermediate pulley is disposed in the conveyor conveyance direction. That's fine. Moreover, since the downstream pulley is disposed when the plate member is disposed on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the tension pulley positioned on the downstream side can be omitted.
Here, the first shaft hole is provided in the lower center portion of the plate member, but if it is below the plate member, it does not need to be at the center position, and is provided at a nearby position including the center position. It only has to be.
 当該アクチュエータホルダの前記プレート部材は、さらに、その上側一端部の少なくとも一方の面に、少なくとも前記第3取付孔を含む領域に窪み部を備えるものでもよい。 The plate member of the actuator holder may further include a recess in at least one surface of the upper one end portion in a region including at least the third attachment hole.
 本出願に係るさらに次の発明は、複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを備えるコンベアであって、前記搬送ベルトユニットは、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータと、該アクチュエータに連結され、搬送駆動力を第一列の前記搬送ベルトに伝達する入力プーリと、前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡される前記搬送ベルトと、を備え、該搬送ベルトユニットの前記下流側プーリの近傍に、請求項10又は請求項11に記載のアクチュエータホルダを設け、該アクチュエータホルダの前記第1軸孔に前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設け、前記第1取付孔に前記テンションプーリを設け、前記第3取付孔に前記下流側プーリを設けたヘッド駆動コンベアである。
 本出願に係るさらに次の発明は、複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを備えるコンベアであって、前記搬送ベルトユニットは、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータと、該アクチュエータに連結され、搬送駆動力を第一列の前記搬送ベルトに伝達する入力プーリと、前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡される前記搬送ベルトと、を備え、該搬送ベルトユニットの前記上流側プーリと前記下流側プーリとの中間部に、請求項10は請求項11に記載のアクチュエータホルダを設け、該アクチュエータホルダの前記第1軸孔に前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設け、前記第1取付孔及び前記第2取付孔に前記テンションプーリをそれぞれ設けた中間駆動コンベアである。
 前記ヘッド駆動コンベア、及び前記中間駆動コンベアにおいては、第1軸孔は、前記入力プーリを挿通可能な大きさに形成されていることが好ましい。当該構成によれば、前記アクチュエータに前記入力プーリを取り付けた状態で前記アクチュエータホルダに取り付け及び取り外しができるので、アクチュエータのメインテナンスやベルト交換作業が容易となる。
A further invention according to the present application is a conveyer including a conveyer belt unit that conveys a work by a conveyer belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, and the conveyer belt unit is located upstream in the conveyer conveying direction. An upstream pulley, a downstream pulley located on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, an actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force, and an input pulley connected to the actuator and transmitting the conveyance driving force to the conveyance belt in the first row And the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the conveyor belt stretched over the input pulley, and in the vicinity of the downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit. The actuator holder is provided, and the actuator and the input pulley are provided in the first shaft hole of the actuator holder, Serial the tension pulley provided on the first mounting hole, which is the third head drive conveyor into the mounting hole provided with the downstream pulley.
A further invention according to the present application is a conveyer including a conveyer belt unit that conveys a work by a conveyer belt spanned by a plurality of pulleys, and the conveyer belt unit is located upstream in the conveyer conveying direction. An upstream pulley, a downstream pulley located on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, an actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force, and an input pulley connected to the actuator and transmitting the conveyance driving force to the conveyance belt in the first row And an upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the conveyor belt that spans the input pulley, and an intermediate portion between the upstream pulley and the downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit, The actuator holder according to claim 11 is provided, and the actuator and the front shaft are provided in the first shaft hole of the actuator holder. An input pulley is provided an intermediate drive conveyor respectively provided with the tension pulley in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
In the head drive conveyor and the intermediate drive conveyor, it is preferable that the first shaft hole is formed in a size that allows the input pulley to be inserted. According to this configuration, the actuator can be attached to and detached from the actuator holder while the input pulley is attached to the actuator, so that maintenance of the actuator and belt replacement work are facilitated.
 また、前記発明(さらに別の発明)に係るコンベアの前記第一列の搬送ベルトユニットの前記第1下流側プーリは、前記入力プーリよりもベルト移動方向の上流側に配置されており、各搬送ベルトユニットの下流側プーリは、同一の回転軸上に配置されており、前記伝達軸は、全ての搬送ベルトの環状の軌道の内側の位置に配置され、前記入力プーリが取り付けられた前記駆動軸は、第1搬送ベルトの環状の軌道の内側の位置であって、しかも前記第2搬送ベルトの環状の軌道の外側の位置に配置され、前記入力プーリから前記第1搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力が入力されて前記第1下流側プーリが回転すると、これに連動して前記残りの搬送ベルトユニットの下流側プーリが回転し、全ての搬送ベルトが同期してベルト移動方向に移動するものでもよい。 In addition, the first downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit in the first row of the conveyor according to the invention (further invention) is disposed upstream of the input pulley in the belt moving direction, and each conveyor The downstream pulley of the belt unit is disposed on the same rotation shaft, the transmission shaft is disposed at a position inside the annular track of all the conveyor belts, and the drive shaft to which the input pulley is attached. Is disposed at a position inside the annular track of the first transport belt and at a position outside the annular track of the second transport belt, and a transport driving force is applied from the input pulley to the first transport belt. When the first downstream pulley is input and rotated, the downstream pulleys of the remaining conveyor belt units rotate in conjunction with this, and all the conveyor belts move synchronously in the belt moving direction. But good.
 当該構成によれば、前記第1搬送ベルトを駆動することにより前記第1下流側プーリが回転され、これに連動して前記残りの搬送ベルトユニットの下流側プーリを回転させることができる。よって、残りの搬送ベルトユニットには前記駆動軸を配置する必要がないので、残りの搬送ベルトユニットの下方のスペースを有効に活用することができる。 According to this configuration, the first downstream pulley is rotated by driving the first conveyor belt, and the downstream pulleys of the remaining conveyor belt units can be rotated in conjunction with this. Therefore, since it is not necessary to arrange the drive shaft in the remaining conveyor belt units, the space below the remaining conveyor belt units can be used effectively.
 本願発明のコンベアユニットは、各構成要素の配置を変更できるようになっているので、コンベアユニットの設置先の環境に適した配置を選択することができ、多様な環境に設置可能である点で優れている。また、構造が簡単であるのでメインテナンス性に優れている。 Since the conveyor unit of the present invention can change the arrangement of each component, the arrangement suitable for the environment where the conveyor unit is installed can be selected, and can be installed in various environments. Are better. Moreover, since the structure is simple, it is excellent in maintenance.
本発明のコンベアの第1実施形態を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a conveyor according to the present invention. 第1実施形態で用いられているモータホルダ(アクチュエータホルダ)を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a motor holder (actuator holder) used in the first embodiment. 第2実施形態のコンベアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態のコンベアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の別態様のコンベアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of another aspect of 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態のコンベアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 4th Embodiment. 第4実施形態のコンベアを示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the conveyor of 4th Embodiment. 第4実施形態のコンベアで用いられている搬送ベルトを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyance belt used with the conveyor of 4th Embodiment. 第5実施形態のコンベアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of 5th Embodiment. 第5実施形態のコンベアを示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the conveyor of 5th Embodiment. 第5実施形態のコンベアで用いられている搬送ベルトを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyance belt used with the conveyor of 5th Embodiment. 第5実施形態のコンベアの別態様のコンベアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conveyor of another aspect of the conveyor of 5th Embodiment.
1a,1b,1c…コンベア(コンベアユニット)、
2a,2b…複数列のコンベア(コンベアユニット)、
3…第2列の搬送ベルトユニット(従動用の搬送ベルトユニット)、
10…搬送ベルトユニット、11…搬送ベルト(被循環駆動部材)、
12…ベルトユニットの本体(支持部材)、
12a…本体の一方の側面(図1の本体12の裏側面)、12b…本体の他方の側面側,
13…上流側プーリ、14…下流側プーリ、
23…上流側プーリホルダ、23a…取付孔、23b…長孔、
24…下流側プーリホルダ、24a…取付孔、31…中間取付部、
32…上流側取付部、33…下流側取付部、31a,32a,33a…取付孔、
40…アクチュエータユニット、41…モータ(アクチュエータ)、41a…駆動軸,
42…入力プーリ、43,44…テンションプーリ、
50…モータホルダ(プレート部材、アクチュエータホルダ)、
50a…モータホルダの一方の側面(第1側面)、
50b…モータホルダの他方の側面50b(第2側面,図2のモータホルダ裏面),
51…第1軸孔、51a…一方の側面側のモータ取付部(第1アクチュエータ取付部)、51b…他方の側面側のモータ取付部(第2アクチュエータ取付部)、
52…第1取付孔、53…第2取付孔、54…第3取付孔、
56…窪み部、56a…窪み部の底面、57…第4取付孔、58…固定具、
61…第2搬送ベルト(従動ベルト)、62…第2本体(第2の本体、支持部材),
62a…一方の側面、63…第2上流側プーリ、64…第2下流側プーリ、65…伝達軸、66…連結部材、
73…第2上流側プーリホルダ、73a…取付孔、73b…長孔、74…第2下流側プーリホルダ、81…第2上流側取付部、82…第2下流側取付部、
D…ベルト移動方向、T…搬送方向。
1a, 1b, 1c ... conveyor (conveyor unit),
2a, 2b ... Multiple rows of conveyors (conveyor units)
3... Second row of conveyor belt units (driven conveyor belt unit),
10 ... conveyor belt unit, 11 ... conveyor belt (circulation drive member),
12 ... Main body (support member) of the belt unit,
12a: One side of the main body (the back side of the main body 12 in FIG. 1), 12b: The other side of the main body,
13 ... Upstream pulley, 14 ... Downstream pulley,
23 ... Upstream pulley holder, 23a ... Mounting hole, 23b ... Long hole,
24 ... Downstream pulley holder, 24a ... Mounting hole, 31 ... Intermediate mounting part,
32 ... Upstream side mounting part, 33 ... Downstream side mounting part, 31a, 32a, 33a ... Mounting hole,
40 ... actuator unit, 41 ... motor (actuator), 41a ... drive shaft,
42 ... Input pulley, 43,44 ... Tension pulley,
50 ... Motor holder (plate member, actuator holder),
50a: One side surface (first side surface) of the motor holder,
50b ... the other side 50b of the motor holder (second side, rear side of the motor holder in FIG. 2),
51 ... 1st shaft hole, 51a ... Motor attachment part (1st actuator attachment part) of one side surface, 51b ... Motor attachment part (2nd actuator attachment part) of the other side surface,
52 ... 1st mounting hole, 53 ... 2nd mounting hole, 54 ... 3rd mounting hole,
56 ... depression, 56a ... bottom of the depression, 57 ... fourth mounting hole, 58 ... fixture,
61 ... second conveyor belt (driven belt), 62 ... second body (second body, support member),
62a ... one side surface, 63 ... second upstream pulley, 64 ... second downstream pulley, 65 ... transmission shaft, 66 ... coupling member,
73: Second upstream pulley holder, 73a: Mounting hole, 73b: Long hole, 74: Second downstream pulley holder, 81: Second upstream mounting portion, 82: Second downstream mounting portion,
D: Belt moving direction, T: Conveying direction.
 以下、本発明のコンベアの実施形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the conveyor of the present invention will be described in detail.
 実施形態1
 図1及び図2に示されるように、駆動用のコンベア(コンベアユニット)1aは、ワークを搬送する搬送ベルト(被循環駆動部材)11を備えた搬送ベルトユニット10と、搬送ベルト11に搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータ41を備えたアクチュエータユニット40とを備えている。搬送ベルト11は、ワークを搬送する際にワークが載置される表側の面である載置面と、載置面と反対の裏側の面である係合面とを備える。係合面は、搬送ベルト11の搬送方向と直交する方向に延びる凹凸部が交互に設けられた溝付き面である。
Embodiment 1
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a driving conveyor (conveyor unit) 1a includes a conveyor belt unit 10 having a conveyor belt (circulation drive member) 11 that conveys a workpiece, and conveyance driving to the conveyor belt 11. And an actuator unit 40 including an actuator 41 for supplying force. The transport belt 11 includes a mounting surface that is a front surface on which the workpiece is mounted when the workpiece is transported, and an engagement surface that is a back surface opposite to the mounting surface. The engagement surface is a grooved surface in which uneven portions extending in a direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the conveyance belt 11 are alternately provided.
 搬送ベルトユニット10は、ベルトユニットの本体12と、本体12の両端に配置された両端プーリ13,14と、両端プーリ13,14を回転可能に支持するプーリホルダ23,24と、両端プーリ13,14に掛け渡された搬送ベルト11とを備えている。そして、本体12は、アクチュエータユニット40を着脱自在に取り付け可能な中間取付部31を備えていると共に、本体12の両端部に、プーリホルダ23,24を取付け可能な上流側取付部32及び下流側取付部33を備えている。各取付部31,32,33は、それぞれ2つの取付孔31a,32a,33aを備えている。 The conveyor belt unit 10 includes a belt unit body 12, pulleys 13 and 14 disposed at both ends of the body 12, pulley holders 23 and 24 that rotatably support the pulleys 13 and 14, and pulleys 13 and 14 at both ends. And a conveyor belt 11 stretched over the belt. The main body 12 includes an intermediate mounting portion 31 to which the actuator unit 40 can be detachably attached, and an upstream mounting portion 32 and a downstream mounting to which pulley holders 23 and 24 can be attached to both ends of the main body 12. A portion 33 is provided. Each attachment portion 31, 32, 33 includes two attachment holes 31a, 32a, 33a, respectively.
 両端プーリ13,14の一方は、コンベア1aの搬送方向Tの上流側に位置する上流側プーリ13であり、他方は、搬送方向Tの下流側に位置する下流側プーリ14である。上流側プーリ13及び下流側プーリ14は、その周面に搬送ベルト11の係合面が係合される歯部を備え、その両端面に搬送ベルト11の走行をガイドする鍔部を備える。歯部には、軸方向に延びる凹凸部が周方向全周にわたって設けられる。鍔部の鍔高さは、搬送ベルト11の走行を安定してガイドできる高さであればよい。
 上流側プーリホルダ23は、本体12への取付けに用いられる取付孔23a(取付孔32aと連通する取付孔)を備えており、本体12の上流側取付部32に取り付けられる。同様に、下流側プーリホルダ24は、本体12への取付けに用いられる取付孔(不図示:取付孔33aと連通する孔。図6における下流側プーリホルダ74の取付孔74aと同様のもの。)を備えており、本体12の下流側取付部33に取り付けられる。なお、図1において楕円形の破線に囲まれた領域に示された図は、矢印B方向から見た上流側プーリホルダ23の形状を説明する説明図である。また、下流側プーリホルダ24は、上流側プーリホルダ23と同様の構造であるので詳細説明を省略した。
One of the pulleys 13 and 14 at both ends is an upstream pulley 13 positioned on the upstream side in the transport direction T of the conveyor 1a, and the other is a downstream pulley 14 positioned on the downstream side in the transport direction T. The upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 are provided with tooth portions to which the engaging surface of the conveyor belt 11 is engaged on the peripheral surfaces thereof, and flange portions that guide the traveling of the conveyor belt 11 on both end surfaces thereof. The tooth portion is provided with an uneven portion extending in the axial direction over the entire circumference. The heel height of the heel portion may be a height that can stably guide the traveling of the conveyor belt 11.
The upstream pulley holder 23 includes an attachment hole 23a (an attachment hole communicating with the attachment hole 32a) used for attachment to the main body 12, and is attached to the upstream attachment portion 32 of the main body 12. Similarly, the downstream pulley holder 24 has a mounting hole (not shown: a hole communicating with the mounting hole 33a. The same as the mounting hole 74a of the downstream pulley holder 74 in FIG. 6) used for mounting to the main body 12. It is attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12. In addition, the figure shown by the area | region enclosed by the elliptical broken line in FIG. 1 is explanatory drawing explaining the shape of the upstream pulley holder 23 seen from the arrow B direction. Further, since the downstream pulley holder 24 has the same structure as the upstream pulley holder 23, a detailed description thereof is omitted.
 また、上流側プーリホルダ23は搬送方向Tに延びる長孔23bを備えている。上流側プーリ13は長孔23bに沿ってスライド可能な状態で上流側プーリホルダ23に設置されており、長孔23bの範囲内において任意の位置で固定可能になっている。従って、上流側プーリ13の位置を調整することで、搬送ベルト11を容易に着脱することができると共に装着した搬送ベルト11に付与するテンションを調整することができる。
 なお、上流側プーリ13の固定構造は周知の構造であるので、ここでは説明を省略する。また、上流側プーリ13及び下流側プーリ14の両方がスライド及び固定が可能な構造であってもよいし、下流側プーリ14だけがスライド及び固定が可能な構造でもよい。
Further, the upstream pulley holder 23 includes a long hole 23b extending in the transport direction T. The upstream pulley 13 is installed in the upstream pulley holder 23 so as to be slidable along the long hole 23b, and can be fixed at an arbitrary position within the range of the long hole 23b. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the upstream pulley 13, the conveyor belt 11 can be easily attached and detached, and the tension applied to the mounted conveyor belt 11 can be adjusted.
Note that the structure for fixing the upstream pulley 13 is a well-known structure, and a description thereof will be omitted here. Further, both the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 may be configured to be slidable and fixed, or only the downstream pulley 14 may be configured to be slidable and fixed.
 アクチュエータユニット40は、搬送ベルト11を走行させる搬送駆動力を供給するモータ(アクチュエータ)41と、モータ41が着脱自在に取付けられるモータホルダ(アクチュエータホルダ)50と、モータ41の駆動軸41aに取り付けられた入力プーリ42と、入力プーリ42に掛けられた搬送ベルト11にテンションを付与するテンションプーリ43,44と、これらのプーリ42,43,44を覆うカバー45とを備えている。
 モータ41は、入力プーリ42を介して搬送ベルト11を駆動させるものであり、本実施形態では、搬送面(コンベア1aを平面視したときに見えるベルト表面)における搬送ベルト11が搬送方向Tに移動され、これにより、搬送物が搬送方向Tに搬送される。
 入力プーリ42は、モータ41の回転(搬送駆動力)を搬送ベルト11に伝達するものであり、搬送ベルト11に掛けられている。つまり、入力プーリ42にも掛け渡された搬送ベルト11は、駆動用搬送ベルト(第1搬送ベルト)である。なお、テンションプーリ43,44は、各プーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルト11にテンションを付与するものである。入力プーリ42の構成は、上流側プーリ13及び下流側プーリ14と同様の構成とされる。
The actuator unit 40 is attached to a motor (actuator) 41 for supplying a conveyance driving force for running the conveyance belt 11, a motor holder (actuator holder) 50 to which the motor 41 is detachably attached, and a drive shaft 41a of the motor 41. The input pulley 42, tension pulleys 43 and 44 that apply tension to the conveyor belt 11 hung on the input pulley 42, and a cover 45 that covers the pulleys 42, 43, and 44 are provided.
The motor 41 drives the conveyor belt 11 via the input pulley 42. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 11 on the conveyor surface (the belt surface seen when the conveyor 1a is viewed in plan) moves in the conveyance direction T. Thus, the conveyed product is conveyed in the conveying direction T.
The input pulley 42 transmits the rotation (conveying driving force) of the motor 41 to the conveying belt 11 and is hung on the conveying belt 11. That is, the conveyor belt 11 that is also stretched over the input pulley 42 is a driving conveyor belt (first conveyor belt). The tension pulleys 43 and 44 apply tension to the conveyor belt 11 that is stretched over the pulleys. The configuration of the input pulley 42 is the same as that of the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14.
 第2テンションプーリ43は、下流側プーリ14から第2テンションプーリ43及び入力プーリ42に向けて移動する搬送ベルト11の移動方向が搬送面と平行になる位置に設置されており、第1テンションプーリ44は、入力プーリ42から第1テンションプーリ44及び上流側プーリ13に向けて移動する搬送ベルト11の移動方向が搬送面と平行になる位置に設置されている。プーリ13,14,42,43,44をこのように配置することで、モータホルダ50におけるテンションプーリ43,44及び入力プーリ42の上下方向のレイアウト(高さ)がコンパクトになり、延いてはコンベア1aがより小型になる。
 また、上流側プーリ13、下流側プーリ14、第1テンションプーリ44、及び第2テンションプーリ43における各プーリ本体と回転軸との間には図示しないベアリングが設けられる。
The second tension pulley 43 is installed at a position where the moving direction of the conveying belt 11 moving from the downstream pulley 14 toward the second tension pulley 43 and the input pulley 42 is parallel to the conveying surface. 44 is installed at a position where the moving direction of the conveying belt 11 moving from the input pulley 42 toward the first tension pulley 44 and the upstream pulley 13 is parallel to the conveying surface. By arranging the pulleys 13, 14, 42, 43, and 44 in this way, the vertical layout (height) of the tension pulleys 43 and 44 and the input pulley 42 in the motor holder 50 becomes compact, and the conveyor 1a becomes smaller.
Further, a bearing (not shown) is provided between each pulley body and the rotation shaft in the upstream pulley 13, the downstream pulley 14, the first tension pulley 44, and the second tension pulley 43.
 モータホルダ50は、駆動用のモータ41を保持するものであり、搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12に着脱可能に取り付けられる(図1参照)。
 図2に示されるように、モータホルダ50は、プレート状の部材であり、その下側中央部に形成された第1軸孔51と、中間両側部に形成された第1取付孔52及び第2取付孔53と、上側一端部に形成された第3取付孔54と、上側一端部に形成された窪み部56と、上側他端部に形成された第4取付孔57とを備えている。
 なお、図1に示されるように、搬送ベルトユニット10の搬送面が水平の場合、モータホルダ50はその上端部が搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12に固定されている。そこで、ここでは搬送面が水平に向けられた搬送ベルトユニット10に固定された状態のモータホルダ50を基に、モータホルダ50の各構造の上下方向の配置を説明する。
The motor holder 50 holds the driving motor 41 and is detachably attached to the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10 (see FIG. 1).
As shown in FIG. 2, the motor holder 50 is a plate-like member, and includes a first shaft hole 51 formed in the lower center portion thereof, a first mounting hole 52 formed on both intermediate side portions, and a first mounting hole 52. 2 mounting holes 53, a third mounting hole 54 formed at one upper end, a recess 56 formed at one upper end, and a fourth mounting hole 57 formed at the other upper end. .
As shown in FIG. 1, when the transport surface of the transport belt unit 10 is horizontal, the upper end of the motor holder 50 is fixed to the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10. Therefore, here, the vertical arrangement of each structure of the motor holder 50 will be described based on the motor holder 50 fixed to the conveyor belt unit 10 with the conveyor surface oriented horizontally.
 第1軸孔51は、モータホルダ50に設置されたモータ41の駆動軸が挿通される孔であり、モータホルダ50が搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12に設置された状態で、本体12よりも下側の位置に形成されている。モータホルダ50の両側面における第1軸孔51の周囲にモータ取付部51aが設けられている。図1において、モータ41は、モータホルダ50の他方の側面50b(第2側面)側のモータ取付部(第2アクチュエータ取付部)51aに固定されている。なお、第1軸孔51の大きさ(直径)は、本実施形態のように、入力プーリ42を挿通可能な大きさが好ましい。 The first shaft hole 51 is a hole through which the drive shaft of the motor 41 installed in the motor holder 50 is inserted, and is lower than the main body 12 in a state where the motor holder 50 is installed in the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10. It is formed at the side position. Motor attachment portions 51 a are provided around the first shaft holes 51 on both side surfaces of the motor holder 50. In FIG. 1, the motor 41 is fixed to a motor mounting portion (second actuator mounting portion) 51a on the other side surface 50b (second side surface) side of the motor holder 50. Note that the size (diameter) of the first shaft hole 51 is preferably large enough to allow the input pulley 42 to be inserted as in the present embodiment.
 第1取付孔52及び第2取付孔53は、テンションプーリ43,44の取り付けに用いられる貫通孔であり、モータホルダ50が搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12に設置された状態で、本体12よりも下側で、第1軸孔51よりも上側の位置に形成される。 The first mounting hole 52 and the second mounting hole 53 are through-holes used for mounting the tension pulleys 43 and 44, and the motor holder 50 is installed in the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10 and more than the main body 12. The lower side is formed at a position above the first shaft hole 51.
 第3取付孔54は、下流側プーリ14の取り付けに用いることができる貫通孔である。
 下流側プーリ14は、より詳細に説明すると、第3取付孔54に着脱自在に取り付け可能である。取り付け構造については、周知の構造が用いられているので、ここでは図示及び説明を省略した。
 窪み部56は、第3取付孔54を含む領域に形成されているものであり、モータホルダ50の両側面に形成されている。つまり、第3取付孔54の両方の開口端は、窪み部56の段差面56aに形成されている。この窪み部56に収まるように、後述する固定具58が取り付けられる。固定具58は、モータホルダ50に対してボルト(例えばキャップボルト)等により取り付けられる。
The third mounting hole 54 is a through hole that can be used for mounting the downstream pulley 14.
More specifically, the downstream pulley 14 can be detachably attached to the third attachment hole 54. Since a well-known structure is used for the mounting structure, illustration and description are omitted here.
The recess 56 is formed in a region including the third attachment hole 54 and is formed on both side surfaces of the motor holder 50. That is, both open ends of the third attachment hole 54 are formed on the step surface 56 a of the recess 56. A fixing tool 58, which will be described later, is attached so as to fit in the recess 56. The fixture 58 is attached to the motor holder 50 with a bolt (for example, a cap bolt) or the like.
 第4取付孔57は、モータホルダ50の搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12への取り付けに用いられる貫通孔である。本実施形態では、3つのうちの2つの第4取付孔(貫通孔)57を用いてモータホルダ50が本体12の中間取付部31に固定される。つまり、本体12の中間取付部31の取付孔31aは、第4取付孔57に挿通されたボルト(キャップボルト、取付具)が螺合されるネジ穴である。同様に、本体12の上流側取付部32及び下流側取付部33の取付孔32a,33aも、中間取付部31と同じ形状のネジ穴である。したがって、モータホルダ50は、中間取付部31だけでなく、下流側取付部33にも取付可能である。そして、この説明から解るように、下流側取付部33に取り付けられる下流側プーリホルダ24の取付孔は、モータホルダ50の第4取付孔57と同じ形状である。 The fourth mounting hole 57 is a through hole used for mounting the motor holder 50 to the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10. In the present embodiment, the motor holder 50 is fixed to the intermediate mounting portion 31 of the main body 12 using two of the four fourth mounting holes (through holes) 57. That is, the attachment hole 31a of the intermediate attachment portion 31 of the main body 12 is a screw hole into which a bolt (cap bolt, attachment tool) inserted through the fourth attachment hole 57 is screwed. Similarly, the attachment holes 32 a and 33 a of the upstream attachment portion 32 and the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12 are screw holes having the same shape as the intermediate attachment portion 31. Therefore, the motor holder 50 can be attached not only to the intermediate attachment portion 31 but also to the downstream attachment portion 33. As can be understood from this description, the attachment hole of the downstream pulley holder 24 attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 has the same shape as the fourth attachment hole 57 of the motor holder 50.
 図1に示されるように、本実施形態では、モータホルダ50は、搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12における上流側プーリ13と下流側プーリ14との間の中間部の取付位置31(一方側ホルダ取付位置の一つ)に取り付けられている。さらに詳細に説明すると、モータホルダ50は、その一方の側面(第1側面)50aを搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の一方の側面12a(図1における本体12の奥側の面)に接触させる状態で取り付けられている。
 この場合、モータ41は、モータホルダ50の他方の側面側(第2側面)50bに固定される。モータ41の駆動軸41aは、第1軸孔51に挿通され、その先端はモータホルダ50の一方の側面側50aに突出されており、その先端部に駆動軸41aの入力プーリ42が設けられる。また、モータホルダ50を本体12の中間位置に設置する場合、第1取付孔52及び第2取付孔53を用いて、テンションプーリ43,44が本体12に取り付けられる。このとき、両テンションプーリ43,44を、入力プーリ42と同様、モータホルダ50の一方の側面側50aに配置する。
 入力プーリ42及びテンションプーリ43,44は、いずれも、搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の下方に配置されており、上流側プーリ13及び下流側プーリ14に掛け渡される搬送ベルト11を、入力プーリ42及びテンションプーリ43,44に掛け渡すことができる(図1参照)。
 このような構成のコンベア(中間駆動コンベア)1aのモータ41を作動させると、搬送ベルト11が駆動され、搬送物が搬送面上を搬送される。
As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the motor holder 50 has an attachment position 31 (one-side holder attachment) between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 in the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10. One of the positions). More specifically, the motor holder 50 has one side surface (first side surface) 50a in contact with one side surface 12a of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10 (the back surface of the main body 12 in FIG. 1). It is attached with.
In this case, the motor 41 is fixed to the other side surface (second side surface) 50b of the motor holder 50. The drive shaft 41a of the motor 41 is inserted through the first shaft hole 51, the tip of the drive shaft 41a projects from one side surface 50a of the motor holder 50, and the input pulley 42 of the drive shaft 41a is provided at the tip. When the motor holder 50 is installed at an intermediate position of the main body 12, the tension pulleys 43 and 44 are attached to the main body 12 using the first attachment hole 52 and the second attachment hole 53. At this time, both the tension pulleys 43 and 44 are arranged on one side surface 50a of the motor holder 50 in the same manner as the input pulley 42.
The input pulley 42 and the tension pulleys 43 and 44 are both disposed below the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10, and the transport belt 11 spanned between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 is connected to the input pulley 42. And tension pulleys 43 and 44 (see FIG. 1).
When the motor 41 of the conveyor (intermediate drive conveyor) 1a having such a configuration is operated, the conveyor belt 11 is driven, and the conveyed product is conveyed on the conveying surface.
 なお、搬送ベルト11やプーリ13,14,42,43,44としては、種々のベルトやプーリを用いることができるが、搬送速度の安定性に優れており、重量の重い搬送物を搬送する際のベルトの滑りを防止できる点で、タイミングベルト及びタイミングプーリが好ましい。この点は、後述の各実施形態で用いられている搬送ベルトやプーリについても同様である。
 また、本実施形態のコンベア1aにおいては、被循環駆動部材として搬送ベルト(タイミングベルト)を例に挙げて説明を行ったが、これに限定するものではない。例えば、タイミングベルトの代わりにチェーンを用いたチェーンコンベアであっても良い。チェーンコンベアの場合、各プーリ13,14,42,43,44としてのタイミングプーリの代わりに、スプロケットが用いられる。
Various belts and pulleys can be used as the transport belt 11 and pulleys 13, 14, 42, 43, and 44. However, the transport speed is stable, and when transporting heavy transported items. A timing belt and a timing pulley are preferable in that the belt can be prevented from slipping. This also applies to the conveyor belts and pulleys used in the embodiments described later.
Moreover, in the conveyor 1a of this embodiment, although demonstrated taking the conveyance belt (timing belt) as an example as a circulating drive member, it is not limited to this. For example, a chain conveyor using a chain instead of the timing belt may be used. In the case of a chain conveyor, a sprocket is used instead of the timing pulley as each pulley 13, 14, 42, 43, 44.
 本実施形態のコンベア(コンベアユニット)、具体的には、上流側プーリ13と下流側プーリ14との中間部にモータ41及び入力プーリ42が設置されたコンベア(中間駆動コンベア)は、モータ41及び入力プーリ42を取り外すことなく、プーリ13,14のテンションを緩めるだけで搬送ベルト11を取り外すことができ、メインテナンス等における取扱い性が極めて優れている。 The conveyor (conveyor unit) of this embodiment, specifically, the conveyor (intermediate drive conveyor) in which the motor 41 and the input pulley 42 are installed in the intermediate part between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 is the motor 41 and Without removing the input pulley 42, the conveyor belt 11 can be removed simply by loosening the tension of the pulleys 13 and 14, and the handleability in maintenance and the like is extremely excellent.
 第2実施形態
 ところで、本発明のコンベアは、図1に示される態様の他に、例えば、図3に示される態様を実現することができるものである。
 そこで、ここでは、図3に示されるコンベア(コンベアユニット)1bを、本発明の第2実施形態として説明する。なお、第1実施形態と共通の部材には同一の符号を付している。
2nd Embodiment By the way, the conveyor of this invention can implement | achieve the aspect shown by FIG. 3, for example other than the aspect shown by FIG.
Therefore, here, the conveyor (conveyor unit) 1b shown in FIG. 3 will be described as a second embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the member common to 1st Embodiment.
 本実施形態のコンベア1bでは、第1実施形態(図1参照)と異なり、アクチュエータユニット40は、図1での取付位置である中間取付位置よりも第1下流側プーリ14寄りの下流側取付部(一方側ホルダ取付位置の一つ)33に取り付けられている。 In the conveyor 1b of this embodiment, unlike the first embodiment (see FIG. 1), the actuator unit 40 has a downstream mounting portion closer to the first downstream pulley 14 than the intermediate mounting position, which is the mounting position in FIG. (One of the holder mounting positions on one side) 33 is attached.
 モータホルダ50を搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の下流側取付部33に取り付けたとき、モータホルダ50の第3取付孔54(図2参照)は、本体12の下流側端部よりもさらに下流側に位置する。つまり、本体12の下流側取付部33に第4取付孔57を介してモータホルダ50を取り付けることで、コンベア1aのように第1下流側プーリホルダ24ではなく、第3取付孔54が下流側プーリ14の取付部となる。下流側プーリ14は、図3に示されるように、モータホルダ50における本体12と接触する一方の側面50a(図2参照)の側に配置される状態に設置される。
 モータホルダ50の他方の側面側50bにおける窪み部54に、下流側プーリ14の回転軸をモータホルダ50に固定するための固定具58が取り付けられる(図1参照)。これによって、下流側プーリ14の回転軸を、モータホルダ50に対して安定して固定することができ、延いては、この回転軸に対して下流側プーリ14を安定して回転させることができる。また、窪み部54により、モータホルダ50に固定具58を取り付けた際、モータホルダ50の厚みが増すことを防止でき、延いてはコンベア幅が大きくなるのを防ぐことができる。 
 また、第1取付孔52に取り付けられた第1テンションプーリ44も、下流側プーリ14と同様、モータホルダ50の一方の側面50aの側に配置されている。なお、第2取付孔53を用いて第2テンションプーリ43を取り付けた構造でもよいが、より簡単な構成であるという点で、第1テンションプーリ44のみを用いる構成がより好ましい。
 搬送ベルト11は、このように設置された下流側プーリ14、入力プーリ42、第1テンションプーリ44、及び上流側プーリ13に掛け渡されている。
 これ以外の構成は、第1実施形態と同様であるので、ここでは説明を省略する。
 そして、コンベア(ヘッド駆動コンベア)1bのモータ41を作動させると、搬送ベルト11が駆動され、搬送物が搬送面に沿って搬送される。
When the motor holder 50 is attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10, the third attachment hole 54 (see FIG. 2) of the motor holder 50 is further downstream than the downstream end portion of the main body 12. Located in. That is, by attaching the motor holder 50 to the downstream attachment portion 33 of the main body 12 via the fourth attachment hole 57, the third attachment hole 54 is not the downstream pulley instead of the first downstream pulley holder 24 as in the conveyor 1a. 14 mounting parts. As shown in FIG. 3, the downstream pulley 14 is installed in a state of being arranged on the side of one side 50 a (see FIG. 2) that contacts the main body 12 in the motor holder 50.
A fixing tool 58 for fixing the rotating shaft of the downstream pulley 14 to the motor holder 50 is attached to the recess 54 on the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50 (see FIG. 1). As a result, the rotating shaft of the downstream pulley 14 can be stably fixed to the motor holder 50. As a result, the downstream pulley 14 can be stably rotated with respect to the rotating shaft. . In addition, when the fixing tool 58 is attached to the motor holder 50, the recess 54 can prevent the motor holder 50 from increasing in thickness, and thus prevent the conveyor width from increasing.
Further, the first tension pulley 44 attached to the first attachment hole 52 is also arranged on one side 50 a side of the motor holder 50, similarly to the downstream pulley 14. A structure in which the second tension pulley 43 is attached using the second attachment hole 53 may be used, but a structure using only the first tension pulley 44 is more preferable in terms of a simpler structure.
The conveyor belt 11 is stretched over the downstream pulley 14, the input pulley 42, the first tension pulley 44, and the upstream pulley 13 installed in this way.
Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted here.
When the motor 41 of the conveyor (head drive conveyor) 1b is operated, the conveyor belt 11 is driven, and the conveyed product is conveyed along the conveyance surface.
 本実施形態のコンベア1bのように、下流側プーリ14の近傍にモータ41及び入力プーリ42を設けた構成であると、入力プーリ42の駆動力を搬送ベルト11を介して直接、下流側プーリ14に伝達することができ、モータ41の駆動力の伝達ロスが少なくなり、効率よく下流側プーリ14を回転させることができる。また第2テンションプーリ43が不要であり、構造の簡素化が実現されている。 When the motor 41 and the input pulley 42 are provided in the vicinity of the downstream pulley 14 as in the conveyor 1b of the present embodiment, the driving force of the input pulley 42 is directly transmitted via the conveyor belt 11 to the downstream pulley 14. Transmission loss of the driving force of the motor 41 is reduced, and the downstream pulley 14 can be efficiently rotated. Further, the second tension pulley 43 is unnecessary, and the structure is simplified.
 本発明のコンベア1bは、中間駆動コンベア1a(図1参照)と同じ構成要素を用いつつ、さらに少ない構成要素で、アクチュエータユニット40がコンベアユニット10の搬送方向下流側に設置されたヘッド駆動コンベア1b(図3参照)を構成することができる。アクチュエータユニット40の取付位置を変更可能であれば、アクチュエータユニット40の位置を適宜選択することよって、より幅広い設置条件に対応することができる。つまり、本発明のコンベアは設置環境への適応性に優れている。 The conveyor 1b of the present invention uses the same components as the intermediate drive conveyor 1a (see FIG. 1), but with fewer components, and the head drive conveyor 1b in which the actuator unit 40 is installed on the downstream side in the transport direction of the conveyor unit 10. (See FIG. 3). If the mounting position of the actuator unit 40 can be changed, a wider range of installation conditions can be handled by appropriately selecting the position of the actuator unit 40. That is, the conveyor of the present invention is excellent in adaptability to the installation environment.
 第3実施形態
 また、本発明のコンベア(コンベアユニット)は、図3に示される態様の他に、図4に示される態様を実現することができるものである。
 そこで、ここでは、図4に示されるコンベア(ヘッド駆動コンベア)1cを、本発明の第3実施形態として説明する。なお、第2実施形態と共通の部材には同一の符号を付している。
3rd Embodiment Moreover, the conveyor (conveyor unit) of this invention can implement | achieve the aspect shown by FIG. 4 besides the aspect shown by FIG.
Therefore, here, a conveyor (head drive conveyor) 1c shown in FIG. 4 will be described as a third embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the member common to 2nd Embodiment.
 図4に示されるコンベア1cは、実施形態2(図3参照)と異なり、アクチュエータユニット40が搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の他方の側面側12bに設けられている。 4 is different from the second embodiment (see FIG. 3) in that the actuator unit 40 is provided on the other side surface 12b of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10.
 本実施形態では、下流取付部33に取り付けられたモータホルダ50は、その他方の側面(第2側面)50bを本体12の他方の側面12bに接触させる状態で取り付けられている(他方側ホルダ取付位置の一つ)。
 この場合、モータ41は、モータホルダ50の一方の側面側50aの取付部(第1アクチュエータ取付部)51aに固定され、一方の側面側50aに配置される。モータ41の駆動軸41a(図1参照)は第1軸孔51(図2参照)に挿通されて、モータホルダ50の他方の側面側50bに突出されており、突出された駆動軸41aの先端に接続された入力プーリ42は、モータホルダ50の他方の側面側50bに配置される。また、第1取付孔52を用いて取り付けられている第1テンションプーリ44も、入力プーリ42と同様、他方の側面側50bに配置されている。
 入力プーリ42及び第1テンションプーリ44は、いずれも、搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の下方に配置されており、上流側プーリ13及び下流側プーリ14に掛け渡される搬送ベルト11を、入力プーリ42及び第1テンションプーリ44に掛け渡すことができる(図3参照)。そして、モータ41を作動させると、搬送ベルト11が駆動され、搬送物が搬送面に沿って搬送される。
In this embodiment, the motor holder 50 attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 is attached in a state where the other side surface (second side surface) 50b is in contact with the other side surface 12b of the main body 12 (the other side holder attachment). One of the positions).
In this case, the motor 41 is fixed to an attachment portion (first actuator attachment portion) 51a on one side surface 50a of the motor holder 50, and is disposed on the one side surface 50a. The drive shaft 41a (see FIG. 1) of the motor 41 is inserted into the first shaft hole 51 (see FIG. 2) and protrudes to the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50. The tip of the protruded drive shaft 41a The input pulley 42 connected to is disposed on the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50. In addition, the first tension pulley 44 attached using the first attachment hole 52 is also arranged on the other side surface 50b like the input pulley 42.
Both the input pulley 42 and the first tension pulley 44 are disposed below the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10, and the conveyor belt 11 spanned between the upstream pulley 13 and the downstream pulley 14 is connected to the input pulley 42. And can be passed over the first tension pulley 44 (see FIG. 3). When the motor 41 is operated, the conveyor belt 11 is driven, and the conveyed product is conveyed along the conveyance surface.
 さらに、モータホルダを、図5に示すように、本体12の他方側側面12bの中間取付位置31(他方側ホルダ取付位置の一つ)に取り付けたコンベアユニット(中間駆動コンベア)1dであってもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, even if the conveyor unit (intermediate drive conveyor) 1d has a motor holder attached to an intermediate attachment position 31 (one of the other side holder attachment positions) of the other side surface 12b of the main body 12. Good.
 このように、第1実施形態のコンベア1a、第2実施形態のコンベア1b、及び第3実施形態のコンベア1c,1dで用いるモータホルダ50は、モータホルダ50の両側面のいずれ側にもモータ50を設置可能であり、モータホルダ50の両側面のいずれ側にもテンションプーリ43,44を設置可能である。このような取付構造を備えるモータホルダ50では、搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の一方の側面側12aにモータホルダ50を設置する場合は、本体12の一方の側面12aにモータホルダ50の一方の側面50aが接触され(図1参照)、本体12の他方の側面側12bにモータホルダ50を設置する場合は、本体12の他方の側面12bにモータホルダ50の他方の側面50bが接触される(図3参照)。したがって、仮に、モータホルダ50の配置を本体12の一方側から他方側に変更する(モータ41の配置を本体12の一方側から他方側に変更する)場合は、モータホルダ50の側面の向きを反転させることなく、モータホルダ50の本体12との接触面を一方の側面50aから他方の側面50bに変えることで、配置変更が可能である。 Thus, the motor holder 50 used in the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment, the conveyor 1b of the second embodiment, and the conveyors 1c and 1d of the third embodiment has a motor 50 on either side of the motor holder 50. The tension pulleys 43 and 44 can be installed on either side of the motor holder 50. In the motor holder 50 having such a mounting structure, when the motor holder 50 is installed on one side surface 12a of the main body 12 of the conveyor belt unit 10, one side surface of the motor holder 50 is disposed on one side surface 12a of the main body 12. When the motor holder 50 is installed on the other side surface 12b of the main body 12, the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50 is in contact with the other side surface 12b of the main body 12 (see FIG. 1). 3). Therefore, if the arrangement of the motor holder 50 is changed from one side of the main body 12 to the other side (the arrangement of the motor 41 is changed from one side of the main body 12 to the other side), the orientation of the side surface of the motor holder 50 is changed. The arrangement can be changed by changing the contact surface of the motor holder 50 with the main body 12 from one side surface 50a to the other side surface 50b without inversion.
 また、このようにアクチュエータユニット40が取り付けられる取付けサイドを変更可能であれば、アクチュエータユニット40の取付けサイドを適宜選択することによって、コンベアの設置条件として、より幅広い設置条件に対応することができる。つまり、本発明のコンベアは設置環境への適応性に優れている。 Further, if the mounting side to which the actuator unit 40 is mounted can be changed in this way, it is possible to cope with a wider range of installation conditions as the conveyor installation conditions by appropriately selecting the mounting side of the actuator unit 40. That is, the conveyor of the present invention is excellent in adaptability to the installation environment.
 第4実施形態
 次に、搬送ベルトユニットを複数列備えるコンベア2aについて説明する。
 図6に示されるように、本実施形態のコンベア2aは、第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1a(駆動用のコンベアユニット)と、第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3(従動用のコンベアユニット)とで構成されている。
Fourth Embodiment Next, a conveyor 2a including a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, the conveyor 2a of the present embodiment is composed of a first-line conveyor belt unit 1a (driving conveyor unit) and a second-line conveyor belt unit 3 (driven conveyor unit). It is configured.
 第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1aは、第1実施形態のコンベア1aと同一の構成である。
 そこで、第1実施形態のコンベア1aと共通の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。ただし、第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1a及び第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3の両方が備えている同様の構成については、必要に応じて、駆動用のコンベアユニット1aの構成の名称に「第1」を付し、従動用のコンベアユニット3の構成の名称に「第2」を付している。
The transport belt unit 1a in the first row has the same configuration as the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment.
Therefore, the same components as those of the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. However, for the same configuration provided in both the first row conveyor belt unit 1a and the second row conveyor belt unit 3, the name of the configuration of the driving conveyor unit 1a is referred to as “first” as necessary. ", And" second "is added to the name of the configuration of the conveyor unit 3 for follow-up.
 図6に示されるように、従動用のコンベアユニット3は、第2本体(第2の本体)62と、第2本体62の両端に配置された両端プーリ63,64と、両端のプーリ63,64を回転可能に支持するプーリホルダ73,74と、両端プーリ63,64に掛け渡された第2搬送ベルト(従動ベルト)61と、を備えている。図7に示すように、駆動用のコンベアユニット1aと従動用のコンベアユニット3とは、伝達軸65及び連結部材66を介して連結される。 As shown in FIG. 6, the driven conveyor unit 3 includes a second main body (second main body) 62, both- end pulleys 63 and 64 disposed at both ends of the second main body 62, and pulleys 63 and 64 at both ends. Pulley holders 73 and 74 that rotatably support 64, and a second conveyor belt (driven belt) 61 that spans pulleys 63 and 64 at both ends are provided. As shown in FIG. 7, the driving conveyor unit 1 a and the driven conveyor unit 3 are connected via a transmission shaft 65 and a connecting member 66.
 第2本体62は、その両端部に、プーリホルダ73,74を取付け可能な第2上流側取付部81及び第2下流側取付部82を備えている。各取付部81,82は、それぞれ2つの取付孔(図6の第1本体12の上流側取付部32の取付孔32a及び下流側取付部33の取付孔33a参照)を備えている。 The second main body 62 includes a second upstream attachment portion 81 and a second downstream attachment portion 82 to which pulley holders 73 and 74 can be attached at both ends thereof. Each of the attachment portions 81 and 82 includes two attachment holes (see the attachment hole 32a of the upstream attachment portion 32 and the attachment hole 33a of the downstream attachment portion 33 of the first main body 12 in FIG. 6).
 両端プーリ63,64の一方は、コンベアユニット2aの搬送方向Tの上流側に位置する第2上流側プーリ63であり、他方は、搬送方向Tの下流側に位置する第2下流側プーリ64である。
 第2上流側プーリホルダ73は、第2本体62への取付けに用いられる取付孔73aと、長孔23bと同様の長孔73bとを備えており、第2本体62の第2上流側取付部81に取り付けられる。同様に、第2下流側プーリホルダ74は、第2本体62への取付けに用いられる取付孔74aを備えており、第2本体62の第2下流側取付部82に取り付けられる。
 なお、第2上流側プーリ63及び第2上流側プーリホルダ73と、第2下流側プーリ64及び第2下流側プーリホルダ74の構造は、第1実施形態のコンベア1aの場合とは取付面が異なっているが、構造は同様である。すなわち、第1上流側プーリ13及び第1上流側プーリホルダ23、第1下流側プーリ14及び第1下流側プーリホルダ24と面対称の配置であること以外、同様である。また、第2上流側プーリ63及び第2下流側プーリ64の少なくとも一方がスライド及び固定可能であれば良い点も同様である。そこで、ここでは、構成の説明について省略することがある。
One of the pulleys 63 and 64 at both ends is a second upstream pulley 63 located on the upstream side in the conveying direction T of the conveyor unit 2a, and the other is a second downstream pulley 64 located on the downstream side in the conveying direction T. is there.
The second upstream pulley holder 73 includes a mounting hole 73a used for mounting to the second main body 62 and a long hole 73b similar to the long hole 23b, and a second upstream mounting portion 81 of the second main body 62. Attached to. Similarly, the second downstream pulley holder 74 includes an attachment hole 74 a used for attachment to the second main body 62, and is attached to the second downstream attachment portion 82 of the second main body 62.
The structures of the second upstream pulley 63 and the second upstream pulley holder 73, and the second downstream pulley 64 and the second downstream pulley holder 74 are different in mounting surface from the conveyor 1a of the first embodiment. The structure is the same. That is, it is the same except that the first upstream pulley 13 and the first upstream pulley holder 23, the first downstream pulley 14 and the first downstream pulley holder 24 are arranged in plane symmetry. The same applies to the point that at least one of the second upstream pulley 63 and the second downstream pulley 64 can be slid and fixed. Therefore, description of the configuration may be omitted here.
 伝達軸65は、搬送面における搬送方向と直交する方向に沿って延びる軸であり、第2下流側プーリ64の回転軸と第1下流側プーリ14の回転軸とを一体に連結する。第1下流側プーリ14の回転が伝達軸65を介して第2下流側プーリ64に伝達され、両下流側プーリ14,64が同期して回転される。なお、伝達軸65と第1下流側プーリ14及び第2下流側プーリ64との連結部の構成は周知の構成であり、ここでは図示及び説明を省略する。 The transmission shaft 65 is an axis extending along a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction on the conveying surface, and integrally connects the rotating shaft of the second downstream pulley 64 and the rotating shaft of the first downstream pulley 14. The rotation of the first downstream pulley 14 is transmitted to the second downstream pulley 64 via the transmission shaft 65, and both the downstream pulleys 14, 64 are rotated in synchronization. In addition, the structure of the connection part of the transmission shaft 65, the 1st downstream pulley 14, and the 2nd downstream pulley 64 is a known structure, and illustration and description are abbreviate | omitted here.
 本実施形態のコンベアユニット2aでは、第一列の搬送ベルトユニット1aの第1下流側プーリ14は、入力プーリ42よりもベルト移動方向Dの上流側に配置されている。また、両搬送ベルトユニット1a,3の下流側プーリ14,64は、同一の回転軸上に配置されており、伝達軸65は、両搬送ベルト11,61の環状の軌道の内側の位置に配置されている。さらに、入力プーリ42が取り付けられた駆動軸41aは、第1搬送ベルト11の環状の軌道の内側の位置であって、しかも前記第2搬送ベルト62の環状の軌道の外側の位置に配置されている。これによって、入力プーリ42から第1搬送ベルト11に搬送駆動力が入力されて第1下流側プーリ14が回転すると、これに連動して第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3の第2下流側プーリ64が回転され、全ての搬送ベルト11,61が同期してベルト移動方向Tに移動される。 In the conveyor unit 2a of the present embodiment, the first downstream pulley 14 of the first row conveyor belt unit 1a is disposed upstream of the input pulley 42 in the belt moving direction D. Further, the downstream pulleys 14 and 64 of both the conveyor belt units 1a and 3 are arranged on the same rotation shaft, and the transmission shaft 65 is arranged at a position inside the annular track of the both conveyor belts 11 and 61. Has been. Further, the drive shaft 41a to which the input pulley 42 is attached is disposed at a position inside the annular track of the first transport belt 11 and at a position outside the ring track of the second transport belt 62. Yes. As a result, when a transport driving force is input from the input pulley 42 to the first transport belt 11 and the first downstream pulley 14 rotates, the second downstream pulley 64 of the transport belt unit 3 in the second row is interlocked with this. Is rotated, and all the conveyor belts 11 and 61 are moved in the belt moving direction T in synchronization.
 より具体的に説明すると、図8に示す第2搬送ベルト61は、第2上流側プーリ63及び第2下流側プーリ64(共に図示せず)に掛け渡されており、搬送ベルトユニット1a(図示せず)における第1搬送ベルト11よりも長さが短い。言い換えると、搬送面のセンターラインを通る鉛直面を面対称の基準面(以下、面対称の基準面という)を中心にすると、第1搬送ベルト11と第2搬送ベルト61とが非対称である。
 上述したように、第2下流側プーリ64は、伝達軸65によって第1下流側プーリ14に連結されており、第1下流側プーリ14が回転すると同期して回転される。したがって、第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3は、第2搬送ベルト61を駆動させるアクチュエータユニットが不要である。アクチュエータユニットがなければ、コンベアが小型になり、様々な場所に容易に設置することができる。また、上述の伝達軸65を用いた回転力の伝達機構は構造が簡単であるので、組立てやメインテナンス等における取り扱い性に優れている。
More specifically, the second transport belt 61 shown in FIG. 8 is stretched over a second upstream pulley 63 and a second downstream pulley 64 (both not shown), and the transport belt unit 1a (FIG. The length is shorter than the first conveyor belt 11 in (not shown). In other words, the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61 are asymmetric when a vertical plane passing through the center line of the conveyance plane is centered on a plane-symmetric reference plane (hereinafter referred to as plane-symmetric reference plane).
As described above, the second downstream pulley 64 is connected to the first downstream pulley 14 by the transmission shaft 65, and is rotated in synchronization with the rotation of the first downstream pulley 14. Therefore, the second-row conveyor belt unit 3 does not require an actuator unit for driving the second conveyor belt 61. Without an actuator unit, the conveyor is small and can be easily installed in various locations. Further, since the rotational force transmission mechanism using the transmission shaft 65 described above has a simple structure, it is excellent in handling in assembly and maintenance.
 連結部材66は、搬送面における搬送方向と直交する方向に沿って延びる棒状の部材であり、第1本体12の一方の側面12aと第2本体62の一方の側面62aとの間に介在して設けられる。連結部材66により、第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1aと第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3とが一体に固定される。なお、連結部材66の両端における第1本体12及び第2本体62との連結部の構成は、ねじなどの取付具を用いる周知の構成であり、ここでは図示及び説明を省略する。
 以上より、本実施形態のコンベアユニット2aは、面対称の基準面を中心にすると、第1搬送ベルト11及び第2搬送ベルト61のベルト長さ、及びアクチュエータユニット40の有無において、非対称なコンベアであると言える。
The connecting member 66 is a rod-shaped member extending along a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction on the conveying surface, and is interposed between one side surface 12a of the first main body 12 and one side surface 62a of the second main body 62. Provided. The first row of conveyor belt units 1a and the second row of conveyor belt units 3 are integrally fixed by the connecting member 66. In addition, the structure of the connection part with the 1st main body 12 and the 2nd main body 62 in the both ends of the connection member 66 is a well-known structure using attachment tools, such as a screw, and illustration and description are abbreviate | omitted here.
As described above, the conveyor unit 2a according to the present embodiment is an asymmetric conveyor with respect to the reference plane that is plane-symmetric, with the belt lengths of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61, and the presence or absence of the actuator unit 40. It can be said that there is.
 第5実施形態
 次に、搬送ベルトユニットを複数列備えるコンベア2bについて説明する。
 図9に示されるように、本実施形態のコンベア2bは、第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1b(駆動用のコンベアユニット)と、第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3(従動用のコンベアユニット)とで構成されている。
Fifth Embodiment Next, a conveyor 2b having a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units will be described.
As shown in FIG. 9, the conveyor 2b of the present embodiment includes a first-line conveyor belt unit 1b (driving conveyor unit) and a second-line conveyor belt unit 3 (driven conveyor unit). It is configured.
 第1列の搬送コンベアユニット1bは、第2実施形態のコンベア1bと同一の構成である。
 このため、第2実施形態のコンベア1bと共通の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。また、第2列の搬送コンベアユニット3は、第4実施形態の第2列の搬送コンベアユニット3と同一の構成である。
 そこで、ここでは、第5実施形態のコンベア2bの特徴的な構成について説明し、第2実施形態や第4実施形態と共通の構成については説明を省略する。ただし、第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1b及び第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3の両方が備えている同様の構成については、必要に応じて、駆動用のコンベアユニット1aの構成の名称に「第1」を付し、従動用のコンベア2aの構成の名称に「第2」を付している。
The transport conveyor unit 1b in the first row has the same configuration as the conveyor 1b of the second embodiment.
For this reason, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same structure as the conveyor 1b of 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted. Moreover, the 2nd row conveyance conveyor unit 3 is the same structure as the 2nd row conveyance conveyor unit 3 of 4th Embodiment.
Therefore, here, the characteristic configuration of the conveyor 2b of the fifth embodiment will be described, and the description of the configuration common to the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment will be omitted. However, for the same configuration provided in both the first-line transport belt unit 1b and the second-line transport belt unit 3, the name of the configuration of the driving conveyor unit 1a is referred to as “first” as necessary. ", And" second "is added to the name of the configuration of the follower conveyor 2a.
 本実施形態の第1列の搬送ベルトユニット1bでは、アクチュエータユニット40は、搬送ベルトユニット10の本体12の一方側の側面12aの下流側取付部33に取り付けられている。
 このとき、モータホルダ50及びモータ41は、本体12の一方の側面12a側に配置されている。そして、下流側取付部33に設置されたモータホルダ50の第3取付孔54を用いて下流側プーリ14がモータホルダ50に取り付けられている。すなわち、第3取付孔54 及び下流側プーリ14の位置が伝達軸65の配置位置とされる。したがって、伝達軸65は、第3取付孔54を貫通して第1下流側プーリ14に連結されている。図11に示す第2搬送ベルト61は、第2上流側プーリ63及び第2下流側プーリ64(共に図示せず)に掛け渡されており、搬送ベルトユニット1b(図示せず)における第1搬送ベルト11よりも長さが短い。言い換えると、面対称の基準面を中心にすると、第1搬送ベルト11と第2搬送ベルト61とが非対称である。
 モータホルダ50の第3取付孔54内に図示しないベアリングが設けられ、モータホルダ50の一方の側面側50a及び他方の側面側50bにおける窪み部54に、それぞれ固定具58,58が取り付けられる。そして、このベアリングを挿通させて伝達軸65が設けられる。この固定具58,58により、ベアリングのモータホルダ50からの飛び出しが防止され、伝達軸65を安定して回転させることができる。
 モータホルダ50の第3取付孔54から突出された伝達軸65の端部に、第1下流側プーリ14が設けられる。本実施の形態における第1下流側プーリ14におけるプーリ本体と伝達軸65との間にはベアリングは設けられず、プーリ本体と伝達軸65とは直結される。これによって、モータ41の回転駆動力が入力プーリ42から第1搬送ベルト11を介して第1下流側プーリ14に伝達されると、” すべり”を生じることなく、伝達軸65を介して第2下流側プーリ64に伝達される。
 これ以外の構成は、第2実施形態のコンベアや第4実施形態の第2列の搬送ベルトユニットと同様であるので、ここでは説明を省略する。
In the transport belt unit 1b in the first row of the present embodiment, the actuator unit 40 is attached to the downstream attachment portion 33 on the one side surface 12a of the main body 12 of the transport belt unit 10.
At this time, the motor holder 50 and the motor 41 are disposed on the side surface 12a side of the main body 12. The downstream pulley 14 is attached to the motor holder 50 using the third attachment hole 54 of the motor holder 50 installed in the downstream attachment portion 33. That is, the positions of the third mounting hole 54 and the downstream pulley 14 are the positions where the transmission shaft 65 is disposed. Accordingly, the transmission shaft 65 passes through the third mounting hole 54 and is connected to the first downstream pulley 14. The second conveyor belt 61 shown in FIG. 11 is stretched over a second upstream pulley 63 and a second downstream pulley 64 (both not shown), and the first conveyor belt 1b (not shown) in the first conveyor. The length is shorter than the belt 11. In other words, the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61 are asymmetric when centered on a plane-symmetric reference plane.
A bearing (not shown) is provided in the third mounting hole 54 of the motor holder 50, and the fixtures 58 and 58 are attached to the recessed portions 54 on the one side surface 50a and the other side surface 50b of the motor holder 50, respectively. Then, the transmission shaft 65 is provided through the bearing. The fixtures 58 prevent the bearing from jumping out from the motor holder 50, and the transmission shaft 65 can be stably rotated.
A first downstream pulley 14 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft 65 protruding from the third mounting hole 54 of the motor holder 50. A bearing is not provided between the pulley main body and the transmission shaft 65 in the first downstream pulley 14 in the present embodiment, and the pulley main body and the transmission shaft 65 are directly connected. As a result, when the rotational driving force of the motor 41 is transmitted from the input pulley 42 to the first downstream pulley 14 via the first conveyor belt 11, the second slip via the transmission shaft 65 occurs without causing “slip”. It is transmitted to the downstream pulley 64.
Since the configuration other than this is the same as that of the conveyor of the second embodiment and the second-row conveyor belt unit of the fourth embodiment, the description thereof is omitted here.
 上述のように、本実施形態のコンベア2bは、アクチュエータユニット40を本体12の下流側端部に取り付ける場合であっても、第一列の搬送ベルトユニット1bに第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3を連結させることができる。そして、本実施形態のコンベア2bは、モータホルダ50を用いることで、アクチュエータユニット40を本体12の下流側端部であって、本体12の一方の側面12a側に取り付けた場合であっても、第一列の搬送ベルトユニット1bに第2列の搬送ベルトユニット3を連結させることができる。
 以上より、本実施形態のコンベアユニット2bは、面対称の基準面を中心にすると、第1搬送ベルト11及び第2搬送ベルト61のベルト長さ、及びアクチュエータユニット40の有無において、非対称なコンベアであると言える。
As described above, the conveyor 2b of this embodiment has the second row of conveyor belt units 3 attached to the first row of conveyor belt units 1b even when the actuator unit 40 is attached to the downstream end of the main body 12. Can be linked. And the conveyor 2b of the present embodiment uses the motor holder 50 so that the actuator unit 40 is the downstream end of the main body 12 and is attached to the one side surface 12a of the main body 12, The transport belt unit 3 in the second row can be connected to the transport belt unit 1b in the first row.
From the above, the conveyor unit 2b according to the present embodiment is an asymmetric conveyor with respect to the reference plane that is symmetrical with respect to the plane, the belt lengths of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 61, and the presence or absence of the actuator unit 40. It can be said that there is.
 上述のモータホルダ50を用いれば、アクチュエータユニット40を本体12の様々な位置に設置することができる。アクチュエータユニット40の取付位置が様々な位置に変更可能であるため、1種類のアクチュエータユニット40を用いて、図1、図3-図6、及び図9に示す様々なコンベアに対応させることができる。すなわち、アクチュエータユニット、搬送ベルト、上流側プーリ、下流側プーリ、本体、及び伝達軸という最小限の構成要素だけで多種多様なコンベアを構成することができる。また、コンベアの構成は、搬送ワークやコンベアの設置条件に左右されるが、容易、かつ、少ない部品在庫で(安価に)コンベアを構成することができる。このように、本発明のコンベアは設置環境への適応性に優れている。また、このような構成を最小限の部品数を用いて簡単な構造で実現しており、組立てやメインテナンスの際の取扱い性に極めて優れている。 If the motor holder 50 described above is used, the actuator unit 40 can be installed at various positions on the main body 12. Since the mounting position of the actuator unit 40 can be changed to various positions, one type of actuator unit 40 can be used to correspond to various conveyors shown in FIGS. 1, 3 to 6, and 9. . That is, a wide variety of conveyors can be configured with only the minimum components such as an actuator unit, a conveyor belt, an upstream pulley, a downstream pulley, a main body, and a transmission shaft. Moreover, although the structure of a conveyor is influenced by the installation conditions of a conveyance workpiece | work and a conveyor, a conveyor can be comprised easily (with low cost) with few parts inventory. Thus, the conveyor of this invention is excellent in the adaptability to an installation environment. Further, such a configuration is realized with a simple structure using a minimum number of parts, and is extremely excellent in handling at the time of assembly and maintenance.
 また、コンベアを構成する複数列の搬送ベルトユニットの数は2列に限られず、図12に示されるように、1つの駆動用の搬送ベルトユニット1bに、2つ以上の従動用の搬送ベルトユニット3を、伝達軸65及び連結部材66を介して連結した構成であってもよい。 In addition, the number of conveyor belt units in a plurality of rows constituting the conveyor is not limited to two, and as shown in FIG. 12, one driving conveyor belt unit 1b is added to two or more driven conveyor belt units. 3 may be connected via a transmission shaft 65 and a connecting member 66.
 本発明にかかるコンベアは、部品などの搬送物を搬送する装置として、産業上有用である。 The conveyor according to the present invention is industrially useful as a device for transporting conveyed items such as parts.

Claims (16)

  1.  複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを備えるコンベアユニットであって、
     前記コンベアユニットは、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、これらのプーリに掛け渡された前記搬送ベルトと、当該搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータを備えたアクチュエータユニットとを備える駆動用のコンベアユニットであり、
     前記アクチュエータユニットは、前記アクチュエータの搬送駆動力を前記搬送ベルトに伝達する入力プーリを備え、
     前記搬送ベルトは、前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡された第1搬送ベルトである、コンベアユニット。
    A conveyor unit including a conveyor belt unit that conveys a workpiece by a conveyor belt that is stretched over a plurality of pulleys,
    The conveyor unit includes an upstream pulley positioned upstream in the conveyor transport direction, a downstream pulley positioned downstream in the conveyor transport direction, the transport belt stretched over these pulleys, and the transport belt. A driving conveyor unit including an actuator unit including an actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force,
    The actuator unit includes an input pulley that transmits a transport driving force of the actuator to the transport belt,
    The conveyor unit is a conveyor unit that is a first conveyor belt that is stretched over the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley.
  2.  複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを複数列備えるコンベアであって、
     コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する第1上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する第1下流側プーリと、これらのプーリに掛け渡された第1搬送ベルトと、当該第1搬送ベルトに掛けられた入力プーリと、当該入力プーリを介して搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータとを備える駆動用のコンベアユニットと、
     コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する第2上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する第2下流側プーリと、前記第2上流側プーリ及び前記第2の下流側プーリに掛け渡される第2搬送ベルトとを備える搬送ベルトユニットで構成される従動用のコンベアユニットと、を備え、
     さらに、前記第1下流側プーリと前記第2下流側プーリとの間でプーリの回転力を伝達する伝達軸を、備える、コンベア。
    A conveyor comprising a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units that convey workpieces by a conveyor belt that is stretched around a plurality of pulleys,
    A first upstream pulley positioned upstream in the conveyor transport direction, a first downstream pulley positioned downstream in the conveyor transport direction, a first transport belt stretched over these pulleys, and the first transport A drive conveyor unit comprising an input pulley hung on a belt and an actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force via the input pulley;
    A second upstream pulley located on the upstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, a second downstream pulley located on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, the second upstream pulley, and the second downstream pulley. A driven conveyor unit comprising a conveyor belt unit including a second conveyor belt,
    Furthermore, a conveyor provided with the transmission shaft which transmits the rotational force of a pulley between a said 1st downstream pulley and a said 2nd downstream pulley.
  3.  複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを複数列備えるコンベアであって、
     前記搬送ベルトユニットは、コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、を備え、
     複数の前記搬送ベルトユニットのうち、第一列の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、第1搬送ベルトと、当該第1搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータと、該アクチュエータに連結され、前記第1搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力を伝達する入力プーリと、を更に備える駆動用の搬送ベルトユニットであり、残りの列の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、従動用の搬送ベルトユニットであり、
     第一列の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、第1の前記上流側プーリ、第1の前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡される前記第1搬送ベルトを備え、
     残りの列の従動用の前記搬送ベルトユニットは、それぞれ、第2の前記上流側プーリ及び第2の前記下流側プーリに掛け渡され、前記第1搬送ベルトよりも長さが短い第2搬送ベルトを備え、
     第1の前記下流側プーリと、残りの列の前記搬送ベルトユニットが備える第2の前記下流側プーリとの間でプーリの回転力を伝達する伝達軸をさらに備える、
    コンベア。
    A conveyor comprising a plurality of rows of conveyor belt units that convey workpieces by a conveyor belt that is stretched around a plurality of pulleys,
    The conveyor belt unit includes an upstream pulley located on the upstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction, and a downstream pulley located on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction,
    Among the plurality of transport belt units, the transport belt unit in the first row is connected to the first transport belt, an actuator that supplies a transport driving force to the first transport belt, and the first transport belt unit. An input pulley that transmits a conveying driving force to the belt, and a driving conveying belt unit further comprising: the conveying belt units in the remaining rows are driven conveying belt units;
    The transport belt unit in the first row includes the first transport belt that is stretched over the first upstream pulley, the first downstream pulley, and the input pulley,
    The transport belt units for the remaining rows of the driven belts are respectively stretched over the second upstream pulley and the second downstream pulley, and the second transport belt is shorter than the first transport belt. With
    A transmission shaft configured to transmit the rotational force of the pulley between the first downstream pulley and the second downstream pulley included in the transport belt unit in the remaining rows;
    Conveyor.
  4.  前記第1下流側プーリの近傍に、駆動用の前記搬送ベルトユニットにおける前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設けたヘッド駆動コンベアである、
    請求項3に記載のコンベア。
    In the vicinity of the first downstream pulley, it is a head drive conveyor provided with the actuator and the input pulley in the drive belt unit for driving.
    The conveyor according to claim 3.
  5.  前記第1上流側プーリと前記第1下流側プーリとの中間部に、駆動用の前記搬送ベルトユニットにおける前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設けた中間駆動コンベアである、
    請求項3に記載のコンベア。
    An intermediate drive conveyor provided with the actuator and the input pulley in the drive belt unit for driving at an intermediate portion between the first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley,
    The conveyor according to claim 3.
  6.  前記搬送ベルトユニットは、前記上流側プーリを保持する第1プーリホルダと、前記下流側プーリを保持する第2プーリホルダと、を備え、
     前記第1プーリホルダ及び前記第2プーリホルダの少なくとも一方は、前記コンベア搬送方向に沿った長孔を備え、
     前記上流側プーリ及び前記下流側プーリの少なくとも一方は、前記長孔に沿ってスライド自在であり、長孔における所望の位置で前記プーリホルダに固定される請求項3から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載のコンベア。
    The transport belt unit includes a first pulley holder that holds the upstream pulley, and a second pulley holder that holds the downstream pulley,
    At least one of the first pulley holder and the second pulley holder includes a long hole along the conveyor conveyance direction,
    6. The device according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the upstream pulley and the downstream pulley is slidable along the long hole and is fixed to the pulley holder at a desired position in the long hole. Conveyor as described in.
  7.  前記第1搬送ベルト及び前記第2搬送ベルトは、タイミングベルトであり、
     前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリは、タイミングプーリである、請求項3から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載のコンベア。
    The first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are timing belts,
    The conveyor according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the input pulley are timing pulleys.
  8.  前記駆動用搬送ベルトユニットは、前記第1上流側プーリ及び前記第1下流側プーリを支持する支持部材を備えており、
     当該支持部材の両端部に、前記第1上流側プーリと前記第1下流側プーリとが支持されており、
     当該支持部材には、前記駆動用搬送ベルトユニットに前記アクチュエータを固定する際に用いられるプレート部材を取付け可能であり、
     当該プレート部材は、前記支持部材の搬送方向下流側もしくは中間部の位置に配置されたプレート取付位置に取付け可能であり、
     当該下流側のプレート取付位置としては、前記支持部材の一方の側面に面する一方側プレート取付位置と、他方の側面に面する他方側プレート取付位置とが設けられており、
     前記プレート部材は、前記一方側プレート取付位置に取り付けられるときに前記一方の側面に接する第1側面と、前記他方側プレート取付位置に取り付けられるときに前記他方の側面に接する第2側面と、前記伝達軸を挿通可能な第2軸孔と、当該プレート部材に固定された前記アクチュエータの前記駆動軸が挿通される第1軸孔とを備えており、
     前記第2軸孔は、前記プレート部材を前記プレート取付位置に取り付けたときに、前記伝達軸の回転軸上に配置される位置に形成されており、
     前記プレート部材は、前記第1側面に形成された第1アクチュエータ取付部と、第2側面側に形成された第2アクチュエータ取付部とを備えており、
     前記第1アクチュエータ取付部は、前記プレート部材を前記他方側プレート取付位置に取り付ける場合の前記アクチュエータの固定位置であり、
     前記第2アクチュエータ取付部は、前記プレート部材を前記一方側プレート位置に取り付ける場合の前記アクチュエータの固定位置である、請求項3に記載のコンベア。
    The drive conveyor belt unit includes a support member that supports the first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley,
    The first upstream pulley and the first downstream pulley are supported at both ends of the support member,
    A plate member used when fixing the actuator to the driving conveyor belt unit can be attached to the support member.
    The plate member can be attached to a plate attachment position arranged at the downstream side in the conveying direction of the support member or at an intermediate position,
    As the plate mounting position on the downstream side, one side plate mounting position facing one side surface of the support member and the other side plate mounting position facing the other side surface are provided,
    The plate member has a first side surface that comes into contact with the one side surface when attached to the one side plate attachment position, a second side surface that comes into contact with the other side surface when attached to the other side plate attachment position, and A second shaft hole through which the transmission shaft can be inserted, and a first shaft hole through which the drive shaft of the actuator fixed to the plate member is inserted,
    The second shaft hole is formed at a position arranged on the rotation shaft of the transmission shaft when the plate member is mounted at the plate mounting position.
    The plate member includes a first actuator mounting portion formed on the first side surface and a second actuator mounting portion formed on the second side surface,
    The first actuator mounting portion is a fixed position of the actuator when the plate member is mounted at the other side plate mounting position.
    The conveyor according to claim 3, wherein the second actuator attachment portion is a fixed position of the actuator when the plate member is attached to the one side plate position.
  9.  前記プレート部材は、さらに、前記プレート取付位置よりも前記第1下流側プーリ寄りの別のプレート取付位置に取付け可能である、請求項8に記載のコンベア。 The conveyor according to claim 8, wherein the plate member can be further attached to another plate attachment position closer to the first downstream pulley than the plate attachment position.
  10.  コンベアに搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータを保持するコンベア用のアクチュエータホルダであって、
     前記アクチュエータホルダはプレート部材であり、
     前記プレート部材は、
      その下側中央部に、前記アクチュエータの駆動軸が挿通される第1軸孔を備え、
      その中間両側部に、コンベアの被循環駆動部材が掛け渡され、該被循環駆動部材にテンションを付与するテンションプーリが取り付けられる第1取付孔及び第2取付孔を備え、
      その上側一端部に、コンベア搬送方向の下流側に設けられる下流側プーリが配置される第3取付孔を備える、
    アクチュエータホルダ。
    An actuator holder for a conveyor that holds an actuator that supplies a conveyance driving force to the conveyor,
    The actuator holder is a plate member,
    The plate member is
    In the lower central part, provided with a first shaft hole through which the drive shaft of the actuator is inserted,
    On both sides of the middle, provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole on which a circulating drive member of a conveyor is stretched and a tension pulley for applying tension to the circulating drive member is mounted;
    In the upper one end thereof, provided with a third mounting hole in which a downstream pulley provided on the downstream side in the conveyor conveyance direction is disposed,
    Actuator holder.
  11.  前記プレート部材は、更に、
      その上側一端部の少なくとも一方の面に、少なくとも前記第3取付孔を含む領域に窪み部を備える、
    請求項10に記載のアクチュエータホルダ。
    The plate member further includes
    On at least one surface of the upper end portion thereof, a recess portion is provided in a region including at least the third attachment hole,
    The actuator holder according to claim 10.
  12.  複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを備えるコンベアであって、
     前記搬送ベルトユニットは、
     コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、
     コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、
     搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータと、
     該アクチュエータに連結され、搬送駆動力を第一列の前記搬送ベルトに伝達する入力プーリと、
     前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡される前記搬送ベルトと、を備え、
     該搬送ベルトユニットの前記下流側プーリの近傍に、請求項10又は請求項11に記載のアクチュエータホルダを設け、
     該アクチュエータホルダの前記第1軸孔に前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設け、
     前記第1取付孔に前記テンションプーリを設け、
     前記第3取付孔に前記下流側プーリを設けた、
    ヘッド駆動コンベア。
    A conveyor including a conveyor belt unit that conveys a workpiece by a conveyor belt that is stretched around a plurality of pulleys,
    The transport belt unit is
    An upstream pulley located upstream in the conveyor transport direction;
    A downstream pulley located downstream in the conveyor transport direction;
    An actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force;
    An input pulley coupled to the actuator for transmitting a transport driving force to the transport belt in the first row;
    The upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the conveyor belt that spans the input pulley,
    In the vicinity of the downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit, the actuator holder according to claim 10 or 11 is provided,
    The actuator and the input pulley are provided in the first shaft hole of the actuator holder,
    The tension pulley is provided in the first mounting hole,
    The downstream pulley is provided in the third mounting hole,
    Head drive conveyor.
  13.  前記第1軸孔は、前記入力プーリを挿通可能な大きさに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項12に記載のヘッド駆動コンベア。 The head-driven conveyor according to claim 12, wherein the first shaft hole is formed to have a size that allows the input pulley to be inserted therethrough.
  14.  複数のプーリに掛け渡された搬送ベルトによりワークを搬送する搬送ベルトユニットを備えるコンベアであって、
     前記搬送ベルトユニットは、
      コンベア搬送方向の上流側に位置する上流側プーリと、
      コンベア搬送方向の下流側に位置する下流側プーリと、
      搬送駆動力を供給するアクチュエータと、
      該アクチュエータに連結され、搬送駆動力を第一列の前記搬送ベルトに伝達する入力プーリと、
      前記上流側プーリ、前記下流側プーリ、及び前記入力プーリに掛け渡される前記搬送ベルトと、を備え、
     該搬送ベルトユニットの前記上流側プーリと前記下流側プーリとの中間部に、請求項10は請求項11に記載のアクチュエータホルダを設け、
     該アクチュエータホルダの前記第1軸孔に前記アクチュエータ及び前記入力プーリを設け、
     前記第1取付孔及び前記第2取付孔に前記テンションプーリをそれぞれ設けた、
    中間駆動コンベア。
    A conveyor including a conveyor belt unit that conveys a workpiece by a conveyor belt that is stretched around a plurality of pulleys,
    The transport belt unit is
    An upstream pulley located upstream in the conveyor transport direction;
    A downstream pulley located downstream in the conveyor transport direction;
    An actuator for supplying a conveyance driving force;
    An input pulley coupled to the actuator for transmitting a transport driving force to the transport belt in the first row;
    The upstream pulley, the downstream pulley, and the conveyor belt that spans the input pulley,
    In an intermediate portion between the upstream pulley and the downstream pulley of the conveyor belt unit, an actuator holder according to claim 11 is provided,
    The actuator and the input pulley are provided in the first shaft hole of the actuator holder,
    The tension pulleys are provided in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole,
    Intermediate drive conveyor.
  15.  前記第1軸孔は、前記入力プーリを挿通可能な大きさに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の中間駆動コンベア。 The intermediate drive conveyor according to claim 14, wherein the first shaft hole is formed in a size that allows the input pulley to be inserted therethrough.
  16.  前記第一列の搬送ベルトユニットの前記第1下流側プーリは、前記入力プーリよりもベルト移動方向の上流側に配置されており、
     各搬送ベルトユニットの下流側プーリは、同一の回転軸上に配置されており、
     前記伝達軸は、全ての搬送ベルトの環状の軌道の内側の位置に配置され、
     前記入力プーリが取り付けられた前記駆動軸は、第1搬送ベルトの環状の軌道の内側の位置であって、しかも前記第2搬送ベルトの環状の軌道の外側の位置に配置され、
     前記入力プーリから前記第1搬送ベルトに搬送駆動力が入力されて前記第1下流側プーリが回転すると、これに連動して前記残りの搬送ベルトユニットの下流側プーリが回転し、全ての搬送ベルトが同期してベルト移動方向に移動する請求項8に記載のコンベア。
    The first downstream pulley of the first row conveyor belt unit is disposed upstream of the input pulley in the belt movement direction;
    The downstream pulley of each conveyor belt unit is arranged on the same rotation shaft,
    The transmission shaft is disposed at a position inside the annular track of all the conveyor belts,
    The drive shaft to which the input pulley is attached is disposed at a position inside the annular track of the first transport belt and at a position outside the ring track of the second transport belt,
    When a conveyance driving force is input from the input pulley to the first conveyor belt and the first downstream pulley rotates, the downstream pulleys of the remaining conveyor belt units rotate in conjunction with this, and all the conveyor belts are rotated. The conveyor according to claim 8, which move in the belt moving direction in synchronization.
PCT/JP2016/002876 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Conveyor unit WO2017216825A1 (en)

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