WO2017214911A1 - 一种红外线灭菌器 - Google Patents

一种红外线灭菌器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017214911A1
WO2017214911A1 PCT/CN2016/085928 CN2016085928W WO2017214911A1 WO 2017214911 A1 WO2017214911 A1 WO 2017214911A1 CN 2016085928 W CN2016085928 W CN 2016085928W WO 2017214911 A1 WO2017214911 A1 WO 2017214911A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
disposed
heat dissipation
infrared
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/085928
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
武克易
Original Assignee
武克易
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 武克易 filed Critical 武克易
Priority to PCT/CN2016/085928 priority Critical patent/WO2017214911A1/zh
Publication of WO2017214911A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017214911A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and more particularly to an infrared sterilizer.
  • the most common physical means of killing organisms in thermal sterilization chambers because high temperatures have a significant lethal effect on bacteria.
  • the high temperature causes the bacteria to denature and coagulate, and the enzyme loses activity, thereby causing the bacteria to die.
  • the most reliable and most mature sterilization method for heat sterilization chambers is usually wet heat sterilization and dry heat sterilization.
  • Microorganisms are widely found in the surrounding environment, some of which are pathogenic microorganisms. From the prevention of infection, medical workers must strictly perform aseptic operations, disinfect and sterilize the articles and work environment used to ensure normal medical and scientific research. Sterilization is mainly caused by physical and chemical factors that cause the main metabolism of microorganisms to break down, or the bacterial proteins degenerate and coagulate, or destroy their genetic material, leading to microbial death. Here are the main methods of physical factors to kill microorganisms, as well as the use of related equipment. It is suitable for medical and health undertakings, scientific research, agriculture and other units. It is an ideal equipment for disinfecting medical equipment, dressings, glassware, and solution medium.
  • the existing infrared sterilizer is simple, the heat dissipation effect is not good, and it is easy to cause overheating, and there is a certain safety hazard, and the heating efficiency is not high.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an infrared sterilizer with high sterilization efficiency, stable and reliable structure, safety and reliability, and good heat dissipation effect against the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • An infrared sterilizer includes an infrared heater, a heat sink, a support tube and a base, the infrared heater is disposed on one side of the heat sink, the infrared heater is fixedly connected with the heat sink, and the support tube is disposed at the heat dissipation A support plate is disposed on the support tube, and the cover plate is welded to the heat dissipation tube.
  • the heat dissipation tube is provided with a through hole, the support tube is fixedly connected with the base, and the heat dissipation tube is provided with a ceramic tube.
  • a metal tube is disposed in the ceramic tube, the metal tube is provided with a reflective sheet, the reflective sheet is disposed at an oblique angle, and the reflective sheet is equally spaced on the metal tube, and the base is provided with a wiring hole and a power switch; a gap between the heat sink and the ceramic tube is 3.8-5.7 mm; the through hole has a hole size of 0.7-3.4 mm, and the through hole is evenly disposed on the heat sink; A curved surface is provided on the wall.
  • the gap between the heat sink and the ceramic tube is 4.2 mm, and the heat dissipation effect is good.
  • the metal tube is a heat resistant magnesium alloy tube, and the heat resistant magnesium alloy tube is resistant to high temperatures.
  • the retroreflective sheeting is welded to the metal tube to keep the retroreflective sheeting compact.
  • the ceramic tube has a thickness greater than 2 cm and maintains a good heat insulating effect.
  • the through hole has a pore size of 1.1 mm, so that the heat dissipation effect is good.
  • the through hole has a pore size of 3 mm, so that the heat dissipation effect is better.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the infrared heater provided has high sterilization efficiency and good heating effect; the provided support tube maintains compact structure and high stability; and the arranged heat dissipation tube is provided with a through hole to maintain good heat dissipation effect;
  • the ceramic tube has a good heat preservation effect, can reduce the loss of heat, and keeps the use safe and reliable; the set of reflective sheets can maintain uniform heat distribution and good heating effect.
  • Figure 1 is a structural view of an infrared sterilizer in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a metal tube of an infrared sterilizer in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the infrared sterilizer structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared heater 1, a heat sink 2, a support tube 3 and a base 4, and the infrared heater 1 is disposed on one side of the heat sink 2.
  • the infrared heater 1 is fixedly connected to the heat sink 2, the support tube 3 is disposed under the heat sink 2, the support tube 3 is provided with a shield 5, the shield 5 is welded with the heat sink 2, and the heat sink 2 is provided with a through hole 6,
  • the support tube 3 is fixedly connected to the base 4, and the heat pipe 2 is provided with a ceramic tube 7.
  • the ceramic tube 7 is provided with a metal tube 8, and the metal tube 8 is provided with a reflective sheet 9, the reflective sheet 9 is disposed at an inclination angle, and the reflective sheet 9 is
  • the metal tube 8 is equidistantly distributed, and the base 4 is provided with a wiring hole 10 and a power switch 11.
  • the gap between the heat sink and the ceramic tube is 3.8-5.7 mm; the size of the through hole is 0.7-3.4 mm, and the through hole is evenly disposed on the heat sink; the inner surface of the metal tube is provided with a curved surface.
  • the infrared heater provided by the infrared heater has high sterilization efficiency and good heating effect; the set support tube maintains compact structure and high stability; the set heat dissipation tube is provided with a through hole to keep the heat dissipation effect good; the set ceramic tube has good Insulation effect, can reduce heat The loss is kept safe and reliable; the reflective sheet can keep the heat distribution even and the heating effect is good.
  • the gap between the heat sink 2 and the ceramic tube 7 is 4.2 mm, and the heat dissipation effect is good.
  • the metal tube is a heat resistant magnesium alloy tube, and the heat resistant magnesium alloy tube is resistant to high temperatures.
  • the retroreflective sheeting is welded to the metal tube to keep the retroreflective sheeting compact.
  • the ceramic tube has a thickness greater than 2 cm and maintains a good heat insulating effect.
  • the through hole has a pore size of 1.1 mm, so that the heat dissipation effect is good.
  • the through hole has a pore size of 3 mm, so that the heat dissipation effect is better.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

一种红外线灭菌器，包括红外线加热器(1)、散热筒(2)、支撑管(3)和底座(4)，红外线加热器(1)设在散热筒(2)一侧，红外线加热器(1)与散热筒(2)固定连接，支撑管(3)设在散热筒(2)下方，支撑管(3)上设置有护板(5)，护板(5)与散热筒(2)焊接，散热筒(2)上设置有通孔(6)，支撑管(3)与底座(4)固定连接，散热筒(2)内设置有陶瓷管(7)，陶瓷管(7)内设置有金属管(8)，金属管(8)上设置有反光片(9)，反光片(9)呈倾角设置，反光片(9)呈等距分布在金属管(8)上，底座(4)上设置有接线孔(10)和电源开关(11)，所述散热筒(2)与陶瓷管(7)之间的间隙为3.8-5.7mm；通孔(6)孔径大小为0.7-3.4mm，且通孔(6)均匀设置于散热筒(2)上；金属管(8)内壁上设置有曲面；该红外线灭菌器灭菌效率高，结构稳定可靠，安全可靠，散热效果好。

Description

一种红外线灭菌器 技术领域
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种红外线灭菌器。
背景技术
热力消毒灭菌室最为常用的杀死生物的物理手段，因为高温对细菌有明显的致死作用。高温使菌体变性和凝固，酶失去活性，从而使细菌死亡。热力灭菌室最可靠，最成熟的普遍应用的灭菌法,通常有湿热灭菌和干热灭菌两种方法。
微生物广泛存在于周围环境中，其中有些又是病原微生物，从预防感染出发，医务工作者必须严格执行无菌操作，对所用的物品和工作环境进行消毒灭菌，确保医疗与科研正常进行。消毒灭菌主要是通过理化因素使微生物的主要代谢发生障碍，或菌体蛋白质变性凝固，或破坏其遗传物质，导致微生物死亡。这里主要介绍物理因素杀灭微生物的几种方法，以及相关器材的使用。适用于医疗卫生事业，科研，农业等单位，对医疗器械，敷料，玻璃器皿，溶液培养基等进行消毒灭菌，是理想的设备。
目前现有的红外线灭菌器简单，散热效果不好，容易造成过热现象，存在一定的安全隐患，同时加热效率不高。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种灭菌效率高，结构稳定可靠，安全可靠，散热效果好的红外线灭菌器。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种红外线灭菌器，包括红外线加热器、散热筒、支撑管和底座，所述红外线加热器设在散热筒一侧，所述红外加热器与散热筒固定连接，所述支撑管设在散热筒下方，所述支撑管上设置有护板，所述护板与散热筒焊接，所述散热筒上设置有通孔，所述支撑管与底座固定连接，所述散热筒内设置有陶瓷管，所述陶瓷管内设置有金属管，所述金属管上设置有反光片，所述反光片呈倾角设置，所述反光片呈等距分布在金属管上，所述底座上设置有接线孔和电源开关；所述散热筒与陶瓷管之间的间隙为3.8-5.7mm；所述通孔孔径大小为0.7-3.4mm，且所述通孔均匀设置于所述散热筒上；所述金属管内壁上设置有曲面。
作为优选，所述散热筒与陶瓷管之间的间隙为4.2mm，保持散热效果好。
作为优选，所述金属管为耐热镁合金管，耐热镁合金管耐高温。
作为优选，所述反光片与金属管焊接，保持反光片结构紧凑。
作为优选，所述陶瓷管厚度大于2cm，保持隔热效果好。
作为优选，所述通孔孔径大小为1.1mm，使得散热效果好。
作为优选，所述通孔孔径大小为3mm，使得散热效果更好。
本发明的有益效果在于：设置的红外线加热器保持灭菌效率高，加热效果好；设置的支撑管保持结构紧凑，稳定性高；设置的散热筒上设置有通孔，保持热散热效果好；设置的陶瓷管具有良好的保温效果，能够减小热量的流失，保持使用安全可靠；设置的反光片能够保持热量分布均匀，加热效果好。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将结合附 图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图：
图1是本发明较佳实施例红外线灭菌器的结构图。
图2是本发明较佳实施例红外线灭菌器的金属管的局部剖视图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。
本发明较佳实施例的红外线灭菌器结构如图1和图2所示，包括红外线加热器1、散热筒2、支撑管3和底座4，红外线加热器1设在散热筒2一侧，红外加热器1与散热筒2固定连接，支撑管3设在散热筒2下方，支撑管3上设置有护板5，护板5与散热筒2焊接，散热筒2上设置有通孔6，支撑管3与底座4固定连接，散热筒2内设置有陶瓷管7，陶瓷管7内设置有金属管8，金属管8上设置有反光片9，反光片9呈倾角设置，反光片9呈等距分布在金属管8上，底座4上设置有接线孔10和电源开关11。散热筒与陶瓷管之间的间隙为3.8-5.7mm；通孔孔径大小为0.7-3.4mm，且通孔均匀设置于散热筒上；金属管内壁上设置有曲面。通过设置的红外线加热器保持灭菌效率高，加热效果好；设置的支撑管保持结构紧凑，稳定性高；设置的散热筒上设置有通孔，保持热散热效果好；设置的陶瓷管具有良好的保温效果，能够减小热量 的流失，保持使用安全可靠；设置的反光片能够保持热量分布均匀，加热效果好。
进一步地，上述散热筒2与陶瓷管7之间的间隙为4.2mm，保持散热效果好。
优选地，所述金属管为耐热镁合金管，耐热镁合金管耐高温。
优选地，所述反光片与金属管焊接，保持反光片结构紧凑。
优选地，所述陶瓷管厚度大于2cm，保持隔热效果好。
优选地，所述通孔孔径大小为1.1mm，使得散热效果好。
优选地，所述通孔孔径大小为3mm，使得散热效果更好。
应当理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，包括红外线加热器、散热筒、支撑管和底座，所述红外线加热器设在散热筒一侧，所述红外加热器与散热筒固定连接，所述支撑管设在散热筒下方，所述支撑管上设置有护板，所述护板与散热筒焊接，所述散热筒上设置有通孔，所述支撑管与底座固定连接，所述散热筒内设置有陶瓷管，所述陶瓷管内设置有金属管，所述金属管上设置有反光片，所述反光片呈倾角设置，所述反光片呈等距分布在金属管上，所述底座上设置有接线孔和电源开关；所述散热筒与陶瓷管之间的间隙为3.8-5.7mm；所述通孔孔径大小为0.7-3.4mm，且所述通孔均匀设置于所述散热筒上；所述金属管内壁上设置有曲面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，所述散热筒与陶瓷管之间的间隙为4.2mm。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，所述金属管为耐热镁合金管。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，所述反光片与金属管焊接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，所述陶瓷管厚度大于2cm。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，所述通孔孔径大小为1.1mm。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的红外线灭菌器，其特征在于，所述通孔孔径大小为3mm。
PCT/CN2016/085928 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 一种红外线灭菌器 WO2017214911A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/085928 WO2017214911A1 (zh) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 一种红外线灭菌器

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/085928 WO2017214911A1 (zh) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 一种红外线灭菌器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017214911A1 true WO2017214911A1 (zh) 2017-12-21

Family

ID=60662815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/085928 WO2017214911A1 (zh) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 一种红外线灭菌器

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2017214911A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109125747A (zh) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 瑞智康生物技术（昆山）有限公司 一种用于生物体培养和医疗检验工具的超高温灭菌装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100219U (zh) * 1991-07-13 1992-04-01 陈贵文 红外线巨针灭菌器
CN2853072Y (zh) * 2005-11-14 2007-01-03 李谟军 红外灭菌消毒器
CN201164606Y (zh) * 2008-03-10 2008-12-17 张小京 无火焰高温灭菌器
DE102013101740A1 (de) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 Schuett-Biotec Gmbh Elektrische Heizvorrichtung
CN103357050A (zh) * 2012-04-01 2013-10-23 昆山市华奎机械电子有限公司 一种红外接种灭菌器
CN204655548U (zh) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-23 上海组培生物科技有限公司 一种高温灭菌的设备
CN204745046U (zh) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-11 周赞虎 红外灭菌器
CN106075488A (zh) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 武克易 一种红外线灭菌器

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100219U (zh) * 1991-07-13 1992-04-01 陈贵文 红外线巨针灭菌器
CN2853072Y (zh) * 2005-11-14 2007-01-03 李谟军 红外灭菌消毒器
CN201164606Y (zh) * 2008-03-10 2008-12-17 张小京 无火焰高温灭菌器
CN103357050A (zh) * 2012-04-01 2013-10-23 昆山市华奎机械电子有限公司 一种红外接种灭菌器
DE102013101740A1 (de) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 Schuett-Biotec Gmbh Elektrische Heizvorrichtung
CN204655548U (zh) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-23 上海组培生物科技有限公司 一种高温灭菌的设备
CN204745046U (zh) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-11 周赞虎 红外灭菌器
CN106075488A (zh) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 武克易 一种红外线灭菌器

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109125747A (zh) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 瑞智康生物技术（昆山）有限公司 一种用于生物体培养和医疗检验工具的超高温灭菌装置
CN109125747B (zh) * 2018-09-27 2023-10-03 瑞智康生物技术（昆山）有限公司 一种用于生物体培养和医疗检验工具的超高温灭菌装置

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204446661U (zh) 一种电磁感应快速高温灭菌器
WO2017214911A1 (zh) 一种红外线灭菌器
WO2017059648A1 (zh) 高温空气杀菌器
JPS60193517A (ja) 微生物除去法
CN106540288A (zh) 家庭智能型紫外线灯
CN102824649A (zh) 一种新型杀菌釜
CN205460038U (zh) 高温空气杀菌器
CN205849837U (zh) 一种高效散热的红外线灭菌器
CN206063442U (zh) 一种医用红外线灭菌器
CN206063443U (zh) 一种安全红外线灭菌器
CN206063444U (zh) 一种高效灭菌的红外线灭菌器
CN206198334U (zh) 一种红外线灭菌器
CN204563014U (zh) 一种医用干热灭菌柜
CN204501792U (zh) 疾病预防用便携式消毒枪
CN105999324A (zh) 可消毒多种类型器皿的消毒柜
CN106075488A (zh) 一种红外线灭菌器
CN105944122A (zh) 一种安全红外线灭菌器
CN105920631A (zh) 一种医用红外线灭菌器
CN204618919U (zh) 一种餐具生产过程用的消毒装置
CN204864165U (zh) 一种口腔器械光波消毒器
CN105944121A (zh) 一种高效灭菌的红外线灭菌器
CN105999323A (zh) 一种新型红外线灭菌器
CN208823508U (zh) 一种具有杀毒灭菌功能的消毒柜
CN106075489A (zh) 一种高效散热的红外线灭菌器
CN202857260U (zh) 一种蔬菜种子消毒机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16905027

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16905027

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1