WO2017214849A1 - Angle-adjustable backrest device for motorcyclist - Google Patents

Angle-adjustable backrest device for motorcyclist Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017214849A1
WO2017214849A1 PCT/CN2016/085682 CN2016085682W WO2017214849A1 WO 2017214849 A1 WO2017214849 A1 WO 2017214849A1 CN 2016085682 W CN2016085682 W CN 2016085682W WO 2017214849 A1 WO2017214849 A1 WO 2017214849A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
angle
mounting
backrest
hand wheel
mounting post
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PCT/CN2016/085682
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周新
杨鳌
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周新
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Publication of WO2017214849A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017214849A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/28Other additional equipment, e.g. back-rests for children

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of motorcycle occupant backrest devices, in particular to an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device.
  • the current motorcycle occupant backrest device cannot adjust the angle.
  • the traditional occupant backrest device that does not adjust the backrest angle does not provide the occupants with better comfort and safety.
  • the designer of the present invention in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, has studied and designed a motorcycle occupant backrest device with an adjustable angle to overcome the above drawbacks by concentrating on research and design, integrating the experience and achievements of the relevant industry for many years.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device, which has a simple structure and convenient operation and disassembly, so that an occupant can adjust the backrest angle at any time and has better comfort and safety.
  • an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device including a backrest assembly, an angle adjusting device and a side mounting plate, characterized in that:
  • the backrest assembly includes a cushion and a mounting post, and the lower ends of the cushions respectively extend downwardly from the mounting pillars, and the lower ends of the two mounting pillars are mounted with the angle adjusting device and the side mounting panels.
  • the angle adjusting device comprises at least an adjusting hand wheel, a spring and a slip nut
  • the adjusting hand wheel includes a hand wheel portion and a screw extending from the hand wheel portion.
  • the screw thread penetrates through the side mounting plate, the spring, and the through hole of the mounting post to engage the slip nut, and the angle adjusting device adjusts the hand wheel
  • Two side mounting plates are mounted to the backrest assembly and the angle of the opposite side mounting plates of the backrest assembly is adjusted by adjusting the hand wheel.
  • the inner side of the slip nut is further provided with a gasket to improve wear resistance and service life.
  • the angle adjusting device is provided with an adjusting plate between the slip nut and the mounting post
  • the inner side of the adjusting plate is provided with a tapered gear surface
  • one side of the mounting post is provided with the tapered gear surface
  • the mating tapered tooth portion, the tapered gear surface and the tapered tooth portion form a conical tooth
  • the adjusting plate and the mounting post are formed under the cooperation of the elastic force of the spring and the adjustment of the hand wheel and the slip nut The precise engagement between the two can directly press the rotary adjustment hand wheel when the angle adjustment is required.
  • the tapered tooth surface is disengaged from the tapered tooth portion, and after the adjustment plate is driven to rotate relative to the installation pillar, When the required angle is reached, the adjusting hand wheel is released, and under the action of the spring, the tapered tooth surface re-engages with the tapered tooth portion to form a close fit with each other.
  • the upper end of the side mounting plate is provided with a threaded spacer
  • a middle portion of the threaded spacer is provided with a hole through which a screw for adjusting the hand wheel passes
  • a lower end of the mounting post is provided with a ring mounting portion
  • a middle portion of the ring mounting portion is provided with a through hole through which the screw passes
  • the threaded spacer has a ring for receiving the ring mounting portion
  • an upper portion of the ring is provided with a positioning notch, and the positioning notch accommodates a circle Mounting post above the ring mounting.
  • the width of the positioning notch is greater than the width of the corresponding mounting post, so that the angle adjustment within a certain range of the backrest component can be performed within the notch.
  • the two side mounting plates are provided with a card slot and a locking device to achieve connection and locking with the motorcycle frame.
  • a rear shelf is further provided, and a shelf mounting portion is disposed on an upper end side of the two side mounting plates, and a fixing plate fixed to the shelf mounting portion is disposed on both sides of the rear shelf.
  • the adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device of the present invention has the following effects:
  • the adjustment angle range of each step is 5-6°, and the total angle adjustment range is 0- 30°, after adjusting to a suitable angle, lock with the locking cover and tighten the slip nut.
  • the angle of the backrest part of the occupant can be adjusted simply and quickly by the occupant backrest angle adjusting device to improve the safety and comfort of the occupant.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an assembly view of the angle adjusting device
  • 3A is a partially enlarged exploded view of the angle adjusting device
  • Figure 3B is a partially enlarged schematic view of the angle adjusting device
  • Figure 4 is a rear elevational view of the present invention.
  • the adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device mainly comprises: a backrest assembly 1, an angle adjusting device 2 and a side mounting plate 3.
  • the backrest assembly 1 can include a cushion and a mounting post.
  • the cushion has a substantially square structure, and may also have a suitable shape such as a circular shape or an elliptical shape, and one side surface thereof is a soft elastic surface.
  • the lower ends of the cushions respectively extend downwardly from the mounting pillars, and the lower ends of the two mounting pillars can be mounted with the angle adjusting device and the side mounting plates.
  • the cushion and the mounting post can be fixed by screws Together form the backrest assembly.
  • the angle adjusting device 2 comprises at least an adjustment hand wheel a, a spring b and a slip nut e, the adjustment hand wheel a comprising a disc-shaped hand wheel portion and extending from the hand wheel portion a screw, the screw penetrates through the side mounting plate 3, the spring b, and the through hole of the mounting post, and then engages with the slip nut e.
  • the inner side of the slip nut e can also be provided with a gasket d to improve wear resistance.
  • the angle adjusting device 2 can mount the two side mounting plates 3 to the backrest assembly 1 by adjusting the hand wheel a, and adjust the opposite side mounting plate 3 of the backrest assembly 1 by adjusting the hand wheel a Angle, thereby adjusting the riding angle of the backrest assembly 1, after adjusting the hand wheel a to adjust to a suitable angle, tightening the slip nut, the entire adjustment process is simple and quick.
  • the angle adjusting device 2 is provided with an adjusting plate c between the slip nut e and the mounting post, and the inner side of the adjusting plate c is provided with a tapered gear surface,
  • One side of the mounting post is provided with a tapered tooth portion that cooperates with the tapered gear surface, and the tapered gear surface can be engaged with the tapered tooth portion to form a conical tooth, and the elastic force of the spring b is pressed and adjusted
  • the combination of the wheel a and the slip nut e forms an accurate engagement between the adjusting plate c and the mounting post.
  • the rotating adjustment hand wheel a When the angle adjustment is required, the rotating adjustment hand wheel a can be directly pressed, and the adjusting plate c overcomes the elastic force of the spring and then the cone The tooth-shaped surface is disengaged from the tapered tooth portion, and after the driving adjustment plate c is rotated relative to the mounting post, the adjustment hand wheel a can be released at a desired angle. Under the action of the spring b, the tapered tooth surface is re-engaged. The tapered teeth form a close fit with each other. This adjustment method is simpler and faster, and the applicability is better.
  • the adjustment of the angle can also be performed after the threading of the adjusting hand wheel a and the slip nut e is unscrewed, and such adjustment is also fully achievable.
  • the upper end of the side mounting plate 3 may be provided with a threaded spacer, a middle portion of the threaded spacer is provided with a hole for adjusting the screw of the hand wheel a, and a lower end of the mounting post is provided with a ring mounting portion.
  • a middle portion of the ring mounting portion is provided with a through hole through which the screw passes
  • the threaded spacer has a ring for receiving the ring mounting portion
  • an upper portion of the ring is provided with a positioning notch
  • the positioning The notch can receive the mounting post above the ring mounting portion to form a positioning between the threaded spacer and the ring mounting portion, thereby achieving positioning of the side mounting plate 3 relative to the backrest assembly 1, and in order to achieve angular restraint
  • the width of the positioning notch is greater than the width of the corresponding mounting post so that the angular adjustment of the backrest assembly 1 within a certain range can be performed within the notch.
  • the total adjustment angle may be -30 degrees to +30 degrees, and the left and right sides of the backrest assembly 1 may be adjusted 30 degrees forward or backward.
  • the adjustment angle may be limited to -15 degrees. To +15 degrees.
  • the adjustment hand wheel and the locking cover in the occupant backrest angle adjusting device are used to adjust the angle of the occupant's backrest portion, the adjustment angle range of each step is 5-6°, and the total angle adjustment range is 0-30°, which is adjusted to the appropriate After the angle, lock with the locking cover and tighten the slip nut.
  • the two side mounting plates 3 are provided with a card slot and a locking device to realize connection and locking with various types of motorcycle frames, thereby greatly expanding the scope of application of the present invention.
  • the rear shelf 4 can be assembled to the motorcycle occupant backrest device, combined into one piece, and more baggage can be loaded during the trip. When not in use, you can Very convenient to remove by screws.
  • the spring b is a coil spring.
  • the adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device provided by the embodiment can improve the comfort and the installation type of the motorcycle occupant when riding the motorcycle, and improve the utility of the motorcycle travel through the detachable rear shelf. Sex.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

An angle-adjustable backrest device for a motorcyclist comprises: a backrest assembly (1); an angle-adjusting device (2); and a side mounting plate (3). The backrest assembly (1) comprises a cushion and a mounting post. The angle-adjusting device (2) and the side mounting plate (3) are attached to a lower end of the mounting post. The angle-adjusting device comprises an adjustment handwheel (a), a spring (b), and a slip-prevention screw nut (e). The adjustment handwheel comprises a handwheel portion and a screw rod extending from the handwheel portion. The screw rod engages the slip-prevention screw nut after sequentially passing through the side mounting plate (3), the spring (b) and a through hole of the mounting post. The angle-adjusting device is provided with an adjustment plate (c) between the slip-prevention screw nut and the mounting post. An inner side surface of the adjustment plate is provided with a conical toothed face. One side of the mounting post is provided with a conical tooth portion fitting the conical toothed face. The conical toothed face and the conical tooth portion mesh with each other. The invention has a simple structure, can be operated, assembled and disassembled conveniently, enables a rider to quickly adjust an angle of a backrest at any time, and is more comfortable and safer.

Description

可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置Adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及摩托车乘员靠背装置的技术领域,尤其涉及一种可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置。The invention relates to the technical field of motorcycle occupant backrest devices, in particular to an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device.
背景技术Background technique
目前的摩托车乘员靠背装置都不能调节角度。在旅行中,传统的不能调节靠背角度的乘员靠背装置,不能给乘员提供更好的舒适性和安全性。The current motorcycle occupant backrest device cannot adjust the angle. During travel, the traditional occupant backrest device that does not adjust the backrest angle does not provide the occupants with better comfort and safety.
为此,本发明的设计者有鉴于上述缺陷,通过潜心研究和设计,综合长期多年从事相关产业的经验和成果,研究设计出一种可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置,以克服上述缺陷。To this end, the designer of the present invention, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, has studied and designed a motorcycle occupant backrest device with an adjustable angle to overcome the above drawbacks by concentrating on research and design, integrating the experience and achievements of the relevant industry for many years.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其结构简单,操作装卸便利,使乘员可以随时快捷的调整靠背角度,具有更好的舒适性和安全性。The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device, which has a simple structure and convenient operation and disassembly, so that an occupant can adjust the backrest angle at any time and has better comfort and safety.
为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置,包括靠背组件、角度调节装置和侧安装板,其特征在于:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device, including a backrest assembly, an angle adjusting device and a side mounting plate, characterized in that:
所述靠背组件包含靠垫和安装支柱,所述靠垫的下端两侧分别向下延伸出安装支柱,两安装支柱的下端安装有所述角度调节装置和侧安装板。The backrest assembly includes a cushion and a mounting post, and the lower ends of the cushions respectively extend downwardly from the mounting pillars, and the lower ends of the two mounting pillars are mounted with the angle adjusting device and the side mounting panels.
其中:所述角度调节装置至少包含调节手轮、弹簧和止滑螺母, 所述调节手轮包含手轮部和从手轮部延伸的螺杆,所述螺杆依次贯穿侧安装板、弹簧、安装支柱的通孔后啮合于止滑螺母,该角度调节装置通过调节手轮将两个侧安装板安装至靠背组件,并通过调节手轮来调节靠背组件相对侧安装板的角度。Wherein: the angle adjusting device comprises at least an adjusting hand wheel, a spring and a slip nut, The adjusting hand wheel includes a hand wheel portion and a screw extending from the hand wheel portion. The screw thread penetrates through the side mounting plate, the spring, and the through hole of the mounting post to engage the slip nut, and the angle adjusting device adjusts the hand wheel Two side mounting plates are mounted to the backrest assembly and the angle of the opposite side mounting plates of the backrest assembly is adjusted by adjusting the hand wheel.
其中:所述止滑螺母内侧还设有垫片以提高耐磨损性能和使用寿命。Wherein: the inner side of the slip nut is further provided with a gasket to improve wear resistance and service life.
其中:所述角度调节装置在止滑螺母和安装支柱之间设有调节板,所述调节板的内侧面设有锥形齿轮面,所述安装支柱的一侧设有与该锥形齿轮面相配合的锥形齿部,所述锥形齿轮面与锥形齿部形成锥形齿的相互啮合,在弹簧的弹力压紧和调节手轮和止滑螺母的配合下,形成调节板与安装支柱之间的准确啮合,在需要角度调节时,可直接压紧旋转调节手轮,调节板克服弹簧的弹力后其锥形齿形面从锥形齿部脱出,驱动调节板相对安装支柱转动后,达到所需要的角度即松开调节手轮,在弹簧的作用下,锥形齿形面再啮合于锥形齿部,形成相互紧密配合。Wherein: the angle adjusting device is provided with an adjusting plate between the slip nut and the mounting post, the inner side of the adjusting plate is provided with a tapered gear surface, and one side of the mounting post is provided with the tapered gear surface The mating tapered tooth portion, the tapered gear surface and the tapered tooth portion form a conical tooth, and the adjusting plate and the mounting post are formed under the cooperation of the elastic force of the spring and the adjustment of the hand wheel and the slip nut The precise engagement between the two can directly press the rotary adjustment hand wheel when the angle adjustment is required. After the adjustment plate overcomes the spring force of the spring, the tapered tooth surface is disengaged from the tapered tooth portion, and after the adjustment plate is driven to rotate relative to the installation pillar, When the required angle is reached, the adjusting hand wheel is released, and under the action of the spring, the tapered tooth surface re-engages with the tapered tooth portion to form a close fit with each other.
其中:所述侧安装板的上端设有螺纹隔套,所述螺纹隔套的中部设有供调节手轮的螺杆穿过的孔,所述安装支柱的下端设有一圆环安装部,所述圆环安装部的中部设有供螺杆穿过的通孔,且所述螺纹隔套具有容纳所述圆环安装部的圆环,该圆环的上部设有一定位缺口,所述定位缺口容纳圆环安装部上方的安装支柱。Wherein: the upper end of the side mounting plate is provided with a threaded spacer, a middle portion of the threaded spacer is provided with a hole through which a screw for adjusting the hand wheel passes, and a lower end of the mounting post is provided with a ring mounting portion, a middle portion of the ring mounting portion is provided with a through hole through which the screw passes, and the threaded spacer has a ring for receiving the ring mounting portion, and an upper portion of the ring is provided with a positioning notch, and the positioning notch accommodates a circle Mounting post above the ring mounting.
其中:所述定位缺口的宽度大于对应的安装支柱宽度,从而能在缺口内进行靠背组件一定范围内的角度调节。 Wherein: the width of the positioning notch is greater than the width of the corresponding mounting post, so that the angle adjustment within a certain range of the backrest component can be performed within the notch.
其中:所述两侧安装板上设置有卡槽及锁紧装置以与摩托车车架实现连接和锁紧。Wherein: the two side mounting plates are provided with a card slot and a locking device to achieve connection and locking with the motorcycle frame.
其中:还设有后货架,所述两侧安装板的上端一侧设有货架安装部,所述后货架的两侧设有固定至货架安装部的固定板。Wherein: a rear shelf is further provided, and a shelf mounting portion is disposed on an upper end side of the two side mounting plates, and a fixing plate fixed to the shelf mounting portion is disposed on both sides of the rear shelf.
通过上述结构可知,本发明的可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置具有如下效果:As can be seen from the above structure, the adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device of the present invention has the following effects:
1、结构简单,安装方便,适用于各种摩托车车型。1. Simple structure and convenient installation, suitable for all kinds of motorcycle models.
2、通过乘员靠背角度调节装置,使用乘员靠背角度调节装置中的调节手轮和调节板来调节乘员靠背部分的角度,每级调节角度范围为5-6°,总的角度调节范围为0-30°,调到合适角度后,用锁紧盖锁紧,并旋紧止滑螺母。2. Adjust the angle of the backrest part of the occupant by adjusting the hand wheel and adjusting plate in the occupant backrest angle adjusting device by the occupant backrest angle adjusting device. The adjustment angle range of each step is 5-6°, and the total angle adjustment range is 0- 30°, after adjusting to a suitable angle, lock with the locking cover and tighten the slip nut.
3、可以简单快捷的通过乘员靠背角度调节装置来调节乘员靠背部分的角度,提高乘员乘坐的安全性和舒适性。3. The angle of the backrest part of the occupant can be adjusted simply and quickly by the occupant backrest angle adjusting device to improve the safety and comfort of the occupant.
本发明的详细内容可通过后述的说明及所附图而得到。The details of the present invention can be obtained by the description and the drawings described below.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1显示了本发明的可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device of the present invention;
图2为本发明的结构分解示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
图3为角度调节装置的装配图;Figure 3 is an assembly view of the angle adjusting device;
图3A为角度调节装置的部分放大分解示意图;3A is a partially enlarged exploded view of the angle adjusting device;
图3B为角度调节装置的部分放大示意图; Figure 3B is a partially enlarged schematic view of the angle adjusting device;
图4本发明的后视图;Figure 4 is a rear elevational view of the present invention;
附图标记:Reference mark:
1-靠背组件;  2-角度调节机构;1-backrest assembly; 2-angle adjustment mechanism;
3-侧安装板;  4-后货架;3-side mounting plate; 4- rear shelf;
a-调节手轮;  b-弹簧;A-adjust hand wheel; b-spring;
c-调节板;    d-垫片;C-regulating plate; d-shield;
e-止滑螺母。E-slip nut.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
参见图1至图4,显示了本发明的可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置。Referring to Figures 1 through 4, an adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device of the present invention is shown.
所述可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置主要包括:靠背组件1、角度调节装置2和侧安装板3。The adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device mainly comprises: a backrest assembly 1, an angle adjusting device 2 and a side mounting plate 3.
其中,所述靠背组件1可包含靠垫和安装支柱,参见图1和2,所述靠垫为大致的方形结构,也可以是圆形、椭圆形等合适的形状,其一侧表面为软弹性表面,以提高乘坐舒适性,所述靠垫的下端两侧分别向下延伸出安装支柱,两安装支柱的下端可安装有所述角度调节装置和侧安装板。可选的是,所述靠垫和安装支柱可通过螺丝固定在 一起组成靠背组件。Wherein, the backrest assembly 1 can include a cushion and a mounting post. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the cushion has a substantially square structure, and may also have a suitable shape such as a circular shape or an elliptical shape, and one side surface thereof is a soft elastic surface. To improve ride comfort, the lower ends of the cushions respectively extend downwardly from the mounting pillars, and the lower ends of the two mounting pillars can be mounted with the angle adjusting device and the side mounting plates. Optionally, the cushion and the mounting post can be fixed by screws Together form the backrest assembly.
参见图3、3A和3B,所述角度调节装置2至少包含调节手轮a、弹簧b和止滑螺母e,所述调节手轮a包含圆盘状的手轮部和从手轮部延伸的螺杆,所述螺杆依次贯穿侧安装板3、弹簧b、安装支柱的通孔后啮合于止滑螺母e,其中,所述止滑螺母e内侧还可设有垫片d,以提高耐磨损性能和使用寿命,由此,该角度调节装置2可通过调节手轮a来将两个侧安装板3安装至靠背组件1,并通过调节手轮a来调节靠背组件1相对侧安装板3的角度,从而调节靠背组件1的乘坐角度,在调节手轮a调到合适角度后,旋紧止滑螺母,整个调节过程简单快捷。Referring to Figures 3, 3A and 3B, the angle adjusting device 2 comprises at least an adjustment hand wheel a, a spring b and a slip nut e, the adjustment hand wheel a comprising a disc-shaped hand wheel portion and extending from the hand wheel portion a screw, the screw penetrates through the side mounting plate 3, the spring b, and the through hole of the mounting post, and then engages with the slip nut e. The inner side of the slip nut e can also be provided with a gasket d to improve wear resistance. Performance and service life, whereby the angle adjusting device 2 can mount the two side mounting plates 3 to the backrest assembly 1 by adjusting the hand wheel a, and adjust the opposite side mounting plate 3 of the backrest assembly 1 by adjusting the hand wheel a Angle, thereby adjusting the riding angle of the backrest assembly 1, after adjusting the hand wheel a to adjust to a suitable angle, tightening the slip nut, the entire adjustment process is simple and quick.
其中,为实现角度调节的准确和便捷,所述角度调节装置2在止滑螺母e和安装支柱之间设有调节板c,所述调节板c的内侧面设有锥形齿轮面,所述安装支柱的一侧设有与该锥形齿轮面相配合的锥形齿部,所述锥形齿轮面可与锥形齿部形成锥形齿的相互啮合,在弹簧b的弹力压紧和调节手轮a和止滑螺母e的配合下,形成调节板c与安装支柱之间的准确啮合,在需要角度调节时,可直接压紧旋转调节手轮a,调节板c克服弹簧的弹力后其锥形齿形面从锥形齿部脱出,驱动调节板c相对安装支柱转动后,达到所需要的角度即可松开调节手轮a,在弹簧b的作用下,锥形齿形面再啮合于锥形齿部,形成相互紧密配合,这样的调节方式更为简便快捷,适用性更好。Wherein, in order to achieve the accuracy and convenience of the angle adjustment, the angle adjusting device 2 is provided with an adjusting plate c between the slip nut e and the mounting post, and the inner side of the adjusting plate c is provided with a tapered gear surface, One side of the mounting post is provided with a tapered tooth portion that cooperates with the tapered gear surface, and the tapered gear surface can be engaged with the tapered tooth portion to form a conical tooth, and the elastic force of the spring b is pressed and adjusted The combination of the wheel a and the slip nut e forms an accurate engagement between the adjusting plate c and the mounting post. When the angle adjustment is required, the rotating adjustment hand wheel a can be directly pressed, and the adjusting plate c overcomes the elastic force of the spring and then the cone The tooth-shaped surface is disengaged from the tapered tooth portion, and after the driving adjustment plate c is rotated relative to the mounting post, the adjustment hand wheel a can be released at a desired angle. Under the action of the spring b, the tapered tooth surface is re-engaged. The tapered teeth form a close fit with each other. This adjustment method is simpler and faster, and the applicability is better.
可选的是,在操作中,也可旋开调节手轮a和止滑螺母e的螺纹啮合后进行角度的调节,这样的调节方式也完全可以实现。 Alternatively, in operation, the adjustment of the angle can also be performed after the threading of the adjusting hand wheel a and the slip nut e is unscrewed, and such adjustment is also fully achievable.
其中,所述侧安装板3的上端可设有螺纹隔套,所述螺纹隔套的中部设有供调节手轮a的螺杆穿过的孔,所述安装支柱的下端设有一圆环安装部,所述圆环安装部的中部设有供螺杆穿过的通孔,且所述螺纹隔套具有容纳所述圆环安装部的圆环,该圆环的上部设有一定位缺口,所述定位缺口可容纳圆环安装部上方的安装支柱,从而形成螺纹隔套与圆环安装部之间的定位,进而实现侧安装板3相对靠背组件1的定位,且为了实现角度的限位,所述定位缺口的宽度大于对应的安装支柱宽度,从而能在缺口内进行靠背组件1一定范围内的角度调节。Wherein, the upper end of the side mounting plate 3 may be provided with a threaded spacer, a middle portion of the threaded spacer is provided with a hole for adjusting the screw of the hand wheel a, and a lower end of the mounting post is provided with a ring mounting portion. a middle portion of the ring mounting portion is provided with a through hole through which the screw passes, and the threaded spacer has a ring for receiving the ring mounting portion, and an upper portion of the ring is provided with a positioning notch, the positioning The notch can receive the mounting post above the ring mounting portion to form a positioning between the threaded spacer and the ring mounting portion, thereby achieving positioning of the side mounting plate 3 relative to the backrest assembly 1, and in order to achieve angular restraint, The width of the positioning notch is greater than the width of the corresponding mounting post so that the angular adjustment of the backrest assembly 1 within a certain range can be performed within the notch.
可选的是,总的调节角度可为-30度至+30度,既在靠背组件1垂直状态下,可向前或向后调节30度,优选的是,调节角度可限定为-15度至+15度。Optionally, the total adjustment angle may be -30 degrees to +30 degrees, and the left and right sides of the backrest assembly 1 may be adjusted 30 degrees forward or backward. Preferably, the adjustment angle may be limited to -15 degrees. To +15 degrees.
其中,使用乘员靠背角度调节装置中的调节手轮和锁紧盖来调节乘员靠背部分的角度,每级调节角度范围为5-6°,总的角度调节范围为0-30°,调到合适角度后,用锁紧盖锁紧,并旋紧止滑螺母。Wherein, the adjustment hand wheel and the locking cover in the occupant backrest angle adjusting device are used to adjust the angle of the occupant's backrest portion, the adjustment angle range of each step is 5-6°, and the total angle adjustment range is 0-30°, which is adjusted to the appropriate After the angle, lock with the locking cover and tighten the slip nut.
可选的是,所述两侧安装板3上设置有卡槽及锁紧装置,与各种类型的摩托车车架实现连接和锁紧,从而极大的扩展了本发明的适用范围。Optionally, the two side mounting plates 3 are provided with a card slot and a locking device to realize connection and locking with various types of motorcycle frames, thereby greatly expanding the scope of application of the present invention.
其中,还可设有后货架4,所述两侧安装板3的上端一侧设有货架安装部,所述后货架4的两侧设有可通过螺丝或螺栓固定至货架安装部的固定板,从而可将后货架4装配至摩托车乘员靠背装置,组合成一个整体,也可以在旅行中装载更多的行李。不用的时候,也可以 非常方便的通过螺丝拆卸下来。There may be a rear shelf 4, and a shelf mounting portion is disposed on an upper end side of the two side mounting plates 3, and a fixing plate fixed to the shelf mounting portion by screws or bolts is disposed on both sides of the rear shelf 4. Thus, the rear shelf 4 can be assembled to the motorcycle occupant backrest device, combined into one piece, and more baggage can be loaded during the trip. When not in use, you can Very convenient to remove by screws.
其中,所述弹簧b为螺旋弹簧。Wherein, the spring b is a coil spring.
综上所述,本实施例提供的可调角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置能实现摩托车乘员在乘坐摩托车的时候,提高舒适性和安装型,并通过可拆卸后货架提高摩托车旅行的实用性。In summary, the adjustable angle motorcycle occupant backrest device provided by the embodiment can improve the comfort and the installation type of the motorcycle occupant when riding the motorcycle, and improve the utility of the motorcycle travel through the detachable rear shelf. Sex.
显而易见的是,以上的描述和记载仅仅是举例而不是为了限制本发明的公开内容、应用或使用。虽然已经在实施例中描述过并且在附图中描述了实施例,但本发明不限制由附图示例和在实施例中描述的作为目前认为的最佳模式以实施本发明的教导的特定例子,本发明的范围将包括落入前面的说明书和所附的权利要求的任何实施例。 It is apparent that the above description and description are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the disclosure, application, or use of the invention. Although the embodiments have been described in the embodiments and described in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the specific examples of the presently described preferred embodiments of The scope of the present invention is intended to include any embodiments that fall within the foregoing description and the appended claims.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种可调节角度的摩托车乘员靠背装置,包括靠背组件、角度调节装置和侧安装板,其特征在于:An adjustable angle motorcycle occupant back device, comprising a backrest assembly, an angle adjusting device and a side mounting plate, characterized in that:
    所述靠背组件包含靠垫和安装支柱,所述靠垫的下端两侧分别向下延伸出安装支柱,两安装支柱的下端安装有所述角度调节装置和侧安装板。The backrest assembly includes a cushion and a mounting post, and the lower ends of the cushions respectively extend downwardly from the mounting pillars, and the lower ends of the two mounting pillars are mounted with the angle adjusting device and the side mounting panels.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:所述角度调节装置至少包含调节手轮、弹簧和止滑螺母,所述调节手轮包含手轮部和从手轮部延伸的螺杆,所述螺杆依次贯穿侧安装板、弹簧、安装支柱的通孔后啮合于止滑螺母,该角度调节装置通过调节手轮将两个侧安装板安装至靠背组件,并通过调节手轮来调节靠背组件相对侧安装板的角度。A motorcycle occupant backrest device according to claim 1, wherein said angle adjusting means comprises at least an adjustment hand wheel, a spring and a slip nut, said adjustment hand wheel comprising a hand wheel portion and extending from the hand wheel portion a screw that sequentially penetrates through the side mounting plate, the spring, and the through hole of the mounting post to engage the slip nut, and the angle adjusting device mounts the two side mounting plates to the backrest assembly by adjusting the hand wheel, and adjusts the hand wheel Adjust the angle of the opposite side mounting plate of the backrest assembly.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:所述止滑螺母内侧还设有垫片以提高耐磨损性能和使用寿命。The motorcycle occupant backrest device according to claim 2, wherein the inner side of the slip nut is further provided with a gasket to improve wear resistance and service life.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:所述角度调节装置在止滑螺母和安装支柱之间设有调节板,所述调节板的内侧面设有锥形齿轮面,所述安装支柱的一侧设有与该锥形齿轮面相配合的锥形齿部,所述锥形齿轮面与锥形齿部形成锥形齿的相互啮合,在弹簧的弹力压紧和调节手轮和止滑螺母的配合下,形成调节板与安装支柱之间的准确啮合,在需要角度调节时,可直接压紧旋转调节手轮,调节板克服弹簧的弹力后其锥形齿形面从锥形齿部脱出,驱动调节板相对安装支柱转动后,达到所需要的角度即松开调节手轮,在弹簧的作用下,锥形齿形面再啮合于锥形齿部,形成相互紧密配合。 The motorcycle occupant backrest device according to claim 2, wherein the angle adjusting device is provided with an adjusting plate between the slip nut and the mounting post, and the inner side of the adjusting plate is provided with a tapered gear surface. One side of the mounting post is provided with a tapered tooth portion that cooperates with the tapered gear surface, and the tapered gear surface and the tapered tooth portion form a conical tooth to mesh with each other, and the elastic force of the spring is pressed and adjusted The wheel and the slip nut cooperate to form an accurate engagement between the adjusting plate and the mounting post. When the angle adjustment is required, the rotating adjustment hand wheel can be directly pressed, and the tapered tooth surface of the adjusting plate overcomes the spring force of the spring. When the tapered tooth portion is disengaged, the driving adjustment plate is rotated relative to the mounting post, and the required angle is reached, that is, the adjusting hand wheel is loosened. Under the action of the spring, the tapered toothed surface is re-engaged with the tapered tooth portion to form a close fit with each other. .
  5. 如权利要求2-4中任一所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:所述侧安装板的上端设有螺纹隔套,所述螺纹隔套的中部设有供调节手轮的螺杆穿过的孔,所述安装支柱的下端设有一圆环安装部,所述圆环安装部的中部设有供螺杆穿过的通孔,且所述螺纹隔套具有容纳所述圆环安装部的圆环,该圆环的上部设有一定位缺口,所述定位缺口容纳圆环安装部上方的安装支柱。A motorcycle occupant backrest device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the upper end of the side mounting plate is provided with a threaded spacer, and the middle portion of the threaded spacer is provided with a screw for adjusting the hand wheel. a through hole, a lower end of the mounting post is provided with a ring mounting portion, a middle portion of the ring mounting portion is provided with a through hole through which a screw passes, and the threaded spacer has a ring mounting portion The upper ring of the ring is provided with a positioning notch, and the positioning notch accommodates the mounting post above the ring mounting portion.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:所述定位缺口的宽度大于对应的安装支柱宽度,从而能在缺口内进行靠背组件一定范围内的角度调节。The motorcycle occupant backrest device according to claim 5, wherein the width of the positioning notch is greater than the width of the corresponding mounting post, so that the angle adjustment within a certain range of the backrest assembly can be performed within the notch.
  7. 如权利要求1-4中任一所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:所述两侧安装板上设置有卡槽及锁紧装置以与摩托车车架实现连接和锁紧。The motorcycle occupant backrest device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the two side mounting plates are provided with a card slot and a locking device for connecting and locking with the motorcycle frame.
  8. 如权利要求1-4中任一所述的摩托车乘员靠背装置,其特征在于:还设有后货架,所述两侧安装板的上端一侧设有货架安装部,所述后货架的两侧设有固定至货架安装部的固定板。 The motorcycle occupant backrest device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: a rear shelf, wherein the upper end side of the two side mounting plates is provided with a shelf mounting portion, and two of the rear shelves The side is provided with a fixing plate fixed to the shelf mounting portion.
PCT/CN2016/085682 2016-06-12 2016-06-14 Angle-adjustable backrest device for motorcyclist WO2017214849A1 (en)

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CN107283128B (en) * 2017-07-19 2023-05-09 安徽国豪新能源特种车辆有限公司 Manufacturing method of electric vehicle backrest frame convenient for adjusting and mounting backrest cushion

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