WO2017206726A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer un type d'onu, d'olt, et support de stockage - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer un type d'onu, d'olt, et support de stockage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206726A1
WO2017206726A1 PCT/CN2017/084973 CN2017084973W WO2017206726A1 WO 2017206726 A1 WO2017206726 A1 WO 2017206726A1 CN 2017084973 W CN2017084973 W CN 2017084973W WO 2017206726 A1 WO2017206726 A1 WO 2017206726A1
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Prior art keywords
onu
type
data transmission
transmission channel
data
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PCT/CN2017/084973
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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王石林
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q11/0067Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0079Operation or maintenance aspects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of optical communications, and in particular to a method and device for determining the type of an ONU, an OLT, and a storage medium.
  • Passive optical network equipment can be divided into Ethernet-based passive optical network equipment (EPON) and 10G Ethernet passive optical network equipment (10G Ethernet Passive Optical Network, 10GEPON for short). , Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (G-PON), N Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network One (NG-PON1) and other passive mechanisms Optical network equipment (such as 10GEPON, 10GPON, WDM-PON, etc.), wherein NG passive optical network equipment refers to NG-PON1 type equipment, which is divided into two types, XGPON1 and XGPON2, and XGPON1 is downlink 10Gbps/upstream 2.5Gbps.
  • EPON Ethernet-based passive optical network equipment
  • 10G Ethernet Passive Optical Network, 10GEPON for short 10G Ethernet Passive Optical Network, 10GEPON for short.
  • G-PON Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network
  • NG-PON1 N Gigabit-cap
  • Asymmetric system; XGPON2 is a 10Gbps symmetric system for uplink and downlink.
  • the systems of the passive optical network devices are identical in structure, and include an optical line terminal (OLT) and an optical network unit (ONU), and an optical distribution network (ODN).
  • OLT optical line terminal
  • ONU optical network unit
  • ODN optical distribution network
  • the common networking system consists of an OLT, an Optical Distribution Network (ODN), and a number of ONUs.
  • OLT is implemented as a central office equipment through a Service Node Interface (SNI).
  • SNI Service Node Interface
  • the service is forwarded to the upper-layer device, and the multiple ONU devices are aggregated through the ODN network.
  • the ONU device completes the final access of the user service through the user network interface (User Network Interface, UNI for short), thereby implementing multiple service transmission and configuration management. And other functions.
  • the NG-PON1 network serves as a "point-to-multipoint" topology: the transmission direction from the OLT to the ONU is downlink (downstream), and the downlink direction uses broadcast (Broadcast) to transmit data.
  • the ONU determines whether the data is valid according to the data identifier.
  • the transmission direction from the ONU to the OLT is the upstream direction (upstream), and the uplink direction can be time division multiplexing (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) or Wavelength Division Multiplexing (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) according to different mechanisms: time division multiplexing In the mode, the uplink direction uses Time Division Multiplexing.
  • the ONU must send an uplink burst (Burst) signal according to the uplink bandwidth time slot allocated by the OLT.
  • the ONU uplink data is carried in the uplink mode.
  • a single PON port of the OLT distinguishes and manages each ONU by a unique identifier, and the serial number SN (Serial Number) is the physical identifier of the ONU.
  • the registration of the ONU on the PON system is completed by physical identification, and the logical activation authentication is completed by a MAC address, a serial number (SN), a logical ONU identifier (LOID), and a password (PW).
  • the manner in which the XGPON1 and XGPON2 coexist on the PON MAC in the related art includes:
  • the OLT enables the ONU to switch from the XGPON1 to the XGPON2. After the OLT mode is configured, the OLT must be restarted. This method requires reconfiguration of all the ONUs in the OLT. The operation is complicated, and the service is affected by other ONUs. .
  • the OLT enables access to the ONU to switch from XGPON1 to XGPON2, configuring the line card module After the type, the line card must be restarted.
  • This method needs to reconfigure all the ONUs under the line card, which has business impact on other ONUs and has a long network disconnection time.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for determining the type of an ONU, an OLT, and a storage medium, to at least solve the problem that the passive optical network coexistence mode in the related art is complicated to operate.
  • a method for categorizing an ONU includes: receiving data transmitted by a specified optical network unit ONU, and determining a data transmission channel for transmitting data; according to a correspondence between a data transmission channel and an ONU type Determine the type of ONU corresponding to the data transmission channel, and use the determined ONU type as the type of the specified ONU.
  • the method before receiving the data sent by the specified optical network unit ONU, the method further includes: pre-configuring at least one data transmission channel corresponding to the at least one ONU type, wherein each of the at least one data transmission channel corresponds to the data transmission channel An ONU type of at least one ONU type.
  • pre-configuring the at least one data transmission channel corresponding to the at least one ONU type comprises: configuring at least one data transmission channel by using a data transmission rate corresponding to the at least one ONU type.
  • the method further includes: writing the data transmission rate corresponding to the type of the specified ONU into the physical layer operation and maintenance management PLOAM message.
  • the ONU type includes at least one of the following: Gigabit passive optical network GPON, XGPON1, XGPON2, NG-PON2, Ethernet passive optical network EPON, XEPON.
  • a type determination of an optical network unit ONU includes: a receiving module, configured to receive data sent by the designated optical network unit ONU; a first determining module, configured to determine a data transmission channel for transmitting data; and a second determining module, configured to use the data transmission channel and the ONU type
  • the correspondence relationship determines the ONU type corresponding to the data transmission channel, and determines the determined ONU type as the type of the designated ONU.
  • the device further includes: a configuration module, configured to pre-configure at least one data transmission channel corresponding to the at least one ONU type, wherein each of the at least one data transmission channel corresponds to one of the at least one ONU type ONU type.
  • a configuration module configured to pre-configure at least one data transmission channel corresponding to the at least one ONU type, wherein each of the at least one data transmission channel corresponds to one of the at least one ONU type ONU type.
  • the configuration module is further configured to separately configure at least one data transmission channel by using a data transmission rate corresponding to the at least one ONU type.
  • the device further includes: a recording module, configured to write a data transmission rate corresponding to the type of the specified ONU into the physical layer operation and maintenance management PLOAM message.
  • a recording module configured to write a data transmission rate corresponding to the type of the specified ONU into the physical layer operation and maintenance management PLOAM message.
  • the ONU type includes at least one of the following: GPON, XGPON1, XGPON2, NG-PON2, EPON, XEPON.
  • a passive optical network medium access control PON MAC chip is provided, including the apparatus described above.
  • an optical line terminal comprising the above PON MAC chip and a processor, the processor for acquiring a type of a specified ONU from a PLOAM message, and recording a type of the designated ONU.
  • a storage medium is also provided.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the steps of: receiving data transmitted by the specified optical network unit ONU, and determining a data transmission channel for transmitting data; determining and transmitting data according to a correspondence between the data transmission channel and the ONU type; The ONU type corresponding to the channel, and the determined ONU type is the type of the specified ONU.
  • ONUs are identified through different data transmission channels by different data transmission channels and ONU types, thereby achieving different
  • the ONUs are processed in different processing manners, thereby implementing dynamic coexistence of multiple ONUs, enabling multiple types of ONUs to be randomly accessed and disconnected without requiring OLT restart, mode switching, or OLT device switching, etc. Therefore, the complicated operation of the passive optical network coexistence mode in the related art can be solved, and the complexity of the operation is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a networking system in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of dynamic coexistence of multiple ONUs in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of an optical line terminal of an ONU type method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of type of an ONU according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of dynamic coexistence of multiple ONUs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for dynamically coexisting multiple ONUs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of an apparatus of an ONU according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of the optical line terminal of the type method of the ONU according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • optical line termination 30 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 302 (processor 302 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc. ) a memory 304 for storing data, and a transmission device 306 for communication functions.
  • processor 302 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc.
  • memory 304 for storing data
  • transmission device 306 for communication functions.
  • optical line termination 30 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 3, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 304 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the type method of the ONU in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 302 executes each of the software programs and modules stored in the memory 304.
  • a functional application and data processing, that is, the above method is implemented.
  • Memory 304 can include high speed random access memory and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 304 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 302, which can be connected to optical line terminal 30 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 306 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the optical line terminal 30.
  • transmission device 306 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • the transmission device 306 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the embodiment of the present application can be run on the network architecture shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG.
  • the network architecture includes: an optical line terminal OLT, an optical distribution network ODN, and a plurality of optical network units ONUs, and the OLT aggregates multiple ONU devices through the ODN.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for categorizing an ONU according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes The following steps:
  • Step S402 receiving data sent by the designated optical network unit ONU;
  • Step S404 determining a data transmission channel for transmitting data
  • Step S406 determining an ONU type corresponding to the data transmission channel according to the correspondence between the data transmission channel and the ONU type;
  • Step S408 determining the determined ONU type as the type of the designated ONU.
  • the above data transmission channel may have a data transmission channel mark. That is, the data transmission channel of the above data can be determined by the data transmission channel flag, but is not limited thereto.
  • the method may further include: pre-configuring at least one data transmission channel corresponding to the at least one ONU type, wherein each of the at least one data transmission channel Corresponds to one of the at least one ONU type.
  • the at least one data transmission channel corresponding to the ONU type may be configured to: configure at least one data transmission channel by using a data transmission rate corresponding to the at least one ONU type.
  • data reported by multiple OUNs may enter the at least one data transmission channel, but the data transmission channel only allows the one corresponding to the data transmission channel.
  • the data reported by the ONU of the ONU type is passed, and the data reported by the ONU corresponding to the other ONU type is discarded in the data transmission channel.
  • the types of the two ONUs are XGPON1 and XGPON2 respectively. Since the uplink transmission rate of XGPON1 is 2.5 Gbps and XGPON2 is 10 Gbps, two of the two speeds are configured according to the difference between the two speeds.
  • the data transmission channel with different data transmission rates such as the data transmission rate of the data transmission channel 1 is set to 2.5 Gbps, and the data transmission rate of the data transmission channel 2 is 10 Gbps. In this case, the data transmission channel 1 only allows the data transmission rate to be The 2.5 Gbps data is passed, and the data transmission channel 2 only allows data with a data transmission rate of 10 Gbps to pass.
  • the correspondence between the two data transmission channels configured and the types of the two ONUs can be understood as: data transmission channel 1 and XGPON1 type.
  • the data transmission channel 2 corresponds to the ONU2 of the XGPON2 type, that is, the data transmission channel 1 can only allow the data reported by the ONU1 of the XGPON1 type, and the data transmission channel 2 can only allow the data reported by the XGPON2 type ONU2.
  • the ONU1 and the ONU2 coexist, the data reported by the ONU1 and the data reported by the ONU2 enter the data transmission channel 1 and the data transmission channel 2, but the data reported by the ONU1 can successfully pass through the data transmission channel.
  • the data reported by the ONU2 is discarded in the data transmission channel 1.
  • the data reported by the ONU2 can successfully pass through the data transmission channel 2, and the data reported by the ONU1 is discarded in the data transmission channel 2.
  • different types of ONUs can be used to independently use different data transmission channels, thereby eliminating the need to reconfigure the OLT type to support different types of ONUs, and more unnecessary
  • Different types of OLTs can be distinguished according to the type, so that the networking can be more flexible, so that different network topologies can be planned according to different customer groups, which greatly reduces the networking cost and reduces the operation and maintenance cost. .
  • the method may further include: writing a data transmission rate corresponding to the type of the specified ONU into the physical layer operation and maintenance management PLOAM message.
  • the data transmission rate is written into the PLOAM message, and then the driver software of the OLT obtains the PLOAM message, and after analyzing the ONU type field, the driver software records the ONU type, thereby identifying the current ONU. Types of.
  • the software part of the OLT device obtains the ONU type, it can perform corresponding authentication, registration, and data service according to the unused ONU type.
  • the specific configuration details of multiple ONUs are shielded, and the command line configuration is configured. The same, which saves the complexity of the operation.
  • the foregoing ONU type may include at least one of the following, but is not limited thereto: Gigabit passive optical network GPON, XGPON1, XGPON2, NG-PON2, Ethernet passive optical network EPON, XEPON.
  • the executor of the foregoing step may be an OLT, and specifically, may be a PON MAC chip on the OLT device, and is not limited thereto.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing dynamic coexistence of multiple ONUs.
  • the following describes an example in which XGPOIN1 and XGPON2 dynamically coexist on a PON MAC.
  • the present invention proposes that in a passive optical network, the PON MAC chip of the OLT device is designed with two different data receiving channels (corresponding to the data transmission channel in the above embodiment).
  • the differentiated access ONU type is XGPON1 or XGPON2, as shown in the figure.
  • RX is the receiving channel mark
  • RX1 and RX2 are the marks of the two channels respectively.
  • XGPON1 When the OLT allocates bandwidth to the ONU, XGPON1
  • the data reported by the XGPON2 type ONU can enter the RX1 and RX2 channels, but the rates of the two channels are different (2.5Gbs for XGPON1 and 10Gbs for XGPON2), and the data of XGPON2 is discarded by the PON MAC in the channel of RX1.
  • the data of XGPON1 will be discarded in the channel of RX2.
  • This method allows two different types of ONUs to use separate data receiving channels, and the two data receiving channels can transmit data according to a certain timing. After the PON MAC recognizes the type of the ONU, the type of the ONU is set in the corresponding register.
  • the PON MAC driver can dynamically obtain the type of access ONU from the register is XGPON1 or XGPON2.
  • the driver and service layer software can perform authentication, registration, and establishment of data services according to the reported ONU type, thereby implementing an XGPON1 and The implementation method of XGPON2 dynamically coexisting on PON MAC.
  • the implementation method and process of dynamically coexisting XGPON1 and XGPON2 on the PON MAC may include the following operations:
  • the OLT After the OLT device successfully registers an ONU, the OLT first allocates bandwidth to the ONU. After the ONU on the XGPON1 or XGPON2 obtains the bandwidth, the OLT reports its own registration information through the RX channel.
  • the maximum bandwidth of the ONU uplink of the XGPON1 type is 2.5 Gbps
  • the ONU of the XGPON2 type The maximum uplink bandwidth is 10 Gbps.
  • Two different types of ONUs use different data channels in the PON MAC.
  • the PON MAC chip After the uplink data of the XGPON1 type ONU successfully passes through the RX1 channel, the PON MAC chip writes the ONU rate characteristic (data transmission rate) into the PLOAM message.
  • the ONU type field is analyzed, the PON MAC driver software records the ONU type, and the OLT identifies the current ONU type.
  • the processing method in the related art is that XGPON2 needs to bring a bandwidth of 10 Gbps parameter, and XGPON1 carries an ONU type bandwidth of 2.5 Gbps parameter.
  • the two different types of ONUs are distinguished between the hardware and the driver software by using different configurations. After that, the OMCI (ONU Management and Control Interface) channel is established, and the registration is completed.
  • the application layer software of the OLT device shields the specificities of the two ONUs. Configuration details, The command line configuration is the same, which is easy to use.
  • the two types of ONUs After the two types of ONUs are successfully registered on the OLT device, they can be configured according to the needs of the customer, and establish various data services such as Tcont, GemPort, and VLAN. This achieves the dynamic coexistence of XGPON1 and XGPON2 on the PON MAC. Implementation.
  • the PON device PON MAC design different channels to distinguish different ONU types, and the PON device PON MAC software dynamically acquires the ONU type, and performs corresponding authentication, registration, and establishment according to different ONU types. Data service, while the OLT device software shields the specific configuration details of the two ONUs.
  • the command line is simple to operate, flexible in networking, simple in maintenance, and cost-effective. It is convenient for customers to access and disconnect XGPON1 and XGPON2 type ONUs without the need.
  • the OLT is restarted, the mode is switched, and the OLT device is switched. This is in line with the operation and maintenance requirements of the xPON network operator and the end user's interests.
  • the software of the OLT recognizes different types of ONUs according to the way of designing different channels of the PON MAC chip, and then the different types of ONUs of the OLT software adopt different registration modes, so that they coexist dynamically, arbitrarily access and disconnect.
  • the PON MAC chip can continue to increase the channel mode, so that GPON, XGPON1, XGPON2 and NG-PON2 can coexist dynamically, and the OLT driver software can be realized without major modification.
  • EPON and XEPON can also achieve dynamic coexistence in this way.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is as follows:
  • the dynamic coexistence between the OLT and the XGPON1 and the XGPON2 terminal device ONU includes the following steps:
  • the OLT starts the ONU discovery process, and determines whether a new ONU is online for each PON port.
  • the direct registration is successful, and the service is configured and opened according to the original data; if the PON interface does not contain the corresponding identification information, it is considered to be a new ONU. .
  • the ONU reports the SN, and the PON MAC chip of the OLT device identifies the type of the ONU according to the uplink channel of the ONU, and the ONU of the XGPON1 or the XGPON2 is set in the register.
  • the OLT device software acquires the type of the ONU, records the type of the ONU, and carries the type of the ONU when the bandwidth is allocated and the Tcont is configured. After the completion of the ranging, the OMCI channel is established, and the ONU authentication is successfully registered.
  • the method for dynamically coexisting the XGPON1 and the XGPON2 on the PON MAC means that the optical module on the PON port is only required to be connected to the ONU of the XGPON1 and the XGPON2 under the same PON interface through the ODN device. Ordinary XGPON optical modules do not need to be improved, and no other equipment is required.
  • the PON MAC of the OLT device can adopt different processing methods according to different types of ONUs that are accessed, so that two different types of ONUs can coexist and work simultaneously. The subsequent accesses of the XGPON1 and XGPON2 type ONUs do not have any type restrictions and can be accessed and disconnected at will. Referring to FIG.
  • step S604 the OLT device software shields the XGPON1 and XGPON2 ONUs and configures them for data transmission. Tcont, GemPort, VLAN, etc. Thus, by shielding the specific configuration details of the two ONUs, the command line operation is simple.
  • the solution proposed by the preferred embodiment of the present invention makes the PON MAC have better compatibility, and does not need to reconfigure the OLT type to support the XGPON1 or the XGPON2 type ONU, and does not need to distinguish different OLTs according to the ONGs of the XGPON1 and XGPON2 types.
  • This design brings more flexibility to the networking, enabling equipment vendors to plan different network topologies according to different customer groups, greatly reducing networking costs and reducing operation and maintenance costs.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • module may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus of a type of an ONU according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes:
  • the receiving module 72 is configured to receive data sent by the specified optical network unit ONU;
  • the first determining module 74 is connected to the receiving module 72 for determining a data transmission channel for transmitting data
  • the second determining module 76 is connected to the first determining module 74 for transmitting data according to the data.
  • the correspondence between the channel and the ONU type determines the ONU type corresponding to the data transmission channel, and determines the determined ONU type as the type of the specified ONU.
  • the above data transmission channel may have a data transmission channel mark. That is, the data transmission channel of the above data can be determined by the data transmission channel flag, but is not limited thereto.
  • the apparatus may further include: a configuration module, coupled to the receiving module 72, configured to pre-configure at least one data transmission channel corresponding to at least one ONU type, wherein at least one data transmission channel is included Each of the data transmission channels corresponds to one of the at least one ONU type.
  • the foregoing configuration module has various ways of configuring a data transmission channel, for example, it can be configured according to parameters corresponding to different ONU types, for example, a data transmission rate corresponding to an ONU type, in the present invention.
  • the foregoing configuration module is further configured to separately configure at least one data transmission channel by using a data transmission rate corresponding to the at least one ONU type.
  • data reported by multiple OUNs may enter the at least one data transmission channel, but the data transmission channel only allows the one corresponding to the data transmission channel.
  • the data reported by the ONU of the ONU type is passed, and the data reported by the ONU corresponding to the other ONU type is discarded in the data transmission channel.
  • the transmission channel does not need to reconfigure the OLT type to support different types of ONUs, and does not need to distinguish different OLTs according to the types, so that the networking can be more flexible, so that the devices can be based on different customer groups.
  • Planning different network topologies greatly reduces the cost of networking and reduces the cost of operation and maintenance.
  • the apparatus may further include: a recording module, coupled to the second determining module 76, configured to write a data transmission rate corresponding to the type of the specified ONU into the physical layer operation and maintenance management PLOAM message. .
  • the data transmission rate is written into the PLOAM message, and then the driver software of the OLT obtains the PLOAM message, and after analyzing the ONU type field, the driver software records the ONU type, thereby identifying the current ONU. Types of.
  • the software part of the OLT device obtains the ONU type, it can perform corresponding authentication, registration, and data service according to the unused ONU type.
  • the specific configuration details of multiple ONUs are shielded, and the command line configuration is configured. The same, which saves the complexity of the operation.
  • the foregoing ONU type may include at least one of the following, but is not limited thereto: Gigabit passive optical network GPON, XGPON1, XGPON2, NG-PON2, Ethernet passive optical network EPON, XEPON.
  • the above device may be located at the OLT, and specifically may be a PON MAC chip on the OLT device, and is not limited thereto.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
  • the forms are located in different processors.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a passive optical network medium access control PON MAC chip, which includes the apparatus described in the foregoing Embodiment 2. It should be noted that the explanation of the foregoing apparatus may refer to the explanation of Embodiment 2, I won't go into details here.
  • the PON MAC chip is provided with a plurality of different data receiving channels, and the plurality of data receiving channels may be represented by multiple receiving modules, and the plurality of data modules may receive at least one ONU corresponding to the ONU type.
  • the transmitted data but only the data sent by the ONU of the ONU type corresponding to the receiving module can be allowed to pass, and the data sent by the ONU corresponding to the other ONUs will be discarded.
  • how to allow data to pass, and how to discard other data refer to the explanation in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the data entering the designated receiving channel can be parsed according to the data transmission rate set by the specified receiving channel, and the parsed data is the data allowed by the designated receiving module, and the data that cannot be parsed is specified. Receive data discarded by the module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an optical line terminal, including the foregoing PON MAC chip and a processor, where the processor is configured to acquire a type of a specified ONU from a PLOAM message, and record a type of the designated ONU.
  • the processor can perform corresponding authentication, registration, and data service according to the unused ONU type.
  • the specific configuration details of multiple ONUs are shielded, and the command line configuration is the same, thereby saving operation complexity. .
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be set to store program code for executing the steps of the method in Embodiment 1.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor performs the steps of the method in Embodiment 1 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the embodiment further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform operations including:
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a device for determining the type of an ONU, an OLT, a storage medium, receiving data sent by a specified optical network unit ONU, and determining a data transmission channel for transmitting data; according to the data transmission channel and the ONU type
  • the correspondence determines the ONU type corresponding to the data transmission channel, and uses the determined ONU type as the type of the designated ONU.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif pour déterminer le type d'une ONU, d'une OLT, et un support de stockage. Le procédé consiste à : recevoir des données envoyées par une unité de réseau optique (ONU) désignée, et déterminer un canal de transmission de données pour transmettre les données ; déterminer, d'après la corrélation entre le canal de transmission de données et le type d'ONU, le type d'ONU correspondant au canal de transmission de données, et utiliser le type d'ONU déterminé en tant que le type de l'ONU désignée. La présente invention résout le problème lié, dans l'état de la technique, aux opérations complexes concernant la coexistence du réseau optique passif, en réduisant la complexité des opérations.
PCT/CN2017/084973 2016-06-01 2017-05-18 Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer un type d'onu, d'olt, et support de stockage WO2017206726A1 (fr)

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CN113014554A (zh) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-22 博为科技有限公司 一种上网通道自动切换方法和系统,以及onu设备和olt设备

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WO2020042165A1 (fr) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 华为技术有限公司 Procédé de transmission d'informations, terminaison de ligne optique, unité de réseau optique, et système de communication
CN112055270B (zh) * 2019-06-05 2023-03-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种支持DPoG技术的GPON系统、设备接入方法及OLT

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