WO2017201835A1 - Transmission method for enhanced physical downlink control channel, network apparatus, and terminal apparatus - Google Patents

Transmission method for enhanced physical downlink control channel, network apparatus, and terminal apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017201835A1
WO2017201835A1 PCT/CN2016/089917 CN2016089917W WO2017201835A1 WO 2017201835 A1 WO2017201835 A1 WO 2017201835A1 CN 2016089917 W CN2016089917 W CN 2016089917W WO 2017201835 A1 WO2017201835 A1 WO 2017201835A1
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Prior art keywords
epdcch
terminal device
transmission mode
network side
initial
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PCT/CN2016/089917
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟杰
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017201835A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017201835A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, in particular, a transmission method of an enhanced physical downlink control channel, a network side device, and a terminal device.
  • the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) Release 11 introduces an EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel). the concept of.
  • the EPDCCH is mainly used to increase the capacity of the control channel; the cross-carrier scheduling characteristic that is beneficial to carrier aggregation; the scheduling of the control information in the frequency domain and the ICIC (Inter-Cell Interference Coordination) processing.
  • the EPDCCH uses the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) resource to transmit DCI (Downlink Control Information), which usually occupies only a small portion of the entire downlink system bandwidth.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the EPDCCH is configured by the eNB (Evolved Node B, Evolved Node B) to the UE (User Equipment) through the EPDCCH-SetConfig-r11 command.
  • the transmissionType-r11 command configures whether the EPDCCH transmission mode is localized or distributed.
  • the EPDCCH transmits the transmission resource of the data service on the PDSCH channel.
  • the EPDCCH transmission mode fixedly configured by the eNB does not take into account the channel state actually reported by the UE.
  • the 3GPP does not provide a particularly flexible adaptive handover scheme, so that the network and the UE cannot flexibly select an appropriate EPDCCH transmission mode and reception mode in different scenarios.
  • the purpose of the application is to provide an enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH.
  • the transmission method, the network side device, and the terminal device are used to solve the problem that the EPDCCH transmission mode cannot be flexibly selected.
  • the present application provides an EPDCCH transmission method, the method includes the steps of: transmitting initial EPDCCH configuration information, where the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes an initial EPDCCH transmission mode, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized Or distributed; receiving the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information reported by the terminal device in real time; determining, according to the CQI information, whether the channel environment of the terminal device reaches a preset threshold; when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission When the mode is distributed, the EPDCCH transmission mode is changed to a centralized mode according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, the EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism. Change to distributed.
  • the method further includes: checking whether the terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the step of changing the EPDCCH transmission mode to the centralized mode according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism includes: notifying the terminal device to transmit by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and determining a channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device. a frequency domain location; and transmitting to the terminal device in a centralized manner by the one frequency domain location.
  • the step of changing the EPDCCH transmission mode to the distributed according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism includes: notifying the terminal device to transmit by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and determining, according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, multiple channel qualities. a preferred frequency domain location; and transmitting to the terminal device by the plurality of frequency domain locations.
  • the method further includes: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, or when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, continue to adopt The initial EPDCCH transmission mode is transmitted.
  • the present application provides another method for transmitting by using an EPDCCH, where the method includes the steps of: receiving EPDCCH configuration information sent by a network side device in an initially configured transmission manner, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed Transmitting the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information to the network side device in real time; receiving the transmission sent by the network side device using the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism And receiving the information sent by the network side device by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism according to the received notification message.
  • the method before the step of receiving the EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in the initially configured transmission mode, the method further includes: reporting, to the network side device, EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device, where the EPDCCH is The capability information includes whether the terminal device supports a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the present application further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a configuration unit, configured to send an initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information, where the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes an initial The transmission mode of the EPDCCH, the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed; the receiving unit is configured to receive the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information reported by the terminal device in real time; and the determining unit is configured to determine the terminal according to the CQI information Whether the channel environment of the device reaches a preset threshold and whether the initial transmission mode is distributed or centralized; and the determining unit is configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, according to the dynamic The EPDCCH mechanism determines to change the transmission mode of the EPDCCH to a centralized mode; when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, determining, according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, changing the transmission mode of the EPDCCH to distributed; a unit, configured to adopt
  • the network side device further includes: an checking unit, configured to check whether the terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports before the initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information is sent by the configuration unit The dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • an checking unit configured to check whether the terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports before the initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information is sent by the configuration unit The dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the determining unit is configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, notify the terminal device to send by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, and report the packet according to the terminal device.
  • the narrowband position determines a frequency domain location with a better channel quality; the transmitting unit is configured to transmit to the terminal device through the one frequency domain location.
  • the determining unit is configured to when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial When the initial transmission mode is centralized, the terminal device is notified to transmit by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, and multiple frequency domain locations with relatively good channel quality are determined according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device; the sending unit is configured. And transmitting to the terminal device through the plurality of frequency domain locations.
  • the determining unit is further configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, or when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, The transmission is continued using the original EPDCCH transmission mode.
  • the present application further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive, according to an initially configured transmission manner, enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information sent by a network side device, where The initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed, and the reporting unit is configured to report the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information to the network side device in real time; and the second receiving unit is configured to receive the notification sent by the network side device by using the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the message is received by the network side device according to the received notification message by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the reporting unit is further configured to report the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the network side device before the first receiving unit receives the EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner.
  • the EPDCCH capability information includes whether the terminal device supports a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the present application proposes an EPDCCH transmission method, a network side device, and a terminal device.
  • the EPDCCH transmission method includes: determining whether to change the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the CQI information reported by the terminal device and the initially configured transmission mode, and according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device.
  • the frequency domain location with better channel quality is determined for transmission, so that the transmission mode of the EPDCCH is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time channel state.
  • the channel environment can be transmitted in a centralized manner, which facilitates the frequency domain scheduling gain and the terminal device to demodulate the received information, and distributes the transmission when the channel environment is poor, thereby improving the EPDCCH transmission rate, thereby obtaining a practical and simple self.
  • FIG. 1 is a transmission side of an enhanced physical downlink control channel according to a first embodiment of the present application; Flow chart of the law;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting an enhanced physical downlink control channel according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of a network side device according to a third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a terminal device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting an EPDCCH, which is applied to a network side device in an LTE-A communication system, where the LTE-A communication system further includes a terminal device.
  • the network side device may be an eNB.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like. The method includes the following steps:
  • S100 Check whether a terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports a D-EPDCCH (Dynamic-EPDCCH) mechanism.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism is applied to dynamically adjust an EPDCCH transmission mode according to a current channel environment of the terminal device.
  • step S100 when the terminal device needs cross-carrier scheduling, the network-side device needs to send an instruction for querying the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device.
  • the network side device queries the terminal device for EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device, for example, by sending a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device.
  • the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the terminal device reports its EPDCCH capability information to the network side device, for example, the EPDCCH capability information is included in the UE Information message for reporting. A flag is set in the message. If the flag is true, the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the network side device when the terminal device does not need to perform cross-carrier scheduling or does not support D-EPDCCH In the mechanism, the network side device sends an instruction for querying EPDCCH information by using a scheme of the 3GPP related technology.
  • the network side device delivers initial EPDCCH configuration information by using an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message.
  • the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode.
  • the initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed.
  • An EPDCCH is transmitted using one or more consecutive ECCEs (Enhanced Control Channel Elements), and the ECCE is the smallest information resource unit when the EPDCCH carries DCI.
  • An ECCE consists of multiple EREGs (Enhanced Resource Element Groups).
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • S104 Receive a narrowband CQI (Channe l-quality indicator) information that is reported by the terminal device in real time.
  • CQI Chroma l-quality indicator
  • the CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation, a coding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency.
  • S106 Determine, according to the CQI information, whether a channel environment of the terminal device reaches (greater than or equal to) a preset threshold.
  • step S106 according to the definition of each CQI index value and the meaning of its representation in the 3GPP-LTETS 36.213 protocol, when the CQI index value reaches 10 or more, the modulation mode may be 64QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation). ), the channel environment is good at this time, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism can be started. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10. The network side device compares the CQI index value reported by the terminal device with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, step S108 is performed. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, step S118 is performed.
  • step S108 Determine whether the initial transmission mode is distributed. If it is distributed, steps S110-S114 are performed. If it is not distributed, step S116 is performed.
  • the network side device may query the initial transmission mode according to the initial EPDCCH configuration information.
  • the CQI index value reaches the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is good, the D-EPDCCH mechanism does not need to continue to use distributed transmission, but the EPDCCH information should be concentrated on the channel quality.
  • the frequency domain location is transmitted for the terminal device to receive and demodulate.
  • the terminal device is notified to transmit by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the network side device and the terminal device are in agreement, and the terminal device may be notified by DCI format1A to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission.
  • the flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device will be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device is indicated. It will continue to be sent using the initial transmission method.
  • the terminal device detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device is to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission, so as to prepare for receiving.
  • the narrowband position may be reported in the CQI information reported by the network side device, or the network side device may report the report to the terminal device at this time, and then the terminal device performs the report again.
  • the network side device determines the frequency domain location with the better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and sends the EPDCCH information to the PRB pair in the frequency domain with better channel quality.
  • S114 Perform EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device by using the determined frequency domain location.
  • step S114 after determining the frequency domain location with better channel quality, the network side device concentrates the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality and sends the signal to the terminal device.
  • a transmission mode is advantageous for the frequency domain scheduling gain and the demodulation of the EPDCCH information by the terminal device.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism when the CQI index value reaches the threshold, that is, when the current channel environment is good, if the initial transmission mode is already centralized, the D-EPDCCH mechanism does not need to change the transmission mode of the EPDCCH, and may continue to be used.
  • the initial transmission mode performs EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device.
  • step S118 Determine whether the initial transmission mode is centralized. If it is centralized, perform the steps S120-S124. If it is not centralized, step S126 is performed.
  • step S118 when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, the D-EPDCCH mechanism should not continue to adopt centralized transmission, but the EPDCCH information should be dispersed in a relatively good channel quality.
  • the frequency domain location is sent to increase the transmission rate.
  • step S120 the network side device notifies the terminal device to transmit by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism through the DCI format 1A.
  • the terminal device knows that the network side device will use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to transmit through the received DCI format1A, so as to prepare for receiving.
  • the narrowband location may be reported in the CQI information reported by the network side device, or the network side device may report the report to the terminal device at this time, and then the terminal device performs the report again.
  • the network side device determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and distributes the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality.
  • S124 Distribute to the terminal device by using the determined multiple frequency domain locations.
  • step S124 after determining, by the network side device, a plurality of frequency domain locations with relatively good channel quality, the network side device distributes the information on the PRB pair in the frequency domain with relatively good channel quality to the terminal device.
  • Such a transmission mode is advantageous for increasing the transmission rate of the EPDCCH.
  • step S126 when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, if the initial transmission mode is already distributed, according to the D-EPDCCH mechanism, the EPDCCH transmission mode does not need to be changed, and the PDCCH may continue.
  • the initial transmission mode is used to transmit to the terminal device.
  • the second embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH), which is applied to a terminal device in an LTE-A communication system, where the LTE-A communication system further includes a network side device.
  • the network side device may be an eNB.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like. The method includes the following steps:
  • S200 The terminal device in the connected state reports the EPDCCH capability information to the network side device.
  • the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism refers to dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the current channel environment of the terminal device.
  • the network-side device When the terminal device needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling, the network-side device needs to send an instruction for querying the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device.
  • the network side device queries the terminal device for EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device, for example, by sending a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device reports its EPDCCH capability information to the network side device, for example, the EPDCCH capability information is included in the UE Information message for reporting.
  • a flag is set in the message. If the flag is true, the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • S202 Receive EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner.
  • the network side device delivers initial EPDCCH configuration information by using an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message.
  • the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode.
  • the initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed. When the centralized EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted, all EREGs included in one ECCE are located in the same PRB pair. When the distributed EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted, the EREGs included in one ECCE are distributed on different PRB pairs.
  • the CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation mode, an encoding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency.
  • the network side device determines, according to the CQI information, whether the channel environment of the terminal device reaches a preset threshold. According to the definition of each CQI index value and the meaning of its representation in the 3GPP-LTE 36213 protocol, the CQI index value of 10 or more modulation modes may be 64QAM, and the channel environment is good, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism may be activated. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10.
  • the network side device compares the CQI index value reported by the terminal device with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is distributed. If the threshold is reached, it is determined that the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the threshold is not reached, it is determined to continue. The EPDCCH transmission is performed using the initial transmission mode. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is centralized. If the initial transmission mode is centralized, it is determined that the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the initial transmission mode is not centralized, then the determination is performed. The EPDCCH transmission is continued using the initial transmission mode.
  • S206 Receive a notification message sent by the network side device to perform EPDCCH transmission by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • step S206 when the network side device determines to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission, the DCI format1A notifies the terminal device to perform the EPDCCH transmission message by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device will be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device is indicated. It will continue to transmit using the initial EPDCCH transmission mode.
  • the terminal device detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device is to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission, so as to prepare for receiving.
  • S208. Receive a message sent by the network side device by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism according to the received notification message.
  • step S208 when the CQI index value in the CQI information reaches the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, the network side device determines a frequency domain location with a better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and The EPDCCH information is sent on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality.
  • the terminal device centrally receives the EPDCCH information sent by the network side device from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
  • the network side device determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and distributes the EPDCCH information in these The channel quality is relatively good on the frequency domain PRB pair.
  • the terminal device decentralizes the EPDCCH information sent by the network side device from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
  • the terminal device may report the narrowband position in the CQI information reported by the network side device, or may report the report after receiving the report request sent by the network side device.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer executable The instructions, when the computer executable instructions are executed, implement the above method.
  • the third embodiment of the present application provides a network side device 300, which is included in an LTE-A communication system, and the LTE-A communication system further includes a terminal device 400.
  • the network side device 300 may be an eNB.
  • the terminal device 400 can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like.
  • the network side device 300 transmits EPDCCH information to the terminal device 400 when cross-carrier scheduling occurs.
  • the network side device 300 includes an checking unit 302, a configuration unit 304, a receiving unit 306, a determining unit 308, a determining unit 310, and a sending unit 312.
  • the checking unit 302 is configured to check whether the terminal device 400 that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism before the configuration unit sends the initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism refers to dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the current channel environment of the terminal device.
  • the checking unit 302 queries the terminal device 400 for EPDCCH capability information, for example, by transmitting a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device 400.
  • the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the terminal device 400 reports its own EPDCCH capability information to the checking unit 302, for example, in the UE Information message. A flag is set in the message. If the flag bit is true, the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device 400 does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the configuration unit 304 is configured to deliver initial EPDCCH configuration information when the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the configuration unit 304 delivers the initial EPDCCH configuration information by using an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message.
  • the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode.
  • the initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed.
  • the receiving unit 306 is configured to receive narrowband CQI information reported by the terminal device 400 in real time.
  • the CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation mode, an encoding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency.
  • the determining unit 308 is configured to determine, according to the CQI information, that the channel environment of the terminal device is Whether the preset threshold is reached.
  • the CQI index value reaches 10 or more, and the modulation mode can be 64QAM.
  • the channel environment is good, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism can be started. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10.
  • the determining unit 308 compares the CQI index value reported by the terminal device 400 with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, step S108 is performed. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, step S118 is performed.
  • the determining unit 308 is configured to continue to determine whether the initial transmission mode is distributed when the channel environment of the terminal device 400 reaches a threshold.
  • the determining unit 308 can query the initial transmission mode according to the initial EPDCCH configuration information.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that it is not necessary to continue to use distributed transmission, but should concentrate the EPDCCH information on the channel quality.
  • the frequency domain location is transmitted for the terminal device 400 to receive and demodulate.
  • the determining unit 310 is configured to notify the terminal device to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to transmit when the initial transmission mode is distributed.
  • the determining unit 310 may notify the terminal device 400 through the DCI format 1A that the EPDCCH transmission using the D-EPDCCH mechanism is performed.
  • the flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the format of the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, it indicates that the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device 400 will be sent by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the terminal device 400 is to receive. The EPDCCH information will continue to be transmitted using the initial transmission method.
  • the terminal device 400 detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device 300 is to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism for EPDCCH transmission to prepare for reception.
  • the determining unit 310 is further configured to determine a frequency domain location with a better channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400.
  • the determining unit 310 determines the frequency domain location with better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400, and sends the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality.
  • the sending unit 312 is configured to perform EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device 400 through the determined frequency domain location.
  • transmitting unit 312 After determining unit 310 determines a frequency domain location with a better channel quality, transmitting unit 312 will The EPDCCH information is sent to the terminal device 400 on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality. Such a transmission mode facilitates frequency domain scheduling gain and demodulation of EPDCCH information by the terminal device 400.
  • the determining unit 310 is further configured to continue to use the initial transmission mode to perform EPDCCH transmission when the channel environment reaches a threshold and the initial transmission mode is centralized.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that the transmission mode of the EPDCCH does not need to be changed, and may continue.
  • the EPDCCH transmission is performed to the terminal device 400 by using the initial transmission mode.
  • the determining unit 308 is further configured to continue to determine whether the initial transmission mode is centralized when the channel environment of the terminal device 400 does not reach the threshold.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that the centralized transmission should not be continued, but the EPDCCH information should be dispersed in the channel quality. Good frequency domain location is sent to increase the transmission rate.
  • the determining unit 310 is further configured to notify the terminal device 400 to perform EPDCCH transmission by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism when the initial transmission mode is centralized.
  • the determining unit 310 notifies the terminal device 400 through the DCI format 1A of the message that the EPDCCH transmission is performed using the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the terminal device 400 knows that the network side device 300 is to perform EPDCCH transmission by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism through the received DCI format 1A, so as to prepare for reception.
  • the determining unit 310 is configured to notify the terminal device to use a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism to transmit when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, and determine according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400. A frequency domain location with relatively good channel quality.
  • the determining unit 310 determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400, and distributes the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality.
  • the transmitting unit 312 is configured to perform EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device 400 by using the determined plurality of frequency domain locations.
  • the EPDCCH information is dispersed and transmitted to the terminal device 400 on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality.
  • Such a transmission mode is advantageous for increasing the transmission rate of the EPDCCH.
  • the determining unit 310 is further configured to determine to continue to use the initial transmission mode for EPDCCH transmission when the channel environment does not reach the threshold and the initial transmission mode is distributed.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that the transmission mode of the EPDCCH does not need to be changed, The EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device 400 is continued using the initial transmission mode.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device 400, which is included in an LTE-A communication system, and the LTE-A communication system further includes a network side device 300.
  • the terminal device 400 can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like.
  • the network side device 300 may be an eNB.
  • the terminal device 400 is configured to receive the network side device 300 to transmit information when cross-carrier scheduling occurs.
  • the terminal device 400 includes a reporting unit 402, a first receiving unit 404, and a second receiving unit 406 in addition to the necessary input, output, sensing, storage, control, power, and the like.
  • the reporting unit 402 is configured to report the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device 400 to the network side device 300.
  • the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the D-EPDCCH mechanism refers to dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the current channel environment of the terminal device 400.
  • the network-side device 300 needs to transmit EPDCCH information to the terminal device 400.
  • the network side device 300 queries the terminal device 400 for EPDCCH capability information, for example, by sending a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device 400.
  • the reporting unit 402 of the terminal device 400 reports its own EPDCCH capability information to the network side device 300, for example, in the UE Information message.
  • a flag is set in the message. If the flag bit is true, the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device 400 does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the first receiving unit 404 is configured to receive the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner. 300 EPDCCH configuration information sent.
  • the network side device 300 delivers initial EPDCCH configuration information through an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message.
  • the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode.
  • the initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed.
  • the reporting unit 402 is further configured to report the narrowband CQI information to the network side device 300 in real time.
  • the CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation mode, an encoding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency.
  • the network side device 300 determines, according to the CQI information, whether the channel environment of the terminal device 400 reaches a preset threshold. According to the definition of each CQI index value and its representative meaning in the 3GPP-LTE TS 36.213 protocol, the CQI index value reaches 10 or more, and the modulation mode can be 64QAM. In this case, the channel environment is good, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism can be started. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10.
  • the network side device 300 compares the CQI index value reported by the reporting unit 402 with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is distributed. If the threshold is reached, it is determined that the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the threshold is not reached, it is determined to continue to use the initial transmission. The mode performs EPDCCH transmission. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is centralized. If the initial transmission mode is distributed, the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the initial transmission mode is not distributed, it is determined to continue. The EPDCCH transmission is performed using the initial transmission mode.
  • the second receiving unit 404 is configured to receive a notification message sent by the network side device 300 and sent by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the DCI format 1A notifies the terminal device 400 of the message to be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
  • the flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the format of the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, it indicates that the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device 400 will be sent by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the terminal device 400 is to receive. The EPDCCH information will continue to be transmitted using the initial transmission method.
  • the second receiving unit 406 detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device 300 is to be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism to prepare for receiving.
  • the second receiving unit 406 is further configured to adopt dynamic according to the received notification message.
  • the EPDCCH mechanism receives information transmitted by the network side device 300.
  • the network side device 300 determines a frequency domain location with a better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the reporting unit 402, and concentrates the EPDCCH information. It is sent on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality.
  • the second receiving unit 406 centrally receives the EPDCCH information sent by the network side device 300 from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
  • the network side device 300 determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the reporting unit 402, and distributes the EPDCCH information. Transmitted on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality.
  • the second receiving unit 406 discretely receives the EPDCCH information transmitted by the network side device 300 from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
  • the reporting unit 402 of the terminal device 400 may report the narrowband location in the CQI information reported by the network side device 300, or may perform the reporting after receiving the reporting request sent by the network side device 300.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the instructions are related to hardware (eg, a processor) that can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a computer readable storage medium such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the present application proposes an EPDCCH transmission method, a network side device, and a terminal device.
  • the EPDCCH transmission method includes: determining whether to change the EPDCCH transmission mode according to the CQI information reported by the terminal device and the initially configured transmission mode, and according to the narrowband reported by the terminal device.
  • the location determines the frequency domain location with better channel quality for transmission, thereby dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the real-time channel state.
  • the channel environment can be transmitted in a centralized manner, which facilitates the frequency domain scheduling gain and the terminal device to demodulate the received information, and distributes the transmission when the channel environment is poor, thereby improving the EPDCCH transmission rate, thereby obtaining a practical and simple self.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, and discloses a transmission method for an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH), network apparatus, and terminal apparatus. The method comprises: sending initial EPDCCH configuration information; receiving narrow band CQI information reported by a terminal apparatus in real-time; determining, according to the CQI information, whether a channel environment of the terminal apparatus reaches a predetermined threshold; if the channel environment reaches the threshold, and an initial transmission mode is a distributed mode, then changing, according to a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, the EPDCCH transmission mode to be a localized mode; and if the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is the localized mode, then changing, according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, the EPDCCH transmission mode to be the distributed mode. In this way, the present invention enables dynamic adjustment of the mode of EPDCCH transmission according to a real-time channel state.

Description

增强型物理下行控制信道的传输方法、网络侧设备和终端设备Transmission method of enhanced physical downlink control channel, network side device and terminal device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于通讯技术领域,特别是增强型物理下行控制信道的传输方法、网络侧设备及终端设备。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, in particular, a transmission method of an enhanced physical downlink control channel, a network side device, and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
在LTE-A(Long-Term Evolution-Advanced,高级长期演进)系统中3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)Release11引入了EPDCCH(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel,增强型物理下行控制信道)的概念。EPDCCH主要用于增加控制信道的容量;有益于载波聚合的跨载波调度特性;支持控制信息在频域上进行调度以及ICIC(Inter-Cell Interference Coordination,小区干扰协调)处理。EPDCCH使用PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道)资源来发送DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息),通常只占用整个下行系统带宽的一小部分。EPDCCH由eNB(Evolved Node B,演进型基站)通过EPDCCH-SetConfig-r11指令配置给UE(User Equipment,用户设备)。其中transmissionType-r11指令配置EPDCCH的传输方式是集中式(localized)还是分布式(distributed)。EPDCCH在PDSCH信道传输占用数据业务的传输资源,这种由eNB固定配置的EPDCCH传输方式没有考虑到实际上UE上报的信道状态。3GPP没有给出特别灵活的自适应切换方案,从而无法让网络和UE在不同场景下灵活选择合适的EPDCCH发送方式和接收方式。In the LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution-Advanced) system, the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) Release 11 introduces an EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel). the concept of. The EPDCCH is mainly used to increase the capacity of the control channel; the cross-carrier scheduling characteristic that is beneficial to carrier aggregation; the scheduling of the control information in the frequency domain and the ICIC (Inter-Cell Interference Coordination) processing. The EPDCCH uses the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) resource to transmit DCI (Downlink Control Information), which usually occupies only a small portion of the entire downlink system bandwidth. The EPDCCH is configured by the eNB (Evolved Node B, Evolved Node B) to the UE (User Equipment) through the EPDCCH-SetConfig-r11 command. The transmissionType-r11 command configures whether the EPDCCH transmission mode is localized or distributed. The EPDCCH transmits the transmission resource of the data service on the PDSCH channel. The EPDCCH transmission mode fixedly configured by the eNB does not take into account the channel state actually reported by the UE. The 3GPP does not provide a particularly flexible adaptive handover scheme, so that the network and the UE cannot flexibly select an appropriate EPDCCH transmission mode and reception mode in different scenarios.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
有鉴于此,本申请的目的在于提供一种增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH 的传输方法、网络侧设备及终端设备,以解决无法灵活选择合适的EPDCCH传输方式的问题。In view of this, the purpose of the application is to provide an enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH. The transmission method, the network side device, and the terminal device are used to solve the problem that the EPDCCH transmission mode cannot be flexibly selected.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种EPDCCH传输方法,该方法包括步骤:下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息包括初始的EPDCCH的传输方式,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;接收终端设备实时上报的窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;根据所述CQI信息判断所述终端设备的信道环境是否达到预设的阈值;当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH的传输方式变更为集中式;及当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH的传输方式变更为分布式。To achieve the above objective, the present application provides an EPDCCH transmission method, the method includes the steps of: transmitting initial EPDCCH configuration information, where the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes an initial EPDCCH transmission mode, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized Or distributed; receiving the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information reported by the terminal device in real time; determining, according to the CQI information, whether the channel environment of the terminal device reaches a preset threshold; when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission When the mode is distributed, the EPDCCH transmission mode is changed to a centralized mode according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, the EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism. Change to distributed.
可选地,该方法在所述下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:检查需要进行跨载波调度的所述终端设备是否支持所述动态EPDCCH机制。Optionally, before the step of sending the initial EPDCCH configuration information, the method further includes: checking whether the terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
可选地,所述根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH传输方式变更为集中式的步骤包括:通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送;根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置;及通过所述一个频域位置集中向所述终端设备进行发送。Optionally, the step of changing the EPDCCH transmission mode to the centralized mode according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism includes: notifying the terminal device to transmit by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and determining a channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device. a frequency domain location; and transmitting to the terminal device in a centralized manner by the one frequency domain location.
可选地,所述根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH传输方式变更为分布式的步骤包括:通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送;根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置;及通过所述多个频域位置分散向所述终端设备进行发送。Optionally, the step of changing the EPDCCH transmission mode to the distributed according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism includes: notifying the terminal device to transmit by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and determining, according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, multiple channel qualities. a preferred frequency domain location; and transmitting to the terminal device by the plurality of frequency domain locations.
可选地,该方法还包括:当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式,或者当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,继续采用初始的EPDCCH的传输方式进行发送。Optionally, the method further includes: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, or when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, continue to adopt The initial EPDCCH transmission mode is transmitted.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供另一种采用EPDCCH进行传输的方法,该方法包括步骤:以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;向网络侧设备实时上报窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;接收网络侧设备发送的采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送的通 知消息;及根据接收到的通知消息采用动态EPDCCH机制接收网络侧设备发送的信息。To achieve the above object, the present application provides another method for transmitting by using an EPDCCH, where the method includes the steps of: receiving EPDCCH configuration information sent by a network side device in an initially configured transmission manner, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed Transmitting the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information to the network side device in real time; receiving the transmission sent by the network side device using the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism And receiving the information sent by the network side device by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism according to the received notification message.
可选地,在所述以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH配置信息的步骤之前,该方法还包括:向所述网络侧设备上报所述终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息,所述EPDCCH能力信息包括所述终端设备是否支持动态EPDCCH机制。Optionally, before the step of receiving the EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in the initially configured transmission mode, the method further includes: reporting, to the network side device, EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device, where the EPDCCH is The capability information includes whether the terminal device supports a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
本申请另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现所述方法。The application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
为实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括:配置单元,设置成下发初始的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息中包括初始的EPDCCH的传输方式,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;接收单元,设置成接收终端设备实时上报的窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;判断单元,设置成根据所述CQI信息判断所述终端设备的信道环境是否达到预设的阈值及判断所述初始传输方式为分布式还是集中式;确定单元,设置成当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制确定将EPDCCH的传输方式变更为集中式;当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制确定将EPDCCH的传输方式变更为分布式;及发送单元,设置成采用根据动态EPDCCH机制确定的变更后的EPDCCH的传输方式向所述终端设备发送信息。In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a configuration unit, configured to send an initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information, where the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes an initial The transmission mode of the EPDCCH, the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed; the receiving unit is configured to receive the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information reported by the terminal device in real time; and the determining unit is configured to determine the terminal according to the CQI information Whether the channel environment of the device reaches a preset threshold and whether the initial transmission mode is distributed or centralized; and the determining unit is configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, according to the dynamic The EPDCCH mechanism determines to change the transmission mode of the EPDCCH to a centralized mode; when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, determining, according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, changing the transmission mode of the EPDCCH to distributed; a unit, configured to adopt a changed E determined according to a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism The transmission mode of the PDCCH transmits information to the terminal device.
可选地,所述网络侧设备还包括:检查单元,设置成在所述配置单元下发初始的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息之前,检查需要进行跨载波调度的所述终端设备是否支持所述动态EPDCCH机制。Optionally, the network side device further includes: an checking unit, configured to check whether the terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports before the initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information is sent by the configuration unit The dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
可选地,所述确定单元是设置成当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送,并根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置;所述发送单元是设置成通过所述一个频域位置集中向所述终端设备进行发送。Optionally, the determining unit is configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, notify the terminal device to send by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, and report the packet according to the terminal device. The narrowband position determines a frequency domain location with a better channel quality; the transmitting unit is configured to transmit to the terminal device through the one frequency domain location.
可选地,所述确定单元是设置成当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初 始传输方式为集中式时,通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送,并根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置;所述发送单元是设置成通过所述多个频域位置分散向所述终端设备进行发送。Optionally, the determining unit is configured to when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial When the initial transmission mode is centralized, the terminal device is notified to transmit by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, and multiple frequency domain locations with relatively good channel quality are determined according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device; the sending unit is configured. And transmitting to the terminal device through the plurality of frequency domain locations.
可选地,所述确定单元还设置成当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式,或者当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,继续采用初始的EPDCCH的传输方式进行发送。Optionally, the determining unit is further configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, or when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, The transmission is continued using the original EPDCCH transmission mode.
为实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:第一接收单元,设置成以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;上报单元,设置成向网络侧设备实时上报窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;及第二接收单元,设置成接收网络侧设备发送的采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送的通知消息,并根据接收到的通知消息采用动态EPDCCH机制接收网络侧设备发送的信息。In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive, according to an initially configured transmission manner, enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information sent by a network side device, where The initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed, and the reporting unit is configured to report the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information to the network side device in real time; and the second receiving unit is configured to receive the notification sent by the network side device by using the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism. The message is received by the network side device according to the received notification message by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
可选地,所述上报单元还设置成在所述第一接收单元以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH配置信息之前,向所述网络侧设备上报所述终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息,所述EPDCCH能力信息包括所述终端设备是否支持动态EPDCCH机制。Optionally, the reporting unit is further configured to report the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the network side device before the first receiving unit receives the EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner. The EPDCCH capability information includes whether the terminal device supports a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
本申请提出了EPDCCH传输方法、网络侧设备及终端设备,EPDCCH传输方法包括:根据终端设备上报的CQI信息和初始配置的传输方式判断是否需要变更EPDCCH的传输方式,并且根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定信道质量较好的频域位置进行传输,从而根据实时的信道状态动态地调整EPDCCH的传输方式。这样可以在信道环境较好时集中传输,便于频域调度增益和终端设备对接收的信息进行解调,在信道环境较差时分散传输,提高EPDCCH传输速率,从而得到一个切实可行而且简单的自适应发送EPDCCH方案。The present application proposes an EPDCCH transmission method, a network side device, and a terminal device. The EPDCCH transmission method includes: determining whether to change the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the CQI information reported by the terminal device and the initially configured transmission mode, and according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device. The frequency domain location with better channel quality is determined for transmission, so that the transmission mode of the EPDCCH is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time channel state. In this way, the channel environment can be transmitted in a centralized manner, which facilitates the frequency domain scheduling gain and the terminal device to demodulate the received information, and distributes the transmission when the channel environment is poor, thereby improving the EPDCCH transmission rate, thereby obtaining a practical and simple self. Adapt to the EPDCCH scheme.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为本申请第一实施例提出的一种增强型物理下行控制信道的传输方 法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a transmission side of an enhanced physical downlink control channel according to a first embodiment of the present application; Flow chart of the law;
图2为本申请第二实施例提出的一种增强型物理下行控制信道的传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting an enhanced physical downlink control channel according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请第三实施例提出的一种网络侧设备的功能方框图;3 is a functional block diagram of a network side device according to a third embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请第四实施例提出的一种终端设备的功能方框图。FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a terminal device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred embodiment of the invention
以下结合附图和实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
如图1所示,本申请第一实施例提出一种EPDCCH的传输方法,应用于LTE-A通讯系统中的网络侧设备,该LTE-A通讯系统还包括终端设备。所述网络侧设备可以是eNB。所述终端设备可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、计算机等。该方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1 , the first embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting an EPDCCH, which is applied to a network side device in an LTE-A communication system, where the LTE-A communication system further includes a terminal device. The network side device may be an eNB. The terminal device may be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like. The method includes the following steps:
S100,检查需要进行跨载波调度的终端设备是否支持D-EPDCCH(Dynamic-EPDCCH,动态EPDCCH)机制。所述D-EPDCCH机制应用于根据终端设备当前的信道环境动态地调整EPDCCH的传输方式。S100: Check whether a terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports a D-EPDCCH (Dynamic-EPDCCH) mechanism. The D-EPDCCH mechanism is applied to dynamically adjust an EPDCCH transmission mode according to a current channel environment of the terminal device.
在步骤S100中,当终端设备需要跨载波调度时,网络侧设备需要发送查询终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息的指令至该终端设备。网络侧设备向该终端设备查询终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息,例如通过向终端设备发送UE Capability Inquiry指令进行查询。在本实施例中,所述EPDCCH能力信息主要包括该终端设备是否支持D-EPDCCH机制。该终端设备向网络侧设备上报其EPDCCH能力信息,例如将EPDCCH能力信息包括在UE Information消息中进行上报。该消息中设置一个标志位,若标志位为true,则该终端设备支持D-EPDCCH机制,若标志位为false,则该终端设备不支持D-EPDCCH机制。In step S100, when the terminal device needs cross-carrier scheduling, the network-side device needs to send an instruction for querying the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device. The network side device queries the terminal device for EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device, for example, by sending a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device. In this embodiment, the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The terminal device reports its EPDCCH capability information to the network side device, for example, the EPDCCH capability information is included in the UE Information message for reporting. A flag is set in the message. If the flag is true, the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
在其他实施例中,当终端设备不需要进行跨载波调度或不支持D-EPDCCH 机制时,该网络侧设备采用3GPP相关技术的方案发送查询EPDCCH信息的指令。In other embodiments, when the terminal device does not need to perform cross-carrier scheduling or does not support D-EPDCCH In the mechanism, the network side device sends an instruction for querying EPDCCH information by using a scheme of the 3GPP related technology.
S102,当终端设备支持D-EPDCCH机制时,下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息。S102: When the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism, the initial EPDCCH configuration information is sent.
在步骤S102中,网络侧设备通过RRC Connection Reconfiguration消息下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息。所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息中包括但不限于初始的EPDCCH的传输方式。该初始传输方式可以是集中式或者分布式。一个EPDCCH使用一个或多个连续的ECCE(Enhanced Control Channel Element,增强型控制信道单元)进行传输,ECCE为EPDCCH承载DCI时的最小信息资源单元。一个ECCE由多个EREG(Enhanced Resource Element Group,增强型资源单元组)组成。采用集中式EPDCCH传输方式时,一个ECCE包含的所有EREG位于同一个PRB(Physical Resource Block,物理资源块)pair(对)内。采用分布式EPDCCH传输方式时,一个ECCE包含的EREG会分布在不同的PRB pair上传输。In step S102, the network side device delivers initial EPDCCH configuration information by using an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message. The initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode. The initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed. An EPDCCH is transmitted using one or more consecutive ECCEs (Enhanced Control Channel Elements), and the ECCE is the smallest information resource unit when the EPDCCH carries DCI. An ECCE consists of multiple EREGs (Enhanced Resource Element Groups). When the centralized EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted, all EREGs included in one ECCE are located in the same PRB (Physical Resource Block) pair. When the distributed EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted, the EREGs included in one ECCE are distributed on different PRB pairs.
S104,接收终端设备实时上报的窄带CQI(Channe l-quality Indicator,信道质量指示)信息。S104: Receive a narrowband CQI (Channe l-quality indicator) information that is reported by the terminal device in real time.
所述CQI信息中包括但不限于CQI索引值(index)、调制方式(modulation)、编码速率、效率等。每个CQI索引值对应不同的调制值、编码速率和效率。The CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation, a coding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency.
S106,根据该CQI信息判断终端设备的信道环境是否达到(大于或等于)预设的阈值。S106. Determine, according to the CQI information, whether a channel environment of the terminal device reaches (greater than or equal to) a preset threshold.
在步骤S106中,根据3GPP-LTETS 36.213协议中对每个CQI索引值以及其代表的含义的定义,CQI索引值达到10以上时,调制方式就可以为64QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation,相正交振幅调制),这时信道环境较好,可以启动D-EPDCCH机制。因此,在本实施例中,设置该阈值为10。网络侧设备比较终端设备上报的CQI索引值与该阈值。若该CQI索引值达到该阈值,则执行步骤S108。若该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,则执行步骤S118。In step S106, according to the definition of each CQI index value and the meaning of its representation in the 3GPP-LTETS 36.213 protocol, when the CQI index value reaches 10 or more, the modulation mode may be 64QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation). ), the channel environment is good at this time, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism can be started. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10. The network side device compares the CQI index value reported by the terminal device with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, step S108 is performed. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, step S118 is performed.
S108,判断初始传输方式是否为分布式。若是分布式,则执行步骤S110-S114。若不是分布式,则执行步骤S116。 S108. Determine whether the initial transmission mode is distributed. If it is distributed, steps S110-S114 are performed. If it is not distributed, step S116 is performed.
在步骤S108中,网络侧设备可以根据该初始的EPDCCH配置信息查询该初始传输方式。在本实施例中,当该CQI索引值达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较好时,根据所述D-EPDCCH机制不需要继续采用分布式传输,而应该将EPDCCH信息集中在信道质量比较好的频域位置发送,以便终端设备接收和解调。In step S108, the network side device may query the initial transmission mode according to the initial EPDCCH configuration information. In this embodiment, when the CQI index value reaches the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is good, the D-EPDCCH mechanism does not need to continue to use distributed transmission, but the EPDCCH information should be concentrated on the channel quality. The frequency domain location is transmitted for the terminal device to receive and demodulate.
S110,通知终端设备将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送。S110. The terminal device is notified to transmit by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
在本实施例中,经网络侧设备和终端设备协商一致,可以通过DCI format1A通知终端设备将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送的消息。所述DCI format1A中有代发的EPDCCH的标志位,若标志位为true则表示终端设备将要接收的EPDCCH信息将采用D-EPDCCH机制发送,若标志位为false则表示终端设备将要接收的EPDCCH信息将继续采用初始传输方式发送。终端设备检测接收到的DCI format1A,即可知道网络侧设备是否将要采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,以做好接收准备。In this embodiment, the network side device and the terminal device are in agreement, and the terminal device may be notified by DCI format1A to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission. The flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device will be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device is indicated. It will continue to be sent using the initial transmission method. The terminal device detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device is to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission, so as to prepare for receiving.
S112,根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置。S112. Determine a frequency domain location with a better channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device.
在步骤S112中,该窄带位置可以包含在所述向网络侧设备上报的CQI信息中进行上报,也可以是网络侧设备此时向终端设备发送一个上报要求后,终端设备再进行上报。网络侧设备根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定EPDCCH信道质量较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息放在该信道质量较好的频域的PRB pair上发送。In the step S112, the narrowband position may be reported in the CQI information reported by the network side device, or the network side device may report the report to the terminal device at this time, and then the terminal device performs the report again. The network side device determines the frequency domain location with the better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and sends the EPDCCH information to the PRB pair in the frequency domain with better channel quality.
S114,通过确定的该频域位置集中向终端设备进行EPDCCH发送。S114: Perform EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device by using the determined frequency domain location.
在步骤S114中,网络侧设备确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置后,将EPDCCH信息集中放在该信道质量较好的频域PRB pair上向终端设备发送。这样的发送方式有利于频域调度增益和终端设备对EPDCCH信息的解调。In step S114, after determining the frequency domain location with better channel quality, the network side device concentrates the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality and sends the signal to the terminal device. Such a transmission mode is advantageous for the frequency domain scheduling gain and the demodulation of the EPDCCH information by the terminal device.
S116,确定继续采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。S116. Determine to continue to use the initial transmission mode for EPDCCH transmission.
在步骤S116中,当该CQI索引值达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较好时,若该初始传输方式已经是集中式,根据所述D-EPDCCH机制不需要变更EPDCCH的传输方式,可以继续采用该初始传输方式向终端设备进行EPDCCH发送。In the step S116, when the CQI index value reaches the threshold, that is, when the current channel environment is good, if the initial transmission mode is already centralized, the D-EPDCCH mechanism does not need to change the transmission mode of the EPDCCH, and may continue to be used. The initial transmission mode performs EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device.
S118,判断初始传输方式是否为集中式。若是集中式,则执行步骤 S120-S124。若不是集中式,则执行步骤S126。S118. Determine whether the initial transmission mode is centralized. If it is centralized, perform the steps S120-S124. If it is not centralized, step S126 is performed.
在步骤S118中,当该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较差时,根据所述D-EPDCCH机制不应该继续采用集中式传输,而应该将EPDCCH信息分散在信道质量相对较好的频域位置发送,以提高传输速率。In step S118, when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, the D-EPDCCH mechanism should not continue to adopt centralized transmission, but the EPDCCH information should be dispersed in a relatively good channel quality. The frequency domain location is sent to increase the transmission rate.
S120,通知终端设备将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送。S120. Instruct the terminal device to perform EPDCCH transmission by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
在步骤S120中,网络侧设备通过DCI format1A通知终端设备将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送。终端设备通过接收到的DCI format1A知道网络侧设备将要采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送,以做好接收准备。In step S120, the network side device notifies the terminal device to transmit by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism through the DCI format 1A. The terminal device knows that the network side device will use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to transmit through the received DCI format1A, so as to prepare for receiving.
S122,根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置。S122. Determine, according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, a frequency domain location with a relatively good channel quality.
在步骤S122中,该窄带位置可以包含在所述向网络侧设备上报的CQI信息中进行上报,也可以是网络侧设备此时向终端设备发送一个上报要求后,终端设备再进行上报。网络侧设备根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个EPDCCH信道质量相对较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息分散放在这些信道质量相对较好的频域PRB pair上发送。In step S122, the narrowband location may be reported in the CQI information reported by the network side device, or the network side device may report the report to the terminal device at this time, and then the terminal device performs the report again. The network side device determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and distributes the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality.
S124,通过确定的多个频域位置分散向终端设备进行发送。S124: Distribute to the terminal device by using the determined multiple frequency domain locations.
在步骤S124中,网络侧设备确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置后,将信息分散放在这些信道质量相对较好的频域的PRB pair上向终端设备发送。这样的发送方式有利于提高EPDCCH的传输速率。In step S124, after determining, by the network side device, a plurality of frequency domain locations with relatively good channel quality, the network side device distributes the information on the PRB pair in the frequency domain with relatively good channel quality to the terminal device. Such a transmission mode is advantageous for increasing the transmission rate of the EPDCCH.
S126,确定继续采用该初始传输方式进行发送。S126. Determine to continue to use the initial transmission mode for sending.
在步骤S126中,当该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较差时,若该初始传输方式已经是分布式,根据所述D-EPDCCH机制不需要变更EPDCCH的传输方式,可以继续采用该初始传输方式向终端设备进行发送。In step S126, when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, if the initial transmission mode is already distributed, according to the D-EPDCCH mechanism, the EPDCCH transmission mode does not need to be changed, and the PDCCH may continue. The initial transmission mode is used to transmit to the terminal device.
如图2所示,本申请第二实施例提出一种增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH的传输方法,应用于LTE-A通讯系统中的终端设备,该LTE-A通讯系统还包括网络侧设备。所述网络侧设备可以是eNB。所述终端设备可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、计算机等。该方法包括以下步骤: As shown in FIG. 2, the second embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH), which is applied to a terminal device in an LTE-A communication system, where the LTE-A communication system further includes a network side device. The network side device may be an eNB. The terminal device may be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like. The method includes the following steps:
S200,处于连接态的终端设备向网络侧设备上报EPDCCH能力信息。S200: The terminal device in the connected state reports the EPDCCH capability information to the network side device.
在本实施例中,所述EPDCCH能力信息主要包括该终端设备是否支持D-EPDCCH机制。所述D-EPDCCH机制是指根据终端设备当前的信道环境动态地调整EPDCCH的传输方式。In this embodiment, the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The D-EPDCCH mechanism refers to dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the current channel environment of the terminal device.
当终端设备需要跨载波调度时,网络侧设备需要发送查询终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息的指令至该终端设备。网络侧设备向该终端设备查询终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息,例如通过向终端设备发送UE Capability Inquiry指令进行查询。该终端设备向网络侧设备上报其EPDCCH能力信息,例如将EPDCCH能力信息包括在UE Information消息中进行上报。该消息中设置一个标志位,若标志位为true,则该终端设备支持D-EPDCCH机制,若标志位为false,则该终端设备不支持D-EPDCCH机制。When the terminal device needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling, the network-side device needs to send an instruction for querying the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device. The network side device queries the terminal device for EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device, for example, by sending a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device. The terminal device reports its EPDCCH capability information to the network side device, for example, the EPDCCH capability information is included in the UE Information message for reporting. A flag is set in the message. If the flag is true, the terminal device supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
S202,以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH配置信息。S202. Receive EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner.
在步骤S202中,网络侧设备通过RRC Connection Reconfiguration消息下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息。所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息中包括但不限于初始的EPDCCH的传输方式。该初始传输方式可以是集中式或者分布式。采用集中式EPDCCH传输方式时,一个ECCE包含的所有EREG位于同一个PRB pair内。采用分布式EPDCCH传输方式时,一个ECCE包含的EREG会分布在不同的PRB pair上传输。In step S202, the network side device delivers initial EPDCCH configuration information by using an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message. The initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode. The initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed. When the centralized EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted, all EREGs included in one ECCE are located in the same PRB pair. When the distributed EPDCCH transmission mode is adopted, the EREGs included in one ECCE are distributed on different PRB pairs.
S204,向网络侧设备实时上报窄带CQI信息。S204. Report the narrowband CQI information to the network side device in real time.
所述CQI信息中包括但不限于CQI索引值、调制方式、编码速率、效率等。每个CQI索引值对应不同的调制值、编码速率和效率。网络侧设备根据该CQI信息判断终端设备的信道环境是否达到预设的阈值。根据3GPP-LTE36213协议中对每个CQI索引值以及其代表的含义的定义,CQI索引值达到10以上调制方式就可以为64QAM,这时信道环境较好,可以启动D-EPDCCH机制。因此,在本实施例中,设置该阈值为10。The CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation mode, an encoding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency. The network side device determines, according to the CQI information, whether the channel environment of the terminal device reaches a preset threshold. According to the definition of each CQI index value and the meaning of its representation in the 3GPP-LTE 36213 protocol, the CQI index value of 10 or more modulation modes may be 64QAM, and the channel environment is good, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism may be activated. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10.
网络侧设备比较终端设备上报的CQI索引值与该阈值。若该CQI索引值达到该阈值,则继续判断初始传输方式是否为分布式,若达到所述阈值,则确定采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,若未达到所述阈值,则确定继续 采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。若该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,则继续判断初始传输方式是否为集中式,若初始传输方式是集中式,则确定采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,若初始传输方式不是集中式,则确定继续采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。The network side device compares the CQI index value reported by the terminal device with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is distributed. If the threshold is reached, it is determined that the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the threshold is not reached, it is determined to continue. The EPDCCH transmission is performed using the initial transmission mode. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is centralized. If the initial transmission mode is centralized, it is determined that the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the initial transmission mode is not centralized, then the determination is performed. The EPDCCH transmission is continued using the initial transmission mode.
S206,接收网络侧设备发送的采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送的通知消息。S206. Receive a notification message sent by the network side device to perform EPDCCH transmission by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
在步骤S206中,当网络侧设备确定采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送时,通过DCI format1A通知终端设备将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送消息。所述DCI format1A中有代发的EPDCCH的标志位,若标志位为true则表示终端设备将要接收的EPDCCH信息将采用D-EPDCCH机制发送,若标志位为false则表示终端设备将要接收的EPDCCH信息将继续采用初始的EPDCCH传输方式发送。终端设备检测接收到的DCI format1A,即可知道网络侧设备是否将要采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,以做好接收准备。In step S206, when the network side device determines to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission, the DCI format1A notifies the terminal device to perform the EPDCCH transmission message by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device will be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device is indicated. It will continue to transmit using the initial EPDCCH transmission mode. The terminal device detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device is to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to perform EPDCCH transmission, so as to prepare for receiving.
S208,根据接收到的通知消息采用动态EPDCCH机制接收网络侧设备发送的信息。S208. Receive a message sent by the network side device by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism according to the received notification message.
在步骤S208中,当该CQI信息中的CQI索引值达到该阈值,且初始传输方式为分布式时,网络侧设备根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定一个EPDCCH信道质量较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息集中放在该信道质量较好的频域PRB pair上发送。终端设备从该频域PRB pair上集中地接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH信息,然后进行解调。In step S208, when the CQI index value in the CQI information reaches the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, the network side device determines a frequency domain location with a better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and The EPDCCH information is sent on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality. The terminal device centrally receives the EPDCCH information sent by the network side device from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
当该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,且初始传输方式为集中式时,网络侧设备根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个EPDCCH信道质量相对较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息分散放在这些信道质量相对较好的频域PRB pair上发送。终端设备从这些频域PRB pair上分散地接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH信息,然后进行解调。When the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, the network side device determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, and distributes the EPDCCH information in these The channel quality is relatively good on the frequency domain PRB pair. The terminal device decentralizes the EPDCCH information sent by the network side device from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
其中,终端设备可以在所述向网络侧设备上报的CQI信息中上报窄带位置,也可以在接收到网络侧设备发送的上报要求后再进行上报。The terminal device may report the narrowband position in the CQI information reported by the network side device, or may report the report after receiving the report request sent by the network side device.
本发明实施例另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行 指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer executable The instructions, when the computer executable instructions are executed, implement the above method.
如图3所示,本申请第三实施例提出一种网络侧设备300,该网络侧设备300包含于LTE-A通讯系统中,该LTE-A通讯系统还包括终端设备400。所述网络侧设备300可以是eNB。所述终端设备400可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、计算机等。As shown in FIG. 3, the third embodiment of the present application provides a network side device 300, which is included in an LTE-A communication system, and the LTE-A communication system further includes a terminal device 400. The network side device 300 may be an eNB. The terminal device 400 can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like.
所述网络侧设备300在发生跨载波调度时向终端设备400发送EPDCCH信息。在本实施例中,网络侧设备300包括检查单元302、配置单元304、接收单元306、判断单元308、确定单元310及发送单元312。The network side device 300 transmits EPDCCH information to the terminal device 400 when cross-carrier scheduling occurs. In this embodiment, the network side device 300 includes an checking unit 302, a configuration unit 304, a receiving unit 306, a determining unit 308, a determining unit 310, and a sending unit 312.
所述检查单元302,设置成在所述配置单元下发初始的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息之前,检查需要进行跨载波调度的终端设备400是否支持D-EPDCCH机制。所述D-EPDCCH机制是指根据终端设备当前的信道环境动态地调整EPDCCH的传输方式。The checking unit 302 is configured to check whether the terminal device 400 that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism before the configuration unit sends the initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information. The D-EPDCCH mechanism refers to dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the current channel environment of the terminal device.
检查单元302向该终端设备400查询EPDCCH能力信息,例如通过向终端设备400发送UE Capability Inquiry指令进行查询。在本实施例中,所述EPDCCH能力信息主要包括该终端设备400是否支持D-EPDCCH机制。该终端设备400向检查单元302上报自己的EPDCCH能力信息,例如在UE Information消息中进行上报。该消息中设置一个标志位,若标志位为true表示该终端设备400支持D-EPDCCH机制,若标志位为false表示该终端设备400不支持D-EPDCCH机制。The checking unit 302 queries the terminal device 400 for EPDCCH capability information, for example, by transmitting a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device 400. In this embodiment, the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The terminal device 400 reports its own EPDCCH capability information to the checking unit 302, for example, in the UE Information message. A flag is set in the message. If the flag bit is true, the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device 400 does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
所述配置单元304,设置成当终端设备400支持D-EPDCCH机制时,下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息。The configuration unit 304 is configured to deliver initial EPDCCH configuration information when the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
配置单元304通过RRC Connection Reconfiguration消息下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息。所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息包括但不限于初始的EPDCCH的传输方式。该初始传输方式可以是集中式或者分布式。The configuration unit 304 delivers the initial EPDCCH configuration information by using an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message. The initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode. The initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed.
所述接收单元306,设置成接收终端设备400实时上报的窄带CQI信息。The receiving unit 306 is configured to receive narrowband CQI information reported by the terminal device 400 in real time.
所述CQI信息中包括但不限于CQI索引值、调制方式、编码速率、效率等。每个CQI索引值对应不同的调制值、编码速率和效率。The CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation mode, an encoding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency.
所述判断单元308,设置成根据该CQI信息判断终端设备的信道环境是 否达到预设的阈值。The determining unit 308 is configured to determine, according to the CQI information, that the channel environment of the terminal device is Whether the preset threshold is reached.
根据3GPP-LTE TS 36.213协议中对每个CQI索引值以及其代表的含义的定义,CQI索引值达到10以上调制方式就可以为64QAM,这时信道环境较好,可以启动D-EPDCCH机制。因此,在本实施例中,设置该阈值为10。判断单元308比较终端设备400上报的CQI索引值与该阈值。若该CQI索引值达到该阈值,则执行步骤S108。若该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,则执行步骤S118。According to the definition of each CQI index value and its representative meaning in the 3GPP-LTE TS 36.213 protocol, the CQI index value reaches 10 or more, and the modulation mode can be 64QAM. In this case, the channel environment is good, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism can be started. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10. The determining unit 308 compares the CQI index value reported by the terminal device 400 with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, step S108 is performed. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, step S118 is performed.
所述判断单元308是设置成当该终端设备400的信道环境达到阈值时,继续判断初始传输方式是否为分布式。The determining unit 308 is configured to continue to determine whether the initial transmission mode is distributed when the channel environment of the terminal device 400 reaches a threshold.
判断单元308可以根据该初始的EPDCCH配置信息查询该初始传输方式。在本实施例中,当该CQI索引值达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较好时,所述D-EPDCCH机制认为不需要继续采用分布式传输,而应该将EPDCCH信息集中在信道质量比较好的频域位置发送,以便终端设备400接收和解调。The determining unit 308 can query the initial transmission mode according to the initial EPDCCH configuration information. In this embodiment, when the CQI index value reaches the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is good, the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that it is not necessary to continue to use distributed transmission, but should concentrate the EPDCCH information on the channel quality. The frequency domain location is transmitted for the terminal device 400 to receive and demodulate.
所述确定单元310,设置成当该初始传输方式为分布式时,通知终端设备将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送。The determining unit 310 is configured to notify the terminal device to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism to transmit when the initial transmission mode is distributed.
确定单元310可以通过DCI format1A通知终端设备400将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送的消息。所述DCI format1A格式中有代发的EPDCCH的标志位,若标志位为true则表示终端设备400将要接收的EPDCCH信息将采用D-EPDCCH机制发送,若标志位为false则表示终端设备400将要接收的EPDCCH信息将继续采用初始传输方式发送。终端设备400检测接收到的DCI format1A,即可知道网络侧设备300是否将要采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,以做好接收准备。The determining unit 310 may notify the terminal device 400 through the DCI format 1A that the EPDCCH transmission using the D-EPDCCH mechanism is performed. The flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the format of the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, it indicates that the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device 400 will be sent by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the terminal device 400 is to receive. The EPDCCH information will continue to be transmitted using the initial transmission method. The terminal device 400 detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device 300 is to use the D-EPDCCH mechanism for EPDCCH transmission to prepare for reception.
所述确定单元310,还设置成根据终端设备400上报的窄带位置确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置。The determining unit 310 is further configured to determine a frequency domain location with a better channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400.
确定单元310根据终端设备400上报的窄带位置确定EPDCCH信道质量较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息放在该信道质量较好的频域PRB pair上发送。The determining unit 310 determines the frequency domain location with better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400, and sends the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality.
所述发送单元312,设置成通过确定的该频域位置集中向终端设备400进行EPDCCH发送。The sending unit 312 is configured to perform EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device 400 through the determined frequency domain location.
确定单元310确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置后,发送单元312将 EPDCCH信息集中放在该信道质量较好的频域PRB pair上向终端设备400发送。这样的发送方式有利于频域调度增益和终端设备400对EPDCCH信息的解调。After determining unit 310 determines a frequency domain location with a better channel quality, transmitting unit 312 will The EPDCCH information is sent to the terminal device 400 on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality. Such a transmission mode facilitates frequency domain scheduling gain and demodulation of EPDCCH information by the terminal device 400.
所述确定单元310,还设置成当信道环境达到阈值,且该初始传输方式为集中式时,继续采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。The determining unit 310 is further configured to continue to use the initial transmission mode to perform EPDCCH transmission when the channel environment reaches a threshold and the initial transmission mode is centralized.
在本实施例中,当该CQI索引值达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较好时,若该初始传输方式已经是集中式,所述D-EPDCCH机制认为不需要变更EPDCCH的传输方式,可以继续采用该初始传输方式向终端设备400进行EPDCCH发送。In this embodiment, when the CQI index value reaches the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is good, if the initial transmission mode is already centralized, the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that the transmission mode of the EPDCCH does not need to be changed, and may continue. The EPDCCH transmission is performed to the terminal device 400 by using the initial transmission mode.
所述判断单元308,还设置成当该终端设备400的信道环境未达到阈值时,继续判断初始传输方式是否为集中式。The determining unit 308 is further configured to continue to determine whether the initial transmission mode is centralized when the channel environment of the terminal device 400 does not reach the threshold.
在本实施例中,当该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较差时,所述D-EPDCCH机制认为不应该继续采用集中式传输,而应该将EPDCCH信息分散在信道质量相对较好的频域位置发送,以提高传输速率。In this embodiment, when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that the centralized transmission should not be continued, but the EPDCCH information should be dispersed in the channel quality. Good frequency domain location is sent to increase the transmission rate.
所述确定单元310,还设置成当该初始传输方式为集中式时,通知终端设备400将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送。The determining unit 310 is further configured to notify the terminal device 400 to perform EPDCCH transmission by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism when the initial transmission mode is centralized.
确定单元310通过DCI format1A通知终端设备400将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送的消息。终端设备400通过接收到的DCI format1A知道网络侧设备300将要采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,以做好接收准备。The determining unit 310 notifies the terminal device 400 through the DCI format 1A of the message that the EPDCCH transmission is performed using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The terminal device 400 knows that the network side device 300 is to perform EPDCCH transmission by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism through the received DCI format 1A, so as to prepare for reception.
所述确定单元310设置成当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式时,通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送,并根据终端设备400上报的窄带位置确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置。The determining unit 310 is configured to notify the terminal device to use a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism to transmit when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, and determine according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400. A frequency domain location with relatively good channel quality.
确定单元310根据终端设备400上报的窄带位置确定多个EPDCCH信道质量相对较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息分散放在这些信道质量相对较好的频域PRB pair上发送。The determining unit 310 determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device 400, and distributes the EPDCCH information on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality.
所述发送单元312是设置成通过确定的多个频域位置分散向终端设备400进行EPDCCH发送。The transmitting unit 312 is configured to perform EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device 400 by using the determined plurality of frequency domain locations.
确定单元310确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置后,发送单元312 将EPDCCH信息分散放在这些信道质量相对较好的频域PRB pair上向终端设备400发送。这样的发送方式有利于提高EPDCCH的传输速率。After determining unit 310 determines a plurality of frequency domain locations with relatively good channel quality, transmitting unit 312 The EPDCCH information is dispersed and transmitted to the terminal device 400 on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality. Such a transmission mode is advantageous for increasing the transmission rate of the EPDCCH.
所述确定单元310还设置成当信道环境未达到阈值,且该初始传输方式为分布式时,确定继续采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。The determining unit 310 is further configured to determine to continue to use the initial transmission mode for EPDCCH transmission when the channel environment does not reach the threshold and the initial transmission mode is distributed.
在本实施例中,当该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,即当前信道环境较差时,若该初始传输方式已经是分布式,所述D-EPDCCH机制认为不需要变更EPDCCH的传输方式,可以继续采用该初始传输方式向终端设备400进行EPDCCH发送。In this embodiment, when the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, that is, the current channel environment is poor, if the initial transmission mode is already distributed, the D-EPDCCH mechanism considers that the transmission mode of the EPDCCH does not need to be changed, The EPDCCH transmission to the terminal device 400 is continued using the initial transmission mode.
如图4所示,本申请第四实施例提出一种终端设备400,该终端设备400包含于LTE-A通讯系统中,该LTE-A通讯系统还包括网络侧设备300。所述终端设备400可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、计算机等。所述网络侧设备300可以是eNB。As shown in FIG. 4, the fourth embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device 400, which is included in an LTE-A communication system, and the LTE-A communication system further includes a network side device 300. The terminal device 400 can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a computer, or the like. The network side device 300 may be an eNB.
所述终端设备400设置成在发生跨载波调度时接收网络侧设备300发送信息。在本实施例中,终端设备400除了必须的输入、输出、感测、存储、控制、电源等单元外,还包括上报单元402,第一接收单元404和第二接收单元406。The terminal device 400 is configured to receive the network side device 300 to transmit information when cross-carrier scheduling occurs. In this embodiment, the terminal device 400 includes a reporting unit 402, a first receiving unit 404, and a second receiving unit 406 in addition to the necessary input, output, sensing, storage, control, power, and the like.
所述上报单元402,设置成向网络侧设备300上报该终端设备400的EPDCCH能力信息。The reporting unit 402 is configured to report the EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device 400 to the network side device 300.
在本实施例中,所述EPDCCH能力信息主要包括该终端设备400是否支持D-EPDCCH机制。所述D-EPDCCH机制是指根据终端设备400当前的信道环境动态地调整EPDCCH的传输方式。In this embodiment, the EPDCCH capability information mainly includes whether the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The D-EPDCCH mechanism refers to dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the current channel environment of the terminal device 400.
当终端设备400需要跨载波调度时,网络侧设备300需要发送EPDCCH信息至该终端设备400。网络侧设备300向该终端设备400查询EPDCCH能力信息,例如通过向终端设备400发送UE Capability Inquiry指令进行查询。该终端设备400的上报单元402向网络侧设备300上报自己的EPDCCH能力信息,例如在UE Information消息中进行上报。该消息中设置一个标志位,若标志位为true表示该终端设备400支持D-EPDCCH机制,若标志位为false表示该终端设备400不支持D-EPDCCH机制。When the terminal device 400 needs cross-carrier scheduling, the network-side device 300 needs to transmit EPDCCH information to the terminal device 400. The network side device 300 queries the terminal device 400 for EPDCCH capability information, for example, by sending a UE Capability Inquiry command to the terminal device 400. The reporting unit 402 of the terminal device 400 reports its own EPDCCH capability information to the network side device 300, for example, in the UE Information message. A flag is set in the message. If the flag bit is true, the terminal device 400 supports the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag bit is false, the terminal device 400 does not support the D-EPDCCH mechanism.
所述第一接收单元404,设置成以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备 300发送的EPDCCH配置信息。The first receiving unit 404 is configured to receive the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner. 300 EPDCCH configuration information sent.
网络侧设备300通过RRC Connection Reconfiguration消息下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息。所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息中包括但不限于初始EPDCCH传输方式。该初始传输方式可以是集中式或者分布式。The network side device 300 delivers initial EPDCCH configuration information through an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message. The initial EPDCCH configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an initial EPDCCH transmission mode. The initial transmission method can be centralized or distributed.
所述上报单元402,还设置成向网络侧设备300实时上报窄带CQI信息。The reporting unit 402 is further configured to report the narrowband CQI information to the network side device 300 in real time.
所述CQI信息中包括但不限于CQI索引值、调制方式、编码速率、效率等。每个CQI索引值对应不同的调制值、编码速率和效率。网络侧设备300根据该CQI信息判断终端设备400的信道环境是否达到预设的阈值。根据3GPP-LTE TS 36.213协议中对每个CQI索引值以及其代表的含义的定义,CQI索引值达到10以上调制方式就可以为64QAM,这时信道环境较好,可以启动D-EPDCCH机制。因此,在本实施例中,设置该阈值为10。The CQI information includes, but is not limited to, a CQI index value, a modulation mode, an encoding rate, an efficiency, and the like. Each CQI index value corresponds to a different modulation value, coding rate, and efficiency. The network side device 300 determines, according to the CQI information, whether the channel environment of the terminal device 400 reaches a preset threshold. According to the definition of each CQI index value and its representative meaning in the 3GPP-LTE TS 36.213 protocol, the CQI index value reaches 10 or more, and the modulation mode can be 64QAM. In this case, the channel environment is good, and the D-EPDCCH mechanism can be started. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the threshold is set to 10.
网络侧设备300比较上报单元402上报的CQI索引值与该阈值。若该CQI索引值达到该阈值,则继续判断初始传输方式是否为分布式,若达到所述阈值,则确定采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,若未达到所述阈值,则确定继续采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。若该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,则继续判断初始传输方式是否为集中式,若初始传输方式是分布式,则采用D-EPDCCH机制进行EPDCCH发送,若初始传输方式不是分布式,则确定继续采用初始传输方式进行EPDCCH发送。The network side device 300 compares the CQI index value reported by the reporting unit 402 with the threshold. If the CQI index value reaches the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is distributed. If the threshold is reached, it is determined that the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the threshold is not reached, it is determined to continue to use the initial transmission. The mode performs EPDCCH transmission. If the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, it is determined whether the initial transmission mode is centralized. If the initial transmission mode is distributed, the D-EPDCCH mechanism is used for EPDCCH transmission. If the initial transmission mode is not distributed, it is determined to continue. The EPDCCH transmission is performed using the initial transmission mode.
所述第二接收单元404,设置成接收网络侧设备300发送的采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送的通知消息。The second receiving unit 404 is configured to receive a notification message sent by the network side device 300 and sent by using a D-EPDCCH mechanism.
当网络侧设备300确定采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送时,通过DCI format1A通知终端设备400将采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送的消息。所述DCI format1A格式中有代发的EPDCCH的标志位,若标志位为true则表示终端设备400将要接收的EPDCCH信息将采用D-EPDCCH机制发送,若标志位为false则表示终端设备400将要接收的EPDCCH信息将继续采用初始传输方式发送。第二接收单元406检测接收到的DCI format1A,即可知道网络侧设备300是否将要采用D-EPDCCH机制进行发送,以做好接收准备。When the network side device 300 determines to transmit using the D-EPDCCH mechanism, the DCI format 1A notifies the terminal device 400 of the message to be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. The flag of the EPDCCH is sent in the format of the DCI format1A. If the flag is true, it indicates that the EPDCCH information to be received by the terminal device 400 will be sent by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism. If the flag is false, the terminal device 400 is to receive. The EPDCCH information will continue to be transmitted using the initial transmission method. The second receiving unit 406 detects the received DCI format1A, and can know whether the network side device 300 is to be transmitted by using the D-EPDCCH mechanism to prepare for receiving.
所述第二接收单元406,还设置成根据接收到的通知消息采用动态 EPDCCH机制接收网络侧设备300发送的信息。The second receiving unit 406 is further configured to adopt dynamic according to the received notification message. The EPDCCH mechanism receives information transmitted by the network side device 300.
当该CQI信息中的CQI索引值达到该阈值,且初始传输方式为分布式时,网络侧设备300根据上报单元402上报的窄带位置确定一个EPDCCH信道质量较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息集中放在该信道质量较好的频域PRB pair上发送。第二接收单元406从该频域PRB pair上集中地接收网络侧设备300发送的EPDCCH信息,然后进行解调。When the CQI index value in the CQI information reaches the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, the network side device 300 determines a frequency domain location with a better EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the reporting unit 402, and concentrates the EPDCCH information. It is sent on the frequency domain PRB pair with better channel quality. The second receiving unit 406 centrally receives the EPDCCH information sent by the network side device 300 from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
当该CQI索引值未达到该阈值,且初始传输方式为集中式时,网络侧设备300根据上报单元402上报的窄带位置确定多个EPDCCH信道质量相对较好的频域位置,将EPDCCH信息分散放在这些信道质量相对较好的频域PRB pair上发送。第二接收单元406从这些频域PRB pair上分散地接收网络侧设备300发送的EPDCCH信息,然后进行解调。When the CQI index value does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, the network side device 300 determines a frequency domain location with a relatively good EPDCCH channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the reporting unit 402, and distributes the EPDCCH information. Transmitted on the frequency domain PRB pair with relatively good channel quality. The second receiving unit 406 discretely receives the EPDCCH information transmitted by the network side device 300 from the frequency domain PRB pair, and then performs demodulation.
其中,终端设备400的上报单元402可以在所述向网络侧设备300上报的CQI信息中上报窄带位置,也可以在接收到网络侧设备300发送的上报要求后再进行上报。The reporting unit 402 of the terminal device 400 may report the narrowband location in the CQI information reported by the network side device 300, or may perform the reporting after receiving the reporting request sent by the network side device 300.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件来实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the above methods may be passed through the program. The instructions are related to hardware (eg, a processor) that can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function. Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上参照附图说明了本申请的优选实施例,并非因此局限本申请的权利范围。上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。另外,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. Additionally, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
本领域技术人员不脱离本申请的范围和实质,可以有多种变型方案实现本申请,比如作为一个实施例的特征可用于另一实施例而得到又一实施例。凡在运用本申请的技术构思之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进,均应在本申请的权利范围之内。A person skilled in the art can implement the present application in various variants without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. For example, the features as one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to obtain another embodiment. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the technical concept of the application should be within the scope of the application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请提出了EPDCCH的传输方法、网络侧设备及终端设备,EPDCCH传输方法包括:根据终端设备上报的CQI信息和初始配置的传输方式判断是否需要变更EPDCCH的传输方式,并且根据终端设备上报的窄带位置确定信道质量较好的频域位置进行传输,从而根据实时的信道状态动态地调整EPDCCH的传输方式。这样可以在信道环境较好时集中传输,便于频域调度增益和终端设备对接收的信息进行解调,在信道环境较差时分散传输,提高EPDCCH传输速率,从而得到一个切实可行而且简单的自适应传输的技术方案。 The present application proposes an EPDCCH transmission method, a network side device, and a terminal device. The EPDCCH transmission method includes: determining whether to change the EPDCCH transmission mode according to the CQI information reported by the terminal device and the initially configured transmission mode, and according to the narrowband reported by the terminal device. The location determines the frequency domain location with better channel quality for transmission, thereby dynamically adjusting the transmission mode of the EPDCCH according to the real-time channel state. In this way, the channel environment can be transmitted in a centralized manner, which facilitates the frequency domain scheduling gain and the terminal device to demodulate the received information, and distributes the transmission when the channel environment is poor, thereby improving the EPDCCH transmission rate, thereby obtaining a practical and simple self. Adapt to the technical solution of transmission.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH的传输方法,应用于通讯系统的网络侧设备中,该方法包括:An enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH transmission method is applied to a network side device of a communication system, and the method includes:
    下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息中包括初始EPDCCH传输方式,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;The initial EPDCCH configuration information is sent, where the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes an initial EPDCCH transmission mode, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed.
    接收终端设备实时上报的窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;Receiving narrowband channel quality indication CQI information reported by the terminal device in real time;
    根据所述CQI信息判断所述终端设备的信道环境是否达到预设的阈值;Determining, according to the CQI information, whether a channel environment of the terminal device reaches a preset threshold;
    当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH传输方式变更为集中式;及When the channel environment reaches a threshold and the initial transmission mode is distributed, the EPDCCH transmission mode is changed to a centralized mode according to a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism;
    当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH传输方式变更为分布式。When the channel environment does not reach the threshold and the initial transmission mode is centralized, the EPDCCH transmission mode is changed to distributed according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的传输方法,在所述下发初始的EPDCCH配置信息的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, before the step of delivering the initial EPDCCH configuration information, the method further includes:
    检查需要进行跨载波调度的所述终端设备是否支持所述动态EPDCCH机制。Checking whether the terminal device that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的传输方法,其中,所述根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH传输方式变更为集中式的步骤包括:The transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the step of changing the EPDCCH transmission mode to the centralized according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism comprises:
    通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送;Notifying that the terminal device will send by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism;
    根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置;及Determining a frequency domain location with better channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device; and
    通过所述一个频域位置集中向所述终端设备进行发送。Transmitting to the terminal device by the one frequency domain location.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的传输方法,其中,所述根据动态EPDCCH机制将EPDCCH传输方式变更为分布式的步骤包括:The transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the step of changing the EPDCCH transmission mode to distributed according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism comprises:
    通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送;Notifying that the terminal device will send by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism;
    根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置;及 Determining a plurality of frequency domain locations with relatively good channel quality according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device; and
    通过所述多个频域位置分散向所述终端设备进行发送。Transmitting to the terminal device by the plurality of frequency domain locations.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的传输方法,该方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式,或者当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,继续采用初始的EPDCCH的传输方式进行发送。When the channel environment reaches the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, or when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, the transmission mode of the original EPDCCH is continued to be used for transmission.
  6. 一种增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH的传输方法,应用于通讯系统的终端设备中,该方法包括:An enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH transmission method is applied to a terminal device of a communication system, and the method includes:
    以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;Receiving the enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed;
    向网络侧设备实时上报窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;Reporting the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information to the network side device in real time;
    接收网络侧设备发送的采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送的通知消息;及Receiving, by the network side device, a notification message sent by using a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; and
    根据接收到的通知消息采用动态EPDCCH机制接收网络侧设备发送的信息。The dynamic EPDCCH mechanism is used to receive information sent by the network side device according to the received notification message.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的传输方法,在所述以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH配置信息的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6, before the step of receiving the EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in the initially configured transmission mode, the method further includes:
    向所述网络侧设备上报所述终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息,所述EPDCCH能力信息包括所述终端设备是否支持动态EPDCCH机制。EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device is reported to the network side device, where the EPDCCH capability information includes whether the terminal device supports a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  8. 一种网络侧设备,包括:A network side device, including:
    配置单元,设置成下发初始的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始的EPDCCH配置信息中包括初始EPDCCH传输方式,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式;a configuration unit, configured to send an initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information, where the initial EPDCCH configuration information includes an initial EPDCCH transmission mode, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed;
    接收单元,设置成接收终端设备实时上报的窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;The receiving unit is configured to receive the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information reported by the terminal device in real time;
    判断单元,设置成根据所述CQI信息判断所述终端设备的信道环境是否达到预设的阈值及判断所述初始传输方式为分布式还是集中式;The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the CQI information, whether a channel environment of the terminal device reaches a preset threshold, and determine whether the initial transmission mode is distributed or centralized;
    确定单元,设置成当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,根据动态EPDCCH机制确定将EPDCCH传输方式变更为集中式;当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式时,根据动态EPDCCH 机制确定将EPDCCH传输方式变更为分布式;及a determining unit, configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, determining to change an EPDCCH transmission mode to a centralized mode according to a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism; when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and When the initial transmission mode is centralized, according to the dynamic EPDCCH The mechanism determines to change the EPDCCH transmission mode to distributed; and
    发送单元,设置成采用根据动态EPDCCH机制确定的变更后的EPDCCH的传输方式向所述终端设备发送信息。The transmitting unit is configured to send information to the terminal device by using a transmission mode of the changed EPDCCH determined according to the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 8, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    检查单元,设置成在所述配置单元下发初始的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息之前,检查需要进行跨载波调度的所述终端设备是否支持所述动态EPDCCH机制。The checking unit is configured to check whether the terminal equipment that needs to perform cross-carrier scheduling supports the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism before the initial enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information is sent by the configuration unit.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的网络侧设备,其中,The network side device according to claim 8, wherein
    所述确定单元是设置成当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送,并根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定一个信道质量较好的频域位置;The determining unit is configured to notify the terminal device to use a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism to transmit when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, and determine according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device. a frequency domain location with better channel quality;
    所述发送单元是设置成通过所述一个频域位置集中向所述终端设备进行发送。The sending unit is configured to perform centralized transmission to the terminal device by using the one frequency domain location.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的网络侧设备,其中,The network side device according to claim 8, wherein
    所述确定单元是设置成当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式时,通知所述终端设备将采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送,并根据所述终端设备上报的窄带位置确定多个信道质量相对较好的频域位置;The determining unit is configured to notify the terminal device to use a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism to transmit according to the narrowband position reported by the terminal device, when the channel environment does not reach the threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized. Determining a frequency domain location with relatively good channel quality;
    所述发送单元是设置成通过所述多个频域位置分散向所述终端设备进行发送。The sending unit is configured to transmit to the terminal device by using the plurality of frequency domain locations.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的网络侧设备,The network side device according to claim 8,
    所述确定单元还设置成当所述信道环境达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为集中式,或者当所述信道环境未达到阈值,且所述初始传输方式为分布式时,继续采用初始的EPDCCH的传输方式进行发送。The determining unit is further configured to: when the channel environment reaches a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is centralized, or when the channel environment does not reach a threshold, and the initial transmission mode is distributed, continue to adopt an initial The transmission mode of the EPDCCH is transmitted.
  13. 一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device comprising:
    第一接收单元,设置成以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的增强型物理下行控制信道EPDCCH配置信息,所述初始传输方式包括集中式或分布式; The first receiving unit is configured to receive the enhanced physical downlink control channel EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner, where the initial transmission mode includes centralized or distributed;
    上报单元,设置成向网络侧设备实时上报窄带信道质量指示CQI信息;及The reporting unit is configured to report the narrowband channel quality indication CQI information to the network side device in real time; and
    第二接收单元,设置成接收网络侧设备发送的采用动态EPDCCH机制进行发送的通知消息,并根据接收到的通知消息采用动态EPDCCH机制接收网络侧设备发送的信息。The second receiving unit is configured to receive the notification message that is sent by the network side device and that is sent by using the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism, and receive the information sent by the network side device by using the dynamic EPDCCH mechanism according to the received notification message.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端设备,The terminal device according to claim 13,
    所述上报单元还设置成在所述第一接收单元以初始配置的传输方式接收网络侧设备发送的EPDCCH配置信息之前,向所述网络侧设备上报所述终端设备的EPDCCH能力信息,所述EPDCCH能力信息包括所述终端设备是否支持动态EPDCCH机制。 The reporting unit is further configured to report EPDCCH capability information of the terminal device to the network side device before the first receiving unit receives the EPDCCH configuration information sent by the network side device in an initially configured transmission manner, where the EPDCCH is sent. The capability information includes whether the terminal device supports a dynamic EPDCCH mechanism.
PCT/CN2016/089917 2016-05-25 2016-07-13 Transmission method for enhanced physical downlink control channel, network apparatus, and terminal apparatus WO2017201835A1 (en)

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