WO2017201694A1 - Csfb implementation method and access network device - Google Patents

Csfb implementation method and access network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017201694A1
WO2017201694A1 PCT/CN2016/083357 CN2016083357W WO2017201694A1 WO 2017201694 A1 WO2017201694 A1 WO 2017201694A1 CN 2016083357 W CN2016083357 W CN 2016083357W WO 2017201694 A1 WO2017201694 A1 WO 2017201694A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network device
access network
location information
distance
access
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PCT/CN2016/083357
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许莉
刘雪红
张振宇
章健
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/083357 priority Critical patent/WO2017201694A1/en
Publication of WO2017201694A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017201694A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a CSFB implementation method and an access network device.
  • the voice service of the UE may be dropped from the LTE network/5G network to the 2G/3G network by using the redirection-based CSFB technology.
  • the fallback process is specifically: when the UE needs to perform voice service in the LTE network, the UE moves to the mobility management entity (English: Mobility Management Entity, referred to as: The MME) initiates a CSFB access request, and after receiving the request, the MME sends an S1-AP UE context modification request to an evolved base station (English: evolutional Node B, eNodeB for short) (English: S1-AP UE Context Modification Request)
  • the eNodeB may send a radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection release message to the UE to indicate that the UE will Voice service falls back to the 3
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the base station (English: NodeB) in the 3G network needs to perform a search in the entire cell covered by itself to search for the UE, thereby establishing a connection with the UE.
  • NodeB the base station
  • the time that the NodeB searches for the UE is long, so that the delay of the UE to drop the voice service from the LTE network to the 3G network is large.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a CSFB implementation method and an access network device, which solves the problem that when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the LTE network/5G network to the 2G/3G network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection, the delay is large. problem.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a CSFB implementation method, including:
  • the first access network device in the first network receives, by the second access network device in the second network, the UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network in the second access network. Position information under the device, then, the first access network device may determine the search range according to the received location information, and finally perform a search according to the determined search range, and after searching for the UE, establish a connection with the UE, so as to pass the A network provides voice services for the UE.
  • the first access network device receives the location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, and determines the search range according to the received location information, and then Searching according to the determined search range, and after searching for the UE, establishing a connection with the UE to provide voice services for the UE through the first network.
  • the search is performed according to the search range of the received location of the UE under the second access network device, indicating that the UE is located in the cell where the first access network device is located, compared to the first connection.
  • the search is performed in the entire cell where the network access device is located, which reduces the search range, thereby reducing the delay when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection.
  • the determining, by the first access network device, the search range according to the location information may include: the first access network device Determining, according to the location information, a distance between the UE and the second access network device, that is, a first distance a, and then according to the first distance a and a distance between the first access network device and the second access network device, that is, The second distance b determines a reference range of the distance between the UE and the first access network device, the reference range is
  • the search range is
  • the UE is located at the first connection.
  • the cell may be searched from the edge of the cell where the first access network device is located to the inner side of the cell to shorten the search time.
  • the first network may be a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network.
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • the determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information may include: determining, by the first access network device, the transmission delay according to the location information (English: Transport Propagation Delay) , abbreviated as: Tp) and the strongest path position, and then the first distance a is determined according to the Tp and the strongest path position.
  • the location information English: Transport Propagation Delay
  • the first network is a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information may include: determining, by the first access network device, the first time advance according to the location information (English: Timing) Advance, abbreviated as: TA), then determines a first distance a according to the first TA, where the first TA is a timing advance of the UE to send data under the first access network device.
  • TA Timing Advance
  • the second network may be an LTE network
  • the location information may include at least one of the following: loopback time (English: Round Trip Time, referred to as: RTT), second TA, the strongest path delay.
  • the second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
  • the first access network device receives, by the second access network device, a location of the UE under the second access network device.
  • the information may include: the first access network device receives the radio access network carrying the location information sent by the second access network device by using the second core network device in the second network (English: Radio Access Network, referred to as: RAN) ) Information request.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a CSFB implementation method, including:
  • the second access network device in the second network sends, to the first access network device in the first network, the UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network in the second access network device.
  • the radio resource control Radio Resource Control, RRC for short
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, and after sending the location information to the first access network device, Sending an RRC Connection Release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the connection with the currently camped second network.
  • the second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, so that the first access network device can determine, according to the location information, that the UE is in the first access.
  • the search range of the possible location in the cell where the network device is located, and then searching according to the determined search range, the search is reduced compared to the entire cell in which the first access network device is located, thereby reducing the search range, thereby reducing the search range.
  • the second access network The device may send the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device, where the second access network device carries the location information in the RAN information request through the second core in the second network.
  • the network device sends to the first access network device.
  • the second network may be an LTE network, and correspondingly, the location information includes at least one of the following: RTT, second. TA, the strongest path delay.
  • the second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a first access network device, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device; the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network
  • the first access network device is an access network device in the first network
  • the second access network device is an access network device in the second network
  • a determining unit configured to determine a search range according to the location information received by the receiving unit
  • a searching unit configured to perform searching according to the search range determined by the determining unit
  • a establishing unit configured to establish a connection with the UE after the searching unit searches for the UE, to provide a voice service for the UE by using the first network.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a second access network device, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the a connection of the second network;
  • the UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network
  • the second access network device is an access network device in the second network
  • the first access network device is an access network device in the first network.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a first access network device, including: a radio frequency unit and a baseband processing unit.
  • the radio frequency unit is configured to perform the CSFB implementation method provided by the first aspect or the possible implementation manner of the first aspect to implement the function of the receiving unit in the third aspect.
  • the baseband processing unit is used in the CSFB implementation method provided by the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect to implement the functions of the determining unit, the searching unit and the establishing unit in the third aspect.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a second access network device, including: a radio frequency unit.
  • the radio frequency unit is configured to perform the CSFB implementation method provided by the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect to implement the function of the sending unit in the fourth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a system architecture to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another CSFB implementation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another CSFB implementation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a location relationship between a first access network device, a second access network device, and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a location relationship between another first access network device, a second access network device, and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a first access network device, a second access network device, and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a search range according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the CSFB technology includes two types of redirection and packet-switched (PS-switched).
  • PS-switched packet-switched
  • the access network device in the 2G/3G network can search according to the existing location information.
  • the voice service is implemented by using a 2G/3G network.
  • the access network device in the 2G/3G network needs to search in the entire cell, which may result in access.
  • the network device searches for the UE for a long time, so that the delay of the UE's voice service falling back to the 2G/3G network is large.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a CSFB implementation method.
  • the basic principle of the specific embodiment of the present invention is:
  • the first access network device in the network is connected Receiving, by the second access network device in the second network, location information that needs to be dropped from the second network that currently camps on the voice service to the UE in the first network, and then first,
  • the network access device can determine the search range according to the received location information, and finally reduces the search range by performing search according to the determined search range, thereby reducing the use of the redirection-based CSFB technology to the UE's voice service from the second.
  • FIG. 1 shows a simplified schematic diagram of a system architecture to which embodiments of the present invention may be applied.
  • the system architecture may include: a first access network device 101, a second access network device 102, a UE 103, a first core network device 104, and a second core network device 105.
  • the first access network device 101 is an access network device in the first network
  • the first core network device 104 is a core network device in the first network.
  • the first network may be a 2G/3G network.
  • the first network is a UMTS network, and correspondingly, the first access network device 101 is a NodeB, and the first core network device 104 is a radio network controller (English: Radio Network Controller, referred to as: RNC) And GPRS service support node (English: Service GPRS Supporting Node, referred to as: SGSN).
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • GPRS service support node English: Service GPRS Supporting Node, referred to as: SGSN
  • the first network is a GSM network, and correspondingly, the first access network device 101 is a base transceiver station (English: Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short), and the first core network device 104 is controlled by a base station. (English: Base Station Controller, referred to as: BSC).
  • the second access network device 102 is an access network device in the second network
  • the second core network device 105 is a core network device in the second network.
  • the second network may be an LTE/5G network.
  • the second network is an LTE network
  • the second access network device 102 is an eNodeB
  • the second core network device 105 is an MME.
  • the first access network device 101 and the second access network device 102 belong to the same coverage.
  • the UE 103 currently resides in the second network.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in FIG. 2, the method can include:
  • the first access network device receives location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device.
  • the UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network
  • the first access network device is an access network device in the first network
  • the second access network device is the An access network device in the second network.
  • the first network is a network that supports voice services
  • the second network is a network that does not support voice services.
  • voice services are required (for example, the UE needs to initiate a voice call on the second network).
  • the voice service needs to be dropped from the currently camped second network to the first network, and the first connection in the first network is before the voice service of the UE falls back from the second network to the first network.
  • the network access device may receive location information of the UE sent by the second access network device in the second network under the second access network device.
  • the first access network device determines a search range according to the location information.
  • the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so the first access network device may be configured by the second access network device according to the second access network device.
  • the lower position to approximate the location of the UE under the first access network device that is, the first access network device receives the location of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device After the information, the first access network device can determine the search range according to the received location information.
  • the first access network device performs a search according to the search range, and after searching for the UE, establishes a connection with the UE, so as to provide a voice service for the UE by using the first network.
  • the search may be performed according to the determined search range, and after determining to search for the UE, establish a connection with the UE, and then use the first network as the UE.
  • the first access network device may perform a multi-path search manner according to the determined search range.
  • the CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the CSFB technology based on redirection.
  • the first access network device receives the first The location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, and determining the search range according to the received location information, and then searching according to the determined search range, and after searching the UE, with the UE
  • a connection is established to provide voice services to the UE over the first network.
  • the search is performed according to the search range of the received location of the UE under the second access network device, indicating that the UE is located in the cell where the first access network device is located, compared to the first connection.
  • the search is performed in the entire cell where the network access device is located, which reduces the search range, thereby reducing the delay when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another CSFB implementation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include:
  • the second access network device sends, to the first access network device, location information of the UE under the second access network device.
  • the UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the UE in the first network
  • the second access network device is the access network device in the second network
  • the first access network device is the first Access network equipment in the network.
  • the first network is a network that supports voice services
  • the second network is a network that does not support voice services.
  • the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so The small UE uses the CSFB technology to delay the delay of the voice service from the second network to the first network.
  • the second access network device in the second network may The location parameter information of the UE in the current cell, that is, the second access network device, is sent to the first access network device in the first network, so that the first access network device can be sent according to the UE sent by the second access network device.
  • the location under the second access network device approximates the location of the UE under the first access network device.
  • the second access network device sends an RRC connection release message to the UE.
  • the RRC connection release message may be sent to the UE, so that the UE can release the second network.
  • the connection in which the first access network device searches for the UE according to the location information of the UE under the second access network device, can re-establish a connection with the UE, thereby providing voice service for the UE through the first network.
  • the second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, and after sending the location information to the first access network device, Sending an RRC Connection Release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the connection with the currently camped second network.
  • the second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, so that the first access network device can determine, according to the location information, that the UE is in the first access.
  • the search range of the possible location in the cell where the network device is located, and then searching according to the determined search range, the search is reduced compared to the entire cell in which the first access network device is located, thereby reducing the search range, thereby reducing the search range.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method may include:
  • the CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is specifically introduced by using the first network as the UMTS network and the second network as the LTE network, where no IP is deployed in the LTE network.
  • Multimedia Subsystem (English: IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS for short), that is, the LTE network does not support voice services.
  • the first network is a UMTS network
  • the first access network device is a NodeB
  • the second network is an LTE network
  • the second access network device is an eNodeB.
  • the second access network device sends, to the first access network device, location information of the UE under the second access network device.
  • the UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the UE in the first network
  • the second access network device is the access network device in the second network
  • the first access network device is the first Access network equipment in the network.
  • the first network is a network that supports voice services
  • the second network is a network that does not support voice services.
  • the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so
  • the second access network device in the second network may be in the Before the UE sends an RRC Connection Release message, the UE is in the Dang
  • the location parameter information in the pre-cell, that is, the second access network device is sent to the first access network device in the first network, so that the UE that is sent by the first access network device according to the second access network device is in the second
  • the location under the access network device approximates the location of the UE under the first access network device.
  • the eNodeB may send the UE to the NodeB under the eNodeB before sending the RRC connection release message to the UE.
  • location information may include at least one of the following: an RTT, a second TA, where the second TA is a time advance amount and a strongest path delay for the UE to send data under the eNodeB.
  • the second access network device may send the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device by using a RIM process.
  • the second access network device sends the location information in the RAN information request to the first access network device by using the second core network device; the second core network device is the core network device in the second network.
  • the second core network device is an MME
  • the eNodeB carries the location information in the RAN information request first to the MME, and then the MME sends the core network to the first network.
  • the device finally sends the location information to the NodeB by the core network device of the first network.
  • the MME sends the RAN information request carrying the location information to the SGSN
  • the SGSN sends the RAN information request carrying the location information to the SGSN.
  • RNC finally the location information is sent by the RNC to the NodeB.
  • the first access network device receives location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device.
  • the first access network device can receive the UE sent by the second access network device. Location information under the second access network device.
  • the first access network device may receive, by using a RIM process, location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device.
  • the first access network device may receive the RAN information request that carries the location information that is sent by the second access network device by using the second core network device.
  • the second access network device sends an RRC connection release message to the UE.
  • the second access network device may send an RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE The connection with the second network is released, thereby facilitating the UE to access the first network.
  • the RRC connection release message sent by the second access network device to the UE may carry the target cell, that is, the first A system message of a cell in which the access network device is located, the system message of the cell where the first access network device is located is pre-stored in the second access network device.
  • the eNodeB sends an RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the connection with the LTE network, where the eNodeB sends the UE to the UE when the UE uses the CSFB technology based on the RIM process to implement the fallback of the voice service from the LTE network to the UMTS network.
  • the RRC connection release message sent may carry the target cell, that is, the system message of the cell where the NodeB is located.
  • the first access network device may determine whether the UE is a UE redirected from the second network by determining whether the location information of the UE is received, and if yes, the first The access network device determines the search range according to the received location information of the UE. Specifically, the first access network device may determine the search range by performing the following steps 404-406.
  • the first access network device determines the first distance a according to the location information.
  • the first distance a is a distance between the UE and the second access network device.
  • the first access network device may determine the distance between the UE and the second access network device according to the location information of the UE under the second access network device, that is, the first distance a.
  • the first access network device determines the first distance a according to the location information, and the first access network device determines the location information according to the location information. Tp and the strongest path position, the first distance a is determined according to the Tp and the strongest path position.
  • the first network can also be a GSM network.
  • the first access network device determines the first distance a according to the location information, including: the first access network device determines the first TA according to the location information; and the first TA is the UE in the first access network. The timing advance of transmitting data under the device; then determining the first distance a according to the first TA.
  • the first access network device determines, according to the first distance a and the second distance b, a reference range of a distance between the UE and the first access network device.
  • the second distance b is the distance between the first access network device and the second access network device (the second distance b is pre-configured in the first access network device), and the reference range is
  • the location relationship between the first access network device, the second access network device, and the UE may be as shown in FIG. 5-7. Therefore, the distance between the UE and the first access network device is The reference range may be: greater than or equal to
  • the first access network device determines a search range according to the reference range and a cell search radius r of the first access network device.
  • the search range may be determined according to the reference range and the cell search radius r of the first access network device, where If the cell search radius r of the first access network device is greater than or equal to
  • the first access network device performs a search according to the search range, and after searching for the UE, establishes a connection with the UE, so as to provide a voice service for the UE by using the first network.
  • the search may be performed according to the determined search range, because the cell search radius r in the first access network device When the value is greater than or equal to
  • the search range of the first access network device is as shown in the figure.
  • the first access network device receives the location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, and determines the search range according to the received location information, and then Searching according to the determined search range, and after searching for the UE, establishing a connection with the UE to provide voice services for the UE through the first network.
  • the search is performed according to the search range of the received location of the UE under the second access network device, indicating that the UE is located in the cell where the first access network device is located, compared to the first connection.
  • the search is performed in the entire cell where the network access device is located, which reduces the search range, thereby reducing the delay when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes: a receiving unit 51, a determining unit 52, a searching unit 53, and an establishing unit 54.
  • the receiving unit 51 is configured to receive location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, where the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to The UE of the first network, the first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network.
  • the determining unit 52 is configured to determine a search range according to the location information received by the receiving unit 51.
  • the searching unit 53 is configured to perform a search according to the search range determined by the determining unit 52.
  • the establishing unit 54 is configured to establish a connection with the UE after the searching unit 53 searches for the UE, to provide voice service for the UE by using the first network.
  • the determining unit 52 is specifically configured to determine the first distance a according to the location information, where the first distance a is the UE and the second access network device. a distance between the UE and the first access network device according to the first distance a and the second distance b; the second distance b is the first access network a distance between the device and the second access network device, the reference range is
  • the search range determined by the determining unit 52 is
  • the first network is a universal mobile communication system UMTS network; the determining unit 52 is specifically configured to determine a transmission delay Tp and a strongest path position according to the location information; The Tp and the most strong path position determine the first distance a.
  • the first network is a global mobile communication system GSM network; the determining unit 52 is specifically configured to determine a first timing advance TA according to the location information; the first TA And a time advance amount for the UE to send data under the first access network device; determining the first distance a according to the first TA.
  • GSM global mobile communication system
  • the second network is a long-term evolution LTE network
  • the location information received by the receiving unit 51 includes at least one of the following: an RTT, a second TA, and a strongest path delay. .
  • each functional module in the first access network device may refer to a specific description of the corresponding process in the method embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not described in detail herein.
  • the first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes: a sending unit 61.
  • the sending unit 61 is configured to send, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE releases and a connection of the second network; the UE is a UE that needs to drop a voice service from a currently camped second network to a first network, and the second access network device is an access in the second network.
  • the network device where the first access network device is an access network device in the first network.
  • the sending unit 61 is specifically configured to carry the location information in the radio access network RAN information request to the first access network device by using the second core network device.
  • the second core network device is a core network device in the second network.
  • the second network is a long-term evolution LTE network
  • the location information sent by the sending unit 61 includes at least one of the following: an RTT, a second TA, and a strongest path delay. .
  • the second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
  • the second access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes: a radio frequency unit 71 and a baseband processing unit 72.
  • the radio frequency unit 71 is configured to implement the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4 to implement the function of the receiving unit 51 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 9.
  • the radio frequency unit 71 can be used to perform step 201 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 to implement the function of the receiving unit 51 in the first access network device shown in FIG.
  • the radio frequency unit 71 can also be used to perform step 402 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 4 to implement the function of the receiving unit 51 in the first access network device shown in FIG.
  • the baseband processing unit 72 is configured to perform the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4 to implement the functions of the determining unit 52, the searching unit 53, and the establishing unit 54 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 9.
  • baseband processing unit 72 may be operable to perform step 202 of the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 to implement the functionality of determining unit 52 in the first access network device illustrated in FIG.
  • the baseband processing unit 72 can also be used to perform step 203 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 to implement the functions of the search unit 53 and the establishing unit 54 in the first access network device shown in FIG.
  • the baseband processing unit 72 can be used to perform step 404, step 405, and step 406 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 4 to implement the function of the determining unit 52 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 9.
  • the baseband processing unit 72 can also be used to perform step 407 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 4 to implement the functions of the search unit 53 and the establishing unit 54 in the first access network device shown in FIG.
  • each functional module in the first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the specific description of the corresponding process in the method embodiment, and details are not described in detail herein.
  • the first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the method includes: a radio frequency unit 81.
  • the radio frequency unit 81 is configured to implement the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 to implement the function of the sending unit 61 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 10.
  • the radio frequency unit 81 can be used to perform steps 301 and 302 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 3 to implement the functions of the transmitting unit 61 in the second access network device shown in FIG.
  • the radio frequency unit 81 can also be used to implement the CSFB provided in FIG. Step 401 and step 403 in the current method to implement the function of the transmitting unit 61 in the second access network device shown in FIG.
  • the second access network device may further include a baseband processing unit 82 for performing processing of the baseband signal.
  • the second access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used.
  • the combination may be integrated into another device, or some features may be ignored or not performed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or may be two or two.
  • the upper unit is integrated in one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a device (which may be a microcontroller, chip, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as: ROM), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviated as: RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a CSFB implementation method and an access network device, which relate to the field of communications, solving the problem of a large time delay when the voice service of a UE falls back from an LET network/5G network to a 2G/3G network by using a redirection-based CSFB technique. The specific solution is: a first access network device in a first network receiving position information of a UE with respect to a second access network device in a second network, sent by the second access network device, the UE requiring the voice service to fall back from the second network the UE is currently residing on to the first network; the first access network device determining, according to the position information, a search range; and the first access network device searching according to the search range, and after finding the UE, establishing a connection with the UE, so as to provide the voice service for the UE by means of the first network. The embodiments of the present invention are used in the process of the redirection-based CSFB implementation.

Description

一种CSFB实现方法及接入网设备CSFB implementation method and access network device 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种CSFB实现方法及接入网设备。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a CSFB implementation method and an access network device.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信技术以及移动带宽业务的不断发展,能够为用户提供更高速率数据业务的长期演进(英文:Long Term Evolution,简称:LTE)网络和第五代移动通信技术(英文:fifth Generation,简称:5G)网络应运而生,由于这种高速网络重点在于为用户提供数据业务,因此,在网络部署初期,其并不支持语音业务。当用户设备(英文:User Equipment,简称:UE)需在这种高速网络中进行语音业务时,通常可以通过采用电路域回落(英文:Circuit Switched Fallback,简称:CSFB)技术将UE的语音业务回落到第二代移动通信技术(英文:Second Generation,简称:2G)/第三代移动通信技术(英文:3rd Generation,简称:3G)网络中,从而利用2G/3G网络实现语音业务。With the continuous development of mobile communication technologies and mobile bandwidth services, users can provide long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE for short) and fifth-generation mobile communication technologies (English: fifth generation, Abbreviation: 5G) The network came into being. Because this high-speed network focuses on providing data services to users, it does not support voice services in the initial stage of network deployment. When the user equipment (English: User Equipment, UE for short) needs to perform voice services on such a high-speed network, the voice service of the UE can usually be dropped by adopting Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) technology. To the second generation mobile communication technology (English: Second Generation, 2G) / third generation mobile communication technology (English: 3rd Generation, referred to as: 3G) network, thus using 2G / 3G network to achieve voice services.
在现有技术中,可以采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从LTE网络/5G网络回落到2G/3G网络中。其中,以将UE的语音业务从LTE网络回落到3G网络中为例,回落过程具体为:当UE需在LTE网络中进行语音业务时,UE向移动管理实体(英文:Mobility Management Entity,简称:MME)发起CSFB接入请求,MME在接收到该请求后,向演进型基站(英文:evolutional Node B,简称:eNodeB)发送S1-AP UE上下文修改请求(英文:S1-AP UE Context Modification Request),以告知eNodeB UE因语音业务需要回落到3G网络,此时eNodeB可以向UE发送无线资源控制(英文:Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)连接释放(英文:connection release)消息,以指示该UE将语音业务回落到3G网络中,当UE 在LTE网络中释放连接后,可以在3G网络中重新建立连接,以通过3G网络进行语音业务。其中,UE在3G网络中重新建立连接时,3G网络中的基站(英文:NodeB)需要在自身覆盖的整个小区内进行搜索,以便搜索到该UE,进而与UE建立连接。但是,通过在整个小区内进行搜索以搜索到UE,会导致NodeB搜索到UE的时间较长,从而使得UE将语音业务从LTE网络回落到3G网络的时延较大。In the prior art, the voice service of the UE may be dropped from the LTE network/5G network to the 2G/3G network by using the redirection-based CSFB technology. For example, to reduce the voice service of the UE from the LTE network to the 3G network, the fallback process is specifically: when the UE needs to perform voice service in the LTE network, the UE moves to the mobility management entity (English: Mobility Management Entity, referred to as: The MME) initiates a CSFB access request, and after receiving the request, the MME sends an S1-AP UE context modification request to an evolved base station (English: evolutional Node B, eNodeB for short) (English: S1-AP UE Context Modification Request) In order to inform the eNodeB that the UE needs to fall back to the 3G network due to the voice service, the eNodeB may send a radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection release message to the UE to indicate that the UE will Voice service falls back to the 3G network when the UE After the connection is released in the LTE network, the connection can be re-established in the 3G network to perform voice services over the 3G network. When the UE re-establishes the connection in the 3G network, the base station (English: NodeB) in the 3G network needs to perform a search in the entire cell covered by itself to search for the UE, thereby establishing a connection with the UE. However, by searching through the entire cell to search for the UE, the time that the NodeB searches for the UE is long, so that the delay of the UE to drop the voice service from the LTE network to the 3G network is large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种CSFB实现方法及接入网设备,解决了在采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从LTE网络/5G网络回落到2G/3G网络时,时延较大的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a CSFB implementation method and an access network device, which solves the problem that when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the LTE network/5G network to the 2G/3G network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection, the delay is large. problem.
为达到上述目的,本发明实施例采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种CSFB实现方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a CSFB implementation method, including:
第一网络中的第一接入网设备接收第二网络中的第二接入网设备发送的需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,然后,第一接入网设备可以根据接收到的位置信息确定搜索范围,最后根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到UE之后,与UE建立连接,以便通过第一网络为UE提供语音业务。The first access network device in the first network receives, by the second access network device in the second network, the UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network in the second access network. Position information under the device, then, the first access network device may determine the search range according to the received location information, and finally perform a search according to the determined search range, and after searching for the UE, establish a connection with the UE, so as to pass the A network provides voice services for the UE.
本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法,第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,并根据接收到的位置信息确定搜索范围,然后根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到UE之后,与UE建立连接,以便通过第一网络为UE提供语音业务。通过根据接收到的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息确定出的用于表示UE在第一接入网设备所在小区内可能的所在位置的搜索范围进行搜索,相比在第一接入网设备所在的整个小区内进行搜索,减小了搜索范围,从而减小了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。The CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first access network device receives the location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, and determines the search range according to the received location information, and then Searching according to the determined search range, and after searching for the UE, establishing a connection with the UE to provide voice services for the UE through the first network. The search is performed according to the search range of the received location of the UE under the second access network device, indicating that the UE is located in the cell where the first access network device is located, compared to the first connection. The search is performed in the entire cell where the network access device is located, which reduces the search range, thereby reducing the delay when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection.
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第一接入网设备根据位置信息确定搜索范围具体的可以包括:第一接入网络设 备根据位置信息确定UE与第二接入网设备之间的距离,即第一距离a,然后根据第一距离a和第一接入网设备与第二接入网设备之间的距离,即第二距离b确定UE与第一接入网设备之间距离的参考范围,该参考范围为|a-b|到(a+b),最后根据参考范围和第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r确定搜索范围。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the determining, by the first access network device, the search range according to the location information may include: the first access network device Determining, according to the location information, a distance between the UE and the second access network device, that is, a first distance a, and then according to the first distance a and a distance between the first access network device and the second access network device, that is, The second distance b determines a reference range of the distance between the UE and the first access network device, the reference range is |ab| to (a+b), and finally according to the reference range and the cell search radius r of the first access network device Determine the scope of your search.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,若第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r大于或等于|a-b|,则搜索范围为|a-b|到min{r,(a+b)},其中,min{r,(a+b)}表示r和(a+b)中的最小值。With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, if the cell search radius r of the first access network device is greater than or equal to |ab|, the search range is |ab| to min{ r, (a+b)}, where min{r, (a+b)} represents the minimum value in r and (a+b).
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,若第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r小于|a-b|,考虑到测量误差,则表明UE位于第一接入网设备所在小区的边缘,则可以从第一接入网设备所在小区的边缘向小区内侧搜索,以缩短搜索时间。With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, if the cell search radius r of the first access network device is less than |ab|, considering the measurement error, the UE is located at the first connection. At the edge of the cell where the network access device is located, the cell may be searched from the edge of the cell where the first access network device is located to the inner side of the cell to shorten the search time.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第一网络可以为通用移动通信系统(英文:Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,简称:UMTS)网络。In conjunction with the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner, the first network may be a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network.
当第一网络为UMTS网络时,所述的第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一距离a具体的可以包括:第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定传输时延(英文:Transport Propagation Delay,简称:Tp)和最强径位置,然后根据Tp和最强径位置确定第一距离a。When the first network is a UMTS network, the determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information may include: determining, by the first access network device, the transmission delay according to the location information (English: Transport Propagation Delay) , abbreviated as: Tp) and the strongest path position, and then the first distance a is determined according to the Tp and the strongest path position.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第一网络为全球移动通信系统(英文:Global System for Mobile Communications,简称:GSM)网络。With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first network is a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network.
当第一网络为GSM网络时,所述的第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一距离a具体的可以包括:第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一时间提前量(英文:Timing Advance,简称:TA),然后根据第一TA确定第一距离a,该第一TA为UE在第一接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。 When the first network is a GSM network, the determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information may include: determining, by the first access network device, the first time advance according to the location information (English: Timing) Advance, abbreviated as: TA), then determines a first distance a according to the first TA, where the first TA is a timing advance of the UE to send data under the first access network device.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第二网络可以为LTE网络,此时,所述的位置信息可以包括以下至少一种:环回时间(英文:Round Trip Time,简称:RTT)、第二TA、最强径时延。其中,所述的第二TA为UE在第二接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner, the second network may be an LTE network, and the location information may include at least one of the following: loopback time (English: Round Trip Time, referred to as: RTT), second TA, the strongest path delay. The second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息具体的可以包括:第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备通过第二网络中的第二核心网设备发送的携带位置信息的无线接入网(英文:Radio Access Network,简称:RAN)信息请求。With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation, the first access network device receives, by the second access network device, a location of the UE under the second access network device. The information may include: the first access network device receives the radio access network carrying the location information sent by the second access network device by using the second core network device in the second network (English: Radio Access Network, referred to as: RAN) ) Information request.
本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种CSFB实现方法,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a CSFB implementation method, including:
第二网络中的第二接入网设备向第一网络中的第一接入网设备发送需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,并在向第一接入网设备发送了位置信息之后,向UE发送无线资源控制(英文:Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)连接释放消息,以便UE释放与当前驻留的第二网络的连接。The second access network device in the second network sends, to the first access network device in the first network, the UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network in the second access network device. After the location information is sent to the first access network device, the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection release message is sent to the UE, so that the UE releases the current resident The connection of the two networks.
本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法,第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,并在向第一接入网设备发送位置信息之后,向UE发送RRC连接释放消息,以便UE释放与当前驻留的第二网络的连接。第二接入网设备通过向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,以便第一接入网设备可以根据位置信息确定出用于表示UE在第一接入网设备所在小区内可能的所在位置的搜索范围,然后根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,相比在第一接入网设备所在的整个小区内进行搜索,减小了搜索范围,从而减小了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。The CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, and after sending the location information to the first access network device, Sending an RRC Connection Release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the connection with the currently camped second network. The second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, so that the first access network device can determine, according to the location information, that the UE is in the first access. The search range of the possible location in the cell where the network device is located, and then searching according to the determined search range, the search is reduced compared to the entire cell in which the first access network device is located, thereby reducing the search range, thereby reducing the search range. The delay when the UE's voice service is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the redirection-based CSFB technology.
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第二接入网 设备向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息具体的可以包括:第二接入网设备将位置信息携带在RAN信息请求中通过第二网络中的第二核心网设备发送至第一接入网设备。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second access network The device may send the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device, where the second access network device carries the location information in the RAN information request through the second core in the second network. The network device sends to the first access network device.
结合第二方面和上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述的第二网络可以为LTE网络,相应的,所述的位置信息包括以下至少一种:RTT、第二TA、最强径时延。其中,所述的第二TA为UE在第二接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。With reference to the second aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the second network may be an LTE network, and correspondingly, the location information includes at least one of the following: RTT, second. TA, the strongest path delay. The second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种第一接入网设备,包括:A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a first access network device, including:
接收单元,用于接收第二接入网设备发送的用户设备UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备;a receiving unit, configured to receive location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device; the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network The first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network;
确定单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述位置信息确定搜索范围;a determining unit, configured to determine a search range according to the location information received by the receiving unit;
搜索单元,用于根据所述确定单元确定出的所述搜索范围进行搜索;a searching unit, configured to perform searching according to the search range determined by the determining unit;
建立单元,用于在所述搜索单元搜索到所述UE之后,与所述UE建立连接,以便通过所述第一网络为所述UE提供语音业务。And a establishing unit, configured to establish a connection with the UE after the searching unit searches for the UE, to provide a voice service for the UE by using the first network.
具体的实现方式可以参考第一方面或第一方面的可能的实现方式提供的CSFB实现方法中第一接入网设备的行为功能。For a specific implementation manner, reference may be made to the behavior function of the first access network device in the CSFB implementation method provided by the first aspect or the possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
本发明实施例的第四方面,提供一种第二接入网设备,包括:A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a second access network device, including:
发送单元,用于向第一接入网设备发送用户设备UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息,以便所述UE释放与所述第二网络的连接;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备。a sending unit, configured to send, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the a connection of the second network; the UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network, The first access network device is an access network device in the first network.
具体的实现方式可以参考第二方面或第二方面的可能的实现方 式提供的CSFB实现方法中第二接入网设备的行为功能。For a specific implementation, reference may be made to the second aspect or the possible implementation of the second aspect. The behavior of the second access network device in the CSFB implementation method provided by the method.
本发明实施例的第五方面,提供一种第一接入网设备,包括:射频单元和基带处理单元。A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a first access network device, including: a radio frequency unit and a baseband processing unit.
所述射频单元,用于执行第一方面或第一方面的可能的实现方式提供的CSFB实现方法,以实现第三方面中接收单元的功能。The radio frequency unit is configured to perform the CSFB implementation method provided by the first aspect or the possible implementation manner of the first aspect to implement the function of the receiving unit in the third aspect.
所述基带处理单元,用于第一方面或第一方面的可能的实现方式提供的CSFB实现方法,以实现第三方面中确定单元、搜索单元和建立单元的功能。The baseband processing unit is used in the CSFB implementation method provided by the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect to implement the functions of the determining unit, the searching unit and the establishing unit in the third aspect.
本发明实施例的第六方面,提供一种第二接入网设备,包括:射频单元。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a second access network device, including: a radio frequency unit.
所述射频单元,用于执行第二方面或第二方面的可能的实现方式提供的CSFB实现方法,以实现第四方面中发送单元的功能。The radio frequency unit is configured to perform the CSFB implementation method provided by the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect to implement the function of the sending unit in the fourth aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种应用本发明实施例的系统架构的简化示意图;1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a system architecture to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种CSFB实现方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种CSFB实现方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of another CSFB implementation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的又一种CSFB实现方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of still another CSFB implementation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种第一接入网设备、第二接入网设备以及UE三者之间的位置关系示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a location relationship between a first access network device, a second access network device, and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种第一接入网设备、第二接入网设备以及UE三者之间的位置关系示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a location relationship between another first access network device, a second access network device, and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的又一种第一接入网设备、第二接入网设备以及UE三者之间的位置关系示意图; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a first access network device, a second access network device, and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种搜索范围示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a search range according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供一种第一接入网设备的组成示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例提供一种第二接入网设备的组成示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供另一种第一接入网设备的组成示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例提供另一种第二接入网设备的组成示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
其中,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。Among them, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
当UE需在LTE网络、5G网络等高速网络(这些网络暂时不支持语音业务)中进行语音业务时,通常可以通过采用CSFB技术将UE的语音业务回落到2G/3G网络中,从而利用2G/3G网络实现语音业务。其中CSFB技术包括基于重定向和基于分组交换(英文:Packet-Switched,简称:PS)切换两种,在基于PS切换的CSFB技术中,由于UE之前已经在2G/3G网络中建立了PS业务,因此,2G/3G网络中存在UE的位置信息,此时当UE需回落到2G/3G网络中进行语音业务时,2G/3G网络中的接入网设备可以根据已有的位置信息进行搜索,以便在2G/3G网络中进行接入,进而利用2G/3G网络实现语音业务。但是,在基于重定向的CSFB技术中,由于UE之前并未在2G/3G网络中建立任何业务,因此2G/3G网络中的接入网设备需在整个小区内进行搜索,这样会导致接入网设备搜索到UE的时间较长,从而使得UE的语音业务回落到2G/3G网络的时延较大。When the UE needs to perform voice services in a high-speed network such as an LTE network or a 5G network (the network does not support the voice service temporarily), the voice service of the UE can be dropped back to the 2G/3G network by using the CSFB technology, thereby utilizing the 2G/ The 3G network implements voice services. The CSFB technology includes two types of redirection and packet-switched (PS-switched). In the CSFB technology based on PS handover, the UE has previously established PS services in the 2G/3G network. Therefore, the location information of the UE exists in the 2G/3G network. When the UE needs to fall back to the 2G/3G network for voice service, the access network device in the 2G/3G network can search according to the existing location information. In order to access in a 2G/3G network, the voice service is implemented by using a 2G/3G network. However, in the CSFB technology based on redirection, since the UE does not establish any service in the 2G/3G network before, the access network device in the 2G/3G network needs to search in the entire cell, which may result in access. The network device searches for the UE for a long time, so that the delay of the UE's voice service falling back to the 2G/3G network is large.
为了解决UE的语音业务从LTE网络/5G网络回落到2G/3G网络的时延较大的问题,本发明实施例提供一种CSFB实现方法,具体的本发明实施例的基本原理是:第一网络中的第一接入网设备接 收第二网络中的第二接入网设备发送的需从将语音业务当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,然后,第一接入网设备可以根据接收到的位置信息确定搜索范围,最后通过根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,减小了搜索范围,从而减小了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。In order to solve the problem that the delay of the UE's voice service from the LTE network and the 5G network to the 2G/3G network is large, the embodiment of the present invention provides a CSFB implementation method. The basic principle of the specific embodiment of the present invention is: The first access network device in the network is connected Receiving, by the second access network device in the second network, location information that needs to be dropped from the second network that currently camps on the voice service to the UE in the first network, and then first, The network access device can determine the search range according to the received location information, and finally reduces the search range by performing search according to the determined search range, thereby reducing the use of the redirection-based CSFB technology to the UE's voice service from the second. The delay when the network falls back to the first network.
下面将结合附图对本发明实施例的实施方式进行详细描述。Embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,图1示出的是可以应用本发明实施例的系统架构的简化示意图。该系统架构可以包括:第一接入网设备101、第二接入网设备102、UE103、第一核心网设备104以及第二核心网设备105。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 shows a simplified schematic diagram of a system architecture to which embodiments of the present invention may be applied. The system architecture may include: a first access network device 101, a second access network device 102, a UE 103, a first core network device 104, and a second core network device 105.
其中,第一接入网设备101为第一网络中的接入网设备,第一核心网设备104为第一网络中的核心网设备。The first access network device 101 is an access network device in the first network, and the first core network device 104 is a core network device in the first network.
在本发明实施例中,第一网络可以为2G/3G网络。具体的,在一种实现中,第一网络为UMTS网络,相应的,第一接入网设备101为NodeB,第一核心网设备104为无线网络控制器(英文:Radio Network Controller,简称:RNC)和GPRS业务支持节点(英文:Service GPRS Supporting Node,简称:SGSN)。在另一种实现中,第一网络为GSM网络,相应的,第一接入网设备101为基站收发信台(英文:Base Transceiver Station,简称:BTS),第一核心网设备104为基站控制器(英文:Base Station Controller,简称:BSC)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first network may be a 2G/3G network. Specifically, in one implementation, the first network is a UMTS network, and correspondingly, the first access network device 101 is a NodeB, and the first core network device 104 is a radio network controller (English: Radio Network Controller, referred to as: RNC) And GPRS service support node (English: Service GPRS Supporting Node, referred to as: SGSN). In another implementation, the first network is a GSM network, and correspondingly, the first access network device 101 is a base transceiver station (English: Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short), and the first core network device 104 is controlled by a base station. (English: Base Station Controller, referred to as: BSC).
第二接入网设备102为第二网络中的接入网设备,第二核心网设备105为第二网络中的核心网设备。The second access network device 102 is an access network device in the second network, and the second core network device 105 is a core network device in the second network.
在本发明实施例中,第二网络可以为LTE/5G网络。具体的,在一种实现中,第二网络为LTE网络,相应的,第二接入网设备102为eNodeB,第二核心网设备105为MME。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second network may be an LTE/5G network. Specifically, in an implementation, the second network is an LTE network, and correspondingly, the second access network device 102 is an eNodeB, and the second core network device 105 is an MME.
第一接入网设备101和第二接入网设备102属于同覆盖。The first access network device 101 and the second access network device 102 belong to the same coverage.
UE103当前驻留在第二网络中。The UE 103 currently resides in the second network.
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种CSFB实现方法的流程图,如 图2所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in FIG. 2, the method can include:
201、第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。201. The first access network device receives location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device.
其中,UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,第一接入网设备为第一网络中的接入网设备,第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备。第一网络为支持语音业务的网络,第二网络为不支持语音业务的网络,具体的,当UE在当前驻留的第二网络需要进行语音业务(如,UE在第二网络需发起语音呼叫或接收到语音呼叫)时,需要将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络,在UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络之前,第一网络中的第一接入网设备可以接收第二网络中的第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。The UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first network, the first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is the An access network device in the second network. The first network is a network that supports voice services, and the second network is a network that does not support voice services. Specifically, when the UE is in the second network that currently camps, voice services are required (for example, the UE needs to initiate a voice call on the second network). Or receiving a voice call, the voice service needs to be dropped from the currently camped second network to the first network, and the first connection in the first network is before the voice service of the UE falls back from the second network to the first network. The network access device may receive location information of the UE sent by the second access network device in the second network under the second access network device.
202、第一接入网设备根据位置信息确定搜索范围。202. The first access network device determines a search range according to the location information.
其中,由于在CSFB技术中,第一接入网设备与第二接入网设备属于同覆盖,因此第一接入网设备可以根据第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置来近似计算UE在第一接入网设备下的位置,也就是说,在第一接入网设备接收到第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息之后,第一接入网设备可以根据接收到的位置信息确定搜索范围。Wherein, in the CSFB technology, the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so the first access network device may be configured by the second access network device according to the second access network device. The lower position to approximate the location of the UE under the first access network device, that is, the first access network device receives the location of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device After the information, the first access network device can determine the search range according to the received location information.
203、第一接入网设备根据搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到UE之后,与UE建立连接,以便通过第一网络为UE提供语音业务。203. The first access network device performs a search according to the search range, and after searching for the UE, establishes a connection with the UE, so as to provide a voice service for the UE by using the first network.
其中,在第一接入网设备根据位置信息确定出搜索范围之后,可以根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,并在确定搜索到UE之后,与该UE建立连接,进而通过第一网络为该UE提供语音业务。示例性的,第一接入网设备可以根据确定出的搜索范围,采用多径搜索的方式进行搜索。After the first access network device determines the search range according to the location information, the search may be performed according to the determined search range, and after determining to search for the UE, establish a connection with the UE, and then use the first network as the UE. Provide voice services. Exemplarily, the first access network device may perform a multi-path search manner according to the determined search range.
其中,本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法可以应用在基于重定向的CSFB技术中。The CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the CSFB technology based on redirection.
本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法,第一接入网设备接收第 二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,并根据接收到的位置信息确定搜索范围,然后根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到UE之后,与UE建立连接,以便通过第一网络为UE提供语音业务。通过根据接收到的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息确定出的用于表示UE在第一接入网设备所在小区内可能的所在位置的搜索范围进行搜索,相比在第一接入网设备所在的整个小区内进行搜索,减小了搜索范围,从而减小了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。The CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first access network device receives the first The location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, and determining the search range according to the received location information, and then searching according to the determined search range, and after searching the UE, with the UE A connection is established to provide voice services to the UE over the first network. The search is performed according to the search range of the received location of the UE under the second access network device, indicating that the UE is located in the cell where the first access network device is located, compared to the first connection. The search is performed in the entire cell where the network access device is located, which reduces the search range, thereby reducing the delay when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection.
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种CSFB实现方法的流程图,如图3所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another CSFB implementation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include:
301、第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。301. The second access network device sends, to the first access network device, location information of the UE under the second access network device.
其中,UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,第二接入网设备为第二网络中的接入网设备,第一接入网设备为第一网络中的接入网设备。第一网络为支持语音业务的网络,第二网络为不支持语音业务的网络,具体的,由于在CSFB技术中,第一接入网设备与第二接入网设备属于同覆盖,因此为了减小UE采用CSFB技术将语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络的时延,当UE在当前驻留的第二网络需要进行语音业务时,第二网络中的第二接入网设备可以将UE在当前小区,即第二接入网设备中的位置参数信息发送至第一网络中的第一接入网设备,以便第一接入网设备可以根据第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置来近似计算UE在第一接入网设备下的位置。The UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the UE in the first network, and the second access network device is the access network device in the second network, and the first access network device is the first Access network equipment in the network. The first network is a network that supports voice services, and the second network is a network that does not support voice services. Specifically, in the CSFB technology, the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so The small UE uses the CSFB technology to delay the delay of the voice service from the second network to the first network. When the UE needs to perform voice service on the second network currently camped, the second access network device in the second network may The location parameter information of the UE in the current cell, that is, the second access network device, is sent to the first access network device in the first network, so that the first access network device can be sent according to the UE sent by the second access network device. The location under the second access network device approximates the location of the UE under the first access network device.
302、第二接入网设备向UE发送RRC连接释放消息。302. The second access network device sends an RRC connection release message to the UE.
其中,在第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送了UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息之后,可以向该UE发送RRC连接释放消息,以便UE可以释放与第二网络的连接,进而使得在第一接入网设备根据UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息搜索到UE之后,可以与该UE重新建立连接,从而通过第一网络为该UE提供语音业务。 After the second access network device sends the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device, the RRC connection release message may be sent to the UE, so that the UE can release the second network. The connection, in which the first access network device searches for the UE according to the location information of the UE under the second access network device, can re-establish a connection with the UE, thereby providing voice service for the UE through the first network.
本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法,第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,并在向第一接入网设备发送位置信息之后,向UE发送RRC连接释放消息,以便UE释放与当前驻留的第二网络的连接。第二接入网设备通过向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,以便第一接入网设备可以根据位置信息确定出用于表示UE在第一接入网设备所在小区内可能的所在位置的搜索范围,然后根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,相比在第一接入网设备所在的整个小区内进行搜索,减小了搜索范围,从而减小了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。The CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, and after sending the location information to the first access network device, Sending an RRC Connection Release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the connection with the currently camped second network. The second access network device sends the location information of the UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, so that the first access network device can determine, according to the location information, that the UE is in the first access. The search range of the possible location in the cell where the network device is located, and then searching according to the determined search range, the search is reduced compared to the entire cell in which the first access network device is located, thereby reducing the search range, thereby reducing the search range. The delay when the UE's voice service is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the redirection-based CSFB technology.
图4为本发明实施例提供的又一种CSFB实现方法的流程图,如图4所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method may include:
其中,在本发明实施例中,示例性的,以第一网络为UMTS网络,第二网络为LTE网络为例对本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法进行具体介绍,其中,LTE网络中未部署IP多媒体子系统(英文:IP Multimedia Subsystem,简称:IMS),也就是说,LTE网络不支持语音业务。当第一网络为UMTS网络,具体的,第一接入网设备为NodeB,当第二网络为LTE网络时,具体的,第二接入网设备为eNodeB。In the embodiment of the present invention, the CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is specifically introduced by using the first network as the UMTS network and the second network as the LTE network, where no IP is deployed in the LTE network. Multimedia Subsystem (English: IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS for short), that is, the LTE network does not support voice services. When the first network is a UMTS network, specifically, the first access network device is a NodeB, and when the second network is an LTE network, specifically, the second access network device is an eNodeB.
401、第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。401. The second access network device sends, to the first access network device, location information of the UE under the second access network device.
其中,UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,第二接入网设备为第二网络中的接入网设备,第一接入网设备为第一网络中的接入网设备。第一网络为支持语音业务的网络,第二网络为不支持语音业务的网络,具体的,由于在CSFB技术中,第一接入网设备与第二接入网设备属于同覆盖,因此为了减小UE采用CSFB技术将语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络的时延,当UE在当前驻留的第二网络需要进行语音业务时,第二网络中的第二接入网设备可以在向UE发送RRC连接释放消息之前,将UE在当 前小区,即第二接入网设备中的位置参数信息发送至第一网络中的第一接入网设备,以便第一接入网设备可以根据第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置来近似计算UE在第一接入网设备下的位置。The UE is a UE that needs to drop the voice service from the currently camped second network to the UE in the first network, and the second access network device is the access network device in the second network, and the first access network device is the first Access network equipment in the network. The first network is a network that supports voice services, and the second network is a network that does not support voice services. Specifically, in the CSFB technology, the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so When the small UE uses the CSFB technology to drop the voice service from the second network to the delay of the first network, when the UE needs to perform the voice service on the second network currently camped, the second access network device in the second network may be in the Before the UE sends an RRC Connection Release message, the UE is in the Dang The location parameter information in the pre-cell, that is, the second access network device, is sent to the first access network device in the first network, so that the UE that is sent by the first access network device according to the second access network device is in the second The location under the access network device approximates the location of the UE under the first access network device.
示例性的,当UE在当前驻留的LTE网络中需进行语音业务,如需发起语音呼叫或接收到语音呼叫时,由于LTE网络不支持语音业务,因此UE可以采用CSFB技术将语音业务从LTE网络回落到UMTS网络,此时,为了减少UE采用CSFB技术将语音业务从LTE网络回落到UMTS网络的时延,eNodeB可以在向UE发送RRC连接释放消息之前,向NodeB发送该UE在eNodeB下的位置信息。其中,位置信息可以包括以下至少一种:RTT、第二TA,其中,第二TA为UE在eNodeB下发送数据的时间提前量、最强径时延。Exemplarily, when the UE needs to perform voice service in the currently camped LTE network, if the voice call needs to be initiated or the voice call is received, since the LTE network does not support the voice service, the UE can use the CSFB technology to transmit the voice service from the LTE. The network falls back to the UMTS network. In this case, in order to reduce the delay of the UE to use the CSFB technology to drop the voice service from the LTE network to the UMTS network, the eNodeB may send the UE to the NodeB under the eNodeB before sending the RRC connection release message to the UE. location information. The location information may include at least one of the following: an RTT, a second TA, where the second TA is a time advance amount and a strongest path delay for the UE to send data under the eNodeB.
其中,在具体实现中,第二接入网设备可以通过RIM流程将送UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息发送至第一接入网设备。具体的,第二接入网设备将位置信息携带在RAN信息请求中通过第二核心网设备发送至第一接入网设备;第二核心网设备为第二网络中的核心网设备。In a specific implementation, the second access network device may send the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device by using a RIM process. Specifically, the second access network device sends the location information in the RAN information request to the first access network device by using the second core network device; the second core network device is the core network device in the second network.
示例性的,当第二网络为LTE网络时,具体的,第二核心网设备为MME,eNodeB将位置信息携带在RAN信息请求中先发送至MME,然后由MME发送至第一网络的核心网设备,最后由第一网络的核心网设备将位置信息发送至NodeB,其中具体的,MME将携带有位置信息的RAN信息请求发送至SGSN,再由SGSN将携带有位置信息的RAN信息请求发送至RNC,最后由RNC将位置信息发送至NodeB。Exemplarily, when the second network is an LTE network, specifically, the second core network device is an MME, and the eNodeB carries the location information in the RAN information request first to the MME, and then the MME sends the core network to the first network. The device finally sends the location information to the NodeB by the core network device of the first network. Specifically, the MME sends the RAN information request carrying the location information to the SGSN, and then the SGSN sends the RAN information request carrying the location information to the SGSN. RNC, finally the location information is sent by the RNC to the NodeB.
402、第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。402. The first access network device receives location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device.
其中,在第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送了UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息之后,第一接入网设备便可以接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。 After the second access network device sends the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device, the first access network device can receive the UE sent by the second access network device. Location information under the second access network device.
在具体实现中,第一接入网设备可以通过RIM流程接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息。具体的,第一接入网设备可以接收第二接入网设备通过第二核心网设备发送的携带位置信息的RAN信息请求。In a specific implementation, the first access network device may receive, by using a RIM process, location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device. Specifically, the first access network device may receive the RAN information request that carries the location information that is sent by the second access network device by using the second core network device.
403、第二接入网设备向UE发送RRC连接释放消息。403. The second access network device sends an RRC connection release message to the UE.
其中,在第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送了UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息之后,第二接入网设备可以向该UE发送RRC连接释放消息,以便UE释放与第二网络的连接,进而便于UE接入第一网络。进一步的,当UE采用基于RIM流程的CSFB技术实现将语音业务从第二网络到第一网络的回落时,第二接入网设备向UE发送的RRC连接释放消息中可以携带目标小区,即第一接入网设备所在小区的系统消息,该第一接入网设备所在小区的系统消息预先保存在第二接入网设备中。After the second access network device sends the location information of the UE to the second access network device to the first access network device, the second access network device may send an RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE The connection with the second network is released, thereby facilitating the UE to access the first network. Further, when the UE uses the CSFB technology based on the RIM process to implement the fallback of the voice service from the second network to the first network, the RRC connection release message sent by the second access network device to the UE may carry the target cell, that is, the first A system message of a cell in which the access network device is located, the system message of the cell where the first access network device is located is pre-stored in the second access network device.
示例性的,eNodeB向UE发送RRC连接释放消息,以便UE释放与LTE网络的连接,其中,当UE采用基于RIM流程的CSFB技术实现将语音业务从LTE网络到UMTS网络的回落时,eNodeB向UE发送的RRC连接释放消息中可以携带目标小区,即NodeB所在小区的系统消息。Exemplarily, the eNodeB sends an RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the connection with the LTE network, where the eNodeB sends the UE to the UE when the UE uses the CSFB technology based on the RIM process to implement the fallback of the voice service from the LTE network to the UMTS network. The RRC connection release message sent may carry the target cell, that is, the system message of the cell where the NodeB is located.
其中,当UE在第一网络接入时,第一接入网设备可以通过判断是否接收到该UE的位置信息来判断该UE是否是从第二网络重定向过来的UE,若是,则第一接入网设备根据接收到的UE的位置信息确定搜索范围,具体的,第一接入网设备可以通过执行以下步骤404-步骤406确定搜索范围。When the UE accesses the first network, the first access network device may determine whether the UE is a UE redirected from the second network by determining whether the location information of the UE is received, and if yes, the first The access network device determines the search range according to the received location information of the UE. Specifically, the first access network device may determine the search range by performing the following steps 404-406.
404、第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一距离a。404. The first access network device determines the first distance a according to the location information.
其中,第一距离a为UE与第二接入网设备之间的距离。第一接入网设备可以根据UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息确定UE与该第二接入网设备之间的距离,即第一距离a。The first distance a is a distance between the UE and the second access network device. The first access network device may determine the distance between the UE and the second access network device according to the location information of the UE under the second access network device, that is, the first distance a.
其中,第一网络为UMTS网络时,第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一距离a,包括:第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定 Tp和最强径位置,根据Tp和最强径位置确定第一距离a。When the first network is a UMTS network, the first access network device determines the first distance a according to the location information, and the first access network device determines the location information according to the location information. Tp and the strongest path position, the first distance a is determined according to the Tp and the strongest path position.
当然,第一网络还可以为GSM网络。当第一网络GSM网络时,第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一距离a,包括:第一接入网络设备根据位置信息确定第一TA;第一TA为UE在第一接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量;然后根据第一TA确定第一距离a。Of course, the first network can also be a GSM network. When the first network GSM network is used, the first access network device determines the first distance a according to the location information, including: the first access network device determines the first TA according to the location information; and the first TA is the UE in the first access network. The timing advance of transmitting data under the device; then determining the first distance a according to the first TA.
405、第一接入网设备根据第一距离a和第二距离b确定UE与第一接入网设备之间距离的参考范围。405. The first access network device determines, according to the first distance a and the second distance b, a reference range of a distance between the UE and the first access network device.
其中,第二距离b为第一接入网设备与第二接入网设备之间的距离(第二距离b预先配置在第一接入网设备中),参考范围为|a-b|到(a+b)。具体的,由于第一接入网设备、第二接入网设备以及UE三者之间的位置关系可能如图5-7所示,因此,UE与第一接入网设备之间的距离的参考范围可以是:大于或等于|a-b|,且小于或等于(a+b),其中,图中以第一接入网设备为NodeB,第二接入网设备为eNodeB示出,其中图中c表示UE与第一接入网设备之间的距离,即UE与NodeB之间的距离。The second distance b is the distance between the first access network device and the second access network device (the second distance b is pre-configured in the first access network device), and the reference range is |ab| to (a +b). Specifically, the location relationship between the first access network device, the second access network device, and the UE may be as shown in FIG. 5-7. Therefore, the distance between the UE and the first access network device is The reference range may be: greater than or equal to |ab|, and less than or equal to (a+b), where the first access network device is a NodeB and the second access network device is an eNodeB, where c represents the distance between the UE and the first access network device, that is, the distance between the UE and the NodeB.
406、第一接入网设备根据参考范围和第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r确定搜索范围。406. The first access network device determines a search range according to the reference range and a cell search radius r of the first access network device.
其中,在第一接入网设备确定出UE与第一接入网设备之间距离的参考范围之后,可以根据参考范围和第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r确定出搜索范围,具体的:若第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r大于或等于|a-b|,则搜索范围为|a-b|到min{r,(a+b)},其中,min{r,(a+b)}表示r和(a+b)中的最小值。若第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r小于|a-b|,考虑到测量误差,则表明UE位于第一接入网设备所在小区的边缘,则可以从第一接入网设备所在小区的边缘向小区内侧搜索。After the first access network device determines the reference range of the distance between the UE and the first access network device, the search range may be determined according to the reference range and the cell search radius r of the first access network device, where If the cell search radius r of the first access network device is greater than or equal to |ab|, the search range is |ab| to min{r, (a+b)}, where min{r, (a+b) } represents the minimum value in r and (a+b). If the cell search radius r of the first access network device is smaller than |ab|, considering the measurement error, it indicates that the UE is located at the edge of the cell where the first access network device is located, and may be from the edge of the cell where the first access network device is located. Search inside the cell.
407、第一接入网设备根据搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到UE之后,与UE建立连接,以便通过第一网络为UE提供语音业务。407. The first access network device performs a search according to the search range, and after searching for the UE, establishes a connection with the UE, so as to provide a voice service for the UE by using the first network.
其中,在第一接入网设备确定出搜索范围之后,可以根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,由于在第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r 大于或等于|a-b|时,搜索范围为|a-b|到min{r,(a+b)},且,第一接入网设备和第二接入网设备属于同覆盖,因此b可能比较小,那么此时如图8所示(图8中以第一接入网设备为NodeB,第二接入网设备为eNodeB为例示出),第一接入网设备的搜索范围(如图中阴影部分)是一个很窄的环形区域,即相比第一接入网设备在0~r的范围内搜索UE,很大程度上减小了搜索时间,且,在第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r小于|a-b|时,表明UE位于第一接入网设备所在小区的边缘,因此从第一接入网设备所在小区的边缘向小区内侧搜索,也可以缩短搜索时间,进而缩短了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。After the first access network device determines the search range, the search may be performed according to the determined search range, because the cell search radius r in the first access network device When the value is greater than or equal to |ab|, the search range is |ab| to min{r, (a+b)}, and the first access network device and the second access network device belong to the same coverage, so b may be relatively small. Then, as shown in FIG. 8 (the first access network device is a NodeB in FIG. 8 and the second access network device is an eNodeB as an example), the search range of the first access network device is as shown in the figure. Partially) is a very narrow ring area, ie searching for UEs in the range of 0 to r compared to the first access network device, which greatly reduces the search time and, in the cell of the first access network device When the search radius r is smaller than |ab|, it indicates that the UE is located at the edge of the cell where the first access network device is located. Therefore, searching from the edge of the cell where the first access network device is located to the inner side of the cell can also shorten the search time and shorten the adoption. The delay of the CSFB technology based on the redirection of the UE's voice service from the second network to the first network.
本发明实施例提供的CSFB实现方法,第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备发送的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息,并根据接收到的位置信息确定搜索范围,然后根据确定出的搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到UE之后,与UE建立连接,以便通过第一网络为UE提供语音业务。通过根据接收到的UE在第二接入网设备下的位置信息确定出的用于表示UE在第一接入网设备所在小区内可能的所在位置的搜索范围进行搜索,相比在第一接入网设备所在的整个小区内进行搜索,减小了搜索范围,从而减小了采用基于重定向的CSFB技术将UE的语音业务从第二网络回落到第一网络时的时延。The CSFB implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first access network device receives the location information of the UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, and determines the search range according to the received location information, and then Searching according to the determined search range, and after searching for the UE, establishing a connection with the UE to provide voice services for the UE through the first network. The search is performed according to the search range of the received location of the UE under the second access network device, indicating that the UE is located in the cell where the first access network device is located, compared to the first connection. The search is performed in the entire cell where the network access device is located, which reduces the search range, thereby reducing the delay when the voice service of the UE is dropped from the second network to the first network by using the CSFB technology based on the redirection.
图9为本发明实施例提供一种第一接入网设备的组成示意图,如图9所示,包括:接收单元51、确定单元52、搜索单元53、建立单元54。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes: a receiving unit 51, a determining unit 52, a searching unit 53, and an establishing unit 54.
接收单元51,用于接收第二接入网设备发送的用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备。The receiving unit 51 is configured to receive location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device, where the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to The UE of the first network, the first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network.
确定单元52,用于根据所述接收单元51接收到的所述位置信息确定搜索范围。 The determining unit 52 is configured to determine a search range according to the location information received by the receiving unit 51.
搜索单元53,用于根据所述确定单元52确定出的所述搜索范围进行搜索。The searching unit 53 is configured to perform a search according to the search range determined by the determining unit 52.
建立单元54,用于在所述搜索单元53搜索到所述UE之后,与所述UE建立连接,以便通过所述第一网络为所述UE提供语音业务。The establishing unit 54 is configured to establish a connection with the UE after the searching unit 53 searches for the UE, to provide voice service for the UE by using the first network.
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,所述确定单元52,具体用于根据所述位置信息确定第一距离a;所述第一距离a为所述UE与所述第二接入网设备之间的距离;根据所述第一距离a和第二距离b确定所述UE与所述第一接入网设备之间距离的参考范围;所述第二距离b为所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间的距离,所述参考范围为|a-b|到(a+b);根据所述参考范围和所述第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r确定搜索范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit 52 is specifically configured to determine the first distance a according to the location information, where the first distance a is the UE and the second access network device. a distance between the UE and the first access network device according to the first distance a and the second distance b; the second distance b is the first access network a distance between the device and the second access network device, the reference range is |ab| to (a+b); and determining according to the reference range and a cell search radius r of the first access network device Search range.
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,若所述第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r大于或等于|a-b|,则所述确定单元52确定出的所述搜索范围为|a-b|到min{r,(a+b)},其中,min{r,(a+b)}表示r和(a+b)中的最小值。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the cell search radius r of the first access network device is greater than or equal to |ab|, the search range determined by the determining unit 52 is |ab| to min. {r, (a+b)}, where min{r, (a+b)} represents the minimum of r and (a+b).
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,所述第一网络为通用移动通信系统UMTS网络;所述确定单元52,具体用于根据所述位置信息确定传输时延Tp和最强径位置;根据所述Tp和所述最强径位置确定所述第一距离a。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first network is a universal mobile communication system UMTS network; the determining unit 52 is specifically configured to determine a transmission delay Tp and a strongest path position according to the location information; The Tp and the most strong path position determine the first distance a.
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,所述第一网络为全球移动通信系统GSM网络;所述确定单元52,具体用于根据所述位置信息确定第一时间提前量TA;所述第一TA为所述UE在所述第一接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量;根据所述第一TA确定所述第一距离a。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first network is a global mobile communication system GSM network; the determining unit 52 is specifically configured to determine a first timing advance TA according to the location information; the first TA And a time advance amount for the UE to send data under the first access network device; determining the first distance a according to the first TA.
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,所述第二网络为长期演进LTE网络,所述接收单元51接收到的所述位置信息包括以下至少一种:RTT、第二TA、最强径时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second network is a long-term evolution LTE network, and the location information received by the receiving unit 51 includes at least one of the following: an RTT, a second TA, and a strongest path delay. .
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的第一接入网设备中各功能模块的具体工作过程可以参考方法实施例中对应过程的具体描述, 本发明实施例在此不再详细赘述。It should be noted that the specific working process of each functional module in the first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may refer to a specific description of the corresponding process in the method embodiment. The embodiments of the present invention are not described in detail herein.
本发明实施例提供的第一接入网设备,用于执行上述CSFB实现方法,因此可以达到与上述CSFB实现方法相同的效果。The first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
图10为本发明实施例提供一种第二接入网设备的组成示意图,如图10所示,包括:发送单元61。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes: a sending unit 61.
发送单元61,用于向第一接入网设备发送用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息,向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息,以便所述UE释放与所述第二网络的连接;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备。The sending unit 61 is configured to send, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, so that the UE releases and a connection of the second network; the UE is a UE that needs to drop a voice service from a currently camped second network to a first network, and the second access network device is an access in the second network. The network device, where the first access network device is an access network device in the first network.
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,所述发送单元61,具体用于将所述位置信息携带在无线接入网RAN信息请求中通过第二核心网设备发送至所述第一接入网设备;所述第二核心网设备为所述第二网络中的核心网设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 61 is specifically configured to carry the location information in the radio access network RAN information request to the first access network device by using the second core network device. The second core network device is a core network device in the second network.
在本发明实施例中,进一步的,所述第二网络为长期演进LTE网络,所述发送单元61发送到的所述位置信息包括以下至少一种:RTT、第二TA、最强径时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second network is a long-term evolution LTE network, and the location information sent by the sending unit 61 includes at least one of the following: an RTT, a second TA, and a strongest path delay. .
其中,所述第二TA为所述UE在所述第二接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。The second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的第二接入网设备中各功能模块的具体工作过程可以参考方法实施例中对应过程的具体描述,本发明实施例在此不再详细赘述。It should be noted that the specific working process of each functional module in the second access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the specific description of the corresponding process in the method embodiment, and details are not described in detail herein.
本发明实施例提供的第二接入网设备,用于执行上述CSFB实现方法,因此可以达到与上述CSFB实现方法相同的效果。The second access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
图11为本发明实施例提供另一种第一接入网设备的组成示意图,如图11所示,包括:射频单元71、基带处理单元72。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another first access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes: a radio frequency unit 71 and a baseband processing unit 72.
在具体实现中,射频单元71,用于执行图2或图4提供的CSFB实现方法,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中接收单元51的功能。 In a specific implementation, the radio frequency unit 71 is configured to implement the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4 to implement the function of the receiving unit 51 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 9.
例如,射频单元71可以用于执行图2提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤201,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中接收单元51的功能。射频单元71还可以用于执行图4提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤402,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中接收单元51的功能。For example, the radio frequency unit 71 can be used to perform step 201 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 to implement the function of the receiving unit 51 in the first access network device shown in FIG. The radio frequency unit 71 can also be used to perform step 402 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 4 to implement the function of the receiving unit 51 in the first access network device shown in FIG.
基带处理单元72,用于执行图2或图4提供的CSFB实现方法,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中确定单元52、搜索单元53和建立单元54的功能。The baseband processing unit 72 is configured to perform the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4 to implement the functions of the determining unit 52, the searching unit 53, and the establishing unit 54 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 9.
例如,基带处理单元72可以用于执行图2提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤202,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中确定单元52的功能。基带处理单元72还可以用于执行图2提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤203,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中搜索单元53和建立单元54的功能。再例如,基带处理单元72可以用于执行图4提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤404、步骤405以及步骤406,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中确定单元52的功能。基带处理单元72还可以用于执行图4提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤407,以实现图9所示的第一接入网设备中搜索单元53和建立单元54的功能。For example, baseband processing unit 72 may be operable to perform step 202 of the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 to implement the functionality of determining unit 52 in the first access network device illustrated in FIG. The baseband processing unit 72 can also be used to perform step 203 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 2 to implement the functions of the search unit 53 and the establishing unit 54 in the first access network device shown in FIG. For example, the baseband processing unit 72 can be used to perform step 404, step 405, and step 406 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 4 to implement the function of the determining unit 52 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 9. The baseband processing unit 72 can also be used to perform step 407 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 4 to implement the functions of the search unit 53 and the establishing unit 54 in the first access network device shown in FIG.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的第一接入网设备中各功能模块的具体工作过程可以参考方法实施例中对应过程的具体描述,本发明实施例在此不再详细赘述。It should be noted that, the specific working process of each functional module in the first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the specific description of the corresponding process in the method embodiment, and details are not described in detail herein.
本发明实施例提供的第一接入网设备,用于执行上述CSFB实现方法,因此可以达到与上述CSFB实现方法相同的效果。The first access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
图12为本发明实施例提供另一种第二接入网设备的组成示意图,如图12所示,包括:射频单元81。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another second access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the method includes: a radio frequency unit 81.
射频单元81,用于执行图3或图4提供的CSFB实现方法,以实现图10所示的第一接入网设备中发送单元61的功能。The radio frequency unit 81 is configured to implement the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 to implement the function of the sending unit 61 in the first access network device shown in FIG. 10.
例如,射频单元81可以用于执行图3提供的CSFB实现方法中的步骤301和步骤302,以实现图10所示的第二接入网设备中发送单元61的功能。射频单元81还可以用于执行图4提供的CSFB实 现方法中的步骤401和步骤403,以实现图10所示的第二接入网设备中发送单元61的功能。For example, the radio frequency unit 81 can be used to perform steps 301 and 302 in the CSFB implementation method provided in FIG. 3 to implement the functions of the transmitting unit 61 in the second access network device shown in FIG. The radio frequency unit 81 can also be used to implement the CSFB provided in FIG. Step 401 and step 403 in the current method to implement the function of the transmitting unit 61 in the second access network device shown in FIG.
当然,如图12所示,第二接入网设备还可以包括基带处理单元82,用于进行基带信号的处理。Of course, as shown in FIG. 12, the second access network device may further include a baseband processing unit 82 for performing processing of the baseband signal.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的第二接入网设备中各功能模块的具体工作过程可以参考方法实施例中对应过程的具体描述,本发明实施例在此不再详细赘述。It should be noted that the specific working process of each functional module in the second access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the specific description of the corresponding process in the method embodiment, and details are not described in detail herein.
本发明实施例提供的第二接入网设备,用于执行上述CSFB实现方法,因此可以达到与上述CSFB实现方法相同的效果。The second access network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute the foregoing CSFB implementation method, so that the same effect as the CSFB implementation method described above can be achieved.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is illustrated. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated according to needs. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. The combination may be integrated into another device, or some features may be ignored or not performed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以 上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or may be two or two. The upper unit is integrated in one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a device (which may be a microcontroller, chip, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as: ROM), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviated as: RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. A variety of media that can store program code.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电路域回落CSFB实现方法,其特征在于,包括:A circuit domain fallback CSFB implementation method, comprising:
    第一接入网设备接收第二接入网设备发送的用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备;The first access network device receives location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device; the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to a UE of the first network, where the first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network;
    所述第一接入网设备根据所述位置信息确定搜索范围;Determining, by the first access network device, a search range according to the location information;
    所述第一接入网设备根据所述搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到所述UE之后,与所述UE建立连接,以便通过所述第一网络为所述UE提供所述语音业务。The first access network device performs a search according to the search range, and after searching for the UE, establishes a connection with the UE, so as to provide the voice service to the UE by using the first network.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一接入网设备根据所述位置信息确定搜索范围,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first access network device determines a search range according to the location information, including:
    所述第一接入网络设备根据所述位置信息确定第一距离a;所述第一距离a为所述UE与所述第二接入网设备之间的距离;Determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information; the first distance a is a distance between the UE and the second access network device;
    所述第一接入网设备根据所述第一距离a和第二距离b确定所述UE与所述第一接入网设备之间距离的参考范围;所述第二距离b为所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间的距离,所述参考范围为|a-b|到(a+b);Determining, by the first access network device, a reference range of a distance between the UE and the first access network device according to the first distance a and the second distance b; the second distance b is the a distance between an access network device and the second access network device, the reference range is |ab| to (a+b);
    所述第一接入网设备根据所述参考范围和所述第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r确定搜索范围。The first access network device determines a search range according to the reference range and a cell search radius r of the first access network device.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r大于或等于|a-b|,则所述搜索范围为|a-b|到min{r,(a+b)},其中,min{r,(a+b)}表示r和(a+b)中的最小值。The method according to claim 2, wherein if the cell search radius r of the first access network device is greater than or equal to |ab|, the search range is |ab| to min{r, (a +b)}, where min{r, (a+b)} represents the minimum of r and (a+b).
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络为通用移动通信系统UMTS网络;The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first network is a universal mobile communication system UMTS network;
    所述第一接入网络设备根据所述位置信息确定第一距离a,包括:Determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information, including:
    所述第一接入网络设备根据所述位置信息确定传输时延Tp和最 强径位置;Determining, by the first access network device, a transmission delay Tp and a maximum according to the location information Strong path position
    所述第一接入网设备根据所述Tp和所述最强径位置确定所述第一距离a。The first access network device determines the first distance a according to the Tp and the most strong path position.
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络为全球移动通信系统GSM网络;The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first network is a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network;
    所述第一接入网络设备根据所述位置信息确定第一距离a,包括:Determining, by the first access network device, the first distance a according to the location information, including:
    所述第一接入网络设备根据所述位置信息确定第一时间提前量TA;所述第一TA为所述UE在所述第一接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量;Determining, by the first access network device, the first timing advance TA according to the location information; the first TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the first access network device;
    所述第一接入网设备根据所述第一TA确定所述第一距离a。The first access network device determines the first distance a according to the first TA.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络为长期演进LTE网络,所述位置信息包括以下至少一种:环回时间RTT、第二TA、最强径时延;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the second network is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, and the location information includes at least one of the following: a loopback time RTT, a second TA, and a most Strong path delay
    其中,所述第二TA为所述UE在所述第二接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。The second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
  7. 一种电路域回落CSFB实现方法,其特征在于,包括:A circuit domain fallback CSFB implementation method, comprising:
    第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备;The second access network device sends, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device; the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first a UE of the network, the second access network device is an access network device in the second network, and the first access network device is an access network device in the first network;
    所述第二接入网设备向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息。The second access network device sends a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二接入网设备向第一接入网设备发送用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the second access network device sends the location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device to the first access network device, including:
    所述第二接入网设备将所述位置信息携带在无线接入网RAN信息请求中通过第二核心网设备发送至所述第一接入网设备;所述第二核心网设备为所述第二网络中的核心网设备。 The second access network device carries the location information in the radio access network RAN information request to the first access network device through the second core network device; the second core network device is the The core network device in the second network.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络为长期演进LTE网络,所述位置信息包括以下至少一种:环回时间RTT、第二时间提前量TA、最强径时延;The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the second network is a long term evolution LTE network, and the location information includes at least one of the following: a loopback time RTT, a second timing advance TA, and a strongest Trail delay
    其中,所述第二TA为所述UE在所述第二接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。The second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
  10. 一种第一接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:A first access network device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收第二接入网设备发送的用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备;a receiving unit, configured to receive location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device; the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first a UE of a network, the first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network;
    确定单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述位置信息确定搜索范围;a determining unit, configured to determine a search range according to the location information received by the receiving unit;
    搜索单元,用于根据所述确定单元确定出的所述搜索范围进行搜索;a searching unit, configured to perform searching according to the search range determined by the determining unit;
    建立单元,用于在所述搜索单元搜索到所述UE之后,与所述UE建立连接,以便通过所述第一网络为所述UE提供所述语音业务。And a establishing unit, configured to establish a connection with the UE after the searching unit searches for the UE, to provide the voice service to the UE by using the first network.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的第一接入网设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于:The first access network device according to claim 10, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述位置信息确定第一距离a;所述第一距离a为所述UE与所述第二接入网设备之间的距离;Determining, according to the location information, a first distance a; the first distance a is a distance between the UE and the second access network device;
    根据所述第一距离a和第二距离b确定所述UE与所述第一接入网设备之间距离的参考范围;所述第二距离b为所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间的距离,所述参考范围为|a-b|到(a+b);Determining, according to the first distance a and the second distance b, a reference range of a distance between the UE and the first access network device; the second distance b is the first access network device and the The distance between the second access network devices, the reference range is |ab| to (a+b);
    根据所述参考范围和所述第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r确定搜索范围。And determining a search range according to the reference range and a cell search radius r of the first access network device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的第一接入网设备,其特征在于,若所述第一接入网设备的小区搜索半径r大于或等于|a-b|,则所述确 定单元确定出的所述搜索范围为|a-b|到min{r,(a+b)},其中,min{r,(a+b)}表示r和(a+b)中的最小值。The first access network device according to claim 11, wherein if the cell search radius r of the first access network device is greater than or equal to |a-b| The search range determined by the determining unit is |a-b| to min{r, (a+b)}, where min{r, (a+b)} represents the minimum value of r and (a+b).
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的第一接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一网络为通用移动通信系统UMTS网络;The first access network device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the first network is a universal mobile communication system UMTS network;
    所述确定单元,具体用于:The determining unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述位置信息确定传输时延Tp和最强径位置;Determining a transmission delay Tp and a strongest path position according to the location information;
    根据所述Tp和所述最强径位置确定所述第一距离a。The first distance a is determined according to the Tp and the most strong path position.
  14. 根据权利要求11或12所述的第一接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一网络为全球移动通信系统GSM网络;The first access network device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the first network is a global mobile communication system GSM network;
    所述确定单元,具体用于:The determining unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述位置信息确定第一时间提前量TA;所述第一TA为所述UE在所述第一接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量;Determining, according to the location information, a first timing advance TA; the first TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the first access network device;
    根据所述第一TA确定所述第一距离a。The first distance a is determined according to the first TA.
  15. 根据权利要求10-14中任一项所述的第一接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第二网络为长期演进LTE网络,所述接收单元接收到的所述位置信息包括以下至少一种:环回时间RTT、第二TA、最强径时延。The first access network device according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the second network is a long term evolution LTE network, and the location information received by the receiving unit includes at least one of the following Species: loopback time RTT, second TA, strongest path delay.
  16. 一种第二接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:A second access network device, comprising:
    发送单元,用于向第一接入网设备发送用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息,向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备。a sending unit, configured to send, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE; The service is dropped from the currently camped second network to the UE of the first network, the second access network device is the access network device in the second network, and the first access network device is the An access network device in a network.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的第二接入网设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元,具体用于:The second access network device according to claim 16, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to:
    将所述位置信息携带在无线接入网RAN信息请求中通过第二核心网设备发送至所述第一接入网设备;所述第二核心网设备为所述第二网络中的核心网设备。Carrying the location information in the radio access network RAN information request to the first access network device by using the second core network device; the second core network device is the core network device in the second network .
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的第二接入网设备,其特征在于, 所述第二网络为长期演进LTE网络,所述发送单元发送到的所述位置信息包括以下至少一种:环回时间RTT、第二时间提前量TA、最强径时延;A second access network device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein The second network is a long-term evolution LTE network, and the location information sent by the sending unit includes at least one of the following: a loopback time RTT, a second timing advance TA, and a strongest path delay;
    其中,所述第二TA为所述UE在所述第二接入网设备下发送数据的时间提前量。The second TA is a timing advance of the UE sending data under the second access network device.
  19. 一种第一接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:A first access network device, comprising:
    射频单元,用于接收第二接入网设备发送的用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备;a radio unit, configured to receive location information of the user equipment UE sent by the second access network device under the second access network device; the UE needs to return the voice service from the currently camped second network to the first a UE of a network, the first access network device is an access network device in the first network, and the second access network device is an access network device in the second network;
    基带处理单元,用于根据所述射频单元接收到的所述位置信息确定搜索范围,根据所述搜索范围进行搜索,并在搜索到所述UE之后,与所述UE建立连接,以便通过所述第一网络为所述UE提供所述语音业务。a baseband processing unit, configured to determine a search range according to the location information received by the radio frequency unit, perform a search according to the search range, and establish a connection with the UE after searching the UE, so as to pass the The first network provides the voice service to the UE.
  20. 一种第二接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:A second access network device, comprising:
    射频单元,用于向第一接入网设备发送用户设备UE在所述第二接入网设备下的位置信息,向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息;所述UE为需将语音业务从当前驻留的第二网络回落到第一网络的UE,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二网络中的接入网设备,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一网络中的接入网设备。 a radio unit, configured to send, to the first access network device, location information of the user equipment UE under the second access network device, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE; The service is dropped from the currently camped second network to the UE of the first network, the second access network device is the access network device in the second network, and the first access network device is the An access network device in a network.
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