WO2017198098A1 - 一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017198098A1 WO2017198098A1 PCT/CN2017/083771 CN2017083771W WO2017198098A1 WO 2017198098 A1 WO2017198098 A1 WO 2017198098A1 CN 2017083771 W CN2017083771 W CN 2017083771W WO 2017198098 A1 WO2017198098 A1 WO 2017198098A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/36—User authentication by graphic or iconic representation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45587—Isolation or security of virtual machine instances
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop.
- Cloud desktops have the advantages of efficient operation and maintenance, high data security, and optimal allocation of computing power. These advantages make cloud desktops more and more popular in various application scenarios, and are followed by a variety of devices, including thin terminals and PCs.
- the use of links such as computers, mobile phones, tablets or ultrabooks, and netbooks has enabled cloud desktop virtual machines to support more and more operating systems, such as Windows 7/8/10, various branch versions of Linux, Unix, and so on.
- Windows 7/8/10 various branch versions of Linux, Unix, and so on.
- users need to enter the user name and password information of the login target virtual machine system. For example, user A needs to input user name a and password information when logging in to virtual machine system A. User A needs to input user name b and password information when logging in to virtual machine system B.
- User B needs to input user name c and log in to virtual machine system A. Password information.
- user A needs to switch from virtual machine system A to virtual machine system B, it needs to exit from virtual machine system A first, and enter user name b and its password information to enter operating system B.
- the above login process usually needs to call up the keyboard to input the user name and password information, especially when using a mobile terminal such as a tablet or an ultrabook, the virtual keyboard is called up. It can be seen that the process of logging in to the virtual machine system of the cloud desktop is not convenient enough.
- the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop, which solves the problem that the process of logging in to the virtual machine system of the cloud desktop is not fast and convenient.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop, including the following steps:
- the specific virtual graphic is used to log in to the target virtual machine system.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop, including:
- a graphics receiving module configured to receive graphics information
- a graphic verification module configured to check whether the graphic information matches a specific graphic, where the specific graphic is a target virtual machine system that is acquired and set in advance for logging in to the cloud desktop;
- a graphical login module configured to log in to the target virtual machine system using the specific graphic when the graphical information matches the specific graphic.
- One technical solution in the foregoing technical solution has the following advantages or advantages: in the embodiment of the present invention, by verifying whether the received graphic information matches a specific graphic used for logging in to the target virtual machine system, if the matching is performed, the login is performed. Head Standard virtual machine system. Thus, the technical effect of the virtual machine system that quickly and conveniently logs into the cloud desktop is achieved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of receiving graphic information in a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3a is a schematic diagram of an arbitrary graphic that a user inputs freely in a client window or a display top layer according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a user completing a graphic input according to a stub mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an authentication login module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an authentication unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphics receiving module 1100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system through a thin terminal mouse mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system through a touch screen mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system through a thin terminal keyboard mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system through a thin terminal camera mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the technical solution of the virtual machine system for logging in to the cloud desktop disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various terminal devices having different operating systems, such as a thin terminal, a PC, a mobile phone, a tablet, an ultrabook, and a netbook. Link the virtual machine system using cloud desktop.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
- Step S101 Receive graphic information.
- the graphic information may be graphic information input by the user through the input device, for example, graphic information formed by moving the mouse on the screen, graphic information formed by the touch track acquired by the touch screen, graphic information formed by the operated button on the keyboard, and the like. Etc., this embodiment is not limited.
- Step S102 Verify whether the graphic information matches a specific graphic, where the specific graphic is a target virtual machine system that is acquired and set in advance for logging in to the cloud desktop.
- the specific graphic may be a specific graphic preset by the user after the client is installed according to the prompt of the client, and the specific graphic is the only way to log in to the target virtual machine system of the cloud desktop; or the user may first set the The user name and password information of the target virtual machine system is registered. On this basis, the user sets a specific graphic bound to the user name and password information, and the specific graphic is the preferred path for the target virtual machine system to log in to the cloud desktop.
- the embodiment is not limited.
- Step S103 If the graphic information matches the specific graphic, use the specific graphic to log in to the target virtual machine system.
- the virtual machine system of the cloud desktop is input by inputting the graphic information, and compared with the traditional way of inputting the user name and password information to log in to the virtual machine system through the keyboard or the virtual keyboard, the user login to the virtual machine system is simplified.
- the input process has the advantage of quick login.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the method for receiving graphic information in a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
- Step S201 Verify the device type of the input device.
- the device type of the input device includes the following:
- the device type of the verification input device may be a device type of a default input device preset by the user when the client is installed or personalizedly configured, or may be a device that the client preferentially filters the input device. Types of.
- a terminal device such as a thin terminal, a PC, an ultrabook or a netbook
- a mouse, a keyboard, a camera or a tablet can be selected as an input device for graphic information
- a terminal device such as a mobile phone or a tablet
- a touch screen or a camera or the like is used as an input device for graphic information.
- Step S202 Select graphics generation logic associated with the device type from pre-acquired graphics generation logic.
- Step S203 Receive an input operation input by the input device.
- the input operation input by the input device may be a position coordinate of the user operating the mouse on the screen, and may be an arrangement arrangement coordinate of the button operated by the user on the keyboard, which may be a touch track of the user captured by the touch screen, or may be The user writes the track captured by the tablet, and can also be a user gesture or graphic input by the camera.
- Step S204 Generate graphic information according to the graphic generation logic associated with the device type.
- the user can complete the input of the graphic information through various input devices, and provide a plurality of graphical information input means for the user to log in to the target virtual machine system, so that the process of logging in to the virtual machine system is more convenient and faster.
- the input operation input by the input device may be any graphic that the user inputs freely in the client window or the display top layer, as shown in FIG. 3a; or the user may follow the pile mode to guide the graphic to complete the graphic input, as shown in FIG. 3b.
- the stub mode is a pre-drawn guide graphic displayed on a client window or a display top layer, some areas of the guide graphic allow user input, and some areas do not allow user input, thereby forming a plurality of possible graphical track channels. And thus form graphical information with lower probability repetition or lower probability of being deciphered.
- the pile mode can set point piles, labyrinth piles or handwriting Guided graphic piles such as piles.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
- Step S401 Receive graphic information.
- Step S402 Verify whether the graphic information matches a specific graphic, where the specific graphic is a target virtual machine system that is acquired and set in advance for logging in to the cloud desktop.
- Step S403 If the graphic information matches the specific graphic, extract the user name and password information bound to the specific graphic in the authentication library by using the specific graphic, wherein the user name and password information are used.
- the authentication library is a database for storing user name and password information stored in the local or network.
- Step S404 logging in to the target virtual machine system by using the username and password information.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
- Step S501 Receive graphic information.
- Step S502 Verify whether the graphic information matches a specific graphic, where the specific graphic is a target virtual machine system that is acquired and set in advance for logging in to the cloud desktop.
- Step S503 If the graphic information matches the specific graphic, perform hashing on the specific graphic and generate a hash value.
- Step S504 Extract the user name and password information associated with the hash value in the authentication library.
- Step S505 Log in to the target virtual machine system by using the username and password information.
- the user name and password information are preset for the user to log in to the target virtual machine system, and the user name and password information are bound to the specific graphic; the authentication library is saved in a local or network.
- the graphic information input by the user is restored to the user name and password information associated with the graphic information, and the user name and password information are used to log in to the target virtual machine system.
- the security of the user name and password information of the virtual machine system is improved, and the possibility that the user name and password information are violently cracked is reduced; on the other hand, the input process of the user login to the target virtual machine system is simplified, and the graphical information mapping is directly performed.
- User name and password information intuitive and fast.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
- Step S601 Receive graphic information.
- Step S602 Verify whether the graphic information matches a specific graphic, where the specific graphic is a target virtual machine system that is acquired and set in advance for logging in to the cloud desktop.
- Step S603 If the graphic information matches the specific graphic, use the specific graphic to log in to the target virtual machine system.
- Step S604 when the target virtual machine system is locked, verify whether the currently received graphic information matches the specific graphic, and if yes, unlock the target virtual machine system.
- the target virtual machine system can be registered with the graphic information, or the target virtual machine system can be unlocked by using the graphic information, which simplifies the input process of the user unlocking the target virtual machine system, and has the advantages of quick unlocking.
- the above method may further comprise the step of displaying graphic information.
- the display graphic information is processed by the client to receive the graphic information, and is drawn into a graphic for display and buffering.
- the displayed graphics also differ.
- the graphic information input by the mouse can be displayed as a line segment or a curve.
- the graphic information input by the keyboard can be displayed as a graphic with different lengths and long lines connected, and the graphic information input by the camera. Can be displayed as a curve, track or 3D graphic.
- Displaying the graphical information received by the client improves the user's input experience.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 700 for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the graphic receiving module 701 is configured to receive graphic information.
- a graphic verification module 702 configured to check whether the graphic information matches a specific graphic, where the specific graphic is a target virtual machine system that is acquired and set in advance for logging in to the cloud desktop;
- the authentication login module 703 is configured to log in to the target virtual machine system using the specific graphic when the graphic information matches the specific graphic.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an authentication login module 800 according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the authentication unit 801 is configured to extract user name and password information bound to the specific graphic in the authentication library by using the specific graphic, where the user name and password information are used to log in to the target virtual machine system, and the authentication
- the library is a database for storing user name and password information stored locally or in the network;
- the login unit 802 is configured to log in to the target virtual machine system by using the username and password information.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an authentication unit 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- An operation subunit 901 configured to perform a hash operation on the specific graphic and generate a hash value
- the extracting subunit 902 is configured to extract, in the authentication library, the username and password information associated with the hash value.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1000 for logging in to a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus 1000 further includes an unlocking module 1004, where When the target virtual machine system is locked, it is verified whether the currently received graphic information matches the specific graphic, and if it matches, the target virtual machine system is unlocked.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphics receiving module 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the input device identification unit 1101 is configured to identify a device type of the input device, and select graphics generation logic associated with the device type from pre-acquired graphics generation logic.
- the above device types include any of a mouse, a touch screen, a drawing board, a keyboard, and a camera.
- the input operation receiving unit 1102 is configured to receive an input operation input by the input device.
- the device for logging in to the virtual machine system of the cloud desktop provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a graphic display module, configured to display the graphic information.
- the graphic display module processes the received graphic information and draws it into a graphic for display and buffering.
- the displayed graphics also differ.
- the graphic information input by the mouse can be displayed as a line segment or a curve.
- the graphic information input by the keyboard can be displayed as a graphic with different lengths and long lines connected, and the graphic information input by the camera. Can be displayed as a curve, track or 3D graphic.
- Displaying the graphical information received by the client improves the user's input experience.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system by using a thin terminal mouse mode according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the graphic receiving module 1202 receives the trajectory of the thin terminal 1200 in the client area after the mouse 1201 presses the left button, and the graphic display module 1203 displays the trajectory in a graphical manner on the layer of the thin terminal 1200.
- the module 1204 performs validity matching on the graphic information. If the matching is successful, the authentication login module 1205 extracts the user name and password information in the authentication library, and interacts with the target virtual machine system 1206 to complete the login.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system by using a touch screen mode according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the mobile phone 1300 the touch screen touch track 1301, the graphic receiving module 1302, the graphic display module 1303, the graphic verification module 1304, and the authentication login module 1305.
- the touch screen of the mobile phone 1300 is used as an input source, and the module reads the touch screen touch track 1301.
- the touch screen touch track 1301 is all valid.
- the graphic display module 1303 displays the touch screen touch track 1301 in the form of handwriting on the mobile phone 1300.
- the graphic verification module 1304 performs validity matching on the graphic information. If the matching is successful, the authentication login module 1305 extracts the user name and password information in the authentication library, and interacts with the target virtual machine system 1306 to complete the login. .
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system through a thin terminal keyboard mode according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the thin terminal 1400 the keyboard 1401, the graphic receiving module 1402, the graphic display module 1403, the graphic verification module 1404, and the authentication login module 1405.
- the keyboard 1401 of the thin terminal 1400 is used as an input source, and the module reads the button operated by the keyboard 1401. According to the button area distribution of the keyboard 1401, the button positions are sequentially connected into a line segment, and the plurality of line segments constitute a track. The trajectory is all valid; the graphic display module 1403 displays the key trajectory in the form of line segment connection on the layer of the thin terminal 1400 in real time; the graphic verification module 1404 performs validity matching on the graphic information, and if the matching is successful, the authentication is performed.
- the login module 1405 extracts the username and password information in the authentication repository and interacts with the target virtual machine system 1406 to complete the login.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of logging in to a target virtual machine system through a thin terminal camera mode according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the camera 1502 of the thin terminal 1500 is used as an input source, and the module identifies a motion track of the user before the camera 1502, such as the user gesture track 1501, and converts the user gesture track 1501 into linear track information; the graphic display The module 1504 instantly displays the user gesture track 1501 in the form of a linear track on the layer of the thin terminal 1500; the graphic check module 1505 performs validity matching on the graphic information, and if the matching is successful, the authentication login module 1506 is The user name and password information is extracted from the authentication library, and interacts with the target virtual machine system 1507 to complete the login.
- the specific virtual graphic is used to log in to the target virtual machine system.
- the using the specific graphic to log in to the target virtual machine system includes:
- the extracting by using the specific graphic, the user name and password information bound to the specific graphic in the authentication library, including:
- the username and password information associated with the hash value is extracted in the authentication library.
- the method further includes:
- the target virtual machine system When the target virtual machine system is locked, it is verified whether the currently received graphic information matches the specific graphic, and if it matches, the target virtual machine system is unlocked.
- the receiving the graphic information includes:
- the input operation generates graphical information in accordance with the graphics generation logic associated with the device type.
- the device type includes any one of the following:
- the storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), disk or CD.
- ROM read-only memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- the present disclosure is applicable to the technical field of communication technology, and is used to achieve the technical effect of quickly and conveniently logging into a virtual machine system of a cloud desktop.
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Abstract
本发明提供一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法及装置，其方法可包括：接收图形信息；校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。本发明中，通过校验接收的图形信息是否与用于登录目标虚拟机系统的特定图形相匹配，如相匹配时则登录该目标虚拟机系统。从而达到了快速、便捷登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的技术效果。
Description
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法及装置。
云桌面具有运维高效快捷、数据安全性高、计算能力优化分配等优点，这些优点使云桌面在各种应用场景中越来越普及，随之而来的就是多种设备，包括瘦终端、PC机、手机、平板或超极本、上网本等的链接使用，使得云桌面虚拟机支持的操作系统越来越多，例如Windows7/8/10，各种分支版本的Linux、Unix等。用户在链接使用这些虚拟机系统时，需要输入登录目标虚拟机系统的用户名和密码信息。例如，用户甲登录虚拟机系统A需要输入用户名a及其密码信息，用户甲登录虚拟机系统B需要输入用户名b及其密码信息，用户乙登录虚拟机系统A需要输入用户名c及其密码信息。当用户甲需要从虚拟机系统A切换至虚拟机系统B时，需要先从虚拟机系统A退出，并输入用户名b及其密码信息进入操作系统B。以上登录的过程通常需要调出键盘输入用户名和密码信息，特别是使用移动终端如平板、超极本时，调出的还是虚拟键盘。可见，目前登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的过程不够便捷。
发明内容
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法及装置，解决了登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的过程不够快速、便捷的问题。
为了达到上述目的，根据第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法，包括如下步骤：
接收图形信息；
校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；
如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
根据第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置，包括：
图形接收模块，设置为接收图形信息；
图形校验模块，设置为校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；
图形登录模块，设置为当所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配时，使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下优点或有益效果：本发明实施例中，通过校验接收的图形信息是否与用于登录目标虚拟机系统的特定图形相匹配，如相匹配时则登录该目
标虚拟机系统。从而达到了快速、便捷登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的技术效果。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法中接收图形信息的流程示意图；
图3a是本发明实施例提供的用户在客户端窗口或者显示顶层自由输入的任意图形的示意图；
图3b是本发明实施例提供的用户按照桩模式引导完成图形输入的示意图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置的结构示意图；
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种认证登录模块的结构示意图；
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种认证单元的结构示意图；
图10是本发明实施例提供的另一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置的结构示意图；
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种图形接收模块1100的结构示意图；
图12是本发明实施例提供的通过瘦终端鼠标模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图；
图13是本发明实施例提供的通过触摸屏模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图；
图14是本发明实施例提供的通过瘦终端键盘模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图；
图15是本发明实施例提供的通过瘦终端摄像头模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图。
为使本发明要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。
在本发明实施例中所揭示的登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的技术方案可以应用于各种具有不同操作系统的终端设备，诸如瘦终端、PC机、手机、平板、超极本及上网本等，链接使用云桌面的虚拟机系统。
如图1所示，图1是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图，包括以下步骤：
步骤S101、接收图形信息。
其中，上述图形信息可以是用户通过输入设备输入的图形信息，例如：鼠标在屏幕上移动形成的图形信息，触摸屏获取到的触摸轨迹形成的图形信息，键盘上被操作的按键形成的图形信息等等，对此本实施例不作限定。步骤S102、校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统。
其中，上述校验上述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，可以理解为上述图形信息与特定
图形的相似度达到一定的值，如88％或者92％或者95％，即视为相匹配。
另外，上述特定图形可以是用户在安装完客户端，根据客户端提示预先设置的一个特定图形，该特定图形作为登录云桌面的目标虚拟机系统的唯一途径；还可以是用户首先设置了用来登录目标虚拟机系统的用户名和密码信息，在此基础上，用户再设置与该用户名和密码信息绑定的特定图形，该特定图形作为登录云桌面的目标虚拟机系统的优选途径。对此，本实施例不作限定。
步骤S103、如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
本发明实施例中，通过输入图形信息来登录云桌面的虚拟机系统，与传统的通过键盘或者虚拟键盘输入用户名和密码信息来登录虚拟机系统的方式相比较，简化了用户登录虚拟机系统的输入过程，具有登录快捷的优点。
可选的，如图2所示，图2是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法中所述接收图形信息的流程示意图，包括如下步骤：
步骤S201、校验输入设备的设备类型。
其中，上述输入设备的设备类型所述设备类型包括如下任意一项：
鼠标、触摸屏、绘图板、键盘和摄像头。
其中，上述校验输入设备的设备类型，可以是用户在安装完客户端或者个性化配置客户端时，预先设置的默认输入设备的设备类型，还可以是客户端优先筛选到的输入设备的设备类型。
其中，若使用瘦终端、PC机、超极本或上网本等终端设备时，可选择鼠标、键盘、摄像头或绘图板等作为图形信息的输入设备；若使用手机或平板等终端设备时，可选择触摸屏或摄像头等作为图形信息的输入设备。
步骤S202、从预先获取的图形生成逻辑中选择与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑。
步骤S203、接收所述输入设备输入的输入操作。
其中，上述输入设备输入的输入操作，可以是用户操作鼠标在屏幕上的位置坐标，可以是被用户操作的按键在键盘上的排列布置坐标，可以是触摸屏捕捉到的用户的触摸轨迹，可以是绘图板捕捉到的用户写入轨迹，还可以是摄像头输入的用户手势或图形。
步骤S204、按照所述与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑将所述输入操作生成图形信息。
本发明实施例中，用户可以通过各种输入设备完成图形信息的输入，为用户登录目标虚拟机系统提供多元化的图形信息输入手段，使得用户登录虚拟机系统的过程更加方便、快捷。
可选的，上述输入设备输入的输入操作可以是用户在客户端窗口或者显示顶层自由输入的任意图形，如图3a所示；还可以是用户按照桩模式引导图形完成图形输入，如图3b所示。所述桩模式是在客户端窗口或者显示顶层显示的预先绘制的引导图形，所述引导图形中某些区域允许用户输入，某些区域不允许用户输入，从而形成多种可能性的图形轨迹通道，进而形成较低概率重复或较低概率被破译的图形信息。所述桩模式可以设置点桩、迷宫桩或字迹
桩等引导性的图形桩。
可选的，如图4所示，图4是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图，包括以下步骤：
步骤S401、接收图形信息。
步骤S402、校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统。
步骤S403、如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，其中，所述用户名和密码信息用于登录所述目标虚拟机系统，所述认证库为保存在本地或者网络中的用于存储用户名和密码信息的数据库。
步骤S404，使用所述用户名和密码信息登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，如图5所示，图5是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图，包括以下步骤：
步骤S501、接收图形信息。
步骤S502、校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统。
步骤S503、如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则对所述特定图形进行哈希运算并生成哈希值。
步骤S504、在认证库中提取与所述哈希值关联的所述用户名和密码信息。
步骤S505、使用所述用户名和密码信息登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
其中，所述用户名和密码信息为用户预先设置的用于登录所述目标虚拟机系统，所述用户名和密码信息与所述特定图形进行绑定；所述认证库为保存在本地或者网络中的用于存储用户名和密码信息的数据库。
本发明实施例中，将用户输入的图形信息还原成与所述图形信息关联的用户名和密码信息，用所述用户名和密码信息来登录目标虚拟机系统。一方面，提高了虚拟机系统的用户名和密码信息的安全性，降低了用户名和密码信息被暴力破解的可能；另一方面，简化了用户登录目标虚拟机系统的输入过程，直接通过图形信息映射用户名和密码信息，直观快捷。
可选的，如图6所示，图6是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法的流程示意图，包括以下步骤：
步骤S601、接收图形信息。
步骤S602、校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统。
步骤S603、如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
步骤S604、当所述目标虚拟机系统锁定时，校验当前接收到的图形信息与所述特定图形是否相匹配，若匹配，则解锁所述目标虚拟机系统。
本发明实施例中，既可以用图形信息登录目标虚拟机系统，也可以用图形信息解锁目标虚拟机系统，简化了用户解锁目标虚拟机系统的输入过程，具有解锁快捷的优点。
可选的，上述方法还可以包括显示图形信息的步骤。
其中，上述显示图形信息是客户端将接收的图形信息进行处理，并绘制成一幅图形进行显示和缓存。对于不同的输入设备，所显示的图形也存在差异，例如，鼠标输入的图形信息可以显示为线段或者曲线，键盘输入的图形信息可以显示为不同长短的线段连接成的图形，摄像头输入的图形信息可以显示为曲线、轨迹或者3D图形。当然，在一些场景不显示上述图形信息也是可以实现的。将客户端接收的图形信息进行显示，提高了用户的输入体验。
如图7所示，图7是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置700的结构示意图，包括：
图形接收模块701，用于接收图形信息；
图形校验模块702，用于校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；
认证登录模块703，用于当所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配时，使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，如图8所示，图8是本发明实施例提供的一种认证登录模块800的结构示意图，包括：
认证单元801，用于使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，其中，所述用户名和密码信息用于登录所述目标虚拟机系统，所述认证库为保存在本地或者网络中的用于存储用户名和密码信息的数据库；
登录单元802，用于使用所述用户名和密码信息登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，如图9所示.图9是本发明实施例提供的一种认证单元900的结构示意图，包括：
运算子单元901，用于对所述特定图形进行哈希运算并生成哈希值；
提取子单元902，用于在所述认证库中提取与所述哈希值关联的所述用户名和密码信息。
可选的，如图10所示，图10是本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置1000的结构示意图，所述装置1000还包括解锁模块1004，用于当所述目标虚拟机系统锁定时，校验当前接收到的图形信息与所述特定图形是否相匹配，若匹配，则解锁所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，如图11所示，图11是本发明实施例提供的一种图形接收模块1100的结构示意图，包括：
输入设备识别单元1101，用于识别输入设备的设备类型，从预先获取的图形生成逻辑中选择与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑。
其中上述设备类型包括鼠标、触摸屏、绘图板、键盘和摄像头的任意一项。
输入操作接收单元1102，用于接收所述输入设备输入的输入操作。
图形生成单元1103，用于按照所述与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑将所述输入操作
生成图形信息。可选的，本发明实施例提供的一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置还包括图形显示模块，用于显示图形信息。
其中，图形显示模块是将接收的图形信息进行处理，并绘制成一幅图形进行显示和缓存。对于不同的输入设备，所显示的图形也存在差异，例如，鼠标输入的图形信息可以显示为线段或者曲线，键盘输入的图形信息可以显示为不同长短的线段连接成的图形，摄像头输入的图形信息可以显示为曲线、轨迹或者3D图形。当然，在一些场景不显示上述图形信息也是可以实现的。将客户端接收的图形信息进行显示，提高了用户的输入体验。
可选的，如图12所示，图12是本发明实施例提供的通过瘦终端鼠标模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图，包括：
瘦终端1200、鼠标1201、图形接收模块1202、图形显示模块1203、图形校验模块1204、认证登录模块1205。
其中，上述图形接收模块1202接收鼠标1201按下左键后在瘦终端1200客户区域经过的轨迹，上述图形显示模块1203即时的将轨迹以图形显示在瘦终端1200的图层上，上述图形校验模块1204对图形信息进行有效性匹配，若匹配成功，则由认证登录模块1205在认证库中提取用户名和密码信息，并与目标虚拟机系统1206进行交互，完成登录。
可选的，如图13所示，图13是本发明实施例提供的通过触摸屏模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图，包括：
手机1300、触摸屏触摸轨迹1301、图形接收模块1302、图形显示模块1303、图形校验模块1304、认证登录模块1305。
其中，由上述手机1300的触摸屏作为输入源，该模块读取触摸屏触摸轨迹1301，上述触摸屏触摸轨迹1301全部有效；上述图形显示模块1303即时的将触摸屏触摸轨迹1301以字迹描红的形式显示在手机1300的触摸屏上；上述图形校验模块1304对图形信息进行有效性匹配，若匹配成功，则由认证登录模块1305在认证库中提取用户名和密码信息，并与目标虚拟机系统1306进行交互，完成登录。
可选的，如图14所示，图14是本发明实施例提供的通过瘦终端键盘模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图，包括：
瘦终端1400、键盘1401、图形接收模块1402、图形显示模块1403、图形校验模块1404、认证登录模块1405。
其中，由上述瘦终端1400的键盘1401作为输入源，该模块读取键盘1401被操作的按键，根据键盘1401的按键区域分布，按照顺序将按键位置连成线段，由多条线段组成轨迹，该轨迹全部有效；上述图形显示模块1403即时的将按键轨迹以线段连接的形式显示在瘦终端1400的图层上；上述图形校验模块1404对图形信息进行有效性匹配，若匹配成功，则由认证登录模块1405在认证库中提取用户名和密码信息，并与目标虚拟机系统1406进行交互，完成登录。
如图15所示，图15是本发明实施例提供的通过瘦终端摄像头模式登录目标虚拟机系统的实施示意图，包括：
瘦终端1500、摄像头1502、图形接收模块1503、图形显示模块1504、图形校验模块1505、认证登录模块1506。
其中，由上述瘦终端1500的摄像头1502作为输入源，该模块识别用户在摄像头1502前的动作轨迹，如用户手势轨迹1501，并将上述用户手势轨迹1501转换存储成线状轨迹信息；上述图形显示模块1504即时的将用户手势轨迹1501以线状轨迹的形式显示在瘦终端1500的图层上；上述图形校验模块1505对图形信息进行有效性匹配，若匹配成功，则由认证登录模块1506在认证库中提取用户名和密码信息，并与目标虚拟机系统1507进行交互，完成登录。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法的全部或者部分步骤是可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取介质中，该程序在执行时，包括以下步骤：
接收图形信息；
校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；
如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，所述使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统，包括：
使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，其中，所述用户名和密码信息用于登录所述目标虚拟机系统，所述认证库为保存在本地或者网络中的用于存储用户名和密码信息的数据库；
使用所述用户名和密码信息登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，所述使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，包括：
对所述特定图形进行哈希运算并生成哈希值；
在所述认证库中提取与所述哈希值关联的所述用户名和密码信息。
可选的，在所述登录目标虚拟机系统步骤之后，所述方法还包括：
当所述目标虚拟机系统锁定时，校验当前接收到的图形信息与所述特定图形是否相匹配，若匹配，则解锁所述目标虚拟机系统。
可选的，所述接收图形信息，包括：
识别输入设备的设备类型，从预先获取的图形生成逻辑中选择与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑；
接收所述输入设备输入的输入操作；
按照所述与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑将所述输入操作生成图形信息。
可选的，所述设备类型包括如下任意一项：
鼠标、触摸屏、绘图板、键盘和摄像头。
所述的存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器
(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
本公开适用于通信技术领域，用以达到快速、便捷登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的技术效果。
Claims (13)
- 一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的方法，包括如下步骤：接收图形信息；校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；如所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配，则使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统，包括：使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，其中，所述用户名和密码信息用于登录所述目标虚拟机系统，所述认证库为保存在本地或者网络中的用于存储用户名和密码信息的数据库；使用所述用户名和密码信息登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，包括：对所述特定图形进行哈希运算并生成哈希值；在所述认证库中提取与所述哈希值关联的所述用户名和密码信息。
- 如权利要求1至3任意一项所述的方法，其中，在所述登录目标虚拟机系统步骤之后，所述方法还包括：当所述目标虚拟机系统锁定时，校验当前接收到的图形信息与所述特定图形是否相匹配，若匹配，则解锁所述目标虚拟机系统。
- 如权利要求1至3任意一项所述的方法，其中，所述接收图形信息，包括：校验输入设备的设备类型，从预先获取的图形生成逻辑中选择与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑；接收所述输入设备输入的输入操作；按照所述与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑将所述输入操作生成图形信息。
- 如权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述设备类型包括如下任意一项：鼠标、触摸屏、绘图板、键盘和摄像头。
- 一种登录云桌面的虚拟机系统的装置，包括：图形接收模块，设置为接收图形信息；图形校验模块，设置为校验所述图形信息是否与特定图形相匹配，所述特定图形为预先获取并设置的用于登录所述云桌面的目标虚拟机系统；认证登录模块，设置为当所述图形信息与所述特定图形相匹配时，使用所述特定图形登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述认证登录模块包括：认证单元，设置为使用所述特定图形在认证库中提取与所述特定图形绑定的用户名和密码信息，其中，所述用户名和密码信息用于登录所述目标虚拟机系统，所述认证库为保存在本地或者网络中的用于存储用户名和密码信息的数据库；登录单元，设置为使用所述用户名和密码信息登录所述目标虚拟机系统。
- 如权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述认证单元包括：运算子单元，设置为对所述特定图形进行哈希运算并生成哈希值；提取子单元，设置为在所述认证库中提取与所述哈希值关联的所述用户名和密码信息。
- 如权利要求7至9任意一项所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括解锁模块，设置为当所述目标虚拟机系统锁定时，校验当前接收到的图形信息与所述特定图形是否相匹配，若匹配，则解锁所述目标虚拟机系统。
- 如权利要求7至9任意一项所述的装置，其中，所述图形接收模块包括：输入设备识别单元，设置为识别输入设备的设备类型，从预先获取的图形生成逻辑中选择与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑；输入操作接收单元，设置为接收所述输入设备输入的输入操作；图形生成单元，设置为按照所述与所述设备类型关联的图形生成逻辑将所述输入操作生成图形信息。
- 如权利要求11所述的装置，其中，所述设备类型包括鼠标、触摸屏、绘图板、键盘和摄像头的任意一项。
- 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有执行指令，所述执行指令用于执行权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法。
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