WO2017197094A3 - Optical tube waveguide lasing medium and related method - Google Patents

Optical tube waveguide lasing medium and related method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017197094A3
WO2017197094A3 PCT/US2017/032123 US2017032123W WO2017197094A3 WO 2017197094 A3 WO2017197094 A3 WO 2017197094A3 US 2017032123 W US2017032123 W US 2017032123W WO 2017197094 A3 WO2017197094 A3 WO 2017197094A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
related method
lasing medium
optical tube
laser
cladding layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2017/032123
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2017197094A2 (en
Inventor
Douglas Llewellyn Butler
Daniel Warren Hawtof
Original Assignee
Corning Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Corning Incorporated filed Critical Corning Incorporated
Priority to CN201780029630.3A priority Critical patent/CN109155499A/en
Publication of WO2017197094A2 publication Critical patent/WO2017197094A2/en
Publication of WO2017197094A3 publication Critical patent/WO2017197094A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06729Peculiar transverse fibre profile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/06Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03B2201/30Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
    • C03B2201/34Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with rare earth metals, i.e. with Sc, Y or lanthanides, e.g. for laser-amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/0602Crystal lasers or glass lasers
    • H01S3/061Crystal lasers or glass lasers with elliptical or circular cross-section and elongated shape, e.g. rod
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • H01S3/1608Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth erbium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • H01S3/1618Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth ytterbium

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

Laser waveguides, methods and systems for forming a laser waveguide are provided. The waveguide includes an inner cladding layer surrounding a central axis and a glass core surrounding and located outside of the inner cladding layer. The glass core includes a laser-active material. The waveguide includes an outer cladding layer surrounding and located outside of the glass core. The inner cladding, outer cladding and/or core may surround a hollow central channel or bore and may be annular in shape.
PCT/US2017/032123 2016-05-13 2017-05-11 Optical tube waveguide lasing medium and related method WO2017197094A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201780029630.3A CN109155499A (en) 2016-05-13 2017-05-11 Optics tube waveguide emits laser medium and associated method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662336140P 2016-05-13 2016-05-13
US62/336,140 2016-05-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017197094A2 WO2017197094A2 (en) 2017-11-16
WO2017197094A3 true WO2017197094A3 (en) 2018-01-04

Family

ID=58745450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2017/032123 WO2017197094A2 (en) 2016-05-13 2017-05-11 Optical tube waveguide lasing medium and related method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109155499A (en)
WO (1) WO2017197094A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113948948A (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-18 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Laser gain medium, crystal blank cutting method and laser

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999032413A1 (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-07-01 Spectran Corporation Method of making large scale optical fiber preforms with improved properties
US6192713B1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2001-02-27 Sdl, Inc. Apparatus for the manufacture of glass preforms
US20050157998A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-21 Liang Dong Large core holey fibers
US20050201715A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-09-15 Panorama Flat Ltd. System, method, and computer program product for magneto-optic device display
US20060088261A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Berkey George E Rare earth doped single polarization double clad optical fiber and a method for making such fiber
GB2449689A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 Fujitsu Ltd Zoned optical fibre
US20110188825A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2011-08-04 Nkt Photonica A/S Optical fiber with resonant structure of cladding features connected to light sink
US20120044966A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2012-02-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Light source with a diode laser and a large number of optical fibers

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3314906B2 (en) * 1995-07-05 2002-08-19 住友電気工業株式会社 Optical fiber drawing furnace
CN1048232C (en) * 1995-10-19 2000-01-12 中山大学 Production technique of voided optical waveguide
EP1098857A1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2001-05-16 SDL, Inc. Method and apparatus for manufacturing a rare earth metal doped optical fiber preform
CN1721896A (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-18 古河电气工业株式会社 Highly nonlinear optical fiber and highly nonlinear optical fiber module
JP4561314B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2010-10-13 日立電線株式会社 Optical fiber for fiber laser, fiber laser, and laser oscillation method
US7356233B2 (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-04-08 Furakawa Electric North America Inc. Suppression of transverse modes in bandgap microstructure optical fibers
US8111452B2 (en) * 2010-02-22 2012-02-07 Corning Incorporated Wavelength conversion device with microlens and optical package incorporating the same
CN102621628A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Optical fiber with ring-shaped doped layer and preparation method thereof and laser containing optical fiber
CN104678489B (en) * 2015-03-05 2019-07-05 华中科技大学 A kind of preparation method of polygonal fibre core rare-earth doped optical fibre

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999032413A1 (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-07-01 Spectran Corporation Method of making large scale optical fiber preforms with improved properties
US6192713B1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2001-02-27 Sdl, Inc. Apparatus for the manufacture of glass preforms
US20050157998A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-21 Liang Dong Large core holey fibers
US20050201715A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-09-15 Panorama Flat Ltd. System, method, and computer program product for magneto-optic device display
US20060088261A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Berkey George E Rare earth doped single polarization double clad optical fiber and a method for making such fiber
GB2449689A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 Fujitsu Ltd Zoned optical fibre
US20110188825A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2011-08-04 Nkt Photonica A/S Optical fiber with resonant structure of cladding features connected to light sink
US20120044966A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2012-02-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Light source with a diode laser and a large number of optical fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109155499A (en) 2019-01-04
WO2017197094A2 (en) 2017-11-16

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