WO2017193378A1 - Subframe configuration method and apparatus - Google Patents

Subframe configuration method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017193378A1
WO2017193378A1 PCT/CN2016/082062 CN2016082062W WO2017193378A1 WO 2017193378 A1 WO2017193378 A1 WO 2017193378A1 CN 2016082062 W CN2016082062 W CN 2016082062W WO 2017193378 A1 WO2017193378 A1 WO 2017193378A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mbsfn
subframe
mbsfn subframe
type
indication information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/082062
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏冬冬
刘铮
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/082062 priority Critical patent/WO2017193378A1/en
Publication of WO2017193378A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017193378A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a subframe configuration method and apparatus.
  • the Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service can provide the same content for multiple users in a specific area.
  • the specific area is MBMS. region.
  • the unicast service and the MBMS need to be supported in the LTE network. Specifically, in one radio frame, the unicast service and the MBMS occupy different subframes, and the subframe carrying the MBMS is called the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency. Multimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe.
  • MBSFN Multimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network
  • An MBSFN subframe may include a non-MBSFN area and an MBSFN area, where the non-MBSFN area is used to transmit unicast-related information, such as uplink and downlink scheduling information, feedback information of uplink data transmission, and the like, and is based on a cell reference signal (cell).
  • the -specific reference signal (CRS) is used for demodulation; the MBSFN area is used for transmitting MBMS data, and data demodulation is performed based on the MBSFN reference signal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for configuring a subframe, which are used to provide a new subframe configuration method.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration method, including:
  • the terminal receives the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
  • the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; Ground,
  • the terminal determines, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier
  • the terminal determines, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station;
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • the foregoing system message may be an SIB, and specifically may be an SIB2, which is not limited herein.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration method, including:
  • the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the base station may further include The base station receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the MCE, and the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the sending, by the base station, the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal includes:
  • the base station broadcasts a system message, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the system message;
  • the base station sends the dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the dedicated signaling.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • the foregoing system message may be an SIB, and specifically may be an SIB2, which is not limited herein.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
  • a receiver configured to receive, by the base station, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
  • a processor configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs; and determine, according to a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs Whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly,
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, and determine, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station;
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send, to the terminal, a multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the base station may further include: a receiver, configured to receive, by the multi-cell multicast cooperative entity, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether the MBSFN subframe is in the MBSFN subframe. All areas are MBSFN areas.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate multiple The subframe type of the MBSFN subframe in which the subframe types of the plurality of MBSFN subframes are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to broadcast a system message, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the system message; or, the dedicated signaling is sent to the terminal, where the dedicated packet is sent.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the command.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration apparatus, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; correspondingly, the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs; according to the MBSFN sub- The carrier type of the carrier to which the frame belongs, and determining whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly, the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe; The subframe type of the MBSFN subframe determines whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station;
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration apparatus, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the method may further include: a receiving module, configured to receive, by the base station, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas. .
  • a receiving module configured to receive, by the base station, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to: broadcast the system message, where the at least one indication bit of the system message carries the MBSFN subframe indication information; or send a dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, and the terminal may
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information determines whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, that is, the terminal can be implemented. In order to obtain the MBSFN area inside the subframe, in addition, it can also help to ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a subframe configuration method provided by the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration method provided by the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short) in Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It may also be a base station (NodeB, NB for short) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B) in Long Term Evolution (LTE). , referred to as eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or an access point, or a base station in a future 5G network, etc., is not limited herein.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or other service data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or is connected to the wireless device. Other processing devices for the modem.
  • Wireless end The terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • it may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • the wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, and a remote terminal.
  • the access terminal, the user terminal (User Terminal), the user agent (User Agent), and the user device (User Device or User Equipment) are not limited herein.
  • the application scenario may be an LTE system, but is not limited thereto.
  • the scenario may include: an MCE, a base station, and a terminal.
  • the Multi-cell/Multicast Coordination Entity is a core network side network element.
  • the MCE is configured to configure the MBSFN area, including the allocation of the MBSFN subframe for the radio frame, and the MCE is further configured to send the related information of the subframe configuration to the base station, so that the base station can learn the MBSFN subframe according to the related information of the subframe configuration.
  • the MBSFN area and further indicates the terminal.
  • a radio frame includes multiple subframes, where the subframe is used as a basic scheduling time unit.
  • one radio frame may include 10 subframes, and frequency division duplex (FDD) mode, 10 sub-frames.
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • the number of MBSFN subframes in the radio frame can be increased.
  • the primary The paging subframe on the carrier cannot be configured as MBSFN
  • the subframes are generally used to increase the number of MBSFN subframes on the secondary carrier.
  • the number of the MBSFN subframes is not limited.
  • the non-MBSFN area in the MBSFN subframe may be cancelled. That is, one MBSFN subframe is used to transmit the MBMS service.
  • the embodiment of the present invention mainly implements the structure of notifying the terminal of the MBSFN subframe, so that the terminal knows the specific regional distribution inside the MBSFN subframe.
  • Embodiment 1 of a method for configuring a subframe according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the base station sends an MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the multi-cell/multicast coordination entity specifically configures the structure of each subframe, including determining which subframes in the radio frame are MBSFN subframes, and determining the MBSFN.
  • the MBSFN area in the subframe, and the like further generate subframe configuration information, so as to indicate the structure of each subframe in the radio frame.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information may also indicate whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe of the base station are MBSFN area.
  • the base station may receive the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the MCE, and indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe of the base station are MBSFN regions by using the MBSFN subframe indication information.
  • the MCE may also indicate information such as the number of symbols of the non-MBSFN area and/or the number of symbols of the MBSFN area, and specifically may only indicate the number of symbols of the non-MBSFN area, and the like. There are no restrictions here.
  • the symbol in the embodiment of the present invention may be an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol.
  • the base station may parse the MBSFN subframe indication information, and repackage the MBSFN subframe indication information to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions. Then, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information generated by itself to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station.
  • the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, and if so, it indicates There is no non-MBSFN area in the MBSFN subframe, otherwise it indicates that the MBSFN subframe includes both the MBSFN area and the non-MBSFN area.
  • the terminal may perform operations such as signal reception and RRM measurement according to the actual structure of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the terminal when performing radio resource management (RRM) measurement, the terminal mainly measures the CRS to obtain reference signal received power (RSRP) and reference signal received quality (reference signal received quality). Information such as RSRQ), RRM measurement will be performed at the corresponding CRS position during specific measurement.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • RRM measurement may be performed in the MBSFN area, resulting in erroneous measurement and affecting the accuracy of the measurement result.
  • the terminal determines whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, and then performs RRM measurement, which greatly improves the measurement accuracy.
  • RRM measurement is not performed based on this MBSFN subframe.
  • the foregoing terminal may be a terminal that supports carrier aggregation (CA), and the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, and the terminal may know the area where the CRS exists, so that the terminal uses the CRS. RRM measurement.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • the MBSFN subframe in the embodiment of the present invention generally belongs to the secondary carrier, and may be configured according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, but is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and the terminal may determine the MBSFN subframe according to the MBSFN subframe indication information. Whether all the areas are MBSFN areas, that is, the terminal can know the MBSFN area inside the subframe. In addition, it can help to ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
  • the foregoing base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, which may be a unicast mode or a broadcast mode.
  • the foregoing MBSFN subframe indication information may be carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station.
  • the system message may be a system message for indicating a secondary carrier configuration, and the terminal performs secondary carrier configuration according to the received system message.
  • the foregoing MBSFN subframe indication information may be carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • the dedicated signaling may be dedicated signaling for indicating a secondary carrier configuration, and the terminal performs secondary carrier configuration according to the received dedicated signaling.
  • one or more indicator bits may be extended in a system message or dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal, and the indication bit is used to identify the MBSFN subframe indication information.
  • system message may be a system information block (SIB), for example, may be SIB2, and is not limited herein;
  • the dedicated signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC).
  • RRC radio resource control
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information may be a carrier type identifier. That is, the terminal distinguishes whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas according to the carrier type.
  • the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and may include:
  • the terminal determines, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs.
  • the terminal determines, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • MBSFN subframes on certain types of carriers may not contain non-MBSFN areas, and MBSFN subframes on some types of carriers may contain non-MBSFN areas.
  • the terminal knows the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, it can be known whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe on the default carrier are MBSFN regions.
  • the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs determines, by the terminal side, the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether the carrier type of the pre-configured carrier type and the MBSFN subframe are all pairs of the MBSFN area It should be determined whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal. Specifically, the base station sends the dedicated signaling to the terminal, and the at least one cell type indication bit of the dedicated signaling carries the carrier type identifier.
  • one or more indicator bits may be extended in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal, for example, a cell type indication bit (ScellType), and the indicator type is used to identify the carrier type, for example, two carrier types need to be distinguished, and then the extension may be performed.
  • An indication bit the area of the MBSFN sub-frame on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "1" is the MBSFN area; the MBSFN sub-frame on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "0" is not the MBSFN area, that is, the MBSFN sub-area.
  • the frame includes both an MBSFN area and a non-MBSFN area.
  • more indicator bits can be extended, and no limitation is imposed here.
  • the base station If it is a broadcast mode, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, specifically: the base station broadcast system message, and the at least one cell type indication bit of the system message carries the carrier type identifier.
  • one or more indicator bits such as a cell type indicator bit (ScellType) may be extended in the system message broadcast by the base station, and the indicator type is used to identify the carrier type. For example, two carrier types need to be distinguished, and then one indicator bit may be extended. All the areas of the MBSFN sub-frames on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "1" are all MBSFN areas; the MBSFN sub-frames on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "0" are not all areas are MBSFN areas, that is, the MBSFN sub-frames include MBSFN area and non-MBSFN area.
  • ScellType cell type indicator bit
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 3 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention.
  • the foregoing MBSFN subframe indication information may be a subframe type identifier. That is, the terminal distinguishes whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas according to the subframe type.
  • the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and may include:
  • the terminal determines, according to the foregoing subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the terminal determines, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the terminal After the terminal determines the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, it can be based on the pre-configured correlation. The information knows whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the subframe structure corresponding to different subframe types is different, and the 4-seed frame structure is taken as an example:
  • the first MBSFN subframe structure includes an MBSFN area and a non-MBSFN area
  • All areas in the second MBSFN subframe structure are MBSFN areas, that is, non-MBSFN areas are not included;
  • the third MBSFN subframe structure includes an MBSFN area and a non-MBSFN area, but is different from the subcarrier spacing in the first MBSFN subframe, and/or the cyclic prefix is different; and the terminal side receives the subframe type identifier, which can be based on the default.
  • the configuration information is used to learn the specific subframe structure, and is not limited herein.
  • All the areas in the fourth MBSFN subframe structure are MBSFN areas, that is, do not include non-MBSFN areas, but are different from the subcarrier spacing in the second MBSFN subframe, and/or the cyclic prefix is different; the terminal side receives the subframe.
  • the type identifier can be used to learn the specific subframe structure according to the default configuration information, which is not limited herein.
  • MBSFN subframes it is not limited to the above-mentioned MBSFN subframes, and can be flexibly configured according to actual conditions.
  • the foregoing base station sends the subframe type identifier to the terminal, which may be a unicast mode or a broadcast mode.
  • the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the base station sends the dedicated signaling to the terminal, and the at least one subframe type indication bit of the dedicated signaling carries the subframe type.
  • one or more indicator bits may be extended in the dedicated signaling, and the indicator bit is used to identify the subframe type.
  • the base station If it is a broadcast mode, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, specifically: the base station broadcast system message, where the at least one subframe type indication bit of the system message carries the subframe type identifier.
  • one or more indicator bits may be extended in the above system message, and the indicator type is used to identify the subframe type.
  • the at least one subframe type indication bit may be an extension of the subframe configuration information
  • the extended subframe configuration information may include: an MBSFN Subframe Config List and at least one subframe type indication bit, MBSFN subframe configuration column
  • the table may include information such as a maximum allocated MBSFN subframe, which is not limited herein.
  • the subframe type of the MBSFN subframes in the radio frame may be uniformly indicated by the subframe type indication bit.
  • the subframe types of all the MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same. That is, the at least one subframe type indication bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame.
  • at least one subframe type indicator bit may be two indicator bits, 00 identifies a first type of MBSFN subframe, 01 identifies a second type of MBSFN subframe, and 10 identifies a third type of MBSFN subframe. , 11 identifies the fourth MBSFN subframe. If there are only 2 MBSFN subframe types, only one indicator bit may be needed. If there are more MBSFN subframe types, more indicator bits may be extended, which is not limited herein.
  • the at least one subframe type indication bit is corresponding to the foregoing MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • each MBSFN subframe in the radio frame corresponds to at least one subframe type indication bit, that is, an indication sequence may be extended in the system message or the dedicated signaling, and at least one subframe type indication bit fixed in the sequence is unique. Indicates the subframe type of one of the MBSFN subframes.
  • each MBSFN subframe corresponds to one indicator bit, “1” identifies the first MBSFN subframe type, and “0” identifies the second MBSFN subframe type.
  • the indication sequence includes 8 bits, "001101" identifies 1, 2, 5, 3 MBSFN subframe bits, the second MBSFN subframe type, and 3, 4, and 6 MBSFN sub-frames.
  • the frame is the first MBSFN subframe type. Of course, it is not limited to this. If it is a 2-seed frame type, then each of the MBSFN sub-frames corresponds to two indicator bits, which may be arranged in order.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal includes: a processor 501, a transmitter 502, a receiver 503, a memory 504, and an antenna 505.
  • the memory 504, the transmitter 502 and the receiver 503 and the processor 501 can be connected by a bus.
  • the memory 504, the transmitter 502, the receiver 503, and the processor 501 may not be a bus structure, but may be other structures, such as a star structure, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the processor 501 may be a general-purpose central processing unit or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and may be one or more integrated circuits for controlling program execution, and may be Use field programmable gate array (English: Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as: FPGA) developed hardware circuit, which can be a baseband processor.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • processor 501 can include at least one processing core.
  • the memory 504 may include one or more of a read only memory (English: Read Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM), and a disk storage.
  • Memory 504 is used to store data and/or instructions needed by processor 501 to operate.
  • the number of memories 504 can be one or more.
  • the terminal can be used to perform any of the foregoing method embodiments. specifically:
  • the receiver 503 is configured to receive the multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried in at least one dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • One indicator bit is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried in at least one dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • the processor 501 is configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSMN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
  • the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and the terminal may determine the MBSFN subframe according to the MBSFN subframe indication information. Whether all the areas are MBSFN areas, that is, the terminal can know the MBSFN area inside the subframe, and can also help ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; correspondingly,
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and determine, according to a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the carrier type identifier is carried on at least one cell type indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station;
  • the carrier type identifier is carried in a dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal to One less cell type indicator bit.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly,
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, and determine, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • subframe type identifier is carried on at least one subframe type indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station.
  • the subframe type identifier is carried on at least one subframe type indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the terminal is used to perform the foregoing method implementation of the terminal, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention.
  • the base station includes: a processor 601, a transmitter 602, a receiver 603, a memory 604, and an antenna 605.
  • the memory 604, the transmitter 602 and the receiver 603 and the processor 601 can be connected by a bus.
  • the memory 604, the transmitter 602, and the receiver 603 and the processor 601 may not be a bus structure, but may be other structures, such as a star structure, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • the processor 601 may be a general-purpose central processing unit or an ASIC, and may be one or more integrated circuits for controlling program execution, may be hardware circuits developed using an FPGA, and may be a baseband processor.
  • processor 601 can include at least one processing core.
  • the memory 604 may include one or more of a ROM, a RAM, and a disk storage. Memory 604 is used to store data and/or instructions needed by processor 601 to operate. The number of memories 604 can be one or more.
  • the apparatus can be used to perform any of the methods of the foregoing method embodiments. specifically:
  • the receiver 603 is configured to receive the MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the multi-cell multicast cooperative entity, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the transmitter 602 is configured to send MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the base station is configured to receive the MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the multi-cell multicast cooperative entity, and send the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal to indicate whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, and then the terminal may Determining whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, that is, the terminal can obtain the MBSFN region inside the subframe, and can also help ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
  • the transmitter 602 is specifically configured to: broadcast a system message, where the at least one indication bit of the system message carries the MBSFN subframe indication information; or send a dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the at least one indication of the dedicated signaling The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on the bit.
  • system message may be a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration.
  • the dedicated signaling may be dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions. .
  • the transmitter 602 may be specifically configured to broadcast a system message, where the carrier type identifier is carried on at least one cell type indication bit of the system message; or, the dedicated signaling is sent to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling is The carrier type identifier is carried on at least one cell type indication bit.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, where the subframe type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN area.
  • the transmitter 602 may specifically broadcast a system message, where the at least one subframe type indication bit of the system message carries the subframe type identifier; or, the dedicated signaling is sent to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling At least one subframe type indicating bit carries the subframe type label knowledge.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the base station can be used in the method embodiment of the foregoing base station, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. For related content, reference may be made to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the subframe configuration apparatus may be integrated in the foregoing terminal.
  • the apparatus may include: a receiving module 701 and a determining module 702:
  • the receiving module 701 is configured to receive MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the determining module 702 is configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier.
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and determine, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Single Frequency Network MBSFN Area.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe; The subframe type of the MBSFN subframe is determined to determine whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station;
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  • system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  • the device can be used in the method embodiment of the foregoing terminal, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the subframe configuration apparatus may be integrated in the foregoing base station.
  • the apparatus may include: a sending module 801 and a receiving module 802, where:
  • the receiving module 802 is configured to receive the multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  • the sending module 801 is configured to send MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
  • the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
  • the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the sending module 801 may be specifically configured to broadcast a system message, where the at least one indication bit of the system message carries the MBSFN subframe indication information; or send a dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling Carrying the MBSFN sub on at least one indication bit Frame indication information.
  • the system message broadcast by the sending module 801 may be a system message indicating a secondary carrier configuration.
  • the dedicated signaling sent by the sending module 801 may be dedicated signaling for indicating the secondary carrier configuration.
  • the device may be used in the foregoing method for performing the method performed by the base station, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. For related content, reference may be made to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to perform the embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps of the method.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as: ROM), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviated as: RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a subframe configuration method and apparatus. The method comprises: a terminal receives MBSFN subframe indication information sent by a base station; and the terminal determines whether all regions in an MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions according to the MBSFN subframe indication information. A terminal can obtain MBSFN regions in a subframe. In addition, the present invention can help to ensure the accuracy of follow-up signal reception and RRM measurement.

Description

子帧配置方法及装置Subframe configuration method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术,尤其涉及一种子帧配置方法及装置。The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a subframe configuration method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)系统中,多媒体广播/多播业务(Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service,简称MBMS)可以在一个特定区域中为多个用户提供相同的内容,该特定区域即为MBMS区域。现有技术中,LTE网络中需要同时支持单播业务和MBMS,具体地,一个无线帧中,单播业务和MBMS占据不同的子帧,其中承载MBMS的子帧称为多媒体广播多播单频网(Multimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network,简称MBSFN)子帧。一个MBSFN子帧中,可以包括非MBSFN区域和MBSFN区域,非MBSFN区域用于传输单播相关的信息,例如传输上下行的调度信息、上行数据传输的反馈信息等,并基于小区参考信号(cell-specific reference signal,简称CRS)进行解调;MBSFN区域用于传输MBMS数据,并基于MBSFN参考信号进行数据解调。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service (MBMS) can provide the same content for multiple users in a specific area. The specific area is MBMS. region. In the prior art, the unicast service and the MBMS need to be supported in the LTE network. Specifically, in one radio frame, the unicast service and the MBMS occupy different subframes, and the subframe carrying the MBMS is called the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency. Multimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe. An MBSFN subframe may include a non-MBSFN area and an MBSFN area, where the non-MBSFN area is used to transmit unicast-related information, such as uplink and downlink scheduling information, feedback information of uplink data transmission, and the like, and is based on a cell reference signal (cell). The -specific reference signal (CRS) is used for demodulation; the MBSFN area is used for transmitting MBMS data, and data demodulation is performed based on the MBSFN reference signal.
目前,为了进一步增强MBMS的性能,需要对子帧结构进一步研究。Currently, in order to further enhance the performance of MBMS, further research on the subframe structure is required.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种子帧配置方法及装置,用于提供一种新的子帧配置方法。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for configuring a subframe, which are used to provide a new subframe configuration method.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种子帧配置方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration method, including:
终端接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;The terminal receives the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识;相应 地,In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; Ground,
所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,包括:Determining, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, including:
所述终端根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;Determining, by the terminal, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs according to the carrier type identifier;
所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN区域。The terminal determines, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;相应地,In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly,
所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,包括:Determining, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, including:
所述终端根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;Determining, by the terminal, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe according to the subframe type identifier;
所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The terminal determines, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者,Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
可选地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Optionally, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
可选地,上述系统消息可以是SIB,具体可以是SIB2,在此不作限制。Optionally, the foregoing system message may be an SIB, and specifically may be an SIB2, which is not limited herein.
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种子帧配置方法,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration method, including:
所述基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,所述基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息之前,还可以包 括:基站接收MCE发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Optionally, before the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, the base station may further include The base station receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the MCE, and the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,所述基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,包括:Optionally, the sending, by the base station, the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal includes:
所述基站广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,The base station broadcasts a system message, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the system message; or
所述基站向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。The base station sends the dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the dedicated signaling.
进一步地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Further, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
可选地,上述系统消息可以是SIB,具体可以是SIB2,在此不作限制。Optionally, the foregoing system message may be an SIB, and specifically may be an SIB2, which is not limited herein.
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种终端,包括:A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
接收器,用于接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;a receiver, configured to receive, by the base station, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
处理器,用于根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。And a processor, configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识;相应地,Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; correspondingly,
所述处理器,具体用于根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定 MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN区域。The processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs; and determine, according to a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs Whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;相应地,Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly,
所述处理器,具体用于根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, and determine, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者,Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
进一步地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Further, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
本发明实施例第四方面提供一种基站,包括:A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including:
发送器,用于向终端发送多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。And a transmitter, configured to send, to the terminal, a multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
可选地,基站还可以包括接收器,用于接收多小区多播协作实体发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Optionally, the base station may further include: a receiver, configured to receive, by the multi-cell multicast cooperative entity, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether the MBSFN subframe is in the MBSFN subframe. All areas are MBSFN areas.
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个 MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate multiple The subframe type of the MBSFN subframe in which the subframe types of the plurality of MBSFN subframes are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,所述发送器,具体用于广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。Optionally, the transmitter is specifically configured to broadcast a system message, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the system message; or, the dedicated signaling is sent to the terminal, where the dedicated packet is sent The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the command.
进一步地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Further, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
本发明实施例第五方面提供一种子帧配置装置,包括:A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration apparatus, including:
接收模块,用于接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;a receiving module, configured to receive MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
确定模块,用于根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识;相应地,确定模块,具体用于根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN区域。In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; correspondingly, the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs; according to the MBSFN sub- The carrier type of the carrier to which the frame belongs, and determining whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;相应地,确定模块,具体用于根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly, the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe; The subframe type of the MBSFN subframe determines whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者, Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
进一步地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Further, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
本发明实施例第六方面提供一种子帧配置装置,包括:A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a subframe configuration apparatus, including:
发送模块,用于向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The sending module is configured to send the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,还可以包括接收模块,用于接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Optionally, the method may further include: a receiving module, configured to receive, by the base station, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas. .
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,发送模块,具体用于广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to: broadcast the system message, where the at least one indication bit of the system message carries the MBSFN subframe indication information; or send a dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit.
进一步地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Further, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
本发明实施例提供的子帧配置方法及装置中,终端接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,该MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,进而终端可以根据MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即实现了终端可 以获知子帧内部的MBSFN区域,另外,还可以帮助保证后续的信号接收、RRM测量的准确性。In the subframe configuration method and apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, and the terminal may The MBSFN subframe indication information determines whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, that is, the terminal can be implemented. In order to obtain the MBSFN area inside the subframe, in addition, it can also help to ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1为本发明提供的子帧配置方法的应用场景示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a subframe configuration method provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的子帧配置方法实施例一的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的子帧配置方法实施例二的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration method provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的子帧配置方法实施例三的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的终端实施例一的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal provided by the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明提供的基站实施例一的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention;
图7为本发明提供的子帧配置装置实施例一的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention;
图8为本发明提供的子帧配置装置实施例二的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例中的基站,可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,简称BTS)中,也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB,简称NB),还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,简称eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者未来5G网络中的基站等,在此并不限定。The base station in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short) in Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It may also be a base station (NodeB, NB for short) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B) in Long Term Evolution (LTE). , referred to as eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or an access point, or a base station in a future 5G network, etc., is not limited herein.
本发明实施例中的终端,可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端,无线终端可以是指向用户提供语音和/或其他业务数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终 端可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,简称RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,简称PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,简称SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,简称WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,简称PDA)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device or User Equipment),在此不作限定。The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or other service data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or is connected to the wireless device. Other processing devices for the modem. Wireless end The terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, it may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with a wireless access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS) telephone, cordless telephone, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) telephone, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (Personal) Digital Assistant, PDA for short. The wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, and a remote terminal. The access terminal, the user terminal (User Terminal), the user agent (User Agent), and the user device (User Device or User Equipment) are not limited herein.
图1为本发明提供的子帧配置方法的应用场景示意图,该应用场景可以是LTE系统,但并不以此为限,如图1所示,该场景可以包括:MCE、基站以及终端。1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a subframe configuration method provided by the present invention. The application scenario may be an LTE system, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 1 , the scenario may include: an MCE, a base station, and a terminal.
其中,多小区/多播协作实体(Multi-cell/Multicast Coordination Entity,简称MCE)为核心网侧网元。The Multi-cell/Multicast Coordination Entity (MCE) is a core network side network element.
MCE用于对MBSFN区域进行配置,包括为无线帧MBSFN子帧的分配等,MCE还用于向基站发送子帧配置的相关信息,以便于基站可以根据子帧配置的相关信息获知MBSFN子帧中的MBSFN区域,并进一步指示终端。The MCE is configured to configure the MBSFN area, including the allocation of the MBSFN subframe for the radio frame, and the MCE is further configured to send the related information of the subframe configuration to the base station, so that the base station can learn the MBSFN subframe according to the related information of the subframe configuration. The MBSFN area and further indicates the terminal.
目前,一个无线帧中包含多个子帧,其中子帧作为基本的调度时间单元,一般的,一个无线帧可以包含10个子帧,频分双工(frequency division duplex,简称FDD)模式下,10个子帧中最多可以有6个MBSFN子帧;时分双工(time division duplex,简称TDD)模式下,10个子帧中最多可以有5个MBSFN子帧。Currently, a radio frame includes multiple subframes, where the subframe is used as a basic scheduling time unit. Generally, one radio frame may include 10 subframes, and frequency division duplex (FDD) mode, 10 sub-frames. There may be a maximum of 6 MBSFN subframes in a frame. In time division duplex (TDD) mode, there may be up to 5 MBSFN subframes in 10 subframes.
为了增强MBMS的性能,考虑可以增加无线帧中MBSFN子帧的个数,具体地,由于主载波上存在寻呼子帧,而MBSFN子帧都是将整个系统带宽用于传输MBMS业务,因而主载波上的寻呼子帧不能被配置为MBSFN 子帧,因而一般在辅载波上增加MBSFN子帧个数,在此不作限制;另外还可以考虑取消MBSFN子帧中的非MBSFN区域,即一个MBSFN子帧全部用来传输MBMS业务。In order to enhance the performance of the MBMS, it is considered that the number of MBSFN subframes in the radio frame can be increased. Specifically, since the paging subframe exists on the primary carrier, and the MBSFN subframe uses the entire system bandwidth for transmitting the MBMS service, the primary The paging subframe on the carrier cannot be configured as MBSFN The subframes are generally used to increase the number of MBSFN subframes on the secondary carrier. The number of the MBSFN subframes is not limited. In addition, the non-MBSFN area in the MBSFN subframe may be cancelled. That is, one MBSFN subframe is used to transmit the MBMS service.
本发明实施例主要实现向终端通知MBSFN子帧的结构,以便终端知道MBSFN子帧内部具体的区域分布。The embodiment of the present invention mainly implements the structure of notifying the terminal of the MBSFN subframe, so that the terminal knows the specific regional distribution inside the MBSFN subframe.
图2为本发明提供的子帧配置方法实施例一的流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for configuring a subframe according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
S201、基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,该MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。S201. The base station sends an MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
具体实现时,在S201之前,多小区多播协作实体(multi-cell/multicast coordination entity,简称MCE)具体配置各子帧的结构,包括确定无线帧中哪些子帧为MBSFN子帧,以及确定MBSFN子帧中的MBSFN区域等,进而生成子帧配置信息,以可以指示无线帧中各子帧的结构,可选地,还可以通过MBSFN子帧指示信息指示基站MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In a specific implementation, before the S201, the multi-cell/multicast coordination entity (MCE) specifically configures the structure of each subframe, including determining which subframes in the radio frame are MBSFN subframes, and determining the MBSFN. The MBSFN area in the subframe, and the like, further generate subframe configuration information, so as to indicate the structure of each subframe in the radio frame. Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information may also indicate whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe of the base station are MBSFN area.
具体地,基站可以接收MCE发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,通过MBSFN子帧指示信息指示基站MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Specifically, the base station may receive the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the MCE, and indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe of the base station are MBSFN regions by using the MBSFN subframe indication information.
进一步地,如果MBSFN子帧中同时包括非MBSFN区域和MBSFN区域,MCE还可以指示非MBSFN区域的符号数、和/或MBSFN区域的符号数等信息,具体可以仅指示非MBSFN区域的符号数等,在此不作限制。本发明实施例中的符号可以是正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,简称OFDM)符号。Further, if the MBSFN subframe includes both the non-MBSFN area and the MBSFN area, the MCE may also indicate information such as the number of symbols of the non-MBSFN area and/or the number of symbols of the MBSFN area, and specifically may only indicate the number of symbols of the non-MBSFN area, and the like. There are no restrictions here. The symbol in the embodiment of the present invention may be an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol.
可选地,基站收到MCE发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息后,可以解析该MBSFN子帧指示信息,并重新打包生成MBSFN子帧指示信息,以指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,然后基站将自己生成的MBSFN子帧指示信息发送给终端。Optionally, after receiving the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the MCE, the base station may parse the MBSFN subframe indication information, and repackage the MBSFN subframe indication information to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions. Then, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information generated by itself to the terminal.
S202、终端接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息。S202. The terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station.
S203、终端根据上述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。 S203. The terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
即未来的MBSFN子帧中可能会没有非MBSFN区域,但是终端并不知道,需要基站进行指示,终端根据上述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,若是,则表明MBSFN子帧中没有非MBSFN区域,若否则表明MBSFN子帧中既包括MBSFN区域、也包括非MBSFN区域。That is, there may be no non-MBSFN area in the future MBSFN subframe, but the terminal does not know, and the base station needs to perform an indication, and the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, and if so, it indicates There is no non-MBSFN area in the MBSFN subframe, otherwise it indicates that the MBSFN subframe includes both the MBSFN area and the non-MBSFN area.
终端确定好MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域后,可以根据MBSFN子帧的实际结构进行信号接收、RRM测量等操作。After determining whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, the terminal may perform operations such as signal reception and RRM measurement according to the actual structure of the MBSFN subframe.
需要说明的是,在单播子帧中,整个子帧的区域内都会有CRS存在,即控制区域和单播数据传输区域都存在CRS;而在MBSFN子帧中,CRS仅在非MBSFN区域进行传输。终端在进行无线资源管理(radio resource management,简称RRM)测量时,主要是通过对CRS进行测量,以获取参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,简称RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(reference signal received quality,简称RSRQ)等信息,具体测量时会在相应的CRS位置进行RRM测量。It should be noted that, in a unicast subframe, there is a CRS in the entire subframe, that is, a CRS exists in both the control region and the unicast data transmission region; and in the MBSFN subframe, the CRS is only performed in the non-MBSFN region. transmission. When performing radio resource management (RRM) measurement, the terminal mainly measures the CRS to obtain reference signal received power (RSRP) and reference signal received quality (reference signal received quality). Information such as RSRQ), RRM measurement will be performed at the corresponding CRS position during specific measurement.
如果终端不知道MBSFN子帧中所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即没有非MBSFN区域,就有可能会在MBSFN区域进行RRM测量,导致误测量,影响测量结果的准确性。If the terminal does not know that all the areas in the MBSFN sub-frame are MBSFN areas, that is, there is no non-MBSFN area, RRM measurement may be performed in the MBSFN area, resulting in erroneous measurement and affecting the accuracy of the measurement result.
终端根据MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域后,再进行RRM测量,会大大提高测量准确性。The terminal determines whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, and then performs RRM measurement, which greatly improves the measurement accuracy.
如果终端确定MBSFN子帧中所有区域均为MBSFN区域,则不基于这个MBSFN子帧进行RRM测量。If the terminal determines that all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, RRM measurement is not performed based on this MBSFN subframe.
需要说明的是,上述终端可以是支持载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,简称CA)的终端,该终端接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,进而终端可以获知CRS所存在的区域,以便于终端利用CRS进行RRM测量。It should be noted that the foregoing terminal may be a terminal that supports carrier aggregation (CA), and the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, and the terminal may know the area where the CRS exists, so that the terminal uses the CRS. RRM measurement.
本发明实施例中的MBSFN子帧一般属于辅载波,可以根据上述MBSFN子帧指示信息进行辅载波配置,但不以此为限。The MBSFN subframe in the embodiment of the present invention generally belongs to the secondary carrier, and may be configured according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, but is not limited thereto.
本实施例中,终端接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,该MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,进而终端可以根据MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即实现了终端可以获知子帧内部的MBSFN区域, 另外,还可以帮助保证后续的信号接收、RRM测量的准确性。In this embodiment, the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and the terminal may determine the MBSFN subframe according to the MBSFN subframe indication information. Whether all the areas are MBSFN areas, that is, the terminal can know the MBSFN area inside the subframe. In addition, it can help to ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
可选地,上述基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,可以是单播的方式,也可以是广播的方式。Optionally, the foregoing base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, which may be a unicast mode or a broadcast mode.
可选地,上述MBSFN子帧指示信息可以承载在基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上。具体地,上述系统消息可以是用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息,终端根据收到的系统消息进行辅载波配置。Optionally, the foregoing MBSFN subframe indication information may be carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station. Specifically, the system message may be a system message for indicating a secondary carrier configuration, and the terminal performs secondary carrier configuration according to the received system message.
或者,上述MBSFN子帧指示信息可以承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。上述专用信令可以是用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令,终端根据收到的专用信令进行辅载波配置。Alternatively, the foregoing MBSFN subframe indication information may be carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal. The dedicated signaling may be dedicated signaling for indicating a secondary carrier configuration, and the terminal performs secondary carrier configuration according to the received dedicated signaling.
即可以是在基站向终端发送的系统消息或专用信令中扩展一个或多个指示位,通过这个指示位来标识MBSFN子帧指示信息。That is, one or more indicator bits may be extended in a system message or dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal, and the indication bit is used to identify the MBSFN subframe indication information.
需要说明的是,系统消息具体可以是系统消息块(system information block,简称SIB),例如,可以是SIB2,在此不作限制;专用信令可以是专用无线资源控制(radio resource control,简称RRC)信令(dedicated RRC signaling),在此不作限制。It should be noted that the system message may be a system information block (SIB), for example, may be SIB2, and is not limited herein; the dedicated signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC). Dedicated RRC signaling, which is not limited here.
图3为本发明提供的子帧配置方法实施例二的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention.
上述MBSFN子帧指示信息可以是载波类型标识。即终端根据载波类型区分MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The MBSFN subframe indication information may be a carrier type identifier. That is, the terminal distinguishes whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas according to the carrier type.
相应地,如图3所示,终端根据上述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,可以包括:Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 3, the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and may include:
S301、终端根据上述载波类型标识确定上述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型。S301. The terminal determines, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs.
S302、终端根据上述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。S302. The terminal determines, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
某些类型的载波上的MBSFN子帧可能不包含非MBSFN区域,另外某些类型的载波上的MBSFN子帧可能包含非MBSFN区域。MBSFN subframes on certain types of carriers may not contain non-MBSFN areas, and MBSFN subframes on some types of carriers may contain non-MBSFN areas.
终端只要知道了MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,就可以知道默认的这种载波上MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。As long as the terminal knows the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, it can be known whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe on the default carrier are MBSFN regions.
可选地,终端侧确定MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型后,可以根据预先配置的载波类型与MBSFN子帧是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域的对 应关系,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Optionally, after determining, by the terminal side, the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether the carrier type of the pre-configured carrier type and the MBSFN subframe are all pairs of the MBSFN area It should be determined whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
(1)如果是单播的方式,基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,具体为:基站向上述终端发送专用信令,该专用信令的至少一个小区类型指示位上承载上述载波类型标识。(1) If the unicast mode is used, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal. Specifically, the base station sends the dedicated signaling to the terminal, and the at least one cell type indication bit of the dedicated signaling carries the carrier type identifier.
即可以是在基站向终端发送的专用信令中扩展一个或多个指示位,例如小区类型指示位(ScellType),通过这个指示位来标识载波类型,例如需要区分两种载波类型,那么可以扩展一个指示位,“1”标识的载波类型对应的载波上MBSFN子帧所有区域均为MBSFN区域;“0”标识的载波类型对应的载波上MBSFN子帧不是所有区域都为MBSFN区域,即MBSFN子帧同时包括MBSFN区域和非MBSFN区域。当然,如果需要区分更多的载波类型,可以扩展更多的指示位,在此不作限制。That is, one or more indicator bits may be extended in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal, for example, a cell type indication bit (ScellType), and the indicator type is used to identify the carrier type, for example, two carrier types need to be distinguished, and then the extension may be performed. An indication bit, the area of the MBSFN sub-frame on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "1" is the MBSFN area; the MBSFN sub-frame on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "0" is not the MBSFN area, that is, the MBSFN sub-area. The frame includes both an MBSFN area and a non-MBSFN area. Of course, if it is necessary to distinguish more carrier types, more indicator bits can be extended, and no limitation is imposed here.
(2)如果是广播的方式,基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,具体为:基站广播系统消息,该系统消息的至少一个小区类型指示位上承载上述载波类型标识。(2) If it is a broadcast mode, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, specifically: the base station broadcast system message, and the at least one cell type indication bit of the system message carries the carrier type identifier.
即可以是在基站广播的系统消息中扩展一个或多个指示位,例如小区类型指示位(ScellType),通过这个指示位来标识载波类型,例如需要区分两种载波类型,那么可以扩展一个指示位,“1”标识的载波类型对应的载波上MBSFN子帧所有区域均为MBSFN区域;“0”标识的载波类型对应的载波上MBSFN子帧不是所有区域都为MBSFN区域,即MBSFN子帧同时包括MBSFN区域和非MBSFN区域。当然,如果需要区分更多的载波类型,可以扩展更多的指示位,在此不作限制。That is, one or more indicator bits, such as a cell type indicator bit (ScellType), may be extended in the system message broadcast by the base station, and the indicator type is used to identify the carrier type. For example, two carrier types need to be distinguished, and then one indicator bit may be extended. All the areas of the MBSFN sub-frames on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "1" are all MBSFN areas; the MBSFN sub-frames on the carrier corresponding to the carrier type identified by the "0" are not all areas are MBSFN areas, that is, the MBSFN sub-frames include MBSFN area and non-MBSFN area. Of course, if it is necessary to distinguish more carrier types, more indicator bits can be extended, and no limitation is imposed here.
图4为本发明提供的子帧配置方法实施例三的流程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 3 of a subframe configuration method according to the present invention.
上述MBSFN子帧指示信息可以为子帧类型标识。即终端根据子帧类型来区分MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域The foregoing MBSFN subframe indication information may be a subframe type identifier. That is, the terminal distinguishes whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas according to the subframe type.
相应地,如图4所示,终端根据上述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,可以包括:Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 4, the terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and may include:
S401、终端根据上述子帧类型标识确定上述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。S401. The terminal determines, according to the foregoing subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
S402、终端根据上述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。S402. The terminal determines, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
终端确定出MBSFN子帧的子帧类型后,就可以根据预先配置的相关 信息获知MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。After the terminal determines the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, it can be based on the pre-configured correlation. The information knows whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
不同子帧类型对应的子帧结构不同,以4种子帧结构为例:The subframe structure corresponding to different subframe types is different, and the 4-seed frame structure is taken as an example:
第一种MBSFN子帧结构包括MBSFN区域和非MBSFN区域;The first MBSFN subframe structure includes an MBSFN area and a non-MBSFN area;
第二种MBSFN子帧结构中所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即不包括非MBSFN区域;All areas in the second MBSFN subframe structure are MBSFN areas, that is, non-MBSFN areas are not included;
第三种MBSFN子帧结构包括MBSFN区域和非MBSFN区域,但是与第一种MBSFN子帧中子载波间隔不同,和/或,循环前缀不同;终端侧收到子帧类型标识,就可以根据默认配置信息获知具体的子帧结构,在此不作限制。The third MBSFN subframe structure includes an MBSFN area and a non-MBSFN area, but is different from the subcarrier spacing in the first MBSFN subframe, and/or the cyclic prefix is different; and the terminal side receives the subframe type identifier, which can be based on the default. The configuration information is used to learn the specific subframe structure, and is not limited herein.
第四种MBSFN子帧结构中所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即不包括非MBSFN区域,但是与第二种MBSFN子帧中子载波间隔不同,和/或,循环前缀不同;终端侧收到子帧类型标识,就可以根据默认配置信息获知具体的子帧结构,在此不作限制。All the areas in the fourth MBSFN subframe structure are MBSFN areas, that is, do not include non-MBSFN areas, but are different from the subcarrier spacing in the second MBSFN subframe, and/or the cyclic prefix is different; the terminal side receives the subframe. The type identifier can be used to learn the specific subframe structure according to the default configuration information, which is not limited herein.
但并不以上述4中MBSFN子帧为限,可以根据实际情况灵活进行配置。However, it is not limited to the above-mentioned MBSFN subframes, and can be flexibly configured according to actual conditions.
可选地,上述基站向终端发送子帧类型标识,可以是单播的方式,也可以是广播的方式。Optionally, the foregoing base station sends the subframe type identifier to the terminal, which may be a unicast mode or a broadcast mode.
(1)如果是单播的方式,基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,具体为:基站向上述终端发送专用信令,该专用信令的至少一个子帧类型指示位上承载上述子帧类型标识。(1) If the unicast mode is used, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the base station sends the dedicated signaling to the terminal, and the at least one subframe type indication bit of the dedicated signaling carries the subframe type. Logo.
即可以是在专用信令里扩展一个或多个指示位,通过这个指示位来标识子帧类型。That is, one or more indicator bits may be extended in the dedicated signaling, and the indicator bit is used to identify the subframe type.
(2)如果是广播的方式,基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,具体为:基站广播系统消息,该系统消息的至少一个子帧类型指示位上承载上述子帧类型标识。(2) If it is a broadcast mode, the base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, specifically: the base station broadcast system message, where the at least one subframe type indication bit of the system message carries the subframe type identifier.
即可以在上述系统消息里扩展一个或多个指示位,通过这个指示位来标识子帧类型。That is, one or more indicator bits may be extended in the above system message, and the indicator type is used to identify the subframe type.
进一步地,上述至少一个子帧类型指示位可以是对子帧配置信息的扩展,扩展后子帧配置信息可以包括:MBSFN子帧配置列表(MBSFN Subframe Config List)和至少一个子帧类型指示位,MBSFN子帧配置列 表中可以包括:最大分配的MBSFN子帧等信息,在此不作限制。Further, the at least one subframe type indication bit may be an extension of the subframe configuration information, and the extended subframe configuration information may include: an MBSFN Subframe Config List and at least one subframe type indication bit, MBSFN subframe configuration column The table may include information such as a maximum allocated MBSFN subframe, which is not limited herein.
可选地,具体指示过程中,可以通过子帧类型指示位统一指示无线帧中所有MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,这种情况下无线帧中所有MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。即上述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。以上述4种MBSFN子帧为例,至少一个子帧类型指示位可以为2个指示位,00标识第一种MBSFN子帧,01标识第二种MBSFN子帧,10标识第三种MBSFN子帧,11标识第四种MBSFN子帧。如果只有2中MBSFN子帧类型,可以只需要1个指示位,如果有更多MBSFN子帧类型,可以扩展更多的指示位,在此不作限制。Optionally, in the specific indication process, the subframe type of the MBSFN subframes in the radio frame may be uniformly indicated by the subframe type indication bit. In this case, the subframe types of all the MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same. That is, the at least one subframe type indication bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame. Taking the above four types of MBSFN subframes as an example, at least one subframe type indicator bit may be two indicator bits, 00 identifies a first type of MBSFN subframe, 01 identifies a second type of MBSFN subframe, and 10 identifies a third type of MBSFN subframe. , 11 identifies the fourth MBSFN subframe. If there are only 2 MBSFN subframe types, only one indicator bit may be needed. If there are more MBSFN subframe types, more indicator bits may be extended, which is not limited herein.
可选地,另一种方式中,上述至少一个子帧类型指示位与上述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示上述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, in another mode, the at least one subframe type indication bit is corresponding to the foregoing MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
这种方式中,无线帧中的每个MBSFN子帧对应至少一个子帧类型指示位,即可以在系统消息或专用信令中扩展一个指示序列,序列中固定的至少一个子帧类型指示位唯一指示其中一个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。In this manner, each MBSFN subframe in the radio frame corresponds to at least one subframe type indication bit, that is, an indication sequence may be extended in the system message or the dedicated signaling, and at least one subframe type indication bit fixed in the sequence is unique. Indicates the subframe type of one of the MBSFN subframes.
以2种子帧类型为例,每个MBSFN子帧对应1个指示位,“1”标识第一种MBSFN子帧类型,“0”标识第二种MBSFN子帧类型。假设无线帧中有8个MBSFN子帧,那么指示序列包括8位,“001101”标识1、2、5三个MBSFN子帧位第二种MBSFN子帧类型,3、4、6三个MBSFN子帧为第一种MBSFN子帧类型。当然,并不以此为限,如果是2种子帧类型,那么就每个MBSFN子帧对应2个指示位,按顺序排列即可。Taking the 2 seed frame type as an example, each MBSFN subframe corresponds to one indicator bit, “1” identifies the first MBSFN subframe type, and “0” identifies the second MBSFN subframe type. Assuming that there are 8 MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, the indication sequence includes 8 bits, "001101" identifies 1, 2, 5, 3 MBSFN subframe bits, the second MBSFN subframe type, and 3, 4, and 6 MBSFN sub-frames. The frame is the first MBSFN subframe type. Of course, it is not limited to this. If it is a 2-seed frame type, then each of the MBSFN sub-frames corresponds to two indicator bits, which may be arranged in order.
图5为本发明提供的终端实施例一的结构示意图,如图5所示,该终端包括:处理器501、发送器502、接收器503、存储器504、天线505。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal includes: a processor 501, a transmitter 502, a receiver 503, a memory 504, and an antenna 505.
存储器504、发送器502和接收器503和处理器501可以通过总线进行连接。当然,在实际运用中,存储器504、发送器502、接收器503和处理器501之间可以不是总线结构,而可以是其它结构,例如星型结构,本申请不作具体限定。The memory 504, the transmitter 502 and the receiver 503 and the processor 501 can be connected by a bus. Of course, in actual use, the memory 504, the transmitter 502, the receiver 503, and the processor 501 may not be a bus structure, but may be other structures, such as a star structure, which is not specifically limited in this application.
可选地,处理器501具体可以是通用的中央处理器或特定应用集成电路(英文:Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称:ASIC),可以是一个或多个用于控制程序执行的集成电路,可以是使用现场可编程门阵列 (英文:Field Programmable Gate Array,简称:FPGA)开发的硬件电路,可以是基带处理器。Optionally, the processor 501 may be a general-purpose central processing unit or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and may be one or more integrated circuits for controlling program execution, and may be Use field programmable gate array (English: Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as: FPGA) developed hardware circuit, which can be a baseband processor.
可选地,处理器501可以包括至少一个处理核心。Alternatively, processor 501 can include at least one processing core.
可选地,存储器504可以包括只读存储器(英文:Read Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)和磁盘存储器中的一种或多种。存储器504用于存储处理器501运行时所需的数据和/或指令。存储器504的数量可以为一个或多个。Optionally, the memory 504 may include one or more of a read only memory (English: Read Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM), and a disk storage. Memory 504 is used to store data and/or instructions needed by processor 501 to operate. The number of memories 504 can be one or more.
该终端可以用于执行前述方法实施例中的任一种方法。具体地:The terminal can be used to perform any of the foregoing method embodiments. specifically:
接收器503,用于接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The receiver 503 is configured to receive the multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
其中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried in at least one dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal. One indicator bit.
可选地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息。Optionally, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration.
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
处理器501,用于根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN区域。The processor 501 is configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSMN areas of the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network.
本实施例中,终端接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,该MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,进而终端可以根据MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即实现了终端可以获知子帧内部的MBSFN区域,另外,还可以帮助保证后续的信号接收、RRM测量的准确性。In this embodiment, the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions, and the terminal may determine the MBSFN subframe according to the MBSFN subframe indication information. Whether all the areas are MBSFN areas, that is, the terminal can know the MBSFN area inside the subframe, and can also help ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识;相应地,The MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier; correspondingly,
处理器501,具体用于根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The processor 501 is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and determine, according to a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
进一步地,所述载波类型标识承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个小区类型指示位上;或者,Further, the carrier type identifier is carried on at least one cell type indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
所述载波类型标识承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至 少一个小区类型指示位上。The carrier type identifier is carried in a dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal to One less cell type indicator bit.
所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;相应地,The MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly,
处理器501,具体用于根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The processor 501 is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, and determine, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
进一步地,所述子帧类型标识承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个子帧类型指示位上;或者,Further, the subframe type identifier is carried on at least one subframe type indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
所述子帧类型标识承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个子帧类型指示位上。The subframe type identifier is carried on at least one subframe type indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
该终端用于执行前述终端执行的方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,相关内容可以参考方法实施例,在此不再赘述。The terminal is used to perform the foregoing method implementation of the terminal, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. For related content, refer to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
图6为本发明提供的基站实施例一的结构示意图,如图6所示,该基站包括:处理器601、发送器602、接收器603、存储器604、天线605。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the base station includes: a processor 601, a transmitter 602, a receiver 603, a memory 604, and an antenna 605.
存储器604、发送器602和接收器603和处理器601可以通过总线进行连接。当然,在实际运用中,存储器604、发送器602和接收器603和处理器601之间可以不是总线结构,而可以是其它结构,例如星型结构,本申请不作具体限定。The memory 604, the transmitter 602 and the receiver 603 and the processor 601 can be connected by a bus. Of course, in the actual application, the memory 604, the transmitter 602, and the receiver 603 and the processor 601 may not be a bus structure, but may be other structures, such as a star structure, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
可选地,处理器601具体可以是通用的中央处理器或ASIC,可以是一个或多个用于控制程序执行的集成电路,可以是使用FPGA开发的硬件电路,可以是基带处理器。Optionally, the processor 601 may be a general-purpose central processing unit or an ASIC, and may be one or more integrated circuits for controlling program execution, may be hardware circuits developed using an FPGA, and may be a baseband processor.
可选地,处理器601可以包括至少一个处理核心。Alternatively, processor 601 can include at least one processing core.
可选地,存储器604可以包括ROM、RAM和磁盘存储器中的一种或多种。存储器604用于存储处理器601运行时所需的数据和/或指令。存储器604的数量可以为一个或多个。 Alternatively, the memory 604 may include one or more of a ROM, a RAM, and a disk storage. Memory 604 is used to store data and/or instructions needed by processor 601 to operate. The number of memories 604 can be one or more.
该装置可以用于执行前述方法实施例中的任一种方法。具体地:The apparatus can be used to perform any of the methods of the foregoing method embodiments. specifically:
接收器603,用于接收多小区多播协作实体发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;The receiver 603 is configured to receive the MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the multi-cell multicast cooperative entity, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
发送器602,用于向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The transmitter 602 is configured to send MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
本实施例中,基站用于接收多小区多播协作实体发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,并向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,以指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,进而终端可以根据MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,即实现了终端可以获知子帧内部的MBSFN区域,另外,还可以帮助保证后续的信号接收、RRM测量的准确性。In this embodiment, the base station is configured to receive the MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the multi-cell multicast cooperative entity, and send the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal to indicate whether all the areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, and then the terminal may Determining whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, that is, the terminal can obtain the MBSFN region inside the subframe, and can also help ensure the accuracy of subsequent signal reception and RRM measurement.
发送器602,具体用于广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。The transmitter 602 is specifically configured to: broadcast a system message, where the at least one indication bit of the system message carries the MBSFN subframe indication information; or send a dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the at least one indication of the dedicated signaling The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on the bit.
需要说明的是,所述系统消息可以为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息。所述专用信令可以为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。It should be noted that the system message may be a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration. The dedicated signaling may be dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions. .
其中,发送器602,可以具体用于广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个小区类型指示位上承载所述载波类型标识;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个小区类型指示位上承载所述载波类型标识。The transmitter 602 may be specifically configured to broadcast a system message, where the carrier type identifier is carried on at least one cell type indication bit of the system message; or, the dedicated signaling is sent to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling is The carrier type identifier is carried on at least one cell type indication bit.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, where the subframe type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN area.
其中,发送器602,可以具体广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个子帧类型指示位上承载所述子帧类型标识;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个子帧类型指示位上承载所述子帧类型标 识。The transmitter 602 may specifically broadcast a system message, where the at least one subframe type indication bit of the system message carries the subframe type identifier; or, the dedicated signaling is sent to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling At least one subframe type indicating bit carries the subframe type label knowledge.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
该基站可用于前述基站执行的方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,相关内容可以参考方法实施例,在此不再赘述。The base station can be used in the method embodiment of the foregoing base station, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. For related content, reference may be made to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
图7为本发明提供的子帧配置装置实施例一的结构示意图,该子帧配置装置可以集成于前述终端中,参照图7,该装置可以包括:接收模块701和确定模块702:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention. The subframe configuration apparatus may be integrated in the foregoing terminal. Referring to FIG. 7, the apparatus may include: a receiving module 701 and a determining module 702:
接收模块701,用于接收基站发送的MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The receiving module 701 is configured to receive MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
确定模块702,用于根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The determining module 702 is configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识。相应地,确定模块702,具体用于根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN区域。In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier. Correspondingly, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and determine, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Single Frequency Network MBSFN Area.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;相应地,确定模块702,具体用于根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier; correspondingly, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe; The subframe type of the MBSFN subframe is determined to determine whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。 Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
可选地,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者,Optionally, the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
进一步地,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;Further, the system message is a system message used to indicate a secondary carrier configuration;
所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
该装置可用于前述终端执行的方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,相关内容可以参考方法实施例,在此不再赘述。The device can be used in the method embodiment of the foregoing terminal, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. For related content, reference may be made to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
图8为本发明提供的子帧配置装置实施例二的结构示意图,该子帧配置装置可以集成于前述基站中,参照图8,该装置可以包括:发送模块801和接收模块802,其中:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a subframe configuration apparatus according to the present invention. The subframe configuration apparatus may be integrated in the foregoing base station. Referring to FIG. 8, the apparatus may include: a sending module 801 and a receiving module 802, where:
接收模块802,用于接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The receiving module 802 is configured to receive the multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
发送模块801,用于向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息。The sending module 801 is configured to send MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal.
一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In an implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, where the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the carrier type indicates whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are all MBSFN area.
另一种实现方式中,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。In another implementation manner, the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, where the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, where, by using a subframe type, whether all the MBSFN subframes are all indicated The areas are all MBSFN areas.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit is used to indicate a subframe type of multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame, and the subframe types of the multiple MBSFN subframes in the radio frame are the same.
可选地,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。Optionally, the at least one subframe type indicator bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
进一步地,发送模块801,可以具体用于广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子 帧指示信息。Further, the sending module 801 may be specifically configured to broadcast a system message, where the at least one indication bit of the system message carries the MBSFN subframe indication information; or send a dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the dedicated signaling Carrying the MBSFN sub on at least one indication bit Frame indication information.
发送模块801广播的系统消息可以是用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息。The system message broadcast by the sending module 801 may be a system message indicating a secondary carrier configuration.
或者,发送模块801发送的专用信令可以是用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。Alternatively, the dedicated signaling sent by the sending module 801 may be dedicated signaling for indicating the secondary carrier configuration.
该装置可用于前述基站执行的方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,相关内容可以参考方法实施例,在此不再赘述。The device may be used in the foregoing method for performing the method performed by the base station, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. For related content, reference may be made to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(英文:processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to perform the embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps of the method. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as: ROM), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviated as: RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. A variety of media that can store program code.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种子帧配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A subframe configuration method, comprising:
    终端接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;The terminal receives the multimedia broadcast multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information sent by the base station, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
    所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The terminal determines, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识;The method according to claim 1, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier;
    所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,包括:Determining, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, including:
    所述终端根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;Determining, by the terminal, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs according to the carrier type identifier;
    所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The terminal determines, according to the carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all the regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;The method according to claim 1, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier;
    所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域,包括:Determining, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas, including:
    所述终端根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;Determining, by the terminal, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe according to the subframe type identifier;
    所述终端根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The terminal determines, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。The method according to claim 3, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit is used to indicate a subframe type of a plurality of MBSFN subframes in a radio frame, and a plurality of MBSFN subframes in the radio frame The frame type is the same.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。The method according to claim 3, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者, The method according to claim 1-5, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
    所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;The method according to claim 6, wherein the system message is a system message for indicating a secondary carrier configuration;
    所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  8. 一种子帧配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A subframe configuration method, comprising:
    基站接收MCE发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;The base station receives the multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information that is sent by the MCE, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
    所述基站向终端发送所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。The base station sends the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The method according to claim 8, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the MBSFN sub-portion is indicated by a carrier type. Whether all areas in the frame are MBSFN areas.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The method according to claim 8, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, and the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, wherein the subframe type indication is indicated by Whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。The method according to claim 10, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit is used to indicate a subframe type of a plurality of MBSFN subframes in a radio frame, and a plurality of MBSFN subframes in the radio frame The frame type is the same.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。The method according to claim 10, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  13. 根据权利要求8-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站向终端发送MBSFN子帧指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the transmitting, by the base station, the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal includes:
    所述基站广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,The base station broadcasts a system message, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the system message; or
    所述基站向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位 上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。The base station sends dedicated signaling to the terminal, and at least one indicator bit of the dedicated signaling The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on the uplink.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;The method according to claim 13, wherein the system message is a system message for indicating a secondary carrier configuration;
    所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  15. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:A terminal, comprising:
    接收器,用于接收基站发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;a receiver, configured to receive, by the base station, a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
    处理器,用于根据所述MBSFN子帧指示信息确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。And a processor, configured to determine, according to the MBSFN subframe indication information, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识;The terminal according to claim 15, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述载波类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The processor is configured to determine, according to the carrier type identifier, a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and determine, according to a carrier type of the carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的终端,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识;The terminal according to claim 15, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述子帧类型标识确定所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型;根据所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,确定MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The processor is configured to determine, according to the subframe type identifier, a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, and determine, according to the subframe type of the MBSFN subframe, whether all regions in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN regions.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit is used to indicate a subframe type of a plurality of MBSFN subframes in a radio frame, and a plurality of MBSFN subframes in the radio frame The frame type is the same.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的终端,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站广播的系统消息中至少一个指示位上;或者, The terminal according to any one of claims 15 to 19, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in a system message broadcast by the base station; or
    所述MBSFN子帧指示信息承载在所述基站向所述终端发送的专用信令中至少一个指示位上。The MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit in the dedicated signaling sent by the base station to the terminal.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端,其特征在于,所述系统消息为用于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;The terminal according to claim 20, wherein the system message is a system message for indicating a secondary carrier configuration;
    所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
  22. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    接收器,用于接收多小区多播协作实体发送的多媒体广播多播单频网MBSFN子帧指示信息,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息用于指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域;a receiver, configured to receive a multimedia broadcast multicast single-frequency network MBSFN subframe indication information, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is used to indicate whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas;
    发送器,用于向终端发送所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。And a transmitter, configured to send the MBSFN subframe indication information to the terminal.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的基站,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为载波类型标识,所述载波类型标识用于指示所述MBSFN子帧所属载波的载波类型,通过载波类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The base station according to claim 22, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a carrier type identifier, the carrier type identifier is used to indicate a carrier type of a carrier to which the MBSFN subframe belongs, and the MBSFN sub-portion is indicated by a carrier type. Whether all areas in the frame are MBSFN areas.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的基站,其特征在于,所述MBSFN子帧指示信息为子帧类型标识,所述子帧类型标识用于指示MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,其中,通过子帧类型指示MBSFN子帧中是否所有区域均为MBSFN区域。The base station according to claim 22, wherein the MBSFN subframe indication information is a subframe type identifier, and the subframe type identifier is used to indicate a subframe type of an MBSFN subframe, wherein the subframe type indication is indicated by Whether all areas in the MBSFN subframe are MBSFN areas.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的基站,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位用于指示无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型,所述无线帧中多个MBSFN子帧的子帧类型相同。The base station according to claim 24, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit is used to indicate a subframe type of a plurality of MBSFN subframes in a radio frame, and a plurality of MBSFN subframes in the radio frame The frame type is the same.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的基站,其特征在于,所述至少一个子帧类型指示位与所述MBSFN子帧对应,用于指示所述MBSFN子帧的子帧类型。The base station according to claim 24, wherein the at least one subframe type indication bit corresponds to the MBSFN subframe, and is used to indicate a subframe type of the MBSFN subframe.
  27. 根据权利要求22-26任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送器,用于广播系统消息,所述系统消息的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息;或者,向所述终端发送专用信令,所述专用信令的至少一个指示位上承载所述MBSFN子帧指示信息。The base station according to any one of claims 22 to 26, wherein the transmitter is configured to broadcast a system message, and the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the system message; or Transmitting the dedicated signaling to the terminal, where the MBSFN subframe indication information is carried on at least one indication bit of the dedicated signaling.
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的基站,其特征在于,所述系统消息为用 于指示辅载波配置的系统消息;The base station according to claim 24, wherein said system message is used a system message indicating a secondary carrier configuration;
    所述专用信令为用于指示辅载波配置的专用信令。 The dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling for indicating secondary carrier configuration.
PCT/CN2016/082062 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Subframe configuration method and apparatus WO2017193378A1 (en)

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