WO2017191980A1 - Heating system - Google Patents

Heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017191980A1
WO2017191980A1 PCT/KR2017/004653 KR2017004653W WO2017191980A1 WO 2017191980 A1 WO2017191980 A1 WO 2017191980A1 KR 2017004653 W KR2017004653 W KR 2017004653W WO 2017191980 A1 WO2017191980 A1 WO 2017191980A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
hot water
pipe
heating system
heat pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/004653
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박자현
Original Assignee
박자현
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박자현 filed Critical 박자현
Publication of WO2017191980A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017191980A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/122Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/02Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/02Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
    • F24D19/0203Types of supporting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/145Convecting elements concealed in wall or floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/07Heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating system, and more particularly, to a heating system formed of a structure in which the efficiency is improved by heating the heat medium effectively.
  • the heating system includes a heat pipe arranged at regular intervals on the floor, a hot water pipe for supplying heat to the heat pipe, and a boiler for heating hot water moved along the hot water pipe.
  • a heat medium is injected into the heat pipe, and the heat medium is heated by heat supplied by the hot water pipe, diffuses into the heat pipe, and heats around the heat pipe.
  • the heating system performs a function of raising the temperature of a structure such as a house or a vinyl house in which the heating system is installed.
  • the hot water pipe is installed in the form of being connected to one end of the heat pipe, and it takes a long time for the heat medium of the heat pipe heated by the hot water pipe to spread to the other end of the heat pipe, and heating does not proceed.
  • the temperature is lowered when the heat medium is liquefied and relatively evenly spread inside the heat pipe, when the heating system is heated again, it takes a considerable time for the heat medium to be heated by the hot water pipe, thereby causing a problem of low efficiency.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a heating system having a structure in which a heat medium can be efficiently diffused.
  • the present invention includes a plurality of heat pipes having a heat medium introduced therein, and a hot water pipe or an electric heating unit which is formed to heat the longitudinal middle of the heat pipes, and the heat medium is collected at the center of the heat pipe. It provides a heating system characterized in that the recess is formed.
  • a wick in the form of a mesh may be formed in the central portion of the heat pipe.
  • the hot water pipe may be formed to surround a central portion of the heat pipe.
  • the heat pipe may have the lowest center and high sides, and a protective diaphragm may be formed in an outer shape of the hot pipe at an angular shape.
  • a conversion valve is formed in the hot water pipe, a cooling passage part is formed to be connected to the conversion valve, and a cooling device may be formed in the circulation portion of the cooling passage part.
  • the tube heating part of the hot water pipe is formed in a shape surrounding the center of the heat pipe, so that the heating medium is heated and diffused from both sides of the heat pipe to both sides, so that the heating proceeds quickly and efficiently.
  • both sides of the heat pipe are formed high around the hot water pipe, thereby minimizing the increase in the bottom height.
  • the conversion valve, the cooling passage portion and the cooling device is further formed to generate the effect of selectively heating and cooling.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a heating system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing portion A of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B 'of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view showing an E-E 'portion of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic front view showing a heating system using an electric coil.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a heating system with a combined cooling function.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a heating system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing part A of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B 'of FIG.
  • the heating system 100 includes a plurality of heat pipes 110 having a heat medium introduced therein, a hot water pipe 130 formed to heat a longitudinal middle of the heat pipes 110, and the hot water pipe ( 130 is configured to include a boiler 150 for heating the hot water circulated.
  • the heat medium is heated by heat transmitted from the hot water pipe 130 and diffuses inside the heat pipe 110 to increase the temperature around the heat pipe 110.
  • the plurality of heat pipes 110 are installed in parallel with each other.
  • the hot water pipe 130 is a tube heating unit 132 formed in a shape surrounding the central portion of the heat pipe 110, and a hot water passage connecting the pipe heating unit 132 and the tube heating unit 132. 134 and a circulation passage part 136 connecting the boiler 150 and the tube heating part 132.
  • the hot water passage part 134 is formed in a zigzag shape with respect to the entire tube heating part 132, that is, between the first tube heating part 132a and the second tube heating part 132b, the first tube heating part (
  • the first hot water passage 134a is formed to connect between one side of the 132a and one side of the second tube heating part 132b, and between the second tube heating part 132b and the third tube heating part 132c.
  • the second hot water passage part 134b is formed to connect between the other side of the second tube heating part 132b and the other side of the third tube heating part 132c, and the third tube heating part 132c and the fourth tube heating part are formed.
  • a third hot water passage 134c is formed between the portions 132d to connect between one side of the third tube heating portion 132c and one side of the fourth tube heating portion 132d.
  • the hot water passage 134 is formed to be adjustable in length can be adjusted according to the interval of the heat pipe (110).
  • the present invention is formed in such a way that the tube heating portion 132 of the hot water pipe 130 surrounds the central portion of the heat pipe 110 through the structure as described above to heat spread the heat medium from the center of the heat pipe 110 to both sides. Because of this, the heating effect occurs quickly and efficiently.
  • a plurality of concave grooves 114 are formed on the outside of the center portion of the heat pipe 110 where the tube heating part 132 is located, and an inner side of a portion where the plurality of concave grooves 114 are formed.
  • a mesh wick wick 116 is formed therein.
  • the concave groove 114 is a place where the heat medium of the heat pipe 110 is liquefied and gathers, and the wick 116 functions to move downward after colliding with the heat medium being moved.
  • the cross section of the concave groove 114 may be formed in a streamlined shape, the shape of the angular box in which the upper portion is opened in the entire portion formed with the plurality of concave grooves 114, as shown in C, It may be formed in a triangular form.
  • Figure 3 is a case in which the heat pipe 110 is formed of a circular tube (110a) of a circular shape
  • 3 (b) is a case in which the heat pipe 110 is formed as a lower waterway tube 110b having a generally circular shape or a lower portion thereof and having a curved water channel shape.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view showing an E-E 'portion of FIG.
  • the center of the heat pipe 110 is the lowest and both sides are formed high, and the tube heating part 132 is positioned at the center of the heat pipe 110.
  • Both sides of the heat pipe 110 are formed relatively higher than the center, and the support 201 is formed on the lower side of both sides of the heat pipe 110.
  • the hot water pipe 130 is connected to one side of the heat pipe 110 to install the heat pipe 110 inclined to move the heat medium toward the hot water pipe 130, the other side of the heat pipe 110 is Since the height is formed when the floor is installed on the floor of the house is very high, according to the present invention, the hot water pipe 130 is connected to the center of the heat pipe 110, the heat pipe around the hot pipe 130 Since both sides of the 110 are formed high, an effect of minimizing the rise of the floor height is generated.
  • the protective diaphragm 133 is prevented from rolling when the operator steps on the tube heating part 132 and the outer circumference of the tube heating part 132 is prevented.
  • the outer shape is formed in a square shape.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic front view showing a heating system using the electric coil 210.
  • the present invention can also be installed by changing the hot water pipe 130 to the electric coil 210 as shown in FIG.
  • the electric coil 210 is operated to heat the heat medium of the heat pipe 110 by heat generated while electricity is supplied to the coil.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a heating system 100 having a combined cooling function.
  • the conversion valves 310 and 320 are formed at the inlet and the outlet of the circulation passage 136 connected to the boiler 150 as shown in FIG. 6, and the cooling passage is provided at the portion where the conversion valves 310 and 320 are installed.
  • the inlet and the outlet of the portion 410 are formed.
  • the circulation portion of the cooling passage 410 is connected to a cooling device 420 such as dry ice for cooling hot water.
  • the conversion valves 310 and 320, the cooling passage part 410, and the cooling device 420 may be further formed to selectively perform heating and cooling.
  • heating system 110 heat pipe
  • circulation passage 150 boiler
  • cooling device 510 electrical supply

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heating system comprising: a plurality of heat pipes in which a heating medium is drawn in; and a hot water pipe or an electric heating unit formed so as to heat an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipes, wherein the heat pipe has a concave groove on the outside of the central portion thereof to collect the heating medium.

Description

난방 시스템Heating system
본 발명은 난방 시스템에 관한 것으로, 열매체를 효과적으로 가열하여 효율이 향상되는 구조로 형성된 난방 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heating system, and more particularly, to a heating system formed of a structure in which the efficiency is improved by heating the heat medium effectively.
일반적으로 난방시스템은 바닥에 일정한 간격으로 배치되는 히트파이프와, 상기 히트파이프에 열을 공급하는 온수관 및 상기 온수관을 따라 이동되는 온수를 가열하는 보일러를 포함한다.In general, the heating system includes a heat pipe arranged at regular intervals on the floor, a hot water pipe for supplying heat to the heat pipe, and a boiler for heating hot water moved along the hot water pipe.
상기 히트파이프에는 열매체가 주입되며, 상기 열매체는 온수관에 의해 공급되는 열에 의해 가열되어 히트파이프의 내부로 확산되어 히트파이프 주위를 가열한다.A heat medium is injected into the heat pipe, and the heat medium is heated by heat supplied by the hot water pipe, diffuses into the heat pipe, and heats around the heat pipe.
난방시스템은 이러한 구조를 통하여 난방시스템이 설치된 주택이나 비닐하우스 등의 구조물의 온도를 상승시키는 기능을 수행한다.The heating system performs a function of raising the temperature of a structure such as a house or a vinyl house in which the heating system is installed.
그러나, 종래의 난방시스템은 온수관이 히트파이프의 일단에 연결되는 형태로 설치되어 온수관에 의해 가열되는 히트파이프의 열매체가 히트파이프의 타단까지 확산되는데 많은 시간이 소요되며, 난방이 진행되지 않을 때 온도가 낮아진 열매체가 액화되어 히트파이프의 내부에 비교적 고르게 퍼진상태가 되기 때문에 다시 난방시스템을 가열할 때 온수관에 의해 열매체가 가열되는데 상당한 시간이 소요되어 효율이 낮은 문제가 발생된다.However, in the conventional heating system, the hot water pipe is installed in the form of being connected to one end of the heat pipe, and it takes a long time for the heat medium of the heat pipe heated by the hot water pipe to spread to the other end of the heat pipe, and heating does not proceed. When the temperature is lowered when the heat medium is liquefied and relatively evenly spread inside the heat pipe, when the heating system is heated again, it takes a considerable time for the heat medium to be heated by the hot water pipe, thereby causing a problem of low efficiency.
본 발명은 열매체가 효율적으로 확산될 수 있는 구조가 형성된 난방 시스템을 제공하고자 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a heating system having a structure in which a heat medium can be efficiently diffused.
본 발명은 열매체가 내부에 인입되어 있는 복수개의 히트파이프와, 상기 히트파이프들의 길이방향 중간을 가열하도록 형성되는 온수관 또는 전기가열부를 포함하여 구성되며, 상기 히트파이프의 중앙부에는 외측으로 열매체가 포집되는 오목홈이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템을 제공한다.The present invention includes a plurality of heat pipes having a heat medium introduced therein, and a hot water pipe or an electric heating unit which is formed to heat the longitudinal middle of the heat pipes, and the heat medium is collected at the center of the heat pipe. It provides a heating system characterized in that the recess is formed.
상기 히트파이프의 중앙부에는 메쉬 형태의 윅이 형성될 수 있다.A wick in the form of a mesh may be formed in the central portion of the heat pipe.
상기 온수관은 히트파이프의 중앙부를 둘러싸는 형태로 형성될 수 있다.The hot water pipe may be formed to surround a central portion of the heat pipe.
상기 히트파이프는 중앙이 가장 낮고 양측이 높게 형성되며, 상기 온수관의 외부둘레에 외형이 각진 형태로 보호격막이 형성될 수 있다.The heat pipe may have the lowest center and high sides, and a protective diaphragm may be formed in an outer shape of the hot pipe at an angular shape.
상기 온수관에 변환밸브가 형성되고, 상기 변환밸브에 연결되도록 냉각통로부가 형성되며, 상기 냉각통로부의 순환부분에는 냉각 장치가 형성될 수 있다.A conversion valve is formed in the hot water pipe, a cooling passage part is formed to be connected to the conversion valve, and a cooling device may be formed in the circulation portion of the cooling passage part.
본 발명에 의해서 발생되는 효과는 다음과 같다.Effects produced by the present invention are as follows.
온수관의 관가열부가 히트파이프의 중앙부를 둘러싸는 형태로 형성되어 히트파이프의 중앙부터 열매체를 양측으로 가열확산시키기 때문에 신속하고 효율적으로 난방이 진행되는 효과가 발생된다.The tube heating part of the hot water pipe is formed in a shape surrounding the center of the heat pipe, so that the heating medium is heated and diffused from both sides of the heat pipe to both sides, so that the heating proceeds quickly and efficiently.
그리고 온수관이 히트파이프의 중앙에 연결되어 온수관을 중심으로 히트파이프의 양측이 높게 형성됨으로 바닥 높이가 상승하는 것을 최소화하는 효과가 발생된다.In addition, since the hot water pipe is connected to the center of the heat pipe, both sides of the heat pipe are formed high around the hot water pipe, thereby minimizing the increase in the bottom height.
또한, 변환밸브와 냉각통로부 및 냉각 장치를 추가로 형성하여 난방과 냉방을 선택적으로 진행할 수 있는 효과가 발생된다.In addition, the conversion valve, the cooling passage portion and the cooling device is further formed to generate the effect of selectively heating and cooling.
도 1은 본 발명인 난방 시스템을 나타내는 개략평면도이다.1 is a schematic plan view showing a heating system of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 A부분을 나타내는 개략단면도이다.FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing portion A of FIG. 1.
도 3은 도 2의 B-B' 부분 개략단면도이다.3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B 'of FIG.
도 4는 도 1의 E-E' 부분을 나타내는 개략측면도이다.4 is a schematic side view showing an E-E 'portion of FIG.
도 5는 전기 코일을 이용한 난방시스템을 나타내는 개략정면도이다.5 is a schematic front view showing a heating system using an electric coil.
도 6은 냉방 겸용 기능을 포함하는 난방 시스템의 개략평면도이다.6 is a schematic top view of a heating system with a combined cooling function.
이하 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 첨부된 도면은 본 발명의 내용을 보다 쉽게 개시하기 위하여 설명되는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 첨부된 도면의 범위로 한정되는 것이 아님은 이 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 용이하게 알 수 있을 것이다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the accompanying drawings are only described in order to more easily disclose the contents of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the accompanying drawings that will be readily available to those of ordinary skill in the art. You will know.
그리고, 본 실시예를 설명함에 있어서, 동일 구성에 대해서는 동일 명칭 및 동일 부호가 사용되며 이에 따른 부가적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In the description of the present embodiment, the same components and the same reference numerals are used for the same configuration, and additional description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 본 출원에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, the terms "comprise" or "have" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, and one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, components, or a combination thereof.
도 1은 본 발명인 난방 시스템을 나타내는 개략평면도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 A부분을 나타내는 개략단면도이며, 도 3은 도 2의 B-B' 부분 개략단면도이다.1 is a schematic plan view showing a heating system of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing part A of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B 'of FIG.
본 발명인 난방 시스템(100)은 열매체가 내부에 인입되어 있는 복수개의 히트파이프(110)와, 상기 히트파이프(110)들의 길이방향 중간을 가열하도록 형성되는 온수관(130)과, 상기 온수관(130)에 연결되어 순환되는 온수를 가열하는 보일러(150)를 포함하여 구성된다.The heating system 100 according to the present invention includes a plurality of heat pipes 110 having a heat medium introduced therein, a hot water pipe 130 formed to heat a longitudinal middle of the heat pipes 110, and the hot water pipe ( 130 is configured to include a boiler 150 for heating the hot water circulated.
상기 열매체는 온수관(130)에서 전달되는 열에 의해 가열되면서 히트파이프(110) 내부에서 확산되어 히트파이프(110) 주위의 온도를 상승시키는 역할을 한다.The heat medium is heated by heat transmitted from the hot water pipe 130 and diffuses inside the heat pipe 110 to increase the temperature around the heat pipe 110.
상기 복수개의 히트파이프(110)는 서로 병렬적으로 설치된다.The plurality of heat pipes 110 are installed in parallel with each other.
상기 온수관(130)은 히트파이프(110)의 중앙부를 둘러싸는 형태로 형성되는 관가열부(132)와, 상기 관가열부(132)와 관가열부(132) 사이를 연결하는 온수통로부(134)와, 상기 보일러(150)와 상기 관가열부(132)를 연결하는 순환통로부(136)를 포함한다.The hot water pipe 130 is a tube heating unit 132 formed in a shape surrounding the central portion of the heat pipe 110, and a hot water passage connecting the pipe heating unit 132 and the tube heating unit 132. 134 and a circulation passage part 136 connecting the boiler 150 and the tube heating part 132.
상기 온수통로부(134)는 관가열부(132) 전체에 대해 지그재그 형태로 형성되며, 즉, 제1관가열부(132a)와 제2관가열부(132b) 사이에는 제1관가열부(132a)의 일측과 제2관가열부(132b)의 일측 사이를 연결하도록 제1온수통로부(134a)가 형성되고, 제2관가열부(132b)와 제3관가열부(132c) 사이에는 제2관가열부(132b)의 타측과 제3관가열부(132c)의 타측 사이를 연결하도록 제2온수통로부(134b)가 형성되며, 제3관가열부(132c)와 제4관가열부(132d) 사이에는 제3관가열부(132c)의 일측과 제4관가열부(132d)의 일측 사이를 연결하도록 제3온수통로부(134c)가 형성된다.The hot water passage part 134 is formed in a zigzag shape with respect to the entire tube heating part 132, that is, between the first tube heating part 132a and the second tube heating part 132b, the first tube heating part ( The first hot water passage 134a is formed to connect between one side of the 132a and one side of the second tube heating part 132b, and between the second tube heating part 132b and the third tube heating part 132c. The second hot water passage part 134b is formed to connect between the other side of the second tube heating part 132b and the other side of the third tube heating part 132c, and the third tube heating part 132c and the fourth tube heating part are formed. A third hot water passage 134c is formed between the portions 132d to connect between one side of the third tube heating portion 132c and one side of the fourth tube heating portion 132d.
상기 온수통로부(134)는 길이 조절이 가능하도록 형성되어 히트파이프(110)의 간격에 따라서 조절이 가능하다.The hot water passage 134 is formed to be adjustable in length can be adjusted according to the interval of the heat pipe (110).
본 발명은 상기와 같은 구조를 통하여 온수관(130)의 관가열부(132)가 히트파이프(110)의 중앙부를 둘러싸는 형태로 형성되어 히트파이프(110)의 중앙부터 열매체를 양측으로 가열확산시키기 때문에 신속하고 효율적으로 난방이 진행되는 효과가 발생된다.The present invention is formed in such a way that the tube heating portion 132 of the hot water pipe 130 surrounds the central portion of the heat pipe 110 through the structure as described above to heat spread the heat medium from the center of the heat pipe 110 to both sides. Because of this, the heating effect occurs quickly and efficiently.
한편, 도 2와 같이 상기 관가열부(132)가 위치되는 히트파이프(110)의 중앙부는 외측으로 오목홈(114)이 복수개가 형성되며, 상기 복수개의 오목홈(114)이 형성된 부분의 내측에는 메쉬(Mesh) 형태의 윅(Wick)(116)이 형성된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of concave grooves 114 are formed on the outside of the center portion of the heat pipe 110 where the tube heating part 132 is located, and an inner side of a portion where the plurality of concave grooves 114 are formed. A mesh wick wick 116 is formed therein.
상기 오목홈(114)은 히트파이프(110)의 열매체가 액화되어 모이는 장소가 되며, 상기 윅(116)은 열매체가 이동되다가 충돌하여 액화된 후 아래로 이동되는 작용을 한다.The concave groove 114 is a place where the heat medium of the heat pipe 110 is liquefied and gathers, and the wick 116 functions to move downward after colliding with the heat medium being moved.
상기 오목홈(114)의 단면은 유선형으로 형성될 수도 있고, C와 같이 상기 복수개의 오목홈(114)이 형성된 부분 전체를 상부가 개방된 각진 박스 형태나, D와 같이 단면이 상부가 개방된 삼각형 형태로 형성시킬 수도 있다.The cross section of the concave groove 114 may be formed in a streamlined shape, the shape of the angular box in which the upper portion is opened in the entire portion formed with the plurality of concave grooves 114, as shown in C, It may be formed in a triangular form.
그리고 도 3과 같이 히트파이프(110)의 형상은 단면이 다양하게 형성될 수 있으며, 도 3의 (a)는 히트파이프(110)가 원형 형태인 원형관(110a)으로 형성되는 경우이고, 도 3의 (b)는 히트파이프(110)가 대체로 원형 형태이나 하부가 변형되어 만곡진 수로 형태인 하부수로형관(110b)으로 형성되는 경우이다.And the shape of the heat pipe 110 as shown in Figure 3 may be formed in a variety of cross-section, Figure 3 (a) is a case in which the heat pipe 110 is formed of a circular tube (110a) of a circular shape, 3 (b) is a case in which the heat pipe 110 is formed as a lower waterway tube 110b having a generally circular shape or a lower portion thereof and having a curved water channel shape.
도 4는 도 1의 E-E' 부분을 나타내는 개략측면도이다.4 is a schematic side view showing an E-E 'portion of FIG.
본 발명은 도 4와 같이 히트파이프(110)의 중앙이 가장 낮고 양측이 높게 형성되고, 관가열부(132)가 히트파이프(110)의 중앙에 위치된다.In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the center of the heat pipe 110 is the lowest and both sides are formed high, and the tube heating part 132 is positioned at the center of the heat pipe 110.
상기 히트파이프(110)의 양측은 중앙보다 상대적으로 높게 형성되고, 히트파이프(110)의 양측 하부에는 지지대(201)가 형성된다.Both sides of the heat pipe 110 are formed relatively higher than the center, and the support 201 is formed on the lower side of both sides of the heat pipe 110.
종래의 경우에 온수관(130)이 히트파이프(110)의 일측에 연결되어 온수관(130) 쪽으로 열매체를 이동시키기 위해서 히트파이프(110)를 기울여 설치하는 경우에 히트파이프(110)의 타측이 매우 높게 형성되기 때문에 주택의 바닥에 설치시 바닥 높이가 높아지는 문제가 발생하였으나, 본 발명에 의하면 온수관(130)이 히트파이프(110)의 중앙에 연결되어 온수관(130)을 중심으로 히트파이프(110)의 양측이 높게 형성됨으로 바닥 높이가 상승하는 것을 최소화하는 효과가 발생된다.In the conventional case, when the hot water pipe 130 is connected to one side of the heat pipe 110 to install the heat pipe 110 inclined to move the heat medium toward the hot water pipe 130, the other side of the heat pipe 110 is Since the height is formed when the floor is installed on the floor of the house is very high, according to the present invention, the hot water pipe 130 is connected to the center of the heat pipe 110, the heat pipe around the hot pipe 130 Since both sides of the 110 are formed high, an effect of minimizing the rise of the floor height is generated.
그리고 관가열부(132)가 원형이기 때문에 굴러가는 것을 방지하고, 관가열부(132)를 작업자가 밟는 경우에도 파손되는 것을 방지하기 위해서 보호격막(133)이 관가열부(132)의 외부둘레에 외형이 사각형 형태로 형성된다.Since the tube heating part 132 is circular, the protective diaphragm 133 is prevented from rolling when the operator steps on the tube heating part 132 and the outer circumference of the tube heating part 132 is prevented. The outer shape is formed in a square shape.
도 5는 전기 코일(210)을 이용한 난방시스템을 나타내는 개략정면도이다.5 is a schematic front view showing a heating system using the electric coil 210.
본 발명은 도 5와 같이 온수관(130)을 전기 코일(210)로 변경해서 설치하는 것도 가능하다.The present invention can also be installed by changing the hot water pipe 130 to the electric coil 210 as shown in FIG.
전기 코일(210)은 코일에 전기가 통하면서 발생되는 열에 의해 히트파이프(110)의 열매체을 가열하도록 작동된다.The electric coil 210 is operated to heat the heat medium of the heat pipe 110 by heat generated while electricity is supplied to the coil.
도 6은 냉방 겸용 기능을 포함하는 난방 시스템(100)의 개략평면도이다.6 is a schematic top view of a heating system 100 having a combined cooling function.
본 발명은 도 6과 같이 보일러(150)와 연결되는 순환통로부(136)의 입구와 출구에 변환밸브(310, 320)를 형성하고, 상기 변환밸브(310, 320)가 설치된 부분에 냉각통로부(410)의 입구와 출구를 형성한다.In the present invention, the conversion valves 310 and 320 are formed at the inlet and the outlet of the circulation passage 136 connected to the boiler 150 as shown in FIG. 6, and the cooling passage is provided at the portion where the conversion valves 310 and 320 are installed. The inlet and the outlet of the portion 410 are formed.
상기 냉각통로부(410)의 순환부분에는 온수를 냉각시키는 드라이아이스 등의 냉각 장치(420)와 연결된다.The circulation portion of the cooling passage 410 is connected to a cooling device 420 such as dry ice for cooling hot water.
본 발명은 변환밸브(310, 320)와 냉각통로부(410) 및 냉각 장치(420)를 추가로 형성하여 난방과 냉방을 선택적으로 진행할 수 있는 효과가 발생된다.According to the present invention, the conversion valves 310 and 320, the cooling passage part 410, and the cooling device 420 may be further formed to selectively perform heating and cooling.
이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 실시예를 살펴보았으며, 앞서 설명된 실시예 이외에도 본 발명이 그 취지나 범주에서 벗어남이 없이 다른 특정 형태로 구체화 될 수 있다는 사실은 해당 기술에 통상의 지식을 가진 이들에게는 자명한 것이다. 그러므로, 상술된 실시예는 제한적인 것이 아니라 예시적인 것으로 여겨져야 하고, 이에 따라 본 발명은 상술한 설명에 한정되지 않고 첨부된 청구항의 범주 및 그 동등 범위 내에서 변경될 수도 있다.As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described, and the fact that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention can be embodied by those skilled in the art. It is self-evident to. Therefore, the above-described embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus, the present invention is not limited to the above description and may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
** 부호의 설명 **** Explanation of Codes **
100: 난방 시스템 110: 히트파이프100: heating system 110: heat pipe
116: 윅 130: 온수관116: wick 130: hot water pipe
132: 관가열부 134: 온수통로부132: pipe heating portion 134: hot water passage portion
136: 순환통로부 150: 보일러136: circulation passage 150: boiler
310, 320: 변환밸브 410: 냉각통로부310 and 320: conversion valve 410: cooling passage
420: 냉각 장치 510: 전기 공급부420: cooling device 510: electrical supply

Claims (5)

  1. 열매체가 내부에 인입되어 있는 복수개의 히트파이프와, A plurality of heat pipes in which the heat medium is drawn in,
    상기 히트파이프들의 길이방향 중간을 가열하도록 형성되는 온수관 또는 전기가열부를 포함하여 구성되며, It is configured to include a hot water pipe or an electric heating unit is formed to heat the longitudinal middle of the heat pipes,
    상기 히트파이프의 중앙부에는 외측으로 열매체가 포집되는 오목홈이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.Heating system characterized in that the concave groove is formed in the central portion of the heat pipe is the heat medium is collected to the outside.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 히트파이프의 중앙부에는 메쉬 형태의 윅이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.Heating system, characterized in that the wick in the form of a mesh is formed in the center of the heat pipe.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 2,
    상기 온수관은 히트파이프의 중앙부를 둘러싸는 형태로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The hot water pipe is a heating system, characterized in that formed in the shape surrounding the central portion of the heat pipe.
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서, The method according to claim 3,
    상기 히트파이프는 중앙이 가장 낮고 양측이 높게 형성되며, The heat pipe has the lowest center and both sides are formed high,
    상기 온수관의 외부둘레에 외형이 각진 형태로 보호격막이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.Heating system, characterized in that the outer diaphragm in the outer circumference of the hot water pipe is formed in an angular form.
  5. 청구항 1 내지 4 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 온수관에 변환밸브가 형성되고, A conversion valve is formed in the hot water pipe,
    상기 변환밸브에 연결되도록 냉각통로부가 형성되며, A cooling passage portion is formed to be connected to the conversion valve,
    상기 냉각통로부의 순환부분에는 냉각 장치가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.Heating system, characterized in that the cooling device is formed in the circulation portion of the cooling passage.
PCT/KR2017/004653 2016-05-02 2017-05-02 Heating system WO2017191980A1 (en)

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KR10-2016-0053950 2016-05-02
KR1020160053950A KR101838011B1 (en) 2016-05-02 2016-05-02 Heating System

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CN108180533A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-19 北京民利储能技术有限公司 A kind of Domestic heat-pipe radiator of rapid cooling

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KR20000016253U (en) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-25 송원홍 Heat pipe structure
KR20060014748A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 김유관 Heating/cooling system using heat-pipe
WO2009131412A2 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Choi Youngkil Heat pipe, a distribution supply structure used as heat transfer medium and an underfloor heating device
KR20120003582A (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-01-11 주식회사 아세아유니온 Cooling and heating system using heatpipe

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KR19980060589U (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-11-05 유태호 Heating device using capillary heat pipe
KR20000016253U (en) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-25 송원홍 Heat pipe structure
KR20060014748A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 김유관 Heating/cooling system using heat-pipe
WO2009131412A2 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Choi Youngkil Heat pipe, a distribution supply structure used as heat transfer medium and an underfloor heating device
KR20120003582A (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-01-11 주식회사 아세아유니온 Cooling and heating system using heatpipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180533A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-19 北京民利储能技术有限公司 A kind of Domestic heat-pipe radiator of rapid cooling
CN108180533B (en) * 2018-02-07 2023-12-22 北京民利储能技术有限公司 Household heat pipe radiating device capable of radiating heat rapidly

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