WO2017185581A1 - Method, device, and system for mobile terminal data sharing - Google Patents

Method, device, and system for mobile terminal data sharing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017185581A1
WO2017185581A1 PCT/CN2016/098196 CN2016098196W WO2017185581A1 WO 2017185581 A1 WO2017185581 A1 WO 2017185581A1 CN 2016098196 W CN2016098196 W CN 2016098196W WO 2017185581 A1 WO2017185581 A1 WO 2017185581A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
access point
data
sound wave
sent
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/098196
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭敏
赵文彬
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017185581A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017185581A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of field communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for sharing data by a mobile terminal.
  • the method for sharing data is cumbersome to operate without connection, and misoperation may occur.
  • data and information need to be shared between A and B, and C is manually connected after being scanned by the AP.
  • A resulting in the inability to share data and information between A and B in a timely manner, bringing a lot of inconvenience.
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a device, and a system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which are to solve the problem that the user is cumbersome and error-prone when sharing data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a mobile terminal to share data, which is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the second mobile terminal receiving the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, the data to be transmitted is sent to the second mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
  • the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data, and the method includes the following steps:
  • establishing a connection with the access point includes:
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data, where the device includes:
  • Selecting a unit which is set to select data to be sent according to a user's operation
  • the AP connection unit is set to establish an access point of the local area network
  • a sound wave transmitting unit configured to emit a sound wave after establishing the access point
  • a data transmission unit configured to: when the second mobile terminal that receives the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, sends the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal .
  • the device further includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether there are other data to be sent
  • the data transmission unit is further configured to continue to send the other data to be sent when there is other data to be sent;
  • the AP connection unit is further configured to close the access point to disconnect the second mobile terminal when there is no other data to be sent.
  • the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
  • the present invention further provides another apparatus for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which is configured to receive a second mobile terminal, where the apparatus includes:
  • An AP connection unit configured to scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation
  • the sound wave detecting unit is configured to detect the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
  • the AP connection unit is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit detects the sound wave;
  • a data receiving unit configured to receive data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
  • the sound wave detecting unit is further configured to acquire related information of a corresponding access point carried by the sound wave, and determine, according to the related information, whether the access point is corresponding to the sound wave.
  • Access Point ;
  • the AP connection unit is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit determines that the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave.
  • the present invention also provides a system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, where the system includes a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal:
  • the first mobile terminal includes the apparatus as described above, configured to establish a local area network connection point and emit sound waves;
  • the second mobile terminal includes the apparatus as described above, configured to scan a connection point of the first mobile terminal, and establish a connection with the access point according to the detected sound wave;
  • the first mobile terminal is further configured to send data to the second mobile terminal after establishing a connection with the second mobile terminal;
  • the second mobile terminal is further configured to receive data sent by the first and the automatic terminal.
  • a storage medium is also provided.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the steps of: selecting data to be transmitted according to a user operation; establishing a local area network access point and emitting sound waves; and detecting, by the second mobile terminal receiving the data, the access point And transmitting the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal according to the detected sound wave accessing the access point.
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
  • a storage medium is also provided.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the steps of: scanning an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation; detecting a sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point; And establishing, by the sound wave, establishing a connection with the access point; and receiving data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the method, device and system for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to the present invention, the first mobile terminal transmitting data establishes a connection point and emits a sound wave after selecting data to be transmitted according to a user operation, and the second mobile terminal directly detects the sound wave
  • the connection with the first mobile terminal that sends data is realized, and the user does not need to manually connect to create a connection, thereby improving the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data by a first mobile terminal in a method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for receiving data by a second mobile terminal in a method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the terminal described in the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, etc.
  • Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • the terminal is a mobile terminal.
  • those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 120.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit may include at least one of the wireless internet module 113 and the broadcast receiving module 111, the mobile communication module 112, the short-range communication module 114, and the location information module 115.
  • the wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal.
  • the wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc. .
  • the A/V input unit 120 is arranged to receive an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 120 may include a microphone 1220.
  • the microphone 122 can receive sound (audio data) via a microphone in an operation mode of a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be stored in a designated storage unit.
  • the microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc.
  • a touch screen can be formed.
  • Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
  • the output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
  • the memory 160 can store a software program that is processed and controlled by the controller 180. And so on, or data that has been output or is about to be output (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) can be temporarily stored. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
  • the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle.
  • implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation.
  • the software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by
  • the terminal has been described in terms of its function, and the present invention can be applied to any terminal including the upper functional module.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a mobile terminal to share data, which is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • the method further includes:
  • the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
  • the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
  • the sound wave carries related information such as an access point name and a Service Set Identifier (SSID).
  • SSID Service Set Identifier
  • the user when the local area network is established, the user may be prompted to set a password. After receiving the access request, the mobile terminal that sends the access request can only access the correct password, further preventing errors. pass.
  • the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly implements the data transmission by detecting the sound wave.
  • a mobile terminal connection eliminates the need for a user to manually create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
  • a device for sharing data by a mobile terminal is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data.
  • the device includes:
  • the selection list 301 is set to select data to be sent according to the operation of the user;
  • the AP connection unit 302 is configured to establish an access point of the local area network
  • the sound wave transmitting unit 303 is configured to emit sound waves after establishing the access point
  • the data transmission unit 304 is configured to send the data to be transmitted to the second mobile terminal when the second mobile terminal that receives the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave.
  • the device further includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether there are other data to be sent
  • the data transmission unit is further configured to continue to send the other data to be sent when there is other data to be sent;
  • the AP connection unit is further configured to close the access point to disconnect the second mobile terminal when there is no other data to be sent.
  • the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
  • the method for sharing data in this embodiment of the present embodiment establishes a connection point and emits an acoustic wave after selecting data to be transmitted according to an operation of the user, and the first mobile terminal directly transmits the data by detecting the sound wave by the second mobile terminal.
  • the connection eliminates the need for a user to manually create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability of data sharing.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a mobile terminal to share data, which is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • S401 Scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to an operation of the user.
  • S404 Receive data sent by the first mobile terminal by the access point.
  • a connection is established with the access point, including:
  • related information carried by the sound wave may include an access point name, an SSID, and the like.
  • the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly implements and transmits the data by detecting the sound wave.
  • the connection of the first mobile terminal does not require a user to manually connect to create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides another device for sharing data in a mobile terminal, which is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data.
  • the device includes:
  • the AP connection list 501 is configured to scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to an operation of the user;
  • the sound wave detecting unit 502 is configured to detect the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
  • the AP connecting unit 501 is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit detects the sound wave;
  • the data receiving unit 503 is configured to receive data sent by the first mobile terminal by the access point.
  • the sound wave detecting unit 502 is further configured to acquire related information of a corresponding access point carried by the sound wave, and determine, according to the related information, whether the access point is The access point corresponding to the sound wave;
  • the AP connection unit 503 is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit determines that the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave.
  • the second mobile terminal directly connects to the first mobile terminal that sends data by detecting the sound wave, and the user does not need to manually connect to create a connection, thereby improving data sharing. Connection speed and reliability.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present invention is described by using an inter-transmission software to implement the method for sharing data by the mobile terminal of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment still describes the process of transmitting data separately from the process of receiving data.
  • a method for sending data by a first mobile terminal includes:
  • the data selection interface can be entered after the user selects the data selection option.
  • S602. Select data to be sent according to an operation of the user.
  • the user may be sent a selection failure message to return to the main interface of the mutual transmission software.
  • S603 enable the wifi function, and set an AP access point
  • the access point can be named when the access point is set successfully.
  • the distance between two mobile terminals is relatively close when data is transmitted using the interworking software.
  • the sound wave is a kind of longitudinal wave, which becomes weaker and weaker as the distance of transmission increases during the process of propagation, that is, the closer the sound source is to the sound source, the stronger the sound wave, and the sound medium can also be air. It can be other substances and spread in all directions by means of various media. Therefore, we use this principle to realize the automatic connection AP between the mutual transmission software.
  • an acoustic wave is sent out.
  • the data receiver scans the AP, if the sound wave is received, the AP is automatically connected. If you do not receive the sound wave, you do not need to connect. Since the two are close to each other when transmitting data using the interworking software, the data receiver will receive the sound wave first and send a connection request to the sender at the first time. Therefore, it will not be mistakenly connected to other unrelated terminals.
  • step S607 After the data transmission is completed, a dialog box is popped up to ask the user whether to continue to send data. If the user chooses to continue sending, step S608 is performed, otherwise step S609 is performed.
  • step S609 before performing step S609, it may wait for a period of time to determine whether data received by the second mobile terminal is received, and after waiting for timeout, step S609 is performed.
  • a method for receiving data by a second mobile terminal includes:
  • S702. Scan an AP access point.
  • step S703 when scanning to the AP access point, determining whether sound waves are detected, if sound waves are detected, step S704 is performed, otherwise step S702 is continued;
  • the related information of the corresponding access point carried by the sound wave may be acquired, and according to the related information, it is determined whether the scanned access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave.
  • step S704 is performed; otherwise, step S702 is continued.
  • S705. Receive data sent by the first mobile terminal.
  • a dialog box may be popped up to ask the user whether to send data to the first mobile terminal, or directly return to the main interface of the mutual transmission software.
  • the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal
  • the terminal directly realizes the connection with the first mobile terminal that transmits data by detecting the sound wave, and the user does not need to manually connect to create the connection, thereby improving the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, where the system includes a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal.
  • the first mobile terminal may include the device of the second embodiment, and may also include the device of the fourth embodiment, configured to establish a local area network connection point and emit sound waves;
  • the second mobile terminal includes the apparatus of the fourth embodiment, and may also include the apparatus of the second embodiment, configured to scan a connection point of the first mobile terminal, and establish a connection with the access point according to the detected sound wave;
  • the first mobile terminal is further configured to send data to the second mobile terminal after establishing a connection with the second mobile terminal;
  • the second mobile terminal is further configured to receive the data sent by the first and the automatic terminal.
  • the first mobile terminal transmitting the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly implements and transmits the sound wave by detecting the sound wave.
  • the connection of the first mobile terminal of the data does not require the user to manually connect to create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly detects the sound wave.
  • the connection with the first mobile terminal that sends data is realized, and the user does not need to manually connect to create a connection, thereby improving the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of communications. Disclosed are a method, device, and system for mobile terminal data sharing. The method comprises: selecting, on the basis of an operation of a user, data to be transmitted; establishing a local area network access point and transmitting an acoustic wave; and when a data-receiving second mobile terminal finds the access point and accesses the access point on the basis of the acoustic wave detected, transmitting to the second mobile terminal the data to be transmitted. Employment of the present invention obviates the need for the user to connect manually for establishing a connection, thus increasing the speed of connection and the reliability thereof when sharing data.

Description

一种移动终端分享数据的方法、装置及系统Method, device and system for sharing data by mobile terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及领域通讯技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动终端分享数据的方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of field communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for sharing data by a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的不断进步和科学技术的不断发展,第四代数字通信时代(the 4th Generation,4G)开始普及。一方面,在日常生活中,移动终端(如手机、平板电脑等)已然成为了主流和必需品,另一方面,如何快速地移动终端中的数据与应用成为了人们关心的问题。With the continuous advancement of society and the continuous development of science and technology, the 4th Generation (4G) has begun to spread. On the one hand, in daily life, mobile terminals (such as mobile phones, tablets, etc.) have become mainstream and necessities. On the other hand, how to quickly move data and applications in terminals has become a concern.
目前,移动终端应用最多的还是手机,而大多数人的手机中存储着大量的个人数据信息和常用应用,包括联系人、短信、聊天应用中的信息以及支付应用的相关信息等。大部分移动终端中都有安装分享软件,比如汇分享,茄子快传等。这些分享软件用于在两个移动终端之间传输图片、视频和文件等,以解决用户的相应需求。以甲和乙两个移动终端分享数据为例,假设甲为发送方,乙为接收方,甲乙之间使用分享软件的基本实现过程为:首先,发送方甲建立接入点(Access Point,AP),并发送数据;然后,接收方乙进行扫描,当扫描到甲建立的AP时,通过手动选择连接上该AP;最后,甲乙之间分享数据和信息,在甲乙传完数据后手动断开即可。At present, most mobile terminals are still mobile phones, and most people's mobile phones store a large amount of personal data information and common applications, including contacts, text messages, information in chat applications, and related information of payment applications. Most mobile terminals have installation sharing software, such as sharing, eggplant fast transmission and so on. These sharing software is used to transfer pictures, videos and files between two mobile terminals to solve the corresponding needs of users. Taking the data sharing by two mobile terminals A and B as an example, suppose that A is the sender and B is the receiver. The basic implementation process of using the sharing software between A and B is as follows: First, the sender establishes an access point (Access Point, AP). ), and send the data; then, the receiver B scans, when scanning the AP established by A, manually connects to the AP; finally, the data and information are shared between the A and B, and the data is manually disconnected after the data is transmitted. Just fine.
然而现有技术中,这种分享数据的方法在连接的时候不经操作繁琐,而且会出现误操作,比如,甲乙之间需要分享数据与信息,而丙扫描到AP后误操作手动连接上了甲,导致甲乙之间不能及时的分享数据和信息,带来诸多不便。However, in the prior art, the method for sharing data is cumbersome to operate without connection, and misoperation may occur. For example, data and information need to be shared between A and B, and C is manually connected after being scanned by the AP. A, resulting in the inability to share data and information between A and B in a timely manner, bringing a lot of inconvenience.
因此,有必要提供一种移动终端分享数据的方法、装置及系统。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method, device and system for sharing data by a mobile terminal.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的主要目的在于提出一种移动终端分享数据的方法、装置及系统,旨在解决用户在分享数据时,操作繁琐容易出错的问题。The main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a device, and a system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which are to solve the problem that the user is cumbersome and error-prone when sharing data.
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端分享数据的方法,适用于发送数据的第一移动终端,所述方法包括步骤:To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a mobile terminal to share data, which is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data, and the method includes the following steps:
根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;Selecting data to be sent according to the user's operation;
建立局域网络接入点并发出声波;Establish a local area network access point and emit sound waves;
当接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到所述接入点并根据检测到的声波接入所述接入点时,向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据。When the second mobile terminal receiving the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, the data to be transmitted is sent to the second mobile terminal.
在一个优选的方案中,所述向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据之后,所述方法还包括:In a preferred solution, after the sending the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal, the method further includes:
确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;Determine if there are other data to be sent;
若是,继续发送所述其他待发送的数据;If yes, continue to send the other data to be sent;
否则,关闭所述接入点,以断开与所述第二移动终端的连接。Otherwise, the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
在一个优选的方案中,声波携带所述接入点的相关信息,以使所述第二移动终端根据所述相关信息接入所述接入点。In a preferred solution, the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了另一种移动终端分享数据的方法,适用于接收数据的第二移动终端,所述方法包括步骤:To achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data, and the method includes the following steps:
根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点;Scanning an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation;
当扫描到接入点时,检测所述第一移动终端发送的声波;Detecting the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
当检查到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接;Establishing a connection with the access point when the sound wave is detected;
接收所述接入点所述第一移动终端发送的数据。Receiving data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
在一个优选的方案中,所述当检查到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接,包括:In a preferred solution, when the sound wave is detected, establishing a connection with the access point includes:
获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息; Obtaining related information of the corresponding access point carried by the sound wave;
根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;Determining, according to the related information, whether the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave;
若是,与所述接入点建立连接。If so, a connection is established with the access point.
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端分享数据的装置,适用于发送数据的第一移动终端,所述装置包括:In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data, where the device includes:
选择单元,设置为根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;Selecting a unit, which is set to select data to be sent according to a user's operation;
AP连接单元,设置为建立局域网络的接入点;The AP connection unit is set to establish an access point of the local area network;
声波发送单元,设置为在建立所述接入点后发出声波;a sound wave transmitting unit, configured to emit a sound wave after establishing the access point;
数据传输单元,设置为在接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到所述接入点并根据检测到的声波接入所述接入点时,向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据。a data transmission unit, configured to: when the second mobile terminal that receives the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, sends the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal .
在一个优选的方案中,所述装置还包括:In a preferred solution, the device further includes:
判断单元,设置为确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;a determining unit, configured to determine whether there are other data to be sent;
所述数据传输单元,还设置为在存在其他待发送的数据时,继续发送所述其他待发送的数据;The data transmission unit is further configured to continue to send the other data to be sent when there is other data to be sent;
所述AP连接单元,还设置为在不存在其他待发送的数据时,关闭所述接入点,以断开与所述第二移动终端的连接。The AP connection unit is further configured to close the access point to disconnect the second mobile terminal when there is no other data to be sent.
在一个优选的方案中,所述声波携带所述接入点的相关信息,以使所述第二移动终端根据所述相关信息接入所述接入点。In a preferred solution, the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供另一种移动终端分享数据的装置,适设置为接收数据的第二移动终端,所述装置包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides another apparatus for sharing data by a mobile terminal, which is configured to receive a second mobile terminal, where the apparatus includes:
AP连接单元,设置为根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点;An AP connection unit, configured to scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation;
声波检测单元,设置为在扫描到接入点时,检测所述第一移动终端发送的声波; The sound wave detecting unit is configured to detect the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
所述AP连接单元,还设置为在所述声波检测单元检测到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接;The AP connection unit is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit detects the sound wave;
数据接收单元,设置为接收所述接入点所述第一移动终端发送的数据。And a data receiving unit, configured to receive data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
在一个优选的方案中,所述声波检测单元,还设置为获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息,以及根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;In a preferred embodiment, the sound wave detecting unit is further configured to acquire related information of a corresponding access point carried by the sound wave, and determine, according to the related information, whether the access point is corresponding to the sound wave. Access Point;
所述AP连接单元,还设置为在所述声波检测单元判断所述接入点是与所述声波对应的接入点时,与所述接入点建立连接。The AP connection unit is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit determines that the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种移动终端分享数据的系统,所述系统包括第一移动终端和第二移动终端:To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, where the system includes a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal:
所述第一移动终端包括如上所述的装置,设置为建立局域网连接点并发出声波;The first mobile terminal includes the apparatus as described above, configured to establish a local area network connection point and emit sound waves;
所述第二移动终端包括如上所述的装置,设置为扫描所述第一移动终端的连接点,并根据检测到的声波与所述接入点建立连接;The second mobile terminal includes the apparatus as described above, configured to scan a connection point of the first mobile terminal, and establish a connection with the access point according to the detected sound wave;
所述第一移动终端,还设置为在与所述第二移动终端建立连接后向所述第二移动终端发送数据;The first mobile terminal is further configured to send data to the second mobile terminal after establishing a connection with the second mobile terminal;
所述第二移动终端,还设置为接收所述第一与自动终端发送的数据。The second mobile terminal is further configured to receive data sent by the first and the automatic terminal.
根据本发明的又一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;建立局域网络接入点并发出声波;当接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到所述接入点并根据检测到的声波接入所述接入点时,向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium is also provided. The storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the steps of: selecting data to be transmitted according to a user operation; establishing a local area network access point and emitting sound waves; and detecting, by the second mobile terminal receiving the data, the access point And transmitting the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal according to the detected sound wave accessing the access point.
可选地,存储介质还设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码: Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;Determine if there are other data to be sent;
若是,继续发送所述其他待发送的数据;If yes, continue to send the other data to be sent;
否则,关闭所述接入点,以断开与所述第二移动终端的连接。Otherwise, the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
根据本发明的又一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点;当扫描到接入点时,检测所述第一移动终端发送的声波;当检查到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接;接收所述接入点所述第一移动终端发送的数据。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium is also provided. The storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the steps of: scanning an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation; detecting a sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point; And establishing, by the sound wave, establishing a connection with the access point; and receiving data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
可选地,存储介质还设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息;Obtaining related information of the corresponding access point carried by the sound wave;
根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;Determining, according to the related information, whether the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave;
若是,与所述接入点建立连接。If so, a connection is established with the access point.
本发明提出的移动终端分享数据的方法、装置及系统,发送数据的第一移动终端在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,由第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。The method, device and system for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to the present invention, the first mobile terminal transmitting data establishes a connection point and emits a sound wave after selecting data to be transmitted according to a user operation, and the second mobile terminal directly detects the sound wave The connection with the first mobile terminal that sends data is realized, and the user does not need to manually connect to create a connection, thereby improving the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一提供的一种移动终端分享数据的方法的流程图; 2 is a flowchart of a method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例二提供的一种移动终端分享数据的装置的模块结构图;3 is a block diagram of a device for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例三提供的另一种移动终端分享数据的方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例四提供的一种移动终端分享数据的装置的模块示意图;5 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例五提供的又一种移动终端分享数据的方法中第一移动终端发送数据的方法的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data by a first mobile terminal in a method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例五提供的又一种移动终端分享数据的方法中第二移动终端接收数据的方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for receiving data by a second mobile terminal in a method for sharing data by a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
现在将参考附图描述实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。A mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the use of suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" for indicating an element is merely an explanation for facilitating the present invention, and does not have a specific meaning per se. Therefore, "module" and "component" can be used in combination.
终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本发明中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。The terminal can be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, etc. Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention.
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元 120、用户输入单元130、输出单元150、存储器160、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 120. User input unit 130, output unit 150, memory 160, controller 180, power supply unit 190, and the like. Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件,其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如,无线通信单元可以包括无线互联网模块113以及广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。 Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit may include at least one of the wireless internet module 113 and the broadcast receiving module 111, the mobile communication module 112, the short-range communication module 114, and the location information module 115.
无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括WLAN(无线LAN)(Wi-Fi)、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax(全球微波互联接入)、HSDPA(高速下行链路分组接入)等等。The wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal. The module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc. .
A/V输入单元120设置为接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括麦克风1220。麦克风122可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据),并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以存储到指定的存储单元中。麦克风122可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。The A/V input unit 120 is arranged to receive an audio or video signal. The A/V input unit 120 may include a microphone 1220. The microphone 122 can receive sound (audio data) via a microphone in an operation mode of a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be stored in a designated storage unit. The microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息,并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如,检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地,当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示单元151上时,可以形成触摸屏。The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc. In particular, when the touch panel is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen can be formed.
输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示单元151、音频输出模块152、警报单元153等等。 Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序 等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如,电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且,存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。The memory 160 can store a software program that is processed and controlled by the controller 180. And so on, or data that has been output or is about to be output (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) can be temporarily stored. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且,移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. Moreover, the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。The controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal.
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施,这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施,在一些情况下,这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施,诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施,软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。The various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For hardware implementations, the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle. For software implementations, implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation. The software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by controller 180.
至此,己经按照其功能描述了终端,本发明能够应用于任何包含有上功能模块的终端。So far, the terminal has been described in terms of its function, and the present invention can be applied to any terminal including the upper functional module.
基于上述移动终端硬件结构,提出本发明方法各个实施例。Based on the hardware structure of the above mobile terminal, various embodiments of the method of the present invention are proposed.
本发明第一实施例提出一种移动终端分享数据的方法,适用于发送数据的第一移动终端,请参阅图2,该方法包括步骤: A first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a mobile terminal to share data, which is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
S201、根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;S201: Select data to be sent according to a user operation;
S202、建立局域网络接入点并发出声波;S202. Establish a local area network access point and emit a sound wave.
S203、当接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到该接入点并根据检测到的声波接入该接入点时,向该第二移动终端发送该待发送的数据。S203. When the second mobile terminal that receives the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, the data to be sent is sent to the second mobile terminal.
在一个可选的方案中,该向该第二移动终端发送该待发送的数据之后,该方法还包括:In an optional solution, after the sending the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal, the method further includes:
确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;Determine if there are other data to be sent;
若是,继续发送该其他待发送的数据;If yes, continue to send the other data to be sent;
否则,关闭该接入点,以断开与该第二移动终端的连接。Otherwise, the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
在一个可选的方案中,声波携带所述接入点的相关信息,以使所述第二移动终端根据所述相关信息接入所述接入点。In an optional solution, the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
比如,在所述声波中携带接入点名称、服务集标识符(Service Set Identifier,SSID)等相关信息。For example, the sound wave carries related information such as an access point name and a Service Set Identifier (SSID).
在一个可选的方案中,也可以在建立局域网络时,提示用户设置密码,当接收到接入请求后,发送该接入请求的移动终端只有输入正确的密码才能够接入,进一步防止误传。In an optional solution, when the local area network is established, the user may be prompted to set a password. After receiving the access request, the mobile terminal that sends the access request can only access the correct password, further preventing errors. pass.
本实施例的分享数据的方法,发送数据的第一移动终端在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,由第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。In the method for sharing data in the embodiment, the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly implements the data transmission by detecting the sound wave. A mobile terminal connection eliminates the need for a user to manually create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
在上述实施例的基础上,一种移动终端分享数据的装置,适用于发送数据的第一移动终端,请参阅图3,该装置包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, a device for sharing data by a mobile terminal is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data. Referring to FIG. 3, the device includes:
选择单301,设置为根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;The selection list 301 is set to select data to be sent according to the operation of the user;
AP连接单元302,设置为建立局域网络的接入点; The AP connection unit 302 is configured to establish an access point of the local area network;
声波发送单元303,设置为在建立该接入点后发出声波;The sound wave transmitting unit 303 is configured to emit sound waves after establishing the access point;
数据传输单元304,设置为在接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到该接入点并根据检测到的声波接入该接入点时,向该第二移动终端发送该待发送的数据。The data transmission unit 304 is configured to send the data to be transmitted to the second mobile terminal when the second mobile terminal that receives the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave.
在一个可选的方案中,该装置还包括:In an alternative, the device further includes:
判断单元,设置为确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;a determining unit, configured to determine whether there are other data to be sent;
该数据传输单元,还设置为在存在其他待发送的数据时,继续发送该其他待发送的数据;The data transmission unit is further configured to continue to send the other data to be sent when there is other data to be sent;
该AP连接单元,还设置为在不存在其他待发送的数据时,关闭该接入点,以断开与该第二移动终端的连接。The AP connection unit is further configured to close the access point to disconnect the second mobile terminal when there is no other data to be sent.
在一个可选的方案中,所述声波携带所述接入点的相关信息,以使所述第二移动终端根据所述相关信息接入所述接入点。In an optional solution, the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
本实施例的本实施例的分享数据的方法,在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,由第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。The method for sharing data in this embodiment of the present embodiment establishes a connection point and emits an acoustic wave after selecting data to be transmitted according to an operation of the user, and the first mobile terminal directly transmits the data by detecting the sound wave by the second mobile terminal. The connection eliminates the need for a user to manually create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability of data sharing.
在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例三提供了移动终端分享数据的方法,适用于接收数据的第二移动终端,请参阅图4,该方法包括步骤:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a mobile terminal to share data, which is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data. Referring to FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
S401、根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点;S401. Scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to an operation of the user.
S402、当扫描到接入点时,检测该第一移动终端发送的声波;S402. When scanning to an access point, detecting an acoustic wave sent by the first mobile terminal;
S403、当检测到该声波时,与该接入点建立连接;S403. When the sound wave is detected, establish a connection with the access point.
S404、接收该接入点该第一移动终端发送的数据。S404. Receive data sent by the first mobile terminal by the access point.
在一个可选的方案中,该当检查到该声波时,与该接入点建立连接,包括: In an optional solution, when the sound wave is detected, a connection is established with the access point, including:
获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息;Obtaining related information of the corresponding access point carried by the sound wave;
根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;;Determining, according to the related information, whether the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave;
若是,与所述接入点建立连接。If so, a connection is established with the access point.
实际应用中,该声波携带的相关信息可以包括接入点名称、SSID等。In practical applications, related information carried by the sound wave may include an access point name, an SSID, and the like.
本实施例的移动终端分享数据的方法,由发送数据的第一移动终端在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。In the method for sharing data by the mobile terminal in this embodiment, the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly implements and transmits the data by detecting the sound wave. The connection of the first mobile terminal does not require a user to manually connect to create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
在上时实施例的基础上,本发明实施例四提供了另一种移动终端分享数据的装置,适用于接收数据的第二移动终端,请参阅图5,该装置包括:On the basis of the above embodiment, the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides another device for sharing data in a mobile terminal, which is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data. Referring to FIG. 5, the device includes:
AP连接单501,设置为根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点;The AP connection list 501 is configured to scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to an operation of the user;
声波检测单元502,设置为在扫描到接入点时,检测该第一移动终端发送的声波;The sound wave detecting unit 502 is configured to detect the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
该AP连接单元501,还设置为在该声波检测单元检测到该声波时,与该接入点建立连接;The AP connecting unit 501 is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit detects the sound wave;
数据接收单元503,设置为接收该接入点该第一移动终端发送的数据。The data receiving unit 503 is configured to receive data sent by the first mobile terminal by the access point.
在一个可选的方案中,该所述声波检测单元502,还设置为获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息,以及根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;In an optional solution, the sound wave detecting unit 502 is further configured to acquire related information of a corresponding access point carried by the sound wave, and determine, according to the related information, whether the access point is The access point corresponding to the sound wave;
所述AP连接单元503,还设置为在所述声波检测单元判断所述接入点是与所述声波对应的接入点时,与所述接入点建立连接。The AP connection unit 503 is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit determines that the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave.
本发明提出的本实施例的移动终端分享数据的装置,由第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。 In the device for sharing data of the mobile terminal of the present embodiment, the second mobile terminal directly connects to the first mobile terminal that sends data by detecting the sound wave, and the user does not need to manually connect to create a connection, thereby improving data sharing. Connection speed and reliability.
在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例五以利用互传软件实现本发明移动终端分享数据的方法为例进行说明。为了描述方便,本实施例仍然将发送数据的过程与接收数据的过程分开描述。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the fifth embodiment of the present invention is described by using an inter-transmission software to implement the method for sharing data by the mobile terminal of the present invention. For convenience of description, the present embodiment still describes the process of transmitting data separately from the process of receiving data.
请参阅图6,第一移动终端发送数据的方法流程包括:Referring to FIG. 6, a method for sending data by a first mobile terminal includes:
S601、当用户激活互传软件时,进入互传软件界面,提示用户选择带传输的数据;S601. When the user activates the mutual transfer software, enter a mutual software interface, prompting the user to select the data with the transmission;
实际应用中,可以在用户选择了数据选择选项后,进入数据选择界面。In practical applications, the data selection interface can be entered after the user selects the data selection option.
S602、根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;S602. Select data to be sent according to an operation of the user.
实际应用中,如果用户未能成功选择待发送的数据或者选择的数据的路径错误,可以向用户发出选择失败信息,返回互传软件主界面。In the actual application, if the user fails to successfully select the data to be sent or the path of the selected data is incorrect, the user may be sent a selection failure message to return to the main interface of the mutual transmission software.
S603、开启wifi功能,设置AP接入点;S603, enable the wifi function, and set an AP access point;
S604、当接入点设置成功时,发出声波,并等待第二移动终端发送接入请求;S604. When the access point is successfully set, sound waves are sent, and waiting for the second mobile terminal to send an access request;
具体的,可以在设置接入点成功时,为接入点命名。Specifically, the access point can be named when the access point is set successfully.
也可以在声波发送不成功或等待超时后,重新发送声波,或放弃本次连接,并向用户发出失败信息,返回互传软件主界面。It is also possible to resend the sound wave after the sound wave is sent unsuccessfully or wait for a timeout, or to abandon the connection and send a failure message to the user to return to the main interface of the mutual software.
S605、根据第二移动终端的接入请求与第二移动终端建立连接;S605. Establish a connection with the second mobile terminal according to the access request of the second mobile terminal.
使用互传软件传送数据时两个移动终端的距离较近。而声波是一种纵波,它在传播的过程中会随着传输的距离增加而变得越来越微弱,也就是距离声源越近的地方声波越强,而且声波的传送介质可以是空气也可以是其它物质,并且借助各种介质向四面八方传播。因此,我们利用这个原理来实现互传软件之间的自动连接AP,当数据发送发在建立AP时发送一个声波出去,当数据接收方扫描到AP时,如果收到声波则自动连接上AP,如果没有收到声波则不用连接。由于使用互传软件传送数据时两者距离较近,数据接收方会最先收到声波,并第一时间向发送方发出连接请求,因 此,不会误连接到其它不相关的终端。The distance between two mobile terminals is relatively close when data is transmitted using the interworking software. The sound wave is a kind of longitudinal wave, which becomes weaker and weaker as the distance of transmission increases during the process of propagation, that is, the closer the sound source is to the sound source, the stronger the sound wave, and the sound medium can also be air. It can be other substances and spread in all directions by means of various media. Therefore, we use this principle to realize the automatic connection AP between the mutual transmission software. When the data transmission is sent to establish an AP, an acoustic wave is sent out. When the data receiver scans the AP, if the sound wave is received, the AP is automatically connected. If you do not receive the sound wave, you do not need to connect. Since the two are close to each other when transmitting data using the interworking software, the data receiver will receive the sound wave first and send a connection request to the sender at the first time. Therefore, it will not be mistakenly connected to other unrelated terminals.
S606、向第二移动终端发送用户选择的数据;S606. Send data selected by the user to the second mobile terminal.
S607、完成数据发送后,弹出对话框询问用户是否继续发送数据,若用户选择继续发送,执行步骤S608,否则执行步骤S609。S607. After the data transmission is completed, a dialog box is popped up to ask the user whether to continue to send data. If the user chooses to continue sending, step S608 is performed, otherwise step S609 is performed.
S608、进入数据选择界面,并向第二移动终端发送用户选择的数据;S608. Enter a data selection interface, and send data selected by the user to the second mobile terminal.
S609、断开与第二移动终端的连接。S609. Disconnect the connection with the second mobile terminal.
实际应用中,在执行步骤S609之前,也可以等待一段时间,判断是否接收到第二移动终端发送的数据,并在等待超时后执行步骤S609。In an actual application, before performing step S609, it may wait for a period of time to determine whether data received by the second mobile terminal is received, and after waiting for timeout, step S609 is performed.
请参阅图7,第二移动终端接收数据的方法流程包括:Referring to FIG. 7, a method for receiving data by a second mobile terminal includes:
S701、、当用户激活互传软件时,进入互传软件界面;S701. When the user activates the mutual transfer software, enter the mutual software interface;
S702、扫描AP接入点;S702. Scan an AP access point.
S703、当扫描到AP接入点时,判断是否检测到声波,若检测到声波,执行步骤S704,否则继续执行步骤S702;S703, when scanning to the AP access point, determining whether sound waves are detected, if sound waves are detected, step S704 is performed, otherwise step S702 is continued;
实际应用中,在检测到声波时,可以获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息,并根据所述相关信息判断扫描到的接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点,并在判断出扫描到的接入点是与声波对应的接入点时,执行步骤S704,否则继续执行步骤S702。In an actual application, when the sound wave is detected, the related information of the corresponding access point carried by the sound wave may be acquired, and according to the related information, it is determined whether the scanned access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave. When it is determined that the scanned access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave, step S704 is performed; otherwise, step S702 is continued.
S704、向该AP点发送接入请求与第一移动终端建立连接;S704. Send an access request to the AP point to establish a connection with the first mobile terminal.
S705、接收第一移动终端发送的数据;S705. Receive data sent by the first mobile terminal.
S706、当连接断开时,返回互传软件主界面。S706. When the connection is disconnected, return to the main interface of the mutual transmission software.
实际应用中,如果数据接收完成后第一移动终端没有断开连接,也可以弹出对话框,询问用户是否向第一移动终端发送数据,或者直接返回互传软件主界面。In the actual application, if the first mobile terminal is not disconnected after the data is received, a dialog box may be popped up to ask the user whether to send data to the first mobile terminal, or directly return to the main interface of the mutual transmission software.
本实施例的移动终端分享数据的方法,发送数据的第一移动终端在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,由第二移动终 端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。The method for sharing data by the mobile terminal in this embodiment, the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal The terminal directly realizes the connection with the first mobile terminal that transmits data by detecting the sound wave, and the user does not need to manually connect to create the connection, thereby improving the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
本发明第六实施例还提供了一种移动终端分享数据的系统,该系统包括第一移动终端和第二移动终端。A sixth embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, where the system includes a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal.
该第一移动终端可以包括实施例二的装置,同时也可以包括实施例四的装置,设置为建立局域网连接点并发出声波;The first mobile terminal may include the device of the second embodiment, and may also include the device of the fourth embodiment, configured to establish a local area network connection point and emit sound waves;
该第二移动终端包括实施例四装置,同时也可以包括实施例二的装置,设置为扫描该第一移动终端的连接点,并根据检测到的声波与该接入点建立连接;The second mobile terminal includes the apparatus of the fourth embodiment, and may also include the apparatus of the second embodiment, configured to scan a connection point of the first mobile terminal, and establish a connection with the access point according to the detected sound wave;
该第一移动终端,还设置为在与该第二移动终端建立连接后向该第二移动终端发送数据;The first mobile terminal is further configured to send data to the second mobile terminal after establishing a connection with the second mobile terminal;
该第二移动终端,还设置为接收该第一与自动终端发送的数据。The second mobile terminal is further configured to receive the data sent by the first and the automatic terminal.
本实施例的移动终端分享数据的方法系统,发送数据的第一移动终端在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,由第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。The method for sharing data by the mobile terminal in this embodiment, the first mobile terminal transmitting the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly implements and transmits the sound wave by detecting the sound wave. The connection of the first mobile terminal of the data does not require the user to manually connect to create a connection, which improves the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。 The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例该的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method of various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
通过本发明实施例,在移动终端分享数据的过程中,发送数据的第一移动终端在根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据后建立连接点并发出声波,由第二移动终端直接通过检测声波来实现与发送数据的第一移动终端的连接,无需用户手动连接创建连接,提高了数据分享时的连接速度和可靠性。 In the process of sharing data in the mobile terminal, the first mobile terminal that sends the data establishes a connection point and sends a sound wave after selecting the data to be sent according to the operation of the user, and the second mobile terminal directly detects the sound wave. The connection with the first mobile terminal that sends data is realized, and the user does not need to manually connect to create a connection, thereby improving the connection speed and reliability during data sharing.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种移动终端分享数据的方法,适用于发送数据的第一移动终端,所述方法包括步骤:A method for sharing data by a mobile terminal is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data, and the method includes the following steps:
    根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;Selecting data to be sent according to the user's operation;
    建立局域网络接入点并发出声波;Establish a local area network access point and emit sound waves;
    当接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到所述接入点并根据检测到的声波接入所述接入点时,向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据。When the second mobile terminal receiving the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, the data to be transmitted is sent to the second mobile terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the sending the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal, the method further comprises:
    确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;Determine if there are other data to be sent;
    若是,继续发送所述其他待发送的数据;If yes, continue to send the other data to be sent;
    否则,关闭所述接入点,以断开与所述第二移动终端的连接。Otherwise, the access point is closed to disconnect from the second mobile terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述声波携带所述接入点的相关信息,以使所述第二移动终端根据所述相关信息接入所述接入点。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sound wave carries related information of the access point, so that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
  4. 一种移动终端分享数据的方法,适用于接收数据的第二移动终端,所述方法包括步骤:A method for sharing data by a mobile terminal is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data, and the method includes the steps of:
    根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点;Scanning an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation;
    当扫描到接入点时,检测所述第一移动终端发送的声波;Detecting the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
    当检查到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接;Establishing a connection with the access point when the sound wave is detected;
    接收所述接入点所述第一移动终端发送的数据。Receiving data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述当检查到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein said establishing a connection with said access point when said sound wave is detected comprises:
    获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息; Obtaining related information of the corresponding access point carried by the sound wave;
    根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;Determining, according to the related information, whether the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave;
    若是,与所述接入点建立连接。If so, a connection is established with the access point.
  6. 一种移动终端分享数据的装置,适用于发送数据的第一移动终端,所述装置包括:A device for sharing data by a mobile terminal is applicable to a first mobile terminal that sends data, and the device includes:
    选择单元,设置为根据用户的操作选择待发送的数据;Selecting a unit, which is set to select data to be sent according to a user's operation;
    AP连接单元,设置为建立局域网络的接入点;The AP connection unit is set to establish an access point of the local area network;
    声波发送单元,设置为在建立所述接入点后发出声波;a sound wave transmitting unit, configured to emit a sound wave after establishing the access point;
    数据传输单元,设置为在接收数据的第二移动终端搜索到所述接入点并根据检测到的声波接入所述接入点时,向所述第二移动终端发送所述待发送的数据。a data transmission unit, configured to: when the second mobile terminal that receives the data searches for the access point and accesses the access point according to the detected sound wave, sends the data to be sent to the second mobile terminal .
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    判断单元,设置为确定是否存在其他待发送的数据;a determining unit, configured to determine whether there are other data to be sent;
    所述数据传输单元,还设置为在存在其他待发送的数据时,继续发送所述其他待发送的数据;The data transmission unit is further configured to continue to send the other data to be sent when there is other data to be sent;
    所述AP连接单元,还设置为在不存在其他待发送的数据时,关闭所述接入点,以断开与所述第二移动终端的连接。The AP connection unit is further configured to close the access point to disconnect the second mobile terminal when there is no other data to be sent.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置,其中,所述声波携带所述接入点的相关信息,以使所述第二移动终端根据所述相关信息接入所述接入点。The apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the sound wave carries related information of the access point such that the second mobile terminal accesses the access point according to the related information.
  9. 一种移动终端分享数据的装置,适用于接收数据的第二移动终端,所述装置包括:A device for sharing data by a mobile terminal is applicable to a second mobile terminal that receives data, and the device includes:
    AP连接单元,设置为根据用户的操作扫描第一移动终端的接入点; An AP connection unit, configured to scan an access point of the first mobile terminal according to a user operation;
    声波检测单元,设置为在扫描到接入点时,检测所述第一移动终端发送的声波;The sound wave detecting unit is configured to detect the sound wave sent by the first mobile terminal when scanning to the access point;
    所述AP连接单元,还设置为在所述声波检测单元检测到所述声波时,与所述接入点建立连接;The AP connection unit is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit detects the sound wave;
    数据接收单元,设置为接收所述接入点所述第一移动终端发送的数据。And a data receiving unit, configured to receive data sent by the first mobile terminal of the access point.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
    所述声波检测单元,还设置为获取所述声波携带的对应接入点的相关信息,以及根据所述相关信息判断所述接入点是否为与所述声波对应的接入点;The sound wave detecting unit is further configured to acquire related information of a corresponding access point carried by the sound wave, and determine, according to the related information, whether the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave;
    所述AP连接单元,还设置为在所述声波检测单元判断所述接入点是与所述声波对应的接入点时,与所述接入点建立连接。The AP connection unit is further configured to establish a connection with the access point when the sound wave detecting unit determines that the access point is an access point corresponding to the sound wave.
  11. 一种移动终端分享数据的系统,所述系统包括第一移动终端和第二移动终端:A system for sharing data by a mobile terminal, the system comprising a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal:
    所述第一移动终端包括如权利要求6至8任一项所述的装置,设置为建立局域网连接点并发出声波;The first mobile terminal includes the apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8, arranged to establish a local area network connection point and emit sound waves;
    所述第二移动终端包括如权利要求9或10所述的装置,设置为扫描所述第一移动终端的连接点,并根据检测到的声波与所述接入点建立连接;The second mobile terminal includes the apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, configured to scan a connection point of the first mobile terminal, and establish a connection with the access point according to the detected sound wave;
    所述第一移动终端,还设置为在与所述第二移动终端建立连接后向所述第二移动终端发送数据;The first mobile terminal is further configured to send data to the second mobile terminal after establishing a connection with the second mobile terminal;
    所述第二移动终端,还设置为接收所述第一与自动终端发送的数据。 The second mobile terminal is further configured to receive data sent by the first and the automatic terminal.
PCT/CN2016/098196 2016-04-26 2016-09-06 Method, device, and system for mobile terminal data sharing WO2017185581A1 (en)

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