WO2017181626A1 - 友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统 - Google Patents

友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017181626A1
WO2017181626A1 PCT/CN2016/102324 CN2016102324W WO2017181626A1 WO 2017181626 A1 WO2017181626 A1 WO 2017181626A1 CN 2016102324 W CN2016102324 W CN 2016102324W WO 2017181626 A1 WO2017181626 A1 WO 2017181626A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
client
network
host
bandwidth
neighboring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/102324
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
余庆平
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017181626A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181626A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/20—Negotiating bandwidth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/78—Architectures of resource allocation
    • H04L47/788—Autonomous allocation of resources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/82—Miscellaneous aspects
    • H04L47/824—Applicable to portable or mobile terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/82—Miscellaneous aspects
    • H04L47/828—Allocation of resources per group of connections, e.g. per group of users
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for establishing a neighboring shared network, a method for using the same, and a system for sharing a neighboring network.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for establishing a neighboring shared network, a method for using the same, and a neighboring shared network system, which solves the problem that resource bandwidth utilization and user experience satisfaction are low due to unreasonable allocation of related bandwidth resources. problem.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a neighboring shared network, including:
  • the host turns on the auxiliary wireless access point, the host is one of a plurality of neighboring wireless routers, and the remaining client in the friendly neighboring wireless router is a friend neighboring shared network.
  • the host acquires the idle bandwidth provided by the first-level client as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network; the first-level client is the client that can directly access the host through the access terminal in the client. .
  • the method further includes:
  • the nth level client opens the auxiliary wireless access point, and bridges the network card corresponding to the auxiliary wireless access point to the network card of the access end;
  • the nth-level client receives the secondary wireless access point access request sent by the n+1th client, accesses the n+1th client, and obtains and reports the idle provided by the n+1th client.
  • Bandwidth is given to the host as a network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network;
  • the n+1+1 client is a client in the client that can directly access the nth client through the access terminal.
  • the host accessing each first-level client to form a friendly neighbor shared network includes:
  • the host enables an IP address allocation function
  • the host allocates an IP address to the first-level client each time a first-level client is accessed.
  • the method further includes: the host providing idle bandwidth as a network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for using a neighboring shared network, including:
  • the host monitors, after establishing a friend neighboring shared network by using the friend neighboring shared network establishing method as described above, when a member of the friend neighboring shared network initiates a request to use the network bandwidth of the friend neighboring shared network, the member is in the The neighboring shared network selects the corresponding idle bandwidth and sets a corresponding routing path for data transmission; the member is the host itself or the client in the shared-neighbor shared network.
  • the host selects the member in a neighboring shared network.
  • the corresponding routing path includes:
  • the member selects an idle bandwidth that meets the requirement and sets a corresponding routing path.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for using a neighboring shared network, including:
  • the member in the friend neighboring shared network initiates a request to use the network bandwidth of the friend neighboring shared network to the host, and the member is a friend neighboring share.
  • the host itself or the client in the network;
  • the member receives routing path information allocated by the host, and uses the routing path to perform data transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a friend neighboring shared network system, including multiple neighboring wireless routers; one of the plurality of neighboring wireless routers is a host, and the rest is a client;
  • the host is configured to enable the secondary wireless access point, receive the secondary wireless access point access request sent by the first-level client, and connect the first-level client to form a friendly neighbor shared network, and obtain each first-level client.
  • the idle bandwidth provided by the terminal is used as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network; the first-level client is a client in the client that can directly access the host through the access terminal.
  • the nth level client is configured to enable the secondary wireless access point, and receive the secondary wireless access point access request sent by the n+1th level client, and the n+1th level client is End access; and obtaining and reporting the idle bandwidth provided by the n+1th client to the host as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network;
  • the n+1+1 client is a client in the client that can directly access the nth client through the access terminal.
  • n+1+1, n is greater than or equal to 1, and the n+1th client is the neighboring shared network.
  • the client in the network client can directly access the client of the nth client through the access terminal.
  • the host is further configured to provide idle bandwidth as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network.
  • the host is further configured to: after the neighboring shared network is established, monitor a request in the neighboring shared network to initiate a network bandwidth using the neighboring shared network. For the member to select the corresponding idle bandwidth in the neighboring shared network and set a corresponding routing path for data transmission; the member is the host itself or the client in the shared-neighbor network.
  • the selecting, by the host, the corresponding routing path for the member in the neighboring shared network includes:
  • the member selects an idle bandwidth that meets the requirement and sets a corresponding routing path.
  • a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may be configured with an execution instruction, where the execution instruction is used to execute the method and method for establishing a friendly neighbor network in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the method for establishing a neighboring shared network and the method for using the neighboring shared network may first determine a host as a friendly neighboring shared network from a plurality of neighboring wireless routers, and the remaining neighboring wireless routers The neighbors share the client of the network; then the host turns on the secondary wireless access point for the first-level client that can directly communicate with the host to form a friendly neighboring shared network, and obtains the idle bandwidth provided by the first-level client. As the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network, each member in the neighboring shared network can directly use the idle bandwidth in the network to complete the data transmission.
  • the idle bandwidth can be shared by joining the friendly neighbor shared network, and the user who needs more bandwidth can join the friendly neighbor shared network. Break through the bandwidth shared by other users Operator restrictions make bandwidth resource allocation more reasonable, which not only improves resource utilization, but also greatly improves user experience satisfaction.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighboring wireless router according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process of establishing a neighboring shared network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting a network routing for a member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a friendly neighbor shared network system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a host and a client according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of bandwidth resource management according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a selection interface according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the invention utilizes the wireless communication function of each neighboring wireless router, selects one of the neighboring wireless routers as the host, and the other as the client accessing the host to form a friendly neighboring shared network, and each client can set its own idle network.
  • the friendly neighbors share the network for use by other members of the network. It can improve the rationality and utilization of network resource allocation and improve the satisfaction of user experience.
  • the invention utilizes the wireless communication function of each neighboring wireless router, selects one of the neighboring wireless routers as the host, and the other as the client accessing the host to form a friendly neighboring shared network, and each client can set its own idle network.
  • the friendly neighbors share the network for use by other members of the network. It can improve the rationality and utilization of network resource allocation and improve the satisfaction of user experience.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the wireless router of the user's home is the first wireless router, and the first wireless router can generally search for the second wireless router upstairs, downstairs, the fourth wireless router, and the third wireless router next door.
  • the fifth wireless router is the fifth wireless router.
  • several wireless routers shown in FIG. 1 are neighboring wireless routers.
  • the second wireless router, the third wireless router, the fourth wireless router, and the fifth wireless router may also have multiple neighboring wireless routers; and the set of these wireless routers constitutes the embodiment.
  • Friendly neighbor router may also have multiple neighboring wireless routers; and the set of these wireless routers constitutes the embodiment. Friendly neighbor router.
  • the core of this embodiment is to use the ap (wireless access point)-station (access side) function of the wireless router wifi to connect the isolated wireless routers of the home and the neighbors (adjacent) to form an internal connection.
  • the local area network that is, the friendly neighbor shared network
  • the main function of this local area network is to improve the utilization rate of the uplink network. For example, a wireless router with two neighboring users A and B joins the neighboring network. When A is not at home, when A's network is idle, the uplink network is contributed and B can be utilized.
  • Figure 2 including:
  • S201 Determine a host and a client of the neighboring shared network.
  • a host when selecting a host, it may be selected according to the physical location of each neighboring wireless router according to the centering principle, that is, a wireless router whose physical location is at the center is selected as the host.
  • the centering principle that is, a wireless router whose physical location is at the center is selected as the host.
  • S202 The host turns on the auxiliary wireless access point (secondary AP).
  • the wireless router in this embodiment supports multiple APs and AP-Station functions.
  • the host can open multiple APs, for example, two APs are enabled.
  • One AP is the primary AP, and the user terminal (such as the user's mobile phone, IPAD, computer, etc.) is normally used for access; the other AP is used as a secondary device.
  • Help AP for use as a client's other neighboring wireless router access.
  • the hotspot when the host is started in the manner of the auxiliary AP, the hotspot can be set to be unencrypted, which is convenient for other wireless routers to access as a client; of course, in order to improve security and permissions, it can also be set to be encrypted, and only permission is allowed. Other wireless routers are connected, and the password needs to be notified to other wireless routers with permission.
  • the IP address allocation function (dhcpd) is activated to assign IP to each client that is accessed.
  • the IP allocated to each client does not conflict with the network segment of each original router.
  • S203 The host receives the secondary wireless access point access request sent by the first-level client, and connects the first-level client to form a friendly neighbor shared network.
  • the first-level client is a client that can directly access the host-assisted AP through the access station (Station); each first-level client connects to the host's secondary AP in the AP-Station function to join the friendly neighbor network, and obtains The host assigns an IP to it and builds an internal LAN. And each level 1 client can contribute to other members of the network when it has free bandwidth resources.
  • S204 The host acquires the idle bandwidth provided by the first-level client as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network.
  • the wireless router as the host can utilize the idle bandwidth provided by other members of the network in addition to the above functions in the process of completing the establishment of the friendly neighbor shared network. And when it has free bandwidth, it can also be contributed for use by other members of the network.
  • a friendly neighbor network with a minimum coverage is established.
  • Each member of the network can share the network bandwidth or contribute to other members when it has free bandwidth. This can improve the utilization of bandwidth resources, thereby increasing the satisfaction of the user experience.
  • the host can determine the bandwidth allocation, complete the new route establishment, and complete the corresponding bandwidth allocation, so that the uplink utilization is improved, and some users can obtain the bandwidth that breaks the uplink limit.
  • the neighboring shared network with the minimum coverage established by the process shown in Figure 2, there is only one host, and the other routers are only used as client access. Such a network is only upstairs, upstairs, next door. Relatively close users can access the neighboring shared network, similar to FIG. 1, and only include five members from the first wireless router to the fifth wireless router. In order to improve the coverage of the neighboring shared network and improve its performance.
  • This embodiment can further further expand the network on the basis of the friendly neighbor shared network obtained through the process shown in FIG. 2. details as follows.
  • the neighboring wireless router can initiate the secondary AP (which can also enable one AP as the primary AP for the user terminal to access normally); however, in this embodiment, in order to avoid the existence of multiple hosts for IP
  • the allocation of addresses may cause problems such as IP address conflicts.
  • the first-level client does not start the dhcpd function. Instead, it directly bridges the NIC corresponding to the secondary AP of the first-level client to the NIC of the access terminal of the first-level client. Since the network card of the access terminal has been connected to the friendly neighboring shared network, any wireless router that accesses the first-level client will also be connected to the friendly neighboring shared network.
  • the topology of the shared-neighbor network can be extended arbitrarily, and the entire building can be added to the shared network of friends and neighbors. The following is still exemplified by the situation shown in FIG. 1.
  • the second, third, fourth, and fifth wireless routers serve as clients to access the first wireless router to form a friendly neighbor shared network.
  • the second, third, fourth, and fifth wireless routers are first-level clients.
  • the sixth wireless router functions as a second-level client, and accesses the second wireless router through the secondary AP of the second wireless router, and the second wireless The NIC corresponding to the secondary AP of the router is bridged to the NIC of the access end, so the sixth wireless router also accesses the Friend Neighborhood shared network.
  • the access mode of the wireless routers below the third, fourth, and fifth wireless routers is the same.
  • the access mode of the third-level client under the second-level client is also accessed according to the above process. That is, the process in which the clients at all levels access the shared-neighbor network in this embodiment is as follows:
  • the nth-level client opens the secondary wireless access point, and bridges the network card corresponding to the secondary AP to the network card of the access terminal.
  • the nth client receives the secondary wireless access point access request initiated by the n+1th client, Accessing the n+1th client; and obtaining the idle bandwidth provided by the n+1th client for the neighboring shared network to report to the host.
  • n n+1, n is greater than or equal to 1
  • the n+1th client is a client of the friendly neighboring network client that can directly access the nth client through the access terminal.
  • the host in the shared-neighbor network monitors that there are members in the shared-neighbor network (which may be the host, or may be any one of the clients at all levels).
  • the member is in the friend. Select the corresponding idle bandwidth in the neighbor shared network and set the corresponding routing path for data transmission.
  • Figure 3 including:
  • S301 Acquire idle bandwidth currently provided by each member (including each client, and the host itself) in the shared-neighbor network.
  • the obtaining process may be that each member sends an acquisition command to the member to obtain the idle bandwidth, or the member actively reports the idle bandwidth.
  • the host can send the acquisition command directly.
  • the host can send the corresponding acquisition instruction through all levels of the client.
  • the idle bandwidth contributed by each member can be manually configured by the user.
  • the user can manually configure the available idle bandwidth with an idle bandwidth of 500 KB/s according to the bandwidth of the member.
  • a configuration interface is provided on the device interaction interface for user configuration.
  • the method of automatic acquisition and acquisition may also be adopted.
  • the current bandwidth usage of the user may be automatically detected, so that the current remaining bandwidth may be obtained, and then some or all of the remaining bandwidth may be extracted as an idle bandwidth to other users according to a certain principle. use. For example, extracting 70% or 80% of the remaining bandwidth sets 100% as the idle bandwidth contribution.
  • the obtained high bandwidth value of the high member is 0.
  • the idle bandwidth acquisition process in this embodiment may be completed by the host, and the idle bandwidth of the host itself may also be completed by the host. Of course, it should be understood that it can also be forwarded to the host by a monitoring and acquiring device that is dedicated to idle bandwidth.
  • S302 Acquire a current bandwidth requirement of the member that initiates the use request.
  • the member's current bandwidth requirements may be based on the current business of the member, such as The video is currently being downloaded and watched.
  • S303 Select a corresponding routing path for the member according to the current bandwidth requirement of the member and the idle bandwidth currently provided by each member in the neighboring shared network.
  • the host may initiate a request for using the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network, and then receive the routing path information allocated by the host. Use this routing path for data transmission.
  • the member is client A, which is currently undergoing download and video viewing. If client C and client D are currently provided with free bandwidth, the idle bandwidth of client C can be allocated to client A for downloading service; the idle bandwidth of client D can be allocated to client A for video viewing; and the client A's other business can be carried out using its original network path. At this time, the client A utilizes the idle bandwidth provided by the client C and the client D, so that it can break the bandwidth limitation of the customized package for the operator, and can improve the satisfaction of the user A experience.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • This implementation provides a friendly neighbor shared network system, as shown in FIG.
  • the utility model comprises a plurality of neighboring wireless routers; one of them is a host of a shared network of friends, and the remaining neighboring wireless routers serve as a client of the friendly neighboring shared network;
  • a host When a host is selected, it can be selected according to the physical location of each neighboring wireless router according to the principle of centering, that is, a wireless router whose physical location is at the center is selected as the host.
  • a wireless router whose physical location is at the center is selected as the host.
  • the host enables the secondary wireless access point (secondary AP) for the first-level client to access the shared-neighbor network, and each of the first-level clients provides idle bandwidth for the shared-neighbor network;
  • secondary AP secondary wireless access point
  • the first-level client here is a client in the client that can access the host's secondary wireless access point directly through the access terminal.
  • the wireless router supports multiple APs and AP-Station functions.
  • the host can open multiple APs, for example, two APs are enabled; one AP is the primary AP, and the user terminal (such as the user's mobile phone, IPAD, computer, etc.) is normally used for access; the other AP acts as the secondary AP. Used as a client's other neighboring wireless router access.
  • Each client assigns an IP.
  • the IP allocated to each client does not conflict with the network segment of each original router.
  • Each first-level client connects to the host's secondary AP in the AP-Station function mode to join the neighboring shared network, and obtains the IP assigned by the host to form an internal LAN. And each level 1 client can contribute to other members of the network when it has free bandwidth resources.
  • the wireless router as the host can also utilize the idle bandwidth provided by other members of the network, and can also contribute to other members of the network when it has idle bandwidth.
  • the host can determine the bandwidth allocation, complete the new route establishment, and complete the corresponding bandwidth allocation, so that the uplink utilization rate is improved, and some users can obtain the bandwidth that breaks the uplink limit.
  • This embodiment can further expand the network of the friendly neighbors. details as follows.
  • the neighboring wireless router can initiate the secondary AP (the enabled primary AP is used for the normal access of the user terminal); however, in this embodiment, in order to avoid the existence of multiple hosts for IP address allocation, The IP address conflicts, etc., and the first-level client does not start the dhcpd function. Instead, the NIC corresponding to the secondary AP of the first-level client is directly bridged to the NIC of the access terminal of the first-level client. If you have access to the neighboring shared network, any wireless router that accesses the first-level client will also access the shared-neighbor network.
  • the topology of the shared-neighbor network can be extended arbitrarily, and the entire building can be added to the shared network of friends and neighbors. That is, the process in which the clients at all levels access the shared-neighbor network in this embodiment is as follows:
  • the nth level client opens the auxiliary wireless access point for the n+1th level client access, and the NIC corresponding to the auxiliary wireless access point of the nth level client is bridged to the network card of the access end, and the n+1th level client The end provides idle bandwidth for the neighboring shared network.
  • the host and client shown in FIG. 5 will be described below as an example.
  • the host side of the neighbor network initiates multiple AP functions, among which An AP provides the AP function of the ordinary router as the primary AP, and the mobile phone and the pad access the hotspot to access the Internet.
  • An AP of a neighboring network is activated as an auxiliary.
  • the secondary AP can choose to encrypt or not encrypt. If it is encrypted, other neighboring wireless routers must know the password to access.
  • the neighbor needs to start the AP-STATION function to access the neighbor network, and then start another AP as the assistant AP to expand the network.
  • bridge shown in R in the figure
  • the NIC corresponding to the secondary AP to the station network card so that all users accessing the client can enter the friendly neighbor network.
  • This form a star network which can greatly improve the coverage of the neighbor network. In theory, there is no problem with users of a whole building joining this network.
  • the host monitors the member in the shared network (the member is the host or the client in the shared network) and selects the network bandwidth of the shared network.
  • the member selects the corresponding idle bandwidth in the shared-neighbor network and configures the corresponding routing path for data transmission.
  • the process in which the host selects a corresponding routing path in the shared network of the neighbors includes:
  • the obtaining process may be: actively sending an acquisition instruction to each member to obtain an idle bandwidth, or the member may actively report the idle bandwidth.
  • the member's current needs are based on the current business of the member, for example, he is currently downloading and watching the video.
  • the member selects a corresponding routing path to complete the data transmission.
  • the management allocation of the idle resources can be completed by using a management program.
  • the management program runs a management manager on the host, and the managed client is run on each client.
  • the management terminal can actively request the client to report idle resources or passively receive idle resources actively reported by the client. See, for example, Figure 6.
  • the member is reported to client A on the client A.
  • the client A is currently available. Free bandwidth; the idle bandwidth can be manually set by user A, or can be detected by management A itself.
  • the member client B is applied by the management terminal B to the management terminal to use the bandwidth contributed by other members.
  • the management terminal selects the idle bandwidth provided by the client A, establishes a corresponding route for it, and allocates corresponding bandwidth for the client B to use. In this way, client B can use its own bandwidth while sharing the bandwidth contributed by client A, which can break through the limitations of operators to some extent.
  • a corresponding reward mechanism may be set, for example, a corresponding reward mechanism is formulated according to the duration of the contribution of each user, the number of bandwidths, etc., so as to enhance the enthusiasm of each user contribution and promote the network of the friend contribution contribution. development of. Of course, you can also set up a free contribution mechanism.
  • a selection panel can be set on the interface.
  • the panel uses the original route by default.
  • the user manually selects a neighboring route to avoid affecting the rate of the original route and obtain more bandwidth from the neighboring network. See, for example, the selection interface shown in FIG.
  • Users can choose different routes to access the internet for different services. For example, the user can choose to let the download program take the route of the neighbor network, while other applications take the default route, so that the user's own video viewing and web browsing are not affected, but the overall available bandwidth is increased, and the data flow diagram is shown in the figure.
  • Client B's download service utilizes the idle bandwidth provided by client A, and other services utilize its own bandwidth, so the bandwidth actually used by client B is the idle bandwidth provided by client A and its own bandwidth. Therefore, the bandwidth resources used by the network are not limited to the resources provided by the operator, which can improve resource utilization, make resource allocation more reasonable, and improve user experience satisfaction. Correspondingly, client B can also use the idle resources provided by other clients to further increase the bandwidth.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the host turns on the auxiliary wireless access point, the host is one of the plurality of neighboring wireless routers, and the remaining neighboring wireless routers are the clients of the friendly neighboring shared network;
  • S2 The host receives the secondary wireless access point access request sent by the first-level client, and connects the first-level client to form a friendly neighbor shared network;
  • the host obtains the idle bandwidth provided by the first-level client as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network; the first-level client is a client that can directly access the host through the access terminal in the client.
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the nth level client opens the auxiliary wireless access point, and bridges the network card corresponding to the auxiliary wireless access point to the network card of the access end;
  • the nth-level client receives the secondary wireless access point access request sent by the n+1th client, accesses the n+1th client, and obtains and reports the idle provided by the n+1th client.
  • Bandwidth gives the host the network bandwidth of the shared network as a neighbor;
  • n+1th client is a client in the client that can directly access the nth client through the access terminal.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • a host that is a neighboring shared network may be first determined from a plurality of neighboring wireless routers, and the remaining neighboring wireless routers serve as a client of the neighboring shared network; then the host turns on the auxiliary wireless access.
  • Point to the first-level client that can communicate directly with the host Accessing to form a friendly neighboring shared network, and obtaining the idle bandwidth provided by the first-level client as the network bandwidth of the neighboring shared network, each member in the friendly neighboring shared network can directly use the idle bandwidth in the network to complete the data. Transmission.
  • the idle bandwidth can be shared by joining the friendly neighbor shared network, and the user who needs more bandwidth can join the friendly neighbor shared network.
  • the bandwidth shared by other users is used to break through the operator restrictions, which makes the allocation of bandwidth resources more reasonable, which not only improves resource utilization, but also greatly improves user experience satisfaction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统，先从多个友邻无线路由器中选择一个作为友邻共享网络的主机，剩下的友邻无线路由器作为友邻共享网络的客户端；主机开启辅助无线接入点供可直接与该主机通信连接的第一级客户端接入以组成友邻共享网络，各第一级客户端将自身的空闲带宽提供给该友邻共享网络，该友邻共享网络中的各成员可以直接使用该网络中的空闲带宽完成数据的传输。这样对于用户在不使用或占用带宽很少的情况下可将空闲带宽共享出去，而亟需更多带宽的用户则可通过加入友邻共享网络使用其他用户共享出来的带宽，使得带宽资源分配更为合理，既能提升资源利用率，同时又能大大提升用户体验的满意度。

Description

友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，具体涉及友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统。
背景技术
目前一般用户家里都有无线路由器，移动终端例如手机、平板电脑以及各种固定类PC都可以通过无线路由器连接网络进行上网。但这个网络的带宽无例外都受到运营商的套餐限制，比如用户如果在运营商定制的是10M带宽，则用户网络中所有设备的下载速度之和受到流量控制无法超过1.25MB/s。而对于家庭来说，白天大部分的时间里面，大部分家庭的人员一般都外出，导致这些家庭的网络处于闲置的状态，利用率很低。而又会存在一部分家庭的人员在家中使用网络，但受带宽限制，比如10M带宽的套餐下载的时候仅有1MB左右的下载速度。很明显此时人员外出的家庭带宽限制，而在人员在家的用户带宽又不够用的情况，这种资源分配不合理的情况既降低了资源利用率，又降低了用户体验的满意度。
发明内容
本发明实施例要解决的主要技术问题是，提供一种友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统，解决相关带宽资源分配不合理导致资源利用率和用户体验的满意度低的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种友邻共享网络建立方法，包括：
主机开启辅助无线接入点，所述主机为多个友邻无线路由器中的一个，所述友邻无线路由器中剩下的作为友邻共享网络的客户端
所述主机接收第一级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络；
所述主机获取第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽；所述第一级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入所述主机的客户端。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述方法还包括：
第n级客户端开启辅助无线接入点，并将该辅助无线接入点对应的网卡桥接到自身接入端的网卡上；
所述第n级客户端接收第n+1级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第n+1级客户端接入，获取并上报第n+1级客户端提供的空闲带宽给所述主机作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽；
所述n＝n+1，n大于等于1，所述第n+1级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述主机将各第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络包括：
所述主机启用IP地址分配功能；
所述主机在每接入一个第一级客户端时，为该第一级客户端分配IP地址。
在本发明的一种实施例中，还包括：所述主机提供空闲带宽作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽。
为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例还提供了一种友邻共享网络使用方法，包括：
主机监测到在通过如上所述的友邻共享网络建立方法建立好友邻共享网络后，该友邻共享网络中有成员发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求时，为该成员在所述友邻共享网络中选择对应空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径进行数据传输；所述成员为友邻共享网络中的主机自身或客户端。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述主机为所述成员在友邻共享网络中选 择对应的路由路径包括：
获取友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽；
获取发起请求成员的当前带宽需求；
根据所述当前带宽需求以及友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽为该成员选择满足需求的空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径。
为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例还提供了一种友邻共享网络使用方法，包括：
通过如上所述的友邻共享网络建立方法建立好友邻共享网络后，该友邻共享网络中的成员向所述主机发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求，所述成员为友邻共享网络中的主机自身或客户端；
所述成员接收所述主机分配的路由路径信息，使用该路由路径进行数据传输。
为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例还提供了一种友邻共享网络系统，包括多个友邻无线路由器；所述多个友邻无线路由器中的一个为主机，剩下的为客户端；
所述主机设置为开启辅助无线接入点，接收第一级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络，并获取各第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽；所述第一级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入所述主机的客户端。
在本发明的一种实施例中，第n级客户端设置为开启辅助无线接入点，接收第n+1级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第n+1级客户端接入；以及获取并上报第n+1级客户端提供的空闲带宽给所述主机作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽；
所述n＝n+1，n大于等于1，所述第n+1级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
所述n＝n+1，n大于等于1，所述第n+1级客户端为所述友邻共享网 络客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述主机还设置为提供空闲带宽作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述主机还设置为在所述友邻共享网络建立好之后，监测到该友邻共享网络中有成员发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求时，为该成员在所述友邻共享网络中选择对应空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径进行数据传输；所述成员为友邻共享网络中的主机自身或客户端。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述主机为所述成员在友邻共享网络中选择对应的路由路径包括：
获取友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽；
获取发起请求成员的当前带宽需求；
根据所述当前带宽需求以及友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽为该成员选择满足需求的空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径。
在本发明实施例中，还提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质可以存储有执行指令，该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果是：
本发明实施例提供的友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统，可先从多个友邻无线路由器中确定一个作为友邻共享网络的主机，剩下的友邻无线路由器作为友邻共享网络的客户端；然后主机开启辅助无线接入点供可直接与该主机通信连接的第一级客户端接入以组成友邻共享网络，并获取第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽，该友邻共享网络中的各成员可以直接使用该网络中的空闲带宽完成数据的传输。通过本发明的方案，对于用户在不使用或占用带宽很少的情况下，可以通过加入友邻共享网络将空闲带宽共享出去，而亟需更多带宽的用户则可通过加入该友邻共享网络使用其他用户共享出来的带宽，突破 运营商限制，使得带宽资源分配更为合理，既能提升资源利用率，同时又能大大提升用户体验的满意度。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例一提供的友邻无线路由器组成示意图；
图2为本发明实施例一提供的友邻共享网络的建立过程示意图；
图3为本发明实施例一提供的为成员选择网络路由过程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例二提供的友邻共享网络系统组成示意图；
图5为本发明实施例二提供的主机和客户端连接示意图；
图6为本发明实施例二提供的带宽资源管理示意图；
图7为本发明实施例二提供的选择界面示意图；
图8为本发明实施例二提供的数据流向示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明利用各友邻无线路由器的无线通信功能，从各友邻无线路由器中选择一个作为主机，将其他的作为客户端接入主机形成友邻共享网络，各客户端可将自身空闲的网络在该友邻共享网络中共享出来供该网络中的其他成员使用。可提升网路资源分配的合理性和利用率，并可提升用户体验的满意度。下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。
本发明利用各友邻无线路由器的无线通信功能，从各友邻无线路由器中选择一个作为主机，将其他的作为客户端接入主机形成友邻共享网络，各客户端可将自身空闲的网络在该友邻共享网络中共享出来供该网络中的其他成员使用。可提升网路资源分配的合理性和利用率，并可提升用户体验的满意度。下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。
实施例一：
目前使用的无线路由器，大多拥有着不错的wifi信号强度，搜索到楼上，楼下，亦或是隔壁的wifi信号都不是什么难事。例如图1所示，假设用户家里的无线路由器是第一无线路由器，该第一无线路由器一般都能搜索到楼上、楼下的第二无线路由器、第四无线路由器以及隔壁的第三无线路由器和第五无线路由器。本实施例中图1所示的几个无线路由器为友邻无线路由器。对应的类似于第一无线路由器，第二无线路由器、第三无线路由器、第四无线路由器和第五无线路由器也可能存在多个友邻无线路由器；而这些无线路由器的集合组成本实施例中的友邻路由器。
本实施例的核心在于利用无线路由器wifi的ap(无线接入点)-station(接入端)功能，将家里和友邻(相邻)的一个个孤立的无线路由器进行通信连接以组建一个内部的局域网，也即友邻共享网络，这个局域网主要功能就是提高上行网络的利用率。比如有A,B两个邻居用户的无线路由器加入了这个友邻网络，当A不在家，A的网络闲置的时候，将上行网络贡献出来，B能够加以利用。对于该友邻共享网络的建立过程请参见图2所示，包括：
S201：确定友邻共享网络的主机和客户端。
从多个友邻无线路由器中选择一个作为友邻共享网络的主机，剩下的友邻无线路由器作为友邻共享网络的客户端。
本实施例中，选择主机时，可以根据各友邻无线路由器所在的物理位置，按居中原则进行选择，也即选择物理位置处于最中心的一个无线路由器作为主机。当然也可以根据其他原则，例如随机选择选择或者各无线路由器带乱情况等进行灵活选择。
S202：主机开启辅助无线接入点(辅助AP)。
本实施例中的无线路由器支持多AP，AP-Station功能。主机可以开启多个AP，例如开启两个AP；其中一个AP为主用AP，供用户终端(例如用户的手机、IPAD、电脑等等)正常接入使用；另外一个AP则作为辅 助AP，供作为客户端的其他友邻无线路由器接入使用。
本实施例中主机以辅助AP的方式启动时，这个热点可以设置为不加密，这样方便其他作为客户端的无线路由器接入；当然为了提升安全和权限，也可以设置为加密，只允许有权限的其他无线路由器接入，此时需要将密码告知有权限的其他无线路由器。
作为主机友邻无线路由器会启动IP地址分配功能(dhcpd)给接入的各客户端分配IP。本实施例中为各客户端分配的IP与各原路由器的网段不冲突。
S203：主机接收第一级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络。
第一级客户端为能通过接入端(Station)直接接入主机辅助AP的客户端；各第一级客户端以AP-Station功能的方式连接主机的辅助AP加入友邻共享网络，并且得到主机为其分配的IP，组建成一个内部的局域网。且各第一级客户端在自身有空闲带宽资源时可提贡献出来供该网络中的其他成员使用。
S204：主机获取第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽。
应当理解的是，本实施例中，作为主机的无线路由器作为网络的一个成员，其除了在完成友邻共享网络建立过程中实现上述职能外，其也可以利用该网络中其他成员提供的空闲带宽，且在自身具有空闲带宽时，也可贡献出来供网络中的其他成员使用。
通过图2所示的过程就建立了一个最小覆盖范围的友邻共享网络，该网络中的各成员可以共享该网络带宽，也可以在自身具备空闲带宽时贡献出来供其他成员使用。这样可以提升带宽资源利用率，进而提升用户体验的满意度。具体的，完成上述友邻共享网络的建立后，主机可以决定带宽分配，完成新的路由建立并完成对应带宽分配，使得上行利用率得到提高，也使得某些用户可以获得突破上行界限的带宽。
对于通过图2所示的过程建立的最小覆盖范围的友邻共享网络，仅有一台主机，其他路由器都是仅作为客户端接入，这样的网络一个用户顶多只有楼上，楼下、隔壁比较接近的用户能够接入到友邻共享网络当中，类似图1所示，仅包含第一无线路由器至第五无线路由器五个成员。为了提升友邻共享网络的覆盖范围，提升其性能。本实施例还可进一步在通过图2所示过程得到的友邻共享网络基础上进行网络的进一步拓展。具体如下。
作为第一级客户端的友邻无线路由器，其自身可以启动辅助AP(其同时可启用一个AP作为主用AP供用户终端正常接入使用)；但本实施例中为了避免存在多个主机进行IP地址的分配可能会导致IP地址冲突等问题，第一级客户端并不启动dhcpd功能，而是直接将第一级客户端的辅助AP对应的网卡桥接到该第一级客户端的接入端的网卡，由于接入端的网卡已经接入到友邻共享网络当中，那么任意接入到第一级客户端的无线路由器也将接入到友邻共享网络当中。暨此方案，从理论上说，友邻共享网络的拓扑允许任意延伸，整栋楼都能加入到友邻共享网络当中。下面仍以图1所示的情况进行示例说明。
假设第一无线路由器作为主机，第二、三、四、五无线路由器作为客户端接入第一无线路由器组成友邻共享网络。第二、三、四、五无线路由器则为第一级客户端。假设第二无线路由器下面还有可直接与其无线连接的第六无线路由器，则第六无线路由器作为第二级客户端，通过第二无线路由器的辅助AP接入第二无线路由器，同时第二无线路由器的辅助AP对应的网卡桥接到了接入端的网卡，因此第六无线路由器也接入友邻共享网络。对于第三、四、五无线路由器下面一级的无线路由器的接入方式相同。同理对于第二级客户端下的第三级客户端的接入方式也按照上述过程接入。也即本实施例中各级客户端接入友邻共享网络的过程如下：
第n级客户端开启辅助无线接入点，并将辅助AP对应的网卡桥接到自身接入端的网卡上。
第n级客户端接收第n+1级客户端发起的辅助无线接入点接入请求， 接入的第n+1级客户端；并获取第n+1级客户端为友邻共享网络提供的空闲带宽上报给主机。其中n＝n+1，n大于等于1，第n+1级客户端为友邻共享网络客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
在建立好上述友邻共享网络后，使用该友邻共享网络的过程如下：
友邻共享网络中的主机监测到该友邻共享网络中有成员(可能是主机，也可能是各级客户端中的任意一个客户端)选择使用该友邻共享网络时，为该成员在友邻共享网络中选择对应空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径进行数据传输。具体过程参见图3所示，包括：
S301：获取友邻共享网络中各成员(包括各客户端，还可包括主机自身)当前提供的空闲带宽。
此处的获取过程可以是各成员接入友邻共享网络过程中或接入后主动向各成员下发获取指令以获取空闲带宽，也可以是各成员主动上报空闲带宽。对于第一级客户端，主机可以直接其发送获取指令，对于第一级客户端下面的各客户端，主机可通过各级客户端下发对应的获取指令。
对于各成员所贡献的空闲带宽，可以采用用户手动配置的方式，例如用户可以根据自身带宽情况，手动配置可贡献的空闲带宽为500KB/s的上行速度提供给其他用户；此时需要在对应的设备交互界面上提供配置界面供用户配置。也可以采用自动采集获取的方式，例如可以自动检测用户当前带宽的使用情况，从而可以得到当前的剩余带宽，然后再从该剩余带宽中按照一定的原则提取一部分或全部作为空闲带宽贡献给其他用户使用。例如提取剩余带宽的70％或80％设置100％作为空闲带宽贡献出去。当某一成员当前无空闲带宽提供时，则获取到的高成员的空闲带宽值为0。
本实施例中的上述空闲带宽获取过程可以由主机完成，对于主机自身的空闲带宽情况也可以由主机采集完成。当然应当理解的是也可以由一个专门进行空闲带宽的监测、获取装置获取后转发给主机。
S302：获取发起使用请求的成员当前带宽需求。
该成员当前的带宽需求可根据该成员当前所进行的业务而定，例如其 当前正在下载和观看视频。
S303：根据该成员当前带宽需求以及友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽为该成员选择相应的路由路径。
对于友邻共享网络中的各成员，当其需要使用该友邻共享网络中的带宽时，可向主机发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求，然后接收主机为其分配的路由路径信息，使用该路由路径进行数据传输即可。
假设该成员为客户端A，其当前正在进行下载和视频观看。客户端C和客户端D当前提供有空闲带宽，则可以将客户端C的空闲带宽分配给客户端A进行下载业务；将客户端D的空闲带宽分配给客户端A进行视频观看；而客户端A的其他业务则可沿用其原有网络路径执行。此时，客户端A则利用了客户端C和客户端D提供的空闲带宽，因此其可以突破运营商为其定制套餐的带宽限制，能提升用户A体验的满意度。
实施例二：
本实施提供了一种友邻共享网络系统，请参见图4所示。其包括多个友邻无线路由器；其中一个为友邻共享网络的主机，剩下的友邻无线路由器作为友邻共享网络的客户端；
选择主机时，可以根据各友邻无线路由器所在的物理位置，按居中原则进行选择，也即选择物理位置处于最中心的一个无线路由器作为主机。当然也可以根据其他原则进行灵活选择。
主机开启辅助无线接入点(辅助AP)供第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络，各第一级客户端为友邻共享网络提供空闲带宽；
此处的第一级客户端为客户端中能直接通过接入端接入主机的辅助无线接入点的客户端。无线路由器支持多AP，AP-Station功能。主机可以开启多个AP，例如开启两个AP；其中一个AP为主用AP，供用户终端(例如用户的手机、IPAD、电脑等等)正常接入使用；另外一个AP则作为辅助AP，供作为客户端的其他友邻无线路由器接入使用。
作为主机友邻无线路由器会启动IP地址分配功能(dhcpd)给接入的 各客户端分配IP。本实施例中为各客户端分配的IP与各原路由器的网段不冲突。各第一级客户端以AP-Station功能的方式连接主机的辅助AP加入友邻共享网络，并且得到主机为其分配的IP，组建成一个内部的局域网。且各第一级客户端在自身有空闲带宽资源时可提贡献出来供该网络中的其他成员使用。
本实施例中，作为主机的无线路由器作为网络的一个成员，其也可以利用该网络中其他成员提供的空闲带宽，且在自身具有空闲带宽时，也可贡献出来供网络中的其他成员使用。
完成上述友邻共享网络的建立后，主机可以决定带宽分配，完成新的路由建立并完成对应带宽分配，使得上行利用率得到提高，也使得某些用户可以获得突破上行界限的带宽。
为了提升友邻共享网络的覆盖范围，提升其性能。本实施例还可进一步进行友邻共享网络的拓展。具体如下。
作为第一级客户端的友邻无线路由器，其自身可以启动辅助AP(其启用的主用AP供用户终端正常接入使用)；但本实施例中为了避免存在多个主机进行IP地址的分配可能会导致IP地址冲突等问题，第一级客户端并不启动dhcpd功能，而是直接将第一级客户端的辅助AP对应的网卡桥接该第一级客户端的接入端的网卡，由于接入端的网卡已经接入到友邻共享网络当中，那么任意接入到第一级客户端的无线路由器也将接入到友邻共享网络当中。暨此方案，从理论上说，友邻共享网络的拓扑允许任意延伸，整栋楼都能加入到友邻共享网络当中。也即本实施例中各级客户端接入友邻共享网络的过程如下：
第n级客户端开启辅助无线接入点供第n+1级客户端接入，且第n级客户端的辅助无线接入点对应的网卡桥接到接入端的网卡上，第n+1级客户端为所述友邻共享网络提供空闲带宽。下面结合图5所示的主机和客户端为例进行说明。
从图5中我们可以看到，友邻网络的主机方启动了多AP功能，其中 一个AP为主用AP提供普通路由器的AP功能，手机，pad接入此热点上网。另外还启动了一个友邻网络的AP为辅助，这个辅助AP可以选择加密或者不加密，若是加密的话，得让其他友邻无线路由器知道密码才能接入。
邻居作为客户端的路由器，则需要启动AP-STATION功能用以接入友邻网络，同时再启动另外一个AP作为辅助AP来拓展这个网络。并且桥接(图中R所示)这个辅助AP对应的网卡到station网卡上，从而所有接入这个客户端的用户都能进入友邻共享网络。这样组建一个星型网络，可以极大地提高友邻网络的覆盖范围。从理论上说，一整栋楼的用户都加入这个网络都不会有什么问题。
在使用创建好的友邻共享网络时，主机监测到该友邻共享网络中的成员(成员为友邻共享网络中主机自身或客户端)选择使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽时，为该成员在友邻共享网络中选择对应的空闲带宽并配置对应的路由路径进行数据传输。其中，主机为成员在友邻共享网络中选择对应的路由路径的过程包括：
获取友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽。获取过程可以是主动向各成员下发获取指令以获取空闲带宽，也可以是各成员主动上报空闲带宽。
然后获取该成员的当前带宽需求。该成员当前的需求需根据该成员当前所进行的业务而定，例如其当前正在下载和观看视频。
根据该成员当前带宽需求以及友邻共享网络中各客户端当前提供的空闲带宽为该成员选择相应的路由路径完成数据传输。
具体的，本实施例可以通过一个管理程序完成空闲资源的管理分配。该管理程序在主机上运行有管理端manager，在各客户端上运行有被管理端client，管理端可以主动要求客户端上报空闲资源或被动接收客户端主动上报的空闲资源。例如参见图6所示。
假设成员为客户端A上被管理端A向管理端上报客户端A当前有空 闲带宽；该空闲带宽可以是用户A手动设置的，也可以是被管理端A自己检测得到的。而成员客户端B被管理端B向管理端申请使用其他成员贡献出来的带宽。管理端根据客户端B的需求，选择客户端A提供的空闲带宽，为其建立对应的路由并分配对应带宽供客户端B使用。这样客户端B就可使用自身带宽的同时共享客户端A贡献出来的带宽，可在一定程度上突破运营商的限制。
当然，本实施例中对于贡献空闲带宽的用户，可以设置对应的奖励机制，例如根据各用户贡献的时长、带宽数量等制定对应的奖励机制，以提升各用户贡献的积极性，促进友邻贡献网络的发展。当然也可以设置无偿贡献机制。
应当立即的是，当友邻网络成功建立的时候，该网络中的成员用户将拥有一条以上的路由可以连接internet，因此具体可以在交互界面上设置一个选择面板，面板默认使用原始路由，可以由用户手动选择为友邻路由，从而避免影响原路由的速率，从邻网络中获取更多的带宽。例如参见图7所示的选择界面。用户对于不同的业务就可选择不同的路由接入internet。例如用户可以选择让下载程序走友邻网络的路由，而其他应用走默认路由，从而不会影响用户本身的视频观看和网页浏览，但整体可利用的带宽增加了，其数据流流向图参见图8所示：客户端B的下载业务利用了客户端A提供的空闲带宽，其他业务利用的自身的带宽，这样客户端B所实际使用的带宽则是客户端A提供的空闲带宽与自身带宽之和，因此其使用的带宽资源并不仅限于运营商为其提供的那部分资源，既能提升资源利用率，使资源分配使用更合理，又能提升用户体验满意度。对应的，客户端B还可以同时使用其他客户端提供的空闲资源以进一步提升带宽。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
S1，主机开启辅助无线接入点，主机为多个友邻无线路由器中的一个，友邻无线路由器中剩下的作为友邻共享网络的客户端；
S2，主机接收第一级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络；
S3，主机获取第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽；第一级客户端为客户端中能直接通过接入端接入主机的客户端。
可选地，存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
S1，第n级客户端开启辅助无线接入点，并将该辅助无线接入点对应的网卡桥接到自身接入端的网卡上；
S2，第n级客户端接收第n+1级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第n+1级客户端接入，获取并上报第n+1级客户端提供的空闲带宽给主机作为友邻共享网络的网络带宽；
S3，n＝n+1，n大于等于1，第n+1级客户端为客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地，本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。实施例4
工业实用性
在本发明实施例中，可先从多个友邻无线路由器中确定一个作为友邻共享网络的主机，剩下的友邻无线路由器作为友邻共享网络的客户端；然后主机开启辅助无线接入点供可直接与该主机通信连接的第一级客户端 接入以组成友邻共享网络，并获取第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽，该友邻共享网络中的各成员可以直接使用该网络中的空闲带宽完成数据的传输。通过本发明的方案，对于用户在不使用或占用带宽很少的情况下，可以通过加入友邻共享网络将空闲带宽共享出去，而亟需更多带宽的用户则可通过加入该友邻共享网络使用其他用户共享出来的带宽，突破运营商限制，使得带宽资源分配更为合理，既能提升资源利用率，同时又能大大提升用户体验的满意度。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种友邻共享网络建立方法，包括：
    主机开启辅助无线接入点，所述主机为多个友邻无线路由器中的一个，所述友邻无线路由器中剩下的作为友邻共享网络的客户端；
    所述主机接收第一级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络；
    所述主机获取第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽；所述第一级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入所述主机的客户端。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的友邻共享网络建立方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    第n级客户端开启辅助无线接入点，并将该辅助无线接入点对应的网卡桥接到自身接入端的网卡上；
    所述第n级客户端接收第n+1级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第n+1级客户端接入，获取并上报第n+1级客户端提供的空闲带宽给所述主机作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽；
    所述n＝n+1，n大于等于1，所述第n+1级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的友邻共享网络建立方法，其中，所述主机将各第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络包括：
    所述主机启用IP地址分配功能；
    所述主机在每接入一个第一级客户端时，为该第一级客户端分配IP地址。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的友邻共享网络建立方法，其中，还包括：所述主机提供空闲带宽作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽。
  5. 一种友邻共享网络使用方法，包括：
    主机监测到在通过如权利要求1-4任一项所述的友邻共享网络建立方法建立好友邻共享网络后，该友邻共享网络中有成员发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求时，为该成员在所述友邻共享网络中选择对应空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径进行数据传输；所述成员为友邻共享网络中的主机自身或客户端。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的友邻共享网络使用方法，其中，所述主机为所述成员在友邻共享网络中选择对应的路由路径包括：
    获取友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽；
    获取发起请求成员的当前带宽需求；
    根据所述当前带宽需求以及友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽为该成员选择相应满足需求的空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径。
  7. 一种友邻共享网络使用方法，包括：
    通过如权利要求1-4任一项所述的友邻共享网络建立方法建立好友邻共享网络后，该友邻共享网络中的成员向所述主机发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求，所述成员为友邻共享网络中的主机自身或客户端；
    所述成员接收所述主机分配的路由路径信息，使用该路由路径进行数据传输。
  8. 一种友邻共享网络系统，包括多个友邻无线路由器；所述多个友邻无线路由器中的一个为主机，剩下的为客户端；
    所述主机设置为开启辅助无线接入点，接收第一级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第一级客户端接入组成友邻共享网络，并获取各第一级客户端提供的空闲带宽作为该友邻共享网络的网络带宽；所述第一级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入所述主机的客户端。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的友邻共享网络系统，其中，第n级客户端设置为开启辅助无线接入点，接收第n+1级客户端发送的辅助无线接入点接入请求，将第n+1级客户端接入；以及获取并上报第n+1级客户端提供的空 闲带宽给所述主机作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽；
    所述n＝n+1，n大于等于1，所述第n+1级客户端为所述客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
    所述n＝n+1，n大于等于1，所述第n+1级客户端为所述友邻共享网络客户端中能直接通过接入端接入第n级客户端的客户端。
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的友邻共享网络系统，其中，所述主机还设置为提供空闲带宽作为所述友邻共享网络的网络带宽。
  11. 如权利要求8或9所述的友邻共享网络系统，其中，所述主机还设置为在所述友邻共享网络建立好之后，监测到该友邻共享网络中有成员发起使用该友邻共享网络的网络带宽的请求时，为该成员在所述友邻共享网络中选择对应空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径进行数据传输；所述成员为友邻共享网络中的主机自身或客户端。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的友邻共享网络系统，其中，所述主机为所述成员在友邻共享网络中选择对应的路由路径包括：
    获取友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽；
    获取发起请求成员的当前带宽需求；
    根据所述当前带宽需求以及友邻共享网络中各成员当前提供的空闲带宽为该成员选择满足需求的空闲带宽并设置对应的路由路径。
PCT/CN2016/102324 2016-04-19 2016-10-18 友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统 WO2017181626A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610242809.4 2016-04-19
CN201610242809.4A CN107306233A (zh) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017181626A1 true WO2017181626A1 (zh) 2017-10-26

Family

ID=60115605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/102324 WO2017181626A1 (zh) 2016-04-19 2016-10-18 友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107306233A (zh)
WO (1) WO2017181626A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111131365A (zh) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-08 深圳市云帆加速科技有限公司 一种联网设备空闲网络资源利用方法和系统

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108200478A (zh) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-22 深圳市云帆加速科技有限公司 一种实现p2p分享的视频点播方法及系统
CN109041169A (zh) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 一种路由器闲置带宽的网络共享方法及系统
CN109145020A (zh) * 2018-07-23 2019-01-04 程之琴 信息查询方法、从服务器、客户端及计算机可读存储介质

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102685815A (zh) * 2011-03-11 2012-09-19 国基电子（上海）有限公司 无线网络设备及其带宽共享方法
CN103957527A (zh) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-30 常州市西屋自动化有限公司 一种动态分配用户网络带宽的无线接入设备及方法
CN104065689A (zh) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 宋云波 宽带无线接入共享及广告方法
CN104243266A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-24 小米科技有限责任公司 访问网络的方法及装置
CN105391650A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-09 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 一种共享宽带带宽的方法、路由设备及系统
CN105490966A (zh) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 联想(北京)有限公司 动态共享网络带宽的方法和电子设备

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101399728B (zh) * 2007-09-30 2012-04-04 华为技术有限公司 一种共享带宽的网络、方法及接入点
CN104918288B (zh) * 2014-03-11 2019-02-05 中国移动通信集团公司 一种流量共享方法、设备及系统

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102685815A (zh) * 2011-03-11 2012-09-19 国基电子（上海）有限公司 无线网络设备及其带宽共享方法
CN104065689A (zh) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 宋云波 宽带无线接入共享及广告方法
CN103957527A (zh) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-30 常州市西屋自动化有限公司 一种动态分配用户网络带宽的无线接入设备及方法
CN105490966A (zh) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 联想(北京)有限公司 动态共享网络带宽的方法和电子设备
CN104243266A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-24 小米科技有限责任公司 访问网络的方法及装置
CN105391650A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-09 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 一种共享宽带带宽的方法、路由设备及系统

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
WANG, RUIXUE ET AL.: "Wireless Bridge Connection Makes the Signal Coverage Range More Distant", COMPUTER PROGRAMMING SKILLS & MAINTENANCE, 18 September 2012 (2012-09-18), pages 72 and 132 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111131365A (zh) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-08 深圳市云帆加速科技有限公司 一种联网设备空闲网络资源利用方法和系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107306233A (zh) 2017-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2561708B1 (en) Method and apparatus for determining access point service capabilities
US10063546B2 (en) Network access control method and apparatus
EP3742785B1 (en) Session management method and device
WO2017088628A1 (zh) 地址转换方法、装置及系统、网络标识控制方法及装置
US9439235B2 (en) Wireless access point allocation and transfer
US20140211698A1 (en) Method and system for application-aware load balancing
WO2017181626A1 (zh) 友邻共享网络建立方法、使用方法及友邻共享网络系统
US11956691B2 (en) Communication method, device, and system
WO2019218951A1 (zh) 一种传输文件的方法及终端
WO2016193823A1 (en) Method of creating and deleting vwlan dynamically in a fixed access network sharing environment
CN110971434B (zh) 管理内网网络设备的方法、装置和系统
CN107710826A (zh) 一种无线回程连接的建立方法及装置
KR102182767B1 (ko) 멀티-홉 능력들의 발견 및 링크 당 기준 라우팅
US20230146079A1 (en) Counteracting MAC address randomization and spoofing attempts
US20240098806A1 (en) Service data flow continuity for a ue in a system involving a gateway device
CN108024306B (zh) 一种tcp连接管理方法及网关设备
CN109981462B (zh) 一种报文处理方法及装置
JP6384187B2 (ja) ネットワークシステム、中継装置、およびネットワークシステムにおいて複数のグループの構成を制御する方法
JP5937563B2 (ja) 通信基地局およびその制御方法
KR101308649B1 (ko) 가상 네트워크 할당 시스템 및 방법
WO2015135278A1 (zh) 一种鉴权认证方法和系统、ProSe功能实体以及UE
KR102119160B1 (ko) 가상화 기반 접속 컨트롤러 생성 방법 및 이를 지원하는 통합 관리 서버
WO2017219322A1 (zh) 用于可见光通信的接入方法、装置、设备及系统
CN112714202A (zh) 设备配置方法及装置
WO2016000165A1 (zh) 无线资源的指示方法和设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16899210

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16899210

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1