WO2017181607A1 - Shredding and slicing device capable of performing automatically centered rotary cutting operation - Google Patents

Shredding and slicing device capable of performing automatically centered rotary cutting operation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017181607A1
WO2017181607A1 PCT/CN2016/100970 CN2016100970W WO2017181607A1 WO 2017181607 A1 WO2017181607 A1 WO 2017181607A1 CN 2016100970 W CN2016100970 W CN 2016100970W WO 2017181607 A1 WO2017181607 A1 WO 2017181607A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
push rod
cutting
pusher
sleeve
food
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/100970
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓川
Original Assignee
深圳市联创三金电器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司
Publication of WO2017181607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181607A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an apparatus for cutting and slicing fruits and vegetables, in particular to a cutting and slicing device for spirally cutting fruits and vegetables to obtain long spiral or continuous spiral food.
  • the existing electric shred slicer or electric food processor which uses spiral cutting to process foodstuffs has the basic principle that the foodstuff is placed concentrically with the cutting blade, and a pusher is further provided, and the foodstuff is fixed in the feeding cylinder.
  • the method generally adopted is: inserting the food material by the spike at the bottom of the push rod to prevent relative rotation between the food material and the push rod, and a slidable rotation preventing structure is arranged between the push rod and the feeding cylinder.
  • the push rod is used to press the food in the feeding cylinder against the cutting blade, the food can only move toward the cutting blade, but cannot rotate, and the cutting disc is driven by the motor to rotate and drive the cutting on the cutting disc.
  • the cutter rotates concentrically to achieve continuous cutting of the ingredients, thereby obtaining the cutting effect of the long spiral wire and the continuous spiral shape of the food.
  • the products are provided with a plurality of optional cutting cutters, and each cutting cutter is provided with different cutting tools to obtain long spirals of different cross-sectional sizes and different shapes.
  • the pusher presses the food in the feeding cylinder against the cutting blade, and when the cut material contacts the rotating cutting blade, The cutting edge on the cutting insert cuts a number of concentric cuts in the vertical direction, that is, cuts the strips, and then the divided portions of the food are sequentially passed through the flat edge and are flattened in the horizontal direction.
  • Cutting and cutting the food under the push of the push rod can continuously cut the cutting effect of the long spiral shape of the food.
  • the pusher pushes the foodstuff in the feeding cylinder toward the cutting blade, and when the cut material contacts the rotating cutting blade, the food is sequentially passed through the flat.
  • the cutting edge is cut by the flat blade in the horizontal direction, and the cutting material can be cut under the push of the push rod to realize the cutting effect of the continuous spiral shape of the food material.
  • the height of the flat blade By adjusting the height of the flat blade, the cutting effect of the continuous spiral shape of the material of different thicknesses can be obtained.
  • the product design is as follows: the raw material of the food material is directly taken into the feeding cylinder without being taken out, and then the food is forced down by a large pressure, so that the above-mentioned food material residue is forced. crush. This method not only makes the user feel that the operation is laborious, but also the crushed food residue is mixed with the cut food, and the user needs to manually sort it, thus showing a bad overall cutting effect.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and to propose a shredder slicing device in which the food materials of different diameters can be automatically centered with the cutting insert to achieve a satisfactory spiral cutting effect.
  • a slitting slicing device capable of automatically centering a central rotary cut, comprising a pusher assembly, a machining cap with a feed cylinder, and a cutting insert, the processing cover covering the cutting insert, the push rod
  • the assembly includes a push rod sleeve and a push rod disposed in the push rod sleeve, the push rod sleeve is concave toward an end surface of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, the concave portion is The outer surface of the cutting blade is concave toward the side of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and gradually become smaller from the outside to the inside; the inside of the push rod sleeve
  • the concave portion is coaxial with the concave portion of the cutting blade, and the concave portions of the concave portions are respectively used for guiding the two ends of
  • the inner wall of the feeding cylinder has a wave-shaped cross section.
  • the outer wall of the push rod sleeve has a wave-shaped cross section, and the crests and troughs of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder are respectively used for the outer wall of the push rod sleeve. The trough and the crest fit together.
  • the height between adjacent peaks and troughs of the wave-shaped inner wall of the feed cylinder is at least 1 mm.
  • the concave portion of the push rod sleeve is a frustoconical surface.
  • the taper angle of the concave frustoconical surface of the pusher sleeve ranges from 50 degrees to 120 degrees.
  • the concave portion of the cutting insert is a frustoconical surface.
  • the conical frustum of the cutting insert has a cone angle ranging from 90 degrees to 150 degrees.
  • the lower part of the push rod is a plurality of thin walls extending radially from the central axis thereof.
  • the lower end of the push rod sleeve is provided with a fitting that is adapted to the lower part of the push rod and is axially dissipated outside the center of the push rod sleeve. a groove to accommodate the lower portion of the push rod.
  • the receiving groove has a width of between 3 mm and 40 mm.
  • the end surface of the lower portion of the push rod is provided with a cutting blade and/or a spike for inserting and fixing the food material.
  • a return spring for resetting the push rod is disposed between the push rod and the push rod sleeve.
  • the utility model further includes a push rod cover and a push rod cover, wherein the push rod cover is provided with a buckle or a card slot, and correspondingly, the push rod cover is provided with a buckle or a card provided in the push rod cover
  • the groove or the buckle of the groove is matched, and the buckle enters the card slot to fix the push rod and the push rod sleeve.
  • a release button for releasing the fixing between the push rod and the push rod sleeve is disposed in the push rod.
  • a buckle is disposed in the push rod cover, and correspondingly, a fit slot is formed in the push rod cover, and the release button acts on the buckle to shrink the buckle Push the push rod cover to release the fixing between the push rod and the push rod sleeve.
  • the present invention has the following technical effects:
  • the invention can realize the automatic alignment of the food materials of different diameters and the cutting cutter discs, and ensures the best effect of the central rotary cutting of the food materials.
  • the wave-shaped design between the push rod sleeve and the contact surface of the feed cylinder can prevent the push rod sleeve from moving downwards, and the upper end of the food material is not adjacent to the concave portion of the lower end surface of the upper push rod sleeve, and the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve is The possibility of ring and food topping; and the insertion of the insert and/or spike on the putter will be relatively eccentrically inserted into the upper end of the food, so that the food material slips and the cutting action cannot be completed, ensuring that the ingredients and the cutter head are automatically The alignment is smooth.
  • the present invention can achieve automatic separation of the food material residue from the cutting blade and the push rod assembly, and simplifies the user operation process.
  • Figure 1 is an assembly view 1 of an embodiment of a shreddering device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an assembly view 2 of an embodiment of a shreddering device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the push rod assembly of the embodiment of the cutting wire slicing device of the center of the present invention capable of automatic centering cutting;
  • 4-1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the push rod and the push rod sleeve of the embodiment of the cutting and slicing device capable of automatically centering the food material of the present invention, and identifying the key value width W; 4-2 is the automatic material of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the putter and putter assembly of the embodiment of the centrally-cut center-cut cutting device;
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view of a feed cylinder designed as a wave-shaped inner wall of an embodiment of the wire-cutting device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention, illustrating the contact of the food material with the adjacent two peaks, and the adjacent two The state and principle of the valleys between the crests;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the cutting blade of the embodiment of the wire cutting device of the center of the automatic cutting of the food material of the present invention, which guides the bottom of the food material to the center of the cutter head;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end of the peak on the outer wall of the pusher sleeve of the embodiment of the embodiment of the wire cutting device in which the food material of the present invention can be automatically centered is inserted into the hanging space between the trough and the foodstuff on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, The lower end of the wave crest on the outer wall of the push rod sleeve is inserted into the hanging space between the trough on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder and the food material, so that the upper end of the food material directly falls directly into the concave conical surface on the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve and principle;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher assembly of the embodiment of the prior art centrally-cut center cutting cutting apparatus for centering the top of the foodstuff, illustrating the center of the foodstuff being guided to the center of the putter assembly by the pusher assembly to complete Up and down the ingredients The state and principle of simultaneous centering;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the pusher-fixing foodstuff of the embodiment of the shreddering apparatus for automatic centering of the foodstuff according to the present invention, showing the state in which the sharp knife and/or the spike provided at the bottom of the pusher are inserted and fixed. principle;
  • FIG. 10-1 is a cross-sectional view showing the cutting of the food material in the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the foodstuff of the embodiment of the present invention can be automatically cut, and the buckle provided on the push rod locks the push rod and the push rod sleeve, After the cutting of the material is completed, the buckle provided on the push rod locks the push rod and the push rod sleeve, and Figure 10-2 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 10-1;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the embodiment of the wire cutting device of the center material of the present invention, in which the food material is removed after the cutting of the food material is completed;
  • FIG. 12-1 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the push button and the pusher sleeve are unlocked when the push button is pressed, and the unlocking action and principle are illustrated,
  • FIG. 12 -2 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 12-1;
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the push rod is moved upward and reset after pressing the release button, and the push rod is lifted by the elastic force of the return spring thereof. Move reset, the action and principle of the lower part of the push rod is fully retracted into the push rod sleeve;
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the cutting wire slicing device in which the food material of the present invention can be automatically centered;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher sleeve of the embodiment of the cutting wire slicing device of the present invention capable of automatically centering the central cutting, to indicate the conical cone angle A whose lower end surface is designed to be concave;
  • Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting blade of the embodiment of the wire cutting device of the center of the present invention capable of automatic centering cutting to indicate a conical cone angle B whose center is designed to be concave.
  • Figure 17 is an overall schematic view of an embodiment of a shreddering device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the shredder slicer capable of automatically centering a centrally-rotated cut includes the following: as shown in Figures 1-3 and 17, including a pusher assembly, a process cover 300 with a feed cartridge 301, and a cutter
  • the disc 400 covers the cutting insert 400
  • the push rod assembly includes a push rod sleeve 200 and a push rod 100 disposed in the push rod sleeve.
  • the pusher sleeve 200 is concave toward an end surface of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and the concave portion is gradually reduced from the outside to the inside; the cutting blade 400 is oriented toward the food material.
  • One side is concave, the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and gradually become smaller from the outside to the inside;
  • the push rod sleeve 200 is coaxial with the cutting cutter 400, and the inside of the push rod sleeve 200
  • the concave portion is coaxial with the concave portion of the cutting blade 400, and the concave portions of the concave portions are respectively used for guiding both ends of the food to be cut to the center of the concave portion of the both, to realize the food to be cut and the cutting blade 400. Automatic alignment.
  • the concave portion of the push rod sleeve 200 and the cutting cutter disc 400 may be designed to be frustoconical, and may also be designed as a polygonal pyramid such as a triangular pyramid, a quadrangular pyramid, or the like, or other outer large and inner small cones.
  • the concave portion of the push rod sleeve 200 and the cutting insert 400 is designed to be frustoconical, and the push rod sleeve is coaxial with the cutting insert.
  • the wire cutting device capable of automatically centering the central rotary cutting is provided with a push rod 100 and a push rod.
  • a putter assembly consisting of 200 the push rod 100 is assembled into the push rod sleeve 200 in a freely movable manner, and one or a plurality of return springs 100D are disposed between the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200, and the push rod is disposed on the push rod
  • the pusher 100 is lifted up and down in the sleeve 200 so that the pusher lower portion 100A is completely received inside the receiving groove 200C of the lower portion of the pusher sleeve 200.
  • a push rod cover 104 is provided.
  • the push rod cover is provided with a plurality of assembly buckle grooves 104A, and the assembly buckle groove 104A and the assembly buckle 200A disposed on the push rod cover 200 Cooperate to realize the assembly of the push rod assembly.
  • the end face of the pusher sleeve 200 facing the food material is designed to have a concave conical shape, and the concave conical end surface functions to: when the food material is pushed down, the food material moves toward the center thereof along the concave conical shape thereof. Guide the top of the food to the center of the concave surface of the putter sleeve. As shown in Fig. 15, the optimum setting range of the taper angle A of the conical surface of the pusher sleeve 200 is 50 degrees to 120 degrees.
  • the pusher lower portion 100A is shaped as a plurality of thin walls extending radially from its central axis, that is, a plurality of thin walls that are divergent, if three thin walls are included, Then, the cross section of the pusher lower portion 100A has a trigeminal shape; if four thin walls are included, the cross section of the pusher lower portion 100A has a cross shape, and the like.
  • the end surface of the pusher lower portion 100A that is in contact with the food material is provided with a blade 100C and/or a spike 100B for inserting and fixing the food material and preventing the food material from rotating relative thereto.
  • the lower end of the push rod sleeve 200 is provided with a corresponding divergent receiving groove 200C corresponding to the shape of the push rod lower portion 100A to accommodate the push rod lower portion 100A.
  • the pusher lower portion 100A and the accommodating groove 200C are designed to have a diverging shape in that the corresponding width W of the accommodating groove 200C is narrowed to be smaller than the diameter of the end portion of the food material, and the food material is prevented from the outer side of the conical surface concave from the lower end of the push rod cover 200.
  • the center moves, it is inserted into the accommodating groove 200C, so that the end of the food material in contact with the lower end of the pusher sleeve 200 can smoothly move from the outer side of the conical surface to the center thereof.
  • the above-mentioned divergent structure also has a rotation preventing function between the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200.
  • the optimum setting range of the corresponding width W of the above-mentioned accommodating groove 200C is 3 mm ⁇ W ⁇ 40 mm.
  • Pushing the push rod 100 the push rod 100 moves downward against the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the push rod lower portion 100A protrudes from the receiving groove 200C on the push rod sleeve 200, and the inserting cutter 100C and/or the spike are disposed thereon.
  • 100B inserts the ingredients and fixes them, and under the pressure of the putter assembly, moves downwards and pushes the ingredients into the feed.
  • the upper end of the push rod 100 is provided with a push rod cover 103 for mounting the buckle 102 and its return spring 102A, the release button 101 and its return spring 101A.
  • the push rod 100 is down to complete its set stroke, just past the position of the push rod cover 104, and the buckle 102 is embedded in the card slot 104B provided on the push rod cover 104, so that the push rod 100 is pushed.
  • the rod sleeve 200 is fastened to overcome the elastic force of the return spring 100D, so that the push rod 100 can be prevented from being self-reset under the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the residue of the food material inserted into the lower end surface of the push rod lower portion 100A is detached downward.
  • the food material is caused to detach in the feed cylinder 301 and remains on the cutting insert 400.
  • a release button 101 is disposed on the push rod 100, and the user presses the release button 101 after taking out the push rod assembly from the feeding cylinder 301, and the buckle 102 is driven by the release button 101.
  • the card slot 104B provided on the push rod cover 104 is withdrawn, and the push rod 100 is moved upward and reset by the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the lower part 100A of the push rod is completely retracted. 200 in the lower receiving groove 200C.
  • the user can control the detachment of the residue of the food material, and the detachment process is convenient, safe and reliable.
  • a cutting insert 400 for performing cutting work is provided, and a cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400 has a concave conical shape on a tapered surface thereof.
  • a cutting tool is provided.
  • the cutting edge 402 and the flat blade 401 are provided at the same time to obtain the cutting effect of the long spiral wire, and the flat blade 401 is separately provided to obtain the continuous screw.
  • the optimum setting range of the taper angle B of the conical surface of the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400 is 90 degrees ⁇ B ⁇ 150 degrees.
  • the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400 is designed to have a concave conical shape: when the food material is in contact with the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400, under the action of its own gravity and the pushing force of the push rod assembly, The centering function of the foodstuff and the cutting insert 400 is achieved by moving along its concave conical shape toward its center.
  • the cutter head 400 is driven by the motor and its transmission system provided on the product, rotates around its center, and drives the cutting tool disposed thereon to rotate concentrically therewith.
  • the regular arc surface of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301 is designed to be wave-shaped, the width of the two peaks 301B is set to L2, and L2 is smaller than the diameter of the ordinary food material; the height between the peak 301B and the trough 301A is set. Set to L1, L1 ⁇ 1mm.
  • the outer wall of the push rod sleeve 200 is correspondingly designed into a wave shape, and the peak 200E of the outer wall of the push rod sleeve 200 is sequentially attached to the trough 301A of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, and the push rod sleeve is The troughs 200D of the outer wall of 200 are sequentially attached to the peaks 301B of the inner wall of the feed cylinder 301 with a certain gap therebetween, and the push rod assembly can freely move up and down in the feed cylinder 301.
  • the peaks 301B and the troughs 301A on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301 are sequentially attached to the corresponding troughs 200D and crests 200E on the outer wall of the push rod sleeve 200, and can function as a rotation stop between the push rod assembly and the feeding cylinder 301. Preventing the push rod assembly and the feed cylinder 301 from rotating relative to each other.
  • the peak 200E of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve 200 is attached to the valley 301A of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, that is, the peak 200E of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve 200 is lowered against the valley 301A of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, and the peak of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve 200 is 200E.
  • the upper end of the food material When the lower end is inserted into the gap between the trough 301A on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301 and the foodstuff, and is in contact with the upper end of the foodstuff, the upper end of the food material directly enters into the concave conical surface on the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve 200, thereby naturally Smoothly slide along the tapered surface to the center to complete the centering action of the upper end of the food.
  • the above design can prevent the upper end of the food material from contacting the inner wall of the feeding cylinder designed to be a circular arc surface, and the outer wall of the outer wall is also designed as a circular arc surface when the push rod sleeve is moved downward, and the upper end of the food material is not pre-concave to the lower end surface of the upper push rod sleeve.
  • Conical surface a circle of apex around the lower end of the putter sleeve may cause the top of the food to die, resulting in the upper end of the food material not being able to smoothly center. If the push rod assembly is forced down, there will be a forced tilt (the upper end is not aligned with the center).
  • the ingredients are forcibly cut, resulting in a very poor cutting effect.
  • the inserting knife and/or the spike placed on the push rod will be relatively eccentrically inserted into the upper end of the food material, resulting in poor effect of inserting the knife and/or sharpening the inserted food material, and slipping may occur. This may result in the inability to complete the cutting action.
  • the foodstuff is fed from the feed cylinder 301, and the pusher assembly is inserted into the feed cylinder 301 from above the foodstuff.
  • the lower end of the food material is in contact with the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting cutter 400, and under the action of its own gravity and the pushing force of the push rod assembly, moves toward the center thereof along the concave conical shape, and the lower end of the food material is aligned with the cutting cutter 400. center.
  • the upper end of the food material is in contact with the concave conical surface of the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve 200, and under the action of the pushing force of the push rod assembly, the food material moves toward the center thereof along the concave conical shape thereof.
  • the lower end of the food material is aligned with the center of the conical surface at the lower end of the pusher sleeve 200. In this way, the food material is aligned with the cutting cutter 400, ensuring the verticality of the food material and the cutting cutter 400, ensuring food. The best effect of the center of the material for rotary cutting.
  • the push rod 100 is continuously pushed, and the push rod 100 moves downward against the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the push rod lower portion 100A protrudes from the receiving groove 200C of the lower portion of the push rod cover 200, on which The inserted cutter 100C and/or the spike 100B are inserted into the foodstuff and fixed, and under the pressure of the pusher assembly, the food is fed downward, and the cutting tool on the cutting insert 400 cuts the food.
  • the buckle 102 buckles the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200, and keeps the two between stationary.
  • the pusher assembly is taken out, and as shown in Fig. 11, the inserting knife 100C and/or the spike 100B provided in the pusher lower portion 100A are taken out together with the food residue F to take out the feeding cylinder 301.
  • the release button 101 on the push rod 100 is pressed, and the buckle 102 is axially moved to the push rod 100 under the driving of the release button 101, and is set off on the push rod cover 104.
  • the card slot 104B, the push rod 100 is moved upward and reset by the elastic force of the return spring 100D.
  • the push rod lower portion 100A is completely retracted into the receiving groove 200C of the lower portion of the push rod sleeve 200.
  • the food residue F is held by the lower end surface of the pusher sleeve 200 and is separated from the pusher lower portion 100A, that is, the take-out and detachment work of the food residue is completed.
  • the food material is continuously fed into the feed cylinder 301, and the above operation is repeated to perform continuous cutting of the food material.
  • the invention not only solves the problem that the food material is difficult to be aligned with the center of the cutting cutter disc, and it is difficult to ensure the verticality with the cutting cutter disc 400, and at the same time, the problem of taking out the residual material of the food material is also solved. It guarantees the best effect of the center rotary cutting of the ingredients and simplifies the user's operation.
  • the feed cylinder is designed to be wave-shaped, that is, similar to a sinusoidal waveform, and the projection distance L1 between the peak and the trough and the distance L2 between the two peaks are not necessarily related to the substantial shape of the waveform, that is, the waveform can be designed Any waveform that satisfies the above requirements, such as square wave, triangle wave, trapezoidal wave, and so on.
  • the function of setting the push rod cover is to assemble the auxiliary push rod and the push rod sleeve, and at the same time, the assembly buckle groove, the card slot, and the buckle for mounting the reset spring, the release button and the return spring thereof It is only one design of the present embodiment, but other equivalent structures that can be designed according to the inventive concept achieve similar functions.
  • release button and its release structure in this embodiment are only one design of the inventive concept, and other equivalent structures may be employed.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a shredding and slicing device capable of performing an automatically centered rotary cutting operation, comprising: a push rod assembly; a processing cover (300) of a material canister (301); and a cutting blade disc (400). The push rod assembly comprises: a push rod bushing (200); and a push rod (100) disposed therein. A food-facing surface of the push rod bushing is inwardly curved. The left and right parts of the inwardly curved portion are mutually symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center section. The size of the inwardly curved portion gradually decreases in an inward direction. A food-facing surface of the cutting blade disc is inwardly curved. The left and right parts of the inwardly curved portion are mutually symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center section. The size of the inwardly curved portion gradually decreases in an inward direction. An inner wall of the material canister (301) has a corrugated cross section. Correspondingly, an outer wall of the push rod bushing has a corrugated cross section. The shredding and slicing device capable of automatic centering realizes centering of food of various diameters with the cutting blade disc.

Description

能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置Cutting wire slicing device capable of automatic centering cutting 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种对蔬果进行切丝切片的器具,特别是涉及对蔬果进行螺旋切削以得到长条螺旋丝或连续螺旋片食材的切丝切片装置。The invention relates to an apparatus for cutting and slicing fruits and vegetables, in particular to a cutting and slicing device for spirally cutting fruits and vegetables to obtain long spiral or continuous spiral food.
背景技术Background technique
现有的采用螺旋切削方式加工食材的电动切丝切片器或电动食物处理器,其基本原理为,食材与切削刀盘同心放置,另还设有推杆,食材在进料筒内被固定,通常采用的方法为:利用推杆底部的尖刺将食材插固,防止其与推杆之间相对转动,同时推杆与进料筒之间设有可滑动的止转结构。推杆用于将进料筒内的食材压向切削刀盘,食材仅能朝切削刀盘方向移动,但不能转动,而切削刀盘被电机驱动旋转,并带动设置于切削刀盘上的切削刀具与之同心旋转,实现对食材进行连续切削,从而得到长条螺旋丝以及连续螺旋片形状的食材切削效果。The existing electric shred slicer or electric food processor which uses spiral cutting to process foodstuffs has the basic principle that the foodstuff is placed concentrically with the cutting blade, and a pusher is further provided, and the foodstuff is fixed in the feeding cylinder. The method generally adopted is: inserting the food material by the spike at the bottom of the push rod to prevent relative rotation between the food material and the push rod, and a slidable rotation preventing structure is arranged between the push rod and the feeding cylinder. The push rod is used to press the food in the feeding cylinder against the cutting blade, the food can only move toward the cutting blade, but cannot rotate, and the cutting disc is driven by the motor to rotate and drive the cutting on the cutting disc. The cutter rotates concentrically to achieve continuous cutting of the ingredients, thereby obtaining the cutting effect of the long spiral wire and the continuous spiral shape of the food.
通常,为满足不同食材形状的处理需求,该类产品会设置有多个可选切削刀盘,每个切削刀盘上设置着不同的切削刀具,以得到不同截面尺寸和不同形状的长条螺旋丝以及连续螺旋片形状的食材切削效果,或在同一个切削刀盘上设置可替换的切削刀具,通过更换不同的切削刀具,以达到上述目的。Usually, in order to meet the processing requirements of different food shapes, the products are provided with a plurality of optional cutting cutters, and each cutting cutter is provided with different cutting tools to obtain long spirals of different cross-sectional sizes and different shapes. The cutting effect of the wire and the continuous spiral shape of the food material, or the replacement of the cutting tool on the same cutting blade, by replacing different cutting tools, to achieve the above purpose.
在切削刀盘上设置为一把牙刀刃配合一把平刀刃用于切削的情况下,推杆将进料筒内的食材压向切削刀盘,当被切食材接触旋转的切削刀盘时,切削刀盘上的牙刀刃在竖直方向将食材底部切出数条呈同心圆的切口,即进行分条切削,紧接着被分条的食材部分依次通过平刀刃,并被平刀刃在水平方向切开,在推杆继续推压作用下被切食材即可实现连续切削出呈长条螺旋丝形状的食材切削效果。通过调整牙刀刃的各个刀片之间的间隙,和/或调整平刀刃的高度可得到不同截面尺寸的长条螺旋丝形状的食材切削效果。In the case where the cutting blade is provided with a tooth blade and a flat blade for cutting, the pusher presses the food in the feeding cylinder against the cutting blade, and when the cut material contacts the rotating cutting blade, The cutting edge on the cutting insert cuts a number of concentric cuts in the vertical direction, that is, cuts the strips, and then the divided portions of the food are sequentially passed through the flat edge and are flattened in the horizontal direction. Cutting and cutting the food under the push of the push rod can continuously cut the cutting effect of the long spiral shape of the food. By adjusting the gap between the individual blades of the dental blade and/or adjusting the height of the flat blade, it is possible to obtain a long spiral shape food cutting effect of different cross-sectional dimensions.
在切削刀盘上设置为一把平刀刃用于切削的情况下,推杆将进料筒内的食材推压向切削刀盘,当被切食材接触旋转的切削刀盘时,食材依次通过平刀刃,并被平刀刃在水平方向切开,在推杆继续推压作用下被切食材即可实现连续螺旋片形状的食材切削效果。通过调整平刀刃的高度可得到不同厚度尺寸的连续螺旋片形状的食材切削效果。In the case where the cutting blade is set as a flat blade for cutting, the pusher pushes the foodstuff in the feeding cylinder toward the cutting blade, and when the cut material contacts the rotating cutting blade, the food is sequentially passed through the flat. The cutting edge is cut by the flat blade in the horizontal direction, and the cutting material can be cut under the push of the push rod to realize the cutting effect of the continuous spiral shape of the food material. By adjusting the height of the flat blade, the cutting effect of the continuous spiral shape of the material of different thicknesses can be obtained.
通过上述对蔬果类食材进行螺旋切削以得到长条螺旋丝以及连续螺旋片形状的食材切削效果的切丝切片器或食物处理器的工作原理的分析,可以看出,若食材与切削刀盘之间不对准中心或倾斜放置就进行切削时,切削出来的长条螺旋丝以及连续螺旋片会被切断,形成零碎的短丝及断片,无法实现产品的预期切削效果。Through the above analysis of the working principle of the spiral cutting of fruits and vegetables to obtain the long spiral wire and the cutting effect of the continuous spiral shape of the food material, it can be seen that if the food and the cutting blade are When the cutting is performed without alignment with the center or tilting, the long spiral wire and the continuous spiral cut will be cut to form a fragmentary short wire and a fragment, and the desired cutting effect of the product cannot be achieved.
因此,为保证最佳螺旋切削效果,需要满足食材与切削刀盘对准中心不歪斜这一条件;即在食材是规则形状时,需要食材与切削刀盘同轴。但是常规的采用螺旋切削方式加工食材的电动切丝切片器或电动食物处理器,通常仅能设置一个或有限的几个进料口口径,无法满足其所能加工的所有食材尺寸的需求,而当食材直径小于进料口口径时,食材与切削刀盘就会有极大的倾斜可能,而且,食材从比其直径更大的进料口口径内投入,食材很难保证能与切削刀盘的中心对准。 Therefore, in order to ensure the best spiral cutting effect, it is necessary to satisfy the condition that the center of the food and the cutting insert are not skewed; that is, when the food is a regular shape, the food is required to be coaxial with the cutting insert. However, conventional electric shredders or electric food processors that use spiral cutting to process foodstuffs can usually only have one or a limited number of inlet sizes, which cannot meet the needs of all the ingredients that can be processed. When the diameter of the foodstuff is smaller than the diameter of the feed port, the foodstuff and the cutting blade will have a great inclination. Moreover, the foodstuff is input from the diameter of the feed port which is larger than the diameter, and the food is difficult to ensure with the cutting blade. The center is aligned.
虽然,采用多个进料口口径可在一定程度上提高食材与切削刀盘中心轴线对准的可能性,但是,多个进料口口径的套用操作麻烦,产品成本提升,且因食材必须且只能从比其直径更大的进料口口径内投入,而只要食材与其进料口内壁存在间隙,食材与切削刀盘就不能对中,不能从根本上解决上述问题。Although the use of a plurality of feed port diameters may increase the possibility of alignment of the food material with the central axis of the cutter head to some extent, the operation of the plurality of feed port calibers is cumbersome, the product cost is increased, and the ingredients must be It can only be input from the diameter of the feed port which is larger than its diameter. As long as there is a gap between the foodstuff and the inner wall of the feed port, the foodstuff and the cutter head cannot be aligned, and the above problem cannot be fundamentally solved.
同时,通过上述切丝切片器或食物处理器的工作原理分析,可以看出,该螺旋切削虽然可以突破常规得到长条螺旋丝以及连续螺旋片形状的食材食材切削效果,但是,由于推杆底部用于将食材插固的尖刺,需要与切削刀具保持一段安全距离,因此,该安全距离和插入食材内尖刺的深度部分将形成食材残留。At the same time, through the analysis of the working principle of the above-mentioned shredder slicer or food processor, it can be seen that although the spiral cutting can break through the conventional cutting effect of the long spiral wire and the continuous spiral shape of the food material, the bottom of the push rod The spike used to insert the food material needs to maintain a safe distance from the cutting tool. Therefore, the safety distance and the depth portion of the spike inserted into the food material will result in the residue of the food material.
食材残料不经取出,将会卡在切削刀具上,并会将下一个需要切削的食材与切削刀具之间隔开,无法进行下一个需要切削食材的处理。If the ingredients are not taken out, they will be stuck on the cutting tool and will separate the next food to be cut from the cutting tool, so that the next item that needs to be cut can not be processed.
通常,常规产品会要求用户切削一个食材之后,手动将食材残料取出,然后再将产品装配好,再进行下一个需要切削食材的处理,此过程不仅麻烦,而且增加了用户与切削刀具的接触机会,存在割伤用户手指的风险。Usually, conventional products require the user to manually remove the ingredients after the ingredients are cut, and then assemble the products before proceeding with the next process of cutting the ingredients. This process is not only troublesome, but also increases the user's contact with the cutting tool. Opportunity, there is a risk of cutting the user's finger.
另外,还有产品设计为:食材残料不经取出,直接将下一个需要切削的食材投入到进料筒内,然后通过很大的压力,强行将食材下压,使上述食材残料被强行压碎。此方法不仅使用户感觉操作费劲,而且被压碎的食材残料会同切削好的食材混到一起,用户还需要手工将其分拣,如此便表现出不好的整体切削效果。In addition, the product design is as follows: the raw material of the food material is directly taken into the feeding cylinder without being taken out, and then the food is forced down by a large pressure, so that the above-mentioned food material residue is forced. crush. This method not only makes the user feel that the operation is laborious, but also the crushed food residue is mixed with the cut food, and the user needs to manually sort it, thus showing a bad overall cutting effect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于避免现有技术的不足之处而提出一种不同直径大小的食材均能与切削刀盘自动对中而达到令人满意的螺旋切削效果的切丝切片装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and to propose a shredder slicing device in which the food materials of different diameters can be automatically centered with the cutting insert to achieve a satisfactory spiral cutting effect.
本发明解决所述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
提出一种能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置,包括推杆组件、带有进料筒的加工盖以及切削刀盘,所述加工盖覆盖所述切削刀盘,所述推杆组件包括推杆套和设置于该推杆套内的推杆,所述推杆套朝向食材的端面内凹,该内凹部分的左右相对于其纵向中心剖切面互相对称,该内凹部分从外往内逐渐变小;所述切削刀盘朝向食材的一面内凹,该内凹部分的左右相对于其纵向中心剖切面互相对称,从外往内逐渐变小;所述推杆套的内凹部分与切削刀盘的内凹部分同轴,二者的内凹部分分别用于将待切削食材两端导向二者内凹部分的中心,实现待切削食材与所述切削刀盘的自动对中。所述进料筒的内壁横截面为波浪型,相应地,所述推杆套的外壁横截面为波浪型,所述进料筒内壁的波峰和波谷分别用于与所述推杆套外壁的波谷和波峰贴合。A slitting slicing device capable of automatically centering a central rotary cut is provided, comprising a pusher assembly, a machining cap with a feed cylinder, and a cutting insert, the processing cover covering the cutting insert, the push rod The assembly includes a push rod sleeve and a push rod disposed in the push rod sleeve, the push rod sleeve is concave toward an end surface of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, the concave portion is The outer surface of the cutting blade is concave toward the side of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and gradually become smaller from the outside to the inside; the inside of the push rod sleeve The concave portion is coaxial with the concave portion of the cutting blade, and the concave portions of the concave portions are respectively used for guiding the two ends of the food to be cut to the center of the concave portion of the two to realize the automatic matching of the food to be cut and the cutting blade in. The inner wall of the feeding cylinder has a wave-shaped cross section. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the push rod sleeve has a wave-shaped cross section, and the crests and troughs of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder are respectively used for the outer wall of the push rod sleeve. The trough and the crest fit together.
进一步地:further:
所述进料筒波浪型内壁的相邻波峰与波谷之间的高度至少为1mm。The height between adjacent peaks and troughs of the wave-shaped inner wall of the feed cylinder is at least 1 mm.
所述推杆套的内凹部分为截头圆锥面。The concave portion of the push rod sleeve is a frustoconical surface.
所述推杆套的内凹截头圆锥面的锥角范围为50度至120度。The taper angle of the concave frustoconical surface of the pusher sleeve ranges from 50 degrees to 120 degrees.
所述切削刀盘的内凹部分为截头圆锥面。The concave portion of the cutting insert is a frustoconical surface.
所述切削刀盘的内凹截头圆锥面的锥角范围为90度至150度。 The conical frustum of the cutting insert has a cone angle ranging from 90 degrees to 150 degrees.
推杆下部为数个从其中心轴径向延伸的薄壁,相应地,所述推杆套的下端,设置有与所述推杆下部相适配的以推杆套中心轴向外发散的容纳槽,以容纳所述推杆下部。The lower part of the push rod is a plurality of thin walls extending radially from the central axis thereof. Correspondingly, the lower end of the push rod sleeve is provided with a fitting that is adapted to the lower part of the push rod and is axially dissipated outside the center of the push rod sleeve. a groove to accommodate the lower portion of the push rod.
所述容纳槽的宽度为3mm至40mm之间。The receiving groove has a width of between 3 mm and 40 mm.
所述推杆下部的端面设置有用于插入并固定食材的插刀和/或尖刺。The end surface of the lower portion of the push rod is provided with a cutting blade and/or a spike for inserting and fixing the food material.
所述推杆和推杆套之间设置有用于将推杆复位的复位弹簧。A return spring for resetting the push rod is disposed between the push rod and the push rod sleeve.
还包括推杆盖和推杆套盖,所述推杆盖内设有卡扣或卡槽,相应地,所述推杆套盖内设有与所述推杆盖内设的卡扣或卡槽相适配的卡槽或卡扣,卡扣进入卡槽将推杆与推杆套固定。The utility model further includes a push rod cover and a push rod cover, wherein the push rod cover is provided with a buckle or a card slot, and correspondingly, the push rod cover is provided with a buckle or a card provided in the push rod cover The groove or the buckle of the groove is matched, and the buckle enters the card slot to fix the push rod and the push rod sleeve.
所述推杆内设有用于解除推杆与推杆套之间固定的释放按钮。A release button for releasing the fixing between the push rod and the push rod sleeve is disposed in the push rod.
所述推杆盖内设有卡扣,相应地,所述推杆套盖内设有与所述卡扣相适配的卡槽,所述释放按钮作用于所述卡扣使得该卡扣缩进推杆盖以解除推杆与推杆套之间的固定。a buckle is disposed in the push rod cover, and correspondingly, a fit slot is formed in the push rod cover, and the release button acts on the buckle to shrink the buckle Push the push rod cover to release the fixing between the push rod and the push rod sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
本发明可实现不同直径的食材与切削刀盘均能自动对中,保证了食材的中心旋转切削的最佳效果。而且,推杆套与进料筒接触面之间的波浪型设计可避免推杆套在下移时,食材上端没有预先对上推杆套下端面的内凹部分而导致的推杆套下端面外圈与食材顶死的可能;以及导致推杆上设置的插刀和/或尖刺将相对偏心地插入食材上端,以致食材出现打滑而导致无法完成切削动作的可能,保证食材与切削刀盘自动对中顺畅。The invention can realize the automatic alignment of the food materials of different diameters and the cutting cutter discs, and ensures the best effect of the central rotary cutting of the food materials. Moreover, the wave-shaped design between the push rod sleeve and the contact surface of the feed cylinder can prevent the push rod sleeve from moving downwards, and the upper end of the food material is not adjacent to the concave portion of the lower end surface of the upper push rod sleeve, and the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve is The possibility of ring and food topping; and the insertion of the insert and/or spike on the putter will be relatively eccentrically inserted into the upper end of the food, so that the food material slips and the cutting action cannot be completed, ensuring that the ingredients and the cutter head are automatically The alignment is smooth.
另外,本发明能实现食材残料与切削刀盘和推杆组件的自动分离,简化了用户操作过程。In addition, the present invention can achieve automatic separation of the food material residue from the cutting blade and the push rod assembly, and simplifies the user operation process.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的装配图一;Figure 1 is an assembly view 1 of an embodiment of a shreddering device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention;
图2是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的装配图二;Figure 2 is an assembly view 2 of an embodiment of a shreddering device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention;
图3是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆组件的分解示意图;Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the push rod assembly of the embodiment of the cutting wire slicing device of the center of the present invention capable of automatic centering cutting;
图4-1是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆与推杆套的装配示意图,同时标识关键值宽度W;4-2是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆与推杆套装配后的示意图;4-1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the push rod and the push rod sleeve of the embodiment of the cutting and slicing device capable of automatically centering the food material of the present invention, and identifying the key value width W; 4-2 is the automatic material of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the putter and putter assembly of the embodiment of the centrally-cut center-cut cutting device;
图5是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的设计成波浪型内壁的进料筒的俯视图,示意食材与相邻的两波峰接触,而与该相邻两波峰间的波谷悬空的状态和原理;Figure 5 is a top plan view of a feed cylinder designed as a wave-shaped inner wall of an embodiment of the wire-cutting device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention, illustrating the contact of the food material with the adjacent two peaks, and the adjacent two The state and principle of the valleys between the crests;
图6是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的切削刀盘将食材底部导向刀盘中心时的剖面图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the cutting blade of the embodiment of the wire cutting device of the center of the automatic cutting of the food material of the present invention, which guides the bottom of the food material to the center of the cutter head;
图7是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆套外壁上的波峰下端插入进料筒内壁上的波谷与食材之间的悬空间隙时的剖面图,示意推杆套外壁上的波峰下端插入进料筒内壁上的波谷与食材之间的悬空间隙,使食材上端直接直接落入到推杆套下端面上的内凹的锥形面内的状态和原理;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end of the peak on the outer wall of the pusher sleeve of the embodiment of the embodiment of the wire cutting device in which the food material of the present invention can be automatically centered is inserted into the hanging space between the trough and the foodstuff on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, The lower end of the wave crest on the outer wall of the push rod sleeve is inserted into the hanging space between the trough on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder and the food material, so that the upper end of the food material directly falls directly into the concave conical surface on the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve and principle;
图8是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆组件将食材顶部定中心时的剖面图,示意通过推杆组件将食材顶部导向推杆组件中心以完成对食材上下 端同时定中心的状态和原理;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher assembly of the embodiment of the prior art centrally-cut center cutting cutting apparatus for centering the top of the foodstuff, illustrating the center of the foodstuff being guided to the center of the putter assembly by the pusher assembly to complete Up and down the ingredients The state and principle of simultaneous centering;
图9是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆固定食材时的剖面图,示意推杆底部设置的尖刀和/或尖刺插入并固定食材的状态和原理;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the pusher-fixing foodstuff of the embodiment of the shreddering apparatus for automatic centering of the foodstuff according to the present invention, showing the state in which the sharp knife and/or the spike provided at the bottom of the pusher are inserted and fixed. principle;
图10-1是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的食材切削完成同时推杆上设置的卡扣将推杆与推杆套锁死时的剖面图,示意食材切削完成同时推杆上设置的卡扣将推杆与推杆套锁死的状态和原理,确良图10-2是图10-1的局部放大图;10-1 is a cross-sectional view showing the cutting of the food material in the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the foodstuff of the embodiment of the present invention can be automatically cut, and the buckle provided on the push rod locks the push rod and the push rod sleeve, After the cutting of the material is completed, the buckle provided on the push rod locks the push rod and the push rod sleeve, and Figure 10-2 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 10-1;
图11是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的食材切削完成后取出推杆组件同时取出食材残料时的剖面图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the embodiment of the wire cutting device of the center material of the present invention, in which the food material is removed after the cutting of the food material is completed;
图12-1是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例在按下释放按钮,推杆与推杆套解锁时的剖面图,示意其解锁动作和原理,图12-2是图12-1的局部放大图;12-1 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the push button and the pusher sleeve are unlocked when the push button is pressed, and the unlocking action and principle are illustrated, FIG. 12 -2 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 12-1;
图13是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例在按下释放按钮后,推杆向上移动复位时的剖面图,示意推杆在其复位弹簧的弹力作用下向上移动复位,推杆下部完全缩回推杆套内的动作和原理;Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the push rod is moved upward and reset after pressing the release button, and the push rod is lifted by the elastic force of the return spring thereof. Move reset, the action and principle of the lower part of the push rod is fully retracted into the push rod sleeve;
图14是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例在食材残料脱落时的剖面图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the cutting wire slicing device in which the food material of the present invention can be automatically centered;
图15是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的推杆套的剖面图,以标示其下端面设计成内凹的圆锥形的锥角A;Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher sleeve of the embodiment of the cutting wire slicing device of the present invention capable of automatically centering the central cutting, to indicate the conical cone angle A whose lower end surface is designed to be concave;
图16是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的切削刀盘的剖面图,以标示其中心设计成下凹的圆锥形的锥角B。Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting blade of the embodiment of the wire cutting device of the center of the present invention capable of automatic centering cutting to indicate a conical cone angle B whose center is designed to be concave.
图17是本发明食材能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例的整体示意图。Figure 17 is an overall schematic view of an embodiment of a shreddering device for automatic centering of the food material of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
现结合附图,对本发明的实施例作详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
为了说明的需要,有时会对示意图中某些元件的宽度、长度、厚度等进行夸张表示。For the sake of illustration, the width, length, thickness, etc. of some of the elements in the schematic are sometimes exaggerated.
本发明能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置实施例包括以下部分:如图1-3和图17所示,包括推杆组件、带有进料筒301的加工盖300以及切削刀盘400,所述加工盖300覆盖所述切削刀盘400,所述推杆组件包括推杆套200和设置于该推杆套内的推杆100。所述推杆套200朝向食材的端面内凹,该内凹部分的左右相对于其纵向中心剖切面互相对称,该内凹部分从外往内逐渐变小;所述切削刀盘400朝向食材的一面内凹,该内凹部分的左右相对于其纵向中心剖切面互相对称,从外往内逐渐变小;所述推杆套200与切削刀盘400同轴,所述推杆套200的内凹部分与切削刀盘400的内凹部分同轴,二者的内凹部分分别用于将待切削食材两端导向二者内凹部分的中心,实现待切削食材与所述切削刀盘400的自动对中。An embodiment of the shredder slicer capable of automatically centering a centrally-rotated cut includes the following: as shown in Figures 1-3 and 17, including a pusher assembly, a process cover 300 with a feed cartridge 301, and a cutter The disc 400 covers the cutting insert 400, and the push rod assembly includes a push rod sleeve 200 and a push rod 100 disposed in the push rod sleeve. The pusher sleeve 200 is concave toward an end surface of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and the concave portion is gradually reduced from the outside to the inside; the cutting blade 400 is oriented toward the food material. One side is concave, the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and gradually become smaller from the outside to the inside; the push rod sleeve 200 is coaxial with the cutting cutter 400, and the inside of the push rod sleeve 200 The concave portion is coaxial with the concave portion of the cutting blade 400, and the concave portions of the concave portions are respectively used for guiding both ends of the food to be cut to the center of the concave portion of the both, to realize the food to be cut and the cutting blade 400. Automatic alignment.
所述推杆套200和切削刀盘400的内凹部分可以设计成截头圆锥形,还可以设计成三棱锥、四棱锥等多棱锥形,或者其它外大、内小的类锥形。下面各实施方式中,均以所述推杆套200和切削刀盘400的内凹部分设计成截头圆锥形、所述推杆套与切削刀盘同轴为例。The concave portion of the push rod sleeve 200 and the cutting cutter disc 400 may be designed to be frustoconical, and may also be designed as a polygonal pyramid such as a triangular pyramid, a quadrangular pyramid, or the like, or other outer large and inner small cones. In the following embodiments, the concave portion of the push rod sleeve 200 and the cutting insert 400 is designed to be frustoconical, and the push rod sleeve is coaxial with the cutting insert.
如图1至图3所示,能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置设置有推杆100和推杆 套200组成的推杆组件,推杆100以可上下自由活动的方式装配到推杆套200内,推杆100与推杆套200之间设置有一个或数个复位弹簧100D,其在推杆套200内将推杆100向上顶起复位,使得推杆下部100A完全收于推杆套200下部的容纳槽200C的内部。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the wire cutting device capable of automatically centering the central rotary cutting is provided with a push rod 100 and a push rod. A putter assembly consisting of 200, the push rod 100 is assembled into the push rod sleeve 200 in a freely movable manner, and one or a plurality of return springs 100D are disposed between the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200, and the push rod is disposed on the push rod The pusher 100 is lifted up and down in the sleeve 200 so that the pusher lower portion 100A is completely received inside the receiving groove 200C of the lower portion of the pusher sleeve 200.
为了辅助推杆100和推杆套200的装配,设置有推杆套盖104,推杆套盖上设有数个装配扣槽104A,该装配扣槽104A与推杆套200上设置的装配扣200A配合,实现推杆组件的组装。In order to assist the assembly of the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200, a push rod cover 104 is provided. The push rod cover is provided with a plurality of assembly buckle grooves 104A, and the assembly buckle groove 104A and the assembly buckle 200A disposed on the push rod cover 200 Cooperate to realize the assembly of the push rod assembly.
推杆套200朝食材方向的端面设计成内凹的圆锥形,该内凹的圆锥形端面的作用在于:向下推压食材时,食材会顺着其内凹的圆锥形面向其中心移动,将食材顶部导向推杆套凹面中心。如图15所示,上述推杆套200圆锥形面的锥角A的最佳设定范围为50度至120度。The end face of the pusher sleeve 200 facing the food material is designed to have a concave conical shape, and the concave conical end surface functions to: when the food material is pushed down, the food material moves toward the center thereof along the concave conical shape thereof. Guide the top of the food to the center of the concave surface of the putter sleeve. As shown in Fig. 15, the optimum setting range of the taper angle A of the conical surface of the pusher sleeve 200 is 50 degrees to 120 degrees.
如图4-1和图4-2所示,推杆下部100A形状设计成数个由其中心轴径向延伸的薄壁,即数个呈发散状的薄壁,如果包括三块薄壁,则推杆下部100A的横截面呈三叉形;如果包括四块薄壁,则推杆下部100A的横截面呈十字形,等等。推杆下部100A与食材接触的端面上设置有用于插入并固定食材、防止食材与之相对旋转的插刀100C和/或尖刺100B。As shown in Figures 4-1 and 4-2, the pusher lower portion 100A is shaped as a plurality of thin walls extending radially from its central axis, that is, a plurality of thin walls that are divergent, if three thin walls are included, Then, the cross section of the pusher lower portion 100A has a trigeminal shape; if four thin walls are included, the cross section of the pusher lower portion 100A has a cross shape, and the like. The end surface of the pusher lower portion 100A that is in contact with the food material is provided with a blade 100C and/or a spike 100B for inserting and fixing the food material and preventing the food material from rotating relative thereto.
推杆套200下端,对应推杆下部100A的形状设置有相应的发散状的容纳槽200C,以容纳推杆下部100A。推杆下部100A及容纳槽200C设计成发散状的作用在于:使容纳槽200C的相应宽度W变窄,小于食材端部的直径,避免食材从推杆套200下端内凹的圆锥形面外侧向其中心移动时卡入容纳槽200C内,使食材与推杆套200下端接触的一端能顺畅的从圆锥形面外侧向其中心移动。同时,上述发散形结构还具有推杆100与推杆套200之间的止转功能。The lower end of the push rod sleeve 200 is provided with a corresponding divergent receiving groove 200C corresponding to the shape of the push rod lower portion 100A to accommodate the push rod lower portion 100A. The pusher lower portion 100A and the accommodating groove 200C are designed to have a diverging shape in that the corresponding width W of the accommodating groove 200C is narrowed to be smaller than the diameter of the end portion of the food material, and the food material is prevented from the outer side of the conical surface concave from the lower end of the push rod cover 200. When the center moves, it is inserted into the accommodating groove 200C, so that the end of the food material in contact with the lower end of the pusher sleeve 200 can smoothly move from the outer side of the conical surface to the center thereof. At the same time, the above-mentioned divergent structure also has a rotation preventing function between the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200.
上述容纳槽200C的相应宽度W的最佳设定范围为3mm≤W≤40mm。The optimum setting range of the corresponding width W of the above-mentioned accommodating groove 200C is 3 mm ≤ W ≤ 40 mm.
推压推杆100,推杆100克服复位弹簧100D的弹力向下移动,推杆下部100A会从推杆套200上的容纳槽200C内伸出,其上设置的插刀100C和/或尖刺100B插入食材并将其固定,并在推杆组件的压力下,向下移动、推动食材进料。Pushing the push rod 100, the push rod 100 moves downward against the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the push rod lower portion 100A protrudes from the receiving groove 200C on the push rod sleeve 200, and the inserting cutter 100C and/or the spike are disposed thereon. 100B inserts the ingredients and fixes them, and under the pressure of the putter assembly, moves downwards and pushes the ingredients into the feed.
如图6所示,推杆100上端设置有推杆盖103,用于安装卡扣102及其复位弹簧102A、释放按钮101及其复位弹簧101A。如图7至9所示,推杆100下行完成其设定行程,正好经过推杆套盖104位置,卡扣102嵌入推杆套盖104上设置的卡槽104B内,从而推杆100被推杆套200扣住,克服复位弹簧100D的弹力,如此便可防止推杆100在复位弹簧100D的弹力作用下自行复位,导致插固到推杆下部100A下端面上的食材残料向下脱离,导致食材在进料筒301内脱离,残留到切削刀盘400上。As shown in FIG. 6, the upper end of the push rod 100 is provided with a push rod cover 103 for mounting the buckle 102 and its return spring 102A, the release button 101 and its return spring 101A. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the push rod 100 is down to complete its set stroke, just past the position of the push rod cover 104, and the buckle 102 is embedded in the card slot 104B provided on the push rod cover 104, so that the push rod 100 is pushed. The rod sleeve 200 is fastened to overcome the elastic force of the return spring 100D, so that the push rod 100 can be prevented from being self-reset under the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the residue of the food material inserted into the lower end surface of the push rod lower portion 100A is detached downward. The food material is caused to detach in the feed cylinder 301 and remains on the cutting insert 400.
如图9至图12-2所示,在推杆100上设置有释放按钮101,用户在从进料筒301内取出推杆组件后按动释放按钮101,卡扣102在释放按钮101的驱动下向推杆100的中心轴方向移动,退出推杆套盖104上设置的卡槽104B,推杆100在其复位弹簧100D的弹力作用下向上移动复位,推杆下部100A完全缩回推杆套200下部的容纳槽200C内。实现用户可以控制食材残料的脱离,脱离过程方便、安全且可靠。As shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 12-2, a release button 101 is disposed on the push rod 100, and the user presses the release button 101 after taking out the push rod assembly from the feeding cylinder 301, and the buckle 102 is driven by the release button 101. Moving downward in the direction of the central axis of the push rod 100, the card slot 104B provided on the push rod cover 104 is withdrawn, and the push rod 100 is moved upward and reset by the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the lower part 100A of the push rod is completely retracted. 200 in the lower receiving groove 200C. The user can control the detachment of the residue of the food material, and the detachment process is convenient, safe and reliable.
如图1、图2、图6和图7所示,设置有用于实现切削工能的切削刀盘400,切削刀盘400中心的切削工作部分呈下凹的圆锥形,在其锥形面上设置有切削刀具,通常,同时设置有牙刀刃402和平刀刃401可得到长条螺旋丝的切削效果,单独设置平刀刃401即可得到连续螺 旋片形状的食材切削效果。通过调整牙刀刃402的各个刀片之间的间隙,和/或调整平刀刃401的高度可得到不同截面尺寸的长条螺旋丝状的食材切削效果或不同厚度尺寸的连续螺旋片状的食材切削效果。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, a cutting insert 400 for performing cutting work is provided, and a cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400 has a concave conical shape on a tapered surface thereof. A cutting tool is provided. Generally, the cutting edge 402 and the flat blade 401 are provided at the same time to obtain the cutting effect of the long spiral wire, and the flat blade 401 is separately provided to obtain the continuous screw. The cutting effect of the ingredients in the shape of a rotary vane. By adjusting the gap between the respective blades of the dental blade 402, and/or adjusting the height of the flat blade 401, it is possible to obtain a long spiral-shaped food material cutting effect of different cross-sectional dimensions or a continuous spiral-shaped food material cutting effect of different thicknesses. .
如图16所示,上述切削刀盘400中心的切削工作部分的圆锥形面的锥角B的最佳设定范围:90度≤B≤150度。As shown in Fig. 16, the optimum setting range of the taper angle B of the conical surface of the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400 is 90 degrees ≤ B ≤ 150 degrees.
切削刀盘400中心的切削工作部分设计成下凹的圆锥形的作用在于:食材与切削刀盘400中心的切削工作部分接触时,在其自身重力以及推杆组件的推压力的作用下,会顺着其下凹的圆锥形面向其中心移动,实现食材与切削刀盘400的对中功能。切削刀盘400通过产品上设置的电机及其传动系统驱动,绕其中心旋转,并带动设置于其上的切削刀具与之同心旋转。The cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400 is designed to have a concave conical shape: when the food material is in contact with the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting insert 400, under the action of its own gravity and the pushing force of the push rod assembly, The centering function of the foodstuff and the cutting insert 400 is achieved by moving along its concave conical shape toward its center. The cutter head 400 is driven by the motor and its transmission system provided on the product, rotates around its center, and drives the cutting tool disposed thereon to rotate concentrically therewith.
如图5所示,将进料筒301内壁规则的圆弧面设计成波浪型,两个波峰301B的宽度设定为L2,L2小于普通食材的直径;波峰301B与波谷301A之间的高度设定为L1,L1≥1mm。同时,如图4-1和图4-2所示,推杆套200外壁相应地设计成波浪型,推杆套200外壁的波峰200E依次贴合进料筒301内壁的波谷301A,推杆套200外壁的波谷200D依次贴合进料筒301内壁的波峰301B,并在两者之间留有一定的间隙,推杆组件能在进料筒301内自由上下活动。As shown in FIG. 5, the regular arc surface of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301 is designed to be wave-shaped, the width of the two peaks 301B is set to L2, and L2 is smaller than the diameter of the ordinary food material; the height between the peak 301B and the trough 301A is set. Set to L1, L1 ≥ 1mm. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 4-1 and FIG. 4-2, the outer wall of the push rod sleeve 200 is correspondingly designed into a wave shape, and the peak 200E of the outer wall of the push rod sleeve 200 is sequentially attached to the trough 301A of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, and the push rod sleeve is The troughs 200D of the outer wall of 200 are sequentially attached to the peaks 301B of the inner wall of the feed cylinder 301 with a certain gap therebetween, and the push rod assembly can freely move up and down in the feed cylinder 301.
同时,进料筒301内壁上的波峰301B和波谷301A与推杆套200外壁上相应设置的波谷200D和波峰200E依次贴合,可起到推杆组件与进料筒301之间的止转作用,防止推杆组件与进料筒301之间相互旋转。At the same time, the peaks 301B and the troughs 301A on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301 are sequentially attached to the corresponding troughs 200D and crests 200E on the outer wall of the push rod sleeve 200, and can function as a rotation stop between the push rod assembly and the feeding cylinder 301. Preventing the push rod assembly and the feed cylinder 301 from rotating relative to each other.
如图5所示,当食材投入到进料筒301内时,食材上端与进料筒301内壁接触,由于进料筒301内部设计成波浪线,食材只能与两个相邻的波峰301B接触,而不能与波谷301A接触。而推杆套200外壁的波峰200E贴合于进料筒301内壁的波谷301A,即推杆套200外壁的波峰200E贴着进料筒301内壁的波谷301A下行,推杆套200外壁的波峰200E下端插入进料筒301内壁上的波谷301A与食材之间的间隙,并与食材上端接触时,食材上端会直接进入到推杆套200下端面上的内凹的锥形面内,进而自然而顺利的顺着该锥形面滑向其中心,完成食材上端的对中心动作。As shown in FIG. 5, when the foodstuff is put into the feeding cylinder 301, the upper end of the foodstuff is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, and since the inside of the feeding cylinder 301 is designed as a wavy line, the food material can only be in contact with two adjacent peaks 301B. Can not be in contact with the trough 301A. The peak 200E of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve 200 is attached to the valley 301A of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, that is, the peak 200E of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve 200 is lowered against the valley 301A of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301, and the peak of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve 200 is 200E. When the lower end is inserted into the gap between the trough 301A on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 301 and the foodstuff, and is in contact with the upper end of the foodstuff, the upper end of the food material directly enters into the concave conical surface on the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve 200, thereby naturally Smoothly slide along the tapered surface to the center to complete the centering action of the upper end of the food.
上述设计可避免食材上端与设计成圆弧面的进料筒内壁接触,而外壁同样设计成圆弧面的推杆套在下移时,食材上端没有预先对上推杆套下端面的内凹的圆锥面,推杆套下端面外围的一圈尖顶会有与食材顶死的可能,导致食材上端无法顺利对中心,若强行下压推杆组件,会有迫使倾斜(上端未对准中心)的食材强行被切削,导致切削效果极差的可能。同时,由于食材上端未对准中心,推杆上设置的插刀和/或尖刺将相对偏心的插入食材上端,导致插刀和/或尖刺插固食材的效果不佳,会出现打滑而导致无法完成切削动作的可能。The above design can prevent the upper end of the food material from contacting the inner wall of the feeding cylinder designed to be a circular arc surface, and the outer wall of the outer wall is also designed as a circular arc surface when the push rod sleeve is moved downward, and the upper end of the food material is not pre-concave to the lower end surface of the upper push rod sleeve. Conical surface, a circle of apex around the lower end of the putter sleeve may cause the top of the food to die, resulting in the upper end of the food material not being able to smoothly center. If the push rod assembly is forced down, there will be a forced tilt (the upper end is not aligned with the center). The ingredients are forcibly cut, resulting in a very poor cutting effect. At the same time, because the upper end of the food material is not aligned with the center, the inserting knife and/or the spike placed on the push rod will be relatively eccentrically inserted into the upper end of the food material, resulting in poor effect of inserting the knife and/or sharpening the inserted food material, and slipping may occur. This may result in the inability to complete the cutting action.
如图6所示,食材从进料筒内301投入,从食材上方将推杆组件插入到进料筒301内。食材下端与切削刀盘400中心的切削工作部分接触,在其自身重力以及推杆组件推压力的作用下,顺着其下凹的圆锥形面向其中心移动,食材下端对准切削刀盘400的中心。同时,如图7所示,食材上端与推杆套200下端面内凹的圆锥面接触,在推杆组件向下推压力的作用下,食材顺着其内凹的圆锥形面向其中心移动,食材下端对准推杆套200下端圆锥面中心。如此,食材便实现有与切削刀盘400的对中,保证了食材与切削刀盘400的垂直度,确保食 材的中心旋转切削的最佳效果。As shown in Fig. 6, the foodstuff is fed from the feed cylinder 301, and the pusher assembly is inserted into the feed cylinder 301 from above the foodstuff. The lower end of the food material is in contact with the cutting working portion at the center of the cutting cutter 400, and under the action of its own gravity and the pushing force of the push rod assembly, moves toward the center thereof along the concave conical shape, and the lower end of the food material is aligned with the cutting cutter 400. center. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper end of the food material is in contact with the concave conical surface of the lower end surface of the push rod sleeve 200, and under the action of the pushing force of the push rod assembly, the food material moves toward the center thereof along the concave conical shape thereof. The lower end of the food material is aligned with the center of the conical surface at the lower end of the pusher sleeve 200. In this way, the food material is aligned with the cutting cutter 400, ensuring the verticality of the food material and the cutting cutter 400, ensuring food. The best effect of the center of the material for rotary cutting.
如图8和图9所示,继续推压推杆100,推杆100克服复位弹簧100D的弹力向下移动,推杆下部100A会从推杆套200下部的容纳槽200C内伸出,其上设置的插刀100C和/或尖刺100B插入食材并将其固定,并在推杆组件的压力下,向下移动、推动食材进料,切削刀盘400上的切削刀具对食材进行切削。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the push rod 100 is continuously pushed, and the push rod 100 moves downward against the elastic force of the return spring 100D, and the push rod lower portion 100A protrudes from the receiving groove 200C of the lower portion of the push rod cover 200, on which The inserted cutter 100C and/or the spike 100B are inserted into the foodstuff and fixed, and under the pressure of the pusher assembly, the food is fed downward, and the cutting tool on the cutting insert 400 cuts the food.
推杆100下行完成其设定行程后,如图10-1和图10-2所示,卡扣102将推杆100与推杆套200扣住,并保持两者之间静止。After the push rod 100 is down to complete its set stroke, as shown in FIGS. 10-1 and 10-2, the buckle 102 buckles the push rod 100 and the push rod sleeve 200, and keeps the two between stationary.
食材加工完后,取出推杆组件,如图11所示,推杆下部100A设置的插刀100C和/或尖刺100B带着食材残料F一起取出进料筒301。如图12-1和图12-2所示,按压推杆100上的释放按钮101,卡扣102在释放按钮101的驱动下向推杆100轴向移动,退出推杆套盖104上设置的卡槽104B,推杆100在其复位弹簧100D的弹力作用下向上移动复位,如图13所示,推杆下部100A完全缩回推杆套200下部的容纳槽200C内。此时,如图14所示,食材残料F被推杆套200下端面顶住而脱离推杆下部100A,即完成食材残料的取出与脱离工作。After the processing of the food material, the pusher assembly is taken out, and as shown in Fig. 11, the inserting knife 100C and/or the spike 100B provided in the pusher lower portion 100A are taken out together with the food residue F to take out the feeding cylinder 301. As shown in FIG. 12-1 and FIG. 12-2, the release button 101 on the push rod 100 is pressed, and the buckle 102 is axially moved to the push rod 100 under the driving of the release button 101, and is set off on the push rod cover 104. The card slot 104B, the push rod 100 is moved upward and reset by the elastic force of the return spring 100D. As shown in FIG. 13, the push rod lower portion 100A is completely retracted into the receiving groove 200C of the lower portion of the push rod sleeve 200. At this time, as shown in FIG. 14, the food residue F is held by the lower end surface of the pusher sleeve 200 and is separated from the pusher lower portion 100A, that is, the take-out and detachment work of the food residue is completed.
继续向进料筒301内投入食材,重复上述动作可进行食材的连续切削。The food material is continuously fed into the feed cylinder 301, and the above operation is repeated to perform continuous cutting of the food material.
本发明不仅可解决食材难以对准切削刀盘中心、难以保证与切削刀盘400垂直的问题,同时,也解决食材残料的取出问题。保证了食材的中心旋转切削的最佳效果,简化了用户操作过程。The invention not only solves the problem that the food material is difficult to be aligned with the center of the cutting cutter disc, and it is difficult to ensure the verticality with the cutting cutter disc 400, and at the same time, the problem of taking out the residual material of the food material is also solved. It guarantees the best effect of the center rotary cutting of the ingredients and simplifies the user's operation.
上述实施例中,进料筒设计成波浪型,即类似正弦波形,波峰与波谷之间的投影距离L1以及两个波峰之间的距离L2与波形的实质形状没有必要联系,即波形可设计成满足上述要求的任意波形,比喻方波、三角波、梯形波等等。In the above embodiment, the feed cylinder is designed to be wave-shaped, that is, similar to a sinusoidal waveform, and the projection distance L1 between the peak and the trough and the distance L2 between the two peaks are not necessarily related to the substantial shape of the waveform, that is, the waveform can be designed Any waveform that satisfies the above requirements, such as square wave, triangle wave, trapezoidal wave, and so on.
本实施案例中,设置推杆套盖的作用在于辅助推杆与推杆套的组装,同时设置的装配扣槽、卡槽,以及用于安装卡扣及其复位弹簧、释放按钮及其复位弹簧,仅是本实施案例的一个设计方案,但根据本发明构思,可设计出的其它等同结构实现相似功能。In this embodiment, the function of setting the push rod cover is to assemble the auxiliary push rod and the push rod sleeve, and at the same time, the assembly buckle groove, the card slot, and the buckle for mounting the reset spring, the release button and the return spring thereof It is only one design of the present embodiment, but other equivalent structures that can be designed according to the inventive concept achieve similar functions.
本实施案例中的释放按钮及其释放结构,仅是本发明构思的一个设计方案,可以采用其他同等结构。The release button and its release structure in this embodiment are only one design of the inventive concept, and other equivalent structures may be employed.
应当理解的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制,其部分细节及运动机构可通过相应设计变更以其它的形式来实现。对本领域技术人员来说,可以对上述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改和替换,都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。 It should be understood that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto, and some of the details and motion mechanisms may be implemented in other forms by corresponding design changes. For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions described in the above embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently substituted; and such modifications and substitutions are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种能自动对中的中心旋转切削的切丝切片装置,包括推杆组件、带有进料筒(301)的加工盖(300)以及切削刀盘(400),所述加工盖(300)覆盖所述切削刀盘(400),所述推杆组件包括推杆套(200)和设置于该推杆套内的推杆(100),其特征在于:A shredder slicing device capable of automatically centering a central rotary cut, comprising a pusher assembly, a machining cover (300) with a feed cylinder (301), and a cutting insert (400), the processing cover (300) Covering the cutting insert (400), the push rod assembly includes a push rod sleeve (200) and a push rod (100) disposed in the push rod sleeve, wherein:
    所述推杆套(200)朝向食材的端面内凹,该内凹部分的左右相对于其纵向中心剖切面互相对称,该内凹部分从外往内逐渐变小;所述切削刀盘(400)朝向食材的一面内凹,该内凹部分的左右相对于其纵向中心剖切面互相对称,从外往内逐渐变小;所述推杆套(200)的内凹部分与切削刀盘(400)的内凹部分同轴,二者的内凹部分分别用于将待切削食材两端导向二者内凹部分的中心,实现待切削食材与所述切削刀盘(400)的自动对中;The pusher sleeve (200) is concave toward an end surface of the food material, and the left and right sides of the concave portion are symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, and the concave portion gradually becomes smaller from the outside to the inside; the cutting cutter disk (400) a concave side toward the side of the food material, the left and right sides of the concave portion being symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cutting plane thereof, gradually becoming smaller from the outside to the inside; the concave portion of the push rod sleeve (200) and the cutting cutter disc (400) The concave portion is coaxial, and the concave portions of the two are respectively used for guiding the two ends of the food to be cut to the center of the concave portion of the two, and the automatic alignment of the food to be cut and the cutting blade (400) is realized;
    所述进料筒(301)的内壁横截面为波浪型,相应地,所述推杆套(200)的外壁横截面为波浪型,所述进料筒(301)内壁的波峰和波谷分别用于与所述推杆套(200)外壁的波谷和波峰贴合。The inner wall of the feeding cylinder (301) has a wave-shaped cross section. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the push rod sleeve (200) has a wave-shaped cross section, and the crests and troughs of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (301) are respectively used. Fits to the valleys and peaks of the outer wall of the pusher sleeve (200).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述进料筒波浪型内壁的相邻波峰与波谷之间的高度(L1)至少为1mm。The wire cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a height (L1) between adjacent peaks and troughs of the wave-shaped inner wall of the feed cylinder is at least 1 mm.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述推杆套(200)的内凹部分为截头圆锥面。A shreddering device according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion of the pusher sleeve (200) is a frustoconical surface.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述推杆套(200)的内凹截头圆锥面的锥角范围为50度至120度。The shreddering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the concave frustoconical surface of the pusher sleeve (200) has a taper angle ranging from 50 degrees to 120 degrees.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述切削刀盘(400)的内凹部分为截头圆锥面。The shreddering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion of the cutting insert (400) is a frustoconical surface.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述切削刀盘(400)的内凹截头圆锥面的锥角范围为90度至150度。The shreddering apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the concave frustoconical surface of the cutting insert (400) has a taper angle ranging from 90 degrees to 150 degrees.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:推杆下部(100A)为数个从其中心轴径向延伸的薄壁,相应地,所述推杆套(200)的下端,设置有与所述推杆下部(100A) 相适配的以推杆套(200)中心轴向外发散的容纳槽(200C),以容纳所述推杆下部(100A)。The wire cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the pusher lower portion (100A) is a plurality of thin walls extending radially from a central axis thereof, and correspondingly, the lower end of the pusher sleeve (200) is disposed. There is a lower part with the putter (100A) A matching receiving groove (200C) which is axially outwardly dispersed in the center of the push rod sleeve (200) is fitted to accommodate the lower portion (100A) of the push rod.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述推杆下部(100A)的端面设置有用于插入并固定食材的插刀(100C)和/或尖刺(100B)。The wire cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that the end surface of the pusher lower portion (100A) is provided with a blade (100C) and/or a spike (100B) for inserting and fixing the foodstuff.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述推杆(100)和推杆套(200)之间设置有用于将推杆复位的复位弹簧(100D)。The wire cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a return spring (100D) for resetting the push rod is provided between the push rod (100) and the push rod sleeve (200).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:还包括推杆盖(103)和推杆套盖(104),所述推杆盖(103)内设有卡扣或卡槽,相应地,所述推杆套盖(104)内设有与所述推杆盖(103)内设的卡扣或卡槽相适配的卡槽或卡扣,卡扣进入卡槽将推杆(100)与推杆套(200)固定。The wire cutting device according to claim 1, further comprising a pusher cover (103) and a pusher cover (104), wherein the pusher cover (103) is provided with a buckle or a card slot. Correspondingly, the push rod cover (104) is provided with a card slot or a buckle corresponding to the buckle or the card slot provided in the push rod cover (103), and the buckle enters the card slot to push the rod (100) Fixed with the pusher sleeve (200).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述推杆(100)内设有用于解除推杆(100)与推杆套(200)之间固定的释放按钮(101)。The wire cutting device according to claim 10, characterized in that the push rod (100) is provided with a release button (101) for releasing the fixing between the push rod (100) and the push rod cover (200).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的切丝切片装置,其特征在于:所述推杆盖(103)内设有卡扣(102),相应地,所述推杆套盖(104)内设有与所述卡扣相适配的卡槽(104B),所述释放按钮(101)作用于所述卡扣(102)使得该卡扣缩进推杆盖(103)以解除推杆(100)与推杆套(200)之间的固定。 The cutting slice device according to claim 11, wherein the push rod cover (103) is provided with a buckle (102), and correspondingly, the push rod cover (104) is provided with a hinge a snap-fitted card slot (104B), the release button (101) acting on the buckle (102) such that the buckle is retracted into the pusher cover (103) to release the push rod (100) and push Fixation between the sleeves (200).
PCT/CN2016/100970 2016-04-22 2016-09-30 Shredding and slicing device capable of performing automatically centered rotary cutting operation WO2017181607A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610253478.4A CN107303686A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 The chopping slicing device of the central rotation cutting of energy automatic centering
CN201610253478.4 2016-04-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017181607A1 true WO2017181607A1 (en) 2017-10-26

Family

ID=60116558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/100970 WO2017181607A1 (en) 2016-04-22 2016-09-30 Shredding and slicing device capable of performing automatically centered rotary cutting operation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107303686A (en)
WO (1) WO2017181607A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE1800011A1 (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-19 Kjell Johansson Lökskärare

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110509332B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-02-23 威海云之卫智能科技有限公司 Full-automatic slitting and arranging system for paper tubes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2448333A1 (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-09-05 Leifheit International ROTATION CONTROL OF A CUTTING DEVICE FOR THE REDUCTION OF PIECE MENUS FOODS
CN204618005U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-09-09 王轶凡 Long-lived shell breaker
CN204725550U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-28 河南科技大学 A kind of onion strip-cutter
CN105408073A (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-03-16 阁馥厨房专家有限公司及两合公司 Device for spirally cutting material resistant to cutting
CN205167035U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-20 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 Shred section device with feed inlet closes mechanism with push rod
CN205704386U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-23 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 The shredding slicing device of the central rotation cutting of energy automatic centering

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2942985B1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2011-04-08 Seb Sa CONTINUOUS FOOD CUTTING APPARATUS
CN201677344U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-12-22 汪恩光 Food cutter
DE102010055394A1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-21 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Device and method for slicing several food products
CN202408589U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-09-05 林振让 Handheld food processor
CN203619410U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-04 广东德豪润达电气股份有限公司 Food processor with shredding/slicing function
CN205033270U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-17 戴翔辉 Eat material section, Shred device
CN205111943U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-30 芍花堂国药股份有限公司 Novel traditional chinese medicine section device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2448333A1 (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-09-05 Leifheit International ROTATION CONTROL OF A CUTTING DEVICE FOR THE REDUCTION OF PIECE MENUS FOODS
CN105408073A (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-03-16 阁馥厨房专家有限公司及两合公司 Device for spirally cutting material resistant to cutting
CN204618005U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-09-09 王轶凡 Long-lived shell breaker
CN204725550U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-28 河南科技大学 A kind of onion strip-cutter
CN205167035U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-20 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 Shred section device with feed inlet closes mechanism with push rod
CN205704386U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-23 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 The shredding slicing device of the central rotation cutting of energy automatic centering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE1800011A1 (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-19 Kjell Johansson Lökskärare
SE544984C2 (en) * 2018-01-18 2023-02-14 Kjell Johansson Onion cutter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107303686A (en) 2017-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2026936B1 (en) Apparatus for cutting potatoes or similar vegetables
US7658133B2 (en) Apparatus for cutting food product
WO2017181607A1 (en) Shredding and slicing device capable of performing automatically centered rotary cutting operation
US11897158B2 (en) Impellers for cutting machines and cutting machines equipped therewith
US20240075646A1 (en) Impellers for Cutting Machines and Cutting Machines Equipped with Impellers
CN205614756U (en) Can automatic centering shred section device
CN205614738U (en) Central rotary cutting that can automatic centering shreds section device
WO2017177628A1 (en) Shredding and slicing apparatus with capability of automatic center alignment
CN205915389U (en) Electronic vegetables and fruits shred section device
CN107303687B (en) Central rotary cutting type shredding and slicing device capable of automatic centering
CN107296541B (en) Shred section device with many sizes combination feed inlet of eating material defective material conveniently takes out
CN107650186B (en) Electric vegetable and fruit shredding and slicing device
CN205817978U (en) The shredding slicing device that can conveniently take out for the food materials defective material of spiral cutting
CN107296542B (en) Shredding and slicing device
CN107297770B (en) A shred section device that is used for spiral cutting's food material residual to conveniently take out
CN205915367U (en) A push rod mechanism for shredding section device
CN206123722U (en) Electronic vegetables and fruits shred section device
CN107297775B (en) Automatic centering shredding and slicing device
RU207806U1 (en) Cabbage shredder
KR102466894B1 (en) juicer for onion
CN113631338B (en) Electric food processor apparatus
CA3196420A1 (en) Impellers for cutting machines and cutting machines equipped therewith

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16899192

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM1205A DATED 01/04/2019)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16899192

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1