WO2017181569A1 - Dual-powered raising/lowering desktop - Google Patents
Dual-powered raising/lowering desktop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017181569A1 WO2017181569A1 PCT/CN2016/096835 CN2016096835W WO2017181569A1 WO 2017181569 A1 WO2017181569 A1 WO 2017181569A1 CN 2016096835 W CN2016096835 W CN 2016096835W WO 2017181569 A1 WO2017181569 A1 WO 2017181569A1
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- rod
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- hole
- desktop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/08—Table tops; Rims therefor
- A47B13/081—Movable, extending, sliding table tops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/12—Tables with tops of variable height with flexible height-adjusting means, e.g. rope, chain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/08—Table tops; Rims therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/16—Tables with tops of variable height with means for, or adapted for, inclining the legs of the table for varying the height of the top, e.g. with adjustable cross legs
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of office furniture, in particular to a dual power lifting table.
- the height of the desktop is not suitable.
- the desktop has been lifted. This desktop can be placed on another desk, and the thickness is very thin, either by electric or manual. Freely choose the lifting height to facilitate the switching between station and seat office.
- the transmission mode of the traditional lifting tabletop is that the lifting component is driven by the lifting screw on one side (that is, the supporting fork) to be opened or closed, and the lifting table is synchronously driven by the bevel gear and the linkage bar on both sides, so that the lifting is synchronously and smoothly;
- the transmission mechanism of this kind of mechanical lifting table is complicated, heavy and heavy, the installation is difficult and the transmission precision is high, which not only increases the production cost, but also increases the weight of the lifting table, which is difficult to handle and transport; in addition, the umbrella under the structure The tooth meshing transmission efficiency is low, resulting in a large transmission kinetic energy loss and an increase in transmission mechanical noise.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a dual-power lifting table which uses traction wire traction to drive the support assembly to realize desktop lifting; not only the internal structure is reduced, the cost is reduced, the weight is light, and The mechanical losses of the gear drive are eliminated, thereby reducing the required driving force and the resulting transmission noise.
- a dual power lifting table includes a table top cover, and a support system disposed at a lower end of the table cover, and a drive system for driving the support assembly;
- the support system includes a base, and is disposed on the base and the desktop cover a support assembly between the two; characterized in that: the drive system includes a drive assembly disposed in the middle of the desktop cover, and a rotating shaft that positions the bearing and is coupled to the output end of the drive assembly, and a traction member that is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and The traction wire is positioned on the table cover by the turntable, and the traction component drives the support assembly through the traction wire; the front middle portion of the table cover is provided with a shaft hole, and the driving component comprises a shaft hole disposed in the shaft hole and coaxially connected to the rotating shaft.
- An external handle, and an electric drive disposed on the desktop cover, the output of the electric drive is coupled to the shaft through a coupling.
- the support assembly comprises a first rod body and a second rod body hinged in the middle portion, and the upper end portion of the first rod body is slid
- the lower end of the first rod body is hinged on the base; the upper end portion of the second rod body is hinged on the table top cover, and the lower end portion of the second rod body is slidably and hingedly disposed.
- Inside the base rail Inside the base rail.
- the support system further includes an activation assisting assembly disposed on the sliding end of the first shaft, the activation assisting assembly comprising an activation lever and a booster lever, the upper end of the activation lever sliding and hingedly disposed on the first shaft, the actuation lever
- the lower end portion can be in rolling engagement with the base; the two ends of the boosting rod are respectively hinged on the starting rod and the first rod body, and the traction wire is connected to the sliding end of the starting rod.
- the starting support member obtains a starting force by starting the assisting assembly, which can solve the problem that the lifting of the table is difficult to start, and ensures that the lifting of the table is stable.
- the starting rod is an obtuse angle rod formed by integrally connecting the upper rod body and the lower rod body, and the upper rod body is shorter than the lower rod body; the end of the boosting rod is hinged on the end corner of the starting rod.
- the lower rod of the starting rod is long and a relatively large starting torque is obtained, which can promote the desktop to be easily raised.
- the assisting rod and the hinged end of the first rod are on an extension of the sliding end of the starting rod.
- the support system further comprises an auxiliary support assembly, wherein the auxiliary support assembly comprises an auxiliary support main rod and an auxiliary support auxiliary rod, and an upper end portion of the auxiliary support main rod is slidably disposed in the second sliding rail of the desktop cover, and the auxiliary support main
- the lower end of the rod is hinged on the end of the base; the upper end of the auxiliary support rod is hinged on the desktop cover, and the lower end of the auxiliary support is hinged in the middle of the auxiliary support; the support assembly can be used to lift the lifting table After the stability.
- the traction direction of the traction wire is led from the front middle portion of the table top panel, passes through the front side portion of the table top panel, and is finally connected to the start lever on the rear side of the table top panel.
- the traction component is a traction nut
- the traction nut is provided with a nut shaft hole axially extending through the body thereof, and a traction through hole extending longitudinally through the body thereof, and a wire hole extending transversely through the body thereof;
- the traction through hole includes a circular through hole at the inner end, and communicates with the circular through hole
- the linear through hole, the inner end of the wire hole communicates with the middle of the traction through hole, and the outer end of the wire hole is opened on the side of the body.
- the traction wire is taken out from the traction through hole of the traction nut, and the traction wire is controlled to be retracted by the circumferential rotation of the traction nut, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the desktop cover.
- the invention adopts the above technical solution, in which the traction component is driven by an external handle or an electric drive, and the traction component drives the support component through the traction wire, thereby finally realizing the desktop lifting; compared to the existing mechanical transmission lifting desktop, the lifting desktop Not only does the internal structure be streamlined, the cost is reduced, the weight is reduced, and the mechanical losses of the gear drive are eliminated, thereby reducing the required driving force and the resulting transmission noise.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bottom surface of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the side gather state of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the end state of the first stage in the unfolding process of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the side fully expanded state of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic view of the front structure of the traction nut.
- Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the traction nut.
- a dual-power lifting table as shown in FIGS. 1-7 includes a table top cover 1, and a support system disposed at a lower end of the table cover 1, and a drive system for driving the support assembly.
- the support system includes a base 21, and a support assembly and an auxiliary support assembly disposed between the base 21 and the table top cover 1.
- the drive system includes a drive assembly disposed in the middle of the desktop cover 1 and a rotating shaft 31 disposed on the output shaft of the drive assembly, and a traction member sleeved on the rotating shaft 31, and is positioned on the desktop cover 1 through the turntable 32. Traction wire 33.
- the rotating shaft 31 is positioned on the table cover 1 by bearings, and the traction member drives the supporting assembly through the traction wire 33.
- the pulling direction of the traction wire 33 is led out by the traction member in the front middle portion of the desktop panel, passing through the front side of the desktop panel, and finally Connect to the start-up power-assisting assembly on the rear side of the desktop panel. As shown in FIG.
- the lifting table can adopt two driving modes, which are divided into manual driving and electric driving;
- the manual driving structure is that the desktop cover 1 is provided with a shaft hole 11 , and the driving component includes a shaft hole.
- the external handle 341 can be coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 31 and drive the traction member, and the rotating shaft 31 and the traction member thereon can be driven by the external handle 341 to control the traction wire 33 to be retracted.
- the electric structure is that the driving assembly includes an electric driver 342 mounted on the desktop cover 1. The output end of the electric driver 342 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 through the coupling 343 and drives the traction member, and the rotating shaft 31 and the traction thereon are driven by the electric driver 342.
- the above two methods are adjusted in such a manner that when the electric adjustment is required, it is only necessary to not connect the external handle 341; when pure manual adjustment is required, the coupling 343 on the output end of the electric drive 342 needs to be unlocked, that is, The connection relationship between the electric drive 342 and the rotating shaft 31 is released, and the external handle 341 can be manually adjusted at this time.
- the traction member is a traction nut 35.
- the traction nut 35 is provided with a nut shaft hole 351 extending axially through the body thereof, and a traction through hole 352 extending longitudinally through the body thereof, and a wire hole 353 extending transversely through the body;
- the traction through hole 352 and the wire hole 353 are both two, and the two traction through holes 352 and the two wire holes 353 are respectively located at two sides of the nut shaft hole 351;
- the traction through hole 352 includes a circular through hole at the inner end.
- the traction wire 33 is taken out from the traction through hole 352 of the traction nut 35, and the traction wire 35 is controlled to be retracted by the circumferential rotation of the traction nut 35, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the table cover 1.
- the support assembly includes a first rod body 22 and a second rod body 23 that are hinged in the middle.
- the upper end portion of the first rod body 22 slides and is hingedly disposed in the first slide rail 12 of the table top cover 1.
- the first slide rail 12 is located On the side of the desktop cover 1, first
- the lower end of the rod 22 is hinged to the base 21.
- the upper end portion of the second rod body 23 is hinged on the table top cover 1, and the lower end portion of the second rod body 23 is slid and hingedly disposed in the base rail, and the base rail is on the base 21.
- the sliding end of the first rod body 22 is provided with a starting power assisting assembly.
- the starting power assisting assembly includes an actuating rod 24 and a boosting rod 25.
- the upper end portion of the starting rod 24 slides and is hingedly disposed on the first rod body 22, specifically the first rod body 22
- a sliding groove is provided on the sliding end, and an upper end portion of the starting rod 24 is disposed in the sliding groove 26, and can be rotated as a pivot point; the traction wire 33 is connected to the sliding end of the starting rod 24.
- the lower end portion of the actuating lever 24 can be in rolling engagement with the base 21, and specifically, the lower end portion of the actuating lever 24 is provided with a roller 27.
- the starting lever 24 is an obtuse angle rod formed by integrally connecting the upper rod body 241 and the lower rod body 242, and the upper rod body is shorter than the lower rod body.
- the two ends of the urging rod 25 are respectively hinged on the starting rod 24 and the first rod body 22, and the hinged ends of the urging rod 25 and the starting rod 24 are at the end corners of the starting rod 24, and the urging rod 25 and the first rod body 22 are The hinged end is on an extension of the sliding end of the activation lever 24.
- the starting support member obtains a starting force by starting the assisting assembly, and the lower rod of the starting rod 24 is long to obtain a relatively large starting torque, which can promote the desktop to be easily raised, and solve the problem that the lifting of the table is difficult to start. And to ensure that the desktop lift is stable.
- the auxiliary support assembly includes an auxiliary support main rod 28 and an auxiliary support auxiliary rod 29.
- the upper end portion of the auxiliary support main rod 28 is slidably disposed in the second slide rail 13 of the desktop cover 1, and the second slide rail 13 is in the desktop cover.
- the lower end portion of the auxiliary support main rod 28 is hinged on the end portion of the base 21; the upper end portion of the auxiliary support auxiliary rod 29 is hinged on the table top cover 1, and the lower end portion of the auxiliary support auxiliary rod 29 is hinged to the auxiliary side.
- the support assembly can improve the stability of the lifting table after deployment.
- the use procedure of the lifting table top of the above structure is as follows: when the external handle 341 or the electric drive 342 is operated, the input torque causes the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, so that the pulling nut 35 on the rotating shaft 31 acts on the traction wire 33 to control its retracting, and is pulled.
- the wire 33 activates the power assist assembly and the support assembly for lifting.
- the whole desktop ascending process is divided into two stages. The first stage is the start-up phase.
- the traction wire 33 drives the starting rod 24 in the starting assisting assembly, and causes the starting rod 24 to open, and expands the supporting assembly to a small extent.
- the lower shaft of 24 is longer to obtain a relatively large starting torque, which can cause the table top to be easily lifted up until the first stage is over when the starting lever 24 is completely disengaged from the base 21.
- the second phase begins, the starting lever 24 has been fully lifted, and no lifting assistance is generated; when the traction wire 33 continues to be pulled, the starting power assisting assembly is fully opened, thereby transferring the traction force to the support assembly, thereby causing the support assembly to start. Open until it rises to the top.
- the external desktop handle 341 is used to drive the traction component, and the traction component drives the support component through the traction wire 33, thereby finally achieving desktop lifting; the lifting desktop not only simplifies the interior compared to the existing mechanical transmission lifting desktop
- the structure reduces the cost, reduces the weight, and eliminates the mechanical loss of the gear transmission, thereby reducing the required driving force and the resulting transmission noise.
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Abstract
Provided is a dual-powered raising/lowering desktop, comprising a desktop cover panel (1), a support system arranged on the lower end of the desktop cover panel (1), and a drive system used for driving a support assembly; said support system comprises a base (21) and a support assembly arranged between the base (21) and the desktop cover panel (1); the drive system comprises a drive assembly arranged at the middle of the desktop cover panel (1), a rotary shaft (31) in a bearing position and connected to the output end of the drive assembly, a traction component sleeved on the rotary shaft (31), and a traction steel cable (33) positioned on the desktop cover panel (1) by means of a rotary plate (32); the traction component drives the support assembly by means of the traction steel cable (33); in the dual-powered raising/lowering desktop, the traction steel cable (33) is used to drive the support assembly, simplifying the internal structure of the dual-powered raising/lowering desktop, reducing its cost and eliminating the mechanical wear and tear of its geared transmission, thereby reducing the driving force required and the noise produced.
Description
本发明涉及办公家具领域,尤其涉及一种双动力升降桌面。The invention relates to the field of office furniture, in particular to a dual power lifting table.
随着社会发展,办公室职业病呈上升趋势。传统的办公桌高度都是恒定的,或者制造时可以定制高度,但是一旦交付使用后其高度还是很难改变的;办公室人员长期处于同一高度的办公桌桌面上办公,极易产生腰部、背部、颈部或腿部的职业病。由于这些因为久坐而导致的职业病困扰着许多工作者,最先是国外开始流行站式办公或者站座交互式办公。这种办公拥有的好处很多,尤其是可以解决一些腰颈椎病的发生,而且还具有减肥的功效,通过研究报告了解这种方式还可以提升10%-30%的工作效率。With the development of society, office occupational diseases are on the rise. The traditional desk height is constant, or the height can be customized when manufacturing, but its height is still difficult to change once it is delivered; office workers are working on the desk desk of the same height for a long time, which is easy to produce waist, back, Occupational disease in the neck or legs. Because these occupational diseases caused by sedentary have plagued many workers, the first is the popular station office or station interactive office. This kind of office has many advantages, especially it can solve some lumbar cervical spondylosis, but also has the effect of losing weight. It can be improved by 10%-30% through research reports.
由于需要切换站立以及座式两种办公方式导致的桌面高度不合适的问题,市场上出现了升降桌面,这种桌面可以放置在别的办公桌上,厚度很薄,通过电动或者手动的方式来自由选择升降高度,方便站式和座式办公的切换。但是传统升降桌面的传动方式是单侧通过升降螺杆带动支撑组件(即为支撑叉脚)撑开或收拢,升降桌面两侧通过伞齿与联动杆同步带动,使之同步平稳升降;但其不足之处在于:这类机械升降桌面的传动机构复杂、笨重,安装困难且传动精度要求高,不仅增加了生产成本,还增加了升降桌面的自重,不易搬运与运输;另外,该结构下的伞齿啮合传动效率低,造成很大的传动动能损耗以及传动机械噪音的增加。Due to the need to switch between standing and seated office styles, the height of the desktop is not suitable. The desktop has been lifted. This desktop can be placed on another desk, and the thickness is very thin, either by electric or manual. Freely choose the lifting height to facilitate the switching between station and seat office. However, the transmission mode of the traditional lifting tabletop is that the lifting component is driven by the lifting screw on one side (that is, the supporting fork) to be opened or closed, and the lifting table is synchronously driven by the bevel gear and the linkage bar on both sides, so that the lifting is synchronously and smoothly; The reason is that the transmission mechanism of this kind of mechanical lifting table is complicated, heavy and heavy, the installation is difficult and the transmission precision is high, which not only increases the production cost, but also increases the weight of the lifting table, which is difficult to handle and transport; in addition, the umbrella under the structure The tooth meshing transmission efficiency is low, resulting in a large transmission kinetic energy loss and an increase in transmission mechanical noise.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种双动力升降桌面,该双动力升降桌面采用牵引钢丝牵引带动支撑组件,实现桌面升降;不仅精简了内部结构使之成本减轻、自重变轻,而且省去了齿轮传动的机械损耗,从而降低了所需驱动力以及所产生的传动噪音。In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a dual-power lifting table which uses traction wire traction to drive the support assembly to realize desktop lifting; not only the internal structure is reduced, the cost is reduced, the weight is light, and The mechanical losses of the gear drive are eliminated, thereby reducing the required driving force and the resulting transmission noise.
为了实现上述的目的,本发明采用了以下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种双动力升降桌面,包括桌面盖板,以及设置在桌面盖板下端的支撑系统,以及用于驱动支撑组件的驱动系统;所述支撑系统包括基座,以及设置在基座和桌面盖板之间的支撑组件;其特征在于:所述驱动系统包括设置在桌面盖板中部的驱动组件,以及轴承定位并连接于驱动组件输出端上的转轴,以及套设在转轴上的牵引部件,以及通过转盘定位在桌面盖板上的牵引钢丝,牵引部件通过牵引钢丝带动支撑组件;所述桌面盖板的前中部设有轴孔,驱动组件包括穿设在轴孔内并能够同轴连接转轴的外接手柄,以及设置在桌面盖板上的电驱动器,电驱动器的输出端通过联轴器连接所述转轴。A dual power lifting table includes a table top cover, and a support system disposed at a lower end of the table cover, and a drive system for driving the support assembly; the support system includes a base, and is disposed on the base and the desktop cover a support assembly between the two; characterized in that: the drive system includes a drive assembly disposed in the middle of the desktop cover, and a rotating shaft that positions the bearing and is coupled to the output end of the drive assembly, and a traction member that is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and The traction wire is positioned on the table cover by the turntable, and the traction component drives the support assembly through the traction wire; the front middle portion of the table cover is provided with a shaft hole, and the driving component comprises a shaft hole disposed in the shaft hole and coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. An external handle, and an electric drive disposed on the desktop cover, the output of the electric drive is coupled to the shaft through a coupling.
作为优选,所述支撑组件包括中部相铰接的第一杆体和第二杆体,第一杆体的上端部滑
动并铰接设置在桌面盖板的第一滑轨内,第一杆体的下端部铰接在基座上;第二杆体的上端部铰接在桌面盖板上,第二杆体的下端部滑动并铰接设置在基座滑轨内。Preferably, the support assembly comprises a first rod body and a second rod body hinged in the middle portion, and the upper end portion of the first rod body is slid
The lower end of the first rod body is hinged on the base; the upper end portion of the second rod body is hinged on the table top cover, and the lower end portion of the second rod body is slidably and hingedly disposed. Inside the base rail.
作为优选,所述支撑系统还包括设置在第一杆体滑动端上的启动助力组件,启动助力组件包括启动杆和助力杆,启动杆的上端部滑动并铰接设置在第一杆体上,启动杆的下端部能与基座滚动配合;所述助力杆的两端部分别铰接在启动杆和第一杆体上,牵引钢丝连接在启动杆的滑动端上。在该结构中,起步时支撑组件通过启动助力组件获得一个启动力,可解决桌面升降起步困难的问题,并保证桌面升降起步稳定。Advantageously, the support system further includes an activation assisting assembly disposed on the sliding end of the first shaft, the activation assisting assembly comprising an activation lever and a booster lever, the upper end of the activation lever sliding and hingedly disposed on the first shaft, the actuation lever The lower end portion can be in rolling engagement with the base; the two ends of the boosting rod are respectively hinged on the starting rod and the first rod body, and the traction wire is connected to the sliding end of the starting rod. In this structure, the starting support member obtains a starting force by starting the assisting assembly, which can solve the problem that the lifting of the table is difficult to start, and ensures that the lifting of the table is stable.
作为优选,所述启动杆是由上杆体和下杆体一体连接构成的钝角杆,上杆体短于下杆体;所述助力杆的端部铰接在启动杆的端角上。该结构下,启动杆的下杆体较长而获得一个相对大的启动力矩,能促使桌面易于起步升起。Preferably, the starting rod is an obtuse angle rod formed by integrally connecting the upper rod body and the lower rod body, and the upper rod body is shorter than the lower rod body; the end of the boosting rod is hinged on the end corner of the starting rod. Under this structure, the lower rod of the starting rod is long and a relatively large starting torque is obtained, which can promote the desktop to be easily raised.
作为优选,所述助力杆与第一杆体的铰接端处于启动杆的滑动端的延长线上。Preferably, the assisting rod and the hinged end of the first rod are on an extension of the sliding end of the starting rod.
作为优选,所述支撑系统还包括辅撑组件,辅撑组件包括辅撑主杆和辅撑副杆,辅撑主杆的上端部滑动设置在桌面盖板的第二滑轨内,辅撑主杆的下端部铰接在基座端部上;辅撑副杆的上端部铰接在桌面盖板上,辅撑副杆的下端部铰接在辅撑主杆的中部;采用支撑组件可提升升降桌面展开后的稳定性。Preferably, the support system further comprises an auxiliary support assembly, wherein the auxiliary support assembly comprises an auxiliary support main rod and an auxiliary support auxiliary rod, and an upper end portion of the auxiliary support main rod is slidably disposed in the second sliding rail of the desktop cover, and the auxiliary support main The lower end of the rod is hinged on the end of the base; the upper end of the auxiliary support rod is hinged on the desktop cover, and the lower end of the auxiliary support is hinged in the middle of the auxiliary support; the support assembly can be used to lift the lifting table After the stability.
作为优选,所述牵引钢丝的牵引方向是由桌面面板的前中部引出,经过桌面面板的前侧部,最后连接至桌面面板后侧部的启动杆上。Preferably, the traction direction of the traction wire is led from the front middle portion of the table top panel, passes through the front side portion of the table top panel, and is finally connected to the start lever on the rear side of the table top panel.
作为优选,所述牵引部件为牵引螺母,牵引螺母上开设有轴向贯穿其本体的螺母轴孔,以及纵向贯穿其本体的牵引通孔,以及横向贯穿其本体的走线孔;所述牵引通孔和走线孔均为两个,两个牵引通孔和两个走线孔分别处于螺母轴孔的两侧;所述牵引通孔包括内端的圆形通孔,以及与圆形通孔相通的线性通孔,走线孔的内端部与牵引通孔中部相通,走线孔的外端部开设在本体侧面上。使用时,牵引钢丝由牵引螺母的牵引通孔内引出,通过牵引螺母的周向转动来控制牵引钢丝收放,进而控制桌面盖板升降。Preferably, the traction component is a traction nut, the traction nut is provided with a nut shaft hole axially extending through the body thereof, and a traction through hole extending longitudinally through the body thereof, and a wire hole extending transversely through the body thereof; There are two holes and two wire holes, two traction through holes and two wire holes are respectively located on both sides of the nut shaft hole; the traction through hole includes a circular through hole at the inner end, and communicates with the circular through hole The linear through hole, the inner end of the wire hole communicates with the middle of the traction through hole, and the outer end of the wire hole is opened on the side of the body. In use, the traction wire is taken out from the traction through hole of the traction nut, and the traction wire is controlled to be retracted by the circumferential rotation of the traction nut, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the desktop cover.
本发明采用上述技术方案,该升降桌面中通过外接手柄或者电驱动器带动牵引部件,牵引部件通过牵引钢丝带动支撑组件,从而最终实现桌面升降;相比于现有的机械传动升降桌面,该升降桌面不仅精简了内部结构使之成本减轻、自重变轻,而且省去了齿轮传动的机械损耗,从而降低了所需驱动力以及所产生的传动噪音。The invention adopts the above technical solution, in which the traction component is driven by an external handle or an electric drive, and the traction component drives the support component through the traction wire, thereby finally realizing the desktop lifting; compared to the existing mechanical transmission lifting desktop, the lifting desktop Not only does the internal structure be streamlined, the cost is reduced, the weight is reduced, and the mechanical losses of the gear drive are eliminated, thereby reducing the required driving force and the resulting transmission noise.
图1为本实用新型的底面结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bottom surface of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的正面结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的侧面收拢状态结构示意图。
Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the side gather state of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的展开过程中第一阶段结束状态示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the end state of the first stage in the unfolding process of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的侧面完全展开状态结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the side fully expanded state of the present invention.
图6为牵引螺母的正面结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the front structure of the traction nut.
图7为牵引螺母的剖面结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the traction nut.
下面结合附图,对本发明的优选实施方案作进一步详细的说明。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1~图7所示的一种双动力升降桌面,包括桌面盖板1,以及设置在桌面盖板1下端的支撑系统,以及用于驱动支撑组件的驱动系统。所述支撑系统包括基座21,以及设置在基座21和桌面盖板1之间的支撑组件和辅撑组件。A dual-power lifting table as shown in FIGS. 1-7 includes a table top cover 1, and a support system disposed at a lower end of the table cover 1, and a drive system for driving the support assembly. The support system includes a base 21, and a support assembly and an auxiliary support assembly disposed between the base 21 and the table top cover 1.
所述驱动系统包括设置在桌面盖板1中部的驱动组件,以及设置在驱动组件输出轴上的转轴31,以及套设在转轴31上的牵引部件,以及通过转盘32定位在桌面盖板1上的牵引钢丝33。所述转轴31通过轴承定位在桌面盖板1上,牵引部件通过牵引钢丝33带动支撑组件,牵引钢丝33的牵引方向是由桌面面板前中部的牵引部件引出,经过桌面面板的前侧部,最后连接至桌面面板后侧部的启动助力组件上。如图1所示;该升降桌面可采用两种驱动方式,分为手动驱动和电动驱动;其中手动驱动的结构是,桌面盖板1上设有轴孔11,驱动组件包括穿设在轴孔内并能够同轴连接转轴31并带动牵引部件的外接手柄341,通过外接手柄341带动转轴31及其上的牵引部件,从而控制牵引钢丝33收放。电动结构是,驱动组件包括安装在桌面盖板1上的电驱动器342,电驱动器342的输出端通过联轴器343连接转轴31并带动牵引部件,通过电驱动器342带动转轴31及其上的牵引部件,从而控制牵引钢丝33收放。上述两种方法在调节方法是,当需要电动调节时,只需不接入外接手柄341即可;当需要纯手动调节时,需要解开电驱动器342的输出端上的联轴器343,即解除电驱动器342与转轴31之间的连接关系,此时接入外接手柄341即可手动调节。The drive system includes a drive assembly disposed in the middle of the desktop cover 1 and a rotating shaft 31 disposed on the output shaft of the drive assembly, and a traction member sleeved on the rotating shaft 31, and is positioned on the desktop cover 1 through the turntable 32. Traction wire 33. The rotating shaft 31 is positioned on the table cover 1 by bearings, and the traction member drives the supporting assembly through the traction wire 33. The pulling direction of the traction wire 33 is led out by the traction member in the front middle portion of the desktop panel, passing through the front side of the desktop panel, and finally Connect to the start-up power-assisting assembly on the rear side of the desktop panel. As shown in FIG. 1 , the lifting table can adopt two driving modes, which are divided into manual driving and electric driving; wherein the manual driving structure is that the desktop cover 1 is provided with a shaft hole 11 , and the driving component includes a shaft hole. The external handle 341 can be coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 31 and drive the traction member, and the rotating shaft 31 and the traction member thereon can be driven by the external handle 341 to control the traction wire 33 to be retracted. The electric structure is that the driving assembly includes an electric driver 342 mounted on the desktop cover 1. The output end of the electric driver 342 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 through the coupling 343 and drives the traction member, and the rotating shaft 31 and the traction thereon are driven by the electric driver 342. The components, thereby controlling the traction wire 33 to be retracted. The above two methods are adjusted in such a manner that when the electric adjustment is required, it is only necessary to not connect the external handle 341; when pure manual adjustment is required, the coupling 343 on the output end of the electric drive 342 needs to be unlocked, that is, The connection relationship between the electric drive 342 and the rotating shaft 31 is released, and the external handle 341 can be manually adjusted at this time.
所述牵引部件为牵引螺母35,牵引螺母35上开设有轴向贯穿其本体的螺母轴孔351,以及纵向贯穿其本体的牵引通孔352,以及横向贯穿其本体的走线孔353;所述牵引通孔352和走线孔353均为两个,两个牵引通孔352和两个走线孔353分别处于螺母轴孔351的两侧;所述牵引通孔352包括内端的圆形通孔,以及与圆形通孔相通的线性通孔,走线孔353的内端部与牵引通孔352中部相通,走线孔353的外端部开设在本体侧面上。使用时,牵引钢丝33由牵引螺母35的牵引通孔352内引出,通过牵引螺母35的周向转动来控制牵引钢丝33收放,进而控制桌面盖板1升降。The traction member is a traction nut 35. The traction nut 35 is provided with a nut shaft hole 351 extending axially through the body thereof, and a traction through hole 352 extending longitudinally through the body thereof, and a wire hole 353 extending transversely through the body; The traction through hole 352 and the wire hole 353 are both two, and the two traction through holes 352 and the two wire holes 353 are respectively located at two sides of the nut shaft hole 351; the traction through hole 352 includes a circular through hole at the inner end. And a linear through hole communicating with the circular through hole, the inner end of the wire hole 353 is in communication with the middle of the traction through hole 352, and the outer end of the wire hole 353 is formed on the side of the body. In use, the traction wire 33 is taken out from the traction through hole 352 of the traction nut 35, and the traction wire 35 is controlled to be retracted by the circumferential rotation of the traction nut 35, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the table cover 1.
所述支撑组件包括中部相铰接的第一杆体22和第二杆体23,第一杆体22的上端部滑动并铰接设置在桌面盖板1的第一滑轨12内,第一滑轨12内处于桌面盖板1的侧面上,第一
杆体22的下端部铰接在基座21上。所述第二杆体23的上端部铰接在桌面盖板1上,第二杆体23的下端部滑动并铰接设置在基座滑轨内,基座滑轨处于基座21上。The support assembly includes a first rod body 22 and a second rod body 23 that are hinged in the middle. The upper end portion of the first rod body 22 slides and is hingedly disposed in the first slide rail 12 of the table top cover 1. The first slide rail 12 is located On the side of the desktop cover 1, first
The lower end of the rod 22 is hinged to the base 21. The upper end portion of the second rod body 23 is hinged on the table top cover 1, and the lower end portion of the second rod body 23 is slid and hingedly disposed in the base rail, and the base rail is on the base 21.
所述第一杆体22滑动端上设置有启动助力组件,启动助力组件包括启动杆24和助力杆25,启动杆24的上端部滑动并铰接设置在第一杆体22上,具体是第一杆体22的滑动端上设有滑槽,启动杆24的上端部设置在滑槽26内,并可以此为轴点转动;牵引钢丝33连接在启动杆24的该滑动端上。启动杆24的下端部能与基座21滚动配合,具体是启动杆24的下端部上设置有滚轮27。所述启动杆24是由上杆体241和下杆体242一体连接构成的钝角杆,上杆体短于下杆体。所述助力杆25的两端部分别铰接在启动杆24和第一杆体22上,助力杆25与启动杆24的铰接端处于启动杆24的端角上,助力杆25与第一杆体22的铰接端处于启动杆24的滑动端的延长线上。在该结构中,起步时支撑组件通过启动助力组件获得一个启动力,启动杆24的下杆体较长而获得一个相对大的启动力矩,能促使桌面易于起步升起,解决桌面升降起步困难的问题,并保证桌面升降起步稳定。The sliding end of the first rod body 22 is provided with a starting power assisting assembly. The starting power assisting assembly includes an actuating rod 24 and a boosting rod 25. The upper end portion of the starting rod 24 slides and is hingedly disposed on the first rod body 22, specifically the first rod body 22 A sliding groove is provided on the sliding end, and an upper end portion of the starting rod 24 is disposed in the sliding groove 26, and can be rotated as a pivot point; the traction wire 33 is connected to the sliding end of the starting rod 24. The lower end portion of the actuating lever 24 can be in rolling engagement with the base 21, and specifically, the lower end portion of the actuating lever 24 is provided with a roller 27. The starting lever 24 is an obtuse angle rod formed by integrally connecting the upper rod body 241 and the lower rod body 242, and the upper rod body is shorter than the lower rod body. The two ends of the urging rod 25 are respectively hinged on the starting rod 24 and the first rod body 22, and the hinged ends of the urging rod 25 and the starting rod 24 are at the end corners of the starting rod 24, and the urging rod 25 and the first rod body 22 are The hinged end is on an extension of the sliding end of the activation lever 24. In this structure, the starting support member obtains a starting force by starting the assisting assembly, and the lower rod of the starting rod 24 is long to obtain a relatively large starting torque, which can promote the desktop to be easily raised, and solve the problem that the lifting of the table is difficult to start. And to ensure that the desktop lift is stable.
所述辅撑组件包括辅撑主杆28和辅撑副杆29,辅撑主杆28的上端部滑动设置在桌面盖板1的第二滑轨13内,第二滑轨13处于桌面盖板1的后端面上,辅撑主杆28的下端部铰接在基座21端部上;辅撑副杆29的上端部铰接在桌面盖板1上,辅撑副杆29的下端部铰接在辅撑主杆28的中部,采用支撑组件可提升升降桌面展开后的稳定性。The auxiliary support assembly includes an auxiliary support main rod 28 and an auxiliary support auxiliary rod 29. The upper end portion of the auxiliary support main rod 28 is slidably disposed in the second slide rail 13 of the desktop cover 1, and the second slide rail 13 is in the desktop cover. The lower end portion of the auxiliary support main rod 28 is hinged on the end portion of the base 21; the upper end portion of the auxiliary support auxiliary rod 29 is hinged on the table top cover 1, and the lower end portion of the auxiliary support auxiliary rod 29 is hinged to the auxiliary side. In the middle of the main rod 28, the support assembly can improve the stability of the lifting table after deployment.
上述结构的升降桌面的使用步骤如下:当外接手柄341或者电驱动器342工作时,输入的扭力使转轴31转动,从而使转轴31上的牵引螺母35作用于牵引钢丝33控制其收放,通过牵引钢丝33启动助力组件和支撑组件,实现升降。整个桌面上升过程分为两个阶段,第一阶段为启脚启动阶段,牵引钢丝33驱动启动助力组件中的启动杆24,并促使启动杆24撑开,并小幅度撑开支撑组件,启动杆24的下杆体较长而获得一个相对大的启动力矩,能促使桌面易于起步升起,直至启动杆24完全脱离基座21时,第一阶段结束。第二阶段随之开始,启动杆24已经完全升空,不产生升起助力了;在牵引钢丝33继续拉动下,启动助力组件完全打开,从而将牵引力转移至支撑组件,从而使支撑组件开始张开,直到起升至最顶端。综合上述过程,该升降桌面中采用外接手柄341带动牵引部件,牵引部件通过牵引钢丝33带动支撑组件,从而最终实现桌面升降;相比于现有的机械传动升降桌面,该升降桌面不仅精简了内部结构使之成本减轻、自重变轻,而且省去了齿轮传动的机械损耗,从而降低了所需驱动力以及所产生的传动噪音。
The use procedure of the lifting table top of the above structure is as follows: when the external handle 341 or the electric drive 342 is operated, the input torque causes the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, so that the pulling nut 35 on the rotating shaft 31 acts on the traction wire 33 to control its retracting, and is pulled. The wire 33 activates the power assist assembly and the support assembly for lifting. The whole desktop ascending process is divided into two stages. The first stage is the start-up phase. The traction wire 33 drives the starting rod 24 in the starting assisting assembly, and causes the starting rod 24 to open, and expands the supporting assembly to a small extent. The lower shaft of 24 is longer to obtain a relatively large starting torque, which can cause the table top to be easily lifted up until the first stage is over when the starting lever 24 is completely disengaged from the base 21. The second phase begins, the starting lever 24 has been fully lifted, and no lifting assistance is generated; when the traction wire 33 continues to be pulled, the starting power assisting assembly is fully opened, thereby transferring the traction force to the support assembly, thereby causing the support assembly to start. Open until it rises to the top. In combination with the above process, the external desktop handle 341 is used to drive the traction component, and the traction component drives the support component through the traction wire 33, thereby finally achieving desktop lifting; the lifting desktop not only simplifies the interior compared to the existing mechanical transmission lifting desktop The structure reduces the cost, reduces the weight, and eliminates the mechanical loss of the gear transmission, thereby reducing the required driving force and the resulting transmission noise.
Claims (8)
- 一种双动力升降桌面,包括桌面盖板,以及设置在桌面盖板下端的支撑系统,以及用于驱动支撑组件的驱动系统;所述支撑系统包括基座,以及设置在基座和桌面盖板之间的支撑组件;其特征在于:所述驱动系统包括设置在桌面盖板中部的驱动组件,以及轴承定位并连接于驱动组件输出端上的转轴,以及套设在转轴上的牵引部件,以及通过转盘定位在桌面盖板上的牵引钢丝,牵引部件通过牵引钢丝带动支撑组件;所述桌面盖板的前中部设有轴孔,驱动组件包括穿设在轴孔内并能够同轴连接转轴的外接手柄,以及设置在桌面盖板上的电驱动器,电驱动器的输出端通过联轴器连接所述转轴。A dual power lifting table includes a table top cover, and a support system disposed at a lower end of the table cover, and a drive system for driving the support assembly; the support system includes a base, and is disposed on the base and the desktop cover a support assembly between the two; characterized in that: the drive system includes a drive assembly disposed in the middle of the desktop cover, and a rotating shaft that positions the bearing and is coupled to the output end of the drive assembly, and a traction member that is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and The traction wire is positioned on the table cover by the turntable, and the traction component drives the support assembly through the traction wire; the front middle portion of the table cover is provided with a shaft hole, and the driving component comprises a shaft hole disposed in the shaft hole and coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. An external handle, and an electric drive disposed on the desktop cover, the output of the electric drive is coupled to the shaft through a coupling.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述支撑组件包括中部相铰接的第一杆体和第二杆体,第一杆体的上端部滑动并铰接设置在桌面盖板的第一滑轨内,第一杆体的下端部铰接在基座上;第二杆体的上端部铰接在桌面盖板上,第二杆体的下端部滑动并铰接设置在基座滑轨内。A dual-power lifting table according to claim 1, wherein said support assembly comprises a first rod body and a second rod body hinged at the center, the upper end portion of the first rod body sliding and hingedly disposed on the table top cover In the first sliding rail, the lower end portion of the first rod body is hinged on the base; the upper end portion of the second rod body is hinged on the table top cover, and the lower end portion of the second rod body is slid and hingedly disposed in the base rail.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述支撑系统还包括设置在第一杆体滑动端上的启动助力组件,启动助力组件包括启动杆和助力杆,启动杆的上端部滑动并铰接设置在第一杆体上,启动杆的下端部能与基座滚动配合;所述助力杆的两端部分别铰接在启动杆和第一杆体上,牵引钢丝连接在启动杆的滑动端上。A dual power lifting table according to claim 2, wherein said support system further comprises a starting assisting component disposed on the sliding end of the first shaft, the starting assisting assembly comprising a starting lever and a boosting lever, the starting lever The upper end portion is slidably and hingedly disposed on the first rod body, and the lower end portion of the actuating rod is slidably engaged with the base; the two ends of the boosting rod are respectively hinged on the starting rod and the first rod body, and the traction wire is connected to the starting rod On the sliding end.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述启动杆是由上杆体和下杆体一体连接构成的钝角杆,上杆体短于下杆体;所述助力杆的端部铰接在启动杆的端角上。A dual-power lifting table according to claim 3, wherein the starting rod is an obtuse angle rod formed by integrally connecting the upper rod body and the lower rod body, the upper rod body being shorter than the lower rod body; and the end portion of the boosting rod Hinged to the end corner of the starter lever.
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述助力杆与第一杆体的铰接端处于启动杆的滑动端的延长线上。A dual power lifting table according to claim 4, wherein the assisting rod and the hinge end of the first rod are on an extension of the sliding end of the starting rod.
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述支撑系统还包括辅撑组件,辅撑组件包括辅撑主杆和辅撑副杆,辅撑主杆的上端部滑动设置在桌面盖板的第二滑轨内,辅撑主杆的下端部铰接在基座端部上;辅撑副杆的上端部铰接在桌面盖板上,辅撑副杆的下端部铰接在辅撑主杆的中部。A dual-power lifting table according to claim 4, wherein the support system further comprises an auxiliary support assembly, the auxiliary support assembly comprises an auxiliary support main rod and an auxiliary support auxiliary rod, and the upper end portion of the auxiliary support main rod slides. Provided in the second sliding rail of the desktop cover, the lower end of the auxiliary supporting main rod is hinged on the end of the base; the upper end of the auxiliary supporting auxiliary rod is hinged on the desktop cover, and the lower end of the auxiliary supporting auxiliary rod is hinged at The auxiliary supports the middle of the main pole.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述牵引钢丝的牵引方向是由桌面面板的前中部引出,经过桌面面板的前侧部,最后连接至桌面面板后侧部的启动杆上。A dual-power lifting table according to claim 3, wherein the pulling direction of the traction wire is led out from the front middle portion of the table top panel, passes through the front side portion of the table top panel, and is finally connected to the rear side portion of the table top panel. On the start lever.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种双动力升降桌面,其特征在于:所述牵引部件为牵引螺母,牵引螺母上开设有轴向贯穿其本体的螺母轴孔,以及纵向贯穿其本体的牵引通孔,以及 横向贯穿其本体的走线孔;所述牵引通孔和走线孔均为两个,两个牵引通孔和两个走线孔分别处于螺母轴孔的两侧;所述牵引通孔包括内端的圆形通孔,以及与圆形通孔相通的线性通孔,走线孔的内端部与牵引通孔中部相通,走线孔的外端部开设在本体侧面上。 A dual-power lifting table according to claim 3, wherein the traction member is a traction nut, and the traction nut is provided with a nut shaft hole axially extending through the body thereof, and a traction through hole extending longitudinally through the body thereof. ,as well as a wire through hole of the main body; the traction through hole and the wire hole are two, two traction through holes and two wire holes are respectively located on two sides of the nut shaft hole; the traction through hole includes the inner a circular through hole at the end, and a linear through hole communicating with the circular through hole. The inner end of the wire hole communicates with the middle of the traction through hole, and the outer end of the wire hole is opened on the side of the body.
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CN201610256365.XA CN105686346B (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | A kind of double dynamical lifting desk surface |
CN201610256365.X | 2016-04-21 |
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WO2017181569A1 true WO2017181569A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
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PCT/CN2016/096835 WO2017181569A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-26 | Dual-powered raising/lowering desktop |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109730443A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-10 | 南通市久正人体工学股份有限公司 | Small same table |
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CN105686346B (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2018-01-23 | 杭州蓝达工艺制品有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical lifting desk surface |
CN108497696B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-12-05 | 厦门乐范健康科技有限公司 | Automatic lifting table and control system |
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Also Published As
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CN105686346B (en) | 2018-01-23 |
CN105686346A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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