WO2017179747A1 - System for devices to exchange mutual signals, thereby recognizing each other and exchanging particular data - Google Patents

System for devices to exchange mutual signals, thereby recognizing each other and exchanging particular data Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017179747A1
WO2017179747A1 PCT/KR2016/003914 KR2016003914W WO2017179747A1 WO 2017179747 A1 WO2017179747 A1 WO 2017179747A1 KR 2016003914 W KR2016003914 W KR 2016003914W WO 2017179747 A1 WO2017179747 A1 WO 2017179747A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
installation
server
information
standalone
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PCT/KR2016/003914
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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정선미
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정선미
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/083Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords
    • H04L63/0846Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords using time-dependent-passwords, e.g. periodically changing passwords
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for exchanging signals and exchanging specific data with each other.
  • the present invention is an IOT module terminal that performs authentication or command based on a mutual signal, and recognizes an independent terminal registered by an IOT module terminal and an installed terminal as a device capable of controlling mutual signals. It relates to a method for authenticating a terminal based on.
  • the installed terminal 100 sets a signal rule and stores a communication rule or a signal in a corresponding memory, and when the standalone terminal 200 is at a distance that can be recognized later by the installed terminal, the installed terminal recognizes the standalone terminal. It can be controlled, and can not be controlled if the distance is not recognized.
  • the installed terminal recognizes the standalone terminal and starts to operate, the standalone terminal stores information such as a path or a location that the standalone terminal moves through the server 300, and such information can be checked at any time when the user requests it. . At this time, if there is a lot of information on the corresponding terminal, the specific terminal cannot recognize which location the terminal recognizes. Therefore, when setting the signal rule, the user can match the information of the corresponding terminal and store it based on the communication signal or packet signal. It relates to an authentication method that can control.
  • the standalone terminal 200 When the standalone terminal 200 enters a range recognized by the installed terminal 100, information of the standalone terminal is transmitted. After that information is transmitted through the server, the information is authenticated through the authentication module of the server. When the authentication module is approved, the installed terminal 100 may control the standalone terminal 200 when storing the corresponding authentication information.
  • the installed terminal 100 may prevent the operation of controlling the stand-alone terminal is not executed.
  • beacon-related communication technology Bluetooth-based communication technology
  • WSN wireless sensor network
  • the existing WSN Wireless Sensor Network
  • the existing WSN is a wireless network composed of unique devices that use sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions.It is a technology for connecting to sensor terminals.However, this technology is a technology related to server authentication. Beyond monitoring, it is a technology that controls other independent devices to request necessary data and sends related data to a server.
  • beacon technology transmits the information to the server by accessing and recognizing the terminal where the beacon is installed, and the beacon was not able to communicate with each other.
  • wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, which also allow the device having the above technology to recognize through another terminal and then automatically recognize when the other terminal enters the communication range. It does not serve to send the server to the server.
  • an installed or stand-alone (IOT) terminal using this technology recognizes the unique ID of another stand-alone terminal that is installed in a physical or environmental space, and is approved by the authentication server based on this. It is characterized by controlling the operation.
  • the installed terminal should be installed in a specific space and transmit a signal within a specific range. If the standalone terminal comes within the signal range, the installed terminal requests a unique ID from the standalone terminal, and the installed terminal authenticates the unique ID of the standalone terminal. After approval, the independent terminal transmits a control signal, and the stand-alone terminal receiving the control signal operates the installed terminal.
  • a standalone terminal does not have a unique ID or is not authorized through the authentication server, the installed terminal does not transmit a control signal.
  • the standalone terminal transmits data generated from the sensor to the server based on the received control signal.
  • the technology of the present invention can recognize the unique ID by the recognition between the installation or stand-alone (IOT) terminal by the automatic ID authentication, the authentication information can be set by the user can change from time to time, IOT terminal There is a technical difference that can be set by the user so that they can be controlled at any time.
  • IOT installation or stand-alone
  • the installed IoT terminal 100 is installed in a physical and environmental place, and the standalone IoT terminal 200 is mobile and mutually recognizes when two terminals reach a specific area and distance, and transmits a unique ID of the standalone terminal to the installed terminal.
  • the installation type terminal transmits a unique ID to the authentication server 300 and receives the approval data
  • the standalone terminal sends a control signal to the standalone terminal, and after that, the standalone terminal receiving the control signal collects data through the installed type terminal server (300). ) So that users can see and control it at any time.
  • the present invention has been made in order to achieve the object as described above, as an IoT terminal for performing authentication or command based on the mutual signal based on the communication signal or packet signal to the stand-alone terminal registered in the IoT terminal and the installed terminal or server
  • the present invention relates to a method for controlling a standalone terminal by acquiring a unique ID and approval of an authentication server.
  • a method for authenticating a standalone terminal with an installed terminal is provided through a communication signal.
  • a system for exchanging data by exchanging signals with each other by exchanging signals with each other an installation type terminal 100 connected with a server 300 connected to an external network by using a short-range communication with a terminal And a standalone terminal 200 that is wirelessly connected to the installable terminal 100.
  • the installable terminal 100 has an internal communication connected only to an external communication device 1003 and a standalone terminal 200 directly connected to an external server.
  • the device 1004 includes a standalone terminal 200 including an internal communication device 2003 for communicating with the installed terminal 100 and a sensor 2004 for capturing information around the standalone terminal 200. When the 200 is within the recognition range of the installed terminal 100, the standalone terminal 200 transmits the previously stored authentication information to the server through the installed terminal.
  • the installation terminal 100 and the stand-alone terminal 200 is set to a communication state and the operation of the stand-alone terminal 200 is controlled by the installation terminal 100 and the information sensed by the stand-alone terminal 200 is installed terminal ( It is delivered to the server through 100) and stored.
  • the installation terminal 100 is connected to the external network at the first installation and accesses the installation terminal 100 with the information specified by the administrator to authenticate the installation terminal 100 to the server.
  • the external communication device can be replaced with a modular one, and the sensor device of a standalone terminal can also be replaced with a modular one.
  • the authentication information of the standalone terminal is destroyed after a certain time and a certain number of times.
  • the logistics system can store detailed information in a specific place beyond simple control, and can obtain direct interaction and security information of users having B in a special place such as a conference, a school, or a museum.
  • a special place such as a conference, a school, or a museum.
  • the smart phone can be changed at any time even if the above functions have been developed by a smart phone manufacturer. It is possible to overcome this limitation when using a system such as the present invention, since information was automatically collected through a specific terminal or device, but now the unique MAC information has not been obtained from other devices and Android will be blocked in the future. .
  • 1 to 8 show an embodiment according to the present invention.
  • It includes a stand-alone terminal 200 connected to the installation terminal 100 includes an external communication device 1003 and an internal communication device 1004 connected only to the stand-alone terminal 200 is directly connected to an external server and the stand-alone terminal
  • the terminal 200 includes an internal communication device 2003 for communicating with the installed terminal 100 and a sensor 2004 for capturing information around the standalone terminal 200.
  • the standalone terminal 200 passes the pre-stored authentication information to the server through the installable terminal when it is within the recognition range of the installable terminal 100 and the standalone terminal.
  • the device 200 is set in a communicable state and the operation of the standalone terminal 200 is controlled by the installed terminal 100 and the information sensed by the standalone terminal 200 is transmitted to the server through the installed terminal 100 and stored. .
  • the present invention relates to a method for enabling mutual control of devices by mutually recognizing devices through communication within a specific space based on mutual signals. More particularly, the present invention relates to a communication signal through an IoT terminal capable of transmitting mutual signals.
  • An IoT terminal that executes commands through authentication based on an IoT terminal, which is conveniently distinguished between an installed IoT terminal and a standalone IoT terminal, and provides a communication signal or packet signal to a standalone IoT terminal registered by a user in a server or an installed IoT terminal.
  • the present invention relates to a method of controlling a standalone terminal by acquiring a unique ID based on the approval of the authentication server.
  • IoT terminals for configuring the present invention are divided into an installation terminal and a stand-alone terminal,
  • the installation terminal 100 is composed of a data processing device 1001, a communication device 102 and a storage device 105,
  • the communication device 102 is composed of an external communication device 1003 and an internal communication device 1004.
  • the external communication device 1003 can be exchanged and replaced according to the conditions of the installation space, and another module can be used according to the data transmission method that can exchange data wirelessly such as WIFI module, 3G CDMA, LTE-M, LORA, etc. have.
  • the installable terminal can not be connected to various networks at the same time, and unlike the Wi-Fi and the general gateway, only the stand-alone terminal B approved by the administrator can be connected but does not store information about B. This is different from storing the MAC address of the device to which the router is connected.
  • an AP or gateway device when installing the WiFi and LoRA module, an AP or gateway device must be additionally installed, and the internal communication device is composed of WiFi and BLE network networks.
  • the installable terminal A cannot be set or modified by the user, but the general user can not set or control the terminal in any form, but can be set only by the administrator, and when the user installs the installable terminal directly in his space, Only settings for the same external communication device can be made.
  • the installed terminal allows the user to install in a space and access the nearby WIFI AP.
  • the user can access the installed terminal (A) with the ID and password specified by the administrator and configure the connection with the WIFI AP.
  • Other communication means currently used may be used.
  • the standalone terminal 200 includes a data processing device 201, a storage device 202, an internal communication device 203, and a sensor device 204.
  • the internal communication device may perform mutual communication with the internal communication device 1004 of the installed terminal 100 and the internal communication device 203 of the independent terminal 200.
  • the server for authentication and information transfer to the user and to store the information of each terminal includes an authentication server 201 for controlling mutual authentication;
  • Stand-alone terminal (B) is not connected to the AP, routers, etc., but is connected only to the installed terminal (A) for this purpose can be connected to each other only in the form of a packet for mutual recognition of the two terminals for authentication approval between the installed terminal and the stand-alone terminal.
  • the table below shows an example of a data packet used between A-B.
  • B is responsible for collecting data to be sent to the server by the sensor installed.
  • the user After installation, if the user registers the authentication information of the standalone terminal (B) in advance through the authentication server, it is automatically recognized between the A and B terminals without additional user or administrator's work, and is authenticated to the server and signals the operation control signal of B Pass it to make B work. At this time, the user registers the certification approval information for B on a regular basis according to one-time or period. User authentication information is not registered, and B who subsequently accesses A cannot be authenticated.
  • Existing devices such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are connected to a user's terminal and a terminal such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi with occupational certification information on a terminal (smartphone, PC, tablet) that the user is using, while the present invention provides a server. There is a difference in registering authentication approval information for the terminal, not the authentication information of the own terminal.
  • terminal B approval is made according to the registered information, and then automatically deleted from the server.
  • the present invention provides a user to send information such that a third terminal B, not his own terminal, is connected with another device A, and is not continuously approved by registration once.
  • the difference is that authentication information is deleted from the server after a certain time and number of times when B is connected.
  • the installed terminal when the standalone terminal moves to the reception area of the installed terminal, the installed terminal recognizes the standalone terminal and the standalone terminal transmits and receives the unique ID to the installed terminal. Thereafter, the provided unique ID makes an ID authentication request through the server, and the authentication server in the server determines whether to approve and transmits it to the installed terminal. In this case, if the unique ID of the standalone terminal is approved by the server, the installed type terminal may store the corresponding information and send a control signal to the standalone terminal for control.
  • the standalone terminal is provided with the unique ID, and if the installed terminal provides information to the server and does not authenticate the server, the installed terminal is provided with the corresponding information, and the standalone terminal does not have any control.
  • the stand-alone terminal and the installed terminal has a unique ID of each other, it can be mutually confirmed and can be confirmed only one side as shown in the above example.
  • a user when a user arranges a space such as a house or an office, or protects an object, an animal, or a person, a user can confirm the theft or damage of something in the space when requested by a third party.
  • a third party can access a specific app in the vicinity of the space and call the user so that the third party can enter the space, and the second person who enters the space attaches a specific device arranged by the user to the body. It is characterized in that to be able to perform the instructions.
  • the specific terminal should be paid or worn by a third party, and when the independent terminal is worn, the corresponding wearing information is transmitted to the user. At this time, if the third party did not wear, the information is transmitted to the user or the corresponding alarm sounds so that the third party can wear.
  • the loss and damage can be held by the third party. This can eliminate not only the management of third parties, but also the unwarranted suspicion that third parties may face.
  • the installed terminal installed in the specific space recognizes the standalone terminal, and the terminal starts to operate.
  • the installation type terminal does not include information or authentication information about the standalone terminal after authentication at the time of initial installation, and is stored only in the server.
  • the standalone terminal receives the authentication approval confirmation message from the server by recognizing the standalone terminal, Since the information obtained from the standalone terminal is acquired and the control right is also transmitted to the server without being stored in the installed terminal, the risk of information leakage or hacking in the middle is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a terminal for implementing the present invention.
  • An IoT terminal for configuring the present invention is classified into an installation terminal and a stand-alone terminal, and the installation terminal 100 includes a data processing device 1001 and a communication device.
  • the communication device 102 is composed of an external communication device 1003 and the internal communication device (1004).
  • the standalone terminal 200 includes a data processing device 201, a storage device 202, an internal communication device 203, and a sensor device 204.
  • a unique ID of the standalone terminal and a unique communication ID such as network information are stored, and the information can be set remotely by the user.
  • the internal communication device may perform mutual communication with the internal communication device 1004 of the installed terminal 100 and the internal communication device 203 of the independent terminal 200.
  • the server for authentication and information transfer to the user and to store the information of each terminal includes an authentication server 201 for controlling mutual authentication;
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a flow of communication signals for each terminal module.
  • the internal communication device 1004 of the installed terminal 100 and the internal communication device 203 of the independent communication module exchange signals with each other, wherein the communication signal is a mutual signal when the installed terminal or the independent terminal can recognize the communication signal. Can be exchanged. Thereafter, the internal communication device of the installed terminal stores the unique ID of the communication signal of the standalone terminal in the storage device 105, and the stored information is transmitted to the authentication server 301 of the server 300 through the external communication device 1003. It is transmitted. After that, the authentication server authenticates the corresponding information. In this case, the authentication may be performed as YES / NO.
  • the authentication server matches the ID information of the stand-alone terminal stored in the storage device through the external communication device 1003 of the installed terminal 100, the information is provided. If it is correct, the internal communication device 1004 may enable the independent terminal to operate through the internal communication device 203 of the independent terminal 200.
  • the storage device may be a mobile terminal and a sensor device 2004 through a processing device. The standalone terminal can be controlled.
  • the stand-alone terminal 200 is operated through the internal communication device 203 through the internal communication device 1004 and the storage device 105 and the external communication device 1003 of the installed terminal 100 through the server ( 300) is sent to the data server. This information is transmitted to the user through the application server 303.
  • the storage device 105 of the installed terminal 100, the storage device 202 of the mobile terminal 200 and the authentication server of the server 300 has a control signal value of the communication given to each other. This can be set by the user, and the user can change the setting value through wired or wireless at any time.
  • the value required for the control signal and authentication of the terminal may be a unique ID and network information.
  • the server 300 of the present invention may also include an authentication server 301 for authentication.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a technical example of the present invention relates to a method for authentication.
  • the install type terminal When the standalone terminal moves to the reception area of the install type terminal, the install type terminal recognizes the standalone terminal and transmits and receives the unique ID of the standalone terminal. Thereafter, the provided unique ID makes an ID authentication request through the server, and the authentication server in the server determines whether to approve and transmits it to the installed terminal. In this case, if the unique ID of the standalone terminal is approved by the server, the installed type terminal may store the corresponding information and send a control signal to the standalone terminal for control.
  • the installation type terminal provided with the unique ID provides information to the server and does not perform authorization authentication on the server, the installation type terminal is provided with the corresponding information and cannot control any stand-alone terminal.
  • the stand-alone terminal and the installed terminal has a unique ID of each other, it can be mutually confirmed and can be confirmed only one side as shown in the above example.
  • FIG. 5 shows an operation procedure for the use example to which the present invention is applied.
  • B becomes a distance that A can recognize, A recognizes B.
  • A requests the C to authenticate the recognized information, and C approves the information requested by A for authentication. From then on, A checks information in real time on B's movement and status, and delivers the information to C. After that, the user can check the status of B through a separate web or APP.
  • the user can command the execution of a specific function that B has. If B has built-in module sensors such as camera module, GPS, gyro sensor, acceleration sensor, receiving module, etc. according to user's needs, if function signal is given through C to turn on / off the corresponding module, C sends the function signal requested by the user to A so that A can turn ON / OFF the specific function module owned by B.
  • B has built-in module sensors such as camera module, GPS, gyro sensor, acceleration sensor, receiving module, etc.
  • FIG. 6 allows a user to input information about distance to A to set an area where B can be active.
  • the present invention relates to a method for allowing a user to input information about a space through A's memory or C to limit where B can move.
  • Fig. 4 when the prohibited area is set, the overall operation sequence is shown.
  • B is a distance that A can recognize, A recognizes B.
  • A requests the C to authenticate the recognized information, and C approves the information requested by A for authentication.
  • A checks information in real time on B's movement and status, and delivers the information to C. After that, the user can check the status of B through a separate web or APP.
  • A may directly input information to A which is prohibited from moving and entering a specific space by the user or may designate a moving and access restriction through C. That is, when the user attempts to set the movement limit in a specific space, the user measures the distance of the corresponding coordinate or signal and stores the corresponding information in A.
  • C may transmit the corresponding information to A to operate.
  • the installation type terminal may include information on the layout of the installed internal space, and may install warning bars and send warning messages and warning sounds when moving to the prohibited zones.
  • Wi-Fi Devices are being used by the user
  • the present invention is not a user terminal Third It will be a difference between the present invention and the present invention that the terminal B is connected to another device A, and the authentication information is deleted from the server after a predetermined process after the B is connected, rather than being continuously approved by registration.
  • the general user has an installed terminal A Wifi or LoRA When using communication module WiFi You can set access rights (Access permissions) for AP or Gateway connection, but not other information.
  • the present invention is not intended to authenticate the user's own terminal or himself, Third Approving, controlling, and acquiring data between the terminal B and the installed terminal A iot module terminal It is about.
  • the end user cannot set up or control the terminal in any form, but only by the administrator. Settings Done. However, users install the installed terminal directly in their space when doing WiFi Only settings can be made. In other words, the installation terminal is installed close to the user WIFi This is the only case that can be connected to the AP. In this case, the user is assigned an ID / To PWD Access to terminal (A) WiFi You can configure the connection with the AP.
  • A is basically WiFi Using the module WiFi 3G, LTE , LET-M, Lora Same modular By replacing the board WiFi It is possible to connect to the public network without connecting to the AP.
  • External communication devices are modular and exchange modular communication devices according to the environmental requirements of the installation space (place). To be replaced with a format Can be traditional Wicon It is similar to the basic concept.
  • WiFi and LoRA When installing a module, ensure that the AP or gateway device is Additionally Must be installed and iot module terminal Internal communication devices WiFi , BLE It can be configured as a network.
  • Wi-Fi Unlike a wireless router variety Network Be connected at the same time Can not, Wi-Fi Unlike regular gateways, only standalone terminals (B) approved by the administrator You can connect , Also on B Not store information about ( General router will store information such as connected MAC address.)
  • the present invention provides a system that enables mutual control of devices by mutually recognizing devices through communication in a specific space from the outside.

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for devices to exchange mutual signals, thereby recognizing each other and exchanging data, the system comprising a server (300) connected to an external network, an installation-type terminal (100) connected with a terminal by using short-range communication, and a stand-alone terminal (200) wirelessly connected with the installation-type terminal (200), wherein the installation-type terminal (100) comprises an external communication device (1003) directly connected to the external server and an internal communication device (1004) connected only with the stand-alone terminal (200), and the stand-alone terminal (200) comprises an internal communication device (2003) for communicating with the installation-type terminal (100) and a sensor (2004) for capturing information on the surroundings of the stand-alone terminal (200), such that, when the stand-alone terminal (200) comes within the recognition range of the installation-type terminal (100), the stand-alone terminal (200) transmits pre-stored identification information to the server via the installation-type terminal, and, in case of successful authentication, the installation-type terminal (100) and the stand-alone terminal (200) are configured to be in a communicatable state, the operation of the stand-alone terminal (200) is controlled by the installation-type terminal (100), and the information sensed by the stand-alone terminal (200) is transmitted to the server via the installation-type terminal (100) and stored therein.

Description

상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 특정 데이터를 주고 받는 시스템System that exchanges signals and recognizes devices and sends specific data to each other
본 발명은 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 특정 데이터를 주고받는 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for exchanging signals and exchanging specific data with each other.
본 발명은 상호신호를 기반으로 하여 인증이나 명령을 수행하는 IOT모듈단말기로써 IOT모듈 단말기와 설치형단말기에서 등록한 독립형단말기를 인지하여 상호신호를 제어할 수 있는 장치로써 인지하는 방법은 통신신호나 패킷신호를 기반으로 단말기를 인증할 수 있는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is an IOT module terminal that performs authentication or command based on a mutual signal, and recognizes an independent terminal registered by an IOT module terminal and an installed terminal as a device capable of controlling mutual signals. It relates to a method for authenticating a terminal based on.
이를 위하여 설치형단말기(100)는 사용자가 신호규칙을 설정하여 해당 메모리에 통신규칙이나 신호를 저장하면 추후 독립형단말기(200)가 설치형단말기가 인지할 수 있는 거리에 있을 경우 설치형단말기가 인지하여 독립형단말기를 제어하도록 할 수 있으며, 인지할 수 없는 거리가 되면 제어를 할 수 없도록 할 수 있다. 설치형단말기가 독립형단말기를 인지하여 작동이 시작되면 독립형단말기가 이동하는 경로나 위치 등의 정보를 서버(300)를 통하여 저장을 하게 되고, 이러한 정보는 유저가 요청할 시에 수시로 확인할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. 이때 해당단말기의 정보가 많을 경우 어떠한 위치의 단말기를 인지하는지 특정단말기가 인지할 수 없으므로 사용자는 신호규칙을 설정할 시에 해당단말기의 정보를 매칭하여 저장할 수 있도록 하는 통신신호나 패킷신호를 기반으로 단말기를 제어할 수 있는 인증방법에 관한 것이다.To this end, the installed terminal 100 sets a signal rule and stores a communication rule or a signal in a corresponding memory, and when the standalone terminal 200 is at a distance that can be recognized later by the installed terminal, the installed terminal recognizes the standalone terminal. It can be controlled, and can not be controlled if the distance is not recognized. When the installed terminal recognizes the standalone terminal and starts to operate, the standalone terminal stores information such as a path or a location that the standalone terminal moves through the server 300, and such information can be checked at any time when the user requests it. . At this time, if there is a lot of information on the corresponding terminal, the specific terminal cannot recognize which location the terminal recognizes. Therefore, when setting the signal rule, the user can match the information of the corresponding terminal and store it based on the communication signal or packet signal. It relates to an authentication method that can control.
독립형단말기(200)는 설치형단말기(100)가 인식하는 범위에 들어가면 독립형단말기의 정보가 전송이 된다. 이후 서버를 통하여 해당정보가 전송이 되며, 해당 정보는 서버의 인증모듈을 통해 인증이 된다. 인증모듈에서 승인이 되면 설치형단말기(100)는 해당인증정보를 저장하게 되면, 독립형단말기(200)를 제어할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.When the standalone terminal 200 enters a range recognized by the installed terminal 100, information of the standalone terminal is transmitted. After that information is transmitted through the server, the information is authenticated through the authentication module of the server. When the authentication module is approved, the installed terminal 100 may control the standalone terminal 200 when storing the corresponding authentication information.
이때 해당정보가 서버의 인증모듈을 통해서 인증을 요청했는데 승인이 되지 않으면 설치형단말기(100)는 독립형단말를 제어하는 동작은 실행이 되지 않도록 할 수 있다.At this time, if the corresponding information is requested through the authentication module of the server, but is not approved, the installed terminal 100 may prevent the operation of controlling the stand-alone terminal is not executed.
현재 무선통신과 관련하여 비콘관련통신기술, 블루투스기반관련통신기술 그리고 WSN(무선센서네트워크)기반 무선센서네트워크관련통신기술 등이 대표적으로 존재한다.  Currently, beacon-related communication technology, Bluetooth-based communication technology, and WSN (wireless sensor network) -based wireless sensor network-related communication technologies exist.
기존의 WSN(Wireless Sensor Network)는 물리적 또는 환경적 조건을 모니터링하기 위해 센서를 사용하는 독자적인 디바이스로 구성된 무선 네트워크로 센서단말기와 연결을 위한 기술인 반면, 본 기술은 서버인증과 관련된 기술로써 단순히 조건을 모니터링을 넘어 다른 독자적 디바이스를 제어하여 필요한 데이터를 요구하고, 관련 데이터를 서버로 송신하도록 하는 기술이다.The existing WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) is a wireless network composed of unique devices that use sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions.It is a technology for connecting to sensor terminals.However, this technology is a technology related to server authentication. Beyond monitoring, it is a technology that controls other independent devices to request necessary data and sends related data to a server.
또한 비콘에 관련한 기술도 유사할 수 있다고 보여 질 수 있는데, 비콘기술은 비콘이 설치된 곳에 단말기가 접근하여 인식하여 해당정보를 서버에 보내는 것으로 비콘은 상호통신이 가능한 것이 아닌 일방적인 정보를 전송할 뿐이었다. In addition, the technology related to beacons may be similar, but beacon technology transmits the information to the server by accessing and recognizing the terminal where the beacon is installed, and the beacon was not able to communicate with each other.
이와 유사한 기술 중에 블루투스나 와이파이 등의 무선통신기술도 존재하는데, 이 또한, 위의 기술이 있는 장치가 다른 단말기를 통해 인지를 시키고 이후 다른 단말기가 통신범위에 들어오면 자동으로 인지를 하지만, 해당 데이터를 서버로 보내는 역할은 하지 않는다. 즉 단순인증을 하는 것에 비하여 본 기술이 적용된 설치형 혹은 독립형(IOT)단말기는 물리적 또는 환경적 공간에 설치된 설치형단말기가 다른 독립형단말기의 고유 ID를 인식하고 이를 기반으로 인증서버에 승인을 받아 독립적 디바이스의 작동을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Among the similar technologies, there are wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, which also allow the device having the above technology to recognize through another terminal and then automatically recognize when the other terminal enters the communication range. It does not serve to send the server to the server. In other words, compared to simple authentication, an installed or stand-alone (IOT) terminal using this technology recognizes the unique ID of another stand-alone terminal that is installed in a physical or environmental space, and is approved by the authentication server based on this. It is characterized by controlling the operation.
이때 설치형단말기는 특정한 공간에 설치되어야 하며 특정 범위 내에 신호를 송신하게 하며 독립형단말기가 신호 범위내에 들어오게 되면 설치형단말기가 독립형단말기에 고유 ID를 요청하고, 설치형단말기는 독립형단말기의 고유ID를 인증서버에 승인을 받은 뒤 독립적단말기를 제어신호를 송신하고, 제어신호를 받은 독립형단말기를 설치형단말기가 작동시키게 된다. In this case, the installed terminal should be installed in a specific space and transmit a signal within a specific range.If the standalone terminal comes within the signal range, the installed terminal requests a unique ID from the standalone terminal, and the installed terminal authenticates the unique ID of the standalone terminal. After approval, the independent terminal transmits a control signal, and the stand-alone terminal receiving the control signal operates the installed terminal.
독립형단말기의 고유 ID가 없거나 인증서버를 통해 승인을 받지 못할 경우 설치형단말기는 제어신호를 송신하지 않는다.If a standalone terminal does not have a unique ID or is not authorized through the authentication server, the installed terminal does not transmit a control signal.
독립형단말기는 송신 받은 제어신호를 기반으로 센서에서 발생되는 데이터를 서버로 전송하게 된다. The standalone terminal transmits data generated from the sensor to the server based on the received control signal.
즉, 본 발명의 기술은 설치형 또는 독립형(IOT)단말기 간 인식을 통신으로 고유ID를 인지하여 승인받아 자동 인증을 할 수 있으며, 인증정보를 사용자가 수시로 변경 가능하도록 세팅을 할 수 있으며, IOT단말기를 언제든지 제어 가능하도록 사용자가 설정을 할 수 있는 기술적 차이점을 가지게 된다.  In other words, the technology of the present invention can recognize the unique ID by the recognition between the installation or stand-alone (IOT) terminal by the automatic ID authentication, the authentication information can be set by the user can change from time to time, IOT terminal There is a technical difference that can be set by the user so that they can be controlled at any time.
이를 위하여 설치형 IoT 단말기(100)는 물리적, 환경적 장소에 설치되며 독립형 IoT 단말기(200)는 이동형으로 두 단말기가 특정 영역 및 거리에 도달하게 되면 상호 인식하고 독립형 단말기의 고유ID를 설치형 단말기에 송신하게 되며, 설치형 단말기는 고유ID를 인증서버(300)에 송신하여 승인 데이터를 받으면 독립형단말기를 제어 신호를 보내고, 이후 제어 신호를 받은 독립형 단말기는 센서를 수집한 데이터를 설치형단말기를 통하여 서버(300)에 전송하도록 하여 사용자가 언제든지 확인하고 제어할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.To this end, the installed IoT terminal 100 is installed in a physical and environmental place, and the standalone IoT terminal 200 is mobile and mutually recognizes when two terminals reach a specific area and distance, and transmits a unique ID of the standalone terminal to the installed terminal. When the installation type terminal transmits a unique ID to the authentication server 300 and receives the approval data, the standalone terminal sends a control signal to the standalone terminal, and after that, the standalone terminal receiving the control signal collects data through the installed type terminal server (300). ) So that users can see and control it at any time.
종래에는 세콤 같은 시스템이 있지만 이러한 시스템은 단순 출입 통제에 초점이 맞춰져 있다거나 CCTV가 지정된 장소에 설치되어 일방적 영상 화면만 제공가능하며 출입한 사람의 위치를 확인하는 것이나 그 위치에서의 영상데이터등을 취득하는 것은 어려우며 보다 복합적이고 구체적인 정보를 취득하기 위한 시스템이 요구된다 Conventionally, there is a system like Secom, but such system is focused on simple access control or installed in a designated CCTV area and can provide only one-way video screen. Acquisition is difficult and requires a system to acquire more complex and specific information
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 상호신호를 기반으로 하여 인증이나 명령을 수행하는 IoT단말기로써 IoT 단말기와 설치형단말기 또는 서버에서 등록한 독립형단말기를 통신신호나 패킷신호를 기반으로 고유ID를 취득하고 인증서버의 승인을 통해 독립형단말기를 제어할 수 있는 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 과제를 해결하기 위하여 독립형단말기를 설치형단말기로 인증할 수 있는 방법을 통신신호를 통해 해결하고자 한다.The present invention has been made in order to achieve the object as described above, as an IoT terminal for performing authentication or command based on the mutual signal based on the communication signal or packet signal to the stand-alone terminal registered in the IoT terminal and the installed terminal or server The present invention relates to a method for controlling a standalone terminal by acquiring a unique ID and approval of an authentication server. In order to solve the present problem, a method for authenticating a standalone terminal with an installed terminal is provided through a communication signal.
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템으로서, 외부의 네트워크와 연결된 서버(300)와 단말기와 근거리통신을 이용하여 연결되는 설치형단말기(100)와 설치형 단말기(100)와 무선으로 연결되는 독립형단말기(200)를 포함하는데 설치형 단말기(100)는 외부의 서버에 직접연결되는 외부통신장치(1003)와 독립형단말기(200)하고만 연결되는 내부통신장치(1004)를 포함하고 독립형단말기(200)는 설치형단말기(100)와의 통신을 위한 내부통신장치(2003)와 독립형단말기(200)주위의 정보를 포착하기 위한 센서(2004)를 포함하여 독립형단말기(200)가 설치형 단말기(100)의 인식범위내에 들어오는 경우 독립형단말기(200)는 미리 저장된 인증정보를 설치형단말기를 통하여 서버로 전달하여 인증이 되는 경우에 설치형단말기(100)와 독립형 단말기(200)는 통신가능한상태로 설정되고 독립형단말기(200)의 작동을 설치형단말기(100)에서 제어하며 독립형단말기(200)에서 센싱되는 정보는 설치형단말기(100)를 통하여 서버로 전달되어 저장된다. In order to achieve the object as described above, a system for exchanging data by exchanging signals with each other by exchanging signals with each other, an installation type terminal 100 connected with a server 300 connected to an external network by using a short-range communication with a terminal And a standalone terminal 200 that is wirelessly connected to the installable terminal 100. The installable terminal 100 has an internal communication connected only to an external communication device 1003 and a standalone terminal 200 directly connected to an external server. The device 1004 includes a standalone terminal 200 including an internal communication device 2003 for communicating with the installed terminal 100 and a sensor 2004 for capturing information around the standalone terminal 200. When the 200 is within the recognition range of the installed terminal 100, the standalone terminal 200 transmits the previously stored authentication information to the server through the installed terminal. If the installation terminal 100 and the stand-alone terminal 200 is set to a communication state and the operation of the stand-alone terminal 200 is controlled by the installation terminal 100 and the information sensed by the stand-alone terminal 200 is installed terminal ( It is delivered to the server through 100) and stored.
또한, 상기 설치형단말기(100)는 최초 설치시에 외부네트워크와 연결하며 관리자에 의해 지정된 정보로 설치형단말기(100)에 접근하여 설치형단말기(100)를 서버에 인증시킨다. In addition, the installation terminal 100 is connected to the external network at the first installation and accesses the installation terminal 100 with the information specified by the administrator to authenticate the installation terminal 100 to the server.
외부통신장치는 모듈형으로 교환가능하며 독립형단말기의 센서장치도 모듈형으로 교환가능하다. The external communication device can be replaced with a modular one, and the sensor device of a standalone terminal can also be replaced with a modular one.
독립형단말기의 인증정보는 일정시간, 일정횟수의 인증후에 소멸된다. The authentication information of the standalone terminal is destroyed after a certain time and a certain number of times.
상기한 구성에 의하여 외부에서도 특정한 공간 내에서 통신을 통하여 디바이스간 상호 인식하여 다른 디바이스를 제어를 가능하도록 하는 시스템을 제공할 수 있다.According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide a system capable of controlling other devices by mutually recognizing devices through communication in a specific space from the outside.
본 발명을 이용하는 경우 물류 시스템에서는 단순 통제를 넘어 특정 장소 안에서 세부 정보를 저장할 수 있으며 컨퍼런스, 학교, 박물관 등 특수 장소에는 B를 가지고 있는 사용자들의 직접적인 인터렉션과 보안 정보를 획득 할 수 있다 . 종래에 스마트폰으로 하는 시스템이 있지만 스마트폰은 스마트폰 제조사에 의해 위 기능들이 개발했다고 하더라도 언제든지 변경 될 수 있기 때문에 효율성이 떨어지며 초기 애플 경우만 하더라도, 단말기의 고유 MAC 정보를 통해 한번 승인으로 사용자 위치 정보를 특정 단말기 또는 장치를 통해 자동 수집이 가능했지만 지금은 고유 MAC 정보를 다른 장치에서 획득하지 못하게 바뀌었으며 안드로이드도 앞으로는 차단될 것이기 때문에 본 발명과 같은 시스템을 이용하는 경우 이러한 한계를 극복하는 것이 가능하다.In the case of using the present invention, the logistics system can store detailed information in a specific place beyond simple control, and can obtain direct interaction and security information of users having B in a special place such as a conference, a school, or a museum. Conventionally, there is a system using a smart phone, but the smart phone can be changed at any time even if the above functions have been developed by a smart phone manufacturer. It is possible to overcome this limitation when using a system such as the present invention, since information was automatically collected through a specific terminal or device, but now the unique MAC information has not been obtained from other devices and Android will be blocked in the future. .
도1내지 도8은 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 도시하는 도면1 to 8 show an embodiment according to the present invention.
상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템으로서, 외부의 네트워크와 연결된 서버(300)와 단말기와 근거리통신을 이용하여 연결되는설치형단말기(100)와 설치형 단말기(100)와 무선으로 연결되는 독립형단말기(200)를 포함하는데 설치형 단말기(100)는 외부의 서버에 직접연결되는 외부통신장치(1003)와 독립형단말기(200)하고만 연결되는 내부통신장치(1004)를 포함하고 독립형단말기(200)는 설치형단말기(100)와의 통신을 위한 내부통신장치(2003)와 독립형단말기(200)주위의 정보를 포착하기 위한 센서(2004)를 포함하여독립형단말기(200)가 설치형 단말기(100)의 인식범위내에 들어오는 경우 독립형단말기(200)는 미리 저장된 인증정보를 설치형단말기를 통하여 서버로 전달하여 인증이 되는 경우에 설치형단말기(100)와 독립형 단말기(200)는 통신가능한상태로 설정되고 독립형단말기(200)의 작동을 설치형단말기(100)에서 제어하며 독립형단말기(200)에서 센싱되는 정보는 설치형단말기(100)를 통하여 서버로 전달되어 저장된다. A system for exchanging signals by exchanging signals with each other by exchanging signals, wirelessly with the installation terminal 100 and the installation terminal 100 connected by using a short-range communication with a server 300 and a terminal connected to an external network. It includes a stand-alone terminal 200 connected to the installation terminal 100 includes an external communication device 1003 and an internal communication device 1004 connected only to the stand-alone terminal 200 is directly connected to an external server and the stand-alone terminal The terminal 200 includes an internal communication device 2003 for communicating with the installed terminal 100 and a sensor 2004 for capturing information around the standalone terminal 200. The standalone terminal 200 passes the pre-stored authentication information to the server through the installable terminal when it is within the recognition range of the installable terminal 100 and the standalone terminal. The device 200 is set in a communicable state and the operation of the standalone terminal 200 is controlled by the installed terminal 100 and the information sensed by the standalone terminal 200 is transmitted to the server through the installed terminal 100 and stored. .
본 발명은 상호신호를 기반으로 외부에서도 특정한 공간 내에서 통신을 통하여 디바이스간 상호 인식하여 다른 디바이스를 제어를 가능하도록 하는 방법에 관한 것으로 더 자세하게는 상호신호를 전달 할 수 있는 IoT단말기를 통하여 통신신호를 기반으로 한 인증을 통하여 명령을 수행하는 IoT단말기로써 IoT 단말기는 설치형 IoT 단말기와 독립형 IoT 단말기로 편의상 구별하며, 사용자에 의해 서버 혹은 설치형 IoT 단말기의 에서 등록한 독립형 IoT 단말기를 통신신호나 패킷신호를 기반으로 고유ID를 취득하고 인증서버의 승인을 통해 독립형단말기를 제어할 수 있는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for enabling mutual control of devices by mutually recognizing devices through communication within a specific space based on mutual signals. More particularly, the present invention relates to a communication signal through an IoT terminal capable of transmitting mutual signals. An IoT terminal that executes commands through authentication based on an IoT terminal, which is conveniently distinguished between an installed IoT terminal and a standalone IoT terminal, and provides a communication signal or packet signal to a standalone IoT terminal registered by a user in a server or an installed IoT terminal. The present invention relates to a method of controlling a standalone terminal by acquiring a unique ID based on the approval of the authentication server.
본 발명을 구성하기 위한 IoT 단말기는 설치형단말기과 독립형단말기로 구분이 되며,IoT terminals for configuring the present invention are divided into an installation terminal and a stand-alone terminal,
설치형단말기(100)는 데이터처리장치(1001)와 통신장치(102) 그리고 저장장치(105)로 구성이 되며,The installation terminal 100 is composed of a data processing device 1001, a communication device 102 and a storage device 105,
이때 통신장치(102)는 외부통신장치(1003)과 내부통신장치(1004)로 구성이 되어 진다. 외부통신장치(1003)는 설치공간의 조건에 따라서 교환하여 교체할 수 있으며 WIFI모듈, 3G CDMA, LTE-M, LORA등과 같이 무선으로 데이터 교환이 가능한 형태의 데이터 전송방식에 따라 다른 모듈이 사용될 수 있다. At this time, the communication device 102 is composed of an external communication device 1003 and an internal communication device 1004. The external communication device 1003 can be exchanged and replaced according to the conditions of the installation space, and another module can be used according to the data transmission method that can exchange data wirelessly such as WIFI module, 3G CDMA, LTE-M, LORA, etc. have.
또한, 설치형 단말기는 와이파이 무선공유기와 달리 여러 가지 네트워크가 동시에 연결될 수 없으며 와이파이 및 일반 게이트웨이와 달리 관리자에 의해 승인된 독립형 단말기(B)만 연결이 가능한데 B에 대한 정보는 저장하지 않는다. 이것은 일반공유기가 연결된 장치의 MAC 주소를저장하는 것과 차이를 갖는다. 또한, WiFi와 LoRA 모듈을 설치할 경우 반드시 AP 또는 게이트웨이 장치가 추가적으로 설치되어 있어야 하며 내부 통신 장치는 WiFi, BLE 네트워크망으로 구성된다. In addition, unlike the Wi-Fi wireless router, the installable terminal can not be connected to various networks at the same time, and unlike the Wi-Fi and the general gateway, only the stand-alone terminal B approved by the administrator can be connected but does not store information about B. This is different from storing the MAC address of the device to which the router is connected. In addition, when installing the WiFi and LoRA module, an AP or gateway device must be additionally installed, and the internal communication device is composed of WiFi and BLE network networks.
설치형 단말기(A)는 사용자가 설정하거나 관련정보를 수정할 수 없는데 일반사용자는 어떤형태로든 단말기를 설정하거나 제어할 수 없고 관리자에 의해서만 세팅이 가능하며 사용자는 설치형 단말기를 직접 자신의 공간에 설치할 때 WIFI 같은 외부통신장치에 대한 설정만 할 수 있다. 즉, 설치형 단말기는 사용자가 공간에서 설치하고 가까운 WIFI AP와 접속할 수 있도록 하는데 사용자는 관리자에 의해 지정된 아이디와 패스워드로 설치형단말기(A)에 접근가능하고 WIFI AP와 연결하는 설정을 하게 되며 WIFI AP 외에 현재 사용되는 다른 통신수단을 이용할 수 있다. The installable terminal A cannot be set or modified by the user, but the general user can not set or control the terminal in any form, but can be set only by the administrator, and when the user installs the installable terminal directly in his space, Only settings for the same external communication device can be made. In other words, the installed terminal allows the user to install in a space and access the nearby WIFI AP. The user can access the installed terminal (A) with the ID and password specified by the administrator and configure the connection with the WIFI AP. Other communication means currently used may be used.
독립형단말기(200)는 데이터처리장치(201)와 저장장치(202) 그리고 내부통신장치(203)와 센서장치(204)로 구성이 되어진다.The standalone terminal 200 includes a data processing device 201, a storage device 202, an internal communication device 203, and a sensor device 204.
이때 내부통신장치는 설치형단말기(100)의 내부통신장치(1004)와 독립형단말기(200)의 내부통신장치(203)과 상호 통신을 수행하도록 할 수 있다.In this case, the internal communication device may perform mutual communication with the internal communication device 1004 of the installed terminal 100 and the internal communication device 203 of the independent terminal 200.
또한, 인증 및 사용자에 정보전달 그리고 각 단말기의 정보를 저장하기 위한 서버는 상호인증을 제어하는 인증서버(201); 와In addition, the server for authentication and information transfer to the user and to store the information of each terminal includes an authentication server 201 for controlling mutual authentication; Wow
인증된 정보 및 설치형단말기로부터 수신된 독립형단말기의 상태를 저장하는 데이터서버(302); 와A data server 302 for storing the authenticated information and the status of the standalone terminal received from the installed terminal; Wow
해당데이터를 사용자의 요청에 의해 수신 및 제어정보 또는 상태정보를 전해주는 Application 서버(303)로 구성되어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that the application server 303 for transmitting and receiving the control data or status information at the request of the user.
독립형단말기(B)는 AP, 공유기 등에 연결되지 않고 설치형 단말기(A)에만 연결되며 이를 위해서 설치형 단말기와 독립형 단말기간의 인증승인을 위해서 두단말기의 상호 인식을 위한 패킷형태로만 서로 연결될 수 있다. 아래표는 A-B간에 사용되는 데이터 패킷의 일예를 도시한다. Stand-alone terminal (B) is not connected to the AP, routers, etc., but is connected only to the installed terminal (A) for this purpose can be connected to each other only in the form of a packet for mutual recognition of the two terminals for authentication approval between the installed terminal and the stand-alone terminal. The table below shows an example of a data packet used between A-B.
Start BitStart Bit 인증IDAuthentication ID 제어코드Control code 인증요청일Certification Request Date 인정승인여부Approval or not 승인일Approval date End BitEnd bit
4자리4 digits 16자리16 digits 4자리4 digits 14자리14 digits 2자리2 digits 14자리14 digits 4자리4 digits
또한, B는 장착된 센서에 의해서 서버에 전송할 데이터를 수집하는 역할을 하게 된다. In addition, B is responsible for collecting data to be sent to the server by the sensor installed.
설치이후 사용자는 인증서버를 통해 독립형 단말기(B)에 대한 인증정보를 사전에 등록하면 이후 사용자나 관리자의 별도 작업 없이 A,B 단말기 간 자동으로 인식하고, 서버에 인증하고 B의 작동 제어 신호를 전달하여 B가 작동하게 된다. 이때 사용자가 B에 대한 인증승인 정보는 1회성 또는 기간에 따른 정기적 승인 등록을 한다. 사용자 인증승인 정보가 등록되지 않으며 이후 A에 접근한 B는 인증을 받을 수 없다.After installation, if the user registers the authentication information of the standalone terminal (B) in advance through the authentication server, it is automatically recognized between the A and B terminals without additional user or administrator's work, and is authenticated to the server and signals the operation control signal of B Pass it to make B work. At this time, the user registers the certification approval information for B on a regular basis according to one-time or period. User authentication information is not registered, and B who subsequently accesses A cannot be authenticated.
기존에 있는 블루투스, 와이파이 등의 장치는 사용자가 사용하고 있는 단말기(스마트폰, PC, Tablet)에 직업 인증승인 정보를 가지고 사용자의 단말기와 블루투스, 와이파이등의 단말기에 연결되는 반면 본 발명은 서버에 자신의 단말기의 인증정보가 아닌 다 단말기에 대한 인증승인 정보를 등록하는 것에 차이가 있고Existing devices such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are connected to a user's terminal and a terminal such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi with occupational certification information on a terminal (smartphone, PC, tablet) that the user is using, while the present invention provides a server. There is a difference in registering authentication approval information for the terminal, not the authentication information of the own terminal.
블루투스, 와이파이 등은 사용자가 장치간 통신을 한번 등록하면 이후 사용자가 스마트폰 또는 PC 등 자신이 직접 사용하고 있는 단말기의 승인 정보를 삭제하기 이전에는 지속적으로 연결되지만 본 발명은 처음 사용자가 서버를 통해 3자의 다른 단말기에 대해 1회성 또는 시간에 따른 반복적 승인에 대한 정보를 입력해 놓고 등록된 정보에 따라 B 단말기 승인이 이뤄지고, 이후 서버에서 자동 삭제 된다.Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, etc., once the user registers the communication between the devices after the user is continuously connected before deleting the authorization information of the terminal, such as a smartphone or PC directly used in the present invention, the first time the user through the server After inputting information about one-time or recurring approval over time for three different terminals, terminal B approval is made according to the registered information, and then automatically deleted from the server.
블루투스, 와이파이는 자신의 단말기를 다른 장치와 연결하기 위해 설정을 한다면 본 발명은 사용자가 자신의 단말기가 아닌 제 3의 단말기인 B가 다른 장치 A와 연결되도록 정보를 보내고 한번 등록으로 지속적인 승인이 아닌 B가 연결되어 일정 시간, 횟수가 지나면 서버에서 인증 정보가 삭제된다는 점에 차이가 있다. If Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are set up to connect one's own terminal with another device, the present invention provides a user to send information such that a third terminal B, not his own terminal, is connected with another device A, and is not continuously approved by registration once. The difference is that authentication information is deleted from the server after a certain time and number of times when B is connected.
본 발명의 기술적인 예시로 독립형 단말기가 설치형단말기의 수신영역으로 이동을 하면, 설치형단말기는 독립형단말기를 인식하고 독립형 단말기는 고유ID를 설치형단말기에 송수신한다. 이후 제공받은 고유ID는 서버를 통하여 ID인증요청을 하게 되고, 서버내의 인증서버는 승인여부를 결정하여 설치형단말기에 전송을 한다. 이때 독립형단말기의 고유ID를 서버에서 인증승인을 하게 되면 설치형 단말기는 해당정보를 저장하고, 독립형단말기에 제어신호를 보내어 제어를 할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. In the technical example of the present invention, when the standalone terminal moves to the reception area of the installed terminal, the installed terminal recognizes the standalone terminal and the standalone terminal transmits and receives the unique ID to the installed terminal. Thereafter, the provided unique ID makes an ID authentication request through the server, and the authentication server in the server determines whether to approve and transmits it to the installed terminal. In this case, if the unique ID of the standalone terminal is approved by the server, the installed type terminal may store the corresponding information and send a control signal to the standalone terminal for control.
이때 독립형단말기는 고유ID를 제공받은 설치형단말기가 서버에 정보를 제공하여 서버에서 승인인증을 하지 않으면, 설치형단말기는 해당정보를 제공받고, 독립형단말기에 어떤 제어를 할 수 없게 된다. 이때 독립형단말기와 설치형단말기는 서로의 고유ID를 가지며, 이를 상호 확인할 수 있으며 위의 예시와 같이 한쪽만 확인할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. In this case, the standalone terminal is provided with the unique ID, and if the installed terminal provides information to the server and does not authenticate the server, the installed terminal is provided with the corresponding information, and the standalone terminal does not have any control. At this time, the stand-alone terminal and the installed terminal has a unique ID of each other, it can be mutually confirmed and can be confirmed only one side as shown in the above example.
본 발명의 일반적인 사용예시로 집이나 사무실 등의 공간을 정리하거나 사물이나 동물 또는 사람을 보호를 할 경우에 사용자가 필요에 의해서 제3자에게 의뢰할 경우 공간에 있는 것의 도난이나 파손을 확인 할 수 있도록 하는 방법을 도출할 수 있을 것이다. 즉, 제3자가 공간의 근처에서 특정한 앱에 접속을 하여 사용자를 호출하여 제3자가 해당 공간으로 들어갈 수 있도록 하고, 공간에 진입한 제2자는 사용자가 배치한 특정한 기기를 신체에 부착하여 사용자가 지시하는 것을 수행할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다. As a general use example of the present invention, when a user arranges a space such as a house or an office, or protects an object, an animal, or a person, a user can confirm the theft or damage of something in the space when requested by a third party. We can come up with a way to make it work. That is, a third party can access a specific app in the vicinity of the space and call the user so that the third party can enter the space, and the second person who enters the space attaches a specific device arranged by the user to the body. It is characterized in that to be able to perform the instructions.
이때 특정단말기는 제3자가 지급하거나 착용을 해야 하며, 독립형단말기를 착용을 하면 사용자에게 해당착용정보가 전송이 된다. 이때 제3자가 착용을 하지 않았을 경우, 해당정보가 사용자에게 전송이 되거나 해당알람이 울리게 하여 제3자가 반드시 착용을 할 수 있도록 한다. At this time, the specific terminal should be paid or worn by a third party, and when the independent terminal is worn, the corresponding wearing information is transmitted to the user. At this time, if the third party did not wear, the information is transmitted to the user or the corresponding alarm sounds so that the third party can wear.
그렇지 않을 경우, 이때부터 분실 및 파손에 관한 것은 제3자가 모든 책임을 질 수 있도록 할 수 있다. 이는 제3자에 대한 관리뿐만 아니라 제3자가 당할 수 있는 부당한 의심을 제거할 수 있기도 하다.Otherwise, from now on, the loss and damage can be held by the third party. This can eliminate not only the management of third parties, but also the unwarranted suspicion that third parties may face.
제3자가 독립형단말기를 착용을 하고 사용자가 설정한 특정지역에 들어 갈 경우 특정공간에 설치된 설치형단말기가 독립형단말기를 인식하도록하며 이때부터 단말기가 작동을 한다.If a third party wears the standalone terminal and enters a specific area set by the user, the installed terminal installed in the specific space recognizes the standalone terminal, and the terminal starts to operate.
이때부터 제3자가 이동한 경로 및 사용자가 지시한 내용을 수행내용이 설치형단말기를 통하여 서버로 전송이 된다.From this time, the contents moved by the third party and the contents indicated by the user are transmitted to the server through the installed terminal.
이때 사용자는 제3자가 공간에서 벗어날 경우 전 제3자가 들어간 시간과 나오는 시간 그리고 이동경로 등이 단말기를 통하여 서버로 전송이 되며 해당 정보는 사용자에게 제공을 한다. In this case, when the third party leaves the space, the time when all the third parties entered and exited and the movement route is transmitted to the server through the terminal and the corresponding information is provided to the user.
또한, 설치형 단말기는 최초 설치시에 인증을 한후에 독립형단말기에 대한 정보나 인증정보는 포함하고 있지 않고 서버에만 저장이 되며 독립형 단말기를 인식하여 독립형 단말기가 서버로부터 인증승인확인 메시지를 받게 되면 설치형단말기는 제어권을 획득하고 독립형단말기로부터 취득되는 정보 또한 설치형 단말기에 저장되지 않고 서버로 전달이 되기 때문에 중간에 정보가 유출되거나 해킹될 위험성이 줄게 된다. In addition, the installation type terminal does not include information or authentication information about the standalone terminal after authentication at the time of initial installation, and is stored only in the server. When the standalone terminal receives the authentication approval confirmation message from the server by recognizing the standalone terminal, Since the information obtained from the standalone terminal is acquired and the control right is also transmitted to the server without being stored in the installed terminal, the risk of information leakage or hacking in the middle is reduced.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명을 이루기 위한 단말기의 구성도이 일례를 나타낸 것이다.본 발명을 구성하기 위한 IoT 단말기는 설치형단말기과 독립형단말기로 구분이 되며, 설치형단말기(100)는 데이터처리장치(1001)와 통신장치(102) 그리고 저장장치(105)로 구성이 되며, 이때 통신장치(102)는 외부통신장치(1003)과 내부통신장치(1004)로 구성이 되어 진다. 1 is a block diagram of a terminal for implementing the present invention. An IoT terminal for configuring the present invention is classified into an installation terminal and a stand-alone terminal, and the installation terminal 100 includes a data processing device 1001 and a communication device. 102 and the storage device 105, the communication device 102 is composed of an external communication device 1003 and the internal communication device (1004).
독립형단말기(200)는 데이터처리장치(201)와 저장장치(202) 그리고 내부통신장치(203)와 센서장치(204)로 구성이 되어진다. 독립형단말기의 저장장치에는 독립형단말기의 고유ID와 네트워크정보등의 고유통신ID가 저장되어 있으며, 해당 정보는 사용자에 의해서 원격으로 설정을 할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.The standalone terminal 200 includes a data processing device 201, a storage device 202, an internal communication device 203, and a sensor device 204. In the storage device of the standalone terminal, a unique ID of the standalone terminal and a unique communication ID such as network information are stored, and the information can be set remotely by the user.
이때 내부통신장치는 설치형단말기(100)의 내부통신장치(1004)와 독립형단말기(200)의 내부통신장치(203)과 상호 통신을 수행하도록 할 수 있다.In this case, the internal communication device may perform mutual communication with the internal communication device 1004 of the installed terminal 100 and the internal communication device 203 of the independent terminal 200.
또한, 인증 및 사용자에 정보전달 그리고 각 단말기의 정보를 저장하기 위한 서버는 상호인증을 제어하는 인증서버(201); 와In addition, the server for authentication and information transfer to the user and to store the information of each terminal includes an authentication server 201 for controlling mutual authentication; Wow
인증된 정보 및 설치형단말기로부터 수신된 독립형단말기의 상태를 저장하는 데이터서버(302); 와A data server 302 for storing the authenticated information and the status of the standalone terminal received from the installed terminal; Wow
해당데이터를 사용자의 요청에 의해 수신 및 제어정보 또는 상태정보를 전해주는 Application 서버(303) 으로 구성되어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that the application server 303 that transmits the received data and control information or status information at the request of the user.
도 2는 단말기 모듈별 통신신호의 흐름의 일례를 나타낸 것이다.2 illustrates an example of a flow of communication signals for each terminal module.
본 발명을 이루기 위한 일례로 각 단말기별 통신신호의 흐름과 서버와의 통신방법에 대한 예시도이다.As an example for achieving the present invention is an illustration of the flow of communication signals for each terminal and the communication method with the server.
설치형단말기(100)의 내부통신장치(1004)와 독립형 통신모듈의 내부통신장치(203)은 상호신호를 교환하게 되는데 이때 통신신호는 설치형 단말기 혹은 독립형단말기가 통신신호를 인지할 수 있을 때 상호신호를 교환할 수 있다. 이후 설치형단말기의 내부통신장치는 독립형단말기의 통신신호의 고유id를 저장장치(105)에 저장을 하게 되고, 저장된 정보는 외부통신장치(1003)을 통하여 서버(300)의 인증서버(301)로 전송이 된다. 이후 인증서버는 해당 정보를 인증을 하게 되는데, 이때 인증은 YES/NO로 할 수 있다. 즉, 인증을 했는데 해당정보가 서버에 등록된 정보일 경우 인증서버는 해당 승인정보를 설치형단말기(100)의 외부통신장치(1003)을 통하여 저장장치에 저장된 독립형단말기의 ID정보를 매칭하여 정보가 맞으면 내부통신장치(1004)를 통하여 독립형단말기(200)의 내부통신장치(203)을 통하여 독립형단말기를 동작시킬 수 있도록 할 수 있다.이때 저장장치는 처리장치를 통하여 이동형단말기와 센서장치(2004)등 독립형단말기를 제어할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.The internal communication device 1004 of the installed terminal 100 and the internal communication device 203 of the independent communication module exchange signals with each other, wherein the communication signal is a mutual signal when the installed terminal or the independent terminal can recognize the communication signal. Can be exchanged. Thereafter, the internal communication device of the installed terminal stores the unique ID of the communication signal of the standalone terminal in the storage device 105, and the stored information is transmitted to the authentication server 301 of the server 300 through the external communication device 1003. It is transmitted. After that, the authentication server authenticates the corresponding information. In this case, the authentication may be performed as YES / NO. That is, if the authentication is the information registered in the server, the authentication server matches the ID information of the stand-alone terminal stored in the storage device through the external communication device 1003 of the installed terminal 100, the information is provided. If it is correct, the internal communication device 1004 may enable the independent terminal to operate through the internal communication device 203 of the independent terminal 200. In this case, the storage device may be a mobile terminal and a sensor device 2004 through a processing device. The standalone terminal can be controlled.
이후 동작이 되는 독립형단말기(200)은 내부통신장치(203)에 통하여 설치형단말기(100)의 내부통신장치(1004)와 저장장치(105)와 외부통신장치(1003)을 통하여 해당 정보를 서버(300)의 데이터서버로 보내주게 된다. 이렇게 전달된 정보는 Application서버(303)을 통하여 사용자에게 해당 정보를 전송하게 된다. Since the stand-alone terminal 200 is operated through the internal communication device 203 through the internal communication device 1004 and the storage device 105 and the external communication device 1003 of the installed terminal 100 through the server ( 300) is sent to the data server. This information is transmitted to the user through the application server 303.
설치형단말기(100)의 저장장치(105)와 이동형단말기(200)의 저장장치(202) 그리고 서버(300)의 인증서버는 서로 부여한 통신의 제어신호 값을 가지게 된다. 이는 사용자가 설정을 할 수 있으며, 사용자는 유무선을 통하여 설정 값은 수시로 변경이 가능하다. 해당단말기의 제어신호 및 인증에 필요한 값은 고유id와 네트워크정보 등이 될 수 있다.The storage device 105 of the installed terminal 100, the storage device 202 of the mobile terminal 200 and the authentication server of the server 300 has a control signal value of the communication given to each other. This can be set by the user, and the user can change the setting value through wired or wireless at any time. The value required for the control signal and authentication of the terminal may be a unique ID and network information.
도3는 설치형단말기와 독립형단말기가 통신신호에 의해서 상호인지하여 상호제어를 할 수 있음을 나타내는 예시도이다. 본 발명의 서버(300)내에는 인증을 위한 인증서버(301) 도 포함이 될 수 있다.3 is an exemplary diagram showing that the installed type terminal and the standalone terminal can mutually control each other by using a communication signal. The server 300 of the present invention may also include an authentication server 301 for authentication.
도 4는 본 발명의 기술적인 예시를 나타낸 도면으로 인증을 하는 방법에 관한 것이다.4 is a diagram showing a technical example of the present invention relates to a method for authentication.
독립형 단말기가 설치형단말기의 수신영역으로 이동을 하면, 설치형단말기는 독립형단말기를 인식하고 독립형단말기의 고유ID를 설치형단말기가 송수신한다. 이후 제공받은 고유ID는 서버를 통하여 ID인증요청을 하게 되고, 서버내의 인증서버는 승인여부를 결정하여 설치형단말기에 전송을 한다. 이때 독립형단말기의 고유ID를 서버에서 인증승인을 하게 되면 설치형 단말기는 해당정보를 저장하고, 독립형단말기에 제어신호를 보내어 제어를 할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. When the standalone terminal moves to the reception area of the install type terminal, the install type terminal recognizes the standalone terminal and transmits and receives the unique ID of the standalone terminal. Thereafter, the provided unique ID makes an ID authentication request through the server, and the authentication server in the server determines whether to approve and transmits it to the installed terminal. In this case, if the unique ID of the standalone terminal is approved by the server, the installed type terminal may store the corresponding information and send a control signal to the standalone terminal for control.
이때 고유ID를 제공받은 설치형단말기가 서버에 정보를 제공하여 서버에서 승인인증을 하지 않으면, 설치형단말기는 해당정보를 제공받고, 독립형단말기에 어떤 제어를 할 수 없게 된다. 이때 독립형단말기와 설치형단말기는 서로의 고유ID를 가지며, 이를 상호 확인할 수 있으며 위의 예시와 같이 한쪽만 확인할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. At this time, if the installation type terminal provided with the unique ID provides information to the server and does not perform authorization authentication on the server, the installation type terminal is provided with the corresponding information and cannot control any stand-alone terminal. At this time, the stand-alone terminal and the installed terminal has a unique ID of each other, it can be mutually confirmed and can be confirmed only one side as shown in the above example.
도5은 본 발명을 응용한 사용예시에 대하여 동작순서를 나타낸 것으로, B가 A가 인지할 수 있는 거리가 되면 A는 B를 인지하게 된다.5 shows an operation procedure for the use example to which the present invention is applied. When B becomes a distance that A can recognize, A recognizes B.
A는 인지된 정보를 C에 인증을 요청하게 되고, C는 A가 인증요청한 정보를 승인하게 된다. 이후부터 A는 B의 움직임이나 상태 등을 실시간으로 정보를 체크하여 C로 정보를 전달하게 된다. 이후 사용자는 별도의 웹이나 APP을 통하여 B의 상태를 확인이 가능하다. A requests the C to authenticate the recognized information, and C approves the information requested by A for authentication. From then on, A checks information in real time on B's movement and status, and delivers the information to C. After that, the user can check the status of B through a separate web or APP.
이때 사용자는 B가 가지는 특정기능의 수행을 명령할 수 있다. B가 사용자의 필요에 의하여 각종센서인 카메라모듈,GPS,자이로센서, 가속도센서, 수신모듈 등의 모듈센서를 내장하고 있을 경우, 해당모듈을 ON/OFF 시킬 것을 C를 통하여 기능신호를 주게 되면, C는 사용자가 요청한 기능신호를 A에게 전송하여 A는 B가 가지고 있는 특정기능모듈을 ON/OFF 시키도록 할 수 있다.At this time, the user can command the execution of a specific function that B has. If B has built-in module sensors such as camera module, GPS, gyro sensor, acceleration sensor, receiving module, etc. according to user's needs, if function signal is given through C to turn on / off the corresponding module, C sends the function signal requested by the user to A so that A can turn ON / OFF the specific function module owned by B.
도6은 사용자가 A에게 거리에 대한 정보를 입력하여 B가 활동 가능한 영역을 설정할 수 있도록 한 것이다.FIG. 6 allows a user to input information about distance to A to set an area where B can be active.
즉, 사용자는 A의 메모리 또는 C를 통하여 공간에 대한 정보를 입력하여 B가 이동할 수 있는 곳을 제한할 수 있도록 하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 도4에서, 금지구역이 설정되어 있을 경우 전체적인 동작순서를 나타낸 것으로, B가 A가 인지할 수 있는 거리가 되면 A는 B를 인지하게 된다. A는 인지된 정보를 C에 인증을 요청하게 되고, C는 A가 인증요청한 정보를 승인하게 된다. That is, the present invention relates to a method for allowing a user to input information about a space through A's memory or C to limit where B can move. In Fig. 4, when the prohibited area is set, the overall operation sequence is shown. When B is a distance that A can recognize, A recognizes B. A requests the C to authenticate the recognized information, and C approves the information requested by A for authentication.
이후부터 A는 B의 움직임이나 상태 등을 실시간으로 정보를 체크하여 C로 정보를 전달하게 된다. 이후 사용자는 별도의 웹이나 APP을 통하여 B의 상태를 확인이 가능하게 된다. From then on, A checks information in real time on B's movement and status, and delivers the information to C. After that, the user can check the status of B through a separate web or APP.
이때, A는 사용자에 의해서 특정공간에 대하여 이동 및 출입이 금지가 된 정보는 A에게 직접입력하거나 C를 통하여 이동 및 출입제한을 지정할 수 있다. 즉, 사용자에 의하여 특정공간에 이동제한을 설정을 하려고 하면, 사용자는 해당좌표 혹은 신호의 거리를 측정하여 A에 해당정보를 저장하게 된다. In this case, A may directly input information to A which is prohibited from moving and entering a specific space by the user or may designate a moving and access restriction through C. That is, when the user attempts to set the movement limit in a specific space, the user measures the distance of the corresponding coordinate or signal and stores the corresponding information in A.
또는 사용자는 이동제한정보를 C를 통하여 이동 및 출입제한정보를 설정을 하게 되면 C는 A에 해당 정보를 전송하여 작동을 하도록 할 수 있다.Alternatively, when the user sets the movement restriction information through C and sets access restriction information, C may transmit the corresponding information to A to operate.
이때 B가 여럿일 경우, 매칭된 B의 개별네임을 통하여 각각에 출입권한을 줄 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In this case, if there are multiple B's, access rights can be given to each of the matched B's individual names.
설치형 단말기는 설치되어 있는 내부공간의 배치에 관한 정보를 포함할 수 있으며 이동금지구역등을 설치하여 이동금지구역으로의 이동시 경고메세지, 경고음을 발신할 수 있다. The installation type terminal may include information on the layout of the installed internal space, and may install warning bars and send warning messages and warning sounds when moving to the prohibited zones.
도7,8은 또 다른 실시예를 도시한다. 7 and 8 show yet another embodiment.
도 9는 제어 및 데이터취득에 관련한 9 relates to control and data acquisition 실시예를Example 도시한다. Illustrated.
기존방법 의Of existing methods 도시예에서는In the city example 블루투스,  Bluetooth, 와이파이Wi-Fi 등의 장치는 사용자가 사용하고 있는  Devices are being used by the user
단말기(스마트폰, PC, Tablet)에 직업 인증승인 정보를 가지고 사용자의 단말기와 User's terminal and information about the certification of occupation on the terminal (smartphone, PC, Tablet)
블루투스, Bluetooth, 와이파이등의Wi-Fi 단말기에 연결되는 반면, 본 발명은 서버에 자신의 단말기의 인증정보가 아닌  While connected to the terminal, the present invention is not the authentication information of their terminal to the server 단말기에 대한 인증승인 정보를The authentication approval information for the terminal 등록하는 것에 차이가 있음을 나타낸다. 또한, 기존방법의 도시 예에서는 블루투스,  There is a difference in registration. Further, in the city example of the conventional method, Bluetooth, 와이파이Wi-Fi 등은 사용자가 장치 간 통신을 한번 등록하면 이후 사용자가 스마트폰 또는 PC 등 자신이 직접 사용하고 있는 단말기의 승인 정보를 삭제하기 이전에는 지속적으로 연결되지만 본 발명은  If the user registers the communication between the devices once, the user is continuously connected before the user deletes the approval information of the terminal that he or she is using directly, such as a smartphone or a PC. 처음사용자가First time user 서버를 통해 3자의 다른 단말기에 대해 1회성 또는 시간에 따른 반복적 승인에 대한 정보를 입력해 놓고 등록된 정보에 따라 B 단말기 승인이 이뤄지고, 이후 서버에서  After entering the information for one-time or recurring approval over time for three different terminals through the server, terminal B approval is made according to the registered information. 자동 삭제 된다Are automatically deleted ..
예를 들어 블루투스, Bluetooth, for example 와이파이는WIFI 자신의 단말기를 다른 장치와 연결하기 위해 설정을 한다면 본 발명은 사용자가 자신의 단말기가 아닌  If the terminal is set to connect with other devices, the present invention is not a user terminal 제 3의Third 단말기인 B가 다른 장치 A와 연결하는 것과, 한번 등록으로 지속적인 승인이 아닌 B가 연결되어 일정 과정이 지나면 서버에서 인증 정보가 삭제된다는 것이 기존발명과 본 발명의 차이가 될 것이다. It will be a difference between the present invention and the present invention that the terminal B is connected to another device A, and the authentication information is deleted from the server after a predetermined process after the B is connected, rather than being continuously approved by registration.
기존방법에서 일반 사용자는 설치형 단말기(A)가 In the existing method, the general user has an installed terminal A WifiWifi 또는  or LoRALoRA 통신 모듈을 사용할 경우  When using communication module WiFiWiFi AP 또는 Gateway 연결을 위해 접근 권한(Access 권한)을 설정할 수 있으나 다른 정보는 설정할 수 없다. You can set access rights (Access permissions) for AP or Gateway connection, but not other information.
본 발명의 방법으로 By the method of the invention iot모듈단말기를iot module terminal 설치이후After installation 사용자는 인증서버를 통해 독립형 단말기(B)에 대한 인증정보를 사전에 등록하면 이후 사용자나 관리자의 별도 작업 없이  If the user registers the authentication information of the standalone terminal (B) in advance through the authentication server, there is no need for user or administrator A,BA, B 단말기 간 자동으로 인식하고, 서버에 인증하고 B의 작동 제어 신호를 전달하여 B가 작동하게 된다. 이때 사용자가  It automatically recognizes between terminals, authenticates to the server, and transmits B's operation control signals so that B operates. At this time, B에 대한 인증승인 정보는Certification approval information for B 1회성 또는 기간에 따른 정기적 승인 등록을 한다. 사용자 인증승인 정보가 등록되지 않으며 이후 A에 접근한 B는 인증을 받을 수 없다. Register regularly for one-time or period-specific approval. User authentication information is not registered, and B who subsequently accesses A cannot be authenticated.
이에 본 발명은 사용자 자신의 단말기 또는 자신을 인증받기 위한 것이 아니라, Therefore, the present invention is not intended to authenticate the user's own terminal or himself, 제 3의Third 단말기 B와 설치형 단말기(A) 간에 승인하고, 제어, 데이터를 취득하는  Approving, controlling, and acquiring data between the terminal B and the installed terminal A iot모듈단말기에iot module terminal 대한 것이다. It is about.
도 10은 본 발명의 관리자에 의한 10 is by the administrator of the present invention iot모듈단말기의iot module terminal 설정방법과 연결방법을 나타낸  Indicate setting method and connection method 도시예이다It is a city example . .
일반 사용자는 어떤 형태로든 단말기를 설정하거나 제어할 수 없고 단지 관리자에 의해서만 기본  The end user cannot set up or control the terminal in any form, but only by the administrator. 셋팅을Settings 하게 된다. 단지, 사용자는 설치형 단말기를 직접 자신의 공간(장소)에 설치  Done. However, users install the installed terminal directly in their space 할때when doing WiFiWiFi 설정만 할 수 있을 수 있다. 즉 설치형 단말기는 사용자가 공간에서 설치하고 가까운  Only settings can be made. In other words, the installation terminal is installed close to the user WIFiWIFi AP와 접속할 수 있는 것이 전부인 경우다. 이때 사용자는 관리자에 의해 지정된 ID/ This is the only case that can be connected to the AP. In this case, the user is assigned an ID / PWD으로To PWD 단말기(A)에 접근 가능하고  Access to terminal (A) WiFiWiFi AP와 연결하는 설정을 할 수 있다. You can configure the connection with the AP.
이때 A는 기본적으로 Where A is basically WiFiWiFi 모듈을 이용하여  Using the module WiFiWiFi AP와 연결하지만, 3G,  3G, LTELTE , LET-M, , LET-M, LoRaLora 같은 모듈형  Same modular 보드를 교체 함으로써By replacing the board WiFiWiFi AP와 연결하지 않고 공중망에 접속할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. It is possible to connect to the public network without connecting to the AP.
도 11은 본 발명 단말기의 네트워크 연결에 관련한 11 is related to the network connection of the terminal of the present invention 실시예를Example 도시한다. Illustrated.
외부통신 장치는 모듈형으로 설치 공간(장소)의 환경적 요건에 의해 모듈형 통신 장치를 교환 External communication devices are modular and exchange modular communication devices according to the environmental requirements of the installation space (place). 형식으로 교체 할To be replaced with a format 수 있으며, 이 방법은 기존의  Can be traditional 위콘의Wicon 기본 개념과 비슷하다. It is similar to the basic concept.
단, only, WiFi와WiFi and LoRALoRA 모듈을 설치할 경우 반드시 AP 또는 게이트웨이 장치가  When installing a module, ensure that the AP or gateway device is 추가적으로Additionally 설치되어 있어야 하며, 본  Must be installed and iot모듈단말기는iot module terminal 내부 통신 장치는  Internal communication devices WiFiWiFi , , BLEBLE 네트워크망으로 구성이 될 수 있다. It can be configured as a network.
설치형iot단말기는Iot terminal 와이파이Wi-Fi 무선공유기와 달리  Unlike a wireless router 여러가지variety 네트워크가  Network 동시에 연결 될Be connected at the same time 수 없으며,  Can not, 와이파이Wi-Fi 및 일반 게이트웨이와 달리 관리자에 의해 승인된 독립형 단말기(B)만  Unlike regular gateways, only standalone terminals (B) approved by the administrator 연결이 가능하고You can connect , , 또한 B에Also on B 대한 정보를 저장하지  Not store information about 않는다.(( 일반 공유기는 연결된 MAC 주소 등 정보를 저장하게 된다.)General router will store information such as connected MAC address.)
200:독립형단말기 100: 설치형IOT단말기200: standalone terminal 100: mounting IOT terminal
300: 서버300: server
본발명은 외부에서도 특정한 공간 내에서 통신을 통하여 디바이스간 상호 인식하여 다른 디바이스를 제어를 가능하도록 하는 시스템을 한다The present invention provides a system that enables mutual control of devices by mutually recognizing devices through communication in a specific space from the outside.

Claims (4)

  1. 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템으로서, 외부의 네트워크와 연결된 서버(300)와 단말기와 근거리통신을 이용하여 연결되는A system for exchanging data by exchanging signals by exchanging signals with each other. A server 300 connected to an external network and a terminal are connected to each other by using short-range communication.
    설치형단말기(100)와 설치형 단말기(100)와 무선으로 연결되는 독립형단말기(200)를 포함하는데 It includes an installation-type terminal 100 and a stand-alone terminal 200 that is wirelessly connected to the installation-type terminal 100
    설치형 단말기(100)는 외부의 서버에 직접연결되는 외부통신장치(1003)와 독립형단말기(200)하고만 연결되는 내부통신장치(1004)를 포함하고 The installed terminal 100 includes an external communication device 1003 directly connected to an external server and an internal communication device 1004 connected only to the standalone terminal 200.
    독립형단말기(200)는 설치형단말기(100)와의 통신을 위한 내부통신장치(2003)와 독립형단말기(200)주위의 정보를 포착하기 위한 센서(2004)를 포함하여The standalone terminal 200 includes an internal communication device 2003 for communicating with the installed terminal 100 and a sensor 2004 for capturing information around the standalone terminal 200.
    독립형단말기(200)가 설치형 단말기(100)의 인식범위내에 들어오는 경우 독립형단말기(200)는 미리 저장된 인증정보를 설치형단말기를 통하여 서버로 전달하여 인증이 되는 경우에 설치형단말기(100)와 독립형 단말기(200)는 통신가능한상태로 설정되고 독립형단말기(200)의 작동을 설치형단말기(100)에서 제어하며 When the standalone terminal 200 falls within the recognition range of the installable terminal 100, the standalone terminal 200 transmits pre-stored authentication information to the server through the installable terminal and authenticates the installed terminal 100 and the standalone terminal ( 200 is set to the communication state and controls the operation of the stand-alone terminal 200 in the installation terminal 100
    독립형단말기(200)에서 센싱되는 정보는 설치형단말기(100)를 통하여 서버로 전달되어 저장되는, 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템The information sensed by the stand-alone terminal 200 is transmitted to the server through the installation terminal 100 is stored, the system for exchanging data by transmitting and receiving mutual signals between devices
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 설치형단말기(100)는 최초 설치시에 외부네트워크와 연결하며 관리자에 의해 지정된 정보로 설치형단말기(100)에 접근하여 설치형단말기(100)를 서버에 인증시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템According to claim 1, The installation terminal 100 is connected to the external network at the time of the first installation and access to the installation terminal 100 with the information specified by the administrator characterized in that the installation terminal 100 to authenticate the server System that exchanges data by exchanging signals with each other
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 외부통신장치는 모듈형으로 교환가능하며 독립형단말기의 센서장치도 모듈형으로 교환가능한 것을 특징으로 하는, 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템3. The system of claim 2, wherein the external communication device is modular and exchangeable, and the sensor device of the standalone terminal is also modular.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 독립형단말기의 인증정보는 일정시간, 일정횟수의 인증후에 소멸되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 상호 신호를 주고받아 디바이스끼리 서로 인식하여 데이터를 교환하는 시스템The system of claim 3, wherein the authentication information of the standalone terminal is extinguished after a predetermined time and a predetermined number of times of authentication.
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