WO2017175402A1 - Door device for cooling storage - Google Patents

Door device for cooling storage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017175402A1
WO2017175402A1 PCT/JP2016/075953 JP2016075953W WO2017175402A1 WO 2017175402 A1 WO2017175402 A1 WO 2017175402A1 JP 2016075953 W JP2016075953 W JP 2016075953W WO 2017175402 A1 WO2017175402 A1 WO 2017175402A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
fin
opening
extending
door
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/075953
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慎哉 坂野
鈴木 義康
祐基 中村
石川 享
Original Assignee
ホシザキ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ホシザキ株式会社 filed Critical ホシザキ株式会社
Priority to CN201680081695.8A priority Critical patent/CN108603714B/en
Publication of WO2017175402A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017175402A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door device for a cooling storage.
  • a cooling storage door device including a pair of left and right double-spread type heat insulating doors provided in a storage body and a center seal for sealing between both heat insulating doors (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the center seal described in Patent Document 1 has a seal main body and a sub lip (hereinafter referred to as “fin portion”) projecting from the seal main body to the open / close shaft side of the heat insulating door. Is in contact with the packing of the heat insulating door and separates the interior and the exterior.
  • the present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to suppress a situation in which condensation occurs in the center seal.
  • the door device for the cooling storage of the present invention includes a pair of double-split heat insulating doors that can open and close an opening provided in the storage main body of the cooling storage, and each of the pair of heat insulating doors.
  • a center seal that seals between the pair of heat insulation doors, and the center seal provided on one heat insulation door of the pair of heat insulation doors is provided at an opening / closing side end of the one heat insulation door.
  • a seal main body that contacts the center seal provided on the other heat insulating door, and extends from the seal main body to the open / close shaft side of the one heat insulating door on the inner side of the opening / closing side end and extends A fin portion in which the outer side surface of the end portion is in contact with the one heat insulating door and partitions the inside and the outside of the chamber, an extending portion extending from the seal body to the inside of the chamber, and a tip of the extending portion Extending to the opening and closing shaft side, the fin portion And a shielding part that shields the fin part from the cold air flowing from the inside to the fin part by covering from the inside, and the shielding part has a tip at the inside from the fin part and the one heat insulating door.
  • the distal end portion of the shielding portion has a higher rigidity than the proximal end portion of the shielding portion.
  • the dimension of the gap is designed with an appropriate value that allows the outside air to be released while preventing the intrusion of cold air.
  • the said structure it is set as the structure whose rigidity of the front-end
  • size of the said clearance gap can be suppressed.
  • the size of the gap between the tip of the shielding part and the fin part (or the heat insulating door) can be reliably set with the dimensions as designed, and the occurrence of condensation is suppressed for both the shielding part and the fin part. can do.
  • the shielding portion includes a first extending portion extending from the distal end of the extending portion toward the opening / closing axis, and a second extending portion extending from the distal end of the first extending portion toward the opening / closing axis.
  • the second extending portion is inclined with respect to the first extending portion in a direction toward the outside of the warehouse as it goes toward the opening / closing axis, and the tip portion of the shielding portion is the first extending portion. It can be comprised by the front-end
  • the shielding portion includes the first extension portion and the second extension portion, and the second extension portion is inclined with respect to the first extension portion.
  • tip part of a shielding part can be made into a bending shape, and rigidity can be made high compared with what makes
  • the shielding portion is changed compared to a configuration in which the shielding portion extends straight from the tip of the extending portion. Therefore, the space between the shielding part and the fin part can be increased, and the heat insulation can be further increased.
  • the situation where the temperature of the fin part decreases can be more reliably suppressed, and the occurrence of condensation can be suppressed.
  • the seal body, the fin portion, the extending portion, and the base end portion of the shielding portion are integrally formed of a soft resin, and the distal end portion of the shielding portion is more than the base end portion. It can be made of a hard resin having high rigidity.
  • the tip of the shielding part is formed of a hard resin, the rigidity can be increased as compared with the case of using a soft resin.
  • the center seal since the portion other than the tip of the shielding portion is made of a soft resin, the center seal can be configured to be more easily deformed, and the sealing performance can be enhanced. In particular, when the seal body is made of a soft resin, the sealing performance when contacting the other center seal can be further increased.
  • FIG. 1 Front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment
  • Perspective view showing the back of the insulated door
  • Sectional view showing the vicinity of the open / close end of the heat insulation door (cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1)
  • sticker shown in FIG. 4 side view seen from the one end side of a longitudinal direction) Sectional drawing which shows the center seal which concerns on Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 1 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the overall configuration of the cooling storage according to the present embodiment will be described.
  • a center pillar-less four-door refrigerator 1 will be described as an example of a cooling storage.
  • the refrigerator 1 includes a storage body 10, two sets of door devices 11 provided above and below the front surface of the storage body 10 (the front surface in FIG. 1), and the storage body 10. And a leg 13 provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the storage body 10.
  • the storage body 10 is configured by a heat insulating box that opens to the front side (front side of the paper), and two openings 10 ⁇ / b> A are formed vertically by columnar members 21.
  • Each storage chamber 14 is not provided with a columnar member (so-called center pillar) extending in the vertical direction at the center in the left-right direction.
  • the machine room 12 accommodates a cooling device (not shown) constituting a cooling cycle.
  • the cooling device includes an evaporator, a circulation fan, and the like. When the cooling device is operated, air is cooled by the evaporator, and the cooled air (cold air) is stored by being circulated and supplied into the storage chamber 14 by the circulation fan. The inside of the chamber 14 is cooled.
  • each door device 11 includes a pair of left and right double-split heat insulating doors 15A and 15B, and a center seal 40 mounted over substantially the entire height of each open / close side end of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B. 40.
  • the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are formed symmetrically.
  • the left heat insulating door 15A is pivotally supported by the storage main body 10 so that the left and right end portions thereof can be opened and closed by a hinge 16A.
  • the right heat insulating door 15B is pivotally supported on the storage body 10 by hinges 16B at the top and bottom of the right end.
  • the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is configured to be able to open and close the opening 10A by rotating about the corresponding hinges 16A and 16B as the rotation shaft.
  • a handle 17 for opening and closing operation is provided at a position adjacent to each other on the front surface of each heat insulating door 15.
  • the side where the hinges 16 are provided on both sides in the left and right direction in each of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is referred to as the opening / closing axis side.
  • the end portion where the hinge 16 is not provided in other words, the end portion facing the heat insulating door on the other side is referred to as the open / close side end portion.
  • the right side is the opening / closing axis side
  • the left end is the opening / closing side end.
  • the heat insulating door 15B includes a metal exterior plate 18 (see FIG. 1) such as a stainless steel plate, a synthetic resin interior plate 19 (see FIG. 3), and a packing 20 (see FIG. 3) formed in a rectangular frame shape. ) And a holding member 24 (see FIG. 4) that holds the center seal 40.
  • the heat insulation door 15 is comprised by the exterior board 18 and the interior board 19 at box shape, and the heat insulation material which is not shown in figure which consists of foaming resin, such as hard polyurethane, is foam-filled by the hollow part inside. .
  • a packing mounting groove 15 ⁇ / b> C in which the packing 20 is mounted is formed in a rectangular frame shape along the outer periphery of the inner plate 19 at the outer edge portion of the inner plate 19.
  • the packing 20 is formed of an elastic member such as a soft resin.
  • the packing 20 is in close contact with the opening edge of the front surface of the storage body 10 when the door is closed, and seals between the heat insulating door 15B and the storage body 10.
  • the portion of the packing 20 that extends along the side on the opening / closing side end portion side does not seal between the heat insulating door 15B and the storage body 10, and the fin portion 42 ( 4) is slidably touching.
  • the packing 20 includes a packing body 20 ⁇ / b> A and mounting legs 20 ⁇ / b> B mounted in the packing mounting groove 15 ⁇ / b> C.
  • a first magnet chamber 20C is formed at a position inside the packing body 20A.
  • a flat prismatic first magnet 25 is inserted into the first magnet chamber 20C.
  • the holding member 24 is a member that holds the center seal 40. As shown in FIG. 4, the holding member 24 includes a base 24 ⁇ / b> A and a base 24 ⁇ / b> A that are attached to an end face of the opening / closing side end portion of the heat insulating door 15 and facing the other heat insulating door 15 over the entire height. And a slide lid 24B attached to the base 24A with a space therebetween. The base 24A is fixed to the end face described above with screws 51.
  • a second mounting groove 26, a heater holding groove 27, a latching portion 28, and a latching portion 29 are formed in the base 24A.
  • the second mounting groove 26 is a groove into which a latching portion 41F (see FIG. 5) formed in the center seal 40 is fitted.
  • the second mounting groove 26 is located on the inner side of the opening / closing side end of the heat insulating door 15.
  • the heater holding groove 27 is provided outside the second mounting groove 26.
  • a heater 30 for preventing condensation is inserted into the heater holding groove 27.
  • the lead wire 52 connected to the heater 30 passes through the inside of the heat insulating door 15 from the heater 30 and extends out of a hole for attaching the hinge 16.
  • the latching portion 28 is a protruding protrusion that fits in a latching groove 32 formed in the slide lid 24B and holds the slide lid 24B.
  • the latching portion 29 is a protruding protrusion that fits in the latching groove 33 formed in the slide lid 24B and holds the slide lid 24B.
  • the first lid 31, the latching groove 32, and the latching groove 33 are formed in the slide lid 24 ⁇ / b> B.
  • the first mounting groove 31 is a groove into which a latching portion 41 ⁇ / b> C (see FIG. 5) formed in the center seal 40 fits.
  • the latch groove 32 is a groove into which the latch portion 28 formed in the base 24A is fitted
  • the latch groove 33 is a groove into which the latch portion 29 formed in the base 24A is fitted.
  • the slide lid 24B is held by the base 24A by engaging the latching portions 28 and 29 of the base 24A with the latching grooves 32 and 33, respectively.
  • the slide lid 24B is attached to the base 24A by being slid into the base 24A from one side in the height direction (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 4).
  • the center seal 40 includes a seal body 41, a fin portion 42, a support portion 43, a first lip portion 44, and a second lip portion 45.
  • the seal body 41 abuts against the center seal 40 mounted on the mating heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> A and seals between the open / close end portions of the two heat insulating doors 15 ⁇ / b> A and 15 ⁇ / b> B.
  • the center seal 40 is made of, for example, a soft resin such as an olefin elastomer, and has a structure in which the seal body 41 is easily deformed toward the mating center seal 40.
  • FIG. 4 shows a state in which the seal body 41 is deformed toward the mating center seal 40.
  • the seal body 41 includes a contact portion 41A, a first extension portion 41B, and a second extension portion 41E.
  • the abutting portion 41A is a portion that abuts on the center seal 40 attached to the heat insulating door 15 on the other side.
  • the abutting portion 41 ⁇ / b> A is located on the inner side of the opening / closing side end of the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B and on the opposite side of the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> A from the opening / closing side end.
  • the contact portion 41A is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and the inner space forms a second magnet chamber 41D.
  • a flat prismatic second magnet 46 (see FIG. 4) is inserted into the second magnet chamber 41D so as to attract the second magnet 46 on the other side.
  • the form of attracting each other is, for example, a form of N pole if the second magnet 46 on the other side is the S pole.
  • the first extending portion 41B is inclined toward the heat insulating door 15B from the end on the outer side of the contact portion 41A toward the outside of the storage.
  • the extended portion of the first extending portion 41B is bent toward the heat insulating door 15B, and a latching portion 41C is integrally formed at the tip portion thereof.
  • the second extending portion 41E extends from the contact portion 41A to the opening / closing axis side of the heat insulating door 15B from the opening / closing side end portion of the heat insulating door 15B to the opening / closing shaft side of the heat insulating door 15B, and the tip extended from the packing 20 as shown in FIG. It is bent in the front direction and fixed to the holding member 24. Specifically, as shown in FIGS.
  • the second extending portion 41 ⁇ / b> E is a linear portion that extends from the end on the inner side of the contact portion 41 ⁇ / b> A toward the opening / closing axis substantially parallel to the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B. 47 and a curved portion 48 that is curved so as to protrude from the distal end portion of the linear portion 47 toward the opening / closing axis when attached to the heat insulating door 15B (see FIG. 4).
  • a latching portion 41F similar to the latching portion 41C is integrally formed at the distal end portion of the curved portion 48.
  • the curved part 48 is extended in the form which goes to the seal main body 41 side (left side of FIG. 5) as it goes to the outer side of a warehouse, as shown in FIG.
  • the fin part 42 separates the inside from the outside. As shown in FIG. 4, the fin portion 42 extends from the seal body 41 to the opening / closing shaft side of the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B from the opening / closing side end portion of the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B (one heat insulating door) and extends to the opening / closing shaft side of the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B.
  • the outer surface is in contact with the packing 20 (a part of the heat insulating door 15). Specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the opening and closing shaft side is substantially parallel to the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B from the tip portion of the linear portion 47 of the second extending portion 41 ⁇ / b> E. It extends to. In other words, it can be said that the fin portion 42 is obtained by extending the linear portion 47 toward the opening / closing axis. The fin portion 42 is thinner than the straight portion 47.
  • the fin part 42 (it attaches
  • the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20 so that the outer surface of the tip portion is slidable.
  • the width of the fin portion 42 in contact with the packing 20 is such that the tip of the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20 even if the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are closed and the seal body 41 is deformed toward the center seal 40 on the other side. It is the dimension which can maintain the state which is being.
  • the center seal 40 has a height so that the latching portion 41C fits into the first mounting groove 31 of the slide lid 24B and the latching portion 41F fits into the second mounting groove 26 of the base 24A. It is slid into the holding member 24 from the direction and held by the holding member 24.
  • a first space 55 surrounded by the seal body 41 and the holding member 24 is formed, and the seal body 41, the fin portion 42, A second space 56 surrounded by the packing 20 (a part of the heat insulating door 15) and the exterior plate 18 (a part of the heat insulating door 15) is formed.
  • the two second magnets 46 attract each other to deform the seal body 41 toward the center seal 40 on the other side, and the seal body 41 abuts.
  • the portions 41A come into contact with each other, and the gap between the opening and closing side ends of the two heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is sealed.
  • the fin portion 42 moves toward the mating center seal 40 while the outer surface of the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20.
  • the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are opened, the attractive force of the two second magnets 46 and 46 decreases, so that the seal body 41 returns to the original shape by the elastic force.
  • the fin part 42 moves to the opening / closing axis side while the outer surface is in contact with the packing 20.
  • the support part 43 (extension part) is a member that supports the first lip part 44 and the second lip part 45.
  • the support part 43 is extended inside the warehouse from the front-end
  • a first lip portion 44 and a second lip portion 45 are integrally formed at the distal end portion of the support portion 43 over the entire height.
  • the first lip portion 44 is for shielding the contact portion 41A from the cold air flowing from the inner side toward the contact portion 41A. As shown in FIG. 4, the first lip portion 44 is inclined outward from the tip of the support portion 43 toward the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> A on the other side.
  • the inclination angle of the first lip portion 44 is, for example, 15 degrees, but is not limited to this.
  • the tip portions of the two first lip portions 44 and 44 adjacent to each other when the door is closed are not overlapped, but the tip portions of the two first lip portions 44 and 44 are overlapped when the door is closed. It may be.
  • the 2nd lip part 45 is for shielding the fin part 42 from the cold which flows toward the fin part 42 from the inside of a store
  • the second lip portion 45 extends outward from the tip of the support portion 43 toward the open / close shaft side.
  • the tip P ⁇ b> 1 of the second lip portion 45 is not in close contact with the fin portion 42 and the packing 20, and is separated from the fin portion 42 and the packing 20 to the inside of the cabinet.
  • the second lip portion 45 covers the entire fin portion 42 as viewed from the inside of the cabinet. That is, when viewed from the inside of the cabinet, the fin portion 42 is covered with the second lip portion 45 so that the whole cannot be seen.
  • the second lip portion 45 includes a first extending portion 61 that extends from the tip of the support portion 43 toward the opening / closing axis, and a second extension that extends from the tip of the first extending portion 61 toward the opening / closing shaft. And an installation part 62.
  • the 1st extension part 61 and the 2nd extension part 62 incline in the form which goes to the warehouse outer side (lower side of FIG. 5), for example toward the opening-and-closing axis side (right side of FIG. 5).
  • the inclination angle D2 of the second extending portion 62 is set to a value larger than the inclination angle D1 of the first extending portion 61.
  • the 2nd extension part 62 shall incline with respect to the 1st extension part 61 in the form which goes to the warehouse outer side as it goes to the opening-and-closing axis side.
  • the tip P1 of the second lip portion 45 (tip of the second extending portion 62) is configured to be separated from the fin portion 42 and the packing 20 (part of the heat insulating door 15B) to the inside of the warehouse. That is, a gap S1 is formed between the front end P1 and the fin portion 42 and between the front end P1 and the packing 20 in the front-rear direction (vertical direction in FIG. 5).
  • the inclination angle D1 of the first extending portion 61 may be 0 degrees. That is, the first extending portion 61 may not be inclined with respect to the left-right direction, and may extend along a direction that coincides with the left-right direction (the extending direction of the fin portion 42).
  • the extension length of the first extension part 61 is, for example, greater than the extension length of the second extension part 62.
  • the distal end portion 45 ⁇ / b> A of the second lip portion 45 has a bent shape constituted by the distal end portion 61 ⁇ / b> A of the first extending portion 61 and the second extending portion 62.
  • the base end portion 45 ⁇ / b> B of the second lip portion 45 has a linear shape formed by the first extending portion 61.
  • the distal end portion 45A having a bent shape has a higher rigidity than the proximal end portion 45B having a linear shape.
  • the second lip portion 45 can suppress a situation in which the cold air flowing from the inner side toward the fin portion 42 touches the fin portion 42. For this reason, compared with the structure which does not provide the 2nd lip part 45, the temperature of the fin part 42 does not fall easily, and can suppress the situation where dew condensation arises on the surface of the fin part 42 outside the warehouse.
  • the space S2 between the second lip portion 45 and the fin portion 42 is arranged outside the cabinet, and outside air enters the space S2 (see FIG. 5).
  • the heat insulating door 15B is closed in this state, the outside air that has entered the space S2 is arranged in the cabinet. If the tip P1 of the second lip portion 45 is in contact with the fin portion 42 (or the packing 20), outside air tends to stay in the space S2 between the second lip portion 45 and the fin portion 42, and relatively Condensation may occur in the second lip portion 45 due to a temperature difference between the warm outside air and the cool air in the cabinet.
  • rip part 45 is spaced apart from the fin part 42 and the packing 20 inside the store
  • the size of the gap S1 is designed with an appropriate value that allows the outside air in the space S2 to be released while preventing the intrusion of cold air. For example, if the gap S1 is set to around 5 mm (more specifically, within a range of 3 to 7 mm), it is possible to suppress the occurrence of condensation on both the second lip portion 45 and the fin portion 42. It is not limited.
  • the rigidity of the distal end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 is higher than that of the proximal end portion 45B. For this reason, the front end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 is deformed, and a situation in which an error occurs in the size of the gap S1 can be suppressed. Thereby, the magnitude
  • the center seal 40 can be formed by, for example, extrusion molding. However, in the case of using extrusion molding, the center seal 40 is contracted by cooling after the molding, and the second lip portion 45 is compressed.
  • the rigidity of the tip portion 45A is low, there is a concern that the tip portion 45A is deformed so as to wave in the longitudinal direction.
  • By increasing the rigidity of the tip 45A it is possible to suppress a state of deformation such as undulation, and to make the size of the gap S1 constant over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the center seal 40 at a designed size. Can do.
  • the second lip 45 includes a first extension 61 extending from the tip of the support 43 toward the opening / closing axis, a second extension 62 extending from the tip of the first extension 61 toward the opening / closing axis,
  • the second extending portion 62 is inclined with respect to the first extending portion 61 in a form toward the outside of the warehouse as it goes toward the opening / closing axis, and the tip 45A of the second lip portion 45 is
  • the first extending portion 61 is constituted by the distal end portion and the second extending portion 62.
  • the second lip portion 45 includes the first extending portion 61 and the second extending portion 62, and the second extending portion 62 is inclined with respect to the first extending portion 61.
  • the front end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 can be bent, and the rigidity is made higher than that of the second lip portion having a linear shape (two-dot chain line in FIG. 5 and denoted by reference numeral 5). Can do.
  • the second lip portion 45 from the first extending portion 61 and the second extending portion 62, for example, as compared with a configuration (second lip portion 5) extending straight from the tip of the support portion 43.
  • the space S2 between the second lip portion and the fin portion 42 can be increased without changing the position of the tip P1 (the size of the gap S1), and the heat insulation can be further increased.
  • the second lip portion 45 can make the space S ⁇ b> 2 larger by the area A ⁇ b> 1 shown in FIG. 5 than the second lip portion 5 of the comparative example.
  • the configuration of the center seal is different from that of the above embodiment. Note that the same portions as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted.
  • the second lip portion 145 of the center seal 140 has a linear shape extending from the support portion 43.
  • the seal body 41, the fin portion 42, the support portion 43, and the base end portion 145B of the second lip portion 145 are integrally formed of a soft resin (for example, olefin elastomer).
  • the distal end portion 145A of the second lip portion 145 is formed of a hard resin having higher rigidity than the proximal end portion 145B.
  • An example of the material of the tip portion 145A is hard polypropylene.
  • Such a center seal 140 can be formed by, for example, two-color extrusion molding of a soft resin and a hard resin. Further, the materials of the distal end portion 145A and the proximal end portion 145B are not limited to those described above.
  • the tip portion 145A of the second lip portion 145 is formed of a hard resin, so that the rigidity can be increased as compared with the case of using a soft resin. As a result, it is possible to suppress the situation where the tip portion 145A is deformed and the tip P2 of the second lip portion 145 is displaced, and the dimensional accuracy of the gap S3 between the second lip portion 145 and the fin portion 42 can be increased. it can.
  • reference numeral 42 ⁇ / b> A is attached to the fin portion 42 in the natural state, and the fin portion 42 in a state attached to the heat insulating door 15 ⁇ / b> B is illustrated by a two-dot chain line.
  • the center seal 140 since the portion other than the tip portion 145A of the second lip portion 145 is made of a soft resin, the center seal 140 can be configured to be more easily deformed, and the sealing performance is enhanced. be able to. In particular, when the seal body 41 is made of a soft resin, it is possible to further improve the sealing performance when contacting the other center seal.
  • the configuration of the center seal is different from that of the above embodiment. Note that the same portions as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted.
  • the second lip portion 245 of the center seal 240 includes a first extending portion 261, a second extending portion 262 that is inclined with respect to the first extending portion 261, have.
  • the 1st extension part 261 is formed with soft resin
  • the 2nd extension part 262 is formed with hard resin. In this way, the rigidity of the tip end portion of the second lip portion 245 can be further increased.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings.
  • the shape of the seal main body 41 may be any shape as long as the shape can seal between the opening and closing side ends of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B by contacting the center seal 40 on the other side.
  • the fin portion 42 extends from the tip end portion of the linear portion 47 of the second extending portion 41E toward the opening / closing axis has been described as an example.
  • the fin portion 42 does not necessarily extend from the tip portion of the linear portion 47, and for example, it may branch from the middle of the curved portion 48 and extend toward the opening / closing axis.
  • the configuration in which the first lip portion 44 and the second lip portion 45 share one support portion 43 is exemplified.
  • the 2nd lip part 45 should just be a form which covers the fin part 42 from a warehouse inner side, for example, the 1st lip part 44 and the 2nd lip part 45 may be supported by the separate support part.
  • the configuration in which the outer surface of the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20 is exemplified, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the four-door refrigerator 1 in which two pairs of left and right heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are provided as an upper and lower pair as a cooling storage has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the cooling storage may be, for example, a two-door refrigerator provided with a pair of left and right heat insulating doors 15A and 15B.
  • a freezer may be sufficient as a cooling storage.
  • the first embodiment exemplifies a configuration in which the distal end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 is bent so that the rigidity is higher than that of the proximal end portion.
  • the second lip is illustrated.
  • the configuration in which the rigidity is increased by using the hard resin at the tip portion 145A of the portion 145 is not limited to this.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

This door device for cooling storage is characterized by comprising a pair of heat insulation doors 15A, 15B that are double-door style and that enable the opening/closing of an opening 10A provided in a storage body 10 of a refrigerator 1, and center seals 40 that seal between the pair of heat insulation doors 15a, 15b, wherein: each center seal 40 includes a seal body 41 that comes into contact with another center seal 40, a fin part 42 that extends from the seal body 41 to the open-close axis side of the relevant heat insulation door 15A, 15B and partitions the inside and outside of the refrigerator, a support part 43 that extends from the seal body 41 toward the inside of the refrigerator, and a second lip part 45 that extends from the tip of the support part 43 to the open-close axis side and covers the fin part 42 from inside of the refrigerator; the second lip part 45 is formed such that the tip is spaced apart, toward the inside of the refrigerator, from the fin part 42 and the relevant heat insulation door 15A, 15B; and a tip part 45A of the second lip part 45 being a highly rigid structure compared to a base part 45B of the second lip part 45.

Description

冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置Cooling storage door device
 本発明は、冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a door device for a cooling storage.
 従来、貯蔵庫本体に設けられる左右一対の観音開き式の断熱扉と、両断熱扉間をシールするためのセンターシールとを備える冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載のセンターシールは、シール本体と、シール本体から断熱扉の開閉軸側に張り出しているサブリップ(以下「ヒレ部」という)とを有しており、ヒレ部は庫外側の面が断熱扉のパッキンに接して庫内と庫外とを仕切っている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a cooling storage door device including a pair of left and right double-spread type heat insulating doors provided in a storage body and a center seal for sealing between both heat insulating doors (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The center seal described in Patent Document 1 has a seal main body and a sub lip (hereinafter referred to as “fin portion”) projecting from the seal main body to the open / close shaft side of the heat insulating door. Is in contact with the packing of the heat insulating door and separates the interior and the exterior.
特開2013-88025号公報JP 2013-88025 A
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
 上述した特許文献1に記載の扉装置によると、ヒレ部の庫外側に外気が配されるため、ヒレ部の温度が結露温度以下まで下がった場合に、ヒレ部の庫外側の面に結露が発生し、冷却貯蔵庫が設置されている床に結露水が滴下する事態が懸念される。ところで、冷却貯蔵庫の庫内では庫内側からヒレ部に向かって冷気が流れる場合がある。この場合、ヒレ部に冷気が直接当たることによってヒレ部の温度が結露温度以下まで下がり易くなるから、結露がより起こり易くなってしまう。
(Problems to be solved by the invention)
According to the door device described in Patent Document 1 described above, since outside air is arranged outside the fin portion, when the temperature of the fin portion falls below the dew condensation temperature, dew condensation occurs on the outside surface of the fin portion. There is concern about the situation where condensation occurs on the floor where the cooling storage is installed. By the way, there is a case where cold air flows from the inside of the cooling storage to the fin portion. In this case, since the temperature of the fin portion is easily lowered to the dew condensation temperature or less by the cold air directly hitting the fin portion, the dew condensation is more likely to occur.
 本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、センターシールにおいて結露が発生する事態を抑制することを目的とする。 The present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to suppress a situation in which condensation occurs in the center seal.
(課題を解決するための手段)
 上記課題を解決するために、本発明の冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置は、冷却貯蔵庫の貯蔵庫本体に設けられている開口を開閉可能な観音開き式の一対の断熱扉と、前記一対の断熱扉の各々に設けられ、前記一対の断熱扉間をシールするセンターシールと、を備え、前記一対の断熱扉のうち一方の断熱扉に設けられた前記センターシールは、前記一方の断熱扉の開閉側端部に設けられ、他方の断熱扉に設けられた前記センターシールに当接するシール本体と、前記開閉側端部より庫内側において、前記シール本体から前記一方の断熱扉の開閉軸側に延出し、延出した端部の庫外側の面が前記一方の断熱扉に接して庫内と庫外とを仕切るヒレ部と、前記シール本体から庫内側に延出する延出部と、前記延出部の先端から前記開閉軸側に延び、前記ヒレ部を庫内側から覆うことで庫内側から前記ヒレ部に向かって流れる冷気から前記ヒレ部を遮蔽する遮蔽部と、を備え、前記遮蔽部は、その先端が前記ヒレ部及び前記一方の断熱扉から庫内側に離間する構成とされ、前記遮蔽部の先端部は、前記遮蔽部の基端部に比べて剛性が高い構成であることに特徴を有する。
(Means for solving the problem)
In order to solve the above-described problems, the door device for the cooling storage of the present invention includes a pair of double-split heat insulating doors that can open and close an opening provided in the storage main body of the cooling storage, and each of the pair of heat insulating doors. A center seal that seals between the pair of heat insulation doors, and the center seal provided on one heat insulation door of the pair of heat insulation doors is provided at an opening / closing side end of the one heat insulation door. A seal main body that contacts the center seal provided on the other heat insulating door, and extends from the seal main body to the open / close shaft side of the one heat insulating door on the inner side of the opening / closing side end and extends A fin portion in which the outer side surface of the end portion is in contact with the one heat insulating door and partitions the inside and the outside of the chamber, an extending portion extending from the seal body to the inside of the chamber, and a tip of the extending portion Extending to the opening and closing shaft side, the fin portion And a shielding part that shields the fin part from the cold air flowing from the inside to the fin part by covering from the inside, and the shielding part has a tip at the inside from the fin part and the one heat insulating door. The distal end portion of the shielding portion has a higher rigidity than the proximal end portion of the shielding portion.
 上記構成によれば、遮蔽部によって、庫内側からヒレ部に向かって流れる冷気がヒレ部に触れる事態を抑制できる。このため、遮蔽部を設けない構成と比べてヒレ部の温度が下がり難く、ヒレ部の庫外側の面に結露が生じる事態を抑制できる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to suppress a situation in which cold air flowing from the inside of the cabinet toward the fin portion touches the fin portion by the shielding portion. For this reason, the temperature of a fin part cannot fall easily compared with the structure which does not provide a shielding part, and can suppress the situation where dew condensation arises in the surface of the outside of a fin part.
 また、上記構成では、一方の断熱扉を開いた状態では遮蔽部とヒレ部との間の空間が庫外に配され、その空間に外気が入り込む。その状態で一方の断熱扉を閉じると、その空間に入り込んだ外気が庫内に配されることになる。仮に、遮蔽部の先端がヒレ部又は一方の断熱扉に当接していると、外気が遮蔽部とヒレ部との間の空間に留まり易く、相対的に温かい外気と、庫内の冷気との温度差によって、遮蔽部に結露が発生してしまう虞がある。上記構成のように、遮蔽部の先端をヒレ部及び一方の断熱扉から庫内側に離間させ、隙間を設けることで、遮蔽部とヒレ部との間の空間に入り込んだ外気がその隙間を通じて庫内に放出され、庫内の空気と混ざり合う。この結果、遮蔽部に結露が発生する事態を抑制できる。 In the above configuration, when one of the heat insulating doors is opened, the space between the shielding portion and the fin portion is arranged outside the cabinet, and outside air enters the space. When one of the heat insulating doors is closed in this state, the outside air that has entered the space is arranged in the cabinet. If the tip of the shielding part is in contact with the fin part or one of the heat insulating doors, the outside air tends to stay in the space between the shielding part and the fin part, and the relatively warm outside air and the cool air in the cabinet Due to the temperature difference, there is a possibility that condensation occurs on the shielding part. As in the above configuration, by separating the tip of the shielding portion from the fin portion and one of the heat insulating doors to the inside of the cabinet and providing a gap, outside air that has entered the space between the shielding portion and the fin portion is stored through the gap. It is discharged inside and mixes with the air in the warehouse. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the shielding part.
 また、遮蔽部の先端とヒレ部(又は断熱扉)との間の隙間が大きい程、その隙間から遮蔽部とヒレ部の間に庫内の冷気が侵入し易くなり、ヒレ部の温度が下がり易くなる。一方、隙間が小さいと、隙間を通じた外気の放出がされ難い。このため、当該隙間の寸法は、冷気の侵入を防止しつつ、外気の放出を可能とする適切な値で設計することが好ましい。上記構成では、遮蔽部の先端部の剛性が基端部に比べて高い構成とされる。このため、遮蔽部の先端部が変形し、当該隙間の大きさに誤差が生じる事態を抑制できる。これにより、遮蔽部の先端と、ヒレ部(又は断熱扉)の間の隙間の大きさを設計通りの寸法で確実に設定することができ、遮蔽部及びヒレ部の双方について結露の発生を抑制することができる。 In addition, the larger the gap between the tip of the shielding part and the fin part (or the heat insulating door), the easier the cold air in the cabinet enters between the shielding part and the fin part from the gap, and the temperature of the fin part decreases. It becomes easy. On the other hand, when the gap is small, it is difficult to release outside air through the gap. For this reason, it is preferable that the dimension of the gap is designed with an appropriate value that allows the outside air to be released while preventing the intrusion of cold air. In the said structure, it is set as the structure whose rigidity of the front-end | tip part of a shielding part is high compared with a base end part. For this reason, the front-end | tip part of a shielding part deform | transforms and the situation which an error produces in the magnitude | size of the said clearance gap can be suppressed. As a result, the size of the gap between the tip of the shielding part and the fin part (or the heat insulating door) can be reliably set with the dimensions as designed, and the occurrence of condensation is suppressed for both the shielding part and the fin part. can do.
 また、前記遮蔽部は、前記延出部の先端から前記開閉軸側に延びる第1延設部と、前記第1延設部の先端から前記開閉軸側に延びる第2延設部と、を備え、前記第2延設部は、前記開閉軸側に向かうにつれて庫外側に向かう形で前記第1延設部に対して傾斜するものとされ、前記遮蔽部の前記先端部は、前記第1延設部の先端部と前記第2延設部によって構成されているものとすることができる。 The shielding portion includes a first extending portion extending from the distal end of the extending portion toward the opening / closing axis, and a second extending portion extending from the distal end of the first extending portion toward the opening / closing axis. The second extending portion is inclined with respect to the first extending portion in a direction toward the outside of the warehouse as it goes toward the opening / closing axis, and the tip portion of the shielding portion is the first extending portion. It can be comprised by the front-end | tip part of the extension part, and the said 2nd extension part.
 上記構成では、遮蔽部が第1延設部と第2延設部とを備え、第2延設部が第1延設部に対して傾斜するものとされる。これにより、遮蔽部の先端部を屈曲形状とすることができ、直線状をなすものと比べて剛性を高くすることができる。また、遮蔽部を第1延設部と第2延設部から構成することで、例えば、延出部の先端から遮蔽部が一直線に延びる構成と比較して、遮蔽部の先端の位置を変えずに、遮蔽部とヒレ部の間の空間を大きくすることができ、断熱性をより高くすることができる。この結果、冷気が庫内側から遮蔽部に触れた際に、ヒレ部の温度が下がる事態をより確実に抑制することができ、結露の発生を抑制することができる。 In the above configuration, the shielding portion includes the first extension portion and the second extension portion, and the second extension portion is inclined with respect to the first extension portion. Thereby, the front-end | tip part of a shielding part can be made into a bending shape, and rigidity can be made high compared with what makes | forms linear form. Further, by configuring the shielding portion from the first extending portion and the second extending portion, for example, the position of the tip of the shielding portion is changed compared to a configuration in which the shielding portion extends straight from the tip of the extending portion. Therefore, the space between the shielding part and the fin part can be increased, and the heat insulation can be further increased. As a result, when cold air touches the shielding part from the inside of the warehouse, the situation where the temperature of the fin part decreases can be more reliably suppressed, and the occurrence of condensation can be suppressed.
 また、前記シール本体、前記ヒレ部、前記延出部、及び前記遮蔽部の前記基端部は、軟質樹脂によって一体的に形成され、前記遮蔽部の前記先端部は、前記基端部よりも剛性の高い硬質樹脂で形成されているものとすることができる。 The seal body, the fin portion, the extending portion, and the base end portion of the shielding portion are integrally formed of a soft resin, and the distal end portion of the shielding portion is more than the base end portion. It can be made of a hard resin having high rigidity.
 上記構成では、遮蔽部の先端部が硬質樹脂で形成されているから、軟質樹脂にした場合と比べて、剛性を高くすることができる。また、センターシールにおいて、遮蔽部の先端部以外の部分は、軟質樹脂で構成されているから、センターシールをより変形し易い構成とすることができ、シール性を高くすることができる。特に、シール本体を軟質樹脂とすることで、他方のセンターシールに当接した際のシール性をより高くすることができる。 In the above configuration, since the tip of the shielding part is formed of a hard resin, the rigidity can be increased as compared with the case of using a soft resin. Further, in the center seal, since the portion other than the tip of the shielding portion is made of a soft resin, the center seal can be configured to be more easily deformed, and the sealing performance can be enhanced. In particular, when the seal body is made of a soft resin, the sealing performance when contacting the other center seal can be further increased.
(発明の効果)
 本発明によれば、センターシールにおいて結露が発生する事態を抑制することができる。
(The invention's effect)
According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of condensation in the center seal.
実施形態1に係る冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment 図1の冷蔵庫において断熱扉を取り外した状態を示す正面図The front view which shows the state which removed the heat insulation door in the refrigerator of FIG. 断熱扉の裏面を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the back of the insulated door 断熱扉の開閉側端部近傍を示す断面図(図1に示すIV-IV線の断面図)Sectional view showing the vicinity of the open / close end of the heat insulation door (cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1) 図4に示すセンターシールを示す図(長手方向の一端側から視た側面図)The figure which shows the center seal | sticker shown in FIG. 4 (side view seen from the one end side of a longitudinal direction) 実施形態2に係るセンターシールを示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the center seal which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態3に係るセンターシールを示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the center seal | sticker which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG.
 <実施形態1>
 本発明の実施形態1を図1から図5によって説明する。まず、本実施形態に係る冷却貯蔵庫の全体構成について説明する。ここでは冷却貯蔵庫としてセンターピラーレスの4ドア式の冷蔵庫1を例に説明する。図1に示すように、冷蔵庫1は貯蔵庫本体10と、貯蔵庫本体10の前面(図1において紙面手前側の面)に上下に設けられている二組の扉装置11と、貯蔵庫本体10の上に設けられている機械室12と、貯蔵庫本体10の底面の四隅に設けられている脚体13と、を備える。
<Embodiment 1>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the overall configuration of the cooling storage according to the present embodiment will be described. Here, a center pillar-less four-door refrigerator 1 will be described as an example of a cooling storage. As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 1 includes a storage body 10, two sets of door devices 11 provided above and below the front surface of the storage body 10 (the front surface in FIG. 1), and the storage body 10. And a leg 13 provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the storage body 10.
 貯蔵庫本体10は、図2に示すように、前側(紙面手前側)に開口する断熱箱によって構成されており、その開口10Aが柱状の部材21によって上下に二つ形成されている。なお、各貯蔵室14には左右方向の中央において上下方向に延びる柱状の部材(所謂センターピラー)は設けられていない。機械室12には冷却サイクルを構成する冷却装置(図示せず)が収容されている。冷却装置は蒸発器や循環ファンなどを備えており、冷却装置が稼働すると蒸発器によって空気が冷却され、冷却された空気(冷気)が循環ファンによって貯蔵室14内に循環供給されることによって貯蔵室14内が冷却される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the storage body 10 is configured by a heat insulating box that opens to the front side (front side of the paper), and two openings 10 </ b> A are formed vertically by columnar members 21. Each storage chamber 14 is not provided with a columnar member (so-called center pillar) extending in the vertical direction at the center in the left-right direction. The machine room 12 accommodates a cooling device (not shown) constituting a cooling cycle. The cooling device includes an evaporator, a circulation fan, and the like. When the cooling device is operated, air is cooled by the evaporator, and the cooled air (cold air) is stored by being circulated and supplied into the storage chamber 14 by the circulation fan. The inside of the chamber 14 is cooled.
 次に、扉装置11について説明する。図1に示すように、各扉装置11は左右一対の観音開き式の断熱扉15A,15Bと、断熱扉15A,15Bの各開閉側端部の略全高に亘って装着されているセンターシール40,40と、を備えている。一対の断熱扉15A,15Bは左右対称に形成されている。左側の断熱扉15Aは左側端部の上下がヒンジ16Aによって貯蔵庫本体10に開閉可能に軸支されている。同様に、右側の断熱扉15Bは右側端部の上下がヒンジ16Bによって貯蔵庫本体10に軸支されている。これにより、一対の断熱扉15A,15Bは、対応するヒンジ16A,16Bを回動軸として回動することで、開口10Aを開閉可能な構成となっている。また、各断熱扉15の正面において互いに隣接した位置には開閉操作用の把手17が設けられている。 Next, the door device 11 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, each door device 11 includes a pair of left and right double-split heat insulating doors 15A and 15B, and a center seal 40 mounted over substantially the entire height of each open / close side end of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B. 40. The pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are formed symmetrically. The left heat insulating door 15A is pivotally supported by the storage main body 10 so that the left and right end portions thereof can be opened and closed by a hinge 16A. Similarly, the right heat insulating door 15B is pivotally supported on the storage body 10 by hinges 16B at the top and bottom of the right end. Accordingly, the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is configured to be able to open and close the opening 10A by rotating about the corresponding hinges 16A and 16B as the rotation shaft. In addition, a handle 17 for opening and closing operation is provided at a position adjacent to each other on the front surface of each heat insulating door 15.
 以降の説明では各断熱扉15A,15Bにおいて左右方向の両側のうちヒンジ16が設けられている側のことを開閉軸側というものとする。また、断熱扉15A,15Bの左右方向の端部のうちヒンジ16が設けられていない方の端部、言い換えると相手側の断熱扉と対向する端部のことを開閉側端部というものとする。例えば右側の断熱扉15Bの場合は右側が開閉軸側であり、左側の端部が開閉側端部である。一対の断熱扉15A,15Bが閉じた状態では、一対の断熱扉15A,15Bの各々に設けられたセンターシール40が互いに当接することで、一対の断熱扉15A,15B間がシールされる構成となっている。 In the following description, the side where the hinges 16 are provided on both sides in the left and right direction in each of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is referred to as the opening / closing axis side. Further, of the left and right end portions of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B, the end portion where the hinge 16 is not provided, in other words, the end portion facing the heat insulating door on the other side is referred to as the open / close side end portion. . For example, in the case of the right heat insulating door 15B, the right side is the opening / closing axis side, and the left end is the opening / closing side end. In a state where the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are closed, the center seal 40 provided in each of the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is in contact with each other, so that the space between the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is sealed. It has become.
 一対の断熱扉15A,15Bは左右対称な形状をなしているものの、それ以外は同じ構成とされる。以降の説明では、右側の断熱扉15Bの構成について主に説明する。断熱扉15Bは、ステンレス鋼板等の金属製の外装板18(図1参照)と、合成樹脂製の内装板19(図3参照)と、矩形枠状に形成されているパッキン20(図3参照)と、センターシール40を保持する保持部材24(図4参照)と、を備えている。図4に示すように断熱扉15は外装板18と内装板19とによって箱状に構成されており、内側の中空部に硬質ポリウレタンなどの発泡樹脂からなる図示しない断熱材が発泡充填されている。 Although the pair of heat insulating doors 15A and 15B have a symmetrical shape, the other configurations are the same. In the following description, the configuration of the right heat insulating door 15B will be mainly described. The heat insulating door 15B includes a metal exterior plate 18 (see FIG. 1) such as a stainless steel plate, a synthetic resin interior plate 19 (see FIG. 3), and a packing 20 (see FIG. 3) formed in a rectangular frame shape. ) And a holding member 24 (see FIG. 4) that holds the center seal 40. As shown in FIG. 4, the heat insulation door 15 is comprised by the exterior board 18 and the interior board 19 at box shape, and the heat insulation material which is not shown in figure which consists of foaming resin, such as hard polyurethane, is foam-filled by the hollow part inside. .
 図4に示すように、内装板19の外縁部には、パッキン20が装着されるパッキン装着溝15Cが内装板19の外周に沿って矩形枠状に形成されている。パッキン20は軟質樹脂などの弾性部材によって形成されている。パッキン20は閉扉時に貯蔵庫本体10の前面の開口縁部に密着して断熱扉15Bと貯蔵庫本体10との間をシールする。ただし、パッキン20のうち開閉側端部側の辺に沿って延びている部分は断熱扉15Bと貯蔵庫本体10との間をシールするものではなく、センターシール40に設けられているヒレ部42(図4参照)が摺動可能に接するものである。 As shown in FIG. 4, a packing mounting groove 15 </ b> C in which the packing 20 is mounted is formed in a rectangular frame shape along the outer periphery of the inner plate 19 at the outer edge portion of the inner plate 19. The packing 20 is formed of an elastic member such as a soft resin. The packing 20 is in close contact with the opening edge of the front surface of the storage body 10 when the door is closed, and seals between the heat insulating door 15B and the storage body 10. However, the portion of the packing 20 that extends along the side on the opening / closing side end portion side does not seal between the heat insulating door 15B and the storage body 10, and the fin portion 42 ( 4) is slidably touching.
 パッキン20は、図4に示すように、パッキン本体20Aと、パッキン装着溝15Cに装着される取付脚20Bとを有している。パッキン本体20Aの庫内側の位置には、第1マグネット室20Cが形成されている。第1マグネット室20Cには扁平な角柱状の第1マグネット25が挿入されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the packing 20 includes a packing body 20 </ b> A and mounting legs 20 </ b> B mounted in the packing mounting groove 15 </ b> C. A first magnet chamber 20C is formed at a position inside the packing body 20A. A flat prismatic first magnet 25 is inserted into the first magnet chamber 20C.
 保持部材24は、センターシール40を保持する部材である。保持部材24は、図4に示すように、断熱扉15の開閉側端部の端面であって相手側の断熱扉15と対向する端面に全高に亘って装着されているベース24Aと、ベース24Aとの間に空間を形成してベース24Aに取り付けられているスライド蓋24Bと、を備えている。ベース24Aは上述した端面にネジ51によって固定されている。ベース24Aには第2取付溝26、ヒータ保持溝27、掛止部28、及び、掛止部29が形成されている。第2取付溝26はセンターシール40に形成されている掛止部41F(図5参照)が嵌る溝である。第2取付溝26は断熱扉15の開閉側端部よりも庫内側に位置している。 The holding member 24 is a member that holds the center seal 40. As shown in FIG. 4, the holding member 24 includes a base 24 </ b> A and a base 24 </ b> A that are attached to an end face of the opening / closing side end portion of the heat insulating door 15 and facing the other heat insulating door 15 over the entire height. And a slide lid 24B attached to the base 24A with a space therebetween. The base 24A is fixed to the end face described above with screws 51. A second mounting groove 26, a heater holding groove 27, a latching portion 28, and a latching portion 29 are formed in the base 24A. The second mounting groove 26 is a groove into which a latching portion 41F (see FIG. 5) formed in the center seal 40 is fitted. The second mounting groove 26 is located on the inner side of the opening / closing side end of the heat insulating door 15.
 ヒータ保持溝27は、第2取付溝26より庫外側に設けられている。ヒータ保持溝27には結露防止用のヒータ30が挿通されている。図3に示すように、ヒータ30に接続されているリード線52はヒータ30から断熱扉15の内側を通されてヒンジ16を取り付けるための穴から外に延びている。掛止部28はスライド蓋24Bに形成されている掛止溝32に嵌ってスライド蓋24Bを保持するための凸条の突起である。また、掛止部29はスライド蓋24Bに形成されている掛止溝33に嵌ってスライド蓋24Bを保持するための凸条の突起である。 The heater holding groove 27 is provided outside the second mounting groove 26. A heater 30 for preventing condensation is inserted into the heater holding groove 27. As shown in FIG. 3, the lead wire 52 connected to the heater 30 passes through the inside of the heat insulating door 15 from the heater 30 and extends out of a hole for attaching the hinge 16. The latching portion 28 is a protruding protrusion that fits in a latching groove 32 formed in the slide lid 24B and holds the slide lid 24B. Further, the latching portion 29 is a protruding protrusion that fits in the latching groove 33 formed in the slide lid 24B and holds the slide lid 24B.
 スライド蓋24Bには第1取付溝31、掛止溝32、及び、掛止溝33が形成されている。第1取付溝31はセンターシール40に形成されている掛止部41C(図5参照)が嵌る溝である。掛止溝32は、ベース24Aに形成されている掛止部28が嵌る溝であり、掛止溝33はベース24Aに形成されている掛止部29が嵌る溝である。スライド蓋24Bは、ベース24Aの掛止部28及び29が掛止溝32及び33にそれぞれ嵌ることでベース24Aに保持されている。なお、スライド蓋24Bは、高さ方向(図4において紙面垂直方向)における一方からベース24Aにスライド挿入されることでベース24Aに取り付けられる。 The first lid 31, the latching groove 32, and the latching groove 33 are formed in the slide lid 24 </ b> B. The first mounting groove 31 is a groove into which a latching portion 41 </ b> C (see FIG. 5) formed in the center seal 40 fits. The latch groove 32 is a groove into which the latch portion 28 formed in the base 24A is fitted, and the latch groove 33 is a groove into which the latch portion 29 formed in the base 24A is fitted. The slide lid 24B is held by the base 24A by engaging the latching portions 28 and 29 of the base 24A with the latching grooves 32 and 33, respectively. The slide lid 24B is attached to the base 24A by being slid into the base 24A from one side in the height direction (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 4).
 次に、センターシール40の構成について説明する。センターシール40は、図5に示すように、シール本体41と、ヒレ部42と、支持部43と、第1リップ部44と、第2リップ部45と、を備えている。シール本体41は、図4に示すように、相手側の断熱扉15Aに装着されているセンターシール40に当接して二つの断熱扉15A,15Bの開閉側端部間をシールするものである。センターシール40は、例えば、オレフィン系エラストマーなどの軟質樹脂からなり、シール本体41が相手側のセンターシール40に向けて変形し易い構造となっている。なお、図4ではシール本体41が相手側のセンターシール40に向けて変形した状態を示している。 Next, the configuration of the center seal 40 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the center seal 40 includes a seal body 41, a fin portion 42, a support portion 43, a first lip portion 44, and a second lip portion 45. As shown in FIG. 4, the seal body 41 abuts against the center seal 40 mounted on the mating heat insulating door 15 </ b> A and seals between the open / close end portions of the two heat insulating doors 15 </ b> A and 15 </ b> B. The center seal 40 is made of, for example, a soft resin such as an olefin elastomer, and has a structure in which the seal body 41 is easily deformed toward the mating center seal 40. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the seal body 41 is deformed toward the mating center seal 40.
 図5に示すように、シール本体41は当接部41A、第1延出部41B、及び、第2延出部41Eからなっている。当接部41Aは相手側の断熱扉15に装着されているセンターシール40に当接する部分である。当接部41Aは、図4に示すように、断熱扉15Bの開閉側端部より庫内側、且つ、開閉側端部より相手側の断熱扉15A側に位置している。図5に示すように、当接部41Aは角形の筒状に形成されており、内側の空間が第2マグネット室41Dを形成している。第2マグネット室41Dには扁平な角柱状の第2マグネット46(図4参照)が相手側の第2マグネット46と吸引し合う形態で挿入されている。吸引し合う形態とは、例えば相手側の第2マグネット46がS極であればN極となる形態である。 As shown in FIG. 5, the seal body 41 includes a contact portion 41A, a first extension portion 41B, and a second extension portion 41E. The abutting portion 41A is a portion that abuts on the center seal 40 attached to the heat insulating door 15 on the other side. As shown in FIG. 4, the abutting portion 41 </ b> A is located on the inner side of the opening / closing side end of the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B and on the opposite side of the heat insulating door 15 </ b> A from the opening / closing side end. As shown in FIG. 5, the contact portion 41A is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and the inner space forms a second magnet chamber 41D. A flat prismatic second magnet 46 (see FIG. 4) is inserted into the second magnet chamber 41D so as to attract the second magnet 46 on the other side. The form of attracting each other is, for example, a form of N pole if the second magnet 46 on the other side is the S pole.
 第1延出部41Bは、図5に示すように、当接部41Aの庫外側の端部から庫外方向に向かって断熱扉15B側に傾斜している。第1延出部41Bは延出した先が断熱扉15B側に曲がっており、その先端部に掛止部41Cが一体に形成されている。第2延出部41Eは、断熱扉15Bの開閉側端部より庫内側において当接部41Aから断熱扉15Bの開閉軸側に延出し、図4に示すように延出した先がパッキン20より手前で庫外方向に曲がって保持部材24に固定されている。具体的には、図4及び図5に示すように、第2延出部41Eは、当接部41Aの庫内側の端部から断熱扉15Bと略平行に開閉軸側に延出する直線部分47と、断熱扉15Bに取り付けられた状態(図4参照)において直線部分47の先端部から開閉軸側に凸となるように湾曲している湾曲部分48とを有している。湾曲部分48の先端部には掛止部41Cと同様の掛止部41Fが一体に形成されている。なお、湾曲部分48は、断熱扉15Bに取り付けられていない状態では、図5に示すように、庫外側に向かうにつれてシール本体41側(図5の左側)に向かう形で延びている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the first extending portion 41B is inclined toward the heat insulating door 15B from the end on the outer side of the contact portion 41A toward the outside of the storage. The extended portion of the first extending portion 41B is bent toward the heat insulating door 15B, and a latching portion 41C is integrally formed at the tip portion thereof. The second extending portion 41E extends from the contact portion 41A to the opening / closing axis side of the heat insulating door 15B from the opening / closing side end portion of the heat insulating door 15B to the opening / closing shaft side of the heat insulating door 15B, and the tip extended from the packing 20 as shown in FIG. It is bent in the front direction and fixed to the holding member 24. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second extending portion 41 </ b> E is a linear portion that extends from the end on the inner side of the contact portion 41 </ b> A toward the opening / closing axis substantially parallel to the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B. 47 and a curved portion 48 that is curved so as to protrude from the distal end portion of the linear portion 47 toward the opening / closing axis when attached to the heat insulating door 15B (see FIG. 4). A latching portion 41F similar to the latching portion 41C is integrally formed at the distal end portion of the curved portion 48. In addition, in the state which is not attached to the heat insulation door 15B, the curved part 48 is extended in the form which goes to the seal main body 41 side (left side of FIG. 5) as it goes to the outer side of a warehouse, as shown in FIG.
 ヒレ部42は庫内と庫外とを仕切るものである。図4に示すようにヒレ部42は断熱扉15B(一方の断熱扉)の開閉側端部より庫内側においてシール本体41から断熱扉15Bの開閉軸側に延出し、延出した端部の庫外側の面がパッキン20(断熱扉15の一部)に接している。具体的には、図4に示すようにヒレ部42は、断熱扉15Bに取り付けられた状態では、第2延出部41Eの直線部分47の先端部から断熱扉15Bと略平行に開閉軸側に延出している。つまり、ヒレ部42は直線部分47を開閉軸側に延長したものということもできる。なお、ヒレ部42の厚みは直線部分47の厚みより薄くなっている。なお、図5に示すように、自然状態(断熱扉15Bに取り付けられていない状態)のヒレ部42(符号42Aを付す)は、開閉軸側(図5の右側)に向かうにつれて庫外側(断熱扉15B側、図5の下側)に向かう形で延びている。また、図5では、断熱扉15Bに取り付けられた状態のヒレ部42を2点鎖線で図示してある。センターシール40が断熱扉15Bに取り付けられた状態では、図4に示すように、ヒレ部42は、パッキン20に押圧されることで、弾性変形した状態となっており、左右方向に沿って延びる姿勢で保持されている。これにより、ヒレ部42は、パッキン20に対して弾性的に当接することで、パッキン20に対して密着する構成となっている。 The fin part 42 separates the inside from the outside. As shown in FIG. 4, the fin portion 42 extends from the seal body 41 to the opening / closing shaft side of the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B from the opening / closing side end portion of the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B (one heat insulating door) and extends to the opening / closing shaft side of the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B. The outer surface is in contact with the packing 20 (a part of the heat insulating door 15). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, when the fin portion 42 is attached to the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B, the opening and closing shaft side is substantially parallel to the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B from the tip portion of the linear portion 47 of the second extending portion 41 </ b> E. It extends to. In other words, it can be said that the fin portion 42 is obtained by extending the linear portion 47 toward the opening / closing axis. The fin portion 42 is thinner than the straight portion 47. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the fin part 42 (it attaches | subjects code | symbol 42A) of a natural state (state which is not attached to the heat insulation door 15B) is a warehouse outer side (heat insulation) as it goes to the opening-and-closing axis side (right side of FIG. 5). It extends in a form toward the door 15B side, the lower side of FIG. Moreover, in FIG. 5, the fin part 42 of the state attached to the heat insulation door 15B is illustrated with the dashed-two dotted line. In the state where the center seal 40 is attached to the heat insulating door 15B, as shown in FIG. 4, the fin portion 42 is elastically deformed by being pressed by the packing 20, and extends along the left-right direction. It is held in a posture. Accordingly, the fin portion 42 is configured to come into close contact with the packing 20 by elastically contacting the packing 20.
 また、図4に示すように、ヒレ部42は先端部の庫外側の面がパッキン20に摺動可能に接している。ヒレ部42においてパッキン20に接している幅は、断熱扉15A,15Bが閉じられてシール本体41が相手側のセンターシール40に向けて変形してもヒレ部42の先端部がパッキン20に接している状態を維持できる寸法である。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20 so that the outer surface of the tip portion is slidable. The width of the fin portion 42 in contact with the packing 20 is such that the tip of the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20 even if the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are closed and the seal body 41 is deformed toward the center seal 40 on the other side. It is the dimension which can maintain the state which is being.
 図4に示すように、センターシール40は掛止部41Cがスライド蓋24Bの第1取付溝31に嵌まり、且つ、掛止部41Fがベース24Aの第2取付溝26に嵌るように高さ方向から保持部材24にスライド挿入されて保持部材24に保持される。センターシール40が保持部材24に保持されると、シール本体41と保持部材24によって囲まれた第1空間55が形成されると共に、ヒレ部42の庫外側に、シール本体41、ヒレ部42、パッキン20(断熱扉15の一部)、及び、外装板18(断熱扉15の一部)によって囲まれた第2空間56が形成される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the center seal 40 has a height so that the latching portion 41C fits into the first mounting groove 31 of the slide lid 24B and the latching portion 41F fits into the second mounting groove 26 of the base 24A. It is slid into the holding member 24 from the direction and held by the holding member 24. When the center seal 40 is held by the holding member 24, a first space 55 surrounded by the seal body 41 and the holding member 24 is formed, and the seal body 41, the fin portion 42, A second space 56 surrounded by the packing 20 (a part of the heat insulating door 15) and the exterior plate 18 (a part of the heat insulating door 15) is formed.
 図4に示すように、左右の断熱扉15を閉じると二つの第2マグネット46が互いに吸引し合うことによってシール本体41が相手側のセンターシール40に向けて変形し、シール本体41の当接部41A同士が当接して二つの断熱扉15A,15Bの開閉側端部間がシールされる。このときヒレ部42は庫外側の面がパッキン20に接したまま相手側のセンターシール40に向けて移動する。一方、断熱扉15A,15Bを開くと、二つの第2マグネット46,46の吸引し合う力が低下することにより、シール本体41が弾性力によって元の形状に復帰する。このときヒレ部42は庫外側の面がパッキン20に接したまま開閉軸側に移動する。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the left and right heat insulating doors 15 are closed, the two second magnets 46 attract each other to deform the seal body 41 toward the center seal 40 on the other side, and the seal body 41 abuts. The portions 41A come into contact with each other, and the gap between the opening and closing side ends of the two heat insulating doors 15A and 15B is sealed. At this time, the fin portion 42 moves toward the mating center seal 40 while the outer surface of the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20. On the other hand, when the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are opened, the attractive force of the two second magnets 46 and 46 decreases, so that the seal body 41 returns to the original shape by the elastic force. At this time, the fin part 42 moves to the opening / closing axis side while the outer surface is in contact with the packing 20.
 支持部43(延出部)は第1リップ部44及び第2リップ部45を支持する部材である。支持部43は、第2延出部41Eの直線部分47の先端部(シール本体41の一部)から庫内側に延出されている。支持部43の先端部には第1リップ部44及び第2リップ部45が全高に亘って一体に形成されている。 The support part 43 (extension part) is a member that supports the first lip part 44 and the second lip part 45. The support part 43 is extended inside the warehouse from the front-end | tip part (a part of seal main body 41) of the linear part 47 of the 2nd extension part 41E. A first lip portion 44 and a second lip portion 45 are integrally formed at the distal end portion of the support portion 43 over the entire height.
 第1リップ部44は庫内側から当接部41Aに向かって流れる冷気から当接部41Aを遮蔽するためのものである。図4に示すように第1リップ部44は支持部43の先端から相手側の断熱扉15Aに向かって庫外側に傾斜している。第1リップ部44の傾斜角度は例えば15度であるが、これに限定されない。なお、本実施形態では閉扉時に隣り合う2つの第1リップ部44,44の先端部同士が重なり合わない構成であるが、閉扉時に2つの第1リップ部44,44の先端部同士が重なり合う構成であってもよい。 The first lip portion 44 is for shielding the contact portion 41A from the cold air flowing from the inner side toward the contact portion 41A. As shown in FIG. 4, the first lip portion 44 is inclined outward from the tip of the support portion 43 toward the heat insulating door 15 </ b> A on the other side. The inclination angle of the first lip portion 44 is, for example, 15 degrees, but is not limited to this. In the present embodiment, the tip portions of the two first lip portions 44 and 44 adjacent to each other when the door is closed are not overlapped, but the tip portions of the two first lip portions 44 and 44 are overlapped when the door is closed. It may be.
 次に、第2リップ部45(遮蔽部)の構成について説明する。第2リップ部45は庫内側からヒレ部42に向かって流れる冷気からヒレ部42を遮蔽するためのものである。図4に示すように第2リップ部45は支持部43の先端から開閉軸側に向かって庫外側に延びている。また、図4に示すように第2リップ部45の先端P1はヒレ部42及びパッキン20に密着しておらず、ヒレ部42及びパッキン20から庫内側に離間している。第2リップ部45は庫内側から見てヒレ部42全体を覆っている。つまり、庫内側から見るとヒレ部42は第2リップ部45に覆われて全体が視認不能とされる。 Next, the configuration of the second lip portion 45 (shielding portion) will be described. The 2nd lip part 45 is for shielding the fin part 42 from the cold which flows toward the fin part 42 from the inside of a store | warehouse | chamber. As shown in FIG. 4, the second lip portion 45 extends outward from the tip of the support portion 43 toward the open / close shaft side. As shown in FIG. 4, the tip P <b> 1 of the second lip portion 45 is not in close contact with the fin portion 42 and the packing 20, and is separated from the fin portion 42 and the packing 20 to the inside of the cabinet. The second lip portion 45 covers the entire fin portion 42 as viewed from the inside of the cabinet. That is, when viewed from the inside of the cabinet, the fin portion 42 is covered with the second lip portion 45 so that the whole cannot be seen.
 第2リップ部45は、図5に示すように、支持部43の先端から開閉軸側に延びる第1延設部61と、第1延設部61の先端から開閉軸側に延びる第2延設部62と、を備えている。第1延設部61及び第2延設部62は、例えば、開閉軸側(図5の右側)に向かうにつれて庫外側(図5の下側)に向かう形で傾斜している。第2延設部62の傾斜角度D2は、第1延設部61の傾斜角度D1よりも大きい値で設定されている。言い換えると、第2延設部62は、開閉軸側に向かうにつれて庫外側に向かう形で第1延設部61に対して傾斜するものとされる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the second lip portion 45 includes a first extending portion 61 that extends from the tip of the support portion 43 toward the opening / closing axis, and a second extension that extends from the tip of the first extending portion 61 toward the opening / closing shaft. And an installation part 62. The 1st extension part 61 and the 2nd extension part 62 incline in the form which goes to the warehouse outer side (lower side of FIG. 5), for example toward the opening-and-closing axis side (right side of FIG. 5). The inclination angle D2 of the second extending portion 62 is set to a value larger than the inclination angle D1 of the first extending portion 61. In other words, the 2nd extension part 62 shall incline with respect to the 1st extension part 61 in the form which goes to the warehouse outer side as it goes to the opening-and-closing axis side.
 第2リップ部45の先端P1(第2延設部62の先端)は、ヒレ部42及びパッキン20(断熱扉15Bの一部)から庫内側に離間する構成とされる。つまり、先端P1とヒレ部42との間、及び先端P1とパッキン20との間には、前後方向(図5の上下方向)において隙間S1が形成されている。なお、第1延設部61の傾斜角度D1は0度であってもよい。つまり、第1延設部61は、左右方向に対して傾斜していなくてもよく、左右方向(ヒレ部42の延設方向)と一致する方向に沿って延びていてもよい。 The tip P1 of the second lip portion 45 (tip of the second extending portion 62) is configured to be separated from the fin portion 42 and the packing 20 (part of the heat insulating door 15B) to the inside of the warehouse. That is, a gap S1 is formed between the front end P1 and the fin portion 42 and between the front end P1 and the packing 20 in the front-rear direction (vertical direction in FIG. 5). Note that the inclination angle D1 of the first extending portion 61 may be 0 degrees. That is, the first extending portion 61 may not be inclined with respect to the left-right direction, and may extend along a direction that coincides with the left-right direction (the extending direction of the fin portion 42).
 第1延設部61の延設長さは、例えば、第2延設部62の延設長さよりも大きいものとされる。このため、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aは、第1延設部61の先端部61Aと第2延設部62によって構成された屈曲形状をなしている。これに対して、第2リップ部45の基端部45Bは、第1延設部61によって構成された直線形状をなしている。このため、屈曲形状をなす先端部45Aは、直線形状をなす基端部45Bに比べて剛性が高い構成となっている。 The extension length of the first extension part 61 is, for example, greater than the extension length of the second extension part 62. For this reason, the distal end portion 45 </ b> A of the second lip portion 45 has a bent shape constituted by the distal end portion 61 </ b> A of the first extending portion 61 and the second extending portion 62. On the other hand, the base end portion 45 </ b> B of the second lip portion 45 has a linear shape formed by the first extending portion 61. For this reason, the distal end portion 45A having a bent shape has a higher rigidity than the proximal end portion 45B having a linear shape.
 次に、本実施形態の効果について説明する。本実施形態によれば、第2リップ部45によって、庫内側からヒレ部42に向かって流れる冷気がヒレ部42に触れる事態を抑制できる。このため、第2リップ部45を設けない構成と比べてヒレ部42の温度が下がり難く、ヒレ部42の庫外側の面に結露が生じる事態を抑制できる。 Next, the effect of this embodiment will be described. According to the present embodiment, the second lip portion 45 can suppress a situation in which the cold air flowing from the inner side toward the fin portion 42 touches the fin portion 42. For this reason, compared with the structure which does not provide the 2nd lip part 45, the temperature of the fin part 42 does not fall easily, and can suppress the situation where dew condensation arises on the surface of the fin part 42 outside the warehouse.
 また、本実施形態では、断熱扉15Bを開いた状態では第2リップ部45とヒレ部42との間の空間S2が庫外に配され、その空間S2(図5参照)に外気が入り込む。その状態で断熱扉15Bを閉じると、その空間S2に入り込んだ外気が庫内に配されることになる。仮に、第2リップ部45の先端P1がヒレ部42(又はパッキン20)に当接していると、第2リップ部45とヒレ部42との間の空間S2に外気が留まり易く、相対的に温かい外気と、庫内の冷気との温度差によって、第2リップ部45に結露が発生してしまう虞がある。本実施形態のように、第2リップ部45の先端P1をヒレ部42及びパッキン20から庫内側に離間させ、隙間S1を設けることで、空間S2に入り込んだ外気がその隙間S1を通じて庫内に放出され、庫内の空気と混ざり合う。この結果、第2リップ部45に結露が発生する事態を抑制できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the heat insulating door 15B is opened, the space S2 between the second lip portion 45 and the fin portion 42 is arranged outside the cabinet, and outside air enters the space S2 (see FIG. 5). When the heat insulating door 15B is closed in this state, the outside air that has entered the space S2 is arranged in the cabinet. If the tip P1 of the second lip portion 45 is in contact with the fin portion 42 (or the packing 20), outside air tends to stay in the space S2 between the second lip portion 45 and the fin portion 42, and relatively Condensation may occur in the second lip portion 45 due to a temperature difference between the warm outside air and the cool air in the cabinet. Like this embodiment, the front-end | tip P1 of the 2nd lip | rip part 45 is spaced apart from the fin part 42 and the packing 20 inside the store | warehouse | chamber, and external space which entered the space S2 enters the store | chamber interior through the clearance gap S1 by providing the clearance gap S1. Released and mixed with the air in the cabinet. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the second lip portion 45.
 また、第2リップ部45の先端P1とヒレ部42(又はパッキン20)との間の隙間S1が大きい程、その隙間S1から第2リップ部45とヒレ部42の間に庫内の冷気が侵入し易くなり、ヒレ部42の温度が下がり易くなる。一方、隙間S1が小さいと、隙間S1を通じた空間S2内の外気の放出がされ難い。このため、隙間S1の寸法は、冷気の侵入を防止しつつ、空間S2内の外気の放出を可能とする適切な値で設計することが好ましい。なお、隙間S1は、例えば、5mm前後(より詳しくは、3~7mmの範囲内)で設定すると、第2リップ部45とヒレ部42の双方に結露が生じる事態を抑制できるが、この値に限定されない。 In addition, the larger the gap S1 between the tip P1 of the second lip 45 and the fin portion 42 (or the packing 20), the cooler the interior of the chamber between the second lip 45 and the fin portion 42 from the gap S1. It becomes easy to invade and the temperature of the fin part 42 is likely to decrease. On the other hand, when the gap S1 is small, it is difficult to release the outside air in the space S2 through the gap S1. For this reason, it is preferable that the size of the gap S1 is designed with an appropriate value that allows the outside air in the space S2 to be released while preventing the intrusion of cold air. For example, if the gap S1 is set to around 5 mm (more specifically, within a range of 3 to 7 mm), it is possible to suppress the occurrence of condensation on both the second lip portion 45 and the fin portion 42. It is not limited.
 また、本実施形態では、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aの剛性が基端部45Bに比べて高い構成とされる。このため、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aが変形し、隙間S1の大きさに誤差が生じる事態を抑制できる。これにより、隙間S1の大きさを設計通りの寸法で確実に設定することができ、第2リップ部45及びヒレ部42の双方について結露の発生を抑制することができる。なお、センターシール40は、例えば、押出成形を用いて成形することができるが、押出成形を用いる場合には、成形後、センターシール40が冷却されることによって収縮し、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aの剛性が低いと、先端部45Aが、その長手方向において波打つように変形する事態が懸念される。先端部45Aの剛性を高くすることで、波打つように変形する事態を抑制することができ、隙間S1の大きさをセンターシール40の長手方向の全長に亘って設計通りの寸法で一定にすることができる。 In this embodiment, the rigidity of the distal end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 is higher than that of the proximal end portion 45B. For this reason, the front end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 is deformed, and a situation in which an error occurs in the size of the gap S1 can be suppressed. Thereby, the magnitude | size of the clearance gap S1 can be set reliably with the dimension as designed, and generation | occurrence | production of dew condensation can be suppressed about both the 2nd lip | rip part 45 and the fin part 42. FIG. The center seal 40 can be formed by, for example, extrusion molding. However, in the case of using extrusion molding, the center seal 40 is contracted by cooling after the molding, and the second lip portion 45 is compressed. If the rigidity of the tip portion 45A is low, there is a concern that the tip portion 45A is deformed so as to wave in the longitudinal direction. By increasing the rigidity of the tip 45A, it is possible to suppress a state of deformation such as undulation, and to make the size of the gap S1 constant over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the center seal 40 at a designed size. Can do.
 また、第2リップ部45は、支持部43の先端から開閉軸側に延びる第1延設部61と、第1延設部61の先端から開閉軸側に延びる第2延設部62と、を備え、第2延設部62は、開閉軸側に向かうにつれて庫外側に向かう形で第1延設部61に対して傾斜するものとされ、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aは、第1延設部61の先端部と第2延設部62によって構成されている。 The second lip 45 includes a first extension 61 extending from the tip of the support 43 toward the opening / closing axis, a second extension 62 extending from the tip of the first extension 61 toward the opening / closing axis, The second extending portion 62 is inclined with respect to the first extending portion 61 in a form toward the outside of the warehouse as it goes toward the opening / closing axis, and the tip 45A of the second lip portion 45 is The first extending portion 61 is constituted by the distal end portion and the second extending portion 62.
 上記構成では、第2リップ部45が第1延設部61と第2延設部62とを備え、第2延設部62が第1延設部61に対して傾斜するものとされる。これにより、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aを屈曲形状とすることができ、直線状をなす第2リップ部(図5の2点鎖線、符号5を付す)と比べて剛性を高くすることができる。また、第2リップ部45を第1延設部61と第2延設部62から構成することで、例えば、支持部43の先端から一直線に延びる構成(第2リップ部5)と比較して、先端P1の位置(隙間S1の大きさ)を変えずに、第2リップ部とヒレ部42の間の空間S2を大きくすることができ、断熱性をより高くすることができる。具体的には、図5に示すように、第2リップ部45は、比較例の第2リップ部5に比べて、図5に示す領域A1の分だけ空間S2を大きくすることができる。この結果、冷気が庫内側から第2リップ部45に触れた際に、その冷気がヒレ部42により一層伝わり難くなり、ヒレ部42の温度が下がる事態をより確実に抑制することができ、結露の発生を抑制することができる。 In the above configuration, the second lip portion 45 includes the first extending portion 61 and the second extending portion 62, and the second extending portion 62 is inclined with respect to the first extending portion 61. Thereby, the front end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 can be bent, and the rigidity is made higher than that of the second lip portion having a linear shape (two-dot chain line in FIG. 5 and denoted by reference numeral 5). Can do. Further, by configuring the second lip portion 45 from the first extending portion 61 and the second extending portion 62, for example, as compared with a configuration (second lip portion 5) extending straight from the tip of the support portion 43. The space S2 between the second lip portion and the fin portion 42 can be increased without changing the position of the tip P1 (the size of the gap S1), and the heat insulation can be further increased. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the second lip portion 45 can make the space S <b> 2 larger by the area A <b> 1 shown in FIG. 5 than the second lip portion 5 of the comparative example. As a result, when the cold air touches the second lip portion 45 from the inside of the warehouse, the cold air is more difficult to be transmitted to the fin portion 42, and the temperature of the fin portion 42 can be more reliably suppressed. Can be suppressed.
 <実施形態2>
 次に、本発明の実施形態2を図6によって説明する。本実施形態では、センターシールの構成が上記実施形態と相違する。なお、上記実施形態と同一部分には、同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。本実施形態では、図6に示すように、センターシール140の第2リップ部145が支持部43から延びる直線状をなしている。そして、シール本体41、ヒレ部42、支持部43、及び第2リップ部145の基端部145Bは、軟質樹脂(例えば、オレフィン系エラストマー)によって一体的に形成されている。これに対して、第2リップ部145の先端部145Aは、基端部145Bより剛性の高い硬質樹脂で形成されている。先端部145Aの材質としては、硬質ポリプロピレンを例示することができる。なお、このようなセンターシール140は、例えば、軟質樹脂と硬質樹脂の2色押出成形によって形成することができる。また、先端部145A及び基端部145Bの材質は、上述したものに限定されない。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the center seal is different from that of the above embodiment. Note that the same portions as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the second lip portion 145 of the center seal 140 has a linear shape extending from the support portion 43. The seal body 41, the fin portion 42, the support portion 43, and the base end portion 145B of the second lip portion 145 are integrally formed of a soft resin (for example, olefin elastomer). On the other hand, the distal end portion 145A of the second lip portion 145 is formed of a hard resin having higher rigidity than the proximal end portion 145B. An example of the material of the tip portion 145A is hard polypropylene. Such a center seal 140 can be formed by, for example, two-color extrusion molding of a soft resin and a hard resin. Further, the materials of the distal end portion 145A and the proximal end portion 145B are not limited to those described above.
 本実施形態では、また、第2リップ部145の先端部145Aは、硬質樹脂で形成されているから、軟質樹脂にした場合と比べて、剛性を高くすることができる。この結果、先端部145Aが変形し、第2リップ部145の先端P2が変位する事態を抑制でき、第2リップ部145と、ヒレ部42との間の隙間S3の寸法精度を高くすることができる。なお、図6では、自然状態のヒレ部42に符号42Aを付し、断熱扉15Bに取り付けられた状態のヒレ部42を2点鎖線で図示している。また、センターシール140において、第2リップ部145の先端部145A以外の部分は、軟質樹脂で構成されているから、センターシール140をより変形し易い構成とすることができ、シール性を高くすることができる。特に、シール本体41を軟質樹脂とすることで、他方のセンターシールに当接した際のシール性をより高くすることができる。 In the present embodiment, the tip portion 145A of the second lip portion 145 is formed of a hard resin, so that the rigidity can be increased as compared with the case of using a soft resin. As a result, it is possible to suppress the situation where the tip portion 145A is deformed and the tip P2 of the second lip portion 145 is displaced, and the dimensional accuracy of the gap S3 between the second lip portion 145 and the fin portion 42 can be increased. it can. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 42 </ b> A is attached to the fin portion 42 in the natural state, and the fin portion 42 in a state attached to the heat insulating door 15 </ b> B is illustrated by a two-dot chain line. Further, in the center seal 140, since the portion other than the tip portion 145A of the second lip portion 145 is made of a soft resin, the center seal 140 can be configured to be more easily deformed, and the sealing performance is enhanced. be able to. In particular, when the seal body 41 is made of a soft resin, it is possible to further improve the sealing performance when contacting the other center seal.
 <実施形態3>
 次に、本発明の実施形態3を図7によって説明する。本実施形態では、センターシールの構成が上記実施形態と相違する。なお、上記実施形態と同一部分には、同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。本実施形態では、図7に示すように、センターシール240の第2リップ部245が、第1延設部261と、第1延設部261に対して傾斜する第2延設部262と、を有している。そして、第1延設部261は、軟質樹脂で形成されており、第2延設部262は硬質樹脂で形成されている。このようにすれば、第2リップ部245の先端部の剛性をより高くすることができる。
<Embodiment 3>
Next, Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the center seal is different from that of the above embodiment. Note that the same portions as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the second lip portion 245 of the center seal 240 includes a first extending portion 261, a second extending portion 262 that is inclined with respect to the first extending portion 261, have. And the 1st extension part 261 is formed with soft resin, and the 2nd extension part 262 is formed with hard resin. In this way, the rigidity of the tip end portion of the second lip portion 245 can be further increased.
 <他の実施形態>
 本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
 (1)上記実施形態で説明したシール本体41の形状は一例である。シール本体41の形状は、相手側のセンターシール40に当接して断熱扉15A,15Bの開閉側端部間をシールできる形状であればよく、適宜変更可能である。
 (2)上記実施形態ではヒレ部42が第2延出部41Eの直線部分47の先端部から開閉軸側に延出している場合を例に説明した。しかしながら、ヒレ部42は必ずしも直線部分47の先端部から延出していなくてもよく、例えば湾曲部分48の途中から分岐して開閉軸側に延出していてもよい。
 (3)上記実施形態では第1リップ部44と第2リップ部45とが一つの支持部43を共有している構成を例示した。しかしながら、第2リップ部45は庫内側からヒレ部42を覆う形態であればよく、例えば第1リップ部44と第2リップ部45とは別々の支持部によって支持されていてもよい。
 (4)上記実施形態ではヒレ部42の庫外側の面がパッキン20に接する構成を例示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、ヒレ部42と内装板19の間にパッキン20が配されていない構成である場合には、ヒレ部42の庫外側の面は内装板19に接していてもよい。
 (5)上記実施形態では冷却貯蔵庫として左右一対の断熱扉15A,15Bが上下に二組設けられた4ドア式の冷蔵庫1を例に説明したが、これに限定されない。冷却貯蔵庫は、例えば左右一対の断熱扉15A,15Bが一組だけ設けられた2ドア式の冷蔵庫であってもよい。また、上記実施形態では冷却貯蔵庫として冷蔵庫を例に説明したが、冷却貯蔵庫は冷凍庫であってもよい。
 (6)上記実施形態1では、第2リップ部45の先端部45Aを屈曲形状とすることで、基端部に比べて剛性を高くする構成を例示し、上記実施形態2では、第2リップ部145の先端部145Aを硬質樹脂にすることで剛性を高くする構成を例示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、第2リップ部の先端部の板厚を基端部の板厚に比べて大きくしたり、第2リップ部の先端部にリブを設けたりすることで、第2リップ部の先端部の剛性を基端部より高くしてもよい。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) The shape of the seal body 41 described in the above embodiment is an example. The shape of the seal main body 41 may be any shape as long as the shape can seal between the opening and closing side ends of the heat insulating doors 15A and 15B by contacting the center seal 40 on the other side.
(2) In the above embodiment, the case where the fin portion 42 extends from the tip end portion of the linear portion 47 of the second extending portion 41E toward the opening / closing axis has been described as an example. However, the fin portion 42 does not necessarily extend from the tip portion of the linear portion 47, and for example, it may branch from the middle of the curved portion 48 and extend toward the opening / closing axis.
(3) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the first lip portion 44 and the second lip portion 45 share one support portion 43 is exemplified. However, the 2nd lip part 45 should just be a form which covers the fin part 42 from a warehouse inner side, for example, the 1st lip part 44 and the 2nd lip part 45 may be supported by the separate support part.
(4) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the outer surface of the fin portion 42 is in contact with the packing 20 is exemplified, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, when the packing 20 is not arranged between the fin portion 42 and the interior plate 19, the outer surface of the fin portion 42 may be in contact with the interior plate 19.
(5) In the above embodiment, the four-door refrigerator 1 in which two pairs of left and right heat insulating doors 15A and 15B are provided as an upper and lower pair as a cooling storage has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. The cooling storage may be, for example, a two-door refrigerator provided with a pair of left and right heat insulating doors 15A and 15B. Moreover, although the refrigerator was demonstrated to the example as a cooling storage in the said embodiment, a freezer may be sufficient as a cooling storage.
(6) The first embodiment exemplifies a configuration in which the distal end portion 45A of the second lip portion 45 is bent so that the rigidity is higher than that of the proximal end portion. In the second embodiment, the second lip is illustrated. Although the configuration in which the rigidity is increased by using the hard resin at the tip portion 145A of the portion 145 is not limited to this. For example, by increasing the thickness of the distal end portion of the second lip portion compared to the thickness of the proximal end portion, or by providing a rib at the distal end portion of the second lip portion, You may make rigidity higher than a base end part.
1...冷蔵庫(冷却貯蔵庫)、10...貯蔵庫本体、10A...開口、11...扉装置、15A,15B...断熱扉、40,140,240...センターシール、41...シール本体、42...ヒレ部、43...支持部(延出部)、45,145...第2リップ部(遮蔽部)、45A,145A...第2リップ部の先端部(遮蔽部の先端部)、45B,145B...第2リップ部の基端部(遮蔽部の基端部)、61...第1延設部、62...第2延設部、P1...第2リップ部の先端(遮蔽部の先端) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Refrigerator (cooling storage), 10 ... Storage body, 10A ... Opening, 11 ... Door device, 15A, 15B ... Thermal insulation door, 40, 140, 240 ... Center seal, 41 ... seal body, 42 ... fin part, 43 ... support part (extension part), 45, 145 ... second lip part (shielding part), 45A, 145A ... second lip 45B, 145B ... the base end part of the second lip part (base end part of the shield part), 61 ... the first extension part, 62 ... the first part 2 Extension part, P1 ... tip of second lip part (tip of shielding part)

Claims (3)

  1.  冷却貯蔵庫の貯蔵庫本体に設けられている開口を開閉可能な観音開き式の一対の断熱扉と、
     前記一対の断熱扉の各々に設けられ、前記一対の断熱扉間をシールするセンターシールと、を備え、
     前記一対の断熱扉のうち一方の断熱扉に設けられた前記センターシールは、
     前記一方の断熱扉の開閉側端部に設けられ、他方の断熱扉に設けられた前記センターシールに当接するシール本体と、
     前記開閉側端部より庫内側において、前記シール本体から前記一方の断熱扉の開閉軸側に延出し、延出した端部の庫外側の面が前記一方の断熱扉に接して庫内と庫外とを仕切るヒレ部と、
     前記シール本体から庫内側に延出する延出部と、
     前記延出部の先端から前記開閉軸側に延び、前記ヒレ部を庫内側から覆うことで庫内側から前記ヒレ部に向かって流れる冷気から前記ヒレ部を遮蔽する遮蔽部と、を備え、
     前記遮蔽部は、その先端が前記ヒレ部及び前記一方の断熱扉から庫内側に離間する構成とされ、
     前記遮蔽部の先端部は、前記遮蔽部の基端部に比べて剛性が高い構成である冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置。
    A pair of double-split heat insulating doors that can open and close the opening provided in the storage body of the cooling storage;
    A center seal that is provided in each of the pair of heat insulating doors and seals between the pair of heat insulating doors;
    The center seal provided on one of the pair of heat insulating doors,
    A seal body which is provided at an opening / closing side end of the one heat insulating door and abuts on the center seal provided on the other heat insulating door;
    On the inner side of the opening / closing side end, the outer surface of the extended end portion extends from the seal body toward the opening / closing shaft side of the one heat insulating door, and comes into contact with the one heat insulating door. A fin section that partitions the outside,
    An extending part extending from the seal body to the inside of the cabinet,
    A shielding portion that extends from the distal end of the extension portion toward the opening and closing shaft and shields the fin portion from the cold air flowing from the inner side toward the fin portion by covering the fin portion from the inner side of the chamber;
    The shield part is configured such that the tip thereof is separated from the fin part and the one heat insulating door to the inside of the warehouse,
    The front part of the said shielding part is a door apparatus of the cooling storehouse which is a structure with high rigidity compared with the base end part of the said shielding part.
  2.  前記遮蔽部は、
     前記延出部の先端から前記開閉軸側に延びる第1延設部と、
     前記第1延設部の先端から前記開閉軸側に延びる第2延設部と、を備え、
     前記第2延設部は、前記開閉軸側に向かうにつれて庫外側に向かう形で前記第1延設部に対して傾斜するものとされ、
     前記遮蔽部の前記先端部は、前記第1延設部の先端部と前記第2延設部によって構成されている請求項1に記載の冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置。
    The shielding part is
    A first extending portion extending from the distal end of the extending portion toward the opening / closing axis;
    A second extending portion extending from the tip of the first extending portion toward the opening / closing axis,
    The second extending portion is inclined with respect to the first extending portion in a direction toward the outside of the warehouse as it goes toward the opening / closing axis.
    2. The cooling storage door device according to claim 1, wherein the front end portion of the shielding portion is configured by a front end portion of the first extension portion and the second extension portion.
  3.  前記シール本体、前記ヒレ部、前記延出部、及び前記遮蔽部の前記基端部は、軟質樹脂によって一体的に形成され、
     前記遮蔽部の前記先端部は、前記基端部よりも剛性の高い硬質樹脂で形成されている請求項1又は請求項2に記載の冷却貯蔵庫の扉装置。
    The seal main body, the fin portion, the extension portion, and the base end portion of the shielding portion are integrally formed of a soft resin,
    3. The cooling storage door device according to claim 1, wherein the distal end portion of the shielding portion is formed of a hard resin having rigidity higher than that of the base end portion.
PCT/JP2016/075953 2016-04-07 2016-09-05 Door device for cooling storage WO2017175402A1 (en)

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AU2020200142B2 (en) * 2019-02-13 2021-07-01 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
EP4001808B1 (en) * 2019-08-27 2023-10-25 PHC Corporation Refrigerator

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JP2015025633A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-05 ホシザキ電機株式会社 Door device for refrigeration storehouse

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