WO2017170700A1 - Shield device and roll screen - Google Patents

Shield device and roll screen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017170700A1
WO2017170700A1 PCT/JP2017/012918 JP2017012918W WO2017170700A1 WO 2017170700 A1 WO2017170700 A1 WO 2017170700A1 JP 2017012918 W JP2017012918 W JP 2017012918W WO 2017170700 A1 WO2017170700 A1 WO 2017170700A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shielding
fin
light shielding
light
roll screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/012918
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
立川 光威
万人 山岸
中村 元
Original Assignee
立川ブラインド工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2016254551A external-priority patent/JP6887802B2/en
Application filed by 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 filed Critical 立川ブラインド工業株式会社
Priority to EP17775234.2A priority Critical patent/EP3438406A4/en
Priority to AU2017244844A priority patent/AU2017244844B2/en
Priority to MYPI2018703460A priority patent/MY195707A/en
Priority to CN201780020407.2A priority patent/CN108884703B/en
Priority to SG11201808240QA priority patent/SG11201808240QA/en
Publication of WO2017170700A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017170700A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/323Structure or support of upper box
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • E06B9/50Bearings specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shielding device capable of opening and closing a shielding material, and a roll screen.
  • the winding shaft is supported by a frame body, the upper edge portion of the screen is attached to the winding shaft and suspended, and a weight member is provided at the lower edge portion of the shielding material (screen).
  • the amount of light collected in the room can be adjusted by winding or rewinding the screen with the winding shaft.
  • the base end edge is rotatably supported on the lower surface of the frame body.
  • a technique of providing a gap preventing member that hangs down on the peripheral surface of the shaft is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • the gap between the winding shaft and the lower surface of the frame body (for example, a mounting frame in the case of a roll screen) can be closed by the gap prevention member. Therefore, it is effective in that the light shielding property can be enhanced when the shielding state is achieved.
  • the gap prevention member attached to the lower surface of the frame has a structure that may be damaged by a collision of a weight member (weight bar), and there is room for improvement. There is. Further, when the screen is made of a relatively hard material, when the screen comes into contact with the gap preventing member, the contact sound may cause discomfort to the operator, and there is room for improvement.
  • the base edge of the gap preventing member (hereinafter referred to as “light shielding fin”) having the light shielding function is used as a frame body of a shielding device (for example, a mounting frame in the case of a roll screen). Therefore, the light shielding fin cannot be easily attached to the frame of the shielding device, and there is room for improvement from the viewpoint of assembly.
  • a light shielding fin having a shape that does not adversely affect the operability, quality, or design of the shielding device is desired.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a shielding device having light shielding fins that can improve design and operability and can easily attach a predetermined fabric.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a roll screen having light shielding fins that can be faced on the wall.
  • a shielding apparatus is a shielding apparatus that enables opening and closing of a shielding material, an opening and closing support means that supports the shielding material so as to be opened and closed, a frame that supports the opening and closing support means, A light-shielding fin that shields external light incident between the frame and the opening / closing support means, and a locking portion for locking the light-shielding fin to the frame is provided. It is characterized by comprising elastically deformable gripping means for gripping the upper end of a predetermined fabric.
  • the light shielding fin is configured to deform a part of the gripping means to grip the upper end of the predetermined fabric.
  • a squeezing part with permanent deformation for squeezing the predetermined fabric partially at the left and right ends of the gripping means, detachable and elastically deformable At least one of a narrow pressure member and a narrow pressure portion that can be elastically deformed by external pressure is provided.
  • the shielding device is a shielding device capable of opening and closing a shielding material, and an opening / closing support means for supporting the shielding material so as to be opened and closed, and a frame body for supporting the opening / closing support means.
  • a light shielding fin for shielding external light incident between the frame and the opening / closing support means, and a locking portion for locking the light shielding fin to the frame is provided, and the light shielding fin Comprises a gripping means for gripping the upper end of the predetermined fabric, and the gripping means is configured to permanently deform a part of the predetermined fabric to grip the upper end of the predetermined fabric.
  • the light shielding fin includes a concave portion that suppresses and does not press the lower end of the predetermined fabric when gripped by the gripping means.
  • the gripping means is configured to be able to hold the predetermined fabric by insertion from the front or side.
  • the gripping means has a claw portion for sandwiching the predetermined fabric.
  • the frame body is fixed to a wall surface via a fixing metal fitting.
  • the fixing bracket is configured to have a certain gap between the shielding device and a wall surface to be faced.
  • the shielding device when the light shielding fin contacts the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material, the shielding device is locked to the locking portion so as to rotate. It is characterized by.
  • the light shielding fin is locked to the locking portion so as to be in a range where it does not contact the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material. It is characterized by that.
  • the light shielding fin is pivotably locked to the locking portion, and the movable range of the light shielding fin is the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material. It is restricted so that it may become the range which does not contact
  • the light shielding fin is pivotally locked to the locking portion, and a movable range of the light shielding fin attaches the frame to the mounting surface. It is restricted so that it may become the range which does not contact
  • a movement restricting member is provided on the operation cord for performing the opening / closing operation of the shielding material so that the light shielding fin and the weight member with respect to the shielding material are prevented from coming into contact with each other. It is characterized by being.
  • the light shielding fin has a predetermined clearance with respect to the shielding material or the weight member with respect to the shielding material at the maximum opening and closing diameter in the left-right direction of the shielding material. It has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape as a whole.
  • the lower end of the light shielding fin has a shape that warps in a direction away from the shielding material.
  • the roll screen according to the present invention is a roll screen capable of winding the screen by a winding pipe supported by the frame body via a predetermined support member, and is provided between the winding pipe and the frame body.
  • a fin for shielding the gap is provided, and the frame body is fixed to the wall surface via a fixing bracket in a state where the winding pipe is supported downward.
  • the fixing bracket is configured to have a certain gap between the roll screen and the wall surface.
  • the fixing bracket is configured to support the frame body using a bracket.
  • the fins are the frame, a predetermined support member connected to the frame, the fixing bracket, the bracket, or a predetermined suspension support member fixed to the fixing bracket. It is characterized by being supported so that it can rotate or cannot rotate.
  • a bearing portion is provided on the frame body, and the fin is pivotally supported on the bearing portion.
  • the bearing portion is formed continuously in the left-right direction of the frame body.
  • the fins are connected to the frame body in the left-right direction, and are supported directly or indirectly on the frame body.
  • the fin includes a support plate portion that protrudes forward from the frame body to allow the winding of the screen in the winding pipe, and a shielding plate that extends downward from the support plate portion.
  • the fin is supported directly or indirectly with respect to the frame body so that the shielding plate portion is substantially parallel to the wall surface in a predetermined basic posture. To do.
  • the present invention it is possible to configure a shielding device having light shielding fins that can improve designability and operability and can easily attach a predetermined fabric.
  • the light shielding fin according to the present invention is attached to the roll screen, even if the screen is configured using a relatively hard material, even if the screen does not contact or contacts the light shielding fin. By reducing the contact load, adverse effects such as contact sounds can be removed or reduced.
  • the shielding device having the light shielding fins can be faced to the wall surface by using the fixing bracket.
  • the roll screen according to the present invention faced to the front face is free of dust from being collected on the screen being wound by the fins for shielding the gap between the winding pipe and the frame body. Can be prevented from scattering, and direct light to the screen in the vicinity of the frame can be reliably prevented, and the color resistance to the screen can be improved.
  • (A), (b) is a side view explaining the operation
  • (A), (b) is the side view which shows the structure concerning attachment of the cloth
  • (A), (b), (c) is a side view explaining an example of the attachment method of the cloth
  • (A), (b), (c) is a side view which respectively demonstrates the operation example of the light shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention.
  • (A), (b) is the side view which shows the Example at the time of attaching the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention to a wall surface, and its comparative example, respectively.
  • (A), (b) is a side view which shows the example which makes the wall surface the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of the modification by this invention, respectively.
  • (A), (b), (c) shows the structure when the light shielding fin of one example according to the present invention is applied to a roll screen as a shielding device of another embodiment, and the operation of the light shielding fin is shown. It is a side view explaining. It is a fragmentary perspective view explaining an example which concerns on prevention of the lateral slip of the cloth
  • (A), (b) is another example of an attachment method for preventing lateral slippage of the fabric attached to the light shielding fin of one example in the roll screen as the shielding device of one embodiment according to the present invention, and after the attachment It is a partial perspective view which shows this state.
  • (A), (b) is a partial example which explains the attachment example of the attachment of the cloth
  • (A), (b), (c) is a side view which shows the structural example of the typical light-shielding fin in the various shielding apparatus by this invention, respectively.
  • (A), (b) is a perspective view regarding two structural examples concerning attachment of the cloth
  • the upper direction and lower direction in the drawing are respectively upward (or upper) and downward (or lower) according to the hanging direction of the screen 4.
  • the left direction in the figure is defined as the left side of the roll screen 1
  • the right direction in the figure is defined as the right side of the roll screen 1.
  • the viewing side is the front side (or the indoor side)
  • the opposite side is the rear side (or the outdoor side). Is a direction perpendicular to the illustrated surface in the front view of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of a roll screen 1 according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the roll screen 1 according to the present invention.
  • support members 2 a and 2 b are fixed to both ends of the mounting frame 2, and a shaft member 11 is fixed to the support members 2 a and 2 b, and a fixed shaft (
  • the cylindrical winding pipe 3 is rotatably supported between the support members 2a and 2b.
  • the mounting frame 2 is fixed to the attachment surface by a bracket 6.
  • Each of the support members 2a and 2b is accommodated by the side cover 10 and, as will be described later, improves its design and functionality related to the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9.
  • An operation pulley 8 is provided at the right end of the take-up pipe 3, and an endless operation cord 7 hung around the operation pulley 8 is suspended.
  • the operation cord 7 is constituted by a ball chain, and the surface of the operation pulley 8 around which the ball chain is hung is configured so as to have irregularities having a shape suitable for the ball portion of the ball chain. .
  • the winding pipe 3 can be rotated by operating the operation cord 7.
  • the operation cord 7 formed of a ball chain has an endless shape with the cord ends connected by a cord connecting member 7a.
  • the operation cord 7 may be formed in a string shape, and the surface of the operation pulley 8 around which the operation cord 7 is wound may have a highly frictional surface shape.
  • the winding pipe 3 is attached to one end of the screen 4 so as to wind the screen 4 or to support the suspension so that it can be rewound.
  • the other end of the screen 4 is attached to a weight bar 5 that functions as a weight member. Accordingly, the screen 4 is stretched based on the weight of the weight bar 5.
  • the screen 4 is suspended from the outdoor side of the winding pipe 3 (see FIG. 2).
  • the movement restricting member 12 can be mounted on the operation cord 7 formed of a ball chain, and the movement restricting member 12 can be brought into contact with the operation pulley 8 or the like to stop its rotation.
  • the upper limit position of the bar 5 may be determined.
  • a spring motor for reducing the operating force when the screen 4 is wound is housed on the left end side, and a stopper device for preventing the weight of the screen 4 from falling down is housed on the right end side. Not shown).
  • the light shielding fin 9 having a structure that allows the predetermined fabric 13 to be easily attached is attached to the front side (front side) of the mounting frame 2, and the winding pipe 3 Light leakage from the gap generated between the mounting frame 2 and the mounting frame 2 is effectively shielded.
  • the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is engaged with the bearing portion 20 provided on the front side of the mounting frame 2. It is supported on the front side (front side) of the frame 2 so as to be rotatable within a predetermined range.
  • the light shielding fin 9 of one embodiment will be described in detail.
  • FIG. 3 the structure of the light shielding fin 9 of one Example in the roll screen 1 of this embodiment is shown.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a schematic configuration around the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
  • the light shielding fin 9 has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape as a whole, and is rotatably locked on the front side (front side) of the mounting frame 2.
  • the light shielding fins 9 are preferably formed of a synthetic resin having high light shielding properties, aluminum, or the like, but may be a transparent or translucent synthetic resin when the fabric 13 is attached as in this example.
  • the width in the left-right direction of the light-shielding fin 9 is slightly shorter than the width in the left-right direction of the mounting frame 2. Even if it changes, it is locked so that it can rotate smoothly.
  • a bearing portion 20 having a substantially C-shaped cross section extending in the longitudinal direction is formed below the front surface of the mounting frame 2.
  • the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is engaged with the bearing portion 20, whereby the light shielding fin 9 is rotatably supported on the back side of the mounting frame 2.
  • Support members 2 a and 2 b are attached to both ends of the mounting frame 2 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the support members 2a and 2b have the same shape, and as shown in FIG. 4, a notch 23 having a size that substantially matches the substantially C-shaped cross-sectional shape of the bearing portion 20 of the mounting frame 2 is provided. .
  • the notches 23 are provided so that the shaft portions 91 of the light shielding fins 9 can be slid from the left and right directions and inserted into the bearing portions 20 to be supported after the support members 2a and 2b are fixed to the mounting frame 2. ing. Then, the light shielding fins 9 are slidable to be removable, and other than this slide is not removable, and even if an external force is applied to the light shielding fins 9, the light shielding fins 9 are not detached from the mounting frame 2.
  • the support members 2a and 2b have screw holes 21 for fixing the mounting frame 2 using mounting screws, and shaft members 11 having a fixed shaft (not shown) for rotatably supporting the winding pipe 3.
  • Screw holes 22 for fixing are provided at a plurality of locations. That is, even after the support members 2a and 2b are fixed to the mounting frame 2 in a state in which the winding pipe 3 is supported by the support members 2a and 2b, the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is slid from the left and right directions to thereby obtain the bearing portion 20. It can be inserted and supported. For this reason, it is easy to attach the light shielding fins 9.
  • the side cover 10 is attached from the viewpoint of improving the design so that the mounting screws of the screw holes 21 and 22 of the support members 2a and 2b cannot be visually recognized from the outside. There is also an effect of improving the functionality related to the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9.
  • the side cover 10 is provided with a wall having a height so as to regulate the positions of both ends of the light shielding fin 9 in the left-right direction within the rotation range of the light shielding fin 9 so that the light shielding fin 9 can be smoothly rotated.
  • Part 10a is formed.
  • the height of the wall 10a is sufficiently high to accommodate the thickness of the support members 2a and 2b.
  • the side cover 10 is made of synthetic resin and can be attached with a narrow pressure following the outer shape of the support members 2a and 2b formed of a metal material.
  • An inwardly projecting claw portion 10b is formed. Thereby, regarding the rotation operation of the light shielding fin 9, the wall portion 10a has a height so that the claw portion 10b and the notch 23 do not hinder the rotation operation.
  • the left and right end portions of the light shielding fin 9 abut against the wall portion 10a of the side cover 10 before abutting against the support members 2a and 2b, so that the light shielding fin 9 is pivotably regulated.
  • the width of the light-shielding fin 9 is configured to be slightly shorter than the width of the mounting frame 2 in the left-right direction, and the light-shielding fin 9 is configured to be turnable by the wall portion 10 a of the side cover 10.
  • the support members 2 a and 2 b and the side cover 10 may be avoided depending on the shape of the light shielding fin 9.
  • a bearing portion 20 having a substantially C-shaped cross section extending in the longitudinal direction is formed below the front surface of the mounting frame 2. More specifically, the bearing portion 20 forms a bent shaft 20f at the tip of a rotation restricting piece 20a extending upward from the bottom portion of the mounting frame 2 so that the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 can be supported.
  • the rotation restricting piece 20 a has a function of restricting the downward rotation of the light shielding fin 9.
  • a rotation restricting piece 20 b that restricts the upward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 is formed above the bearing portion 20 on the back surface of the mounting frame 2.
  • the rotation restricting piece 20a is formed in a substantially C shape protruding forward from the front surface of the main body of the mounting frame 2, and the rotation restricting piece 20b is formed in a substantially plate shape protruding backward.
  • the light shielding fin 9 In the state where the shaft portion 91 is locked to the bearing portion 20, the rotation of the light shielding fin 9 in the vertical direction is restricted, and no matter how the light shielding fin 9 is rotated, the shaft portion 91 is moved backward from the bearing portion 20. It is designed not to come off.
  • the light shielding fin 9 has, as a schematic configuration, a support plate portion 93 having a substantially C-shaped shaft portion 91 at the tip and protruding forward from the front side surface of the mounting frame 2 with a length a, and the support plate.
  • the shielding plate portion 94 extending downward from the portion 93 with a length b has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape as a whole, and generates a collision force or contact sound due to interference with the screen 4 (or a weight bar 5 described later). It is formed of a double-curved member (either a single member or a decoding member) so as to avoid or relax.
  • the support plate portion 93 has a substantially bent shape in an approximately L shape, and a substantially C-shaped shaft portion 91 is formed at the tip thereof.
  • the shaft portion 91 is a portion that is rotatably locked by the bending shaft 20f in the bearing portion 20.
  • the tip of the shaft portion 91 is formed in a substantially bowl shape that is refracted at an acute angle, and is engaged with the bearing portion 20 in a state having a spatial margin so that the light shielding fins 9 are not easily detached from the bearing portion 20.
  • the degree of freedom of rotation of the light shielding fin 9 is increased.
  • the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is locked to the bearing portion 20 in such a manner that the degree of freedom of rotation is increased in this manner, an unpleasant interference sound due to the rotational interference between the light shielding fin 9 and the rotation restricting piece 20b ( In order to generate a contact sound), the shaft portion 91 is formed with a curved portion 92 that is changed in thickness and has a thickness in a rotation range.
  • a contact portion 97 is formed in the vicinity of the base of the shaft portion 91 provided at the tip of the support plate portion 93.
  • the abutting portion 97 is a portion that regulates the upward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 by abutting against the rotation restricting piece 20b.
  • Such a shape of the shaft portion 91 makes it difficult for the light shielding fin 9 to be detached from the bearing portion 20, and allows the light shielding fin 9 to be rotated while suppressing rattling and reducing the interference sound. ing. Thereby, the unpleasant interference sound (contact sound) resulting from the rotation interference of the contact part 97 and the rotation control piece 20b can be reduced so that it can be disregarded.
  • a protrusion 98 is formed below the shaft 91 provided at the tip of the support plate 93, and the protrusion 98 protrudes from the support plate 93 along with the shaft 91.
  • the protrusion 98 is a portion that restricts the downward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 at a position in contact with the rotation restricting piece 20 a of the bearing portion 20 in the mounting frame 2.
  • the tip of the protrusion 98 is formed in a shape having an uneven step as shown in the figure, and has a function of relaxing the contact sound and the collision force when coming into contact with the rotation restricting piece 20a.
  • the protrusion part 98 of this example is formed so that it may extend and protrude in the left-right direction of the support plate part 93, the form which protrudes partially in the left-right direction of the support plate part 93 may be sufficient.
  • a curved interference mitigation portion 95 is formed at the lower end of the shielding plate portion 94 extending downward from the support plate portion 93. Even when there is contact with the screen 4 (or weight bar 5 in the embodiment described later), the interference mitigation unit 95 warps away from the screen 4 (or weight bar 5) so as to relieve the contact sound and collision force. Has a shape.
  • projection pieces 96a and 96b projecting in a substantially cross-sectional shape are provided, respectively, and a recess for engaging the upper and lower ends of the fabric 13 is formed.
  • a claw portion 99 is formed inside the projection piece 96a at the upper front end of the shielding plate portion 94, and the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99 are configured as gripping means that function as a fabric presser.
  • the projecting piece 96b at the lower end of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94 is a portion for suppressing the fluttering of the fabric 13, and a concave portion that suppresses the fluttering and does not press-contact is formed.
  • the description regarding attachment of the fabric 13 will be described later in detail.
  • FIGS. 5A and 5B are side views for explaining the operation of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5B illustrates the upper side rotation restriction of the light shielding fin 9.
  • a protrusion 98 is formed below the shaft 91 provided at the tip of the support plate 93, and the protrusion 98 is aligned with the shaft 91 to support the plate. Projecting from the portion 93.
  • the light shielding fins 9 are locked by the shaft portion 91 so as to be rotatable by the bending shaft 20 f of the bearing portion 20.
  • the projecting portion 98 provided on the light shielding fin 9 has a function of restricting the downward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 at a position in contact with the rotation restricting piece 20 a of the bearing portion 20 in the mounting frame 2.
  • the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is regulated so as to be substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 (hanging in the vertical direction).
  • the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the attachment frame 2 (in the vertical direction). The design is improved.
  • a contact portion 97 is formed in the vicinity of the root of the shaft portion 91 provided in the light shielding fin 9.
  • the contact portion 97 is a portion that restricts the upward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 by contacting the rotation restricting piece 20b when the light shielding fin 9 rotates from the basic posture.
  • the light shielding fins 9 are not in contact with the bracket 6 or its mounting surface.
  • the quality can be maintained without impairing the operability when the light shielding fins 9 are attached to the attachment frame 2 of the roll screen 1.
  • FIG.6 (a) is a side view which shows the structure which concerns on attachment of the cloth
  • FIG.6 (b) shows the comparative example.
  • Yes. 7A, 7B, and 7C show an example of a method for attaching the fabric 13 of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
  • the light-shielding fin 9 is provided with protrusions 96a and 96b projecting in a substantially cross-sectional shape at the front upper end and lower end of the shielding plate portion 94, respectively.
  • a recess for engaging the upper and lower ends of the fabric 13 is formed.
  • a claw portion 99 is formed inside the projection piece 96a at the upper front end of the shielding plate portion 94, and the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99 are configured as gripping means that function as a fabric presser.
  • the projecting piece 96b at the lower end of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94 is a portion for suppressing the fluttering of the fabric 13, and a concave portion that suppresses the fluttering and does not press-contact is formed.
  • the fabric 13 when attaching the fabric 13 to the light shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to insert the cloth 13 from the left and right ends of the light shielding fin 9 and attach it from the front side of the light shielding fin 9. It can be attached more easily. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, first, the upper end of the fabric 13 is engaged by the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99 (see FIG. 7A), and then the lower end of the fabric 13 is formed into a recess formed by the projection piece 96b. Insert (see FIG. 7B). Thus, the fabric 13 can be easily attached to the light shielding fins 9.
  • the light shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment has a structure in which only the upper end of the cloth 13 is engaged, the cloth 13 does not bend and the design can be improved. And even if the fabric 13 is displaced in the vertical direction by the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9 by the projecting pieces 96a and 96b at the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94, the function and the design are not impaired. .
  • the cloth 13 is attached to the light-shielding fins 9 by sticking or the like, or a nail part 99 is provided at the lower front end of the shielding plate part 94 as shown in FIG.
  • the holding means is configured, the fabric 13 is bent, and a large work load is generated when the cloth 13 is attached so as to eliminate the bending. Therefore, it is preferable to have a structure in which only the upper end of the cloth 13 is engaged like the light shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment, and the cloth 13 can be easily attached without being bent.
  • FIGS. 8A, 8 ⁇ / b> B, and 8 ⁇ / b> C are side views for individually explaining an operation example of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
  • the light shielding fin 9 of this embodiment includes a support plate portion 93 that is bent and protrudes forward from the front side surface of the mounting frame 2 by a length a, and downward from the support plate portion 93. Due to the shielding plate portion 94 extending in the length b, the whole has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  • the length b of the shielding plate portion 94 is formed with a length that prevents light leakage caused by a gap between the mounting frame 2 and the winding pipe 3.
  • the length a of the support plate portion 93 is set in a range that does not adversely affect the operation of the operation cord 7. Even if the operation cord 7 is operated so as to come into contact with the light shielding fins 9 of the present embodiment, the light shielding fins 9 are rotated so as not to cause an operation burden.
  • FIG. 9A shows an example when the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment is faced to a wall surface (for example, a horizontal wall surface) W
  • FIG. 9B is a comparative example thereof.
  • the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 can be attached to the wall surface W by using a fixing metal 61 (L-shaped metal in this example).
  • the fixing bracket 61 fixes the bracket 6 through the first mounting hole 61a of the fixing bracket 61 using the mounting screw, and faces the wall surface W through the second mounting hole 61b of the fixing bracket 61.
  • the mounting frame 2 of the roll screen 1 of this embodiment can be attached to the bracket 6 fixed to the wall surface W using the fixing bracket 61.
  • the fixing bracket 61 is configured so that the roll screen 1 of this embodiment is faced to the wall surface W with a certain gap between the roll screen 1 and the wall surface W. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the weight bar 5 and the wall surface W from colliding with each other when the screen 4 is wound up and the weight bar 5 reaches the upper limit position.
  • the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment when the roll screen 1 is mounted on the front based on the conventional technique, the light shielding fins 9 of the present embodiment could not be attached to the roll screen 1.
  • the metal fitting 61 L-shaped metal fitting in this example
  • the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 can be faced to the wall surface W.
  • the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 is provided on the wall surface.
  • the light shielding fins 9 can surely prevent direct light on the screen 4 in the vicinity of the mounting frame 2 and improve the color resistance of the screen 4.
  • the light shielding fin 9 is attached to the mounting frame.
  • the shape of the light shielding fin 9 can be modified and the light shielding fin 9 can be configured to be supported by the bracket 6 or the fixing bracket 61 (in this example, an L-shaped bracket). .
  • FIGS. 10A and 10B show an example in which a roll screen 1 serving as a shielding device according to a modification of the present invention is faced to a wall surface.
  • the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those in the above-described embodiment.
  • the part 93b is a part for fixing together with the bracket 6 using the fixing metal 61 (in this example, L-shaped metal), and is a plate-like piece that can be fixed by the fixing metal 61 or fixed by the fixing metal 61. It is possible to provide a plate-like body that is provided with notches that can be made and is substantially shielded over substantially the entire region of the roll screen 1 in the left-right direction.
  • the fixing metal 61 in this example, L-shaped metal
  • the light shielding fin 9 of the modified example shown in FIG. 10A is configured to be non-rotatable unlike the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3, but the support plate portion 93 shown in FIG. 3 is the same as the function of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3 in that it is bent forward from the main body of the roll screen 1 and is connected to the shielding plate portion 9.
  • the collision force and the contact sound due to the interference with the screen 4 can be avoided or alleviated.
  • the suspension support member 62 is bent in an L shape so as to have a portion 62a having a bearing portion 62c at its lower end and going upward, and a portion 62b going backward via this portion 62a.
  • the function of the bearing portion 62c is the same as that of the bearing portion 20 provided on the front side of the mounting frame 2 for supporting the light shielding fins 9 shown in FIG.
  • part 62a can be made into the plate-shaped body shielded over substantially the whole area of the left-right direction of the roll screen 1 from a design viewpoint.
  • the part 62b is a part for fixing together with the bracket 6 using a fixing metal 61 (in this example, an L-shaped metal), and is a plate-like piece that can be fixed by the fixing metal 61 or fixed by the fixing metal 61. It is possible to provide a plate-like body that is provided with notches that can be made and is substantially shielded over substantially the entire region of the roll screen 1 in the left-right direction.
  • a fixing metal 61 in this example, an L-shaped metal
  • the light shielding fin 9 of the modification shown in FIG. 10B is configured to be rotatable like the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3, and includes all the functions of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. To do.
  • the shape of the bracket 6 or the fixing metal 61 is changed to support the light shielding fin 9 so that it can rotate or cannot rotate. It can also be set as the structure to do. Therefore, the light shielding fin 9 is configured to directly support the mounting frame 2, the bracket 6, or the fixture 61, or by using a suspension support member 62 whose shape is appropriately adapted according to the application. It can be configured to be held indirectly.
  • the light shielding fin 9 may be configured for the purpose of shielding air permeability in addition to being provided for the purpose of shielding external light, and in this case, it may be composed of a translucent material.
  • it when simply referred to as “fin”, it includes various support forms such as the shapes illustrated in FIG. 9A and FIGS. 10A and 10B, and is multipurpose such as light shielding purposes and wind shielding purposes. This means a shielding member.
  • the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the fin can be faced to the wall surface W, and the dust can be prevented from scattering and the screen 4 by the fin. It is possible to improve the color resistance against.
  • 11A, 11B, and 11C show a configuration when the light shielding fin 9 of the present embodiment is applied to the roll screen 1 of another embodiment.
  • the screen 4 is suspended from the winding pipe 3 on the light shielding fin 9 side of this embodiment, and the weight bar 5 is positioned between the light shielding fin 9 and the winding pipe 3. is there.
  • the light shielding fin 9 of the present embodiment has a curved interference mitigation portion 95 formed at the lower end of the shielding plate portion 94 extending downward from the support plate portion 93, so that it interferes with the weight bar 5. Does not cause a catch.
  • the weight bar extends from the interference mitigation portion 95 to the shielding plate portion 94 in the light shielding fin 9. Since 5 moves smoothly and the light-shielding fin 9 rotates, its operability is not impaired. Further, as described with reference to FIG. 5B, a contact portion 97 is formed near the base of the shaft portion 91 provided in the light shielding fin 9, and the contact portion 97 has the basic posture. When the light shielding fins 9 are rotated, they are in contact with the rotation restricting pieces 20b, thereby restricting the upward rotation of the light shielding fins 9.
  • the light shielding fins 9 are not in contact with the bracket 6 or its mounting surface, and there is no possibility that the light shielding fins 9 are damaged by the collision of the weight bar 5. Therefore, the quality can be maintained without impairing the operability when the light shielding fins 9 are attached to the attachment frame 2 of the roll screen 1.
  • the basic posture in which the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 (a state in which it is suspended in the vertical direction). If the movement restriction member 12 attached on the operation cord 7 is adjusted, the movement restriction member 12 is brought into contact with the operation pulley 8 or the like to stop its rotation. The upper limit position of the weight bar 5 can be determined. As a result, the light shielding fins 9 are not in contact with the bracket 6 or its mounting surface, and there is no possibility that the light shielding fins 9 are damaged by the collision of the weight bar 5.
  • the light shielding fin 9 of this embodiment can be attached to the attachment frame 2 of various roll screens 1, and its operability, quality, or design properties are also provided. There is no negative impact on the product.
  • the cloth 13 is displaced in the left-right direction by the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9, such as when the cloth 13 is thin, there is a possibility that the design property is impaired. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12, it is preferable to provide a narrow pressure portion 100 with permanent deformation on the upper portion of the claw portion 99 at both left and right end portions of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9. That is, as described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, after the fabric 13 is attached to the light shielding fins 9, the narrow pressure portion 100 is formed by permanent deformation by caulking using a jig such as pliers. . By providing the narrow pressure part 100 with permanent deformation in this way, the lateral displacement of the fabric 13 can be suppressed.
  • a narrow pressure member 101 having a predetermined shape (in this example, a U shape) made of a rubber material or a synthetic resin is mounted on the upper portion of the claw portion 99, and the fabric 13 is narrowed as shown in FIG.
  • narrow pressure portions 102 may be provided in the left and right ends of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 in advance.
  • a hole 102a having a narrow pressure portion 102 that can be elastically deformed is provided at both left and right ends of the shielding plate portion 94, and as shown in FIG. 14B, the hole 102a is provided. Then, the narrow pressure portion 102 is pressed and elastically deformed to narrow the fabric 13 as shown in FIG.
  • the narrow pressure portion 102 that can be elastically deformed by an external press, the lateral displacement of the fabric 13 can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 15A shows the configuration of the light shielding fin 9 of the embodiment described above with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 15B shows an example in which the protruding piece 96b is not provided as compared with the configuration shown in FIG. 15A, and other elements are the same. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 15 (b), since the protruding piece 96b is not provided, a gripping means for causing the protruding piece 96a and the claw portion 99 to function as a fabric presser is configured, and the fabric 13 is engaged and suspended. Although there is a possibility that the fabric 13 flutters when the light shielding fins 9 are rotated, all other aspects of the light shielding fins 9 of the embodiment described above with reference to FIG. 3 in FIG. The operation and effect of the above can be obtained, and a modification thereof can be applied.
  • FIG. 15C shows a typical example in the case where it is not necessary to rotate the light shielding fins 9 as compared with the configuration shown in FIG. That is, the shaft portion 91 has a shape that can be fixed to the mounting frame 2, the shielding plate portion 94 is shortened, and the cloth 13 has a light shielding function. Therefore, the elements according to the above-described characteristic invention can be selectively adopted as appropriate and modified according to the application to be applied.
  • FIGS. 16A and 16B are perspective views of two structural examples related to attachment of the fabric 13 of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 16A shows a detailed view of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3 when the relatively thick fabric 13 is gripped by the projecting piece 96a and the claw portion 99 configured as gripping means. Yes.
  • the projection piece 96a is elastically deformed, and the projection Aa ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 is protruded.
  • BB ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the piece 96a is non-parallel.
  • the claw part 99 is not provided as means for gripping the fabric 13 of the light shielding fin 9, and is constituted by the protruding piece 96a and the narrow pressure part 100 shown in FIG. .
  • the protruding piece 96a is formed of a rigid body that cannot be elastically deformed.
  • the narrow pressure portion 100 is formed by permanent deformation by attaching the cloth 13 to the light shielding fins 9 at both left and right ends of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fins 9 and then caulking them with a jig such as pliers. .
  • BB ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the protruding piece 96a is substantially parallel to AA ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94.
  • the fabric 13 can be attached to the light shielding fins 9.
  • the present invention has been described with reference to examples of specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the examples of the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the technical idea thereof.
  • the shape and structure of the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 and the method of locking are only described as examples.
  • the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 may be formed by a round shaft or the like. If the axial part 91 of the fin 9 is a roll screen, for example, it can also be set as the structure supported not on the attachment frame 2 as a frame but on the support members 2a and 2b.
  • the position where the shading fin 9 is locked to the mounting frame 2 by the shaft portion 91 is not limited to the front surface of the mounting frame 2 but may be the rear surface or the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2.
  • the light-shielding fins 9 can be used in the form of horizontal blinds, raised curtains, pleated screens, and the like.
  • a shielding device having a light-shielding fin that improves design and operability and allows a predetermined fabric to be easily attached. Useful for.

Abstract

Provided are a shield device that has a light shielding fin that allows a prescribed fabric to be attached and that improves designability and usability, and a roll screen. A roll screen 1 constituting this screen device comprises: a winding pipe 3 that supports a screen 4 so as to be able to open and close by way of winding and unwinding the screen 4; a frame (a mounting frame 2 and a support member 2a, 2b) that supports the winding pipe 3; and a light shielding fin 9 that shields external light entering between the frame and the winding pipe 3. A locking unit 20 for locking the light shielding fin 9 is provided on the frame. The light shielding fin 9 comprises an elastically deformable gripping means (a projecting piece 96a and a claw 99) for gripping the upper end of a prescribed fabric 13. In addition, this roll screen 1 comprises a fin (light shielding fin 9) for covering a gap between the winding pipe 3 and the mounting frame 2, and the mounting frame 2 is mounted to a wall face outside the window frame with fixing hardware 61.

Description

遮蔽装置、及びロールスクリーンShielding device and roll screen
 本発明は、遮蔽材の開閉を可能とする遮蔽装置、及びロールスクリーンに関する。 The present invention relates to a shielding device capable of opening and closing a shielding material, and a roll screen.
 従来、遮蔽材の開閉を可能とする遮蔽装置として、ロールスクリーンや横型ブラインド、たくし上げカーテン、プリーツスクリーン等がある。 Conventionally, there are roll screens, horizontal blinds, scooping curtains, pleated screens, etc. as shielding devices that can open and close the shielding material.
 例えば、ロールスクリーンは、枠体により巻取軸を支持し、スクリーンの上縁部を巻取軸に取着して垂下させ、遮蔽材(スクリーン)の下縁部に錘部材を設けておくことで、巻取軸によってスクリーンの巻取り又は巻戻しを行うことにより室内への採光量を調節可能に構成される。 For example, in a roll screen, the winding shaft is supported by a frame body, the upper edge portion of the screen is attached to the winding shaft and suspended, and a weight member is provided at the lower edge portion of the shielding material (screen). Thus, the amount of light collected in the room can be adjusted by winding or rewinding the screen with the winding shaft.
 そこで、スクリーンを巻き取る巻取軸と、この巻取軸を支持する枠体の下面との間の隙間を防止するために、枠体の下面に基端縁を回動可能に支持して巻取軸の周面上に垂下させる隙間防止部材を設ける技法が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Therefore, in order to prevent a gap between the winding shaft for winding the screen and the lower surface of the frame body that supports the winding shaft, the base end edge is rotatably supported on the lower surface of the frame body. A technique of providing a gap preventing member that hangs down on the peripheral surface of the shaft is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
実公平4-48316号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-48316
 前述した特許文献1に開示される技法では、当該隙間防止部材により巻取軸と枠体(例えばロールスクリーンであれば取付フレーム)の下面との間の隙間を塞ぐことができるため、スクリーンを下降させて遮蔽状態としているときの遮光性を高めることができる点で有効である。 In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, the gap between the winding shaft and the lower surface of the frame body (for example, a mounting frame in the case of a roll screen) can be closed by the gap prevention member. Therefore, it is effective in that the light shielding property can be enhanced when the shielding state is achieved.
 しかしながら、特許文献1に開示される技法では、枠体の下面に取着された当該隙間防止部材は、錘部材(ウェイトバー)の衝突で破損するおそれのある構造をしており、改善の余地がある。また、スクリーンを比較的硬質な材料を用いて構成すると、このスクリーンが当該隙間防止部材に接触した際に、その接触音が操作者に不快感を生じさせることもあり、改善の余地がある。 However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the gap prevention member attached to the lower surface of the frame has a structure that may be damaged by a collision of a weight member (weight bar), and there is room for improvement. There is. Further, when the screen is made of a relatively hard material, when the screen comes into contact with the gap preventing member, the contact sound may cause discomfort to the operator, and there is room for improvement.
 更に、特許文献1に開示される技法では、当該遮光機能を有する隙間防止部材(以下、「遮光フィン」と称する)の基端縁を遮蔽装置の枠体(例えばロールスクリーンであれば取付フレーム)の下面に取着する必要があるため、当該遮光フィンを遮蔽装置の枠体へ容易に取り付けることができず、組付性の観点で改善の余地がある。 Further, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the base edge of the gap preventing member (hereinafter referred to as “light shielding fin”) having the light shielding function is used as a frame body of a shielding device (for example, a mounting frame in the case of a roll screen). Therefore, the light shielding fin cannot be easily attached to the frame of the shielding device, and there is room for improvement from the viewpoint of assembly.
 また、遮光フィンを遮蔽装置の枠体に取り付けた際に、その意匠性や操作性を損なうことが無い態様で品質を維持する形態とするには更なる工夫が必要となる。 Further, when the light shielding fins are attached to the frame of the shielding device, it is necessary to further devise in order to maintain the quality in a manner that does not impair the design and operability.
 特に、同一の遮光フィンを種々の遮蔽装置の枠体に取り付け可能とすることも考慮して、遮蔽装置の操作性や品質、或いは意匠性に悪影響を及ぼすことが無い形状の遮光フィンが望まれる。 In particular, considering that the same light shielding fin can be attached to the frame of various shielding devices, a light shielding fin having a shape that does not adversely affect the operability, quality, or design of the shielding device is desired. .
 また、仮に貼着等で遮光フィンに所定の生地を取着しようとすると、撓みが生じ意匠性を損なう点や、その取着を如何にして容易にするかという問題が生じる。 Also, if a predetermined fabric is attached to the light-shielding fin by sticking or the like, there arises a problem of bending and detracting from the design property and how to facilitate the attachment.
 更に、従来技法に基づいてロールスクリーンを正面付けする場合では、そのロールスクリーンに対し遮光フィンを取り付けることができなかったという課題がある。 Furthermore, when the roll screen is faced based on the conventional technique, there is a problem that the light shielding fins cannot be attached to the roll screen.
 本発明の目的は、上述の問題に鑑みて、意匠性や操作性を向上させ、所定の生地を容易に取着可能とした遮光フィンを有する遮蔽装置を提供することにある。 In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a shielding device having light shielding fins that can improve design and operability and can easily attach a predetermined fabric.
 更に、本発明の別の目的は、壁面に正面付け可能とした、遮光フィンを有するロールスクリーンを提供することにある。 Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a roll screen having light shielding fins that can be faced on the wall.
 本発明による第1態様の遮蔽装置は、遮蔽材の開閉を可能とする遮蔽装置であって、前記遮蔽材を開閉可能に支持する開閉支持手段と、前記開閉支持手段を支持する枠体と、前記枠体と前記開閉支持手段との間から入射する外光を遮蔽する遮光フィンとを備え、前記枠体に前記遮光フィンを係止するための係止部が設けられ、前記遮光フィンは、所定の生地の上端を掴持するための弾性変形可能な掴持手段を備えることを特徴とする。 A shielding apparatus according to a first aspect of the present invention is a shielding apparatus that enables opening and closing of a shielding material, an opening and closing support means that supports the shielding material so as to be opened and closed, a frame that supports the opening and closing support means, A light-shielding fin that shields external light incident between the frame and the opening / closing support means, and a locking portion for locking the light-shielding fin to the frame is provided. It is characterized by comprising elastically deformable gripping means for gripping the upper end of a predetermined fabric.
 また、本発明による第1態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンは、前記掴持手段の一部を変形させて当該所定の生地の上端を掴持するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the light shielding fin is configured to deform a part of the gripping means to grip the upper end of the predetermined fabric.
 また、本発明による第1態様の遮蔽装置において、前記掴持手段の左右両端部の部分的に、当該所定の生地を狭圧するための、永久変形を伴う狭圧部、着脱可能で弾性変形可能な狭圧部材、及び外的な押圧で弾性変形可能な狭圧部位のうち少なくとも1つ以上が設けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the shielding device according to the first aspect of the present invention, a squeezing part with permanent deformation for squeezing the predetermined fabric partially at the left and right ends of the gripping means, detachable and elastically deformable At least one of a narrow pressure member and a narrow pressure portion that can be elastically deformed by external pressure is provided.
 更に、本発明による第2態様の遮蔽装置は、遮蔽材の開閉を可能とする遮蔽装置であって、前記遮蔽材を開閉可能に支持する開閉支持手段と、前記開閉支持手段を支持する枠体と、前記枠体と前記開閉支持手段との間から入射する外光を遮蔽する遮光フィンとを備え、前記枠体に前記遮光フィンを係止するための係止部が設けられ、前記遮光フィンは、所定の生地の上端を掴持するための掴持手段を備え、該掴持手段は、一部を永久変形させて当該所定の生地の上端を掴持するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the shielding device according to the second aspect of the present invention is a shielding device capable of opening and closing a shielding material, and an opening / closing support means for supporting the shielding material so as to be opened and closed, and a frame body for supporting the opening / closing support means. And a light shielding fin for shielding external light incident between the frame and the opening / closing support means, and a locking portion for locking the light shielding fin to the frame is provided, and the light shielding fin Comprises a gripping means for gripping the upper end of the predetermined fabric, and the gripping means is configured to permanently deform a part of the predetermined fabric to grip the upper end of the predetermined fabric. And
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンは、前記掴持手段により掴持した際の当該所定の生地の下端のバタツキを抑制且つ圧接しない凹部を備えることを特徴とする。 Further, in the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the light shielding fin includes a concave portion that suppresses and does not press the lower end of the predetermined fabric when gripped by the gripping means. And
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記掴持手段は、正面又は側方からの挿し込みにより当該所定の生地を保持可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the gripping means is configured to be able to hold the predetermined fabric by insertion from the front or side.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記掴持手段は、当該所定の生地を狭持するための爪部を有することを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the gripping means has a claw portion for sandwiching the predetermined fabric.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記枠体が、固定金具を介して壁面に固定されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the frame body is fixed to a wall surface via a fixing metal fitting.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記固定金具は、当該遮蔽装置と正面付け対象の壁面との間に一定の隙間を有するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the fixing bracket is configured to have a certain gap between the shielding device and a wall surface to be faced.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンが、前記遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材に当接した際に、回動するよう前記係止部に係止されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, when the light shielding fin contacts the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material, the shielding device is locked to the locking portion so as to rotate. It is characterized by.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンが、前記遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材に対し当接しない範囲となるよう前記係止部に係止されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the light shielding fin is locked to the locking portion so as to be in a range where it does not contact the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material. It is characterized by that.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンが前記係止部に回動可能に係止され、前記遮光フィンの可動域が前記遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材と当接しない範囲となるよう規制されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the light shielding fin is pivotably locked to the locking portion, and the movable range of the light shielding fin is the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material. It is restricted so that it may become the range which does not contact | abut.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンが前記係止部に回動可能に係止され、前記遮光フィンの可動域が前記枠体を取付面に取着するのに用いるブラケット又は該取付面に対し当接しない範囲となるよう規制されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the light shielding fin is pivotally locked to the locking portion, and a movable range of the light shielding fin attaches the frame to the mounting surface. It is restricted so that it may become the range which does not contact | abut with respect to the bracket used for this, or this attachment surface.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮蔽材の開閉動作を行う操作コードに移動制限部材が設けられ、前記遮光フィンと遮蔽材に対する錘部材とが当接しないよう規制されていることを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, a movement restricting member is provided on the operation cord for performing the opening / closing operation of the shielding material so that the light shielding fin and the weight member with respect to the shielding material are prevented from coming into contact with each other. It is characterized by being.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンは、前記遮蔽材の左右方向の最大開閉径における該遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材に対し所定の遊間を持つよう全体として略L字断面形状を有することを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the light shielding fin has a predetermined clearance with respect to the shielding material or the weight member with respect to the shielding material at the maximum opening and closing diameter in the left-right direction of the shielding material. It has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape as a whole.
 また、本発明による第1及び第2態様の遮蔽装置において、前記遮光フィンの下端は、前記遮蔽材から遠ざかる方向に反り返る形状を有することを特徴とする。 In the shielding device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the lower end of the light shielding fin has a shape that warps in a direction away from the shielding material.
 更に、本発明によるロールスクリーンは、所定の支持部材を介して枠体に支持される巻取パイプによりスクリーンを巻取可能とするロールスクリーンであって、前記巻取パイプと前記枠体との間の隙間を遮蔽するためのフィンを備え、前記枠体が前記巻取パイプを下方に支持した状態で、固定金具を介して壁面に固定されていることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the roll screen according to the present invention is a roll screen capable of winding the screen by a winding pipe supported by the frame body via a predetermined support member, and is provided between the winding pipe and the frame body. A fin for shielding the gap is provided, and the frame body is fixed to the wall surface via a fixing bracket in a state where the winding pipe is supported downward.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記固定金具は、当該ロールスクリーンと前記壁面との間に一定の隙間を有するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, the fixing bracket is configured to have a certain gap between the roll screen and the wall surface.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記固定金具は、ブラケットを用いて前記枠体を支持するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, the fixing bracket is configured to support the frame body using a bracket.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記フィンは、前記枠体、前記枠体に接続される所定の支持部材、前記固定金具、前記ブラケット、或いは前記固定金具に固定される所定の吊下支持部材のいずれかに対し、回動可能又は回動不能に支持されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, the fins are the frame, a predetermined support member connected to the frame, the fixing bracket, the bracket, or a predetermined suspension support member fixed to the fixing bracket. It is characterized by being supported so that it can rotate or cannot rotate.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記枠体に軸受部が設けられ、前記フィンは前記軸受部に軸支されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, a bearing portion is provided on the frame body, and the fin is pivotally supported on the bearing portion.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記軸受部は、前記枠体の左右方向に亘って連なって形成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, the bearing portion is formed continuously in the left-right direction of the frame body.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記フィンは、前記枠体の左右方向に亘って連なって、前記枠体に対し直接又は間接的に支持されていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, the fins are connected to the frame body in the left-right direction, and are supported directly or indirectly on the frame body.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記フィンは、前記巻取パイプにおける当該スクリーンの巻太りを許容するよう前記枠体から前方に突出する支持板部と、該支持板部から下方に向かう遮蔽板部とを有することを特徴とする。 Further, in the roll screen according to the present invention, the fin includes a support plate portion that protrudes forward from the frame body to allow the winding of the screen in the winding pipe, and a shielding plate that extends downward from the support plate portion. Part.
 また、本発明によるロールスクリーンにおいて、前記フィンは、所定の基本姿勢時に、前記遮蔽板部が前記壁面と略平行となるよう前記枠体に対し直接又は間接的に支持されていることを特徴とする。 In the roll screen according to the present invention, the fin is supported directly or indirectly with respect to the frame body so that the shielding plate portion is substantially parallel to the wall surface in a predetermined basic posture. To do.
 本発明によれば、意匠性や操作性を向上させ、所定の生地を容易に取着可能とした遮光フィンを有する遮蔽装置を構成することができる。また、本発明に係る遮光フィンをロールスクリーンに取着した際に、スクリーンを比較的硬質な材料を用いて構成した場合でも、そのスクリーンが当該遮光フィンへ接触しないか、又は接触した場合でもその接触負荷を軽減させることで、当該接触音等の悪影響を除去又は軽減させることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to configure a shielding device having light shielding fins that can improve designability and operability and can easily attach a predetermined fabric. In addition, when the light shielding fin according to the present invention is attached to the roll screen, even if the screen is configured using a relatively hard material, even if the screen does not contact or contacts the light shielding fin. By reducing the contact load, adverse effects such as contact sounds can be removed or reduced.
 更に、本発明によれば、固定金具を用いることで遮光フィンを有する遮蔽装置を壁面に正面付けすることができる。特に、正面付けされた本発明に係るロールスクリーンは、巻取パイプと枠体との間の隙間を遮蔽するためのフィンにより、巻き取られているスクリーン上に埃が積もらないため、使用時に埃が飛散しないものとすることができ、更に、枠体近傍のスクリーンに対する直接光を確実に防止でき、スクリーンに対する耐色性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, the shielding device having the light shielding fins can be faced to the wall surface by using the fixing bracket. In particular, the roll screen according to the present invention faced to the front face is free of dust from being collected on the screen being wound by the fins for shielding the gap between the winding pipe and the frame body. Can be prevented from scattering, and direct light to the screen in the vicinity of the frame can be reliably prevented, and the color resistance to the screen can be improved.
本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンの概略構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows schematic structure of the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention. 本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンの概略構成を示す側面透視図である。It is side surface perspective drawing which shows schematic structure of the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention. 本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the light-shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention. 本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィン周辺の概略構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows schematic structure of the light shielding fin periphery of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの動作を説明する側面図である。(A), (b) is a side view explaining the operation | movement of the light-shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention, respectively. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの生地の取着に係る構造と、その比較例を示す側面図である。(A), (b) is the side view which shows the structure concerning attachment of the cloth | dye of the light shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention, respectively, and its comparative example. (a),(b),(c)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの生地の取着方法の一例を説明する側面図である。(A), (b), (c) is a side view explaining an example of the attachment method of the cloth | dye of the light shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention, respectively. (a),(b),(c)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの動作例を個別に説明する側面図である。(A), (b), (c) is a side view which respectively demonstrates the operation example of the light shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンを壁面に正面付けする際の実施例と、その比較例を示す側面図である。(A), (b) is the side view which shows the Example at the time of attaching the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention to a wall surface, and its comparative example, respectively. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による変形例の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンを壁面に正面付けする例を示す側面図である。(A), (b) is a side view which shows the example which makes the wall surface the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of the modification by this invention, respectively. (a),(b),(c)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施例の遮光フィンを別の実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンに適用した際の構成を示すとともにその遮光フィンの動作を説明する側面図である。(A), (b), (c) shows the structure when the light shielding fin of one example according to the present invention is applied to a roll screen as a shielding device of another embodiment, and the operation of the light shielding fin is shown. It is a side view explaining. 本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンに取着した生地の横ずれ防止に係る一例を説明する部分的な斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view explaining an example which concerns on prevention of the lateral slip of the cloth | attachment attached to the light-shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンに取着した生地の横ずれ防止に係る別例の取り付け方法と、その取り付け後の状態を示す部分的な斜視図である。(A), (b) is another example of an attachment method for preventing lateral slippage of the fabric attached to the light shielding fin of one example in the roll screen as the shielding device of one embodiment according to the present invention, and after the attachment It is a partial perspective view which shows this state. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの生地の取着に係る別例と、その取り付け方法を説明する部分的な斜視図である。(A), (b) is a partial example which explains the attachment example of the attachment of the cloth | dye of the light shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention, respectively, and its attachment method. It is a perspective view. (a),(b),(c)は、それぞれ本発明による種々の遮蔽装置における典型的な遮光フィンの構成例を示す側面図である。(A), (b), (c) is a side view which shows the structural example of the typical light-shielding fin in the various shielding apparatus by this invention, respectively. (a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーンにおける一実施例の遮光フィンの生地の取着に係る2つの構造例に関する斜視図である。(A), (b) is a perspective view regarding two structural examples concerning attachment of the cloth | dye of the light shielding fin of one Example in the roll screen as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention, respectively.
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーン1を説明する。尚、本願明細書中、図1に示すロールスクリーン1の正面図に対して、図示上方及び図示下方をスクリーン4の吊り下げ方向に準じてそれぞれ上方向(又は上側)及び下方向(又は下側)と定義し、図示左方向をロールスクリーン1の左側、及び、図示右方向をロールスクリーン1の右側と定義して説明する。また、以下に説明する例では、図1に示すロールスクリーン1の正面図に対して、視認する側を前側(又は室内側)、その反対側を後側(又は室外側)とし、ロールスクリーン1の前後方向と称するときは、図1の正面図における図示面に対して垂直な方向を云う。 Hereinafter, a roll screen 1 as a shielding device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the present specification, with respect to the front view of the roll screen 1 shown in FIG. 1, the upper direction and lower direction in the drawing are respectively upward (or upper) and downward (or lower) according to the hanging direction of the screen 4. The left direction in the figure is defined as the left side of the roll screen 1, and the right direction in the figure is defined as the right side of the roll screen 1. Further, in the example described below, with respect to the front view of the roll screen 1 shown in FIG. 1, the viewing side is the front side (or the indoor side), and the opposite side is the rear side (or the outdoor side). Is a direction perpendicular to the illustrated surface in the front view of FIG.
(全体構成)
 まず、図1及び図2を参照して、本発明による一実施形態の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーン1の構成を説明する。図1は、本発明に係るロールスクリーン1の概略構成を示す正面図であり、図2は、本発明に係るロールスクリーン1の側面透視図である。
(overall structure)
First, with reference to FIG.1 and FIG.2, the structure of the roll screen 1 as a shielding apparatus of one Embodiment by this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of a roll screen 1 according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the roll screen 1 according to the present invention.
 図1に示すロールスクリーン1では、取付フレーム2の両端に支持部材2a,2bが固定され、その支持部材2a,2bには軸部材11が固定されており、この軸部材11から延びる固定軸(図示せず)によって、支持部材2a,2b間に円筒状の巻取パイプ3が回転可能に支持される。取付フレーム2は、ブラケット6により取着面に固定される。各支持部材2a,2bは、サイドカバー10によって収容され、後述するが、その意匠性と、遮光フィン9の回動動作に関する機能性を向上させている。 In the roll screen 1 shown in FIG. 1, support members 2 a and 2 b are fixed to both ends of the mounting frame 2, and a shaft member 11 is fixed to the support members 2 a and 2 b, and a fixed shaft ( The cylindrical winding pipe 3 is rotatably supported between the support members 2a and 2b. The mounting frame 2 is fixed to the attachment surface by a bracket 6. Each of the support members 2a and 2b is accommodated by the side cover 10 and, as will be described later, improves its design and functionality related to the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9.
 巻取パイプ3の右端部には操作プーリー8が設けられ、この操作プーリー8に掛回される無端状の操作コード7が垂下されている。本例では、この操作コード7をボールチェーンで構成し、このボールチェーンが掛回される操作プーリー8の表面を、そのボールチェーンのボール部に適合する形状の凹凸を有するように構成している。そして、操作コード7の操作により巻取パイプ3を回転操作可能としている。また、ボールチェーンで構成した操作コード7は、コード連結部材7aによりコード端部が連結されて無端状となっている。尚、操作コード7を紐状とし、この操作コード7が掛回される操作プーリー8の表面を高摩擦性の表面形状としてもよい。 An operation pulley 8 is provided at the right end of the take-up pipe 3, and an endless operation cord 7 hung around the operation pulley 8 is suspended. In this example, the operation cord 7 is constituted by a ball chain, and the surface of the operation pulley 8 around which the ball chain is hung is configured so as to have irregularities having a shape suitable for the ball portion of the ball chain. . The winding pipe 3 can be rotated by operating the operation cord 7. The operation cord 7 formed of a ball chain has an endless shape with the cord ends connected by a cord connecting member 7a. The operation cord 7 may be formed in a string shape, and the surface of the operation pulley 8 around which the operation cord 7 is wound may have a highly frictional surface shape.
 巻取パイプ3は、スクリーン4の一端を取着してスクリーン4を巻き取り、又は巻き戻し可能に吊下支持している。スクリーン4の他端は、錘部材として機能するウェイトバー5に取着されている。従って、スクリーン4はウェイトバー5の重量に基づいて張設される。尚、本実施形態の例では、スクリーン4は巻取パイプ3の室外側から垂下されている(図2参照)。 The winding pipe 3 is attached to one end of the screen 4 so as to wind the screen 4 or to support the suspension so that it can be rewound. The other end of the screen 4 is attached to a weight bar 5 that functions as a weight member. Accordingly, the screen 4 is stretched based on the weight of the weight bar 5. In the example of the present embodiment, the screen 4 is suspended from the outdoor side of the winding pipe 3 (see FIG. 2).
 そして、操作コード7を操作して巻取パイプ3をスクリーン巻取り方向へ回転させるとウェイトバー5が上昇し、巻取パイプ3をスクリーン巻戻し方向へ回転させるとウェイトバー5が下降する。尚、ボールチェーンで構成した操作コード7上には移動制限部材12を取着することができ、この移動制限部材12により操作プーリー8等に当接させてその回転を停止させることができ、ウェイトバー5の上限位置が定める形態とすることもできる。 When the operation cord 7 is operated to rotate the winding pipe 3 in the screen winding direction, the weight bar 5 is raised, and when the winding pipe 3 is rotated in the screen unwinding direction, the weight bar 5 is lowered. The movement restricting member 12 can be mounted on the operation cord 7 formed of a ball chain, and the movement restricting member 12 can be brought into contact with the operation pulley 8 or the like to stop its rotation. The upper limit position of the bar 5 may be determined.
 また、巻取パイプ3内において、その左端側にはスクリーン4の巻上時の操作力を軽減するスプリングモーター、右端側にはスクリーン4の自重降下を防止するストッパー装置等が収容されている(図示せず)。 Further, in the take-up pipe 3, a spring motor for reducing the operating force when the screen 4 is wound is housed on the left end side, and a stopper device for preventing the weight of the screen 4 from falling down is housed on the right end side. Not shown).
 ここで、本発明に係るロールスクリーン1では、所定の生地13を容易に取着可能とした構造を有する遮光フィン9が取付フレーム2の前側(正面側)に取着され、巻取パイプ3と取付フレーム2との間で生じる隙間からの光漏れを効果的に遮蔽するようになっている。図2に示すように、詳細は後述するが、取付フレーム2の正面側に設けられている軸受部20に遮光フィン9の軸部91が係合しており、これにより遮光フィン9は、取付フレーム2の前側(正面側)で所定の範囲内で回動可能に支持される。以下、一実施例の遮光フィン9について詳細に説明する。 Here, in the roll screen 1 according to the present invention, the light shielding fin 9 having a structure that allows the predetermined fabric 13 to be easily attached is attached to the front side (front side) of the mounting frame 2, and the winding pipe 3 Light leakage from the gap generated between the mounting frame 2 and the mounting frame 2 is effectively shielded. As shown in FIG. 2, although details will be described later, the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is engaged with the bearing portion 20 provided on the front side of the mounting frame 2. It is supported on the front side (front side) of the frame 2 so as to be rotatable within a predetermined range. Hereinafter, the light shielding fin 9 of one embodiment will be described in detail.
(遮光フィンの構成)
 図3には、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9の構成を示している。また、図4は、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9周辺の概略構成を示す分解斜視図である。
(Shading fin structure)
In FIG. 3, the structure of the light shielding fin 9 of one Example in the roll screen 1 of this embodiment is shown. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a schematic configuration around the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
 図3及び図4を共に参照するに、遮光フィン9は、全体として略L字状の断面形状を有しており、取付フレーム2の前側(正面側)で回動可能に係止される。遮光フィン9は遮光性の高い合成樹脂やアルミニウム等により形成するのが好適であるが、本例のように生地13を取着する場合には透明又は半透明の合成樹脂とすることもできる。 3 and 4 together, the light shielding fin 9 has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape as a whole, and is rotatably locked on the front side (front side) of the mounting frame 2. The light shielding fins 9 are preferably formed of a synthetic resin having high light shielding properties, aluminum, or the like, but may be a transparent or translucent synthetic resin when the fabric 13 is attached as in this example.
 そして、遮光フィン9の左右方向幅は、取付フレーム2の左右方向幅よりもわずかに短い構成となっており、例えば遮光フィン9が合成樹脂で形成されているときに熱膨張等で左右方向幅が変化しても、スムーズに回動可能に係止されるようになっている。 The width in the left-right direction of the light-shielding fin 9 is slightly shorter than the width in the left-right direction of the mounting frame 2. Even if it changes, it is locked so that it can rotate smoothly.
 取付フレーム2の正面下方には、その長手方向に延在する略C字断面形状の軸受部20が形成されている。この軸受部20に遮光フィン9の軸部91が係合しており、これにより遮光フィン9は、取付フレーム2の背面側で回動可能に支持される。取付フレーム2の長手方向の両端部には支持部材2a,2bが取着されている。 A bearing portion 20 having a substantially C-shaped cross section extending in the longitudinal direction is formed below the front surface of the mounting frame 2. The shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is engaged with the bearing portion 20, whereby the light shielding fin 9 is rotatably supported on the back side of the mounting frame 2. Support members 2 a and 2 b are attached to both ends of the mounting frame 2 in the longitudinal direction.
 尚、支持部材2a,2bは、同一形状で構成され、図4に示すように、取付フレーム2の軸受部20の略C字断面形状とほぼ合致する大きさの切欠き23が設けられている。この切欠き23は、支持部材2a,2bを取付フレーム2へ固定した後で、遮光フィン9の軸部91を左右方向からスライドさせて軸受部20に挿入して支持可能にするために設けられている。そして、遮光フィン9をスライドさせて取り外し可能とし、このスライド以外は取り外し不可として遮光フィン9に外力が加わっても取付フレーム2から外れないようになっている。 The support members 2a and 2b have the same shape, and as shown in FIG. 4, a notch 23 having a size that substantially matches the substantially C-shaped cross-sectional shape of the bearing portion 20 of the mounting frame 2 is provided. . The notches 23 are provided so that the shaft portions 91 of the light shielding fins 9 can be slid from the left and right directions and inserted into the bearing portions 20 to be supported after the support members 2a and 2b are fixed to the mounting frame 2. ing. Then, the light shielding fins 9 are slidable to be removable, and other than this slide is not removable, and even if an external force is applied to the light shielding fins 9, the light shielding fins 9 are not detached from the mounting frame 2.
 また、支持部材2a,2bには、取付ネジを用いて取付フレーム2を固定するためのネジ孔21や、巻取パイプ3を回転可能に支持する固定軸(図示せず)を持つ軸部材11(図1参照)を固定するためのネジ孔22が、複数個所に設けられている。即ち、巻取パイプ3を支持部材2a,2bによって支持した状態で、支持部材2a,2bを取付フレーム2へ固定した後でも、遮光フィン9の軸部91を左右方向からスライドさせて軸受部20に挿入して支持可能となっている。このため、遮光フィン9の取り付けが容易になる。 Further, the support members 2a and 2b have screw holes 21 for fixing the mounting frame 2 using mounting screws, and shaft members 11 having a fixed shaft (not shown) for rotatably supporting the winding pipe 3. Screw holes 22 for fixing (see FIG. 1) are provided at a plurality of locations. That is, even after the support members 2a and 2b are fixed to the mounting frame 2 in a state in which the winding pipe 3 is supported by the support members 2a and 2b, the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is slid from the left and right directions to thereby obtain the bearing portion 20. It can be inserted and supported. For this reason, it is easy to attach the light shielding fins 9.
 また、支持部材2a,2bの各ネジ孔21,22の取付ネジを外部から視認できないようにしてその意匠性を向上させる観点からサイドカバー10を取着しているが、このサイドカバー10には、遮光フィン9の回動動作に関する機能性を向上させる作用もある。 The side cover 10 is attached from the viewpoint of improving the design so that the mounting screws of the screw holes 21 and 22 of the support members 2a and 2b cannot be visually recognized from the outside. There is also an effect of improving the functionality related to the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9.
 即ち、サイドカバー10には、遮光フィン9のスムーズな回動を可能とするべく、遮光フィン9の回動範囲で遮光フィン9の左右方向の両端位置を規制するよう高さを持たせた壁部10aが形成されている。この壁部10aの高さは、支持部材2a,2bの厚みを収容するのに十分な高さとなっている。そして、サイドカバー10は合成樹脂で形成され、金属材料で成形された支持部材2a,2bの外形に倣って狭圧して取着できるようになっており、壁部10aには支持部材2a,2bを掴持可能な内方に突出する爪部10bが形成されている。これにより、遮光フィン9の回動動作に関して、爪部10bや切欠き23がその回動動作を阻害しないよう壁部10aに高さを持たせている。 That is, the side cover 10 is provided with a wall having a height so as to regulate the positions of both ends of the light shielding fin 9 in the left-right direction within the rotation range of the light shielding fin 9 so that the light shielding fin 9 can be smoothly rotated. Part 10a is formed. The height of the wall 10a is sufficiently high to accommodate the thickness of the support members 2a and 2b. The side cover 10 is made of synthetic resin and can be attached with a narrow pressure following the outer shape of the support members 2a and 2b formed of a metal material. An inwardly projecting claw portion 10b is formed. Thereby, regarding the rotation operation of the light shielding fin 9, the wall portion 10a has a height so that the claw portion 10b and the notch 23 do not hinder the rotation operation.
 つまり、遮光フィン9の左右端部が、支持部材2a,2bへ当接するより先にサイドカバー10の壁部10aに当接して、遮光フィン9を回動可能にその係止位置を規制するよう構成しており、即ち遮光フィン9の左右方向の両端部を規制することで、その意匠性を確保し、光漏れ効果を高めつつ回動弊害を防止できるようにしている。尚、本例では、遮光フィン9の左右方向幅を取付フレーム2の左右方向幅よりもわずかに短い構成とし、サイドカバー10の壁部10aで遮光フィン9を回動可能に規制するよう構成する例を示しているが、遮光フィン9の形状により支持部材2a,2bやサイドカバー10を避けるようにしてもよい。 That is, the left and right end portions of the light shielding fin 9 abut against the wall portion 10a of the side cover 10 before abutting against the support members 2a and 2b, so that the light shielding fin 9 is pivotably regulated. In other words, by restricting both end portions of the light shielding fin 9 in the left-right direction, the design property is ensured, and the adverse effect of rotation can be prevented while enhancing the light leakage effect. In this example, the width of the light-shielding fin 9 is configured to be slightly shorter than the width of the mounting frame 2 in the left-right direction, and the light-shielding fin 9 is configured to be turnable by the wall portion 10 a of the side cover 10. Although an example is shown, the support members 2 a and 2 b and the side cover 10 may be avoided depending on the shape of the light shielding fin 9.
 図3に示すように、取付フレーム2の正面下方には、その長手方向に延在する略C字断面形状の軸受部20が形成されている。より具体的には、軸受部20は、取付フレーム2の底部から上方に延びる回動規制片20aの先端に折曲軸20fを形成し、遮光フィン9の軸部91を支持可能にしている。回動規制片20aは、遮光フィン9の下方への回動を規制する機能を有する。また、取付フレーム2の背面における軸受部20の上方には、遮光フィン9の上方への回動を規制する回動規制片20bが形成されている。図示する例では、回動規制片20aは取付フレーム2の本体正面から前方に突出する略C字状で形成され、回動規制片20bは後方に突出する略板状で形成されている。そして、遮光フィン9
の軸部91が軸受部20に係止されている状態では、遮光フィン9の上下方向への回動が規制され、遮光フィン9をどのように回動させても背面方向へ軸受部20から外れないようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, a bearing portion 20 having a substantially C-shaped cross section extending in the longitudinal direction is formed below the front surface of the mounting frame 2. More specifically, the bearing portion 20 forms a bent shaft 20f at the tip of a rotation restricting piece 20a extending upward from the bottom portion of the mounting frame 2 so that the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 can be supported. The rotation restricting piece 20 a has a function of restricting the downward rotation of the light shielding fin 9. In addition, a rotation restricting piece 20 b that restricts the upward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 is formed above the bearing portion 20 on the back surface of the mounting frame 2. In the illustrated example, the rotation restricting piece 20a is formed in a substantially C shape protruding forward from the front surface of the main body of the mounting frame 2, and the rotation restricting piece 20b is formed in a substantially plate shape protruding backward. And the light shielding fin 9
In the state where the shaft portion 91 is locked to the bearing portion 20, the rotation of the light shielding fin 9 in the vertical direction is restricted, and no matter how the light shielding fin 9 is rotated, the shaft portion 91 is moved backward from the bearing portion 20. It is designed not to come off.
 遮光フィン9は、その概略構成として、先端に略C字状の軸部91を有し取付フレーム2の前側面から前方へ長さaで屈曲して突出する支持板部93と、この支持板部93から下方へ長さbで延びる遮蔽板部94とにより、全体として略L字状の断面形状を有し、スクリーン4(或いは後述するウェイトバー5)との干渉による衝突力や接触音を回避又は緩和するよう複曲面形状の部材(単一部材でも復号部材でもよい)で形成されている。 The light shielding fin 9 has, as a schematic configuration, a support plate portion 93 having a substantially C-shaped shaft portion 91 at the tip and protruding forward from the front side surface of the mounting frame 2 with a length a, and the support plate. The shielding plate portion 94 extending downward from the portion 93 with a length b has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape as a whole, and generates a collision force or contact sound due to interference with the screen 4 (or a weight bar 5 described later). It is formed of a double-curved member (either a single member or a decoding member) so as to avoid or relax.
 より具体的には、支持板部93は概ね略L字状に屈曲した形状を有し、その先端に略C字状の軸部91が形成されている。軸部91は軸受部20における折曲軸20fによって回動可能に係止される部位である。軸部91の先端は鋭角に屈折した略鉤形状で形成され、軸受部20に対して空間的余裕を持たせた状態で係合させることで、遮光フィン9が軸受部20から外れにくくするとともに、遮光フィン9の回動自由度を高めている。 More specifically, the support plate portion 93 has a substantially bent shape in an approximately L shape, and a substantially C-shaped shaft portion 91 is formed at the tip thereof. The shaft portion 91 is a portion that is rotatably locked by the bending shaft 20f in the bearing portion 20. The tip of the shaft portion 91 is formed in a substantially bowl shape that is refracted at an acute angle, and is engaged with the bearing portion 20 in a state having a spatial margin so that the light shielding fins 9 are not easily detached from the bearing portion 20. The degree of freedom of rotation of the light shielding fin 9 is increased.
 一方、このように回動自由度を高めた態様で遮光フィン9の軸部91を軸受部20に係止させると、遮光フィン9と回動規制片20bの回動干渉により不快な干渉音(接触音)を生じさせることから、軸部91には、厚みを変化させ回動範囲で肉厚を持たせた曲部92を形成している。 On the other hand, when the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 is locked to the bearing portion 20 in such a manner that the degree of freedom of rotation is increased in this manner, an unpleasant interference sound due to the rotational interference between the light shielding fin 9 and the rotation restricting piece 20b ( In order to generate a contact sound), the shaft portion 91 is formed with a curved portion 92 that is changed in thickness and has a thickness in a rotation range.
 また、支持板部93の先端に設けられる軸部91の付け根近傍には、当接部97が形成されている。当接部97は、詳細は後述するが回動規制片20bと当接することで、遮光フィン9の上方への回動を規制する部位である。 Further, a contact portion 97 is formed in the vicinity of the base of the shaft portion 91 provided at the tip of the support plate portion 93. Although the details will be described later, the abutting portion 97 is a portion that regulates the upward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 by abutting against the rotation restricting piece 20b.
 このような軸部91の形状とすることで、遮光フィン9が軸受部20から外れにくくするとともに、ガタツキを抑制してその干渉音を軽減させつつ遮光フィン9の回動を許容するものとなっている。これにより、当接部97と回動規制片20bとの回動干渉に起因する不快な干渉音(接触音)も無視できるほど軽減させることができる。 Such a shape of the shaft portion 91 makes it difficult for the light shielding fin 9 to be detached from the bearing portion 20, and allows the light shielding fin 9 to be rotated while suppressing rattling and reducing the interference sound. ing. Thereby, the unpleasant interference sound (contact sound) resulting from the rotation interference of the contact part 97 and the rotation control piece 20b can be reduced so that it can be disregarded.
 また、支持板部93の先端に設けられている軸部91の下方には、突起部98が形成されており、突起部98は軸部91と並んで支持板部93から突出している。突起部98は、詳細は後述するが、取付フレーム2における軸受部20の回動規制片20aと当接する位置で遮光フィン9の下方への回動を規制する部位である。特に、突起部98の先端は図示するように凹凸段差を持つ形状で構成され、回動規制片20aとの当接時の接触音や衝突力を緩和するよう作用する機能を持たせている。尚、本例の突起部98は支持板部93の左右方向へ延在して突出するよう形成されているが、支持板部93の左右方向へ部分的に突出する形態でもよい。 Further, a protrusion 98 is formed below the shaft 91 provided at the tip of the support plate 93, and the protrusion 98 protrudes from the support plate 93 along with the shaft 91. Although the details will be described later, the protrusion 98 is a portion that restricts the downward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 at a position in contact with the rotation restricting piece 20 a of the bearing portion 20 in the mounting frame 2. In particular, the tip of the protrusion 98 is formed in a shape having an uneven step as shown in the figure, and has a function of relaxing the contact sound and the collision force when coming into contact with the rotation restricting piece 20a. In addition, although the protrusion part 98 of this example is formed so that it may extend and protrude in the left-right direction of the support plate part 93, the form which protrudes partially in the left-right direction of the support plate part 93 may be sufficient.
 そして、この支持板部93から下方へ延びる遮蔽板部94の下端には、曲面形状の干渉緩和部95が形成されている。干渉緩和部95は、スクリーン4(或いは後述する実施形態ではウェイトバー5)との接触が有るときでも、その接触音や衝突力を緩和するようスクリーン4(又はウェイトバー5)から遠ざかる方向に反り返る形状を有する。 A curved interference mitigation portion 95 is formed at the lower end of the shielding plate portion 94 extending downward from the support plate portion 93. Even when there is contact with the screen 4 (or weight bar 5 in the embodiment described later), the interference mitigation unit 95 warps away from the screen 4 (or weight bar 5) so as to relieve the contact sound and collision force. Has a shape.
 また、遮蔽板部94の前面上端及び下端には、それぞれ略鉤断面形状で突出する突起片96a,96bが設けられ、生地13の上端及び下端を係合させる凹部を形成している。特に、遮蔽板部94の前面上端には、突起片96aの内側に爪部99が形成されており、突起片96a及び爪部99は生地押さえとして機能する掴持手段として構成される。一方、遮蔽板部94の前面下端における突起片96bは、生地13のバタツキを抑えるための部位であり、バタツキを抑制且つ圧接しない凹部が形成される。生地13の取着に関する説明は詳細に後述する。 Further, at the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94, projection pieces 96a and 96b projecting in a substantially cross-sectional shape are provided, respectively, and a recess for engaging the upper and lower ends of the fabric 13 is formed. In particular, a claw portion 99 is formed inside the projection piece 96a at the upper front end of the shielding plate portion 94, and the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99 are configured as gripping means that function as a fabric presser. On the other hand, the projecting piece 96b at the lower end of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94 is a portion for suppressing the fluttering of the fabric 13, and a concave portion that suppresses the fluttering and does not press-contact is formed. The description regarding attachment of the fabric 13 will be described later in detail.
(遮光フィンの下側及び上側回動規制構造)
 図5(a),(b)は、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9の動作を説明する側面図であり、特に、図5(a)には遮光フィン9の下側回動規制に関して、図5(b)には遮光フィン9の上側回動規制に関して図示している。
(Lower and upper rotation restricting structure of light shielding fin)
FIGS. 5A and 5B are side views for explaining the operation of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment. In particular, FIG. Regarding the side rotation restriction, FIG. 5B illustrates the upper side rotation restriction of the light shielding fin 9.
 図5(a)に示すように、支持板部93の先端に設けられている軸部91の下方には、突起部98が形成されており、突起部98は軸部91と並んで支持板部93から突出している。遮光フィン9は、軸部91により軸受部20における折曲軸20fによって回動可能に係止される。遮光フィン9に設けられる突起部98は、取付フレーム2における軸受部20の回動規制片20aと当接する位置で遮光フィン9の下方への回動を規制する機能を有する。このとき、遮光フィン9は、その基本姿勢として、遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94の長手方向が取付フレーム2の前後方向に対しほぼ垂直(鉛直方向への垂下)になるように規制している。このように、遮光フィン9をロールスクリーン1の取付フレーム2に取り付けたときの基本姿勢として遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94の長手方向が取付フレーム2の前後方向に対しほぼ垂直(鉛直方向への垂下)となるため、その意匠性を向上させている。 As shown in FIG. 5A, a protrusion 98 is formed below the shaft 91 provided at the tip of the support plate 93, and the protrusion 98 is aligned with the shaft 91 to support the plate. Projecting from the portion 93. The light shielding fins 9 are locked by the shaft portion 91 so as to be rotatable by the bending shaft 20 f of the bearing portion 20. The projecting portion 98 provided on the light shielding fin 9 has a function of restricting the downward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 at a position in contact with the rotation restricting piece 20 a of the bearing portion 20 in the mounting frame 2. At this time, as a basic posture of the light shielding fin 9, the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is regulated so as to be substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 (hanging in the vertical direction). . Thus, as a basic posture when the light shielding fin 9 is attached to the attachment frame 2 of the roll screen 1, the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the attachment frame 2 (in the vertical direction). The design is improved.
 また、図5(b)に示すように、遮光フィン9に設けられる軸部91の付け根近傍には、当接部97が形成されている。当接部97は、当該基本姿勢から遮光フィン9が回動した際に回動規制片20bと当接することで遮光フィン9の上方への回動を規制する部位である。これにより、遮光フィン9がブラケット6やその取付面に対し非当接となるようになっている。このように、遮光フィン9をロールスクリーン1の取付フレーム2に取り付けた場合の操作性を損なうことなく、その品質を維持することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, a contact portion 97 is formed in the vicinity of the root of the shaft portion 91 provided in the light shielding fin 9. The contact portion 97 is a portion that restricts the upward rotation of the light shielding fin 9 by contacting the rotation restricting piece 20b when the light shielding fin 9 rotates from the basic posture. As a result, the light shielding fins 9 are not in contact with the bracket 6 or its mounting surface. Thus, the quality can be maintained without impairing the operability when the light shielding fins 9 are attached to the attachment frame 2 of the roll screen 1.
(遮光フィンに対する生地の取着方法)
 図6(a)は、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9の生地13の取着に係る構造を示す側面図であり、図6(b)はその比較例を示している。また、図7(a),(b),(c)には、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9の生地13の取着方法の一例を示している。
(Fabric attachment method for light shielding fins)
Fig.6 (a) is a side view which shows the structure which concerns on attachment of the cloth | fabrication 13 of the light shielding fin 9 of one Example in the roll screen 1 of this embodiment, FIG.6 (b) shows the comparative example. Yes. 7A, 7B, and 7C show an example of a method for attaching the fabric 13 of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
 まず、図6(a)に示すように、本実施例に係る遮光フィン9には、遮蔽板部94の前面上端及び下端に、それぞれ略鉤断面形状で突出する突起片96a,96bが設けられ、生地13の上端及び下端を係合させる凹部を形成している。特に、遮蔽板部94の前面上端には、突起片96aの内側に爪部99が形成されており、突起片96a及び爪部99は生地押さえとして機能する掴持手段として構成される。一方、遮蔽板部94の前面下端における突起片96bは、生地13のバタツキを抑えるための部位であり、バタツキを抑制且つ圧接しない凹部が形成される。 First, as shown in FIG. 6A, the light-shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment is provided with protrusions 96a and 96b projecting in a substantially cross-sectional shape at the front upper end and lower end of the shielding plate portion 94, respectively. A recess for engaging the upper and lower ends of the fabric 13 is formed. In particular, a claw portion 99 is formed inside the projection piece 96a at the upper front end of the shielding plate portion 94, and the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99 are configured as gripping means that function as a fabric presser. On the other hand, the projecting piece 96b at the lower end of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94 is a portion for suppressing the fluttering of the fabric 13, and a concave portion that suppresses the fluttering and does not press-contact is formed.
 例えば、本実施例に係る遮光フィン9に生地13を取り付ける際には、遮光フィン9の左右端部側から挿通して取着することも可能であるが、遮光フィン9の正面側から取り付けるほうがより簡単に取着できる。例えば図7に示すように、まず突起片96a及び爪部99により生地13の上端を係着させ(図7(a)参照)、続いて生地13の下端を突起片96bにより形成される凹部に差し込む(図7(b)参照)。このように、簡単に遮光フィン9に生地13を取り付けることができる。また、本実施例に係る遮光フィン9は、生地13の上端のみを係着させる構造となっているため、生地13に撓みが生じることがなく、その意匠性を向上させることができる。そして、遮蔽板部94の前面上端及び下端における突起片96a,96bにより、遮光フィン9の回動動作で上下方向に生地13のずれが生じた場合でも、その機能及び意匠性を損なうことが無い。 For example, when attaching the fabric 13 to the light shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to insert the cloth 13 from the left and right ends of the light shielding fin 9 and attach it from the front side of the light shielding fin 9. It can be attached more easily. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, first, the upper end of the fabric 13 is engaged by the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99 (see FIG. 7A), and then the lower end of the fabric 13 is formed into a recess formed by the projection piece 96b. Insert (see FIG. 7B). Thus, the fabric 13 can be easily attached to the light shielding fins 9. Moreover, since the light shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment has a structure in which only the upper end of the cloth 13 is engaged, the cloth 13 does not bend and the design can be improved. And even if the fabric 13 is displaced in the vertical direction by the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9 by the projecting pieces 96a and 96b at the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the shielding plate portion 94, the function and the design are not impaired. .
 そして、仮に貼着等で遮光フィン9に生地13を取着することや、図6(b)に示すような遮蔽板部94の前面下端にも爪部99を設けて生地押さえとして機能させる掴持手段を構成すると、生地13に撓みが生じこの撓みを無くすよう取り付ける際に大きな作業負担が生じる。従って、本実施例に係る遮光フィン9のように、生地13の上端のみを係着させる構造とするのが好適であり、生地13に撓みが生じさせることなく容易に取り付けることができる。 Then, the cloth 13 is attached to the light-shielding fins 9 by sticking or the like, or a nail part 99 is provided at the lower front end of the shielding plate part 94 as shown in FIG. When the holding means is configured, the fabric 13 is bent, and a large work load is generated when the cloth 13 is attached so as to eliminate the bending. Therefore, it is preferable to have a structure in which only the upper end of the cloth 13 is engaged like the light shielding fin 9 according to the present embodiment, and the cloth 13 can be easily attached without being bent.
(遮光フィンの動作及び多用途適合性)
 図8(a),(b),(c)は、それぞれ本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9の動作例を個別に説明する側面図である。
(Operation of light shielding fins and versatility)
FIGS. 8A, 8 </ b> B, and 8 </ b> C are side views for individually explaining an operation example of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
 図8(a)に示すように、本実施例の遮光フィン9は、取付フレーム2の前側面から前方へ長さaで屈曲して突出する支持板部93と、支持板部93から下方へ長さbで延びる遮蔽板部94とにより、全体として略L字状の断面形状を有している。 As shown in FIG. 8A, the light shielding fin 9 of this embodiment includes a support plate portion 93 that is bent and protrudes forward from the front side surface of the mounting frame 2 by a length a, and downward from the support plate portion 93. Due to the shielding plate portion 94 extending in the length b, the whole has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape.
 遮蔽板部94の長さbは、取付フレーム2と巻取パイプ3との間の隙間から生じる光漏れを防ぐ長さで形成されている。支持板部93の長さaは、操作コード7の操作に悪影響を与えない範囲に設定されている。仮に、本実施例の遮光フィン9に操作コード7が接触するように操作する場合でも、遮光フィン9は回動するため操作負担を生じさせないようになっている。 The length b of the shielding plate portion 94 is formed with a length that prevents light leakage caused by a gap between the mounting frame 2 and the winding pipe 3. The length a of the support plate portion 93 is set in a range that does not adversely affect the operation of the operation cord 7. Even if the operation cord 7 is operated so as to come into contact with the light shielding fins 9 of the present embodiment, the light shielding fins 9 are rotated so as not to cause an operation burden.
 また、図8(b)に示すように、本実施例の遮光フィン9を、スクリーン4の最大巻取径Sが比較的小さいロールスクリーン1に適用する場合では、スクリーン4と遮光フィン9とが接触することが無く、その基本姿勢として、遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94の長手方向が取付フレーム2の前後方向に対しほぼ垂直な状態(鉛直方向への垂下となる状態)を維持しつつ遮光機能を保持できる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the light shielding fin 9 of this embodiment is applied to a roll screen 1 having a relatively small maximum winding diameter S of the screen 4, the screen 4 and the light shielding fin 9 are provided. As a basic posture, there is no contact, and the light shielding fins 9 are shielded from light while maintaining the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 (a state in which they are suspended in the vertical direction). The function can be retained.
 一方、図8(c)に示すように、本実施例の遮光フィン9を、スクリーン4の最大巻取径Sが比較的大きいロールスクリーン1に適用する場合では、スクリーン4と遮光フィン9とが接触する場合でも、スクリーン4の巻太りに倣って遮光フィン9を回動させることができ、その遮光機能を保持できる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8C, when the light shielding fin 9 of this embodiment is applied to a roll screen 1 having a relatively large maximum winding diameter S of the screen 4, the screen 4 and the light shielding fin 9 are Even in the case of contact, the light shielding fin 9 can be rotated following the winding thickness of the screen 4, and the light shielding function can be maintained.
 ところで、従来技法に基づいてロールスクリーン1を壁面に正面付けする場合では、そのロールスクリーン1に対し遮光フィン9を取り付けることができなかったという課題がある。 By the way, when the roll screen 1 is mounted on the wall surface based on the conventional technique, there is a problem that the light shielding fins 9 cannot be attached to the roll screen 1.
 図9(a)は、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面(例えば横壁面)Wに正面付けする際の実施例を示しており、図9(b)は、その比較例である。 FIG. 9A shows an example when the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment is faced to a wall surface (for example, a horizontal wall surface) W, and FIG. 9B is a comparative example thereof.
 図9(a)に示すように、固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)を用いることで遮光フィン9を有する本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けすることができる。固定金具61は、取付ネジを利用して固定金具61の第1取付孔61aを介してブラケット6を固定するとともに固定金具61の第2取付孔61bを介して壁面Wに正面付けする。このように固定金具61を利用して壁面Wに固定されるブラケット6に対し、本実施形態のロールスクリーン1の取付フレーム2を取着することができる。 As shown in FIG. 9A, the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 can be attached to the wall surface W by using a fixing metal 61 (L-shaped metal in this example). The fixing bracket 61 fixes the bracket 6 through the first mounting hole 61a of the fixing bracket 61 using the mounting screw, and faces the wall surface W through the second mounting hole 61b of the fixing bracket 61. Thus, the mounting frame 2 of the roll screen 1 of this embodiment can be attached to the bracket 6 fixed to the wall surface W using the fixing bracket 61.
 特に、固定金具61は、ロールスクリーン1と壁面Wとの間に一定の隙間を有して本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けするよう構成されている。これにより、スクリーン4が巻き取られウェイトバー5が上限位置となるときに、ウェイトバー5と壁面Wに衝突するのを防止することができる。 In particular, the fixing bracket 61 is configured so that the roll screen 1 of this embodiment is faced to the wall surface W with a certain gap between the roll screen 1 and the wall surface W. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the weight bar 5 and the wall surface W from colliding with each other when the screen 4 is wound up and the weight bar 5 reaches the upper limit position.
 即ち、図9(b)に示すように、従来技法に基づいてロールスクリーン1を正面付けする場合では、そのロールスクリーン1に対し本実施例の遮光フィン9を取り付けることができなかったが、固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)を用いることで遮光フィン9を有する本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けすることができる。 That is, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the roll screen 1 is mounted on the front based on the conventional technique, the light shielding fins 9 of the present embodiment could not be attached to the roll screen 1. By using the metal fitting 61 (L-shaped metal fitting in this example), the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 can be faced to the wall surface W.
 また、遮光フィン9を有する本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けした構成では、遮光フィン9により、巻き取られているスクリーン4上に埃が積もらないため、使用時に埃が飛散しないという効果がある。 Further, in the configuration in which the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 is faced to the wall surface W, dust does not accumulate on the screen 4 being wound up by the light shielding fins 9, so that dust does not scatter during use. There is an effect.
 また、巻き取られているスクリーン4を長期にわたり放置しておくと直接的な外光によりスクリーン4の色劣化ムラが生じることがあるが、遮光フィン9を有する本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けした構成では、遮光フィン9により、取付フレーム2近傍のスクリーン4に対する直接光を確実に防止でき、スクリーン4に対する耐色性を向上させることができる。 Further, when the wound screen 4 is left unattended for a long period of time, uneven color deterioration of the screen 4 may occur due to direct external light. However, the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the light shielding fins 9 is provided on the wall surface. In the configuration faced to W, the light shielding fins 9 can surely prevent direct light on the screen 4 in the vicinity of the mounting frame 2 and improve the color resistance of the screen 4.
 また、図9に示すロールスクリーンでは、取付フレーム2に設けられる軸受部20に対し遮光フィン9が軸支されているため、取付フレーム2を天井面に固定した場合と同様に、正面視した際の意匠性を向上させることができる。 Further, in the roll screen shown in FIG. 9, since the light shielding fins 9 are pivotally supported with respect to the bearing portion 20 provided on the mounting frame 2, when the mounting frame 2 is fixed to the ceiling surface, when viewed from the front. The design property of can be improved.
 また、図9に示すロールスクリーンでは、軸受部20が、図4を参照して説明したように、取付フレーム2の左右方向に亘って連なって形成されているため、外的干渉等があっても容易には外れないようになっている。 Moreover, in the roll screen shown in FIG. 9, since the bearing portion 20 is formed continuously in the left-right direction of the mounting frame 2 as described with reference to FIG. However, it will not come off easily.
 尚、図9に示す実施形態の変形例として、ブラケット6を介し固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)を用いてロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けする際に、遮光フィン9を取付フレーム2の軸受部20で支持する構成とする代わりに、遮光フィン9の形状を変形し、遮光フィン9をブラケット6又は固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)により支持する構成とすることができる。 As a modification of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, when the roll screen 1 is faced to the wall surface W using the fixing bracket 61 (in this example, an L-shaped bracket) via the bracket 6, the light shielding fin 9 is attached to the mounting frame. Instead of the configuration of supporting by the two bearing portions 20, the shape of the light shielding fin 9 can be modified and the light shielding fin 9 can be configured to be supported by the bracket 6 or the fixing bracket 61 (in this example, an L-shaped bracket). .
 例えば、図10(a),(b)には、本発明による変形例の遮蔽装置としてのロールスクリーン1を壁面に正面付けする例を示している。尚、図10(a),(b)において、上述の実施形態と同様な構成要素には同一の参照番号を付している。 For example, FIGS. 10A and 10B show an example in which a roll screen 1 serving as a shielding device according to a modification of the present invention is faced to a wall surface. In FIGS. 10A and 10B, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those in the above-described embodiment.
 まず、図10(a)に示す変形例では、図3に示す遮光フィン9の形状のうち支持板部93の先端に略C字状の軸部91を設ける代わりに、支持板部93の当該先端を上方に向かう部位93aと、この部位93aを経て後方へ向かう部位93bとを持つようL字屈曲させたものとしている。部位93aは、限定するものではないが意匠性の観点からロールスクリーン1の左右方向のほぼ全域に亘って遮蔽された板状体とすることができる。部位93bは、固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)を用いてブラケット6と共に固定するための部位であり、固定金具61で固定可能とする板状片とするか、又は固定金具61で固定可能とする切欠きを設けロールスクリーン1の左右方向のほぼ全域に亘ってほぼ遮蔽された板状体とすることができる。 First, in the modification shown in FIG. 10A, instead of providing the substantially C-shaped shaft portion 91 at the tip of the support plate portion 93 in the shape of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. It is assumed that the tip is bent in an L shape so as to have a portion 93a that goes upward and a portion 93b that goes backward through this portion 93a. Although it does not limit, the site | part 93a can be made into the plate-shaped body shielded over substantially the whole area of the left-right direction of the roll screen 1 from a design viewpoint. The part 93b is a part for fixing together with the bracket 6 using the fixing metal 61 (in this example, L-shaped metal), and is a plate-like piece that can be fixed by the fixing metal 61 or fixed by the fixing metal 61. It is possible to provide a plate-like body that is provided with notches that can be made and is substantially shielded over substantially the entire region of the roll screen 1 in the left-right direction.
 そして、図10(a)に示す変形例の遮光フィン9では、図3に示す遮光フィン9とは異なり回動不能なものとして構成されるが、図10(a)に示す支持板部93は、ロールスクリーン1の本体から前方へ屈曲して突出し遮蔽板部9へと連なるよう構成している点で図3に示す遮光フィン9の機能と同様であり、スクリーン4の一定量の巻太りを許容し、スクリーン4(或いは後述するウェイトバー5)との干渉による衝突力や接触音を回避又は緩和できるようになっている。 The light shielding fin 9 of the modified example shown in FIG. 10A is configured to be non-rotatable unlike the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3, but the support plate portion 93 shown in FIG. 3 is the same as the function of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3 in that it is bent forward from the main body of the roll screen 1 and is connected to the shielding plate portion 9. The collision force and the contact sound due to the interference with the screen 4 (or a weight bar 5 described later) can be avoided or alleviated.
 一方、図10(b)に示す変形例では、図3に示す遮光フィン9の形状のうち支持板部93の先端に設ける略C字状の軸部91を図示するように変形するとともに、この軸部91を吊下支持するための吊下支持部材62を利用する形態としている。 On the other hand, in the modification shown in FIG. 10 (b), a substantially C-shaped shaft portion 91 provided at the tip of the support plate portion 93 of the shape of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. The suspension support member 62 for supporting the shaft portion 91 in a suspended manner is used.
 吊下支持部材62は、その下端に軸受部62cを有し上方に向かう部位62aと、この部位62aを経て後方へ向かう部位62bとを持つようL字屈曲させたものとしている。この軸受部62cの機能は、図3に示す遮光フィン9を支持するための取付フレーム2の正面側に設けられている軸受部20と同様である。本例においても、部位62aは、限定するものではないが意匠性の観点からロールスクリーン1の左右方向のほぼ全域に亘って遮蔽された板状体とすることができる。部位62bは、固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)を用いてブラケット6と共に固定するための部位であり、固定金具61で固定可能とする板状片とするか、又は固定金具61で固定可能とする切欠きを設けロールスクリーン1の左右方向のほぼ全域に亘ってほぼ遮蔽された板状体とすることができる。 The suspension support member 62 is bent in an L shape so as to have a portion 62a having a bearing portion 62c at its lower end and going upward, and a portion 62b going backward via this portion 62a. The function of the bearing portion 62c is the same as that of the bearing portion 20 provided on the front side of the mounting frame 2 for supporting the light shielding fins 9 shown in FIG. Also in this example, although it does not limit, the site | part 62a can be made into the plate-shaped body shielded over substantially the whole area of the left-right direction of the roll screen 1 from a design viewpoint. The part 62b is a part for fixing together with the bracket 6 using a fixing metal 61 (in this example, an L-shaped metal), and is a plate-like piece that can be fixed by the fixing metal 61 or fixed by the fixing metal 61. It is possible to provide a plate-like body that is provided with notches that can be made and is substantially shielded over substantially the entire region of the roll screen 1 in the left-right direction.
 そして、図10(b)に示す変形例の遮光フィン9では、図3に示す遮光フィン9と同様に回動可能なものとして構成され、図3に示す遮光フィン9が持つ全ての機能を包含する。 Then, the light shielding fin 9 of the modification shown in FIG. 10B is configured to be rotatable like the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3, and includes all the functions of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. To do.
 また、更なる変形例として、遮光フィン9をブラケット6又は固定金具61により支持する際に、ブラケット6や固定金具61の形状を変形して、遮光フィン9を回動可能又は回動不能に支持する構成とすることもできる。従って、遮光フィン9は、取付フレーム2、ブラケット6又は固定金具61に対し、直接的に支持する構成とするか、又は用途に応じて適宜形状を適応化させた吊下支持部材62を用いて間接的に持する構成とすることができる。 As a further modification, when the light shielding fin 9 is supported by the bracket 6 or the fixing metal 61, the shape of the bracket 6 or the fixing metal 61 is changed to support the light shielding fin 9 so that it can rotate or cannot rotate. It can also be set as the structure to do. Therefore, the light shielding fin 9 is configured to directly support the mounting frame 2, the bracket 6, or the fixture 61, or by using a suspension support member 62 whose shape is appropriately adapted according to the application. It can be configured to be held indirectly.
 また、遮光フィン9は、外光を遮光する目的で設ける以外にも、通気性を遮蔽する目的で構成してもよく、この場合には透光性の材料で構成してもよいことから、本願明細書中、単に「フィン」と称するときは、図9(a)及び図10(a),(b)に例示する形状などの様々な支持形態を含み、遮光目的や遮風目的など多目的の遮蔽部材をいうものとする。 Further, the light shielding fin 9 may be configured for the purpose of shielding air permeability in addition to being provided for the purpose of shielding external light, and in this case, it may be composed of a translucent material. In the present specification, when simply referred to as “fin”, it includes various support forms such as the shapes illustrated in FIG. 9A and FIGS. 10A and 10B, and is multipurpose such as light shielding purposes and wind shielding purposes. This means a shielding member.
 従って、固定金具61(本例ではL字金具)を用いることで当該フィンを有する本実施形態のロールスクリーン1を壁面Wに正面付けすることができ、当該フィンにより埃の飛散防止及び、スクリーン4に対する耐色性を向上させることができる。 Therefore, by using the fixing bracket 61 (L-shaped bracket in this example), the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment having the fin can be faced to the wall surface W, and the dust can be prevented from scattering and the screen 4 by the fin. It is possible to improve the color resistance against.
 また、図11(a),(b),(c)には、本実施例の遮光フィン9を別の実施形態のロールスクリーン1に適用した際の構成を示している。 11A, 11B, and 11C show a configuration when the light shielding fin 9 of the present embodiment is applied to the roll screen 1 of another embodiment.
 図11(a)に示す例では、本実施例の遮光フィン9側に巻取パイプ3からスクリーン4を垂下し、遮光フィン9と巻取パイプ3との間にウェイトバー5が位置する例である。このような場合、本実施例の遮光フィン9には、支持板部93から下方へ延びる遮蔽板部94の下端に曲面形状の干渉緩和部95が形成されているため、ウェイトバー5との干渉で引っ掛かりを生じることがない。 In the example shown in FIG. 11A, the screen 4 is suspended from the winding pipe 3 on the light shielding fin 9 side of this embodiment, and the weight bar 5 is positioned between the light shielding fin 9 and the winding pipe 3. is there. In such a case, the light shielding fin 9 of the present embodiment has a curved interference mitigation portion 95 formed at the lower end of the shielding plate portion 94 extending downward from the support plate portion 93, so that it interferes with the weight bar 5. Does not cause a catch.
 また、図11(b)に示すように、ウェイトバー5の上限位置が取付フレーム2へ当接する位置に設定されている場合でも、遮光フィン9における干渉緩和部95から遮蔽板部94にかけてウェイトバー5がスムーズに移動して遮光フィン9が回動するため、その操作性を損ねることが無い。また、図5(b)を参照して説明したように、遮光フィン9に設けられる軸部91の付け根近傍には、当接部97が形成されており、当接部97は、当該基本姿勢から遮光フィン9が回動した際に回動規制片20bと当接することで遮光フィン9の上方への回動を規制している。これにより、遮光フィン9がブラケット6やその取付面に対し非当接となり、ウェイトバー5の衝突で遮光フィン9が破損するおそれもない。従って、遮光フィン9をロールスクリーン1の取付フレーム2に取り付けた場合の操作性を損なうことなく、その品質を維持することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11B, even when the upper limit position of the weight bar 5 is set to a position where the weight bar 5 is in contact with the mounting frame 2, the weight bar extends from the interference mitigation portion 95 to the shielding plate portion 94 in the light shielding fin 9. Since 5 moves smoothly and the light-shielding fin 9 rotates, its operability is not impaired. Further, as described with reference to FIG. 5B, a contact portion 97 is formed near the base of the shaft portion 91 provided in the light shielding fin 9, and the contact portion 97 has the basic posture. When the light shielding fins 9 are rotated, they are in contact with the rotation restricting pieces 20b, thereby restricting the upward rotation of the light shielding fins 9. As a result, the light shielding fins 9 are not in contact with the bracket 6 or its mounting surface, and there is no possibility that the light shielding fins 9 are damaged by the collision of the weight bar 5. Therefore, the quality can be maintained without impairing the operability when the light shielding fins 9 are attached to the attachment frame 2 of the roll screen 1.
 また、図11(c)に示すように、遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94の長手方向が取付フレーム2の前後方向に対しほぼ垂直な状態(鉛直方向への垂下となる状態)となる基本姿勢を常に維持させたい場合には、操作コード7上に取着した移動制限部材12の位置を調整することで、この移動制限部材12により操作プーリー8等に当接させてその回転を停止させ、ウェイトバー5の上限位置を定めることができる。これにより、遮光フィン9がブラケット6やその取付面に対し非当接となり、ウェイトバー5の衝突で遮光フィン9が破損するおそれもない。そして、常時、遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94の長手方向が取付フレーム2の前後方向に対しほぼ垂直な状態(鉛直方向への垂下となる状態)となる基本姿勢を維持させることができ、その意匠性及び品質を維持することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11C, the basic posture in which the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 (a state in which it is suspended in the vertical direction). If the movement restriction member 12 attached on the operation cord 7 is adjusted, the movement restriction member 12 is brought into contact with the operation pulley 8 or the like to stop its rotation. The upper limit position of the weight bar 5 can be determined. As a result, the light shielding fins 9 are not in contact with the bracket 6 or its mounting surface, and there is no possibility that the light shielding fins 9 are damaged by the collision of the weight bar 5. And the basic posture where the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 is almost perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 (a state in which the longitudinal direction hangs down) can be maintained. Designability and quality can be maintained.
 従って、図8乃至図11に示されるように、本実施例の遮光フィン9は、種々のロールスクリーン1の取付フレーム2に取り付けることが可能であり、尚且つその操作性や品質、或いは意匠性に悪影響を及ぼすことが無いものとなっている。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the light shielding fin 9 of this embodiment can be attached to the attachment frame 2 of various roll screens 1, and its operability, quality, or design properties are also provided. There is no negative impact on the product.
(遮光フィンの生地の取着に関する変形例)
 上述した一実施例の遮光フィン9では、生地13の取着に関して、図6及び図7を参照して説明したように、遮蔽板部94の前面上端及び下端に、それぞれ略鉤断面形状で突出する突起片96a,96bを設け、突起片96a及び爪部99を生地押さえとして機能させる掴持手段を構成する例を説明した。そして、突起片96a,96bにより、遮光フィン9の回動動作で上下方向に生地13のずれが生じた場合でも、その機能及び意匠性を損なうことが無い。
(Variation regarding attachment of light shielding fin fabric)
In the light-shielding fin 9 of the above-described embodiment, as described with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. The example which comprises the protrusion piece 96a, 96b which performs and makes the protrusion piece 96a and the nail | claw part 99 function as a fabric | pressor was demonstrated. Further, even when the dough 13 is displaced in the vertical direction by the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9 by the projecting pieces 96a and 96b, the function and design are not impaired.
 しかしながら、生地13が薄地である場合など、遮光フィン9の回動動作で左右方向に生地13のずれが生じる場合には、その意匠性を損なうおそれがある。そこで、図12に示すように、遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94における左右両端部で、爪部99の上部に永久変形を伴う狭圧部100を設けるようにするのが好適である。即ち、図6及び図7を参照して説明したように、生地13を遮光フィン9に取り付けた後、ペンチ等の治具を用いてかしめることで永久変形させて狭圧部100を形成する。このように永久変形を伴う狭圧部100を設けることにより、生地13の左右方向のずれを抑制することができる。 However, when the cloth 13 is displaced in the left-right direction by the rotation operation of the light shielding fins 9, such as when the cloth 13 is thin, there is a possibility that the design property is impaired. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12, it is preferable to provide a narrow pressure portion 100 with permanent deformation on the upper portion of the claw portion 99 at both left and right end portions of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9. That is, as described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, after the fabric 13 is attached to the light shielding fins 9, the narrow pressure portion 100 is formed by permanent deformation by caulking using a jig such as pliers. . By providing the narrow pressure part 100 with permanent deformation in this way, the lateral displacement of the fabric 13 can be suppressed.
 或いは、このような永久変形を伴う狭圧部100を設ける代わりに、生地13を遮光フィン9に取り付けた後、図13(a)に示すように遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94における左右両端部で、ゴム材又は合成樹脂からなる所定形状(本例ではコの字状)の狭圧部材101を爪部99の上部に装着し、図13(a)に示すように生地13を狭圧する。このように着脱可能で弾性変形可能な狭圧部材101を設けることにより、生地13の左右方向のずれを抑制することができる。 Alternatively, instead of providing the narrow pressure portion 100 with such permanent deformation, after the fabric 13 is attached to the light shielding fin 9, both left and right end portions of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 as shown in FIG. Then, a narrow pressure member 101 having a predetermined shape (in this example, a U shape) made of a rubber material or a synthetic resin is mounted on the upper portion of the claw portion 99, and the fabric 13 is narrowed as shown in FIG. By providing the detachable and elastically deformable narrow pressure member 101 as described above, the lateral displacement of the fabric 13 can be suppressed.
 或いは、このような狭圧部100や狭圧部材101を設ける代わりに、予め遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94における左右両端部に狭圧部位102を設けておくこともできる。例えば図14(a)に示すように、遮蔽板部94における左右両端部に弾性変形可能な狭圧部位102を有する孔部102aを設けておき、図14(b)に示すように孔部102aから狭圧部位102を押圧して弾性変形させ、図14(c)に示すように生地13を狭圧する。このように外的な押圧で弾性変形可能な狭圧部位102を設けることにより、生地13の左右方向のずれを抑制することができる。 Alternatively, instead of providing such a narrow pressure portion 100 and a narrow pressure member 101, narrow pressure portions 102 may be provided in the left and right ends of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fin 9 in advance. For example, as shown in FIG. 14A, a hole 102a having a narrow pressure portion 102 that can be elastically deformed is provided at both left and right ends of the shielding plate portion 94, and as shown in FIG. 14B, the hole 102a is provided. Then, the narrow pressure portion 102 is pressed and elastically deformed to narrow the fabric 13 as shown in FIG. Thus, by providing the narrow pressure portion 102 that can be elastically deformed by an external press, the lateral displacement of the fabric 13 can be suppressed.
(遮光フィンの構成例)
 図15(a),(b),(c)には、種々の遮蔽装置(ロールスクリーン1以外の物を含む)における典型的な遮光フィン9の構成例を示している。図15(a)には、図3等を参照して上述した一実施例の遮光フィン9の構成を示している。
(Example of configuration of light shielding fin)
15A, 15B, and 15C show configuration examples of typical light shielding fins 9 in various shielding devices (including objects other than the roll screen 1). FIG. 15A shows the configuration of the light shielding fin 9 of the embodiment described above with reference to FIG.
 図15(b)には、図15(a)に示す構成と比較して、突起片96bを設けていない例であり、その他の要素は同一である。即ち、図15(b)に示す例では、突起片96bを設けていないため突起片96a及び爪部99を生地押さえとして機能させる掴持手段を構成し、生地13を係着し垂下するため、遮光フィン9の回動時等で生地13のバタツキが生じるおそれがあるものの、その他の観点については、図15(a)における図3等を参照して上述した一実施例の遮光フィン9の全ての作用・効果を得ることができ、並びにその変形例を適用することができる。 FIG. 15B shows an example in which the protruding piece 96b is not provided as compared with the configuration shown in FIG. 15A, and other elements are the same. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 15 (b), since the protruding piece 96b is not provided, a gripping means for causing the protruding piece 96a and the claw portion 99 to function as a fabric presser is configured, and the fabric 13 is engaged and suspended. Although there is a possibility that the fabric 13 flutters when the light shielding fins 9 are rotated, all other aspects of the light shielding fins 9 of the embodiment described above with reference to FIG. 3 in FIG. The operation and effect of the above can be obtained, and a modification thereof can be applied.
 更に、図15(c)には、図15(a)に示す構成と比較して、遮光フィン9を回動させることを要しない場合の典型例を示している。即ち、軸部91を取付フレーム2に固定可能な形状とすることや、遮蔽板部94を短尺化させ、生地13に遮光機能を持たせている。従って、上述した特徴的な発明に係る要素を適宜選択的に採用し、適用する用途に応じて変形させることができる。 Further, FIG. 15C shows a typical example in the case where it is not necessary to rotate the light shielding fins 9 as compared with the configuration shown in FIG. That is, the shaft portion 91 has a shape that can be fixed to the mounting frame 2, the shielding plate portion 94 is shortened, and the cloth 13 has a light shielding function. Therefore, the elements according to the above-described characteristic invention can be selectively adopted as appropriate and modified according to the application to be applied.
 また、図16(a),(b)には、それぞれ本実施形態のロールスクリーン1における一実施例の遮光フィン9の生地13の取着に係る2つの構造例に関する斜視図を示している。 FIGS. 16A and 16B are perspective views of two structural examples related to attachment of the fabric 13 of the light shielding fin 9 of one example in the roll screen 1 of the present embodiment.
 図16(a)は、図3に示す遮光フィン9について、比較的厚みのある生地13を、掴持手段として構成される突起片96a及び爪部99により掴持した際の詳細図を示している。このような比較的厚みのある生地13を突起片96a及び爪部99により掴持すると、突起片96aが弾性変形した状態となり、遮蔽板部94の長手方向を示すA-A’に対し、突起片96aの長手方向を示すB-B’が非平行となる。この突起片96aが遮蔽板部94に対し非平行となる点を意匠性の観点でより改善したい場合には、遮光フィン9の生地13の掴持手段として、図16(b)に示すような構造とすることができる。 FIG. 16A shows a detailed view of the light shielding fin 9 shown in FIG. 3 when the relatively thick fabric 13 is gripped by the projecting piece 96a and the claw portion 99 configured as gripping means. Yes. When such a relatively thick fabric 13 is gripped by the projection piece 96a and the claw portion 99, the projection piece 96a is elastically deformed, and the projection Aa ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94 is protruded. BB ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the piece 96a is non-parallel. When it is desired to further improve the point that the protruding piece 96a is not parallel to the shielding plate portion 94 from the viewpoint of design, as shown in FIG. It can be a structure.
 図16(b)に示す例では、遮光フィン9の生地13の掴持手段として、爪部99が設けられておらず、突起片96aと、図12に示す狭圧部100とで構成される。この場合の突起片96aは弾性変形不能な剛体で構成している。狭圧部100は、遮光フィン9の遮蔽板部94における左右両端部で、生地13を遮光フィン9に取り付けた後、ペンチ等の治具を用いてかしめることで永久変形させて形成される。これにより、比較的厚みのある生地13であっても、遮蔽板部94の長手方向を示すA-A’に対し、突起片96aの長手方向を示すB-B’がほぼ平行となる状態で、遮光フィン9へ生地13を取り付けることができる。 In the example shown in FIG. 16 (b), the claw part 99 is not provided as means for gripping the fabric 13 of the light shielding fin 9, and is constituted by the protruding piece 96a and the narrow pressure part 100 shown in FIG. . In this case, the protruding piece 96a is formed of a rigid body that cannot be elastically deformed. The narrow pressure portion 100 is formed by permanent deformation by attaching the cloth 13 to the light shielding fins 9 at both left and right ends of the shielding plate portion 94 of the light shielding fins 9 and then caulking them with a jig such as pliers. . As a result, even with a relatively thick fabric 13, BB ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the protruding piece 96a is substantially parallel to AA ′ indicating the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate portion 94. The fabric 13 can be attached to the light shielding fins 9.
 以上、特定の実施形態の例を挙げて本発明を説明したが、本発明は前述の実施形態の例に限定されるものではなく、その技術思想を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。特に、遮光フィン9の軸部91の形状・構造や、係止する方法はその一例を説明したにすぎず、例えば遮光フィン9の軸部91を丸軸等で形成してもよいし、遮光フィン9の軸部91を、例えばロールスクリーンであれば、枠体としての取付フレーム2に支持するではなく支持部材2a,2bに支持する構成とすることもできる。また、取付フレーム2に対し遮光フィン9の軸部91で係止する位置は、取付フレーム2の前面に限らず、取付フレーム2の後面や底面でもよい。また、遮光フィン9を利用可能な形態として、ロールスクリーン以外にも、横型ブラインド、たくし上げカーテン、プリーツスクリーン等がある。 As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to examples of specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the examples of the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the technical idea thereof. In particular, the shape and structure of the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 and the method of locking are only described as examples. For example, the shaft portion 91 of the light shielding fin 9 may be formed by a round shaft or the like. If the axial part 91 of the fin 9 is a roll screen, for example, it can also be set as the structure supported not on the attachment frame 2 as a frame but on the support members 2a and 2b. Further, the position where the shading fin 9 is locked to the mounting frame 2 by the shaft portion 91 is not limited to the front surface of the mounting frame 2 but may be the rear surface or the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2. In addition to the roll screen, the light-shielding fins 9 can be used in the form of horizontal blinds, raised curtains, pleated screens, and the like.
 本発明によれば、意匠性や操作性を向上させ、所定の生地を容易に取着可能とした遮光フィンを有する遮蔽装置を構成することができるので、遮光フィンを利用可能な遮蔽装置の用途に有用である。 According to the present invention, it is possible to configure a shielding device having a light-shielding fin that improves design and operability and allows a predetermined fabric to be easily attached. Useful for.
 1 ロールスクリーン
 2 取付フレーム
 2a,2b 支持部材
 3 巻取パイプ
 4 スクリーン
 5 ウェイトバー
 6 ブラケット
 9 遮光フィン
 10 サイドカバー
 20 軸受部
 20a,20b 回動規制片
 61 固定金具
 62 吊下支持部材
 91 軸部
 92 曲部
 93 支持板部
 94 遮蔽板部
 95 干渉緩和部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roll screen 2 Mounting frame 2a, 2b Support member 3 Winding pipe 4 Screen 5 Weight bar 6 Bracket 9 Light shielding fin 10 Side cover 20 Bearing part 20a, 20b Rotation restriction piece 61 Fixing bracket 62 Suspension support member 91 Shaft part 92 Curved portion 93 Support plate portion 94 Shield plate portion 95 Interference mitigation portion

Claims (25)

  1.  遮蔽材の開閉を可能とする遮蔽装置であって、
     前記遮蔽材を開閉可能に支持する開閉支持手段と、
     前記開閉支持手段を支持する枠体と、
     前記枠体と前記開閉支持手段との間から入射する外光を遮蔽する遮光フィンとを備え、
     前記枠体に前記遮光フィンを係止するための係止部が設けられ、
     前記遮光フィンは、所定の生地の上端を掴持するための弾性変形可能な掴持手段を備えることを特徴とする遮蔽装置。
    A shielding device capable of opening and closing the shielding material,
    Opening and closing support means for supporting the shielding material so as to be opened and closed;
    A frame for supporting the opening / closing support means;
    A light-shielding fin that shields external light incident between the frame and the opening / closing support means,
    A locking portion for locking the light shielding fin is provided on the frame,
    The shielding device according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding fin includes an elastically deformable gripping means for gripping an upper end of a predetermined fabric.
  2.  前記遮光フィンは、前記掴持手段の一部を変形させて当該所定の生地の上端を掴持するよう構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の遮蔽装置。 The shielding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding fin is configured to deform a part of the gripping means to grip the upper end of the predetermined fabric.
  3.  前記掴持手段の左右両端部の部分的に、当該所定の生地を狭圧するための、永久変形を伴う狭圧部、着脱可能で弾性変形可能な狭圧部材、及び外的な押圧で弾性変形可能な狭圧部位のうち少なくとも1つ以上が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の遮蔽装置。 A narrow pressure part with permanent deformation, a detachable and elastically deformable narrow pressure member, and elastic deformation by external pressing, in order to constrict the predetermined cloth on the left and right ends of the gripping means. The shielding device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the possible narrow pressure portions is provided.
  4.  遮蔽材の開閉を可能とする遮蔽装置であって、
     前記遮蔽材を開閉可能に支持する開閉支持手段と、
     前記開閉支持手段を支持する枠体と、
     前記枠体と前記開閉支持手段との間から入射する外光を遮蔽する遮光フィンとを備え、
     前記枠体に前記遮光フィンを係止するための係止部が設けられ、
     前記遮光フィンは、所定の生地の上端を掴持するための掴持手段を備え、該掴持手段は、一部を永久変形させて当該所定の生地の上端を掴持するよう構成されていることを特徴とする遮蔽装置。
    A shielding device capable of opening and closing the shielding material,
    Opening and closing support means for supporting the shielding material so as to be opened and closed;
    A frame for supporting the opening / closing support means;
    A light-shielding fin that shields external light incident between the frame and the opening / closing support means,
    A locking portion for locking the light shielding fin is provided on the frame,
    The light shielding fin includes a gripping means for gripping an upper end of a predetermined cloth, and the gripping means is configured to permanently deform a part thereof to grip the upper end of the predetermined cloth. A shielding device characterized by that.
  5.  前記遮光フィンは、前記掴持手段により掴持した際の当該所定の生地の下端のバタツキを抑制且つ圧接しない凹部を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The said light-shielding fin is provided with the recessed part which suppresses the flutter of the lower end of the said predetermined | prescribed cloth | texture at the time of grasping by the said grasping means, and does not press-contact, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Shielding device.
  6.  前記掴持手段は、正面又は側方からの挿し込みにより当該所定の生地を保持可能に構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The shielding apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the gripping means is configured to be able to hold the predetermined fabric by insertion from the front or side.
  7.  前記掴持手段は、当該所定の生地を狭持するための爪部を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The shielding apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the gripping means includes a claw portion for sandwiching the predetermined fabric.
  8.  前記枠体が、固定金具を介して壁面に固定されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the frame body is fixed to a wall surface via a fixing metal fitting.
  9.  前記固定金具は、当該遮蔽装置と正面付け対象の壁面との間に一定の隙間を有するよう構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の遮蔽装置。 The shielding device according to claim 8, wherein the fixing bracket is configured to have a certain gap between the shielding device and a wall surface to be faced.
  10.  前記遮光フィンが、前記遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材に当接した際に、回動するよう前記係止部に係止されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The said light-shielding fin is latched by the said latching | locking part so that it may rotate, when it contact | abuts to the shielding member or the weight member with respect to this shielding material, The any one of Claim 1 to 9 characterized by the above-mentioned. The shielding device according to one item.
  11.  前記遮光フィンが、前記遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材に対し当接しない範囲となるよう前記係止部に係止されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The said light-shielding fin is latched by the said latching | locking part so that it may become the range which does not contact | abut with respect to the said shielding material or the weight member with respect to this shielding material, It is any one of Claim 1 to 10 characterized by the above-mentioned. The shielding apparatus as described in.
  12.  前記遮光フィンが前記係止部に回動可能に係止され、前記遮光フィンの可動域が前記遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材と当接しない範囲となるよう規制されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The light-shielding fin is pivotally locked to the locking portion, and the movable range of the light-shielding fin is restricted to be in a range that does not contact the shielding material or a weight member with respect to the shielding material. The shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  13.  前記遮光フィンが前記係止部に回動可能に係止され、前記遮光フィンの可動域が前記枠体を取付面に取着するのに用いるブラケット又は該取付面に対し当接しない範囲となるよう規制されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The light shielding fin is pivotally locked to the locking portion, and the movable range of the light shielding fin is a bracket used for attaching the frame body to the mounting surface or a range that does not contact the mounting surface. The shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the shielding device is regulated as follows.
  14.  前記遮蔽材の開閉動作を行う操作コードに移動制限部材が設けられ、前記遮光フィンと遮蔽材に対する錘部材とが当接しないよう規制されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The operation cord for opening and closing the shielding material is provided with a movement limiting member, and is restricted so that the light shielding fin and the weight member with respect to the shielding material do not come into contact with each other. A shielding device according to claim 1.
  15.  前記遮光フィンは、前記遮蔽材の左右方向の最大開閉径における該遮蔽材又は該遮蔽材に対する錘部材に対し所定の遊間を持つよう全体として略L字断面形状を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The light shielding fin has a substantially L-shaped cross section as a whole so as to have a predetermined clearance with respect to the shielding member or a weight member with respect to the shielding member at a maximum opening and closing diameter in the left-right direction of the shielding material. Item 15. The shielding device according to any one of Items 1 to 14.
  16.  前記遮光フィンの下端は、前記遮蔽材から遠ざかる方向に反り返る形状を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から15のいずれか一項に記載の遮蔽装置。 The shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein a lower end of the light shielding fin has a shape that warps in a direction away from the shielding material.
  17.  所定の支持部材を介して枠体に支持される巻取パイプによりスクリーンを巻取可能とするロールスクリーンであって、
     前記巻取パイプと前記枠体との間の隙間を遮蔽するためのフィンを備え、前記枠体が前記巻取パイプを下方に支持した状態で、固定金具を介して壁面に固定されていることを特徴とするロールスクリーン。
    A roll screen capable of winding a screen by a winding pipe supported by a frame body via a predetermined support member,
    A fin for shielding a gap between the winding pipe and the frame body is provided, and the frame body is fixed to the wall surface via a fixing metal fitting in a state where the winding pipe is supported downward. Roll screen characterized by.
  18.  前記固定金具は、当該ロールスクリーンと前記壁面との間に一定の隙間を有するよう構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項17に記載のロールスクリーン。 The roll screen according to claim 17, wherein the fixing metal fitting is configured to have a certain gap between the roll screen and the wall surface.
  19.  前記固定金具は、ブラケットを用いて前記枠体を支持するよう構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項17又は18に記載のロールスクリーン。 The roll screen according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the fixing bracket is configured to support the frame body using a bracket.
  20.  前記フィンは、前記枠体、前記枠体に接続される所定の支持部材、前記固定金具、前記ブラケット、或いは前記固定金具に固定される所定の吊下支持部材のいずれかに対し、回動可能又は回動不能に支持されていることを特徴とする、請求項17から19のいずれか一項に記載のロールスクリーン。 The fin is rotatable with respect to any of the frame body, a predetermined support member connected to the frame body, the fixing bracket, the bracket, or a predetermined suspension support member fixed to the fixing bracket. The roll screen according to claim 17, wherein the roll screen is supported so as not to rotate.
  21.  前記枠体に軸受部が設けられ、前記フィンは前記軸受部に軸支されていることを特徴とする、請求項17から20のいずれか一項に記載のロールスクリーン。 21. The roll screen according to claim 17, wherein a bearing portion is provided on the frame body, and the fin is pivotally supported by the bearing portion.
  22.  前記軸受部は、前記枠体の左右方向に亘って連なって形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項21に記載のロールスクリーン。 The roll screen according to claim 21, wherein the bearing portion is formed continuously in the left-right direction of the frame body.
  23.  前記フィンは、前記枠体の左右方向に亘って連なって、前記枠体に対し直接又は間接的に支持されていることを特徴とする、請求項17から20のいずれか一項に記載のロールスクリーン。 The roll according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the fins are connected to the frame body directly or indirectly, extending in the left-right direction of the frame body. screen.
  24.  前記フィンは、前記巻取パイプにおける当該スクリーンの巻太りを許容するよう前記枠体から前方に突出する支持板部と、該支持板部から下方に向かう遮蔽板部とを有することを特徴とする、請求項17から23のいずれか一項に記載のロールスクリーン。 The fin includes a support plate portion that protrudes forward from the frame body to allow the screen to be thickened in the winding pipe, and a shielding plate portion that extends downward from the support plate portion. The roll screen according to any one of claims 17 to 23.
  25.  前記フィンは、所定の基本姿勢時に、前記遮蔽板部が前記壁面と略平行となるよう前記枠体に対し直接又は間接的に支持されていることを特徴とする、請求項24に記載のロールスクリーン。 The roll according to claim 24, wherein the fin is supported directly or indirectly with respect to the frame so that the shielding plate portion is substantially parallel to the wall surface in a predetermined basic posture. screen.
PCT/JP2017/012918 2016-03-29 2017-03-29 Shield device and roll screen WO2017170700A1 (en)

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EP17775234.2A EP3438406A4 (en) 2016-03-29 2017-03-29 Shield device and roll screen
AU2017244844A AU2017244844B2 (en) 2016-03-29 2017-03-29 Shield device and roll screen
MYPI2018703460A MY195707A (en) 2016-03-29 2017-03-29 Shield Device And Roll Screen
CN201780020407.2A CN108884703B (en) 2016-03-29 2017-03-29 Screening arrangement and roller shutter
SG11201808240QA SG11201808240QA (en) 2016-03-29 2017-03-29 Shield device and roll screen

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JP2016254551A JP6887802B2 (en) 2016-03-29 2016-12-27 Cloaking device and roll screen

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JPH0735108Y2 (en) * 1987-12-16 1995-08-09 新日軽株式会社 Double sash with built-in blinds
JPH08103974A (en) * 1994-07-12 1996-04-23 Newell Operating Co Method and device for producing lap louver for blind
JP2632663B2 (en) * 1988-08-15 1997-07-23 株式会社川島織物 Roll screen lifting device
JP2602219Y2 (en) * 1993-09-07 2000-01-11 トーソー株式会社 Venetian blind lifting cord fixing member
JP2005068828A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Roll screen connecting device
JP2013136900A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Nichibei Co Ltd Gap prevention device for roll screen
US20140048218A1 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-20 Philip Ng Roller blind control mechanism
WO2016031761A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Shade device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0735108Y2 (en) * 1987-12-16 1995-08-09 新日軽株式会社 Double sash with built-in blinds
JP2632663B2 (en) * 1988-08-15 1997-07-23 株式会社川島織物 Roll screen lifting device
JP2602219Y2 (en) * 1993-09-07 2000-01-11 トーソー株式会社 Venetian blind lifting cord fixing member
JPH08103974A (en) * 1994-07-12 1996-04-23 Newell Operating Co Method and device for producing lap louver for blind
JP2005068828A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Roll screen connecting device
JP2013136900A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Nichibei Co Ltd Gap prevention device for roll screen
US20140048218A1 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-20 Philip Ng Roller blind control mechanism
WO2016031761A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Shade device

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AU2017244844B2 (en) 2022-02-24
MY195707A (en) 2023-02-07

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