WO2017168828A1 - Tape for electronic device package - Google Patents

Tape for electronic device package Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017168828A1
WO2017168828A1 PCT/JP2016/084927 JP2016084927W WO2017168828A1 WO 2017168828 A1 WO2017168828 A1 WO 2017168828A1 JP 2016084927 W JP2016084927 W JP 2016084927W WO 2017168828 A1 WO2017168828 A1 WO 2017168828A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
tape
pressure
sensitive adhesive
metal layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/084927
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真沙美 青山
二朗 杉山
邦彦 石黒
佐野 透
Original Assignee
古河電気工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 古河電気工業株式会社 filed Critical 古河電気工業株式会社
Priority to MYPI2018702990A priority Critical patent/MY189016A/en
Priority to CN201680083843.XA priority patent/CN109005668A/en
Priority to KR1020187027615A priority patent/KR102593593B1/en
Priority to SG11201807409YA priority patent/SG11201807409YA/en
Publication of WO2017168828A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017168828A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/12Treatment with organosilicon compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J171/00Adhesives based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J171/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C09J171/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/12Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic device package tape, and more particularly to an electronic device package tape having a metal layer.
  • Such an electronic device package includes, for example, a flip chip (FC) package.
  • the linear expansion coefficient of the electronic device and the linear expansion coefficient of the circuit board may be greatly different.
  • the intermediate product is heated and cooled in the manufacturing process of the electronic device package, there is a difference in the amount of expansion and contraction between the electronic device and the circuit board. This difference causes warpage in the electronic device package.
  • a spacer includes a step of bonding a spacer adhesive sheet having a metal layer provided with an adhesive layer on at least one surface to a dicing sheet using the adhesive layer as a bonding surface, and a spacer adhesive sheet.
  • the metal layer with the adhesive layer is useful for various electronic device packages.
  • a pickup layer using an existing apparatus is used. It is required to fix to the adherend.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view for schematically explaining a method of using a pickup device that does not use a pin.
  • FIG. 10 is a top view schematically showing the positional relationship between the stage of the pickup device and the semiconductor chip.
  • the pickup device that does not use pins includes a stage ST that holds a dicing sheet 101 to which a semiconductor chip C is attached. Further, the stage ST has a fixed stage part ST1 and a movable stage part ST2 fitted to the fixed stage part ST1.
  • the movable stage unit ST2 is provided such that the upper surface of the movable stage unit ST2 protrudes from the upper surface of the fixed stage unit ST1. For this reason, the clearance gap 102 is formed in the outer peripheral part of movable stage part ST2 between the dicing sheets 101.
  • the stage ST is provided with a suction hole ST3 communicating with the gap 102.
  • the movable stage portion ST2 is disposed below the semiconductor chip C.
  • the movable stage portion ST2 is arranged in a state where one end portion of the semiconductor chip C protrudes from one end surface of the movable stage portion ST2 (a state where the semiconductor chip C overhangs from one end surface of the movable stage portion ST2).
  • the dicing sheet 101 is sucked downward through the suction holes ST3 in a state where the semiconductor chip C is sucked (held) by the collet (suction collet) K from above.
  • the collet collet
  • the movable stage portion ST2 is moved in the direction of arrow X as shown in FIG.
  • the receiving area of the semiconductor chip C received by the movable stage portion ST2 is reduced, and the area where the dicing sheet 101 is sucked is increased, and finally, as shown in FIG. As described above, the semiconductor chip C can be completely separated from the dicing sheet 101.
  • the so-called slider-type pickup device as described above is used to pick up the metal layer and the adhesive layer from an adhesive sheet such as a dicing sheet
  • the movable stage portion ST2 is disposed and the adhesive sheet is removed from the suction hole ST3. If the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet does not peel well from the metal layer and the adhesive layer when sucked, the metal layer and the adhesive layer are pulled by the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, and the metal layer is bent or marked at the edge portion of the movable stage part ST2. There was a problem of sticking.
  • the present invention is for an electronic device package that can suppress bending or a mark from being generated in a metal layer by an edge portion of a movable stage of a pickup device when a metal layer with an adhesive layer is picked up from an adhesive tape.
  • the purpose is to provide a tape.
  • an electronic device package tape is provided by laminating a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a base film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the side opposite to the base film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive layer and the metal layer are laminated, and the tackiness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 2 to 200 kPa.
  • the loss elastic modulus at 50 ° C. and 50% RH is 50 MPa or less.
  • the electronic device package tape preferably has a loss elastic modulus of 0.2 MPa or more at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer.
  • the metal layer preferably contains copper or aluminum.
  • the thickness of the metal layer is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more and less than 200 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive layer contains (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, (C) an acrylic resin or a phenoxy resin, and (D) a surface-treated inorganic filler. It is preferable to do.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an acrylic ester represented by CH 2 ⁇ CHCOOR (wherein R is an alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms) and a hydroxyl group-containing It is preferable to contain an acrylic polymer comprising a monomer and an isocyanate compound having a radical-reactive carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule.
  • the present invention when a metal layer with an adhesive layer is picked up from an adhesive tape, it is possible to prevent the metal layer from being bent or marked by the edge portion of the movable stage of the pickup device.
  • (A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the bonding process of a metal layer
  • (B) is an adhesive agent
  • (C) is a transversal direction sectional view which shows a precut process
  • (D) is a perspective view which shows the removal process of an unnecessary part.
  • (A) is a transversal direction sectional drawing which shows the bonding process of an adhesive tape
  • (B) is a pre-cut.
  • (C) is a transversal direction sectional view showing an unnecessary part removal process.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an electronic device package tape 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device package tape 1 has a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 including a base film 51 and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 provided on the base film 51, and an adhesive layer is formed on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52.
  • a laminated body of 4 and the metal layer 3 is provided.
  • the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 provided by being laminated on the adhesive layer 4 are provided on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52.
  • the laminated body of the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 includes a mode in which they are indirectly laminated through a primer layer or the like for improving the adhesion between them.
  • the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention has an adhesive tape 5 cut into a shape corresponding to the ring frame R (see FIG. 7), and a metal layer 3 and an adhesive layer.
  • 4 is also cut into a predetermined shape (pre-cut processing), and in this embodiment, pre-cut processing is performed.
  • the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention has an adhesive tape 5 (label part 5a) cut into a shape corresponding to the metal layer 3, the adhesive layer 4, and the ring frame R.
  • the long base tape 2 in which a plurality of laminated bodies are formed is preferably wound into a roll shape, and in the present embodiment, the base tape 2 is wound into a roll shape.
  • the laminated body provided in the tape 2 may be cut one by one.
  • the electronic device package tape 1 When pre-cut and wound into a roll, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the electronic device package tape 1 has a base tape 2, and the base tape 2 has a predetermined tape.
  • a metal layer 3 having a planar shape, an adhesive layer 4 having a predetermined planar shape provided on the opposite side of the metal tape 3 to the base tape 2 side, and having a predetermined planar shape;
  • a label portion 5a having a predetermined planar shape provided so as to come into contact with the base tape 2 around the adhesive layer 4 and a peripheral portion 5b surrounding the outside of the label portion 5a Tape 5 is provided.
  • the label portion 5a has a shape corresponding to the ring frame R for dicing.
  • the shape corresponding to the shape of the ring frame R for dicing is preferably similar in shape to the inside of the ring frame R and larger than the size inside the ring frame R.
  • similar to circle is preferable and it is more preferable that it is circular.
  • the peripheral part 5b includes a form that completely surrounds the outside of the label part 5a and a form that is not completely enclosed as shown.
  • tensile_strength of winding concerning the label part 5a can be disperse
  • the adhesive layer 4 has a predetermined planar shape, and this planar shape allows the ring frame R to be bonded to the peripheral edge of the label portion 5a of the adhesive tape 5 so that it can be pushed up by the push-up member of the pickup device.
  • the shape is smaller than the label portion 5a.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is preferably similar in shape to the label portion 5a and smaller in size than the label portion 5a.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is not necessarily circular, but a shape close to a circle is preferable, and a circular shape is more preferable.
  • the metal layer 3 has the same shape as the adhesive layer 4, and the adhesive layer 4 is laminated on the metal layer 3. In this case, it is sufficient that the main portions are laminated, and the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 do not necessarily have the same size, but they may have substantially the same shape for convenience of manufacturing. preferable. Each component will be described below.
  • Base tape 2 can also be comprised with a well-known separator
  • the base tape used for the pre-cut process of the tape for electronic device packages can also be used as it is.
  • the base tape 2 needs to hold the metal layer 3 at the time of the pre-cut processing, so for example, on one side of the resin film and the resin film.
  • the tape which has the provided adhesive layer for base tapes can be used conveniently.
  • polyester PET, PBT, PEN, PBN, PTT
  • polyolefin PP, PE
  • films obtained by partially replacing these materials copolymers (EVA, EEA, EBA), and further improving adhesion and mechanical strength.
  • the laminated body of these films may be sufficient. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, smoothness, and availability, it is preferably selected from polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, and high-density polyethylene.
  • the thickness of the resin film constituting the base tape 2 is not particularly limited and may be appropriately set, but is preferably 10 to 150 ⁇ m.
  • resin used for the adhesive layer for the base tape known chlorinated polypropylene resins, acrylic resins, polyester resins, polyurethane resins, epoxy resins, etc. used for adhesives can be used.
  • An acrylic adhesive having a polymer as a base polymer is preferred.
  • acrylic polymer examples include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl ester, ethyl ester, propyl ester, isopropyl ester, butyl ester, isobutyl ester, s-butyl ester, t-butyl ester, pentyl ester, Pentyl ester, hexyl ester, heptyl ester, octyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, nonyl ester, decyl ester, isodecyl ester, undecyl ester, dodecyl ester, tridecyl ester, tetradecyl ester, hexadecyl ester, A linear or branched alkyl ester of an alkyl group such as octadecyl ester or eicosyl ester having 1 to 30 carbon atoms,
  • the acrylic polymer contains units corresponding to other monomer components copolymerizable with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester or cycloalkyl ester, if necessary, for the purpose of modifying cohesive force, heat resistance and the like. May be.
  • Such monomer components include, for example, carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and crotonic acid; maleic anhydride Acid anhydride monomers such as itaconic anhydride; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl (meth) acrylate; Styrene Contains sulfonic acid groups such as phonic acid, allyl sulf
  • a polyfunctional monomer or the like can be included as a monomer component for copolymerization as necessary.
  • examples of such polyfunctional monomers include hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, Pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) An acrylate etc. are mentioned. These polyfunctional monomers can also be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the polyfunctional monomer used is preferably
  • the acrylic polymer can be prepared, for example, by applying an appropriate method such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, or a suspension polymerization method to a mixture of one or more component monomers.
  • the adhesive layer for the base tape preferably has a composition that suppresses the inclusion of a low molecular weight substance from the standpoint of preventing contamination of the wafer. From this point, an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, particularly 400,000 to 3,000,000. Since the main component is preferable, the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be of an appropriate crosslinking type by an internal crosslinking method, an external crosslinking method, or the like.
  • a polyfunctional isocyanate compound for example, a polyfunctional epoxy compound, a melamine compound, a metal salt compound, An energy beam obtained by mixing a low-molecular compound having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds with a method of crosslinking using an appropriate external crosslinking agent such as a metal chelate compound, an amino resin compound, or a peroxide.
  • Appropriate methods such as a method of crosslinking by irradiation or the like can be employed.
  • the amount used is appropriately determined depending on the balance with the base polymer to be cross-linked and further depending on the intended use as an adhesive. In general, it is preferable to add about 20 parts by weight or less, and further 0.1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for the base tape is not particularly limited and can be appropriately determined, but is generally about 5 to 200 ⁇ m. Moreover, the adhesive layer for base tapes may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of layers.
  • Adhesive tape 5 There is no restriction
  • the substrate film 51 can be used without particular limitation as long as it is a conventionally known one, but has radiation transparency when a radiation curable material is used as the adhesive layer 52 described later. It is preferable to use one.
  • the materials include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, polybutene-1, poly-4-methylpentene-1, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic.
  • Homopolymers or copolymers of ⁇ -olefins such as methyl acid copolymers, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers, ionomers or mixtures thereof, polyurethane, styrene-ethylene-butene or pentene copolymers, polyamide-polyols Listed are thermoplastic elastomers such as copolymers, and mixtures thereof.
  • the base film may be a mixture of two or more materials selected from these groups, or may be a single layer or a multilayer.
  • the thickness of the base film 51 is not particularly limited and may be set as appropriate, but is preferably 50 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the surface of the base film 51 is subjected to chemical or physical treatment such as chromic acid treatment, ozone exposure, flame exposure, high-voltage impact exposure, or ionizing radiation treatment.
  • chemical or physical treatment such as chromic acid treatment, ozone exposure, flame exposure, high-voltage impact exposure, or ionizing radiation treatment.
  • Surface treatment may be applied.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is provided directly on the base film 51.
  • a primer layer for increasing adhesion an anchor layer for improving machinability during dicing, stress You may provide indirectly through a relaxation layer, an antistatic layer, etc.
  • the resin used for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is not particularly limited, and known chlorinated polypropylene resins, acrylic resins, polyester resins, polyurethane resins, epoxy resins and the like used for pressure-sensitive adhesives can be used. Although it can be used, an acrylic adhesive having an acrylic polymer as a base polymer is preferred.
  • acrylic polymer examples include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl ester, ethyl ester, propyl ester, isopropyl ester, butyl ester, isobutyl ester, s-butyl ester, t-butyl ester, pentyl ester, Pentyl ester, hexyl ester, heptyl ester, octyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, nonyl ester, decyl ester, isodecyl ester, undecyl ester, dodecyl ester, tridecyl ester, tetradecyl ester, hexadecyl ester, A linear or branched alkyl ester of an alkyl group such as octadecyl ester or eicosyl ester having 1 to 30 carbon atoms,
  • the acrylic polymer contains units corresponding to other monomer components copolymerizable with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester or cycloalkyl ester, if necessary, for the purpose of modifying cohesive force, heat resistance and the like. May be.
  • Such monomer components include, for example, carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and crotonic acid; maleic anhydride Acid anhydride monomers such as itaconic anhydride; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl (meth) acrylate; Styrene Contains sulfonic acid groups such as phonic acid, allyl sulf
  • a polyfunctional monomer or the like can be included as a monomer component for copolymerization as necessary.
  • examples of such polyfunctional monomers include hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, Pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) An acrylate etc. are mentioned. These polyfunctional monomers can also be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the polyfunctional monomer used is preferably
  • the acrylic polymer can be prepared, for example, by applying an appropriate method such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, or a suspension polymerization method to a mixture of one or more component monomers.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 preferably has a composition that suppresses the inclusion of a low molecular weight substance. From this point of view, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is preferably composed mainly of an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, particularly 400,000 to 3,000,000.
  • the agent may be of an appropriate crosslinking type by an internal crosslinking method, an external crosslinking method, or the like.
  • a polyfunctional isocyanate compound for example, a polyfunctional epoxy compound, a melamine compound, a metal salt compound, a metal chelate compound, an amino resin system
  • an appropriate external crosslinking agent such as a compound or a peroxide, or a method of mixing a low molecular compound having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds and crosslinking by irradiation with energy rays, etc.
  • a suitable method such as the above can be adopted.
  • the amount used is appropriately determined depending on the balance with the base polymer to be cross-linked and further depending on the intended use as an adhesive.
  • additives such as various tackifiers and anti-aging agents may be used for the pressure-sensitive adhesive in addition to the above components.
  • a radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is suitable.
  • the radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive include additive-type radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesives in which a radiation-curable monomer component or a radiation-curable oligomer component is blended with the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • Examples of the radiation curable monomer component to be blended include urethane (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetra (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra ( And (meth) acrylate, dipentaerystol monohydroxypenta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like. These monomer components can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the radiation curable oligomer component includes various oligomers such as urethane, polyether, polyester, polycarbonate, and polybutadiene, and those having a molecular weight in the range of about 100 to 30000 are suitable.
  • the amount of the radiation curable monomer component or oligomer component can be appropriately determined in accordance with the type of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, and the amount by which the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 can be reduced. Generally, the amount is, for example, about 5 to 500 parts by weight, preferably about 70 to 150 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer such as an acrylic polymer constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive in addition to the additive-type radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, a base polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond in the polymer side chain or in the main chain or at the main chain terminal was used.
  • An internal radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is also included.
  • Intrinsic radiation curable adhesives do not need to contain oligomer components, which are low molecular components, or do not contain much, so they are stable without the oligomer components moving through the adhesive over time. This is preferable because the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 having a layered structure can be formed.
  • the base polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond a polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond and having adhesiveness can be used without particular limitation.
  • a base polymer those having an acrylic polymer as a basic skeleton are preferable.
  • the basic skeleton of the acrylic polymer include the acrylic polymers exemplified above.
  • the method for introducing the carbon-carbon double bond into the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and various methods can be adopted. However, it is easy to introduce the carbon-carbon double bond into the polymer side chain in terms of molecular design. is there. For example, after a monomer having a functional group is copolymerized in advance with an acrylic polymer, a compound having a functional group capable of reacting with the functional group and a carbon-carbon double bond is converted into a radiation-curable carbon-carbon double bond. A method of performing condensation or addition reaction while maintaining the above.
  • combinations of these functional groups include carboxylic acid groups and epoxy groups, carboxylic acid groups and aziridyl groups, hydroxyl groups and isocyanate groups, and the like.
  • a combination of a hydroxyl group and an isocyanate group is preferable because of easy tracking of the reaction.
  • the functional group may be on either side of the acrylic polymer and the compound as long as the combination of these functional groups generates an acrylic polymer having the carbon-carbon double bond.
  • it is preferable that the acrylic polymer has a hydroxyl group and the compound has an isocyanate group.
  • examples of the isocyanate compound having a carbon-carbon double bond include methacryloyl isocyanate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, m-isopropenyl- ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, and the like.
  • the acrylic polymer a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing the above-exemplified hydroxy group-containing monomer, an ether compound such as 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether, or the like is used.
  • a base polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond (particularly an acrylic polymer) can be used alone, but the pre-radiation curable monomer component does not deteriorate the properties.
  • photopolymerizable compounds such as oligomer components can also be blended.
  • the amount of the photopolymerizable compound is usually 30 parts by weight or less, preferably 0 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • the radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator when cured by ultraviolet rays or the like.
  • Acrylic polymer A comprising an isocyanate compound having a radical reactive carbon-carbon double bond is preferred.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group of the acrylic acid alkyl ester is less than 4, the polarity is high and the peel force becomes too large, so that the pickup property may be lowered.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group of the acrylic acid alkyl ester exceeds 18, the glass transition temperature of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 becomes too high, and the adhesive properties at room temperature deteriorate, resulting in dicing or expanding. Separation of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 may occur.
  • the acrylic polymer A may contain units corresponding to other monomer components as necessary.
  • the acrylic polymer A an isocyanate compound having a radical reactive carbon-carbon double bond is used. That is, it is preferable that the acrylic polymer has a configuration in which a double bond-containing isocyanate compound is subjected to an addition reaction with a polymer based on a monomer composition such as an acrylic ester or a hydroxyl group-containing monomer. Accordingly, the acrylic polymer preferably has a radical reactive carbon-carbon double bond in its molecular structure.
  • the active energy ray hardening-type adhesive layer (ultraviolet ray hardening-type adhesive layer etc.) hardened
  • double bond-containing isocyanate compound examples include methacryloyl isocyanate, acryloyl isocyanate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, m-isopropenyl- ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, and the like.
  • a double bond containing isocyanate compound can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • an external cross-linking agent can be appropriately used for the active energy ray-curable adhesive in order to adjust the adhesive strength before irradiation with active energy rays and the adhesive strength after irradiation with active energy rays.
  • Specific examples of the external crosslinking method include a method of adding a so-called crosslinking agent such as a polyisocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, an aziridine compound, a melamine crosslinking agent, and reacting them.
  • a so-called crosslinking agent such as a polyisocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, an aziridine compound, a melamine crosslinking agent, and reacting them.
  • the amount used is appropriately determined depending on the balance with the base polymer to be cross-linked and further depending on the intended use as an adhesive.
  • the amount of the external crosslinking agent used is generally 20 parts by weight or less (preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • the active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive may contain various conventionally known additives such as tackifiers, anti-aging agents, and foaming agents in addition to the above components, if necessary.
  • the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is not particularly limited and can be appropriately determined, but is generally about 5 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of layers.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 at 25 ° C. in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is 2 to 200 kPa. Since it is the tack force of the adhesive layer 52 in a state where the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 are picked up from the adhesive tape 5, the adhesive layer 52 of the adhesive tape 5 is composed of a radiation-curable adhesive, and the adhesive tape When the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 are picked up after the adhesive force is lowered by irradiating 5 with radiation, it means the tack force after radiation irradiation.
  • the tack force of the adhesive layer 52 is a peak value in the probe tack test.
  • the probe tack can be measured using, for example, a tacking tester TAC-II manufactured by Resuka Co., Ltd.
  • TAC-II tacking tester
  • Constant Load is used in which the probe is pushed down to the set pressure value and kept controlled until the set time elapses.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is faced up, a cylindrical probe is brought into contact with the upper side, and then peeled upward, and the force required for peeling is measured.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 can be controlled by adjusting the balance between the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adhesiveness of the interface. Moreover, it is possible to change also with the thickness of an adhesive layer, and the elasticity modulus and thickness of a base film.
  • the tacking force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is 200 kPa or less, it can move below the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 to be picked up.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is sucked from the suction hole ST3 by arranging the stage portion ST2, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is peeled well from the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4, so that the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are sticky. It is possible to suppress the metal layer 3 from being bent or marked at the edge portion of the movable stage portion ST2 by being pulled by the sheet 5.
  • the tack force is 2 kPa or more
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is expanded when the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are picked up, the outer edge of the metal layer 3 with the adhesive layer 4 is peeled off and warped. In other words, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of fold marks in the metal layer 3.
  • the metal constituting the metal layer 3 is not particularly limited.
  • the metal layer 3 has at least one selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, aluminum, iron, titanium, tin, nickel, and copper, and has a heat dissipation and electronic device package 8. It is preferable from the point of prevention of warpage. Among these, it is particularly preferable that copper is contained from the viewpoint of high thermal conductivity and a heat dissipation effect. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing warpage of the electronic device package 8, it is particularly preferable to include aluminum.
  • the thickness of the metal layer 3 is not less than 5 ⁇ m and less than 200 ⁇ m. By setting the thickness to 5 ⁇ m or more, it is possible to suppress the metal layer 3 from being bent or marked by the edge of the movable stage portion ST2 (see FIG. 7C) of the pickup device. Moreover, if it is less than 200 micrometers, a process is easy, and when it is necessary to bend along a core and a bonding roll in winding and bonding, the waist of a metal layer will be too strong and a wrinkle will enter. The phenomenon can be suppressed.
  • a metal foil can be used, and the metal foil may be an electrolytic foil or a rolled foil.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is a film obtained by previously forming an adhesive.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is formed of at least a thermosetting resin, and is preferably formed of at least a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin.
  • thermoplastic resin examples include natural rubber, butyl rubber, isoprene rubber, chloroprene rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid ester copolymer, polybutadiene resin, polycarbonate resin, Thermoplastic polyimide resin, polyamide resin such as 6-nylon and 6,6-nylon, phenoxy resin, acrylic resin, saturated polyester resin such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), polyamideimide resin, or fluorine resin Etc.
  • a thermoplastic resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among these thermoplastic resins, acrylic resins are less ionic impurities and have excellent stress relaxation properties, phenoxy resins are both high flexibility and strength and high toughness. This is particularly preferable because reliability can be easily secured.
  • the acrylic resin is not particularly limited, and one or more esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having a linear or branched alkyl group having 30 or less carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 18 carbon atoms) are used. And the like. That is, in the present invention, acrylic resin has a broad meaning including methacrylic resin.
  • alkyl group examples include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a t-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, and a 2-ethylhexyl group.
  • Octyl group isooctyl group, nonyl group, isononyl group, decyl group, isodecyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group (lauryl group), tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, stearyl group, octadecyl group and the like.
  • the other monomer for forming the acrylic resin is not particularly limited.
  • acrylic acid Carboxyl group-containing monomers such as methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl acrylate, carboxypentyl acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid or crotonic acid, acid anhydride monomers such as maleic anhydride or itaconic anhydride, (meth) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Acrylic acid 10-hydroxydec , Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylic acid or (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl)
  • thermosetting resin examples include an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, an amino resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, a polyurethane resin, a silicone resin, a thermosetting polyimide resin, and the like.
  • a thermosetting resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • an epoxy resin containing a small amount of ionic impurities that corrode semiconductor elements is particularly suitable.
  • a phenol resin can be used suitably as a hardening
  • the epoxy resin is not particularly limited.
  • bisphenol A type epoxy resin bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, brominated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy.
  • Bifunctional epoxy such as resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, fluorene type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, orthocresol novolak type epoxy resin, trishydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin, tetraphenylolethane type epoxy resin
  • Epoxy such as resin, polyfunctional epoxy resin, hydantoin type epoxy resin, trisglycidyl isocyanurate type epoxy resin or glycidylamine type epoxy resin Resin can be used.
  • epoxy resin among the examples, novolak type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, trishydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin, and tetraphenylolethane type epoxy resin are particularly preferable. This is because these epoxy resins are rich in reactivity with a phenol resin as a curing agent and are excellent in heat resistance and the like.
  • the phenol resin acts as a curing agent for the epoxy resin.
  • a novolak type phenol resin such as a phenol novolak resin, a phenol aralkyl resin, a cresol novolak resin, a tert-butylphenol novolak resin, a nonylphenol novolak resin, or a resol type.
  • examples thereof include phenol resins and polyoxystyrene such as polyparaoxystyrene.
  • a phenol resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Of these phenol resins, phenol novolac resins and phenol aralkyl resins are particularly preferred. This is because the connection reliability of the semiconductor device can be improved.
  • the mixing ratio of the epoxy resin and the phenol resin is preferably such that, for example, the hydroxyl group in the phenol resin is 0.5 equivalent to 2.0 equivalents per equivalent of epoxy group in the epoxy resin component. More preferred is 0.8 equivalents to 1.2 equivalents. That is, if the blending ratio of both is out of the above range, sufficient curing reaction does not proceed and the properties of the cured epoxy resin are likely to deteriorate.
  • thermosetting acceleration catalyst is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from known thermosetting acceleration catalysts.
  • stimulation catalyst can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • thermosetting acceleration catalyst for example, an amine-based curing accelerator, a phosphorus-based curing accelerator, an imidazole-based curing accelerator, a boron-based curing accelerator, a phosphorus-boron-based curing accelerator, or the like can be used.
  • epoxy resin curing agent a phenol resin is preferably used as described above, but known curing agents such as imidazoles, amines, and acid anhydrides can also be used.
  • the adhesive layer 4 has adhesiveness (adhesiveness) to the adherend 9 such as an electronic device. Therefore, in order to crosslink the adhesive layer 4 to some extent in advance, a polyfunctional compound that reacts with the functional group at the end of the molecular chain of the polymer may be added as a crosslinking agent. Thereby, the adhesive property under high temperature can be improved and heat resistance can be improved.
  • the crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, and a known crosslinking agent can be used. Specifically, for example, an isocyanate crosslinking agent, an epoxy crosslinking agent, a melamine crosslinking agent, a peroxide crosslinking agent, a urea crosslinking agent, a metal alkoxide crosslinking agent, a metal chelate crosslinking agent, a metal salt Examples thereof include a system crosslinking agent, a carbodiimide crosslinking agent, an oxazoline crosslinking agent, an aziridine crosslinking agent, and an amine crosslinking agent.
  • the crosslinking agent an isocyanate crosslinking agent or an epoxy crosslinking agent is suitable.
  • the said crosslinking agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • additives can be appropriately blended in the adhesive layer 4 as necessary.
  • additives include fillers (fillers), flame retardants, silane coupling agents, ion trapping agents, bulking agents, antioxidants, antioxidants, and surfactants.
  • the soot filler may be either an inorganic filler or an organic filler, but an inorganic filler is preferred.
  • a filler such as an inorganic filler
  • the adhesive layer 4 can be improved in thermal conductivity, adjusted in elastic modulus, and the like.
  • the inorganic filler include silica, clay, gypsum, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, alumina, beryllium oxide, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and other ceramics, aluminum, copper, silver, gold, nickel, chromium,
  • examples include various inorganic powders made of metals such as lead, tin, zinc, palladium, solder, alloys, and other carbon.
  • a filler can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among these, silica or alumina is particularly suitable as the filler, and fused silica is particularly suitable as the silica.
  • the average particle size of the inorganic filler is preferably in the range of 0.001 ⁇ m to 80 ⁇ m. The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler can be measured by, for example, a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring apparatus.
  • the blending amount of the filler is preferably 98% by weight or less (0% by weight to 98% by weight) with respect to the organic resin component, and particularly in the case of silica, 0% by weight to 70% by weight.
  • the content is preferably 10% by weight to 98% by weight.
  • examples of the flame retardant include antimony trioxide, antimony pentoxide, brominated epoxy resin, and the like.
  • a flame retardant can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • examples of the silane coupling agent include ⁇ - (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and the like.
  • a silane coupling agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • examples of the ion trapping agent include hydrotalcites and bismuth hydroxide. An ion trap agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the adhesive layer 4 contains, in particular, (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, (C) an acrylic resin or a phenoxy resin, and (D) a surface-treated inorganic filler from the viewpoints of adhesiveness and reliability. It is preferable to do.
  • epoxy resin By using an epoxy resin, high adhesiveness, water resistance, and heat resistance can be obtained.
  • epoxy resin the above-described known epoxy resins can be used.
  • curing agent The above-mentioned well-known hardening
  • Acrylic resin has both high flexibility and strength and high toughness.
  • a preferred acrylic resin has a Tg (glass transition temperature) of ⁇ 50 ° C. to 50 ° C., and is obtained by polymerizing a monomer having an epoxy group, glycidyl group, alcoholic hydroxyl group, phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group as a crosslinkable functional group. It is a crosslinkable functional group-containing (meth) acrylic copolymer.
  • higher toughness can be obtained by containing acrylonitrile or the like and exhibiting rubber properties.
  • phenoxy resin has high strength because phenoxy resin has a long molecular chain and is similar in structure to epoxy resin, acts as a flexible material in a composition with high crosslink density, and imparts high toughness.
  • a tough composition can be obtained.
  • Preferable phenoxy resins are those having a main skeleton of bisphenol A type, and other preferable examples include commercially available phenoxy resins such as bisphenol F type phenoxy resin, bisphenol A / F mixed type phenoxy resin and brominated phenoxy resin.
  • the surface-treated inorganic filler includes inorganic filler surface-treated with a coupling agent.
  • the inorganic filler the above-mentioned known inorganic fillers can be used, for example, silica and alumina. Due to the surface treatment with the coupling agent, the dispersibility of the inorganic filler is improved. For this reason, since the adhesive layer 4 excellent in fluidity
  • the surface treatment of the inorganic filler with the silane coupling agent is performed by dispersing the inorganic filler in the silane coupling agent solution by a known method, so that the hydroxyl group and the silane coupling agent present on the surface of the inorganic filler are mixed.
  • This is performed by reacting a hydrolyzable group such as an alkoxy group with a hydrolyzed silanol group to form a Si—O—Si bond on the surface of the inorganic filler.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 is not particularly limited, but is usually 3 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 5 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of easy handling, and preferably 150 ⁇ m or less in order to contribute to thinning of the semiconductor package, 100 ⁇ m or less is more preferable.
  • the adhesive layer 4 may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of layers.
  • the adhesive layer 4 has a loss elastic modulus G ′′ at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of 50 MPa or less. Further, the loss elastic modulus G ′′ at 25 ° C. and 50% RH is preferably 0.2 MPa or more. .
  • the loss elastic modulus G ′′ is a value when the temperature is raised from 10 ° C. at a heating rate of 5 ° C./min using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device, measured at a measurement frequency of 1 Hz, and reaches 25 ° C.
  • the movable stage portion ST2 is disposed below the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 to be picked up and is drawn from the suction hole ST3.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is sucked, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is satisfactorily peeled from the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4, so that the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are pulled by the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5, and the movable stage portion ST2 At the edge portion, the metal layer 3 can be prevented from being bent or marked.
  • the loss elastic modulus G ′′ is 0.2 MPa or more, when picking up the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4, When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is expanded, peeling at the interface between the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3, and the outer edge of the metal layer 3 is warped or the pickup cannot be prevented. You can.
  • the adhesive layer 4 has a peeling force (23 ° C., peeling angle of 180 degrees, linear speed of 300 mm / min) with the metal layer 3 in the B stage (uncured state or semi-cured state) of 0.3 N or more. Is preferred. If the peeling force is less than 0.3 N, peeling may occur between the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 during singulation (dicing).
  • the water absorption rate of the adhesive layer 4 is preferably 1.5 vol% or less.
  • the method for measuring the water absorption rate is as follows. That is, using a 50 ⁇ 50 mm adhesive layer 4 (film adhesive) as a sample, the sample was dried in a vacuum dryer at 120 ° C. for 3 hours, allowed to cool in a desiccator, and then measured for dry mass. M1. The sample is immersed in distilled water at room temperature for 24 hours and then taken out. The surface of the sample is wiped off with a filter paper and quickly weighed to obtain M2.
  • the water absorption rate is calculated by the following equation (1).
  • d is the density of the film. If the water absorption exceeds 1.5 vol%, package cracks may occur during solder reflow due to the absorbed water.
  • the saturated moisture absorption rate of the adhesive layer 4 is preferably 1.0 vol% or less.
  • the method for measuring the saturated moisture absorption rate is as follows. That is, a circular adhesive layer 4 (film adhesive) having a diameter of 100 mm was used as a sample, the sample was dried in a vacuum dryer at 120 ° C. for 3 hours, allowed to cool in a desiccator, and then the dry mass was measured. To do. The sample is absorbed in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 85 ° C. and 85% RH for 168 hours, then taken out, and weighed quickly to obtain M2.
  • the saturated moisture absorption rate is calculated by the following equation (2).
  • d is the density of the film.
  • the residual volatile content of the adhesive layer 4 is preferably 3.0 wt% or less.
  • the method for measuring the remaining volatile components is as follows. That is, using an adhesive layer 4 (film adhesive) having a size of 50 ⁇ 50 mm as a sample, measuring the initial mass of the sample as M1, and heating the sample at 200 ° C. for 2 hours in a hot air circulating thermostat, Weigh to M2.
  • the remaining volatile content is calculated by the following equation (3).
  • Residual volatile matter (wt%) [(M2-M1) / M1] ⁇ 100 (3) If the residual volatile content exceeds 3.0 wt%, the solvent is volatilized by heating during packaging, and voids are generated inside the adhesive layer 4, which may cause package cracks.
  • a method for manufacturing the electronic device package tape 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
  • a long metal layer 3 is prepared.
  • the metal layer 3 a commercially available metal foil may be used.
  • the metal layer 3 is bonded to the adhesion surface of the elongate base-material tape 2 using the bonding roller r.
  • a long film adhesive layer 4 is formed.
  • the adhesive layer 4 can be formed using a conventional method of preparing a resin composition and forming it into a film-like layer. Specifically, for example, the resin composition is applied on a suitable separator (such as release paper) and dried (in the case where heat curing is necessary, heat treatment is performed as necessary to dry), Examples include a method of forming the adhesive layer 4.
  • the resin composition may be a solution or a dispersion.
  • the adhesive layer 4 peeled from the separator is bonded onto the metal layer 3 bonded to the base tape 2 using a bonding roller r or the like.
  • the adhesive layer 4 was bonded onto the metal layer 3, but the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 were bonded together. Then, the surface on the metal layer 3 side may be bonded to the base tape 2.
  • the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 are pre-cut into a predetermined shape (here circular shape) using a press cutting blade or the like, and as shown in FIG.
  • the unnecessary portion 6 is peeled off from the base tape 2 and removed.
  • the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 may be separated into a predetermined size such as a size corresponding to the semiconductor chip C by using a circular cutting edge with a circular outer edge. Good.
  • the method for forming the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 having a predetermined shape on the base tape 2 is not limited to the above, and the long metal layer 3 is formed on the long base tape 2.
  • the adhesive layer 4 formed in a predetermined shape may be bonded onto the metal layer 3 having a predetermined shape
  • the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 formed on the substrate may be bonded to the base tape 2, but from the simplicity of the manufacturing process, the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are manufactured by the steps shown in FIGS. It is preferable.
  • the base film can be formed by a conventionally known film forming method.
  • the film forming method include a calendar film forming method, a casting method in an organic solvent, an inflation extrusion method in a closed system, a T-die extrusion method, a co-extrusion method, and a dry lamination method.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition is applied onto the base film and dried (heat-crosslinked as necessary) to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52.
  • the coating method include roll coating, screen coating, and gravure coating.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition may be applied directly to the base film to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 on the base film 51, or the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition is peeled off.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 may be transferred to the base film 51 after being applied to paper or the like to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52. Thereby, the adhesive tape 5 in which the adhesive layer 52 was formed on the base film 51 is produced.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is formed on the surface of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 on the side of the adhesive layer 4 on the base tape 2.
  • the adhesive tape 5 is laminated so that the side surface contacts.
  • the adhesive tape 5 is pre-cut into a predetermined shape using a press cutting blade or the like, and the surrounding unnecessary portion 7 is removed from the base tape 2 as shown in FIG. 5 (C).
  • the tape 1 for electronic device package is made by peeling and removing.
  • the base tape 2 used for the precut processing may be peeled off and a known separator may be bonded to the adhesive layer 52 of the adhesive tape 5.
  • a separate dicing tape D similar to the adhesive tape 5 of the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention is prepared, and a semiconductor as shown in FIG.
  • the wafer W is adhered and held and fixed by adhering (mounting process of the semiconductor wafer W), and the ring frame R is adhered to the peripheral portion of the dicing tape D.
  • the dicing tape D is attached to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer W.
  • the back surface of the semiconductor wafer W means a surface opposite to the circuit surface (also referred to as a non-circuit surface or a non-electrode forming surface).
  • the sticking method is not specifically limited, the method by thermocompression bonding is preferable.
  • the crimping is usually performed while pressing with a pressing means such as a crimping roll.
  • the semiconductor wafer W is diced.
  • the semiconductor wafer W is cut into a predetermined size and divided into pieces (small pieces), whereby the semiconductor chip C is manufactured.
  • the dicing is performed from the circuit surface side of the semiconductor wafer W according to a conventional method.
  • a cutting method called full cut in which cutting is performed up to the dicing tape D can be employed. It does not specifically limit as a dicing apparatus used at this process, A conventionally well-known thing can be used.
  • the expanding can be performed using a conventionally known expanding apparatus.
  • the pickup method is not particularly limited, and various conventionally known methods can be employed.
  • a dicing tape D to which a semiconductor chip C and a ring frame R are bonded is placed on a stage S of a pickup device with the base film side down, and the ring frame R is fixed in a hollow cylindrical shape.
  • the push-up member T is raised and the dicing tape D is expanded. In this state, a method of pushing up each semiconductor chip C from the base film side of the dicing tape D with a pin N and picking up the pushed-up semiconductor chip C with a pickup device can be used.
  • the picked-up semiconductor chip C is fixed to an adherend 9 such as a substrate by a flip chip bonding method (flip chip mounting method).
  • the semiconductor chip C is always placed on the adherend 9 such that the circuit surface (also referred to as a surface, a circuit pattern formation surface, an electrode formation surface, etc.) of the semiconductor chip C faces the adherend 9.
  • the circuit surface also referred to as a surface, a circuit pattern formation surface, an electrode formation surface, etc.
  • flux is attached to the bumps 10 as connection portions formed on the circuit surface side of the semiconductor chip C.
  • the bump 10 and the conductive material 11 are melted while bringing the bump 10 of the semiconductor chip C into contact with the bonding conductive material 11 (solder or the like) attached to the connection pad of the adherend 9 and pressing it.
  • the electrical conduction between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 can be ensured, and the semiconductor chip C can be fixed to the adherend 9 (flip chip bonding step).
  • a gap is formed between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9, and the gap distance is generally about 30 ⁇ m to 300 ⁇ m.
  • the flux remaining on the opposing surface or gap between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 is removed by washing.
  • various substrates such as a lead frame and a circuit substrate (such as a wiring circuit substrate) can be used.
  • the material of such a substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a ceramic substrate and a plastic substrate.
  • the plastic substrate include an epoxy substrate, a bismaleimide triazine substrate, and a polyimide substrate.
  • a chip-on-chip structure can be obtained by using another semiconductor chip as the adherend 9 and flip-chip connection of the semiconductor chip C.
  • the base tape 2 of the electronic device package tape 1 according to the present embodiment is peeled to expose the adhesive layer 52 of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive tape 5, The peripheral edge of the adhesive layer 52 is fixed to the ring frame R.
  • the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are cut into pieces corresponding to the semiconductor chip C and separated into pieces.
  • the cutting can be performed in the same process as the dicing process of the semiconductor wafer W described above. In addition, this process is not performed when the pre-cut process which separates the metal layer 3 and the adhesive bond layer 4 previously is performed.
  • the separated metal layer 3 and adhesive layer 4 are picked up and peeled off from the adhesive tape 5.
  • the pickup is performed using a slider type pickup device as shown in FIG.
  • a slider type pickup device a device for picking up a conventional semiconductor chip C as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 can be used. That is, as shown in FIG. 7C, the suction hole ST3 (see FIG. 10) in a state where the individual pieces of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are adsorbed (held) by the collet (adsorption collet) K from above. Then, the adhesive tape 5 is sucked downward.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 around the movable stage portion ST2 is sucked, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is peeled off at the outer edge portions of the individual pieces of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4.
  • the movable stage unit ST2 is moved leftward in FIG.
  • the receiving area of the individual pieces of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 received at the movable stage portion ST2 is reduced, and the area where the adhesive tape 5 is sucked is increased.
  • the pieces of the metal layer 3 with the adhesive layer 4 are completely peeled off from the adhesive tape 5.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is 2 to 200 kPa, and the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C.
  • the picked-up metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 side of the adhesive layer 4 are bonded to the back surface of the flip-chip connected semiconductor chip C as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the periphery of the semiconductor chip C with the metal layer 3 and the gap between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 are filled with a sealing material (such as a sealing resin) and sealed. Sealing is performed according to a conventional method.
  • a sealing material such as a sealing resin
  • Sealing is performed according to a conventional method.
  • the metal layer 3 is provided on the back surface of the semiconductor chip C, warping caused by a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 in the flip chip bonding process is caused. 3 is offset by the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion from 3.
  • the metal layer 3 is provided on the back surface of the semiconductor chip C, heat generated during use as an electronic device is dissipated by the metal layer 3.
  • the package structure in which the metal layer 3 is directly provided on the back surface of the semiconductor chip C via the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 is also sealed together with the semiconductor chip C has been described.
  • the semiconductor chip C is sealed.
  • the metal layer 3 may be provided on the upper surface of the sealing body via the adhesive layer 4. Since the electronic device package 8 warps during sealing, the warping during sealing can be offset by providing the metal layer 3 on the upper surface of the sealing body.
  • the semiconductor chip C flip-chip connected on the adherend 9 is described as an example of the electronic device package 8, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the same size on the semiconductor chip.
  • the lower semiconductor chip is interposed via an adhesive layer 4 in order to use the metal layer 3 of the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention as a spacer between the two chips.
  • the metal layer 3 may be provided thereon.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, the adhesive layer 4, and the metal layer 3 are provided in this order.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, the metal layer 3, and the adhesive layer 4 are provided in this order. Also good.
  • a semiconductor wafer can be bonded onto the adhesive layer 4, the semiconductor wafer, the metal layer 3, and the adhesive layer 4 can be diced and picked up together.
  • the semiconductor wafer, the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are separately diced and picked up, and after the semiconductor chip is flip-chip connected, the metal layer 3 is attached to the semiconductor chip on the semiconductor chip.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is 2 to 200 kPa and the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C.
  • Adhesive layer composition (1) As the acrylic copolymer (A1) having a functional group, a copolymer comprising 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and acrylic acid, the ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate being 80 mol%, and the weight average molecular weight being 700,000 was prepared. Next, 14 mol% of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate was added to prepare an acrylic copolymer (a-1) having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 70 ° C.
  • the acrylic copolymer (A1) having a functional group is composed of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate and methacrylic acid.
  • the ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate is 26 mol%, and the weight average molecular weight is 500,000.
  • a copolymer was prepared. Next, 10 mol% of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate was added to prepare an acrylic copolymer (a-2) having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 20 ° C.
  • Coronate L (trade name, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) as a polyisocyanate is added to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer (a-2), and Irgacure 651 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) is used as a photopolymerization initiator.
  • the acrylic copolymer (A1) having a functional group is composed of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate and methacrylic acid.
  • the ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate is 26 mol%, and the weight average molecular weight is 500,000.
  • An acrylic copolymer (a-3) having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 11 ° C. was prepared.
  • Base film (1) An ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer zinc ionomer (methacrylic acid content 13%, softening point 72 ° C., melting point 90 ° C.) is melted at 140 ° C., and a long film 90 ⁇ m thick using an extruder.
  • the base film (1) was produced by forming into a shape.
  • LDPE low-density polyethylene
  • Adhesive tape (2) An adhesive tape (2) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (1) except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 35 ⁇ m.
  • Adhesive tape (3) An adhesive tape (3) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (1) except that the adhesive layer composition (2) and the base film (2) were used.
  • Adhesive tape (4) An adhesive tape (4) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (3) except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 35 ⁇ m.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (5) was produced in the same manner as the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (2) except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition (3) was used.
  • Adhesive tape (6) An adhesive tape (6) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (1) except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 5 ⁇ m.
  • An adhesive layer composition solution was prepared by dissolving 10 parts by mass of phenol resin (trade name “MEH7851”, manufactured by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) as a curing agent in methyl ethyl ketone.
  • This adhesive layer composition solution was applied on a release film (release liner) made of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m after the silicone release treatment, and then dried at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes. Thereby, an adhesive layer (1) having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m was produced.
  • ⁇ Adhesive layer (4) 10 parts by mass of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (acrylonitrile content 40% by mass), 17 parts by mass of novolac type epoxy resin (DIC Corporation, trade name “N-775”, epoxy equivalent 195, softening point 78 ° C.), liquid bisphenol A type Epoxy resin (Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “YD-128”, Mw400, epoxy equivalent 190) 40 parts by mass, phenol resin as a curing agent (trade name “H-4” manufactured by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) 32 masses The part was dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone to prepare an adhesive layer composition solution. From this adhesive layer composition solution, an adhesive layer (4) having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m was produced in the same manner as the adhesive layer (1).
  • a single-sided adhesive film was prepared by bonding the adhesive layer (1) formed on the release liner and the metal layer (1) under the conditions of a bonding angle of 120 °, a pressure of 0.2 MPa, and a speed of 10 mm / s.
  • the single-sided adhesive film was pre-cut into a circular shape smaller than the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (1) so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (1) could be bonded to the ring frame.
  • the adhesive layer (1) side exposed by peeling the release treatment film of the single-sided adhesive film and the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape (1) are exposed so that the adhesive layer is exposed around the single-sided adhesive film. Then, an electronic device package tape according to Example 1 as shown in FIG. 1 was produced.
  • Example 9 By using the combination of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, adhesive layer and metal layer described in Table 1, the same method as in Example 1 except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and the metal layer side of the single-sided adhesive film were bonded together. Then, an electronic device package tape of Example 9 was produced.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to each example and comparative example was measured as follows using a tacking tester TAC-II manufactured by Reska Co., Ltd.
  • TAC-II a tacking tester
  • “Constant Load” was used in which the probe was pushed down to the set pressure value and kept controlled until the set time passed.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to each example and comparative example was faced up, and a probe made of SUS304 having a diameter of 3.0 mm was contacted from above.
  • the speed at which the probe was brought into contact with the measurement sample was 0.5 mm / s, the contact load was 694 mN / mm 2 , and the contact time was 10 seconds. Thereafter, the probe was peeled upward at a peeling speed of 10 mm / s, the force required for peeling was measured, and the peak value was read.
  • the probe temperature was 25 ° C. and the plate temperature was 25 ° C.
  • the adhesive layers according to each of the examples and comparative examples were cut to a size of 5.0 cm ⁇ 5.0 cm, laminated, and bonded on a hot plate at a stage of 70 ° C. with a hand roller. A test piece of 0 mm was obtained. About this test piece, using a rheometer (trade name “RS6000”) manufactured by Haake, the temperature was raised in a temperature range of 10 to 150 ° C. and a heating rate of 5 ° C./min to obtain a loss elastic modulus G ′′ at 25 ° C. The measurement was performed at 50% RH and a measurement frequency of 1 Hz.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the state where the laminate of the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 2. 2 to 162 kPa, 2 to 200 kPa as defined in the claims, and the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer is 43 MPa or less and 50 MPa or less as defined in the claims. Good results in the success rate evaluation.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape exceeds 200 kPa.
  • the laminate of the layer and the metal agent layer could not be peeled off successfully, resulting in inferior results in the evaluation of pickup availability and pickup success rate.
  • the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is less than 2 kPa. It was possible to peel off the laminate of the metal layer and the metal agent layer, but when the adhesive tape was expanded, the outer edge of the metal layer with the adhesive layer was peeled and warped, and the metal layer with more than half was folded. There was a mark left.

Abstract

Provided is a tape for an electronic device package, with which it is possible to suppress the occurrence of bending and marks in a metal layer, which are caused by the edge section of the rotating stage of a pickup device when picking up an adhesive layer-equipped metal layer from a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. This tape 1 for an electronic device package is characterized by comprising: a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 that has a substrate film 51 and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52; and a laminate of an adhesive layer 4 and a metal layer 3 that are provided by lamination on the reverse side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 from the substrate film 51, wherein the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 in the state in which the laminate is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is 2-200 kPa, and the loss modulus of the adhesive layer 4 at 25°C and 50%RH does not exceed 50 MPa.

Description

電子デバイスパッケージ用テープElectronic device packaging tape
 本発明は、電子デバイスパッケージ用テープに関し、特に、金属層を有する電子デバイスパッケージ用テープに関する。 The present invention relates to an electronic device package tape, and more particularly to an electronic device package tape having a metal layer.
 近年、携帯電話やノートPCなどの電子機器は、更なる薄型化・小型化が求められている。そこで、電子機器に搭載する半導体パッケージ等の電子デバイスパッケージを薄型化・小型化するために、電子デバイスや回路基板の電極数を増加させ、さらにピッチも狭くさせている。このような電子デバイスパッケージには、例えば、フリップチップ(FC;Flip Chip)実装パッケージがある。 In recent years, electronic devices such as mobile phones and notebook PCs are required to be thinner and smaller. Therefore, in order to reduce the thickness and size of electronic device packages such as semiconductor packages mounted on electronic devices, the number of electrodes of electronic devices and circuit boards is increased, and the pitch is also narrowed. Such an electronic device package includes, for example, a flip chip (FC) package.
 フリップチップ実装パッケージにおいては、上述のように、電極の数が増加したり狭ピッチ化したりしているため、発熱量の増加が問題となっている。そこで、フリップチップ実装パッケージの放熱構造として、電子デバイスの裏面に接着剤層を介して金属層を設けることが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In the flip chip mounting package, as described above, since the number of electrodes is increased or the pitch is narrowed, an increase in heat generation is a problem. Thus, as a heat dissipation structure of the flip chip mounting package, it has been proposed to provide a metal layer on the back surface of the electronic device via an adhesive layer (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 また、フリップチップ実装パッケージにおいては、電子デバイスの線膨張率と回路基板の線膨張率とが大きく異なる場合がある。この場合、電子デバイスパッケージの製造過程において、中間製品が加熱及び冷却された際に、電子デバイスと回路基板との間には膨張量及び収縮量に差が生じることになる。この差によって、電子デバイスパッケージには反りが発生することになる。このような反りを抑制する構造としても、電子デバイスの裏面に接着剤層を介して金属層を設けることが提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 Also, in the flip chip mounting package, the linear expansion coefficient of the electronic device and the linear expansion coefficient of the circuit board may be greatly different. In this case, when the intermediate product is heated and cooled in the manufacturing process of the electronic device package, there is a difference in the amount of expansion and contraction between the electronic device and the circuit board. This difference causes warpage in the electronic device package. As a structure for suppressing such warpage, it has been proposed to provide a metal layer on the back surface of an electronic device via an adhesive layer (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
 さらに、フリップチップ実装パッケージにおいて、電子デバイスの裏面に接着剤層を介して金属層を設け、この金属層をレーザーマーキング用の保護層として用いることも提案されている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。 Furthermore, in flip chip mounting packages, it has also been proposed to provide a metal layer on the back surface of an electronic device via an adhesive layer and use this metal layer as a protective layer for laser marking (see, for example, Patent Document 3). .
 また、近年、半導体チップ上に、更に同じサイズの他の半導体チップを積層し、三次元実装を行う場合がある。ここで、半導体チップ上に、同じサイズの他の半導体チップを積層できるようにするためには、両者の間にスペーサを積層しておく必要がある。半導体チップにおける電極パッド部分上にも他の半導体チップが積層されてしまうからである。前記のスペーサとして、接着剤層付き金属層を使用することが提案されている(例えば、特許文献4参照)。特許文献4には、スペーサは、少なくとも一方の面に接着剤層を備えた金属層を有するスペーサ用接着シートを、接着剤層を貼り合わせ面としてダイシングシートに貼り合わせる工程と、スペーサ用接着シートをダイシングして、接着剤層を備えたチップ状のスペーサを形成する工程と、スペーサをピンによって突き上げ、突き上げられたスペーサを、ダイシングシートから接着剤層と共に半導体チップを剥離する際に使用するピックアップ装置によって、接着剤層と共にダイシングシートから剥離する工程と、接着剤層を介してスペーサを被着体に固定する工程とにより、設けられることが記載されている。 In recent years, another semiconductor chip of the same size is further stacked on the semiconductor chip to perform three-dimensional mounting. Here, in order to be able to stack another semiconductor chip of the same size on the semiconductor chip, it is necessary to stack a spacer between them. This is because another semiconductor chip is also stacked on the electrode pad portion of the semiconductor chip. It has been proposed to use a metal layer with an adhesive layer as the spacer (see, for example, Patent Document 4). In Patent Document 4, a spacer includes a step of bonding a spacer adhesive sheet having a metal layer provided with an adhesive layer on at least one surface to a dicing sheet using the adhesive layer as a bonding surface, and a spacer adhesive sheet. Forming a chip-shaped spacer having an adhesive layer, and picking up the spacer with a pin, and using the pushed spacer to peel the semiconductor chip together with the adhesive layer from the dicing sheet It describes that it is provided by a process of peeling from a dicing sheet together with an adhesive layer by an apparatus and a process of fixing a spacer to an adherend through the adhesive layer.
特開2007-235022号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-233502 特許第5487847号公報Japanese Patent No. 5487847 特許第5419226号公報Japanese Patent No. 5419226 特許第4954569号公報Japanese Patent No. 4954569
 上述のように、接着剤層付の金属層は、様々な電子デバイスパッケージに有用であるが、生産性の観点から、特許文献4に開示されているように、既存の装置を用いてピックアップや被着体への固定を行うことが求められる。 As described above, the metal layer with the adhesive layer is useful for various electronic device packages. However, from the viewpoint of productivity, as disclosed in Patent Document 4, a pickup layer using an existing apparatus is used. It is required to fix to the adherend.
 ところが、金属は金属結合に由来する塑性変形しやすいという特性のため、ピックアップのためにピンで突き上げると、ピンの痕が残ってしまうおそれがあった。そこで、例えば、特開2010-114157号公報に記載されているようなピンを使用せずにダイシングシートから半導体チップを剥離してピックアップするピックアップ装置を用いることが考えられる。 However, since metal is easily plastically deformed due to metal bonding, there is a possibility that pin marks may remain when it is pushed up with a pin for pickup. Therefore, for example, it is conceivable to use a pickup device that peels off and picks up a semiconductor chip from a dicing sheet without using a pin as described in JP2010-114157A.
 ここで、ピンを用いない方式(ニードルレス方式)のピックアップ装置について、図9,10に基づいて説明する。図9は、ピンを用いない方式のピックアップ装置の使用方法を模式的に説明するための断面図である。図10は該ピックアップ装置のステージと半導体チップとの位置関係を模式的に示す上面図である。ピンを使用しないピックアップ装置は、図9に示すように、半導体チップCが貼り付けられているダイシングシート101を保持するステージSTを備える。また、ステージSTは、固定ステージ部ST1と、この固定ステージ部ST1に嵌合する可動ステージ部ST2とを有する。可動ステージ部ST2は、可動ステージ部ST2の上面が固定ステージ部ST1の上面より突出するように設けられている。このため、可動ステージ部ST2の外周部には、ダイシングシート101との間に隙間102が形成される。さらに、ステージSTには、図10に示すように、前記隙間102に連通される吸引孔ST3が設けられている。 Here, a pickup device that does not use pins (needleless method) will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view for schematically explaining a method of using a pickup device that does not use a pin. FIG. 10 is a top view schematically showing the positional relationship between the stage of the pickup device and the semiconductor chip. As shown in FIG. 9, the pickup device that does not use pins includes a stage ST that holds a dicing sheet 101 to which a semiconductor chip C is attached. Further, the stage ST has a fixed stage part ST1 and a movable stage part ST2 fitted to the fixed stage part ST1. The movable stage unit ST2 is provided such that the upper surface of the movable stage unit ST2 protrudes from the upper surface of the fixed stage unit ST1. For this reason, the clearance gap 102 is formed in the outer peripheral part of movable stage part ST2 between the dicing sheets 101. FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the stage ST is provided with a suction hole ST3 communicating with the gap 102.
 次に、前記ピックアップ装置を使用した半導体チップCのピックアップ方法を説明する。まず、図9(A)に示すように、半導体チップCの下方に可動ステージ部ST2を配置する。このとき、可動ステージ部ST2の一端面から半導体チップCの一端部が突出した状態(半導体チップCが可動ステージ部ST2の一端面からオーバーハングした状態)で、可動ステージ部ST2を配置させる。そして、上方からコレット(吸着コレット)Kにて半導体チップCを吸着(保持)した状態で、吸引孔ST3を介してダイシングシート101を下方に吸引する。これによって、隙間102のエアが吸引され、可動ステージ部ST2の周りのダイシングシート101が吸引され、半導体チップCの外縁部においてダイシングシート101が剥離する。 Next, a method for picking up the semiconductor chip C using the pickup device will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 9A, the movable stage portion ST2 is disposed below the semiconductor chip C. At this time, the movable stage portion ST2 is arranged in a state where one end portion of the semiconductor chip C protrudes from one end surface of the movable stage portion ST2 (a state where the semiconductor chip C overhangs from one end surface of the movable stage portion ST2). Then, the dicing sheet 101 is sucked downward through the suction holes ST3 in a state where the semiconductor chip C is sucked (held) by the collet (suction collet) K from above. As a result, air in the gap 102 is sucked, the dicing sheet 101 around the movable stage portion ST2 is sucked, and the dicing sheet 101 is peeled off at the outer edge portion of the semiconductor chip C.
 その後、図9(B)に示すように、可動ステージ部ST2を矢印Xの方向へ移動させる。これによって、可動ステージ部ST2にて受けられている半導体チップCの受け面積が減少していって、ダイシングシート101が吸引される面積が増加して、最終的に、図9(C)に示すように、この半導体チップCをダイシングシート101から完全に剥離させることができる。 Thereafter, the movable stage portion ST2 is moved in the direction of arrow X as shown in FIG. As a result, the receiving area of the semiconductor chip C received by the movable stage portion ST2 is reduced, and the area where the dicing sheet 101 is sucked is increased, and finally, as shown in FIG. As described above, the semiconductor chip C can be completely separated from the dicing sheet 101.
 しかしながら、上述のような所謂スライダー方式のピックアップ装置を用い、金属層および接着剤層をダイシングシート等の粘着シートからピックアップしようとした場合、可動ステージ部ST2を配置して吸引孔ST3から粘着シートを吸引したときに、金属層および接着剤層から粘着シートが良好に剥離されないと、金属層および接着剤層が粘着シートに引っ張られ、可動ステージ部ST2のエッジ部分で、金属層に折れ曲がりや痕がつくという問題があった。 However, when the so-called slider-type pickup device as described above is used to pick up the metal layer and the adhesive layer from an adhesive sheet such as a dicing sheet, the movable stage portion ST2 is disposed and the adhesive sheet is removed from the suction hole ST3. If the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet does not peel well from the metal layer and the adhesive layer when sucked, the metal layer and the adhesive layer are pulled by the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, and the metal layer is bent or marked at the edge portion of the movable stage part ST2. There was a problem of sticking.
 そこで、本願発明は、接着剤層付の金属層を粘着テープからピックアップする際に、ピックアップ装置の可動ステージのエッジ部分により金属層に折れ曲がりや痕が生じるのを抑制することができる電子デバイスパッケージ用テープを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention is for an electronic device package that can suppress bending or a mark from being generated in a metal layer by an edge portion of a movable stage of a pickup device when a metal layer with an adhesive layer is picked up from an adhesive tape. The purpose is to provide a tape.
 以上の課題を解決するため、本発明に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、基材フィルムと粘着剤層とを有する粘着テープと、前記粘着剤層の前記基材フィルムと反対側に積層して設けられた接着剤層と金属層との積層体とを有し、前記粘着テープから前記積層体がピックアップされる状態における前記粘着剤層のタック力が2~200kPaであり、前記接着剤層の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が50MPa以下であることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, an electronic device package tape according to the present invention is provided by laminating a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a base film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the side opposite to the base film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The adhesive layer and the metal layer are laminated, and the tackiness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 2 to 200 kPa. The loss elastic modulus at 50 ° C. and 50% RH is 50 MPa or less.
 上記電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、前記接着剤層の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が0.2MPa以上であることが好ましい。 The electronic device package tape preferably has a loss elastic modulus of 0.2 MPa or more at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer.
 上記電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、前記金属層が銅またはアルミニウムを含むことが好ましい。 In the electronic device package tape, the metal layer preferably contains copper or aluminum.
 上記電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、前記金属層の厚さが5μm以上200μm未満であることが好ましい。 In the electronic device package tape, the thickness of the metal layer is preferably 5 μm or more and less than 200 μm.
 また、上記電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、前記接着剤層が、(A)エポキシ樹脂、(B)硬化剤、(C)アクリル樹脂またはフェノキシ樹脂、および(D)表面処理された無機充填材を含有することが好ましい。 In the electronic device package tape, the adhesive layer contains (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, (C) an acrylic resin or a phenoxy resin, and (D) a surface-treated inorganic filler. It is preferable to do.
 また、電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、前記粘着剤層が、CH2=CHCOOR(式中、Rは炭素数が4~18のアルキル基である。)で表されるアクリル酸エステルと、ヒドロキシル基含有モノマーと、分子内にラジカル反応性炭素-炭素二重結合を有するイソシアネート化合物とを含んで構成されるアクリル系ポリマーを含有することが好ましい。 In the electronic device package tape, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an acrylic ester represented by CH 2 ═CHCOOR (wherein R is an alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms) and a hydroxyl group-containing It is preferable to contain an acrylic polymer comprising a monomer and an isocyanate compound having a radical-reactive carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule.
 本発明によれば、接着剤層付の金属層を粘着テープからピックアップする際に、ピックアップ装置の可動ステージのエッジ部分により金属層に折れ曲がりや痕が生じるのを抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, when a metal layer with an adhesive layer is picked up from an adhesive tape, it is possible to prevent the metal layer from being bent or marked by the edge portion of the movable stage of the pickup device.
本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの構造を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the structure of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention. (a)は、本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの構造を模式的に示す平面図であり、(b)は、同断面図である。(A) is a top view which shows typically the structure of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (b) is the same sectional drawing. 本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの構造を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the structure of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの製造方法を模式的に示す説明図であり、(A)は金属層の貼合工程を示す長手方向断面図であり、(B)は接着剤層の貼合工程を示す長手方向断面図であり、(C)はプリカット工程を示す短手方向断面図であり、(D)は不要部分の除去工程を示す斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows typically the manufacturing method of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the bonding process of a metal layer, (B) is an adhesive agent It is longitudinal direction sectional drawing which shows the bonding process of a layer, (C) is a transversal direction sectional view which shows a precut process, (D) is a perspective view which shows the removal process of an unnecessary part. 本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの製造方法を模式的に示す説明図であり、(A)は粘着テープの貼合工程を示す短手方向断面図であり、(B)はプリカット工程を示す短手方向断面図であり、(C)は不要部分の除去工程を示す短手方向断面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows typically the manufacturing method of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (A) is a transversal direction sectional drawing which shows the bonding process of an adhesive tape, (B) is a pre-cut. It is a transversal direction sectional view showing a process, and (C) is a transversal direction sectional view showing an unnecessary part removal process. 本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの使用方法を模式的に説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which illustrates typically the usage method of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの使用方法を模式的に説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which illustrates typically the usage method of the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープを使用した電子デバイスパッケージの構造を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the structure of the electronic device package using the tape for electronic device packages which concerns on embodiment of this invention. スライダー方式のピックアップ装置の使用方法を模式的に説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which illustrates typically the usage method of a slider-type pick-up apparatus. スライダー方式のピックアップ装置のステージと半導体チップとの位置関係を模式的に示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows typically the positional relationship of the stage and semiconductor chip of a slider-type pick-up apparatus.
 以下に、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
 図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1を示す断面図である。この電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1は、基材フィルム51と基材フィルム51上に設けられた粘着剤層52とからなる粘着テープ5を有しており、粘着剤層52上には、接着剤層4と金属層3との積層体が設けられている。本実施の形態においては、粘着剤層52上には、接着剤層4と、接着剤層4に積層して設けられた金属層3とが設けられている。接着剤層4と金属層3との積層体は、両者の密着性をよくするためのプライマ層等を介して間接的に積層されている態様を含む。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an electronic device package tape 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device package tape 1 has a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 including a base film 51 and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 provided on the base film 51, and an adhesive layer is formed on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52. A laminated body of 4 and the metal layer 3 is provided. In the present embodiment, the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 provided by being laminated on the adhesive layer 4 are provided on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52. The laminated body of the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 includes a mode in which they are indirectly laminated through a primer layer or the like for improving the adhesion between them.
 本発明の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1は、図2および図3に示すように、粘着テープ5がリングフレームR(図7参照)に対応する形状に切断されており、金属層3および接着剤層4もこれに対応して所定形状に切断(プリカット加工)されているが好ましく、本実施の形態においてはプリカット加工がなされている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention has an adhesive tape 5 cut into a shape corresponding to the ring frame R (see FIG. 7), and a metal layer 3 and an adhesive layer. Corresponding to this, 4 is also cut into a predetermined shape (pre-cut processing), and in this embodiment, pre-cut processing is performed.
 本発明の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1は、図2および図3に示すように、金属層3、接着剤層4、リングフレームRに対応する形状に切断された粘着テープ5(ラベル部5a)が積層された積層体が複数形成された長尺の基材テープ2を、ロール状に巻き取った形態であることが好ましく、本実施の形態においてはロール状に巻き取られているが、基材テープ2に設けられた積層体が1つずつ切断された形態であってもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention has an adhesive tape 5 (label part 5a) cut into a shape corresponding to the metal layer 3, the adhesive layer 4, and the ring frame R. The long base tape 2 in which a plurality of laminated bodies are formed is preferably wound into a roll shape, and in the present embodiment, the base tape 2 is wound into a roll shape. The laminated body provided in the tape 2 may be cut one by one.
 プリカット加工されロール状に巻き取られている場合、図2および図3に示すように、電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1は、基材テープ2を有しており、基材テープ2上には、所定の平面形状を有する金属層3と、金属層3の基材テープ2側とは反対側に金属層3と積層して設けられ、所定の平面形状を有する接着剤層4と、接着剤層4を覆い、且つ、接着剤層4の周囲で基材テープ2に接触するように設けられた所定の平面形状のラベル部5aと該ラベル部5aの外側を囲むような周辺部5bとを有する粘着テープ5と、が設けられている。 When pre-cut and wound into a roll, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the electronic device package tape 1 has a base tape 2, and the base tape 2 has a predetermined tape. A metal layer 3 having a planar shape, an adhesive layer 4 having a predetermined planar shape provided on the opposite side of the metal tape 3 to the base tape 2 side, and having a predetermined planar shape; And a label portion 5a having a predetermined planar shape provided so as to come into contact with the base tape 2 around the adhesive layer 4 and a peripheral portion 5b surrounding the outside of the label portion 5a Tape 5 is provided.
 ラベル部5aは、ダイシング用のリングフレームRに対応する形状を有する。ダイシング用のリングフレームRの形状に対応する形状は、リングフレームRの内側と略同じ形状でリングフレームR内側の大きさより大きい相似形であることが好ましい。また、必ずしも円形でなくてもよいが、円形に近い形状が好ましく、円形であることがさらに好ましい。周辺部5bは、ラベル部5aの外側を完全に囲む形態と、図示のような完全には囲まない形態とを含む。なお、周辺部5bは、設けられていなくてもよいが、設けられているとロール状に巻き取った形態において、ラベル部5aにかかる巻きの張力を分散することができる。
 接着剤層4は、所定の平面形状を有しており、この平面形状は、粘着テープ5のラベル部5aの周縁部にリングフレームRを貼合し、ピックアップ装置の突き上げ部材で突き上げ可能なようにラベル部5aよりも小さい形状となっている。接着剤層4は、ラベル部5aと略同じ形状でラベル部5aの大きさより小さい相似形であることが好ましい。接着剤層4は、必ずしも円形でなくてもよいが、円形に近い形状が好ましく、円形であることがさらに好ましい。
The label portion 5a has a shape corresponding to the ring frame R for dicing. The shape corresponding to the shape of the ring frame R for dicing is preferably similar in shape to the inside of the ring frame R and larger than the size inside the ring frame R. Moreover, although it does not necessarily need to be circular, the shape close | similar to circle is preferable and it is more preferable that it is circular. The peripheral part 5b includes a form that completely surrounds the outside of the label part 5a and a form that is not completely enclosed as shown. In addition, although the peripheral part 5b does not need to be provided, the tension | tensile_strength of winding concerning the label part 5a can be disperse | distributed in the form wound up in roll shape, if provided.
The adhesive layer 4 has a predetermined planar shape, and this planar shape allows the ring frame R to be bonded to the peripheral edge of the label portion 5a of the adhesive tape 5 so that it can be pushed up by the push-up member of the pickup device. The shape is smaller than the label portion 5a. The adhesive layer 4 is preferably similar in shape to the label portion 5a and smaller in size than the label portion 5a. The adhesive layer 4 is not necessarily circular, but a shape close to a circle is preferable, and a circular shape is more preferable.
 金属層3は接着剤層4とは同様の形状となっており、金属層3に接着剤層4が積層されている。ここでいう積層は、主要部分が積層されていればよく、金属層3と接着剤層4とが必ずしも同じ大きさである必要はないが、製造の利便性から、略同じ形状であることが好ましい。以下に、各構成要素について説明する。 The metal layer 3 has the same shape as the adhesive layer 4, and the adhesive layer 4 is laminated on the metal layer 3. In this case, it is sufficient that the main portions are laminated, and the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 do not necessarily have the same size, but they may have substantially the same shape for convenience of manufacturing. preferable. Each component will be described below.
<基材テープ2>
 基材テープ2は、公知のセパレータで構成することもできるが、電子デバイスパッケージ用テープのプリカット加工に使用する基材テープをそのまま使用することもできる。電子デバイスパッケージ用テープのプリカット加工に使用する基材テープをそのまま使用する場合、基材テープ2はプリカット加工時に金属層3を粘着保持する必要があるため、例えば、樹脂フィルムと樹脂フィルムの片面に設けられた基材テープ用粘着剤層とを有するテープを好適に使用することができる。
<Base tape 2>
Although the base tape 2 can also be comprised with a well-known separator, the base tape used for the pre-cut process of the tape for electronic device packages can also be used as it is. When the base tape used for the pre-cut processing of the tape for electronic device package is used as it is, the base tape 2 needs to hold the metal layer 3 at the time of the pre-cut processing, so for example, on one side of the resin film and the resin film. The tape which has the provided adhesive layer for base tapes can be used conveniently.
 基材テープ2を構成する樹脂フィルムの素材には、公知の材料を用いることができるが、例示するのであれば、ポリエステル(PET、PBT、PEN、PBN、PTT)系、ポリオレフィン(PP、PE)系、共重合体(EVA、EEA、EBA)系、またこれらの材料を一部置換して、更に接着性や機械的強度を向上したフィルムが挙げられる。また、これらのフィルムの積層体であってもよい。耐熱性、平滑性、及び、入手し易さの点から、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン、及び高密度ポリエチレンから選択されることが好ましい。 As the material of the resin film constituting the base tape 2, known materials can be used. For example, polyester (PET, PBT, PEN, PBN, PTT), polyolefin (PP, PE) Examples thereof include films obtained by partially replacing these materials, copolymers (EVA, EEA, EBA), and further improving adhesion and mechanical strength. Moreover, the laminated body of these films may be sufficient. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, smoothness, and availability, it is preferably selected from polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, and high-density polyethylene.
 基材テープ2を構成する樹脂フィルムの厚さは、特に限定されるものではなく、適宜に設定してよいが、10~150μmであることが好ましい。 The thickness of the resin film constituting the base tape 2 is not particularly limited and may be appropriately set, but is preferably 10 to 150 μm.
 基材テープ用粘着剤層に使用される樹脂としては、粘着剤に使用される公知の塩素化ポリプロピレン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂等を使用することができるが、アクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとするアクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。 As the resin used for the adhesive layer for the base tape, known chlorinated polypropylene resins, acrylic resins, polyester resins, polyurethane resins, epoxy resins, etc. used for adhesives can be used. An acrylic adhesive having a polymer as a base polymer is preferred.
 アクリル系ポリマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル(例えば、メチルエステル、エチルエステル、プロピルエステル、イソプロピルエステル、ブチルエステル、イソブチルエステル、s-ブチルエステル、t-ブチルエステル、ペンチルエステル、イソペンチルエステル、ヘキシルエステル、ヘプチルエステル、オクチルエステル、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、イソオクチルエステル、ノニルエステル、デシルエステル、イソデシルエステル、ウンデシルエステル、ドデシルエステル、トリデシルエステル、テトラデシルエステル、ヘキサデシルエステル、オクタデシルエステル、エイコシルエステル等のアルキル基の炭素数1~30、特に炭素数4~18の直鎖状又は分岐鎖状のアルキルエステル等)及び(メタ)アクリル酸シクロアルキルエステル(例えば、シクロペンチルエステル、シクロヘキシルエステル等)の1種又は2種以上を単量体成分として用いたアクリル系ポリマー等が挙げられる。尚、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとはアクリル酸エステル及び/又はメタクリル酸エステルをいい、本発明の(メタ)とは全て同様の意味である。 Examples of the acrylic polymer include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl ester, ethyl ester, propyl ester, isopropyl ester, butyl ester, isobutyl ester, s-butyl ester, t-butyl ester, pentyl ester, Pentyl ester, hexyl ester, heptyl ester, octyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, nonyl ester, decyl ester, isodecyl ester, undecyl ester, dodecyl ester, tridecyl ester, tetradecyl ester, hexadecyl ester, A linear or branched alkyl ester of an alkyl group such as octadecyl ester or eicosyl ester having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, particularly 4 to 18 carbon atoms) and ( Data) acrylic acid cycloalkyl esters (e.g., cyclopentyl ester, acrylic polymers such as one or more was used as a monomer component of the cyclohexyl ester etc.). In addition, (meth) acrylic acid ester means acrylic acid ester and / or methacrylic acid ester, and (meth) of the present invention has the same meaning.
 アクリル系ポリマーは、凝集力、耐熱性等の改質を目的として、必要に応じ、前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル又はシクロアルキルエステルと共重合可能な他のモノマー成分に対応する単位を含んでいてもよい。この様なモノマー成分として、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、カルボキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、カルボキシペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸等のカルボキシル基含有モノマー;無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸等の酸無水物モノマー;(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6-ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸8-ヒドロキシオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸10-ヒドロキシデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸12-ヒドロキシラウリル、(4-ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシル)メチル(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロキシル基含有モノマー;スチレンスルホン酸、アリルスルホン酸、2-(メタ)アクリルアミド-2-メチルプロパンスルホン酸、(メタ)アクリルアミドプロパンスルホン酸、スルホプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリロイルオキシナフタレンスルホン酸等のスルホン酸基含有モノマー;2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリロイルホスフェート等のリン酸基含有モノマー;アクリルアミド、アクリロニトリル等が挙げられる。これら共重合可能なモノマー成分は、1種又は2種以上使用できる。これら共重合可能なモノマーの使用量は、全モノマー成分の40重量%以下が好ましい。 The acrylic polymer contains units corresponding to other monomer components copolymerizable with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester or cycloalkyl ester, if necessary, for the purpose of modifying cohesive force, heat resistance and the like. May be. Examples of such monomer components include, for example, carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and crotonic acid; maleic anhydride Acid anhydride monomers such as itaconic anhydride; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl (meth) acrylate; Styrene Contains sulfonic acid groups such as phonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid, 2- (meth) acrylamide-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid, (meth) acrylamide propane sulfonic acid, sulfopropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryloyloxynaphthalene sulfonic acid Monomers; Phosphoric acid group-containing monomers such as 2-hydroxyethylacryloyl phosphate; acrylamide, acrylonitrile and the like. One or more of these copolymerizable monomer components can be used. The amount of these copolymerizable monomers used is preferably 40% by weight or less based on the total monomer components.
 更に、アクリル系ポリマーは、架橋されるため、多官能性モノマー等も必要に応じて共重合用モノマー成分として含むことができる。この様な多官能性モノマーとして、例えば、ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。これらの多官能性モノマーも1種又は2種以上用いることができる。多官能性モノマーの使用量は、粘着特性等の点から、全モノマー成分の30重量%以下が好ましい。 Furthermore, since the acrylic polymer is crosslinked, a polyfunctional monomer or the like can be included as a monomer component for copolymerization as necessary. Examples of such polyfunctional monomers include hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, Pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) An acrylate etc. are mentioned. These polyfunctional monomers can also be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the polyfunctional monomer used is preferably 30% by weight or less of the total monomer components from the viewpoint of adhesive properties and the like.
 アクリル系ポリマーの調製は、例えば1種又は2種以上の成分モノマーの混合物に溶液重合方式や乳化重合方式、塊状重合方式や懸濁重合方式等の適宜な方式を適用して行うことができる。基材テープ用粘着剤層は、ウエハの汚染防止等の点より低分子量物質の含有を抑制した組成が好ましく、かかる点より重量平均分子量が30万以上、特に40万~300万のアクリル系ポリマーを主成分とするものが好ましいことから粘着剤は、内部架橋方式や外部架橋方式等による適宜な架橋タイプとすることもできる。 The acrylic polymer can be prepared, for example, by applying an appropriate method such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, or a suspension polymerization method to a mixture of one or more component monomers. The adhesive layer for the base tape preferably has a composition that suppresses the inclusion of a low molecular weight substance from the standpoint of preventing contamination of the wafer. From this point, an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, particularly 400,000 to 3,000,000. Since the main component is preferable, the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be of an appropriate crosslinking type by an internal crosslinking method, an external crosslinking method, or the like.
 また、基材テープ用粘着剤層の架橋密度を制御して粘着テープ5との剥離性を向上させるため、例えば多官能イソシアネート系化合物、多官能エポキシ系化合物、メラミン系化合物、金属塩系化合物、金属キレート系化合物、アミノ樹脂系化合物、又は過酸化物等の適宜な外部架橋剤を用いて架橋処理する方式や、炭素-炭素二重結合を2個以上有する低分子化合物を混合してエネルギー線の照射等により架橋処理する方式等の適亘な方式を採用することができる。外部架橋剤を使用する場合、その使用量は、架橋すべきベースポリマーとのバランスにより、更には、粘着剤としての使用用途によって適宜決定される。一般的には、前記ベースポリマー100重量部に対して、20重量部程度以下、更には0.1重量部~20重量部配合するのが好ましい。 Moreover, in order to control the crosslinking density of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for the base tape and improve the peelability from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5, for example, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, a polyfunctional epoxy compound, a melamine compound, a metal salt compound, An energy beam obtained by mixing a low-molecular compound having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds with a method of crosslinking using an appropriate external crosslinking agent such as a metal chelate compound, an amino resin compound, or a peroxide. Appropriate methods such as a method of crosslinking by irradiation or the like can be employed. When using an external cross-linking agent, the amount used is appropriately determined depending on the balance with the base polymer to be cross-linked and further depending on the intended use as an adhesive. In general, it is preferable to add about 20 parts by weight or less, and further 0.1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
 基材テープ用粘着剤層の厚みは、特に制限されず適宜に決定できるが、一般的には5~200μm程度である。また、基材テープ用粘着剤層は単層で構成されても複数層で構成されていてもよい。 The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for the base tape is not particularly limited and can be appropriately determined, but is generally about 5 to 200 μm. Moreover, the adhesive layer for base tapes may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of layers.
<粘着テープ5>
 粘着テープ5としては、特に制限はなく、従来の粘着テープを使用することができる。粘着テープ5として、例えば、基材フィルム51に粘着剤層52を設けたものを好適に使用できる。
<Adhesive tape 5>
There is no restriction | limiting in particular as the adhesive tape 5, A conventional adhesive tape can be used. As the adhesive tape 5, for example, a substrate film 51 provided with an adhesive layer 52 can be suitably used.
 基材フィルム51としては、従来公知のものであれば特に制限することなく使用することができるが、後述の粘着剤層52として放射線硬化性の材料を使用する場合には、放射線透過性を有するものを使用することが好ましい。 The substrate film 51 can be used without particular limitation as long as it is a conventionally known one, but has radiation transparency when a radiation curable material is used as the adhesive layer 52 described later. It is preferable to use one.
 例えば、その材料として、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン-プロピレン共重合体、ポリブテン-1、ポリ-4-メチルペンテン-1、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体、アイオノマーなどのα-オレフィンの単独重合体または共重合体あるいはこれらの混合物、ポリウレタン、スチレン-エチレン-ブテンもしくはペンテン系共重合体、ポリアミド-ポリオール共重合体等の熱可塑性エラストマー、及びこれらの混合物を列挙することができる。また、基材フィルムはこれらの群から選ばれる2種以上の材料が混合されたものでもよく、これらが単層又は複層化されたものでもよい。 For example, the materials include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, polybutene-1, poly-4-methylpentene-1, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic. Homopolymers or copolymers of α-olefins such as methyl acid copolymers, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers, ionomers or mixtures thereof, polyurethane, styrene-ethylene-butene or pentene copolymers, polyamide-polyols Listed are thermoplastic elastomers such as copolymers, and mixtures thereof. Further, the base film may be a mixture of two or more materials selected from these groups, or may be a single layer or a multilayer.
 基材フィルム51の厚さは、特に限定されるものではなく、適宜に設定してよいが、50~200μmであることが好ましい。 The thickness of the base film 51 is not particularly limited and may be set as appropriate, but is preferably 50 to 200 μm.
 基材フィルム51と粘着剤層52との密着性を向上させるために、基材フィルム51の表面に、クロム酸処理、オゾン暴露、火炎暴露、高圧電撃暴露、イオン化放射線処理等の化学的又は物理的表面処理を施してもよい。 In order to improve the adhesion between the base film 51 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, the surface of the base film 51 is subjected to chemical or physical treatment such as chromic acid treatment, ozone exposure, flame exposure, high-voltage impact exposure, or ionizing radiation treatment. Surface treatment may be applied.
 また、本実施の形態においては、基材フィルム51の上に直接的に粘着剤層52を設けたが、密着性をあげるためのプライマ層や、ダイシング時の切削性向上ためのアンカー層、応力緩和層、静電防止層等を介して間接的に設けてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is provided directly on the base film 51. However, a primer layer for increasing adhesion, an anchor layer for improving machinability during dicing, stress You may provide indirectly through a relaxation layer, an antistatic layer, etc.
 粘着テープ5の粘着剤層52に使用される樹脂としては、特に限定されるものではなく、粘着剤に使用される公知の塩素化ポリプロピレン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂等を使用することができるが、アクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとするアクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。 The resin used for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is not particularly limited, and known chlorinated polypropylene resins, acrylic resins, polyester resins, polyurethane resins, epoxy resins and the like used for pressure-sensitive adhesives can be used. Although it can be used, an acrylic adhesive having an acrylic polymer as a base polymer is preferred.
 アクリル系ポリマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル(例えば、メチルエステル、エチルエステル、プロピルエステル、イソプロピルエステル、ブチルエステル、イソブチルエステル、s-ブチルエステル、t-ブチルエステル、ペンチルエステル、イソペンチルエステル、ヘキシルエステル、ヘプチルエステル、オクチルエステル、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、イソオクチルエステル、ノニルエステル、デシルエステル、イソデシルエステル、ウンデシルエステル、ドデシルエステル、トリデシルエステル、テトラデシルエステル、ヘキサデシルエステル、オクタデシルエステル、エイコシルエステル等のアルキル基の炭素数1~30、特に炭素数4~18の直鎖状又は分岐鎖状のアルキルエステル等)及び(メタ)アクリル酸シクロアルキルエステル(例えば、シクロペンチルエステル、シクロヘキシルエステル等)の1種又は2種以上を単量体成分として用いたアクリル系ポリマー等が挙げられる。尚、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとはアクリル酸エステル及び/又はメタクリル酸エステルをいい、本発明の(メタ)とは全て同様の意味である。 Examples of the acrylic polymer include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl ester, ethyl ester, propyl ester, isopropyl ester, butyl ester, isobutyl ester, s-butyl ester, t-butyl ester, pentyl ester, Pentyl ester, hexyl ester, heptyl ester, octyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, nonyl ester, decyl ester, isodecyl ester, undecyl ester, dodecyl ester, tridecyl ester, tetradecyl ester, hexadecyl ester, A linear or branched alkyl ester of an alkyl group such as octadecyl ester or eicosyl ester having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, particularly 4 to 18 carbon atoms) and ( Data) acrylic acid cycloalkyl esters (e.g., cyclopentyl ester, acrylic polymers such as one or more was used as a monomer component of the cyclohexyl ester etc.). In addition, (meth) acrylic acid ester means acrylic acid ester and / or methacrylic acid ester, and (meth) of the present invention has the same meaning.
 アクリル系ポリマーは、凝集力、耐熱性等の改質を目的として、必要に応じ、前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル又はシクロアルキルエステルと共重合可能な他のモノマー成分に対応する単位を含んでいてもよい。この様なモノマー成分として、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、カルボキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、カルボキシペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸等のカルボキシル基含有モノマー;無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸等の酸無水物モノマー;(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6-ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸8-ヒドロキシオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸10-ヒドロキシデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸12-ヒドロキシラウリル、(4-ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシル)メチル(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロキシル基含有モノマー;スチレンスルホン酸、アリルスルホン酸、2-(メタ)アクリルアミド-2-メチルプロパンスルホン酸、(メタ)アクリルアミドプロパンスルホン酸、スルホプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリロイルオキシナフタレンスルホン酸等のスルホン酸基含有モノマー;2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリロイルホスフェート等のリン酸基含有モノマー;アクリルアミド、アクリロニトリル等が挙げられる。これら共重合可能なモノマー成分は、1種又は2種以上使用できる。これら共重合可能なモノマーの使用量は、全モノマー成分の40重量%以下が好ま
しい。
The acrylic polymer contains units corresponding to other monomer components copolymerizable with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester or cycloalkyl ester, if necessary, for the purpose of modifying cohesive force, heat resistance and the like. May be. Examples of such monomer components include, for example, carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and crotonic acid; maleic anhydride Acid anhydride monomers such as itaconic anhydride; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl (meth) acrylate; Styrene Contains sulfonic acid groups such as phonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid, 2- (meth) acrylamide-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid, (meth) acrylamide propane sulfonic acid, sulfopropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryloyloxynaphthalene sulfonic acid Monomers; Phosphoric acid group-containing monomers such as 2-hydroxyethylacryloyl phosphate; acrylamide, acrylonitrile and the like. One or more of these copolymerizable monomer components can be used. The amount of these copolymerizable monomers used is preferably 40% by weight or less based on the total monomer components.
 更に、アクリル系ポリマーは、架橋されるため、多官能性モノマー等も必要に応じて共重合用モノマー成分として含むことができる。この様な多官能性モノマーとして、例えば、ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。これらの多官能性モノマーも1種又は2種以上用いることができる。多官能性モノマーの使用量は、粘着特性等の点から、全モノマー成分の30重量%以下が好ましい。 Furthermore, since the acrylic polymer is crosslinked, a polyfunctional monomer or the like can be included as a monomer component for copolymerization as necessary. Examples of such polyfunctional monomers include hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, Pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) An acrylate etc. are mentioned. These polyfunctional monomers can also be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the polyfunctional monomer used is preferably 30% by weight or less of the total monomer components from the viewpoint of adhesive properties and the like.
 アクリル系ポリマーの調製は、例えば1種又は2種以上の成分モノマーの混合物に溶液重合方式や乳化重合方式、塊状重合方式や懸濁重合方式等の適宜な方式を適用して行うことができる。粘着剤層52は、低分子量物質の含有を抑制した組成が好ましく、かかる点より重量平均分子量が30万以上、特に40万~300万のアクリル系ポリマーを主成分とするものが好ましいことから粘着剤は、内部架橋方式や外部架橋方式等による適宜な架橋タイプとすることもできる。 The acrylic polymer can be prepared, for example, by applying an appropriate method such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, or a suspension polymerization method to a mixture of one or more component monomers. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 preferably has a composition that suppresses the inclusion of a low molecular weight substance. From this point of view, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is preferably composed mainly of an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, particularly 400,000 to 3,000,000. The agent may be of an appropriate crosslinking type by an internal crosslinking method, an external crosslinking method, or the like.
 また、粘着剤層52の架橋密度を制御してピックアップ性を向上させるため、例えば多官能イソシアネート系化合物、多官能エポキシ系化合物、メラミン系化合物、金属塩系化合物、金属キレート系化合物、アミノ樹脂系化合物、又は過酸化物等の適宜な外部架橋剤を用いて架橋処理する方式や、炭素-炭素二重結合を2個以上有する低分子化合物を混合してエネルギー線の照射等により架橋処理する方式等の適亘な方式を採用することができる。外部架橋剤を使用する場合、その使用量は、架橋すべきベースポリマーとのバランスにより、更には、粘着剤としての使用用途によって適宜決定される。一般的には、前記ベースポリマー100重量部に対して、20重量部程度以下、更には0.1重量部~20重量部配合するのが好ましい。尚、粘着剤には、劣化防止等の観点から、必要により、前記成分のほかに、各種の粘着付与剤、老化防止剤等の添加剤を用いてもよい。 Moreover, in order to control the crosslinking density of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 to improve pickup properties, for example, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, a polyfunctional epoxy compound, a melamine compound, a metal salt compound, a metal chelate compound, an amino resin system A method of crosslinking using an appropriate external crosslinking agent such as a compound or a peroxide, or a method of mixing a low molecular compound having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds and crosslinking by irradiation with energy rays, etc. A suitable method such as the above can be adopted. When using an external cross-linking agent, the amount used is appropriately determined depending on the balance with the base polymer to be cross-linked and further depending on the intended use as an adhesive. In general, it is preferable to add about 20 parts by weight or less, and further 0.1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing deterioration and the like, additives such as various tackifiers and anti-aging agents may be used for the pressure-sensitive adhesive in addition to the above components.
 粘着剤層52を構成する粘着剤としては、放射線硬化型粘着剤が好適である。放射線硬化型粘着剤としては、前述の粘着剤に、放射線硬化性のモノマー成分や放射線硬化性のオリゴマー成分を配合した添加型の放射線硬化型粘着剤を例示できる。 As the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, a radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is suitable. Examples of the radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive include additive-type radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesives in which a radiation-curable monomer component or a radiation-curable oligomer component is blended with the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive.
 配合する放射線硬化性のモノマー成分としては、例えば、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラメチロールメタンテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリストールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリストールモノヒドロキシペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、1,4-ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。これらのモノマー成分は、1種又は2種以上併用できる。 Examples of the radiation curable monomer component to be blended include urethane (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetra (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra ( And (meth) acrylate, dipentaerystol monohydroxypenta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like. These monomer components can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 また、放射線硬化性のオリゴマー成分はウレタン系、ポリエーテル系、ポリエステル系、ポリカーボネート系、ポリブタジエン系等種々のオリゴマーがあげられ、その分子量が100~30000程度の範囲のものが適当である。放射線硬化性のモノマー成分やオリゴマー成分の配合量は、前記粘着剤層52の種類に応じて、粘着剤層52の粘着力を低下できる量を、適宜に決定することができる。一般的には、粘着剤を構成するアクリル系ポリマー等のベースポリマー100重量部に対して、例えば5重量部~500重量部、好ましくは70重量部~150重量部程度である。 The radiation curable oligomer component includes various oligomers such as urethane, polyether, polyester, polycarbonate, and polybutadiene, and those having a molecular weight in the range of about 100 to 30000 are suitable. The amount of the radiation curable monomer component or oligomer component can be appropriately determined in accordance with the type of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, and the amount by which the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 can be reduced. Generally, the amount is, for example, about 5 to 500 parts by weight, preferably about 70 to 150 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer such as an acrylic polymer constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
 また、放射線硬化型粘着剤としては、前記添加型の放射線硬化型粘着剤の他に、ベースポリマーとして炭素-炭素二重結合をポリマー側鎖又は主鎖中もしくは主鎖末端に有するものを用いた内在型の放射線硬化型粘着剤も挙げられる。内在型の放射線硬化型粘着剤は、低分子成分であるオリゴマー成分等を含有する必要がなく、又は多くを含まないため、経時的にオリゴマー成分等が粘着剤在中を移動することなく、安定した層構造の粘着剤層52を形成することができるため好ましい。 As the radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, in addition to the additive-type radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, a base polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond in the polymer side chain or in the main chain or at the main chain terminal was used. An internal radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is also included. Intrinsic radiation curable adhesives do not need to contain oligomer components, which are low molecular components, or do not contain much, so they are stable without the oligomer components moving through the adhesive over time. This is preferable because the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 having a layered structure can be formed.
 炭素-炭素二重結合を有するベースポリマーは、炭素-炭素二重結合を有し、かつ粘着性を有するものを特に制限なく使用できる。この様なベースポリマーとしては、アクリル系ポリマーを基本骨格とするものが好ましい。アクリル系ポリマーの基本骨格としては、前記例示したアクリル系ポリマーが挙げられる。 As the base polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond, a polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond and having adhesiveness can be used without particular limitation. As such a base polymer, those having an acrylic polymer as a basic skeleton are preferable. Examples of the basic skeleton of the acrylic polymer include the acrylic polymers exemplified above.
 アクリル系ポリマーへの炭素-炭素二重結合の導入法は特に制限されず、様々な方法を採用できるが、炭素-炭素二重結合はポリマー側鎖に導入するのが分子設計の上で容易である。例えば、予め、アクリル系ポリマーに官能基を有するモノマーを共重合した後、この官能基と反応しうる官能基及び炭素-炭素二重結合を有する化合物を、炭素-炭素二重結合の放射線硬化性を維持したまま縮合又は付加反応させる方法が挙げられる。 The method for introducing the carbon-carbon double bond into the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and various methods can be adopted. However, it is easy to introduce the carbon-carbon double bond into the polymer side chain in terms of molecular design. is there. For example, after a monomer having a functional group is copolymerized in advance with an acrylic polymer, a compound having a functional group capable of reacting with the functional group and a carbon-carbon double bond is converted into a radiation-curable carbon-carbon double bond. A method of performing condensation or addition reaction while maintaining the above.
 これら官能基の組合せの例としては、カルボン酸基とエポキシ基、カルボン酸基とアジリジル基、ヒドロキシル基とイソシアネート基等が挙げられる。これら官能基の組合せのなかでも反応追跡の容易さから、ヒドロキシル基とイソシアネート基との組合せが好適である。また、これら官能基の組み合わせにより、前記炭素-炭素二重結合を有するアクリル系ポリマーを生成するような組合せであれば、官能基はアクリル系ポリマーと前記化合物のいずれの側にあってもよいが、前記の好ましい組み合わせでは、アクリル系ポリマーがヒドロキシル基を有し、前記化合物がイソシアネート基を有する場合が好適である。この場合、炭素-炭素二重結合を有するイソシアネート化合物としては、例えば、メタクリロイルイソシアネート、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、m-イソプロペニル-α,α-ジメチルベンジルイソシアネート等が挙げられる。また、アクリル系ポリマーとしては、前記例示のヒドロキシ基含有モノマーや2-ヒドロキシエチルビニルエーテル、4-ヒドロキシブチルビニルエーテル、ジエチレングルコールモノビニルエーテルなどのエーテル系化合物等を共重合したものが用いられる。 Examples of combinations of these functional groups include carboxylic acid groups and epoxy groups, carboxylic acid groups and aziridyl groups, hydroxyl groups and isocyanate groups, and the like. Among these combinations of functional groups, a combination of a hydroxyl group and an isocyanate group is preferable because of easy tracking of the reaction. In addition, the functional group may be on either side of the acrylic polymer and the compound as long as the combination of these functional groups generates an acrylic polymer having the carbon-carbon double bond. In the preferable combination, it is preferable that the acrylic polymer has a hydroxyl group and the compound has an isocyanate group. In this case, examples of the isocyanate compound having a carbon-carbon double bond include methacryloyl isocyanate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, m-isopropenyl-α, α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, and the like. As the acrylic polymer, a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing the above-exemplified hydroxy group-containing monomer, an ether compound such as 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether, or the like is used.
 内在型の放射線硬化型粘着剤は、前記炭素-炭素二重結合を有するベースポリマー(特にアクリル系ポリマー)を単独で使用することができるが、特性を悪化させない程度に前放射線硬化性のモノマー成分やオリゴマー成分等の光重合性化合物を配合することもできる。当該光重合性化合物の配合量は、通常ベースポリマー100重量部に対して30重量部以下の範囲内であり、好ましくは0~10重量部の範囲内である。 For the internal radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, a base polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond (particularly an acrylic polymer) can be used alone, but the pre-radiation curable monomer component does not deteriorate the properties. And photopolymerizable compounds such as oligomer components can also be blended. The amount of the photopolymerizable compound is usually 30 parts by weight or less, preferably 0 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
 放射線硬化型粘着剤には、紫外線等により硬化させる場合には光重合開始剤を含有させることが好ましい。 The radiation curable pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator when cured by ultraviolet rays or the like.
 上述のアクリル系ポリマーの中でも、特にCH2=CHCOOR(式中、Rは炭素数が4~18のアルキル基である。)で表されるアクリル酸エステルと、ヒドロキシル基含有モノマーと、分子内にラジカル反応性炭素-炭素二重結合を有するイソシアネート化合物とを含んで構成されるアクリル系ポリマーAが好ましい。 Among the acrylic polymers described above, in particular, an acrylic ester represented by CH 2 ═CHCOOR (wherein R is an alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms), a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, Acrylic polymer A comprising an isocyanate compound having a radical reactive carbon-carbon double bond is preferred.
 アクリル酸アルキルエステルのアルキル基の炭素数が4未満であると、極性が高く剥離力が大きくなり過ぎてピックアップ性が低下する場合がある。一方、アクリル酸アルキルエステルのアルキル基の炭素数が18を超えると、粘着剤層52のガラス転移温度が高くなり過ぎて、常温での接着特性が低下し、その結果、ダイシングやエキスパンドの際に金属層3および接着剤層4の剥離が発生する場合がある。 When the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group of the acrylic acid alkyl ester is less than 4, the polarity is high and the peel force becomes too large, so that the pickup property may be lowered. On the other hand, when the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group of the acrylic acid alkyl ester exceeds 18, the glass transition temperature of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 becomes too high, and the adhesive properties at room temperature deteriorate, resulting in dicing or expanding. Separation of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 may occur.
 上記アクリル系ポリマーAは、必要に応じ、他のモノマー成分に対応する単位を含んでいてもよい。 The acrylic polymer A may contain units corresponding to other monomer components as necessary.
 アクリル系ポリマーAでは、ラジカル反応性炭素-炭素二重結合を有するイソシアネート化合物が用いられる。すなわち、アクリルポリマーは、前記アクリル酸エステルやヒドロキシル基含有モノマー等のモノマー組成物によるポリマーに、二重結合含有イソシアネート化合物が付加反応された構成を有していることが好ましい。従って、アクリル系ポリマーは、その分子構造内に、ラジカル反応性炭素-炭素二重結合を有していることが好ましい。これにより、活性エネルギー線(紫外線など)の照射によって硬化する活性エネルギー線硬化型粘着剤層(紫外線硬化型粘着剤層など)とすることができ、金属層3と粘着剤層52との剥離力を低下させることができる。 In the acrylic polymer A, an isocyanate compound having a radical reactive carbon-carbon double bond is used. That is, it is preferable that the acrylic polymer has a configuration in which a double bond-containing isocyanate compound is subjected to an addition reaction with a polymer based on a monomer composition such as an acrylic ester or a hydroxyl group-containing monomer. Accordingly, the acrylic polymer preferably has a radical reactive carbon-carbon double bond in its molecular structure. Thereby, it can be set as the active energy ray hardening-type adhesive layer (ultraviolet ray hardening-type adhesive layer etc.) hardened | cured by irradiation of an active energy ray (ultraviolet rays etc.), and the peeling force of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 52 Can be reduced.
 二重結合含有イソシアネート化合物としては、例えば、メタクリロイルイソシアネート、アクリロイルイソシアネート、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、m-イソプロペニル-α,α-ジメチルベンジルイソシアネート等が挙げられる。二重結合含有イソシアネート化合物は単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of the double bond-containing isocyanate compound include methacryloyl isocyanate, acryloyl isocyanate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, m-isopropenyl-α, α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, and the like. A double bond containing isocyanate compound can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
 また、活性エネルギー線硬化型粘着剤には、活性エネルギー線照射前の粘着力や、活性エネルギー線照射後の粘着力を調整する為、外部架橋剤を適宜に用いることもできる。外部架橋方法の具体的手段としては、ポリイソシアネート化合物、エポキシ化合物、アジリジン化合物、メラミン系架橋剤等のいわゆる架橋剤を添加し反応させる方法が挙げられる。外部架橋剤を使用する場合、その使用量は、架橋すべきベースポリマーとのバランスにより、更には、粘着剤としての使用用途によって適宜決定される。外部架橋剤の使用量は、一般的には、前記ベースポリマー100重量部に対して、20重量部以下(好ましくは0.1重量部~10重量部)である。更に、活性エネルギー線硬化型粘着剤には、必要により、前記成分のほかに、従来公知の各種の粘着付与剤、老化防止剤、発泡剤等の添加剤が配合されていてもよい。 In addition, an external cross-linking agent can be appropriately used for the active energy ray-curable adhesive in order to adjust the adhesive strength before irradiation with active energy rays and the adhesive strength after irradiation with active energy rays. Specific examples of the external crosslinking method include a method of adding a so-called crosslinking agent such as a polyisocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, an aziridine compound, a melamine crosslinking agent, and reacting them. When using an external cross-linking agent, the amount used is appropriately determined depending on the balance with the base polymer to be cross-linked and further depending on the intended use as an adhesive. The amount of the external crosslinking agent used is generally 20 parts by weight or less (preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. Further, the active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive may contain various conventionally known additives such as tackifiers, anti-aging agents, and foaming agents in addition to the above components, if necessary.
 粘着剤層52の厚みは、特に制限されず適宜に決定できるが、一般的には5~200μm程度である。また、粘着剤層52は単層で構成されても複数層で構成されていてもよい。 The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is not particularly limited and can be appropriately determined, but is generally about 5 to 200 μm. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of layers.
 粘着テープ5から接着剤層4および金属層3の積層体がピックアップされる状態における25℃での粘着剤層52のタック力は、2~200kPaである。粘着テープ5から接着剤層4および金属層3がピックアップされる状態における粘着剤層52のタック力であるから、粘着テープ5の粘着剤層52が放射線硬化型の粘着剤で構成され、粘着テープ5に放射線を照射して粘着力を低下させた後に接着剤層4および金属層3をピックアップする場合は、放射線照射後におけるタック力ということになる。 The tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 at 25 ° C. in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is 2 to 200 kPa. Since it is the tack force of the adhesive layer 52 in a state where the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 are picked up from the adhesive tape 5, the adhesive layer 52 of the adhesive tape 5 is composed of a radiation-curable adhesive, and the adhesive tape When the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 are picked up after the adhesive force is lowered by irradiating 5 with radiation, it means the tack force after radiation irradiation.
 粘着剤層52のタック力は、プローブタック試験におけるピーク値である。プローブタックの測定は、例えば株式会社レスカのタッキング試験機TAC-IIを用いて行うことができる。測定モードは、設定した加圧値までプローブを押し込み、設定した時間が経過するまで加圧値を保持するようにコントロールし続ける“Constant  Load ”を用いる。粘着テープ5の粘着剤層52を上にし、上側より円柱形のプローブを接触させた後、上方に引き剥がし、引き剥がすのに要する力を測定する。 The tack force of the adhesive layer 52 is a peak value in the probe tack test. The probe tack can be measured using, for example, a tacking tester TAC-II manufactured by Resuka Co., Ltd. As the measurement mode, “Constant Load” is used in which the probe is pushed down to the set pressure value and kept controlled until the set time elapses. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is faced up, a cylindrical probe is brought into contact with the upper side, and then peeled upward, and the force required for peeling is measured.
 粘着剤層52のタック力は、粘着剤層の凝集力と界面の密着性の寄与が大きく両者のバランスを調整することで、制御できる。また、粘着剤層の厚さ、基材フィルムの弾性率や厚さによっても変化させることが可能である。 The tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 can be controlled by adjusting the balance between the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adhesiveness of the interface. Moreover, it is possible to change also with the thickness of an adhesive layer, and the elasticity modulus and thickness of a base film.
 粘着テープ5から接着剤層4および金属層3の積層体がピックアップされる状態における粘着剤層52のタック力が200kPa以下であれば、ピックアップ対象の金属層3および接着剤層4の下方に可動ステージ部ST2を配置して吸引孔ST3から粘着シート5を吸引したときに、金属層3および接着剤層4から粘着シート5が良好に剥離されるため、金属層3および接着剤層4が粘着シート5に引っ張られ、可動ステージ部ST2のエッジ部分で、金属層3に折れ曲がりや痕がつくのを抑制することができる。また、タック力が2kPa以上であれば、金属層3および接着剤層4をピックアップする際に、粘着シート5をエキスパンドしたときに、接着剤層4付き金属層3の外縁が剥れて反ってしまい、金属層3に折れ痕が発生するのを抑制することができる。 If the tacking force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is 200 kPa or less, it can move below the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 to be picked up. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is sucked from the suction hole ST3 by arranging the stage portion ST2, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is peeled well from the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4, so that the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are sticky. It is possible to suppress the metal layer 3 from being bent or marked at the edge portion of the movable stage portion ST2 by being pulled by the sheet 5. Further, when the tack force is 2 kPa or more, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is expanded when the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are picked up, the outer edge of the metal layer 3 with the adhesive layer 4 is peeled off and warped. In other words, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of fold marks in the metal layer 3.
<金属層3>
 金属層3を構成する金属としては特に限定されず、例えば、ステンレス、アルミニウム、鉄、チタン、スズ、ニッケル及び銅からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であることが放熱性、電子デバイスパッケージ8の反り防止の点から好ましい。これらの中でも、熱伝導性が高く放熱の効果が得られる観点から、銅を含むが特に好ましい。また、電子デバイスパッケージ8の反り防止の観点からは、アルミニウムを含むことが特に好ましい。
<Metal layer 3>
The metal constituting the metal layer 3 is not particularly limited. For example, the metal layer 3 has at least one selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, aluminum, iron, titanium, tin, nickel, and copper, and has a heat dissipation and electronic device package 8. It is preferable from the point of prevention of warpage. Among these, it is particularly preferable that copper is contained from the viewpoint of high thermal conductivity and a heat dissipation effect. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing warpage of the electronic device package 8, it is particularly preferable to include aluminum.
 金属層3の厚さは、5μm以上200μm未満である。5μm以上とすることにより、ピックアップ装置の可動ステージ部ST2(図7(C)参照)のエッジにより金属層3に折れ曲がりや痕が生じるのを抑制することができる。また、200μm未満であれば加工が容易であり、また巻取りや貼合においてコアや貼合ロールに沿わせて曲げる必要があるときに、金属層の腰が強すぎて折りジワが入ってしまう現象を抑制できる。 The thickness of the metal layer 3 is not less than 5 μm and less than 200 μm. By setting the thickness to 5 μm or more, it is possible to suppress the metal layer 3 from being bent or marked by the edge of the movable stage portion ST2 (see FIG. 7C) of the pickup device. Moreover, if it is less than 200 micrometers, a process is easy, and when it is necessary to bend along a core and a bonding roll in winding and bonding, the waist of a metal layer will be too strong and a wrinkle will enter. The phenomenon can be suppressed.
 このような金属層3としては、金属箔を使用することができ、金属箔は、電解箔であっても圧延箔であってもよい。 As the metal layer 3, a metal foil can be used, and the metal foil may be an electrolytic foil or a rolled foil.
<接着剤層4>
 接着剤層4は、接着剤を予めフィルム化したものである。
<Adhesive layer 4>
The adhesive layer 4 is a film obtained by previously forming an adhesive.
 接着剤層4は、少なくとも熱硬化性樹脂により形成されており、少なくとも熱硬化性樹脂と熱可塑性樹脂とにより形成されていることが好ましい。 The adhesive layer 4 is formed of at least a thermosetting resin, and is preferably formed of at least a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin.
  熱可塑性樹脂としては、例えば、天然ゴム、ブチルゴム、イソプレンゴム、クロロプレンゴム、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリブタジエン樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、熱可塑性ポリイミド樹脂、6-ナイロンや6,6-ナイロン等のポリアミド樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂、アクリル樹脂、PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)やPBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)等の飽和ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、又はフッ素樹脂等が挙げられる。熱可塑性樹脂は単独で又は2種以上を併用して用いることができる。これらの熱可塑性樹脂のうち、イオン性不純物が少なく応力緩和性に優れる点でアクリル樹脂が、可とう性と強度を両立して高靭性である点でフェノキシ樹脂が、それぞれの観点で半導体素子の信頼性を確保しやすくできるため、特に好ましい。 Examples of the thermoplastic resin include natural rubber, butyl rubber, isoprene rubber, chloroprene rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid ester copolymer, polybutadiene resin, polycarbonate resin, Thermoplastic polyimide resin, polyamide resin such as 6-nylon and 6,6-nylon, phenoxy resin, acrylic resin, saturated polyester resin such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), polyamideimide resin, or fluorine resin Etc. A thermoplastic resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among these thermoplastic resins, acrylic resins are less ionic impurities and have excellent stress relaxation properties, phenoxy resins are both high flexibility and strength and high toughness. This is particularly preferable because reliability can be easily secured.
  アクリル樹脂としては、特に限定されるものではなく、炭素数30以下(好ましくは炭素数1~18)の直鎖若しくは分岐のアルキル基を有するアクリル酸又はメタクリル酸のエステルの1種又は2種以上を成分とする重合体等が挙げられる。すなわち、本発明では、アクリル樹脂とは、メタクリル樹脂も含む広義の意味である。前記アルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、イソブチル基、ペンチル基、イソペンチル基、へキシル基、ヘプチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基、オクチル基、イソオクチル基、ノニル基、イソノニル基、デシル基、イソデシル基、ウンデシル基、ドデシル基(ラウリル基)、トリデシル基、テトラデシル基、ステアリル基、オクタデシル基等が挙げられる。 The acrylic resin is not particularly limited, and one or more esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having a linear or branched alkyl group having 30 or less carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 18 carbon atoms) are used. And the like. That is, in the present invention, acrylic resin has a broad meaning including methacrylic resin. Examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a t-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, and a 2-ethylhexyl group. Octyl group, isooctyl group, nonyl group, isononyl group, decyl group, isodecyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group (lauryl group), tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, stearyl group, octadecyl group and the like.
  また、アクリル樹脂を形成するための他のモノマー(アルキル基の炭素数が30以下のアクリル酸又はメタクリル酸のアルキルエステル以外のモノマー)としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、カルボキシエチルアクリレート、カルボキシペンチルアクリレート、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸若しくはクロトン酸等の様なカルボキシル基含有モノマー、無水マレイン酸若しくは無水イタコン酸等の様な酸無水物モノマー、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6-ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸8-ヒドロキシオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸10-ヒドロキシデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸12-ヒドロキシラウリル若しくは(4-ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシル)-メチルアクリレート等の様なヒドロキシル基含有モノマー、スチレンスルホン酸、アリルスルホン酸、2-(メタ)アクリルアミド-2-メチルプロパンスルホン酸、(メタ)アクリルアミドプロパンスルホン酸、スルホプロピル(メタ)アクリレート若しくは(メタ)アクリロイルオキシナフタレンスルホン酸等の様なスルホン酸基含有モノマー、又は2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリロイルホスフェート等の様な燐酸基含有モノマーなどが挙げられる。尚、(メタ)アクリル酸とはアクリル酸及び/又はメタクリル酸をいい、本発明の(メタ)とは全て同様の意味である。 In addition, the other monomer for forming the acrylic resin (a monomer other than an alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having an alkyl group with 30 or less carbon atoms) is not particularly limited. For example, acrylic acid, Carboxyl group-containing monomers such as methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl acrylate, carboxypentyl acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid or crotonic acid, acid anhydride monomers such as maleic anhydride or itaconic anhydride, (meth) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Acrylic acid 10-hydroxydec , Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylic acid or (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) -methyl acrylate, styrene sulfonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid, 2- (meth) acrylamide-2-methylpropane Sulfonic acid, (meth) acrylamide propane sulfonic acid, sulfopropyl (meth) acrylate or sulfonic acid group-containing monomer such as (meth) acryloyloxynaphthalene sulfonic acid, or phosphoric acid group content such as 2-hydroxyethyl acryloyl phosphate And monomers. In addition, (meth) acrylic acid means acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid, and (meth) of the present invention has the same meaning.
  また、熱硬化性樹脂としては、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂の他、アミノ樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、熱硬化性ポリイミド樹脂等が挙げられる。熱硬化性樹脂は、単独で又は2種以上併用して用いることができる。熱硬化性樹脂としては、特に、半導体素子を腐食させるイオン性不純物等含有が少ないエポキシ樹脂が好適である。また、エポキシ樹脂の硬化剤としてはフェノール樹脂を好適に用いることができる。 In addition, examples of the thermosetting resin include an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, an amino resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, a polyurethane resin, a silicone resin, a thermosetting polyimide resin, and the like. A thermosetting resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. As the thermosetting resin, an epoxy resin containing a small amount of ionic impurities that corrode semiconductor elements is particularly suitable. Moreover, a phenol resin can be used suitably as a hardening | curing agent of an epoxy resin.
  エポキシ樹脂としては、特に限定は無く、例えば、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールS型エポキシ樹脂、臭素化ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、水添ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールAF型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェニル型エポキシ樹脂、ナフタレン型エポキシ樹脂、フルオンレン型エポキシ樹脂、フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、オルソクレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、トリスヒドロキシフェニルメタン型エポキシ樹脂、テトラフェニロールエタン型エポキシ樹脂等の二官能エポキシ樹脂や多官能エポキシ樹脂、又はヒダントイン型エポキシ樹脂、トリスグリシジルイソシアヌレート型エポキシ樹脂若しくはグリシジルアミン型エポキシ樹脂等のエポキシ樹脂を用いることができる。 The epoxy resin is not particularly limited. For example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, brominated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy. Bifunctional epoxy such as resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, fluorene type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, orthocresol novolak type epoxy resin, trishydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin, tetraphenylolethane type epoxy resin Epoxy such as resin, polyfunctional epoxy resin, hydantoin type epoxy resin, trisglycidyl isocyanurate type epoxy resin or glycidylamine type epoxy resin Resin can be used.
  エポキシ樹脂としては、例示のうちノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェニル型エポキシ樹脂、トリスヒドロキシフェニルメタン型エポキシ樹脂、テトラフェニロールエタン型エポキシ樹脂が特に好ましい。これらのエポキシ樹脂は、硬化剤としてのフェノール樹脂との反応性に富み、耐熱性等に優れるからである。 As the epoxy resin, among the examples, novolak type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, trishydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin, and tetraphenylolethane type epoxy resin are particularly preferable. This is because these epoxy resins are rich in reactivity with a phenol resin as a curing agent and are excellent in heat resistance and the like.
  更に、フェノール樹脂は、エポキシ樹脂の硬化剤として作用するものであり、例えば、フェノールノボラック樹脂、フェノールアラルキル樹脂、クレゾールノボラック樹脂、tert-ブチルフェノールノボラック樹脂、ノニルフェノールノボラック樹脂等のノボラック型フェノール樹脂、レゾール型フェノール樹脂、ポリパラオキシスチレン等のポリオキシスチレン等が挙げられる。フェノール樹脂は単独で又は2種以上を併用して用いることができる。これらのフェノール樹脂のうちフェノールノボラック樹脂、フェノールアラルキル樹脂が特に好ましい。半導体装置の接続信頼性を向上させることができるからである。 Furthermore, the phenol resin acts as a curing agent for the epoxy resin. For example, a novolak type phenol resin such as a phenol novolak resin, a phenol aralkyl resin, a cresol novolak resin, a tert-butylphenol novolak resin, a nonylphenol novolak resin, or a resol type. Examples thereof include phenol resins and polyoxystyrene such as polyparaoxystyrene. A phenol resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Of these phenol resins, phenol novolac resins and phenol aralkyl resins are particularly preferred. This is because the connection reliability of the semiconductor device can be improved.
  エポキシ樹脂とフェノール樹脂の配合割合は、例えば、エポキシ樹脂成分中のエポキシ基1当量当たりフェノール樹脂中の水酸基が0.5当量~2.0当量になるように配合することが好適である。より好適なのは、0.8当量~1.2当量である。即ち、両者の配合割合が前記範囲を外れると、十分な硬化反応が進まず、エポキシ樹脂硬化物の特性が劣化し易くなるからである。 The mixing ratio of the epoxy resin and the phenol resin is preferably such that, for example, the hydroxyl group in the phenol resin is 0.5 equivalent to 2.0 equivalents per equivalent of epoxy group in the epoxy resin component. More preferred is 0.8 equivalents to 1.2 equivalents. That is, if the blending ratio of both is out of the above range, sufficient curing reaction does not proceed and the properties of the cured epoxy resin are likely to deteriorate.
  また、エポキシ樹脂とフェノール樹脂の熱硬化促進触媒が用いられていても良い。熱硬化促進触媒としては、特に制限されず、公知の熱硬化促進触媒の中から適宜選択して用いることができる。熱硬化促進触媒は単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。熱硬化促進触媒としては、例えば、アミン系硬化促進剤、リン系硬化促進剤、イミダゾール系硬化促進剤、ホウ素系硬化促進剤、リン-ホウ素系硬化促進剤などを用いることができる。 In addition, an epoxy resin and a phenol resin thermosetting acceleration catalyst may be used. The thermosetting acceleration catalyst is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from known thermosetting acceleration catalysts. A thermosetting acceleration | stimulation catalyst can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. As the thermosetting acceleration catalyst, for example, an amine-based curing accelerator, a phosphorus-based curing accelerator, an imidazole-based curing accelerator, a boron-based curing accelerator, a phosphorus-boron-based curing accelerator, or the like can be used.
  エポキシ樹脂の硬化剤としては、上述のようにフェノール樹脂を用いることが好ましいが、イミダゾール類、アミン類、酸無水物類等の公知の硬化剤を使用することもできる。 As the epoxy resin curing agent, a phenol resin is preferably used as described above, but known curing agents such as imidazoles, amines, and acid anhydrides can also be used.
  接着剤層4は、電子デバイスなどの被着体9に対して接着性(密着性)を有していることが重要である。そこで、接着剤層4を予めある程度架橋させておくため、重合体の分子鎖末端の官能基等と反応する多官能性化合物を架橋剤として添加させておいてもよい。これにより、高温下での接着特性を向上させ、耐熱性の改善を図ることができる。 It is important that the adhesive layer 4 has adhesiveness (adhesiveness) to the adherend 9 such as an electronic device. Therefore, in order to crosslink the adhesive layer 4 to some extent in advance, a polyfunctional compound that reacts with the functional group at the end of the molecular chain of the polymer may be added as a crosslinking agent. Thereby, the adhesive property under high temperature can be improved and heat resistance can be improved.
  架橋剤としては、特に制限されず、公知の架橋剤を用いることができる。具体的には、例えば、イソシアネート系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、メラミン系架橋剤、過酸化物系架橋剤の他、尿素系架橋剤、金属アルコキシド系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋剤、金属塩系架橋剤、カルボジイミド系架橋剤、オキサゾリン系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、アミン系架橋剤などが挙げられる。架橋剤としては、イソシアネート系架橋剤やエポキシ系架橋剤が好適である。また、前記架橋剤は単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて使用することができる。 The crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, and a known crosslinking agent can be used. Specifically, for example, an isocyanate crosslinking agent, an epoxy crosslinking agent, a melamine crosslinking agent, a peroxide crosslinking agent, a urea crosslinking agent, a metal alkoxide crosslinking agent, a metal chelate crosslinking agent, a metal salt Examples thereof include a system crosslinking agent, a carbodiimide crosslinking agent, an oxazoline crosslinking agent, an aziridine crosslinking agent, and an amine crosslinking agent. As the crosslinking agent, an isocyanate crosslinking agent or an epoxy crosslinking agent is suitable. Moreover, the said crosslinking agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  なお、本発明では、架橋剤を用いる代わりに、あるいは、架橋剤を用いるとともに、電子線や紫外線などの照射により架橋処理を施すことも可能である。 In the present invention, instead of using a cross-linking agent or using a cross-linking agent, it is possible to carry out a cross-linking treatment by irradiation with an electron beam or ultraviolet rays.
  接着剤層4には、必要に応じて他の添加剤を適宜に配合することができる。他の添加剤としては、例えば、充填剤(フィラー)、難燃剤、シランカップリング剤、イオントラップ剤の他、増量剤、老化防止剤、酸化防止剤、界面活性剤などが挙げられる。 Other additives can be appropriately blended in the adhesive layer 4 as necessary. Examples of other additives include fillers (fillers), flame retardants, silane coupling agents, ion trapping agents, bulking agents, antioxidants, antioxidants, and surfactants.
  充填剤としては、無機充填剤、有機充填剤のいずれであってもよいが、無機充填剤が好適である。無機充填剤等の充填剤の配合により、接着剤層4に熱伝導性の向上、弾性率の調節等を図ることができる。無機充填剤としては、例えば、シリカ、クレー、石膏、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、アルミナ、酸化ベリリウム、炭化珪素、窒化アルミニウム、窒化珪素等のセラミック類、アルミニウム、銅、銀、金、ニッケル、クロム、鉛、錫、亜鉛、パラジウム、半田などの金属、又は合金類、その他カーボンなどからなる種々の無機粉末などが挙げられる。充填剤は単独で又は2種以上を併用して用いることができる。充填剤としては、なかでも、シリカまたはアルミナが、シリカとしては特に溶融シリカが好適である。なお、無機充填剤の平均粒径は0.001μm~80μmの範囲内であることが好ましい。無機充填剤の平均粒径は、例えば、レーザー回折型粒度分布測定装置によって測定することができる。 The soot filler may be either an inorganic filler or an organic filler, but an inorganic filler is preferred. By blending a filler such as an inorganic filler, the adhesive layer 4 can be improved in thermal conductivity, adjusted in elastic modulus, and the like. Examples of the inorganic filler include silica, clay, gypsum, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, alumina, beryllium oxide, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and other ceramics, aluminum, copper, silver, gold, nickel, chromium, Examples include various inorganic powders made of metals such as lead, tin, zinc, palladium, solder, alloys, and other carbon. A filler can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among these, silica or alumina is particularly suitable as the filler, and fused silica is particularly suitable as the silica. The average particle size of the inorganic filler is preferably in the range of 0.001 μm to 80 μm. The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler can be measured by, for example, a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring apparatus.
  充填剤(特に無機充填剤)の配合量は、有機樹脂成分に対して98重量%以下(0重量%~98重量%)であることが好ましく、特にシリカの場合は0重量%~70重量%、熱伝導や導電などの機能性無機充填剤の場合は10重量%~98重量%であることが好適である。 The blending amount of the filler (particularly inorganic filler) is preferably 98% by weight or less (0% by weight to 98% by weight) with respect to the organic resin component, and particularly in the case of silica, 0% by weight to 70% by weight. In the case of a functional inorganic filler such as heat conduction or conductivity, the content is preferably 10% by weight to 98% by weight.
  また、難燃剤としては、例えば、三酸化アンチモン、五酸化アンチモン、臭素化エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられる。難燃剤は、単独で、又は2種以上を併用して用いることができる。シランカップリング剤としては、例えば、β-(3、4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、γ-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ-グリシドキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等が挙げられる。シランカップリング剤は、単独で又は2種以上を併用して用いることができる。イオントラップ剤としては、例えばハイドロタルサイト類、水酸化ビスマス等が挙げられる。イオントラップ剤は、単独で又は2種以上を併用して用いることができる。 In addition, examples of the flame retardant include antimony trioxide, antimony pentoxide, brominated epoxy resin, and the like. A flame retardant can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Examples of the silane coupling agent include β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and the like. A silane coupling agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Examples of the ion trapping agent include hydrotalcites and bismuth hydroxide. An ion trap agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
 接着剤層4は、接着性と信頼性の観点から、特に(A)エポキシ樹脂、(B)硬化剤、(C)アクリル樹脂またはフェノキシ樹脂、および(D)表面処理された無機充填材を含有することが好ましい。 The adhesive layer 4 contains, in particular, (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, (C) an acrylic resin or a phenoxy resin, and (D) a surface-treated inorganic filler from the viewpoints of adhesiveness and reliability. It is preferable to do.
  (A)エポキシ樹脂を用いることにより、高い接着性、耐水性、耐熱性を得られる。エポキシ樹脂としては、上述の公知のエポキシ樹脂を用いることができる。(B)硬化剤は上述の公知の硬化剤を用いることができる。 (A) By using an epoxy resin, high adhesiveness, water resistance, and heat resistance can be obtained. As the epoxy resin, the above-described known epoxy resins can be used. (B) The above-mentioned well-known hardening | curing agent can be used for a hardening | curing agent.
  (C)アクリル樹脂は、可とう性と強度を両立して高靭性である。好ましいアクリル樹脂は、Tg(ガラス転移温度)が-50℃~50℃であり、エポキシ基、グリシジル基、アルコール性水酸基、フェノール性水酸基またはカルボキシル基を架橋性官能基として有するモノマーを重合して得た架橋性官能基含有(メタ)アクリル共重合体である。さらに、アクリロニトリル等を含有してゴム特性を示すとより高靭性が得られる。
 また、(C)フェノキシ樹脂は、フェノキシ樹脂は分子鎖が長くエポキシ樹脂と構造が似ており、高架橋密度の組成物中で可とう性材料として作用し、高靭性を付与するので高強度でありながらタフネスな組成物が得られる。好ましいフェノキシ樹脂は、主骨格がビスフェノールA型のものであるが、その他にビスフェノールF型フェノキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールA/F混合型フェノキシ樹脂や臭素化フェノキシ樹脂等市販のフェノキシ樹脂が好ましいものとして挙げられる。
(C) Acrylic resin has both high flexibility and strength and high toughness. A preferred acrylic resin has a Tg (glass transition temperature) of −50 ° C. to 50 ° C., and is obtained by polymerizing a monomer having an epoxy group, glycidyl group, alcoholic hydroxyl group, phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group as a crosslinkable functional group. It is a crosslinkable functional group-containing (meth) acrylic copolymer. Furthermore, higher toughness can be obtained by containing acrylonitrile or the like and exhibiting rubber properties.
In addition, (C) phenoxy resin has high strength because phenoxy resin has a long molecular chain and is similar in structure to epoxy resin, acts as a flexible material in a composition with high crosslink density, and imparts high toughness. However, a tough composition can be obtained. Preferable phenoxy resins are those having a main skeleton of bisphenol A type, and other preferable examples include commercially available phenoxy resins such as bisphenol F type phenoxy resin, bisphenol A / F mixed type phenoxy resin and brominated phenoxy resin.
  (D)表面処理された無機充填材としては、カップリング剤で表面処理された無機充填剤が挙げられる。無機充填材としては、上述の公知の無機充填剤を用いることができ、例えば、シリカ、アルミナである。カップリング剤で表面処理されていることにより、無機充填剤の分散性が良好になる。このため、流動性に優れる接着剤層4を得られるので金属層3との接着力を向上させることができる。また、無機充填剤を高充填させることができるようになるので、吸水率を下げ耐湿性を向上させることができる。 (D) The surface-treated inorganic filler includes inorganic filler surface-treated with a coupling agent. As the inorganic filler, the above-mentioned known inorganic fillers can be used, for example, silica and alumina. Due to the surface treatment with the coupling agent, the dispersibility of the inorganic filler is improved. For this reason, since the adhesive layer 4 excellent in fluidity | liquidity can be obtained, the adhesive force with the metal layer 3 can be improved. Further, since the inorganic filler can be highly filled, the water absorption rate can be lowered and the moisture resistance can be improved.
  例えばシランカップリング剤による無機充填材の表面処理は、公知の方法により、シランカップリング剤溶液中に無機充填材を分散させることにより、無機充填剤の表面に存在する水酸基とシランカップリング剤のアルコキシ基等の加水分解基が加水分解されたシラノール基とを反応させて無機充填剤の表面にSi-O-Si結合を生成することにより行われる。 For example, the surface treatment of the inorganic filler with the silane coupling agent is performed by dispersing the inorganic filler in the silane coupling agent solution by a known method, so that the hydroxyl group and the silane coupling agent present on the surface of the inorganic filler are mixed. This is performed by reacting a hydrolyzable group such as an alkoxy group with a hydrolyzed silanol group to form a Si—O—Si bond on the surface of the inorganic filler.
 接着剤層4の厚さは特に制限されるものではないが、通常取扱い性の観点から、3μm以上が好ましく、5μm以上がより好ましく、半導体パッケージの薄型化に寄与するために150μm以下が好ましく、100μm以下がより好ましい。接着剤層4は単層で構成されても複数層で構成されていてもよい。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 4 is not particularly limited, but is usually 3 μm or more, more preferably 5 μm or more from the viewpoint of easy handling, and preferably 150 μm or less in order to contribute to thinning of the semiconductor package, 100 μm or less is more preferable. The adhesive layer 4 may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of layers.
 また、接着剤層4は、25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率G"が50MPa以下である。また、25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率G"が0.2MPa以上であることが好ましい。 The adhesive layer 4 has a loss elastic modulus G ″ at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of 50 MPa or less. Further, the loss elastic modulus G ″ at 25 ° C. and 50% RH is preferably 0.2 MPa or more. .
 損失弾性率G”は、動的粘弾性測定装置を用いて、10℃から昇温速度5℃/minで昇温し、測定周波数1Hzで測定し、25℃に達したときの値である。 The loss elastic modulus G ″ is a value when the temperature is raised from 10 ° C. at a heating rate of 5 ° C./min using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device, measured at a measurement frequency of 1 Hz, and reaches 25 ° C.
 25℃、50%RHにおける接着剤層4の損失弾性率G”が50MPa以下であれば、ピックアップ対象の金属層3および接着剤層4の下方に可動ステージ部ST2を配置して吸引孔ST3から粘着シート5を吸引したときに、金属層3および接着剤層4から粘着シート5が良好に剥離されるため、金属層3および接着剤層4が粘着シート5に引っ張られ、可動ステージ部ST2のエッジ部分で、金属層3に折れ曲がりや痕がつくのを抑制することができる。また、損失弾性率G"が0.2MPa以上であれば、金属層3および接着剤層4をピックアップする際、粘着シート5をエキスパンドした時に、接着剤層4と金属層3の界面で剥れが生じて、金属層3の外縁が反ってしまったり、ピックアップできない問題が発生するのを抑制することができる。 If the loss elastic modulus G ″ of the adhesive layer 4 at 25 ° C. and 50% RH is 50 MPa or less, the movable stage portion ST2 is disposed below the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 to be picked up and is drawn from the suction hole ST3. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is sucked, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is satisfactorily peeled from the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4, so that the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are pulled by the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5, and the movable stage portion ST2 At the edge portion, the metal layer 3 can be prevented from being bent or marked. If the loss elastic modulus G ″ is 0.2 MPa or more, when picking up the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4, When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is expanded, peeling at the interface between the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3, and the outer edge of the metal layer 3 is warped or the pickup cannot be prevented. You can.
 また、接着剤層4は、Bステージ(未硬化状態または半硬化状態)において金属層3との剥離力(23℃、剥離角度180度、線速300mm/分)が0.3N以上であることが好ましい。剥離力が0.3N未満であると、個片化(ダイシング)の際に、接着剤層4と金属層3との間で剥離が生じてしまうおそれがある。 The adhesive layer 4 has a peeling force (23 ° C., peeling angle of 180 degrees, linear speed of 300 mm / min) with the metal layer 3 in the B stage (uncured state or semi-cured state) of 0.3 N or more. Is preferred. If the peeling force is less than 0.3 N, peeling may occur between the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 during singulation (dicing).
 接着剤層4の吸水率は、1.5vol%以下であることが好ましい。吸水率の測定方法は次の通りである。すなわち、50×50mmの大きさの接着剤層4(フィルム状接着剤)をサンプルとし、サンプルを真空乾燥機中で、120℃、3時間乾燥させ、デシケータ中で放冷後、乾燥質量を測定しM1とする。サンプルを蒸留水に室温で24時間浸してから取出し、サンプル表面をろ紙でふき取り、すばやく秤量してM2とする。吸水率は、次式(1)により算出される。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000001
ここで、dはフィルムの密度である。
 吸水率が1.5vol%を超えると、吸水した水分によりはんだリフロー時にパッケージクラックを生じるおそれがある。
The water absorption rate of the adhesive layer 4 is preferably 1.5 vol% or less. The method for measuring the water absorption rate is as follows. That is, using a 50 × 50 mm adhesive layer 4 (film adhesive) as a sample, the sample was dried in a vacuum dryer at 120 ° C. for 3 hours, allowed to cool in a desiccator, and then measured for dry mass. M1. The sample is immersed in distilled water at room temperature for 24 hours and then taken out. The surface of the sample is wiped off with a filter paper and quickly weighed to obtain M2. The water absorption rate is calculated by the following equation (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000001
Here, d is the density of the film.
If the water absorption exceeds 1.5 vol%, package cracks may occur during solder reflow due to the absorbed water.
 接着剤層4の飽和吸湿率は、1.0vol%以下であることが好ましい。飽和吸湿率の測定方法は次の通りである。すなわち、直径100mmの円形の接着剤層4(フィルム状接着剤)をサンプルとし、サンプルを真空乾燥機中で120℃、3時間乾燥させ、デシケータ中で放冷後、乾燥質量を測定しM1とする。サンプルを85℃、85%RHの恒温恒湿槽中で168時間吸湿してから取り出し、すばやく秤量してM2とする。飽和吸湿率は、次式(2)により算出される。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000002
ここで、dはフィルムの密度である。
 飽和吸湿率が1.0vol%を超えると、リフロー時の吸湿により蒸気圧の値が高くなり、良好なリフロー特性が得られないおそれがある。
The saturated moisture absorption rate of the adhesive layer 4 is preferably 1.0 vol% or less. The method for measuring the saturated moisture absorption rate is as follows. That is, a circular adhesive layer 4 (film adhesive) having a diameter of 100 mm was used as a sample, the sample was dried in a vacuum dryer at 120 ° C. for 3 hours, allowed to cool in a desiccator, and then the dry mass was measured. To do. The sample is absorbed in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 85 ° C. and 85% RH for 168 hours, then taken out, and weighed quickly to obtain M2. The saturated moisture absorption rate is calculated by the following equation (2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000002
Here, d is the density of the film.
When the saturated moisture absorption rate exceeds 1.0 vol%, the value of vapor pressure increases due to moisture absorption during reflow, and good reflow characteristics may not be obtained.
 接着剤層4の残存揮発分は、3.0wt%以下であることが好ましい。残存揮発成分の測定方法は次の通りである。すなわち、50×50mmの大きさの接着剤層4(フィルム状接着剤)をサンプルとし、サンプルの初期の質量を測定しM1とし、サンプルを熱風循環恒温槽中で200℃、2時間加熱後、秤量してM2とする。残存揮発分は、次式(3)により算出される。
  残存揮発分(wt%)=[(M2-M1)/M1]×100  (3)
 残存揮発分が3.0wt%を超えると、パッケージングの際の加熱により溶媒が揮発し、接着剤層4の内部にボイドが発生して、パッケージクラックが発生するおそれがある。
The residual volatile content of the adhesive layer 4 is preferably 3.0 wt% or less. The method for measuring the remaining volatile components is as follows. That is, using an adhesive layer 4 (film adhesive) having a size of 50 × 50 mm as a sample, measuring the initial mass of the sample as M1, and heating the sample at 200 ° C. for 2 hours in a hot air circulating thermostat, Weigh to M2. The remaining volatile content is calculated by the following equation (3).
Residual volatile matter (wt%) = [(M2-M1) / M1] × 100 (3)
If the residual volatile content exceeds 3.0 wt%, the solvent is volatilized by heating during packaging, and voids are generated inside the adhesive layer 4, which may cause package cracks.
 次に、本実施の形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1の製造方法について説明する。まず、長尺の金属層3を用意する。金属層3としては、市販の金属箔を用いればよい。次に、図4(A)に示すように、金属層3を、長尺の基材テープ2の粘着面に貼合ローラr等を用いて貼合する。 Next, a method for manufacturing the electronic device package tape 1 according to the present embodiment will be described. First, a long metal layer 3 is prepared. As the metal layer 3, a commercially available metal foil may be used. Next, as shown to FIG. 4 (A), the metal layer 3 is bonded to the adhesion surface of the elongate base-material tape 2 using the bonding roller r.
 別途、長尺フィルム状の接着剤層4を形成する。接着剤層4は、樹脂組成物を調製し、フィルム状の層に形成する慣用の方法を利用し形成することができる。具体的には、例えば、適当なセパレータ(剥離紙など)上に前記樹脂組成物を塗布して乾燥し(熱硬化が必要な場合などでは、必要に応じて加熱処理を施し乾燥して)、接着剤層4を形成する方法等が挙げられる。前記樹脂組成物は、溶液であっても分散液であってもよい。 Separately, a long film adhesive layer 4 is formed. The adhesive layer 4 can be formed using a conventional method of preparing a resin composition and forming it into a film-like layer. Specifically, for example, the resin composition is applied on a suitable separator (such as release paper) and dried (in the case where heat curing is necessary, heat treatment is performed as necessary to dry), Examples include a method of forming the adhesive layer 4. The resin composition may be a solution or a dispersion.
 次に、図4(B)に示すように、基材テープ2に貼合された金属層3上に、セパレータから剥離された接着剤層4を貼合ローラr等を用いて貼合する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (B), the adhesive layer 4 peeled from the separator is bonded onto the metal layer 3 bonded to the base tape 2 using a bonding roller r or the like.
 なお、上述では、基材テープ2に金属層3を貼合した後、金属層3上に接着剤層4を貼合するようにしたが、金属層3と接着剤層4とを貼合した後、金属層3側の面を基材テープ2に貼合してもよい。 In addition, in the above, after bonding the metal layer 3 to the base tape 2, the adhesive layer 4 was bonded onto the metal layer 3, but the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 were bonded together. Then, the surface on the metal layer 3 side may be bonded to the base tape 2.
 次いで、図4(C)に示すように、接着剤層4及び金属層3を所定形状(ここでは円形形状)に押切刃等を用いてプリカットし、図4(D)に示すように、周辺の不要部分6を基材テープ2から剥離して除去する。このとき、外縁が円形形状で格子状の押切歯を用いて、接着剤層4及び金属層3を半導体チップCに対応する大きさ等の所定の大きさに、予め個片化しておいてもよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (C), the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 are pre-cut into a predetermined shape (here circular shape) using a press cutting blade or the like, and as shown in FIG. The unnecessary portion 6 is peeled off from the base tape 2 and removed. At this time, the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 may be separated into a predetermined size such as a size corresponding to the semiconductor chip C by using a circular cutting edge with a circular outer edge. Good.
 なお、基材テープ2上に所定形状の金属層3および接着剤層4を形成する方法としては、上記に限定されるものではなく、長尺の金属層3を長尺の基材テープ2に貼合して、所定形状に打ち抜き、不要部分6を除去した後、所定形状に形成された接着剤層4を、所定形状の金属層3上に貼合してもよいし、予めそれぞれ所定形状に形成された金属層3と接着剤層4を基材テープ2に貼合してもよいが、製造工程の簡便性から、上述の図4(A)~(D)に示す工程により製造することが好ましい。 The method for forming the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 having a predetermined shape on the base tape 2 is not limited to the above, and the long metal layer 3 is formed on the long base tape 2. After bonding and punching into a predetermined shape and removing the unnecessary portion 6, the adhesive layer 4 formed in a predetermined shape may be bonded onto the metal layer 3 having a predetermined shape, The metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 formed on the substrate may be bonded to the base tape 2, but from the simplicity of the manufacturing process, the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are manufactured by the steps shown in FIGS. It is preferable.
 また別途、粘着テープ5を作製する。基材フィルムは、従来公知の製膜方法により製膜することができる。当該製膜方法としては、例えばカレンダー製膜法、有機溶媒中でのキャスティング法、密閉系でのインフレーション押出法、Tダイ押出法、共押出し法、ドライラミネート法等が例示できる。次に、基材フィルム上に粘着剤層組成物を塗布し、乾燥させて(必要に応じて加熱架橋させて)粘着剤層52を形成する。塗布方式としては、ロール塗工、スクリーン塗工、グラビア塗工等が挙げられる。なお、粘着剤層組成物を直接基材フィルムに塗布して、基材フィルム51上に粘着剤層52を形成してもよく、また、粘着剤層組成物を表面に剥離処理を行った剥離紙等に塗布して粘着剤層52を形成させた後、該粘着剤層52を基材フィルム51に転写させてもよい。これにより、基材フィルム51上に粘着剤層52が形成された粘着テープ5が作製される。 Separately, the adhesive tape 5 is produced. The base film can be formed by a conventionally known film forming method. Examples of the film forming method include a calendar film forming method, a casting method in an organic solvent, an inflation extrusion method in a closed system, a T-die extrusion method, a co-extrusion method, and a dry lamination method. Next, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition is applied onto the base film and dried (heat-crosslinked as necessary) to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52. Examples of the coating method include roll coating, screen coating, and gravure coating. Note that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition may be applied directly to the base film to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 on the base film 51, or the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition is peeled off. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 may be transferred to the base film 51 after being applied to paper or the like to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52. Thereby, the adhesive tape 5 in which the adhesive layer 52 was formed on the base film 51 is produced.
 その後、図5(A)に示すように、基材テープ2上に設けられた所定形状の金属層3および接着剤層4の接着剤層4側の面に、粘着テープ5の粘着剤層52側の面が接するように、粘着テープ5をラミネートする。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5A, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is formed on the surface of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 on the side of the adhesive layer 4 on the base tape 2. The adhesive tape 5 is laminated so that the side surface contacts.
 次に、図5(B)に示すように、粘着テープ5を所定形状に押切刃等を用いてプリカットし、図5(C)に示すように、周辺の不要部分7を基材テープ2から剥離して除去することにより、電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1が作られる。なお、その後、プリカット加工に用いた基材テープ2を剥離して、公知のセパレータを粘着テープ5の粘着剤層52と貼り合わせるようにしてもよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5 (B), the adhesive tape 5 is pre-cut into a predetermined shape using a press cutting blade or the like, and the surrounding unnecessary portion 7 is removed from the base tape 2 as shown in FIG. 5 (C). The tape 1 for electronic device package is made by peeling and removing. After that, the base tape 2 used for the precut processing may be peeled off and a known separator may be bonded to the adhesive layer 52 of the adhesive tape 5.
<使用方法>
 次に、本実施形態の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1を使用して電子デバイスパッケージ8を製造する方法について、図6~図8を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施形態においては、電子デバイスパッケージ8として、被着体9上にフリップチップ接続された半導体チップCを例にして説明する。
<How to use>
Next, a method for manufacturing the electronic device package 8 using the electronic device package tape 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, the electronic device package 8 will be described by taking a semiconductor chip C flip-chip connected to the adherend 9 as an example.
[半導体ウエハWのマウント工程]
 先ず、本発明の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1の粘着テープ5と同様の別体のダイシングテープDを用意し、該ダイシングテープD上の中央部に、図6(A)で示されるように、半導体ウエハWを貼着して、これを粘着保持させ固定する(半導体ウエハWのマウント工程)とともに、ダイシングテープDの周縁部にリングフレームRを貼合する。このとき、ダイシングテープDは、半導体ウエハWの裏面に貼着される。半導体ウエハWの裏面とは、回路面とは反対側の面(非回路面、非電極形成面などとも称される)を意味する。貼着方法は特に限定されないが、加熱圧着による方法が好ましい。圧着は、通常、圧着ロール等の押圧手段により押圧しながら行われる。
[Mounting process of semiconductor wafer W]
First, a separate dicing tape D similar to the adhesive tape 5 of the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention is prepared, and a semiconductor as shown in FIG. The wafer W is adhered and held and fixed by adhering (mounting process of the semiconductor wafer W), and the ring frame R is adhered to the peripheral portion of the dicing tape D. At this time, the dicing tape D is attached to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer W. The back surface of the semiconductor wafer W means a surface opposite to the circuit surface (also referred to as a non-circuit surface or a non-electrode forming surface). Although the sticking method is not specifically limited, the method by thermocompression bonding is preferable. The crimping is usually performed while pressing with a pressing means such as a crimping roll.
[半導体ウエハWのダイシング工程]
 次に、図6(B)で示されるように、半導体ウエハWのダイシングを行う。これにより、半導体ウエハWを所定のサイズに切断して個片化(小片化)し、半導体チップCを製造する。ダイシングは、例えば、半導体ウエハWの回路面側から常法に従い行われる。また、本工程では、例えば、ダイシングテープDまで切り込みを行うフルカットと呼ばれる切断方式等を採用できる。本工程で用いるダイシング装置としては特に限定されず、従来公知のものを用いることができる。なお、ダイシングテープDのエキスパンドを行う場合、該エキスパンドは従来公知のエキスパンド装置を用いて行うことができる。
[Dicing process of semiconductor wafer W]
Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, the semiconductor wafer W is diced. As a result, the semiconductor wafer W is cut into a predetermined size and divided into pieces (small pieces), whereby the semiconductor chip C is manufactured. For example, the dicing is performed from the circuit surface side of the semiconductor wafer W according to a conventional method. Further, in this step, for example, a cutting method called full cut in which cutting is performed up to the dicing tape D can be employed. It does not specifically limit as a dicing apparatus used at this process, A conventionally well-known thing can be used. In addition, when expanding the dicing tape D, the expanding can be performed using a conventionally known expanding apparatus.
[半導体チップCのピックアップ工程]
 図6(C)で示されるように、半導体チップCのピックアップを行って、半導体チップCをダイシングテープDより剥離させる。ピックアップの方法としては特に限定されず、従来公知の種々の方法を採用できる。例えば、半導体チップCおよびリングフレームRが貼り合わされたダイシングテープDを、基材フィルム側を下にして、ピックアップ装置のステージS上に載置し、リングフレームRを固定した状態で、中空円柱形状の突き上げ部材Tを上昇させ、ダイシングテープDを拡張する。この状態で、個々の半導体チップCをダイシングテープDの基材フィルム側からピンNによって突き上げ、突き上げられた半導体チップCをピックアップ装置によってピックアップする方法等が挙げられる。
[Pickup process of semiconductor chip C]
As shown in FIG. 6C, the semiconductor chip C is picked up, and the semiconductor chip C is peeled off from the dicing tape D. The pickup method is not particularly limited, and various conventionally known methods can be employed. For example, a dicing tape D to which a semiconductor chip C and a ring frame R are bonded is placed on a stage S of a pickup device with the base film side down, and the ring frame R is fixed in a hollow cylindrical shape. The push-up member T is raised and the dicing tape D is expanded. In this state, a method of pushing up each semiconductor chip C from the base film side of the dicing tape D with a pin N and picking up the pushed-up semiconductor chip C with a pickup device can be used.
[フリップチップ接続工程]
 ピックアップした半導体チップCは、図6(D)で示されるように、基板等の被着体9に、フリップチップボンディング方式(フリップチップ実装方式)により固定させる。具体的には、半導体チップCを、半導体チップCの回路面(表面、回路パターン形成面、電極形成面などとも称される)が被着体9と対向する形態で、被着体9に常法に従い固定させる。例えば、まず半導体チップCの回路面側に形成されている接続部としてのバンプ10にフラックスを付着させる。次いで、半導体チップCのバンプ10を被着体9の接続パッドに被着された接合用の導電材11(半田など)に接触させて押圧しながらバンプ10及び導電材11を溶融させることにより、半導体チップCと被着体9との電気的導通を確保し、半導体チップCを被着体9に固定させることができる(フリップチップボンディング工程)。このとき、半導体チップCと被着体9との間には空隙が形成されており、その空隙間距離は、一般的に30μm~300μm程度である。半導体チップCと被着体9との対向面や間隙に残存するフラックスは洗浄除去する。
[Flip chip connection process]
As shown in FIG. 6D, the picked-up semiconductor chip C is fixed to an adherend 9 such as a substrate by a flip chip bonding method (flip chip mounting method). Specifically, the semiconductor chip C is always placed on the adherend 9 such that the circuit surface (also referred to as a surface, a circuit pattern formation surface, an electrode formation surface, etc.) of the semiconductor chip C faces the adherend 9. Fix according to law. For example, first, flux is attached to the bumps 10 as connection portions formed on the circuit surface side of the semiconductor chip C. Next, the bump 10 and the conductive material 11 are melted while bringing the bump 10 of the semiconductor chip C into contact with the bonding conductive material 11 (solder or the like) attached to the connection pad of the adherend 9 and pressing it. The electrical conduction between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 can be ensured, and the semiconductor chip C can be fixed to the adherend 9 (flip chip bonding step). At this time, a gap is formed between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9, and the gap distance is generally about 30 μm to 300 μm. The flux remaining on the opposing surface or gap between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 is removed by washing.
 被着体9としては、リードフレームや回路基板(配線回路基板など)等の各種基板を用いることができる。このような基板の材質としては、特に限定されるものではないが、セラミック基板や、プラスチック基板が挙げられる。プラスチック基板としては、例えば、エポキシ基板、ビスマレイミドトリアジン基板、ポリイミド基板等が挙げられる。また、他の半導体チップを被着体9とし、上記半導体チップCをフリップチップ接続することにより、チップオンチップ構造とすることもできる。 As the adherend 9, various substrates such as a lead frame and a circuit substrate (such as a wiring circuit substrate) can be used. The material of such a substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a ceramic substrate and a plastic substrate. Examples of the plastic substrate include an epoxy substrate, a bismaleimide triazine substrate, and a polyimide substrate. Also, a chip-on-chip structure can be obtained by using another semiconductor chip as the adherend 9 and flip-chip connection of the semiconductor chip C.
 次に、図7(A)に示すように、本実施形態に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1の基材テープ2を剥離して、金属層3および粘着テープ5の粘着剤層52を露出させ、粘着剤層52の周縁部をリングフレームRに固定する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7A, the base tape 2 of the electronic device package tape 1 according to the present embodiment is peeled to expose the adhesive layer 52 of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive tape 5, The peripheral edge of the adhesive layer 52 is fixed to the ring frame R.
 次に、図7(B)に示すように、金属層3および接着剤層4を半導体チップCに対応する大きさに切断して個片化する。切断は、上述の半導体ウエハWのダイシング工程と同様の工程で行うことができる。なお、金属層3および接着剤層4を予め個片化するプリカット加工がされている場合は、本工程は行わない。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are cut into pieces corresponding to the semiconductor chip C and separated into pieces. The cutting can be performed in the same process as the dicing process of the semiconductor wafer W described above. In addition, this process is not performed when the pre-cut process which separates the metal layer 3 and the adhesive bond layer 4 previously is performed.
 次に、個片化された金属層3および接着剤層4をピックアップして、粘着テープ5より剥離させる。ピックアップは、図7(C)に示すように、スライダー方式のピックアップ装置を用いて行う。スライダー方式ピックアップ装置は、図9,10に示すような従来半導体チップCをピックアップするための装置を用いることができる。すなわち、図7(C)に示すように、上方からコレット(吸着コレット)Kにて金属層3および接着剤層4の個片を吸着(保持)した状態で、吸引孔ST3(図10参照)を介して粘着テープ5を下方に吸引する。これによって、可動ステージ部ST2の周りの粘着テープ5が吸引され、金属層3および接着剤層4の個片の外縁部において粘着テープ5が剥離される。その後、可動ステージ部ST2を図7(C)において左方向へ移動させる。これによって、可動ステージ部ST2にて受けられている金属層3および接着剤層4の個片の受け面積が減少していって、粘着テープ5が吸引される面積が増加して、最終的に、接着剤層4付き金属層3の個片が粘着テープ5から完全に剥離される。このとき、粘着剤層52のタック力が2~200kPaであり、接着剤層4の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が50MPa以下であるため、可動ステージ部ST2を金属層3および接着剤層4の個片の下方に配置して粘着テープ5を吸引したとき、接着剤層4付き金属層3の個片が粘着テープ5から良好に剥離される。その結果、ピックアップ装置の可動ステージ部ST2のエッジ部分により金属層3に折れ曲がりや痕が生じるのを抑制することができる。 Next, the separated metal layer 3 and adhesive layer 4 are picked up and peeled off from the adhesive tape 5. The pickup is performed using a slider type pickup device as shown in FIG. As the slider type pickup device, a device for picking up a conventional semiconductor chip C as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 can be used. That is, as shown in FIG. 7C, the suction hole ST3 (see FIG. 10) in a state where the individual pieces of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are adsorbed (held) by the collet (adsorption collet) K from above. Then, the adhesive tape 5 is sucked downward. As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 around the movable stage portion ST2 is sucked, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is peeled off at the outer edge portions of the individual pieces of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4. Thereafter, the movable stage unit ST2 is moved leftward in FIG. As a result, the receiving area of the individual pieces of the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 received at the movable stage portion ST2 is reduced, and the area where the adhesive tape 5 is sucked is increased. The pieces of the metal layer 3 with the adhesive layer 4 are completely peeled off from the adhesive tape 5. At this time, the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is 2 to 200 kPa, and the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer 4 is 50 MPa or less. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 is sucked by being disposed below the pieces of the layer 4, the pieces of the metal layer 3 with the adhesive layer 4 are peeled off from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 5 satisfactorily. As a result, it is possible to suppress the metal layer 3 from being bent or marked by the edge portion of the movable stage portion ST2 of the pickup device.
 次に、ピックアップされた金属層3および接着剤層4の接着剤層4側を、図8に示すように、フリップチップ接続された半導体チップCの裏面に貼合する。その後、金属層3付半導体チップCの周辺および半導体チップCと被着体9との間隙に封止材(封止樹脂など)を充填させて封止する。封止は、常法に従い行われる。このとき、半導体チップCの裏面に金属層3が設けられているため、フリップチップボンディング工程において半導体チップCと被着体9との熱膨張率差により生じた反りが、半導体チップCと金属層3との熱膨張率差により相殺される。また、半導体チップCの裏面に金属層3が設けられているため、電子デバイスとしての使用時の発熱が金属層3により放熱される。 Next, the picked-up metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 side of the adhesive layer 4 are bonded to the back surface of the flip-chip connected semiconductor chip C as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the periphery of the semiconductor chip C with the metal layer 3 and the gap between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 are filled with a sealing material (such as a sealing resin) and sealed. Sealing is performed according to a conventional method. At this time, since the metal layer 3 is provided on the back surface of the semiconductor chip C, warping caused by a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the semiconductor chip C and the adherend 9 in the flip chip bonding process is caused. 3 is offset by the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion from 3. In addition, since the metal layer 3 is provided on the back surface of the semiconductor chip C, heat generated during use as an electronic device is dissipated by the metal layer 3.
 なお、上述では、金属層3を半導体チップCの裏面に接着剤層4を介して直接設け、金属層3も半導体チップCとともに封止するパッケージ構造について説明したが、半導体チップCを封止した後、封止体の上面に金属層3を接着剤層4を介して設けるようにしてもよい。電子デバイスパッケージ8は、封止時にも反りを生じるため、封止体の上面に金属層3を設けることにより、封止時の反りを相殺することができる。 In the above description, the package structure in which the metal layer 3 is directly provided on the back surface of the semiconductor chip C via the adhesive layer 4 and the metal layer 3 is also sealed together with the semiconductor chip C has been described. However, the semiconductor chip C is sealed. Thereafter, the metal layer 3 may be provided on the upper surface of the sealing body via the adhesive layer 4. Since the electronic device package 8 warps during sealing, the warping during sealing can be offset by providing the metal layer 3 on the upper surface of the sealing body.
 なお、上述では、電子デバイスパッケージ8として、被着体9上にフリップチップ接続された半導体チップCを例にして説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、半導体チップ上に同じサイズの他の半導体チップを積層した電子デバイスパッケージ構造において、両チップ間のスペーサとして本発明の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ1の金属層3を用いるために、接着剤層4を介して下側の半導体チップ上に金属層3を設けるようにしてもよい。 In the above description, the semiconductor chip C flip-chip connected on the adherend 9 is described as an example of the electronic device package 8, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the same size on the semiconductor chip. In an electronic device package structure in which other semiconductor chips are stacked, the lower semiconductor chip is interposed via an adhesive layer 4 in order to use the metal layer 3 of the electronic device package tape 1 of the present invention as a spacer between the two chips. The metal layer 3 may be provided thereon.
 また、本実施の形態では、粘着剤層52、接着剤層4、金属層3をこの順に設けるようにしたが、粘着剤層52、金属層3、接着剤層4をこの順に設けるようにしてもよい。この場合、接着剤層4上に半導体ウエハを貼合し、半導体ウエハと金属層3と接着剤層4とをダイシングして、これらを一緒にピックアップすることもできる。しかしながら、上述と同様に、半導体ウエハと金属層3および接着剤層4とをそれぞれ別にダイシングしてピックアップし、半導体チップをフリップチップ接続した後に、半導体チップ上に金属層3を接着剤層4を介して接着することもでき、この場合、粘着剤層52のタック力が2~200kPaであり、接着剤層4の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が50MPa以下であるため、接着剤層4付の金属層3を粘着テープ5からピックアップする際に、ピックアップ装置の可動ステージ部ST2のエッジ部分により金属層に折れ曲がりや痕が生じるのを抑制することができる。 In this embodiment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, the adhesive layer 4, and the metal layer 3 are provided in this order. However, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52, the metal layer 3, and the adhesive layer 4 are provided in this order. Also good. In this case, a semiconductor wafer can be bonded onto the adhesive layer 4, the semiconductor wafer, the metal layer 3, and the adhesive layer 4 can be diced and picked up together. However, as described above, the semiconductor wafer, the metal layer 3 and the adhesive layer 4 are separately diced and picked up, and after the semiconductor chip is flip-chip connected, the metal layer 3 is attached to the semiconductor chip on the semiconductor chip. In this case, since the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 52 is 2 to 200 kPa and the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer 4 is 50 MPa or less, the adhesive layer When the metal layer 3 with 4 is picked up from the adhesive tape 5, it is possible to prevent the metal layer from being bent or marked by the edge portion of the movable stage portion ST2 of the pickup device.
<実施例>
 次に、本発明の効果をさらに明確にするために、実施例および比較例について詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。
<Example>
Next, in order to further clarify the effects of the present invention, examples and comparative examples will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(1)粘着テープの作製
<粘着剤層組成物(1)>
 官能基を有するアクリル系共重合体(A1)として、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレートおよびアクリル酸からなり、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートの比率が80モル%、質量平均分子量70万の共重合体を調製した。次に、2-イソシアナトエチルメタクリレートを14モル%添加して、ガラス転移温度-70℃のアクリル系共重合体(a-1)を調製した。
(1) Preparation of adhesive tape <Adhesive layer composition (1)>
As the acrylic copolymer (A1) having a functional group, a copolymer comprising 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and acrylic acid, the ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate being 80 mol%, and the weight average molecular weight being 700,000 Was prepared. Next, 14 mol% of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate was added to prepare an acrylic copolymer (a-1) having a glass transition temperature of −70 ° C.
 アクリル系共重合体(a-1)100質量部に対して、ポリイソシアネートとしてコロネートL(東ソー株式会社製、商品名)を10質量部加え、光重合開始剤としてイルガキュアー184(BASF社製、商品名)を3質量部加えた混合物を、酢酸エチルに溶解させ、攪拌して粘着剤層組成物(1)を得た。 To 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer (a-1), 10 parts by mass of Coronate L (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, trade name) is added as a polyisocyanate, and Irgacure 184 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) as a photopolymerization initiator. A mixture obtained by adding 3 parts by mass of (trade name) was dissolved in ethyl acetate and stirred to obtain an adhesive layer composition (1).
<粘着剤層組成物(2)>
 官能基を有するアクリル系共重合体(A1)として、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、アクリル酸メチルおよびメタクリル酸からなり、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートの比率が26モル%、質量平均分子量50万の共重合体を調製した。次に、2-イソシアナトエチルメタクリレートを10モル%添加して、ガラス転移温度-20℃のアクリル系共重合体(a-2)を調製した。
<Adhesive layer composition (2)>
The acrylic copolymer (A1) having a functional group is composed of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate and methacrylic acid. The ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate is 26 mol%, and the weight average molecular weight is 500,000. A copolymer was prepared. Next, 10 mol% of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate was added to prepare an acrylic copolymer (a-2) having a glass transition temperature of −20 ° C.
アクリル系共重合体(a-2)100質量部に対して、ポリイソシアネートとしてコロネートL(東ソー株式会社製、商品名)を2質量部加え、光重合開始剤としてイルガキュアー651(BASF社製、商品名)を3質量部加えた混合物を、酢酸エチルに溶解させ、攪拌して粘着剤層組成物(2)を得た。 2 parts by mass of Coronate L (trade name, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) as a polyisocyanate is added to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer (a-2), and Irgacure 651 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) is used as a photopolymerization initiator. A mixture obtained by adding 3 parts by mass of the product name) was dissolved in ethyl acetate and stirred to obtain an adhesive layer composition (2).
<粘着剤層組成物(3)>
 官能基を有するアクリル系共重合体(A1)として、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、アクリル酸メチルおよびメタクリル酸からなり、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートの比率が26モル%、質量平均分子量50万、ガラス転移温度-11℃のアクリル系共重合体(a-3)を調製した。
<Adhesive layer composition (3)>
The acrylic copolymer (A1) having a functional group is composed of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate and methacrylic acid. The ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate is 26 mol%, and the weight average molecular weight is 500,000. An acrylic copolymer (a-3) having a glass transition temperature of −11 ° C. was prepared.
 アクリル系共重合体(a-3)100質量部に対して、ポリイソシアネートとしてコロネートL(東ソー株式会社製、商品名)を2質量部加え、光重合開始剤としてイルガキュアー651(BASF社製、商品名)を3質量部加えた混合物を、酢酸エチルに溶解させ、攪拌して粘着剤層組成物(3)を得た。 To 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer (a-3), 2 parts by mass of Coronate L (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, trade name) is added as a polyisocyanate, and Irgacure 651 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) is used as a photopolymerization initiator. A mixture obtained by adding 3 parts by mass of (trade name) was dissolved in ethyl acetate and stirred to obtain an adhesive layer composition (3).
 基材フィルムとして以下のものを作製した。
<基材フィルム(1)>
 エチレン-メタアクリル酸共重合体の亜鉛アイオノマー(メタクリル酸含有量13%、軟化点72℃、融点90℃)の樹脂ビーズを140℃で溶融し、押出機を用いて厚さ90μmの長尺フィルム状に成形して基材フィルム(1)を作製した。
The following was produced as a base film.
<Base film (1)>
An ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer zinc ionomer (methacrylic acid content 13%, softening point 72 ° C., melting point 90 ° C.) is melted at 140 ° C., and a long film 90 μm thick using an extruder. The base film (1) was produced by forming into a shape.
<基材フィルム(2)>
 低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE、密度0.92g/cm3、融点110℃)の樹脂ビーズを200℃で溶融し、押出機を用いて厚さ150μmの長尺フィルム状に成形して基材フィルム(2)を作製した。
<Base film (2)>
Resin beads of low-density polyethylene (LDPE, density 0.92 g / cm 3 , melting point 110 ° C.) are melted at 200 ° C. and formed into a long film having a thickness of 150 μm using an extruder to form a base film (2 ) Was produced.
<粘着テープ(1)>
 離型処理したポリエチレン-テレフタレートフィルムよりなる剥離ライナーに、上記粘着剤層組成物(1)を、乾燥後の厚さが20μmになるように塗工し、110℃で3分間乾燥させて粘着剤層とした後、上記基材フィルム(1)と貼り合わせ、粘着テープ(1)を作製した。
<Adhesive tape (1)>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition (1) was applied to a release liner made of a polyethylene-terephthalate film subjected to a release treatment so that the thickness after drying was 20 μm, and dried at 110 ° C. for 3 minutes. After making it into a layer, it was bonded to the base film (1) to produce an adhesive tape (1).
<粘着テープ(2)>
 粘着剤層の厚さを35μmに変更した以外は粘着テープ(1)と同様に粘着テープ(2)を作製した。
<Adhesive tape (2)>
An adhesive tape (2) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (1) except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 35 μm.
<粘着テープ(3)>
 粘着剤層組成物(2)および基材フィルム(2)を用いた以外は粘着テープ(1)と同様に粘着テープ(3)を作製した。
<Adhesive tape (3)>
An adhesive tape (3) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (1) except that the adhesive layer composition (2) and the base film (2) were used.
<粘着テープ(4)>
 粘着剤層の厚さを35μmに変更した以外は粘着テープ(3)と同様に粘着テープ(4)を作製した。
<Adhesive tape (4)>
An adhesive tape (4) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (3) except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 35 μm.
<粘着テープ(5)>
 粘着剤層組成物(3)を用いた以外は粘着テープ(2)と同様に粘着テープ(5)を作製した。
<Adhesive tape (5)>
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (5) was produced in the same manner as the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (2) except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition (3) was used.
<粘着テープ(6)>
 粘着剤層の厚さを5μmに変更した以外は粘着テープ(1)と同様に粘着テープ(6)を作製した。
<Adhesive tape (6)>
An adhesive tape (6) was produced in the same manner as the adhesive tape (1) except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 5 μm.
(2)接着剤層の作製 (2) Preparation of adhesive layer
<接着剤層(1)>
 アクリル樹脂(ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名「テイサンレジンSG-P3」、Mw85万、Tg12℃)80質量部と、ナフタレン型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製、商品名「HP-4700」)10質量部、硬化剤としてのフェノール樹脂(明和化成株式会社製、商品名「MEH7851」)10質量部とをメチルエチルケトンに溶解させ、接着剤層組成物溶液を調製した。この接着剤層組成物溶液を、シリコーン離型処理した厚さが50μmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムからなる離型処理フィルム(剥離ライナー)上に塗布した後、130℃で5分間乾燥させた。これにより、厚さ20μmの接着剤層(1)を作製した。
<Adhesive layer (1)>
Acrylic resin (manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation, trade name “Taisan Resin SG-P3”, Mw 850,000, Tg 12 ° C.) 80 parts by mass and naphthalene type epoxy resin (manufactured by DIC Corporation, trade name “HP-4700”) 10 An adhesive layer composition solution was prepared by dissolving 10 parts by mass of phenol resin (trade name “MEH7851”, manufactured by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) as a curing agent in methyl ethyl ketone. This adhesive layer composition solution was applied on a release film (release liner) made of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 50 μm after the silicone release treatment, and then dried at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes. Thereby, an adhesive layer (1) having a thickness of 20 μm was produced.
<接着剤層(2)>
 アクリル樹脂(ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名「テイサンレジンSG-70L」、Mw85万、Tg12℃)100質量部と、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(日本化薬株式会社製、商品名「EOCN-1020」、エポキシ当量198、軟化点64℃)353質量部、液体ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(新日鉄住金化学株式会社、商品名「YD-128」、Mw400、エポキシ当量190)46質量部、硬化剤としてのイミダゾール(四国化成工業株式会社製、商品名「2PHZ-PW」)3質量部、シリカフィラー(株式会社アドマテックス製、商品名「SO-C2」、平均粒径0.5μm)330質量部とをメチルエチルケトンに溶解または分散させ、接着剤層組成物溶液を調製した。この接着剤層組成物溶液を、接着剤層(1)と同様の方法にて厚さ20μmの接着剤層(2)を作製した。
<Adhesive layer (2)>
100 parts by mass of acrylic resin (manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation, trade name “Taisan Resin SG-70L”, Mw 850,000, Tg 12 ° C.) and cresol novolac type epoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., trade name “EOCN-1020” ”Epoxy equivalent 198, softening point 64 ° C.) 353 parts by mass, liquid bisphenol A type epoxy resin (Nippon Steel Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name“ YD-128 ”, Mw 400, epoxy equivalent 190), 46 parts by mass, as a curing agent 3 parts by mass of imidazole (manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name “2PHZ-PW”), 330 parts by mass of silica filler (manufactured by Admatechs, trade name “SO-C2”, average particle size 0.5 μm) An adhesive layer composition solution was prepared by dissolving or dispersing in methyl ethyl ketone. From this adhesive layer composition solution, an adhesive layer (2) having a thickness of 20 μm was produced in the same manner as the adhesive layer (1).
<接着剤層(3)>
 ビスフェノールA型フェノキシ樹脂(新日鉄住金化学株式会社製、商品名「YP-50S」、Mw6万、Tg84℃)100質量部と、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(日本化薬株式会社製、商品名「EOCN-1020」、エポキシ当量198、軟化点64℃)40質量部、液体ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(新日鉄住金化学株式会社、商品名「YD-128」、Mw400、エポキシ当量190)100質量部、硬化剤としてのイミダゾール(四国化成工業株式会社製、商品名「2PHZ-PW」)1.5質量部、シリカフィラー(株式会社アドマテックス製、商品名「SO-C2」、平均粒径0.5μm)200質量部とをメチルエチルケトンに溶解または分散させ、接着剤層組成物溶液を調製した。この接着剤層組成物溶液を、接着剤層(1)と同様の方法にて厚さ20μmの接着剤層(3)を作製した。
<Adhesive layer (3)>
100 parts by mass of bisphenol A type phenoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “YP-50S”, Mw 60,000, Tg 84 ° C.) and cresol novolac type epoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., trade name “EOCN-”) 1020 ", epoxy equivalent 198, softening point 64 ° C) 40 parts by mass, liquid bisphenol A type epoxy resin (Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name" YD-128 ", Mw400, epoxy equivalent 190) 100 parts by mass, as curing agent 1.5 parts by mass of imidazole (manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name “2PHZ-PW”), 200 mass of silica filler (manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., trade name “SO-C2”, average particle size 0.5 μm) The part was dissolved or dispersed in methyl ethyl ketone to prepare an adhesive layer composition solution. From this adhesive layer composition solution, an adhesive layer (3) having a thickness of 20 μm was produced in the same manner as the adhesive layer (1).
<接着剤層(4)>
 アクリロニトリルブタジエンゴム(アクリロニトリル含有量40質量%)10質量部と、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社、商品名「N-775」、エポキシ当量195、軟化点78℃)17質量部、液体ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(新日鉄住金化学株式会社、商品名「YD-128」、Mw400、エポキシ当量190)40質量部、硬化剤としてのフェノール樹脂(明和化成株式会社製、商品名「H-4」)32質量部とをメチルエチルケトンに溶解させ、接着剤層組成物溶液を調製した。この接着剤層組成物溶液を、接着剤層(1)と同様の方法にて厚さ20μmの接着剤層(4)を作製した。
<Adhesive layer (4)>
10 parts by mass of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (acrylonitrile content 40% by mass), 17 parts by mass of novolac type epoxy resin (DIC Corporation, trade name “N-775”, epoxy equivalent 195, softening point 78 ° C.), liquid bisphenol A type Epoxy resin (Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “YD-128”, Mw400, epoxy equivalent 190) 40 parts by mass, phenol resin as a curing agent (trade name “H-4” manufactured by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) 32 masses The part was dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone to prepare an adhesive layer composition solution. From this adhesive layer composition solution, an adhesive layer (4) having a thickness of 20 μm was produced in the same manner as the adhesive layer (1).
<接着剤層(5)>
 アクリル樹脂(ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名「テイサンレジンSG-708-6」、Tg6℃)100質量部と、固形ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(三菱化学株式会社製、商品名「1004」、軟化点97℃)280質量部、硬化剤としてのフェノール樹脂(三井化学株式会社製、商品名「ミレックスXLC-4L」、融点62℃)306質量部、シリカフィラー(株式会社アドマテックス製、商品名「SO-C2」、平均粒径0.5μm)237質量部とをメチルエチルケトンに溶解または分散させ、接着剤層組成物溶液を調製した。この接着剤層組成物溶液を、接着剤層(1)と同様の方法にて厚さ20μmの接着剤層(5)を作製した。
<Adhesive layer (5)>
100 parts by mass of acrylic resin (manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation, trade name “Taisan Resin SG-708-6”, Tg 6 ° C.) and solid bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name “1004”, made by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), softening 280 parts by mass of a point 97 ° C), phenol resin as a curing agent (trade name “Mirex XLC-4L”, melting point 62 ° C., manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) 306 parts by mass, silica filler (manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., trade name “ 237 parts by mass of “SO—C2” (average particle size 0.5 μm) were dissolved or dispersed in methyl ethyl ketone to prepare an adhesive layer composition solution. From this adhesive layer composition solution, an adhesive layer (5) having a thickness of 20 μm was prepared in the same manner as the adhesive layer (1).
 金属層として以下のものを準備した。
<金属層(1)>
1085(株式会社UACJ製、アルミニウム箔、厚さ150μm)
<金属層(2)>
1085(株式会社UACJ製、アルミニウム箔、厚さ20μm)
<金属層(3)>
F0-WS(商品名、古河電気工業株式会社製、銅箔、厚さ6μm)
The following metal layers were prepared.
<Metal layer (1)>
1085 (manufactured by UACJ, aluminum foil, thickness 150 μm)
<Metal layer (2)>
1085 (manufactured by UACJ, aluminum foil, thickness 20 μm)
<Metal layer (3)>
F0-WS (trade name, manufactured by Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd., copper foil, thickness 6 μm)
(5)電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの作製
<実施例1>
 上述の剥離ライナー上に形成された接着剤層(1)と金属層(1)とを貼り合わせ角度120°、圧力0.2MPa、速度10mm/sの条件で貼り合わせ片面接着フィルムを作製した。粘着テープ(1)をリングフレームに貼合できるように円形形状に、片面接着フィルムを粘着テープ(1)より小さい円形形状にプリカットした。前記片面接着フィルムの離型処理フィルムを剥離して露出させた接着剤層(1)側と前記粘着テープ(1)の粘着剤層とを、片面接着フィルムの周囲に粘着剤層が露出するように貼り合わせ、図1に示すような実施例1に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープを作製した。
(5) Production of tape for electronic device package <Example 1>
A single-sided adhesive film was prepared by bonding the adhesive layer (1) formed on the release liner and the metal layer (1) under the conditions of a bonding angle of 120 °, a pressure of 0.2 MPa, and a speed of 10 mm / s. The single-sided adhesive film was pre-cut into a circular shape smaller than the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (1) so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (1) could be bonded to the ring frame. The adhesive layer (1) side exposed by peeling the release treatment film of the single-sided adhesive film and the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape (1) are exposed so that the adhesive layer is exposed around the single-sided adhesive film. Then, an electronic device package tape according to Example 1 as shown in FIG. 1 was produced.
<実施例2~8、比較例1~3>
 粘着テープ、接着剤層組成物、金属層の組合せを表1に記載の組合せにした以外は、実施例1と同様の手法により、実施例2~8、比較例1~3の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープを作製した。
<Examples 2 to 8, Comparative Examples 1 to 3>
For electronic device packages of Examples 2 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the combination of the adhesive tape, the adhesive layer composition, and the metal layer was changed to the combination shown in Table 1. A tape was prepared.
<実施例9>
 表1に記載の粘着テープ、接着剤層、金属層の組合せを用いて、粘着テープの粘着剤層と前記片面接着フィルムの金属層側とを貼り合せた以外は実施例1と同様の手法により、実施例9の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープを作製した。
<Example 9>
By using the combination of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, adhesive layer and metal layer described in Table 1, the same method as in Example 1 except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and the metal layer side of the single-sided adhesive film were bonded together. Then, an electronic device package tape of Example 9 was produced.
 実施例1~9及び比較例1~3に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープについて以下の測定および評価を行った。その結果を表1に示す。 The following measurements and evaluations were performed on the tapes for electronic device packages according to Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3. The results are shown in Table 1.
(タック力の測定)
 各実施例及び比較例に係る粘着テープの粘着剤層のタック力を、株式会社レスカのタッキング試験機TAC-IIを用いて、次のようにして測定した。比較例2以外のピックアップ直前に紫外線照射が必要な電子デバイスパッケージ用テープに関しては、測定前に、基材フィルム側から粘着剤層に空冷式高圧水銀灯(80W/cm、照射距離10cm)により紫外線を200mJ/cm2照射した。測定モードは、設定した加圧値までプローブを押し込み、設定した時間が経過するまで加圧値を保持するようにコントロールし続ける"Constant  Load"を用いた。各実施例及び比較例に係る粘着テープの粘着剤層を上にし、上側より直径3.0mmのSUS304製のプローブを接触させた。プローブを測定試料に接触させる時のスピードは0.5mm/sであり、接触荷重は694mN/mm2であり、接触時間は10秒とした。その後、プローブを10mm/sの剥離速度で上方に引き剥がし、引き剥がすのに要する力を測定し、そのピーク値を読み取った。プローブ温度は25℃、プレート温度は25℃とした。測定結果は、n=5の平均値とした。
(Measurement of tack force)
The tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to each example and comparative example was measured as follows using a tacking tester TAC-II manufactured by Reska Co., Ltd. For the tape for electronic device packaging that requires ultraviolet irradiation immediately before the pickup other than Comparative Example 2, before measurement, ultraviolet rays were applied to the adhesive layer from the base film side by an air-cooled high-pressure mercury lamp (80 W / cm, irradiation distance 10 cm). Irradiated with 200 mJ / cm 2 . As the measurement mode, “Constant Load” was used in which the probe was pushed down to the set pressure value and kept controlled until the set time passed. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to each example and comparative example was faced up, and a probe made of SUS304 having a diameter of 3.0 mm was contacted from above. The speed at which the probe was brought into contact with the measurement sample was 0.5 mm / s, the contact load was 694 mN / mm 2 , and the contact time was 10 seconds. Thereafter, the probe was peeled upward at a peeling speed of 10 mm / s, the force required for peeling was measured, and the peak value was read. The probe temperature was 25 ° C. and the plate temperature was 25 ° C. The measurement result was an average value of n = 5.
(損失弾性率の測定)
 各実施例及び比較例に係る接着剤層を5.0cm×5.0cmのサイズに切り取って積層し、ステージ70℃の熱板上で、ハンドローラーにて貼り合わせて、厚さが約1.0mmである試験片を得た。この試験片について、Haake社製のレオメーター(商品名「RS6000」)を用い、温度範囲10~150℃、昇温速度5℃/minで昇温し、25℃における損失弾性率G"を求めた。測定は、50%RH、測定周波数1Hzで行った。
(Measurement of loss modulus)
The adhesive layers according to each of the examples and comparative examples were cut to a size of 5.0 cm × 5.0 cm, laminated, and bonded on a hot plate at a stage of 70 ° C. with a hand roller. A test piece of 0 mm was obtained. About this test piece, using a rheometer (trade name “RS6000”) manufactured by Haake, the temperature was raised in a temperature range of 10 to 150 ° C. and a heating rate of 5 ° C./min to obtain a loss elastic modulus G ″ at 25 ° C. The measurement was performed at 50% RH and a measurement frequency of 1 Hz.
(ピックアップ試験)
 上記実施例及び比較例に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープの金属層および接着剤層を、5mm×5mmの大きさのサンプルが複数できるよう個片化した。その後、ピックアップ前に紫外線照射が必要な粘着テープに関しては、基材フィルム側から粘着剤層に空冷式高圧水銀灯(80W/cm、照射距離10cm)により紫外線を200mJ/cm2照射した。電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ中央部の個片サンプル250個について、キャノンマシナリー株式会社製のダイスピッカー装置(商品名「CAP-300II」)を用いて下記条件にて、ピックアップを行い、ピックアップの可否を確認した。ピックアップできたサンプルが98%以上のものを良品として○、98%未満のものを不良品として×で評価した。評価結果を表1に示す。なお、個片化サンプルが取り上げられずに装置が停止してしまうような現象が発生しなかった場合を「ピックアップできた」とした。
 また、上記のピックアップ可否に関らずピックアップの対象となった接着剤層付き金属層について、目視にて金属層に折れや痕がないものを成功サンプルとし、ピックアップの成功率を算出した。その算出結果において成功率が99%以上のものを最良品として◎、90%以上99%未満のものを良品として○、70%以上90%未満のものを許容品として△、70%未満のものを不良品として×で評価した。評価結果を表1に示す。
(Pickup test)
The metal layer and the adhesive layer of the tape for electronic device packages according to the above examples and comparative examples were separated into pieces so that a plurality of samples having a size of 5 mm × 5 mm could be formed. Thereafter, with respect to the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape that needs to be irradiated with ultraviolet rays before pickup, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 200 mJ / cm 2 from the base film side by an air-cooled high-pressure mercury lamp (80 W / cm, irradiation distance 10 cm). Pick up the 250 sample samples in the center of the electronic device package tape using a die picker device (trade name “CAP-300II”) manufactured by Canon Machinery Co., Ltd. did. Samples with a pick-up of 98% or more were evaluated as “good”, and those with less than 98% were evaluated as “poor”. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. In addition, the case where the phenomenon that the apparatus stopped without picking up the singulated sample did not occur was regarded as “can be picked up”.
Moreover, about the metal layer with an adhesive layer used as the object of pick-up irrespective of the above pick-up possibility, what did not have a crease | fold or a mark in a metal layer visually was considered as a success sample, and the success rate of pick-up was computed. In the calculation results, those with a success rate of 99% or more are the best products, ◎ 90% or more and less than 99% are good products, 70% or more and less than 90% are acceptable products, △, less than 70% Was evaluated as x as a defective product. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
<ピックアップ条件>
コレット:ボイドレスタイプ
コレットサイズ:5mm×5mm
ピックアップ方式:スライダー式(ニードルレスタイプ)
スライダー(可動ステージ)の幅:5mm
オーバーハング量(個片サンプル一端部のスライダー端面からの突出量):0.3mm
エキスパンド:3mm
スライダースピード20mm/秒
<Pickup conditions>
Collet: Boy dress type Collet Size: 5mm x 5mm
Pickup method: Slider type (needleless type)
Slider (movable stage) width: 5 mm
Overhang amount (projection amount from slider end surface of one end of individual sample): 0.3 mm
Expand: 3mm
Slider speed 20mm / sec
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
 表1に示すように、実施例1~9に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、粘着テープから接着剤層と金属剤層との積層体がピックアップされる状態における粘着剤層のタック力が2.2~162kPaと、請求項に規定の2~200kPaであり、接着剤層の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が43MPa以下と、請求項に規定の50MPa以下であるため、ピックアップ可否およびピックアップ成功率の評価において良好な結果となった。 As shown in Table 1, in the tapes for electronic device packages according to Examples 1 to 9, the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the state where the laminate of the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 2. 2 to 162 kPa, 2 to 200 kPa as defined in the claims, and the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer is 43 MPa or less and 50 MPa or less as defined in the claims. Good results in the success rate evaluation.
 これに対して、比較例1に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、接着剤層の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が50MPaを超えるため、粘着テープから接着剤層と金属剤層との積層体を上手く剥離することができず、ピックアップ可否およびピックアップ成功率の評価において劣る結果となった。 On the other hand, since the loss elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the tape for electronic device package according to Comparative Example 1 exceeds 50 MPa, the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer are laminated from the adhesive tape. The body could not be peeled off successfully, resulting in poor results in the evaluation of pickup availability and pickup success rate.
 比較例2に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、粘着テープから接着剤層と金属剤層との積層体がピックアップされる状態における粘着剤層のタック力が200kPaを超えるため、やはり粘着テープから接着剤層と金属剤層との積層体を上手く剥離することができず、ピックアップ可否およびピックアップ成功率の評価において劣る結果となった。 In the tape for electronic device packages according to Comparative Example 2, the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape exceeds 200 kPa. The laminate of the layer and the metal agent layer could not be peeled off successfully, resulting in inferior results in the evaluation of pickup availability and pickup success rate.
 比較例3に係る電子デバイスパッケージ用テープは、粘着テープから接着剤層と金属剤層との積層体がピックアップされる状態における粘着剤層のタック力が2kPa未満であるため、粘着テープから接着剤層と金属剤層との積層体を剥離することはできたが、粘着テープをエキスパンドしたときに、接着剤層付き金属層の外縁が剥れて反ってしまい、半分以上の金属層に折れの痕が残ってしまった。 In the tape for electronic device packages according to Comparative Example 3, the tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate of the adhesive layer and the metal agent layer is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is less than 2 kPa. It was possible to peel off the laminate of the metal layer and the metal agent layer, but when the adhesive tape was expanded, the outer edge of the metal layer with the adhesive layer was peeled and warped, and the metal layer with more than half was folded. There was a mark left.
1:電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ
2:基材テープ
3:金属層
4:接着剤層
5:粘着テープ
  5a:ラベル部
  5b:周辺部
1: Tape for electronic device package 2: Base tape 3: Metal layer 4: Adhesive layer 5: Adhesive tape 5a: Label portion 5b: Peripheral portion

Claims (6)

  1.  基材フィルムと粘着剤層とを有する粘着テープと、
     前記粘着剤層の前記基材フィルムと反対側に積層して設けられた接着剤層と金属層との積層体とを有し、
     前記粘着テープから前記積層体がピックアップされる状態における前記粘着剤層のタック力が2~200kPaであり、
     前記接着剤層の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が50MPa以下であることを特徴とする電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ。
    An adhesive tape having a base film and an adhesive layer;
    Having a laminate of an adhesive layer and a metal layer provided on the side opposite to the base film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer;
    The tack force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the laminate is picked up from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 2 to 200 kPa,
    The tape for electronic device packages, wherein the adhesive layer has a loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of 50 MPa or less.
  2.  前記接着剤層の25℃、50%RHにおける損失弾性率が0.2MPa以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ。 The electronic device package tape according to claim 1, wherein the loss elastic modulus at 25 ° C. and 50% RH of the adhesive layer is 0.2 MPa or more.
  3.  前記金属層が銅またはアルミニウムを含むことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ。 3. The electronic device package tape according to claim 1, wherein the metal layer contains copper or aluminum.
  4.  前記金属層は、厚さが5μm以上200μm未満であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ。 The electronic device package tape according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the metal layer has a thickness of 5 µm or more and less than 200 µm.
  5.  前記接着剤層が、(A)エポキシ樹脂、(B)硬化剤、(C)アクリル樹脂またはフェノキシ樹脂、および(D)表面処理された無機充填材を含有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ。 The adhesive layer contains (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, (C) an acrylic resin or a phenoxy resin, and (D) a surface-treated inorganic filler. The tape for electronic device packages as described in any one of Claims 4-5.
  6.  前記粘着剤層が、CH2=CHCOOR(式中、Rは炭素数が4~18のアルキル基である。)で表されるアクリル酸エステルと、ヒドロキシル基含有モノマーと、分子内にラジカル反応性炭素-炭素二重結合を有するイソシアネート化合物とを含んで構成されるアクリル系ポリマーを含有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の電子デバイスパッケージ用テープ。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises an acrylic ester represented by CH 2 = CHCOOR (wherein R is an alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms), a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, and radical reactivity in the molecule. The tape for electronic device packages according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising an acrylic polymer comprising an isocyanate compound having a carbon-carbon double bond.
PCT/JP2016/084927 2016-03-31 2016-11-25 Tape for electronic device package WO2017168828A1 (en)

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MYPI2018702990A MY189016A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-11-25 Tape for electronic device packaging
CN201680083843.XA CN109005668A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-11-25 Band used for sealing electronic device
KR1020187027615A KR102593593B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-11-25 Tape for electronic device packaging
SG11201807409YA SG11201807409YA (en) 2016-03-31 2016-11-25 Tape for electronic device packaging

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