WO2017167152A1 - Network node configuration method and apparatus - Google Patents

Network node configuration method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017167152A1
WO2017167152A1 PCT/CN2017/078316 CN2017078316W WO2017167152A1 WO 2017167152 A1 WO2017167152 A1 WO 2017167152A1 CN 2017078316 W CN2017078316 W CN 2017078316W WO 2017167152 A1 WO2017167152 A1 WO 2017167152A1
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Prior art keywords
network node
interface
user plane
configuration information
configuration
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PCT/CN2017/078316
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄河
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017167152A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017167152A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring a network node.
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system can support data transmission with a maximum downlink rate of 100 Mbps in a 20 M bandwidth.
  • LTE enhanced systems and subsequent 5G systems the data transmission rate will be further improved. Even tens of Gbps can be reached.
  • C-RAN Centralized, Cooperative, Cloud & Clean-Radio Access Network
  • BBUs baseband units
  • RRUs Radio Remote Units
  • CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for configuring a network node, so as to at least solve the problem that the service capability and the deployment strategy of the mobile network are under great pressure due to the requirements of the CPRI interface for the delay and bandwidth of the transmission. .
  • a method for configuring a network node including: a first network node receiving configuration information sent by a second network node by using a first interface; and the first network node according to the configuration information Configuring a function set of functions supported by the self, and/or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuring the first network node and The configuration information of the second interface between the three network nodes; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • the first network node is a remote processing node or a distributed processing node in a mobile communication system
  • the second network node is a centralized processing node in the mobile communication system
  • the second network node is a user plane processing node in the mobile communication system.
  • the first interface and the second interface are logically functionally divided, and are physically the same transmission link or different transmission links.
  • the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface the first network node receiving, by the first network node, sending, by using the first interface, an indication
  • the configuration information of the first network node function is configured, where the configuration information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
  • the supported functions include at least one of the following: a user plane function; a control plane function.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate that the user plane function included in the first network node is configured and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established;
  • the user plane function includes at least one of the following: an automatic retransmission request ARQ , splitting and/or cascading, mapping of logical channels to transport channels, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering;
  • the user plane entity includes at least one of the following: radio link control RLC, media intervention control Layer MAC, Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP.
  • the manner for indicating the configuration includes: a direct indication manner, and an indirect indication manner, where the direct indication manner is to directly indicate that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established.
  • the manner of the indirect indication is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
  • the number of the second network interfaces is one or more; wherein, when the number of the second network interfaces is multiple, different second network interfaces have different configurations.
  • a method for configuring a network node includes: the second network node sends configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface, where the configuration information is used to indicate the The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by itself, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first network
  • the configuration information of the second interface between the node and the third network node is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • the first network node and the third network node are remote processing nodes in a mobile communication system
  • the second network node is a centralized processing node and/or a distributed processing node in a mobile communication system.
  • the first interface and the second interface are logically functionally divided, and are physically the same transmission link or different transmission links.
  • the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface the first network node receiving, by the first network node, sending, by using the first interface, an indication
  • the configuration information of the first network node function is configured, where the configuration information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
  • the supported functions include at least one of the following: a user plane function; a control plane function.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate that the user plane function included in the first network node is configured and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established;
  • the user plane function includes at least one of the following: an automatic retransmission request ARQ , splitting and/or cascading, mapping of logical channels to transport channels, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering;
  • the user plane entity includes at least one of the following: radio link control RLC, media intervention control Layer MAC, Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP.
  • the indication manner for indicating the configuration includes: a direct indication manner, an indirect indication manner, where the direct indication manner is to directly indicate that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and/or a user plane that needs to be established.
  • the indirect indication manner is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
  • a device for configuring a network node which is applied to a first network node side, and includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a second network node to use the first interface to the first network Configuration information sent by the node; the configuration module is configured to configure a function set of the function supported by the node according to the configuration information, and/or configure a second interface between the first network node and the second network node The configuration information, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • a device for configuring a network node which is applied to a second network node side, and includes: a sending module, configured to send configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface;
  • the configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, And/or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node;
  • the first interface is a control plane interface
  • the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the first network node Transmitting, by the first network node, capability information of the capability supported by the first network node to the second network node; the first network node receiving configuration information that is sent by the second network node in response to the capability information and sent by the first interface; Configuring a function set of functions supported by the information, and/or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the second network node receives the capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node; the second network node sends the configuration information by using the first interface in response to the capability information, where the configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first network node
  • the function set of the function supported by the self, and/or the configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • the first network node receives configuration information sent by the second network node through the first interface, and then configures a function set of functions supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures the first network node and the second network node.
  • Network festival The configuration information of the second interface between the points, and/or the configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node, wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane
  • the network nodes can be configured according to different interfaces, thereby solving the service capability of the mobile network due to the requirements of the CPRI interface for delays and bandwidths during transmission. And deployment strategies are under intense pressure.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 1 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 2 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of network node deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 The first network node receives configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface.
  • Step S104 The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first network. Configuration information of the second interface between the node and the third network node;
  • the first interface is a control plane interface
  • the second interface is a user plane interface
  • the first network node receives the configuration information sent by the second network node through the first interface, and further configures the function set of the function supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures Configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node, where the first interface is a control plane
  • the interface and the second interface are the user plane interfaces.
  • all the first network nodes involved in this embodiment are remote processing nodes or distributed processing nodes in the mobile communication system
  • the second network nodes are centralized processing nodes and/or distributions in the mobile communication system.
  • the processing node, the second network node is a user plane processing node in the mobile communication system.
  • the method in this embodiment may further include: the first network node sends the capability information to the second network node, where the capability information may include at least the following in the embodiment. a user plane function list and/or a function set supported by the first network node; a type of the second interface supported by the first network node; a protocol version supported by the first network node; and a function supported by the first network node The way of division.
  • the configuration information involved in the embodiment includes at least one of the following: a user plane function or a function set that the first network node needs to support; a user plane entity or a user plane entity set that the first network node needs to establish; the first network An interface type and/or a protocol version of the second interface between the node and the second network node; a frame format used on the second interface between the first network node and the second network node; a first network node and a second network node a functional division and/or a protocol version on the first interface; an indication of a functional division manner between the first network node and the second network node.
  • all the first interfaces and the second interfaces involved in the embodiment are logically functionally divided, and may be the same transmission link or different transmission links.
  • the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface includes: receiving, by the first network node, the second network node by using the first interface Sending configuration information for indicating a function of configuring the first network node, where the configuration information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
  • the functions supported by the first network node involved include at least one of the following: a user plane function; a control plane function.
  • the user plane function is used to indicate the user plane function included in the first network node and/or the user plane entity that needs to be established.
  • the user plane function includes at least one of the following: Retransmission request ARQ, split and/or concatenation, logical channel to transport channel mapping, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering;
  • user plane entity includes at least one of the following: radio link control (Radio Link) Control, referred to as RLC, Media Access Control (MAC), and Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP).
  • Radio Link Radio Link
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • the method for indicating the configuration information configuration function division in the embodiment includes: a direct indication mode and an indirect indication mode; wherein the direct indication mode is a user plane entity that indicates that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and/or needs to be established.
  • the indirect indication manner is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
  • the number of the second network interfaces involved in the example may be one or more; In the case that the number of the second network interfaces is multiple, the different second network interfaces have different configurations.
  • FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step S202 The second network node receives capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node.
  • Step S204 The second network node sends configuration information by using the first interface.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first
  • the configuration information of the second interface between the network node and the third network node is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first
  • the configuration information of the second interface between the network node and the third network node the first interface is a control plane interface
  • the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • step S202 is an optional step, and may be ignored when performing network node configuration
  • the indication manner for indicating the user plane function division includes: a direct indication mode and an indirect indication mode; wherein the direct indication mode is to indicate that the first network node needs to include the user plane function and The user plane entity that needs to be established; the way of the indirect indication is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the configuration of the network node is also provided in the embodiment, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 1 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus is applied to a first network node side.
  • the apparatus includes: a first receiving module 32, configured to receive a second The configuration information sent by the network node through the first interface; the configuration module 34 is coupled to the receiving module 32, configured to configure a function set of the functions supported by the configuration according to the configuration information, and/or configure the first network node and the second network node.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 2 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device is applied to a second network node side.
  • the second receiving module 42 is configured to Receiving capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node;
  • the sending module 44 is configured to send the configuration information by using the first interface, where the configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures the function supported by the first network node Aggregating, and/or configuring configuration information of a second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuring the first network node and the third network node Configuration information of the second interface;
  • the first interface is a control plane interface
  • the second interface is a user plane interface.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of network node deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a network node 1 (corresponding to the first network node) is a remote processing unit; and a network node 2 (corresponding to the first embodiment in the foregoing embodiment).
  • the network node is a centralized processing unit; the network node 1 and the network node 2 have a first type of interface (corresponding to the first interface in the above embodiment) and a second type of interface (corresponding to the second interface in the above embodiment) .
  • the first type of interface is a control plane interface, and is configured to transmit control plane signaling information between the network node 1 and the network node 2.
  • the control plane signaling information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the network node 1 reports the status information of the network node 2; wherein the status information may include processing power that has been consumed currently and/or remaining processing capability.
  • the functions on the first type of interfaces involved in this alternative embodiment may be divided into basic functions and extended functions.
  • the basic functions are supported by default, and the extended functions are configured by the network node 2. That is, the network node 2 configures the network node 1 to support those extended functions.
  • the basic functions include at least one of the following:
  • the remote processing unit capability reporting function includes at least one of the following: a protocol version supported by the remote processing unit, a radio frequency capability supported by the remote processing unit, a user plane function supported by the remote processing unit, and a far
  • the function division mode supported by the end processing unit if multiple types are supported, the supported function division mode collection is reported
  • the remote processing unit capability consumption information and/or the capability consumption rule reporting function
  • the remote processing unit configures the function; wherein the remote processing root receives the configuration information of the centralized processing unit, and configures the extended function set that the remote processing unit needs to support according to the configuration information content.
  • the extended function includes at least one of the following: a function division manner adopted by the remote processing unit; a user plane functional entity that the remote processing unit needs to support; a remote processing unit and a centralized processing unit, which are closely related to the function division. Signaling process (for example, establishing a feature user plane entity, etc.).
  • the second type of interface is a user plane interface, which is set to transmit user plane or physical layer data between the network node 1 and the network node 2.
  • the content transmitted on the second type interface is also different.
  • the frame format used for the transmission of the second type interface may also be different (the same frame format may be used, but the data fields of the same frame format are interpreted differently).
  • the second type of interface in the optional embodiment may have multiple interfaces, and different second type interfaces may correspond to different configurations.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, when the network node 1 is started or the network node 1 establishes a connection with the network node 2, the steps of the process include:
  • Step S602 The network node 1 sends capability information to the network node 2;
  • the capability information may include the following: a user plane function list and/or a function set supported by the network node 1; a second type interface type supported by the network node 1; a protocol version supported by the network node 1; supported by the network node 1 The way the function is divided.
  • this step is an optional step, and the network node 2 can also obtain the capability information of the network node 1 from the background database; or determine the capability of the network node 1 according to the protocol agreement.
  • Step S604 The network node 2 sends the configuration information to the network node 1 by using the interface 1;
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following: a user plane function or a function set that the network node 1 needs to support; a user plane entity or entity set that the network node 1 needs to establish; and a second category between the network node 1 and the network node 2.
  • Interface type and/or protocol version of the interface frame format used on the second type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2; functional division and/or protocol version on the first type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2;
  • the function division manner adopted between the network node 1 and the network node 2 indicates that the specific function division corresponding to the indication is agreed in the 3GPP protocol.
  • Step S606 The network node 1 determines its own function set and/or the second type of interface configuration according to the network node 2.
  • the user plane function that the network node 1 needs to support includes a combination of one or more of the following functions: ARQ, split and/or cascade, logical channel to transport channel mapping, logical channel priority control, transport block size Selecting, reordering, and in addition to the above functions, other user plane functions defined in the 3GPP protocol can also be protected;
  • the user plane function that the network node 1 needs to establish includes a combination of one or more of the following functions: RLC, MAC, PDCP;
  • the manner of indicating the division of the user plane function may adopt a direct indication or an indirect indication manner; wherein, the direct indication is an explicit indication of which user plane functions need to be included in the network node 1 and/or those user plane entities are established; To indicate the type of configuration adopted by the network node 1, the user plane functions and/or user plane entities corresponding to each type of configuration are defined in the communication standard protocol.
  • the manner of indicating the configuration of the second type of interface may be a direct indication or an indirect indication; the direct indication is to directly carry configuration information of the second type of interface in the signaling message; the indirect indication is indirect according to the manner of dividing the user plane function. Indicates the second type of interface configuration information that the user wants to adopt. It should be noted that, in the indirect indication, the mapping relationship between the user plane function partitioning and the second type interface configuration information is agreed by the 3GPP protocol.
  • the direct indication and the indirect indication manner may also be common based on different information in the configuration information of the second type interface. use.
  • the second type of interface configuration information includes at least one of the following: an interface type and/or a protocol version of the second type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2; and a second type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2 Frame format; the type of protocol data unit transmitted on the second type of interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2 (for example, the RLC PDU, the PDCP PDU or the MAC PDU is delivered); the network node 1 and the network node 2
  • the flow control mechanism adopted on the second type of interface is defined in the 3GPP protocol.
  • the network node 1 After receiving the configuration message, the network node 1 can select the function module and/or the software version to be loaded according to the configuration information in the configuration message.
  • the network node 1 determines, according to the received configuration information, a user plane frame structure used on the Type 2 interface of the network node 1 and the network node 2 or a frame structure set to be used.
  • the network node 1 is a remote processing unit
  • the network node 2 is a centralized processing unit
  • the network node 1 and the network node 2 have a first type interface and a second type interface.
  • the first type of interface is a control plane interface, and is configured to transmit control plane signaling information between the network node 1 and the network node 2.
  • the control plane signaling information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the network node 1 reports the status information of the network node 2; wherein the status information may include the processing capability that has been consumed currently and/or the remaining processing capability.
  • FIG. 7 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, when the network node 2 establishes a user on the network node 1 or establishes a new service for a user, the steps of the method are as follows. include:
  • Step S702 The central processing node (network node 2) sends a user establishment request or a user service establishment request message to the remote processing node (network node 1).
  • the message carries at least one of the following information:
  • the remote processing node needs to establish those user plane entities and their related configurations.
  • the second type interface needs to be used to indicate that the service to be established is used.
  • the function division mode indication between the network node 1 and the network node 2 is indicated.
  • the specific functional division corresponding to the indication is agreed in the 3GPP protocol.
  • Step S704 The remote processing node establishes a user plane entity for the service according to the configuration in the message, and determines a type 2 interface used by the service and a frame structure used by the service.
  • the remote processing node feeds back a user setup response message or a user service setup response message to the centralized processing node.
  • the user plane entity that the network node 1 needs to establish includes a combination of one or more of the following entities: RLC, MAC, PDCP; in addition to the above entities, other user plane entities defined in the 3GPP protocol are also included.
  • the indication of the "frame format used on the second type of interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2" may be in an explicit or implicit manner.
  • the explicit indication is that the central processing node directly indicates in the control plane message the remote processing node, the frame structure and/or protocol version used on the second type of interface for the service.
  • the implicit version derives the frame structure and/or protocol version that needs to be used on the second type of interface according to the user plane entity that needs to be established by the remote processing node.
  • the central processing node may also indicate the protocol version, and the remote processing node determines the frame structure employed on the second type of interface according to the indicated protocol version and the established user plane entity.
  • the definition of the frame structure to which it belongs is defined in the 3GPP protocol.
  • the focus of this patent description is on the choice of frame structure and does not relate to the specific definition of the frame structure.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • Step S1 The first network node sends capability information of the capability supported by the first network node to the second network node;
  • Step S2 The first network node receives configuration information that is sent by the second network node in response to the capability information and is sent through the first interface.
  • Step S3 The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node;
  • the first interface is a control plane interface
  • the second interface is a user plane interface
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • Step S1 The second network node receives capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node;
  • Step S2 The second network node sends the configuration information through the first interface in response to the capability information.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or the configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node is configured; the first interface is a control plane. Interface, the second interface is the user plane interface.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the first network node receives configuration information sent by the second network node through the first interface, and then configures a function set of the functions supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures Configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node, where the first interface is a control plane
  • the interface and the second interface are the user plane interfaces.

Abstract

The present invention provides a network node configuration method and apparatus. The method comprises: a first network node receives configuration information sent by a second network node through a first interface; and according to the configuration information, the first network node configures a functional set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures configuration information of a second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures configuration information of a second interface between the first network node and a third network node, the first interface being a control plane interface and the second interface being a user plane interface. The present invention resolves the problem of great pressure on service capabilities and deployment policies of a mobile network due to the high demands of the CPRI interface on transmission delay and bandwidth.

Description

网络节点的配置方法及装置Network node configuration method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种网络节点的配置方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring a network node.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术和协议标准的不断演进,移动分组业务经历了巨大的发展,单个终端的数据吞吐能力不断提升。以长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)系统为例,在20M带宽内可以支持下行最大速率为100Mbps的数据传输;后续的LTE增强系统及其后续5G系统中,数据的传输速率将进一步提升,甚至可以达到数十Gbps。With the continuous evolution of wireless communication technologies and protocol standards, the mobile packet service has undergone tremendous development, and the data throughput capability of a single terminal has been continuously improved. For example, the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system can support data transmission with a maximum downlink rate of 100 Mbps in a 20 M bandwidth. In subsequent LTE enhanced systems and subsequent 5G systems, the data transmission rate will be further improved. Even tens of Gbps can be reached.
终端数据业务量膨胀式的增长,使得移动网络的服务能力和部署策略都面临着巨大的压力与挑战。运营商一方面需要增强现有的网络部署和通讯技术,另一方面希望加快新技术的推广和网络拓展,从而达到快速提升网络性能的目的。而移动通信系统发展至今,仅通过对宏网络进行增强以提供经济、灵活、高能力的服务变得越来越困难,因此,需要引入超密集、灵活的小基站部署。超密集小基站的部署势必带来频繁的站间切换和信号干扰问题,而上述问题将导致网络架构向C/U分离、控制集中的方向发展。近些年来,集中基带单元(Base Band Unit,简称为BBU)、射频拉远单元(Radio Remote Unit,简称为RRU)的C-RAN(Centralized,Cooperative,Cloud&Clean-Radio Access Network)网络部署在全球许多国家和地区得到了越来越广泛的应用。在现有架构中,BBU、RRU间前传接口采用通用公共无线电接口(Common Public Radio Interface,简称为CPRI)接口。由于CPRI接口传输的是经过物理层编码调制等处理后的IQ信号,CPRI接口对传输时延迟和带宽都有较大的要求。特别是当空口速率提升到数十Gbps后,CPRI接口的流量需求将上升到Tbps级别,对网络部署成本和部署难度都带来了巨大的压力。然而,针对相关技术中的上述问题,目前尚未存在有效的解决方案。The inflated growth of terminal data traffic has put tremendous pressure and challenge on the service capabilities and deployment strategies of mobile networks. On the one hand, operators need to enhance existing network deployment and communication technologies. On the other hand, they hope to accelerate the promotion of new technologies and network expansion, so as to achieve the goal of rapidly improving network performance. Since the development of mobile communication systems, it has become more and more difficult to provide economical, flexible, and high-capacity services only by enhancing the macro network. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce ultra-dense and flexible small-base station deployment. The deployment of ultra-dense small base stations is bound to bring frequent inter-station handover and signal interference problems, and the above problems will lead to the development of network architecture to C/U separation and control concentration. In recent years, C-RAN (Centralized, Cooperative, Cloud & Clean-Radio Access Network) networks with centralized baseband units (BBUs) and Radio Remote Units (RRUs) have been deployed in many places around the world. Countries and regions have been used more and more widely. In the existing architecture, the pre-transmission interface between the BBU and the RRU uses a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) interface. Since the CPRI interface transmits IQ signals processed by physical layer coding and modulation, the CPRI interface has large requirements on transmission delay and bandwidth. Especially when the air interface rate is increased to tens of Gbps, the traffic demand of the CPRI interface will rise to the Tbps level, which brings great pressure on the network deployment cost and deployment difficulty. However, for the above problems in the related art, there is currently no effective solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种网络节点的配置方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中由于CPRI接口对传输时延迟和带宽都有较大的要求导致移动网络的服务能力和部署策略面临着巨大压力的问题。The present invention provides a method and a device for configuring a network node, so as to at least solve the problem that the service capability and the deployment strategy of the mobile network are under great pressure due to the requirements of the CPRI interface for the delay and bandwidth of the transmission. .
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种网络节点的配置方法,包括:第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息;所述第一网络节点根据所述配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;其中,所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for configuring a network node is provided, including: a first network node receiving configuration information sent by a second network node by using a first interface; and the first network node according to the configuration information Configuring a function set of functions supported by the self, and/or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuring the first network node and The configuration information of the second interface between the three network nodes; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
可选地,所述第一网络节点为移动通信系统中的远端处理节点或分布式处理节点,所述 第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的集中处理节点,第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的用户面处理节点。Optionally, the first network node is a remote processing node or a distributed processing node in a mobile communication system, The second network node is a centralized processing node in the mobile communication system, and the second network node is a user plane processing node in the mobile communication system.
可选地,所述第一接口与所述第二接口在逻辑上进行功能划分,在物理上为同一传输链路或不同传输链路。Optionally, the first interface and the second interface are logically functionally divided, and are physically the same transmission link or different transmission links.
可选地,所述第一网络节点接收所述第二网络节通过第一接口发送的配置信息包括:所述第一网络节点接收所述第二网络节点通过所述第一接口发送用于指示配置所述第一网络节点功能的配置信息,其中,所述配置信息中携带有所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的功能划分。Optionally, the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface, the first network node receiving, by the first network node, sending, by using the first interface, an indication The configuration information of the first network node function is configured, where the configuration information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
可选地,所述支持的功能包括以下至少之一:用户面功能;控制面功能。Optionally, the supported functions include at least one of the following: a user plane function; a control plane function.
可选地,所述配置信息用于指示配置所述第一网络节点所包括的用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;所述用户面功能包括以下至少之一:自动重传请求ARQ、分割和/或级联、逻辑信道到传输信道的映射、逻辑信道优先级控制、传输块大小选择、重排序;所述用户面实体包括以下至少之一:无线链路控制RLC、媒体介入控制层MAC、分组数据汇聚协议PDCP。Optionally, the configuration information is used to indicate that the user plane function included in the first network node is configured and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established; the user plane function includes at least one of the following: an automatic retransmission request ARQ , splitting and/or cascading, mapping of logical channels to transport channels, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering; the user plane entity includes at least one of the following: radio link control RLC, media intervention control Layer MAC, Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP.
可选地,用于指示配置的方式包括:直接指示方式、间接指示方式;其中,所述直接指示方式为直接指示所述第一网络节点需要包含用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;所述间接指示的方式为指示所述第一网络节点采用的一种或多种配置类型,每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体为预定义。Optionally, the manner for indicating the configuration includes: a direct indication manner, and an indirect indication manner, where the direct indication manner is to directly indicate that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established. The manner of the indirect indication is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
可选地,所述第二网络接口的数量为一个或多个;其中,在所述第二网络接口的数量为多个时,不同的第二网络接口具有不同的配置。Optionally, the number of the second network interfaces is one or more; wherein, when the number of the second network interfaces is multiple, different second network interfaces have different configurations.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,提供了一种网络节点的配置方法,包括:第二网络节点通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for configuring a network node is provided, the method includes: the second network node sends configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface, where the configuration information is used to indicate the The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by itself, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first network The configuration information of the second interface between the node and the third network node; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
可选地,所述第一网络节点和所述第三网络节点为移动通信系统中的远端处理节点,所述第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的集中处理节点和/或分布式处理节点。Optionally, the first network node and the third network node are remote processing nodes in a mobile communication system, and the second network node is a centralized processing node and/or a distributed processing node in a mobile communication system. .
可选地,所述第一接口与所述第二接口在逻辑上进行功能划分,在物理上为同一传输链路或不同传输链路。Optionally, the first interface and the second interface are logically functionally divided, and are physically the same transmission link or different transmission links.
可选地,所述第一网络节点接收所述第二网络节通过第一接口发送的配置信息包括:所述第一网络节点接收所述第二网络节点通过所述第一接口发送用于指示配置所述第一网络节点功能的配置信息,其中,所述配置信息中携带有所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的功能划分。Optionally, the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface, the first network node receiving, by the first network node, sending, by using the first interface, an indication The configuration information of the first network node function is configured, where the configuration information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
可选地,所述支持的功能包括以下至少之一:用户面功能;控制面功能。 Optionally, the supported functions include at least one of the following: a user plane function; a control plane function.
可选地,所述配置信息用于指示配置所述第一网络节点所包括的用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;所述用户面功能包括以下至少之一:自动重传请求ARQ、分割和/或级联、逻辑信道到传输信道的映射、逻辑信道优先级控制、传输块大小选择、重排序;所述用户面实体包括以下至少之一:无线链路控制RLC、媒体介入控制层MAC、分组数据汇聚协议PDCP。Optionally, the configuration information is used to indicate that the user plane function included in the first network node is configured and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established; the user plane function includes at least one of the following: an automatic retransmission request ARQ , splitting and/or cascading, mapping of logical channels to transport channels, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering; the user plane entity includes at least one of the following: radio link control RLC, media intervention control Layer MAC, Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP.
可选地,用于指示配置的指示方式包括:直接指示方式、间接指示方式;其中,所述直接指示方式为直接指示所述第一网络节点需要包含用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;所述间接指示的方式为指示所述第一网络节点采用的一种或多种配置类型,每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体为预定义。Optionally, the indication manner for indicating the configuration includes: a direct indication manner, an indirect indication manner, where the direct indication manner is to directly indicate that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and/or a user plane that needs to be established. The indirect indication manner is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
根据本发明实施例的再一个方面,提供了一种网络节点的配置装置,应用于第一网络节点侧,包括:第一接收模块,设置为接收第二网络节点通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送的配置信息;配置模块,设置为根据所述配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;其中,所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a device for configuring a network node is provided, which is applied to a first network node side, and includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a second network node to use the first interface to the first network Configuration information sent by the node; the configuration module is configured to configure a function set of the function supported by the node according to the configuration information, and/or configure a second interface between the first network node and the second network node The configuration information, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面,提供了一种网络节点的配置装置,应用于第二网络节点侧,包括:发送模块,设置为通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a device for configuring a network node is provided, which is applied to a second network node side, and includes: a sending module, configured to send configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface; The configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, And/or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送第一网络节点所支持能力的能力信息;第一网络节点接收第二网络节点响应于能力信息并通过第一接口发送的配置信息;第一网络节点根据配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。Transmitting, by the first network node, capability information of the capability supported by the first network node to the second network node; the first network node receiving configuration information that is sent by the second network node in response to the capability information and sent by the first interface; Configuring a function set of functions supported by the information, and/or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
第二网络节点接收第一网络节点发送的第一网络节点所支持能力的能力信息;第二网络节点响应于能力信息通过第一接口发送配置信息;其中,配置信息用于指示第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。The second network node receives the capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node; the second network node sends the configuration information by using the first interface in response to the capability information, where the configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first network node The function set of the function supported by the self, and/or the configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
通过本发明实施例,第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息,进而根据该配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节 点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口;可见,通过本实施例可以使得网络节点之间根据不同的接口实现功能的配置,从而解决了相关技术中由于CPRI接口对传输时延迟和带宽都有较大的要求导致移动网络的服务能力和部署策略面临着巨大压力的问题。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the first network node receives configuration information sent by the second network node through the first interface, and then configures a function set of functions supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures the first network node and the second network node. Network festival The configuration information of the second interface between the points, and/or the configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node, wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the network nodes can be configured according to different interfaces, thereby solving the service capability of the mobile network due to the requirements of the CPRI interface for delays and bandwidths during transmission. And deployment strategies are under intense pressure.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置方法的流程图一;1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置方法的流程图二;2 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置装置的结构框图一;3 is a structural block diagram 1 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置装置的结构框图二;4 is a structural block diagram 2 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的网络节点部署示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of network node deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明可选实施例的网络节点的配置方法流程图一;6 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明可选实施例的网络节点的配置方法流程图二。FIG. 7 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在本实施例中提供了一种网络节点的配置方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置方法的流程图一,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for configuring a network node is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102:第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息;Step S102: The first network node receives configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface.
步骤S104:第一网络节点根据配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;Step S104: The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first network. Configuration information of the second interface between the node and the third network node;
其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。The first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
由本实施例的上述步骤S102至步骤S106可知,第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息,进而根据该配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置 第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口;可见,通过本实施例可以使得网络节点之间根据不同的接口实现功能的配置,从而解决了相关技术中由于CPRI接口对传输时延迟和带宽都有较大的要求导致移动网络的服务能力和部署策略面临着巨大压力的问题。It can be seen from the foregoing step S102 to step S106 of the embodiment that the first network node receives the configuration information sent by the second network node through the first interface, and further configures the function set of the function supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures Configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node, where the first interface is a control plane The interface and the second interface are the user plane interfaces. It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the network nodes can be configured according to different interfaces, thereby solving the related technology, because the CPRI interface has a large delay and bandwidth during transmission. The requirements have led to tremendous pressure on the service capabilities and deployment strategies of mobile networks.
需要说明的是,本实施例中涉及到的所有第一网络节点为移动通信系统中的远端处理节点或分布式处理节点,第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的集中处理节点和/或分布式处理节点,第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的用户面处理节点。It should be noted that all the first network nodes involved in this embodiment are remote processing nodes or distributed processing nodes in the mobile communication system, and the second network nodes are centralized processing nodes and/or distributions in the mobile communication system. The processing node, the second network node is a user plane processing node in the mobile communication system.
需要说明的是,在本实施例步骤S102之前,本实施例的方法还可以包括:第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送能力信息;其中,该能力信息在本实施例中可以包括以下至少之一:第一网络节点所支持的用户面功能列表和/或功能集合;第一网络节点所支持的第二接口的类型;第一网络节点所支持的协议版本;第一网络节点所支持的功能划分方式。以及,本实施例中涉及到的配置信息包括以下至少之一:第一网络节点需要支持的用户面功能或功能集合;第一网络节点需要建立的用户面实体或用户面实体集合;第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间第二接口的接口类型和/或协议版本;第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间第二接口上使用的帧格式;第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间第一接口上的功能划分和/或协议版本;第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间采用功能划分方式的指示。It should be noted that, before the step S102 in this embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include: the first network node sends the capability information to the second network node, where the capability information may include at least the following in the embodiment. a user plane function list and/or a function set supported by the first network node; a type of the second interface supported by the first network node; a protocol version supported by the first network node; and a function supported by the first network node The way of division. And the configuration information involved in the embodiment includes at least one of the following: a user plane function or a function set that the first network node needs to support; a user plane entity or a user plane entity set that the first network node needs to establish; the first network An interface type and/or a protocol version of the second interface between the node and the second network node; a frame format used on the second interface between the first network node and the second network node; a first network node and a second network node a functional division and/or a protocol version on the first interface; an indication of a functional division manner between the first network node and the second network node.
可选地,本实施例中涉及到的所有第一接口与第二接口在逻辑上进行功能划分,在物理上可以为同一传输链路或不同传输链路。Optionally, all the first interfaces and the second interfaces involved in the embodiment are logically functionally divided, and may be the same transmission link or different transmission links.
在本实施例的可选实施方式中,本实施例中涉及到的第一网络节点接收第二网络节通过第一接口发送的配置信息包括:第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送用于指示配置第一网络节点功能的配置信息,其中,配置信息中携带有第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的功能划分。In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface includes: receiving, by the first network node, the second network node by using the first interface Sending configuration information for indicating a function of configuring the first network node, where the configuration information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
其中,上述涉及到的第一网络节点所支持的功能包括以下至少之一:用户面功能;控制面功能。该用户面功能划分用于指示第一网络节点所包括的用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;在本实施例的可选实施方式中,该用户面功能包括以下至少之一:自动重传请求ARQ、分割和/或级联、逻辑信道到传输信道的映射、逻辑信道优先级控制、传输块大小选择、重排序;用户面实体包括以下至少之一:无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,简称为RLC)、媒介介入控制层(Media Access Control,简称为MAC)、分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,简称为PDCP)。The functions supported by the first network node involved include at least one of the following: a user plane function; a control plane function. The user plane function is used to indicate the user plane function included in the first network node and/or the user plane entity that needs to be established. In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the user plane function includes at least one of the following: Retransmission request ARQ, split and/or concatenation, logical channel to transport channel mapping, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering; user plane entity includes at least one of the following: radio link control (Radio Link) Control, referred to as RLC, Media Access Control (MAC), and Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP).
本实施例中的用于指示配置信息配置功能划分的方式包括:直接指示方式、间接指示方式;其中,直接指示方式为指示第一网络节点需要包含用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;间接指示的方式为指示第一网络节点采用的一种或多种配置类型,每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体为预定义。The method for indicating the configuration information configuration function division in the embodiment includes: a direct indication mode and an indirect indication mode; wherein the direct indication mode is a user plane entity that indicates that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and/or needs to be established. The indirect indication manner is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
另外,需要说明的是,本是实例中涉及到的第二网络接口的数量可以为一个或多个;其 中,在第二网络接口的数量为多个时,不同的第二网络接口具有不同的配置。In addition, it should be noted that the number of the second network interfaces involved in the example may be one or more; In the case that the number of the second network interfaces is multiple, the different second network interfaces have different configurations.
图2是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置方法的流程图二,如图2所示,该方法包括:2 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
步骤S202:第二网络节点接收第一网络节点发送的第一网络节点所支持能力的能力信息;Step S202: The second network node receives capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node.
步骤S204:第二网络节点通过第一接口发送配置信息;Step S204: The second network node sends configuration information by using the first interface.
其中,配置信息用于指示第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。The configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configures the first The configuration information of the second interface between the network node and the third network node; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
需要说明的是,上述步骤S202为可选步骤,在执行网络节点配置时,可以忽略;It should be noted that the foregoing step S202 is an optional step, and may be ignored when performing network node configuration;
另外,在本实施例的可选实施方式中,用于指示用户面功能划分的指示方式包括:直接指示方式、间接指示方式;其中,直接指示方式为指示第一网络节点需要包含用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;间接指示的方式为指示第一网络节点采用的一种或多种配置类型,每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体为预定义。In addition, in the optional implementation manner of the embodiment, the indication manner for indicating the user plane function division includes: a direct indication mode and an indirect indication mode; wherein the direct indication mode is to indicate that the first network node needs to include the user plane function and The user plane entity that needs to be established; the way of the indirect indication is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type are predefined.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种网络节点的配置装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。The configuration of the network node is also provided in the embodiment, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图3是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置装置的结构框图一,该装置应用于第一网络节点侧,如图3所示,该装置包括:第一接收模块32,设置为接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息;配置模块34,与接收模块32耦合连接,设置为根据配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 1 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus is applied to a first network node side. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module 32, configured to receive a second The configuration information sent by the network node through the first interface; the configuration module 34 is coupled to the receiving module 32, configured to configure a function set of the functions supported by the configuration according to the configuration information, and/or configure the first network node and the second network node. The configuration information of the second interface between the first interface and the configuration of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node; wherein the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface .
图4是根据本发明实施例的网络节点的配置装置的结构框图二,该装置应用于第二网络节点侧,如图4所示,如图4所示包括:第二接收模块42,设置为接收第一网络节点发送的第一网络节点所支持能力的能力信息;发送模块44,设置为通过第一接口发送配置信息;其中,配置信息用于指示第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之 间的第二接口的配置信息;第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。4 is a structural block diagram 2 of a configuration apparatus of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to a second network node side. As shown in FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 4, the second receiving module 42 is configured to Receiving capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node; the sending module 44 is configured to send the configuration information by using the first interface, where the configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures the function supported by the first network node Aggregating, and/or configuring configuration information of a second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuring the first network node and the third network node Configuration information of the second interface; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
下面结合本发明可选实施例对本发明进行举例说明;The invention is exemplified below in conjunction with an alternative embodiment of the invention;
实施例1Example 1
图5是根据本发明实施例的网络节点部署示意图,如图5所示,网络节点1(对应于上述第一网络节点)为远端处理单元;网络节点2(对应于上述实施例中第一网络节点)为集中处理单元;网络节点1与网络节点2间有第一类接口(对应于上述实施例中的第一接口)和第二类接口(对应于上述实施例中的第二接口)。5 is a schematic diagram of network node deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, a network node 1 (corresponding to the first network node) is a remote processing unit; and a network node 2 (corresponding to the first embodiment in the foregoing embodiment). The network node is a centralized processing unit; the network node 1 and the network node 2 have a first type of interface (corresponding to the first interface in the above embodiment) and a second type of interface (corresponding to the second interface in the above embodiment) .
其中,第一类接口是控制面接口,设置为传输网络节点1与网络节点2间的控制面信令信息。所述控制面信令信息至少包含以下信息之一:The first type of interface is a control plane interface, and is configured to transmit control plane signaling information between the network node 1 and the network node 2. The control plane signaling information includes at least one of the following information:
网络节点2对网络节点1的配置信息;Configuration information of network node 2 to network node 1;
网络节点1上报给网络节点2的能力信息;其中,该能力信息可以包含网络节点1所支持的功能划分方式、网络节点1所支持的前传接口类型、网络节点1所支持的协议版本;The capability information reported by the network node 1 to the network node 2; wherein the capability information may include a function division manner supported by the network node 1, a preamble interface type supported by the network node 1, and a protocol version supported by the network node 1;
网络节点1上报给网络节点2的状态信息;其中,该状态信息中可以包含当前已经消耗的处理能力和/或剩余的处理能力。The network node 1 reports the status information of the network node 2; wherein the status information may include processing power that has been consumed currently and/or remaining processing capability.
此外,本可选实施例中涉及到的第一类接口上的功能可以划分为基本功能和扩展功能。所述基本功能是默认支持的,而扩展功能是由网络节点2配置的。即网络节点2配置网络节点1需要支持那些扩展功能。其中,基本功能至少包含以下之一:In addition, the functions on the first type of interfaces involved in this alternative embodiment may be divided into basic functions and extended functions. The basic functions are supported by default, and the extended functions are configured by the network node 2. That is, the network node 2 configures the network node 1 to support those extended functions. Among them, the basic functions include at least one of the following:
远端处理单元能力上报功能;其中,该能力包含以下至少之一:远端处理单元所支持的协议版本,远端处理单元所支持的射频能力,远端处理单元所支持的用户面功能、远端处理单元支持的功能划分方式(如果支持多种的话,则上报支持的功能划分方式集合)The remote processing unit capability reporting function; wherein the capability includes at least one of the following: a protocol version supported by the remote processing unit, a radio frequency capability supported by the remote processing unit, a user plane function supported by the remote processing unit, and a far The function division mode supported by the end processing unit (if multiple types are supported, the supported function division mode collection is reported)
远端处理单元能力消耗信息和/或能力消耗法则上报功能;The remote processing unit capability consumption information and/or the capability consumption rule reporting function;
远端处理单元配置功能;其中,远端处理根源接收集中处理单元的配置信息,并根据配置信息内容配置远端处理单元需要支持的扩展功能集合。其中,扩展功能包含以下至少之一:远端处理单元所采用的功能划分方式;远端处理单元所需要支持的用户面功能实体;远端处理单元与集中处理单元间,与功能划分紧密相关的信令流程(例如,建立特点用户面实体等)。The remote processing unit configures the function; wherein the remote processing root receives the configuration information of the centralized processing unit, and configures the extended function set that the remote processing unit needs to support according to the configuration information content. The extended function includes at least one of the following: a function division manner adopted by the remote processing unit; a user plane functional entity that the remote processing unit needs to support; a remote processing unit and a centralized processing unit, which are closely related to the function division. Signaling process (for example, establishing a feature user plane entity, etc.).
其中,第二类接口是用户面接口,设置为传输网络节点1与网络节点2间交互的用户面或物理层数据。根据网络节点1和网络节点2的功能划分不同,第二类接口上传输的内容也不同。在传输内容不同时,第二类接口对应的传输时使用的帧格式也可以不同(也可以使用相同的帧格式,但对相同帧格式的数据域进行不同的解释)。 The second type of interface is a user plane interface, which is set to transmit user plane or physical layer data between the network node 1 and the network node 2. According to the function division of the network node 1 and the network node 2, the content transmitted on the second type interface is also different. When the transmission content is different, the frame format used for the transmission of the second type interface may also be different (the same frame format may be used, but the data fields of the same frame format are interpreted differently).
需要说明的是,本可选实施例中的第二类接口可以有多个,不同第二类接口可以对应不同的配置。It should be noted that the second type of interface in the optional embodiment may have multiple interfaces, and different second type interfaces may correspond to different configurations.
图6是根据本发明可选实施例的网络节点的配置方法流程图一,如图6所示,当网络节点1启动或者网络节点1与网络节点2建立连接时,该流程的步骤包括:6 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, when the network node 1 is started or the network node 1 establishes a connection with the network node 2, the steps of the process include:
步骤S602:网络节点1向网络节点2发送能力信息;Step S602: The network node 1 sends capability information to the network node 2;
其中,该能力信息可以包含以下内容:网络节点1所支持的用户面功能列表和/或功能集合;网络节点1支持的第二类接口类型;网络节点1支持的协议版本;网络节点1所支持的功能划分方式。The capability information may include the following: a user plane function list and/or a function set supported by the network node 1; a second type interface type supported by the network node 1; a protocol version supported by the network node 1; supported by the network node 1 The way the function is divided.
需要说明的是,此步骤为可选步骤,网络节点2也可从后台数据库中获取网络节点1的能力信息;或者根据协议约定确定网络节点1的能力。It should be noted that this step is an optional step, and the network node 2 can also obtain the capability information of the network node 1 from the background database; or determine the capability of the network node 1 according to the protocol agreement.
步骤S604:网络节点2利用接口1向网络节点1发送配置信息;Step S604: The network node 2 sends the configuration information to the network node 1 by using the interface 1;
其中,该配置信息中包含以下信息至少之一:网络节点1需要支持的用户面功能或功能集合;网络节点1需要建立的用户面实体或实体集合;网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口的接口类型和/或协议版本;网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口上使用的帧格式;网络节点1与网络节点2间第一类接口上的功能划分和/或协议版本;网络节点1与网络节点2间采用的功能划分方式指示,其中,该指示所对应的具体功能划分在3GPP协议中约定。The configuration information includes at least one of the following: a user plane function or a function set that the network node 1 needs to support; a user plane entity or entity set that the network node 1 needs to establish; and a second category between the network node 1 and the network node 2. Interface type and/or protocol version of the interface; frame format used on the second type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2; functional division and/or protocol version on the first type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2; The function division manner adopted between the network node 1 and the network node 2 indicates that the specific function division corresponding to the indication is agreed in the 3GPP protocol.
步骤S606:网络节点1根据网络节点2的确定自己的功能集合和/或第二类接口配置。Step S606: The network node 1 determines its own function set and/or the second type of interface configuration according to the network node 2.
其中,网络节点1需要支持的用户面功能包含以下功能中的一种或多种的组合:ARQ、分割和/或级联、逻辑信道到传输信道的映射、逻辑信道优先级控制、传输块大小选择、重排序、除上述功能外,还可保护3GPP协议中定义的其他用户面功能;The user plane function that the network node 1 needs to support includes a combination of one or more of the following functions: ARQ, split and/or cascade, logical channel to transport channel mapping, logical channel priority control, transport block size Selecting, reordering, and in addition to the above functions, other user plane functions defined in the 3GPP protocol can also be protected;
其中,网络节点1需要建立的用户面功能包含以下功能中的一种或多种的组合:RLC、MAC、PDCP;The user plane function that the network node 1 needs to establish includes a combination of one or more of the following functions: RLC, MAC, PDCP;
此外,除上述实体外,还包含在3GPP协议中定义的其他用户面实体;In addition, in addition to the above entities, other user plane entities defined in the 3GPP protocol are included;
其中,指示用户面功能划分的方式可以采用直接指示或间接指示的方式;其中,直接指示为显式的指示网络节点1需要包含哪些用户面功能和/或建立那些用户面实体;间接指示的方式为指示网络节点1采用的配置类型,而每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体在通信标准协议中定义。The manner of indicating the division of the user plane function may adopt a direct indication or an indirect indication manner; wherein, the direct indication is an explicit indication of which user plane functions need to be included in the network node 1 and/or those user plane entities are established; To indicate the type of configuration adopted by the network node 1, the user plane functions and/or user plane entities corresponding to each type of configuration are defined in the communication standard protocol.
另外,指示第二类接口配置的方式可以采用直接指示或间接指示的方式;该直接指示为直接在信令消息中携带第二类接口的配置信息;间接指示为根据用户面功能划分的方式间接指示用户所要采用的第二类接口配置信息。需要说明的是,在间接指示时,用户面功能划分与第二类接口配置信息间的映射关系由3GPP协议约定。In addition, the manner of indicating the configuration of the second type of interface may be a direct indication or an indirect indication; the direct indication is to directly carry configuration information of the second type of interface in the signaling message; the indirect indication is indirect according to the manner of dividing the user plane function. Indicates the second type of interface configuration information that the user wants to adopt. It should be noted that, in the indirect indication, the mapping relationship between the user plane function partitioning and the second type interface configuration information is agreed by the 3GPP protocol.
基于上述第二类接口的配置信息中的不同信息,直接指示和间接指示的方式也可以共同 使用。The direct indication and the indirect indication manner may also be common based on different information in the configuration information of the second type interface. use.
上述第二类接口配置信息包含以下信息至少之一:网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口的接口类型和/或协议版本;网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口上使用的帧格式;网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口上的传输的协议数据单元类型(例如,传递的是RLC PDU,PDCP PDU或者是MAC PDU等);网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口上的采用的流量控制机制。不同流量控制机制在3GPP协议中定义。The second type of interface configuration information includes at least one of the following: an interface type and/or a protocol version of the second type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2; and a second type interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2 Frame format; the type of protocol data unit transmitted on the second type of interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2 (for example, the RLC PDU, the PDCP PDU or the MAC PDU is delivered); the network node 1 and the network node 2 The flow control mechanism adopted on the second type of interface. Different flow control mechanisms are defined in the 3GPP protocol.
而在网络节点1在收到配置消息后,可以根据配置消息中的配置信息选择需要加载的功能模块和/或软件版本。其中,网络节点1根据接收到的配置信息确定网络节点1与网络节点2的类型2接口上使用的用户面帧结构或将使用的帧结构集合After receiving the configuration message, the network node 1 can select the function module and/or the software version to be loaded according to the configuration information in the configuration message. The network node 1 determines, according to the received configuration information, a user plane frame structure used on the Type 2 interface of the network node 1 and the network node 2 or a frame structure set to be used.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图5所示,网络节点1为远端处理单元,网络节点2为集中处理单元,网络节点1与网络节点2间有第一类接口和第二类接口。As shown in FIG. 5, the network node 1 is a remote processing unit, the network node 2 is a centralized processing unit, and the network node 1 and the network node 2 have a first type interface and a second type interface.
其中,第一类接口是控制面接口,设置为传输网络节点1与网络节点2间的控制面信令信息。所述控制面信令信息至少包含以下信息之一:The first type of interface is a control plane interface, and is configured to transmit control plane signaling information between the network node 1 and the network node 2. The control plane signaling information includes at least one of the following information:
用户上下文建立消息;User context establishment message;
用户业务建立消息;User service establishment message;
网络节点1上报给网络节点2的能力信息;其中,能力信息可包含网络节点1所支持的功能划分方式、网络节点1所支持的前传接口类型、网络节点1所支持的协议版本。The capability information reported by the network node 1 to the network node 2; wherein the capability information may include a function division manner supported by the network node 1, a preamble interface type supported by the network node 1, and a protocol version supported by the network node 1.
网络节点1上报给网络节点2的状态信息;其中,状态信息中可包含当前已经消耗的处理能力和/或剩余的处理能力。The network node 1 reports the status information of the network node 2; wherein the status information may include the processing capability that has been consumed currently and/or the remaining processing capability.
图7是根据本发明可选实施例的网络节点的配置方法流程图二,如图7所示,当网络节点2在网络节点1上建立用户或者为某用户建立新业务时,该方法的步骤包括:7 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a network node according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, when the network node 2 establishes a user on the network node 1 or establishes a new service for a user, the steps of the method are as follows. include:
步骤S702:集中处理节点(网络节点2)向远端处理节点(网络节点1)发送用户建立请求或用户业务建立请求消息。Step S702: The central processing node (network node 2) sends a user establishment request or a user service establishment request message to the remote processing node (network node 1).
其中,该消息中至少携带以下信息至少之一:The message carries at least one of the following information:
针对待建立的业务,远端处理节点需要建立那些用户面实体及其相关配置For the service to be established, the remote processing node needs to establish those user plane entities and their related configurations.
待建立的业务将使用的第二类接口的类型和/或协议版本Type and/or protocol version of the second type of interface to be used by the service to be established
当集中处理节点与远端处理节点间建立了多条第二类接口时,需要指示待建立业务使用那条第二类接口When a plurality of second type interfaces are established between the central processing node and the remote processing node, the second type interface needs to be used to indicate that the service to be established is used.
网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口上使用的帧格式 Frame format used on the second type of interface between network node 1 and network node 2
网络节点1与网络节点2间第一类接口上的功能划分和/或协议版本Functional partitioning and/or protocol version on the first type of interface between network node 1 and network node 2
网络节点1与网络节点2间采用的功能划分方式指示。指示所对应的具体功能划分在3GPP协议中约定。The function division mode indication between the network node 1 and the network node 2 is indicated. The specific functional division corresponding to the indication is agreed in the 3GPP protocol.
步骤S704:远端处理节点根据消息中的配置为该业务建立用户面实体,并确定该业务使用的类型2接口及其使用的帧结构。远端处理节点向集中处理节点反馈用户建立响应消息或用户业务建立响应消息。Step S704: The remote processing node establishes a user plane entity for the service according to the configuration in the message, and determines a type 2 interface used by the service and a frame structure used by the service. The remote processing node feeds back a user setup response message or a user service setup response message to the centralized processing node.
其中,网络节点1需要建立的用户面实体包含以下实体中的一种或多种的组合:RLC、MAC、PDCP;除上述实体外,还包含在3GPP协议中定义的其他用户面实体。The user plane entity that the network node 1 needs to establish includes a combination of one or more of the following entities: RLC, MAC, PDCP; in addition to the above entities, other user plane entities defined in the 3GPP protocol are also included.
其中,“网络节点1与网络节点2间第二类接口上使用的帧格式”的指示方式可以采用显式或隐式的方式。显式的指示为集中处理节点直接在控制面消息中指示远端处理节点,针对该业务,在第二类接口上使用的帧结构和/或协议版本。隐式版本为远端处理节点根据需要建立的用户面实体推导出需要在第二类接口上使用的帧结构和/或协议版本。另外,集中处理节点也可以指示协议版本,而远端处理节点根据指示的协议版本和建立的用户面实体确定在第二类接口上所采用的帧结构。The indication of the "frame format used on the second type of interface between the network node 1 and the network node 2" may be in an explicit or implicit manner. The explicit indication is that the central processing node directly indicates in the control plane message the remote processing node, the frame structure and/or protocol version used on the second type of interface for the service. The implicit version derives the frame structure and/or protocol version that needs to be used on the second type of interface according to the user plane entity that needs to be established by the remote processing node. In addition, the central processing node may also indicate the protocol version, and the remote processing node determines the frame structure employed on the second type of interface according to the indicated protocol version and the established user plane entity.
其中,所属帧结构定义均在3GPP协议中定义。本专利描述的重点是帧结构的选择,而并不涉及帧结构的具体定义。The definition of the frame structure to which it belongs is defined in the 3GPP protocol. The focus of this patent description is on the choice of frame structure and does not relate to the specific definition of the frame structure.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
步骤S1:第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送第一网络节点所支持能力的能力信息;Step S1: The first network node sends capability information of the capability supported by the first network node to the second network node;
步骤S2:第一网络节点接收第二网络节点响应于能力信息并通过第一接口发送的配置信息;Step S2: The first network node receives configuration information that is sent by the second network node in response to the capability information and is sent through the first interface.
步骤S3:第一网络节点根据配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;Step S3: The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node;
其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。The first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
步骤S1:第二网络节点接收第一网络节点发送的第一网络节点所支持能力的能力信息;Step S1: The second network node receives capability information of the capability supported by the first network node sent by the first network node;
步骤S2:第二网络节点响应于能力信息通过第一接口发送配置信息;Step S2: The second network node sends the configuration information through the first interface in response to the capability information.
其中,配置信息用于指示第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口。 The configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or the configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node is configured; the first interface is a control plane. Interface, the second interface is the user plane interface.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
在本发明实施例的网络节点的配置过程中,第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息,进而根据该配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置第一网络节点与第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,其中,第一接口为控制面接口,第二接口为用户面接口;可见,通过本实施例可以使得网络节点之间根据不同的接口实现功能的配置,从而解决了相关技术中由于CPRI接口对传输时延迟和带宽都有较大的要求导致移动网络的服务能力和部署策略面临着巨大压力的问题。 In the configuration process of the network node in the embodiment of the present invention, the first network node receives configuration information sent by the second network node through the first interface, and then configures a function set of the functions supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures Configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node, where the first interface is a control plane The interface and the second interface are the user plane interfaces. It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the network nodes can be configured according to different interfaces, thereby solving the related technology, because the CPRI interface has a large delay and bandwidth during transmission. The requirements have led to tremendous pressure on the service capabilities and deployment strategies of mobile networks.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种网络节点的配置方法,包括:A method for configuring a network node, including:
    第一网络节点接收第二网络节点通过第一接口发送的配置信息;Receiving, by the first network node, configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface;
    所述第一网络节点根据所述配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;The first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node according to the configuration information, and/or configures configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or Or configuring configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node;
    其中,所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。The first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络节点为移动通信系统中的远端处理节点或分布式处理节点,所述第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的集中处理节点,所述第三网络节点为移动通信系统中的用户面处理节点。The method of claim 1, wherein the first network node is a remote processing node or a distributed processing node in a mobile communication system, and the second network node is a centralized processing node in a mobile communication system. The third network node is a user plane processing node in the mobile communication system.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一接口与所述第二接口在逻辑上进行功能划分,在物理上为同一传输链路或不同传输链路。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first interface and the second interface are logically functionally divided, physically the same transmission link or different transmission links.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络节点接收所述第二网络节通过第一接口发送的配置信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the first network node, the configuration information sent by the second network node by using the first interface comprises:
    所述第一网络节点接收所述第二网络节点通过所述第一接口发送用于指示配置所述第一网络节点功能的配置信息,其中,所述配置信息中携带有所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的功能划分。Receiving, by the first network node, the second network node, by using the first interface, configuration information, which is used to indicate that the function of the first network node is configured, where the configuration information carries the first network node Functional partitioning with the second network node.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,支持的功能包括以下至少之一:用户面功能;控制面功能。The method of claim 1, wherein the supported functions comprise at least one of: a user plane function; a control plane function.
  6. 根据权利要求1或5所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息用于指示配置所述第一网络节点所包括的用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate that a user plane function included in the first network node and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established is configured;
    所述用户面功能包括以下至少之一:自动重传请求ARQ、分割和/或级联、逻辑信道到传输信道的映射、逻辑信道优先级控制、传输块大小选择、重排序;The user plane function includes at least one of: automatic retransmission request ARQ, split and/or cascade, logical channel to transport channel mapping, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering;
    所述用户面实体包括以下至少之一:无线链路控制RLC、媒体介入控制层MAC、分组数据汇聚协议PDCP。The user plane entity includes at least one of the following: a radio link control RLC, a media intervention control layer MAC, and a packet data convergence protocol PDCP.
  7. 根据权利要求1或5所述的方法,其中,用于指示配置的方式包括:直接指示方式、间接指示方式;其中,所述直接指示方式为直接指示所述第一网络节点需要包含用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;所述间接指示的方式为指示所述第一网络节点采用的一种或多种配置类型,每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体为预定义。The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the means for indicating the configuration comprises: a direct indication mode and an indirect indication mode; wherein the direct indication mode is to directly indicate that the first network node needs to include a user plane function And/or a user plane entity that needs to be established; the manner of the indirect indication is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type For pre-defined.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络接口的数量为一个或多个;其中,在所述第二网络接口的数量为多个时,不同的第二网络接口具有不同的配置。The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the second network interfaces is one or more; wherein, when the number of the second network interfaces is plural, different second network interfaces have different Configuration.
  9. 一种网络节点的配置方法,包括: A method for configuring a network node, including:
    第二网络节点通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送配置信息;Transmitting, by the second network node, configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface;
    其中,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。The configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures a configuration of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node. Information, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络节点和所述第三网络节点为移动通信系统中的远端处理节点,所述第二网络节点为移动通信系统中的集中处理节点和/或分布式处理节点。The method of claim 9, wherein the first network node and the third network node are remote processing nodes in a mobile communication system, and the second network node is a centralized processing node in a mobile communication system. And / or distributed processing nodes.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第一接口与所述第二接口在逻辑上进行功能划分,在物理上为同一传输链路或不同传输链路。The method according to claim 9, wherein the first interface and the second interface are logically functionally divided, physically the same transmission link or different transmission links.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络节点通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送配置信息包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the transmitting, by the second network node, the configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface comprises:
    所述第二网络节点通过所述第一接口向所述第一网络节点发送用于配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的功能划分的配置信息,其中,所述配置信息中携带有所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的功能划分。Transmitting, by the second network node, configuration information for configuring function division between the first network node and the second network node to the first network node by using the first interface, where the configuration The information carries a functional division between the first network node and the second network node.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,支持的功能包括以下至少之一:用户面功能;控制面功能。The method of claim 9, wherein the supported functions comprise at least one of: a user plane function; a control plane function.
  14. 根据权利要求8或13所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息用于指示配置所述第一网络节点所包括的用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;The method according to claim 8 or 13, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate that a user plane function included in the first network node and/or a user plane entity that needs to be established are configured;
    所述用户面功能包括以下至少之一:自动重传请求ARQ、分割和/或级联、逻辑信道到传输信道的映射、逻辑信道优先级控制、传输块大小选择、重排序;The user plane function includes at least one of: automatic retransmission request ARQ, split and/or cascade, logical channel to transport channel mapping, logical channel priority control, transport block size selection, reordering;
    所述用户面实体包括以下至少之一:无线链路控制RLC、媒体介入控制层MAC、分组数据汇聚协议PDCP。The user plane entity includes at least one of the following: a radio link control RLC, a media intervention control layer MAC, and a packet data convergence protocol PDCP.
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,用于指示配置的指示方式包括:直接指示方式、间接指示方式;其中,所述直接指示方式为直接指示所述第一网络节点需要包含用户面功能和/或需要建立的用户面实体;所述间接指示的方式为指示所述第一网络节点采用的一种或多种配置类型,每种配置类型所对应的用户面功能和/或用户面实体为预定义。The method according to claim 8, wherein the indication manner for indicating the configuration comprises: a direct indication manner and an indirect indication manner; wherein the direct indication manner is to directly indicate that the first network node needs to include a user plane function and And the user plane entity to be established; the indirect indication manner is to indicate one or more configuration types adopted by the first network node, and the user plane function and/or the user plane entity corresponding to each configuration type is Predefined.
  16. 一种网络节点的配置装置,应用于第一网络节点侧,包括:A device for configuring a network node is applied to a first network node side, and includes:
    第一接收模块,设置为接收第二网络节点通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送的配置信息;a first receiving module, configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network node to the first network node by using the first interface;
    配置模块,设置为根据所述配置信息配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置所述第一 网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;a configuration module, configured to configure a function set of a function supported by the second network node according to the configuration information, and/or configure configuration information of a second interface between the first network node and the second network node, and/or Configuring the first Configuration information of the second interface between the network node and the third network node;
    其中,所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。The first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
  17. 一种网络节点的配置装置,应用于第二网络节点侧,包括:A device for configuring a network node is applied to a second network node side, and includes:
    发送模块,设置为通过第一接口向第一网络节点发送配置信息;a sending module, configured to send configuration information to the first network node by using the first interface;
    其中,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一网络节点配置自身所支持功能的功能集合,和/或,配置所述第一网络节点与所述第二网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息,和/或配置所述第一网络节点与第三网络节点之间的第二接口的配置信息;所述第一接口为控制面接口,所述第二接口为用户面接口。 The configuration information is used to indicate that the first network node configures a function set of functions supported by the first network node, and/or configures a configuration of the second interface between the first network node and the second network node. Information, and/or configuration information of the second interface between the first network node and the third network node; the first interface is a control plane interface, and the second interface is a user plane interface.
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