WO2017167142A1 - 一种窄带蜂窝通信的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种窄带蜂窝通信的方法和装置 Download PDF

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WO2017167142A1
WO2017167142A1 PCT/CN2017/078240 CN2017078240W WO2017167142A1 WO 2017167142 A1 WO2017167142 A1 WO 2017167142A1 CN 2017078240 W CN2017078240 W CN 2017078240W WO 2017167142 A1 WO2017167142 A1 WO 2017167142A1
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wireless signal
signaling
subframe group
node
subframe
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French (fr)
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张晓博
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to US16/301,432 priority Critical patent/US10790941B2/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1671—Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H04L1/1819—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1896—ARQ related signaling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is leader and terminal is follower
    • H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is leader and terminal is follower using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0025—Transmission of mode-switching indication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1469—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to transmission schemes in wireless communication systems, and more particularly to methods and apparatus for supporting wireless relay transmissions.
  • a scheme of Layer 3 (Layer-3) relay base station is proposed in the 3GPP-3rd Generation Partner Project R (Release, Release) 9.
  • the relay base station has the function of a normal base station for the UE (User Equipment), and can independently schedule data and transmit a downlink HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest).
  • UE User Equipment
  • HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • a base station In a conventional 3GPP system, data transmission takes place between a base station and a UE.
  • D2D is proposed and discussed.
  • the essential feature of D2D is to allow data transmission between UEs (User Equipment).
  • eD2D Evolution to LTE Device to Device
  • 3GPP R13 eD2D (Enhancements to LTE Device to Device) is established, and its main feature is to introduce a UE relay function.
  • eD2D a relay user equipment (Relay UE) relays data exchange between a remote user equipment (Remote UE) and a base station.
  • Relay UE relay user equipment
  • NB-IOT NarrowBand Internet of Things
  • the guard band operates and is deployed on unused resource blocks in the guard band of the LTE (Long Term Evolution) carrier.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Feo2D Frether Enhancements to LTE Device to Device, further enhancement of LTE D2D for IoT and wearable devices is proposed.
  • D2D communication may be implemented through an air interface similar to NB-IoT.
  • a typical application scenario of FeD2D is that there are multiple surrounding a smart terminal.
  • Wearable device The smart terminal relays data exchange between the wearable device and the base station, that is, the smart terminal and the wearable device are a Relay UE and a Remote UE, respectively.
  • an intuitive solution is to reuse the scheme of the relay base station in 3GPP R9, that is, the Relay UE has the function of the relay base station.
  • the inventors have found through research that the above-mentioned intuitive method imposes high requirements on the power consumption and complexity of the intelligent terminal, and thus is difficult to implement.
  • Another intuitive solution is to reuse the eD2D solution as much as possible, that is, both Relay UE and Remote UE send signaling and data by broadcast.
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • the present invention provides a solution to the above problems.
  • the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily.
  • the features in the embodiments and embodiments in the UE (User Equipment) of the present application may be applied to a base station, and vice versa.
  • the features in the embodiments and embodiments in the D2D transmitting UE of the present application ie, transmitting a wireless signal on a D2D link
  • a D2D receiving UE ie, receiving the wireless signal on a D2D link.
  • the solution of the present invention is also applicable to wideband D2D relay (i.e., D2D transmission is broadband based).
  • the invention discloses a method in a UE used for relay communication, which comprises the following steps:
  • Step B Receive the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • Step C Transmitting the second wireless signal in the second subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group
  • the first signaling is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine the second wireless signal.
  • the sender of the first wireless signal is a first node
  • the receiver of the second wireless signal includes a second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the UE determines, according to the first signaling, a time domain location occupied by the first wireless signal and a time domain location occupied by the second wireless signal.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is that the signaling overhead is saved, that is, the UE does not need to separately obtain the time domain location occupied by the first wireless signal and the time domain occupied by the second wireless signal by using two signalings. position.
  • the first node and the second node are a Remote UE and a base station, respectively.
  • the difference between the above method and the existing D2D/eD2D technology is that the first signaling can be used simultaneously to determine the downlink time domain resource and the time domain resource of the PC5 (D2D link).
  • the UE is a Relay UE.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal does not exceed 180 kHz (kilohertz).
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is one of ⁇ 3.75KHz, 15KHz, 45KHz, 90KHz, 180KHz ⁇ .
  • the bandwidth occupied by the second wireless signal is not less than 180 kHz.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the second wireless signal is 180 kHz.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the second wireless signal is a positive integer multiple of 180 kHz.
  • the time occupied by the first subframe group is not less than 1 millisecond.
  • the time occupied by the first subframe group is a positive integer number of milliseconds, and the positive integer milliseconds are consecutive.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the second wireless signal is 3.75 KHz
  • the time occupied by the first subframe group is P times of 8 ms.
  • P is a positive integer.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the second wireless signal is 15 kHz
  • the time occupied by the first subframe group is Q times of 2 ms.
  • Q is a positive integer.
  • Q is one.
  • the second subframe group occupies no more than 1 millisecond.
  • the time occupied by the second subframe group is 1 millisecond.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the second wireless signal is greater than the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal, and the time occupied by the second subframe group is smaller than the time occupied by the first subframe group.
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located: the first node and the second node are two different communication devices.
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located, meaning that there is no wired connection between the first node and the second node.
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located: the first node and the second node are located at different locations.
  • the first node is a terminal device
  • the second node is a network side device.
  • the maintaining device that the first node is a serving cell is the second node.
  • the first signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • the first signaling is a DCI (Downlink Control Information).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the first signaling is an SCI (Sidelink Control Information).
  • the transport channel corresponding to the first wireless signal is a SL-SCH (Sidelink Shared Channel).
  • the determining, by the first wireless signal, the second wireless signal means that the second wireless signal comprises information obtained by the UE according to the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine that the second wireless signal is: the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK, and the first HARQ-ACK indicates the first wireless Whether the signal is decoded correctly.
  • the UE relays the HARQ-ACK (through the second wireless signal) associated with the uplink data sent by the first node to the second node, because the HARQ-ACK information
  • the required uplink resources are small and it is possible to reuse the prior uplink HARQ-ACK scheme, and the HARQ-ACK information can be relayed prior to the first wireless signal.
  • the above embodiment can Let the second node determine as early as possible that the first wireless signal is correctly decoded, reducing the HARQ delay.
  • the first HARQ-ACK includes one information bit.
  • the using the first wireless signal to determine the second wireless signal means that the second wireless signal comprises a signal obtained after the first wireless signal is channel equalized.
  • the feature of the foregoing embodiment is that the UE forwards the received first wireless signal directly (through the second wireless signal) to the second node, which is simple to implement.
  • the using the first wireless signal to determine the second wireless signal means that the second wireless signal comprises information that the first wireless signal is channel-equalized, after hard decision.
  • the using the first wireless signal to determine the second wireless signal means that the second wireless signal comprises information after the first wireless signal is channel-decoded.
  • the above embodiments can bring about the performance gain of channel decoding.
  • the method is further characterized in that the step B further includes the following step B1, the step C further comprising the following step C1:
  • Step B Receive K wireless signals in K subframe groups.
  • Step C Transmitting a third wireless signal in the third subframe group.
  • the third subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the K wireless signals is the first node.
  • the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and information bits corresponding to at least one of the K wireless signals.
  • the UE combines a plurality of wireless signals from the first node into the third wireless signal for forwarding.
  • the TBS Transport Block Size
  • the TBS of the transmitted signal of the first node may be small and incompatible with the TBS of the traditional PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel). If the UE performs one forwarding for each of the TBSs of the first node, the overhead of scheduling signaling may increase and More PUSCH TBS may need to be defined.
  • the above method improves the utilization of the band resources and maintains good compatibility with the existing PUSCH.
  • the subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the number of subframes in each of the K subframe groups is Q1, and the number of subframes in the first subframe group is Q1.
  • the Q1 is a positive integer.
  • step B1 further includes the following steps:
  • Step B3. Receive physical layer signaling in a third subframe group, the physical layer signaling scheduling transmission of a third wireless signal.
  • the physical layer signaling is an uplink grant DCI.
  • the third wireless signal occupies a bandwidth of not less than 180 kHz.
  • the starting moment of the third subframe group is after the starting moment of the second subframe group.
  • the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include a transport block corresponding to the first wireless signal and K transport blocks, and the K transport blocks are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the K wireless signals.
  • the third wireless signal is transmitted on the PUSCH.
  • the transport channel corresponding to the third wireless signal is a UL-SCH.
  • the transmission channel corresponding to the K wireless signals is an SL-SCH.
  • the method is characterized in that the step B further comprises the following steps:
  • Step B2. Receive a fourth wireless signal in the fourth subframe group.
  • the fourth subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second wireless signal includes the first HARQ-ACK and the second HARQ-ACK
  • the second HARQ-ACK indicates the fourth Whether the wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the fourth wireless signal is a device other than the first node.
  • the first node is a terminal device
  • the sender of the fourth wireless signal is a network side device.
  • the sender of the fourth wireless signal is a serving cell of the UE.
  • the fourth wireless signal is on a PDSCH (Physical Downlink) Shared Channel, physical downlink shared channel) transmission.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the transport channel corresponding to the fourth radio signal is a DL-SCH (Downlink Shared Channel).
  • the first HARQ-ACK and the second HARQ-ACK are respectively indicated by different information bits in one PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on PUCCH format 3.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on PUCCH format 4.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on PUCCH format 5.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on PUCCH format 1A.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on PUCCH format 1B.
  • the UE may feed back the first HARQ-ACK by using an existing uplink HARQ-ACK scheme.
  • the above method maintains good compatibility with existing systems on the one hand, and avoids power limitation caused by transmitting two independent HARQ-ACKs on the other hand.
  • the position of the information bit corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK in the bit sequence indicated by the PUCCH is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the location of the information bit corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK in the bit sequence indicated by the PUCCH is determined by default (ie, no higher layer signaling configuration is required).
  • the time-frequency resource occupied by the first HARQ-ACK and the time-frequency resource occupied by the second HARQ-ACK are orthogonal in the frequency domain.
  • the frequency domain of the frequency domain resource occupied by the first HARQ-ACK in the given timing resource is fixed or determined by high layer signaling.
  • the given timing resource is a time-frequency resource occupied by the second wireless signal.
  • the frequency domain location refers to the N subcarriers with the lowest center frequency point in the given timing resource.
  • N is a positive integer.
  • the frequency domain location refers to the N subcarriers with the highest center frequency point in the given timing resource.
  • N is a positive integer.
  • the time-frequency resource occupied by the first HARQ-ACK is the same as the time-frequency resource occupied by the second HARQ-ACK, the first HARQ-ACK and the first
  • the two HARQ-ACKs are respectively indicated by a first OCC (Othogonal Covering Code) and a second OCC, and the first OCC and the second OCC are orthogonal.
  • first OCC Orthogonal Covering Code
  • the method is characterized in that the first signaling explicitly indicates ⁇ the first subframe group, the first wireless signal is in the first subframe group At least one of the occupied frequency domain resources ⁇ .
  • the first signaling indicates a starting subframe of the first subframe group and a number of subframes included in the first subframe group.
  • the first signaling indicates at least one of ⁇ a narrow band occupied by the first wireless signal, a subcarrier occupied by the first wireless signal in a narrow band ⁇ .
  • the first signaling indicates a narrowband occupied by the first wireless signal from a first narrowband set, and the first narrowband set is composed of Q narrowbands, Q is a positive integer.
  • the narrowband corresponds to the bandwidth of one PRB, and any two narrowbands of the Q narrowbands are not overlapped in the frequency domain.
  • the first narrowband set corresponds to a system bandwidth of an uplink carrier of a serving cell of the UE.
  • the first narrowband set corresponds to a portion of a system bandwidth of an uplink carrier of a serving cell of the UE.
  • the Q narrowbands respectively correspond to Q PRBs, and the Q PRBs are discrete in the frequency domain.
  • the Q narrowbands respectively correspond to Q PRBs, and the Q PRBs are continuous in the frequency domain.
  • the Q narrowbands respectively correspond to Q PRBs, and the positions of the Q PRBs in the uplink system bandwidth of the serving cell of the UE are fixed.
  • the Q narrowbands respectively correspond to Q PRBs, and the positions of the Q PRBs in the uplink system bandwidth of the serving cell of the UE are configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the subcarriers occupied by the first wireless signal in the narrowband are ⁇ 1 3.75 kHz subcarrier, 1 15 kHz subcarrier, 3 15 kHz subcarriers, and 6 15 kHz subcarriers. Carrier, one of 12 15 kHz subcarriers ⁇ .
  • the subcarriers occupied by the first wireless signal in the narrowband are continuous in the frequency domain.
  • the method is characterized in that the first signaling implicitly indicates ⁇ the second subframe group, and the second wireless signal is in the second subframe group At least one of the occupied frequency domain resources ⁇ .
  • the above aspect can save scheduling information for the second wireless signal, reduce control signaling overhead, and improve spectrum utilization.
  • the second subframe group occupies only one subframe.
  • a start subframe of the second subframe group is associated with a start subframe of the first subframe group.
  • the UE if the UE starts receiving the first wireless signal in the Nth subframe, the UE starts transmitting the second wireless signal in the (N+N2)th subframe.
  • the N is a positive integer
  • the N2 is a predefined positive integer
  • the N2 is not less than 4.
  • the N2 is related to a bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 3.75 KHz, and the N2 is 40.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 15 KHz, and the N2 is 16.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is greater than 15 KHz, and the N2 is 8.
  • a start subframe of the second subframe group is associated with an end subframe of the first subframe group.
  • the last subframe occupied by the first wireless signal is an nth subframe, and the UE starts transmitting the second wireless signal in the (n+n2)th subframe.
  • n is a positive integer
  • the n2 is a predefined positive integer
  • the n2 is not less than 4.
  • the n2 is a constant.
  • the n2 is related to a bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 3.75 KHz, and the n2 is 12.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 15 KHz, and the n2 is 8.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal Greater than 15 KHz, and the n2 is 4.
  • the first signaling implicitly indicates a frequency domain resource occupied by the second wireless signal in the second subframe group, that is, the second wireless signal is in the second sub
  • the frequency domain resources occupied by the frame group are associated with the frequency domain resources occupied by the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • the location of the PRB occupied by the second radio signal in the second subframe group in the uplink system bandwidth, and the first wireless signal are in the The position of the PRB occupied in a subframe group in the uplink system bandwidth is the same.
  • the first signaling implicitly indicating that the second wireless signal is in the second subframe group is: the second wireless signal is in the second
  • the frequency domain resources occupied in the subframe group are predefined.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the second radio signal in the second subframe group is a PRB
  • the PRB is the lowest center frequency in the uplink system bandwidth. PRB.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the second radio signal in the second subframe group is a PRB
  • the PRB is the highest frequency center point in the uplink system bandwidth. PRB.
  • the above method is characterized in that the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe pool.
  • the first subframe pool is composed of a positive integer number of subframes.
  • the subframes in the first subframe group belong to the first subframe pool, and the positions of the subframes included in the first subframe group in the first subframe pool are predefined (ie, No first signaling explicit configuration is required).
  • the first subframe pool is composed of 1 subframe subset, and the I subframe subsets are discrete in the time domain.
  • the subset of subframes consists of J consecutive subframes.
  • the adjacent sub-frame subsets are separated by L subframes.
  • the I is a positive integer
  • the J is a positive integer greater than 1
  • the L is a positive integer not less than 6.
  • the J is related to the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal.
  • the feature of the foregoing sub-instance is that the size of the J is determined for the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal, and the uplink resources of the Remote UE to the Relay UE can be allocated reasonably. Improve spectrum efficiency.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 3.75 KHz, and the J is not less than 32.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 15 KHz, and the J is not less than 8.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is greater than 15 KHz, and the J is not less than 1.
  • the subframe included in the second subframe group belongs to a subframe other than the subframe included in the first subframe pool.
  • the invention discloses a method in a UE used for relay communication, which comprises the following steps:
  • Step A Receive the first signaling, or send the first signaling, or receive the second signaling.
  • Step B Transmitting the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine the second wireless signal.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted in the second subframe group.
  • the UE is a first node
  • the receiver of the second wireless signal includes a second node, the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the sender of the second wireless signal is the recipient of the first wireless signal.
  • the above method is characterized in that the step A is to receive the first signaling.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group, and the first signaling is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the Remote UE and the Relay UE share the first signaling, which saves control signaling overhead.
  • the above method is characterized in that the step A is to receive the second signaling.
  • the second signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, and the second signaling is used to determine a second subframe group.
  • the scheduling information of the Remote UE about the first wireless signal is from the second signaling
  • the scheduling information of the Relay UE about the first wireless signal is from the first signaling, such that the first signaling and the second signaling It allows the traditional DCI design to be used without additional protocol changes.
  • the second signaling explicitly indicates at least one of the first subframe group, the first wireless signal is in a frequency domain resource occupied by the first subframe group.
  • the second signaling implicitly indicates at least one of the second subframe group, the second wireless signal is in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second subframe group.
  • the second signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • the second signaling is a DCI.
  • the second signaling is an SCI.
  • the above method is characterized in that the step A is to transmit the first signaling.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group, and the first signaling is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the method is characterized in that the step A further includes the following step A0:
  • the UE sends the first signaling in the step A.
  • the third signaling includes scheduling information, and the first signaling includes the scheduling information.
  • the scheduling information includes ⁇ the first subframe group related information, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the first subframe group, and the MCS of the first wireless signal (Modulation and Coding Status, a modulation code indication, an RV (Redundancy Version) of the first wireless signal, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal, and an NDI (New Data Indicator) for the first wireless signal At least one of the new data indicates).
  • the scheduling information of the Remote UE with respect to the first radio signal is from the third signaling, and the Remote UE sends the scheduling information of the first radio signal to the Relay UE by using the first signaling.
  • the third signaling is similar to DCI format 5 in conventional D2D communication, and the first signaling is similar to the SCI in D2D communication. This method does not require changes to the existing D2D design, and the protocol changes are small.
  • the first signaling is an SCI.
  • the third signaling is a DCI.
  • the format adopted by the DCI is a DCI format (Format) 5.
  • the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the following step B1:
  • K wireless signals are transmitted in K subframe groups.
  • K is a positive integer.
  • the subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the information bits corresponding to the at least one of the first wireless signals and the information bits corresponding to the at least one of the K wireless signals are mapped to a third wireless signal.
  • the third wireless signal is transmitted in a third subframe group.
  • the sender of the third wireless signal is the recipient of the K wireless signals.
  • the recipient of the K wireless signals is the second node.
  • the above method is characterized by further comprising the steps of:
  • Step C Receive fourth signaling, assuming that the first wireless signal is correctly decoded according to the fourth signaling.
  • the receiving start time of the fourth signaling is after the termination sending time of the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes a HARQ-ACK for the first wireless signal; or the fourth signaling includes at least the first one of ⁇ a first identifier, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal ⁇ And the identifier indicates that the data scheduled by the fourth signaling is new data.
  • the sender of the fourth signaling and the recipient of the first wireless signal are non-co-located.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the fourth signaling is a serving cell of the UE.
  • the first identification is an NDI.
  • the fourth signaling includes an ACK for the first wireless signal, the UE assumes that the first wireless signal is correctly decoded; or the fourth signaling includes for the first The NACK of the wireless signal, the UE assumes that the first wireless signal is not correctly decoded.
  • the fourth signaling includes the first identifier.
  • the first identity indicates new data, the UE assumes that the first wireless signal is correctly decoded; or the first identity indicates old data, and the UE assumes that the first wireless signal is not correctly decoded.
  • the first wireless signal is correctly decoded, that is, the information bits corresponding to the first wireless signal are discarded.
  • the first wireless signal is not correctly decoded means: a transmission block corresponding to a wireless signal is not retransmitted M times, buffering information bits corresponding to the first wireless signal; or (a transmission block corresponding to the first wireless signal) is not retransmitted M times, and is discarded ( Drop) information bits corresponding to the first wireless signal.
  • the M is the maximum number of retransmissions.
  • the M is a constant.
  • the M is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the M is 3.
  • the invention discloses a method in a base station used for relay communication, which comprises the following steps:
  • Step A Sending first signaling, the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, the first signaling is used to determine a second subframe group, or to send a second signaling,
  • the second signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, the second signaling is used to determine a second subframe group, or send a third signaling, where the third signaling includes scheduling information,
  • the first signaling includes the scheduling information.
  • Step B Receive a second wireless signal in the second subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal and the first wireless signal are related.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted in the first subframe group.
  • the sender of the first wireless signal is the first node
  • the base station is the second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the scheduling information includes ⁇ the first subframe group related information, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the first subframe group, the MCS of the first wireless signal, the An RV of the first wireless signal, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal, and at least one of an NDI ⁇ of the first wireless signal.
  • the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the following step B1:
  • Step B1. Receive a third wireless signal in the third subframe group.
  • the third subframe group includes one or more subframes, and the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and at least one of the K wireless signals. Corresponding information bits.
  • the K wireless signals are respectively transmitted in K subframe groups.
  • the K is a positive integer.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the K wireless signals is the first node.
  • the step B further includes the following steps:
  • Step B3. Transmitting physical layer signaling in a third subframe group, the physical layer signaling scheduling transmission of a third radio signal.
  • the physical layer signaling is a Grant DCI.
  • the step B further includes the following steps:
  • Step B2. Transmitting the fourth wireless signal in the fourth subframe group.
  • the fourth subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK and a second HARQ-ACK, where the first HARQ-ACK indicates the first wireless signal Whether it is correctly decoded, the second HARQ-ACK indicates whether the fourth wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the second wireless signal is used to determine the fourth signaling.
  • the reception start time of the fourth signaling is after the termination transmission time of the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes a HARQ-ACK for the first wireless signal; or the fourth signaling includes at least the first one of ⁇ a first identifier, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal ⁇ And the identifier indicates that the data scheduled by the fourth signaling is new data.
  • the base station and the recipient of the first wireless signal are non-co-located.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the first HARQ-ACK indicates that the first wireless signal is correctly coded
  • the fourth signaling includes an ACK for the first wireless signal; or the first HARQ-ACK indication
  • the first wireless signal is not correctly decoded, and the fourth signaling includes a NACK for the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes the first identifier.
  • the first HARQ-ACK indicates that the first wireless signal is correctly decoded, the first identifier indicates new data; or (a transport block corresponding to the first wireless signal) is not retransmitted M times and the first
  • the HARQ-ACK indicates that the first wireless signal is not correctly decoded, the first identifier indicates old data; or (a transport block corresponding to the first wireless signal) is retransmitted M times and the first HARQ-
  • the ACK indicates that the first wireless signal is not correctly decoded, and the first identification indicates new data.
  • Said M is the maximum number of retransmissions.
  • the first signaling implicitly indicates that the second subframe group is occupied by the second subframe in the second subframe group. At least one of the frequency domain resources ⁇ .
  • the invention discloses a user equipment used for relay communication, which comprises the following modules:
  • a first receiving module for receiving the first signaling.
  • a second receiving module for receiving the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • a first transmitting module for transmitting the second wireless signal in the second subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group
  • the first signaling is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine the second wireless signal.
  • the sender of the first wireless signal is a first node
  • the receiver of the second wireless signal includes a second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the second receiving module is further configured to receive K wireless signals in K subframe groups, and the first sending module is further configured to send in a third subframe group.
  • the third wireless signal is a positive integer.
  • the third subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the K wireless signals is the first node.
  • the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and information bits corresponding to at least one of the K wireless signals.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the first sending module is further configured to send a third wireless signal in the third subframe group.
  • the third subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and information bits corresponding to at least one of the K wireless signals.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive a fourth wireless signal in the fourth subframe group.
  • the fourth subframe group includes one Or a plurality of subframes, wherein the second wireless signal includes the first HARQ-ACK and the second HARQ-ACK, and the second HARQ-ACK indicates whether the fourth wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the fourth wireless signal is a device other than the first node.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the first signaling explicitly indicates ⁇ the first subframe group, the frequency occupied by the first wireless signal in the first subframe group At least one of the domain resources ⁇ .
  • the user equipment is characterized by: the first signaling implicitly indicating ⁇ the second subframe group, the frequency occupied by the second wireless signal in the second subframe group At least one of the domain resources ⁇ .
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe pool.
  • the first subframe pool is composed of a positive integer number of subframes.
  • the subframes in the first subframe group belong to the first subframe pool, and the positions of the subframes included in the first subframe group in the first subframe pool are predefined.
  • the invention discloses a user equipment used for relay communication, which comprises the following modules:
  • a first processing module for receiving the first signaling, or transmitting the first signaling, or receiving the second signaling.
  • a second transmitting module for transmitting the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group, and the first signaling is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the second signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, and the second signaling is used to determine a second subframe group.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine the second wireless signal.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted in the second subframe group.
  • the UE is a first node
  • the receiver of the second wireless signal includes a second node, the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the sender of the second wireless signal is the recipient of the first wireless signal.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the first processing module is further configured to receive the third signaling.
  • the first processing module is configured to send the first signaling.
  • the third signaling includes scheduling information, and the first signaling includes the scheduling information.
  • the scheduling information includes ⁇ the first subframe group related information, the first wireless signal is in the a frequency domain resource occupied by the first subframe group, an MCS of the first wireless signal, an RV of the first wireless signal, and a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal, for the first wireless signal At least one of NDI ⁇ .
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the second sending module is further configured to send K wireless signals in the K subframe groups.
  • K is a positive integer.
  • the subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the information bits corresponding to the at least one of the first wireless signals and the information bits corresponding to the at least one of the K wireless signals are mapped to a third wireless signal.
  • the third wireless signal is transmitted in a third subframe group.
  • the sender of the third wireless signal is the recipient of the K wireless signals.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive fourth signaling, and determine, according to the fourth signaling, whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the receiving start time of the fourth signaling is after the termination sending time of the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes a HARQ-ACK for the first wireless signal; or the fourth signaling includes at least the first one of ⁇ a first identifier, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal ⁇ And the identifier indicates that the data scheduled by the fourth signaling is new data.
  • the sender of the fourth signaling and the recipient of the first wireless signal are non-co-located.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the foregoing user equipment is characterized in that the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe pool.
  • the first subframe pool is composed of a positive integer number of subframes.
  • the subframes in the first subframe group belong to the first subframe pool, and the positions of the subframes included in the first subframe group in the first subframe pool are predefined.
  • the present invention discloses a base station device used for relay communication, which includes the following modules:
  • a third transmitting module configured to send first signaling, the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, the first signaling is used to determine a second subframe group, or send a second Signaling, the second signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, the second signaling is used to determine a second subframe group, or send a third signaling, where the third signaling includes Scheduling information, the first letter The order includes the scheduling information.
  • a second processing module for receiving a second wireless signal in said second subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal and the first wireless signal are related.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted in the first subframe group.
  • the sender of the first wireless signal is the first node
  • the base station is the second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the scheduling information includes ⁇ the first subframe group related information, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the first subframe group, the MCS of the first wireless signal, the An RV of the first wireless signal, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal, and at least one of an NDI ⁇ of the first wireless signal.
  • the foregoing base station device is characterized in that the second processing module is further configured to receive a third wireless signal in the third subframe group.
  • the third subframe group includes one or more subframes, and the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and at least one of the K wireless signals. Corresponding information bits.
  • the K wireless signals are respectively transmitted in K subframe groups.
  • the K is a positive integer.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the K wireless signals is the first node.
  • the foregoing base station device is characterized in that the second processing module is further configured to send a fourth wireless signal in the fourth subframe group.
  • the fourth subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded, and a second HARQ-ACK indicating that the second HARQ-ACK indicates Whether the fourth wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the foregoing base station device is characterized in that:
  • a fourth sending module for transmitting the fourth signaling.
  • the second wireless signal is used to determine the fourth signaling.
  • the reception start time of the fourth signaling is after the termination transmission time of the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes a HARQ-ACK for the first wireless signal; or the fourth signaling includes at least the first one of ⁇ a first identifier, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal ⁇ And the identifier indicates that the data scheduled by the fourth signaling is new data.
  • the base station and the recipient of the first wireless signal are non-co-located.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK, the first HARQ-ACK indicates whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the foregoing base station device is characterized by: the first signaling implicit indication ⁇ the second subframe group, the frequency occupied by the second wireless signal in the second subframe group At least one of the domain resources ⁇ .
  • the foregoing base station device is characterized in that the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe pool.
  • the first subframe pool is composed of a positive integer number of subframes.
  • the subframes in the first subframe group belong to the first subframe pool, and the positions of the subframes included in the first subframe group in the first subframe pool are predefined.
  • the present invention has the following technical advantages:
  • the uplink data of the Remote UE is forwarded to the base station by the Relay UE, thereby reducing the power consumption of the Remote UE, and improving the Remote UE. operating hours.
  • the uplink radio HARQ-ACK of the Relay UE and the uplink HARQ-ACK of the Remote UE are transmitted in the same time-frequency resource by using the second radio signal to include the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the fourth radio signal, and the uplink spectrum is improved. Utilization rate.
  • Figure 1 shows a flow diagram of a relay transmission in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of the second signaling transmission in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of the third signaling transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a flow chart of transmission of the third wireless signal in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the distribution of the first node and the second node, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the first subframe pool according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a time domain relationship of the first subframe group, the second subframe group, and the third subframe group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a time domain relationship of the second subframe group and the fourth subframe group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of the set of subframes in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the structure of a processing device in a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of a processing device in a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a processing device in a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of relay transmission, as shown in FIG.
  • base station N1 is the maintenance base station of the serving cell of UE U2
  • base station N1 is also the maintenance base station of the serving cell of UE U3
  • the steps identified in blocks F0 through F2 are optional.
  • the first signaling is transmitted in step S10
  • the fourth wireless signal is transmitted in the fourth subframe group in step S11
  • the second wireless signal is received in the second subframe group in step S12.
  • the fourth signaling is sent in S13.
  • the first signaling is received in step S20, the fourth wireless signal is received in the fourth subframe group in step S21, and the first wireless signal is received in the first subframe group in step S22, in step The second wireless signal is transmitted in the second subframe group in S23.
  • the first signaling is received in step S30, the first wireless signal is transmitted in the first subframe group in step S31, and the fourth signaling is received in step S32.
  • the second wireless signal is a PUCCH transmitted by using PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) Format 1/1a/1b.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the first HARQ-ACK is in the second wireless signal
  • the PUCCH resource index is related to the lowest CCE index (Lowest CCE Index) in the CCE (Control Channel Element) constituting the first signaling.
  • the first signaling is a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
  • the first signaling is an EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel).
  • Embodiment 2 illustrates a flow chart of the second signaling transmission, as shown in FIG.
  • the base station N1 is a maintenance base station of the serving cell of the UE U2
  • the base station N1 is also a maintenance base station of the serving cell of the UE U3.
  • the second signaling is transmitted in step S101, and the first signaling is transmitted in step S102.
  • the second signaling is received in step S301.
  • the first signaling is used by the UE U2 to determine the first subframe group and the second subframe group.
  • the second signaling is used by the UE U3 to determine the first subframe group and the second subframe group.
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are respectively a DCI.
  • Embodiment 3 illustrates a flow chart of the third signaling transmission, as shown in FIG.
  • the base station N1 is a maintenance base station of the serving cell of the UE U2
  • the base station N1 is also a maintenance base station of the serving cell of the UE U3.
  • the third signaling is transmitted in step S103.
  • the third signaling is received in step S302, and the first signaling is transmitted in step S303.
  • the second wireless signal is a PUCCH transmitted by using PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) Format 1/1a/1b.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the first HARQ-ACK is in the second wireless
  • the PUCCH resource index in the signal is determined by the first signaling.
  • the first signaling includes an information element Z, wherein the Z is a non-negative integer, and the Z is the first HARQ-ACK in the second wireless signal
  • the PUCCH resource index in is a subsidiary embodiment of the sub-embodiment.
  • Embodiment 4 illustrates a flow chart of the transmission of the third wireless signal, as shown in FIG.
  • the base station N1 is a maintenance base station of the serving cell of the UE U2
  • the base station N1 is also a maintenance base station of the serving cell of the UE U3
  • the steps in the block F3 are optional.
  • step S104 physical layer signaling is transmitted in the third subframe group in step S104, and the third wireless signal is received in the third subframe group in step S105.
  • step S201 in the group K K subframes wireless signals in step S202 the received physical layer signaling in a third sub-frame group, the first transmission in step S203 in the third sub-frame group Three wireless signals.
  • K radio signals are transmitted in K subframe groups in step S304.
  • Embodiment 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of the distribution of the first node and the second node, as shown in FIG.
  • the first node is a UE5
  • the second node is a base station
  • a radio link between the base station and the UE4 is a first link
  • a radio link between the UE5 and the UE4 is a second link.
  • the wireless link of the link, UE4 and base station is the third link.
  • the first link is a unidirectional link, and only the transmission from the base station to the UE5 exists, and the occupied frequency band is F1.
  • the second link is a unidirectional link, and only the transmission from UE5 to UE4 exists, and the occupied frequency band is F2.
  • the third link is a bidirectional link, the frequency band occupied by the base station to UE1 is F1, and the frequency band occupied by the transmission of UE1 to the base station is F2.
  • the transmission from the base station to the UE4 adopts a TDD (Time Division Duplexing) mode, and F1 and F2 are the same frequency band.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • the transmission from the base station to the UE4 adopts a FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) mode, and F1 and F2 are different frequency bands.
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
  • the UE 5 is a wearable device.
  • the UE 4 is a smart terminal.
  • the first signaling is transmitted on F1 of the first link, and the first signaling is also transmitted on F1 of the third link.
  • the second signaling is transmitted on F1 of the first link, and the first signaling is also transmitted on F1 of the third link.
  • the third signaling is transmitted on F1 of the first link.
  • the first signaling is transmitted on F2 of the second link.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on F2 of the third link.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on F2 of the second link.
  • the third wireless signal is transmitted on F2 of the second link.
  • the fourth wireless signal is transmitted on F1 of the second link.
  • the fourth signaling is transmitted on F1 of the first link.
  • Embodiment 6 exemplifies a schematic diagram of the first subframe pool, as shown in FIG.
  • the thick line frame identification portion is the first subframe pool.
  • the first subframe pool is composed of a subset of I subframes, and the subset of the subframes is discrete in the time domain.
  • the subset of subframes consists of J consecutive subframes.
  • the adjacent sub-frame subsets are separated by L subframes.
  • the I is a positive integer
  • the J is a positive integer greater than 1
  • the L is a positive integer not less than 6.
  • the J is related to the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 3.75 KHz, and the J is not less than 32.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 15 KHz, and the J is not less than 8.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is greater than 15 KHz, and the J is not less than 1.
  • the subframe included in the second subframe group belongs to a subframe other than the subframe included in the first subframe pool.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the time domain relationship of the first subframe group, the second subframe group and the third subframe group according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • a slash filled portion indicates a time domain resource occupied by the first subframe group
  • a vertical line padding portion indicates a time domain resource occupied by the second subframe group
  • a horizontal line padding portion indicates the The time domain resource occupied by the fourth signal is optional
  • the square padding part indicates that the time domain resource occupied by the third subframe group is optional.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the first subframe group is Y1 subframes, and the Y1 subframes are consecutive in the time domain.
  • Y1 is a positive integer.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 3.75 KHz, and the Y1 is not less than 32.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is 15 KHz, and the Y1 is not less than 8.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal is greater than 15 KHz, and the Y1 is not less than 1.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the second subframe group is 1 subframe.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the fourth signal is 1 subframe.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the third subframe group is 1 subframe.
  • Figure 8 is a diagram showing the time domain relationship of one of the second subframe group and the fourth subframe group according to the present invention; as shown in Figure 8.
  • a slash filled portion indicates a time domain resource occupied by the fourth subframe group
  • a vertical line padded portion indicates a time domain resource occupied by the second subframe group.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the second subframe group is 1 subframe.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the fourth subframe group is 1 subframe.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of the set of subframes in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention; as shown in Figure 9.
  • a hatched portion indicates a subframe in the subframe group.
  • the subframe group is the first subframe group.
  • the subframe group is the second subframe group.
  • the subframe group is the third subframe group.
  • the subframe group is the fourth subframe group.
  • the subframe group is any one of the K subframe groups.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the subframe group is Y2 subframes.
  • Y2 is a positive integer.
  • the Y2 subframes are contiguous.
  • the Y2 subframes are discrete.
  • Embodiment 10 exemplifies a structural block diagram of a processing device in a UE, as shown in FIG.
  • the UE processing apparatus 100 is mainly composed of a first receiving module 101, a second receiving module 102, and a first transmitting module 103.
  • a first receiving module 101 for receiving the first signaling.
  • a second receiving module 102 for receiving the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • a first transmitting module 103 for transmitting a second wireless signal in the second subframe group.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group
  • the first signaling is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine the second wireless signal.
  • the sender of the first wireless signal is the first node
  • the receiver of the second wireless signal includes the second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the K is a positive integer.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the K wireless signals is the first node.
  • the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and information bits corresponding to at least one of the K wireless signals.
  • the second wireless signal further includes a second HARQ-ACK, and the second HARQ-ACK indicates whether the fourth wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the fourth wireless signal is a device other than the first node.
  • the first node that receives the first signaling is the second node, and the first signaling is sent.
  • Embodiment 11 exemplifies a structural block diagram of a processing device in another UE, as shown in FIG.
  • the UE processing apparatus 200 is mainly composed of a first processing module 201, a second sending module 202, and a third receiving module 203.
  • the third receiving module 203 is optional.
  • the first processing module 201 is configured to receive the first signaling, or to send the first signaling, or to receive the second signaling.
  • a second transmitting module 202 for transmitting the first wireless signal in the first subframe group.
  • the third receiving module 203 is configured to receive the fourth signaling.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the first signaling is used to determine the first subframe group, the first letter The order is used to determine the second subframe group.
  • the first wireless signal is used to determine the second wireless signal.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted in the second subframe group.
  • the UE is the first node
  • the receiver of the second wireless signal includes the second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the sender of the second wireless signal is the recipient of the first wireless signal.
  • the K is a positive integer.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the information bits corresponding to the at least one of the first wireless signals and the information bits corresponding to the at least one of the K wireless signals are mapped to a third wireless signal.
  • the third wireless signal is transmitted in a third subframe group.
  • the sender of the third wireless signal is the recipient of the K wireless signals.
  • the reception start time of the fourth signaling is after the termination transmission time of the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes a HARQ-ACK for the first wireless signal; or the fourth signaling includes at least the first one of ⁇ a first identifier, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal ⁇ And the identifier indicates that the data scheduled by the fourth signaling is new data.
  • the sender of the fourth signaling and the recipient of the first wireless signal are non-co-located.
  • the first signaling is sent by the first node.
  • Embodiment 12 exemplifies a structural block diagram of a processing device in a base station device, as shown in FIG.
  • the base station device processing apparatus 300 is mainly composed of a third sending module 301, a second processing module 302, and a fourth transmitting module 303.
  • a third sending module 301 configured to send first signaling, the first signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, the first signaling is used to determine a second subframe group, or Sending second signaling, the second signaling is used to determine a first subframe group, the second signaling is used to determine a second subframe group; or for transmitting third signaling, the The third signaling includes scheduling information, and the first signaling includes the scheduling information.
  • a second processing module 302 for receiving a second wireless signal in the second subframe group.
  • the fourth sending module 303 is configured to send the fourth signaling.
  • the first subframe group includes one or more subframes
  • the second subframe group includes one or more subframes.
  • the second wireless signal and the first wireless signal are related.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted in the first subframe group.
  • the sender of the first wireless signal is the first node
  • the base station is the second node
  • the first node and the second node are non-co-located.
  • the third signaling includes scheduling information, where the first signaling includes the scheduling signal interest.
  • the scheduling information includes ⁇ the first subframe group related information, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the first subframe group, the MCS of the first wireless signal, the An RV of the first wireless signal, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal, and at least one of an NDI ⁇ of the first wireless signal.
  • the information bits corresponding to the third wireless signal include at least one information bit corresponding to the first wireless signal and information bits corresponding to at least one of the K wireless signals.
  • the K wireless signals are respectively transmitted in K subframe groups.
  • the K is a positive integer.
  • the second wireless signal includes a first HARQ-ACK indicating whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the sender of the K wireless signals is the first node.
  • the second wireless signal further includes a second HARQ-ACK, and the second HARQ-ACK indicates whether the fourth wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • the reception start time of the fourth signaling is after the termination transmission time of the first wireless signal.
  • the fourth signaling includes a HARQ-ACK for the first wireless signal; or the fourth signaling includes at least the first one of ⁇ a first identifier, a HARQ process number of the first wireless signal ⁇ And the identifier indicates that the data scheduled by the fourth signaling is new data.
  • the base station and the recipient of the first wireless signal are non-co-located.
  • the transmitting the second signaling and transmitting the fourth signaling is the second node.
  • each module unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in hardware form or in the form of a software function module.
  • the application is not limited to any specific combination of software and hardware.
  • the UE and the terminal in the present invention include but are not limited to RFID, IoT terminal equipment, MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal, wearable device, vehicle communication device, wireless sensor, network card, mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook Such as wireless communication devices.
  • the base station and the base station device in the present invention include, but are not limited to, a macro communication base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, and the like.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种窄带蜂窝通信的方法和装置。UE首先接收第一信令，然后在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号，然后在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第一无线信号的发送者是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。本发明提高了传输效率，缩短传输延时，和现有产品具备良好的兼容性。

Description

一种窄带蜂窝通信的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信系统中的传输方案，特别是涉及支持无线中继传输(Transmission)的方法和装置。
背景技术
第三代合作伙伴项目(3GPP-3rd Generation Partner Project)R(Release，发布)9中提出了层3(Layer-3)的中继(Relay)基站的方案。中继基站对于UE(User Equipment，用户设备)而言具备普通基站的功能，能够独立的调度数据及发送下行HARQ-ACK(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，混合自动重传请求)。
传统的3GPP系统中，数据传输发生在基站和UE之间。在3GPP R12中，D2D被立项并加以讨论，D2D的本质特点是允许UE(User Equipment，用户设备)之间的数据传输。在3GPP R13中，eD2D(Enhancements to LTE Device to Device)被立项，其主要特点是引入UE中继(Relay)功能。在eD2D中，中继用户设备(Relay UE)中继远端用户设备(Remote UE)和基站之间的数据交换。
在3GPP RAN(Radio Access Network，无线接入网)#69次全会上，NB-IOT(NarrowBand Internet of Things，窄带物联网)被立项。NB-IOT支持3种不同的运行模式(RP-151621)：
1.独立(Stand-alone)运行，在GERAN系统使用的频谱上部署。
2.保护带运行，在LTE(Long Term Evolution，长期演进)载波的保护带中的未使用的资源块上部署
3.带内运行，在LTE载波上的资源块上部署
进一步的，在3GPP RAN#71次全会上(RP-160655)，针对IoT和可穿戴设备的FeD2D(Further Enhancements to LTE Device to Device，LTE D2D的进一步增强)被立项。FeD2D中，D2D通信可能通过类似NB-IoT的空中接口实现。
FeD2D的一个典型的应用场景就是在一个智能终端的周围存在多个 可穿戴设备。智能终端中继可穿戴设备到基站的数据交换，即智能终端和可穿戴设备分别是Relay UE和Remote UE。
发明内容
对于FeD2D，一种直观的解决方案是重用3GPP R9中的中继基站的方案，即Relay UE具备中继基站的功能。发明人通过研究发现，上述直观的方法对于智能终端的功耗和复杂度均提出了很高要求，因此较难实现。另外一种直观的解决方案是尽可能重用eD2D的方案，即Relay UE和Remote UE均通过广播的方式发送信令和数据。发明人通过研究发现，由于eD2D以PSCCH(Physical Sidelink Control Channel，物理旁行控制信道)间隔(Period)为基本调度单位并且不支持HARQ，重用eD2D的方案可能增大Remote UE的功率损耗。
本发明针对上述问题提供了解决方案。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例和实施例中的特征可以任意相互组合。例如，本申请的UE(User Equipment，用户设备)中的实施例和实施例中的特征可以应用到基站中，反之亦然。又例如，本申请的D2D发送UE(即在D2D链路上发送无线信号)中的实施例和实施例中的特征可以应用到D2D接收UE(即在D2D链路上接收所述无线信号)中，反之亦然。进一步的，虽然本发明的初衷是针对FeD2D(即D2D传输是基于窄带的)，本发明的方案也适用于宽带D2D中继(即D2D传输是基于宽带的)。
本发明公开了一种被用于中继通信的UE中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
-步骤A.接收第一信令。
-步骤B.在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号。
-步骤C.在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。
其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第一无线信号的发送者是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。
作为一个实施例，所述UE根据所述第一信令确定所述第一无线信号所占用的时域位置以及所述第二无线信号所占用的时域位置。本实施例的优点是节省了信令的开销，即所述UE不需要通过两个信令分别获得所述第一无线信号所占用的时域位置以及所述第二无线信号所占用的时域位置。
作为一个实施例，所述第一节点和所述第二节点分别是Remote UE和基站。上述方法和现有D2D/eD2D技术的区别在于，第一信令能够同时被用于确定下行时域资源和PC5(D2D链路)的时域资源。
作为一个实施例，所述UE是Relay UE。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽不超过180kHz(千赫兹)。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是{3.75KHz，15KHz,45KHz，90KHz,180KHz}中的之一。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号所占用的带宽不小于180kHz。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号所占用的带宽是180kHz。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号所占用的带宽是180kHz的正整数倍。
作为一个实施例，所述第一子帧组所占用的时间不小于1毫秒。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一子帧组所占用的时间是正整数个毫秒，且所述正整数个毫秒是连续的。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号所占用的带宽是3.75KHz，且所述第一子帧组所占用的时间是8ms的P倍。其中，所述P是正整数。
作为该子实施例的一个子实施例，P是1。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号所占用的带宽是15KHz，且所述第一子帧组所占用的时间是2ms的Q倍。其中，所述Q是正整数。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，Q是1。
作为一个实施例，所述第二子帧组所占用的时间不超过1毫秒。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二子帧组所占用的时间是1 毫秒。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号所占用的带宽大于所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽，所述第二子帧组所占用的时间小于所述第一子帧组所占用的时间。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的是指：所述第一节点和所述第二节点是两个不同的通信设备。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的是指：所述第一节点和所述第二节点之间不存在有线连接。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的是指：所述第一节点和所述第二节点位于不同的地点。
作为一个实施例，所述第一节点是终端设备，所述第二节点是网络侧设备。
作为一个实施例，所述第一节点是服务小区的维持设备是所述第二节点。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是物理层信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是一个DCI(Downlink Control Information，下行控制信息)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是一个SCI(Sidelink Control Information，旁行控制信息)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号对应的传输信道是SL-SCH(Sidelink Shared Channel，旁行共享信道)。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号是指：所述第二无线信号包括所述UE根据所述第一无线信号获得的信息。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号是指：所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
上述实施例中，所述UE将和所述第一节点发送的上行数据相关联的HARQ-ACK(通过所述第二无线信号)中继给所述第二节点，由于所述HARQ-ACK信息所需上行资源较小且有可能重用先有上行HARQ-ACK方案，所述HARQ-ACK信息能够先于所述第一无线信号被中继。上述实施例能 让所述第二节点尽可能早的确定所述第一无线信号被正确译码，降低HARQ延时。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK包括一个信息比特。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号是指：所述第二无线信号包括所述第一无线信号被信道均衡之后得到的信号。
上述实施例的特质在于，所述UE将接收到的所述第一无线信号直接(通过所述第二无线信号)转发给所述第二节点，实现简单。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号是指：所述第二无线信号包括所述第一无线信号被信道均衡，硬判决之后的信息。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号是指：所述第二无线信号包括所述第一无线信号被信道译码之后的信息。
上述实施例能带来信道译码的性能增益。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤B1，所述步骤C还包括如下步骤C1：
-步骤B1.在K个子帧组中接收K个无线信号。
-步骤C1.在第三子帧组中发送第三无线信号。
其中，所述K是正整数。所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。
上述方法中，所述UE将来自所述第一节点的多个无线信号合并在所述第三无线信号中转发。所述第一节点的发送信号的TBS(Transport Block Size，传输块尺寸)可能较小且和传统的PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，物理上行共享信道)的TBS不兼容。如果所述UE对每个所述第一节点的TBS执行一次转发，调度信令的开销可能会增大并且 更多的PUSCH的TBS可能需要被定义。上述方法提高了频带资源利用率并和现有PUSCH保持了良好的兼容性。
作为一个实施例，所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。
作为一个实施例，所述K个子帧组中的每个所述子帧组中的子帧数量为Q1，所述第一子帧组中的子帧数量为Q1。所述Q1是正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述步骤B1还包括如下步骤：
-步骤B3.在第三子帧组中接收物理层信令，所述物理层信令调度第三无线信号的发送。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述物理层信令是上行授予(Uplink Grant)DCI。
作为一个实施例，所述第三无线信号所占用的带宽不小于180kHz。
作为一个实施例，所述第三子帧组的起始时刻在所述第二子帧组的起始时刻之后。
作为一个实施例，所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特包括所述第一无线信号对应的传输块以及K个传输块，所述K个传输块分别和所述K个无线信号一一对应。
作为一个实施例，所述第三无线信号在PUSCH上传输的。
作为一个实施例，所述第三无线信号对应的传输信道是UL-SCH。
作为一个实施例，所述K个无线信号对应的传输信道是SL-SCH。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤：
-步骤B2.在第四子帧组中接收第四无线信号。
其中，所述第四子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二无线信号中包括所述第一HARQ-ACK和第二HARQ-ACK，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。所述第四无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点之外的设备。
作为一个实施例，所述第一节点是终端设备，所述第四无线信号的发送者是网络侧设备。
作为一个实施例，所述第四无线信号的发送者是所述UE的服务小区。
作为一个实施例，所述第四无线信号在PDSCH(Physical Downlink  Shared Channel，物理下行共享信道)上传输。
作为一个实施例，所述第四无线信号对应的传输信道是DL-SCH(Downlink Shared Channel，下行共享信道)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK和所述第二HARQ-ACK分别由一个PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel，物理上行控制信道)中不同信息比特指示。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号在PUCCH格式3上传输。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号在PUCCH格式4上传输。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号在PUCCH格式5上传输。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号在PUCCH格式1A上传输。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号在PUCCH格式1B上传输。
上述四个实施例中，所述UE可能利用现有的上行HARQ-ACK方案反馈所述第一HARQ-ACK。上述方法一方面和现有系统保持良好的兼容性，另一方面避免了发送两个独立的HARQ-ACK所导致的功率受限。
作为上述四个实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK对应的信息比特在PUCCH所指示的比特序列中的位置是由高层信令配置的。
作为上述四个实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK对应的信息比特在PUCCH所指示的比特序列中的位置是缺省确定的(即不需要高层信令配置)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK所占用的时频资源与所述第二HARQ-ACK所占用的时频资源在频域上是正交的。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK在给定时频资源中所占用的频域资源在给定时频资源中的频域位置是固定的或通过高层信令确定的。其中，所述给定时频资源是所述第二无线信号所占用的时频资源。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述频域位置是指所述给定时频资源中中心频点最低的N个子载波。其中，N是正整数。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述频域位置是指所述给定时频资源中中心频点最高的N个子载波。其中，N是正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK所占用的时频资源与所述第二HARQ-ACK所占用的时频资源是相同的，所述第一HARQ-ACK和所述第 二HARQ-ACK分别由第一OCC(Othogonal Covering Code，正交覆盖码)和第二OCC指示，所述第一OCC和所述第二OCC是正交的。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述第一信令显式的指示{所述第一子帧组，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令指示所述第一子帧组的起始子帧和所述第一子帧组中所包括的子帧的数量。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令指示{所述第一无线信号所占用的窄带，所述第一无线信号在窄带内所占用的子载波}中的至少之一。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一信令从第一窄带集合中指示所述所述第一无线信号所占用的窄带，所述第一窄带集合由Q个窄带组成，所述Q是正整数。所述窄带对应一个PRB的带宽，所述Q个窄带中的任意两个窄带在频域上是不重叠(Overlap)的。
作为所述第一窄带集合的一个实施例，所述第一窄带集合对应所述UE的服务小区的上行载波的系统带宽。
作为所述第一窄带集合的一个实施例，所述第一窄带集合对应所述UE的服务小区的上行载波的系统带宽中的一部分。
作为所述Q个窄带的一个实施例，所述Q个窄带分别对应Q个PRB，所述Q个PRB在频域上是离散的。
作为所述Q个窄带的一个实施例，所述Q个窄带分别对应Q个PRB，所述Q个PRB在频域上是连续的。
作为所述Q个窄带的一个实施例，所述Q个窄带分别对应Q个PRB，所述Q个PRB在所述UE的服务小区的上行系统带宽内的位置是固定的。
作为所述Q个窄带的一个实施例，所述Q个窄带分别对应Q个PRB，所述Q个PRB在所述UE的服务小区的上行系统带宽内的位置是由高层信令配置的。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号在窄带内所占用的子载波是{1个3.75kHz的子载波，1个15kHz的子载波,3个15kHz的子载波，6个15kHz的子载波，12个15kHz的子载波}中的一个。
为一个实施例，所述所述第一无线信号在窄带内所占用的子载波在频域上是连续的。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述第一信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
上述方面能够节省针对第二无线信号的调度信息，降低控制信令开销，提高频谱利用率。
作为一个实施例，所述第二子帧组仅占用一个子帧。
作为一个实施例，所述第二子帧组的起始子帧(start subframe)与所述第一子帧组的起始子帧是关联的。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，若所述UE在第N子帧开始接收所述第一无线信号，所述UE在第(N+N2)子帧开始发送所述第二无线信号。其中，所述N是正整数，所述N2是预定义的正整数，所述N2不小于4。
作为所述N2的一个实施例，所述N2与所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽有关。作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是3.75KHz，所述N2为40。作为该附属实施例的一个范例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是15KHz，且所述N2为16。作为该附属实施例的一个范例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽大于15KHz，且所述N2为8。
作为一个实施例，所述第二子帧组的起始子帧(start subframe)与所述第一子帧组的终止子帧(end subframe)是关联的。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的最后一个子帧是第n子帧，所述UE在第(n+n2)子帧开始发送所述第二无线信号。其中，所述n是正整数，所述n2是预定义的正整数，所述n2不小于4。
作为所述n2的一个实施例，所述n2为常数。
作为所述n2的一个实施例，所述n2与所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽有关。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是3.75KHz，且所述n2为12。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是15KHz，且所述n2为8。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽 大于15KHz，且所述n2为4。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令隐式的指示所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源，即所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源与所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源是关联的。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的PRB在所述上行系统带宽中的位置，与所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的PRB在所述上行系统带宽中的位置，是相同的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令隐式的指示所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源是指：所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源是预定义的。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源是一个PRB，且所述PRB是所述上行系统带宽中中心频点最低的PRB。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源是一个PRB，且所述PRB是所述上行系统带宽中中心频点最高的PRB。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧池。
其中，所述第一子帧池由正整数个子帧组成。所述第一子帧组中的子帧都属于所述第一子帧池，所述第一子帧组所包括的子帧在所述第一子帧池中的位置是预定义的(即不需要第一信令显式配置)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一子帧池由I个子帧子集组成，所述I个子帧子集在时域上是离散的。所述子帧子集由J个连续的子帧组成。相邻的所述子帧子集之间间隔L个子帧。其中，所述I是正整数，所述J是大于1的正整数，所述L是不小于6的正整数。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述J与所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽有关。
上述子实施例的特质在于，针对所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽确定所述J的大小，可以合理分配Remote UE至Relay UE的上行资源， 提高频谱效率。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是3.75KHz，且所述J不小于32。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是15KHz，且所述J不小于8。
作为该附属实施例的一个范例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽大于15KHz，且所述J不小于1。
作为一个实施例，所述第二子帧组所包含的子帧属于所述第一子帧池所包含的子帧之外的子帧。
本发明公开了一种被用于中继通信的UE中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
-步骤A.接收第一信令，或者发送第一信令，或者接收第二信令。
-步骤B.在第一子帧组中发送第一无线信号。
其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中传输。所述UE是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述第二无线信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的接收者。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤A是接收第一信令。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。
上述方面中，Remote UE和Relay UE共享第一信令，节省控制信令的开销。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤A是接收第二信令。所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组。
上述方法中，Remote UE关于所述第一无线信号的调度信息来自第二信令，Relay UE关于所述第一无线信号的调度信息来自第一信令，这样，第一信令和第二信令可以沿用传统的DCI设计，不需要额外协议改动。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令显式的指示{所述第一子帧组，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是物理层信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是一个DCI。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是一个SCI。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤A是发送第一信令。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤A0：
-步骤A0.接收第三信令。
其中，所述UE在所述步骤A中发送所述第一信令。所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS(Modulation and Coding Status，调制编码指示)，所述第一无线信号的RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
上述方面中，Remote UE关于所述第一无线信号的调度信息来自所述第三信令，而Remote UE将所述第一无线信号的调度信息通过所述第一信令发送给Relay UE。第三信令类似传统D2D通信中的DCI格式5，第一信令类似D2D通信中的SCI。此方法无需改动现有D2D的设计，协议改动较小。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是一个SCI。
作为一个实施例，所述第三信令是一个DCI。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述DCI采用的格式是DCI格式(Format)5。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤B1：
-步骤B1.在K个子帧组中发送K个无线信号。
其中，所述K是正整数。所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特被映射到第三无线信号。所述第三无线信号在第三子帧组中被发送。所述第三无线信号的发送者是所述K个无线信号的接收者。
作为一个实施例，所述K个无线信号的接收者是所述第二节点。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，还包括如下步骤：
-步骤C.接收第四信令，根据所述第四信令假定所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
其中，所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述第四信令的发送者和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，所述第四信令的发送者是所述UE的服务小区。
作为一个实施例，所述第一标识是NDI。
作为一个实施例，所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的ACK，所述UE假定所述第一无线信号被正确译码；或者所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的NACK，所述UE假定所述第一无线信号未被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，所述第四信令包括所述第一标识。所述第一标识指示新数据，所述UE假定所述第一无线信号被正确译码；或者所述第一标识指示旧数据，所述UE假定所述第一无线信号未被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，假定所述第一无线信号被正确译码是指：丢弃(Drop)所述第一无线信号对应的信息比特。
作为一个实施例，假定所述第一无线信号未被正确译码是指：(第 一无线信号对应的传输块)未被重传M次，缓存(buffer)所述第一无线信号对应的信息比特；或者(第一无线信号对应的传输块)未被重传M次，丢弃(Drop)所述第一无线信号对应的信息比特。所述M是最大重传次数。作为一个子实施例，所述M是常数。作为一个子实施例，所述M是大于1的正整数。作为一个子实施例，所述M是3。
本发明公开了一种被用于中继通信的基站中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
-步骤A.发送第一信令，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第二信令，所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第三信令，所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。
-步骤B.在所述第二子帧组中接收第二无线信号。
其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号和所述第一无线信号是相关的。所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中传输。所述第一无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点，所述基站是所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，上述方法的特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤B1：
-步骤B1.在第三子帧组中接收第三无线信号。
其中，所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。所述K个无线信号分别在K个子帧组中传输。所述K是正整数。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。
作为一个实施例，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤：
-步骤B3.在第三子帧组中发送物理层信令，所述物理层信令调度第三无线信号的发送。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述物理层信令是上行授予(Grant)DCI。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤：
-步骤B2.在第四子帧组中发送第四无线信号。
其中，所述第四子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二无线信号中包括第一HARQ-ACK和第二HARQ-ACK，所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，还包括如下步骤：
-步骤C.发送第四信令。
其中，所述第二无线信号被用于确定所述第四信令。所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述基站和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号被正确译码，所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的ACK；或者所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号未被正确译码，所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的NACK。
作为一个实施例，所述第四信令包括所述第一标识。所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号被正确译码，所述第一标识指示新数据；或者(第一无线信号对应的传输块)未被重传M次并且所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号未被正确译码，所述第一标识指示旧数据；或者(第一无线信号对应的传输块)被重传所述M次并且所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号未被正确译码，所述第一标识指示新数据。所述 M是最大重传次数。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
本发明公开了一种被用于中继通信的用户设备，其中，包括如下模块：
-第一接收模块：用于接收第一信令。
-第二接收模块：用于在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号。
-第一发送模块：用于在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。
其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第一无线信号的发送者是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第二接收模块还用于在K个子帧组中接收K个无线信号，所述第一发送模块还用于在第三子帧组中发送第三无线信号。其中，所述K是正整数。所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一发送模块还用于在第三子帧组中发送第三无线信号。其中，所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一接收模块还用于在第四子帧组中接收第四无线信号。其中，所述第四子帧组包括一 个或者多个子帧，所述第二无线信号中包括所述第一HARQ-ACK和第二HARQ-ACK，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。所述第四无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点之外的设备。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一信令显式的指示{所述第一子帧组，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧池。其中，所述第一子帧池由正整数个子帧组成。所述第一子帧组中的子帧都属于所述第一子帧池，所述第一子帧组所包括的子帧在所述第一子帧池中的位置是预定义的。
本发明公开了一种被用于中继通信的用户设备，其中，包括如下模块：
-第一处理模块：用于接收第一信令，或者发送第一信令，或者接收第二信令。
-第二发送模块：用于在第一子帧组中发送第一无线信号。
其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中传输。所述UE是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述第二无线信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的接收者。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一处理模块还用于接收第三信令。其中，所述第一处理模块用于发送所述第一信令。所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述 第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，第二发送模块还用于在K个子帧组中发送K个无线信号。其中，所述K是正整数。所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特被映射到第三无线信号。所述第三无线信号在第三子帧组中被发送。所述第三无线信号的发送者是所述K个无线信号的接收者。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，还包括：
第三接收模块：用于接收第四信令，根据所述第四信令假定所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
其中，所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述第四信令的发送者和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，上述用户设备的特征在于，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧池。其中，所述第一子帧池由正整数个子帧组成。所述第一子帧组中的子帧都属于所述第一子帧池，所述第一子帧组所包括的子帧在所述第一子帧池中的位置是预定义的。
本发明公开了一种被用于中继通信的基站设备，其中，包括如下模块：
-第三发送模块：用于发送第一信令，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第二信令，所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第三信令，所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信 令包括所述调度信息。
-第二处理模块：用于在所述第二子帧组中接收第二无线信号。
其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号和所述第一无线信号是相关的。所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中传输。所述第一无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点，所述基站是所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述基站设备的特征在于，所述第二处理模块还用于在第三子帧组中接收第三无线信号。其中，所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。所述K个无线信号分别在K个子帧组中传输。所述K是正整数。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。
作为一个实施例，上述基站设备的特征在于，所述第二处理模块还用于在第四子帧组中发送第四无线信号。其中，所述第四子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号中包括第一HARQ-ACK和第二HARQ-ACK，所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，上述基站设备的特征在于，还包括：
-第四发送模块：用于发送第四信令。
其中，所述第二无线信号被用于确定所述第四信令。所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述基站和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。所述第二无线信号包括第一 HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
作为一个实施例，上述基站设备的特征在于，所述第一信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述基站设备的特征在于，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧池。其中，所述第一子帧池由正整数个子帧组成。所述第一子帧组中的子帧都属于所述第一子帧池，所述第一子帧组所包括的子帧在所述第一子帧池中的位置是预定义的。
相比现有公开技术，本发明具有如下技术优势：
-.通过设计所述第一信令，所述第一无线信号和所述第二无线信号，实现通过Relay UE将Remote UE的上行数据转发给基站，从而降低Remote UE功耗，提高Remote UE的工作时间。
-.通过将Remote UE的上行数据先行发送给基站，以降低因为Relay UE中继造成的时延。
-.通过将所述第二无线信号包含所述第四无线信号对应的HARQ-ACK，实现Relay UE自己的上行HARQ-ACK和Remote UE的上行HARQ-ACK在同一时频资源发送，提高上行频谱利用率。
-.通过设计第三无线信号，将来自Remote UE的多个传输块合并发送，进一步提高上行频谱利用率。
附图说明
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更加明显：
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的中继传输的流程图；
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第二信令传输的流程图；
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第三信令传输的流程图；
图4示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第三无线信号的传输的流程图；
图5示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第一节点和所述第二节点的分布的示意图。
图6示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第一子帧池的示意图；
图7示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第一子帧组，所述第二子帧组和所述第三子帧组的时域关系的示意图；
图8示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述第二子帧组和所述第四子帧组的时域关系的示意图；
图9示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述子帧组的示意图；
图10示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的UE中的处理装置的结构框图；
图11示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的UE中的处理装置的结构框图；
图12示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的基站中的处理装置的结构框图；
具体实施方式
下文将结合附图对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细说明，需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例和实施例中的特征可以任意相互组合。
实施例1
实施例1示例了中继传输的流程图，如附图1所示。附图1中，基站N1是UE U2的服务小区的维持基站，基站N1也是UE U3的服务小区的维持基站，方框F0至方框F2中标识的步骤是可选的。
对于基站N1，在步骤S10中发送第一信令，在步骤S11中在第四子帧组中发送第四无线信号，在步骤S12中在第二子帧组中接收第二无线信号，在步骤S13中发送第四信令。
对于UE U2，在步骤S20中接收第一信令，在步骤S21中在第四子帧组中接收第四无线信号，在步骤S22中在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号，在步骤S23中在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。
对于UE U3，在步骤S30中接收第一信令，在步骤S31中在第一子帧组中发送第一无线信号，在步骤S32中接收第四信令。
作为一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号是采用PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel)Format 1/1a/1b传输的PUCCH。
作为一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK在所述第二无线信号中的 PUCCH资源索引与所述组成第一信令的CCE(Control Channel Element，控制信道单元)中的最低CCE索引(Lowest CCE Index)有关。其中，所述第一信令是PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel，物理下行控制信道)。
作为一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK在所述第二无线信号中的PUCCH资源索引与所述组成第一信令的ECCE(Enhanced Control Channel Element，增强控制信道单元)所占用的最低ECCE索引(Lowest ECCE Index)有关。其中，所述第一信令是EPDCCH(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel，增强的物理下行控制信道)。
实施例2
实施例2示例了所述第二信令传输的流程图，如附图2所示。附图2中，基站N1是UE U2的服务小区的维持基站，基站N1也是UE U3的服务小区的维持基站。
对于基站N1，在步骤S101中发送第二信令，在步骤S102中发送第一信令。
对于UE U3，在步骤S301中接收第二信令。
实施例2中，所述第一信令被UE U2用于确定所述第一子帧组和所述第二子帧组。所述第二信令被UE U3用于确定所述第一子帧组和所述第二子帧组。
作为一个子实施例，第一信令和第二信令分别是一个DCI。
作为一个子实施例，附图2中的步骤替代附图1中的F0标识的步骤。
实施例3
实施例3示例了所述第三信令传输的流程图，如附图3所示。附图3中，基站N1是UE U2的服务小区的维持基站，基站N1也是UE U3的服务小区的维持基站。
对于基站N1，在步骤S103中发送第三信令。
对于UE U3，在步骤S302中接收第三信令，在步骤S303中发送第一信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号是采用PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel)Format 1/1a/1b传输的PUCCH。
作为该实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一HARQ-ACK在所述第二无线 信号中的PUCCH资源索引由所述第一信令确定。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一信令包含信息单元Z，其中，所述Z是非负整数，且所述Z是所述第一HARQ-ACK在所述第二无线信号中的PUCCH资源索引。
作为一个子实施例，附图3中的步骤替代附图1中的F0标识的步骤。
实施例4
实施例4示例了所述第三无线信号的传输的流程图，如附图4所示。附图4中，基站N1是UE U2的服务小区的维持基站，基站N1也是UE U3的服务小区的维持基站，方框F3中的步骤是可选的。
对于基站N1，在步骤S104中在第三子帧组中发送物理层信令，在步骤S105中在第三子帧组中接收第三无线信号。
对于UE U2，在步骤S201中在K个子帧组中接收K个无线信号，在步骤S202中在第三子帧组中接收物理层信令，在步骤S203中在第三子帧组中发送第三无线信号。
对于UE U3，在步骤S304中在K个子帧组中发送K个无线信号。
实施例5
实施例5示例了所述第一节点和所述第二节点的分布的示意图，如附图5所示。附图5中，所述第一节点是UE5，所述第二节点是基站，所述基站和UE4之间的无线链路是第一链路，UE5和UE4之间的无线链路是第二链路，UE4和基站的无线链路是第三链路。第一链路是单向链路，只存在基站到UE5的发送，且所占用的频段是F1。第二链路是单向链路，只存在UE5到UE4的发送，且所占用的频段是F2。第三链路是双向链路，基站到UE1的传输占用的频段是F1，UE1到基站的传输所占用的频段是F2。
作为一个子实施例，所述基站到所述UE4的传输采用TDD(Time Division Duplexing，时分双工)的方式，且F1和F2是同一频段。
作为一个子实施例，所述基站到所述UE4的传输采用FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing，频分双工)的方式，且F1和F2是不同频段。
作为一个子实施例，所述UE5是可穿戴设备。
作为一个子实施例，所述UE4是智能终端。
作为一个子实施例，所述第一信令在所述第一链路的F1上传输，且所述第一信令还在所述第三链路的F1上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第二信令在所述第一链路的F1上传输，且所述第一信令还在所述第三链路的F1上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第三信令在所述第一链路的F1上传输。且所述第一信令在所述第二链路的F2上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在第三链路的F2上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号在第二链路的F2上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第三无线信号在第二链路的F2上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第四无线信号在第二链路的F1上传输。
作为一个子实施例，所述第四信令在第一链路的F1上传输。
实施例6
实施例6示例了所述第一子帧池的示意图，如附图6所示。附图6中，粗线框标识部分是第一子帧池。如图所示，所述第一子帧池由I个子帧子集组成，所述I个子帧子集在时域上是离散的。所述子帧子集由J个连续的子帧组成。相邻的所述子帧子集之间间隔L个子帧。其中，所述I是正整数，所述J是大于1的正整数，所述L是不小于6的正整数。
作为一个子实施例，所述J与所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽有关。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是3.75KHz，且所述J不小于32。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是15KHz，且所述J不小于8。
作为该附属实施例的一个范例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽大于15KHz，且所述J不小于1。
作为一个实施例，所述第二子帧组所包含的子帧属于所述第一子帧池所包含的子帧之外的子帧。
实施例7
图7示出了根据本发明的一个所述第一子帧组，所述第二子帧组和所述第三子帧组的时域关系的示意图,如附图7所示。附图7中，斜线填充部分表示所述第一子帧组所占用的时域资源；竖线填充部分表示所述第二子帧组所占用的时域资源；横线填充部分表示所述第四信号所占用的时域资源，是可选的；方格填充部分表示所述第三子帧组所占用的时域资源，是可选的。
作为一个子实施例，所述第一子帧组所占用的时域资源是Y1个子帧，且所述Y1个子帧在时域上是连续的。其中，所述Y1是正整数。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是3.75KHz，且所述Y1不小于32。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽是15KHz，且所述Y1不小于8。
作为该附属实施例的一个范例，所述第一无线信号所占用的带宽大于15KHz，且所述Y1不小于1。
作为一个子实施例，所述第二子帧组所占用的时域资源是1个子帧。
作为一个子实施例，所述第四信号所占用的时域资源是1个子帧。
作为一个子实施例，所述第三子帧组所占用的时域资源是1个子帧。
实施例8
图8示出了根据本发明的一个所述第二子帧组和所述第四子帧组的时域关系的示意图；如附图8所示。附图8中，斜线填充部分表示所述第四子帧组所占用的时域资源；竖线填充部分表示所述第二子帧组所占用的时域资源。
作为一个子实施例，所述第二子帧组所占用的时域资源是1个子帧。
作为一个子实施例，所述第四子帧组所占用的时域资源是1个子帧。
实施例9
图9示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的所述子帧组的示意图；如附图9所示。附图9中，斜线填充部分表示所述子帧组中的子帧。
作为一个子实施例，所述子帧组是所述第一子帧组。
作为一个子实施例，所述子帧组是所述第二子帧组。
作为一个子实施例，所述子帧组是所述第三子帧组。
作为一个子实施例，所述子帧组是所述第四子帧组。
作为一个子实施例，所述子帧组是所述K个子帧组中的任意一个子帧组。
作为一个子实施例，所述子帧组所占用的时域资源是Y2个子帧。其中，所述Y2是正整数。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述Y2个子帧是连续的。
作为该子实施例的一个附属实施例，所述Y2个子帧是离散的。
实施例10
实施例10示例了一个UE中的处理装置的结构框图，如附图10所示。附图10中，UE处理装置100主要由第一接收模块101，第二接收模块102组成和第一发送模块103组成。
-第一接收模块101：用于接收第一信令。
-第二接收模块102：用于在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号。
-第一发送模块103：用于在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。
实施例10中，第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第一无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述K是正整数。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。所述第二无线信号中还包括第二HARQ-ACK，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。所述第四无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点之外的设备。
作为一个子实施例，接收所述第一信令的是所述第一节点，且发送所述第一信令的是所述第二节点。
实施例11
实施例11示例了另一个UE中的处理装置的结构框图，如附图11所示。附图11中，UE处理装置200主要由第一处理模块201，第二发送模块202和第三接收模块203组成。其中，第三接收模块203是可选的。
-第一处理模块201：用于接收第一信令，或者用于发送第一信令，或者用于接收第二信令。
-第二发送模块202：用于在第一子帧组中发送第一无线信号。
-第三接收模块203：用于接收第四信令。
实施例11中，第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信 令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中传输。所述UE是所述第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述第二无线信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的接收者。所述K是正整数。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特被映射到第三无线信号。所述第三无线信号在第三子帧组中被发送。所述第三无线信号的发送者是所述K个无线信号的接收者。所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述第四信令的发送者和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。
作为一个子实施例，发送所述第一信令的是所述第一节点。
实施例12
实施例12示例了一个基站设备中的处理装置的结构框图，如附图12所示。附图12中，基站设备处理装置300主要由第三发送模块301，第二处理模块302和第四发送模块303组成。
-第三发送模块301：用于发送第一信令，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者用于发送第二信令，所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者用于发送第三信令，所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。
-第二处理模块302：用于在所述第二子帧组中接收第二无线信号。
-第四发送模块303：用于发送第四信令。
实施例12中，第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号和所述第一无线信号是相关的。所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中传输。所述第一无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点，所述基站是所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信 息。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。所述K个无线信号分别在K个子帧组中传输。所述K是正整数。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。所述第二无线信号中还包括第二HARQ-ACK，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述基站和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。
作为一个子实施例，发送所述第二信令和发送所述第四信令的是所述第二节点。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序来指令相关硬件完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器，硬盘或者光盘等。可选的，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或者多个集成电路来实现。相应的，上述实施例中的各模块单元，可以采用硬件形式实现，也可以由软件功能模块的形式实现，本申请不限于任何特定形式的软件和硬件的结合。本发明中的UE和终端包括但不限于RFID，物联网终端设备，MTC(Machine Type Communication，机器类型通信)终端，可穿戴设备，车载通信设备，无线传感器，上网卡，手机，平板电脑，笔记本等无线通信设备。本发明中的基站和基站设备包括但不限于宏蜂窝基站，微蜂窝基站，家庭基站，中继基站等无线通信设备。
以上所述，仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改，等同替换， 改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种被用于中继通信的UE中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
    -步骤A.接收第一信令。
    -步骤B.在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号。
    -步骤C.在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。
    其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第一无线信号的发送者是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤B1，所述步骤C还包括如下步骤C1：
    -步骤B1.在K个子帧组中接收K个无线信号。
    -步骤C1.在第三子帧组中发送第三无线信号。
    其中，所述K是正整数。所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点。所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。
  3. 根据权利要求1，2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤：
    -步骤B2.在第四子帧组中接收第四无线信号。
    其中，所述第四子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二无线信号中包括所述第一HARQ-ACK和第二HARQ-ACK，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。所述第四无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点之外的设备。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信令显式的指示{所述第一子帧组，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
  6. 根据权利要求1-3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信令被用于确定 第一子帧池。
    其中，所述第一子帧池由正整数个子帧组成。所述第一子帧组中的子帧都属于所述第一子帧池，所述第一子帧组所包括的子帧在所述第一子帧池中的位置是预定义的。
  7. 一种被用于中继通信的UE中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
    -步骤A.接收第一信令，或者发送第一信令，或者接收第二信令。
    -步骤B.在第一子帧组中发送第一无线信号。
    其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中传输。所述UE是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述第二无线信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的接收者。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤A0：
    -步骤A0.接收第三信令。
    其中，所述UE在所述步骤A中发送所述第一信令。所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。
  9. 根据权利要求7，8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤B1：
    -步骤B1.在K个子帧组中发送K个无线信号。
    其中，所述K是正整数。所述子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特被映射到第三无线信号。所述第三无线信号在第三子帧组中被发送。所述第三无线信号的发送者是所述K个无线信号的接收者。
  10. 根据权利要求7-9所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括如下步骤：
    -步骤C.接收第四信令，根据所述第四信令假定所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
    其中，所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述第四信令的发送者和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
  11. 一种被用于中继通信的基站中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
    -步骤A.发送第一信令，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第二信令，所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第三信令，所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。
    -步骤B.在所述第二子帧组中接收第二无线信号。
    其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号和所述第一无线信号是相关的。所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中传输。所述第一无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点，所述基站是所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤B1：
    -步骤B1.在第三子帧组中接收第三无线信号。
    其中，所述第三子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第三无线信号对应的信息比特中包括至少一个所述第一无线信号所对应的信息比特以及至少一个所述K个无线信号所对应的信息比特。所述K个无线信号分别在K个子帧组中传输。所述K是正整数。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。所述K个无线信号的发送者是所述第一 节点。
  13. 根据权利要求11，12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤B还包括如下步骤：
    -步骤B2.在第四子帧组中发送第四无线信号。
    其中，所述第四子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号中包括第一HARQ-ACK和第二HARQ-ACK，所述第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码，所述第二HARQ-ACK指示所述第四无线信号是否被正确译码。
  14. 根据权利要求11-13所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括如下步骤：
    -步骤C.发送第四信令。
    其中，所述第二无线信号被用于确定所述第四信令。所述第四信令的接收起始时刻在所述第一无线信号的终止发送时刻之后。所述第四信令包括针对所述第一无线信号的HARQ-ACK；或者所述第四信令包括{第一标识，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号}中的至少所述第一标识，所述第一标识指示所述第四信令所调度的数据是否为新数据。所述基站和所述第一无线信号的接收者是非共址的。所述第二无线信号包括第一HARQ-ACK，第一HARQ-ACK指示所述第一无线信号是否被正确译码。
  15. 根据权利要求11-14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信令隐式的指示{所述第二子帧组，所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中所占用的频域资源}中的至少之一。
  16. 一种被用于中继通信的用户设备，其中，包括如下模块：
    -第一接收模块：用于接收第一信令。
    -第二接收模块：用于在第一子帧组中接收第一无线信号。
    -第一发送模块：用于在第二子帧组中发送第二无线信号。
    其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第一无线信号的发送者是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。
  17. 一种被用于中继通信的用户设备，其中，包括如下模块：
    -第一处理模块：用于接收第一信令，或者发送第一信令，或者接收第二信令。
    -第二发送模块：用于在第一子帧组中发送第一无线信号。
    其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第一信令被用于确定所述第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定所述第二子帧组。所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组。所述第一无线信号被用于确定所述第二无线信号。所述第二无线信号在所述第二子帧组中传输。所述UE是第一节点，所述第二无线信号的接收者包括第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述第二无线信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的接收者。
  18. 一种被用于中继通信的基站设备，其中，包括如下模块：
    -第三发送模块：用于发送第一信令，所述第一信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第一信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第二信令，所述第二信令被用于确定第一子帧组，所述第二信令被用于确定第二子帧组；或者发送第三信令，所述第三信令中包括调度信息，所述第一信令包括所述调度信息。
    -第二处理模块：用于在所述第二子帧组中接收第二无线信号。
    其中，所述第一子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧，所述第二子帧组包括一个或者多个子帧。所述第二无线信号和所述第一无线信号是相关的。所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中传输。所述第一无线信号的发送者是所述第一节点，所述基站是所述第二节点，所述第一节点和所述第二节点是非共址的。所述调度信息包括{所述第一子帧组相关的信息，所述第一无线信号在所述第一子帧组中所占用的频域资源，所述第一无线信号的MCS，所述第一无线信号的RV，所述第一无线信号的HARQ进程号，针对所述第一无线信号的NDI}中的至少之一。
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