WO2017152411A1 - 5g communication method, network side device and access point - Google Patents

5g communication method, network side device and access point Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017152411A1
WO2017152411A1 PCT/CN2016/076096 CN2016076096W WO2017152411A1 WO 2017152411 A1 WO2017152411 A1 WO 2017152411A1 CN 2016076096 W CN2016076096 W CN 2016076096W WO 2017152411 A1 WO2017152411 A1 WO 2017152411A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
access point
user equipment
information
configuration
network side
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/076096
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈君
郑潇潇
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/076096 priority Critical patent/WO2017152411A1/en
Publication of WO2017152411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017152411A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/12Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a 5G communication method, a network side device, and an access point.
  • 5G wireless communication technology
  • 4G for short fourth-generation wireless communication technology
  • 3G for short third-generation wireless communication technology
  • 5G aims to provide higher speed and higher frequency bands.
  • 5G has become an inevitable trend in the development of mobile communication networks.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a 5G communication method, a network side device and an access point, so as to overcome the problem of large coverage cost when the 5G full coverage is achieved in the prior art.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a 5G communication method, including: first, a network side device sends, to a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, a wireless link information for requesting a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment.
  • the request message is that the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; then, the network side device receives the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point configuration and the user equipment.
  • a first configuration message of the wireless link information of the communication and sending the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards, to the user equipment, the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, thereby It can effectively utilize the existing network side equipment to achieve full coverage of 5G, effectively reducing the cost of 5G full coverage.
  • the method further includes: the network side device receives the second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, and the second configuration message includes the 5G access that is reconfigured by the 5G access point. a wireless link information between the user equipment and the user equipment, and the network equipment sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless chain between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Road information.
  • the network side device after the wireless link information of the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point is configured, when the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point needs to be modified, the network side device will The user equipment forwards the second configuration message of the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can reconfigure the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can communicate with the 5G access point normally.
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for reconfiguring the communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment to the user equipment, Therefore, the existing network side device can be effectively utilized to achieve full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of 5G full coverage.
  • the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the sending, by the network side device, the request message to the 5G access point includes: first, the network side device sends, to the user equipment, a first measurement indication message for indicating that the user equipment measures the first cell information, where
  • the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI, a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a first signal quality of the 5G cell; and then, the network side device receives the first cell information measurement sent by the user equipment.
  • a request message is sent to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
  • the network side device after receiving the measurement result of the first cell information sent by the user equipment, the network side device sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the result, thereby effectively improving the communication efficiency of the network.
  • the network side device receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment may be: the network side device receiving the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment according to the preset time interval.
  • the network side device is frequently prevented from receiving the first cell by using the foregoing manner.
  • the method before the network side device sends the request message to the 5G access point, the method further includes: first, the network side device sends, to the user equipment, the second cell information that is measured by the user equipment to meet the first condition. And sending, to the network side device, a second measurement indication message of the measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a 5G cell a second signal quality, and the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the measured signal quality of the 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value; then receiving the measurement report sent by the user equipment, and sending a request to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report. Message.
  • the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indication
  • the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indication
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a 5G communication method, including: first, a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point receives a wireless link information sent by a network side device for requesting a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment The request message, wherein the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; then, the 5G access point sends the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to the network side device according to the request message. a first configuration message of the wireless link information between the user equipments, so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication including: first, a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point receives a wireless link information sent by a network side device for requesting a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment The request message, wherein the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards, to the user equipment, the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, thereby It can effectively utilize the existing network side equipment to achieve full coverage of 5G, effectively reducing the cost of 5G full coverage.
  • the method further includes: corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point by the 5G access point.
  • the wireless link sends, to the user equipment, a third configuration message that includes information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment according to the third configuration message.
  • the 5G access point can directly send the user equipment and the 5G to the user equipment through the wireless link with the user equipment.
  • the information required for data transmission between the access points because the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the 5G access point to the user equipment for configuring the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the wireless link information for communication enables the user equipment to configure the wireless link information for communication with the 5G access point, thereby effectively utilizing the existing network side device to achieve full coverage of 5G, effectively reducing the coverage of 5G full coverage. cost.
  • the method further includes: the 5G access point transmitting, to the network side device, the second link of the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment including the 5G access point reconfiguration
  • the message is configured to enable the network side device to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • the network side device after the wireless link information of the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point is configured, when the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point needs to be modified, the network side device will The user equipment forwards the second configuration message of the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can reconfigure the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can communicate with the 5G access point normally.
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for reconfiguring the communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment to the user equipment, Therefore, the existing network side device can be effectively utilized to achieve full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of 5G full coverage.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the third configuration information when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, The first physical layer configuration information, the first AI configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information And the first MAC layer configuration information, the first physical layer configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, first AI configuration information, and first SRB configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the first configuration message carries the first indication
  • the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indication
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a network side device, where the network side device is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G, and the network side device includes: a sending module, configured to access 5G wireless communication technology 5G The point sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and the receiving module is configured to receive the 5G access point and the user equipment that are configured by the 5G access point and include the 5G access point configuration. a first configuration message of the wireless link information that is communicated with each other; the sending module is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G
  • the network side device includes: a sending module, configured to access 5G wireless communication technology 5G The point sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and
  • the receiving module is further configured to: after the sending module sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, receive the wireless between the 5G access point and the user equipment that is sent by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point reconfiguration. a second configuration message of the link information; the sending module is further configured to: send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message Link information.
  • the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the sending module is configured to: send, to the user equipment, a first measurement indication message that is used by the user equipment to measure the first cell information, where the first cell information includes the following information, in the aspect that the request message is sent to the 5G access point.
  • the receiving module is further configured to: receive the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment; And: sending a request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive, according to the preset time interval, the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, in the aspect of receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment.
  • the sending module is further configured to send, to the user equipment, a measurement, when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, before sending the request message to the 5G access point, send the measurement to the network side device.
  • Reporting the second measurement indication message, the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal quality of the 5G cell, where the first condition is At least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the second frequency is greater than The second preset value and the second signal quality are greater than the third preset value; the receiving module is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment; and the sending module is further configured to: send the report to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report Request message.
  • the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit
  • the first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes a 5G access point configuration Wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, and the second indicator bit
  • the second configuration message used to indicate that the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides an access point, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point configuration and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G a sending module, configured to send, according to the request message, a first configuration message that includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, to enable the network side device to configure the first configuration
  • the message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment is configured to configure wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send, after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point to the user equipment, including the 5G. a third configuration message of information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message. Information required.
  • the sending module is further configured to: send, to the network side device, a second configuration message that includes radio link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment that is reconfigured by the 5G access point, so that the network side device
  • the second configuration message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information.
  • the first AI configuration information when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration Information, first physical layer configuration
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration information, the first physical layer configuration information, and the first configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit
  • the first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, and the second indicator bit
  • the second configuration message used to indicate that the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a network side device, including: a transmitter, configured to send, to a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, a wireless link information for requesting configuration between a 5G access point and a user equipment.
  • the request message is that the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; the receiver is configured to receive between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • a first configuration message of the wireless link information of the communication is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • Link information is that the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; the receiver is configured to receive between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the receiver is further configured to: after the sender sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives, between the 5G access point that is sent by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point reconfiguration, and the user equipment. a second configuration message of the wireless link information; the transmitter is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • Wireless link information is further configured to: after the sender sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives, between the 5G access point that is sent by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point reconfiguration, and the user equipment.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • Wireless link information is further configured to: after the sender sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives,
  • the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to:
  • the first signal quality is further configured to: receive the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment; and the transmitter is further configured to: send the request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
  • the receiver is configured to: receive, by the user equipment, the first cell information measurement result that is sent by the user equipment according to the preset time interval, in the aspect of receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send, to the user equipment, a measurement, when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, before sending the request message to the 5G access point, send the measurement to the network side device.
  • Reporting the second measurement indication message, the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal quality of the 5G cell, where the first condition is At least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the second frequency is greater than The second preset value and the second signal quality are greater than the third preset value; the receiver is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment; and the transmitter is further configured to: send the report to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report Request message.
  • the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit
  • the first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, and the second indicator bit
  • the second configuration message used to indicate that the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention provides an access point, including: a receiver, configured to receive a request message sent by a network side device for requesting wireless link information between a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment, and the network side device
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G; the transmitter is configured to send the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to the network side device according to the request message.
  • a first configuration message of the wireless link information with the user equipment so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication including: a receiver, configured to receive a request message sent by a network side device for requesting wireless link information between a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment, and the network side device
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G; the transmitter is configured to send the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to the
  • the transmitter is further configured to send, after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point to the user equipment, including the 5G. a third configuration message of information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message. Information required.
  • the transmitter is further configured to: send, to the network side device, a second configuration message of the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment that includes the 5G access point reconfiguration, so that the network side device is to be the second
  • the configuration message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information.
  • the first AI configuration information when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration The information, the first physical layer configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, A physical layer configuration information, first AI configuration information, and first SRB configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit
  • the first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit,
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment to the 5G access point, where the network side device is the network side device or 4G in the 3G. a network side device; then, the network side device receives a first configuration message of the wireless link information that is communicated between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, and finally the network The side device sends a first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the information can be effectively utilized.
  • the existing network side equipment realizes full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of full coverage of 5G.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • 3G is a widely used wireless communication system, which can provide relatively good voice and data services.
  • 4G is gradually being widely deployed and applied due to its higher speed and lower latency than 3G.
  • 5G is currently a hot spot in the industry, and related standardization work is underway. Compared to 4G, 5G is designed to provide higher speeds, larger connections, shorter latency, and support for a wide variety of services.
  • the coverage of the 5G cell will be smaller than that of the 3G and 4G because the 5G will adopt a higher frequency band. If 5G is to be fully covered, the cost of coverage can be quite large.
  • the present invention can provide 3G or 4G auxiliary 5G access by using existing 3G coverage and 4G coverage, thereby effectively saving the cost of 5G full coverage.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step 101 The network side device sends a request message to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and the network side device is in the 3G.
  • the method before performing step 101, further includes: the network side device sends a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate the user equipment measurement
  • the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third air interface (Air Interface, abbreviated as AI), a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a first signal quality of the 5G cell.
  • AI Air Interface
  • the user equipment After receiving the first measurement indication message, the user equipment measures the first cell information, and sends the measurement result to the network side device.
  • the network side device receives the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, and sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
  • the user equipment may send the first cell information measurement result to the network side device in real time, but if the real-time transmission increases the overhead of the entire system and wastes bandwidth, therefore, the user equipment may follow the pre-preparation.
  • the time interval is sent to the network side device to send the first cell information measurement result, thereby effectively saving system overhead and bandwidth.
  • the network side device When the user equipment sends the first cell information measurement result to the network side device according to the preset time interval, the network side device receives the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment according to the preset time interval.
  • the method before performing step 101, further includes: the network side device sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the user equipment measures When the second cell information meets the first condition, the measurement report is sent to the network side device, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: the fourth AI, the second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and the 5G
  • the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency
  • the average value of the measured signal quality of the 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
  • the network side device receives the measurement report sent by the user equipment
  • the network side device sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
  • Step 102 The fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point receives the request message sent by the network side device, and the request message is used to request the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and the network side device is in the 3G.
  • Step 103 The 5G access point sends a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the network side
  • the device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the wireless link between the 5G access point and the user equipment must be established first, and then the data link is established. Therefore, the 5G access point first sends the 5G access to the user equipment. a first configuration message of the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment establishes a wireless link between the 5G access point and the user equipment according to the received first configuration message. information.
  • the present invention proposes a communication method in 5G, it is necessary to distinguish between a 3G message, a 4G message, and a 5G message.
  • the new physical channel is configured to distinguish whether the message is a 3G message, a 4G message, or a 5G message, and the 5G message is carried in the new physical channel, so that the receiving device carries the message according to the message.
  • the physical channel can distinguish whether it is a 5G message, that is, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, and the first physical channel is a configured new physical channel, and the 3G physical channel and 4G The physical channels are different.
  • the physical channel in the existing 3G includes: DPCCH/DPDCH, HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; then the first physical channel may be: DPCCH-NX/DPDCH-NX, or HS-SCCH-NX/HS -PDSCH-NX
  • the original physical channel such as DPCCH/DPDCH, HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH
  • the first indicator bit may be carried in the first configuration message, the first The indication bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the network side device can determine according to the first indicator bit.
  • the first configuration message is a 5G message.
  • Step 104 The network side device receives the first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes the wireless link information that is communicated between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device saves the received first configuration message.
  • Step 105 The network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the user equipment After receiving the first configuration message, the user equipment establishes a wireless link that communicates with the 5G access point according to the information included in the first configuration message, so that the 5G access point can directly communicate with the established wireless link. User equipment communicates.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the 5G access point, the third configuration message to the user equipment by using the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point, where the third configuration message includes The information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message.
  • the user equipment After receiving the third configuration message sent by the 5G access point, the user equipment configures related information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the information in the third configuration message, where the user equipment configures the user equipment. After the related information required for data transmission with the 5G access point, the user equipment can receive 5G data or send data to the 5G access point.
  • the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point After the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point is established, the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point needs to be reconfigured due to the need to modify the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point.
  • the road information is used to ensure that the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point can be performed normally. Therefore, after performing step 104, the method further includes:
  • the 5G access point sends a second configuration message to the network side device, where the second configuration message includes the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment reconfigured by the 5G access point, so that the network side device configures the second configuration.
  • the message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • the network side device receives the second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, and the second configuration message includes the wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • the user equipment receives the second configuration message sent by the network side device, and reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the information in the second configuration message.
  • the first configuration message may be carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is a configured new physical channel, and is different from the physical channel of 3G and the physical channel of 4G. .
  • the physical channel in the existing 3G includes: Dedicated Physical Control CHannel (DPCCH)/Dedicated Physical Data CHannel (DPDCH), high-speed shared control channel (High) - Speed Shared Control CHannel is abbreviated as: HS-SCCH)/High-Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH);
  • the second physical channel may be: DPCCH-Next Generation Entry point (DPCCH-NeXt, abbreviated as: NX)/DPDCH-NX, or HS-SCCH-NX/HS-PDSCH-NX
  • the original physical channel such as DPCCH/DPDCH, HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH
  • the second indicator bit may be carried in the second configuration message
  • the second The indication bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the network side device can be configured according to the second indicator bit.
  • the message that the second configuration message is 5G is determined.
  • the first configuration information that is forwarded by the network side device in the foregoing embodiments may be at least one of the following: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and first AI configuration information;
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration. information;
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and first AI. Configuration information, first SRB configuration information.
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G is used to assist the user equipment to access the 5G, so that the 5G access point sends the radio link between the UE and the 5G access point to the UE.
  • the related information can be forwarded to the UE through the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G, so that the device that does not newly establish the wireless network controller function in the 5G can effectively reduce the cost of the full coverage of the 5G.
  • the 5G communication method provided in this embodiment includes: the network side device sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point configuration and the user equipment to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, and the network side The device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; then, the network side device receives the wireless link that is communicated between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, and is transmitted by the 5G access point. First configuration message of information; finally, the network The network side device sends a first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the information can be effectively utilized.
  • the existing network side equipment realizes full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of full coverage of 5G.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 2.
  • the network side device in FIG. 1 is The specific implementation of the network side device in the 3G
  • the network side device includes: a 3G base station NobeB and a 3G radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, referred to as: RNC), in combination with FIG. 2 and FIG.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • Step 201 The RNC sends the first measurement indication in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the user equipment UE.
  • the RNC can also send the second measurement indication in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the user equipment UE.
  • This embodiment is only an example.
  • Step 202 The UE sends a first cell information measurement result to the RNC.
  • Step 203 The RNC sends a request message to the 5G access point NX according to the first cell information measurement result.
  • the NX After receiving the request message, the NX configures the first configuration message according to the request message, and sends the first configuration message to the RNC.
  • Step 205 After receiving the first configuration message, the RNC forwards the first configuration message to the 3G NobeB.
  • Step 206 After receiving the first configuration message sent by the RNC, the 3G NobeB sends the first configuration message to the UE.
  • the UE After receiving the first configuration message sent by the 3G NobeB, the UE configures radio link information for communication between the UE and the 5G NX according to the first configuration message;
  • Step 207 The 5G NX sends a third configuration message to the UE by using a radio link corresponding to the radio link information that is communicated between the UE and the 5G NX.
  • the UE After the UE receives the third configuration message sent by the 5G NX, the UE is configured according to the third configuration message.
  • the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX can be directly transmitted between the UE and the 5G NX after the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX is configured.
  • Step 208 The 5G NX sends a second configuration message to the RNC.
  • Step 209 After receiving the second configuration message, the RNC forwards the second configuration message to the 3G NobeB.
  • Step 210 After receiving the second configuration message sent by the RNC, the 3G NobeB sends the second configuration message to the UE.
  • the UE After receiving the second configuration message sent by the 3G NobeB, the UE reconfigures the wireless link information between the UE and the 5G NX according to the second configuration message.
  • the 5G data will be sent to the 3G CN through the server, and then sent to the 3G RNC by the 3G CN.
  • the 3G RNC will be offloaded, passed through the 3G NobeB, and then sent to the UE through the 5G NX.
  • a part of the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE may be sent to the 3G RNC, sent to the 3G NobeB through the 3G RNC, and then sent to the UE through the 3G NobeB, and the other part may directly pass the 5G NX.
  • the UE is sent, and after the UE receives the two pieces of information, the two pieces of information may be combined, thereby achieving diversity gain and increasing reliability of information transmission.
  • the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE can take two paths, one path is: 5G NX sends the third configuration information to the 3G RNC, and sends the 3G NobeB through the 3G RNC. Then, the 3G NobeB sends the third configuration information to the UE, and the other path is: 5G NX directly sends the third configuration information to the UE, so that the combining gain can be realized, and the reliability of information transmission is increased.
  • step 208 to 210 may be interchanged with step 207, that is, step 208 to step 210 may be performed first, and then step 207 is performed.
  • the 3G NobeB and the 3G RNC are used to forward the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the effective use of the information can be effectively utilized.
  • Some network side devices implement full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of 5G full coverage.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4.
  • the network side device in FIG. 1 is In a specific implementation manner of the network side device in the 4G, in the embodiment, the network side device includes: a 4G base station eNobeB. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the method in this embodiment includes:
  • Step 301 The eNobeB sends the second measurement indication in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the UE.
  • eNobeB can also send the first measurement indication in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the UE.
  • This embodiment is only an example.
  • Step 302 The UE sends the first cell information measurement result to eNobeB.
  • Step 303 The eNobeB sends a request message to the 5G access point NX according to the first cell information measurement result.
  • the NX After receiving the request message, the NX configures the first configuration message according to the request message, and sends the first configuration message to the eNobeB.
  • Step 305 After receiving the first configuration message, the eNobeB forwards the first configuration message to the UE.
  • the UE After receiving the first configuration message sent by the eNobeB, the UE configures radio link information for communication between the UE and the 5G NX according to the first configuration message;
  • Step 306 The 5G NX sends a second configuration message to the eNobeB.
  • Step 307 After receiving the second configuration message, the eNobeB forwards the second configuration message to the UE.
  • the UE After receiving the second configuration message sent by the eNobeB, the UE reconfigures the radio link information between the UE and the 5G NX according to the second configuration message;
  • Step 308 The 5G NX sends a third configuration message to the UE by using a radio link corresponding to the radio link information that is communicated between the UE and the 5G NX.
  • the UE After the UE receives the third configuration message sent by the 5G NX, the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX is configured according to the third configuration message, and the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX is configured. After that, data transmission can be directly performed between the UE and 5G NX;
  • the 5G data will be sent to the 4G CN through the server, then sent to the 4G eNobeB by the 4G CN, then sent to the 5G NX by the 4G eNobeB, and finally sent through the 5G NX.
  • the 5G data will be sent to the 4G CN through the server, then sent to the 4G eNobeB by the 4G CN, then sent to the 5G NX by the 4G eNobeB, and finally sent through the 5G NX.
  • the 5G data will be sent to the 4G CN through the server, then sent to the 4G eNobeB by the 4G CN, then sent to the 5G NX by the 4G eNobeB, and finally sent through the 5G NX.
  • a part of the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE may be sent to the 4G eNobeB and sent to the UE, and another part may directly send the UE through the 5G NX. After the UE receives the two pieces of information, Combine the two parts of information, so that the diversity gain can be realized and the reliability of information transmission is increased.
  • the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE can take two paths, one path is: 5G NX sends the third configuration information to the 4G eNobeB, and then the 4G eNobeB sets the third configuration information.
  • the other path is: 5G NX directly sends the third configuration information to the UE, so that the combining gain can be realized, and the reliability of information transmission is increased.
  • step of transmitting the second configuration information in this embodiment may be interchanged with the step of transmitting the third configuration information, that is, step 308 may be performed first, and then steps 306 and 307 are performed.
  • the 4G eNobeB forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the existing network can be effectively utilized.
  • the side device realizes full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of full coverage of 5G.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the network side device in the present embodiment is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G, as shown in FIG. Equipment includes:
  • the sending module 11 is configured to send a request message to the fifth-generation wireless communication technology (5G) access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment;
  • 5G fifth-generation wireless communication technology
  • the receiving module 12 is configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes communication between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment Wireless link information;
  • the sending module 11 is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the receiving module 12 is further configured to:
  • the sending module 11 After the sending module 11 sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, Receiving, by the 5G access point, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment;
  • the sending module 11 is further configured to: send the second configuration message to the user equipment, to enable the user equipment to reconfigure the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication between.
  • the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the sending module 11 is specifically configured to: send a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate the user
  • the device measures the first cell information, where the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI, a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a first signal quality of the 5G cell;
  • the receiving module 12 is further configured to: receive a first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment;
  • the sending module 11 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement result of the first cell information.
  • the receiving module 12 is specifically configured to:
  • the sending module 11 is further configured to:
  • the network side device Before sending the request message to the 5G access point, sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition,
  • the network side device sends a measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal of the 5G cell Quality
  • the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency Measurable signal quality of 5G cells The average value is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
  • the receiving module 12 is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
  • the sending module 11 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
  • the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
  • the first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
  • the second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the network side device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the access point provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the receiving module 21 is configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network in the 3G Side device or network side device in 4G;
  • the sending module 22 is configured to send, by using the request message, a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment
  • the wireless link information is configured to enable the network side device to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between points.
  • the sending module 22 is further configured to: after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point.
  • the wireless link sends a third configuration message to the user equipment, where the third configuration message includes information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment. So that the user equipment configures information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message.
  • the sending module 22 is further configured to:
  • the network side device Sending, to the network side device, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • Link information
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first Physical layer configuration information, the first AI configuration information;
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information.
  • first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information are included in the first configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
  • the first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate the first
  • the first configuration message in which the indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
  • the second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the access point in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the network side device in the present embodiment is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G, as shown in FIG.
  • the network side devices provided in the example include:
  • the sender 31 is configured to send a request message to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side
  • the device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G;
  • the receiver 32 is configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to communicate with the user equipment.
  • Wireless link information ;
  • the transmitter 31 is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
  • the receiver 32 is further configured to: after the sender 31 sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives the second configuration sent by the 5G access point. a message, the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment;
  • the transmitter 31 is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the sender 31 is specifically configured to:
  • the first measurement indication message is used to indicate that the user equipment measures first cell information
  • the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI The first frequency of the 5G access point and the first signal quality of the 5G cell;
  • the receiver 32 is further configured to: receive a first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment;
  • the transmitter 31 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement result of the first cell information.
  • the receiver 32 is specifically configured to:
  • the transmitter 31 is further configured to:
  • the network side device Before sending the request message to the 5G access point, sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition,
  • the network side device sends a measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal of the 5G cell Quality
  • the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency
  • the average value of the signal quality of the measurable 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
  • the receiver 32 is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
  • the transmitter 31 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
  • the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
  • the first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
  • the second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the network side device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the access point provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the receiver 41 is configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network in the 3G Side device or network side device in 4G;
  • the transmitter 42 is configured to send, by using the request message, a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment
  • the wireless link information is configured to enable the network side device to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access according to the first configuration message.
  • Wireless link information for communication between points.
  • the transmitter 42 is further configured to: after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point.
  • the wireless link sends a third configuration message to the user equipment, where the third configuration message includes information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment. So that the user equipment configures the use according to the third configuration message. Information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point.
  • the transmitter 42 is further configured to:
  • the network side device Sending, to the network side device, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
  • Link information
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first Physical layer configuration information, the first AI configuration information;
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information.
  • first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information are included in the first configuration information.
  • the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
  • the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
  • the first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  • the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
  • the second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  • the network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the access point in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (RAM), a disk, or a disk.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • disk a disk
  • a variety of media such as optical discs that can store program code.

Abstract

Provided are a 5G communication method, a network side device and an access point. The 5G communication method comprises: a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G sending, to a 5G access point, a request message for requesting that wireless link information between the access point and a user equipment is configured; and then, receiving a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point and forwarding same to the user equipment so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message, wherein the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G assists 5G access, thereby reducing the costs of 5G comprehensive coverage.

Description

5G通信方法、网络侧设备和接入点5G communication method, network side device and access point 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种5G通信方法、网络侧设备和接入点。The present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a 5G communication method, a network side device, and an access point.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信网络的飞速发展,第五代无线通信技术(5th Generation,简称为:5G)已是目前业界的热点。与第四代无线通信技术(4th Generation,简称为:4G)和第三代无线通信技术(3th Generation,简称为:3G)相比,5G旨在使用较高的频段提供更高的速率、更大的连接数、更短的时延,因而,5G已经成为移动通信网络发展的必然趋势。With the rapid development of mobile communication networks, the fifth generation of wireless communication technology (5th Generation, referred to as: 5G) has become a hot spot in the industry. Compared with fourth-generation wireless communication technology (4th Generation, 4G for short) and third-generation wireless communication technology (3th Generation, 3G for short), 5G aims to provide higher speed and higher frequency bands. With a large number of connections and a shorter delay, 5G has become an inevitable trend in the development of mobile communication networks.
由于5G会采用较高的频段,因此5G小区的覆盖范围会比较小,如果要做到5G全覆盖,那么覆盖成本会相当巨大。Since 5G will adopt a higher frequency band, the coverage of the 5G cell will be relatively small. If 5G full coverage is to be achieved, the coverage cost will be quite large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种5G通信方法、网络侧设备和接入点置,以克服现有技术中,做到5G全覆盖时,覆盖成本大的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a 5G communication method, a network side device and an access point, so as to overcome the problem of large coverage cost when the 5G full coverage is achieved in the prior art.
本发明第一方面提供一种5G通信方法,包括:首先,网络侧设备向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;然后,网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息的第一配置消息;并向用户设备发送第一配置消息,以使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。A first aspect of the present invention provides a 5G communication method, including: first, a network side device sends, to a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, a wireless link information for requesting a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment. The request message is that the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; then, the network side device receives the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point configuration and the user equipment. a first configuration message of the wireless link information of the communication; and sending the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
本实施例中,3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。 In this embodiment, the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards, to the user equipment, the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, thereby It can effectively utilize the existing network side equipment to achieve full coverage of 5G, effectively reducing the cost of 5G full coverage.
可选的,网络侧设备向用户设备发送第一配置消息之后,还包括:网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息;网络侧设备将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,以使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Optionally, after the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the method further includes: the network side device receives the second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, and the second configuration message includes the 5G access that is reconfigured by the 5G access point. a wireless link information between the user equipment and the user equipment, and the network equipment sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless chain between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Road information.
本实施例中,当用户设备与5G接入点之间通信的无线链路信息配置完成后,当需要修改用户设备与5G接入点之间通信的无线链路信息时,网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点的第二配置消息,进而使得用户设备可以重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间通信的无线链路信息,从而使得用户设备与5G接入点之间可以正常通信不被终止,且3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于重配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。In this embodiment, after the wireless link information of the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point is configured, when the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point needs to be modified, the network side device will The user equipment forwards the second configuration message of the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can reconfigure the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can communicate with the 5G access point normally. The network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for reconfiguring the communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment to the user equipment, Therefore, the existing network side device can be effectively utilized to achieve full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of 5G full coverage.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, first air interface AI configuration information.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。In some embodiments of the first aspect, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,网络侧设备向5G接入点发送请求消息具体包括:首先网络侧设备向用户设备发送用于指示用户设备测量第一小区信息的第一测量指示消息,其中,第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、5G接入点的第一频率、5G小区的第一信号质量;然后,网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果,并根据接收的第一小区信息测量结果向5G接入点发送请求消息。In some embodiments of the first aspect, the sending, by the network side device, the request message to the 5G access point includes: first, the network side device sends, to the user equipment, a first measurement indication message for indicating that the user equipment measures the first cell information, where The first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI, a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a first signal quality of the 5G cell; and then, the network side device receives the first cell information measurement sent by the user equipment. As a result, a request message is sent to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
本实施例中,网络侧设备在接收到用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果后,会根据该结果向5G接入点发送请求消息,从而有效提高了网络的通信效率。In this embodiment, after receiving the measurement result of the first cell information sent by the user equipment, the network side device sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the result, thereby effectively improving the communication efficiency of the network.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果可以为:网络侧设备按照预设时间间隔接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果。In some embodiments of the first aspect, the network side device receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment may be: the network side device receiving the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment according to the preset time interval.
在本实施例中,通过上述方式,避免了网络侧设备频繁的接收第一小区 信息测量结果而带来的网络侧设备的开销过大的问题。In this embodiment, the network side device is frequently prevented from receiving the first cell by using the foregoing manner. The problem of excessive overhead of the network side device caused by the information measurement result.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,网络侧设备向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,还包括:首先网络侧设备向用户设备发送用于指示当用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向网络侧设备发送测量报告的第二测量指示消息,其中,第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、5G小区的第二信号质量,且第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、第二信号质量大于第三预设值;然后接收用户设备发送的测量报告,并根据接收的测量报告向5G接入点发送请求消息。In some embodiments of the first aspect, before the network side device sends the request message to the 5G access point, the method further includes: first, the network side device sends, to the user equipment, the second cell information that is measured by the user equipment to meet the first condition. And sending, to the network side device, a second measurement indication message of the measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a 5G cell a second signal quality, and the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the measured signal quality of the 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value; then receiving the measurement report sent by the user equipment, and sending a request to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report. Message.
在本实施例中,通过上述方式,避免了网络侧设备频繁的接收第一小区信息测量结果而带来的网络侧设备的开销过大的问题。In this embodiment, the problem of excessive overhead of the network side device caused by the network side device frequently receiving the first cell information measurement result is avoided.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indication The first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
在第一方面的一些实施例中,第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。In some embodiments of the first aspect, the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indication The second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
本发明第二方面提供一种5G通信方法,包括:首先,第五代无线通信技术5G接入点接收网络侧设备发送的用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,其中,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;然后,5G接入点根据请求消息向网络侧设备发送包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第一配置消息,以使网络侧设备将第一配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。 A second aspect of the present invention provides a 5G communication method, including: first, a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point receives a wireless link information sent by a network side device for requesting a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment The request message, wherein the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; then, the 5G access point sends the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to the network side device according to the request message. a first configuration message of the wireless link information between the user equipments, so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
本实施例中,3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。In this embodiment, the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards, to the user equipment, the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, thereby It can effectively utilize the existing network side equipment to achieve full coverage of 5G, effectively reducing the cost of 5G full coverage.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,5G接入点向网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,还包括:5G接入点通过用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向用户设备发送包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息的第三配置消息中,以使用户设备根据第三配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, after the 5G access point sends the first configuration message to the network side device, the method further includes: corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point by the 5G access point. The wireless link sends, to the user equipment, a third configuration message that includes information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment according to the third configuration message. Information required for data transfer with a 5G access point.
本实施例中,当用户设备配置了与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息后,5G接入点可直接通过与用户设备之间的无线链路向用户设备发送用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息,由于3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,使得用户设备配置与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。In this embodiment, after the user equipment is configured with the wireless link information that communicates with the 5G access point, the 5G access point can directly send the user equipment and the 5G to the user equipment through the wireless link with the user equipment. The information required for data transmission between the access points, because the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the 5G access point to the user equipment for configuring the 5G access point and the user equipment. The wireless link information for communication enables the user equipment to configure the wireless link information for communication with the 5G access point, thereby effectively utilizing the existing network side device to achieve full coverage of 5G, effectively reducing the coverage of 5G full coverage. cost.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,上述的方法还包括:5G接入点向网络侧设备发送包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第二配置消息,以使网络侧设备将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, the method further includes: the 5G access point transmitting, to the network side device, the second link of the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment including the 5G access point reconfiguration The message is configured to enable the network side device to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
本实施例中,当用户设备与5G接入点之间通信的无线链路信息配置完成后,当需要修改用户设备与5G接入点之间通信的无线链路信息时,网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点的第二配置消息,进而使得用户设备可以重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间通信的无线链路信息,从而使得用户设备与5G接入点之间可以正常通信不被终止,且3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于重配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。 In this embodiment, after the wireless link information of the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point is configured, when the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point needs to be modified, the network side device will The user equipment forwards the second configuration message of the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can reconfigure the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point, so that the user equipment can communicate with the 5G access point normally. The network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for reconfiguring the communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment to the user equipment, Therefore, the existing network side device can be effectively utilized to achieve full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of 5G full coverage.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and first air interface AI configuration information.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息;当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息和第一AI配置信息,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;当第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息、第一SRB配置信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, The first physical layer configuration information, the first AI configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information And the first MAC layer configuration information, the first physical layer configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, first AI configuration information, and first SRB configuration information.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the first configuration message carries the first indication The first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
在第二方面的一些实施例中,第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。In some embodiments of the second aspect, the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indication The second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
本发明第三方面提供一种网络侧设备,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备,网络侧设备包括:发送模块,用于向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息;接收模块,用于接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息的第一配置消息;发送模块,还用于向用户设备发送第一配置消息,以使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。 A third aspect of the present invention provides a network side device, where the network side device is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G, and the network side device includes: a sending module, configured to access 5G wireless communication technology 5G The point sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and the receiving module is configured to receive the 5G access point and the user equipment that are configured by the 5G access point and include the 5G access point configuration. a first configuration message of the wireless link information that is communicated with each other; the sending module is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
可选的,接收模块,还用于:在发送模块向用户设备发送第一配置消息之后,接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第二配置消息;发送模块,还用于:将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,以使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to: after the sending module sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, receive the wireless between the 5G access point and the user equipment that is sent by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point reconfiguration. a second configuration message of the link information; the sending module is further configured to: send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message Link information.
可选的,第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,在向5G接入点发送请求消息的方面,发送模块具体用于:向用户设备发送用于指示用户设备测量第一小区信息的第一测量指示消息,第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、5G接入点的第一频率、5G小区的第一信号质量;接收模块,还用于:接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果;发送模块,还用于:根据接收的第一小区信息测量结果向5G接入点发送请求消息。Optionally, the sending module is configured to: send, to the user equipment, a first measurement indication message that is used by the user equipment to measure the first cell information, where the first cell information includes the following information, in the aspect that the request message is sent to the 5G access point. At least one of the third AI, the first frequency of the 5G access point, and the first signal quality of the 5G cell; the receiving module is further configured to: receive the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment; And: sending a request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
可选的,在接收用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果的方面,接收模块具体用于:按照预设时间间隔接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果。Optionally, the receiving module is configured to receive, according to the preset time interval, the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, in the aspect of receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment.
可选的,发送模块,还用于:在向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,向用户设备发送用于指示当用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向网络侧设备发送测量报告的第二测量指示消息,第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、5G小区的第二信号质量,第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、第二信号质量大于第三预设值;接收模块,还用于:接收用户设备发送的测量报告;发送模块,还用于:根据接收的测量报告向5G接入点发送请求消息。Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send, to the user equipment, a measurement, when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, before sending the request message to the 5G access point, send the measurement to the network side device. Reporting the second measurement indication message, the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal quality of the 5G cell, where the first condition is At least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the second frequency is greater than The second preset value and the second signal quality are greater than the third preset value; the receiving module is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment; and the sending module is further configured to: send the report to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report Request message.
可选的,第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置 的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit The first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes a 5G access point configuration Wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment.
可选的,第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, and the second indicator bit The second configuration message used to indicate that the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
本发明第四方面提供一种接入点,包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides an access point, including:
接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;发送模块,用于根据请求消息向网络侧设备发送包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第一配置消息,以使网络侧设备将第一配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。a receiving module, configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point configuration and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G a sending module, configured to send, according to the request message, a first configuration message that includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, to enable the network side device to configure the first configuration The message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment is configured to configure wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
可选的,发送器还用于:在向网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,通过用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向用户设备发送包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息的第三配置消息,以使用户设备根据第三配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to send, after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point to the user equipment, including the 5G. a third configuration message of information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message. Information required.
可选的,发送模块还用于:向网络侧设备发送包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第二配置消息,以使网络侧设备将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Optionally, the sending module is further configured to: send, to the network side device, a second configuration message that includes radio link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment that is reconfigured by the 5G access point, so that the network side device The second configuration message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
可选的,第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息;当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息和第一AI配置信息,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置 信息;当第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息、第一SRB配置信息。Optionally, when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration Information, first physical layer configuration The third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration information, the first physical layer configuration information, and the first configuration information. An AI configuration information, first SRB configuration information.
可选的,第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit The first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
可选的,第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, and the second indicator bit The second configuration message used to indicate that the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
本发明第五方面提供一种网络侧设备,包括:发送器,用于向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;接收器,用于接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息的第一配置消息;发送器,还用于向用户设备发送第一配置消息,以使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a network side device, including: a transmitter, configured to send, to a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, a wireless link information for requesting configuration between a 5G access point and a user equipment. The request message is that the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; the receiver is configured to receive between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the 5G access point and the user equipment. a first configuration message of the wireless link information of the communication; the transmitter is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Link information.
可选的,接收器还用于:在发送器向用户设备发送第一配置消息之后,网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第二配置消息;发送器,还用于将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,以使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Optionally, the receiver is further configured to: after the sender sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives, between the 5G access point that is sent by the 5G access point and includes the 5G access point reconfiguration, and the user equipment. a second configuration message of the wireless link information; the transmitter is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information.
可选的,第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。 Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,在向5G接入点发送请求消息的方面,发送器具体用于:Optionally, in sending the request message to the 5G access point, the transmitter is specifically configured to:
向用户设备发送用于指示用户设备测量第一小区信息的第一测量指示消息,第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、5G接入点的第一频率、5G小区的第一信号质量;接收器,还用于:接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果;发送器,还用于:根据接收的第一小区信息测量结果向5G接入点发送请求消息。Sending, to the user equipment, a first measurement indication message for indicating that the user equipment measures the first cell information, where the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI, a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a 5G cell The first signal quality is further configured to: receive the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment; and the transmitter is further configured to: send the request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
可选的,在接收用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果的方面,接收器具体用于:接收用户设备按照预设时间间隔发送的第一小区信息测量结果。Optionally, the receiver is configured to: receive, by the user equipment, the first cell information measurement result that is sent by the user equipment according to the preset time interval, in the aspect of receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment.
可选的,发送器,还用于:在向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,向用户设备发送用于指示当用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向网络侧设备发送测量报告的第二测量指示消息,第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、5G小区的第二信号质量,第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、第二信号质量大于第三预设值;接收器,还用于:接收用户设备发送的测量报告;发送器,还用于:根据接收的测量报告向5G接入点发送请求消息。Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to send, to the user equipment, a measurement, when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, before sending the request message to the 5G access point, send the measurement to the network side device. Reporting the second measurement indication message, the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal quality of the 5G cell, where the first condition is At least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the second frequency is greater than The second preset value and the second signal quality are greater than the third preset value; the receiver is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment; and the transmitter is further configured to: send the report to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report Request message.
可选的,第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit The first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
可选的,第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, and the second indicator bit The second configuration message used to indicate that the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
本发明第六方面提供一种接入点,包括:接收器,用于接收网络侧设备发送的用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;发送器,用于根据请求消息向网络侧设备发送的包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点 与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第一配置消息,以使网络侧设备将第一配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。A sixth aspect of the present invention provides an access point, including: a receiver, configured to receive a request message sent by a network side device for requesting wireless link information between a 5G access point configuration and a user equipment, and the network side device The network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G; the transmitter is configured to send the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to the network side device according to the request message. a first configuration message of the wireless link information with the user equipment, so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
可选的,发送器还用于:在向网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,通过用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向用户设备发送包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息的第三配置消息,以使用户设备根据第三配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to send, after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point to the user equipment, including the 5G. a third configuration message of information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message. Information required.
可选的,发送器还用于:向网络侧设备发送包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息第二配置消息,以使网络侧设备将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to: send, to the network side device, a second configuration message of the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment that includes the 5G access point reconfiguration, so that the network side device is to be the second The configuration message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
可选的,第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息;当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息和第一AI配置信息,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;当第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息、第一SRB配置信息。Optionally, when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first DRB configuration information, the first MAC layer configuration The information, the first physical layer configuration information; when the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, A physical layer configuration information, first AI configuration information, and first SRB configuration information.
可选的,第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the first configuration message carries the first indicator bit, the first indicator bit The first configuration message used to indicate that the first indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
可选的,第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;或,第二配置消息中携带第二指示位, 第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the 3G physical channel and the 4G physical channel; or the second configuration message carries the second indicator bit, The second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
本发明中,网络侧设备通过向5G接入点发送用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,其中,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;然后,网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息的第一配置消息;最后,网络侧设备向用户设备发送第一配置消息,以使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。其中,3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。In the present invention, the network side device sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment to the 5G access point, where the network side device is the network side device or 4G in the 3G. a network side device; then, the network side device receives a first configuration message of the wireless link information that is communicated between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, and finally the network The side device sends a first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. The network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the information can be effectively utilized. The existing network side equipment realizes full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of full coverage of 5G.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1所示为本发明实施例一提供的5G通信方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2所示为本发明实施例二提供的5G通信方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3所示为图2所示的流程图对应的网络架构图;3 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 2;
图4所示为本发明实施例三提供的5G通信方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5所示为图4所示的流程图对应的网络架构图;FIG. 5 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4;
图6所示为本发明实施例一提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7所示为本发明实施例一提供的接入点的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图8所示为本发明实施例二提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9所示为本发明实施例二提供的接入点的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
在已有的无线通信技术中,3G为正在广泛应用的无线通信系统,其能提供较为良好的语音和数据业务。同时,4G相比于3G,由于能提供更高的速率和更低的时延,也正在逐步得到广泛的部署和应用。5G是目前业界的热点,相关的标准化工作正在展开。相比于4G,5G旨在能提供更高的速率、更大的连接数、更短的时延,以及能支持丰富多样的业务。Among the existing wireless communication technologies, 3G is a widely used wireless communication system, which can provide relatively good voice and data services. At the same time, 4G is gradually being widely deployed and applied due to its higher speed and lower latency than 3G. 5G is currently a hot spot in the industry, and related standardization work is underway. Compared to 4G, 5G is designed to provide higher speeds, larger connections, shorter latency, and support for a wide variety of services.
5G系统部署后,由于5G会采用较高的频段,因此5G小区的覆盖相比于3G和4G会较小。如果5G要做全覆盖,覆盖成本会相当巨大。After the 5G system is deployed, the coverage of the 5G cell will be smaller than that of the 3G and 4G because the 5G will adopt a higher frequency band. If 5G is to be fully covered, the cost of coverage can be quite large.
本发明通过使用已有的3G覆盖,和4G覆盖,提供3G或4G辅助5G接入,从而可以有效节省5G全覆盖的成本会。The present invention can provide 3G or 4G auxiliary 5G access by using existing 3G coverage and 4G coverage, thereby effectively saving the cost of 5G full coverage.
下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
图1所示为本发明实施例一提供的5G通信方法的流程图,如图1所示,本实施例的方法可以包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤101:网络侧设备向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送请求消息,上述请求消息用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备。Step 101: The network side device sends a request message to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and the network side device is in the 3G. Network side device or network side device in 4G.
可选的,在本发明一种可实现方式中,在执行步骤101之前,还包括:网络侧设备会向用户设备发送第一测量指示消息,上述第一测量指示消息用于指示用户设备测量第一小区信息,第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三空口(Air Interface,简称为AI)、5G接入点的第一频率、5G小区的第一信号质量。Optionally, in an implementation manner of the present invention, before performing step 101, the method further includes: the network side device sends a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate the user equipment measurement For one cell information, the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third air interface (Air Interface, abbreviated as AI), a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a first signal quality of the 5G cell.
用户设备接收到上述第一测量指示消息后,会测量上述的第一小区信息,并把测量的结果发送给网络侧设备。After receiving the first measurement indication message, the user equipment measures the first cell information, and sends the measurement result to the network side device.
网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果,并根据接收的第一小区信息测量结果向5G接入点发送请求消息。The network side device receives the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, and sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
在本种实现方式中,用户设备可以实时的向网络侧设备发送第一小区信息测量结果,但是如果实时的发送会增加整个系统的开销且会浪费带宽,因此,优选的,用户设备可以按照预设时间间隔向网络侧设备发送第一小区信息测量结果,从而有效节省了系统的开销和带宽。 In this implementation manner, the user equipment may send the first cell information measurement result to the network side device in real time, but if the real-time transmission increases the overhead of the entire system and wastes bandwidth, therefore, the user equipment may follow the pre-preparation. The time interval is sent to the network side device to send the first cell information measurement result, thereby effectively saving system overhead and bandwidth.
当用户设备按照预设时间间隔向网络侧设备发送第一小区信息测量结果时,相应的,网络侧设备就会按照预设时间间隔接收用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果。When the user equipment sends the first cell information measurement result to the network side device according to the preset time interval, the network side device receives the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment according to the preset time interval.
可选的,在本发明另一种可实现方式中,在执行步骤101之前,还包括:网络侧设备向用户设备发送第二测量指示消息,上述第二测量指示消息用于指示当用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向网络侧设备发送测量报告,第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、5G小区的第二信号质量,第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、第二信号质量大于第三预设值;Optionally, in another implementation manner of the present invention, before performing step 101, the method further includes: the network side device sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the user equipment measures When the second cell information meets the first condition, the measurement report is sent to the network side device, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: the fourth AI, the second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and the 5G The second signal quality of the cell, the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the measured signal quality of the 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的测量报告;The network side device receives the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
网络侧设备根据接收的测量报告向5G接入点发送请求消息。The network side device sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
步骤102:第五代无线通信技术5G接入点接收网络侧设备发送的请求消息,请求消息用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;Step 102: The fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point receives the request message sent by the network side device, and the request message is used to request the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, and the network side device is in the 3G. Network side device or network side device in 4G;
步骤103:5G接入点向网络侧设备发送第一配置消息,上述第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,以使网络侧设备将第一配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Step 103: The 5G access point sends a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the network side The device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
在5G接入点与用户设备通信之前,必须首先建立5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路,进而建立数据链路,因此5G接入点会首先向用户数设备发送包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的第一配置消息,以使用户设备根据接收到的该第一配置消息建立5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。Before the 5G access point communicates with the user equipment, the wireless link between the 5G access point and the user equipment must be established first, and then the data link is established. Therefore, the 5G access point first sends the 5G access to the user equipment. a first configuration message of the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment establishes a wireless link between the 5G access point and the user equipment according to the received first configuration message. information.
由于本发明提出的为5G中的通信方法,因此需要区分3G的消息、4G的消息、5G的消息。 Since the present invention proposes a communication method in 5G, it is necessary to distinguish between a 3G message, a 4G message, and a 5G message.
在一种可实现方式中,配置新的物理信道来区分是3G的消息、4G的消息、还是5G的消息,将5G的消息承载在上述新的物理信道中,从而使得接收设备根据消息承载的物理信道即可区分是否为5G的消息,也即,将第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,上述的第一物理信道即为配置的新的物理信道,且与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同。In an implementation manner, the new physical channel is configured to distinguish whether the message is a 3G message, a 4G message, or a 5G message, and the 5G message is carried in the new physical channel, so that the receiving device carries the message according to the message. The physical channel can distinguish whether it is a 5G message, that is, the first configuration message is carried in the first physical channel, and the first physical channel is a configured new physical channel, and the 3G physical channel and 4G The physical channels are different.
例如:现有的3G中的物理信道包括:DPCCH/DPDCH,HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH;则上述的第一物理信道可以为:DPCCH-NX/DPDCH-NX,或HS-SCCH-NX/HS-PDSCH-NXFor example, the physical channel in the existing 3G includes: DPCCH/DPDCH, HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; then the first physical channel may be: DPCCH-NX/DPDCH-NX, or HS-SCCH-NX/HS -PDSCH-NX
或,or,
在另一种可实现的方式中,可以仍然使用原来的物理信道,比如DPCCH/DPDCH,HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH,但可通过在第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,上述的第一指示位用于指示第一指示位所在的第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使网络侧设备根据该第一指示位可确定第一配置消息为5G的消息。In another implementation manner, the original physical channel, such as DPCCH/DPDCH, HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH, may be still used, but the first indicator bit may be carried in the first configuration message, the first The indication bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the network side device can determine according to the first indicator bit. The first configuration message is a 5G message.
步骤104:网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的第一配置消息,第一配置消息包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Step 104: The network side device receives the first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes the wireless link information that is communicated between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
网络侧设备会保存接收到的第一配置消息。The network side device saves the received first configuration message.
步骤105:网络侧设备将第一配置消息发送给用户设备,以使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Step 105: The network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message.
当用户设备接收到第一配置消息后,根据第一配置消息中包括的信息建立与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路,以使5G接入点可以通过建立的无线链路直接与用户设备进行通信。After receiving the first configuration message, the user equipment establishes a wireless link that communicates with the 5G access point according to the information included in the first configuration message, so that the 5G access point can directly communicate with the established wireless link. User equipment communicates.
在步骤105之后,还可以包括:5G接入点通过用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向用户设备发送第三配置消息,第三配置消息中包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息,以使用户设备根据第三配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。 After the step 105, the method further includes: sending, by the 5G access point, the third configuration message to the user equipment by using the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point, where the third configuration message includes The information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message.
用户设备接收5G接入点发送的第三配置消息后,根据第三配置消息中的信息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的相关信息,当用户设备配置了上述用户设备与5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的相关信息后,用户设备便可以接收5G的数据,也可以向5G接入点发送数据。After receiving the third configuration message sent by the 5G access point, the user equipment configures related information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the information in the third configuration message, where the user equipment configures the user equipment. After the related information required for data transmission with the 5G access point, the user equipment can receive 5G data or send data to the 5G access point.
当建立了用户设备与5G接入点之间的无线链路后,由于需要修改用户设备与5G接入点之间的无线链路,需要重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间的无线链路信息,从而保证用户设备与5G接入点之间可以正常的进行通信,因此,在执行步骤104之后,还包括:After the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point is established, the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point needs to be reconfigured due to the need to modify the wireless link between the user equipment and the 5G access point. The road information is used to ensure that the communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point can be performed normally. Therefore, after performing step 104, the method further includes:
5G接入点向网络侧设备发送第二配置消息,第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使网络侧设备将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,进而使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The 5G access point sends a second configuration message to the network side device, where the second configuration message includes the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment reconfigured by the 5G access point, so that the network side device configures the second configuration. The message is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The network side device receives the second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, and the second configuration message includes the wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
网络侧设备将第二配置消息发送给用户设备,以使用户设备根据第二配置消息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message.
用户设备接收网络侧设备发送的第二配置消息,并根据第二配置消息中的信息重配置用户设备与5G接入点之间的无线链路信息。The user equipment receives the second configuration message sent by the network side device, and reconfigures the wireless link information between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the information in the second configuration message.
与上述第一配置消息类似,可以将第而配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,上述的第二物理信道即为配置的新的物理信道,且与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同。Similar to the foregoing first configuration message, the first configuration message may be carried in the second physical channel, where the second physical channel is a configured new physical channel, and is different from the physical channel of 3G and the physical channel of 4G. .
例如:现有的3G中的物理信道包括:专用物理控制信道(Dedicated Physical Control CHannel,简称为:DPCCH)/专用物理数据信道(Dedicated Physical Data CHannel,简称为:DPDCH),高速共享控制信道(High-Speed Shared Control CHannel简称为:HS-SCCH)/高速下行物理共享信道(High-Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel,简称为:HS-PDSCH);则上述的第二物理信道可以为:DPCCH-下一代接入点(DPCCH-NeXt,简称为:NX)/DPDCH-NX,或HS-SCCH-NX/HS-PDSCH-NXFor example, the physical channel in the existing 3G includes: Dedicated Physical Control CHannel (DPCCH)/Dedicated Physical Data CHannel (DPDCH), high-speed shared control channel (High) - Speed Shared Control CHannel is abbreviated as: HS-SCCH)/High-Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH); the second physical channel may be: DPCCH-Next Generation Entry point (DPCCH-NeXt, abbreviated as: NX)/DPDCH-NX, or HS-SCCH-NX/HS-PDSCH-NX
或, Or,
在另一种可实现的方式中,可以仍然使用原来的物理信道,比如DPCCH/DPDCH,HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH,但可通过在第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,上述的第二指示位用于指示第二指示位所在的第二配置消息包括5G接入点重配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使网络侧设备根据该第二指示位可确定第二配置消息为5G的消息。In another implementation manner, the original physical channel, such as DPCCH/DPDCH, HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH, may be still used, but the second indicator bit may be carried in the second configuration message, the second The indication bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the network side device can be configured according to the second indicator bit. The message that the second configuration message is 5G is determined.
在上述各个实施例的通过网络侧设备转发的第一配置信息可以为以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。The first configuration information that is forwarded by the network side device in the foregoing embodiments may be at least one of the following: the first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the first air interface AI configuration information.
第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
且当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息;And when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and first AI configuration information;
当第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息和第一AI配置信息,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;When the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration. information;
当第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、第一AI配置信息、第一SRB配置信息。When the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and first AI. Configuration information, first SRB configuration information.
本实施例中,通过使用3G中的网络侧设备或4G中网络侧设备辅助用户设备接入5G,使得5G接入点向UE发送的用于配置UE与5G接入点之间的无线链路的相关信息可以通过3G中的网络侧设备或4G中网络侧设备转发给UE,从而可以不用新建立5G中的无线网络控制器功能的设备,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。In this embodiment, the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G is used to assist the user equipment to access the 5G, so that the 5G access point sends the radio link between the UE and the 5G access point to the UE. The related information can be forwarded to the UE through the network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G, so that the device that does not newly establish the wireless network controller function in the 5G can effectively reduce the cost of the full coverage of the 5G.
本实施例提供的5G通信方法,包括:网络侧设备向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送用于请求5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息的请求消息,网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;然后,网络侧设备接收5G接入点发送的包括5G接入点配置的5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息的第一配置消息;最后,网 络侧设备向用户设备发送第一配置消息,以使用户设备根据第一配置消息配置用户设备与5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。其中,3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备会向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。The 5G communication method provided in this embodiment includes: the network side device sends a request message for requesting the wireless link information between the 5G access point configuration and the user equipment to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, and the network side The device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G; then, the network side device receives the wireless link that is communicated between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, and is transmitted by the 5G access point. First configuration message of information; finally, the network The network side device sends a first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures wireless link information for communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. The network side device in the 3G or the network side device in the 4G forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the information can be effectively utilized. The existing network side equipment realizes full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of full coverage of 5G.
图2所示为本发明实施例二提供的5G通信方法的流程示意图,图3所示为图2所示的流程图对应的网络架构图,本实施例是当图1中的网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备时的具体实现方式,在本实施例中,网络侧设备包括:3G基站NobeB和3G的无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,简称为:RNC),结合图2和图3所示,本实施例的方法包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 2. In this embodiment, when the network side device in FIG. 1 is The specific implementation of the network side device in the 3G, in this embodiment, the network side device includes: a 3G base station NobeB and a 3G radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, referred to as: RNC), in combination with FIG. 2 and FIG. As shown, the method of this embodiment includes:
步骤201:RNC向用户设备UE发送上述图1对应的实施例中的第一测量指示;Step 201: The RNC sends the first measurement indication in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the user equipment UE.
在步骤201中,RNC同样可以向用户设备UE发送上述图1对应的实施例中的第二测量指示,本实施例只是一种举例。In step 201, the RNC can also send the second measurement indication in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the user equipment UE. This embodiment is only an example.
步骤202:UE向RNC发送第一小区信息测量结果;Step 202: The UE sends a first cell information measurement result to the RNC.
步骤203:RNC根据第一小区信息测量结果向5G接入点NX发送请求消息;Step 203: The RNC sends a request message to the 5G access point NX according to the first cell information measurement result.
步骤204、5G NX接收到请求消息后,根据请求消息配置第一配置消息,并将第一配置消息发送给RNC;After receiving the request message, the NX configures the first configuration message according to the request message, and sends the first configuration message to the RNC.
步骤205:RNC接收到第一配置消息后,将第一配置消息转发给3G NobeB;Step 205: After receiving the first configuration message, the RNC forwards the first configuration message to the 3G NobeB.
步骤206:3G NobeB接收到RNC发送的第一配置消息后,将第一配置消息发送给UE;Step 206: After receiving the first configuration message sent by the RNC, the 3G NobeB sends the first configuration message to the UE.
当UE接收到3G NobeB发送的第一配置消息后,根据第一配置消息配置UE与5G NX之间进行通信的无线链路信息;After receiving the first configuration message sent by the 3G NobeB, the UE configures radio link information for communication between the UE and the 5G NX according to the first configuration message;
步骤207:5G NX通过UE与5G NX之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向UE发送第三配置消息;Step 207: The 5G NX sends a third configuration message to the UE by using a radio link corresponding to the radio link information that is communicated between the UE and the 5G NX.
当UE接收5G NX发送的第三配置消息后,根据第三配置消息配置 UE与5G NX之间进行数据传输所需的信息,当配置好了UE与5G NX之间进行数据传输所需的信息后,UE和5G NX之间可直接进行数据传输;After the UE receives the third configuration message sent by the 5G NX, the UE is configured according to the third configuration message. The information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX can be directly transmitted between the UE and the 5G NX after the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX is configured.
步骤208:5G NX向RNC发送第二配置消息;Step 208: The 5G NX sends a second configuration message to the RNC.
步骤209:RNC接收到第二配置消息后,将第二配置消息转发给3G NobeB;Step 209: After receiving the second configuration message, the RNC forwards the second configuration message to the 3G NobeB.
步骤210:3G NobeB接收到RNC发送的第二配置消息后,将第二配置消息发送给UE;Step 210: After receiving the second configuration message sent by the RNC, the 3G NobeB sends the second configuration message to the UE.
当UE接收到3G NobeB发送的第二配置消息后,根据第二配置消息重配置UE与5G NX之间进行通信的无线链路信息。After receiving the second configuration message sent by the 3G NobeB, the UE reconfigures the wireless link information between the UE and the 5G NX according to the second configuration message.
在本实施例中3G的信令和数据的接收和发送与现有技术中相同。The reception and transmission of 3G signaling and data in this embodiment are the same as in the prior art.
而5G的数据,会通过服务器发送给3G的CN,然后由3G的CN发送给3G RNC,经过3G RNC分流,通过3G NobeB,再通过5G NX发送给UE。The 5G data will be sent to the 3G CN through the server, and then sent to the 3G RNC by the 3G CN. The 3G RNC will be offloaded, passed through the 3G NobeB, and then sent to the UE through the 5G NX.
在一种可实现的方式中,5G NX发送给UE的第三配置信息的一部分可以发送给3G RNC,通过3G RNC发送给3G NobeB,然后通过3G NobeB发送给UE,另一部分可以直接通过5G NX发送UE,当UE接收到上述两部分信息后,将该两部分信息合并即可,从而可以实现分集增益,增加了信息传输的可靠性。In an achievable manner, a part of the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE may be sent to the 3G RNC, sent to the 3G NobeB through the 3G RNC, and then sent to the UE through the 3G NobeB, and the other part may directly pass the 5G NX. The UE is sent, and after the UE receives the two pieces of information, the two pieces of information may be combined, thereby achieving diversity gain and increasing reliability of information transmission.
在另一种可实现的方式中,5G NX发送给UE的第三配置信息可以走两条路径,一条路径为:5G NX将第三配置信息发送给3G RNC,通过3G RNC发送给3G NobeB,然后3G NobeB将第三配置信息发送给UE,另一条路径为:5G NX直接将第三配置信息发送UE,从而可以实现合并增益,增加了信息传输的可靠性。In another achievable manner, the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE can take two paths, one path is: 5G NX sends the third configuration information to the 3G RNC, and sends the 3G NobeB through the 3G RNC. Then, the 3G NobeB sends the third configuration information to the UE, and the other path is: 5G NX directly sends the third configuration information to the UE, so that the combining gain can be realized, and the reliability of information transmission is increased.
且在本实施例中步骤208至步骤210执行的顺序可以与步骤207的互换,也即,可以先执行步骤208至步骤210,然后执行步骤207。The sequence of steps 208 to 210 in this embodiment may be interchanged with step 207, that is, step 208 to step 210 may be performed first, and then step 207 is performed.
本实施例提供的5G通信方法,通过3G NobeB和3G RNC向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。 In the 5G communication method provided by the embodiment, the 3G NobeB and the 3G RNC are used to forward the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the effective use of the information can be effectively utilized. Some network side devices implement full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of 5G full coverage.
图4所示为本发明实施例三提供的5G通信方法的流程示意图,图5所示为图4所示的流程图对应的网络架构图,本实施例是当图1中的网络侧设备为4G中的网络侧设备时的具体实现方式,在本实施例中,网络侧设备包括:4G基站eNobeB,结合图4和图5所示,本实施例的方法包括:4 is a schematic flowchart of a 5G communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a network architecture diagram corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4. In this embodiment, the network side device in FIG. 1 is In a specific implementation manner of the network side device in the 4G, in the embodiment, the network side device includes: a 4G base station eNobeB. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the method in this embodiment includes:
步骤301:eNobeB向UE发送上述图1对应的实施例中的第二测量指示;Step 301: The eNobeB sends the second measurement indication in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the UE.
在步骤301中,eNobeB同样可以向UE发送上述图1对应的实施例中的第一测量指示,本实施例只是一种举例。In step 301, eNobeB can also send the first measurement indication in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to the UE. This embodiment is only an example.
步骤302:UE向eNobeB发送第一小区信息测量结果;Step 302: The UE sends the first cell information measurement result to eNobeB.
步骤303:eNobeB根据第一小区信息测量结果向5G接入点NX发送请求消息;Step 303: The eNobeB sends a request message to the 5G access point NX according to the first cell information measurement result.
步骤304、5G NX接收到请求消息后,根据请求消息配置第一配置消息,并将第一配置消息发送给eNobeB;After receiving the request message, the NX configures the first configuration message according to the request message, and sends the first configuration message to the eNobeB.
步骤305:eNobeB接收到第一配置消息后,将第一配置消息转发给UE;Step 305: After receiving the first configuration message, the eNobeB forwards the first configuration message to the UE.
当UE接收到eNobeB发送的第一配置消息后,根据第一配置消息配置UE与5G NX之间进行通信的无线链路信息;After receiving the first configuration message sent by the eNobeB, the UE configures radio link information for communication between the UE and the 5G NX according to the first configuration message;
步骤306:5G NX向eNobeB发送第二配置消息;Step 306: The 5G NX sends a second configuration message to the eNobeB.
步骤307:eNobeB接收到第二配置消息后,将第二配置消息转发给UE;Step 307: After receiving the second configuration message, the eNobeB forwards the second configuration message to the UE.
当UE接收到eNobeB发送的第二配置消息后,根据第二配置消息重配置UE与5G NX之间进行通信的无线链路信息;After receiving the second configuration message sent by the eNobeB, the UE reconfigures the radio link information between the UE and the 5G NX according to the second configuration message;
步骤308:5G NX通过UE与5G NX之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向UE发送第三配置消息;Step 308: The 5G NX sends a third configuration message to the UE by using a radio link corresponding to the radio link information that is communicated between the UE and the 5G NX.
当UE接收5G NX发送的第三配置消息后,根据第三配置消息配置UE与5G NX之间进行数据传输所需的信息,当配置好了UE与5G NX之间进行数据传输所需的信息后,UE和5G NX之间可直接进行数据传输;After the UE receives the third configuration message sent by the 5G NX, the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX is configured according to the third configuration message, and the information required for data transmission between the UE and the 5G NX is configured. After that, data transmission can be directly performed between the UE and 5G NX;
在本实施例中4G的信令和数据的接收和发送与现有技术中相同。The reception and transmission of 4G signaling and data in this embodiment is the same as in the prior art.
而5G的数据,会通过服务器发送给4G的CN,然后由4G的CN发送给4G eNobeB,再由4G eNobeB发送给5G NX,最后通过5G NX发送 给UE。The 5G data will be sent to the 4G CN through the server, then sent to the 4G eNobeB by the 4G CN, then sent to the 5G NX by the 4G eNobeB, and finally sent through the 5G NX. Give the UE.
在一种可实现的方式中,5G NX发送给UE的第三配置信息的一部分可以发送给4G eNobeB发送给UE,另一部分可以直接通过5G NX发送UE,当UE接收到上述两部分信息后,将该两部分信息合并即可,从而可以实现分集增益,增加了信息传输的可靠性。In an implementation manner, a part of the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE may be sent to the 4G eNobeB and sent to the UE, and another part may directly send the UE through the 5G NX. After the UE receives the two pieces of information, Combine the two parts of information, so that the diversity gain can be realized and the reliability of information transmission is increased.
在另一种可实现的方式中,5G NX发送给UE的第三配置信息可以走两条路径,一条路径为:5G NX将第三配置信息发送给4G eNobeB,然后4G eNobeB将第三配置信息发送给UE,另一条路径为:5G NX直接将第三配置信息发送UE,从而可以实现合并增益,增加了信息传输的可靠性。In another achievable manner, the third configuration information sent by the 5G NX to the UE can take two paths, one path is: 5G NX sends the third configuration information to the 4G eNobeB, and then the 4G eNobeB sets the third configuration information. The other path is: 5G NX directly sends the third configuration information to the UE, so that the combining gain can be realized, and the reliability of information transmission is increased.
在本实施例中第二配置信息的发送的步骤可以与第三配置信息发送的步骤互换,也即,可以先执行步骤308,然后执行步骤306和步骤307。The step of transmitting the second configuration information in this embodiment may be interchanged with the step of transmitting the third configuration information, that is, step 308 may be performed first, and then steps 306 and 307 are performed.
本实施例提供的5G通信方法,通过4G eNobeB向用户设备转发5G接入点发送的用于配置5G接入点与用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息,从而可以有效利用已有的网络侧设备实现5G的全覆盖,有效降低了5G全覆盖的成本。In the 5G communication method provided by the embodiment, the 4G eNobeB forwards the wireless link information sent by the 5G access point for configuring communication between the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the existing network can be effectively utilized. The side device realizes full coverage of 5G, which effectively reduces the cost of full coverage of 5G.
图6所示为本发明实施例一提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图,本实施例中的网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备,如图6所示,网络侧设备包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The network side device in the present embodiment is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G, as shown in FIG. Equipment includes:
发送模块11,用于向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息;The sending module 11 is configured to send a request message to the fifth-generation wireless communication technology (5G) access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment;
接收模块12,用于接收所述5G接入点发送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息;The receiving module 12 is configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes communication between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment Wireless link information;
所述发送模块11,还用于向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The sending module 11 is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
可选的,所述接收模块12,还用于:Optionally, the receiving module 12 is further configured to:
在所述发送模块11向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息之后,接 收所述5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息;After the sending module 11 sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, Receiving, by the 5G access point, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment;
所述发送模块11,还用于:将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The sending module 11 is further configured to: send the second configuration message to the user equipment, to enable the user equipment to reconfigure the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between.
可选的,所述第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,在向5G接入点发送请求消息的方面,所述发送模块11具体用于:向所述用户设备发送第一测量指示消息,所述第一测量指示消息用于指示所述用户设备测量第一小区信息,所述第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、所述5G接入点的第一频率、所述5G小区的第一信号质量;Optionally, in the aspect of sending the request message to the 5G access point, the sending module 11 is specifically configured to: send a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate the user The device measures the first cell information, where the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI, a first frequency of the 5G access point, and a first signal quality of the 5G cell;
所述接收模块12,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果;The receiving module 12 is further configured to: receive a first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment;
所述发送模块11,还用于:根据接收的所述第一小区信息测量结果向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The sending module 11 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement result of the first cell information.
可选的,在所述接收所述用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果的方面,所述接收模块12具体用于:Optionally, in the receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, the receiving module 12 is specifically configured to:
按照预设时间间隔接收所述用户设备发送的所述第一小区信息测量结果。Receiving, by the preset time interval, the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment.
可选的,所述发送模块11,还用于:Optionally, the sending module 11 is further configured to:
在向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,向用户设备发送第二测量指示消息,所述第二测量指示消息用于指示当所述用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向所述网络侧设备发送测量报告,所述第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、所述5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、所述5G小区的第二信号质量,所述第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:所述第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、所述第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的 平均值大于第二预设值、所述第二信号质量大于第三预设值;Before sending the request message to the 5G access point, sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, The network side device sends a measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal of the 5G cell Quality, the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency Measurable signal quality of 5G cells The average value is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
所述接收模块12,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的所述测量报告;The receiving module 12 is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
所述发送模块11,还用于:根据接收的所述测量报告向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The sending module 11 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
可选的,Optional,
所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
或,or,
所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
可选的,所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
或,or,
所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
本实施例的网络侧设备,可以用于执行图1所示方法实施例中网络侧设备对应的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the network side device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图7所示为本发明实施例一提供的接入点的结构示意图,如图7所示,本实施例提供的接入点包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the access point provided in this embodiment includes:
接收模块21,用于接收网络侧设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;The receiving module 21 is configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network in the 3G Side device or network side device in 4G;
发送模块22,用于根据所述请求消息向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息,第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第一配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。 The sending module 22 is configured to send, by using the request message, a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment The wireless link information is configured to enable the network side device to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between points.
可选的,所述发送模块22还用于:在向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,通过所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向所述用户设备发送第三配置消息,所述第三配置消息中包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第三配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。Optionally, the sending module 22 is further configured to: after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point. The wireless link sends a third configuration message to the user equipment, where the third configuration message includes information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment. So that the user equipment configures information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message.
可选的,所述发送模块22还用于:Optionally, the sending module 22 is further configured to:
向所述网络侧设备发送第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Sending, to the network side device, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Link information.
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,当所述第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息;Optionally, when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first Physical layer configuration information, the first AI configuration information;
当所述第一配置信息包括所述第一SRB配置信息和所述第一AI配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;When the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
当所述第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息、所述第一SRB配置信息。When the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information.
可选的,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
或,or,
所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第 一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate the first The first configuration message in which the indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
可选的,所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
或,or,
所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
本实施例的网络侧设备,可以用于执行图1所示方法实施例中接入点对应的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the access point in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图8所示为本发明实施例二提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图,本实施例中的网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备,如图8所示,本实施例提供的网络侧设备包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The network side device in the present embodiment is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G, as shown in FIG. The network side devices provided in the example include:
发送器31,用于向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;The sender 31 is configured to send a request message to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side The device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G;
接收器32,用于接收所述5G接入点发送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息;The receiver 32 is configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point to communicate with the user equipment. Wireless link information;
所述发送器31,还用于向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The transmitter 31 is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
可选的,所述接收器32还用于:在所述发送器31向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息之后,所述网络侧设备接收所述5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息;Optionally, the receiver 32 is further configured to: after the sender 31 sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives the second configuration sent by the 5G access point. a message, the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment;
所述发送器31,还用于将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。 The transmitter 31 is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
可选的,所述第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,在向5G接入点发送请求消息的方面,所述发送器31具体用于:Optionally, in the aspect of sending a request message to the 5G access point, the sender 31 is specifically configured to:
向所述用户设备发送第一测量指示消息,所述第一测量指示消息用于指示所述用户设备测量第一小区信息,所述第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、所述5G接入点的第一频率、所述5G小区的第一信号质量;Sending a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate that the user equipment measures first cell information, and the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI The first frequency of the 5G access point and the first signal quality of the 5G cell;
所述接收器32,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果;The receiver 32 is further configured to: receive a first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment;
所述发送器31,还用于:根据接收的所述第一小区信息测量结果向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The transmitter 31 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement result of the first cell information.
可选的,在接收所述用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果的方面,所述接收器32具体用于:Optionally, in the aspect of receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, the receiver 32 is specifically configured to:
接收所述用户设备按照预设时间间隔发送的所述第一小区信息测量结果。Receiving, by the user equipment, the first cell information measurement result that is sent according to a preset time interval.
可选的,所述发送器31,还用于:Optionally, the transmitter 31 is further configured to:
在向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,向用户设备发送第二测量指示消息,所述第二测量指示消息用于指示当所述用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向所述网络侧设备发送测量报告,所述第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、所述5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、所述5G小区的第二信号质量,所述第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:所述第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、所述第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、所述第二信号质量大于第三预设值;Before sending the request message to the 5G access point, sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, The network side device sends a measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal of the 5G cell Quality, the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the signal quality of the measurable 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
所述接收器32,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的所述测量报告;The receiver 32 is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
所述发送器31,还用于:根据接收的所述测量报告向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。 The transmitter 31 is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
可选的,所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
或,or,
所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
可选的,所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
或,or,
所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
本实施例的网络侧设备,可以用于执行图1所示方法实施例中网络侧设备对应的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the network side device in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图9所示为本发明实施例二提供的接入点的结构示意图,如图9所示,本实施例提供的接入点包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access point according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the access point provided in this embodiment includes:
接收器41,用于接收网络侧设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;The receiver 41 is configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network in the 3G Side device or network side device in 4G;
发送器42,用于根据所述请求消息向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息,第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第一配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The transmitter 42 is configured to send, by using the request message, a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment The wireless link information is configured to enable the network side device to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G access according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between points.
可选的,所述发送器42还用于:在向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,通过所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向所述用户设备发送第三配置消息,所述第三配置消息中包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第三配置消息配置所述用 户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。Optionally, the transmitter 42 is further configured to: after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, corresponding to the wireless link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point. The wireless link sends a third configuration message to the user equipment, where the third configuration message includes information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment. So that the user equipment configures the use according to the third configuration message. Information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point.
可选的,所述发送器42还用于:Optionally, the transmitter 42 is further configured to:
向所述网络侧设备发送第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Sending, to the network side device, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Link information.
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,当所述第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息;Optionally, when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first Physical layer configuration information, the first AI configuration information;
当所述第一配置信息包括所述第一SRB配置信息和所述第一AI配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;When the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
当所述第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息、所述第一SRB配置信息。When the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information.
可选的,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: the second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and the second air interface AI configuration information.
可选的,所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
或,or,
所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
可选的,所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;Optionally, the second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
或, Or,
所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
本实施例的网络侧设备,可以用于执行图1所示方法实施例中接入点对应的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The network side device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution corresponding to the access point in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,简称为:ROM)、随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,简称为:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to the program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing storage medium includes: a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (RAM), a disk, or a disk. A variety of media such as optical discs that can store program code.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (51)

  1. 一种5G通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A 5G communication method, comprising:
    网络侧设备向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;The network side device sends a request message to the fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is 3G. Network side device or network side device in 4G;
    所述网络侧设备接收所述5G接入点发送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息;Receiving, by the network side device, a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes communication between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment Wireless link information;
    所述网络侧设备向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures a wireless chain that communicates between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Road information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息之后,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the method further includes:
    所述网络侧设备接收所述5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息;Receiving, by the network side device, a second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the second configuration message includes wireless between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment Link information
    所述网络侧设备将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。The first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that
    所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: a second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a second air interface AI configuration information.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备向5G接入点发送请求消息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the sending, by the network side device, a request message to the 5G access point includes:
    所述网络侧设备向所述用户设备发送第一测量指示消息,所述第一测量指示消息用于指示所述用户设备测量第一小区信息,所述第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、所述5G接入点的第一频率、所述5G小 区的第一信号质量;The network side device sends a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate that the user equipment measures first cell information, and the first cell information includes at least one of the following information. Kind: third AI, the first frequency of the 5G access point, the small 5G The first signal quality of the zone;
    所述网络侧设备接收所述用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果;Receiving, by the network side device, a first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment;
    所述网络侧设备根据接收的所述第一小区信息测量结果向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The network side device sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the received first cell information measurement result.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备接收所述用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the receiving, by the network side device, the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment comprises:
    所述网络侧设备按照预设时间间隔接收所述用户设备发送的所述第一小区信息测量结果。The network side device receives the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment according to a preset time interval.
  7. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein before the network side device sends the request message to the 5G access point, the method further includes:
    所述网络侧设备向用户设备发送第二测量指示消息,所述第二测量指示消息用于指示当所述用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向所述网络侧设备发送测量报告,所述第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、所述5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、所述5G小区的第二信号质量,所述第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:所述第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、所述第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、所述第二信号质量大于第三预设值;The network side device sends a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to send a measurement to the network side device when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition. Reporting, the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal quality of the 5G cell, where the first The condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the signal quality is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
    所述网络侧设备接收所述用户设备发送的所述测量报告;Receiving, by the network side device, the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
    所述网络侧设备根据接收的所述测量报告向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The network side device sends a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  9. 根据权利要求2-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 2-8, wherein
    所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的 物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, and the second physical channel is associated with 3G The physical channel and the 4G physical channel are different;
    或,or,
    所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  10. 一种5G通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A 5G communication method, comprising:
    第五代无线通信技术5G接入点接收网络侧设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;The fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point receives a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network side device in 3G or a network side device in 4G;
    所述5G接入点根据所述请求消息向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第一配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The 5G access point sends a first configuration message to the network side device according to the request message, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment The wireless link information, so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the 5G according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between access points.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述5G接入点向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,还包括:The method according to claim 10, after the sending, by the 5G access point, the first configuration message to the network side device, the method further includes:
    所述5G接入点通过所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向所述用户设备发送第三配置消息,所述第三配置消息中包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第三配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。Transmitting, by the 5G access point, a third configuration message to the user equipment by using a radio link corresponding to the radio link information that is communicated between the user equipment and the 5G access point, where the third configuration message is And the information required for data transmission between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment and the location according to the third configuration message. The information required for data transmission between 5G access points.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述5G接入点向所述网络侧设备发送第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The 5G access point sends a second configuration message to the network side device, where the second configuration message includes a wireless chain between the 5G access point and the user equipment reconfigured by the 5G access point. The information is sent to the network device to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第 一空口AI配置信息。The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the first configuration information comprises at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, An air interface AI configuration information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一数据无线承载DRB配置信息、第一介质访问控制MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息;The method according to claim 13, wherein when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: the first data radio bearer DRB Configuration information, first medium access control MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and the first AI configuration information;
    当所述第一配置信息包括所述第一SRB配置信息和所述第一AI配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;When the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
    当所述第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息、所述第一SRB配置信息。When the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information.
  15. 根据权利要求12-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The method according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the second configuration message comprises at least one of the following configuration information: second SRB configuration information, second air interface AI configuration information.
  16. 根据权利要求10-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any of claims 10-15, wherein
    所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  17. 根据权利要求12-16任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 12-16, wherein
    所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  18. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧 设备或4G中的网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:A network side device, wherein the network side device is a network side in 3G a device or a network side device in the 4G, where the network side device includes:
    发送模块,用于向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息;a sending module, configured to send a request message to the fifth-generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment;
    接收模块,用于接收所述5G接入点发送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息;a receiving module, configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes communication between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment Wireless link information;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The sending module is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块,还用于:The network side device according to claim 18, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
    在所述发送模块向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息之后,接收所述5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息;After the transmitting module sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, receiving a second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the second configuration message includes the reconfiguration of the 5G access point. Determining wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment;
    所述发送模块,还用于:将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The sending module is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 18 or 19, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。The first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that
    所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: a second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a second air interface AI configuration information.
  22. 根据权利要求18-20任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,在向5G接入点发送请求消息的方面,所述发送模块具体用于:向所述用户设备发送第一测量指示消息,所述第一测量指示消息用于指示所述用户设备测量第一小区信息,所述第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、所述5G接入点的第一频率、所述5G小区的第一信号质量;The network side device according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein, in the aspect of transmitting a request message to the 5G access point, the sending module is specifically configured to: send the first measurement indication to the user equipment a message, the first measurement indication message is used to indicate that the user equipment measures first cell information, and the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI, a first part of the 5G access point Frequency, first signal quality of the 5G cell;
    所述接收模块,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量 结果;The receiving module is further configured to: receive the first cell information measurement sent by the user equipment result;
    所述发送模块,还用于:根据接收的所述第一小区信息测量结果向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The sending module is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement result of the first cell information.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,在所述接收所述用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果的方面,所述接收模块具体用于:The network side device according to claim 22, wherein in the receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
    按照预设时间间隔接收所述用户设备发送的所述第一小区信息测量结果。Receiving, by the preset time interval, the first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment.
  24. 根据权利要求18-23任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块,还用于:The network side device according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein the sending module is further configured to:
    在向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,向用户设备发送第二测量指示消息,所述第二测量指示消息用于指示当所述用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向所述网络侧设备发送测量报告,所述第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、所述5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、所述5G小区的第二信号质量,所述第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:所述第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、所述第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、所述第二信号质量大于第三预设值;Before sending the request message to the 5G access point, sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, The network side device sends a measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal of the 5G cell Quality, the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the signal quality of the measurable 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
    所述接收模块,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的所述测量报告;The receiving module is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
    所述发送模块,还用于:根据接收的所述测量报告向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The sending module is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
  25. 根据权利要求18-24任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to any one of claims 18 to 24, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  26. 根据权利要求19-25任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to any one of claims 19-25, characterized in that
    所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同; The second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  27. 一种接入点,其特征在于,包括:An access point, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;a receiving module, configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network side in the 3G Equipment or network side equipment in 4G;
    发送模块,用于根据所述请求消息向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第一配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。a sending module, configured to send, by using the request message, a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment The wireless link information, so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment to connect with the 5G according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between ingress points.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述发送器还用于:在向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,通过所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向所述用户设备发送第三配置消息,所述第三配置消息中包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第三配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。The access point according to claim 27, wherein the transmitter is further configured to: after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, pass by the user equipment and the 5G access point Transmitting, by the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information, the third configuration message to the user equipment, where the third configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user Information required for data transmission between the devices, so that the user equipment configures information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于:The access point according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the sending module is further configured to:
    向所述网络侧设备发送第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Sending, to the network side device, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Link information.
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。 The access point according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the first configuration information comprises at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的接入点,其特征在于,当所述第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息;The access point according to claim 30, wherein when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: a first DRB configuration Information, first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and the first AI configuration information;
    当所述第一配置信息包括所述第一SRB配置信息和所述第一AI配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;When the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
    当所述第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息、所述第一SRB配置信息。When the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information.
  32. 根据权利要求29-31任一项所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The access point according to any one of claims 29-31, wherein the second configuration message comprises at least one of the following configuration information: a second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, a second air interface AI Configuration information.
  33. 根据权利要求27-32任一项所述的接入点,其特征在于,An access point according to any of claims 27-32, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  34. 根据权利要求29-33任一项所述的接入点,其特征在于,An access point according to any of claims 29-33, characterized in that
    所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
  35. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,包括:A network side device, comprising:
    发送器,用于向第五代无线通信技术5G接入点发送请求消息,所述 请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;a transmitter, configured to send a request message to a fifth generation wireless communication technology 5G access point, The request message is used to request the wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network side device in the 3G or a network side device in the 4G;
    接收器,用于接收所述5G接入点发送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行通信的无线链路信息;a receiver, configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the first configuration message includes communication between the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment Wireless link information;
    所述发送器,还用于向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The transmitter is further configured to send the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述接收器还用于:在所述发送器向所述用户设备发送所述第一配置消息之后,所述网络侧设备接收所述5G接入点发送的第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息;The network side device according to claim 35, wherein the receiver is further configured to: after the sender sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, the network side device receives the a second configuration message sent by the 5G access point, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment;
    所述发送器,还用于将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。The transmitter is further configured to send the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Wireless link information for communication.
  37. 根据权利要求35或36所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 35 or 36, wherein
    所述第一配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。The first configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 36 or 37, characterized in that
    所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The second configuration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: a second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a second air interface AI configuration information.
  39. 根据权利要求35-38任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,在向5G接入点发送请求消息的方面,所述发送器具体用于:The network side device according to any one of claims 35 to 38, wherein, in the aspect of sending a request message to a 5G access point, the transmitter is specifically configured to:
    向所述用户设备发送第一测量指示消息,所述第一测量指示消息用于指示所述用户设备测量第一小区信息,所述第一小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第三AI、所述5G接入点的第一频率、所述5G小区的第一信号质量;Sending a first measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the first measurement indication message is used to indicate that the user equipment measures first cell information, and the first cell information includes at least one of the following information: a third AI The first frequency of the 5G access point and the first signal quality of the 5G cell;
    所述接收器,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的第一小区信息测量结果;The receiver is further configured to: receive a first cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment;
    所述发送器,还用于:根据接收的所述第一小区信息测量结果向所述5G 接入点发送请求消息。The transmitter is further configured to: according to the received measurement result of the first cell information, to the 5G The access point sends a request message.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,在接收所述用户设备发送的小区信息测量结果的方面,所述接收器具体用于:The network side device according to claim 39, wherein, in receiving the cell information measurement result sent by the user equipment, the receiver is specifically configured to:
    接收所述用户设备按照预设时间间隔发送的所述第一小区信息测量结果。Receiving, by the user equipment, the first cell information measurement result that is sent according to a preset time interval.
  41. 根据权利要求35-40任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述发送器,还用于:The network side device according to any one of claims 35 to 40, wherein the transmitter is further configured to:
    在向5G接入点发送请求消息之前,向用户设备发送第二测量指示消息,所述第二测量指示消息用于指示当所述用户设备测量的第二小区信息满足第一条件时,向所述网络侧设备发送测量报告,所述第二小区信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:第四AI、所述5G接入点发送的射频信号的第二频率、所述5G小区的第二信号质量,所述第一条件为以下条件中的至少一种:所述第四AI对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第一预设值、所述第二频率对应的所有可测量的5G小区的信号质量的平均值大于第二预设值、所述第二信号质量大于第三预设值;Before sending the request message to the 5G access point, sending a second measurement indication message to the user equipment, where the second measurement indication message is used to indicate that when the second cell information measured by the user equipment meets the first condition, The network side device sends a measurement report, where the second cell information includes at least one of the following information: a fourth AI, a second frequency of the radio frequency signal sent by the 5G access point, and a second signal of the 5G cell Quality, the first condition is at least one of the following conditions: an average value of signal qualities of all measurable 5G cells corresponding to the fourth AI is greater than a first preset value, and all corresponding to the second frequency The average value of the signal quality of the measurable 5G cell is greater than the second preset value, and the second signal quality is greater than the third preset value;
    所述接收器,还用于:接收所述用户设备发送的所述测量报告;The receiver is further configured to: receive the measurement report sent by the user equipment;
    所述发送器,还用于:根据接收的所述测量报告向所述5G接入点发送请求消息。The transmitter is further configured to: send a request message to the 5G access point according to the received measurement report.
  42. 根据权利要求35-41任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to any one of claims 35 to 41, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  43. 根据权利要求36-42任一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to any one of claims 36 to 42, wherein
    所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第 二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate the first The second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes wireless link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment.
  44. 一种接入点,其特征在于,包括:An access point, comprising:
    接收器,用于接收网络侧设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述5G接入点配置与用户设备之间的无线链路信息,所述网络侧设备为3G中的网络侧设备或4G中的网络侧设备;a receiver, configured to receive a request message sent by the network side device, where the request message is used to request wireless link information between the 5G access point and the user equipment, where the network side device is a network side in the 3G Equipment or network side equipment in 4G;
    发送器,用于根据所述请求消息向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第一配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第一配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。a transmitter, configured to send, by using the request message, a first configuration message to the network side device, where the first configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user equipment The wireless link information, so that the network side device sends the first configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment configures the user equipment to connect with the 5G according to the first configuration message. Wireless link information for communication between ingress points.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述发送器还用于:在向所述网络侧设备发送第一配置消息之后,通过所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息对应的无线链路向所述用户设备发送第三配置消息,所述第三配置消息中包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间进行数据传输所需的信息,以使所述用户设备根据所述第三配置消息配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行数据传输所需的信息。The access point according to claim 44, wherein the sender is further configured to: after the first configuration message is sent to the network side device, pass the user equipment and the 5G access point Transmitting, by the wireless link corresponding to the wireless link information, the third configuration message to the user equipment, where the third configuration message includes the 5G access point configured by the 5G access point and the user Information required for data transmission between the devices, so that the user equipment configures information required for data transmission between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the third configuration message.
  46. 根据权利要求44或45所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述发送器还用于:The access point according to claim 44 or 45, wherein the transmitter is further configured to:
    向所述网络侧设备发送第二配置消息,所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息,以使所述网络侧设备将所述第二配置消息发送给所述用户设备,进而使所述用户设备根据所述第二配置消息重配置所述用户设备与所述5G接入点之间进行通信的无线链路信息。Sending, to the network side device, a second configuration message, where the second configuration message includes radio link information between the 5G access point reconfigured by the 5G access point and the user equipment, so that The network side device sends the second configuration message to the user equipment, so that the user equipment reconfigures the wireless communication between the user equipment and the 5G access point according to the second configuration message. Link information.
  47. 根据权利要求45或46所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息包括以下消息中的至少一种:第一信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第一空口AI配置信息。The access point according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the first configuration information comprises at least one of the following: a first signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, and a first air interface AI configuration information.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的接入点,其特征在于,当所述第一配置信息包括第一SRB配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中 的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息;The access point according to claim 47, wherein when the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information, the third configuration information includes the following configuration information. At least one of: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, first physical layer configuration information, and the first AI configuration information;
    当所述第一配置信息包括所述第一SRB配置信息和所述第一AI配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息;When the first configuration information includes the first SRB configuration information and the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, a first MAC layer Configuration information, first physical layer configuration information;
    当所述第一配置信息包括第一AI配置信息时,所述第三配置信息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第一DRB配置信息、第一MAC层配置信息、第一物理层配置信息、所述第一AI配置信息、所述第一SRB配置信息。When the first configuration information includes the first AI configuration information, the third configuration information includes at least one of the following configuration information: first DRB configuration information, first MAC layer configuration information, and first physical layer configuration information. The first AI configuration information and the first SRB configuration information.
  49. 根据权利要求46-48任一项所述的接入点,其特征在于,所述第二配置消息包括以下配置信息中的至少一种:第二信令无线承载SRB配置信息、第二空口AI配置信息。The access point according to any one of claims 46 to 48, wherein the second configuration message comprises at least one of the following configuration information: a second signaling radio bearer SRB configuration information, a second air interface AI Configuration information.
  50. 根据权利要求44-49任一项所述的接入点,其特征在于,An access point according to any of claims 44-49, characterized in that
    所述第一配置消息承载在第一物理信道中,所述第一物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The first configuration message is carried in a first physical channel, where the first physical channel is different from a physical channel of 3G and a physical channel of 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第一配置消息中携带第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第一指示位所在的所述第一配置消息包括所述5G接入点配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。The first configuration message carries a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the first configuration message where the first indicator bit is located includes the 5G access configured by the 5G access point Wireless link information between the point and the user equipment.
  51. 根据权利要求46-50任一项所述的接入点,其特征在于,An access point according to any of claims 46-50, characterized in that
    所述第二配置消息承载在第二物理信道中,所述第二物理信道与3G的物理信道和4G的物理信道均不同;The second configuration message is carried in a second physical channel, where the second physical channel is different from the physical channel of the 3G and the physical channel of the 4G;
    或,or,
    所述第二配置消息中携带第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二指示位所在的所述第二配置消息包括所述5G接入点重配置的所述5G接入点与所述用户设备之间的无线链路信息。 The second configuration message carries a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the second configuration message where the second indicator bit is located includes the 5G interface of the 5G access point reconfiguration Wireless link information between the ingress point and the user equipment.
PCT/CN2016/076096 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 5g communication method, network side device and access point WO2017152411A1 (en)

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CN101534577A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 上海摩波彼克半导体有限公司 Connecting circuit structure of wireless terminal system and electronic device and power-supply control method thereof
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