WO2017152376A1 - 一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统 - Google Patents

一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017152376A1
WO2017152376A1 PCT/CN2016/075909 CN2016075909W WO2017152376A1 WO 2017152376 A1 WO2017152376 A1 WO 2017152376A1 CN 2016075909 W CN2016075909 W CN 2016075909W WO 2017152376 A1 WO2017152376 A1 WO 2017152376A1
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Prior art keywords
resistor
switch
fish tank
temperature
transistor
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PCT/CN2016/075909
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张舒维
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张舒维
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/075909 priority Critical patent/WO2017152376A1/zh
Publication of WO2017152376A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017152376A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fish tank thermostat adjustment system based on online monitoring technology.
  • the fish tank is a water tank filled with live fish.
  • the fish tank is made of glass and the cylinder is transparent. It can be used to raise tropical fish or goldfish for viewing.
  • the fish tank is not only the home of the fish, but also the common life of the family.
  • the existing fish culture system is usually a single fish tank. After using for a period of time, it is necessary to manually change the water. It is not only troublesome to operate, but also because the temperature of the water source is higher than the temperature of the fish tank. Even if cold water is added, it is difficult to control the temperature and cause the water temperature. The sudden drop caused the fish to adapt to or even die. At the same time, the oxygen in the single aquarium was always consumed, and the corresponding oxygen supply facilities were lacking, which reduced the survival rate of the fish.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a temperature control and real-time oxygen supply to improve the survival rate of fish in order to overcome the lack of temperature control and insufficient oxygen supply in the prior art system structure.
  • Aquarium thermostat adjustment system based on online monitoring technology.
  • a fish tank constant temperature adjustment system based on online monitoring technology, including a remote control terminal, a drain valve, a fish tank, a water pump, a buffer pool, a filtering device, a temperature controller and a temperature sensor
  • the drain valve is connected to the fish tank, and the fish tank is connected to the buffer pool by a water pump, the buffer pool is connected to the filter device, and the fish tank and the buffer pool are both disposed on a temperature controller, and the fish tank is provided with dissolved oxygen.
  • a meter, an oxygen pump and a temperature sensor, the oxygen pump and the temperature sensor are both disposed at the bottom of the aquarium, the dissolved oxygen meter is disposed at the top of the aquarium, and the buffer pool is provided with a temperature sensor;
  • a central processor is disposed in the remote control terminal, the drain valve, a water pump temperature controller, The dissolved oxygen meter and the oxygen pump are both connected to a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is provided with a wireless communication module;
  • a temperature control module is disposed in the temperature controller, the temperature control module includes a temperature control circuit, and the temperature control circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, and a sixth a resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a first transistor, a second transistor, a relay, a switch, a heater wire, a thermistor, a diode, and a capacitor, the relay including a relay coil and a relay switch, the relay The switch is connected in series with the heating wire, one end of the thermistor is grounded, the other end of the thermistor is connected to the switch, and the relay switch is connected to the sixth resistor through a diode, and the emitter of the first triode is The emitters of the second triode are grounded through a third resistor, the base of the first triode is grounded through a thermistor, and the base of the second triode is grounded through a fifth resistor, the
  • the first triode and the second triode are both NPN triodes.
  • the power consumption of the heating wire is 3 kW.
  • the type of the thermistor is K237.
  • the remote control terminal is a smart computer.
  • a dechlorinator is provided in the filtering device.
  • a liquid level sensor is provided in the fish tank.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the fish tank constant temperature adjusting system based on the online monitoring technology can ensure the remote control of the user through the wireless communication module, thereby improving the practicability of the system; monitoring the temperature in the fish tank and the buffer pool through the temperature sensor, and passing the thermistor
  • the change thus controlling the switching of the differential amplifier to control the work of the heating wire, to control the water temperature in the fish tank and the buffer pool in real time, keep the water temperature consistent, and the fish can adapt to the new water source when changing the water, not only that, through the dissolved oxygen meter
  • the content of dissolved oxygen is monitored, and the dissolved oxygen content is controlled by an oxygen pump to allow the fish to survive in an optimal environment, further improving the survival rate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fish tank thermostat adjustment system based on an online monitoring technology of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a temperature control circuit of a fish tank constant temperature adjustment system based on an online monitoring technology of the present invention
  • a fish tank thermostat adjustment system based on online monitoring technology includes a remote control terminal 1, a drain valve 2, a fish tank 3, a water pump 6, a buffer tank 7, a filtering device 8, and temperature control. And a temperature sensor 11, the drain valve 2 is connected to the fish tank 3, the fish tank 3 is connected to the buffer tank 7 by a water pump 6, the buffer tank 7 is connected to a filter device 8, the fish tank 3 and the buffer tank 7 Both are disposed on the temperature controller 10, the aquarium 3 is provided with a dissolved oxygen meter 4, an oxygen pump 5 and a temperature sensor 11, and the oxygen pump 5 and the temperature sensor 11 are both disposed at the bottom of the aquarium 3, the dissolved oxygen meter 4 is disposed at the top of the aquarium 3, the buffer pool 7 is provided with a temperature sensor 11;
  • the remote control terminal 1 is provided with a central processing unit.
  • the drain valve 2, the water pump 6 temperature controller 10, the dissolved oxygen meter 4 and the oxygen pump 5 are all connected to a central processor.
  • the temperature controller 10 is provided with a temperature control module, and the temperature control module includes a temperature control circuit, and the temperature control circuit includes a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, and a fourth resistor R4.
  • the temperature control circuit includes a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, and a fourth resistor R4.
  • the relay includes a relay coil K1 and a relay switch K2, the relay switch K2 is connected in series with the heating wire KL, one end of the thermistor RT is grounded, and the other end of the thermistor RT is connected to the switch S1.
  • the relay switch K2 is connected to the sixth resistor R6 through a diode D1, and the emitter of the first transistor Q1 and the emitter of the second transistor Q2 are grounded through a third resistor R3, the first three poles
  • the base of the transistor Q1 is grounded through the thermistor RT, the base of the second transistor Q2 is grounded through a fifth resistor R5, and the base of the second transistor Q2 is passed through the fourth resistor R4 and the diode D1.
  • the collector of the second transistor Q2 passes through the relay coil K1 and the first A series circuit composed of a resistor R1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D1, and a collector of the first transistor Q1 is connected to a cathode of the diode D1 through a series circuit composed of a second resistor R2 and a first resistor R1, and the switch S1 is a single-pole three-throw switch, the switch S1 includes three non-moving ends and one-way moving end, the first fixed end of the switch S1 is connected to the sixth resistor R6, and the second fixed end of the switch S1 is passed through the seventh
  • the resistor R7 is connected to the sixth resistor R6, and the switch S1
  • the third fixed end is connected to the sixth resistor R6 through the eighth resistor R8, and the movable end of the switch S1 is connected to the base of the first transistor Q1.
  • the first transistor Q1 and the second transistor Q2 are both NPN transistors.
  • the power consumption of the heating wire KL is 3 kW.
  • the type of the thermistor RT is K237.
  • the remote control terminal 1 is a smart computer.
  • a dechlorinator is provided in the filtering device 8.
  • the fish tank 1 is provided with a liquid level sensor 9.
  • the temperature in the aquarium 2 and the buffer pool 7 is monitored by the temperature sensor 11, and when the temperature exceeds a predetermined range, the central processor in the remote control terminal 1 is notified, and the temperature controller 10 is controlled by the central processing unit. Until the water temperature in the aquarium 2 and the buffer tank 7 meets the optimal conditions;
  • the working principle of the temperature control circuit in the temperature controller 10 is: the thermistor RT mainly constitutes a bridge type electric furnace, and the selection principle of the resistance value of the bridge arm is until the temperature adjusted by the switch S1 is before the thermistor RT The voltage drop is higher than the voltage drop across the differential amplifier's emitter resistance. The base of the first transistor Q1 is turned on with respect to the emitter point, the second transistor Q2 is turned off, the relay coil K1 is released, and the relay switch K2 is turned on to heat the wire KL. Once the temperature on the thermistor RT reaches the set temperature, the differential amplifier is switched, and the heating wire KL stops working; thus the temperature control is achieved.
  • the remote control terminal 1 controls the drain valve 2 to open, and the water pump 7 starts to introduce the water in the buffer tank 7 into the fish tank 3. Since the water temperature in the fish tank 3 and the buffer tank 7 is uniform, the fish is ensured.
  • the new living water can be adapted in time, and the water content in the fish tank 3 is monitored by the liquid level sensor 9 during the introduction of the living water.
  • the drain valve 2 is closed and the water pump 6 is stopped.
  • the user has passed the wireless communication module to monitor the system in real time, thereby improving the intelligence of the system. Practicality.
  • the fish needs a certain concentration of dissolved oxygen to survive, and the oxygen content in the aquarium 3 is monitored online by the dissolved oxygen meter 4.
  • the remote remote terminal 1 is notified and controlled by the central processing unit in the remote remote terminal 1.
  • the operation of the oxygen pump 5 injects oxygen into the aquarium 3, and as the oxygen increases, the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the aquarium 3 gradually increases.
  • the oxygen pump 5 is controlled by the central processor in the remote remote terminal 1. Stop running to ensure that the fish survive in the best environment, further improving the survival rate of the fish.
  • the fish tank thermostat adjustment system based on the online monitoring technology can ensure the remote control of the user through the wireless communication module, and improve the practicability of the system; the temperature of the fish tank 3 and the buffer pool 7 is monitored by the temperature sensor 10, Through the change of the thermistor RT, thereby controlling the switching of the differential amplifier to control the operation of the heating wire KL, the water temperature in the fish tank 3 and the buffer pool 7 is controlled in real time, and the water temperature is kept consistent, so that the fish can adapt to the new water when changing water.
  • the dissolved oxygen content is monitored by the dissolved oxygen meter 4, and the dissolved oxygen content is controlled by the oxygen pump 5, so that the fish survive in the optimal environment, further improving the survival rate.

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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Abstract

一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，包括远程控制终端（1）、排水阀（2）、鱼缸（3）、引水泵（6）、缓冲池（7）、过滤装置（8）、温度控制器（10）和温度传感器（11），所述排水阀（2）与鱼缸（3）连接，所述缓冲池（7）与过滤装置（8）连接，该基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统通过无线通讯模块能够保证用户进行远程操控，提高系统的实用性；通过温度传感器（11）监测鱼缸（3）和缓冲池（7）内的温度，同时通过热敏电阻（RT）的改变，从而控制差分放大器的换接来控制加热丝（KL）的工作，来实时控制鱼缸（3）和缓冲池（7）内的水温，保持水温一致，方便换水时鱼儿能适应新的水源，不仅如此，通过溶解氧仪（4）监控可溶解氧的含量，并通过氧气泵（5）控制可溶解氧的含量，使鱼儿在最佳环境中生存，进一步提高了生存率。

Description

一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统。
背景技术
鱼缸是一种装活鱼的水缸，通常鱼缸为玻璃质地，缸体透明，可用来饲养热带鱼或金鱼起到观赏的作用，鱼缸不仅是鱼儿的家，更是家人共同的生活享受。
现有的养鱼系统通常为一个结构单一的鱼缸，使用一段时间后需要手动换水，不仅操作麻烦，而且由于换水的水源其温度要高于鱼缸温度，即使加入冷水也不易控制温度引起水温骤降，造成鱼儿不适应甚至死亡，同时单一的鱼缸内氧气一直处于消耗状态，缺乏相应的供氧设施，降低了鱼儿的存活率。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是：为了克服现有技术中系统结构单一缺乏温度控制和供氧不足导致鱼儿存活率低的不足，提供一种温度控制并能实时供氧提高鱼儿存活率的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，包括远程控制终端、排水阀、鱼缸、引水泵、缓冲池、过滤装置、温度控制器和温度传感器，所述排水阀与鱼缸连接，所述鱼缸通过引水泵与缓冲池连接，所述缓冲池与过滤装置连接，所述鱼缸和缓冲池均设置在温度控制器上，所述鱼缸设有溶解氧仪、氧气泵和温度传感器，所述氧气泵和温度传感器均设置在鱼缸的底部，所述溶解氧仪设置在鱼缸的顶部，所述缓冲池内设有温度传感器；
所述远程控制终端内设有中央处理器，所述排水阀、引水泵温度控制器、 溶解氧仪和氧气泵均与中央处理器连接,所述中央处理器中设有无线通讯模块；
所述温度控制器内设有温控模块，所述温控模块包括温控电路，所述温控电路包括第一电阻、第二电阻、第三电阻、第四电阻、第五电阻、第六电阻、第七电阻、第八电阻、第一三极管、第二三极管、继电器、开关、加热丝、热敏电阻、二极管和电容，所述继电器包括继电器线圈和继电器开关，所述继电器开关与加热丝串联，所述热敏电阻的一端接地，所述热敏电阻的另一端与开关连接，所述继电器开关通过二极管与第六电阻连接，所述第一三极管的发射极和第二三极管的发射极均通过第三电阻接地，所述第一三极管的基极通过热敏电阻接地，所述第二三极管的基极通过第五电阻接地，所述第二三极管的基极通过第四电阻与二极管的阴极连接，所述第二三极管的集电极通过继电器线圈和第一电阻组成的串联电路与二极管的阴极连接，所述第一三极管的集电极通过第二电阻和第一电阻组成的串联电路与二极管的阴极连接，所述开关为单刀三掷开关，所述开关包括三路不动端和一路动端，所述开关的第一不动端与第六电阻连接，所述开关的第二不动端通过第七电阻与第六电阻连接，所述开关的第三不动端通过第八电阻与第六电阻连接，所述开关的动端与第一三极管的基极连接。
作为优选，所述第一三极管和第二三极管均为NPN三极管。
作为优选，为了提高加热的速度，提高系统的可靠性，所述加热丝的功耗为3kW。
作为优选，所述热敏电阻的型号为K237。
作为优选，所述远程控制终端为智能电脑。
作为优选，为了提高系统的可靠性，所述过滤装置内设有除氯器。
作为优选，所述鱼缸内设有液位传感器。
本发明的有益效果是，该基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统通过无线通讯模块能够保证用户进行远程操控，提高系统的实用性；通过温度传感器监测鱼缸和缓冲池内的温度，同时通过热敏电阻的改变，从而控制差分放大器的换接来控制加热丝的工作，来实时控制鱼缸和缓冲池内的水温，保持水温一致，方便换水时鱼儿能适应新的水源，不仅如此，通过溶解氧仪监控可溶解氧的含量，并通过氧气泵控制可溶解氧的含量，使鱼儿在最佳环境中生存，进一步提高了生存率。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统的结构示意图；
图2是本发明基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统的温控电路的结构示意图；
图中：1.远程控制终端，2.排水阀，3.鱼缸，4.溶解氧仪，5.氧气泵，6.引水泵，7.缓冲池，8.过滤装置，9.液位传感器，10.温度控制器，11.温度传感器，R1.第一电阻，R2.第二电阻，R3.第三电阻，R4.第四电阻，R5.第四电阻，R6.第六电阻，R7.第七电阻，R8.第八电阻，Q1.第一三极管，Q2.第二三极管，S1.开关，KL.加热丝，RT.热敏电阻，D1.二极管，C1.电容，K1.继电器线圈，K2.继电器开关。
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
如图1和图2所示，一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，包括远程控制终端1、排水阀2、鱼缸3、引水泵6、缓冲池7、过滤装置8、温度控制 器10和温度传感器11，所述排水阀2与鱼缸3连接，所述鱼缸3通过引水泵6与缓冲池7连接，所述缓冲池7与过滤装置8连接，所述鱼缸3和缓冲池7均设置在温度控制器10上，所述鱼缸3设有溶解氧仪4、氧气泵5和温度传感器11，所述氧气泵5和温度传感器11均设置在鱼缸3的底部，所述溶解氧仪4设置在鱼缸3的顶部，所述缓冲池7内设有温度传感器11；
所述远程控制终端1内设有中央处理器，所述排水阀2、引水泵6温度控制器10、溶解氧仪4和氧气泵5均与中央处理器连接,所述中央处理器中设有无线通讯模块；
所述温度控制器10内设有温控模块，所述温控模块包括温控电路，所述温控电路包括第一电阻R1、第二电阻R2、第三电阻R3、第四电阻R4、第五电阻R5、第六电阻R6、第七电阻R7、第八电阻R8、第一三极管Q1、第二三极管Q2、继电器、开关S1、加热丝KL、热敏电阻RT、二极管D1和电容C1，所述继电器包括继电器线圈K1和继电器开关K2，所述继电器开关K2与加热丝KL串联，所述热敏电阻RT的一端接地，所述热敏电阻RT的另一端与开关S1连接，所述继电器开关K2通过二极管D1与第六电阻R6连接，所述第一三极管Q1的发射极和第二三极管Q2的发射极均通过第三电阻R3接地，所述第一三极管Q1的基极通过热敏电阻RT接地，所述第二三极管Q2的基极通过第五电阻R5接地，所述第二三极管Q2的基极通过第四电阻R4与二极管D1的阴极连接，所述第二三极管Q2的集电极通过继电器线圈K1和第一电阻R1组成的串联电路与二极管D1的阴极连接，所述第一三极管Q1的集电极通过第二电阻R2和第一电阻R1组成的串联电路与二极管D1的阴极连接，所述开关S1为单刀三掷开关，所述开关S1包括三路不动端和一路动端，所述开关S1的第一不动端与第六电阻R6连接，所述开关S1的第二不动端通过第七电阻R7与第六电阻R6连接，所述开关S1 的第三不动端通过第八电阻R8与第六电阻R6连接，所述开关S1的动端与第一三极管Q1的基极连接。
作为优选，所述第一三极管Q1和第二三极管Q2均为NPN三极管。
作为优选，为了提高加热的速度，提高系统的可靠性，所述加热丝KL的功耗为3kW。
作为优选，所述热敏电阻RT的型号为K237。
作为优选，所述远程控制终端1为智能电脑。
作为优选，为了提高系统的可靠性，所述过滤装置8内设有除氯器。
作为优选，所述鱼缸1内设有液位传感器9。
该恒温调节系统运行时，通过温度传感器11监测鱼缸2和缓冲池7内的温度，当温度超过预定范围后，通知远程控制终端1内的中央处理器，由中央处理器控制温度控制器10运行，直到鱼缸2和缓冲池7内的水温符合最佳条件；
温度控制器10中温控电路的工作原理是：热敏电阻RT为主组成了桥式电炉，桥臂的阻值选取原则是，一直到通过开关S1调节的温度之前，在热敏电阻RT上的电压降都高于差分放大器射极电阻的压降。使第一三极管Q1基极相对于发射极点位为正而导通，第二三极管Q2截止，继电器线圈K1释放，继电器开关K2接通加热丝KL，进行加热。一旦热敏电阻RT上温度达到整定的温度，差分放大器即换接，加热丝KL停止工作；从而实现了温度的控制。
当需要换水时，由远程控制终端1控制排水阀2打开，同时引水泵7开始往鱼缸3中引入缓冲池7中的水，由于鱼缸3和缓冲池7中的水温一致，保证了鱼儿能及时适应新的活水，在引入活水的过程中由液位传感器9监测鱼缸3内的水含量，当水含量满足要求时，关闭排水阀2和停止引水泵6工作。其中用户都过无线通讯模块能够对系统进行实时监控，从而提高了系统的智能化和 实用性。
鱼儿生存需要一定浓度的溶解氧，由溶解氧仪4在线监测鱼缸3中的含氧量，当含氧量过低时，通知远程遥控终端1，由远程遥控终端1内的中央处理器控制氧气泵5的运行，往鱼缸3中注入氧气，随着氧气的提高，鱼缸3中的溶解氧的浓度逐渐升高，当满足条件时，由远程遥控终端1内的中央处理器控制氧气泵5停止运行，保证鱼儿在最佳环境内生存，进一步提高了鱼儿的存活率。
与现有技术相比，该基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统通过无线通讯模块能够保证用户进行远程操控，提高系统的实用性；通过温度传感器10监测鱼缸3和缓冲池7内的温度，同时通过热敏电阻RT的改变，从而控制差分放大器的换接来控制加热丝KL的工作，来实时控制鱼缸3和缓冲池7内的水温，保持水温一致，方便换水时鱼儿能适应新的水源，不仅如此，通过溶解氧仪4监控可溶解氧的含量，并通过氧气泵5控制可溶解氧的含量，使鱼儿在最佳环境中生存，进一步提高了生存率。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，包括远程控制终端(1)、排水阀(2)、鱼缸(3)、引水泵(6)、缓冲池(7)、过滤装置(8)、温度控制器(10)和温度传感器(11)，所述排水阀(2)与鱼缸(3)连接，所述鱼缸(3)通过引水泵(6)与缓冲池(7)连接，所述缓冲池(7)与过滤装置(8)连接，所述鱼缸(3)和缓冲池(7)均设置在温度控制器(10)上，所述鱼缸(3)设有溶解氧仪(4)、氧气泵(5)和温度传感器(11)，所述氧气泵(5)和温度传感器(11)均设置在鱼缸(3)的底部，所述溶解氧仪(4)设置在鱼缸(3)的顶部，所述缓冲池(7)内设有温度传感器(11)；
    所述远程控制终端(1)内设有中央处理器，所述排水阀(2)、引水泵(6)温度控制器(10)、溶解氧仪(4)和氧气泵(5)均与中央处理器连接,所述中央处理器中设有无线通讯模块；
    所述温度控制器(10)内设有温控模块，所述温控模块包括温控电路，所述温控电路包括第一电阻(R1)、第二电阻(R2)、第三电阻(R3)、第四电阻(R4)、第五电阻(R5)、第六电阻(R6)、第七电阻(R7)、第八电阻(R8)、第一三极管(Q1)、第二三极管(Q2)、继电器、开关(S1)、加热丝(KL)、热敏电阻(RT)、二极管(D1)和电容(C1)，所述继电器包括继电器线圈(K1)和继电器开关(K2)，所述继电器开关(K2)与加热丝(KL)串联，所述热敏电阻(RT)的一端接地，所述热敏电阻(RT)的另一端与开关(S1)连接，所述继电器开关(K2)通过二极管(D1)与第六电阻(R6)连接，所述第一三极管(Q1)的发射极和第二三极管(Q2)的发射极均通过第三电阻(R3)接地，所述第一三极管(Q1)的基极通过热敏电阻(RT)接地，所述第二三极管(Q2)的基极通过第五电阻(R5)接地，所述第二三极管(Q2)的基极通过第四电阻(R4)与二极管(D1)的阴极连接，所述第二三极管(Q2)的集电极通过继电器线圈(K1)和第一电阻(R1) 组成的串联电路与二极管(D1)的阴极连接，所述第一三极管(Q1)的集电极通过第二电阻(R2)和第一电阻(R1)组成的串联电路与二极管(D1)的阴极连接，所述开关(S1)为单刀三掷开关，所述开关(S1)包括三路不动端和一路动端，所述开关(S1)的第一不动端与第六电阻(R6)连接，所述开关(S1)的第二不动端通过第七电阻(R7)与第六电阻(R6)连接，所述开关(S1)的第三不动端通过第八电阻(R8)与第六电阻(R6)连接，所述开关(S1)的动端与第一三极管(Q1)的基极连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，所述第一三极管(Q1)和第二三极管(Q2)均为NPN三极管。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，所述加热丝(KL)的功耗为3kW。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，所述热敏电阻(RT)的型号为K237。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，所述远程控制终端(1)为智能电脑。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，所述过滤装置(8)内设有除氯器。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的基于在线监控技术的鱼缸恒温调节系统，其特征在于，所述鱼缸(1)内设有液位传感器(9)。
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