WO2017152336A1 - Grain procurement screening device - Google Patents

Grain procurement screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017152336A1
WO2017152336A1 PCT/CN2016/075763 CN2016075763W WO2017152336A1 WO 2017152336 A1 WO2017152336 A1 WO 2017152336A1 CN 2016075763 W CN2016075763 W CN 2016075763W WO 2017152336 A1 WO2017152336 A1 WO 2017152336A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
fixedly connected
bracket
filter
rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/075763
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘湘静
Original Assignee
刘湘静
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 刘湘静 filed Critical 刘湘静
Priority to PCT/CN2016/075763 priority Critical patent/WO2017152336A1/en
Publication of WO2017152336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017152336A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of grain processing machinery, in particular to a screening device for grain purchase.
  • a screening device for grain purchase comprising a bottom plate, a receiving device located above the bottom plate, a lifting device disposed on the bottom plate, and a motor located above the lifting device a device, a first filter device located above the motor device, a cylinder device located within the first filter device, a bracket device located above the first filter device, and a second filter device located above the bracket device,
  • the bottom plate is provided with a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, a slider received in the first through hole, a first support block located below the bottom plate, and a first portion below the first support block a roller, a first bracket located below the slider, and a cushion disposed on the first bracket
  • the receiving device includes a first support rod, and a first connection disposed on the first support block Block, the receiving material on the side of the first connecting block a box, a plurality of first baffles disposed on the receiving bin, a grip frame disposed on the first baffle, a collecting ring located in the receiving bin,
  • the first support block is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the bottom plate, and the first support block has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the upper surface of the first support block and the bottom plate
  • the lower surface is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the first support block is provided with a first groove, the first roller is a cylinder, and the first roller is received in the first groove and is first
  • the support block is pivotally connected, the slider is annular, and the slider is received in the first through hole and fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the upper and lower surfaces of the slider are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the bottom plate
  • the first bracket is in the L direction, the first bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the other end of the first bracket is horizontal and located in the first pass.
  • the cushion is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the cushion is horizontally placed, and the lower surface of the cushion is fixedly connected to the first bracket, and the cushion is located directly below the first through hole.
  • the first support rod has a vertical shape, and a lower end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the bottom plate, the first connection block is horizontal, and one end of the first connection block is The side of the first support rod is fixedly connected, the other end of the first connecting block is abutted on the side of the receiving box, the receiving box is annular, and the outer surface of the receiving box is provided with a plurality of a second through hole, the first baffle is provided in a plurality, the first baffle is received in the second through hole, the holding frame is L-shaped, and one end of the holding frame is The side of the first baffle is fixedly connected, the other end of the holding frame is vertical, the collecting ring is annular, and the lower surface and the inner surface of the collecting ring are opposite to the receiving box The inner surface is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the collecting ring is inclined.
  • the lifting plate is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the lifting plate is horizontally placed, the lifting plate is located between the first supporting bars, and the side of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the side of the first supporting bar, the first
  • the spring is vertical, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly linked with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the cross section of the first fixing block
  • the upper surface of the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the lower surface of the first fixing block is inclined to the upper left and the lower right side, and the lower surface of the first fixing block is Providing a plurality of second serrations, the second serrations being fixedly coupled to a lower surface of the first fixing block, the first vertical rod being a cylinder, an upper end of the first vertical rod and a lower portion of the lifting plate
  • the surface is fixedly connected, the first vertical rod passes through the slider and is slidably connected with
  • a lower surface of the first motor is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the lifting plate
  • the first rotating shaft is a cylinder
  • the first rotating shaft is vertically placed
  • a lower end of the first rotating shaft is opposite to the first motor
  • the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first frame body
  • the first frame body is a hollow cylinder
  • the first frame body is horizontally placed
  • the second support rod is disposed
  • the second support rod is placed vertically
  • the lower end of the second support rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lift plate
  • the upper end of the second support rod is provided with a second groove
  • a first crossbar is provided, the first crossbar is horizontally placed, one end of the first crossbar is fixedly connected to a side of the first motor, and the other end of the first crossbar is opposite to the first
  • the sides of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected, and the first rolling balls are provided in plurality, and the first rolling balls are received in the second grooves.
  • the second frame is annular, the second frame is horizontally placed, and the second frame is a concentrating bucket is provided, the concentrating bucket is in the form of a hollow truncated cone, the lower end of the concentrating bucket is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second casing, the first filter mesh is annular, and the first filter mesh Positioning horizontally, a side surface of the first filter net is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the second frame body, and a lower surface of the first filter net is in the same plane as a lower surface of the second frame body,
  • the first vibrator is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter net, the first filter ring is annular, and the side surface of the first filter ring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second frame,
  • the lower surface of the first filter ring is in the same plane as the lower surface of the second frame, the first horizontal plate is a cylinder, the first horizontal plate is horizontally placed, and the side of the first horizontal plate is The inner surface of the first filter ring is fixedly connected
  • the second cross bar is provided with two and respectively located on the left and right sides of the third support bar, the second cross bar is horizontally placed, and one end of the second cross bar and the side of the third support bar a fixed connection, the other end of the second crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first baffle frame, the first baffle frame has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the upper surface of the first baffle frame and the first a lower surface of the filter ring is fixedly connected, a lower surface of the first frame is slidably coupled to an inner surface of the first frame, the second filter ring is annular, and a cross section of the second filter ring V-shaped, one end of the second filter ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame, the other end of the second filter ring is vertical, and the second filter ring is disposed thereon. a second vibrator of the lower surface, the second vibrator being fixedly coupled to the second filter ring.
  • the invention has the following beneficial effects: the screening device for food purchase of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and quick and effective food production. Screening, screening efficiency is high, and it can effectively remove impurities, so that the purchased grain has extremely low impurity content, high degree of automation, reduced labor intensity, and convenient recovery of the screened grain.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a screening apparatus for food acquisition according to the present invention.
  • the screening device for food purchase of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a receiving device 2 located above the bottom plate 1, a lifting device 3 disposed on the bottom plate 1, and a lifting device 3 above the lifting device 3.
  • Motor device 4 a first filter device 5 located above the motor device 4, a cylinder device 6 located in the first filter device 5, a bracket device 7 located above the first filter device 5, and A second filter device 8 above the stent device 7.
  • the bottom plate 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate 1 is horizontally placed.
  • the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and a slider 13 received in the first through hole.
  • a first support block 11 located below the bottom plate 1 , a first roller 12 located below the first support block 11 , a first bracket 14 located below the slider 13 , and a first bracket 14 disposed on the first bracket 14 Upper cushion pad 15.
  • the first through hole has a cylindrical shape.
  • the first support block 11 is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the bottom plate 1.
  • the first support block 11 has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the upper surface of the first support block 11 is The lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the first support block 11 is provided with a first groove 111, and the first groove 111 has a semi-cylindrical shape.
  • the first roller 12 is disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 , and the first roller 12 is a cylinder.
  • the first roller 12 is received in the first groove.
  • the inner support 111 is pivotally connected to the first support block 11 .
  • the slider 13 is annular, and the slider 13 is received in the first through hole and fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of the slider 13 are located on the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate 1.
  • the slider 13 is made of a relatively smooth material.
  • the first bracket 14 is in the L direction, one end of the first bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the first bracket 14 is horizontal and located in the first through hole.
  • the cushion pad 15 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the cushion pad 15 is horizontally placed, and the lower surface of the cushion pad 15 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 14 , and the cushion pad 15 is located directly below the first through hole.
  • the cushion 15 is made of a sponge material.
  • the receiving device 2 includes a first support rod 21 , a first connecting block 22 disposed on the first supporting block 21 , and a receiving box on a side of the first connecting block 22 . 23.
  • a plurality of first baffles 24 disposed on the receiving bin 23, a grip frame 25 disposed on the first baffle 24, and a collecting ring 26 located in the receiving bin 23.
  • the first support rod 21 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 in a ring shape, the first support rod 21 is vertical, and the lower end of the first support rod 21 and the bottom plate 1 The upper surface is fixedly connected.
  • the first connecting block 22 is horizontally disposed, and one end of the first connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the first supporting rod 21, the first connection The other end of the block 22 abuts against the side of the receiving bin 23.
  • the receiving box 23 is annular, the receiving box 23 is placed on the bottom plate 1, the receiving box 23 has a concave cross section, and the outer surface of the receiving box 23 is provided with a plurality of second passes.
  • the hole 231 is in communication with the inside of the receiving box 23.
  • the number of the first baffles 24 is the same as the number of the second through holes 231 , and the first baffle 24 is received in the second through holes 231 .
  • the second through hole 231 is blocked from the column, so that the screened grain in the receiving box 23 does not flow out.
  • the number of the holding frames 25 and the number of the first baffles 24 The grip frame 25 is L-shaped, and one end of the grip frame 25 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first baffle 24, and the other end of the grip frame 25 is vertical.
  • the collecting ring 26 is annular, and the lower surface and the inner surface of the collecting ring 26 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the receiving box 23, and the upper surface of the collecting ring 26 is inclined so that The screened grain is concentrated in the second through hole 231 to facilitate the removal of the screened grain.
  • the lifting device 3 includes a lifting plate 31, a first spring 32 located below the lifting plate 31, a first vertical rod 34, and a first fixing block located on the right side of the first vertical rod 34. 33.
  • a first diagonal rod 35 located on the left side of the first vertical rod 34, a second roller 36 located below the first fixed block 33, and a first saw tooth 37 disposed on the second roller 36.
  • the lifting plate 31 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the lifting plate 31 is horizontally placed, the lifting plate 31 is located between the first supporting rods 21, and the side surface of the lifting plate 31 slides on the side of the first supporting rod 21. The lifting plate 31 can be moved up and down.
  • the first spring 32 is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the lifting plate 31, the first spring 32 is vertical, and the upper end of the first spring 32 is on the lifting plate 31.
  • the lower surface is fixedly connected, and the order of the first spring 32 is fixedly linked to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, thereby fixedly connecting the lower surface of the lift plate 31.
  • the first fixing block 33 has a right-handed cross section, and the upper surface of the first fixing block 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate 31.
  • the lower surface of the first fixing block 33 is in the upper left direction.
  • the lower surface of the first fixing block 33 is provided with a plurality of second saw teeth 331 , and the second saw teeth 331 are fixedly linked with the lower surface of the first fixing block 33 .
  • the first vertical rod 34 is formed into a cylinder, the upper end of the first vertical rod 34 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate 31, and the first vertical rod 34 passes through the slider 13 and is the first
  • the vertical rod 34 is slidably coupled such that the first vertical rod 34 can be moved up and down.
  • the first diagonal rod 35 is inclined, and the upper end of the first diagonal rod 35 is opposite to the The lower surface of the lifting plate 31 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the first diagonal rod 35 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first vertical rod 34.
  • the second roller 36 is a cylinder, and the second roller 36 is connected to the motor, so that the motor drives the second roller 36 to rotate.
  • the first serrations 37 are provided on the second roller 36, and the first serrations 37 are fixedly connected to the second rollers 36. The first serrations 37 and the second serrations When the second roller 36 is rotated, the first fixing block 33 can be moved up and down.
  • the motor device 4 includes a first motor 41 , a first rotating shaft 42 located above the first motor 41 , and a first frame 43 located above the first rotating shaft 42 .
  • the lower surface of the motor 41 is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the lift plate 31.
  • the first rotating shaft 42 is a cylinder, the first rotating shaft 42 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 42 is connected to the first motor 41, so that the first motor 41 drives the first
  • the rotating shaft 42 rotates, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first frame 43.
  • the first frame body 43 has a hollow cylinder, and the first frame body 43 is horizontally placed.
  • the second support rod 44 is provided in a plurality, the second support rod 44 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the second support rod 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lift plate 31, the second support rod
  • the upper end of 44 is provided with a second recess 441, which is hemispherical.
  • the first cross bar 45 is disposed horizontally, and the first cross bar 45 is horizontally disposed.
  • One end of the first cross bar 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the first motor 41, and the first cross bar 45 is The other end is fixedly connected to the side of the second support rod 44.
  • the first ball 46 is provided in the second groove 441 and can be rotated in the second groove 441.
  • the first filter device 5 includes a second frame 51 and is disposed at the a first filter 52 in the second frame 51, a first vibrator 53 located below the first filter 52, and a first filter ring 54 located in the second frame 51.
  • a first horizontal plate 55 in the first filter ring 54 a third support rod 56 located below the first horizontal plate 55, and a second rolling ball 57 located below the third support rod 56.
  • the second frame body 51 is annular, the second frame body 51 is horizontally disposed, and the second frame body 51 is provided with a concentrating bucket 511.
  • the concentrating bucket 511 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the concentrating bucket The lower end of the 511 is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the second frame 51.
  • the first filter net 52 is annular, the first filter net 52 is horizontally placed, and the side surface of the first filter net 52 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame body 51, the first filter net The lower surface of 52 is in the same plane as the lower surface of the second frame 51.
  • the first vibrator 53 is electrically connected to the power source, and the first vibrator 53 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter net 52, so that the first filter screen 52 can be driven to vibrate.
  • the first filter ring 54 is annular, the side of the first filter ring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame 51, and the lower surface of the first filter ring 54 and the second frame
  • the lower surfaces of the bodies 51 are in the same plane.
  • the first horizontal plate 55 is a cylinder, the first horizontal plate 55 is horizontally placed, and the side surface of the first horizontal plate 55 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first filter ring 54.
  • the third support rod 56 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the third support rod 56 is vertically placed, and the upper end of the third support rod 56 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 55, the third support rod
  • the lower surface of 56 is provided with a third groove, which is hemispherical.
  • the second ball 57 is spherical, and the second ball 57 is received in the third groove and is slidably connected to the third support rod 56.
  • the second ball 57 is abutted against the
  • the inner surface of the first frame 43 is provided to support the first horizontal plate 55.
  • the second cross bar 58 is provided with two and is respectively located in the third On the left and right sides of the support rod 56, the second cross bar 58 is horizontally placed, one end of the second cross bar 58 is fixedly connected to the side of the third support bar 56, and the other end of the second cross bar 58 is It is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first frame 59.
  • the first stop frame 59 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the upper surface of the first baffle frame 59 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter ring 54.
  • the lower surface of the first baffle frame 59 is opposite to the The inner surface of the first frame 43 is slidably connected.
  • the second filter ring 50 has a ring shape, the second filter ring 50 has a V-shaped cross section, and one end of the second filter ring 50 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame 51.
  • the other end of the second filter ring 50 is vertical, the second filter ring 50 can be screened for food, and the second filter ring 50 is provided with a second vibrator 501 on the lower surface thereof.
  • the second vibrator 501 is fixedly connected to the second filter ring 50, and the second vibrator 501 is electrically connected to the power source.
  • the cylinder device 6 includes a cylinder 61, a fourth support rod 62 located below the cylinder 61, and a second bracket 63 located on the left and right sides of the fourth support rod 62.
  • the cylinder 61 is provided with a second vertical rod 611 located above it, the second vertical rod 611 is vertical, and the lower end of the second vertical rod 611 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder 61.
  • the fourth support rod 62 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the fourth support rod 62 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the fourth support rod 62 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first horizontal plate 55, and the fourth support rod The upper end of 62 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the cylinder 61 to support the cylinder 61.
  • the second bracket 63 is L-shaped, one end of the second bracket 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth support rod 62, and the other end of the second bracket 63 is opposite to the lower surface of the cylinder 61.
  • the face is fixedly coupled to support the cylinder 61.
  • the push rod 64 is a cylinder, the push rod 64 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the push rod 64 is connected to the cylinder 61, so that the cylinder 61 drives the push rod 64 to move up and down, the push rod
  • the upper end of the 64 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the second lateral plate 65.
  • the second horizontal plate 65 has a cylindrical shape, and the second horizontal plate 65 is horizontally placed.
  • the third filter ring is annular, the third filter ring is horizontally placed, and the inner surface of the third filter ring is fixedly connected to the side of the second horizontal plate 65.
  • the shunt block 66 has a conical shape, and a lower surface of the shunt block 66 is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the second horizontal plate 65.
  • the first diverter plate 67 has a hollow cone shape, and the push rod 64 extends through the upper and lower surfaces of the first diverter plate 67 and is slidably coupled thereto, so that the push rod 64 can move up and down, the second vertical
  • the upper end of the rod 611 is fixedly connected to the first diverter plate 67.
  • the first diverter plate 67 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 671, and the lower end of the first diverter plate 67 is located at the second frame 51.
  • the second filter net 68 is provided with a plurality of, the second filter net 68 is hemispherical, and the second filter net 68 is located above the third through hole 671, and the second filter net 68 is under the second filter net 68.
  • the surface is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the first splitter plate 67.
  • the first duct 69 is provided in a plurality, the first duct 69 is vertical, and the upper end of the first duct 69 is aligned with the third through hole 671 and is lower than the first splitter plate 67.
  • the first pipe 69 is provided with a first fan 691 and a third bracket 692, and the first fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first filter ring 54. 691 is used for drawing outside air into the first duct 69.
  • the third bracket 692 is L-shaped, and one end of the third bracket 692 is fixedly connected to the first duct 69, and the third The other end of the bracket 692 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the first splitter plate 67.
  • the bracket device 7 includes a third frame 71 , a fourth bracket 72 located on the left and right sides of the third frame 71 , and a third bracket disposed on the fourth bracket 72 .
  • a crossbar 73 a fifth bracket 74 disposed on the fourth bracket 72, a second stop frame 75 located below the fourth bracket 72, and a third stop frame 76 located below the fifth bracket 74.
  • the third frame body 71 is a hollow cylinder, and the third frame body 71 is vertically placed, and an outer surface of the third filter ring is slidably connected with an inner surface of the third frame body 71, so that the The third filter ring is rotatable within the third frame 71.
  • the fourth bracket 72 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the third frame 71.
  • the fourth bracket 72 is L-shaped, and one end of the fourth bracket 72 and the third frame are The side of the fourth bracket 72 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the fourth bracket 72 is vertical and fixedly connected to the second frame 75.
  • the third crossbar 73 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the third frame 71.
  • the third crossbar 73 is horizontal, and one end of the third crossbar 73 and the first
  • the four brackets 72 are fixedly connected, and the other end of the third rail 73 is fixedly connected to the third frame 71.
  • the second frame 75 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the lower surface of the second frame 75 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second frame 51, and the upper end of the second frame 75 is located in the center. Above the bucket 511.
  • the fifth bracket 74 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the fourth bracket 72.
  • the fifth bracket 74 is L-shaped, and one end of the fifth bracket 74 is fixed to the fourth bracket 72.
  • the other end of the fifth bracket 74 is fixedly connected to the third frame 76.
  • the third frame 76 has a ring-shaped annular shape.
  • the upper end of the third frame 76 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second frame 51.
  • the upper end of the first support rod 21 is The third frame 76 is fixedly connected, and the third frame 76 is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes 761, and the third frame 76 is located directly above the receiving box 23.
  • the second filter device 8 includes a third filter net 81 , a first connecting rod 82 located on the left side of the third filter net 81 , and a sixth disposed on the first connecting rod 82 .
  • the third filter mesh 81 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a lower surface of the third filter mesh 81 is in contact with an upper surface of the third frame body 71.
  • the first connecting rod 82 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the right end of the first connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the third filter net 81.
  • the sixth bracket 83 is L-shaped, one end of the sixth bracket 83 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the third frame 71, and the other end of the sixth bracket 83 is vertical and is provided with a fourth a groove 831, the first connecting rod 82 passes through the fourth groove 831 and is pivotally connected with the sixth bracket 83, so that the first connecting rod 82 and the sixth bracket 83 can rotate relative to each other. .
  • the third vertical rod 84 is vertically connected, the upper end of the third vertical rod 84 is fixedly connected to the sixth bracket 83, and the lower end of the third vertical rod 84 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 72.
  • the second spring 85 is vertically connected, the upper end of the second spring 85 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third filter net 81, and the lower end of the second spring 85 is fixedly connected to the sixth bracket 83. So that the third filter 81 abuts against the upper surface of the third frame 71.
  • the sealing ring 87 is annular, the lower surface of the sealing ring 87 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third filter net 81, and the upper surface of the sealing ring 87 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover frame 86. .
  • the cover frame 86 has a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, and the cover frame 86 is provided with a fifth through hole 861, and the fifth through hole 861 communicates with the inside of the cover frame 86.
  • the second duct 88 is L-shaped, and one end of the second duct 88 is aligned with the fifth through hole 861 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover frame 86.
  • the second duct 88 is fixedly disposed.
  • the rod 881 has a horizontal shape, and the right end of the fixing rod 881 is fixedly connected to the second duct 88.
  • the second fan 89 is used to draw the air in the cover frame 86 into the second pipe 88.
  • the second fan 89 is provided with a fixing frame 891.
  • the fixing frame 891 has a concave shape, and the fixing frame is fixed. One end of the 891 and the cover frame The upper surface of the fixing frame 891 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the fixing frame 891 is fixedly connected to the second fan 89.
  • the grip bar 80 is curved, and the left end of the grip bar 80 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the third filter screen 81.
  • the grip bar 80 is held, so that the third filter net 81 rotates around the sixth bracket 83 and then falls into the third frame 71.
  • the food to be screened is then returned to the original position by holding the grip bar 80, and then the cylinder 61 and the first fan 691 are activated, and the first fan 691 is electrically connected to the power source.
  • the cylinder 61 drives the push rod 64 to move up and down, thereby driving the shunting block 66 and the third filter ring to move up and down, so that the grain on the third filter ring moves up and down, thereby separating the grain from the dust therein.
  • the second fan 89 is activated.
  • the first fan 691 filters the outside air through the first filter ring 54 and enters the first pipe 69. After filtering through the third through hole 671 and the second filter 68, the third fan is filtered. The gas is ejected from the frame 71. At this time, since the grain is separated from the dust and impurities therein, the separated dust can be blown upward during the movement of the grain up and down, and the second fan 89 is activated to cause the inside of the cover frame 86. The dust can enter the second duct 88 and then be discharged.
  • the grain continuously passes through the sieve hole of the third filter ring to enter below, and slides around the upper surface of the first splitter plate 67 and falls into the second filter ring 50.
  • the second vibrator 501 is activated, so that the second filter ring 50 vibrates, so that the grain in the second filter ring 50 can pass through the second filter ring 50 to enter the first filter 52, and then start.
  • the first vibrator 53 causes the first filter 52 to vibrate, and then causes the grain on the first filter 52 to pass through the mesh of the first filter 52 into the first frame 43 due to the multi-layer screening. The screening effect is better.
  • the first motor 41 is activated, so that the first rotating shaft 42 drives the first frame 43 to rotate, so that the grain is centrifugally moved in the first frame 43 so that the food required in the first frame 43 is concentrated to the first frame.
  • the first fixing block 33 is moved downward by the cooperation of the first saw tooth 37 and the second saw tooth 331, and the first vertical rod
  • the lower end of the 34 abuts against the cushion pad 15, and the cushion pad 15 is elastically deformed to support the first upright rod 34.
  • the first vertical rod and then the lifting plate 31 are moved downward, so that the first motor 41 moves downward, thereby causing the first frame 43 to move downward, and the upper surface of the first frame 43 and the second frame 51 are at this time.
  • the lower surface is no longer in contact, and then the required food is swept around the upper surface of the first frame 43 and passes through the concentrated action of the third frame 76 to enter the lower portion, and enters the receiving box 23 through the fourth through hole 761.
  • the first baffle 24 is taken out by holding the grip frame 25, so that the grain in the receiving box 23 is discharged through the second through hole 231 after being concentrated by the collecting ring 26, thereby facilitating collection of the screened grain. . So far, the use process of the screening device for food purchase of the present invention has been described.

Abstract

A grain procurement screening device, comprising a base plate (1), a receiving device (2), a lifting device (3), a motor device (4), a first filtering device (5), a cylinder device (6), a stand device (7) and a second filtering device (8), the base plate (1) is provided with a first through hole, a slider (13), a first support block (11), a first roller (12), a first stand (14) and a cushion (15), the receiving device (2) comprises a first support bar (21), a first link block (22), a receiving box (23), a first baffle (24), a holder (25) and an aggregate ring (26), the lifting device (3) comprises a lifting plate (31), a first spring (32), a first vertical bar (34), a first fixing block (33), a first inclined bar (35), a second roller (36) and a first serration (37), the motor device (4) comprises a first motor (41), a first rotation shaft (42), a first frame (43), a second support bar (44), a first cross bar (45) and a first roll ball (46), the first filtering device (5) comprises a second frame (51), a first filter mesh (52), a first vibrator (53), a first filter ring (54), a first traverse plate (55), a third support bar (56), a second roll ball (57), a second cross bar (58), a first blocking frame (59) and a second filter ring (50). The device can quickly and effectively screen grain, and realize high screening efficiency.

Description

一种用于粮食收购的筛选装置Screening device for grain purchase 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及粮食加工机械技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于粮食收购的筛选装置。The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing machinery, in particular to a screening device for grain purchase.
背景技术Background technique
在对粮食进行收购,我们需要对收购的粮食进行筛选,传统的筛选需要通过不同得设备分别对粮食中的杂质进行筛选,或直接采用人工筛选,生产效率较低,筛选效果较差,也无法达到所需的要求,并且需要大量的人力物力,不利于收购的进行。In the acquisition of grain, we need to screen the purchased grain. The traditional screening needs to screen the impurities in the grain through different equipment, or directly adopt the manual screening, the production efficiency is low, the screening effect is poor, and it is impossible. Meeting the required requirements and requiring a lot of manpower and resources is not conducive to the acquisition.
因此,有必要提供一种新的技术方案以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above drawbacks.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种可有效解决上述技术问题的用于粮食收购的筛选装置。It is an object of the present invention to provide a screening apparatus for food acquisition that can effectively solve the above technical problems.
为达到本发明之目的,采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:
一种用于粮食收购的筛选装置,所述用于粮食收购的筛选装置包括底板、位于所述底板上方的收料装置、设置于所述底板上的升降装置、位于所述升降装置上方的电机装置、位于所述电机装置上方的第一过滤装置、位于所述第一过滤装置内的气缸装置、位于所述第一过滤装置上方的支架装置及位于所述支架装置上方的第二过滤装置,所述底板上设有贯穿其上下表面的第一通孔、收容于所述第一通孔内的滑块、位于所述底板下方的第一支撑块、位于所述第一支撑块下方的第一滚轮、位于所述滑块下方的第一支架及设置于所述第一支架上的缓冲垫,所述收料装置包括第一支撑杆、设置于所述第一支撑块上的第一连接块、位于所述第一连接块一侧的收料 箱、设置于所述收料箱上的若干第一挡板、设置于所述第一挡板上的握持架、位于所述收料箱内的集料环,所述升降装置包括升降板、位于所述升降板下方的第一弹簧、第一竖杆、位于所述第一竖杆右侧的第一固定块、位于所述第一竖杆左侧的第一斜杆、位于所述第一固定块下方的第二滚轮及设置于所述第二滚轮上的第一锯齿,所述电机装置包括第一电机、位于所述第一电机上方的第一转轴、位于所述第一转轴上方的第一框体、位于所述第一框体下方的第二支撑杆、位于所述第二支撑杆一侧的第一横杆及位于所述第二支撑杆上端的第一滚球,所述第一过滤装置包括第二框体、设置于所述第二框体内的第一过滤网、位于所述第一过滤网下方的第一振动器、位于所述第二框体内的第一过滤环、设置于所述第一过滤环内的第一横板、位于所述第一横板下方的第三支撑杆、位于所述第三支撑杆下方的第二滚球、位于所述第三支撑杆左右两侧的第二横杆、位于所述第一过滤环下方的第一挡框及位于所述第二框体内的第二过滤环,所述气缸装置包括气缸、位于所述气缸下方的第四支撑杆、位于所述第四支撑杆左右两侧的第二支架、位于所述气缸上方的推动杆、位于所述推动杆上方的第二横板、设置于所述第二横板上的第三过滤环、位于所述第二横板上方的分流块、位于所述气缸上方的第一分流板、位于所述第一分流板上的第二过滤网、位于所述第一分流板下方的第一管道,所述支架装置包括第三框体、位于所述第三框体左右两侧的第四支架、设置于所述第四支架上的第三横杆、设置于所述第四支架上的第五支架、位于所述第四支架下方的第二挡框及位于所述第五支架下方的第三挡框,所述第二过滤装置包括第三过滤网、位于所述第三过滤网左侧的第一连接杆、设置于所述第一连接杆上的第六支架、位于所述第六支架下方的第三 竖杆、设置于所述第六支架上的第二弹簧、位于所述第三过滤网上方的密封环、位于所述密封环上方的盖框、位于所述盖框上方的第二管道、设置于所述第二管道上的第二风机及位于所述第三过滤网右侧的握持杆。A screening device for grain purchase, the screening device for grain purchase comprising a bottom plate, a receiving device located above the bottom plate, a lifting device disposed on the bottom plate, and a motor located above the lifting device a device, a first filter device located above the motor device, a cylinder device located within the first filter device, a bracket device located above the first filter device, and a second filter device located above the bracket device, The bottom plate is provided with a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, a slider received in the first through hole, a first support block located below the bottom plate, and a first portion below the first support block a roller, a first bracket located below the slider, and a cushion disposed on the first bracket, the receiving device includes a first support rod, and a first connection disposed on the first support block Block, the receiving material on the side of the first connecting block a box, a plurality of first baffles disposed on the receiving bin, a grip frame disposed on the first baffle, a collecting ring located in the receiving bin, the lifting device including a lifting plate a first spring located below the lifting plate, a first vertical rod, a first fixing block located on the right side of the first vertical rod, and a first inclined rod located on the left side of the first vertical rod, located at the a second roller below the first fixing block and a first saw tooth disposed on the second roller, the motor device includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft located above the first motor, and the first rotating shaft a first frame above, a second support bar located below the first frame, a first cross bar on a side of the second support bar, and a first ball on an upper end of the second support bar, The first filtering device includes a second frame, a first filter disposed in the second frame, a first vibrator located below the first filter, and a first one located in the second frame a filter ring, a first horizontal plate disposed in the first filter ring, under the first horizontal plate a third support rod, a second ball under the third support rod, a second cross rod on the left and right sides of the third support rod, a first stop frame located below the first filter ring, and a second filter ring located in the second casing, the cylinder device includes a cylinder, a fourth support rod located below the cylinder, a second bracket located on the left and right sides of the fourth support rod, and the cylinder An upper push rod, a second transverse plate above the push rod, a third filter ring disposed on the second horizontal plate, a flow dividing block above the second horizontal plate, above the cylinder a first splitter plate, a second filter net on the first splitter plate, a first pipe located below the first splitter plate, the bracket device includes a third frame body, located at the left and right sides of the third frame body a fourth bracket on both sides, a third crossbar disposed on the fourth bracket, a fifth bracket disposed on the fourth bracket, a second stop frame located below the fourth bracket, and a third frame below the fifth bracket, the second filter Comprising a third filter, the third connecting rod in the first filter on the left side of the sixth stand provided on the first connecting rod, located below the third holder sixth a vertical rod, a second spring disposed on the sixth bracket, a seal ring on the third filter net, a cover frame above the seal ring, a second pipe above the cover frame, and a setting a second fan on the second pipe and a grip bar on the right side of the third filter.
所述第一支撑块设有两个且分别位于所述底板下方的左右两侧,所述第一支撑块的横截面呈等腰梯形,所述第一支撑块的上表面与所述底板的下表面固定连接,所述第一支撑块的下表面设有第一凹槽,所述第一滚轮呈圆柱体,所述第一滚轮收容于所述第一凹槽内且与所述第一支撑块轴转连接,所述滑块呈圆环状,所述滑块收容于所述第一通孔内且与所述底板固定连接,所述滑块的上下表面分别与所述底板的上下表面处于同一平面内,所述第一支架呈L向,所述第一支架的一端与所述底板的下表面固定连接,所述第一支架的另一端呈水平状且位于所述第一通孔的下方,所述缓冲垫呈长方体,所述缓冲垫水平放置,所述缓冲垫的下表面与所述第一支架固定连接,所述缓冲垫位于所述第一通孔的正下方。The first support block is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the bottom plate, and the first support block has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the upper surface of the first support block and the bottom plate The lower surface is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the first support block is provided with a first groove, the first roller is a cylinder, and the first roller is received in the first groove and is first The support block is pivotally connected, the slider is annular, and the slider is received in the first through hole and fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the upper and lower surfaces of the slider are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the bottom plate The first bracket is in the L direction, the first bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the other end of the first bracket is horizontal and located in the first pass. Below the hole, the cushion is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the cushion is horizontally placed, and the lower surface of the cushion is fixedly connected to the first bracket, and the cushion is located directly below the first through hole.
所述第一支撑杆呈竖直状,所述第一支撑杆的下端与所述底板的上表面固定连接,所述第一连接块呈水平状,所述第一连接块的一端与所述第一支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第一连接块的另一端顶靠在所述收料箱的侧面上,所述收料箱呈环状,所述收料箱的外表面设有若干第二通孔,所述第一挡板设有若干个,所述第一挡板收容于所述第二通孔内,所述握持架呈L型,所述握持架的一端与所述第一挡板的侧面固定连接,所述握持架的另一端呈竖直状,所述集料环呈环状,所述集料环的下表面及内表面与所述收料箱的内表面固定连接,所述集料环的上表面呈倾斜状。 The first support rod has a vertical shape, and a lower end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the bottom plate, the first connection block is horizontal, and one end of the first connection block is The side of the first support rod is fixedly connected, the other end of the first connecting block is abutted on the side of the receiving box, the receiving box is annular, and the outer surface of the receiving box is provided with a plurality of a second through hole, the first baffle is provided in a plurality, the first baffle is received in the second through hole, the holding frame is L-shaped, and one end of the holding frame is The side of the first baffle is fixedly connected, the other end of the holding frame is vertical, the collecting ring is annular, and the lower surface and the inner surface of the collecting ring are opposite to the receiving box The inner surface is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the collecting ring is inclined.
所述升降板呈长方体,所述升降板水平放置,所述升降板位于所述第一支撑杆之间,所述升降板的侧面于所述第一支撑杆的侧面滑动连接,所述第一弹簧呈竖直状,所述第一弹簧的上端与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一弹簧的下端与所述底板的上表面固定链接,所述第一固定块的横截面呈直角梯形,所述第一固定块的上表面与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一固定块的下表面呈左上方向右下方倾斜,所述第一固定块的下表面上设有若干第二锯齿,所述第二锯齿与所述第一固定块的下表面固定连接,所述第一竖杆呈圆柱体,所述第一竖杆的上端与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一竖杆穿过滑块且与所述第一竖杆滑动连接,所述第一斜杆呈倾斜状,所述第一斜杆的上端与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一斜杆的下端与所述第一竖杆的侧面固定连接,所述第二滚轮呈圆柱体,所述第一锯齿设有若干个且均匀分布在所述第二滚轮上,所述第一锯齿与所述第二滚轮固定连接。The lifting plate is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the lifting plate is horizontally placed, the lifting plate is located between the first supporting bars, and the side of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the side of the first supporting bar, the first The spring is vertical, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly linked with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the cross section of the first fixing block The upper surface of the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the lower surface of the first fixing block is inclined to the upper left and the lower right side, and the lower surface of the first fixing block is Providing a plurality of second serrations, the second serrations being fixedly coupled to a lower surface of the first fixing block, the first vertical rod being a cylinder, an upper end of the first vertical rod and a lower portion of the lifting plate The surface is fixedly connected, the first vertical rod passes through the slider and is slidably connected with the first vertical rod, the first inclined rod is inclined, and the upper end of the first inclined rod and the lower portion of the lifting plate a surface fixedly connected, the lower end of the first diagonal rod and the a side of a vertical rod is fixedly connected, the second roller is a cylinder, the first saw tooth is provided with several and evenly distributed on the second roller, and the first saw tooth is fixedly connected with the second roller .
所述第一电机的下表面与所述升降板的上表面固定连接,所述第一转轴呈圆柱体,所述第一转轴竖直放置,所述第一转轴的下端与所述第一电机连接,所述第一转轴的上端与所述第一框体的下表面固定连接,所述第一框体呈空心的圆柱体,所述第一框体水平放置,所述第二支撑杆设有若干个,所述第二支撑杆竖直放置,所述第二支撑杆的下端与所述升降板的上表面固定连接,所述第二支撑杆的上端设有第二凹槽,所述第一横杆设有若干个,所述第一横杆水平放置,所述第一横杆的一端与所述第一电机的侧面固定连接,所述第一横杆的另一端与所述第二支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第一滚球设有若干个,所述第一滚球收容于所述第二凹槽内。a lower surface of the first motor is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the lifting plate, the first rotating shaft is a cylinder, the first rotating shaft is vertically placed, and a lower end of the first rotating shaft is opposite to the first motor Connecting, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first frame body, the first frame body is a hollow cylinder, the first frame body is horizontally placed, and the second support rod is disposed There are several, the second support rod is placed vertically, the lower end of the second support rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lift plate, and the upper end of the second support rod is provided with a second groove, a first crossbar is provided, the first crossbar is horizontally placed, one end of the first crossbar is fixedly connected to a side of the first motor, and the other end of the first crossbar is opposite to the first The sides of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected, and the first rolling balls are provided in plurality, and the first rolling balls are received in the second grooves.
所述第二框体呈环状,所述第二框体水平放置,所述第二框体内 设有集中斗,所述集中斗呈空心的圆台状,所述集中斗的下端与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤网呈环状,所述第一过滤网水平放置,所述第一过滤网的侧面与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤网的下表面与所述第二框体的下表面处于同一平面内,所述第一振动器与所述第一过滤网的下表面固定连接,所述第一过滤环呈环状,所述第一过滤环的侧面与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤环的下表面与所述第二框体的下表面处于同一平面内,所述第一横板呈圆柱体,所述第一横板水平放置,所述第一横板的侧面与所述第一过滤环的内表面固定连接,所述第三支撑杆呈长方体,所述第三支撑杆竖直放置,所述第三支撑杆的上端与所述第一横板的下表面固定连接,所述第三支撑杆的下表面设有第三凹槽,所述第二滚球呈球状,所述第二滚球收容于所述第三凹槽内且与所述第三支撑杆滑动连接,所述第二滚球顶靠在所述第一框体的内表面上,所述第二横杆设有两个且分别位于所述第三支撑杆的左右两侧,所述第二横杆水平放置,所述第二横杆的一端与所述第三支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第二横杆的另一端与所述第一挡框的内表面固定连接,所述第一挡框呈空心的圆台状,所述第一挡框的上表面与所述第一过滤环的下表面固定连接,所述第一挡框的下表面与所述第一框体的内表面滑动连接,所述第二过滤环呈环状,所述第二过滤环的横截面呈V字形,所述第二过滤环的一端与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第二过滤环的另一端呈竖直状,所述第二过滤环上设有位于其下表面的第二振动器,所述第二振动器与所述第二过滤环固定连接。The second frame is annular, the second frame is horizontally placed, and the second frame is a concentrating bucket is provided, the concentrating bucket is in the form of a hollow truncated cone, the lower end of the concentrating bucket is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second casing, the first filter mesh is annular, and the first filter mesh Positioning horizontally, a side surface of the first filter net is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the second frame body, and a lower surface of the first filter net is in the same plane as a lower surface of the second frame body, The first vibrator is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter net, the first filter ring is annular, and the side surface of the first filter ring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second frame, The lower surface of the first filter ring is in the same plane as the lower surface of the second frame, the first horizontal plate is a cylinder, the first horizontal plate is horizontally placed, and the side of the first horizontal plate is The inner surface of the first filter ring is fixedly connected, the third support rod is a rectangular parallelepiped, the third support rod is vertically placed, and the upper end of the third support rod is fixed to the lower surface of the first horizontal plate Connecting, the lower surface of the third support rod is provided with a third groove, the second The ball is spherical, the second ball is received in the third groove and is slidably connected to the third support rod, and the second ball abuts against the inner surface of the first frame. The second cross bar is provided with two and respectively located on the left and right sides of the third support bar, the second cross bar is horizontally placed, and one end of the second cross bar and the side of the third support bar a fixed connection, the other end of the second crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first baffle frame, the first baffle frame has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the upper surface of the first baffle frame and the first a lower surface of the filter ring is fixedly connected, a lower surface of the first frame is slidably coupled to an inner surface of the first frame, the second filter ring is annular, and a cross section of the second filter ring V-shaped, one end of the second filter ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame, the other end of the second filter ring is vertical, and the second filter ring is disposed thereon. a second vibrator of the lower surface, the second vibrator being fixedly coupled to the second filter ring.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:本发明用于粮食收购的筛选装置结构简单,使用方便,能够对粮食进行快速有效的 筛选,筛选效率高,并且可以有效的清除其中的杂质,使得收购的粮食中杂质含量极低,并且自动化程度高,降低人工劳动强度,方便对筛选后的粮食进行回收。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the screening device for food purchase of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and quick and effective food production. Screening, screening efficiency is high, and it can effectively remove impurities, so that the purchased grain has extremely low impurity content, high degree of automation, reduced labor intensity, and convenient recovery of the screened grain.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明用于粮食收购的筛选装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a screening apparatus for food acquisition according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本发明用于粮食收购的筛选装置做出清楚完整的说明。The screening device for food acquisition of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本发明用于粮食收购的筛选装置包括底板1、位于所述底板1上方的收料装置2、设置于所述底板1上的升降装置3、位于所述升降装置3上方的电机装置4、位于所述电机装置4上方的第一过滤装置5、位于所述第一过滤装置5内的气缸装置6、位于所述第一过滤装置5上方的支架装置7及位于所述支架装置7上方的第二过滤装置8。As shown in FIG. 1, the screening device for food purchase of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a receiving device 2 located above the bottom plate 1, a lifting device 3 disposed on the bottom plate 1, and a lifting device 3 above the lifting device 3. Motor device 4, a first filter device 5 located above the motor device 4, a cylinder device 6 located in the first filter device 5, a bracket device 7 located above the first filter device 5, and A second filter device 8 above the stent device 7.
如图1所示,所述底板1呈长方体,所述底板1水平放置,所述底板1上设有贯穿其上下表面的第一通孔、收容于所述第一通孔内的滑块13、位于所述底板1下方的第一支撑块11、位于所述第一支撑块11下方的第一滚轮12、位于所述滑块13下方的第一支架14及设置于所述第一支架14上的缓冲垫15。所述第一通孔呈圆柱体状。所述第一支撑块11设有两个且分别位于所述底板1下方的左右两侧,所述第一支撑块11的横截面呈等腰梯形,所述第一支撑块11的上表面与所述底板1的下表面固定连接,所述第一支撑块11的下表面设有第一凹槽111,所述第一凹槽111呈半圆柱体状。所述第一滚轮12设有两个且分别位于所述底板1下方的左右两侧,所述第一滚轮12呈圆柱体,所述第一滚轮12收容于所述第一凹槽 111内且与所述第一支撑块11轴转连接。所述滑块13呈圆环状,所述滑块13收容于所述第一通孔内且与所述底板1固定连接,所述滑块13的上下表面与所述底板1的上下表面处于同一平面内,所述滑块13采用较为光滑的材料制成。所述第一支架14呈L向,所述第一支架14的一端与所述底板1的下表面固定连接,所述第一支架14的另一端呈水平状且位于所述第一通孔的下方。所述缓冲垫15呈长方体,所述缓冲垫15水平放置,所述缓冲垫15的下表面与所述第一支架14固定连接,所述缓冲垫15位于所述第一通孔的正下方,所述缓冲垫15为海绵材质。As shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom plate 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate 1 is horizontally placed. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and a slider 13 received in the first through hole. a first support block 11 located below the bottom plate 1 , a first roller 12 located below the first support block 11 , a first bracket 14 located below the slider 13 , and a first bracket 14 disposed on the first bracket 14 Upper cushion pad 15. The first through hole has a cylindrical shape. The first support block 11 is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the bottom plate 1. The first support block 11 has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the upper surface of the first support block 11 is The lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the first support block 11 is provided with a first groove 111, and the first groove 111 has a semi-cylindrical shape. The first roller 12 is disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 , and the first roller 12 is a cylinder. The first roller 12 is received in the first groove. The inner support 111 is pivotally connected to the first support block 11 . The slider 13 is annular, and the slider 13 is received in the first through hole and fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The upper and lower surfaces of the slider 13 are located on the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate 1. In the same plane, the slider 13 is made of a relatively smooth material. The first bracket 14 is in the L direction, one end of the first bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the first bracket 14 is horizontal and located in the first through hole. Below. The cushion pad 15 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the cushion pad 15 is horizontally placed, and the lower surface of the cushion pad 15 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 14 , and the cushion pad 15 is located directly below the first through hole. The cushion 15 is made of a sponge material.
如图1所示,所述收料装置2包括第一支撑杆21、设置于所述第一支撑块21上的第一连接块22、位于所述第一连接块22一侧的收料箱23、设置于所述收料箱23上的若干第一挡板24、设置于所述第一挡板24上的握持架25、位于所述收料箱23内的集料环26。所述第一支撑杆21设有若干个且呈圆环状分布在所述底板1上,所述第一支撑杆21呈竖直状,所述第一支撑杆21的下端与所述底板1的上表面固定连接。所述第一连接块22设有若干个,所述第一连接块22呈水平状,所述第一连接块22的一端与所述第一支撑杆21的侧面固定连接,所述第一连接块22的另一端顶靠在所述收料箱23的侧面上。所述收料箱23呈环状,所述收料箱23放置在底板1上,所述收料箱23的横截面呈凹字形,所述收料箱23的外表面设有若干第二通孔231,所述第二通孔231与所述收料箱23的内部相通。所述第一挡板24设有若干个,所述第一挡板24的数量与所述第二通孔231的数量相通,所述第一挡板24收容于所述第二通孔231内且挡柱所述第二通孔231,使得所述收料箱23内的经过筛选的粮食不会流出去。所述握持架25的数量与所述第一挡板24的数 量相通,所述握持架25呈L型,所述握持架25的一端与所述第一挡板24的侧面固定连接,所述握持架25的另一端呈竖直状。所述集料环26呈环状,所述集料环26的下表面及内表面与所述收料箱23的内表面固定连接,所述集料环26的上表面呈倾斜状,使得经过筛选的粮食集中到第二通孔231内出,方便将经过筛选的粮食取出。As shown in FIG. 1 , the receiving device 2 includes a first support rod 21 , a first connecting block 22 disposed on the first supporting block 21 , and a receiving box on a side of the first connecting block 22 . 23. A plurality of first baffles 24 disposed on the receiving bin 23, a grip frame 25 disposed on the first baffle 24, and a collecting ring 26 located in the receiving bin 23. The first support rod 21 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 in a ring shape, the first support rod 21 is vertical, and the lower end of the first support rod 21 and the bottom plate 1 The upper surface is fixedly connected. The first connecting block 22 is horizontally disposed, and one end of the first connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the first supporting rod 21, the first connection The other end of the block 22 abuts against the side of the receiving bin 23. The receiving box 23 is annular, the receiving box 23 is placed on the bottom plate 1, the receiving box 23 has a concave cross section, and the outer surface of the receiving box 23 is provided with a plurality of second passes. The hole 231 is in communication with the inside of the receiving box 23. The number of the first baffles 24 is the same as the number of the second through holes 231 , and the first baffle 24 is received in the second through holes 231 . And the second through hole 231 is blocked from the column, so that the screened grain in the receiving box 23 does not flow out. The number of the holding frames 25 and the number of the first baffles 24 The grip frame 25 is L-shaped, and one end of the grip frame 25 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first baffle 24, and the other end of the grip frame 25 is vertical. The collecting ring 26 is annular, and the lower surface and the inner surface of the collecting ring 26 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the receiving box 23, and the upper surface of the collecting ring 26 is inclined so that The screened grain is concentrated in the second through hole 231 to facilitate the removal of the screened grain.
如图1所示,所述升降装置3包括升降板31、位于所述升降板31下方的第一弹簧32、第一竖杆34、位于所述第一竖杆34右侧的第一固定块33、位于所述第一竖杆34左侧的第一斜杆35、位于所述第一固定块33下方的第二滚轮36及设置于所述第二滚轮36上的第一锯齿37。所述升降板31呈长方体,所述升降板31水平放置,所述升降板31位于所述第一支撑杆21之间,所述升降板31的侧面于所述第一支撑杆21的侧面滑动连接,使的所述升降板31可以上下移动。所述第一弹簧32设有两个且分别位于所述升降板31下方的左右两侧,所述第一弹簧32呈竖直状,所述第一弹簧32的上端于所述升降板31的下表面固定连接,所述第一弹簧32的下单于所述底板1的上表面固定链接,从而对所述升降板31的下表面固定连接。所述第一固定块33的横截面呈直角梯形,所述第一固定块33的上表面于所述升降板31的下表面固定连接,所述第一固定块33的下表面呈左上方向右下方倾斜,所述第一固定块33的下表面上设有若干第二锯齿331,所述第二锯齿331与所述第一固定块33的下表面固定链接。所述第一竖杆34成圆柱体,所述第一竖杆34的上端于所述升降板31的下表面固定连接,所述第一竖杆34穿过滑块13且与所述第一竖杆34滑动连接,使的所述第一竖杆34可以上下移动。所述第一斜杆35呈倾斜装,所述第一斜杆35的上端与所述 升降板31的下表面固定连接,所述第一斜杆35的下端于所述第一竖杆34的侧面固定连接。所述第二滚轮36呈圆柱体,所述第二滚轮36与电机连接,使的所述电机带动所述第二滚轮36旋转。所述第一锯齿37设有若干个且均匀分布在所述第二滚轮36上,所述第一锯齿37与所述第二滚轮36固定连接,所述第一锯齿37与所述第二锯齿331相互配合,使的所述第二滚轮36旋转时,使的所述第一固定块33可以上下移动。As shown in FIG. 1, the lifting device 3 includes a lifting plate 31, a first spring 32 located below the lifting plate 31, a first vertical rod 34, and a first fixing block located on the right side of the first vertical rod 34. 33. A first diagonal rod 35 located on the left side of the first vertical rod 34, a second roller 36 located below the first fixed block 33, and a first saw tooth 37 disposed on the second roller 36. The lifting plate 31 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the lifting plate 31 is horizontally placed, the lifting plate 31 is located between the first supporting rods 21, and the side surface of the lifting plate 31 slides on the side of the first supporting rod 21. The lifting plate 31 can be moved up and down. The first spring 32 is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the lifting plate 31, the first spring 32 is vertical, and the upper end of the first spring 32 is on the lifting plate 31. The lower surface is fixedly connected, and the order of the first spring 32 is fixedly linked to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, thereby fixedly connecting the lower surface of the lift plate 31. The first fixing block 33 has a right-handed cross section, and the upper surface of the first fixing block 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate 31. The lower surface of the first fixing block 33 is in the upper left direction. The lower surface of the first fixing block 33 is provided with a plurality of second saw teeth 331 , and the second saw teeth 331 are fixedly linked with the lower surface of the first fixing block 33 . The first vertical rod 34 is formed into a cylinder, the upper end of the first vertical rod 34 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate 31, and the first vertical rod 34 passes through the slider 13 and is the first The vertical rod 34 is slidably coupled such that the first vertical rod 34 can be moved up and down. The first diagonal rod 35 is inclined, and the upper end of the first diagonal rod 35 is opposite to the The lower surface of the lifting plate 31 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the first diagonal rod 35 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first vertical rod 34. The second roller 36 is a cylinder, and the second roller 36 is connected to the motor, so that the motor drives the second roller 36 to rotate. The first serrations 37 are provided on the second roller 36, and the first serrations 37 are fixedly connected to the second rollers 36. The first serrations 37 and the second serrations When the second roller 36 is rotated, the first fixing block 33 can be moved up and down.
如图1所使,所述电机装置4包括第一电机41、位于所述第一电机41上方的第一转轴42、位于所述第一转轴42上方的第一框体43、位于所述第一框体43下方的第二支撑杆44、位于所述第二支撑杆44一侧的第一横杆45及位于所述第二支撑杆44上端的第一滚球46。所述电机41的下表面与所述升降板31的上表面固定连接。所述第一转轴42呈圆柱体,所述第一转轴42竖直放置,所述第一转轴42的下端与所述第一电机41连接,使的所述第一电机41带动所述第一转轴42旋转,所述第一转轴42的上端与所述第一框体43的下表面固定连接。所述第一框体43呈空心的圆柱体,所述第一框体43水平放置。所述第二支撑杆44设有若干个,所述第二支撑杆44竖直放置,所述第二支撑杆44的下端于所述升降板31的上表面固定连接,所述第二支撑杆44的上端设有第二凹槽441,所述第二凹槽441呈半球状。所述第一横杆45设有若干个,所述第一横杆45水平放置,所述第一横杆45的一端于所述第一电机41的侧面固定连接,所述第一横杆45的另一端于所述第二支撑杆44的侧面固定连接。所述第一滚球46设有若干个,所述第一滚球46收容于所述第二凹槽441内且可以在所述第二凹槽441内旋转。As shown in FIG. 1 , the motor device 4 includes a first motor 41 , a first rotating shaft 42 located above the first motor 41 , and a first frame 43 located above the first rotating shaft 42 . A second support bar 44 below the frame 43 , a first cross bar 45 on one side of the second support bar 44 , and a first ball 46 on the upper end of the second support bar 44 . The lower surface of the motor 41 is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the lift plate 31. The first rotating shaft 42 is a cylinder, the first rotating shaft 42 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 42 is connected to the first motor 41, so that the first motor 41 drives the first The rotating shaft 42 rotates, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first frame 43. The first frame body 43 has a hollow cylinder, and the first frame body 43 is horizontally placed. The second support rod 44 is provided in a plurality, the second support rod 44 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the second support rod 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lift plate 31, the second support rod The upper end of 44 is provided with a second recess 441, which is hemispherical. The first cross bar 45 is disposed horizontally, and the first cross bar 45 is horizontally disposed. One end of the first cross bar 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the first motor 41, and the first cross bar 45 is The other end is fixedly connected to the side of the second support rod 44. The first ball 46 is provided in the second groove 441 and can be rotated in the second groove 441.
如图1所示,所述第一过滤装置5包括第二框体51、设置于所 述第二框体51内的第一过滤网52、位于所述第一过滤网52下方的第一振动器53、位于所述第二框体51内的第一过滤环54、设置于所述第一过滤环54内的第一横板55、位于所述第一横板55下方的第三支撑杆56、位于所述第三支撑杆56下方的第二滚球57、位于所述第三支撑杆56左右两侧的第二横杆58、位于所述第一过滤环54下方的第一挡框59及位于所述第二框体51内的第二过滤环50。所述第二框体51呈环状,所述第二框体51水平放置,所述第二框体51内设有集中斗511,所述集中斗511呈空心的圆台状,所述集中斗511的下端与所述第二框体51的内表面固定连接。所述第一过滤网52呈环状,所述第一过滤网52水平放置,所述第一过滤网52的侧面与所述第二框体51的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤网52的下表面与所述第二框体51的下表面处于同一平面内。所述第一振动器53与电源电性连接,所述第一振动器53与所述第一过滤网52的下表面固定连接,从而可以带动所述第一过滤网52振动。所述第一过滤环54呈环状,所述第一过滤环54的侧面与所述第二框体51的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤环54的下表面与所述第二框体51的下表面处于同一平面内。所述第一横板55呈圆柱体,所述第一横板55水平放置,所述第一横板55的侧面与所述第一过滤环54的内表面固定连接。所述第三支撑杆56呈长方体,所述第三支撑杆56竖直放置,所述第三支撑杆56的上端与所述第一横板55的下表面固定连接,所述第三支撑杆56的下表面设有第三凹槽,所述第三凹槽呈半球状。所述第二滚球57呈球状,所述第二滚球57收容于所述第三凹槽内且与所述第三支撑杆56滑动连接,所述第二滚球57顶靠在所述第一框体43的内表面上,从而对所述第一横板55起到支撑作用。所述第二横杆58设有两个且分别位于所述第三 支撑杆56的左右两侧,所述第二横杆58水平放置,所述第二横杆58的一端与所述第三支撑杆56的侧面固定连接,所述第二横杆58的另一端与所述第一挡框59的内表面固定连接。所述第一挡框59呈空心的圆台状,所述第一挡框59的上表面与所述第一过滤环54的下表面固定连接,所述第一挡框59的下表面与所述第一框体43的内表面滑动连接。所述第二过滤环50呈环状,所述第二过滤环50的横截面呈V字形,所述第二过滤环50的一端与所述第二框体51的内表面固定连接,所述第二过滤环50的另一端呈竖直状,所述第二过滤环50可以归粮食进行筛选,所述第二过滤环50上设有位于其下表面的第二振动器501,所述第二振动器501与所述第二过滤环50固定连接,所述第二振动器501与电源电性连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the first filter device 5 includes a second frame 51 and is disposed at the a first filter 52 in the second frame 51, a first vibrator 53 located below the first filter 52, and a first filter ring 54 located in the second frame 51. a first horizontal plate 55 in the first filter ring 54, a third support rod 56 located below the first horizontal plate 55, and a second rolling ball 57 located below the third support rod 56. A second crossbar 58 on the left and right sides of the support rod 56, a first stop frame 59 located below the first filter ring 54 and a second filter ring 50 located in the second frame 51. The second frame body 51 is annular, the second frame body 51 is horizontally disposed, and the second frame body 51 is provided with a concentrating bucket 511. The concentrating bucket 511 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the concentrating bucket The lower end of the 511 is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the second frame 51. The first filter net 52 is annular, the first filter net 52 is horizontally placed, and the side surface of the first filter net 52 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame body 51, the first filter net The lower surface of 52 is in the same plane as the lower surface of the second frame 51. The first vibrator 53 is electrically connected to the power source, and the first vibrator 53 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter net 52, so that the first filter screen 52 can be driven to vibrate. The first filter ring 54 is annular, the side of the first filter ring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame 51, and the lower surface of the first filter ring 54 and the second frame The lower surfaces of the bodies 51 are in the same plane. The first horizontal plate 55 is a cylinder, the first horizontal plate 55 is horizontally placed, and the side surface of the first horizontal plate 55 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first filter ring 54. The third support rod 56 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the third support rod 56 is vertically placed, and the upper end of the third support rod 56 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 55, the third support rod The lower surface of 56 is provided with a third groove, which is hemispherical. The second ball 57 is spherical, and the second ball 57 is received in the third groove and is slidably connected to the third support rod 56. The second ball 57 is abutted against the The inner surface of the first frame 43 is provided to support the first horizontal plate 55. The second cross bar 58 is provided with two and is respectively located in the third On the left and right sides of the support rod 56, the second cross bar 58 is horizontally placed, one end of the second cross bar 58 is fixedly connected to the side of the third support bar 56, and the other end of the second cross bar 58 is It is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first frame 59. The first stop frame 59 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the upper surface of the first baffle frame 59 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter ring 54. The lower surface of the first baffle frame 59 is opposite to the The inner surface of the first frame 43 is slidably connected. The second filter ring 50 has a ring shape, the second filter ring 50 has a V-shaped cross section, and one end of the second filter ring 50 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame 51. The other end of the second filter ring 50 is vertical, the second filter ring 50 can be screened for food, and the second filter ring 50 is provided with a second vibrator 501 on the lower surface thereof. The second vibrator 501 is fixedly connected to the second filter ring 50, and the second vibrator 501 is electrically connected to the power source.
如图1所示,所述气缸装置6包括气缸61、位于所述气缸61下方的第四支撑杆62、位于所述第四支撑杆62左右两侧的第二支架63、位于所述气缸61上方的推动杆64、位于所述推动杆64上方的第二横板65、设置于所述第二横板65上的第三过滤环、位于所述第二横板65上方的分流块66、位于所述气缸61上方的第一分流板67、位于所述第一分流板67上的第二过滤网68、位于所述第一分流板67下方的第一管道69。所述气缸61上设有位于其上方的第二竖杆611,所述第二竖杆611呈竖直状,所述第二竖杆611的下端与所述气缸61的上表面固定连接。所述第四支撑杆62呈长方体,所述第四支撑杆62竖直放置,所述第四支撑杆62的下端与所述第一横板55的上表面固定连接,所述第四支撑杆62的上端与所述气缸61的下表面固定连接,从而对所述气缸61起到支撑作用。所述第二支架63呈L型,所述第二支架63的一端与所述第四支撑杆62的侧面固定连接,所述第二支架63的另一端与所述气缸61的下表 面固定连接,从而对所述气缸61起到支撑作用。所述推动杆64呈圆柱体,所述推动杆64竖直放置,所述推动杆64的下端与所述气缸61连接,使得所述气缸61带动所述推动杆64上下移动,所述推动杆64的上端与所述第二横板65的下表面固定连接。所述第二横板65呈圆柱体,所述第二横板65水平放置。所述第三过滤环呈环状,所述第三过滤环水平放置,所述第三过滤环的内表面与所述第二横板65的侧面固定连接。所述分流块66呈圆锥体状,所述分流块66的下表面与所述第二横板65的上表面固定连接。所述第一分流板67呈空心的圆锥体状,所述推动杆64贯穿所述第一分流板67的上下表面且与其滑动连接,使得所述推动杆64可以上下移动,所述第二竖杆611的上端与所述第一分流板67固定连接,所述第一分流板67上设有若干第三通孔671,所述第一分流板67的下端位于所述第二框体51的上方。所述第二过滤网68设有若干个,所述第二过滤网68呈半球状,所述第二过滤网68位于所述第三通孔671的上方,所述第二过滤网68的下表面与所述第一分流板67的上表面固定连接。所述第一管道69设有若干个,所述第一管道69呈竖直状,所述第一管道69的上端对准所述第三通孔671且与所述第一分流板67的下表面固定连接,所述第一管道69的下端与所述第一过滤环54得上表面固定连接,所述第一管道69上设有第一风机691及第三支架692,所述第一风机691用于将外界的空气抽入到所述第一管道69内,所述第三支架692呈L型,所述第三支架692的一端与所述第一管道69固定连接,所述第三支架692的另一端与所述第一分流板67的下表面固定连接。As shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder device 6 includes a cylinder 61, a fourth support rod 62 located below the cylinder 61, and a second bracket 63 located on the left and right sides of the fourth support rod 62. a push rod 64 above, a second horizontal plate 65 above the push rod 64, a third filter ring disposed on the second horizontal plate 65, a flow dividing block 66 above the second horizontal plate 65, A first splitter plate 67 above the cylinder 61, a second filter net 68 on the first splitter plate 67, and a first duct 69 below the first splitter plate 67. The cylinder 61 is provided with a second vertical rod 611 located above it, the second vertical rod 611 is vertical, and the lower end of the second vertical rod 611 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder 61. The fourth support rod 62 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the fourth support rod 62 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the fourth support rod 62 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first horizontal plate 55, and the fourth support rod The upper end of 62 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the cylinder 61 to support the cylinder 61. The second bracket 63 is L-shaped, one end of the second bracket 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth support rod 62, and the other end of the second bracket 63 is opposite to the lower surface of the cylinder 61. The face is fixedly coupled to support the cylinder 61. The push rod 64 is a cylinder, the push rod 64 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the push rod 64 is connected to the cylinder 61, so that the cylinder 61 drives the push rod 64 to move up and down, the push rod The upper end of the 64 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the second lateral plate 65. The second horizontal plate 65 has a cylindrical shape, and the second horizontal plate 65 is horizontally placed. The third filter ring is annular, the third filter ring is horizontally placed, and the inner surface of the third filter ring is fixedly connected to the side of the second horizontal plate 65. The shunt block 66 has a conical shape, and a lower surface of the shunt block 66 is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the second horizontal plate 65. The first diverter plate 67 has a hollow cone shape, and the push rod 64 extends through the upper and lower surfaces of the first diverter plate 67 and is slidably coupled thereto, so that the push rod 64 can move up and down, the second vertical The upper end of the rod 611 is fixedly connected to the first diverter plate 67. The first diverter plate 67 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 671, and the lower end of the first diverter plate 67 is located at the second frame 51. Above. The second filter net 68 is provided with a plurality of, the second filter net 68 is hemispherical, and the second filter net 68 is located above the third through hole 671, and the second filter net 68 is under the second filter net 68. The surface is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the first splitter plate 67. The first duct 69 is provided in a plurality, the first duct 69 is vertical, and the upper end of the first duct 69 is aligned with the third through hole 671 and is lower than the first splitter plate 67. The first pipe 69 is provided with a first fan 691 and a third bracket 692, and the first fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first filter ring 54. 691 is used for drawing outside air into the first duct 69. The third bracket 692 is L-shaped, and one end of the third bracket 692 is fixedly connected to the first duct 69, and the third The other end of the bracket 692 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the first splitter plate 67.
如图1所示,所述支架装置7包括第三框体71、位于所述第三框体71左右两侧的第四支架72、设置于所述第四支架72上的第三 横杆73、设置于所述第四支架72上的第五支架74、位于所述第四支架72下方的第二挡框75及位于所述第五支架74下方的第三挡框76。所述第三框体71呈空心的圆柱体,所述第三框体71竖直放置,所述第三过滤环的外表面与所述第三框体71的内表面滑动连接,使得所述第三过滤环可以在所述第三框体71内旋转。所述第四支架72设有两个且分别位于所述第三框体71的左右两侧,所述第四支架72呈L型,所述第四支架72的一端与所述第三框体71的侧面固定连接,所述第四支架72的另一端呈竖直状且与所述第二挡框75固定连接。所述第三横杆73设有两个且分别位于所述第三框体71的左右两侧,所述第三横杆73呈水平状,所述第三横杆73的一端与所述第四支架72固定连接,所述第三横杆73的另一端与所述第三框体71固定连接。所述第二挡框75呈空心的圆台状,所述第二挡框75的下表面与所述第二框体51的上表面固定连接,所述第二挡框75的上端位于所述集中斗511的上方。所述第五支架74设有两个且分别位于所述第四支架72的左右两侧,所述第五支架74呈L型,所述第五支架74的一端与所述第四支架72固定连接,所述第五支架74的另一端与所述第三挡框76固定连接。所述第三挡框76呈横截面为凹字形的环状,所述第三挡框76的上端与所述第二框体51的外表面固定连接,所述第一支撑杆21的上端与所述第三挡框76固定连接,所述第三挡框76上设有若干第四通孔761,所述第三挡框76位于所述收料箱23的正上方。As shown in FIG. 1 , the bracket device 7 includes a third frame 71 , a fourth bracket 72 located on the left and right sides of the third frame 71 , and a third bracket disposed on the fourth bracket 72 . a crossbar 73, a fifth bracket 74 disposed on the fourth bracket 72, a second stop frame 75 located below the fourth bracket 72, and a third stop frame 76 located below the fifth bracket 74. The third frame body 71 is a hollow cylinder, and the third frame body 71 is vertically placed, and an outer surface of the third filter ring is slidably connected with an inner surface of the third frame body 71, so that the The third filter ring is rotatable within the third frame 71. The fourth bracket 72 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the third frame 71. The fourth bracket 72 is L-shaped, and one end of the fourth bracket 72 and the third frame are The side of the fourth bracket 72 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the fourth bracket 72 is vertical and fixedly connected to the second frame 75. The third crossbar 73 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the third frame 71. The third crossbar 73 is horizontal, and one end of the third crossbar 73 and the first The four brackets 72 are fixedly connected, and the other end of the third rail 73 is fixedly connected to the third frame 71. The second frame 75 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the lower surface of the second frame 75 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second frame 51, and the upper end of the second frame 75 is located in the center. Above the bucket 511. The fifth bracket 74 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the fourth bracket 72. The fifth bracket 74 is L-shaped, and one end of the fifth bracket 74 is fixed to the fourth bracket 72. The other end of the fifth bracket 74 is fixedly connected to the third frame 76. The third frame 76 has a ring-shaped annular shape. The upper end of the third frame 76 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second frame 51. The upper end of the first support rod 21 is The third frame 76 is fixedly connected, and the third frame 76 is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes 761, and the third frame 76 is located directly above the receiving box 23.
如图1所示,所述第二过滤装置8包括第三过滤网81、位于所述第三过滤网81左侧的第一连接杆82、设置于所述第一连接杆82上的第六支架83、位于所述第六支架83下方的第三竖杆84、设置于所述第六支架83上的第二弹簧85、位于所述第三过滤网81上方 的密封环87、位于所述密封环87上方的盖框86、位于所述盖框86上方的第二管道88、设置于所述第二管道88上的第二风机89及位于所述第三过滤网81右侧的握持杆80。所述第三过滤网81呈长方体,所述第三过滤网81的下表面与所述第三框体71的上表面接触。所述第一连接杆82呈长方体,所述第一连接杆82的右端与所述第三过滤网81的左表面固定连接。所述第六支架83呈L型,所述第六支架83的一端与所述第三框体71的左表面固定连接,所述第六支架83的另一端呈竖直状且设有第四凹槽831,所述第一连接杆82穿过所述第四凹槽831且与所述第六支架83轴转连接,使得所述第一连接杆82与所述第六支架83可以相对旋转。所述第三竖杆84呈竖直状,所述第三竖杆84的上端与所述第六支架83固定连接,所述第三竖杆84的下端与所述第四支架72固定连接。所述第二弹簧85呈竖直状,所述第二弹簧85的上端与所述第三过滤网81的下表面固定连接,所述第二弹簧85的下端与所述第六支架83固定连接,从而使得所述第三过滤网81顶靠在所述第三框体71的上表面上。所述密封环87呈环状,所述密封环87的下表面与所述第三过滤网81的上表面固定连接,所述密封环87的上表面与所述盖框86的下表面固定连接。所述盖框86呈空心的长方体,所述盖框86上设有第五通孔861,所述第五通孔861与所述盖框86的内部相通。所述第二管道88呈L型,所述第二管道88的一端对准所述第五通孔861且与所述盖框86的上表面固定连接,所述第二管道88上设有固定杆881,所述固定杆881呈水平状,所述固定杆881的右端与所述第二管道88固定连接。所述第二风机89用于将盖框86内的空气抽入到第二管道88内,所述第二风机89上设有固定架891,所述固定架891呈凹字形,所述固定架891的一端与所述盖框 86的上表面固定连接,所述固定架891的另一端与所述第二风机89固定连接。所述握持杆80呈弯曲状,所述握持杆80的左端与所述第三过滤网81的右表面固定连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the second filter device 8 includes a third filter net 81 , a first connecting rod 82 located on the left side of the third filter net 81 , and a sixth disposed on the first connecting rod 82 . a bracket 83, a third vertical rod 84 located below the sixth bracket 83, and a second spring 85 disposed on the sixth bracket 83, located above the third filter 81 a sealing ring 87, a cover frame 86 above the sealing ring 87, a second duct 88 located above the cover frame 86, a second fan 89 disposed on the second duct 88, and the third The grip bar 80 on the right side of the filter 81. The third filter mesh 81 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a lower surface of the third filter mesh 81 is in contact with an upper surface of the third frame body 71. The first connecting rod 82 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the right end of the first connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the third filter net 81. The sixth bracket 83 is L-shaped, one end of the sixth bracket 83 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the third frame 71, and the other end of the sixth bracket 83 is vertical and is provided with a fourth a groove 831, the first connecting rod 82 passes through the fourth groove 831 and is pivotally connected with the sixth bracket 83, so that the first connecting rod 82 and the sixth bracket 83 can rotate relative to each other. . The third vertical rod 84 is vertically connected, the upper end of the third vertical rod 84 is fixedly connected to the sixth bracket 83, and the lower end of the third vertical rod 84 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 72. The second spring 85 is vertically connected, the upper end of the second spring 85 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third filter net 81, and the lower end of the second spring 85 is fixedly connected to the sixth bracket 83. So that the third filter 81 abuts against the upper surface of the third frame 71. The sealing ring 87 is annular, the lower surface of the sealing ring 87 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third filter net 81, and the upper surface of the sealing ring 87 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover frame 86. . The cover frame 86 has a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, and the cover frame 86 is provided with a fifth through hole 861, and the fifth through hole 861 communicates with the inside of the cover frame 86. The second duct 88 is L-shaped, and one end of the second duct 88 is aligned with the fifth through hole 861 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover frame 86. The second duct 88 is fixedly disposed. The rod 881 has a horizontal shape, and the right end of the fixing rod 881 is fixedly connected to the second duct 88. The second fan 89 is used to draw the air in the cover frame 86 into the second pipe 88. The second fan 89 is provided with a fixing frame 891. The fixing frame 891 has a concave shape, and the fixing frame is fixed. One end of the 891 and the cover frame The upper surface of the fixing frame 891 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the fixing frame 891 is fixedly connected to the second fan 89. The grip bar 80 is curved, and the left end of the grip bar 80 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the third filter screen 81.
如图1所示,所述本发明用于粮食收购的筛选装置使用时,首先握住握持杆80,使得第三过滤网81围绕第六支架83旋转,然后往第三框体71内倒入需要筛选的粮食,然后握住握持杆80将其恢复到原位,然后启动气缸61以及第一风机691,第一风机691与电源电性连接。气缸61带动所述推动杆64上下移动,进而带动所述分流块66及第三过滤环上下移动,使得第三过滤环上的粮食随之做上下移动,进而可以使得粮食与其中的灰尘分开,然后启动第二风机89,第一风机691使得外界的空气经过第一过滤环54得过滤后进入到第一管道69内,经过第三通孔671及第二过滤网68的过滤后向第三框体71内喷出气体,此时由于粮食与其中的灰尘杂质分开,进而可以使得在粮食上下移动的过程中,将分离的灰尘吹到上方,由于第二风机89启动,使得盖框86内的灰尘可以进入到第二管道88内,然后将其排出。在第三过滤环不断上下移动的过程中,粮食不断的穿过第三过滤环的筛孔进入到下方,经过第一分流板67的上表面向四周滑落并且落在第二过滤环50内,此时启动第二振动器501,使得第二过滤环50震动,进而可以使得第二过滤环50内的粮食穿过第二过滤环50得筛孔进入到第一过滤网52上,此时启动第一振动器53,使得第一过滤网52振动,然后使得第一过滤网52上的粮食穿过第一过滤网52的筛孔进入到第一框体43内,由于经过多层筛选,使得筛选效果更好。然后启动第一电机41,使得第一转轴42带动所述第一框体43旋转,使得粮食在第一框体43内做离心运动,使得第一框体43内需要的粮食集中到第一框体43的内表面 上且处于第一框体43的上表面处,然后使得第二滚轮36旋转,通过第一锯齿37及第二锯齿331的配合,使得第一固定块33向下移动,此时第一竖杆34的下端顶靠在缓冲垫15上,所述缓冲垫15发生弹性变形,从而对所述第一竖杆34起到支撑作用。第一竖杆然后升降板31向下移动,使得第一电机41向下移动,进而使得第一框体43向下移动,此时第一框体43的上表面与所述第二框体51的下表面不再接触,然后需要的粮食经过第一框体43的上表面向四周甩去,经过第三挡框76的集中作用进入到下方,经过第四通孔761进入到收料箱23内,然后握住握持架25将第一挡板24取出,使得收料箱23内的粮食经过集料环26的集中作用后经过第二通孔231排出,方便对经过筛选的粮食进行收集。至此,本发明用于粮食收购的筛选装置使用过程描述完毕。As shown in FIG. 1, when the screening device for food purchase of the present invention is used, first, the grip bar 80 is held, so that the third filter net 81 rotates around the sixth bracket 83 and then falls into the third frame 71. The food to be screened is then returned to the original position by holding the grip bar 80, and then the cylinder 61 and the first fan 691 are activated, and the first fan 691 is electrically connected to the power source. The cylinder 61 drives the push rod 64 to move up and down, thereby driving the shunting block 66 and the third filter ring to move up and down, so that the grain on the third filter ring moves up and down, thereby separating the grain from the dust therein. Then, the second fan 89 is activated. The first fan 691 filters the outside air through the first filter ring 54 and enters the first pipe 69. After filtering through the third through hole 671 and the second filter 68, the third fan is filtered. The gas is ejected from the frame 71. At this time, since the grain is separated from the dust and impurities therein, the separated dust can be blown upward during the movement of the grain up and down, and the second fan 89 is activated to cause the inside of the cover frame 86. The dust can enter the second duct 88 and then be discharged. During the process of continuously moving up and down the third filter ring, the grain continuously passes through the sieve hole of the third filter ring to enter below, and slides around the upper surface of the first splitter plate 67 and falls into the second filter ring 50. At this time, the second vibrator 501 is activated, so that the second filter ring 50 vibrates, so that the grain in the second filter ring 50 can pass through the second filter ring 50 to enter the first filter 52, and then start. The first vibrator 53 causes the first filter 52 to vibrate, and then causes the grain on the first filter 52 to pass through the mesh of the first filter 52 into the first frame 43 due to the multi-layer screening. The screening effect is better. Then, the first motor 41 is activated, so that the first rotating shaft 42 drives the first frame 43 to rotate, so that the grain is centrifugally moved in the first frame 43 so that the food required in the first frame 43 is concentrated to the first frame. Inner surface of body 43 Up and at the upper surface of the first frame body 43, and then rotating the second roller 36, the first fixing block 33 is moved downward by the cooperation of the first saw tooth 37 and the second saw tooth 331, and the first vertical rod The lower end of the 34 abuts against the cushion pad 15, and the cushion pad 15 is elastically deformed to support the first upright rod 34. The first vertical rod and then the lifting plate 31 are moved downward, so that the first motor 41 moves downward, thereby causing the first frame 43 to move downward, and the upper surface of the first frame 43 and the second frame 51 are at this time. The lower surface is no longer in contact, and then the required food is swept around the upper surface of the first frame 43 and passes through the concentrated action of the third frame 76 to enter the lower portion, and enters the receiving box 23 through the fourth through hole 761. Then, the first baffle 24 is taken out by holding the grip frame 25, so that the grain in the receiving box 23 is discharged through the second through hole 231 after being concentrated by the collecting ring 26, thereby facilitating collection of the screened grain. . So far, the use process of the screening device for food purchase of the present invention has been described.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. It is intended to be covered by the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述用于粮食收购的筛选装置包括底板、位于所述底板上方的收料装置、设置于所述底板上的升降装置、位于所述升降装置上方的电机装置、位于所述电机装置上方的第一过滤装置、位于所述第一过滤装置内的气缸装置、位于所述第一过滤装置上方的支架装置及位于所述支架装置上方的第二过滤装置,所述底板上设有贯穿其上下表面的第一通孔、收容于所述第一通孔内的滑块、位于所述底板下方的第一支撑块、位于所述第一支撑块下方的第一滚轮、位于所述滑块下方的第一支架及设置于所述第一支架上的缓冲垫,所述收料装置包括第一支撑杆、设置于所述第一支撑块上的第一连接块、位于所述第一连接块一侧的收料箱、设置于所述收料箱上的若干第一挡板、设置于所述第一挡板上的握持架、位于所述收料箱内的集料环,所述升降装置包括升降板、位于所述升降板下方的第一弹簧、第一竖杆、位于所述第一竖杆右侧的第一固定块、位于所述第一竖杆左侧的第一斜杆、位于所述第一固定块下方的第二滚轮及设置于所述第二滚轮上的第一锯齿,所述电机装置包括第一电机、位于所述第一电机上方的第一转轴、位于所述第一转轴上方的第一框体、位于所述第一框体下方的第二支撑杆、位于所述第二支撑杆一侧的第一横杆及位于所述第二支撑杆上端的第一滚球,所述第一过滤装置包括第二框体、设置于所述第二框体内的第一过滤网、位于所述第一过滤网下方的第一振动器、位于所述第二框体内的第一过 滤环、设置于所述第一过滤环内的第一横板、位于所述第一横板下方的第三支撑杆、位于所述第三支撑杆下方的第二滚球、位于所述第三支撑杆左右两侧的第二横杆、位于所述第一过滤环下方的第一挡框及位于所述第二框体内的第二过滤环,所述气缸装置包括气缸、位于所述气缸下方的第四支撑杆、位于所述第四支撑杆左右两侧的第二支架、位于所述气缸上方的推动杆、位于所述推动杆上方的第二横板、设置于所述第二横板上的第三过滤环、位于所述第二横板上方的分流块、位于所述气缸上方的第一分流板、位于所述第一分流板上的第二过滤网、位于所述第一分流板下方的第一管道,所述支架装置包括第三框体、位于所述第三框体左右两侧的第四支架、设置于所述第四支架上的第三横杆、设置于所述第四支架上的第五支架、位于所述第四支架下方的第二挡框及位于所述第五支架下方的第三挡框,所述第二过滤装置包括第三过滤网、位于所述第三过滤网左侧的第一连接杆、设置于所述第一连接杆上的第六支架、位于所述第六支架下方的第三竖杆、设置于所述第六支架上的第二弹簧、位于所述第三过滤网上方的密封环、位于所述密封环上方的盖框、位于所述盖框上方的第二管道、设置于所述第二管道上的第二风机及位于所述第三过滤网右侧的握持杆。A screening device for grain purchase, characterized in that the screening device for grain purchase comprises a bottom plate, a receiving device located above the bottom plate, a lifting device disposed on the bottom plate, and the lifting device a motor device above the device, a first filter device located above the motor device, a cylinder device located within the first filter device, a bracket device located above the first filter device, and a portion above the bracket device a second filter device, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, a slider received in the first through hole, a first support block located below the bottom plate, and the first support a first roller below the block, a first bracket under the slider, and a cushion disposed on the first bracket, the receiving device includes a first support rod disposed on the first support block a first connecting block, a receiving box on one side of the first connecting block, a plurality of first baffles disposed on the receiving box, a grip frame disposed on the first baffle, Receiving a collecting ring in the box, the lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a first spring located below the lifting plate, a first vertical rod, a first fixing block located on a right side of the first vertical rod, located at the first a first diagonal rod on the left side of the vertical rod, a second roller located below the first fixed block, and a first saw tooth disposed on the second roller, the motor device including a first motor, located at the a first rotating shaft above the motor, a first frame above the first rotating shaft, a second supporting rod located below the first frame, a first cross bar on a side of the second supporting rod, and a first ball located at an upper end of the second support rod, the first filter device includes a second frame, a first filter disposed in the second frame, and a first portion below the first filter a vibrator, the first one located in the second casing a filter ring, a first horizontal plate disposed in the first filter ring, a third support rod located below the first horizontal plate, and a second ball under the third support rod, located at the a second crossbar on the left and right sides of the three support rods, a first stop frame located below the first filter ring, and a second filter ring located in the second frame, the cylinder device including a cylinder, located in the cylinder a lower fourth support rod, a second bracket on the left and right sides of the fourth support rod, a push rod above the cylinder, a second cross plate above the push rod, and a second cross a third filter ring on the plate, a flow dividing block above the second horizontal plate, a first splitter plate above the cylinder, a second filter net located on the first splitter plate, located at the first a first pipe below the manifold, the bracket device includes a third frame, a fourth bracket on the left and right sides of the third frame, a third crossbar disposed on the fourth bracket, and is disposed at the a fifth bracket on the fourth bracket, located below the fourth bracket a second frame and a third frame below the fifth frame, the second filter device includes a third filter, a first connecting rod located on a left side of the third filter, and is disposed on the first a sixth bracket on a connecting rod, a third vertical rod below the sixth bracket, a second spring disposed on the sixth bracket, a sealing ring on the third filter net, located at the a cover frame above the seal ring, a second pipe above the cover frame, a second fan disposed on the second pipe, and a grip bar located on the right side of the third filter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述第一支撑块设有两个且分别位于所述底板下方的左右两侧,所述第一支撑块的横截面呈等腰梯形,所述第一支撑块的上表面与所述底板的下表面固定连接,所述第一支撑块的下表面设有第一凹槽,所述第一 滚轮呈圆柱体,所述第一滚轮收容于所述第一凹槽内且与所述第一支撑块轴转连接,所述滑块呈圆环状,所述滑块收容于所述第一通孔内且与所述底板固定连接,所述滑块的上下表面分别与所述底板的上下表面处于同一平面内,所述第一支架呈L向,所述第一支架的一端与所述底板的下表面固定连接,所述第一支架的另一端呈水平状且位于所述第一通孔的下方,所述缓冲垫呈长方体,所述缓冲垫水平放置,所述缓冲垫的下表面与所述第一支架固定连接,所述缓冲垫位于所述第一通孔的正下方。The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 1, wherein the first support block is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the bottom plate, and a cross section of the first support block. An isosceles trapezoid, the upper surface of the first support block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the lower surface of the first support block is provided with a first groove, the first The roller is in a cylindrical shape, the first roller is received in the first groove and is pivotally connected to the first support block, the slider is annular, and the slider is received in the first The first and second surfaces of the slider are in the same plane as the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate, and the first bracket is in the L direction, and one end of the first bracket is in the same plane as the bottom plate. The bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected, the other end of the first bracket is horizontal and located below the first through hole, the cushion is in a rectangular parallelepiped, the cushion is horizontally placed, and the lower surface of the cushion is The first bracket is fixedly connected, and the cushion is located directly below the first through hole.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述第一支撑杆呈竖直状,所述第一支撑杆的下端与所述底板的上表面固定连接,所述第一连接块呈水平状,所述第一连接块的一端与所述第一支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第一连接块的另一端顶靠在所述收料箱的侧面上,所述收料箱呈环状,所述收料箱的外表面设有若干第二通孔,所述第一挡板设有若干个,所述第一挡板收容于所述第二通孔内,所述握持架呈L型,所述握持架的一端与所述第一挡板的侧面固定连接,所述握持架的另一端呈竖直状,所述集料环呈环状,所述集料环的下表面及内表面与所述收料箱的内表面固定连接,所述集料环的上表面呈倾斜状。The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 2, wherein the first support rod is vertical, and the lower end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, The first connecting block is horizontally connected, one end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the first supporting rod, and the other end of the first connecting block is abutted on the side of the receiving box. The receiving box is annular, and the outer surface of the receiving box is provided with a plurality of second through holes, the first baffle is provided with a plurality of, the first baffle is received in the second through hole The grip frame is L-shaped, one end of the grip frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first baffle, the other end of the grip frame is vertical, and the collecting ring is annular The lower surface and the inner surface of the collecting ring are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the receiving box, and the upper surface of the collecting ring is inclined.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述升降板呈长方体,所述升降板水平放置,所述升降板位于所述第一支撑杆之间,所述升降板的侧面于所述第一支撑杆的侧面滑动连接,所述第一弹簧呈竖直状,所述第一弹簧的上端与所述升降板的下表面固 定连接,所述第一弹簧的下端与所述底板的上表面固定链接,所述第一固定块的横截面呈直角梯形,所述第一固定块的上表面与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一固定块的下表面呈左上方向右下方倾斜,所述第一固定块的下表面上设有若干第二锯齿,所述第二锯齿与所述第一固定块的下表面固定连接,所述第一竖杆呈圆柱体,所述第一竖杆的上端与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一竖杆穿过滑块且与所述第一竖杆滑动连接,所述第一斜杆呈倾斜状,所述第一斜杆的上端与所述升降板的下表面固定连接,所述第一斜杆的下端与所述第一竖杆的侧面固定连接,所述第二滚轮呈圆柱体,所述第一锯齿设有若干个且均匀分布在所述第二滚轮上,所述第一锯齿与所述第二滚轮固定连接。The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 3, wherein the lifting plate has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the lifting plate is horizontally placed, and the lifting plate is located between the first support bars, and the lifting plate a side surface of the plate is slidably connected to a side of the first support rod, the first spring is vertical, and an upper end of the first spring and a lower surface of the lift plate are fixed a fixed connection, a lower end of the first spring is fixedly linked with an upper surface of the bottom plate, a cross section of the first fixing block is a right-angled trapezoid, and an upper surface of the first fixing block and a lower surface of the lifting plate a fixed connection, a lower surface of the first fixed block is inclined to an upper left direction and a lower right side, and a plurality of second saw teeth are disposed on a lower surface of the first fixed block, and the second sawtooth is lower than the first fixed block a surface fixedly connected, the first vertical rod is a cylinder, an upper end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with a lower surface of the lifting plate, and the first vertical rod passes through the sliding block and is connected to the first vertical The rod is slidably connected, the first slanting rod is inclined, and the upper end of the first slanting rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the lower end of the first slanting rod and the side of the first vertical rod The second roller is a cylinder, the first saw tooth is provided with a plurality of and is evenly distributed on the second roller, and the first saw tooth is fixedly connected with the second roller.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述第一电机的下表面与所述升降板的上表面固定连接,所述第一转轴呈圆柱体,所述第一转轴竖直放置,所述第一转轴的下端与所述第一电机连接,所述第一转轴的上端与所述第一框体的下表面固定连接,所述第一框体呈空心的圆柱体,所述第一框体水平放置,所述第二支撑杆设有若干个,所述第二支撑杆竖直放置,所述第二支撑杆的下端与所述升降板的上表面固定连接,所述第二支撑杆的上端设有第二凹槽,所述第一横杆设有若干个,所述第一横杆水平放置,所述第一横杆的一端与所述第一电机的侧面固定连接,所述第一横杆的另一端与所述第二支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第一滚球设有若干个,所述第一滚球收容于所述第二凹槽内。 The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 4, wherein a lower surface of the first motor is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the lifting plate, and the first rotating shaft is a cylinder, the first a rotating shaft is vertically disposed, a lower end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first motor, and an upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the first frame, the first frame is hollow a cylinder, the first frame is horizontally placed, the second support bar is provided with a plurality of, the second support bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixed to the upper surface of the lift plate Connecting, the upper end of the second support rod is provided with a second groove, the first cross bar is provided with a plurality of, the first cross bar is horizontally placed, and one end of the first cross bar is opposite to the first The other side of the first crossbar is fixedly connected to the side of the second support bar, the first ball is provided with a plurality, and the first ball is received in the second Inside the groove.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述第二框体呈环状,所述第二框体水平放置,所述第二框体内设有集中斗,所述集中斗呈空心的圆台状,所述集中斗的下端与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤网呈环状,所述第一过滤网水平放置,所述第一过滤网的侧面与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤网的下表面与所述第二框体的下表面处于同一平面内,所述第一振动器与所述第一过滤网的下表面固定连接,所述第一过滤环呈环状,所述第一过滤环的侧面与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述第一过滤环的下表面与所述第二框体的下表面处于同一平面内,所述第一横板呈圆柱体,所述第一横板水平放置,所述第一横板的侧面与所述第一过滤环的内表面固定连接,所述第三支撑杆呈长方体,所述第三支撑杆竖直放置,所述第三支撑杆的上端与所述第一横板的下表面固定连接,所述第三支撑杆的下表面设有第三凹槽,所述第二滚球呈球状,所述第二滚球收容于所述第三凹槽内且与所述第三支撑杆滑动连接,所述第二滚球顶靠在所述第一框体的内表面上,所述第二横杆设有两个且分别位于所述第三支撑杆的左右两侧,所述第二横杆水平放置,所述第二横杆的一端与所述第三支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第二横杆的另一端与所述第一挡框的内表面固定连接,所述第一挡框呈空心的圆台状,所述第一挡框的上表面与所述第一过滤环的下表面固定连接,所述第一挡框的下表面与所述第一框体的内表面滑动连接,所述第二过滤环呈环状,所述第二过滤环的横截面呈V字形,所述第二过滤环的一端与所述第二框体的内表面固定连接,所述 第二过滤环的另一端呈竖直状,所述第二过滤环上设有位于其下表面的第二振动器,所述第二振动器与所述第二过滤环固定连接。The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 5, wherein the second frame is annular, the second frame is horizontally placed, and the second frame is provided with a concentrating bucket. The concentrating bucket is in the form of a hollow truncated cone, the lower end of the concentrating bucket is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second casing, the first filter mesh is annular, and the first filter mesh is horizontally placed, a side surface of a filter is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the second frame, and a lower surface of the first filter is in the same plane as a lower surface of the second frame, the first vibrator and the The lower surface of the first filter is fixedly connected, the first filter ring is annular, and the side of the first filter ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second frame, and the first filter ring is under The surface is in the same plane as the lower surface of the second frame, the first horizontal plate is a cylinder, the first horizontal plate is horizontally placed, and the side of the first horizontal plate and the first filter ring The inner surface is fixedly connected, the third support rod is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the third support The rod is placed vertically, the upper end of the third support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first horizontal plate, the lower surface of the third support rod is provided with a third groove, and the second ball is spherical The second ball is received in the third groove and slidably connected to the third support rod, and the second ball abuts against the inner surface of the first frame, the first The two cross bars are disposed at two sides and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the third support bar, the second cross bar is horizontally placed, and one end of the second cross bar is fixedly connected to the side of the third support bar. The other end of the second crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first baffle frame, the first baffle frame has a hollow truncated cone shape, and the upper surface of the first baffle frame and the first filter ring The lower surface of the first frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first frame, the second filter ring is annular, and the second filter ring has a V-shaped cross section. One end of the second filter ring is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the second frame, The other end of the second filter ring is vertical, and the second filter ring is provided with a second vibrator on a lower surface thereof, and the second vibrator is fixedly connected to the second filter ring.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述气缸上设有位于其上方的第二竖杆,所述第二竖杆呈竖直状,所述第二竖杆的下端与所述气缸的上表面固定连接,所述第四支撑杆呈长方体,所述第四支撑杆竖直放置,所述第四支撑杆的下端与所述第一横板的上表面固定连接,所述第四支撑杆的上端与所述气缸的下表面固定连接,所述第二支架呈L型,所述第二支架的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接,所述第二支架的另一端与所述气缸的下表面固定连接,所述推动杆呈圆柱体,所述推动杆竖直放置,所述推动杆的下端与所述气缸连接,所述推动杆的上端与所述第二横板的下表面固定连接,所述第二横板呈圆柱体,所述第二横板水平放置,所述第三过滤环呈环状,所述第三过滤环水平放置,所述第三过滤环的内表面与所述第二横板的侧面固定连接,所述分流块呈圆锥体状,所述分流块的下表面与所述第二横板的上表面固定连接,所述第一分流板呈空心的圆锥体状,所述推动杆贯穿所述第一分流板的上下表面且与其滑动连接,所述第二竖杆的上端与所述第一分流板固定连接,所述第一分流板上设有若干第三通孔,所述第二过滤网设有若干个,所述第二过滤网呈半球状,所述第二过滤网位于所述第三通孔的上方,所述第二过滤网的下表面与所述第一分流板的上表面固定连接,所述第一管道设有若干个,所述第一管道呈竖直状,所述第一管道的上端对准所述第三通孔且与所述第一分流板的下表面固定连接,所述第一管道的下 端与所述第一过滤环的上表面固定连接,所述第一管道上设有第一风机及第三支架,所述第三支架呈L型,所述第三支架的一端与所述第一管道固定连接,所述第三支架的另一端与所述第一分流板的下表面固定连接。A screening device for grain purchase according to claim 6, wherein said cylinder is provided with a second vertical rod above it, said second vertical rod being vertical, said second vertical a lower end of the rod is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the cylinder, the fourth support rod is a rectangular parallelepiped, the fourth support rod is vertically placed, and a lower end of the fourth support rod and an upper surface of the first horizontal plate The upper end of the fourth support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder, the second bracket is L-shaped, and one end of the second bracket is fixedly connected with the side of the fourth support rod. The other end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder, the push rod is a cylinder, the push rod is vertically placed, and the lower end of the push rod is connected to the cylinder, and the push rod is The upper end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate is a cylinder, the second horizontal plate is horizontally placed, the third filter ring is annular, and the third filter ring is horizontal Placed, the inner surface of the third filter ring and the second horizontal a side surface fixedly connected, the flow dividing block has a conical shape, a lower surface of the flow dividing block is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the second horizontal plate, and the first flow dividing plate has a hollow cone shape, and the pushing a rod extends through the upper and lower surfaces of the first diverter plate and is slidably coupled thereto, and an upper end of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected to the first diverter plate, and the first diverter plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes. The second filter net is provided with a plurality of, the second filter net is hemispherical, the second filter net is located above the third through hole, and the lower surface of the second filter net is opposite to the first The upper surface of the splitter plate is fixedly connected, the first duct is provided with a plurality of tubes, the first duct is vertical, and the upper end of the first duct is aligned with the third through hole and is coupled to the first shunt a lower surface of the plate is fixedly connected, below the first pipe The end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first filter ring, the first duct is provided with a first fan and a third bracket, the third bracket is L-shaped, and one end of the third bracket is opposite to the first A pipe is fixedly connected, and the other end of the third bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first splitter plate.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述第三框体呈空心的圆柱体,所述第三框体竖直放置,所述第三过滤环的外表面与所述第三框体的内表面滑动连接,所述第四支架设有两个且分别位于所述第三框体的左右两侧,所述第四支架呈L型,所述第四支架的一端与所述第三框体的侧面固定连接,所述第四支架的另一端呈竖直状且与所述第二挡框固定连接,所述第三横杆设有两个且分别位于所述第三框体的左右两侧,所述第三横杆呈水平状,所述第三横杆的一端与所述第四支架固定连接,所述第三横杆的另一端与所述第三框体固定连接,所述第二挡框呈空心的圆台状,所述第二挡框的下表面与所述第二框体的上表面固定连接,所述第二挡框的上端位于所述集中斗的上方,所述第五支架设有两个且分别位于所述第四支架的左右两侧,所述第五支架呈L型,所述第五支架的一端与所述第四支架固定连接,所述第五支架的另一端与所述第三挡框固定连接,所述第三挡框呈横截面为凹字形的环状,所述第三挡框的上端与所述第二框体的外表面固定连接,所述第一支撑杆的上端与所述第三挡框固定连接,所述第三挡框上设有若干第四通孔,所述第三挡框位于所述收料箱的正上方。The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 7, wherein the third frame has a hollow cylinder, and the third frame is vertically placed, and the outer surface of the third filter ring The fourth bracket is slidably connected to the inner surface of the third frame, and the fourth bracket is disposed on two sides of the third frame, and the fourth bracket is L-shaped, and the fourth bracket is One end of the fourth bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the third frame, and the other end of the fourth bracket is vertical and fixedly connected to the second frame, and the third rail is provided with two and respectively located The third crossbar is horizontally on the left and right sides of the third frame, one end of the third crossbar is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket, and the other end of the third crossbar is The third frame is fixedly connected, the second frame is hollow, and the lower surface of the second frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second frame, and the upper end of the second frame is located Above the concentrating bucket, the fifth bracket is provided with two and respectively located on the left and right sides of the fourth bracket The fifth bracket is L-shaped, one end of the fifth bracket is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket, and the other end of the fifth bracket is fixedly connected to the third frame, and the third frame is The upper end of the third frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second frame, and the upper end of the first support bar is fixedly connected to the third frame. The third baffle frame is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes, and the third baffle frame is located directly above the receiving bin.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述 第三过滤网呈长方体,所述第三过滤网的下表面与所述第三框体的上表面接触,所述第一连接杆呈长方体,所述第一连接杆的右端与所述第三过滤网的左表面固定连接,所述第六支架呈L型,所述第六支架的一端与所述第三框体的左表面固定连接,所述第六支架的另一端呈竖直状且设有第四凹槽,所述第一连接杆穿过所述第四凹槽且与所述第六支架轴转连接,所述第三竖杆呈竖直状,所述第三竖杆的上端与所述第六支架固定连接,所述第三竖杆的下端与所述第四支架固定连接。A screening apparatus for food acquisition according to claim 8 wherein: The third filter net has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a lower surface of the third filter net is in contact with an upper surface of the third frame body, the first connecting rod is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the right end of the first connecting rod is opposite to the third The left surface of the filter is fixedly connected, the sixth bracket is L-shaped, one end of the sixth bracket is fixedly connected to the left surface of the third frame, and the other end of the sixth bracket is vertical and a fourth groove is provided, the first connecting rod passes through the fourth groove and is pivotally connected to the sixth bracket, the third vertical rod is vertical, and the third vertical rod The upper end is fixedly connected to the sixth bracket, and the lower end of the third vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的用于粮食收购的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述第二弹簧呈竖直状,所述第二弹簧的上端与所述第三过滤网的下表面固定连接,所述第二弹簧的下端与所述第六支架固定连接,所述密封环呈环状,所述密封环的下表面与所述第三过滤网的上表面固定连接,所述密封环的上表面与所述盖框的下表面固定连接,所述盖框呈空心的长方体,所述盖框上设有第五通孔,所述第二管道呈L型,所述第二管道的一端对准所述第五通孔且与所述盖框的上表面固定连接,所述第二管道上设有固定杆,所述固定杆呈水平状,所述固定杆的右端与所述第二管道固定连接,所述第二风机上设有固定架,所述固定架呈凹字形,所述固定架的一端与所述盖框的上表面固定连接,所述固定架的另一端与所述第二风机固定连接,所述握持杆呈弯曲状,所述握持杆的左端与所述第三过滤网的右表面固定连接。 The screening device for grain purchase according to claim 9, wherein the second spring is vertical, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third filter. a lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the sixth bracket, the sealing ring is annular, and a lower surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with an upper surface of the third filter, an upper surface of the sealing ring Attached to the lower surface of the cover frame, the cover frame has a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, the cover frame is provided with a fifth through hole, the second pipe is L-shaped, and one end of the second pipe is aligned The fifth through hole is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover frame, the second pipe is provided with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is horizontal, and the right end of the fixing rod is fixed to the second pipe Connecting, the second fan is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is in a concave shape, one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover frame, and the other end of the fixing frame is opposite to the second The fan is fixedly connected, the grip bar is curved, and the grip bar is Fixedly connected to a right end surface of the third filter screen.
PCT/CN2016/075763 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Grain procurement screening device WO2017152336A1 (en)

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CN108993880A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-14 赣州研顺飞科技有限公司 A kind of screening plant that sand can be sieved automatically
CN111570273A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-25 安徽马钢矿业资源集团桃冲矿业有限公司 Dolomite ore fine material screening process for metallurgical flux
CN111876233A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-03 湖南省康多利油脂有限公司 Tea seed reducing mechanism is used in tea-seed oil processing
CN112157000A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-01-01 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Food detects uses quick sieving mechanism
CN112407006A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-26 顾国凤 Broken stone transfer equipment with categorised collection is used in mine construction
CN112439696A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 湖北飞来钟粮油设备有限公司 Effectual grain vibrations screening machine of edulcoration
CN112704109A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 王石平 Automatic uniform shaking-off equipment for airing dried fish
CN112808575A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-18 李小红 Construction site is with fine sand screening installation
CN113070205A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-06 南京工业职业技术大学 High-efficient screening plant of agricultural cereal
CN113070206A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-06 南京工业职业技术大学 High-efficient screening plant that agricultural cereal was reaped
CN113649285A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-16 陆骏洪 Grain color selector with filter equipment
CN115106282A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-27 江苏金红新材料股份有限公司 Screening equipment and screening method for processing garnet sand
CN115431867A (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-12-06 梁森 Steel coil fixing device for truck transportation
CN116078664A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-05-09 吉林铁道职业技术学院 Rotatory sorting unit of grit

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CN108251601A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-06 盐城圣奥热处理有限公司 A kind of heat treatment device
CN108993880A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-14 赣州研顺飞科技有限公司 A kind of screening plant that sand can be sieved automatically
CN112439696A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 湖北飞来钟粮油设备有限公司 Effectual grain vibrations screening machine of edulcoration
CN111570273A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-25 安徽马钢矿业资源集团桃冲矿业有限公司 Dolomite ore fine material screening process for metallurgical flux
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CN112157000A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-01-01 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Food detects uses quick sieving mechanism
CN112407006B (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-10-12 浙江鸣怡生物科技有限公司 Broken stone transfer equipment with categorised collection is used in mine construction
CN112407006A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-26 顾国凤 Broken stone transfer equipment with categorised collection is used in mine construction
CN112704109A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 王石平 Automatic uniform shaking-off equipment for airing dried fish
CN112704109B (en) * 2020-12-25 2023-09-29 湖南洞庭美农业有限公司 Automatic uniform shaking-off equipment for airing dried fish
CN112808575A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-18 李小红 Construction site is with fine sand screening installation
CN113070206A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-06 南京工业职业技术大学 High-efficient screening plant that agricultural cereal was reaped
CN113070205A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-06 南京工业职业技术大学 High-efficient screening plant of agricultural cereal
CN115431867A (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-12-06 梁森 Steel coil fixing device for truck transportation
CN113649285A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-16 陆骏洪 Grain color selector with filter equipment
CN115106282A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-27 江苏金红新材料股份有限公司 Screening equipment and screening method for processing garnet sand
CN115106282B (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-08-22 江苏金红新材料股份有限公司 Screening equipment and screening method for garnet sand processing
CN116078664A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-05-09 吉林铁道职业技术学院 Rotatory sorting unit of grit

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