WO2017152300A1 - Water-cooling shell for servo motor and manufacturing processes thereof - Google Patents

Water-cooling shell for servo motor and manufacturing processes thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017152300A1
WO2017152300A1 PCT/CN2016/000213 CN2016000213W WO2017152300A1 WO 2017152300 A1 WO2017152300 A1 WO 2017152300A1 CN 2016000213 W CN2016000213 W CN 2016000213W WO 2017152300 A1 WO2017152300 A1 WO 2017152300A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
cylinder
hole
passing
servo motor
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PCT/CN2016/000213
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建明
Original Assignee
孙建明
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610128291.1A external-priority patent/CN105553171A/en
Priority claimed from CN201620277024.6U external-priority patent/CN205453374U/en
Application filed by 孙建明 filed Critical 孙建明
Publication of WO2017152300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017152300A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H02K5/203Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/14Casings; Enclosures; Supports

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a water-cooled casing of a servo motor and a manufacturing process thereof.
  • the rare earth magnet in the servo motor used in electric vehicles loses magnetism when the temperature exceeds 100 °C. Therefore, the servo motor needs to use a water-cooled casing.
  • the water-cooling casing of the existing servo motor is manufactured by first obtaining the inner casing and the outer casing by low-pressure casting, then coiling the copper pipe outside the inner casing, and finally fixing the outer casing to the outer side of the copper pipe.
  • the disadvantages are: high manufacturing cost and low efficiency.
  • a first technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is: a water-cooled casing of a servo motor, comprising a cylinder body and a head; a plurality of inner and outer walls of the cylinder body are disposed between the cylinder body and distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylinder body a water-passing hole at both end faces of the body, a plurality of water-passing holes are provided on both end faces of the cylinder body, and all the water-passing holes and the water-passing water tank are connected to form a single water flow passage; the notch of the water-passing tank is sealed by the sealing head .
  • the number of the sealing heads is consistent with the number of the water-passing tanks, and one-to-one correspondence;
  • the limiting groove of the through-water tank of the cylinder body is provided with a limiting step, and the sealing head is sealed Fixed on the limit step.
  • the head is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head is consistent with the shape of the end surface of the barrel; one of the heads is provided with a water inlet pipe And a large through hole or notch of the water outlet pipe, or one of the two small through holes or notches which can respectively pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, or one of the two heads can pass through the inlet pipe Or small through holes or notches of the water outlet pipe; the two sealing heads are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder body.
  • a preferred technical solution of the cylinder is that the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder is provided with internal teeth.
  • the inner teeth of the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder have a straight strip shape distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder body, or an annular shape distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder body, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylinder body. .
  • the manufacturing process of the water-cooled casing of the above servo motor includes the following steps:
  • a long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
  • the long pipe is cut into a suitable length.
  • the through-water tank is machined on both end faces of the cylinder so that all the water-passing holes and the water-passing tank are connected into a single water flow channel; when the number of water-passing holes of the cylinder body is a double number: two of each water-passing hole The end portions are respectively connected to the ends of the two water-passing holes on both sides of the water-passing hole and adjacent to the water-passing holes through a through-water tank disposed on the end surface of the cylinder body, wherein the two water-passing holes in the same water-passing tank The end of the hole is used for water inlet and outlet, respectively, and the slots of the remaining through water tank are sealed by a sealing head to form a single water flow passage between the inlet and the outlet;
  • the production of the head the number of the head is consistent with the number of the water tank, and one-to-one correspondence, the slot of the through-water tank of the cylinder is provided with a limit step, the seal is sealed and fixed on the limit step;
  • the shape of the head is consistent with the shape of the end surface of the cylinder, and the two heads are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder, and one of the heads is provided with a water inlet pipe And a large through hole or notch of the water outlet pipe, or one of the two small through holes or notches which can respectively pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, or one of the two heads can pass through the inlet pipe Or a small through hole or gap in the water outlet.
  • Both the barrel and the head are made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
  • a second technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is: a water-cooled casing of a servo motor, comprising a cylinder body and a head; a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a plurality of water inlet holes are provided between the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body a water passing hole; the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are disposed adjacent to each other; the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder; the inlet of the water inlet hole and the inlet of the water outlet hole are both disposed
  • the water-passing holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder and extend through the end faces of the two ends of the cylinder; the end faces of the two ends of the cylinder are provided with a plurality of water-passing holes; The water outlet and all the water holes are connected by a water-passing tank to form a single liquid passage; the notch of the water-passing tank is sealed by
  • the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are close to the same end of the cylinder; when the number of the water-passing holes of the cylinder is a single number, the inlet hole is The outlets of the inlet and the outlet are respectively adjacent to the ends of the cylinder.
  • a through-hole is provided in the cylinder at a position avoiding the liquid passage.
  • a first preferred technical solution of the sealing head is that a limiting step is provided at the notch of the through-water tank of the cylinder, and each of the limiting steps is sealed and fixed with a sealing head.
  • the head is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head is consistent with the shape of the end surface of the barrel; the two heads are respectively sealed and fixed to the two of the barrel On the end face.
  • the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder is provided with internal teeth.
  • the inner teeth of the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder have a straight strip shape distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder body, or an annular shape distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder body, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylinder body. .
  • the cylinder is made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
  • the head is an aluminum alloy or a rubber or plastic part.
  • a pipe joint is sealed and fixed in the inlet of the water inlet hole of the cylinder and the outlet of the water outlet hole.
  • the manufacturing process of the water-cooled casing of the above servo motor includes the following steps:
  • a long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
  • the long pipe is cut into a suitable length.
  • the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are processed on the cylinder body, and the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are all disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body, and the inlet of the water inlet hole and the inlet of the water outlet hole are disposed in the cylinder body.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The invention has the advantages of clever structure, simple processing technology, low manufacturing cost and high efficiency.
  • the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder of the present invention is provided with internal teeth, which can increase the heat exchange area and effectively improve the cooling efficiency.
  • the invention has the advantages of ingenious structure, simple processing technology, low manufacturing cost and high efficiency, and the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are all disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder body to facilitate the arrangement of the water pipe.
  • the cylinder of the invention is made of a deformed aluminum alloy, which is convenient for extrusion casting, simplifies the production process, and has good heat conduction effect.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cylinder according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of Figure 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention before the through-sink is processed.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a plan view of Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic exploded view of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cylinder according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a plan view of Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a blank of a cylinder of Example 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a plan view of Figure 12 .
  • Figure 14 is a schematic exploded view of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cylinder of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a plan view of Figure 15.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of a blank of a cylinder of Example 6 of the present invention.
  • the water-cooled casing of the servo motor of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 1 and a head 2.
  • Both the barrel 1 and the head 2 are made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
  • a plurality of water-passing holes 13 are arranged between the inner and outer walls of the tubular body 1 and extending through the circumferential end faces of the tubular body 1 , and a plurality of water-passing holes 14 are defined in the end faces of the tubular body 1 . All of the water passage holes 13 and the water passage 14 are connected to form a single water flow passage. The notch of the through water tank 14 is sealed by the sealing head 2.
  • the number of the water-passing holes 13 of the tubular body 1 is a double number: the two end portions of each of the water-passing holes 13 are respectively communicated on the two sides of the water-passing hole 13 through a through-water tank 14 disposed on the end surface of the cylindrical body 1 and The ends of the two water-passing holes 13 adjacent thereto, wherein the ends of the two water-passing holes 13 in the same water-passing tank 14 are respectively used for water inlet and outlet, and the slots of the remaining water-passing tanks 14 pass through the header 2 Sealed to form a single water flow path between the incoming and outgoing water.
  • the number of the heads 2 is the same as the number of the through water tanks 14, and corresponds one-to-one.
  • a limiting step 16 is defined at the notch of the through-water tank 14 of the cylinder 1, and the sealing head 2 is sealed and fixed on the limiting step 16.
  • a long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes 13 distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion.
  • the water tank 14 is machined on both end faces of the cylinder 1, so that all the water holes 13 and the water tank 14 are connected to form a single water flow passage.
  • the number of the heads 2 is the same as the number of the through water tanks 14, and corresponds one-to-one.
  • a limiting step 16 is defined at the notch of the through-water tank 14 of the cylinder 1, and the sealing head 2 is sealed and fixed on the limiting step 16.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the number of the water-passing holes 13 of the cylindrical body 1 is singular: two ends of a pair of adjacent water-passing holes 13 not at the same end are respectively used for Water and effluent, the ends of each of the remaining water-passing holes 13 are respectively connected to the two water-passing holes 13 on both sides of the tubular body 1 through a through-water tank 14 disposed on the end surface of the cylindrical body 1, respectively.
  • the notch of the water tank 14 is sealed by the head 2 to form a single water flow path between the inlet and the outlet.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the inner wall of the water-passing hole 13 of the cylinder 1 is provided with internal teeth.
  • the internal teeth have a straight strip shape distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 1, or an annular shape distributed in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the head 2 is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head 2 is identical to the shape of the end face of the barrel 1.
  • the two sealing heads 2 are respectively fixedly fixed on both end faces of the cylinder body 1.
  • One of the sealing heads 2 is provided with a large through hole or a notch capable of passing through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe at the same time, or one of the sealing heads 2 is provided Two small through holes or notches that can pass through the inlet and outlet pipes, respectively, or two small through holes or notches that can pass through the inlet or outlet pipe, respectively.
  • the cylinder 1 is made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
  • the head 2 is an aluminum alloy or a rubber piece.
  • a water inlet hole 11, a water outlet hole 12 and a plurality of water holes 13 are provided between the inner and outer walls of the cylinder 1.
  • the water inlet hole 11 is disposed adjacent to the water outlet hole 12.
  • Both the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 1.
  • Both the outlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the inlet of the water outlet hole 12 are provided on the end surface of the cylindrical body 1.
  • the water passing hole 13 is distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder 1 and penetrates the two of the cylinder 1 End face.
  • a plurality of through water tanks 14 are provided on both end faces of the cylindrical body 1.
  • the water inlet hole 11, the water outlet hole 12, and all the water passing holes 13 are connected by a water passage 14 to form a single liquid passage.
  • the number of the water passing holes 13 is a double number, and the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are close to the same end of the cylindrical body 1.
  • a through-hole 15 is provided at a position on the cylinder 1 away from the liquid passage.
  • a limiting step 16 is defined at the slot of the through water tank 14, and each of the limiting steps 16 is sealed and fixed with a sealing head 2.
  • the pipe joint 3 is sealed and fixed in the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 of the cylinder 1 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12.
  • a long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes 13 distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
  • the long pipe is cut into a suitable length 1 of the casing, as shown in FIG.
  • the water inlet hole 11 and the water outlet hole 12 are machined in the cylinder 1, and the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are both disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body 1, the outlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the water outlet hole 12
  • the inlets are all disposed on the end faces of the cylindrical body 1; then the water-passing tanks 14 are formed on both end faces of the cylindrical body 1, so that the water inlet holes 11, the water outlet holes 12, and all the water-passing holes 13 are connected through the water-passing tank 14 to form a single unit.
  • the cooling water pipe or the heat transfer oil pipe is connected to the pipe joint 3 on the water inlet hole 11 and the water outlet hole 12, and the heat of the motor is passed through the liquid passage through the water passage or the heat conduction oil to cool the motor.
  • the embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 5, except that the number of the water passing holes 13 of the cylinder 1 is singular: the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are respectively close to the cylinder Both ends of the body 1.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 5 except that the inner wall of the water-passing hole 13 of the cylinder 1 is provided with internal teeth.
  • the internal teeth have a straight strip shape distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 1, or an annular shape distributed in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 5 except that the head 2 is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head 2 is identical to the shape of the end face of the barrel 1.
  • the two heads 2 are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder 1.

Abstract

A water-cooling shell for a servo motor and manufacturing processes thereof, said water-cooling shell for a servo motor comprising a cylindrical body (1) and sealing heads (2); a plurality of water-passing holes (13) are provided between inner and outer walls of the cylindrical body (1), the plurality of water-passing holes are distributed along the cylindrical body (1) circumferentially, and penetrate the end surfaces of both ends of the cylindrical body (1); a plurality of water-passing channels (14) are provided on the end surfaces of both ends of the cylindrical body (1); all of the water-passing holes (13) and the water-passing channels (14) are connected as a single water-flow path; ports of the water-passing channels (14) are sealed by the sealing heads (2). The shell features simple manufacturing processes, low manufacturing costs and high efficiency.

Description

一种伺服电机的水冷机壳及其制造工艺Water-cooled casing of servo motor and manufacturing process thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种伺服电机的水冷机壳及其制造工艺。The invention relates to a water-cooled casing of a servo motor and a manufacturing process thereof.
背景技术Background technique
电动汽车使用的伺服电机内的稀土磁铁在温度超过100℃时就会失去磁性,因此该伺服电机需要使用水冷机壳。现有的伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺为:先通过低压铸造得到内壳和外壳,然后在内壳外部盘铜管,最后再将外壳固定至铜管外侧。其缺点在于:制造成本高、效率低。The rare earth magnet in the servo motor used in electric vehicles loses magnetism when the temperature exceeds 100 °C. Therefore, the servo motor needs to use a water-cooled casing. The water-cooling casing of the existing servo motor is manufactured by first obtaining the inner casing and the outer casing by low-pressure casting, then coiling the copper pipe outside the inner casing, and finally fixing the outer casing to the outer side of the copper pipe. The disadvantages are: high manufacturing cost and low efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种制造成本低、效率高的伺服电机的水冷机壳及其制造工艺。It is an object of the present invention to provide a water-cooled casing for manufacturing a servo motor having low cost and high efficiency and a manufacturing process thereof.
实现本发明目的的第一种技术方案是:一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,包括筒体和封头;所述筒体的内外壁之间设有多个沿筒体周向分布并贯穿筒体两端端面的通水孔,筒体的两端端面上均设有多条通水槽,所有通水孔和通水槽连接成为一条单一的水流通道;所述通水槽的槽口通过封头密封。A first technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is: a water-cooled casing of a servo motor, comprising a cylinder body and a head; a plurality of inner and outer walls of the cylinder body are disposed between the cylinder body and distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylinder body a water-passing hole at both end faces of the body, a plurality of water-passing holes are provided on both end faces of the cylinder body, and all the water-passing holes and the water-passing water tank are connected to form a single water flow passage; the notch of the water-passing tank is sealed by the sealing head .
所述封头的第一种优选的技术方案:所述封头的数量与通水槽的数量一致,并一一对应;所述筒体的通水槽的槽口处设有限位台阶,封头密封固定在限位台阶上。A first preferred technical solution of the sealing head: the number of the sealing heads is consistent with the number of the water-passing tanks, and one-to-one correspondence; the limiting groove of the through-water tank of the cylinder body is provided with a limiting step, and the sealing head is sealed Fixed on the limit step.
所述封头的第二种优选的技术方案:所述封头设有两块,并且封头的形状与筒体的端面的形状一致;其中一个封头上设有一个能够同时穿过进水管和出水管的大通孔或缺口,或者其中一个封头上设有两个能够分别穿过进水管和出水管的小通孔或缺口,或者两个封头上分别设有一个能够穿过进水管或出水管的小通孔或缺口;所述两块封头分别密封固定在筒体的两端面上。A second preferred technical solution of the head: the head is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head is consistent with the shape of the end surface of the barrel; one of the heads is provided with a water inlet pipe And a large through hole or notch of the water outlet pipe, or one of the two small through holes or notches which can respectively pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, or one of the two heads can pass through the inlet pipe Or small through holes or notches of the water outlet pipe; the two sealing heads are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder body.
所述筒体的优选的技术方案:所述筒体的通水孔的内壁上设有内齿。A preferred technical solution of the cylinder is that the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder is provided with internal teeth.
所述筒体的通水孔的内壁的内齿呈沿筒体的周向分布的直条形,或者呈沿筒体的轴向分布的环形,或者呈沿筒体的轴向延伸的螺旋形。The inner teeth of the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder have a straight strip shape distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder body, or an annular shape distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder body, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylinder body. .
上述伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,包括以下步骤:The manufacturing process of the water-cooled casing of the above servo motor includes the following steps:
①、通过型材挤压铸造出具有多个沿周向分布并贯穿两端端面的通水孔的长管; 1. A long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
②、根据机壳的尺寸需求,将长管切断成为长短适合的筒体。2. According to the size requirements of the casing, the long pipe is cut into a suitable length.
③、在筒体的两端面上加工通水槽,使所有通水孔和通水槽连接成为一条单一的水流通道;当筒体的通水孔的数量为双数时:每个通水孔的两端端部各通过一条设置在筒体端面上的通水槽分别连通位于该通水孔两侧并与之相邻的两条通水孔的端部,其中处于同一通水槽内的两个通水孔端部分别用于进水和出水,其余通水槽的槽口通过封头密封,使进水与出水之间形成一条单一的水流通道;3. The through-water tank is machined on both end faces of the cylinder so that all the water-passing holes and the water-passing tank are connected into a single water flow channel; when the number of water-passing holes of the cylinder body is a double number: two of each water-passing hole The end portions are respectively connected to the ends of the two water-passing holes on both sides of the water-passing hole and adjacent to the water-passing holes through a through-water tank disposed on the end surface of the cylinder body, wherein the two water-passing holes in the same water-passing tank The end of the hole is used for water inlet and outlet, respectively, and the slots of the remaining through water tank are sealed by a sealing head to form a single water flow passage between the inlet and the outlet;
当筒体的通水孔的数量为单数时:其中一对相邻的通水孔的两个不在同一端的端部分别用于进水和出水,其余每个通水孔的两端端部各通过一条设置在筒体端面上的通水槽分别连通位于其两侧并与之相邻的两条通水孔,通水槽的槽口通过封头密封,使进水与出水之间形成一条单一的水流通道。When the number of water-passing holes of the cylinder is singular: two ends of a pair of adjacent water-passing holes which are not at the same end are used for water inlet and outlet, respectively, and the ends of each of the other water-passing holes are respectively Through a through-water tank disposed on the end surface of the cylinder, respectively, two water-passing holes on both sides of the water-passing tank are connected, and the notch of the water-passing tank is sealed by the sealing head, so that a single one is formed between the water inlet and the water outlet. Water flow channel.
④、制作封头:封头的数量与通水槽的数量一致,并一一对应,筒体的通水槽的槽口处设有限位台阶,封头密封固定在限位台阶上;4, the production of the head: the number of the head is consistent with the number of the water tank, and one-to-one correspondence, the slot of the through-water tank of the cylinder is provided with a limit step, the seal is sealed and fixed on the limit step;
或者制作两块封头,并且封头的形状与筒体的端面的形状一致,两块封头分别密封固定在筒体的两端面上,其中一个封头上设有一个能够同时穿过进水管和出水管的大通孔或缺口,或者其中一个封头上设有两个能够分别穿过进水管和出水管的小通孔或缺口,或者两个封头上分别设有一个能够穿过进水管或出水管的小通孔或缺口。Or making two heads, and the shape of the head is consistent with the shape of the end surface of the cylinder, and the two heads are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder, and one of the heads is provided with a water inlet pipe And a large through hole or notch of the water outlet pipe, or one of the two small through holes or notches which can respectively pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, or one of the two heads can pass through the inlet pipe Or a small through hole or gap in the water outlet.
⑤、安装封头。5. Install the head.
所述筒体和封头均由变形铝合金制成。Both the barrel and the head are made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
实现本发明目的的第二种技术方案是:一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,包括筒体和封头;所述筒体的内外壁之间设有一个进水孔、一个出水孔和多个通水孔;所述进水孔与出水孔相邻设置;所述进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口均设置在筒体的外周面上;所述进水孔的出口和出水孔的入口均设置在筒体的端面上;所述通水孔沿筒体周向分布并贯穿筒体的两端端面;所述筒体的两端端面上均设有多条通水槽;所述进水孔、出水孔、以及所有通水孔通过通水槽连接成为一条单一的液体通道;所述通水槽的槽口通过封头密封。A second technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is: a water-cooled casing of a servo motor, comprising a cylinder body and a head; a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a plurality of water inlet holes are provided between the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body a water passing hole; the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are disposed adjacent to each other; the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder; the inlet of the water inlet hole and the inlet of the water outlet hole are both disposed The water-passing holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder and extend through the end faces of the two ends of the cylinder; the end faces of the two ends of the cylinder are provided with a plurality of water-passing holes; The water outlet and all the water holes are connected by a water-passing tank to form a single liquid passage; the notch of the water-passing tank is sealed by a sealing head.
所述筒体的通水孔的数量为双数时,进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口靠近筒体的同一端;所述筒体的通水孔的数量为单数时,进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口分别靠近筒体的两端。When the number of the water-passing holes of the cylinder is a double number, the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are close to the same end of the cylinder; when the number of the water-passing holes of the cylinder is a single number, the inlet hole is The outlets of the inlet and the outlet are respectively adjacent to the ends of the cylinder.
所述筒体上避开所述液体通道的位置设有过线通孔。A through-hole is provided in the cylinder at a position avoiding the liquid passage.
所述封头的第一种优选的技术方案:所述筒体的通水槽的槽口处设有限位台阶,每个限位台阶上均密封固定一块封头。A first preferred technical solution of the sealing head is that a limiting step is provided at the notch of the through-water tank of the cylinder, and each of the limiting steps is sealed and fixed with a sealing head.
所述封头的第二种优选的技术方案:所述封头设有两块,并且封头的形状与筒体的端面的形状一致;所述两块封头分别密封固定在筒体的两端面上。 A second preferred technical solution of the head: the head is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head is consistent with the shape of the end surface of the barrel; the two heads are respectively sealed and fixed to the two of the barrel On the end face.
所述筒体的通水孔的内壁上设有内齿。The inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder is provided with internal teeth.
所述筒体的通水孔的内壁的内齿呈沿筒体的周向分布的直条形,或者呈沿筒体的轴向分布的环形,或者呈沿筒体的轴向延伸的螺旋形。The inner teeth of the inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder have a straight strip shape distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder body, or an annular shape distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder body, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylinder body. .
所述筒体由变形铝合金制成。The cylinder is made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
所述封头为铝合金或橡塑件。The head is an aluminum alloy or a rubber or plastic part.
所述筒体的进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口内均密封固定有管路接头。A pipe joint is sealed and fixed in the inlet of the water inlet hole of the cylinder and the outlet of the water outlet hole.
上述伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,包括以下步骤:The manufacturing process of the water-cooled casing of the above servo motor includes the following steps:
①、通过型材挤压铸造出具有多个沿周向分布并贯穿两端端面的通水孔的长管;1. A long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
②、根据机壳的尺寸需求,将长管切断成为长短适合的筒体。2. According to the size requirements of the casing, the long pipe is cut into a suitable length.
③、在筒体上加工进水孔和出水孔,进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口均设置在筒体的外周面上,进水孔的出口和出水孔的入口均设置在筒体的端面上;然后在筒体的两端面上加工通水槽,使进水孔、出水孔、以及所有通水孔通过通水槽连接成为一条单一的液体通道;3. The water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are processed on the cylinder body, and the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are all disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body, and the inlet of the water inlet hole and the inlet of the water outlet hole are disposed in the cylinder body. On the end face; then processing the water tank on both end faces of the cylinder, so that the water inlet hole, the water outlet hole, and all the water passing holes are connected through the water tank to form a single liquid passage;
④、在筒体的进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口内安装管路接头;4. Install a pipe joint in the inlet of the inlet hole of the cylinder and the outlet of the outlet hole;
⑤、制作并安装封头。5. Make and install the head.
采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有以下的有益效果:(1)本发明结构巧妙,加工工艺简单,制造成本低、效率高。By adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The invention has the advantages of clever structure, simple processing technology, low manufacturing cost and high efficiency.
(2)本发明的筒体的通水孔的内壁上设有内齿,能够使换热面积增加,有效提升冷却效率。(2) The inner wall of the water-passing hole of the cylinder of the present invention is provided with internal teeth, which can increase the heat exchange area and effectively improve the cooling efficiency.
(3)本发明结构巧妙,加工工艺简单,制造成本低、效率高,进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口均设置在筒体的外周面便于布置水管。(3) The invention has the advantages of ingenious structure, simple processing technology, low manufacturing cost and high efficiency, and the inlet of the water inlet hole and the outlet of the water outlet hole are all disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder body to facilitate the arrangement of the water pipe.
(4)本发明的筒体上避开所述液体通道的位置设有过线通孔,便于引出连接线。(4) The position of the cylinder of the present invention avoiding the liquid passage is provided with a through-line through hole for facilitating the extraction of the connecting line.
(5)本发明的筒体由变形铝合金制成,便于挤压铸造,简化生产工艺,导热效果好。(5) The cylinder of the invention is made of a deformed aluminum alloy, which is convenient for extrusion casting, simplifies the production process, and has good heat conduction effect.
(6)本发明的筒体的进水孔的入口和出水孔的出口内均密封固定有管路接头,方便连接水管。(6) The inlet of the water inlet hole of the cylinder of the present invention and the outlet of the water outlet hole are sealed and fixed with a pipe joint to facilitate connection of the water pipe.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明,其中In order to make the content of the present invention more easily understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings
图1为本发明的实施例1的筒体的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cylinder according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1的后视图。 Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of Figure 1.
图3为图1的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of Fig. 1;
图4为本发明的实施例1的筒体加工通水槽之前的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention before the through-sink is processed.
图5为本发明的实施例1的封头安装前的截面示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the head of the first embodiment of the present invention before installation.
图6为本发明的实施例5的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图7为图6的俯视图。Figure 7 is a plan view of Figure 6.
图8为本发明的实施例5的爆炸示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic exploded view of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图9为本发明的实施例5的筒体的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cylinder according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图10为图9的俯视图。Figure 10 is a plan view of Figure 9.
图11为本发明的实施例5的筒体的毛胚结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a blank of a cylinder of Example 5 of the present invention.
图12为本发明的实施例6的结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
图13为图12的俯视图。Figure 13 is a plan view of Figure 12 .
图14为本发明的实施例6的爆炸示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic exploded view of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
图15为本发明的实施例6的筒体的结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cylinder of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
图16为图15的俯视图。Figure 16 is a plan view of Figure 15.
图17为本发明的实施例6的筒体的毛胚结构示意图。Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of a blank of a cylinder of Example 6 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
(实施例1)(Example 1)
见图1至图3,本实施例的伺服电机的水冷机壳,包括筒体1和封头2。1 to 3, the water-cooled casing of the servo motor of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 1 and a head 2.
筒体1和封头2均由变形铝合金制成。筒体1的内外壁之间设有多个沿筒体1周向分布并贯穿筒体1两端端面的通水孔13,筒体1的两端端面上均设有多条通水槽14,所有通水孔13和通水槽14连接成为一条单一的水流通道。通水槽14的槽口通过封头2密封。Both the barrel 1 and the head 2 are made of a deformed aluminum alloy. A plurality of water-passing holes 13 are arranged between the inner and outer walls of the tubular body 1 and extending through the circumferential end faces of the tubular body 1 , and a plurality of water-passing holes 14 are defined in the end faces of the tubular body 1 . All of the water passage holes 13 and the water passage 14 are connected to form a single water flow passage. The notch of the through water tank 14 is sealed by the sealing head 2.
筒体1的通水孔13的数量为双数:每个通水孔13的两端端部各通过一条设置在筒体1端面上的通水槽14分别连通位于该通水孔13两侧并与之相邻的两条通水孔13的端部,其中处于同一通水槽14内的两个通水孔13端部分别用于进水和出水,其余通水槽14的槽口通过封头2密封,使进水与出水之间形成一条单一的水流通道。The number of the water-passing holes 13 of the tubular body 1 is a double number: the two end portions of each of the water-passing holes 13 are respectively communicated on the two sides of the water-passing hole 13 through a through-water tank 14 disposed on the end surface of the cylindrical body 1 and The ends of the two water-passing holes 13 adjacent thereto, wherein the ends of the two water-passing holes 13 in the same water-passing tank 14 are respectively used for water inlet and outlet, and the slots of the remaining water-passing tanks 14 pass through the header 2 Sealed to form a single water flow path between the incoming and outgoing water.
封头2的数量与通水槽14的数量一致,并一一对应。筒体1的通水槽14的槽口处设有限位台阶16,封头2密封固定在限位台阶16上。The number of the heads 2 is the same as the number of the through water tanks 14, and corresponds one-to-one. A limiting step 16 is defined at the notch of the through-water tank 14 of the cylinder 1, and the sealing head 2 is sealed and fixed on the limiting step 16.
本实施例的伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,包括以下步骤:The manufacturing process of the water-cooled casing of the servo motor of the embodiment includes the following steps:
①、通过型材挤压铸造出具有多个沿周向分布并贯穿两端端面的通水孔13的长管。1. A long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes 13 distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion.
②、根据机壳的尺寸需求,将长管切断成为长短适合的筒体1,如图4所示。 2. According to the size requirement of the casing, the long pipe is cut into a suitable length 1 of the casing, as shown in FIG.
③、在筒体1的两端面上加工通水槽14,使所有通水孔13和通水槽14连接成为一条单一的水流通道。3. The water tank 14 is machined on both end faces of the cylinder 1, so that all the water holes 13 and the water tank 14 are connected to form a single water flow passage.
④、制作封头2。封头2的数量与通水槽14的数量一致,并一一对应。筒体1的通水槽14的槽口处设有限位台阶16,封头2密封固定在限位台阶16上。4. Make the head 2. The number of the heads 2 is the same as the number of the through water tanks 14, and corresponds one-to-one. A limiting step 16 is defined at the notch of the through-water tank 14 of the cylinder 1, and the sealing head 2 is sealed and fixed on the limiting step 16.
⑤、安装封头2,如图5所示。5. Install the head 2 as shown in Figure 5.
(实施例2)(Example 2)
本实施例与实施例1基本相同,不同之处在于:筒体1的通水孔13的数量为单数:其中一对相邻的通水孔13的两个不在同一端的端部分别用于进水和出水,其余每个通水孔13的两端端部各通过一条设置在筒体1端面上的通水槽14分别连通位于其两侧并与之相邻的两条通水孔13,通水槽14的槽口通过封头2密封,使进水与出水之间形成一条单一的水流通道。This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the number of the water-passing holes 13 of the cylindrical body 1 is singular: two ends of a pair of adjacent water-passing holes 13 not at the same end are respectively used for Water and effluent, the ends of each of the remaining water-passing holes 13 are respectively connected to the two water-passing holes 13 on both sides of the tubular body 1 through a through-water tank 14 disposed on the end surface of the cylindrical body 1, respectively. The notch of the water tank 14 is sealed by the head 2 to form a single water flow path between the inlet and the outlet.
(实施例3)(Example 3)
本实施例与实施例1基本相同,不同之处在于:筒体1的通水孔13的内壁上设有内齿。内齿呈沿筒体1的周向分布的直条形,或者呈沿筒体1的轴向分布的环形,或者呈沿筒体1的轴向延伸的螺旋形。This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the inner wall of the water-passing hole 13 of the cylinder 1 is provided with internal teeth. The internal teeth have a straight strip shape distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 1, or an annular shape distributed in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1.
(实施例4)(Example 4)
本实施例与实施例1基本相同,不同之处在于:封头2设有两块,并且封头2的形状与筒体1的端面的形状一致。两块封头2分别密封固定在筒体1的两端面上,其中一个封头2上设有一个能够同时穿过进水管和出水管的大通孔或缺口,或者其中一个封头2上设有两个能够分别穿过进水管和出水管的小通孔或缺口,或者两个封头2上分别设有一个能够穿过进水管或出水管的小通孔或缺口。This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the head 2 is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head 2 is identical to the shape of the end face of the barrel 1. The two sealing heads 2 are respectively fixedly fixed on both end faces of the cylinder body 1. One of the sealing heads 2 is provided with a large through hole or a notch capable of passing through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe at the same time, or one of the sealing heads 2 is provided Two small through holes or notches that can pass through the inlet and outlet pipes, respectively, or two small through holes or notches that can pass through the inlet or outlet pipe, respectively.
(实施例5)(Example 5)
见图6至图10,本实施例的伺服电机的水冷机壳,包括筒体1、封头2和管路接头3。6 to 10, the water-cooled casing of the servo motor of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 1, a head 2 and a pipe joint 3.
筒体1由变形铝合金制成。封头2为铝合金或橡塑件。筒体1的内外壁之间设有一个进水孔11、一个出水孔12和多个通水孔13。进水孔11与出水孔12相邻设置。进水孔11的入口和出水孔12的出口均设置在筒体1的外周面上。进水孔11的出口和出水孔12的入口均设置在筒体1的端面上。通水孔13沿筒体1周向分布并贯穿筒体1的两 端端面。筒体1的两端端面上均设有多条通水槽14。进水孔11、出水孔12、以及所有通水孔13通过通水槽14连接成为一条单一的液体通道。通水孔13的数量为双数,进水孔11的入口和出水孔12的出口靠近筒体1的同一端。筒体1上避开液体通道的位置设有过线通孔15。通水槽14的槽口处设有限位台阶16,每个限位台阶16上均密封固定一块封头2。筒体1的进水孔11的入口和出水孔12的出口内均密封固定有管路接头3。The cylinder 1 is made of a deformed aluminum alloy. The head 2 is an aluminum alloy or a rubber piece. A water inlet hole 11, a water outlet hole 12 and a plurality of water holes 13 are provided between the inner and outer walls of the cylinder 1. The water inlet hole 11 is disposed adjacent to the water outlet hole 12. Both the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 1. Both the outlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the inlet of the water outlet hole 12 are provided on the end surface of the cylindrical body 1. The water passing hole 13 is distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder 1 and penetrates the two of the cylinder 1 End face. A plurality of through water tanks 14 are provided on both end faces of the cylindrical body 1. The water inlet hole 11, the water outlet hole 12, and all the water passing holes 13 are connected by a water passage 14 to form a single liquid passage. The number of the water passing holes 13 is a double number, and the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are close to the same end of the cylindrical body 1. A through-hole 15 is provided at a position on the cylinder 1 away from the liquid passage. A limiting step 16 is defined at the slot of the through water tank 14, and each of the limiting steps 16 is sealed and fixed with a sealing head 2. The pipe joint 3 is sealed and fixed in the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 of the cylinder 1 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12.
本实施例的伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,包括以下步骤:The manufacturing process of the water-cooled casing of the servo motor of the embodiment includes the following steps:
①、通过型材挤压铸造出具有多个沿周向分布并贯穿两端端面的通水孔13的长管;1. A long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes 13 distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
②、根据机壳的尺寸需求,将长管切断成为长短适合的筒体1,如图11所示。2. According to the size requirement of the casing, the long pipe is cut into a suitable length 1 of the casing, as shown in FIG.
③、在筒体1上加工进水孔11和出水孔12,进水孔11的入口和出水孔12的出口均设置在筒体1的外周面上,进水孔11的出口和出水孔12的入口均设置在筒体1的端面上;然后在筒体1的两端面上加工通水槽14,使进水孔11、出水孔12、以及所有通水孔13通过通水槽14连接成为一条单一的液体通道;3. The water inlet hole 11 and the water outlet hole 12 are machined in the cylinder 1, and the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are both disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body 1, the outlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the water outlet hole 12 The inlets are all disposed on the end faces of the cylindrical body 1; then the water-passing tanks 14 are formed on both end faces of the cylindrical body 1, so that the water inlet holes 11, the water outlet holes 12, and all the water-passing holes 13 are connected through the water-passing tank 14 to form a single unit. Liquid passage
④、在筒体1的进水孔11的入口和出水孔12的出口内安装管路接头3;4. Install a pipe joint 3 in the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 of the cylinder 1 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12;
⑤、制作并安装封头2。5. Make and install the head 2.
使用时,将冷却水管或者导热油管连接到进水孔11和出水孔12上的管路接头3上,通过水或者导热油经过液体通道后带走机壳上的热量,达到冷却电机的目的。In use, the cooling water pipe or the heat transfer oil pipe is connected to the pipe joint 3 on the water inlet hole 11 and the water outlet hole 12, and the heat of the motor is passed through the liquid passage through the water passage or the heat conduction oil to cool the motor.
(实施例6)(Example 6)
见图12至图17,本实施例与实施例5基本相同,不同之处在于:筒体1的通水孔13的数量为单数:进水孔11的入口和出水孔12的出口分别靠近筒体1的两端。12 to 17, the embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 5, except that the number of the water passing holes 13 of the cylinder 1 is singular: the inlet of the water inlet hole 11 and the outlet of the water outlet hole 12 are respectively close to the cylinder Both ends of the body 1.
(实施例7)(Example 7)
本实施例与实施例5基本相同,不同之处在于:筒体1的通水孔13的内壁上设有内齿。内齿呈沿筒体1的周向分布的直条形,或者呈沿筒体1的轴向分布的环形,或者呈沿筒体1的轴向延伸的螺旋形。This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 5 except that the inner wall of the water-passing hole 13 of the cylinder 1 is provided with internal teeth. The internal teeth have a straight strip shape distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 1, or an annular shape distributed in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1, or a spiral shape extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 1.
(实施例8)(Example 8)
本实施例与实施例5基本相同,不同之处在于:封头2设有两块,并且封头2的形状与筒体1的端面的形状一致。两块封头2分别密封固定在筒体1的两端面上。This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 5 except that the head 2 is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head 2 is identical to the shape of the end face of the barrel 1. The two heads 2 are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder 1.
以上所述的具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细 说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments described above further detail the object, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of specific embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention, any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the invention All should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:包括筒体(1)和封头(2);所述筒体(1)的内外壁之间设有多个沿筒体(1)周向分布并贯穿筒体(1)两端端面的通水孔(13),筒体(1)的两端端面上均设有多条通水槽(14),所有通水孔(13)和通水槽(14)连接成为一条单一的水流通道;所述通水槽(14)的槽口通过封头(2)密封。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor, comprising: a cylinder body (1) and a head (2); a plurality of circumferential and outer walls of the cylinder body (1) are provided along a circumferential direction of the cylinder body (1) a water-passing hole (13) which is distributed and penetrates the end faces of both ends of the cylinder body (1), and a plurality of water-passing holes (14) are provided on both end faces of the cylinder body (1), all the water-passing holes (13) and the water-passing water tank (14) The connection is made into a single water flow passage; the notch of the through water tank (14) is sealed by the sealing head (2).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述封头(2)的数量与通水槽(14)的数量一致,并一一对应;所述筒体(1)的通水槽(14)的槽口处设有限位台阶(16),封头(2)密封固定在限位台阶(16)上。The water-cooling casing of a servo motor according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sealing heads (2) is identical to the number of the water-passing tanks (14), and the one-to-one correspondence; the cylinder body (1) There is a limit step (16) at the slot of the through water tank (14), and the head (2) is sealed and fixed on the limit step (16).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述封头(2)设有两块,并且封头(2)的形状与筒体(1)的端面的形状一致;所述两块封头(2)分别密封固定在筒体(1)的两端面上,其中一个封头(2)上设有一个能够同时穿过进水管和出水管的大通孔或缺口,或者其中一个封头(2)上设有两个能够分别穿过进水管和出水管的小通孔或缺口,或者两个封头(2)上分别设有一个能够穿过进水管或出水管的小通孔或缺口。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 1, wherein said head (2) is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head (2) and the shape of the end surface of the barrel (1) Consistently; the two heads (2) are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder body (1), and one of the heads (2) is provided with a large through hole or a gap which can simultaneously pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe. , or one of the heads (2) is provided with two small through holes or notches which can respectively pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, or two of the two heads (2) are respectively capable of passing through the inlet pipe or the outlet Small through holes or gaps in the water pipes.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的内壁上设有内齿。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the water-passing hole (13) of the cylinder (1) is provided with internal teeth.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的内壁的内齿呈沿筒体(1)的周向分布的直条形,或者呈沿筒体(1)的轴向分布的环形,或者呈沿筒体(1)的轴向延伸的螺旋形。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner teeth of the inner wall of the water-passing hole (13) of the cylinder (1) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder (1) The straight strip shape is either an annular shape distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder (1) or a spiral extending in the axial direction of the cylinder (1).
  6. 一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:包括筒体(1)和封头(2);所述筒体(1)的内外壁之间设有一个进水孔(11)、一个出水孔(12)和多个通水孔(13);所述进水孔(11)与出水孔(12)相邻设置;所述进水孔(11)的入口和出水孔(12)的出口均设置在筒体(1)的外周面上;所述进水孔(11)的出口和出水孔(12)的入口均设置在筒体(1)的端面上;所述通水孔(13)沿筒体(1)周向分布并贯穿筒体(1)的两端端面;所述筒体(1)的两端端面上均设有多条通水槽(14);所述进水孔(11)、出水孔(12)、以及所有通水孔(13)通过通水槽(14)连接成为一条单一的液体通道;所述通水槽(14)的槽口通过封头(2)密封。A water-cooled casing for a servo motor, comprising: a cylinder body (1) and a head (2); a water inlet hole (11) and a water outlet between the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body (1) a hole (12) and a plurality of water holes (13); the water inlet hole (11) is disposed adjacent to the water outlet hole (12); the inlet of the water inlet hole (11) and the outlet of the water outlet hole (12) Both are disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder (1); an inlet of the water inlet hole (11) and an inlet of the water outlet hole (12) are disposed on an end surface of the cylinder body (1); the water passage hole (13) ) is distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder (1) and penetrates both end faces of the cylinder body (1); the end faces of the cylinder body (1) are provided with a plurality of water passages (14); the water inlet holes (11), the water outlet hole (12), and all the water passing holes (13) are connected to form a single liquid passage through the water tank (14); the notch of the water tank (14) is sealed by the sealing head (2).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的数量为双数时,进水孔(11)的入口和出水孔(12)的出口靠近筒体(1)的同一端;所述筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的数量为单数时,进水孔(11)的入口和出水孔(12)的出口分别靠近筒体(1)的两端。 A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, wherein when the number of the water passage holes (13) of the cylinder body (1) is a double number, the inlet of the water inlet hole (11) and The outlet of the water outlet hole (12) is close to the same end of the cylinder body (1); when the number of water outlet holes (13) of the cylinder body (1) is singular, the inlet and outlet holes of the water inlet hole (11) (12) The outlets are respectively near the ends of the cylinder (1).
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)上避开所述液体通道的位置设有过线通孔(15)。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, characterized in that the tubular body (1) is provided with a through-line through hole (15) at a position avoiding the liquid passage.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的通水槽(14)的槽口处设有限位台阶(16),每个限位台阶(16)上均密封固定一块封头(2)。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, wherein a limit step (16) is provided at a notch of the through-water tank (14) of the cylinder body (1), each limit step (16) Sealing and fixing one head (2).
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述封头(2)设有两块,并且封头(2)的形状与筒体(1)的端面的形状一致;所述两块封头(2)分别密封固定在筒体(1)的两端面上。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, wherein said head (2) is provided with two pieces, and the shape of the head (2) and the shape of the end surface of the barrel (1) Consistently; the two heads (2) are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder (1).
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的内壁上设有内齿。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, characterized in that the inner wall of the water-passing hole (13) of the cylinder (1) is provided with internal teeth.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的内壁的内齿呈沿筒体(1)的周向分布的直条形,或者呈沿筒体(1)的轴向分布的环形,或者呈沿筒体(1)的轴向延伸的螺旋形。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 11, wherein the inner teeth of the inner wall of the water passage hole (13) of the cylinder body (1) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder body (1). The straight strip shape is either an annular shape distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder (1) or a spiral extending in the axial direction of the cylinder (1).
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)由变形铝合金制成。A water-cooled casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, wherein said cylinder (1) is made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
  14. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述封头(2)为铝合金或橡塑件。A water-cooled casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, wherein said head (2) is an aluminum alloy or a rubber-plastic member.
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)的进水孔(11)的入口和出水孔(12)的出口内均密封固定有管路接头(3)。A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 6, wherein a tube is sealed and fixed in an inlet of the water inlet hole (11) of the cylinder body (1) and an outlet of the water outlet hole (12). Road connector (3).
  16. 一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:A manufacturing process of a water-cooled casing of a servo motor, comprising: the following steps:
    ①、通过型材挤压铸造出具有多个沿周向分布并贯穿两端端面的通水孔(13)的长管;1. A long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes (13) distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
    ②、根据机壳的尺寸需求,将长管切断成为长短适合的筒体(1)。2. According to the size requirements of the casing, the long pipe is cut into a suitable length (1).
    ③、在筒体(1)的两端面上加工通水槽(14),使所有通水孔(13)和通水槽(14)连接成为一条单一的水流通道;3. The water-passing trough (14) is machined on both end faces of the cylinder (1) to connect all the water-passing holes (13) and the water-passing trough (14) into a single water flow passage;
    ④、制作封头(2);4. Make a head (2);
    ⑤、安装封头(2)。5. Install the head (2).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)和封头(2)均由变形铝合金制成。A manufacturing process of a water-cooled casing for a servo motor according to claim 16, wherein the cylinder (1) and the head (2) are both made of a deformed aluminum alloy.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:所述步骤④制作的封头(2)的数量与通水槽(14)的数量一致,并一一对应;所述筒体(1)的通水槽(14)的槽口处设有限位台阶(16),封头(2)密封固定在限位台阶 (16)上。The manufacturing process of a water-cooled casing of a servo motor according to claim 16, characterized in that the number of the heads (2) produced in the step 4 is identical to the number of the water-passing tanks (14), and one-to-one correspondence a limiting step (16) is provided at the notch of the through water tank (14) of the cylinder body (1), and the sealing head (2) is sealed and fixed on the limiting step (16) Upper.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:所述步骤④制作两块封头(2),并且封头(2)的形状与筒体(1)的端面的形状一致;其中一个封头(2)上设有一个能够同时穿过进水管和出水管的大通孔或缺口,或者其中一个封头(2)上设有两个能够分别穿过进水管和出水管的小通孔或缺口,或者两个封头(2)上分别设有一个能够穿过进水管或出水管的小通孔或缺口;所述两块封头(2)分别密封固定在筒体(1)的两端面上。A manufacturing process for a water-cooled casing of a servo motor according to claim 16, wherein said step 4 produces two heads (2), and the shape of the head (2) and the cylinder (1) The shape of the end faces is uniform; one of the heads (2) is provided with a large through hole or a notch which can pass through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe at the same time, or one of the heads (2) is provided with two can pass through a small through hole or a notch of the water pipe and the outlet pipe, or a small through hole or a notch which can pass through the inlet pipe or the outlet pipe respectively on the two heads (2); the two heads (2) are respectively sealed It is fixed to both end faces of the cylinder (1).
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:所述步骤⑤中当筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的数量为双数时:每个通水孔(13)的两端端部各通过一条设置在筒体(1)端面上的通水槽(14)分别连通位于该通水孔(13)两侧并与之相邻的两条通水孔(13)的端部,其中处于同一通水槽(14)内的两个通水孔(13)端部分别用于进水和出水,其余通水槽(14)的槽口通过封头(2)密封,使进水与出水之间形成一条单一的水流通道;The manufacturing process of a water-cooled casing of a servo motor according to claim 16, characterized in that, in the step 5, when the number of the water-passing holes (13) of the cylinder (1) is a double number: each Both ends of the water-passing hole (13) are respectively connected to two sides of the water-passing hole (13) and adjacent to each other through a through-water tank (14) provided on the end surface of the cylindrical body (1). The end of the water hole (13), wherein the ends of the two water-passing holes (13) in the same water-passing tank (14) are respectively used for water inlet and outlet, and the slots of the remaining water-passing tanks (14) pass through the head ( 2) Sealing to form a single water flow channel between the influent and the effluent;
    当筒体(1)的通水孔(13)的数量为单数时:其中一对相邻的通水孔(13)的两个不在同一端的端部分别用于进水和出水,其余每个通水孔(13)的两端端部各通过一条设置在筒体(1)端面上的通水槽(14)分别连通位于其两侧并与之相邻的两条通水孔(13),通水槽(14)的槽口通过封头(2)密封,使进水与出水之间形成一条单一的水流通道。When the number of the water-passing holes (13) of the cylinder (1) is singular: two ends of the pair of adjacent water-passing holes (13) not at the same end are used for water inflow and water, respectively, and each of the remaining Both ends of the water-passing hole (13) are respectively connected to two water-passing holes (13) on both sides of the cylindrical body (1) through a water-passing tank (14) disposed on the end faces of the cylindrical body (1). The notch of the through-water tank (14) is sealed by the head (2) to form a single water flow passage between the inlet and the outlet.
  21. 一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:A manufacturing process of a water-cooled casing of a servo motor, comprising: the following steps:
    ①、通过型材挤压铸造出具有多个沿周向分布并贯穿两端端面的通水孔(13)的长管;1. A long tube having a plurality of water-passing holes (13) distributed in the circumferential direction and extending through the end faces of both ends is extruded by profile extrusion;
    ②、根据机壳的尺寸需求,将长管切断成为长短适合的筒体(1)。2. According to the size requirements of the casing, the long pipe is cut into a suitable length (1).
    ③、在筒体(1)上加工进水孔(11)和出水孔(12),进水孔(11)的入口和出水孔(12)的出口均设置在筒体(1)的外周面上,进水孔(11)的出口和出水孔(12)的入口均设置在筒体(1)的端面上;然后在筒体(1)的两端面上加工通水槽(14),使进水孔(11)、出水孔(12)、以及所有通水孔(13)通过通水槽(14)连接成为一条单一的液体通道;3. The inlet hole (11) and the outlet hole (12) are machined in the cylinder (1), and the inlet of the inlet hole (11) and the outlet of the outlet hole (12) are disposed on the outer circumference of the cylinder (1). Upper, the inlet of the water inlet hole (11) and the inlet of the water outlet hole (12) are all disposed on the end surface of the cylinder body (1); then the water tank (14) is machined on both end faces of the cylinder body (1) to advance The water hole (11), the water outlet hole (12), and all the water passing holes (13) are connected by a water tank (14) to form a single liquid passage;
    ④、在筒体(1)的进水孔(11)的入口和出水孔(12)的出口内安装管路接头(3);4. Install a pipe joint (3) in the inlet of the water inlet hole (11) of the cylinder (1) and the outlet of the water outlet hole (12);
    ⑤、制作并安装封头(2)。5. Make and install the head (2).
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:所述筒体(1)由变形铝合金制成;所述封头(2)为铝合金或橡塑件。A manufacturing process of a water-cooled casing for a servo motor according to claim 21, comprising the steps of: said cylinder (1) being made of a deformed aluminum alloy; said head (2) being aluminum Alloy or rubber parts.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳的制造工艺,其特征在于: 所述筒体(1)的通水槽(14)的槽口处设有限位台阶(16),每个限位台阶(16)上均制作并安装一块封头(2)。A manufacturing process for a water-cooled casing of a servo motor according to claim 21, wherein: A limiting step (16) is provided at the notch of the through water tank (14) of the cylinder body (1), and a sealing head (2) is fabricated and mounted on each limiting step (16).
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的一种伺服电机的水冷机壳,其特征在于:所述封头(2)制作两块,并且封头(2)的形状与筒体(1)的端面的形状一致;所述两块封头(2)分别密封固定在筒体(1)的两端面上。 A water-cooling casing for a servo motor according to claim 21, wherein said head (2) is made in two pieces, and the shape of the head (2) is identical to the shape of the end surface of the cylinder (1). The two heads (2) are respectively sealed and fixed on both end faces of the cylinder (1).
PCT/CN2016/000213 2016-03-07 2016-04-22 Water-cooling shell for servo motor and manufacturing processes thereof WO2017152300A1 (en)

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CN201610128291.1A CN105553171A (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Water-cooling chassis of servo motor and manufacturing technology thereof
CN201610128291.1 2016-03-07
CN201620277024.6U CN205453374U (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Servo motor's water -cooling machine shell
CN201620277024.6 2016-04-05

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CN112117856A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-22 苏州朗高电机有限公司 Filling and sealing opening structure of filling and sealing type water-cooling machine shell
CN114435098A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-06 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 Electric automobile driving system

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