WO2017148423A1 - Led searchlight and led searchlight control system - Google Patents

Led searchlight and led searchlight control system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017148423A1
WO2017148423A1 PCT/CN2017/075483 CN2017075483W WO2017148423A1 WO 2017148423 A1 WO2017148423 A1 WO 2017148423A1 CN 2017075483 W CN2017075483 W CN 2017075483W WO 2017148423 A1 WO2017148423 A1 WO 2017148423A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
led
led searchlight
searchlight
lamp housing
angle sensor
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PCT/CN2017/075483
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈春根
许礼
刘海波
朱国立
Original Assignee
上海三思电子工程有限公司
上海三思科技发展有限公司
嘉善三思光电技术有限公司
三思光电科技(上海)有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN201620159304.7U external-priority patent/CN205592748U/en
Priority claimed from CN201610118859.1A external-priority patent/CN107152634A/en
Application filed by 上海三思电子工程有限公司, 上海三思科技发展有限公司, 嘉善三思光电技术有限公司, 三思光电科技(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 上海三思电子工程有限公司
Publication of WO2017148423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017148423A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation

Definitions

  • the present patent application relates to the field of LED lighting technology, and in particular, to an LED searchlight and an LED searchlight control system.
  • LED searchlights are used in the marine field.
  • a light source for auxiliary observation objects in distant places are illuminated, and observers use telescopes or other observation devices to observe the objects being illuminated.
  • the relative position of the observation target cannot be intuitively obtained.
  • the object of the present patent application is to provide an LED searchlight and an LED searchlight control system, which solves the problem that the existing position of the LED searchlight in the prior art cannot clearly obtain the relative position between the illuminated object and the hull.
  • an LED searchlight comprising: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image capturing module disposed in the receiving space, and the LED
  • the illumination direction of the light source module matches the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module.
  • the lamp housing includes: a frame body enclosing an accommodation space having at least two open sides of the front and the rear; and a back cover coupled to the rear open side of the frame body
  • the plurality of LED light source modules and the at least one image acquisition module are laterally grounded and filled in the accommodating space, and are both disposed to emit light and image signals from the front open side.
  • the back cover combined with the rear open side is provided with one or more first ventilation portions communicating with the front open side airflow.
  • the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction;
  • the LED searchlight further includes: An angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing in a vertical direction as a shaft; and a second angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing in a horizontal direction as an axis; Connected to the first angle sensor, the second angle sensor, and the image acquisition module for acquiring the acquired rotation angle data; and for adjusting the image acquisition module to be illuminated by the LED searchlight a state in which the object is in focus, to calculate a distance value between the image capturing module and the illuminated object, and to calculate a relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight according to the rotation angle data and the distance value.
  • the LED searchlight includes: a base disposed under the lamp housing; and a rotating shaft protruding upwardly from the base and configured to be vertically oriented a rotation movement; a pair of carrying arms extending from opposite sides of the rotating shaft and extending upwardly, the pair of carrying arms respectively provided with connecting members connected to the side of the frame body to erect the lamp housing
  • the connecting member is fixedly connected to the lamp housing at one end, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the carrying arm and can rotate in a horizontal direction as an axis.
  • the first angle sensor is disposed on the rotating shaft, and is configured to measure a rotation angle of the rotating shaft from a preset position to a target position; the second angle sensor is disposed on The connecting member is configured to measure a rotation angle of the connecting member from the preset position to the target position.
  • the LED searchlight includes: a controller connected to the first angle sensor, the second angle sensor, and an image acquisition module, configured to acquire the collected rotation angle data; And for adjusting the image acquisition module to focus on the object illuminated by the LED searchlight, and calculating a distance value between the image acquisition module and the illuminated object; and for using the rotation angle data and the distance The value calculates the relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
  • At least one of the pair of carrying arms is fixedly provided with a control box, and the controller is disposed in the control box and passes through the line with the first angle sensor and the second The angle sensor and the image acquisition module are connected.
  • the LED searchlight includes: a display device connected to the controller for receiving and graphically displaying the calculated relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
  • the LED searchlight includes: a display device connected to the image acquisition module for receiving and displaying the acquired image signal.
  • the lamp housing material has a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/(m ⁇ K).
  • the LED searchlight includes a mounting plate disposed in the receiving space and fixedly connected to the frame for mounting each of the LED light source module and the image capturing module.
  • the present patent application further provides an LED searchlight control system, comprising: one or more LED searchlights; wherein each LED searchlight comprises: a lamp housing having a receiving space; and a plurality of LED light source modules And the at least one image acquisition module is disposed in the accommodating space, and the illumination direction of the LED light source module is matched with the collection direction of the image acquisition module;
  • the control terminal includes: a communication unit connected to the LED searchlight for signal transmission between the LED searchlight and the control terminal; a processing unit connected to the communication unit for processing the acquired image signal transmitted by the LED searchlight for display and for generating a pair a control signal of the LED searchlight; a display unit connected to the processor unit and/or the communication unit for receiving and displaying from the LED light With image signals.
  • the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction; each of the LED searchlights further includes: An angle sensor unit is disposed on the mechanical rotating structure and electrically connected to the communication unit, and is configured to measure an angle at which the lamp housing rotates in a vertical direction with the axis and/or the horizontal direction as an axis; the communication unit The data processing signal is also used for receiving and transmitting the data signal fed back by the angle sensor unit; the processing unit is further configured to receive the data signal fed back by the image acquisition module and the angle sensor unit, and generate a data signal of a relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight. .
  • the angle sensor unit includes: a first angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing to perform a rotation motion in a vertical direction; and a second angle sensor for A rotation angle of the lamp housing for the rotation motion of the lamp housing in the horizontal direction is measured.
  • each LED searchlight includes: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image acquisition module disposed in the receiving space Medium, and the illumination direction of the LED light source module is matched with the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module; by setting the image acquisition module in the LED searchlight, it can be used in the case of bad weather or other inconvenient observation by artificial telescope
  • the image signal of the illuminated area is fed back to the display device, and the image signal acquisition direction is matched with the illumination direction of the LED light source module, thereby obtaining the image signal of the illuminated object while irradiating, thereby ensuring the safety of observation and between the telescope and the lighting device. Synergies; further, the relative position of the illuminated object and the LED searchlight can be obtained more conveniently and quickly by the data of the LED searchlight rotation and the feedback distance of the illumination distance.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an LED searchlight in an embodiment of the present patent application.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 are schematic structural views of the front and back sides of the LED searchlight of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a circuit function module for detecting the relative position of an illuminated object by an LED searchlight in an embodiment of the present patent application.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an LED searchlight control system in an embodiment of the present patent application.
  • the LED searchlights referred to in this application include not only the so-called LED searchlights with good collimation, small beam divergence angle (refer to industry standards), but also LED searchlights with large beam divergence angles (also known as floodlights in the industry).
  • LED searchlights with good collimation small beam divergence angle (refer to industry standards)
  • LED searchlights with large beam divergence angles also known as floodlights in the industry.
  • the LED searchlight provided by the patent application is designed to integrate the LED light source module and the image acquisition module in the same lamp, and the illumination direction and the image signal acquisition direction are matched, and the matching does not necessarily mean that the directions are the same or parallel. As long as it can satisfy the image signal of the object to be illuminated when irradiated.
  • the main feature of the application is to integrate the LED light source module and the image acquisition module in the same lamp.
  • a technical solution for realizing the relative position of the object to be illuminated can be calculated.
  • the present patent application provides an embodiment of an LED searchlight, wherein the lamp housing comprises: a frame 1, a plurality of LED light source modules 2, and at least one image acquisition module. 3 and the back cover 7.
  • the frame body 1 encloses an accommodation space having at least two front and rear open sides.
  • the frame body 1 is surrounded by a polygonal shape, such as a hexagon shown in the figure, and the accommodation space is For the corresponding shape.
  • the lamp housing material has a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/(m ⁇ K).
  • the plurality of LED light source modules 2 and the at least one image acquisition module 3 are laterally grounded in the accommodating space, and are both disposed to emit light from the front open side and image signal acquisition.
  • the LED light source module 2 and the image capturing module 3 may each have a cylindrical shape and are preferably the same size, and are arranged side by side in the receiving space, and each LED light source module 2
  • the gap between the image and the image capture module 3 can be used for heat dissipation and ventilation.
  • a mounting plate (not shown) can be disposed in the accommodating housing, and is disposed in the accommodating space to be fixedly connected to the frame 1 for use.
  • the LED light source module 2 and the image acquisition module 3 are further installed.
  • the mounting plate is provided with one or more second ventilations that communicate with the first ventilation portion 71 and the front open side of the accommodation space.
  • the image capturing module 3 can be, for example, a camera or the like for capturing image signal information such as video, photos, and the like.
  • the rear cover 7 is coupled to the rear open side of the frame 1.
  • the rear cover 7 is provided with one or more first ventilation portions 71, and communicates with the front open side airflow, two
  • the first venting portion 71 may be hollowed out or holed, for example, as shown in the figure, and arranged in a straight line as shown in the figure.
  • the first ventilation portion 71 may have multiple, and a pair is disposed at least partially in each of the LED light source module 2 and/or the image acquisition module 3.
  • the LED searchlight in order to realize lateral rotation and longitudinal rotation of the LED searchlight to achieve illumination of objects of different orientations, includes a mechanical rotating structure.
  • the LED searchlight further includes a base 4, a rotating shaft 5, a pair of carrying arms 51, and a connecting member 511.
  • the base 4 is disposed on the lamp housing. Below the body, and the base 4 can be fixed to a predetermined position on the hull, such as a deck, a ship's rail, etc.; the rotating shaft 5 is protruded upwardly from the base 4 and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction. , that is, the lateral rotation as indicated by the direction of the arrow A in FIG.
  • the pair of carrying arms 51 project from opposite sides of the rotating shaft and extend upward.
  • said A pair of carrying arms 51 are symmetrical with respect to the axis of rotation, leaving a space therebetween for arranging the lamp housing.
  • the pair of carrying arms 51 are respectively provided with a connecting member 511 connected to the side of the frame 1.
  • the connecting member 511 is fixedly connected to the lamp housing at one end and connected to the carrying arm at the other end. And rotating in a horizontal direction as an axis to erect the lamp housing between the pair of carrying arms 51, and the lamp housing can perform longitudinal rotation in a direction indicated by an arrow B in FIG.
  • the two rotation modes can be controlled by a motor or manually, and further preferably, the rotation locator or the rotation engagement structure can be used to realize the positioning after the rotation.
  • the present patent application can provide a technical solution for measuring the relative position between the LED searchlight and the object to be illuminated, including: the connected angle sensor unit 8 and the controller 9.
  • the angle sensor unit comprises a first angle sensor and a second angle sensor, both connected to the controller 9.
  • the first angle sensor may be disposed on the rotating shaft 5 for measuring a rotation angle of the rotating shaft 5 from a preset position (lateral rotation) to a target position;
  • the second angle sensor may be disposed on the connecting member 511 for measuring a rotation angle of the connecting member 511 from a preset position to a target position (longitudinal rotation).
  • the controller 9 is connected to the angle sensor 8 and the image acquisition module 3 for acquiring the collected data signal (ie, the rotation angle data); and for adjusting the image acquisition module 3 to the target
  • the method in which the object illuminated by the LED searchlight is in focus and obtains the distance between the object and the LED searchlight for example, the distance between the image acquisition module 3 and the illuminated object can be calculated by combining the focal length when the focus is clear, and the laser measurement can also be selected.
  • the distance module obtains a more accurate value; thus the controller 9 or an external computer device can establish a coordinate system, and combine the rotation angle data and the distance value by an analytical geometry algorithm to calculate the space between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
  • the relative position is indicated by the spatial coordinate data or further represented in the form of an image signal on the display device.
  • the space coordinate defining the location of the LED searchlight is (x, y, z,).
  • the position of the LED searchlight is defined as the coordinate origin, ie (0, 0, 0), after illuminating the illuminated object
  • the horizontal angle of the LED searchlight is ⁇
  • the elevation angle is ⁇
  • the object distance is L, that is, the spherical coordinate ( ⁇ , ⁇ , L) position of the object to be illuminated is obtained, and of course, it can be further converted into a rectangular coordinate (Lcos ⁇ cos ⁇ , Lcos ⁇ sin ⁇ , Lsin ⁇ ) indicates the relative position of the object.
  • the operator can easily understand the relative position between the hull of the LED searchlight and the object being illuminated. This information is very important for activities such as rescue, salvage, navigation, etc. It has reference value.
  • At least one of the pair of carrying arms 51 is fixedly provided with a control box 6 , and the controller 9 may be disposed in the control box 6 , for example, integrated. It is connected to the PCB board fixed to the control box 6 and connected to the angle sensor unit 8 and the image acquisition module 3 through a line.
  • the LED searchlight includes: a display device that connects the image collection
  • the module 3 is configured to receive and display the collected image signals;
  • the display device can be loaded on an electronic terminal, such as a display screen of an electronic terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc., for displaying the collected The image signal; and/or the display device can be coupled to the controller 9 to present the calculated spatial coordinates of the relative position between the LED searchlight and the illuminated object to the user in graphical form.
  • the LED searchlight can be integrated with the controller 9 to locally position the relative position with the illuminated object, thereby transmitting information to, for example, the display device for display; however, in other embodiments, The process of information processing can also be done non-locally.
  • the present patent application further provides an LED searchlight control system.
  • the difference between the embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is mainly embodied in that the LED searchlight does not need to be provided with the controller 9, but is not limited by the LED searchlight.
  • the control terminal 10 controls or locates it.
  • the system includes: one or more of the LED searchlights; wherein each LED searchlight comprises: a lamp housing having an accommodation space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image acquisition module 3 disposed at the housing In the space, the illumination direction of the LED light source module matches the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module 3.
  • the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in the vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction as an axis.
  • the LED searchlight control system further includes a control terminal 10 including: a communication unit 11, a display unit 12, and a processing unit 13.
  • the communication unit 11 is connected to the LED searchlight for signal transmission between the LED searchlight and the control terminal 10; specifically, the signal between the LED searchlight and the control terminal 10 includes an image acquired by the image acquisition module 3 a signal and a control signal of the LED searchlight by the control terminal 10, for example, a control signal for an illumination parameter such as a switch, a brightness, a color, and a color temperature of the LED searchlight, and a control signal for acquiring an image signal such as a focus and an aperture of the image acquisition module 3, and A control signal that controls the rotation of the LED searchlight.
  • the signal between the LED searchlight and the control terminal 10 includes an image acquired by the image acquisition module 3 a signal and a control signal of the LED searchlight by the control terminal 10, for example, a control signal for an illumination parameter such as a switch, a brightness, a color, and a color temperature of the LED searchlight, and a control signal for acquiring an image signal such as a focus and an aperture of the image acquisition module 3, and A control signal that controls the rotation of
  • control terminal 10 is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PC, etc.
  • the communication unit 11 includes, for example, a wired or wireless network card, through a wired or wireless network (such as a network cable of an RJ45 interface) (such as WIFI, 2G). /3G/4G/5G mobile communication network, etc.) to obtain the signal from the LED searchlight.
  • each of the LED searchlights includes an angle sensor unit 8a disposed on the mechanical rotating structure and electrically connected to the communication unit 11 for measuring the lamp housing to be vertical.
  • the straight direction is the angle at which the axis and/or the horizontal direction is the rotation motion of the axis. Accordingly, the data signal fed back by the angle sensor unit 8a is also transmitted to the control terminal 10 through the communication unit 11.
  • the angle sensor unit 8a can be the same as the angle sensor unit 8 in the previous embodiment, and its specific application can be understood with reference to the foregoing embodiments.
  • the processing unit 13 is connected to the communication unit 11 for processing the acquired image signal transmitted by the LED searchlight for display and for generating a control signal for the LED searchlight.
  • the control signal is, for example, a control signal for lighting parameters such as a switch, brightness, color, and color temperature of the LED searchlight, and a control signal for image signal acquisition by the image acquisition module 3 for focusing, aperture, and the like, and controlling the LED.
  • the control signal for the rotation of the searchlight for example, the control of the rotation of the LED searchlight, the LED searchlight may be driven by a programmable motor to perform the aforementioned rotation motion, and the control terminal 10 may also be connected to the motor And transmitting the command to the motor through the communication unit, thereby controlling the movement of the LED searchlight, for example, adjusting the illumination direction of the LED searchlight, etc., but it should be noted that the LED searchlight movement may also be performed in other manners. For example, manual, etc., is not limited to this.
  • the display unit 12 is connected to the processor unit 13 and/or the communication unit 11 for receiving and displaying an image signal from the LED luminaire; when the signal output by the angle sensor unit is directly displayable on the display unit 12 In the format, the display unit 12 is directly connected to the communication unit 11 to display an image signal as shown in FIG. 5; in other embodiments, if the controller is required to perform, for example, image processing, or graphically display the illuminated object
  • the display unit is connected to the communication unit and the processor unit or only to the processor unit. Specifically, the graphic display manner of the relative position is displayed by, for example, a radar chart, an electronic map, or the like;
  • the principle of the display unit 12 is similar to that of the display device in the foregoing embodiment, such as a display screen or the like.
  • only the two-dimensional coordinates of the illuminated object may be considered according to actual needs, and the second angle sensor unit and the consideration of the vertical dimension are omitted accordingly.
  • the coordinate system is the plane coordinate system.
  • the present patent application provides an LED searchlight, comprising: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image capturing module disposed in the receiving space, and the LED light source module
  • the illumination direction of the group is matched with the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module; by setting the image acquisition module in the LED searchlight, the image signal of the illuminated area can be detected in the case of bad weather or other inconvenient observation by a manual telescope
  • the feedback is on the display device, and the image signal acquisition direction is matched with the illumination direction of the LED light source module, thereby obtaining the image signal of the illuminated object while irradiating, thereby ensuring the safety of observation and the synergy between the telephoto and the lighting device; further By comparing the rotation data of the LED searchlight and the feedback data of the illumination distance, the relative position of the illuminated object and the LED searchlight can be obtained more conveniently and quickly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An LED searchlight and an LED searchlight control system are provided. Each LED searchlight comprises: a light fixture housing, which comprises an accommodation space; multiple LED light source modules (2) and at least one image acquisition module (3) disposed in the accommodation space, wherein an illumination direction of the LED light source modules (2) matches an acquisition direction of the image acquisition module (3). The LED searchlight is provided with the image acquisition module (3) so that in severe weather conditions, or when manual observation by means of a telescopic device is not convenient, an image signal of an illuminated area is relayed to a display device. Further, the acquisition direction of the image signal matches the illumination direction of the LED light source modules, and therefore the image signal of the illuminated object is acquired during illumination, ensuring observation safety and interoperability between the telescopic and illumination devices. A relative position of the illuminated object with respect to the LED searchlight can be acquired more conveniently and quickly by means of rotational data of the LED searchlight and feedback data on the illumination distance.

Description

LED探照灯及LED探照灯控制系统LED searchlight and LED searchlight control system 技术领域Technical field
本专利申请涉及LED照明技术领域,尤其涉及一种LED探照灯及LED探照灯控制系统。The present patent application relates to the field of LED lighting technology, and in particular, to an LED searchlight and an LED searchlight control system.
背景技术Background technique
LED探照灯在船用领域使用,作为辅助观察的光源,对远处的物体进行照射,观察员利用望远镜或其他观察设备观测被照射物体。这样一方面在天气恶劣的环境下很难安全的进行观测,多个设备间的协同性难以统一,另一方面对观测目标的相对位置无法直观得出。LED searchlights are used in the marine field. As a light source for auxiliary observation, objects in distant places are illuminated, and observers use telescopes or other observation devices to observe the objects being illuminated. On the one hand, it is difficult to observe safely in a bad weather environment, and the coordination between multiple devices is difficult to unify. On the other hand, the relative position of the observation target cannot be intuitively obtained.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本专利申请的目的是提供LED探照灯及LED探照灯控制系统,解决现有技术中LED探照灯存在的无法清楚获取被照射物体与船体间相对位置的问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present patent application is to provide an LED searchlight and an LED searchlight control system, which solves the problem that the existing position of the LED searchlight in the prior art cannot clearly obtain the relative position between the illuminated object and the hull.
为实现以上及其它目的,本专利申请提供一种LED探照灯,包括:灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组的采集方向相匹配。To achieve the above and other objects, the present application provides an LED searchlight, comprising: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image capturing module disposed in the receiving space, and the LED The illumination direction of the light source module matches the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述灯具壳体,其包括:框体,围成至少具有前、后两个开放侧的容纳空间;以及结合所述框体的后开放侧的后盖;所述多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,侧向相接地填设于所述容纳空间中,且均设置为从所述前开放侧出光及图像信号采集。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the lamp housing includes: a frame body enclosing an accommodation space having at least two open sides of the front and the rear; and a back cover coupled to the rear open side of the frame body The plurality of LED light source modules and the at least one image acquisition module are laterally grounded and filled in the accommodating space, and are both disposed to emit light and image signals from the front open side.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,与所述后开放侧结合的后盖,设有一或多个第一通风部,与所述前开放侧气流连通。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the back cover combined with the rear open side is provided with one or more first ventilation portions communicating with the front open side airflow.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述灯具壳体,具有机械转动结构,设置成能以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动;所述LED探照灯还包括:第一角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度;第二角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以水平方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度;控制器,连接于所述第一角度传感器、第二角度传感器及图像采集模组,用于获取所采集的转动角度数据;且用于调节所述图像采集模组至对被所述LED探照灯所照射物体清晰对焦的状态,来据以计算所述图像采集模组与所照射物体间的距离值;并用于根据所述转动角度数据及距离值计算所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置。 In an embodiment of the present patent application, the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction; the LED searchlight further includes: An angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing in a vertical direction as a shaft; and a second angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing in a horizontal direction as an axis; Connected to the first angle sensor, the second angle sensor, and the image acquisition module for acquiring the acquired rotation angle data; and for adjusting the image acquisition module to be illuminated by the LED searchlight a state in which the object is in focus, to calculate a distance value between the image capturing module and the illuminated object, and to calculate a relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight according to the rotation angle data and the distance value.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述的LED探照灯,包括:底座,设于所述灯具壳体下方;转动轴,向上凸设于所述底座且设置成能以竖直方向为轴作自转运动;一对承载臂,从所述旋转轴相对两侧伸出并向上延伸,所述一对承载臂分别设置有连接于所述框体侧面的连接件,以架设所述灯具壳体于所述一对承载臂之间;所述连接件一端固定连接于所述灯具壳体,其另一端连接于所述承载臂且能以水平方向为轴作自转运动。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the LED searchlight includes: a base disposed under the lamp housing; and a rotating shaft protruding upwardly from the base and configured to be vertically oriented a rotation movement; a pair of carrying arms extending from opposite sides of the rotating shaft and extending upwardly, the pair of carrying arms respectively provided with connecting members connected to the side of the frame body to erect the lamp housing The connecting member is fixedly connected to the lamp housing at one end, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the carrying arm and can rotate in a horizontal direction as an axis.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述第一角度传感器设于所述转动轴,用于测量所述转动轴从预设位置转动至目标位置的转动角度;所述第二角度传感器设于所述连接件,用于测量连接件从预设位置转动至目标位置的转动角度。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the first angle sensor is disposed on the rotating shaft, and is configured to measure a rotation angle of the rotating shaft from a preset position to a target position; the second angle sensor is disposed on The connecting member is configured to measure a rotation angle of the connecting member from the preset position to the target position.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述的LED探照灯,包括:控制器,连接于所述第一角度传感器、第二角度传感器及图像采集模组,用于获取所采集的转动角度数据;且用于调节所述图像采集模组至对被所述LED探照灯所照射物体清晰对焦,并计算所述图像采集模组与所照射物体间的距离值;并用于根据所述转动角度数据及距离值计算所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the LED searchlight includes: a controller connected to the first angle sensor, the second angle sensor, and an image acquisition module, configured to acquire the collected rotation angle data; And for adjusting the image acquisition module to focus on the object illuminated by the LED searchlight, and calculating a distance value between the image acquisition module and the illuminated object; and for using the rotation angle data and the distance The value calculates the relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述一对承载臂中的至少一个固定设有控制箱,所述控制器设置于所述控制箱中并通过线路与所述第一角度传感器、第二角度传感器及图像采集模组连接。In an embodiment of the present patent application, at least one of the pair of carrying arms is fixedly provided with a control box, and the controller is disposed in the control box and passes through the line with the first angle sensor and the second The angle sensor and the image acquisition module are connected.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述的LED探照灯,包括:显示装置,连接所述控制器,用于接收并通过图形显示所计算的所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the LED searchlight includes: a display device connected to the controller for receiving and graphically displaying the calculated relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述的LED探照灯,包括:显示装置,连接所述图像采集模组,用于接收并显示所采集的图像信号。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the LED searchlight includes: a display device connected to the image acquisition module for receiving and displaying the acquired image signal.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述灯具壳体材质导热率至少为100W/(m·K)。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the lamp housing material has a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/(m·K).
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述LED探照灯,包括:安装板,设置于所述容纳空间内与框体固定连接,用于安装各所述LED光源模组及图像采集模组。In an embodiment of the present application, the LED searchlight includes a mounting plate disposed in the receiving space and fixedly connected to the frame for mounting each of the LED light source module and the image capturing module.
为实现以上及其它目的,本专利申请还提供一种LED探照灯控制系统,包括:一或多个LED探照灯;其中,每个LED探照灯包括:灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组的采集方向相匹配;控制终端,其包括:通信单元,连接于所述LED探照灯,用于所述LED探照灯和控制终端间的信号传输;处理单元,连接所述通信单元,用于对LED探照灯传输来的所采集的图像信号进行处理以供显示、以及用于生成对所述LED探照灯的控制信号;显示单元,连接所述处理器单元和/或所述通信单元,用于接收并显示来自所述LED灯 具的图像信号。To achieve the above and other objects, the present patent application further provides an LED searchlight control system, comprising: one or more LED searchlights; wherein each LED searchlight comprises: a lamp housing having a receiving space; and a plurality of LED light source modules And the at least one image acquisition module is disposed in the accommodating space, and the illumination direction of the LED light source module is matched with the collection direction of the image acquisition module; the control terminal includes: a communication unit connected to the LED searchlight for signal transmission between the LED searchlight and the control terminal; a processing unit connected to the communication unit for processing the acquired image signal transmitted by the LED searchlight for display and for generating a pair a control signal of the LED searchlight; a display unit connected to the processor unit and/or the communication unit for receiving and displaying from the LED light With image signals.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述灯具壳体,具有机械转动结构,设置成能以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动;每个所述LED探照灯还包括:角度传感器单元,设于所述机械转动结构并电性连接于所述通信单元,用于测量灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动的角度;所述通信单元还用于接收和传输角度传感器单元反馈的数据信号;所述处理单元,还用于接收图像采集模组和角度传感器单元反馈的数据信号,生成所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置的数据信号。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction; each of the LED searchlights further includes: An angle sensor unit is disposed on the mechanical rotating structure and electrically connected to the communication unit, and is configured to measure an angle at which the lamp housing rotates in a vertical direction with the axis and/or the horizontal direction as an axis; the communication unit The data processing signal is also used for receiving and transmitting the data signal fed back by the angle sensor unit; the processing unit is further configured to receive the data signal fed back by the image acquisition module and the angle sensor unit, and generate a data signal of a relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight. .
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述角度传感器单元包括:第一角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度;第二角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以水平方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the angle sensor unit includes: a first angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing to perform a rotation motion in a vertical direction; and a second angle sensor for A rotation angle of the lamp housing for the rotation motion of the lamp housing in the horizontal direction is measured.
如上所述,本专利申请提供LED探照灯及LED探照灯控制系统,每个LED探照灯包括:灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组的采集方向相匹配;通过在LED探照灯设置图像采集模组,能够在恶劣天气或其它不方便采用人工望远镜观测的情况下,将被照射区域的图像信号反馈在显示设备上,且图像信号采集方向LED光源模组的照射方向相匹配,从而在照射同时获得被照射物体图像信号,保证了观测的安全以及望远与照明设备间的协同性;进一步的,通过对LED探照灯转动数据以及照射距离的反馈数据,能更方便快捷的得到被照射物体和LED探照灯的相对位置。As described above, the present patent application provides an LED searchlight and an LED searchlight control system, each LED searchlight includes: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image acquisition module disposed in the receiving space Medium, and the illumination direction of the LED light source module is matched with the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module; by setting the image acquisition module in the LED searchlight, it can be used in the case of bad weather or other inconvenient observation by artificial telescope The image signal of the illuminated area is fed back to the display device, and the image signal acquisition direction is matched with the illumination direction of the LED light source module, thereby obtaining the image signal of the illuminated object while irradiating, thereby ensuring the safety of observation and between the telescope and the lighting device. Synergies; further, the relative position of the illuminated object and the LED searchlight can be obtained more conveniently and quickly by the data of the LED searchlight rotation and the feedback distance of the illumination distance.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1显示为本专利申请一实施例中LED探照灯的立体结构示意图。1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an LED searchlight in an embodiment of the present patent application.
图2及图3显示为图1中LED探照灯的正面及背面的结构示意图。2 and 3 are schematic structural views of the front and back sides of the LED searchlight of FIG. 1.
图4显示为本专利申请一实施例中LED探照灯探测被照射物体相对位置的电路功能模块示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a circuit function module for detecting the relative position of an illuminated object by an LED searchlight in an embodiment of the present patent application.
图5显示为本专利申请一实施例中LED探照灯控制系统的模块结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an LED searchlight control system in an embodiment of the present patent application.
元件标号说明Component label description
1                     框体1 frame
2                     LED光源模组2 LED light source module
3,3a                 图像采集模组 3,3a image acquisition module
4                     底座4 base
5                     转动轴5 rotating shaft
51                    承载臂51 carrying arm
511                   连接件511 connector
6                     控制箱6 control box
7                     后盖7 back cover
71                    第一通风部71 First Ventilation Department
8,8a                 角度传感器单元8,8a angle sensor unit
9                     控制器9 controller
10                    控制终端10 control terminal
11                    通信单元11 communication unit
12                    显示单元12 display unit
13                    处理单元13 processing unit
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本专利申请的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本专利申请的其他优点与功效。本专利申请还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本专利申请的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The embodiments of the present patent application are described below by specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present patent application by the contents disclosed in the present specification. The present invention may be implemented or applied in various different embodiments. The details of the present invention can also be modified or changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
下面结合具体实施例对本专利申请进行详细说明。本申请所指的LED探照灯不仅包括通常所说的准直性好、光束发散角度小(参照行业标准)的LED探照灯,也包括光束发散角度较大的LED探照灯(业内也叫投光灯)。以下实施例将有助于本领域的技术人员进一步理解本专利申请,但不以任何形式限制本专利申请。应当指出的是,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本专利申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进。这些都属于本专利申请的保护范围。The present patent application is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The LED searchlights referred to in this application include not only the so-called LED searchlights with good collimation, small beam divergence angle (refer to industry standards), but also LED searchlights with large beam divergence angles (also known as floodlights in the industry). The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand this patent application, but do not limit the patent application in any way. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present patent application. These are all within the scope of protection of this patent application.
本专利申请所提供的LED探照灯,其设计思想是将LED光源模组和图像采集模组集成在同一灯具内,且照射方向和图像信号采集方向相匹配,所述匹配未必是指方向相同或平行,只要能满足在照射时可以采集被照射物体的图像信号即可。The LED searchlight provided by the patent application is designed to integrate the LED light source module and the image acquisition module in the same lamp, and the illumination direction and the image signal acquisition direction are matched, and the matching does not necessarily mean that the directions are the same or parallel. As long as it can satisfy the image signal of the object to be illuminated when irradiated.
也就是说,本申请的主要特点是在于将LED光源模组和图像采集模组集成在同一灯具 内,以实现在照射物体时获取该物体的图像信号信息,进一步的,还可借此来计算以实现定位被照射物体的相对位置的技术方案。That is to say, the main feature of the application is to integrate the LED light source module and the image acquisition module in the same lamp. In order to realize image signal information of the object when the object is illuminated, further, a technical solution for realizing the relative position of the object to be illuminated can be calculated.
因此,以下各实施例中所描述的各种结构特征(例如框体、后盖等)皆为优选,只是为了具体实现的优选方案,在实现以上目的的同时还能解决例如散热通风等技术问题,但并非是为了限定本申请的范围,Therefore, various structural features (such as a frame, a back cover, and the like) described in the following embodiments are preferred, but for the specific implementation of the specific solution, the above objects can be achieved while solving technical problems such as heat dissipation and ventilation. , but not to limit the scope of this application,
在一实施例中,如图1至图3所示,本专利申请提供LED探照灯的一实施例,其灯具壳体包括:框体1、多个LED光源模组2、至少一个图像采集模组3及后盖7。所述框体1,围成至少具有前、后两个开放侧的容纳空间,优选的,所述框体1所围成图形为多边形,例如图示的六边形等,则所述容纳空间为对应形状。为实现较好的散热效果,所述灯具壳体材质导热率至少为100W/(m·K)。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present patent application provides an embodiment of an LED searchlight, wherein the lamp housing comprises: a frame 1, a plurality of LED light source modules 2, and at least one image acquisition module. 3 and the back cover 7. The frame body 1 encloses an accommodation space having at least two front and rear open sides. Preferably, the frame body 1 is surrounded by a polygonal shape, such as a hexagon shown in the figure, and the accommodation space is For the corresponding shape. In order to achieve a better heat dissipation effect, the lamp housing material has a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/(m·K).
所述多个LED光源模组2及至少一个图像采集模组3,侧向相接地填设于所述容纳空间中,且均设置为从所述前开放侧出光及图像信号采集。于本实施例中,所述LED光源模组2和所述图像采集模组3均可为圆柱形,且尺寸优选为相同,并排插设于所述容纳空间中,而各LED光源模组2和图像采集模组3之间的缝隙可用于散热通风;优选的,灯具壳体中可设置安装板(未图示),其设置于所述容纳空间内与所述框体1固定连接,用于安装各所述LED光源模组2及图像采集模组3,进一步优选的,所述安装板设有连通该第一通风部71及所述容纳空间前开放侧的一或多个第二通风部(未图示),其可例如为镂空或孔等;另外,所述图像采集模组3可例如为摄像头等,用于拍摄采集视频、照片等图像信号信息。The plurality of LED light source modules 2 and the at least one image acquisition module 3 are laterally grounded in the accommodating space, and are both disposed to emit light from the front open side and image signal acquisition. In this embodiment, the LED light source module 2 and the image capturing module 3 may each have a cylindrical shape and are preferably the same size, and are arranged side by side in the receiving space, and each LED light source module 2 The gap between the image and the image capture module 3 can be used for heat dissipation and ventilation. Preferably, a mounting plate (not shown) can be disposed in the accommodating housing, and is disposed in the accommodating space to be fixedly connected to the frame 1 for use. The LED light source module 2 and the image acquisition module 3 are further installed. Further preferably, the mounting plate is provided with one or more second ventilations that communicate with the first ventilation portion 71 and the front open side of the accommodation space. For example, the image capturing module 3 can be, for example, a camera or the like for capturing image signal information such as video, photos, and the like.
请参阅图3,所述后盖7,结合于所述框体1的后开放侧;所述后盖7,设有一或多个第一通风部71,与所述前开放侧气流连通,两者间可例如通过各LED光源模组2和图像采集模组3之间的缝隙来导流,所述第一通风部71例如镂空或孔等,优选为如图所示,呈现沿直线排列设置的态样;另外优选的,所述第一通风部71可有多个,且一一对位于各LED光源模组2和/或图像采集模组3中的至少部分设置。Referring to FIG. 3, the rear cover 7 is coupled to the rear open side of the frame 1. The rear cover 7 is provided with one or more first ventilation portions 71, and communicates with the front open side airflow, two For example, the first venting portion 71 may be hollowed out or holed, for example, as shown in the figure, and arranged in a straight line as shown in the figure. In another aspect, the first ventilation portion 71 may have multiple, and a pair is disposed at least partially in each of the LED light source module 2 and/or the image acquisition module 3.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,为实现所述LED探照灯的横向转动和纵向转动,以实现对不同方位的物体的照射,所述的LED探照灯包括机械转动结构。In an embodiment of the present patent application, in order to realize lateral rotation and longitudinal rotation of the LED searchlight to achieve illumination of objects of different orientations, the LED searchlight includes a mechanical rotating structure.
以下通过一具体实施例介绍所述机械转动结构,所述的LED探照灯还包括:底座4、转动轴5、一对承载臂51、及连接件511;所述底座4,设于所述灯具壳体下方,并且所述底座4可固定于船体上的预定位置,例如甲板、船舷等;所述转动轴5,向上凸设于所述底座4且设置成能以竖直方向为轴作自转运动,即如图1中A箭头方向所示的横向转动。The following is a description of the mechanical rotating structure. The LED searchlight further includes a base 4, a rotating shaft 5, a pair of carrying arms 51, and a connecting member 511. The base 4 is disposed on the lamp housing. Below the body, and the base 4 can be fixed to a predetermined position on the hull, such as a deck, a ship's rail, etc.; the rotating shaft 5 is protruded upwardly from the base 4 and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction. , that is, the lateral rotation as indicated by the direction of the arrow A in FIG.
所述一对承载臂51,从所述旋转轴相对两侧伸出并向上延伸。优选的,如图所示,所述 一对承载臂51,是相对所述旋转轴对称的,两者间留有空间,用于设置所述灯具壳体。The pair of carrying arms 51 project from opposite sides of the rotating shaft and extend upward. Preferably, as shown, said A pair of carrying arms 51 are symmetrical with respect to the axis of rotation, leaving a space therebetween for arranging the lamp housing.
进一步的,所述一对承载臂51分别设置有连接于所述框体1侧面的连接件511,所述连接件511一端固定连接于所述灯具壳体,其另一端连接于所述承载臂51且能以水平方向为轴作自转运动,以架设所述灯具壳体于所述一对承载臂51之间,且所述灯具壳体可进行如图1中B箭头所示方向的纵向转动,上述两种转动方式优选可通过电机控制,亦可通过手动控制,进一步优选的,可配合转动阻尼器或转动卡合结构等来实现转动后的定位。Further, the pair of carrying arms 51 are respectively provided with a connecting member 511 connected to the side of the frame 1. The connecting member 511 is fixedly connected to the lamp housing at one end and connected to the carrying arm at the other end. And rotating in a horizontal direction as an axis to erect the lamp housing between the pair of carrying arms 51, and the lamp housing can perform longitudinal rotation in a direction indicated by an arrow B in FIG. Preferably, the two rotation modes can be controlled by a motor or manually, and further preferably, the rotation locator or the rotation engagement structure can be used to realize the positioning after the rotation.
优选的,如图4所示,本专利申请能提供测量LED探照灯与被照射物体间相对位置的技术方案,包括:相连的角度传感器单元8以及控制器9。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 4, the present patent application can provide a technical solution for measuring the relative position between the LED searchlight and the object to be illuminated, including: the connected angle sensor unit 8 and the controller 9.
优选的,所述角度传感器单元包括第一角度传感器和第二角度传感器,均连接于所述控制器9。Preferably, the angle sensor unit comprises a first angle sensor and a second angle sensor, both connected to the controller 9.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述第一角度传感器可设在所述转动轴5,用于测量所述转动轴5从预设位置转动(横向转动)至目标位置的转动角度;所述第二角度传感器可设于所述连接件511,用于测量连接件511从预设位置转动至目标位置(纵向转动)的转动角度。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the first angle sensor may be disposed on the rotating shaft 5 for measuring a rotation angle of the rotating shaft 5 from a preset position (lateral rotation) to a target position; The second angle sensor may be disposed on the connecting member 511 for measuring a rotation angle of the connecting member 511 from a preset position to a target position (longitudinal rotation).
所述控制器9,连接于所述角度传感器8及图像采集模组3,用于获取所采集的数据信号(即转动角度数据);且用于调节所述图像采集模组3至对被所述LED探照灯所照射物体清晰对焦,获得物体与LED探照灯距离的方法,例如可以结合对焦清晰时候的焦距来计算所述图像采集模组3与所照射物体间的距离值,也可以选择配置激光测距的模块以获得更为精确的数值;这样所述控制器9或者外部计算机设备可以建立坐标系,结合所述转动角度数据及距离值通过解析几何的算法来计算所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置,并通过空间坐标数据备注或进一步以图像信号的形式表示在显示设备上。The controller 9 is connected to the angle sensor 8 and the image acquisition module 3 for acquiring the collected data signal (ie, the rotation angle data); and for adjusting the image acquisition module 3 to the target The method in which the object illuminated by the LED searchlight is in focus and obtains the distance between the object and the LED searchlight, for example, the distance between the image acquisition module 3 and the illuminated object can be calculated by combining the focal length when the focus is clear, and the laser measurement can also be selected. The distance module obtains a more accurate value; thus the controller 9 or an external computer device can establish a coordinate system, and combine the rotation angle data and the distance value by an analytical geometry algorithm to calculate the space between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight. The relative position is indicated by the spatial coordinate data or further represented in the form of an image signal on the display device.
举例来说,定义LED探照灯所在位置的空间坐标为(x,y,z,),为方便计算,将LED探照灯的位置定义为坐标原点,即(0,0,0),照射被照射物体后,LED探照灯的水平转角为α,仰角为θ,物体距离为L,即获得了被照射物体的球坐标(α,θ,L)位置,当然也可以选择进一步换算成直角坐标(Lcosθcosα,Lcosθsinα,Lsinθ)来表示物体所在的相对位置,通过计算机的显示,操作人员即可轻易了解LED探照灯所在船体和被照射物体间的相对位置,这一信息对于例如救援、打捞、航行等活动来说是非常有参考价值的。For example, the space coordinate defining the location of the LED searchlight is (x, y, z,). For convenience of calculation, the position of the LED searchlight is defined as the coordinate origin, ie (0, 0, 0), after illuminating the illuminated object The horizontal angle of the LED searchlight is α, the elevation angle is θ, and the object distance is L, that is, the spherical coordinate (α, θ, L) position of the object to be illuminated is obtained, and of course, it can be further converted into a rectangular coordinate (Lcos θcosα, Lcos θsinα, Lsin θ) indicates the relative position of the object. Through the display of the computer, the operator can easily understand the relative position between the hull of the LED searchlight and the object being illuminated. This information is very important for activities such as rescue, salvage, navigation, etc. It has reference value.
优选的,于一实施例中,如图1所示,所述一对承载臂51中的至少一个固定设有控制箱6,所述控制器9可设置于所述控制箱6中,例如集成在固定于所述控制箱6的PCB板上,并通过线路与所述角度传感器单元8及图像采集模组3连接。Preferably, in an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , at least one of the pair of carrying arms 51 is fixedly provided with a control box 6 , and the controller 9 may be disposed in the control box 6 , for example, integrated. It is connected to the PCB board fixed to the control box 6 and connected to the angle sensor unit 8 and the image acquisition module 3 through a line.
于本专利申请的一实施例中,所述的LED探照灯,包括:显示装置,连接所述图像采集 模组3,用于接收并显示所采集的图像信号;所述显示装置可装载于电子终端,例如为手机、平板电脑、电脑、笔记本电脑等电子终端的显示屏等,用于展示所采集的图像信号;以及/或者,所述显示装置可连接所述控制器9,将所计算的所述LED探照灯和被照射物体之间的相对位置的空间坐标以图形形式呈现给用户。In an embodiment of the present patent application, the LED searchlight includes: a display device that connects the image collection The module 3 is configured to receive and display the collected image signals; the display device can be loaded on an electronic terminal, such as a display screen of an electronic terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc., for displaying the collected The image signal; and/or the display device can be coupled to the controller 9 to present the calculated spatial coordinates of the relative position between the LED searchlight and the illuminated object to the user in graphical form.
在上述实施例中,所述LED探照灯可以集成控制器9而在本地实现与被照射物体间相对位置的定位,进而将信息传输至例如所述显示装置加以显示;然而,在其它实施例中,所述信息处理的过程亦可在非本地完成。In the above embodiments, the LED searchlight can be integrated with the controller 9 to locally position the relative position with the illuminated object, thereby transmitting information to, for example, the display device for display; however, in other embodiments, The process of information processing can also be done non-locally.
举例来说,如图5所示,本专利申请还提供一种LED探照灯控制系统,本实施例与前述实施例的差别主要体现在LED探照灯中无需设置所述控制器9,而采用LED探照灯以外的控制终端10来对其进行控制或定位计算。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the present patent application further provides an LED searchlight control system. The difference between the embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is mainly embodied in that the LED searchlight does not need to be provided with the controller 9, but is not limited by the LED searchlight. The control terminal 10 controls or locates it.
所述系统包括:一或多个所述LED探照灯;其中,每个LED探照灯包括:灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组3,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组3的采集方向相匹配。较优的,所述灯具壳体,具有机械转动结构,设置成能以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动。The system includes: one or more of the LED searchlights; wherein each LED searchlight comprises: a lamp housing having an accommodation space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image acquisition module 3 disposed at the housing In the space, the illumination direction of the LED light source module matches the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module 3. Preferably, the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in the vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction as an axis.
所述LED探照灯控制系统还包括控制终端10,其包括:通信单元11、显示单元12及处理单元13。The LED searchlight control system further includes a control terminal 10 including: a communication unit 11, a display unit 12, and a processing unit 13.
通信单元11,连接于所述LED探照灯,用于所述LED探照灯和控制终端10间的信号传输;具体来说,LED探照灯与控制终端10之间的信号包括图像采集模组3采集到的图像信号以及控制终端10对LED探照灯的控制信号,例如对LED探照灯的开关、亮度、颜色以、色温等照明参数的控制信号和图像采集模组3调焦、光圈等图像信号采集的控制信号、以及控制LED探照灯转动的控制信号。The communication unit 11 is connected to the LED searchlight for signal transmission between the LED searchlight and the control terminal 10; specifically, the signal between the LED searchlight and the control terminal 10 includes an image acquired by the image acquisition module 3 a signal and a control signal of the LED searchlight by the control terminal 10, for example, a control signal for an illumination parameter such as a switch, a brightness, a color, and a color temperature of the LED searchlight, and a control signal for acquiring an image signal such as a focus and an aperture of the image acquisition module 3, and A control signal that controls the rotation of the LED searchlight.
于本实施例中,所述控制终端10例如为手机、平板电脑、PC等,所述通信单元11包括例如有线或无线网卡,通过有线或(如RJ45接口的网线)无线网络(如WIFI、2G/3G/4G/5G移动通信网络等)来获取所述LED探照灯传来的信号。In this embodiment, the control terminal 10 is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PC, etc., and the communication unit 11 includes, for example, a wired or wireless network card, through a wired or wireless network (such as a network cable of an RJ45 interface) (such as WIFI, 2G). /3G/4G/5G mobile communication network, etc.) to obtain the signal from the LED searchlight.
进一步的,为了实现定位被照射物体的目的,每个所述LED探照灯包括角度传感器单元8a,设于所述机械转动结构并电性连接于所述通信单元11,用于测量灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动的角度,相应的,角度传感器单元8a反馈的数据信号也通过通信单元11传输至控制终端10。Further, in order to achieve the purpose of positioning the illuminated object, each of the LED searchlights includes an angle sensor unit 8a disposed on the mechanical rotating structure and electrically connected to the communication unit 11 for measuring the lamp housing to be vertical. The straight direction is the angle at which the axis and/or the horizontal direction is the rotation motion of the axis. Accordingly, the data signal fed back by the angle sensor unit 8a is also transmitted to the control terminal 10 through the communication unit 11.
所述角度传感器单元8a可与之前实施例中的角度传感器单元8相同,参考前述实施例即可了解其具体应用。 The angle sensor unit 8a can be the same as the angle sensor unit 8 in the previous embodiment, and its specific application can be understood with reference to the foregoing embodiments.
所述处理单元13,连接所述通信单元11,用于对LED探照灯传输来的所采集的图像信号进行处理以供显示、以及用于生成对所述LED探照灯的控制信号。如前所述,所述控制信号例如为对LED探照灯的开关、亮度、颜色以、色温等照明参数的控制信号和图像采集模组3调焦、光圈等图像信号采集的控制信号、以及控制LED探照灯转动的控制信号;以对所述LED探照灯转动的控制为例来讲,所述LED探照灯可以是通过可程控的电机驱动来进行前述的自转运动,所述控制终端10还可以连接所述电机,通过通信单元传输指令至所述电机,从而控制所述LED探照灯的运动,例如对LED探照灯的照射方向进行调整等,但需说明的是,亦可采用其它方式来进行所述LED探照灯运动,例如手动等,并非以此为限。The processing unit 13 is connected to the communication unit 11 for processing the acquired image signal transmitted by the LED searchlight for display and for generating a control signal for the LED searchlight. As described above, the control signal is, for example, a control signal for lighting parameters such as a switch, brightness, color, and color temperature of the LED searchlight, and a control signal for image signal acquisition by the image acquisition module 3 for focusing, aperture, and the like, and controlling the LED. The control signal for the rotation of the searchlight; for example, the control of the rotation of the LED searchlight, the LED searchlight may be driven by a programmable motor to perform the aforementioned rotation motion, and the control terminal 10 may also be connected to the motor And transmitting the command to the motor through the communication unit, thereby controlling the movement of the LED searchlight, for example, adjusting the illumination direction of the LED searchlight, etc., but it should be noted that the LED searchlight movement may also be performed in other manners. For example, manual, etc., is not limited to this.
所述显示单元12,连接所述处理器单元13和/或所述通信单元11,用于接收并显示来自LED灯具的图像信号;当角度传感器单元所输出信号为能直接在显示单元12显示的格式时,则显示单元12直接与通信单元11相连接而显示图像信号而如图5所示;在其它实施例中,若需要所述控制器进行例如图像处理需或以图形方式显示被照射物体的相对位置时候,则所述显示单元连接所述通信单元和处理器单元或仅连接处理器单元,具体的,所述相对位置的图形显示方式例如为通过雷达图、电子地图等方式显示;所述显示单元12原理类似于前述实施例中的显示装置,例如为显示屏等。The display unit 12 is connected to the processor unit 13 and/or the communication unit 11 for receiving and displaying an image signal from the LED luminaire; when the signal output by the angle sensor unit is directly displayable on the display unit 12 In the format, the display unit 12 is directly connected to the communication unit 11 to display an image signal as shown in FIG. 5; in other embodiments, if the controller is required to perform, for example, image processing, or graphically display the illuminated object The display unit is connected to the communication unit and the processor unit or only to the processor unit. Specifically, the graphic display manner of the relative position is displayed by, for example, a radar chart, an electronic map, or the like; The principle of the display unit 12 is similar to that of the display device in the foregoing embodiment, such as a display screen or the like.
在其它实施例中,也可根据实际需求仅考虑被照射物体的两维坐标(例如不考虑LED探照灯的仰角),相应地省略第二角度传感器单元和对竖直方向维度的考虑,而建立的坐标系即为平面坐标系。In other embodiments, only the two-dimensional coordinates of the illuminated object (for example, regardless of the elevation angle of the LED searchlight) may be considered according to actual needs, and the second angle sensor unit and the consideration of the vertical dimension are omitted accordingly. The coordinate system is the plane coordinate system.
综上所述,本专利申请提供一种LED探照灯,包括:灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组的采集方向相匹配;通过在LED探照灯设置图像采集模组,能够在恶劣天气或其它不方便采用人工望远镜观测的情况下,将被照射区域的图像信号反馈在显示设备上,且图像信号采集方向LED光源模组的照射方向相匹配,从而在照射同时获得被照射物体图像信号,保证了观测的安全以及望远与照明设备间的协同性;进一步的,通过对LED探照灯转动数据以及照射距离的反馈数据,能更方便快捷的得到被照射物体和LED探照灯的相对位置。In summary, the present patent application provides an LED searchlight, comprising: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image capturing module disposed in the receiving space, and the LED light source module The illumination direction of the group is matched with the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module; by setting the image acquisition module in the LED searchlight, the image signal of the illuminated area can be detected in the case of bad weather or other inconvenient observation by a manual telescope The feedback is on the display device, and the image signal acquisition direction is matched with the illumination direction of the LED light source module, thereby obtaining the image signal of the illuminated object while irradiating, thereby ensuring the safety of observation and the synergy between the telephoto and the lighting device; further By comparing the rotation data of the LED searchlight and the feedback data of the illumination distance, the relative position of the illuminated object and the LED searchlight can be obtained more conveniently and quickly.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本专利申请的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本专利申请。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本专利申请的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本专利申请所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本专利申请的权利要求所涵盖。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present patent application, and are not intended to limit the present patent application. Modifications or variations of the above-described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention will be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种LED探照灯,其特征在于,包括:An LED searchlight, comprising:
    灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;a lamp housing having a receiving space;
    多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组的采集方向相匹配。A plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image acquisition module are disposed in the receiving space, and an illumination direction of the LED light source module matches an acquisition direction of the image acquisition module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,The LED searchlight of claim 1 wherein:
    所述灯具壳体,其包括:框体,围成至少具有前、后两个开放侧的容纳空间;The lamp housing includes: a frame body enclosing an accommodation space having at least two front sides and a rear side;
    所述多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,侧向相接地填设于所述容纳空间中,且均设置为从所述前开放侧出光及图像信号采集。The plurality of LED light source modules and the at least one image acquisition module are laterally grounded in the accommodating space, and are both disposed to emit light from the front open side and image signal acquisition.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,包括:与所述后开放侧结合的后盖,设有一或多个第一通风部,与所述前开放侧气流连通。The LED searchlight of claim 2, comprising: a back cover coupled to the rear open side, provided with one or more first venting portions in communication with the front open side airflow.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,所述灯具壳体,具有机械转动结构,设置成能以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动;所述LED探照灯还包括:The LED searchlight according to claim 1, wherein the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction; the LED searchlight is further include:
    第一角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度;a first angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing to perform a rotation motion in a vertical direction;
    第二角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以水平方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度;a second angle sensor, configured to measure a rotation angle of the lamp housing to perform a rotation motion in a horizontal direction;
    控制器,连接于所述第一角度传感器、第二角度传感器及图像采集模组,用于获取所采集的转动角度数据;且用于调节所述图像采集模组至对被所述LED探照灯所照射物体清晰对焦的状态,来据以计算所述图像采集模组与所照射物体间的距离值;并用于根据所述转动角度数据及距离值计算所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置。a controller, connected to the first angle sensor, the second angle sensor, and the image acquisition module, configured to acquire the collected rotation angle data; and configured to adjust the image acquisition module to be used by the LED searchlight A state in which the illuminating object is in focus, to calculate a distance value between the image capturing module and the illuminated object, and to calculate a relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight according to the rotation angle data and the distance value.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,包括:The LED searchlight according to claim 4, comprising:
    底座,设于所述灯具壳体下方;a base disposed below the lamp housing;
    转动轴,向上凸设于所述底座且设置成能以竖直方向为轴作自转运动;Rotating the shaft, protruding upwardly on the base and arranged to rotate in a vertical direction as an axis;
    一对承载臂,从所述旋转轴相对两侧伸出并向上延伸,所述一对承载臂分别设置有连接于所述框体侧面的连接件,以架设所述灯具壳体于所述一对承载臂之间;所述连接件一端固定连接于所述灯具壳体,其另一端连接于所述承载臂且能以水平方向为轴作自转运动。a pair of carrying arms extending from opposite sides of the rotating shaft and extending upwardly, wherein the pair of carrying arms are respectively provided with connecting members connected to sides of the frame body to erect the lamp housing on the one The connecting member is fixedly connected to the lamp housing at one end, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the carrying arm and can rotate in a horizontal direction.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,所述第一角度传感器设于所述转动轴,用于测量所述转动轴从预设位置转动至目标位置的转动角度;所述第二角度传感器设于所述连接件,用于测量连接件从预设位置转动至目标位置的转动角度。The LED searchlight according to claim 5, wherein the first angle sensor is disposed on the rotating shaft for measuring a rotation angle of the rotating shaft from a preset position to a target position; The angle sensor is disposed on the connecting member for measuring a rotation angle of the connecting member from the preset position to the target position.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,所述一对承载臂中的至少一个固定设 有控制箱,所述控制器设置于所述控制箱中并通过线路与所述第一角度传感器、第二角度传感器及图像采集模组连接。The LED searchlight according to claim 5, wherein at least one of the pair of carrying arms is fixed There is a control box, and the controller is disposed in the control box and connected to the first angle sensor, the second angle sensor and the image acquisition module through a line.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,包括:显示装置,连接所述控制器,用于接收并通过图形显示所计算的所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置。The LED searchlight of claim 4, comprising: display means coupled to said controller for receiving and graphically displaying the calculated relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,包括:显示装置,连接所述图像采集模组,用于接收并显示所采集的图像信号。The LED searchlight according to claim 1, comprising: display means connected to said image acquisition module for receiving and displaying the acquired image signals.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,所述灯具壳体材质导热率至少为100W/(m·K)。The LED searchlight according to claim 2, wherein the lamp housing material has a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/(m·K).
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的LED探照灯,其特征在于,包括:安装板,设置于所述容纳空间内与框体固定连接,用于安装各所述LED光源模组及图像采集模组。The LED searchlight according to claim 2, further comprising: a mounting plate disposed in the receiving space and fixedly connected to the frame for mounting each of the LED light source module and the image capturing module.
  12. 一种LED探照灯控制系统,其特征在于,包括:An LED searchlight control system, comprising:
    一或多个LED探照灯;其中,每个LED探照灯包括:灯具壳体,具有容纳空间;多个LED光源模组及至少一个图像采集模组,设于所述容纳空间中,且LED光源模组的照射方向和所述图像采集模组的采集方向相匹配;One or more LED searchlights; wherein each LED searchlight comprises: a lamp housing having a receiving space; a plurality of LED light source modules and at least one image acquisition module disposed in the receiving space, and the LED light source module The illumination direction is matched with the acquisition direction of the image acquisition module;
    控制终端,其包括:Control terminal, which includes:
    通信单元,连接于所述LED探照灯,用于所述LED探照灯和控制终端间的信号传输;a communication unit connected to the LED searchlight for signal transmission between the LED searchlight and the control terminal;
    处理单元,连接所述通信单元,用于对LED探照灯传输来的所采集的图像信号进行处理以供显示、以及用于生成对所述LED探照灯的控制信号;a processing unit, coupled to the communication unit, for processing the acquired image signal transmitted by the LED searchlight for display, and for generating a control signal for the LED searchlight;
    显示单元,连接所述处理器单元和/或所述通信单元,用于接收并显示来自所述LED灯具的图像信号。A display unit is coupled to the processor unit and/or the communication unit for receiving and displaying an image signal from the LED luminaire.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的LED探照灯控制系统,其特征在于,所述灯具壳体,具有机械转动结构,设置成能以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动;每个所述LED探照灯还包括:角度传感器单元,设于所述机械转动结构并电性连接于所述通信单元,用于测量灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴和/或水平方向为轴进行自转运动的角度;The LED searchlight control system according to claim 12, wherein the lamp housing has a mechanical rotating structure, and is configured to be capable of rotating in a vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction; each The LED searchlight further includes an angle sensor unit disposed on the mechanical rotating structure and electrically connected to the communication unit for measuring the rotation of the lamp housing with the vertical direction as an axis and/or a horizontal direction as an axis. angle;
    所述通信单元还用于接收和传输角度传感器单元反馈的数据信号;The communication unit is further configured to receive and transmit a data signal fed back by the angle sensor unit;
    所述处理单元,还用于接收图像采集模组和角度传感器单元反馈的数据信号,生成所照射物体与LED探照灯间的相对位置的数据信号。The processing unit is further configured to receive a data signal fed back by the image acquisition module and the angle sensor unit, and generate a data signal of a relative position between the illuminated object and the LED searchlight.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的LED探照灯控制系统,其特征在于,所述角度传感器单元包括:第一角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以竖直方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度;第二角度传感器,用于测量所述灯具壳体以水平方向为轴进行自转运动的转动角度。 The LED searchlight control system according to claim 13, wherein the angle sensor unit comprises: a first angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the lamp housing to perform a rotation motion in a vertical direction; The two-angle sensor is configured to measure a rotation angle of the lamp housing to perform a rotation motion in a horizontal direction.
PCT/CN2017/075483 2016-03-02 2017-03-02 Led searchlight and led searchlight control system WO2017148423A1 (en)

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CN201610118859.1 2016-03-02
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CN201610118859.1A CN107152634A (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Led searchlight and led searchlight control system

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