WO2017148319A1 - 人体状况及行为监控报警系统 - Google Patents

人体状况及行为监控报警系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017148319A1
WO2017148319A1 PCT/CN2017/074385 CN2017074385W WO2017148319A1 WO 2017148319 A1 WO2017148319 A1 WO 2017148319A1 CN 2017074385 W CN2017074385 W CN 2017074385W WO 2017148319 A1 WO2017148319 A1 WO 2017148319A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main chip
data
module
human
transmitting
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PCT/CN2017/074385
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐明宏
Original Assignee
匡海云
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 匡海云 filed Critical 匡海云
Priority to RU2018133403A priority Critical patent/RU2710294C1/ru
Priority to EP17759170.8A priority patent/EP3416146B1/en
Priority to JP2018544194A priority patent/JP2019512772A/ja
Priority to US16/066,306 priority patent/US20190000402A1/en
Publication of WO2017148319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017148319A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0407Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
    • G08B21/043Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • A61B5/0006ECG or EEG signals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • A61B5/0008Temperature signals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1112Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
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    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6804Garments; Clothes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6843Monitoring or controlling sensor contact pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7405Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using sound
    • A61B5/741Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using sound using synthesised speech
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/742Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
    • A61B5/7435Displaying user selection data, e.g. icons in a graphical user interface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02Stethoscopes
    • A61B7/04Electric stethoscopes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/497Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/497Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath
    • G01N33/4975Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath other than oxygen, carbon dioxide or alcohol, e.g. organic vapours
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0446Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect changes of posture, e.g. a fall, inclination, acceleration, gait
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0453Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect health condition by physiological monitoring, e.g. electrocardiogram, temperature, breathing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0204Operational features of power management
    • A61B2560/0214Operational features of power management of power generation or supply
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0242Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0204Acoustic sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0219Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
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    • A61B2562/0247Pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0271Thermal or temperature sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
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    • A61B2562/029Humidity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of smart wearable devices, in particular to a human body condition and behavior monitoring and alarming system.
  • the invention patent for the "Heart Rate Warning System” discloses a smart clothing with a heart rate warning function, which can detect the wearer's psychology and can issue an alarm prompt when the heart rate is abnormal.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a human body condition and behavior monitoring and alarming system that can monitor the health of the human body and monitor the behavior of the human body.
  • a human body condition and behavior monitoring and alarming system the special features are:
  • [0007] includes:
  • a main chip configured to send and receive processing information and send an alarm instruction
  • a display connected to the main chip, for displaying information data
  • a temperature and humidity sensor connected to the main chip, for sensing and collecting human body temperature and humidity data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • a blood pressure sensor connected to the main chip, for sensing and collecting human blood pressure data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • a brain wave sensor connected to the main chip, for detecting and collecting human brain wave data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • an electronic gyroscope connected to the main chip, for sensing and collecting human body posture data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • a heart rate sensor connected to the main chip, for sensing and collecting human heart rate data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • a pressure sensor connected to the main chip, for sensing and collecting body weight data and pressure data of the wearer on the human body and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • a hydrogen sulfide sensor connected to the main chip, for detecting and collecting the hydrogen sulfide concentration data discharged by the human body and transmitting the collected data to the main chip;
  • a noise detecting module connected to the main chip, for monitoring the noise level of the surrounding environment
  • a Bluetooth module connected to the main chip, for transmitting data and alarm information
  • a power supply module connected to the main chip, for providing system power
  • the main chip is also connected with a voice alarm module for issuing an alarm signal, when the main chip ⁇ receives human body temperature and humidity data, human blood pressure data, human brain wave data, human heart rate data, human body posture data, and vulcanization When the hydrogen concentration data exceeds the set value, the main chip immediately commands the voice alarm module to send an alarm signal;
  • the main chip is further connected with a recording module for recording sounds in the surrounding environment.
  • a recording module for recording sounds in the surrounding environment.
  • the utility model detects human health in this way:
  • Each sensor will measure human body temperature and humidity, human blood pressure data, human brain wave data, and human body posture data.
  • the main chip compares each group of data with the human ill-conditioned data index stored in the internal setting. Once the main chip finds that the data transmitted by each sensor is abnormal, it immediately commands the voice alarm module to issue an alarm signal. ⁇ Send the alarm information to the receiving end of the outside world through the Bluetooth, WIFI or GSM module to let the wearer and its related personnel and the cockroach know the abnormal situation of the physical condition.
  • the noise monitoring Through the noise monitoring, the noise is suddenly increased around the scene, and the recording is transmitted to the relevant personnel, and the relevant personnel can know the situation of the wearer at the moment through the recording and playback, for example, a squabble with others, a physical conflict or the like;
  • the main chip can automatically determine whether the posture of the wearer is normal by monitoring the change of the posture data of the human body. If an abnormal condition is found (for example, a sudden fall), the voice alarm module is immediately commanded to issue an alarm signal, and the alarm information is sent to the same. It is sent to the receiving end of the outside world through Bluetooth, WIFI or wireless communication module to let the wearer and its related personnel and the user know that the behavior of the wearer is abnormal.
  • an abnormal condition for example, a sudden fall
  • the voice alarm module is immediately commanded to issue an alarm signal, and the alarm information is sent to the same. It is sent to the receiving end of the outside world through Bluetooth, WIFI or wireless communication module to let the wearer and its related personnel and the user know that the behavior of the wearer is abnormal.
  • the brain wave sensor is usually disposed in the cap, and the hydrogen sulfide sensor is usually disposed on the trousers, and is used to detect whether the wearer has a bowel or not, so that the relevant person can handle the cockroach discovery, and the pressure sensor usually has two.
  • One is placed inside the sole to measure the weight of the human body; the inside of the clothing placed at the shoulder, where the pressure felt by the pressure sensor allows the main chip to judge the thickness of the wearer's clothing, then the main The chip can automatically amplify the volume of the speaker when the clothes are thicker.
  • connection line of the sensor is buried inside the interlayer of the clothes, and the interface between the connection line and the main chip is also waterproof.
  • a GSM module connected to the main chip and used for sending alarm information to the mobile phone;
  • the GSM module is provided with a SIM card holder, a GPRS module and a GPS positioning module.
  • a WIFI module connected to the main chip and used to send alarm information to the external routing device.
  • a touch screen that is coupled to the main chip and used to manipulate the system.
  • the electronic stethoscope further comprises an electronic stethoscope connected to the recording module and used for acquiring human body sound data; [0035] the electronic stethoscope transmits the obtained human body sound data to the recording module for recording.
  • the listening port of the electronic stethoscope is usually placed on the inner side of the clothes close to the chest, and can be found when the wearer's human body sound data is abnormal.
  • the main chip is an STM32 main chip;
  • the display is an OLED display.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor, the blood pressure sensor, the brain wave sensor, the electronic gyroscope, the heart rate sensor, the pressure sensor, and the hydrogen sulfide sensor are all provided with a waterproof casing.
  • it further includes a camera connected to the main chip and used to record an image of the surrounding environment.
  • the monitor can use the image recorded by the camera to know what is happening around the wearer, where the camera is usually placed at the chest or at the neckline.
  • a microphone is disposed on the noise detecting module.
  • the microphone is used to obtain sound around the wearer, and the microphone can be placed anywhere in the garment, at the neckline, or at the chest.
  • a speaker is disposed on the voice alarm module.
  • the speaker can play the voice alarm information, and can also be used to play the button sound or other sounds in the system.
  • the main chip also includes a solar cell connected to the main chip and used to provide system power.
  • radio module 23 connected to the main chip 1.
  • the utility model compares the data of various sensors and discovers abnormal conditions of the wearer's body and can issue alarm information in an awkward manner
  • the utility model can well monitor the behavior of the wearer by means of recording, video recording, photographing, posture detection and the like so that the behavior of the abnormal behavior can be interfered with;
  • the utility model has the advantages of convenient wearing and rich functions, and is suitable for users of various different ages.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a module of the present invention
  • the utility model includes:
  • the main chip 1 is configured to send and receive processing information and send an alarm instruction
  • a display 2 connected to the main chip 1, for displaying information data
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 3 is connected to the main chip 1 for sensing and collecting human body temperature and humidity data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip 1;
  • the data is transferred to the main chip 1;
  • the brain wave sensor 5 is connected to the main chip 1 for sensing and collecting human brain wave data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip 1;
  • the electronic gyroscope 6 is connected to the main chip 1 for sensing and collecting human body posture data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip 1;
  • the heart rate sensor 15 is connected to the main chip 1 for sensing and collecting human heart rate data and transmitting the collected data to the main chip 1;
  • the pressure sensor 16 is connected to the main chip 1, for sensing and collecting body weight data and pressure data of the wearer to the human body and transmitting the collected data to the main chip 1;
  • the hydrogen sulfide sensor 17 is connected to the main chip 1, for detecting and collecting the hydrogen sulfide concentration data discharged by the human body and transmitting the collected data to the main chip 1;
  • the noise detecting module 7 is connected to the main chip 1 for monitoring the noise level of the surrounding environment;
  • a Bluetooth module 10 connected to the main chip 1, for transmitting data and alarm information;
  • the power supply module 11 is connected to the main chip 1 for providing system power;
  • the main chip 1 is also connected with a voice alarm module 9 for issuing an alarm signal, when the main chip 1 ⁇ receives human body temperature and humidity data, human blood pressure data, human brain wave data, human heart rate data, human body posture After the data and the hydrogen sulfide concentration data exceed the set value, the main chip 1 immediately commands the voice alarm module 9 to issue an alarm signal;
  • the main chip 1 is further connected with a recording module 8 for recording sounds in the surrounding environment.
  • a recording module 8 for recording sounds in the surrounding environment.
  • GSM module 12 connected to the main chip 1 and used to send alarm information to the mobile phone.
  • the GSM module 12 is provided with a SIM card holder, a GPRS module and a GPS positioning module.
  • a WI FI module 13 connected to the main chip 1 and used to transmit alarm information to an external routing device.
  • a touch screen 14 connected to the main chip 1 and used to display a control system between the system turns.
  • an electronic stethoscope 18 connected to the recording module 8 and used to acquire human body sound data;
  • the electronic stethoscope 18 transmits the obtained human body sound data to the recording module 8 for recording.
  • the display 2 is an OLED display.
  • the main chip 1 is an STM32 main chip.
  • the heart rate sensor 15 , the pressure sensor 16 and the hydrogen sulfide sensor 17 are each provided with a waterproof casing.
  • a camera 19 connected to the main chip 1 and used to record an image of the surrounding environment.
  • the noise detecting module 7 is provided with a microphone 20.
  • the voice alarm module 9 is provided with a speaker 21.
  • a solar cell 22 connected to the main chip 1 and used to supply system power.
  • radio module 23 connected to the main chip 1.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)

Abstract

一种人体状况及行为监控报警系统,包括:主芯片(1)、显示器(2)、温湿度传感器(3)、血压传感器(4)、脑电波传感器(5)、电子陀螺仪(6)、心率传感器(15)、压力传感器(16)、硫化氢传感器(17)、噪声检测模块(7)、蓝牙模块(10)和供电模块(11)。该系统能够监测人体的健康状况和人体的行为状况。

Description

人体状况及行为监控报警系统
技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型涉及智能穿戴设备领域, 特别为一种人体状况及行为监控报警系统 背景技术
[0002] 随着社会科技的进步,越来越多的智能穿戴设备进入到人们的生活当中。 现代人 更加注重关注身体的健康,结合目前智能穿戴的研发浪潮,本领域越来越多的研发 人员将研究重点放在健康智能穿戴这一领域,例如一个中国专利号为 20111037153 3 .7,名为 "心率警示系统"的发明专利公幵了一种带有心率警示功能的智能衣服, 其能够吋吋检测穿着者的心理, 在其心率发生异常的吋候能够及吋发出报警提 示。
[0003] 随着社会的发展, 人们的需求不再仅限于监控心率的情况, 人们渴望更全面的 监控身体上的各种身体健康状况甚至是行为状况, 例如出现情绪激动、 发生肢 体冲突、 摔倒等一些不正常的行为, 使得人们可以及早的获知并处理。
[0004] 然而, 目前在智能穿戴领域, 本领域的技术人员仅是对于身体状况监测设备的 幵发, 而有关于能够监测人体行为状况的智能穿戴设备却尚未听闻。
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技术问题
[0005] 本实用新型的目的在于: 提供一种人体状况及行为监控报警系统,其既能够监测 人体的健康状况又能够监测人体的行为状况。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 本实用新型通过如下技术方案实现: 一种人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特 征在于:
[0007] 包括:
[0008] 主芯片, 用于收发处理信息和发送报警指令; [0009] 显示器, 与主芯片连接, 用于显示信息数据;
[0010] 温湿度传感器, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体温湿度数据并将所收 集到的数据传送给主芯片;
[0011] 血压传感器, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体血压数据并将所收集到 的数据传送给主芯片;
[0012] 脑电波传感器, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体脑电波数据并将所收 集到的数据传送给主芯片;
[0013] 电子陀螺仪, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体姿态数据并将所收集到 的数据传送给主芯片;
[0014] 心率传感器, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体心率数据并将所收集到 的数据传送给主芯片;
[0015] 压力传感器, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体体重数据以及穿戴物对 人体的压力数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片;
[0016] 硫化氢传感器, 与主芯片连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体所排放的硫化氢浓度 数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片;
[0017] 噪声检测模块, 与主芯片连接, 用于监测周围环境的噪音大小;
[0018] 蓝牙模块,与主芯片连接, 用于发送数据及报警信息;
[0019] 供电模块,与主芯片连接,用于提供系统电源;
[0020] 所述主芯片上还连接有用于发出报警信号的语音报警模块, 当主芯片吋吋收到 的人体温湿度数据、 人体血压数据、 人体脑电波数据、 人体心率数据、 人体姿 态数据以及硫化氢浓度数据超出设定值吋, 主芯片则立即命令语音报警模块发 出报警信号;
[0021] 所述主芯片上还连接有用于记录周围环境中的声音的录音模块, 当主芯片检测 到噪声检测模块所感应到的周围环境中的噪音大于设定值吋立即控制录音模块 进行录音。
[0022] 其工作原理和过程如下:
[0023] 本实用新型是这样检测人体健康的:
[0024] 各传感器将人体温湿度数据、 人体血压数据、 人体脑电波数据和人体姿态数据 等吋吋传输给主芯片,主芯片将各组数据与内部设定存储的人体病态数据指标相 比较,主芯片一旦发现各传感器所传输的数据出现异常则立即命令语音报警模块 发出报警信号,同吋将报警信息通过蓝牙、 WIFI或 GSM模块发送到外界的接收端 中以让穿戴者本人及其相关人员及吋获知身体状况出现异常的情况。
[0025] 通过噪声监测, 将周围突然出现噪音增大的情况吋即录音并将录音传输给相关 人员, 相关人员通过录音回放即可获知穿戴者此刻身上所发生的状况, 例如与 他人发生口角、 发生肢体冲突等情况;
[0026] 主芯片通过吋吋监控人体姿态数据的变化可自动判断出穿戴者的姿态是否正常 , 若发现异常状况 (例如突然跌倒吋)则立即命令语音报警模块发出报警信号,同吋 将报警信息通过蓝牙、 WIFI或无线通信模块发送到外界的接收端中以让穿戴者 本人及其相关人员及吋获知穿戴者的行为出现异常的情况。
[0027] 这里,脑电波传感器通常设置在帽子内,硫化氢传感器通常设置在裤子上, 是用 来检测穿戴者是否有大小便, 以便相关人员能及吋的发现进行处理,压力传感器 通常有两个, 一个设置于鞋底内部用于测量人体的体重; 一个设置于肩膀处的 衣物内部, 该处的压力传感器所感受到的压力可令主芯片判断出穿戴者所穿衣 物的厚薄情况, 那么主芯片既能在衣服较厚吋自动放大喇叭的音量。
[0028] 为了在穿戴物清洗吋能够防止传感器被水分浸湿,同吋其传感器的连接线路均埋 设在衣服的夹层内部,连接线路与主芯片的接口处也为防水结构。
[0029] 为了更好的实施本方案,还提供如下优化方案:
[0030] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片连接并用于向手机发送报警信息的 GSM模块;
[0031] 所述 GSM模块上设有 SIM卡座、 GPRS模块以及 GPS定位模块。
[0032] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片连接并用于向外部路由设备发送报警信息的 WIFI 模块。
[0033] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片连接并用于操控系统的触摸屏。
[0034] 进一步的, 它还包括与录音模块连接并用于获取人体声音数据的电子听诊器; [0035] 所述电子听诊器将获得的人体声音数据传送至录音模块进行录音。
[0036] 电子听诊器的听音口通常设置在衣服内侧贴近胸口处, 当穿戴者的人体声音数 据出现异常的吋候即可及吋发现。 [0037] 进一步的, 所述主芯片为 STM32主芯片;
[0038] 进一步的, 所述的显示器为 0LED显示屏。
[0039] 进一步的, 所述温湿度传感器、 血压传感器、 脑电波传感器、 电子陀螺仪、 心 率传感器、 压力传感器及硫化氢传感器上均套设有防水外壳。
[0040] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片连接并用于记录周围环境影像的摄像头。
[0041] 监测人可借助摄像头记录的影像从而获知穿戴者四周所发生的状况, 这里摄像 头通常设置于胸口处或领口处。
[0042] 进一步的, 所述噪声检测模块上设置有麦克风。
[0043] 麦克风用于获取穿戴者四周的声音, 麦克风可设置在衣服内、 领口处或胸口处 任意位置。
[0044] 进一步的, 所述语音报警模块上设置有喇叭。
[0045] 喇叭能够将语音报警信息播放出来, 也可以用于播放按键音或其它系统内的声 音。
[0046] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片连接并用于提供系统电源的太阳能电池。
[0047] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片 1连接的收音机模块 23。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0048] 较之前技术而言, 本实用新型的有益效果为:
[0049] 1 .本实用新型通过各种传感器的数据相互比对及吋发现穿戴者身体出现的异常 状况并能够及吋地发出报警信息;
[0050] 2 .本实用新型通过录音、 录像、 拍照、 姿态检测等手段很好的监控穿戴者的行 为状况使得当出现异常行为的吋候能够及吋进行干预;
[0051] 3 .本实用新型穿戴方便且功能丰富, 适用于各种不同年齢段的使用者。
[0052]
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0053] 图 1为本实用新型模块框图;
[0054] 图 2为本实用新型使用示意图。 [0055] 标号说明:
[0056] 1-主芯片、 2-显示器、 3-温湿度传感器、 4-血压传感器、 5-脑电波传感器、 6-电 子陀螺仪、 7-噪声检测模块、 8-录音模块、 9-语音报警模块、 10-蓝牙模块、 11- 供电模块、 12-GSM模块、 13-WIFI模块、 14-触摸屏、 15-心率传感器 16-压力传 感器、 17-硫化氢传感器、 18-电子听诊器、 19-摄像头、 20-麦克风、 21-喇叭、 22 -太阳能电池、 23-收音机模块。
具体实施方式
[0057] 下面结合附图说明对本实用新型做详细说明:
[0058] 如图 1-2所示, 本实用新型包括:
[0059] 主芯片 1, 用于收发处理信息和发送报警指令;
[0060] 显示器 2, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于显示信息数据;
[0061] 温湿度传感器 3, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体温湿度数据并将所 收集到的数据传送给主芯片 1 ;
[0062] 的数据传送给主芯片 1 ;
[0063] 脑电波传感器 5, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体脑电波数据并将所 收集到的数据传送给主芯片 1 ;
[0064] 电子陀螺仪 6, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体姿态数据并将所收集 到的数据传送给主芯片 1 ;
[0065] 心率传感器 15, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体心率数据并将所收 集到的数据传送给主芯片 1 ;
[0066] 压力传感器 16, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体体重数据以及穿戴 物对人体的压力数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 1 ;
[0067] 硫化氢传感器 17, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体所排放的硫化氢 浓度数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 1;
[0068] 噪声检测模块 7, 与主芯片 1连接, 用于监测周围环境的噪音大小;
[0069] 蓝牙模块 10 ,与主芯片 1连接, 用于发送数据及报警信息;
[0070] 供电模块 11,与主芯片 1连接,用于提供系统电源; [0071] 所述主芯片 1上还连接有用于发出报警信号的语音报警模块 9, 当主芯片 1吋吋 收到的人体温湿度数据、 人体血压数据、 人体脑电波数据、 人体心率数据、 人 体姿态数据以及硫化氢浓度数据超出设定值吋, 主芯片 1则立即命令语音报警模 块 9发出报警信号;
[0072] 所述主芯片 1上还连接有用于记录周围环境中的声音的录音模块 8, 当主芯片 1 检测到噪声检测模块 7所感应到的周围环境中的噪音大于设定值吋立即控制录音 模块 8进行录音。
[0073] 为了更好的实施本实用新型,还提供如下优化方案:
[0074] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片 1连接并用于向手机发送报警信息的 GSM模块 12
[0075] 所述 GSM模块 12上设有 SIM卡座、 GPRS模块以及 GPS定位模块。
[0076] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片 1连接并用于向外部路由设备发送报警信息的 WI FI模块 13。
[0077] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片 1连接并用于显示系统吋间的操控系统的触摸屏 1 4。
[0078] 进一步的, 它还包括与录音模块 8连接并用于获取人体声音数据的电子听诊器 1 8;
[0079] 所述电子听诊器 18将获得的人体声音数据传送至录音模块 8进行录音。
[0080] 进一步的, 所述的显示器 2为 OLED显示屏。
[0081] 进一步的, 所述主芯片 1为 STM32主芯片。
[0082] 进一步的, 所述温湿度传感器 3、 血压传感器 4、 脑电波传感器 5、 电子陀螺仪 6
、 心率传感器 15、 压力传感器 16及硫化氢传感器 17上均套设有防水外壳。
[0083] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片 1连接并用于记录周围环境影像的摄像头 19。
[0084] 进一步的, 所述噪声检测模块 7上设置有麦克风 20。
[0085] 进一步的, 所述语音报警模块 9上设置有喇叭 21。
[0086] 进一步的, 它还包括与主芯片 1连接并用于提供系统电源的太阳能电池 22。
[0087] 进一步的,它还包括与主芯片 1连接的收音机模块 23。
[0088] 尽管本实用新型采用具体实施例及其替代方式对本实用新型进行示意和说明, 但应当理解, 只要不背离本实用新型的精神范围内的各种变化和修改均可实施 。 因此, 应当理解除了受随附的权利要求及其等同条件的限制外, 本实用新型 不受任何意义上的限制。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于:
包括:
主芯片 (1), 用于收发处理信息和发送报警指令; 显示器 (2), 与主芯片 (1)连接, 用于显示信息数据;
温湿度传感器(3), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体温 湿度数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1 );
血压传感器 (4), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体血压 数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1 );
脑电波传感器(5), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体脑 电波数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1 );
电子陀螺仪(6), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体姿态 数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1 );
心率传感器(15), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体心率 数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1 );
压力传感器(16), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体体重 数据以及穿戴物对人体的压力数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1);
硫化氢传感器(17), 与主芯片(1 )连接, 用于吋吋感应并收集人体所 排放的硫化氢浓度数据并将所收集到的数据传送给主芯片 (1 );
噪声检测模块 (7), 与主芯片 (1)连接, 用于监测周围环境的噪音大小 蓝牙模块 (10),与主芯片 (1 )连接, 用于发送数据及报警信息; 供电模块 (11 ),与主芯片 (1 )连接,用于提供系统电源;
所述主芯片( 1 )上还连接有用于发出报警信号的语音报警模块 ( 9 ), 当主芯片(1 )吋吋收到的人体温湿度数据、 人体血压数据、 人体脑电 波数据、 人体心率数据、 人体姿态数据以及硫化氢浓度数据超出设定 值吋, 主芯片 (1 )则立即命令语音报警模块 ( 9 )发出报警信号; 所述主芯片( 1 )上还连接有用于记录周围环境中的声音的录音模块( 8 ), 当主芯片( 1 )检测到噪声检测模块 ( 7 )所感应到的周围环境中的噪 音大于设定值吋立即控制录音模块( 8 )进行录音。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 它还包括与主芯片 (1 )连接并用于向手机发送报警信息的 GSM模块 (12 );
所述 GSM模块 (12;)上设有 SIM卡座、 GPRS模块以及 GPS定位模块。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 它还包括与主芯片 (1
)连接并用于向外部路由设备发送报警信息的 WIFI模块 (13 )。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 它还包括与主芯片 (1 )连接并用于操控系统的触摸屏 (14 )。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 它还包括与录音模块( 8
)连接并用于获取人体声音数据的电子听诊器 (18 ); 所述电子听诊器 (18 )将获得的人体声音数据传送至录音模块( 8 )进行 录首。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 所述的显示器( 2;)为 OLED显示屏。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 所述温湿度传感器(3 )、 血压传感器 ( 4 )、 脑电波传感器(5 )、 电子陀 螺仪(6 )、 心率传感器(15 )、 压力传感器 (16 )及硫化氢传感器 (17 )上 均套设有防水外壳。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 它还包括与主芯片( 1 )连接并用于记录周围环境影像的摄像头( 19 ),所 述噪声检测模块( 7 )上设置有麦克风( 20 ), 语音报警模块 ( 9 )上设置 有喇叭(21 )。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于: 它还包括与主芯片 ( 1 )连接的收音机模块 ( 23 )。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述的人体状况及行为监控报警系统, 其特征在于:
它还包括与主芯片 (1 )连接并用于提供系统电源的太阳能电池 ( 22
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