WO2017148104A1 - Method and apparatus for collectively managing bandwidth of passive optical network terminal - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for collectively managing bandwidth of passive optical network terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017148104A1
WO2017148104A1 PCT/CN2016/095344 CN2016095344W WO2017148104A1 WO 2017148104 A1 WO2017148104 A1 WO 2017148104A1 CN 2016095344 W CN2016095344 W CN 2016095344W WO 2017148104 A1 WO2017148104 A1 WO 2017148104A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
multicast
data
transmission bandwidth
data transmission
optical network
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PCT/CN2016/095344
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于金辉
余辰东
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017148104A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017148104A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/80Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
    • H04L47/806Broadcast or multicast traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1813Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
    • H04L12/1822Conducting the conference, e.g. admission, detection, selection or grouping of participants, correlating users to one or more conference sessions, prioritising transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1859Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast adapted to provide push services, e.g. data channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/78Architectures of resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q11/0067Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal.
  • passive optical network technologies that have been commercially available mainly include Ethernet passive optical network technology and Gigabit passive optical network technology.
  • the physical layer of the passive optical network is a point-to-multipoint topology, and its downlink data is adopted.
  • the broadcast mode of the physical layer, that is, the downlink data is transmitted to all optical network units on the link layer of the passive optical network.
  • the link layer of the passive optical network establishes a logical point-to-point channel, that is, a logical unicast channel.
  • the ordinary unicast service transmits downlink data to the optical network unit through a logical unicast channel, but the group is
  • the downlink data of the broadcast service is transmitted to the optical network unit through the logical unicast channel, and a large number of multicast data packet copy operations are performed on the optical line terminal, which increases the complexity of the device implementation and a large number of replicated multicasts.
  • the data packet causes a huge waste of the link layer bandwidth. Therefore, in the passive optical network, the multicast service uses the broadcast mode of the physical layer to transmit the downlink data to the optical network unit through the broadcast channel.
  • the operator needs to manage the bandwidth of the optical network unit without distinguishing the specific service.
  • the transmission channel of the downlink data of the unicast service and the multicast service is different, the majority is caused.
  • the hardware architecture of the existing network device cannot uniformly manage the bandwidth of the optical network unit through the optical line terminal.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a method and device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, which aims to solve the difference in the transmission channel of the downlink data between the unicast service and the multicast service, thereby causing the hardware of most existing network devices.
  • the architecture cannot pass the bandwidth of the optical network unit to the optical network unit Technical issues for unified management.
  • the present application provides a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, and the method includes the following steps:
  • request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
  • the bandwidth configuration data is adjusted according to the preset multicast data, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
  • the step of acquiring the request data sent by the optical network unit further includes:
  • the step of determining whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition comprises:
  • the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the step of adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth includes:
  • the step of determining whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition comprises:
  • the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the step of adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth includes:
  • the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
  • the method further includes:
  • the application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the present application further provides an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, where the apparatus includes:
  • the obtaining module is configured to obtain the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
  • a determining module configured to determine whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition
  • the adjusting module is configured to adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data when the request data meets the multicast service application condition, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal further includes:
  • a configuration module configured to configure a unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to the preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored locally before the obtaining module obtains the request data sent by the optical network unit, where The unicast data transmission bandwidth is used for transmission in the initial situation.
  • Unicast data configured to configure a unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to the preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored locally before the obtaining module obtains the request data sent by the optical network unit, where The unicast data transmission bandwidth is used for transmission in the initial situation. Unicast data.
  • the determining module is configured to:
  • the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the adjustment module is configured to:
  • the determining module is configured to:
  • the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the adjustment module is configured to:
  • the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
  • the apparatus for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal further includes:
  • the pushing module is configured to start or terminate the operation of pushing the multicast data after the adjusting module adjusts the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and manages the multicast data transmission bandwidth. .
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, and obtains request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data, and is determined. Whether the request data meets the preset multicast service application condition, and if the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and Multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a third embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • the method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal includes:
  • Step S10 Acquire request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data.
  • the related service data is configured and saved on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network, including optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, multicast member list configuration data, and multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data.
  • the data is not limited here.
  • Simultaneously generating and maintaining related dynamic service data on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network, including the optical network unit joining or leaving the multicast member list dynamic configuration data, and the optical network unit unicast data transmission bandwidth dynamic configuration data Dynamic business data is not limited herein.
  • the optical network unit when a user under the optical network unit needs to perform an operation related to the multicast service, the optical network unit performs a related multicast service by transmitting a request data request to the optical line terminal.
  • Step S20 determining whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition
  • the optical line terminal When the optical line terminal acquires the request data related to the multicast service sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal authenticates the optical network unit that sends the request data, and determines whether the optical network unit that sends the request data conforms to the preset multicast. Business application conditions.
  • the request data sent by the optical network unit to the optical line terminal includes the identification data of the optical network unit, and when the optical line terminal acquires the request data, it is determined according to the comparison result between the identification data and the multicast member list configuration data. Whether the optical network unit that sent the request data meets the relevant application conditions.
  • Step S30 If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing initial allocation of the optical network unit bandwidth, when the optical network unit sends
  • the optical line terminal transmits the bandwidth configuration data according to the preset multicast service application condition and the preset multicast data, and the initial allocation has been implemented.
  • the bandwidth of the optical network unit is adjusted to preferentially satisfy the multicast data transmission bandwidth, wherein the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data can be set at the optical line terminal according to the initially allocated optical network unit bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth. Determine the bandwidth of the business data required for the unicast service.
  • the request data sent by the optical network unit is obtained, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data, and it is determined whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition. If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • the method further includes:
  • step S00 the unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit is configured according to the preset preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, where the unicast data transmission bandwidth is used for transmitting unicast in the initial situation. data.
  • the optical line terminal configures, according to the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device, the bandwidth set by the optical network unit to transmit the service data, and the allocated bandwidth is used to transmit the unicast data in the initial situation.
  • the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing an initial bandwidth of the optical network unit. Allocation, when the operation of allocating bandwidth is completed, the allocated bandwidth is all used to transmit unicast data.
  • the unicast logical link tag assigned by the terminal establishes a unicast channel with each optical network unit, and uniformly allocates the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal to the unicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal can be evenly allocated to the unicast data transmission bandwidth, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the speed of transmitting the unicast service data, and realizing the light control under the condition of controlling the data transmission speed of the unicast service.
  • the network unit transmits bandwidth management of unicast service data.
  • step S20 may include:
  • the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the above step S30 may include:
  • the optical line terminal when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, and if the multicast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to be added to the multicast member list. Data, obtaining the multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, adjusting the initially allocated unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the multicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting the multicast data.
  • the network address data of the optical network unit is added to the multicast member list, and the A list of multicast members of the network address data of the optical network unit.
  • the updated unicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting unicast data is acquired, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is allocated for transmitting the multicast data.
  • the unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • the foregoing step S20 may include:
  • the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the above step S30 may include:
  • the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
  • the optical line terminal when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast packet data is in compliance with the multicast leaving protocol, and if the multicast leaving packet data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, the network address data of the optical network unit is allowed to be deleted in the multicast member list. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and restoring the unicast data transmission bandwidth to an initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, and the group The broadcast data transmission bandwidth is zero.
  • the network address data of the optical network unit is deleted in the multicast member list, and the deletion is performed.
  • a list of multicast members that operate. Obtaining multicast data transmission by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data Transmitting a bandwidth, using the unicast data transmission bandwidth plus the multicast data transmission bandwidth, acquiring an updated unicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • the method further includes:
  • step S40 the operation of pushing the multicast data is started or terminated.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the application further provides an apparatus for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • the device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal includes:
  • the obtaining module 01 is configured to obtain the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
  • the number of related services is configured and saved on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network.
  • the service data is not limited herein, including the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, the multicast member list configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data.
  • the optical network unit when a user under the optical network unit needs to perform an operation related to the multicast service, the optical network unit performs a related multicast service by transmitting a request data request to the optical line terminal.
  • the determining module 02 is configured to determine whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition
  • the optical line terminal When the optical line terminal acquires the request data related to the multicast service sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal authenticates the optical network unit that sends the request data, and determines whether the optical network unit that sends the request data conforms to the preset multicast. Business application conditions.
  • the request data sent by the optical network unit to the optical line terminal includes the identification data of the optical network unit, and when the optical line terminal acquires the request data, it is determined according to the comparison result between the identification data and the multicast member list configuration data. Whether the optical network unit that sent the request data meets the relevant application conditions.
  • the adjusting module 03 is configured to adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data when the request data meets the multicast service application condition, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing initial allocation of the optical network unit bandwidth, when the optical network unit sends
  • the optical line terminal performs the initial allocated light according to the preset multicast service application condition and the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data.
  • the network unit bandwidth is adjusted to preferentially satisfy the multicast data transmission bandwidth, wherein the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data can be set at the optical line terminal, according to the initially allocated optical network unit bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth. Determine the bandwidth of the business data required for unicast services.
  • the request data sent by the optical network unit is obtained, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data, and it is determined whether the request data meets a preset. If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration module 00 is configured to configure the unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to the preset preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, where the acquiring module obtains the request data sent by the optical network unit, where The unicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit unicast data in the initial case.
  • the optical line terminal configures the bandwidth used by the optical network unit to transmit the service data according to the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device, and the allocated bandwidth is used to transmit the unicast data in the initial situation.
  • the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing an initial bandwidth of the optical network unit.
  • Allocation when the operation of allocating bandwidth is completed, the allocated bandwidth is all used to transmit unicast data.
  • the unicast logical link label allocated by the optical line terminal establishes a unicast channel with each optical network unit, and uniformly allocates the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal to the unicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal can be evenly allocated to the unicast data transmission bandwidth, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the speed of transmitting the unicast service data, and realizing the light control under the condition of controlling the data transmission speed of the unicast service.
  • the network unit transmits bandwidth management work for unicast service data.
  • the determining module 02 may be configured to:
  • the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the above adjustment module 03 can be set to:
  • the optical line terminal when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, and if the multicast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to be added to the multicast member list. Data, obtaining the multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, adjusting the initially allocated unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the multicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting the multicast data.
  • the network address data of the optical network unit is added to the multicast member list, and the A list of multicast members of the network address data of the optical network unit. Acquiring, by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, using the initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, subtracting the multicast data transmission bandwidth, and obtaining an updated The unicast data transmission bandwidth of the unicast data is transmitted, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is allocated for transmitting the multicast data.
  • the unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately.
  • the present application can uniformly manage the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit through the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, the method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal is simplified. , reducing the cost of solving the problem of unable to uniformly manage the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the determining module 02 may be configured to:
  • the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list
  • the above adjustment module 03 can be set to:
  • the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
  • the optical line terminal when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast packet data is in compliance with the multicast leaving protocol, and if the multicast leaving packet data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, the network address data of the optical network unit is allowed to be deleted in the multicast member list. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and restoring the unicast data transmission bandwidth to an initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, and the group The broadcast data transmission bandwidth is zero.
  • the network address data of the optical network unit is deleted in the multicast member list, and the deletion is performed.
  • a list of multicast members that operate. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and acquiring the unicast data transmission for transmitting unicast data by using the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth Bandwidth and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  • the unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a third embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
  • the foregoing embodiment further includes:
  • Pushing module 04 configured to configure a bandwidth configuration according to a preset multicast data in the adjustment module Data, adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth, start or terminate the operation of pushing multicast data.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, the method comprising: acquiring request data sent by an optical network unit, and determining whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition, if If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
  • the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
  • the method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for collectively managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal. The method comprises: acquiring request data sent by an optical network unit, wherein the request data comprises multicast joining message data or multicast leaving message data; determining whether the request data meets a pre-set multicast service application condition; and if the request data meets the multicast service application condition, adjusting a unicast data transmission bandwidth according to pre-set configuration data of a multicast data transmission bandwidth, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth. On the basis of not changing the hardware architecture of an existing network device, unicast and multicast data bandwidths of an optical network unit may be collectively managed by means of an optical line terminal, so that the method for collectively managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal is simplified, and the cost of resolving the problem of not being able to collectively manage the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal is reduced.

Description

统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法及装置Method and device for uniformly managing bandwidth of passive optical network terminal 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域,特别是一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法及装置。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,获得大规模商用的无源光网络技术主要包括以太网无源光网络技术与吉比特无源光网络技术,无源光网络的物理层是点到多点的拓扑结构,其下行数据采用物理层的广播方式即下行数据会被传输至无源光网络链路层上的所有光网络单元。在物理层的基础上,无源光网络的链路层建立了逻辑上的点对点通道即逻辑单播通道,普通的单播业务通过逻辑单播通道将下行数据传输至光网络单元,但是将组播业务的下行数据通过逻辑单播通道传输至光网络单元,则需要在光线路终端上执行大量的组播数据包复制的操作,增加了设备实现的复杂程度,同时大量的经过复制的组播数据包造成了链路层带宽的极大浪费,因此在无源光网络中,组播业务利用物理层的广播方式将下行数据通过广播通道传输至光网络单元。At present, passive optical network technologies that have been commercially available mainly include Ethernet passive optical network technology and Gigabit passive optical network technology. The physical layer of the passive optical network is a point-to-multipoint topology, and its downlink data is adopted. The broadcast mode of the physical layer, that is, the downlink data, is transmitted to all optical network units on the link layer of the passive optical network. On the basis of the physical layer, the link layer of the passive optical network establishes a logical point-to-point channel, that is, a logical unicast channel. The ordinary unicast service transmits downlink data to the optical network unit through a logical unicast channel, but the group is The downlink data of the broadcast service is transmitted to the optical network unit through the logical unicast channel, and a large number of multicast data packet copy operations are performed on the optical line terminal, which increases the complexity of the device implementation and a large number of replicated multicasts. The data packet causes a huge waste of the link layer bandwidth. Therefore, in the passive optical network, the multicast service uses the broadcast mode of the physical layer to transmit the downlink data to the optical network unit through the broadcast channel.
随着无源光网络的大量部署,运营商需要在不区分具体业务的基础上对光网络单元的带宽进行管理,但是由于单播业务与组播业务的下行数据的传输通道不同,从而导致多数现有网络设备的硬件架构无法通过光线路终端对光网络单元的带宽进行统一管理。With the large-scale deployment of the passive optical network, the operator needs to manage the bandwidth of the optical network unit without distinguishing the specific service. However, since the transmission channel of the downlink data of the unicast service and the multicast service is different, the majority is caused. The hardware architecture of the existing network device cannot uniformly manage the bandwidth of the optical network unit through the optical line terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法及装置,旨在解决由于单播业务与组播业务的下行数据的传输通道不同,从而导致多数现有网络设备的硬件架构无法通过光线路终端对光网络单元的带宽 进行统一管理的技术问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a method and device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, which aims to solve the difference in the transmission channel of the downlink data between the unicast service and the multicast service, thereby causing the hardware of most existing network devices. The architecture cannot pass the bandwidth of the optical network unit to the optical network unit Technical issues for unified management.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:To achieve the above objective, the present application provides a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, and the method includes the following steps:
获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据;Acquiring the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件;Determining whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition;
若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the bandwidth configuration data is adjusted according to the preset multicast data, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
可选地,所述获取光网络单元发送的请求数据的步骤之前还包括:Optionally, the step of acquiring the request data sent by the optical network unit further includes:
根据存储于本地的预设的光网络单元带宽配置数据配置所述光网络单元的单播数据传输带宽,其中,所述单播数据传输带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。Configuring a unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored locally, wherein the unicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit unicast data in an initial situation.
可选地,若所述请求数据是组播加入报文数据,则所述判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件的步骤包括:Optionally, if the request data is multicast join message data, the step of determining whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition comprises:
获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
所述根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理的步骤包括:The step of adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth includes:
若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;Adding network address data of the optical network unit to the multicast member list, if the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,计算所述单播数据传输带宽与所述组播数据传输带宽的差值,调整所述单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, calculating a difference between the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth, adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the The multicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit multicast data.
可选地,若所述请求数据是组播离开报文数据,则所述判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件的步骤包括:Optionally, if the request data is multicast leave message data, the step of determining whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition comprises:
获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表; Obtaining a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol;
所述根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理的步骤包括:The step of adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth includes:
若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;If the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,恢复所述单播数据传输带宽为所述单播数据初始带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。And obtaining, by the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, recovering the unicast data transmission bandwidth as an initial bandwidth of the unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
可选地,所述根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of: adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, the method further includes:
开始或终止执行推送组播数据的操作。Start or terminate the operation of pushing multicast data.
本申请另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。The application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置,所述装置包括:In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, where the apparatus includes:
获取模块,设置成获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据;The obtaining module is configured to obtain the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
判断模块,设置成判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件;a determining module, configured to determine whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition;
调整模块,设置成当所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件时,根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。The adjusting module is configured to adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data when the request data meets the multicast service application condition, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
可选地,所述统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置还包括:Optionally, the device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal further includes:
配置模块,设置成在所述获取模块获取光网络单元发送的请求数据之前,根据存储于本地的预设的光网络单元带宽配置数据配置所述光网络单元的单播数据传输带宽,其中,所述单播数据传输带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输 单播数据。a configuration module, configured to configure a unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to the preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored locally before the obtaining module obtains the request data sent by the optical network unit, where The unicast data transmission bandwidth is used for transmission in the initial situation. Unicast data.
可选地,若所述请求数据是组播加入报文数据,则所述判断模块是设置成:Optionally, if the request data is multicast join message data, the determining module is configured to:
获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
所述调整模块是设置成:The adjustment module is configured to:
若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;Adding network address data of the optical network unit to the multicast member list, if the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,计算所述单播数据传输带宽与所述组播数据传输带宽的差值,调整所述单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, calculating a difference between the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth, adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the The multicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit multicast data.
可选地,若所述请求数据是组播离开报文数据,则所述判断模块是设置成:Optionally, if the request data is multicast leave message data, the determining module is configured to:
获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol;
所述调整模块是设置成:The adjustment module is configured to:
若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;If the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,恢复所述单播数据传输带宽为所述单播数据初始带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。And obtaining, by the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, recovering the unicast data transmission bandwidth as an initial bandwidth of the unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
可选地,统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置还包括:Optionally, the apparatus for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal further includes:
推送模块,设置成在所述调整模块根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理之后,开始或终止执行推送组播数据的操作。 The pushing module is configured to start or terminate the operation of pushing the multicast data after the adjusting module adjusts the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and manages the multicast data transmission bandwidth. .
本申请提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法及装置,通过获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据,判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件,若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。The present invention provides a method and a device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, and obtains request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data, and is determined. Whether the request data meets the preset multicast service application condition, and if the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and Multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法的第一实施例的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application;
图2为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法的第二实施例的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application;
图3为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法的第三实施例的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application;
图4为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置的第一实施例的功能方框图;4 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application;
图5为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置的第二实施例的功能方框图;5 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application;
图6为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置的第三实施例的功能方框图。FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a third embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。 The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred embodiment of the invention
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
本发明实施例提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal.
参照图1,图1为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法的第一实施例的流程图。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
该统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法包括:The method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal includes:
步骤S10,获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据;Step S10: Acquire request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data.
本实施例中,在无源光网络中的光线路终端上配置并保存相关的业务数据,包括光网络单元带宽配置数据、组播成员列表配置数据、组播数据传输带宽配置数据,所述业务数据在此不作限定。同时在无源光网络中的光线路终端上生成并维护相关的动态业务数据,包括光网络单元加入或离开组播成员列表动态配置数据、光网络单元单播数据传输带宽动态配置数据,所述动态业务数据在此不作限定。在一种实施方式中,当光网络单元下的用户需要执行与组播业务相关的操作时,光网络单元通过向光线路终端发送请求数据申请执行相关的组播业务。In this embodiment, the related service data is configured and saved on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network, including optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, multicast member list configuration data, and multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data. The data is not limited here. Simultaneously generating and maintaining related dynamic service data on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network, including the optical network unit joining or leaving the multicast member list dynamic configuration data, and the optical network unit unicast data transmission bandwidth dynamic configuration data, Dynamic business data is not limited herein. In an embodiment, when a user under the optical network unit needs to perform an operation related to the multicast service, the optical network unit performs a related multicast service by transmitting a request data request to the optical line terminal.
步骤S20,判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件;Step S20: determining whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition;
当光线路终端获取光网络单元发送的与组播业务相关的请求数据时,光线路终端对发送请求数据的光网络单元进行鉴权,判断发送请求数据的光网络单元是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件。在一种实施方式中,光网络单元向光线路终端发送的请求数据包括光网络单元的识别数据,当光线路终端获取请求数据时,根据识别数据与组播成员列表配置数据的对比结果,判断发送请求数据的光网络单元是否符合相关的申请条件。When the optical line terminal acquires the request data related to the multicast service sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal authenticates the optical network unit that sends the request data, and determines whether the optical network unit that sends the request data conforms to the preset multicast. Business application conditions. In an embodiment, the request data sent by the optical network unit to the optical line terminal includes the identification data of the optical network unit, and when the optical line terminal acquires the request data, it is determined according to the comparison result between the identification data and the multicast member list configuration data. Whether the optical network unit that sent the request data meets the relevant application conditions.
步骤S30,若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。 Step S30: If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
当光网络单元激活时,光线路终端将保存在本地存储设备中的光网络单元带宽配置数据在相关的终端硬件设备中进行配置,从而实现对光网络单元带宽的初始分配,当光网络单元发送的与组播业务相关的请求数据符合预设的组播业务申请条件时,光线路终端根据预设的组播业务申请条件与预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,对已经实现初始分配的光网络单元带宽进行调整,优先满足组播数据传输带宽,其中,所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据可以在光线路终端进行设定,根据经过初始分配的光网络单元带宽与组播数据传输带宽,确定单播业务所需的业务数据带宽。When the optical network unit is activated, the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing initial allocation of the optical network unit bandwidth, when the optical network unit sends When the request data related to the multicast service meets the preset multicast service application condition, the optical line terminal transmits the bandwidth configuration data according to the preset multicast service application condition and the preset multicast data, and the initial allocation has been implemented. The bandwidth of the optical network unit is adjusted to preferentially satisfy the multicast data transmission bandwidth, wherein the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data can be set at the optical line terminal according to the initially allocated optical network unit bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth. Determine the bandwidth of the business data required for the unicast service.
本实施例通过获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据,判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件,若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, the request data sent by the optical network unit is obtained, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data, and it is determined whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition. If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
参照图2,图2为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法的第二实施例的流程图,在上述实施例的基础上,在上述步骤S10之前还包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, before the step S10, the method further includes:
步骤S00,根据存储于本地的预设的光网络单元带宽配置数据,配置所述光网络单元的单播数据传输带宽,其中,所述单播数据传输带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。In step S00, the unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit is configured according to the preset preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, where the unicast data transmission bandwidth is used for transmitting unicast in the initial situation. data.
本实施例中,光线路终端根据在本地存储设备中存储的光网络单元带宽配置数据,配置光网络单元设置成传输业务数据的带宽,经过分配的带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。在一种实施方式中,当光网络单元激活时,光线路终端将保存在本地存储设备中的光网络单元带宽配置数据在相关的终端硬件设备中进行配置,从而实现对光网络单元带宽的初始分配,当分配带宽的操作完成时,经过分配的带宽全部用于传输单播数据。通过光线路 终端分配的单播逻辑链路标记与每个光网络单元建立单播通道,将光线路终端控制的全部带宽均匀配给单播数据传输带宽。由于本申请中可以将光线路终端控制的全部带宽均匀配给单播数据传输带宽,从而达到对传输单播业务数据限速的目的,在控制单播业务数据传输速度的条件下,实现了对光网络单元传输单播业务数据的带宽管理。In this embodiment, the optical line terminal configures, according to the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device, the bandwidth set by the optical network unit to transmit the service data, and the allocated bandwidth is used to transmit the unicast data in the initial situation. . In an embodiment, when the optical network unit is activated, the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing an initial bandwidth of the optical network unit. Allocation, when the operation of allocating bandwidth is completed, the allocated bandwidth is all used to transmit unicast data. Through the optical line The unicast logical link tag assigned by the terminal establishes a unicast channel with each optical network unit, and uniformly allocates the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal to the unicast data transmission bandwidth. In this application, the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal can be evenly allocated to the unicast data transmission bandwidth, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the speed of transmitting the unicast service data, and realizing the light control under the condition of controlling the data transmission speed of the unicast service. The network unit transmits bandwidth management of unicast service data.
可选地,在其他实施例中,若获取的所述请求数据是组播加入报文数据,则上述步骤S20可以包括:Optionally, in other embodiments, if the requested data that is obtained is the multicast join message data, the foregoing step S20 may include:
获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
上述步骤S30可以包括:The above step S30 may include:
若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;Adding network address data of the optical network unit to the multicast member list, if the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,计算所述单播数据传输带宽与所述组播数据传输带宽的差值,调整所述单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, calculating a difference between the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth, adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the The multicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit multicast data.
本实施例中,当光线路终端接收到光网络单元发送的请求数据时光线路终端通过获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表,鉴权所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议,若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则允许在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,调整经过初始分配的单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。在一种实施方式中,当允许所述光网络单元的网络地址加入所述组播成员列表时,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,并更新包括所述光网络单元的网络地址数据的组播成员列表。通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,利用经过初始分配的用于传输单播数据的单播业务数据带宽减去所述组播数 据传输带宽,获取经过更新的用于传输单播数据的单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。将所述单播数据传输带宽在相关的终端硬件中进行配置,即时生效。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, and if the multicast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to be added to the multicast member list. Data, obtaining the multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, adjusting the initially allocated unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the multicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting the multicast data. In an embodiment, when the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to join the multicast member list, the network address data of the optical network unit is added to the multicast member list, and the A list of multicast members of the network address data of the optical network unit. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and subtracting the multicast number by using an initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data According to the transmission bandwidth, the updated unicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting unicast data is acquired, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is allocated for transmitting the multicast data. The unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
可选地,在其他实施例中,若获取的所述请求数据是组播离开报文数据,则上述步骤S20可以包括:Optionally, in other embodiments, if the requested data that is obtained is the multicast leave message data, the foregoing step S20 may include:
获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol;
上述步骤S30可以包括:The above step S30 may include:
若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;If the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,恢复所述单播数据传输带宽为所述单播数据初始带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。And obtaining, by the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, recovering the unicast data transmission bandwidth as an initial bandwidth of the unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
本实施例中,当光线路终端接收到光网络单元发送的请求数据时光线路终端通过获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表,鉴权所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议,若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则允许在所述组播成员列表删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,将所述单播数据传输带宽恢复为经过初始分配的用于传输单播数据的单播业务数据带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。在一种实施方式中,当允许所述光网络单元的网络地址离开所述组播成员列表时,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,并更新执行删除操作的组播成员列表。通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传 输带宽,利用所述单播数据传输带宽加上所述组播数据传输带宽,获取经过更新的用于传输单播数据的单播数据传输带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。将所述单播数据传输带宽在相关的终端硬件中进行配置,即时生效。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast packet data is in compliance with the multicast leaving protocol, and if the multicast leaving packet data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, the network address data of the optical network unit is allowed to be deleted in the multicast member list. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and restoring the unicast data transmission bandwidth to an initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, and the group The broadcast data transmission bandwidth is zero. In an implementation manner, when the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to leave the multicast member list, the network address data of the optical network unit is deleted in the multicast member list, and the deletion is performed. A list of multicast members that operate. Obtaining multicast data transmission by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data Transmitting a bandwidth, using the unicast data transmission bandwidth plus the multicast data transmission bandwidth, acquiring an updated unicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth. The unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
参照图3,图3为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法的第三实施例的流程图,在上述实施例的基础上,在上述步骤S30之后还包括:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, after the step S30, the method further includes:
步骤S40,开始或终止执行推送组播数据的操作。In step S40, the operation of pushing the multicast data is started or terminated.
本实施例中,当在组播成员列表中添加光网络单元的网络地址数据时,则开始执行向所述光网络单元推送组播数据的操作,当在组播成员列表中删除光网络单元的网络地址数据时,则终止执行向所述光网络单元推送组播组数据的操作。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, when the network address data of the optical network unit is added to the multicast member list, the operation of pushing the multicast data to the optical network unit is started, when the optical network unit is deleted in the multicast member list. In the case of network address data, the operation of pushing the multicast group data to the optical network unit is terminated. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
本发明实施例另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
本申请进一步提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置。The application further provides an apparatus for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal.
参照图4,图4为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置的第一实施例的功能方框图。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application.
该统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置包括:The device for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal includes:
获取模块01,设置成获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据;The obtaining module 01 is configured to obtain the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
本实施例中,在无源光网络中的光线路终端上配置并保存相关的业务数 据,包括光网络单元带宽配置数据、组播成员列表配置数据、组播数据传输带宽配置数据,所述业务数据在此不作限定。同时在无源光网络中的光线路终端上生成并维护相关的动态业务数据,包括光网络单元加入或离开组播成员列表动态配置数据、光网络单元单播数据传输带宽动态配置数据,所述动态业务数据在此不作限定。在一种实施方式中,当光网络单元下的用户需要执行与组播业务相关的操作时,光网络单元通过向光线路终端发送请求数据申请执行相关的组播业务。In this embodiment, the number of related services is configured and saved on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network. The service data is not limited herein, including the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, the multicast member list configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data. Simultaneously generating and maintaining related dynamic service data on the optical line terminal in the passive optical network, including the optical network unit joining or leaving the multicast member list dynamic configuration data, and the optical network unit unicast data transmission bandwidth dynamic configuration data, Dynamic business data is not limited herein. In an embodiment, when a user under the optical network unit needs to perform an operation related to the multicast service, the optical network unit performs a related multicast service by transmitting a request data request to the optical line terminal.
判断模块02,设置成判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件;The determining module 02 is configured to determine whether the request data meets a preset multicast service application condition;
当光线路终端获取光网络单元发送的与组播业务相关的请求数据时,光线路终端对发送请求数据的光网络单元进行鉴权,判断发送请求数据的光网络单元是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件。在一种实施方式中,光网络单元向光线路终端发送的请求数据包括光网络单元的识别数据,当光线路终端获取请求数据时,根据识别数据与组播成员列表配置数据的对比结果,判断发送请求数据的光网络单元是否符合相关的申请条件。When the optical line terminal acquires the request data related to the multicast service sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal authenticates the optical network unit that sends the request data, and determines whether the optical network unit that sends the request data conforms to the preset multicast. Business application conditions. In an embodiment, the request data sent by the optical network unit to the optical line terminal includes the identification data of the optical network unit, and when the optical line terminal acquires the request data, it is determined according to the comparison result between the identification data and the multicast member list configuration data. Whether the optical network unit that sent the request data meets the relevant application conditions.
调整模块03,设置成当所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件时,根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。The adjusting module 03 is configured to adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data when the request data meets the multicast service application condition, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
当光网络单元激活时,光线路终端将保存在本地存储设备中的光网络单元带宽配置数据在相关的终端硬件设备中进行配置,从而实现对光网络单元带宽的初始分配,当光网络单元发送的与组播业务相关的请求数据符合预设的组播业务申请条件时,光线路终端根据预设的组播业务申请条件与预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据对已经实现初始分配的光网络单元带宽进行调整,优先满足组播数据传输带宽,其中,所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据可以在光线路终端进行设定,根据经过初始分配的光网络单元带宽与组播数据传输带宽,确定单播业务所需的业务数据带宽。When the optical network unit is activated, the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing initial allocation of the optical network unit bandwidth, when the optical network unit sends When the request data related to the multicast service meets the preset multicast service application condition, the optical line terminal performs the initial allocated light according to the preset multicast service application condition and the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data. The network unit bandwidth is adjusted to preferentially satisfy the multicast data transmission bandwidth, wherein the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data can be set at the optical line terminal, according to the initially allocated optical network unit bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth. Determine the bandwidth of the business data required for unicast services.
本实施例通过获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据,判断所述请求数据是否符合预设 的组播业务申请条件,若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, the request data sent by the optical network unit is obtained, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data, and it is determined whether the request data meets a preset. If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
参照图5,图5为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置的第二实施例的功能方框图,在上述实施例的基础上,在上述获取模块01之前还包括:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, before the acquiring module 01, the method further includes:
配置模块00,设置成在所述获取模块获取光网络单元发送的请求数据之前,根据存储于本地的预设的光网络单元带宽配置数据配置所述光网络单元的单播数据传输带宽,其中,所述单播数据传输带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。The configuration module 00 is configured to configure the unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to the preset preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data, where the acquiring module obtains the request data sent by the optical network unit, where The unicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit unicast data in the initial case.
本实施例中,光线路终端根据在本地存储设备中存储的光网络单元带宽配置数据配置光网络单元用于传输业务数据的带宽,经过分配的带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。在一种实施方式中,当光网络单元激活时,光线路终端将保存在本地存储设备中的光网络单元带宽配置数据在相关的终端硬件设备中进行配置,从而实现对光网络单元带宽的初始分配,当分配带宽的操作完成时,经过分配的带宽全部用于传输单播数据。通过光线路终端分配的单播逻辑链路标记与每个光网络单元建立单播通道,将光线路终端控制的全部带宽均匀配给单播数据传输带宽。由于本申请中可以将光线路终端控制的全部带宽均匀配给单播数据传输带宽,从而达到对传输单播业务数据限速的目的,在控制单播业务数据传输速度的条件下,实现了对光网络单元传输单播业务数据的带宽管理工作。In this embodiment, the optical line terminal configures the bandwidth used by the optical network unit to transmit the service data according to the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device, and the allocated bandwidth is used to transmit the unicast data in the initial situation. In an embodiment, when the optical network unit is activated, the optical line terminal configures the optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local storage device in the relevant terminal hardware device, thereby implementing an initial bandwidth of the optical network unit. Allocation, when the operation of allocating bandwidth is completed, the allocated bandwidth is all used to transmit unicast data. The unicast logical link label allocated by the optical line terminal establishes a unicast channel with each optical network unit, and uniformly allocates the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal to the unicast data transmission bandwidth. In this application, the entire bandwidth controlled by the optical line terminal can be evenly allocated to the unicast data transmission bandwidth, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the speed of transmitting the unicast service data, and realizing the light control under the condition of controlling the data transmission speed of the unicast service. The network unit transmits bandwidth management work for unicast service data.
可选地,在其他实施例中,若获取的所述请求数据是组播加入报文数据,则上述判断模块02可以设置成:Optionally, in other embodiments, if the obtained request data is multicast join message data, the determining module 02 may be configured to:
获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表; Obtaining a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
上述调整模块03可以设置成:The above adjustment module 03 can be set to:
若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;Adding network address data of the optical network unit to the multicast member list, if the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,计算所述单播数据传输带宽与所述组播数据传输带宽的差值,调整所述单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, calculating a difference between the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth, adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the The multicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit multicast data.
本实施例中,当光线路终端接收到光网络单元发送的请求数据时光线路终端通过获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表,鉴权所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议,若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则允许在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,调整经过初始分配的单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。在一种实施方式中,当允许所述光网络单元的网络地址加入所述组播成员列表时,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,并更新包括所述光网络单元的网络地址数据的组播成员列表。通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,利用经过初始分配的用于传输单播数据的单播业务数据带宽减去所述组播数据传输带宽,获取经过更新的用于传输单播数据的单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。将所述单播数据传输带宽在相关的终端硬件中进行配置,即时生效。由于本申请可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, and if the multicast join message data conforms to the multicast join protocol, the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to be added to the multicast member list. Data, obtaining the multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, adjusting the initially allocated unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the multicast data transmission bandwidth for transmitting the multicast data. In an embodiment, when the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to join the multicast member list, the network address data of the optical network unit is added to the multicast member list, and the A list of multicast members of the network address data of the optical network unit. Acquiring, by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, using the initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, subtracting the multicast data transmission bandwidth, and obtaining an updated The unicast data transmission bandwidth of the unicast data is transmitted, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is allocated for transmitting the multicast data. The unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately. Because the present application can uniformly manage the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit through the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, the method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal is simplified. , reducing the cost of solving the problem of unable to uniformly manage the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal.
可选地,在其他实施例中,若获取的所述请求数据是组播离开报文数据,则上述判断模块02可以设置成:Optionally, in other embodiments, if the obtained request data is multicast leave message data, the determining module 02 may be configured to:
获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表; Obtaining a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list;
鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol;
上述调整模块03可以设置成:The above adjustment module 03 can be set to:
若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;If the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,恢复所述单播数据传输带宽为所述单播数据初始带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。And obtaining, by the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, recovering the unicast data transmission bandwidth as an initial bandwidth of the unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
本实施例中,当光线路终端接收到光网络单元发送的请求数据时光线路终端通过获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表,鉴权所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议,若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则允许在所述组播成员列表删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,将所述单播数据传输带宽恢复为经过初始分配的用于传输单播数据的单播业务数据带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。在一种实施方式中,当允许所述光网络单元的网络地址离开所述组播成员列表时,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据,并更新执行删除操作的组播成员列表。通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,利用所述单播数据传输带宽加上所述组播数据传输带宽,获取经过更新的用于传输单播数据的单播数据传输带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。将所述单播数据传输带宽在相关的终端硬件中进行配置,即时生效。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, when the optical line terminal receives the request data sent by the optical network unit, the optical line terminal obtains a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list, and the group is authenticated. Whether the broadcast packet data is in compliance with the multicast leaving protocol, and if the multicast leaving packet data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, the network address data of the optical network unit is allowed to be deleted in the multicast member list. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and restoring the unicast data transmission bandwidth to an initially allocated unicast service data bandwidth for transmitting unicast data, and the group The broadcast data transmission bandwidth is zero. In an implementation manner, when the network address of the optical network unit is allowed to leave the multicast member list, the network address data of the optical network unit is deleted in the multicast member list, and the deletion is performed. A list of multicast members that operate. Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and acquiring the unicast data transmission for transmitting unicast data by using the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth Bandwidth and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth. The unicast data transmission bandwidth is configured in the relevant terminal hardware, and takes effect immediately. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
参照图6,图6为本申请统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置的第三实施例的功能方框图,在上述实施例的基础上还包括:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a third embodiment of an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to the present application. The foregoing embodiment further includes:
推送模块04,设置成在所述调整模块根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置 数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理之后,开始或终止执行推送组播数据的操作。Pushing module 04, configured to configure a bandwidth configuration according to a preset multicast data in the adjustment module Data, adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth, start or terminate the operation of pushing multicast data.
本实施例中,当在组播成员列表中添加光网络单元的网络地址数据时,则开始执行向所述光网络单元推送组播数据的操作,当在组播成员列表中删除光网络单元的网络地址数据时,则终止执行向所述光网络单元推送组播组数据的操作。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。In this embodiment, when the network address data of the optical network unit is added to the multicast member list, the operation of pushing the multicast data to the optical network unit is started, when the optical network unit is deleted in the multicast member list. In the case of network address data, the operation of pushing the multicast group data to the optical network unit is terminated. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机。服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, such as a processor, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, disk or optical disk. Wait. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function. Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。 The above is only an alternative embodiment of the present application, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent application, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请提供一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法及装置,该方法包括:获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件,若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。由于本申请中可以在不改变现有网络设备的硬件构架的基础上通过光线路终端对光网络单元的单播与组播数据带宽进行统一管理,简化了实现统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方式,降低了解决无法统一管理无源光网络终端带宽问题的成本。 The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, the method comprising: acquiring request data sent by an optical network unit, and determining whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition, if If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed. In this application, the unicast and multicast data bandwidth of the optical network unit can be uniformly managed by the optical line terminal without changing the hardware architecture of the existing network device, thereby simplifying the unified management of the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal. The method reduces the cost of solving the problem that the bandwidth of the passive optical network terminal cannot be uniformly managed.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法,包括:A method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, comprising:
    获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据;Acquiring the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
    判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件;Determining whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition;
    若所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件,则根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。If the request data meets the multicast service application condition, the bandwidth configuration data is adjusted according to the preset multicast data, the unicast data transmission bandwidth is adjusted, and the multicast data transmission bandwidth is managed.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法,所述获取光网络单元发送的请求数据的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:The method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: before the step of acquiring the request data sent by the optical network unit, the method further comprises:
    根据存储于本地的预设的光网络单元带宽配置数据,配置所述光网络单元的单播数据传输带宽,其中,所述单播数据传输带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。The unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit is configured according to the preset preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored in the local network, wherein the unicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit unicast data in an initial situation.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法,其中,若所述请求数据是组播加入报文数据,则所述判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件的步骤包括:The method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to claim 2, wherein if the request data is multicast join message data, the determining whether the request data conforms to a preset multicast service request The steps of the condition include:
    获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list;
    鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播加入报文数据是否符合组播加入协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast join message data conforms to a multicast join protocol;
    所述根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理的步骤包括:The step of adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth includes:
    若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;Adding network address data of the optical network unit to the multicast member list, if the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
    通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,计算所述单播数据传输带宽与所述组播数据传输带宽的差值,调整所述单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, calculating a difference between the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth, adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the The multicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit multicast data.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法,其中,若所述请求数据是组播离开报文数据,则所述判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件的步骤包括: The method for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to claim 2, wherein if the request data is multicast leave message data, the determining whether the request data conforms to a preset multicast service request The steps of the condition include:
    获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list;
    鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol;
    所述根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理的步骤包括:The step of adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and managing the multicast data transmission bandwidth includes:
    若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;If the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
    通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,恢复所述单播数据传输带宽为所述单播数据初始带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。And obtaining, by the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, recovering the unicast data transmission bandwidth as an initial bandwidth of the unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  5. 如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的方法,所述根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and the multicast data are adjusted. After the step of managing the transmission bandwidth, the method further includes:
    开始或终止执行推送组播数据的操作。Start or terminate the operation of pushing multicast data.
  6. 一种统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置,包括:A device for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal, comprising:
    获取模块,设置成获取光网络单元发送的请求数据,其中,所述请求数据包括组播加入报文数据或组播离开报文数据;The obtaining module is configured to obtain the request data sent by the optical network unit, where the request data includes multicast join message data or multicast leave message data;
    判断模块,设置成判断所述请求数据是否符合预设的组播业务申请条件;a determining module, configured to determine whether the requested data meets a preset multicast service application condition;
    调整模块,设置成当所述请求数据符合所述组播业务申请条件时,根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data when the request data meets the multicast service application condition, and manage the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置,所述装置还包括:The apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to claim 6, the apparatus further comprising:
    配置模块,设置成在所述获取模块获取光网络单元发送的请求数据之前,根据存储于本地的预设的光网络单元带宽配置数据配置所述光网络单元的单播数据传输带宽,其中,所述单播数据传输带宽在初始情况下全部用于传输单播数据。 a configuration module, configured to configure a unicast data transmission bandwidth of the optical network unit according to the preset optical network unit bandwidth configuration data stored locally before the obtaining module obtains the request data sent by the optical network unit, where The unicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit unicast data in the initial case.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置,其中,若所述请求数据是组播加入报文数据,则所述判断模块是设置成:The device for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to claim 7, wherein if the request data is multicast join message data, the determining module is configured to:
    获取预设的组播加入协议,其中,所述组播加入协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast join protocol, where the multicast join protocol includes a multicast member list;
    鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播加入报文数据是否符合所述组播加入协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
    所述调整模块是设置成:The adjustment module is configured to:
    若所述组播加入报文数据符合所述组播加入协议,则在所述组播成员列表中添加所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;Adding network address data of the optical network unit to the multicast member list, if the multicast join message data meets the multicast join protocol;
    通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,计算所述单播数据传输带宽与所述组播数据传输带宽的差值,调整所述单播数据传输带宽,并分配所述组播数据传输带宽用于传输组播数据。Obtaining a multicast data transmission bandwidth by using the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, calculating a difference between the unicast data transmission bandwidth and the multicast data transmission bandwidth, adjusting the unicast data transmission bandwidth, and allocating the The multicast data transmission bandwidth is used to transmit multicast data.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置,其中,若所述请求数据是组播离开报文数据,则所述判断模块是设置成:The apparatus for uniformly managing bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to claim 7, wherein if the request data is multicast leave message data, the determining module is configured to:
    获取预设的组播离开协议,其中,所述组播离开协议包括组播成员列表;Obtaining a preset multicast leaving protocol, where the multicast leaving protocol includes a multicast member list;
    鉴权所述请求数据,判断所述组播离开报文数据是否符合所述组播离开协议;Assessing the request data, determining whether the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol;
    所述调整模块是设置成:The adjustment module is configured to:
    若所述组播离开报文数据符合所述组播离开协议,则在所述组播成员列表中删除所述光网络单元的网络地址数据;If the multicast leaving message data conforms to the multicast leaving protocol, deleting network address data of the optical network unit in the multicast member list;
    通过所述组播数据传输带宽配置数据获取组播数据传输带宽,恢复所述单播数据传输带宽为所述单播数据初始带宽,并将所述组播数据传输带宽归零。And obtaining, by the multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, a multicast data transmission bandwidth, recovering the unicast data transmission bandwidth as an initial bandwidth of the unicast data, and zeroing the multicast data transmission bandwidth.
  10. 如权利要求6-9中任一项所述的统一管理无源光网络终端带宽的装置,所述装置还包括:The apparatus for uniformly managing the bandwidth of a passive optical network terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 9, the apparatus further comprising:
    推送模块,设置成在所述调整模块根据预设的组播数据传输带宽配置数据,调整单播数据传输带宽,并对组播数据传输带宽进行管理之后,开始或终止执行推送组播数据的操作。 The pushing module is configured to start or terminate the operation of pushing the multicast data after the adjusting module adjusts the unicast data transmission bandwidth according to the preset multicast data transmission bandwidth configuration data, and manages the multicast data transmission bandwidth. .
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