WO2017148060A1 - 一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备 - Google Patents

一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017148060A1
WO2017148060A1 PCT/CN2016/088966 CN2016088966W WO2017148060A1 WO 2017148060 A1 WO2017148060 A1 WO 2017148060A1 CN 2016088966 W CN2016088966 W CN 2016088966W WO 2017148060 A1 WO2017148060 A1 WO 2017148060A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pairing
remote controller
electronic device
device identifier
mode
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/CN2016/088966
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张海朋
姚菲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Le Holdings Beijing Co Ltd
Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
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Le Holdings Beijing Co Ltd
Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
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Application filed by Le Holdings Beijing Co Ltd, Leshi Zhixin Electronic Technology Tianjin Co Ltd filed Critical Le Holdings Beijing Co Ltd
Priority to US15/244,778 priority Critical patent/US20170256160A1/en
Publication of WO2017148060A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017148060A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of remote control technologies, and in particular, to a remote control working mode switching method, system, and related device.
  • Remote control refers to a remote control technology.
  • the device used to remotely control the machine is called a remote control.
  • Modern remote controls are not only feature-rich, but also have a variety of remote controls that give users a better experience with TV.
  • the television is mainly controlled by an infrared remote controller, which uses near infrared rays to transmit control signals.
  • an infrared remote controller uses near infrared rays to transmit control signals.
  • the remote control can remotely control the TV at a greater distance.
  • the infrared remote controller cannot remotely pass through obstacles or remotely control the device at a large angle.
  • the wireless remote control transmits radio signals using radio waves between 2.405 GHz and 2.485 GHz, and can remotely control the TV at various angles. And the wireless remote control can provide some control functions that cannot be realized by the infrared remote control, such as the air mouse function and the voice function.
  • the wireless remote control is easily interfered by other devices, such as a home microwave oven operating at 2.4 GHz, a WiFi network in the same frequency band, a cordless telephone, etc., because of the large power, the communication between the wireless remote controller and the television is affected even when used. This prevents communication, which reduces the accuracy of remote control operations.
  • the inventor has found that in the prior art, if the user needs to use the wireless remote controller, the battery rear compartment of the remote controller needs to be opened, and the pairing button is pressed to pair the television with the remote controller into the wireless remote control mode, when the remote controller is released. And television After pairing, the remote control works in infrared mode, and when you need to use the wireless remote control again, turn on the battery compartment of the remote control, press the pairing button to control the TV and the remote control to enter the wireless mode.
  • the existing remote control mode switching operation is cumbersome, and the user is very inconvenient to use.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a related device for switching a working mode of a remote controller, which are used to solve the problem of inconvenient operation of the remote controller mode switching in the prior art and improve the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for switching a working mode of a remote controller implemented by an electronic device, including:
  • the first pairing instruction is rejected.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for switching a working mode of a remote controller implemented by a remote controller, including:
  • the remote controller sends a first pairing instruction to the electronic device if the triggering event of switching to the wireless mode is detected in the infrared mode, where the first pairing instruction carries the device identifier of the remote controller;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a first pairing instruction sent by the first remote controller in an infrared mode, where the first pairing instruction carries a first device identifier of the first remote controller;
  • a searching unit configured to find whether the first device identifier exists in the stored device identifier list
  • a pairing unit configured to: if the searching unit finds the device identifier, perform a pairing process; and if the searching unit does not find the device identifier, reject the first pairing instruction.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a remote controller, including:
  • a sending unit configured to: when the remote controller operates in an infrared mode, send a first pairing instruction to the electronic device if the triggering event of switching to the wireless mode is detected, where the first pairing instruction carries the remote controller Device identification
  • the mode switching unit is configured to switch to the wireless mode after successfully pairing with the electronic device.
  • the present invention provides a remote control working mode switching system, including the above electronic device and The above remote control.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a remote control working mode switching apparatus, including a memory and a processor, wherein the processor can be used to read a program in the memory, and execute the following process: receiving the first remote controller to transmit in the infrared mode a pairing instruction, the first pairing instruction carrying the first device identifier of the first remote controller; searching whether the first device identifier exists in the stored device identifier list; if yes, performing a pairing process; If not, the first pairing instruction is rejected.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides another remote controller working mode switching apparatus, including a memory and a processor, wherein the processor can be used to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: in the infrared mode, if the switch to the wireless is detected The triggering event of the mode sends a first pairing instruction to the electronic device, where the first pairing instruction carries the device identifier of the remote controller; and after successfully pairing with the electronic device, switches to the wireless mode.
  • the remote control working mode switching method, system and related device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the remote controller operates in the infrared mode, if a pairing trigger event is detected, sending a pairing instruction to the electronic device, where the device identifier is carried
  • the electronic device determines whether to accept the pairing instruction of the remote controller by searching the device identification list stored by itself.
  • the user can automatically complete the pairing of the electronic device and the remote controller without pressing the pairing button after the user opens the remote controller battery, simplifying the simplification.
  • the pairing operation of the electronic device and the remote controller improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of an electronic device implementing a remote mode working mode switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of a first UI interface for switching from a wireless mode to an infrared mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 1c is a schematic diagram of a second UI interface for switching from a wireless mode to an infrared mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing a remote mode operation mode switching method of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote mode working mode switching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a remote mode operation mode switching method.
  • the basic principle of the invention is as follows: Since the remote controller works in the wireless mode, the pairing operation between the electronic device and the remote controller must be performed, and only the remote controller that completes the pairing can work in the wireless mode, and the infrared mode does not require additional operations, as long as When the remote control does not work in wireless mode, it automatically switches to work in infrared mode. Based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention, the process of switching from the infrared mode to the wireless mode of the remote controller is mainly described.
  • the remote controller and the electronic device are paired for the first time, the user needs to press the remote controller to set the battery in the warehouse.
  • the pairing button completes the pairing of the remote controller with the electronic device.
  • the electronic device stores the device identifier of the successfully paired remote controller. If it is not the first time pairing, you can use the special function keys in the wireless mode in the remote control, such as the empty mouse button or the voice button to trigger the automatic execution of the automatic pairing process with the electronic device.
  • the electronic device identifies the pair by identification.
  • the device identifier of the remote controller determines whether the remote controller is the first pairing. If it is the first pairing, the device identification list stored in the device does not include the device identifier of the remote controller requesting the pairing.
  • the device identification list stores the request pairing remote controller.
  • Device identification of the device if the electronic device finds the device identifier of the remote controller requesting the pairing in the device list stored by itself, the pairing process is executed without pressing the pairing button set in the remote controller again, the following combined with the specific embodiment The implementation process of the remote controller working mode switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described.
  • a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for switching a working mode of a remote controller provided by an embodiment of the present invention for an electronic device may include the following steps:
  • buttons that do not need to be implemented in the wireless mode can be used in the infrared mode, for example, up, down, left and right direction keys, determination keys and menu keys. Therefore, before the electronic device is paired with the remote controller, the remote controller operates in the infrared mode to implement operational control of the electronic device.
  • the remote controller needs to be switched to the wireless mode, the user can trigger the first remote controller to send the first to the electronic device through some special function keys set on the remote controller that can only be used in the wireless mode, such as an empty mouse button and a voice button. Pairing instructions. It should be noted that the remote controller still works in the infrared mode before the pairing is completed. Therefore, the remote controller needs to send the first pairing instruction to the electronic device through the infrared, and carries its own device identifier in the first pairing instruction.
  • step S12 The first device identifier carried in the received first pairing instruction is found in the stored device identifier list. If yes, step S13 is performed; otherwise, step S14 is performed.
  • the electronic device after receiving the first pairing instruction, searches for the first device identifier in the device identifier list stored by the device according to the first device identifier of the first remote controller that is paired with the request.
  • the device identification list is established by the electronic device according to the following process: after the electronic device is successfully paired with the remote controller for the first time, the device identifier of the successfully paired remote controller is locally stored.
  • the first remote controller is paired with the electronic device for the first time, the first device identifier of the first remote controller does not exist in the device identification list, and if the first remote controller is not paired with the electronic device for the first time, The first device identifier of the first remote controller exists in the device identification list.
  • the electronic device receives the pairing key sent by the first remote controller, and verifies the received pairing key. If the verification passes, it determines that the pairing is successful, and if the verification fails, it determines that the pairing fails. In a specific implementation, if the electronic device fails to perform the pairing process, the received first pairing instruction will be rejected.
  • the user may also be prompted to perform pairing through physical buttons of the first remote controller. That is, if the electronic device does not find the first device identifier of the first remote controller in the stored device identifier list, the first remote controller is paired with the electronic device for the first time, and needs to be performed by using the pairing button set in the first remote controller. pair.
  • the electronic device After the first remote controller is successfully paired with the electronic device, the electronic device sends a pairing success message to the first A remote controller, the first remote controller determines that the pairing is successful according to the received message, and switches to the wireless mode. In the wireless mode, the user can use some special function buttons, such as an empty mouse function or a voice function key.
  • Step 1 Receive an unpairing message sent by the first remote controller in the wireless mode, where the unpairing message carries the first device identifier of the first remote controller.
  • the user can trigger the first remote controller to send the unpaired broadcast message to the electronic device by long pressing the special function keys that can be used in the wireless mode, such as the voice key or the null mouse button, and the paired electronic device receives the broadcast message.
  • the underlying command is initiated to release the first remote controller paired with the electronic device, and the first remote controller loses the pairing.
  • the electronic device also prompts the user (for example, can be prompted by toast (message box)) that the first remote controller has been unpaired, where toast is a pop-up message in the Android system.
  • Step 2 Release the pairing with the first remote controller according to the first device identifier carried in the unpairing message.
  • the infrared mode when the remote controller is in the wireless mode (ie, 2.4 mode), the infrared mode can also be directly selected through the UI (User Interface) interface provided by the electronic device, and vice versa. This is because switching from wireless mode to infrared mode only requires disconnecting the remote control from the electronic device. This process can be done by the electronic device side. At this time, the remote control will work in infrared mode on the UI. When switching from wireless mode to infrared mode, the electronic device only needs to call the underlying instructions to complete. When the infrared mode is switched to the wireless mode, the remote controller must be paired, and the remote controller's pairing command can only be sent by the remote controller itself.
  • UI User Interface
  • FIG. 1b and FIG. 1c it is a schematic diagram of a UI interface for switching from a wireless mode to an infrared mode.
  • the following application scenarios may exist, that is, the user has multiple remote controllers, and the remote controller that is currently paired with the electronic device is the first remote controller, if the user needs to use other remote controllers at this time (in the embodiment of the present invention)
  • the second remote controller is paired with the electronic device to perform operation control on the electronic device by using the second remote controller.
  • the following steps may be further included:
  • the electronic device receives a second pairing instruction sent by the second remote controller in the infrared mode, and the second pairing The command carries a second device identifier of the second remote controller, and if it is determined that the second remote controller is successfully paired according to the second device identifier, the pairing with the first remote controller is released.
  • the electronic device when receiving the second pairing command sent by the second remote controller, the electronic device pairs the second remote controller according to steps S12 to S14, that is, firstly, whether the second device identifier exists in the device identifier list stored by itself. If yes, the pairing verification process is performed.
  • the specific pairing verification process may refer to the process of pairing verification between the electronic device and the first remote controller, and details are not described herein again.
  • the pairing verification is successful, it is determined that the pairing with the second remote controller is successful, and if the pairing verification fails, the second pairing instruction sent by the second remote controller is rejected, that is, the pairing with the second remote controller is unsuccessful; if the electronic device stores the device If the second device identifier does not exist in the list, the pairing command sent by the second remote controller is rejected, that is, the pairing with the second remote controller is unsuccessful, and the user is prompted to perform pairing through the physical pairing button of the second remote controller.
  • an electronic device cannot be paired with multiple remote controllers at the same time. Therefore, after the electronic device determines that the second remote controller is successfully paired, the pairing with the first remote controller needs to be cancelled. Preferably, the electronic device can also prompt the electronic device. The pairing of the user with the first remote controller is released. For example, after determining that the electronic device is successfully paired with the second remote controller, the electronic device prompts the user to successfully pair with the second remote controller through the toast message, and the pairing with the first remote controller is released.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for switching a working mode of a remote controller implemented by a remote controller, as shown in FIG. 2, which may include the following steps:
  • the remote controller sends a pairing instruction to the electronic device if the trigger event of switching to the wireless mode is detected in the infrared mode.
  • the triggering event of switching to the wireless mode may be triggered when detecting that the corresponding button is triggered, for example, when detecting a special function key (such as an empty mouse button or a voice button) that can only be used in the wireless mode.
  • a trigger event was detected that switches to wireless mode.
  • a pairing command is sent to the electronic device via the infrared, carrying the device identification of the remote control.
  • the electronic device performs a pairing process with the remote controller through steps S11 to S14. If the pairing is successful, the remote controller switches to the wireless mode.
  • the remote controller may determine that the pairing with the electronic device is successful after receiving the pairing success message sent by the electronic device.
  • the remote controller working mode switching method implemented by the remote controller may further include the following Step: In the wireless mode, if the trigger event of the unpairing is detected, the remote controller sends an unpairing message to the electronic device, and the device identifier of the remote controller is carried in the pairing message.
  • the trigger event of switching to the wireless mode may be triggered when the corresponding button is detected, for example, when the user presses a special function key (such as an empty mouse button or a voice button) that can only be used in the wireless mode. , you can determine the trigger event that detected the unpairing.
  • the unpaired broadcast message is sent to the electronic device, where the device identifier of the remote controller is carried.
  • the paired electronic device releases the pairing with the remote controller based on the received unpaired broadcast message.
  • the remote control working mode switching method when the remote control is working in the infrared mode, if a pairing trigger event is detected, a pairing instruction is sent to the electronic device, where the device identifier is carried, and the electronic device searches for itself. A stored device identification list. If the device identifier exists in the device identification list, the pairing verification is performed with the remote controller. After the verification is passed, the pairing is determined to be successful. If the device identifier is not in the device identifier list, the user is prompted. After opening the battery, the warehouse is paired by the physical pairing button. In the above process, the user does not need to open the remote controller battery every time and press the pairing button to automatically complete the pairing of the electronic device and the remote controller, simplifying the electronic device and the remote controller. Pairing operations improve the user experience.
  • the electronic device may be, but not limited to, a television, as long as it is an electronic device that needs to be paired with a remote controller, such as an air conditioner.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service area switching device electronic device, a remote controller, and a remote control working mode switching system for a terminal device, and the principle of solving the problem by the above device and system and the terminal device are
  • the service area switching method described above is similar to the remote device working mode switching method. Therefore, the implementation of the above device and system device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided to you according to an embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the receiving unit 31 is configured to receive a first pairing instruction sent by the first remote controller in an infrared mode, where the first pairing instruction carries a first device identifier of the first remote controller;
  • the searching unit 32 is configured to search whether the first device identifier exists in the stored device identifier list.
  • the pairing unit 33 is configured to: if the searching unit 32 finds the device identifier, perform a pairing process; and if the searching unit 32 does not find the device identifier, reject the first Pairing instructions.
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the first prompting unit is configured to prompt the user to perform pairing by using physical buttons of the remote controller after the pairing unit 33 rejects the first pairing instruction.
  • the pairing unit 33 may include:
  • a receiving subunit configured to receive a pairing key sent by the first remote controller
  • a verification subunit configured to verify the pairing key
  • a pairing subunit configured to determine that the pairing is successful when the verification subunit passes the verification of the pairing key; and when the verification subunit fails to verify the pairing key, determine that the pairing fails.
  • the receiving unit 31 is further configured to receive a second pairing instruction sent by the second remote controller in the infrared mode, where the second pairing instruction carries the second device identifier of the second remote controller. ;
  • the pairing unit 33 may be further configured to release pairing with the first remote controller if it is determined that the second remote controller is successfully paired according to the second device identifier.
  • the receiving unit 31 is further configured to receive an unpairing message sent by the first remote controller in a wireless mode, where the unpairing message carries a first device identifier of the first remote controller;
  • the pairing unit 33 is further configured to release pairing with the first remote controller according to the first device identifier carried in the unpairing message.
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • a second prompting unit configured to prompt the user that the first remote controller has been unpaired after the pairing unit releases the pairing with the first remote controller.
  • a schematic structural diagram of a remote controller may include:
  • the sending unit 41 is configured to send, when the remote controller operates in the infrared mode, a triggering event that switches to the wireless mode, and send a pairing instruction to the electronic device, where the pairing instruction carries the device identifier of the remote controller ;
  • the mode switching unit 42 is configured to switch to the wireless mode after successfully pairing with the electronic device.
  • the sending unit 41 is further configured to: when the remote controller detects a trigger event of unpairing in the wireless mode, send an unpairing message to the electronic device, where the unpairing message is carried There is a device identification of the remote control.
  • modules or units
  • the functions of the various modules (or units) may be implemented in one or more software or hardware in the practice of the invention.
  • a remote controller working mode switching device After introducing the remote controller working mode switching method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, next, a remote controller working mode switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention is introduced.
  • the remote control working mode switching apparatus may include at least one processor and at least one memory.
  • the memory stores program code, when the program code is executed by the processor, causing the processor to execute various ones of the remote controller operating mode switching methods according to various embodiments of the present invention described above in the present specification. step.
  • the processor may perform step S11 as shown in FIG. 1a to find whether there is a first device identifier carried in the received first pairing instruction in the stored device identifier list, and if yes, perform step S13.
  • the pairing process is executed; otherwise, step S14 is performed to reject the received first pairing instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable recording medium in which a program of a remote controller working mode switching method is recorded.
  • the remote control working mode switching apparatus may include at least one processor and at least one memory.
  • the memory stores program code, when the program code is executed by the processor, causing the processor to execute various ones of the remote controller operating mode switching methods according to various embodiments of the present invention described above in the present specification. step.
  • the processor may perform step S21 as shown in FIG. 2, in the infrared mode, if the trigger event of switching to the wireless mode is detected, sending a pairing instruction to the electronic device, step S22, in the electronic After the device is successfully paired, switch to wireless mode.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable recording medium in which a program of a data transmission method is recorded.
  • a remote controller working mode switching system includes the electronic device 51 illustrated in FIG. 3 and the remote controller 52 illustrated in FIG. 4.
  • the related functional unit shown in FIG. 3 can be implemented by a hardware processor.
  • the processor may be configured to read a program in the memory, and execute the following process to implement the related functional unit shown in FIG. 3: receiving a first pairing instruction sent by the first remote controller in an infrared mode, the first The first device identifier of the first remote controller is carried in the pairing instruction; whether the first device identifier exists in the stored device identifier list; At the same time, the pairing process is performed, and after the pairing is successful, the first remote controller switches to the wireless mode; if not, the first pairing instruction is rejected.
  • the related functional unit shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented by a hardware processor.
  • the processor may be configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process to implement the related functional unit shown in FIG. 4: in the infrared mode, if a trigger event of switching to the wireless mode is detected, the electronic device is Sending a first pairing instruction, where the first pairing instruction carries a device identifier of the remote controller; and after successfully pairing with the electronic device, switching to the wireless mode.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备，用以解决现有技术中遥控器模式切换操作不便的问题，提高用户体验。所述遥控器工作模式切换方法包括：接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在所述第一设备标识；如果存在，则执行配对流程，且配对成功后，所述第一遥控器切换至无线模式；如果不存在，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。

Description

一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备
本申请要求在2016年03月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610118302.8、发明名称为“一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及遥控器技术领域，尤其涉及一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备。
背景技术
电视已经成为一种居家必备的数码产品，由于使用时需要保持一定距离，因此电视本身不设太多按键，主要依靠来自遥控器的支持。遥控是指一种远程控制技术，用来遥控机械的装置称为遥控器。现代的遥控器不仅功能丰富，同时有很多种的遥控方式，让用户对电视的体验更加出色。
传统的电视遥控器领域，主要通过红外线遥控器来控制电视，红外遥控是利用近红外线来传送控制信号。通过将红外线变成电视内接收器能够识别的数字信号，遥控器可以在较远的距离遥控电视。但是由于红外线本身的限制，红外线遥控器无法穿过障碍物进行遥控或者以很大的角度对设备进行遥控。
为了解决红外遥控器的上述弊端，无线遥控器应运而生。无线遥控器是利用频段为2.405GHz-2.485GHz之间的无线电波来传输遥控信号，可以在各个角度对电视进行遥控。且无线遥控器可以提供一些红外遥控器无法实现的控制功能，如空鼠功能和语音功能等。但是无线遥控器容易受到其它设备的干扰，例如工作于2.4GHz的家用微波炉、同频段的WiFi网络、无绳电话等，由于功率较大，使用时会影响无线遥控器和电视之间的通信，甚至导致无法通信，从而降低遥控操作的精度。
因此，目前的遥控器大部分同时提供上述两种工作模式，根据不同的使用环境，允许用户在两种模式之间进行切换。发明人发现，现有技术中，如果用户需要使用无线遥控器，则需要打开遥控器的电池后仓，按下其中的配对键将电视机与遥控器配对进入无线遥控器模式，当解除遥控器和电视机的 配对后，遥控器工作于红外模式下，而再次需要使用无线遥控器时，再打开遥控器的电池后仓，按下其中的配对键控制电视机与遥控器配对进入无线模式，由此可见，现有的遥控器模式切换操作繁琐，用户使用十分不便。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备，用以解决现有技术中遥控器模式切换操作不便的问题，提高用户体验。
本发明实施例提供一种电子设备实施的遥控器工作模式切换方法，包括：
接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
如果存储的设备标识列表中存在所述第一设备标识，则执行配对流程；
如果存储的设备标识列表中不存在所述第一设备标识，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。
本发明实施例提供一种遥控器实施的遥控器工作模式切换方法，包括：
遥控器在红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识；以及
在与电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
本发明实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：
接收单元，用于接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
查找单元，用于查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在所述第一设备标识；
配对单元，用于如果所述查找单元查找到所述设备标识，则执行配对流程；以及如果所述查找单元未查找到所述设备标识，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。
本发明实施例提供了一种遥控器，包括：
发送单元，用于在所述遥控器工作于红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识；
模式切换单元，用于在与所述电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
本发明实施提供一种遥控器工作模式切换系统，包括上述的电子设备和 上述的遥控器。
本发明实施例提供一种遥控器工作模式切换装置，包括存储器和处理器，其中，处理器可以用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在所述第一设备标识；如果存在，则执行配对流程；如果不存在，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。
本发明实施例提供另外一种遥控器工作模式切换装置，包括存储器和处理器，其中，处理器可以用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：在红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有遥控器的设备标识；以及在与所述电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换方法、系统和相关设备，遥控器在工作于红外模式下时，如果检测到配对触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令，其中携带有自身的设备标识，电子设备通过查找自身存储的设备标识列表确定是否接受遥控器的配对指令，上述过程中，无需用户打开遥控器电池后仓按下配对键即可自动完成电子设备与遥控器的配对，简化了电子设备与遥控器的配对操作，提高了用户体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1a为本发明实施例中电子设备实施遥控器工作模式切换方法实施流程示意图；
图1b为本发明实施例中从无线模式切换至红外模式的第一UI界面示意图；
图1c为本发明实施例中从无线模式切换至红外模式的第二UI界面示意图；
图2为本发明实施例中遥控器实施遥控器工作模式切换方法实施流程示意图；
图3为本发明实施例中电子设备结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例中遥控器结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中遥控器工作模式切换系统结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
发明人发现，现有的遥控器在红外模式和无线模式之间切换时，切换操作十分不便，用户体验不好。为此本发明实施例提供了一种遥控器工作模式切换方法。本发明实现基本原理如下：由于遥控器工作于无线模式前，必须通过电子设备与遥控器的配对操作，只有完成配对的遥控器才能工作于无线模式下，而红外模式无需进行额外的操作，只要遥控器不工作于无线模式，则自动切换至工作于红外模式。基于此，本发明实施例中，主要针对遥控器从红外模式切换至无线模式的流程进行说明，具体的，在遥控器与电子设备首次进行配对时，需要用户按下遥控器电池后仓中设置的配对键完成遥控器与电子设备的配对，配对成功后，电子设备将存储配对成功的遥控器的设备标识。如果是非首次配对，则可以通过遥控器中一些在无线模式下的特殊功能键，例如，空鼠键或者语音键等触发启动执行遥控器与电子设备进行自动配对流程，电子设备通过识别请求配对的遥控器的设备标识，判断该遥控器是否为首次配对，如果是首次配对，自身存储的设备标识列表中不包含请求配对的遥控器的设备标识，否则，该设备标识列表中存储有请求配对遥控器的设备标识，如果电子设备在自身存储的设备列表中查找到请求配对的遥控器的设备标识，则执行配对流程，而无需再次按下遥控器中设置的配对键，以下结合具体的实施例对本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换方法的实施流程进行说明。
如图1a所示，为电子设备实施本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换方法实施例流程图，可以包括以下步骤：
S11、接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令。
对于遥控器的设计，一些无需在无线模式下实现的功能按键，均可在红外模式下使用，例如，上下左右方向键，确定键和菜单键等。因此，在电子设备与遥控器配对之前，遥控器工作于红外模式实现对电子设备的操作控制。
如果用户需要使用无线模式下的一些特殊功能键，例如空鼠功能和语音功能，或者用户有使用无线模式的需求，例如，用户与电子设备之间角度较大，红外模式不灵敏等应用场景下需要将遥控器切换至无线模式时，用户可以通过遥控器上设置的只能在无线模式下使用的一些特殊功能键，例如空鼠键和语音键，触发第一遥控器向电子设备发送第一配对指令。需要说明的是，在完成配对之前，遥控器仍然工作于红外模式下，因此，遥控器需要通过红外向电子设备发送第一配对指令，并在第一配对指令中携带自身的设备标识。
S12、查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在接收到的第一配对指令中携带的第一设备标识，如果是，则执行步骤S13，否则，执行步骤S14。
具体实施时，电子设备在接收到第一配对指令后，根据其中携带的请求配对的第一遥控器的第一设备标识，在自身存储的设备标识列表中查找是否存在该第一设备标识。
其中，设备标识列表为电子设备按照以下过程建立的：电子设备在首次与遥控器配对成功后，在本地存储配对成功的遥控器的设备标识。
如果第一遥控器为首次与该电子设备进行配对，则在设备标识列表中并不存在该第一遥控器的第一设备标识，如果第一遥控器为非首次与该电子设备进行配对，则在设备标识列表中存在该第一遥控器的第一设备标识。
S13、执行配对流程，流程结束。
具体的，电子设备接收第一遥控器发送的配对密钥，并对接收到的配对密钥进行验证，如果验证通过，则确定配对成功，如果验证不通过，则确定配对失败。具体实施时，如果电子设备在执行配对流程不成时，将拒绝接收到的第一配对指令。
S14、拒绝接收到的第一配对指令。
较佳的，在执行步骤S14之后，还可以提示用户通过第一遥控器的物理按键进行配对。即如果电子设备在存储的设备标识列表中未查找到第一遥控器的第一设备标识，则说明第一遥控器为首次与电子设备进行配对，需要通过第一遥控器中设置的配对键进行配对。
在第一遥控器与电子设备配对成功后，电子设备发送配对成功消息给第 一遥控器，第一遥控器根据接收到的消息确定配对成功，切换至无线模式，在无线模式下，用户可以使用一些特殊功能按键，例如，空鼠功能或者语音功能键。
如果用户需要取消第一遥控器与电子设备的配对，则可以按照以下步骤实施：
步骤1、接收第一遥控器在无线模式下发送的解除配对消息，该解除配对消息中携带有第一遥控器的第一设备标识。
具体实施时，用户可以通过长按无线模式下才能够使用的一些特殊功能键，例如语音键或空鼠键触发第一遥控器向电子设备端发送解除配对的广播消息，已配对的电子设备接收到解除配对的广播消息之后，启动底层命令解除与该电子设备端配对的第一遥控器，此时第一遥控器就失去了配对。配对解除后，电子设备还提示用户(例如，可以通过toast(消息框)提示)第一遥控器已取消配对，其中toast是Android系统中的弹窗消息。
步骤2、根据解除配对消息中携带的第一设备标识，解除与第一遥控器的配对。
具体实施时，当遥控器处于无线模式(即2.4模式)时，还可以通过电子设备提供的UI(User Interface，用户界面)界面直接选择红外模式，反之不能。这是因为，由无线模式切换至红外模式只需要断开解除遥控器与电子设备的配对即可，这个流程可以由电子设备侧完成，此时遥控器就会工作在红外模式下，在UI上由无线模式切换到红外模式时，电子设备端只需调用底层指令即可完成。而由红外模式切换到无线模式则必须进行遥控器的配对，而遥控器的配对指令只能是遥控器自身发出，由于遥控器只有发射功能而没有接收功能，所以用户通过电子设备端进行UI操作时，需要进行配对的信号不能传递到遥控器上，遥控器也不能发射配对指令。如图1b和图1c所示，为从无线模式切换至红外模式的UI界面示意图。
具体实施时，还可能存在以下应用场景，即用户拥有多个遥控器，假设当前与电子设备配对的遥控器为第一遥控器，如果用户此时需要使用其它遥控器(本发明实施例中称之为第二遥控器)与电子设备进行配对以使用第二遥控器对该电子设备进行操作控制，本发明实施例中，在第一遥控器与电子设备配对成功后，还可以包括以下步骤：
电子设备接收第二遥控器在红外模式下发送的第二配对指令，第二配对 指令中携带有第二遥控器的第二设备标识，如果根据第二设备标识确定与第二遥控器配对成功，则解除与第一遥控器的配对。
具体的，电子设备在接收到第二遥控器发送的第二配对指令时，根据步骤S12～步骤S14对第二遥控器进行配对，即首先查找第二设备标识是否存在于自身存储的设备标识列表中，如果存在，则执行配对验证过程，具体的配对验证过程可以参照电子设备与第一遥控器进行配对验证的过程，这里不再赘述。如果配对验证成功，即确定与第二遥控器配对成功，如果配对验证失败，则拒绝第二遥控器发送的第二配对指令，即与第二遥控器的配对不成功；如果电子设备存储的设备列表中不存在第二设备标识，则拒绝第二遥控器发送的配对指令，即与第二遥控器的配对不成功，并提示用户通过第二遥控器的物理配对键进行配对。
需要说明的是，一个电子设备不能同时与多个遥控器配对，因此，电子设备确定与第二遥控器配对成功后，需要解除与第一遥控器的配对，较佳的，电子设备还可以提示用户与第一遥控器的配对已解除，例如，电子设备在确定与第二遥控器配对成功后，通过toast消息提示用户与第二遥控器配对成功，与第一遥控器配对解除。
相应的，本发明实施例提供了一种遥控器实施的遥控器工作模式切换方法，如图2所示，可以包括以下步骤：
S21、遥控器在红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令。
具体实施时，该切换至无线模式的触发事件可以为检测到相应的按键被触发，例如，检测到只能在无线模式下使用的特殊功能键(如空鼠键或者语音键)时，可以确定检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件。在确定检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件时，通过红外向电子设备发送配对指令，其中携带有遥控器的设备标识。
S22、在与电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
具体实施时，电子设备通过步骤S11～步骤S14执行与该遥控器的配对流程，如果配对成功，则遥控器切换至无线模式。
具体实施时，遥控器可以在接收到电子设备发送的配对成功消息后确定与电子设备配对成功。
具体实施时，遥控器实施的遥控器工作模式切换方法，还可以包括以下 步骤：遥控器在无线模式下，如果检测到解除配对的触发事件时，则向电子设备发送解除配对消息，解除配对消息中携带有该遥控器的设备标识。
具体实施时，该切换至无线模式的触发事件可以为检测到相应的按键被触发，例如，检测到用户长按只能在无线模式下使用的特殊功能键(如空鼠键或者语音键)时，可以确定检测到解除配对的触发事件。在确定检测到解除配对的触发事件时，向电子设备发送解除配对广播消息，其中携带有遥控器的设备标识。已配对的电子设备根据接收到的解除配对广播消息，解除与该遥控器的配对。
本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换方法，遥控器在工作于红外模式下时，如果检测到配对触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令，其中携带有自身的设备标识，电子设备查找自身存储的设备标识列表，如果该设备标识存在于该设备标识列表中，则与遥控器进行配对验证，验证通过后即确定配对成功，如果该设备标识存不在于该设备标识列表中，则提示用户打开电池后仓通过物理配对按键进行配对，上述过程中，无需用户每次均打开遥控器电池后仓按下配对键即可自动完成电子设备与遥控器的配对，简化了电子设备与遥控器的配对操作，提高了用户体验。
本发明实施例中涉及的电子设备可以但不限于为电视，只要是需要与遥控器进行配对的电子设备，例如空调等均可。
基于同一发明构思，本发明实施例中还提供了一种针对终端设备的服务区域切换装置电子设备、遥控器和遥控器工作模式切换系统，由于上述装置和系统解决问题的原理与针对终端设备的服务区域切换上述的遥控器工作模式切换方法相似，因此上述设备和系统装置的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
如图3所示，为本发明实施例提供给你的电子设备的结构示意图，可以包括：
接收单元31，用于接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
查找单元32，用于查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在所述第一设备标识；
配对单元33，用于如果所述查找单元32查找到所述设备标识，则执行配对流程；以及如果所述查找单元32未查找到所述设备标识，则拒绝所述第一 配对指令。
具体实施时，本发明实施例提供的电子设备还可以包括：
第一提示单元，用于在所述配对单元33拒绝所述第一配对指令后，提示用户通过所述遥控器的物理按键进行配对。
较佳的，所述配对单元33，可以包括：
接收子单元，用于接收所述第一遥控器发送的配对密钥；
验证子单元，用于对所述配对密钥进行验证；
配对子单元，用于在所述验证子单元对所述配对密钥验证通过时，确定配对成功；以及在所述验证子单元对所述配对密钥验证未通过时，则确定配对失败。
可选的，所述接收单元31，还可以用于接收第二遥控器在红外模式下发送的第二配对指令，所述第二配对指令中携带有所述第二遥控器的第二设备标识；
所述配对单元33，还可以用于如果根据所述第二设备标识确定与所述第二遥控器配对成功，则解除与所述第一遥控器的配对。
可选的，所述接收单元31，还可用于接收所述第一遥控器在无线模式下发送的解除配对消息，所述解除配对消息中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
所述配对单元33，还可用于根据所述解除配对消息中携带的第一设备标识，解除与所述第一遥控器的配对。
可选的，本发明实施例提供的电子设备，还可以包括：
第二提示单元，用于在所述配对单元解除与所述第一遥控器的配对之后，提示用户所述第一遥控器已解除配对。
如图4所示，为本发明实施例提供的遥控器的结构示意图，可以包括：
发送单元41，用于在所述遥控器工作于红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令，所述配对指令中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识；
模式切换单元42，用于在与所述电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
其中，所述发送单元41，还可以用于在所述遥控器在无线模式下，如果检测到解除配对的触发事件时，则向所述电子设备发送解除配对消息，所述解除配对消息中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识。
为了描述的方便，以上各部分按照功能划分为各模块(或单元)分别描述。当然，在实施本发明时可以把各模块(或单元)的功能在同一个或多个软件或硬件中实现。
在介绍了本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换方法和装置之后，接下来，介绍根据本发明实施例另一实施方式的遥控器工作模式切换装置。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换装置可以包括至少一个处理器、以及至少一个存储器。其中，所述存储器存储有程序代码，当所述程序代码被所述处理器执行时，使得所述处理器执行本说明书上述根据本发明各种实施方式的遥控器工作模式切换方法中的各种步骤。例如，所述处理器可以执行如图1a中所示的步骤S11，查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在接收到的第一配对指令中携带的第一设备标识，如果是，则执行步骤S13、执行配对流程；否则，执行步骤S14、拒绝接收到的第一配对指令。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读记录介质，其中记录有遥控器工作模式切换方法的程序。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换装置可以包括至少一个处理器、以及至少一个存储器。其中，所述存储器存储有程序代码，当所述程序代码被所述处理器执行时，使得所述处理器执行本说明书上述根据本发明各种实施方式的遥控器工作模式切换方法中的各种步骤。例如，所述处理器可以执行如图2中所示的步骤S21，遥控器在红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令，步骤S22、在与电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读记录介质，其中记录有数据传输方法的程序。
如图5所示，为本发明实施例提供的遥控器工作模式切换系统，其包括图3所述的电子设备51和图4所示的遥控器52。
本发明实施例中可以通过硬件处理器(hardware processor)来实现图3所示的相关功能单元。具体实施时，处理器可以用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程以实现图3所示的相关功能单元：接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在所述第一设备标识；如果存 在，则执行配对流程，且配对成功后，所述第一遥控器切换至无线模式；如果不存在，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。
本发明实施例中可以通过硬件处理器(hardware processor)来实现图4所示的相关功能单元。具体实施时，处理器可以用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程以实现图4所示的相关功能单元：在红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有遥控器的设备标识；以及在与所述电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种遥控器工作模式切换方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
    如果存储的设备标识列表中存在所述第一设备标识，则执行配对流程；
    如果存储的设备标识列表中不存在，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在拒绝所述第一配对指令后，还包括：
    提示用户通过所述第一遥控器的物理按键进行配对。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，执行配对流程，具体包括：
    接收所述第一遥控器发送的配对密钥；
    对所述配对密钥进行验证；
    如果验证通过，则确定配对成功；
    如果验证未通过，则确定配对失败。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，在配对成功后，还包括：
    接收第二遥控器在红外模式下发送的第二配对指令，所述第二配对指令中携带有所述第二遥控器的第二设备标识；
    如果根据所述第二设备标识确定与所述第二遥控器配对成功，则解除与所述第一遥控器的配对。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收所述第一遥控器在无线模式下发送的解除配对消息，所述解除配对消息中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
    根据所述第一设备标识，解除与所述第一遥控器的配对。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法，其特征在于，在解除与所述第一遥控器的配对之后，还包括：
    提示用户所述第一遥控器已解除配对。
  7. 一种遥控器工作模式切换方法，其特征在于，包括：
    遥控器在红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令，所述配对指令中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识；以及
    在与所述电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    所述遥控器在无线模式下，如果检测到解除配对的触发事件时，则向所述电子设备发送解除配对消息，所述解除配对消息中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识。
  9. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收第一遥控器在红外模式下发送的第一配对指令，所述第一配对指令中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
    查找单元，用于查找存储的设备标识列表中是否存在所述第一设备标识；
    配对单元，用于如果所述查找单元查找到所述设备标识，则执行配对流程；以及如果所述查找单元未查找到所述设备标识，则拒绝所述第一配对指令。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    第一提示单元，用于在所述配对单元拒绝所述第一配对指令后，提示用户通过所述遥控器的物理按键进行配对。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述配对单元，包括：
    接收子单元，用于接收所述第一遥控器发送的配对密钥；
    验证子单元，用于对所述配对密钥进行验证；
    配对子单元，用于在所述验证子单元对所述配对密钥验证通过时，确定配对成功；以及在所述验证子单元对所述配对密钥验证未通过时，则确定配对失败。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备，其特征在于，
    所述接收单元，还用于接收第二遥控器在红外模式下发送的第二配对指令，所述第二配对指令中携带有所述第二遥控器的第二设备标识；
    所述配对单元，还用于如果根据所述第二设备标识确定与所述第二遥控器配对成功，则解除与所述第一遥控器的配对。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，
    所述接收单元，还用于接收所述第一遥控器在无线模式下发送的解除配对消息，所述解除配对消息中携带有所述第一遥控器的第一设备标识；
    所述配对单元，还用于根据所述解除配对消息中携带的第一设备标识，解除与所述第一遥控器的配对。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的电子设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    第二提示单元，用于在所述配对单元解除与所述第一遥控器的配对之后，提示用户所述第一遥控器已解除配对。
  15. 一种遥控器，其特征在于，包括：
    发送单元，用于在所述遥控器工作于红外模式下，如果检测到切换至无线模式的触发事件，则向电子设备发送配对指令，所述配对指令中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识；
    模式切换单元，用于在与所述电子设备配对成功后，切换至无线模式。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的遥控器，其特征在于，
    所述发送单元，还用于在所述遥控器在无线模式下，如果检测到解除配对的触发事件时，则向所述电子设备发送解除配对消息，所述解除配对消息中携带有所述遥控器的设备标识。
  17. 一种遥控器工作模式切换系统，其特征在于，包括权利要求9～14任一权利要求所述的电子设备和权利要求15或16所述的遥控器。
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