WO2017144025A1 - Pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivative serving as egfr inhibitor, and application thereof - Google Patents

Pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivative serving as egfr inhibitor, and application thereof Download PDF

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WO2017144025A1
WO2017144025A1 PCT/CN2017/075037 CN2017075037W WO2017144025A1 WO 2017144025 A1 WO2017144025 A1 WO 2017144025A1 CN 2017075037 W CN2017075037 W CN 2017075037W WO 2017144025 A1 WO2017144025 A1 WO 2017144025A1
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cancer
group
compound
egfr
substituted
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PCT/CN2017/075037
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李洪林
徐玉芳
谢华
郝永佳
陈卓
孙德恒
吕剑昆
徐玉琼
童依
陈海洋
赵振江
丁健
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华东理工大学
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/5365Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D498/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry; in particular, the present invention relates to novel 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivatives, which are synthesized Methods and their use as EGFR inhibitors in the manufacture of drugs for tumor-related diseases.
  • Cancer also known as malignant tumor, is a large class of diseases characterized by abnormal cell proliferation and metastasis. It has the characteristics of high morbidity and high mortality, and is one of the malignant diseases that threaten human health and cause death.
  • Research data shows that there were 12.7 million cancer patients worldwide in 2008, including more than 7 million deaths. In the world, 20% of new cancer patients are in China, and 24% of cancer patients are in China. If no effective measures are taken to prevent it or a better treatment plan, it is estimated that by 2030, there will be 26 million new cancer cases every year worldwide, and the number of cancer deaths will reach 17 million.
  • lung cancer is the most common malignant tumor with morbidity and mortality worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for more than 80% of lung cancer patients.
  • NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
  • WHO World Health Organization
  • Protein tyrosine kinase is an important factor in the signal transduction process and participates in a series of cellular activities, which are closely related to cell growth, differentiation and proliferation. It catalyzes the transfer of the ⁇ -phosphate group of ATP to the tyrosine residues of many important proteins, phosphorylating the phenolic hydroxyl group, and transmitting signals.
  • EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase
  • EGFR is a constitutive expression component of many normal epithelial tissues (such as skin and hair follicles), and in most solid tumors, EGFR is overexpressed or highly expressed. For example, in lung cancer, the expression rate of EGFR reaches 40-80%. Therefore, selectively inhibiting EGFR and interfering with its signal transduction pathway can achieve the purpose of treating lung cancer, and opens up a feasible way for targeted treatment of lung cancer.
  • the T790M mutation results in steric hindrance when the inhibitor binds to EGFR or increases the affinity of EGFR to ATP, making the anticancer effect of such reversible binding competitive inhibitors greatly diminished.
  • the emergence of drug resistance not only reduces the patient's medication
  • the sensitivity of the object also greatly reduces the quality of life of patients with cancer.
  • a series of irreversible ATP competitive inhibitors (such as CI-1033, HKI-272, PF00299804, etc.) have entered the clinical research stage.
  • the irreversible inhibitor contains a Michael acceptor fragment that forms a covalent bond with a conserved amino acid residue (Cys797) of the ATP binding site of EGFR, thereby obtaining a stronger EGFR binding affinity than the reversible inhibitor.
  • Cys797 conserved amino acid residue
  • the invention provides a compound of formula I or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • A is a benzene ring, a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring, or a C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl group;
  • R 1 is each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylamido, substituted piperazinyl, substituted homopiperazinyl, substituted?
  • R 2 is each independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted benzyl a optionally substituted heterocyclic group;
  • n is an integer from 0-7.
  • the compound is as shown in Formula II:
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in claim 1;
  • n is an integer from 0 to 5.
  • the compound is as shown in Formula III:
  • R 2 is selected from
  • R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, preferably methyl or ethyl;
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • R 6 , R 8 and R 9 are H.
  • the invention provides a compound selected from the group consisting of or a optical isomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • the invention provides a compound selected from the group consisting of:
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is a dosage form suitable for oral administration, including but not limited to tablets, solutions, suspensions, capsules, granules, powders.
  • the invention provides the use of a compound of the first aspect of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of an EGFR mediated disease, or inhibition of EGFR.
  • the EGFR mediated disease is cancer.
  • the cancer is selected from the group consisting of non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck Squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumors.
  • the invention provides a method of treating or preventing an EGFR mediated disease using a compound of the first aspect of the invention.
  • the EGFR-mediated disease is cancer; preferably, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer , glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumor .
  • the cancer is selected from the group consisting of non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer , glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myelo
  • the present inventors synthesized a candidate compound having EGFR inhibitory activity. Structural optimization of the obtained candidate compounds, design and synthesis of a series of 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-ones not reported in the literature. Compounds were structurally characterized. A series of compounds were tested for activity at the molecular and cellular levels, resulting in a batch of compounds that selectively inhibit the EGFR T790M mutation.
  • Compound 006 wherein the inhibition of EGFR T790M / L858 kinase activity IC 50 of 4.5nM, H1975 (non-small cell lung cancer cells, EGFR L858R / T790M) cell proliferation inhibitory activity IC 50 of 10OnM; Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention for the wild-type EGFR The cells showed different inhibitory activities from the cells of the EGFR mutant type, wherein the ratio of the IC 50 value of the compound 002 to the cells of the wild type of EGFR and the cells of the EGFR mutant type was greater than 20, and the ratio of the above IC 50 value of the compound 006 was close to 10, meaning This compound may have very excellent differential toxicity in vivo.
  • alkyl refers to a saturated branched or straight-chain alkyl group having a carbon chain length of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and preferred alkyl groups include 2-8, 1-6, 1-4, 3-8 alkyl groups of 1-3 carbon atoms.
  • alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, heptyl, and the like.
  • the alkyl group may be substituted by one or more substituents, for example by halogen or haloalkyl.
  • the alkyl group may be an alkyl group substituted with 1 to 4 fluorine atoms, or the alkyl group may be an alkyl group substituted with a fluoroalkyl group.
  • cycloalkyl means a saturated cyclic alkyl group having a carbon atom as a ring atom.
  • the cycloalkyl group includes a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms as a ring atom, such as, but not limited to, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, Cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl.
  • alkoxy refers to an oxy group substituted with an alkyl group.
  • Preferred alkoxy groups are alkoxy groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably alkoxy groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and the like.
  • halogen refers to fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo.
  • heterocyclyl includes, but is not limited to, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N, including but not limited to furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, Pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, pyranyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl and the like.
  • “amido” refers to a group of the formula "-R'-NH-C(O)-R", wherein R' may be selected from hydrogen or alkyl, and R may be selected from alkyl, alkenyl. , alkynyl, NR c R d is substituted alkyl, NR c R d is substituted alkenyl and NR c R d group substituted alkynyl, halogen substituted alkyl, alkenyl substituted with cyano group, Wherein R c and R d may be selected from the group consisting of alkyl and alkenyl.
  • substituent to which it is modified may be optionally substituted with from 1 to 5 (eg, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5) substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C. 1-4 aldehyde group, C 1-6 linear or branched alkyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, hydroxyl group, hydroxymethyl group, halogen-substituted alkyl group (for example, trifluoromethyl group), halogen-substituted alkoxy group A group (e.g., trifluoromethoxy), a carboxyl group, a C 1-4 alkoxy group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, an N(CH 3 ) group, and a C 1-4 acyl group.
  • substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C. 1-4 aldehyde group, C 1-6 linear or branched alkyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, hydroxyl group, hydroxymethyl group, halogen-
  • the compound of the present invention is a compound of the following formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • A is a benzene ring, a five or six membered heterocyclic, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl
  • R 1 is each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylamido, substituted piperazinyl, substituted homopiperazinyl, substituted?
  • R 2 is independently selected from the group:
  • R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted benzyl a optionally substituted heterocyclic group;
  • n is an integer from 0-7.
  • the A ring is a benzene ring such that the compound of the invention is as shown in Formula II below:
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined above; and m is an integer of 0-5.
  • the above benzene ring in the compound of the present invention may be substituted or unsubstituted, for example, the compound of the present invention may be as shown in the following formula III:
  • R 2 is selected from
  • R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, preferably methyl or ethyl;
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • the above benzene rings in the compounds of the invention may be substituted as ortho, meta and/or para.
  • the above phenyl ring in the compounds of the invention is ortho- and para-substituted.
  • R 6 , R 8 and R 9 in the above formula III are H.
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient .
  • Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of the invention include, but are not limited to, inorganic and organic acid salts such as the hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate, citrate, lactate, tartrate, maleate salts. , fumarate, mandelate and oxalate; and inorganic and formed with bases such as sodium hydroxy, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS, tromethamine) and N-methyl glucosamine Organic base salt.
  • inorganic and organic acid salts such as the hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate, citrate, lactate, tartrate, maleate salts. , fumarate, mandelate and oxalate
  • bases such as sodium hydroxy, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS, tromethamine) and N-methyl glucosamine Organic base salt.
  • the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is orally administered to a mammal daily in an amount of from about 0.0025 to 50 mg/kg body weight. Preferably, however, it is about 0.01 to 10 mg per kilogram of oral administration.
  • a unit oral dose can include from about 0.01 to 50 mg, preferably from about 0.1 to 10 mg, of a compound of the invention.
  • the unit dose may be administered one or more times per day in one or more tablets, each tablet containing from about 0.1 to 50 mg, conveniently from about 0.25 to 10 mg of the compound of the invention or a solvate thereof.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be formulated into a form suitable for various administration routes, including but not limited to being formulated for parenteral, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, transdermal, oral, intrathecal, intracranial A form of administration, intranasal or topical, for the treatment of tumors and other diseases.
  • the amount administered is an amount effective to ameliorate or eliminate one or more conditions.
  • an effective amount is an amount sufficient to ameliorate or in some way alleviate the symptoms associated with the disease.
  • Such doses can be administered as a single dose or can be administered according to an effective therapeutic regimen.
  • the amount administered may cure the disease, but administration is usually to improve the symptoms of the disease. Repeated administration is generally required to achieve the desired improvement in symptoms.
  • the dosage of the drug will be determined by the age of the patient, the health and weight, the type of concurrent treatment, the frequency of treatment, and the desired therapeutic benefit.
  • the pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be administered to any mammal as long as they can obtain the therapeutic effect of the compound of the present invention.
  • the most important of these mammals is humans.
  • the compounds of the invention or pharmaceutical compositions thereof are useful in the treatment of a variety of diseases mediated by epidermal growth factor receptor kinase (EGFR).
  • EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor kinase
  • the disease mediated by EGFR is various cancers.
  • the cancer includes, but is not limited to, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophagus Cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumors.
  • the pharmaceutical preparations of the invention can be made in a known manner. For example, by traditional mixing, granulation, ingot, dissolution, or Manufactured by freeze drying process.
  • the mixture can be selectively milled by combining the solid adjuvant with the active compound. If necessary or necessary, after adding an appropriate amount of auxiliary agent, the mixture of particles is processed to obtain a tablet or tablet core.
  • Suitable excipients are, in particular, fillers, such as sugars such as lactose or sucrose, mannitol or sorbitol; cellulose preparations or calcium phosphates, such as tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate; and binders, such as starch pastes, including corn starch. , wheat starch, rice starch, potato starch, gelatin, tragacanth, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, or polyvinylpyrrolidone.
  • fillers such as sugars such as lactose or sucrose, mannitol or sorbitol
  • cellulose preparations or calcium phosphates such as tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate
  • binders such as starch pastes, including corn starch. , wheat starch, rice starch, potato starch, gelatin, tragacanth, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl
  • a disintegrating agent such as the above-mentioned starch, and carboxymethyl starch, crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, agar, or alginic acid or a salt thereof such as sodium alginate may be added.
  • Adjuvants are especially flow regulators and lubricants, for example, silica, talc, stearates such as calcium magnesium stearate, stearic acid or polyethylene glycol.
  • the tablet core can be provided with a suitable coating that is resistant to gastric juice. For this purpose, a concentrated sugar solution can be applied.
  • This solution may contain gum arabic, talc, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol and/or titanium dioxide, a lacquer solution and a suitable organic solvent or solvent mixture.
  • a suitable cellulose solution such as cellulose acetate phthalic acid or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalic acid can be used.
  • a dye or pigment can be added to the coating of the tablet or tablet core. For example, a combination for identifying or for characterizing the dosage of an active ingredient.
  • the invention further provides a method of treating an EGFR mediated disease, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
  • Methods of administration include, but are not limited to, various methods of administration well known in the art, which can be determined based on the actual circumstances of the patient. These methods include, but are not limited to, parenteral, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, transdermal, buccal, intrathecal, intracranial, nasal or topical routes of administration.
  • the invention also encompasses the use of a compound of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating an EGFR mediated disease or inhibiting EGFR activity.
  • the compound provided by the present invention is a novel structure of 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one;
  • the compound provided by the present invention has excellent inhibitory activity against mutant EGFR or EGFR mutant cancer cells
  • the compound provided by the present invention lays a foundation for the development of an EGFR-targeted drug capable of selectively inhibiting T790M mutation and can overcome clinical drug resistance, and has great industrialization and commercialization prospects as well as market value and significant economic benefits.
  • Reagents and conditions (a) tert-butyl (3-aminophenyl)carbamate, DIPEA, CH 3 CN, reflux, 6 h; (b) LiAlH 4 , THF, 0 ° C, 4 h; (c) MnO 2 , CH 2 Cl 2 , room temperature, overnight; (d) Grignard reagent, THF, 0 ° C, 5 h; (e) CDI, K 2 CO 3 , THF, reflux, overnight; (f) arylamine, trifluoroacetic acid, fluoro ethanol, reflux, 24h; (g) trifluoroacetic acid, CH 2 Cl 2, rt, 5h; (h) acryloyl chloride, Et 3 N, CH 2 Cl 2, 0 °C to room temperature overnight.
  • Ethyl 2,4-dichloro-5-pyrimidinecarboxylate (22.100 g, 100 mmol)
  • DIPEA (12.900 g, 100 mmol)
  • tert-butyl (3-aminophenyl)carbamate (20.800 g, 100 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of acetonitrile, and the mixture was added dropwise to the mixture.
  • Boc removal product (0.187 g, 0.39 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and triethylamine (0.060 g, 0.6 mmol) Further, acryloyl chloride (42 ⁇ L, 0.51 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of dichloromethane, and the mixture was stirred and stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • the TLC tracks the conversion of the starting material and is neutralized to a basic state by adding a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 .
  • Reagents and conditions (a) Grignard reagent, THF, 0 ° C, 6 h; (b) CDI, K 2 CO 3 , THF, reflux, overnight; (c) arylamine, trifluoroacetic acid, trifluoroethanol, reflux , 24h; (d) trifluoroacetic acid, CH 2 Cl 2 , rt, 5h; (e) acryloyl chloride, Et 3 N, CH 2 Cl 2 , 0 ° C to room temperature overnight.
  • Boc product 0.335 g, 0.68 mmol was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and triethylamine (0.102 g, 1.02 mmol). Further, acryloyl chloride (72 ⁇ L, 0.88 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of dichloromethane, and the mixture was stirred and stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • the TLC tracks the conversion of the starting material and is neutralized to a basic state by adding a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 .
  • the concentrations of the different kinases were determined by optimization experiments with the corresponding concentrations of EGFR (PV3872, Invitrogen) 0.287 ⁇ g/ ⁇ L and EGFR-L858R/T790M (PV4879, Invitrogen) 0.055 ⁇ g/ ⁇ L.
  • the compound was diluted three times from 5.1 x 10 -9 M to 1 x 10 -4 M in DMSO. 4 ⁇ L of the compound was dissolved in 96 ⁇ L of water to obtain a 4x compound solution.
  • kinase/peptide mixture contained 2x kinase, 4 ⁇ M tyrosine 4 peptide ready for use.
  • the 10 ⁇ L kinase reaction included 2.5 ⁇ L of compound solution, 5 ⁇ L of kinase/peptide mixture, and 2.5 ⁇ L of ATP solution. 5 ⁇ L of phosphorylated peptide solution was used instead of the kinase/peptide mixture as a 100% phosphorylation control.
  • H1975 non-small cell lung cancer cells, EGFR L858R / T790M
  • A431 non-small cell lung cancer cells, EGFR wild type
  • the cells were exposed to the treatment conditions for 72 hours, and the number of cells used in each cell of each cell was adjusted according to the absorbance value (absorbance value at 490 nm of 1.3-2.2).
  • Six concentration gradients (0.1 nM - 10 [mu]M) were set for the compounds to be tested, and at least 6 sets of parallel controls were used for each concentration value.
  • H1975, A431 cells were cultured in the corresponding medium, and the cells were passaged at least twice after resuscitation, and then used for experimental use. The log phase cells were trypsinized and resuspended in culture. H1975 (1000 cells per well), A431 (2000 cells per well) were seeded in 96-well plates in a volume of 100 ⁇ L; 6 sets of parallel and 7 columns were set. The plates were placed in an incubator at 37 ° C in a 5% carbon dioxide overnight.
  • the compound was dissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 10 ⁇ M per liter, and then the compound concentration was gradually diluted to obtain a compound concentration of 10 ⁇ M, 1 ⁇ M, 0.1 ⁇ M, 0.01 ⁇ M, 0.001 ⁇ M, and 0.0001 ⁇ M per liter, respectively.
  • 2 ⁇ L of the compound solution was added to 998 ⁇ L of the medium, and the mixture was thoroughly mixed. 100 ⁇ L of the mixture was added to a 96-well plate. 2 ⁇ L of DMSO was used instead of the compound solution as a 0% inhibition control. After incubation for 68 hours, 20 ⁇ L of MTT (5 mg/mL) was added.
  • the compound of the present invention has a higher difference in the ability to inhibit the proliferation of EGFR mutant cancer cells (H1975) and EGFR wild-type cancer cells (A431) than the mutant EGFR and wild-type EGFR kinases, thereby It is suggested that the compounds of the present invention have better differential toxicity in vivo, and may be a third-generation EGFR-targeted drug that selectively inhibits T790M mutation, overcomes clinical resistance, or is more modified to obtain more active and/or differential toxicity. The basis of better compounds.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivative serving as an EGFR inhibitor, and an application thereof. Specifically, the present invention relates to the chemical compound as represented by formula I, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the chemical compound of formula I as well as the use of said chemical compound in preparing a pharmaceutical for treating EGFR-related diseases or inhibiting EGFR.

Description

作为EGFR抑制剂的嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮衍生物及其应用Pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivatives as EGFR inhibitors and application thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及药物化学领域;具体地说,本发明涉及新型的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮衍生物,其合成方法及其作为EGFR抑制剂在制备肿瘤相关疾病的药物中的应用。The present invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry; in particular, the present invention relates to novel 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivatives, which are synthesized Methods and their use as EGFR inhibitors in the manufacture of drugs for tumor-related diseases.
背景技术Background technique
癌症亦称噁性肿瘤,是以细胞异常增殖及转移为特点的一大类疾病,具有发病率高和死亡率高的特点,是威胁人类健康,导致死亡的噁性疾病之一。研究数据表明,2008年全球有1270万癌症患者,其中死亡人数高达700余万。而全世界20%的新发肿瘤病人在中国,24%的肿瘤死亡病人在中国。如果不采取有效措施预防,或拿出更优的治疗方案,预计到2030年,世界范围内每年将出现2600万新增癌症病例,癌症死亡人数将达到1700万。在现有的癌症中,肺癌是目前世界范围内发病率和死亡率最高的噁性肿瘤,其中非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)占肺癌患者的80%以上。据世界卫生组织(WHO)预测,到2025年,我国每年新增肺癌病例将超过100万。一旦被确诊为肺癌,患者便只有渺茫的生存前景,5年生存率不到15%。Cancer, also known as malignant tumor, is a large class of diseases characterized by abnormal cell proliferation and metastasis. It has the characteristics of high morbidity and high mortality, and is one of the malignant diseases that threaten human health and cause death. Research data shows that there were 12.7 million cancer patients worldwide in 2008, including more than 7 million deaths. In the world, 20% of new cancer patients are in China, and 24% of cancer patients are in China. If no effective measures are taken to prevent it or a better treatment plan, it is estimated that by 2030, there will be 26 million new cancer cases every year worldwide, and the number of cancer deaths will reach 17 million. Among the existing cancers, lung cancer is the most common malignant tumor with morbidity and mortality worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for more than 80% of lung cancer patients. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2025, the number of new lung cancer cases in China will exceed 1 million per year. Once diagnosed with lung cancer, the patient has only a survival prospect, and the 5-year survival rate is less than 15%.
从20世纪80年代开始,随着肿瘤分子生物学研究的深入,肿瘤发生、发展的分子机制日益清晰。在诸多诱发癌症的因素中,癌细胞中由基因突变引起的高表达的某些蛋白激酶是导致其信号转导通路异常的主要因素之一。蛋白质酪氨酸激酶是信号传递过程中的重要因子,参与一系列细胞活动,与细胞生长、分化、增殖密切相关。它催化ATP的γ磷酸基转移到许多重要蛋白质的酪氨酸残基上,使酚羟基磷酸化,从而传递信号。因此,发展选择性的蛋白激酶抑制剂来阻断或者调控由于这些信号通路异常产生的疾病已经被视为抗肿瘤药物开发的一个有效的研究策略。在众多的酪氨酸激酶中,表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶(epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase,EGFR)是不可或缺的重要组成部分。EGFR由1186个氨基酸组成,编码一个分子量为170-kDa的跨膜糖蛋白。EGFR能够介导多条信号转导通路,将胞外信号传递到胞内,对正常细胞和肿瘤细胞的增殖、分化和凋亡均发挥重要的调节作用(Cell,2000,100,113-127)。EGFR是许多正常上皮组织(如皮肤和毛囊)的组成性表达成分,而在大部分实体瘤中,EGFR存在过表达或者高表达。例如,在肺癌中,EGFR的表达率达到40~80%。因此选择性地抑制EGFR,干扰其介导的信号转导途径,可以达到治疗肺癌的目的,为靶向治疗肺癌开辟了一条可行之路。Since the 1980s, with the deepening of molecular biology research, the molecular mechanism of tumorigenesis and development has become increasingly clear. Among the many factors inducing cancer, certain protein kinases in cancer cells that are highly expressed by gene mutations are one of the main factors leading to abnormal signal transduction pathways. Protein tyrosine kinase is an important factor in the signal transduction process and participates in a series of cellular activities, which are closely related to cell growth, differentiation and proliferation. It catalyzes the transfer of the γ-phosphate group of ATP to the tyrosine residues of many important proteins, phosphorylating the phenolic hydroxyl group, and transmitting signals. Therefore, the development of selective protein kinase inhibitors to block or regulate diseases caused by abnormalities in these signaling pathways has been recognized as an effective research strategy for anti-tumor drug development. Among many tyrosine kinases, epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase (EGFR) is an indispensable and important component. EGFR consists of 1186 amino acids and encodes a transmembrane glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 170-kDa. EGFR can mediate multiple signal transduction pathways and transmit extracellular signals to the intracellular cells, which play an important role in regulating the proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis of normal cells and tumor cells (Cell, 2000, 100, 113-127). EGFR is a constitutive expression component of many normal epithelial tissues (such as skin and hair follicles), and in most solid tumors, EGFR is overexpressed or highly expressed. For example, in lung cancer, the expression rate of EGFR reaches 40-80%. Therefore, selectively inhibiting EGFR and interfering with its signal transduction pathway can achieve the purpose of treating lung cancer, and opens up a feasible way for targeted treatment of lung cancer.
临床治疗上,结合传统的放疗、化疗,以EGFR靶向药物如吉非替尼(Iressa)、厄洛替尼(Tarceva)等进行一线药物在肺癌治疗中被证明是非常有效的。然而,临床实践表明:大部分非小细胞肺癌患者在使用吉非替尼或厄洛替尼治疗之后,会在6-12月内出现获得性耐药。其中大约60%病例的耐药性与EGFR激酶结构域中一个氨基酸残基的突变(790位苏氨酸残基突变为甲硫氨酸,T790M)有关(The New England Journal of Medicine,2005,352,786-792)。T790M突变导致抑制剂与EGFR结合时产生空间位阻或者增加EGFR与ATP的亲和力,使得这类可逆性结合的竞争性抑制剂的抗癌效果大大减弱。耐药性的产生不但降低了病人对药 物的敏感性,也大大降低了肿瘤患者的生存质量。为了克服T790M突变引起的耐药性,一系列不可逆ATP竞争性抑制剂(如CI-1033、HKI-272、PF00299804等)已进入临床研究阶段。不可逆抑制剂含有一个迈克尔受体片段,能与EGFR的ATP结合位点的一个保守氨基酸残基(Cys797)形成共价键,从而获得了比可逆性抑制剂更强的EGFR结合亲和力。尽管如此,由于此类药物对野生型和突变型EGFR选择性较差,因此其最大耐受量(MTD)较低,临床实验效果并不明显。Clinical treatment, combined with traditional radiotherapy, chemotherapy, EGFR targeted drugs such as gefitinib (Iressa), erlotinib (Tarceva) and other first-line drugs have been proved to be very effective in the treatment of lung cancer. However, clinical practice has shown that most patients with non-small cell lung cancer develop acquired resistance within 6-12 months after treatment with gefitinib or erlotinib. The resistance of approximately 60% of cases is related to a mutation in one amino acid residue in the EGFR kinase domain (mutation of the 790 threonine residue to methionine, T790M) (The New England Journal of Medicine, 2005, 352, 786). -792). The T790M mutation results in steric hindrance when the inhibitor binds to EGFR or increases the affinity of EGFR to ATP, making the anticancer effect of such reversible binding competitive inhibitors greatly diminished. The emergence of drug resistance not only reduces the patient's medication The sensitivity of the object also greatly reduces the quality of life of patients with cancer. In order to overcome the drug resistance caused by T790M mutation, a series of irreversible ATP competitive inhibitors (such as CI-1033, HKI-272, PF00299804, etc.) have entered the clinical research stage. The irreversible inhibitor contains a Michael acceptor fragment that forms a covalent bond with a conserved amino acid residue (Cys797) of the ATP binding site of EGFR, thereby obtaining a stronger EGFR binding affinity than the reversible inhibitor. Despite this, due to the poor selectivity of these drugs for wild-type and mutant EGFR, their maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is low, and the clinical trial results are not obvious.
因此,研究开发选择性抑制T790M突变,克服临床耐药的第三代EGFR靶向药物具有重大的临床意义和应用前景。Therefore, research and development of third-generation EGFR targeted drugs that selectively inhibit T790M mutations and overcome clinical drug resistance have great clinical significance and application prospects.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种结构全新的、能够选择性抑制T790M突变并克服临床耐药性的第三代EGFR抑制剂。It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel third-generation EGFR inhibitor that is structurally novel and capable of selectively inhibiting T790M mutations and overcoming clinical resistance.
在第一方面,本发明提供通式I所示的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐:In a first aspect, the invention provides a compound of formula I or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000001
式中,A为苯环、五元或六元杂环、C3-C8环烷基;Wherein A is a benzene ring, a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring, or a C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl group;
R1各自独立选自氢、卤素、C1-C3烷氧基、C1-C3烷基、C1-C4烷基酰胺基、取代哌嗪基、取代高哌嗪基、取代吗啉基、取代硫代吗啉基、4-N-甲基哌嗪基、4-N-乙酰基哌嗪基、4-N,N-二甲基哌啶基、取代哌啶基、N,N,N'-三甲基乙二胺基、N,N-二甲基乙醇胺基、1-甲基-4-(哌啶)哌嗪基、-NRaRb,其中,Ra和Rb可选自烷基和含氮烷基;R 1 is each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylamido, substituted piperazinyl, substituted homopiperazinyl, substituted? Lolinyl, substituted thiomorpholinyl, 4-N-methylpiperazinyl, 4-N-acetylpiperazinyl, 4-N,N-dimethylpiperidinyl, substituted piperidinyl, N, N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine, N,N-dimethylethanolamine, 1-methyl-4-(piperidinyl)piperazinyl, -NR a R b , wherein R a and R b may be selected from an alkyl group and a nitrogen-containing alkyl group;
R2各自独立选自以下基团:R 2 is each independently selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000002
R3、R4各自独立选自下组:氢、C1-C10烷基,取代的C1-C10烷基、任选取代的C3-C8环烷基、任选取代的苄基、任选取代的杂环基;R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted benzyl a optionally substituted heterocyclic group;
B选自下组:B is selected from the following group:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000003
m为0-7的整数。m is an integer from 0-7.
在具体的实施方式中,所述化合物如通式II所示:In a specific embodiment, the compound is as shown in Formula II:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000004
式中,B、R1、R2、R3、R4如权利要求1所限定;Wherein B, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in claim 1;
m为0-5的整数。m is an integer from 0 to 5.
在进一步的具体实施方式中,所述化合物如通式III所示:In a further embodiment, the compound is as shown in Formula III:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000005
式中,In the formula,
R2选自
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000006
R 2 is selected from
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000006
R3、R4各自独立选自H或C1-C6烷基,优选甲基或乙基;R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, preferably methyl or ethyl;
R5、R6、R7、R8和R9独立选自下组: R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000007
在进一步的具体实施方式中,R6、R8和R9为H。In a further embodiment, R 6 , R 8 and R 9 are H.
在第二方面,本发明提供选自下组的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐:In a second aspect, the invention provides a compound selected from the group consisting of or a optical isomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000008
在具体的实施方式中,本发明提供选自下组的化合物: In a specific embodiment, the invention provides a compound selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000009
在第三方面,本发明提供一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有本发明第一方面所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,以及药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
在优选的实施方式中,所述药物组合物是适于口服的剂型,包括但不限于片剂、溶液剂、混悬液、胶囊剂、颗粒剂、粉剂。In a preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is a dosage form suitable for oral administration, including but not limited to tablets, solutions, suspensions, capsules, granules, powders.
在第四方面,本发明提供本发明第一方面所述的化合物在制备治疗或预防EGFR介导的疾病,或抑制EGFR的药物中的用途。In a fourth aspect, the invention provides the use of a compound of the first aspect of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of an EGFR mediated disease, or inhibition of EGFR.
在具体的实施方式中,所述EGFR介导的疾病为癌症。In a specific embodiment, the EGFR mediated disease is cancer.
在进一步的具体实施方式中,所述癌症选自下组:非小细胞肺癌、小细胞肺癌、肺腺癌、肺鳞癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质细胞瘤、卵巢癌、头颈部鳞癌、宫颈癌、食管癌、肝癌、肾癌、胰腺癌、结肠癌、皮肤癌、白血病、淋巴瘤、胃癌、多发性骨髓癌和实体瘤。 In a further embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck Squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumors.
在第五方面,本发明提供利用本发明第一方面所述的化合物治疗或预防EGFR介导的疾病方法。In a fifth aspect, the invention provides a method of treating or preventing an EGFR mediated disease using a compound of the first aspect of the invention.
在优选的实施方式中,所述EGFR介导的疾病为癌症;优选地,所述癌症选自下组:非小细胞肺癌、小细胞肺癌、肺腺癌、肺鳞癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质细胞瘤、卵巢癌、头颈部鳞癌、宫颈癌、食管癌、肝癌、肾癌、胰腺癌、结肠癌、皮肤癌、白血病、淋巴瘤、胃癌、多发性骨髓癌和实体瘤。In a preferred embodiment, the EGFR-mediated disease is cancer; preferably, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer , glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumor .
应理解,在本发明范围内中,本发明的上述各技术特征和在下文(如实施例)中具体描述的各技术特征之间都可以互相组合,从而构成新的或优选的技术方案。限于篇幅,在此不再一一累述。It is to be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the various technical features of the present invention and the various technical features specifically described hereinafter (as in the embodiments) may be combined with each other to constitute a new or preferred technical solution. Due to space limitations, we will not repeat them here.
具体实施方式detailed description
发明人经过广泛而深入的研究,出乎意料地发现一批结构全新的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮衍生物,这些衍生物能够选择性抑制EGFR T790M突变,对EGFRT790M/L858R激酶抑制活性的IC50值达到nM级别;对癌细胞(EGFRL858R/T790M突变)增殖的抑制活性IC50值也达到nM级别。在此基础上完成了本发明。After extensive and intensive research, the inventors unexpectedly discovered a batch of structurally novel 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivatives. These derivatives are capable of selectively inhibiting the EGFR T790M mutation, and the IC 50 value for the EGFR T790M/L858R kinase inhibitory activity reaches the nM level; the IC 50 value for the inhibitory activity against the proliferation of cancer cells (EGFR L858R/T790M mutation) also reaches the nM level. The present invention has been completed on this basis.
本发明人合成了具有EGFR抑制活性的候选化合物。对得到的候选化合物进行结构优化,设计并合成了一系列未见文献报道的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮类化合物,并进行了结构表征。对此系列化合物进行了分子水平和细胞水平的活性测试,得到一批具有选择性抑制EGFR T790M突变的化合物。其中化合物006对EGFRT790M/L858激酶抑制活性IC50为4.5nM,H1975(非小细胞肺癌细胞,EGFRL858R/T790M)细胞增殖抑制活性IC50为100nM;此外,本发明的化合物对于EGFR野生型的细胞与EGFR突变型的细胞显示不同的抑制活性,其中化合物002对于EGFR野生型的细胞与EGFR突变型的细胞的IC50值之比大于20,化合物006的上述IC50值之比接近10,意味着该化合物在体内可能具备非常优异的差异毒性。The present inventors synthesized a candidate compound having EGFR inhibitory activity. Structural optimization of the obtained candidate compounds, design and synthesis of a series of 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-ones not reported in the literature. Compounds were structurally characterized. A series of compounds were tested for activity at the molecular and cellular levels, resulting in a batch of compounds that selectively inhibit the EGFR T790M mutation. Compound 006 wherein the inhibition of EGFR T790M / L858 kinase activity IC 50 of 4.5nM, H1975 (non-small cell lung cancer cells, EGFR L858R / T790M) cell proliferation inhibitory activity IC 50 of 10OnM; Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention for the wild-type EGFR The cells showed different inhibitory activities from the cells of the EGFR mutant type, wherein the ratio of the IC 50 value of the compound 002 to the cells of the wild type of EGFR and the cells of the EGFR mutant type was greater than 20, and the ratio of the above IC 50 value of the compound 006 was close to 10, meaning This compound may have very excellent differential toxicity in vivo.
术语定义Definition of Terms
本文中涉及到的一些基团定义如下:Some of the groups mentioned in this article are defined as follows:
本文中,“烷基”指碳链长度为1-10个碳原子的饱和的支链或直链烷基,优选的烷基包括长2-8个、1-6个、1-4个、3-8个、1-3个碳原子不等的烷基。烷基的例子包括但不限于:甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、庚基等。烷基可以被1个或多个取代基取代,例如被卤素或卤代烷基取代。例如,烷基可以是被1-4个氟原子取代的烷基,或者烷基可以是被氟代烷基取代的烷基。As used herein, "alkyl" refers to a saturated branched or straight-chain alkyl group having a carbon chain length of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and preferred alkyl groups include 2-8, 1-6, 1-4, 3-8 alkyl groups of 1-3 carbon atoms. Examples of alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, heptyl, and the like. The alkyl group may be substituted by one or more substituents, for example by halogen or haloalkyl. For example, the alkyl group may be an alkyl group substituted with 1 to 4 fluorine atoms, or the alkyl group may be an alkyl group substituted with a fluoroalkyl group.
本文中,“环烷基”是指以碳原子作为环原子的饱和的环状烷基。在优选的实施方式中,所述环烷基包括具有3-8个碳原子作为环原子的环烷基,例如(但不限于)环丙基、环丁基、 环戊基、环己基、环庚基、环辛基。Herein, "cycloalkyl" means a saturated cyclic alkyl group having a carbon atom as a ring atom. In a preferred embodiment, the cycloalkyl group includes a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms as a ring atom, such as, but not limited to, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, Cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl.
本文中,“烷氧基”指被烷基取代的氧基。优选的烷氧基是长1-6个碳原子的烷氧基,更优选为长1-4个碳原子的烷氧基。烷氧基的例子包括但不限于:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基等。As used herein, "alkoxy" refers to an oxy group substituted with an alkyl group. Preferred alkoxy groups are alkoxy groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably alkoxy groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and the like.
本文中,“卤素”指氟、氯、溴和碘。As used herein, "halogen" refers to fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo.
本文所用“杂环基”包括但不限于含有1-3个选自O、S或N的杂原子的5元或6元杂环基团,包括但不限于呋喃基、噻吩基、吡咯基、吡咯烷基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、噁唑基、吡喃基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、哌啶基、吗啉基等。As used herein, "heterocyclyl" includes, but is not limited to, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N, including but not limited to furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, Pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, pyranyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl and the like.
本文中,“酰氨基”指结构式为“-R’-NH-C(O)-R”的基团,其中,R’可选自氢或烷基,R可选自烷基、链烯基、炔基、被NRcRd取代的烷基、被NRcRd取代的链烯基和NRcRd取代的炔基、被卤素取代的烷基、被氰基取代的链烯基,其中,Rc和Rd可选自烷基和链烯基。As used herein, "amido" refers to a group of the formula "-R'-NH-C(O)-R", wherein R' may be selected from hydrogen or alkyl, and R may be selected from alkyl, alkenyl. , alkynyl, NR c R d is substituted alkyl, NR c R d is substituted alkenyl and NR c R d group substituted alkynyl, halogen substituted alkyl, alkenyl substituted with cyano group, Wherein R c and R d may be selected from the group consisting of alkyl and alkenyl.
本文中,“任选取代的”指其所修饰的取代基可任选地被1-5个(例如,1、2、3、4或5个)选自以下的取代基取代:卤素、C1-4醛基、C1-6直链或支链烷基、氰基、硝基、氨基、羟基、羟甲基、卤素取代的烷基(例如三氟甲基)、卤素取代的烷氧基(例如三氟甲氧基)、羧基、C1-4烷氧基、乙氧甲酰基、N(CH3)和C1-4酰基。As used herein, "optionally substituted" means that the substituent to which it is modified may be optionally substituted with from 1 to 5 (eg, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5) substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C. 1-4 aldehyde group, C 1-6 linear or branched alkyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, hydroxyl group, hydroxymethyl group, halogen-substituted alkyl group (for example, trifluoromethyl group), halogen-substituted alkoxy group A group (e.g., trifluoromethoxy), a carboxyl group, a C 1-4 alkoxy group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, an N(CH 3 ) group, and a C 1-4 acyl group.
本发明的化合物Compound of the invention
本发明的化合物是以下通式I所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:The compound of the present invention is a compound of the following formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000010
式中,A为苯环、五元或六元杂环、C3-C8环烷基;Wherein, A is a benzene ring, a five or six membered heterocyclic, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl;
R1各自独立选自氢、卤素、C1-C3烷氧基、C1-C3烷基、C1-C4烷基酰胺基、取代哌嗪基、取代高哌嗪基、取代吗啉基、取代硫代吗啉基、4-N-甲基哌嗪基、4-N-乙酰基哌嗪基、4-N,N-二甲基哌啶基、取代哌啶基、N,N,N'-三甲基乙二胺基、N,N-二甲基乙醇胺基、1-甲基-4-(哌啶)哌嗪基、-NRaRb,其中,Ra和Rb可选自烷基和含氮烷基;R 1 is each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylamido, substituted piperazinyl, substituted homopiperazinyl, substituted? Lolinyl, substituted thiomorpholinyl, 4-N-methylpiperazinyl, 4-N-acetylpiperazinyl, 4-N,N-dimethylpiperidinyl, substituted piperidinyl, N, N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine, N,N-dimethylethanolamine, 1-methyl-4-(piperidinyl)piperazinyl, -NR a R b , wherein R a and R b may be selected from an alkyl group and a nitrogen-containing alkyl group;
R2各自独立选自以下基团: R 2 is independently selected from the group:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000011
R3、R4各自独立选自下组:氢、C1-C10烷基,取代的C1-C10烷基、任选取代的C3-C8环烷基、任选取代的苄基、任选取代的杂环基;R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted benzyl a optionally substituted heterocyclic group;
B选自下组:B is selected from the following group:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000012
m为0-7的整数。m is an integer from 0-7.
在具体的实施方式中,A环为苯环,从而本发明的化合物如以下通式II所示:In a specific embodiment, the A ring is a benzene ring such that the compound of the invention is as shown in Formula II below:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000013
式中,B、R1、R2、R3、R4如上所述;和m为0-5的整数。Wherein B, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined above; and m is an integer of 0-5.
在优选的实施方式中,本发明的化合物中的上述苯环可以是取代或未取代的,例如,本发明的化合物可以如以下通式III所示:In a preferred embodiment, the above benzene ring in the compound of the present invention may be substituted or unsubstituted, for example, the compound of the present invention may be as shown in the following formula III:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000014
式中,In the formula,
R2选自
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000015
R 2 is selected from
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000015
R3、R4各自独立选自H或C1-C6烷基,优选甲基或乙基;R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, preferably methyl or ethyl;
R5、R6、R7、R8和R9独立选自下组:R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000016
在进一步的实施方式中,本发明的化合物中的上述苯环可以作邻位取代、间位取代和/或对位取代。在优选的实施方式中,本发明的化合物中的上述苯环是邻位取代和对位取代的。在具体的实施方式中,以上通式III中的R6、R8和R9为H。In a further embodiment, the above benzene rings in the compounds of the invention may be substituted as ortho, meta and/or para. In a preferred embodiment, the above phenyl ring in the compounds of the invention is ortho- and para-substituted. In a specific embodiment, R 6 , R 8 and R 9 in the above formula III are H.
本发明人合成得到了一系列结构未见文献报道的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮类化合物,具体的化合物如下所示:The present inventors synthesized a series of 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one compounds which have not been reported in the literature, and the specific compounds are as follows Shown as follows:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000018
在本发明提供的具体化合物中,随着取代基的不同,有些化合物中存在手性碳原子,即,有些化合物存在光学异构体。本发明人进一步拆分了这些光学异构体,如下表所示:In the specific compounds provided by the present invention, depending on the substituents, some of the compounds have chiral carbon atoms, that is, some compounds have optical isomers. The inventors further resolved these optical isomers as shown in the following table:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000020
在本发明的化合物的基础上,本发明提供一种药物组合物,该组合物含有治疗有效量的本发明的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,以及药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂。Based on the compounds of the present invention, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient .
本发明化合物的药学上可接受的盐的例子包括但不限于无机和有机酸盐,例如盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、硫酸盐、柠檬酸盐、乳酸盐、酒石酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、扁桃酸盐和草酸盐;以及与碱例如钠羟基、三(羟基甲基)胺基甲烷(TRIS,胺丁三醇)和N-甲基葡糖胺形成的无机和有机碱盐。Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of the invention include, but are not limited to, inorganic and organic acid salts such as the hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate, citrate, lactate, tartrate, maleate salts. , fumarate, mandelate and oxalate; and inorganic and formed with bases such as sodium hydroxy, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS, tromethamine) and N-methyl glucosamine Organic base salt.
虽然每个人的需求各不相同,本领域技术人员可确定本发明药物组合物中每种活性成分的最佳剂量。一般情况下,本发明的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,对哺乳动物每天口服给药,药量按照约0.0025到50毫克/公斤体重。但最好是每公斤口服给药约0.01到10毫克。例如,单位口服剂量可以包括约0.01到50毫克,最好是约0.1到10毫克的本发明化合物。单位剂量可给予一次或多次,每天为一片或多片,每片含有约0.1到50毫克,合宜地约0.25到10毫克的本发明化合物或其溶剂化物。While the needs of each individual vary, one skilled in the art can determine the optimal dosage of each active ingredient in the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention. In general, the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is orally administered to a mammal daily in an amount of from about 0.0025 to 50 mg/kg body weight. Preferably, however, it is about 0.01 to 10 mg per kilogram of oral administration. For example, a unit oral dose can include from about 0.01 to 50 mg, preferably from about 0.1 to 10 mg, of a compound of the invention. The unit dose may be administered one or more times per day in one or more tablets, each tablet containing from about 0.1 to 50 mg, conveniently from about 0.25 to 10 mg of the compound of the invention or a solvate thereof.
本发明的药物组合物可被配制成适合各种给药途径的制剂形式,包括但不限于被配制成用于肠外,皮下,静脉,肌肉,腹腔内,透皮,口腔,鞘内,颅内,鼻腔或外用途径给药的形式,用于治疗肿瘤和其他疾病。给药量是有效地改善或消除一个或多个病症的药量。对于特定疾病的治疗,有效量是足以改善或以某些方式减轻与疾病有关的症状的药量。这样的药量可作为单一剂量施用,或者可依据有效的治疗方案给药。给药量也许可治愈疾病,但是给药通常是为了改善疾病的症状。一般需要反复给药来实现所需的症状改善。药的剂量将根据病人的年龄,健康与体重,并行治疗的种类,治疗的频率,以及所需治疗效益来决定。The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be formulated into a form suitable for various administration routes, including but not limited to being formulated for parenteral, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, transdermal, oral, intrathecal, intracranial A form of administration, intranasal or topical, for the treatment of tumors and other diseases. The amount administered is an amount effective to ameliorate or eliminate one or more conditions. For the treatment of a particular disease, an effective amount is an amount sufficient to ameliorate or in some way alleviate the symptoms associated with the disease. Such doses can be administered as a single dose or can be administered according to an effective therapeutic regimen. The amount administered may cure the disease, but administration is usually to improve the symptoms of the disease. Repeated administration is generally required to achieve the desired improvement in symptoms. The dosage of the drug will be determined by the age of the patient, the health and weight, the type of concurrent treatment, the frequency of treatment, and the desired therapeutic benefit.
本发明的药物制剂可以给予任何哺乳动物,只要他们能获得本发明化合物的治疗效果。在这些哺乳动物中最为重要的是人类。The pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be administered to any mammal as long as they can obtain the therapeutic effect of the compound of the present invention. The most important of these mammals is humans.
本发明的化合物或其药物组合物可用于治疗各种由表皮生长因子受体激酶(EGFR)介导的疾病。本文中,由EGFR介导的疾病为各种癌症。所述癌症包括但不限于:非小细胞肺癌、小细胞肺癌、肺腺癌、肺鳞癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质细胞瘤、卵巢癌、头颈部鳞癌、宫颈癌、食管癌、肝癌、肾癌、胰腺癌、结肠癌、皮肤癌、白血病、淋巴瘤、胃癌、多发性骨髓癌及实体瘤。The compounds of the invention or pharmaceutical compositions thereof are useful in the treatment of a variety of diseases mediated by epidermal growth factor receptor kinase (EGFR). Herein, the disease mediated by EGFR is various cancers. The cancer includes, but is not limited to, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophagus Cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumors.
本发明的药物制剂可用已知的方式制造。例如,由传统的混合,制粒,制锭,溶解,或 冷冻干燥过程制造。制造口服制剂时,可结合固体辅料和活性化合物,选择性研磨混合物。如果需要或必要时加入适量助剂后,加工颗粒混合物,获得片剂或锭剂芯。The pharmaceutical preparations of the invention can be made in a known manner. For example, by traditional mixing, granulation, ingot, dissolution, or Manufactured by freeze drying process. In the manufacture of oral formulations, the mixture can be selectively milled by combining the solid adjuvant with the active compound. If necessary or necessary, after adding an appropriate amount of auxiliary agent, the mixture of particles is processed to obtain a tablet or tablet core.
合适的辅料特别是填料,例如糖类如乳糖或蔗糖,甘露醇或山梨醇;纤维素制剂或钙磷酸盐,例如磷酸三钙或磷酸氢钙;以及粘结剂,例如淀粉糊,包括玉米淀粉,小麦淀粉,大米淀粉,马铃薯淀粉,明胶,黄芪胶,甲基纤维素,羟丙基甲基纤维素,羧甲基纤维素钠,或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮。如果需要,可增加崩解剂,比如上面提到的淀粉,以及羧甲基淀粉,交联聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,琼脂,或褐藻酸或其盐,如海藻酸钠。辅助剂特别是流动调节剂和润滑剂,例如,硅石,滑石,硬脂酸盐类,如镁硬脂酸钙,硬脂酸或聚乙二醇。如果需要,可以給锭剂核芯提供可以抵抗胃液的合适包衣。为此,可以应用浓缩糖类溶液。这个溶液可以含有阿拉伯树胶,滑石,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,聚乙二醇和/或二氧化钛,漆溶液和合适的有机溶剂或溶剂混合物。为了制备耐胃液的包衣,可使用适当的纤维素溶液,例如醋酸纤维素邻苯二甲酸或羟丙基甲基纤维素邻苯二甲酸。可向药片或锭剂核芯的包衣加入染料或色素。例如,用于识别或为了表征活性成分剂量的组合。Suitable excipients are, in particular, fillers, such as sugars such as lactose or sucrose, mannitol or sorbitol; cellulose preparations or calcium phosphates, such as tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate; and binders, such as starch pastes, including corn starch. , wheat starch, rice starch, potato starch, gelatin, tragacanth, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, or polyvinylpyrrolidone. If necessary, a disintegrating agent such as the above-mentioned starch, and carboxymethyl starch, crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, agar, or alginic acid or a salt thereof such as sodium alginate may be added. Adjuvants are especially flow regulators and lubricants, for example, silica, talc, stearates such as calcium magnesium stearate, stearic acid or polyethylene glycol. If desired, the tablet core can be provided with a suitable coating that is resistant to gastric juice. For this purpose, a concentrated sugar solution can be applied. This solution may contain gum arabic, talc, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol and/or titanium dioxide, a lacquer solution and a suitable organic solvent or solvent mixture. For the preparation of a gastric juice resistant coating, a suitable cellulose solution such as cellulose acetate phthalic acid or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalic acid can be used. A dye or pigment can be added to the coating of the tablet or tablet core. For example, a combination for identifying or for characterizing the dosage of an active ingredient.
基于上述化合物和药物组合物,本发明进一步提供一种治疗EGFR介导的疾病的方法,该方法包括给予需要的对象以本发明的化合物或药物组合物。Based on the above compounds and pharmaceutical compositions, the invention further provides a method of treating an EGFR mediated disease, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
给药方法包括但不限于本领域周知的各种给药方法,可根据患者的实际情况加以确定。这些方法包括但不限于肠外、皮下、静脉、肌肉、腹腔内、透皮、口腔、鞘内、颅内、鼻腔或外用途径给药。Methods of administration include, but are not limited to, various methods of administration well known in the art, which can be determined based on the actual circumstances of the patient. These methods include, but are not limited to, parenteral, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, transdermal, buccal, intrathecal, intracranial, nasal or topical routes of administration.
本发明也包括本发明化合物在制备预防或治疗EGFR介导的疾病或抑制EGFR活性的药物中的用途。The invention also encompasses the use of a compound of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating an EGFR mediated disease or inhibiting EGFR activity.
本发明的优点:Advantages of the invention:
1.本发明提供的化合物是一种结构全新的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮化合物;1. The compound provided by the present invention is a novel structure of 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one;
2.本发明提供的化合物对突变型EGFR或EGFR突变的癌细胞具有优异的抑制活性;2. The compound provided by the present invention has excellent inhibitory activity against mutant EGFR or EGFR mutant cancer cells;
3.本发明提供的化合物为开发能选择性抑制T790M突变的,能克服临床耐药的EGFR靶向药物奠定了基础,具备极大的产业化和商品化前景以及市场价值,经济效益显著。3. The compound provided by the present invention lays a foundation for the development of an EGFR-targeted drug capable of selectively inhibiting T790M mutation and can overcome clinical drug resistance, and has great industrialization and commercialization prospects as well as market value and significant economic benefits.
以下结合具体实施案例对本发明的技术方案进一步描述,但以下实施案例不构成对本发明的限制,所有依据本发明的原理和技术手段采用的各种施用方法,均属于本发明范围。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,或按照制造厂商所建议的条件。除非另外说明,否则百分比和份数按重量计算。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and all the application methods according to the principles and technical means of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples which do not specify the specific conditions are usually in accordance with conventional conditions or according to the conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Percentages and parts are by weight unless otherwise stated.
材料与方法Materials and Methods
本发明的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮类化合物的合成如下所示: The synthesis of the 1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one compounds of the present invention is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000021
试剂和条件:(a)(3-氨基苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯,DIPEA,CH3CN,回流,6h;(b)LiAlH4,THF,0℃,4h;(c)MnO2,CH2Cl2,室温,过夜;(d)格氏试剂,THF,0℃,5h;(e)CDI,K2CO3,THF,回流,过夜;(f)芳基胺,三氟乙酸,三氟乙醇,回流,24h;(g)三氟乙酸,CH2Cl2,室温,5h;(h)丙烯酰氯,Et3N,CH2Cl2,0℃到室温,过夜。Reagents and conditions: (a) tert-butyl (3-aminophenyl)carbamate, DIPEA, CH 3 CN, reflux, 6 h; (b) LiAlH 4 , THF, 0 ° C, 4 h; (c) MnO 2 , CH 2 Cl 2 , room temperature, overnight; (d) Grignard reagent, THF, 0 ° C, 5 h; (e) CDI, K 2 CO 3 , THF, reflux, overnight; (f) arylamine, trifluoroacetic acid, fluoro ethanol, reflux, 24h; (g) trifluoroacetic acid, CH 2 Cl 2, rt, 5h; (h) acryloyl chloride, Et 3 N, CH 2 Cl 2, 0 ℃ to room temperature overnight.
实施例1Example 1
上述步骤a-h的具体合成方法如下:The specific synthesis method of the above steps a-h is as follows:
1. 4-((3-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)苯基)氨基)-2-氯嘧啶-5-甲酸乙酯的合成Synthesis of ethyl 4-((3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)amino)-2-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000022
称取2,4-二氯-5-嘧啶甲酸乙酯(22.100g,100mmol)、DIPEA(12.900g,100mmol)于500mL单口烧瓶,加入100mL乙腈溶解。另取(3-氨基苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(20.800g,100mmol)溶于100mL乙腈,滴加到上述反应液中,滴加完回流6h。TLC跟踪至原料转化,冷却至室温,抽滤,乙腈洗涤,滤饼烘干,得4-((3-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)苯基)氨基)-2-氯嘧啶-5-甲酸乙酯33.710g。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.23(s,1H),9.50(s,1H),8.80(s,1H),7.70(s,1H),7.35(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.29(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.23(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.38(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.49(s,9H),1.36(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z:393.1(M+H)+.Ethyl 2,4-dichloro-5-pyrimidinecarboxylate (22.100 g, 100 mmol), DIPEA (12.900 g, 100 mmol) was weighed in a 500 mL single-necked flask and dissolved in 100 mL of acetonitrile. Further, tert-butyl (3-aminophenyl)carbamate (20.800 g, 100 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of acetonitrile, and the mixture was added dropwise to the mixture. The TLC was traced to the conversion of the starting material, cooled to room temperature, suction filtered, washed with acetonitrile and dried to give 4-((3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)amino)-2-chloropyrimidine-5. - 33.710 g of ethyl formate. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ10.23 (s, 1H), 9.50 (s, 1H), 8.80 (s, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.36 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). LC-MS: m/z: 393.1 (M+H) + .
2.(3–((2-氯-5-(羟甲基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯2.(3-((2-Chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000023
称取4-((3-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)苯基)氨基)-2-氯嘧啶-5-甲酸乙酯(31.360g,80mmol)于5000mL两口烧瓶,加入100mL无水四氢呋喃溶解,冰浴搅拌10分钟。另取氢化锂铝(12.160g,320mmol)溶于150mL无水四氢呋喃中,缓慢滴加到上述反应液中,滴加完冰浴搅拌4小时。TLC跟踪原料转化,将反应液分批滴入250mL饱和NH4Cl水溶液中,乙酸乙酯萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=2:1,v/v)。得(3-((2-氯-5-(羟甲基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯3.638g。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.38(s,1H),7.87(s,1H),7.70(s,1H),7.34(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.25(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.66(s,1H),4.65(s,2H),1.52(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:An ethyl 4-((3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)amino)-2-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate (31.360 g, 80 mmol) was weighed in a 5000 mL two-necked flask, and 100 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added. Dissolve and stir for 10 minutes in an ice bath. Further, lithium aluminum hydride (12.160 g, 320 mmol) was dissolved in 150 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, and slowly added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours. The TLC was used to trace the conversion of the starting material. The reaction mixture was poured into 250 mL of saturated aqueous NH 4 Cl solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 2:1, v/v). 3.38 g of (3-((2-chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.66 (s, 1H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/z:
351.1(M+H)+.351.1 (M+H) + .
3.(3-((2-氯-5-甲酰基嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯3. (3-((2-Chloro-5-formylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000024
称取(3-((2-氯-5-(羟甲基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(3.500g,10mmol)于100mL单口烧瓶,加入40mL二氯甲烷溶解。分批加入二氧化锰(58%,15.000g,100mmol),室温搅拌过夜。TLC跟踪原料转化,垫硅藻土抽滤,滤液旋干,粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=4:1,v/v)。得(3-((2-氯-5-甲酰基嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯2.850g。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ10.60(s,1H),9.89(s,1H),8.56(s,1H),7.82(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.39(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.31(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.20(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.58(s,1H),1.53(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:349.1(M+H)+.(3-((2-Chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (3.500 g, 10 mmol) was weighed in a 100 mL single-neck flask, and 40 mL of dichloromethane was added. Dissolved. Manganese dioxide (58%, 15.000 g, 100 mmol) was added portionwise and stirred at room temperature overnight. TLC was used to track the conversion of the starting material, and the diatomaceous earth was suction filtered, and the filtrate was dried. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 4:1, v/v). (2.850 g of tert-butyl 3-((2-chloro-5-formylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamate). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ10.60 (s, 1H), 9.89 (s, 1H), 8.56 (s, 1H), 7.82 (t, J = 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 1.53 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/ z: 349.1 (M+H) + .
4.(3-((2-氯-5-(1-羟乙基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯4.(3-((2-Chloro-5-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000025
称取(3-((2-氯-5-甲酰基嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.044g,3mmol)于50mL两口烧瓶,加入20mL无水四氢呋喃溶解,氩气保护,冰浴搅拌10分钟。另取甲基溴化镁(1M in THF,9mL),缓慢加入到上述反应液中,滴加完冰浴搅拌5小时。TLC跟踪原料转化,将反应液倒入30mL饱和NH4Cl水溶液中,乙酸乙酯萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=2:1,v/v)。得(3-((2-氯-5-(1-羟乙基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯0.831g。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.83(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.70(s,1H),7.29(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.23(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.67(s,1H),4.87(q,J=6.4Hz,1H),1.55(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.52(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:365.1(M+H)+. (3-((2-Chloro-5-formylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (1.044 g, 3 mmol) was weighed in a 50 mL two-necked flask, dissolved in 20 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, argon Gas protection, stirring in an ice bath for 10 minutes. Further, methylmagnesium bromide (1 M in THF, 9 mL) was added, and the mixture was slowly added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours. TLC was used to carry out the conversion of the starting material. The reaction mixture was poured into 30 mL of saturated aqueous NH 4 Cl, and ethyl acetate was evaporated. The organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 2:1, v/v). There was obtained 0.831 g of (3-((2-chloro-5-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.83 (s, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (s, 1H), 4.87 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 1.55 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.52 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/z: 365.1 (M+H) + .
5.(3-(7-氯-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯5.(3-(7-Chloro-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)amino Tert-butyl formate
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000026
称取(3-((2-氯-5-(1-羟乙基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.815g,2.2mmol)、碳酸钾(0.455g,3.3mmol)、1,1'-羰基二咪唑(1.069g,6.6mmol)于25mL单口烧瓶,加入10mL无水四氢呋喃,回流过夜。TLC跟踪原料转化,加入冰水,二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=2:1,v/v)。得(3-(7-氯-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯0.754g。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.59(s,1H),8.54(s,1H),7.61(s,1H),7.41-7.36(m,2H),6.98(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.86(q,J=6.4Hz,1H),1.74(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.47(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:391.1(M+H)+.(3-((2-Chloro-5-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (0.815 g, 2.2 mmol), potassium carbonate (0.455 g, 3.3 mmol), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (1.069 g, 6.6 mmol) in a 25 mL single-necked flask was charged with 10 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran and refluxed overnight. TLC followed the conversion of the starting material, added ice water, extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 2:1, v/v). (3-(7-Chloro-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamic acid Tert-butyl ester 0.754g. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ9.59 (s, 1H), 8.54 (s, 1H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.36 (m, 2H), 6.98 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 5.86 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 1.74 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/z: 391.1 (M+H) + .
6.(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯6. (3-(7-((2-Methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine) [4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000027
称取(3-(7-氯-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.737g,1.89mmol)、2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯胺(0.502g,2.27mmol)于50mL两口烧瓶,加入15mL三氟乙醇溶解,滴加三氟乙酸(210μL,2.84mmol),氩气保护,升温回流24小时。TLC跟踪原料转化,冷却至室温,加入饱和NaHCO3水溶液中和至碱性。二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷/甲醇=30:1,v/v)。得(3-(7–((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯0.294g%。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.46(s,1H),8.18(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.74(s,1H),7.24-7.20(m,3H),6.69(s,1H),6.54(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.50(dd,J=8.8Hz,J=2.4Hz,1H),4.52(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),3.85(s,3H),3.17(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.60(t,J=4.8Hz,4H),2.36(s,3H),1.51(s,9H),1.49(d,J=6.0Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z:576.3(M+H)+.Weighing (3-(7-chloro-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)amino Tert-butyl formate (0.737 g, 1.89 mmol), 2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)aniline (0.502 g, 2.27 mmol) in a 50 mL two-necked flask, 15 mL of trifluoroethanol Dissolved, trifluoroacetic acid (210 μL, 2.84 mmol) was added dropwise, argon-protected, and refluxed for 24 hours. TLC feedstock conversion tracking, cooled to room temperature, saturated aqueous NaHCO 3 until basic. The organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol = 30:1, v/v). (3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine[ 4,5-d][1,3] tert-butyl ester of oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamate 0.294 g%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.46 (s, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 3H), 6.69 (s, 1H), 6.54 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (dd, J = 8.8 Hz, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.52 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) , 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.17 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.60 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 1.51 (s, 9H), 1.49 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H). LC-MS: m/z: 576.3 (M+H) + .
7.N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(001) 7. N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-) Pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (001)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000028
称取(3-(7–((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.277g,0.48mmol)于25mL单口烧瓶,加入6mL二氯甲烷溶解,滴加1mL三氟乙酸,室温搅拌5小时。TLC跟踪原料转化,加入饱和NaHCO3水溶液中和至碱性。二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂,粗品未经分离纯化直接用于下一步反应。Weigh (3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine and [4,5-d][1,3]trozine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (0.277 g, 0.48 mmol) in 25 mL single-necked flask, dissolved in 6 mL of dichloromethane Add 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid and stir at room temperature for 5 hours. The TLC tracks the conversion of the starting material and is neutralized to a basic state by adding a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 . The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated.
将上一步脱Boc产物(0.187g,0.39mmol)溶于5mL二氯甲烷,加入三乙胺(0.060g,0.6mmol),冰浴搅拌10分钟。另取丙烯酰氯(42μL,0.51mmol),溶于1mL二氯甲烷,加入到上述反应液中,室温搅拌过夜。TLC跟踪原料转化,加入饱和NaHCO3水溶液中和至碱性。二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂,粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷/甲醇=20:1,v/v)。得N-(3-(7–((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺0.091g。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.46(s,1H),8.23(s,1H),7.85(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.67(s,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.10(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.56(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),6.48(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=9.6Hz,1H),6.27(dd,J=17.2Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.11-6.09(m,1H),5.77(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),5.73(q,J=6.4Hz,1H),3.76(s,3H),3.22-3.20(m,4H),3.02-2.99(m,4H),2.61(s,3H),1.70(d,J=6.4Hz,3H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd forC28H32N7O4 530.2516,found,530.2512.The previous Boc removal product (0.187 g, 0.39 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and triethylamine (0.060 g, 0.6 mmol) Further, acryloyl chloride (42 μL, 0.51 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of dichloromethane, and the mixture was stirred and stirred at room temperature overnight. The TLC tracks the conversion of the starting material and is neutralized to a basic state by adding a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 . Extracted with dichloromethane, the organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, the crude product is separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane / methanol = 20: 1, v / v ). N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine) And [4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide 0.091 g. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ10.46 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.56 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H) , 6.48 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (dd, J = 17.2 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.11-6.09 (m, 1H), 5.77 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.73 (q, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.22-3.20 (m, 4H), 3.02-2.99 (m, 4H), 2.61 ( s, 3H), 1.70 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z): (M+H) + calcd for C 28 H 32 N 7 O 4 530.2516, found, 530.2512.
发明人对所得化合物作了进一步的手性拆分,从而得到以下对映异构体:The inventors performed further chiral resolution of the resulting compound to give the following enantiomers:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000029
以下002-005化合物均按照上述步骤a-g的方法合成得到:The following 002-005 compounds were synthesized according to the above steps a-g:
N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-乙基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3] 噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(002)N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-ethyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine [4,5-d][1,3] Oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (002)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000030
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.46(s,1H),8.22(s,1H),7.85(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.66(s,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.26(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.09(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.55(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.48(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.27(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.10-6.09(m,1H),5.77(dd,J=10.0Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),5.55(t,J=6.8Hz,1H),3.76(s,3H),3.19(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.92(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.56(s,3H),2.09-1.95(m,2H),1.03(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C29H34N7O4 544.2672,found,544.2654. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ10.46 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H) , 6.48 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.10-6.09 (m, 1H), 5.77 (dd, J = 10.0 Hz, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.55 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.19 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.92 (t, J = 4.4 Hz) , 4H), 2.56 (s, 3H), 2.09-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.03 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z): (M+H) + calcd for C 29 H 34 N 7 O 4 544.2672, found, 544.2654.
发明人对所得化合物作了进一步的手性拆分,从而得到以下对映异构体:The inventors performed further chiral resolution of the resulting compound to give the following enantiomers:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000031
N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-丙基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(003)N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-propyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine) [4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (003)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000032
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.45(s,1H),8.22(s,1H),7.85(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.66(s,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.25(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.08(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.54(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.48(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=10.0Hz,1H),6.26(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H), 6.10-6.09(m,1H),5.77(dd,J=9.6Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),5.60(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.76(s,3H),3.14(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.79(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.47(s,3H),2.00-1.92(m,2H),1.56-1.44(m,2H),0.99(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C30H36N7O4 558.2829,found,558.2836. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ10.45 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.54 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H) , 6.48 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.10-6.09 (m, 1H), 5.77 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.60 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.14 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.79 (t, J = 4.4 Hz) , 4H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.00-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.56-1.44 (m, 2H), 0.99 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z) :(M+H) + calcd for C 30 H 36 N 7 O 4 558.2829,found,558.2836.
发明人对所得化合物作了进一步的手性拆分,从而得到以下对映异构体:The inventors performed further chiral resolution of the resulting compound to give the following enantiomers:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000033
N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4-异丙基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(004)N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4-isopropyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidine) And [4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (004)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000034
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.52(s,1H),8.22(s,1H),7.87(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.26(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.57(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.50(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=10.0Hz,1H),6.26(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.14-6.10(m,1H),5.77(dd,J=10.0Hz,J=1.6Hz,1H),5.40(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),3.77(s,3H),3.18(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.74(s,3H),2.27-2.22(m,1H),1.04(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.99(d,J=6.8Hz,3H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C30H36N7O4 558.2829,found,558.2831. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ10.52 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H) , 6.50 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.14-6.10 (m, 1H), 5.77 (dd, J = 10.0 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.40 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.18 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.74 (s, 3H), 2.27 -2.22 (m, 1H), 1.04 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z): (M+H) + calcd for C 30 H 36 N 7 O 4 558.2829, found, 558.2831.
发明人对所得化合物作了进一步的手性拆分,从而得到以下对映异构体:The inventors performed further chiral resolution of the resulting compound to give the following enantiomers:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000035
N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(005)N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5- d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (005)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000036
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3+CD3OD)δ8.09(s,1H),7.89(s,1H),7.75(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.42-7.39(m,1H),7.07(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.42-6.38(m,2H),6.15(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),5.71(dd,J=9.2Hz,J=2.8Hz,1H),5.36(s,2H),3.80(s,3H),3.37(t,J=4.8Hz,4H),3.24(t,J=4.8Hz,4H),2.82(s,3H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C27H30N7O4516.2359,found,516.2364. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 + CD 3 OD) δ 8.09 (s, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.75 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.42-6.38 (m, 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J = 9.2 Hz, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 5.36 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.37 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4H), 3.24 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4H), 2.82(s,3H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H) + calcd for C 27 H 30 N 7 O 4 516.2359,found,516.2364.
化合物006-008的具体合成方法如下:The specific synthesis method of compound 006-008 is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000037
试剂和条件:(a)格氏试剂,THF,0℃,6h;(b)CDI,K2CO3,THF,回流,过夜;(c)芳基胺,三氟乙酸,三氟乙醇,回流,24h;(d)三氟乙酸,CH2Cl2,室温,5h;(e)丙烯酰氯,Et3N,CH2Cl2,0℃到室温,过夜。Reagents and conditions: (a) Grignard reagent, THF, 0 ° C, 6 h; (b) CDI, K 2 CO 3 , THF, reflux, overnight; (c) arylamine, trifluoroacetic acid, trifluoroethanol, reflux , 24h; (d) trifluoroacetic acid, CH 2 Cl 2 , rt, 5h; (e) acryloyl chloride, Et 3 N, CH 2 Cl 2 , 0 ° C to room temperature overnight.
1.(3-((2-氯-5-(2-羟基丙-2-基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯1. (3-((2-Chloro-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000038
称取4-((3-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)苯基)氨基)-2-氯嘧啶-5-甲酸乙酯(2.352g,6mmol)于50mL两口烧瓶,加入20mL无水四氢呋喃溶解,氩气保护,冰浴搅拌10分钟。另取甲基溴化镁(1M in THF,24mL),缓慢加入到上述反应液中,滴加完冰浴搅拌6小时。TLC跟踪原料 转化,将反应液倒入50mL饱和NH4Cl水溶液中,乙酸乙酯萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=2.5:1,v/v)。得(3-((2-氯-5-(2-羟基丙-2-基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯1.586g。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.01(s,1H),9.41(s,1H),8.12(s,1H),7.62(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.40(dd,J=8.0Hz,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.25(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.13(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),6.43(s,1H),1.56(s,6H),1.48(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:379.1(M+H)+.Ethyl 4-((3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)amino)-2-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate (2.352 g, 6 mmol) was weighed in a 50 mL two-neck flask, and 20 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added. Dissolved, argon protected, stirred in an ice bath for 10 minutes. Further, methylmagnesium bromide (1 M in THF, 24 mL) was added, and the mixture was slowly added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 6 hours. TLC was used to trace the starting material. The reaction mixture was poured into 50 mL of saturated aqueous NH 4 Cl, and ethyl acetate was evaporated. The organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 2.5:1, v/v). There was obtained 1.86 g of tert-butyl 3-((2-chloro-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamate. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ10.01 (s, 1H), 9.41 (s, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.62 (t, J = 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J=8.0 Hz, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.43 (s, 1H), 1.56 (s, 6H) , 1.48 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/z: 379.1 (M+H) + .
2.(3-(7-氯-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯2. (3-(7-Chloro-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)benzene Tert-butyl carbamate
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000039
称取(3-((2-氯-5-(2-羟基丙-2-基)嘧啶-4-基)氨基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.512g,4mmol)、碳酸钾(0.828g,6mmol)、1,1'-羰基二咪唑(1.296g,8mmol)于25mL单口烧瓶,加入10mL无水四氢呋喃,回流过夜。TLC跟踪原料转化,加入冰水,二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=2.5:1,v/v)。得(3-(7-氯-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯1.049g。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.57(s,1H),8.64(s,1H),7.57(s,1H),7.41-7.36(m,2H),7.01-6.99(m,1H),1.79(s,6H),1.47(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:405.1(M+H)+.(3-((2-Chloro-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (1.512 g, 4 mmol), potassium carbonate (0.828) g, 6 mmol), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (1.296 g, 8 mmol) in a 25 mL single-necked flask was charged with 10 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran and refluxed overnight. TLC followed the conversion of the starting material, added ice water, extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 2.5:1, v/v). (3-(7-chloro-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl ) tert-butyl carbamate 1.049 g. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ9.57 (s, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 7.57 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.01-6.99 (m, 1H ), 1.79 (s, 6H), 1.47 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/z: 405.1 (M+H) + .
3.(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯3. (3-(7-((2-Methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-2H) -pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000040
称取(3-(7-氯-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.010g,2.5mmol)、2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯胺(0.663g,3mmol)于50mL两口烧瓶,加入15mL三氟乙醇溶解,滴加三氟乙酸(280μL,3.77mmol),氩气保护,升温回流24小时。TLC跟踪原料转化,冷却至室温,加入饱和NaHCO3水溶液中和至碱性。二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂。粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷/甲醇=25:1,v/v)。得(3-(7–((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯0.516g。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.07(s,1H),7.51(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.47-7.43(m,2H),7.01(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.45 (s,1H),6.44(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.18-6.16(m,1H),3.82(s,3H),3.16(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.67(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.42(s,3H),1.80(s,6H),1.49(s,9H).LC-MS:m/z:590.4(M+H)+.Weighing (3-(7-chloro-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)benzene Tert-butyl carbamate (1.010 g, 2.5 mmol), 2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenylamine (0.663 g, 3 mmol) in a 50 mL two-necked flask, 15 mL three The fluoroethanol was dissolved, and trifluoroacetic acid (280 μL, 3.77 mmol) was added dropwise thereto, and the mixture was subjected to argon gas and refluxed for 24 hours. TLC feedstock conversion tracking, cooled to room temperature, saturated aqueous NaHCO 3 until basic. The organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol = 25:1, v/v). (3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-2H- Pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester 0.516 g. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.07 (s, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.47-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H) , 6.45 (s, 1H), 6.44 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.18-6.16 (m, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.16 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.67 ( t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.80 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H). LC-MS: m/z: 590.4 (M+H) + .
4.N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(006)4. N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo) -2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (006)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000041
称取(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.500g,0.85mmol)于25mL单口烧瓶,加入6mL二氯甲烷溶解,滴加1mL三氟乙酸,室温搅拌5小时。TLC跟踪原料转化,加入饱和NaHCO3水溶液中和至碱性。二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂,粗品未经分离纯化直接用于下一步反应。Weighing (3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-2H -pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (0.500 g, 0.85 mmol) in a 25 mL single-neck flask, 6 mL dichloromethane After dissolving, 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. The TLC tracks the conversion of the starting material and is neutralized to a basic state by adding a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 . The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated.
将上一步脱Boc产物(0.335g,0.68mmol)溶于5mL二氯甲烷,加入三乙胺(0.102g,1.02mmol),冰浴搅拌10分钟。另取丙烯酰氯(72μL,0.88mmol),溶于1mL二氯甲烷,加入到上述反应液中,室温搅拌过夜。TLC跟踪原料转化,加入饱和NaHCO3水溶液中和至碱性。二氯甲烷萃取,收集有机层,无水Na2SO4干燥,旋转蒸发除去溶剂,粗品经硅胶柱层析分离纯化(二氯甲烷/甲醇=20:1,v/v)。得N-(3-(7–((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二甲基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺0.165g。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.08(s,1H),7.79(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.74(s,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.38-7.36(m,1H),7.05(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.41(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.36-6.33(m,2H),6.13(s,1H),5.70(dd,J=9.2Hz,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.80(s,3H),3.17(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.80(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.50(s,3H),1.80(s,6H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C29H34N7O4 544.2672,found,544.2698.The previous Boc product (0.335 g, 0.68 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and triethylamine (0.102 g, 1.02 mmol). Further, acryloyl chloride (72 μL, 0.88 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of dichloromethane, and the mixture was stirred and stirred at room temperature overnight. The TLC tracks the conversion of the starting material and is neutralized to a basic state by adding a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 . Extracted with dichloromethane, the organic layer was collected, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, the crude product is separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane / methanol = 20: 1, v / v ). N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo- 2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazine-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide 0.165 g. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.08 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.38 -7.36 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.41 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.36-6.33 (m, 2H), 6.13 (s, 1H), 5.70 ( Dd, J = 9.2 Hz, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.17 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.80 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 1.80 (s, 6H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z): (M+H) + calcd for C 29 H 34 N 7 O 4 544.2672, found, 544.2698.
以下007和008化合物均按照上述步骤a-e的方法合成得到:The following 007 and 008 compounds were synthesized according to the method of the above steps a-e:
N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二乙基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(007)N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-diethyl-2-oxo-2H -pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (007)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000042
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ9.42(s,1H),7.96(s,1H),7.89(s,1H),7.81(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),7.53(s,1H),7.42(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.33-7.31(m,1H),6.99(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.55-6.49(m,1H),6.36-6.32(m,2H),6.12(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.65(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),3.78(s,3H),3.41(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),3.21(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.80(s,3H),2.11-1.96(m,4H),1.00(t,J=7.2Hz,6H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C31H38N7O4 572.2985,found,572.2981. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ9.42 (s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.81 (d, J = 5.6Hz, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H) , 7.42 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33 - 7.31 (m, 1H), 6.99 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.55-6.49 (m, 1H), 6.36-6.32 (m, 2H) ), 6.12 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.41 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 3.21 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.11-1.96 (m, 4H), 1.00 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 6H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z): (M+H) + calcd for C 31 H 38 N 7 O 4 572.2985,found,572.2981.
N-(3-(7-((2-甲氧基-4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)氨基)-4,4-二异丙基基-2-氧代-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-1(4H)-基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(008)N-(3-(7-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,4-diisopropyl-2-oxo) -2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-1(4H)-yl)phenyl)acrylamide (008)
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000043
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000043
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.06(s,1H),7.96(s,1H),7.77(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.49(s,1H),7.41(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.97(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.40(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.36(dd,J=16.8Hz,J=1.2Hz,1H),6.18-6.12(m,2H),5.68(dd,J=10.4Hz,J=1.2Hz,1H),3.79(s,3H),3.09(t,J=4.4Hz,4H),2.58(t,J=4.8Hz,4H),2.36(s,3H),2.07-2.00(m,2H),1.96-1.89(m,2H),1.54-1.38(m,4H),0.97(t,J=7.2Hz,6H).HRMS(ESI)(m/z):(M+H)+calcd for C33H42N7O4600.3298,found,600.3297. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.06 (s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 1H), 7.49 (s, 1H), 7.41 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.40 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.36 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.18-6.12 (m, 2H), 5.68 (dd, J = 10.4 Hz, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.09 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 4H), 2.58 (t, J = 4.8 Hz) , 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.07-2.00 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.89 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.38 (m, 4H), 0.97 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 6H). HRMS (ESI) (m/z): (M+H) + calcd for C 33 H 42 N 7 O 4 600.3298, found, 600.3297.
实施例2.生物活性测试Example 2. Biological activity test
本发明提供的化合物对EGFR激酶活性的体外抑制效果实验如下进行:The in vitro inhibitory effect of the compounds provided by the present invention on EGFR kinase activity was as follows:
体外酶活性分析:野生型及突变型(L858/T790M)EGFR均购自于Invitrogen。为所有的待测试化合物设置了从5.1×10-11mol/L到1.0×10-6mol/L的10个浓度梯度。In vitro enzyme activity assay: Both wild-type and mutant (L858/T790M) EGFR were purchased from Invitrogen. Ten concentration gradients from 5.1 x 10 -11 mol/L to 1.0 x 10 -6 mol/L were set for all compounds to be tested.
不同激酶的浓度由优化实验决定,相应的浓度为:EGFR(PV3872,Invitrogen)0.287μg/μL,EGFR-L858R/T790M(PV4879,Invitrogen)0.055μg/μL。化合物在DMSO中从5.1x10-9M到1x10-4M稀释三倍。4μL化合物溶于96μL水,得到4x的化合物溶液。40μM ATP溶于1.33x激酶缓冲液,激酶/肽混合物包含2x激酶、4μM酪氨酸4肽准备好待用。10μL激酶反应包括2.5μL化合物溶液,5μL激酶/肽混合物,2.5μL ATP溶液。5μL磷酸化肽溶液代替激酶/肽混合物用作100%磷酸化对照。2.5μL 1.33x激酶缓冲液代替ATP溶液用作100%抑制对照,2.5μL 4%DMSO代替化合物溶液用作0%抑制对照。板内溶液充分混合后在室温下培养1.5小时。每孔加入5μL Development Solution后继续在室温下培养1小时,非磷酸化肽在此时间内被裂解。最后,加入5μL终止制剂(Stop Reagent)结束反应。孔板用EnVisionMultilabel Reader(Perkin Elmer)进行测量。实验数据使用GraphPad Prism version 4.0进行计算。每次实 验均重复3次以上。The concentrations of the different kinases were determined by optimization experiments with the corresponding concentrations of EGFR (PV3872, Invitrogen) 0.287 μg/μL and EGFR-L858R/T790M (PV4879, Invitrogen) 0.055 μg/μL. The compound was diluted three times from 5.1 x 10 -9 M to 1 x 10 -4 M in DMSO. 4 μL of the compound was dissolved in 96 μL of water to obtain a 4x compound solution. 40 μM ATP was dissolved in 1.33 x kinase buffer and the kinase/peptide mixture contained 2x kinase, 4 μM tyrosine 4 peptide ready for use. The 10 μL kinase reaction included 2.5 μL of compound solution, 5 μL of kinase/peptide mixture, and 2.5 μL of ATP solution. 5 μL of phosphorylated peptide solution was used instead of the kinase/peptide mixture as a 100% phosphorylation control. 2.5 μL of 1.33x kinase buffer was used instead of the ATP solution as a 100% inhibition control, and 2.5 μL of 4% DMSO was used as a 0% inhibition control instead of the compound solution. The solution in the plate was thoroughly mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1.5 hours. After 5 μL of Development Solution was added to each well, incubation was continued for 1 hour at room temperature, and the non-phosphorylated peptide was cleaved during this time. Finally, the reaction was terminated by the addition of 5 μL of Stop Reagent. The plates were measured with EnVision Multilabel Reader (Perkin Elmer). Experimental data was calculated using GraphPad Prism version 4.0. Each experiment was repeated more than 3 times.
细胞增殖及生长抑制分析:H1975(非小细胞肺癌细胞,EGFRL858R/T790M)、A431(非小细胞肺癌细胞,EGFR野生型),细胞均从ATCC获得。细胞增殖活性采用MTS分析法进行评估。细胞暴露在处理条件下72小时,各细胞系每次实验所使用的细胞数根据吸光度值(490nm处的吸光度值为1.3-2.2)进行调整。为待测试化合物设置了6个浓度梯度(0.1nM-10μM),每个浓度值至少使用6组平行对照。Cell proliferation and growth inhibition assay: H1975 (non-small cell lung cancer cells, EGFR L858R / T790M), A431 ( non-small cell lung cancer cells, EGFR wild type) cells were obtained from ATCC. Cell proliferation activity was assessed using MTS assay. The cells were exposed to the treatment conditions for 72 hours, and the number of cells used in each cell of each cell was adjusted according to the absorbance value (absorbance value at 490 nm of 1.3-2.2). Six concentration gradients (0.1 nM - 10 [mu]M) were set for the compounds to be tested, and at least 6 sets of parallel controls were used for each concentration value.
H1975、A431细胞在相应的培养基中培养,细胞在复苏后至少传代两次,然后用于实验使用。对数期的细胞受胰蛋白酶作用并在培养基中再悬浮。H1975(每孔1000细胞)、A431(每孔2000细胞)播种于96孔板中,体积100μL;设置6组平行及7列。孔板放于37℃ 5%二氧化碳的培养箱中过夜。将化合物溶于DMSO,配制浓度为每升10μM,随后将化合物浓度逐步稀释得到的化合物浓度分别为每升10μM、1μM、0.1μM、0.01μM、0.001μM、0.0001μM。2μL化合物溶液加到998μL的培养基中,混合物经充分混合。100μL的混合物加入96孔板中。2μL DMSO代替化合物溶液用作0%抑制对照。培养68小时之后,加入20μL MTT(5mg/mL)。4小时候,抛弃上清液并加入150μL DMSO。摇振10分钟之后,孔板用Synergy HT(Bio TeK)(OD490)读取数据。数据使用GraphPad Prism version 4.0进行计算,IC50值通过使用剂量反应曲线的非线性回归模型调整得到。H1975, A431 cells were cultured in the corresponding medium, and the cells were passaged at least twice after resuscitation, and then used for experimental use. The log phase cells were trypsinized and resuspended in culture. H1975 (1000 cells per well), A431 (2000 cells per well) were seeded in 96-well plates in a volume of 100 μL; 6 sets of parallel and 7 columns were set. The plates were placed in an incubator at 37 ° C in a 5% carbon dioxide overnight. The compound was dissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 10 μM per liter, and then the compound concentration was gradually diluted to obtain a compound concentration of 10 μM, 1 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.01 μM, 0.001 μM, and 0.0001 μM per liter, respectively. 2 μL of the compound solution was added to 998 μL of the medium, and the mixture was thoroughly mixed. 100 μL of the mixture was added to a 96-well plate. 2 μL of DMSO was used instead of the compound solution as a 0% inhibition control. After incubation for 68 hours, 20 μL of MTT (5 mg/mL) was added. At 4 hours, the supernatant was discarded and 150 μL of DMSO was added. After shaking for 10 minutes, the well plates were read with Synergy HT (Bio TeK) (OD490). Data using GraphPad Prism version 4.0 calculated nonlinear regression model adjusting IC 50 value by using the dose response curves obtained.
测试结果如下表1所示。The test results are shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000046
Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-000046
讨论:discuss:
发明人经过广泛而深入的研究,设计并合成得到了一系列结构未见文献报道的1,4-二氢-2H-嘧啶并[4,5-d][1,3]噁嗪-2-酮类化合物,对得到的化合物进行了分子水平和细胞水平的活性测试,得到一批能够选择性抑制EGFR T790M突变的化合物。本发明人进一步发现,本发明的化合物对EGFR突变型癌细胞(H1975)和EGFR野生型癌细胞(A431)的增殖抑制能力差异高于对突变型EGFR和野生型EGFR激酶活性抑制能力差异,从而提示本发明的化合物在体内有更好的差异毒性,有可能成为选择性抑制T790M突变,克服临床耐药的第三代EGFR靶向药物,或者作为经进一步修饰得到活性更佳和/或差异毒性更佳的化合物的基础。After extensive and in-depth research, the inventors designed and synthesized a series of structures that have not been reported in the literature. 1,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2- Ketone compounds, the obtained compounds were tested at the molecular and cellular levels, and a batch of compounds capable of selectively inhibiting the EGFR T790M mutation were obtained. The present inventors have further found that the compound of the present invention has a higher difference in the ability to inhibit the proliferation of EGFR mutant cancer cells (H1975) and EGFR wild-type cancer cells (A431) than the mutant EGFR and wild-type EGFR kinases, thereby It is suggested that the compounds of the present invention have better differential toxicity in vivo, and may be a third-generation EGFR-targeted drug that selectively inhibits T790M mutation, overcomes clinical resistance, or is more modified to obtain more active and/or differential toxicity. The basis of better compounds.
在本发明提及的所有文献都在本申请中引用作为参考,就如同每一篇文献被单独引用作为参考那样。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。 All documents mentioned in the present application are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety in their entireties in the the the the the the the the In addition, it should be understood that various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art in the form of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 通式I所示的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐:a compound of the formula I or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100001
    式中,A为苯环、五元或六元杂环、C3-C8环烷基;Wherein A is a benzene ring, a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring, or a C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl group;
    R1各自独立选自氢、卤素、C1-C3烷氧基、C1-C3烷基、C1-C4烷基酰胺基、取代哌嗪基、取代高哌嗪基、取代吗啉基、取代硫代吗啉基、4-N-甲基哌嗪基、4-N-乙酰基哌嗪基、4-N,N-二甲基哌啶基、取代哌啶基、N,N,N'-三甲基乙二胺基、N,N-二甲基乙醇胺基、1-甲基-4-(哌啶)哌嗪基、-NRaRb,其中,Ra和Rb可选自烷基和含氮烷基;R 1 is each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylamido, substituted piperazinyl, substituted homopiperazinyl, substituted? Lolinyl, substituted thiomorpholinyl, 4-N-methylpiperazinyl, 4-N-acetylpiperazinyl, 4-N,N-dimethylpiperidinyl, substituted piperidinyl, N, N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine, N,N-dimethylethanolamine, 1-methyl-4-(piperidinyl)piperazinyl, -NR a R b , wherein R a and R b may be selected from an alkyl group and a nitrogen-containing alkyl group;
    R2各自独立选自以下基团:R 2 is each independently selected from the group consisting of:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100002
    R3、R4各自独立选自下组:氢、C1-C10烷基,取代的C1-C10烷基、任选取代的C3-C8环烷基、任选取代的苄基、任选取代的杂环基;R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted benzyl a optionally substituted heterocyclic group;
    B选自下组:B is selected from the following group:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100003
    m为0-7的整数。m is an integer from 0-7.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于,所 述化合物如通式II所示:The compound of claim 1 or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, characterized in that The compound is as shown in Formula II:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100004
    式中,B、R1、R2、R3、R4如权利要求1所限定; Wherein, B, R 1, R 2 , R 3, R 4 defined as claimed in claim 1;
    m为0-5的整数。m is an integer from 0 to 5.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于,所述化合物如通式III所示:The compound according to claim 2 or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is as shown in Formula III:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100005
    式中,In the formula,
    R2选自
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100006
    R 2 is selected from
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100006
    R3、R4各自独立选自H或C1-C6烷基,优选甲基或乙基;R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, preferably methyl or ethyl;
    R5、R6、R7、R8和R9独立选自下组: R 5, R 6, R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the group:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100007
  4. 如权利要求3所述的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于,R6、R8和R9为H。The compound according to claim 3 or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 6 , R 8 and R 9 are H.
  5. 选自下组的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐:a compound selected from the group consisting of or a optical isomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100009
  6. 如权利要求5所述的化合物或其光学异构体或药学上可接受的盐,所述化合物选自下组:A compound according to claim 5 or an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of:
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100010
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100010
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100011
    Figure PCTCN2017075037-appb-100011
  7. 一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有权利要求1-6中任一项所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,以及药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂。A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of any one of claims 1 to 6, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
  8. 权利要求1-6中任一项所述的化合物在制备治疗或预防EGFR介导的疾病,或抑制EGFR的药物中的用途。Use of a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6 for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of an EGFR mediated disease, or inhibition of EGFR.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的用途,其特征在于,所述EGFR介导的疾病为癌症。The use according to claim 8, wherein the EGFR-mediated disease is cancer.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的用途,其特征在于,所述癌症选自下组:非小细胞肺癌、小细胞肺癌、肺腺癌、肺鳞癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质细胞瘤、卵巢癌、头颈部鳞癌、宫颈癌、食管癌、肝癌、肾癌、胰腺癌、结肠癌、皮肤癌、白血病、淋巴瘤、胃癌、多发性骨髓癌和实体瘤。 The use according to claim 9, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, Ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, gastric cancer, multiple myeloma and solid tumors.
PCT/CN2017/075037 2016-02-26 2017-02-27 Pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one derivative serving as egfr inhibitor, and application thereof WO2017144025A1 (en)

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