WO2017143864A1 - Drawer and refrigerator using same - Google Patents

Drawer and refrigerator using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143864A1
WO2017143864A1 PCT/CN2016/113436 CN2016113436W WO2017143864A1 WO 2017143864 A1 WO2017143864 A1 WO 2017143864A1 CN 2016113436 W CN2016113436 W CN 2016113436W WO 2017143864 A1 WO2017143864 A1 WO 2017143864A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drawer
partition
guide
partition plate
guide rail
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/113436
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费斌
纪璇
李登强
朱小兵
Original Assignee
青岛海尔股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017143864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143864A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/069Cooling space dividing partitions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/021Shelves with several possible configurations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of refrigerator manufacturing technology, and in particular to a drawer and a refrigerator using the same.
  • the refrigerator as a container that keeps the food constant and cold, has become one of the essential household appliances in modern homes.
  • refrigerator drawers generally have only one storage space, and the foods are stacked together in an unordered manner. Different types of foods cannot be stored separately from each other, resulting in inconvenient picking and unloading, and is not aesthetically pleasing; and all kinds of food in the same drawer are mixed and stored. It is easy to savour and does not guarantee the freshness of fruits and vegetables.
  • a drawer comprising a drawer body, the drawer body being in the shape of a box having an open top, wherein the drawer body is provided with at least one partition for separating the space inside the drawer body, the partition having an opening at the top Hollow structure.
  • a guide rail group is vertically disposed on an inner wall of the drawer body, and the partition plate is inserted in the guide rail group and can be slid along the guide rail group to the out A guide track group, the number of the guide track groups being not less than the number of the partition plates.
  • each set of the guide rail set includes two guide rails disposed opposite to each other, the guide rails are protruded from an inner wall of the drawer body, and the two sides of the partition plate are provided for The guiding rail cooperates with the guiding strip.
  • the two sides of the partition plate are further provided with a roller, the roller is located on the extension line of the guide strip, and the axis thereof is perpendicular to the side of the partition plate provided with the guide strip.
  • the outer diameter of the roller is larger than the thickness of the guide strip.
  • the top of the partition is provided with a pair of overlapping portions, and the overlapping portions extend to both sides along the width direction of the partition plate, so that the maximum width of the partition plate is larger than the drawer The width of the opening at the top of the body.
  • the top end of the guide rail is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body.
  • the bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the drawer main body.
  • the guide rail group is evenly spaced within the drawer body.
  • handles are provided on both sides of the drawer body.
  • a refrigerator comprising a drawer, the drawer comprising a drawer body, the drawer body being in the shape of a box having an open top, and the drawer body is provided with at least one partition for separating the space inside the drawer body
  • the plate is a hollow structure having an opening at the top.
  • a guide rail group is vertically disposed on an inner wall of the drawer body, and the partition plate is inserted in the guide rail group and can be slid along the guide rail group to the out A guide track group, the number of the guide track groups being not less than the number of the partition plates.
  • each set of the guide rail set includes two guide rails disposed opposite to each other, the guide rails are protruded from an inner wall of the drawer body, and the two sides of the partition plate are provided for The guiding rail cooperates with the guiding strip.
  • the two sides of the partition plate are further provided with a roller, the roller is located on the extension line of the guide strip, and the axis thereof is perpendicular to the side of the partition plate provided with the guide strip.
  • the outer diameter of the roller is larger than the thickness of the guide strip.
  • the top of the partition is provided with a pair of overlapping portions, and the overlapping portions extend to both sides along the width direction of the partition plate, so that the maximum width of the partition plate is larger than the drawer The width of the opening at the top of the body.
  • the top end of the guide rail is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body.
  • the bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the drawer main body.
  • the guide rail group is evenly spaced within the drawer body.
  • handles are provided on both sides of the drawer body.
  • the drawer of the present invention is provided with a hollow partition in the drawer main body, and the partition has a storage function while separating the inner space of the drawer main body, and can be separately used for placing a non-pressure-resistant food such as a popsicle, and the partition can be taken out. It is placed on the top of the main body of the drawer and used as a shelf. When the food at the bottom of the drawer is taken, the food above can be temporarily placed on the partition.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a partition plate inserted into a main body of a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the partition resting on the top of the drawer body in the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the drawer in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • orientations described in the embodiments are based on the normal use state in which the drawer is placed in the refrigerator compartment, for example, the top is the upper side in the vertical direction.
  • a drawer 100 includes a drawer body 1 in the shape of a box having an open top, and the drawer body 1 is provided with at least one partition for partitioning the space inside the drawer body 1.
  • the plate 2 is a hollow structure with an opening at the top, and the partition 2 of the hollow structure has a storage function while separating the space inside the drawer body 1, and can be separately used for placing an unstressable food such as a popsicle. .
  • a guide rail group is vertically disposed on the inner wall of the drawer body 1, and the partition plate 2 is inserted into the guide rail group and can be slid along the guide rail group to be taken out of the guide rail group.
  • the partition 2 When the partition 2 is withdrawn from the guide rail set, it can be placed on the top of the drawer main body 1 to serve as a shelf, and the upper food can be temporarily placed on the partition 2 when the bottom food of the drawer 100 is taken.
  • the number of the guide track groups is not less than the number of the partition plates 2.
  • the guide track groups are at least one set.
  • the number of the guide track groups may be more than that of the partition plates 2.
  • the number of partitions 2 can be selectively inserted into different sets of guide rails to separate the space within the drawer body 1 in different proportions.
  • the guide track groups are a plurality of groups, the guide track groups are evenly spaced within the drawer body 1.
  • each set of the guide rail sets includes two guide rails 3 disposed opposite to each other, the guide rails 3 protruding from the inner wall of the drawer body 1, and the two sides of the partition plate 2 are provided for A guide strip 21 that guides the track 3 to cooperate.
  • a roller 5 is connected to both sides of the partition plate 2 via a fixed shaft 4, and the roller 5 is located on an extending line of the guide strip 21, and its axis is perpendicular to the side of the partition plate 2 on which the guide strip 21 is provided.
  • the outer diameter of the roller 5 is larger than the thickness of the guide bar 21, so that the sliding friction between the roller 5 and the guide rail 3 replaces the sliding friction between the guide bar 21 and the guide rail 3 during the insertion and extraction of the spacer 2, The interaction force between the partition 2 and the guide rail 3 can be greatly reduced, and the partition 2 can be more easily inserted and withdrawn.
  • the top of the partition plate 2 is provided with a pair of overlapping portions 22, and the overlapping portions 22 extend to both sides along the width direction of the partition plate 2, so that the maximum width of the partition plate 2 is larger than the drawer body. 1 Width of the top opening, when the partition 2 is inserted into the drawer main body 1, the lap portion 22 is placed on the drawer main body 1 at a position where the partition plate 2 is fixed.
  • the top end of the guiding rail 3 is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body 1, so that when the partition 2 is inserted into the drawer body 1, the overlapping portion 22 can simultaneously be guided and guided to the upper side of the drawer body 1.
  • the contact of the top end of the rail 3 increases the area of the force of the lap portion 22, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the partition 2.
  • the partition plate 2 when the partition plate 2 is inserted into the guide rail group, the bottom of the partition plate 2 is in contact with the bottom surface of the drawer body 1, so that the partition plate 2 can be inside the drawer main body 1. The space is completely cut off.
  • the partition plate 2 may be disposed such that the bottom portion does not contact the bottom surface of the drawer body 1 when inserted into the guide rail group, and only overlaps by the lap portion 22. It is fixed on the upper side of the drawer body 1.
  • the drawer body 1 is provided with handles 6 on both sides thereof, and the handle 6 is convenient for hand-held, and the user is convenient to carry the drawer 100.
  • a refrigerator includes the above-described drawer 100.
  • the drawer 100 please refer to the above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the drawer of the present invention is provided with a hollow partition in the drawer main body, and the partition has a storage function while separating the inner space of the drawer main body, and can be separately used for placing a non-pressure-resistant food such as a popsicle, and the partition can be taken out. It is placed on the top of the main body of the drawer and used as a shelf. When the food at the bottom of the drawer is taken, the food above can be temporarily placed on the partition.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a drawer (100) and a refrigerator using the drawer (100). The drawer (100) comprises a drawer main body (1), with the drawer main body (1) being in the shape of a box with an open top. At least one partition plate (2) used for separating the inner space of the drawer main body (1) is provided in the drawer main body (1). The partition plate (2) is a hollow structure with an open top. The drawer (100) is provided with a hollow partition plate (2) in the drawer main body (1). The partition plate (2) has a storage function, as well as separating the inner space of the drawer main body (1). The partition plate can be independently used for placing food, such as a popsicle, not resistant to compression. In addition, the partition plate (2) can be drawn out and placed at the top of the drawer main body (1) to serve as a shelf. When the food placed at the bottom of the drawer (100) is taken out, the food above can be temporarily placed on the partition plate (2).

Description

抽屉及使用该抽屉的冰箱Drawer and refrigerator using the drawer
本申请要求了申请日为2016年02月22日,申请号为201610096286.7,发明名称为“抽屉及使用该抽屉的冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application Serial No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及冰箱制造技术领域,具体涉及一种抽屉及使用该抽屉的冰箱。The present invention relates to the field of refrigerator manufacturing technology, and in particular to a drawer and a refrigerator using the same.
背景技术Background technique
冰箱作为一种可使食物保持恒定低温冷态的容器已成为现代家庭必不可少的家用电器之一。The refrigerator, as a container that keeps the food constant and cold, has become one of the essential household appliances in modern homes.
目前的冰箱抽屉一般都只有一个存储空间,食物全部无序地堆放在一起,不同类别的食物不能相互分开存放,导致取放不方便,也不美观;且同一抽屉内的各类食物混在一起存储,容易串味,也不能保证蔬果等食物的新鲜。At present, refrigerator drawers generally have only one storage space, and the foods are stacked together in an unordered manner. Different types of foods cannot be stored separately from each other, resulting in inconvenient picking and unloading, and is not aesthetically pleasing; and all kinds of food in the same drawer are mixed and stored. It is easy to savour and does not guarantee the freshness of fruits and vegetables.
特别是抽屉中食物较多时,在取用抽屉底部的食物时需要先将上方的食物拿开,操作不便,且上方的食物从抽屉中拿出后无处放置。同时,像冰棒等不耐压的食物放在抽屉底部容易被压坏。Especially when there is more food in the drawer, the food at the bottom of the drawer needs to be taken out first, the operation is inconvenient, and the food above is taken out from the drawer and nowhere to place. At the same time, foods that are not pressure-resistant, such as popsicles, are easily crushed at the bottom of the drawer.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种抽屉及使用该抽屉的冰箱。It is an object of the present invention to provide a drawer and a refrigerator using the same.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve one of the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种抽屉,包括抽屉主体,所述抽屉主体呈顶部开口的盒状,所述抽屉主体中设有至少一块用于分隔所述抽屉主体内空间的隔板,所述隔板为顶部设有开口的中空结构。A drawer comprising a drawer body, the drawer body being in the shape of a box having an open top, wherein the drawer body is provided with at least one partition for separating the space inside the drawer body, the partition having an opening at the top Hollow structure.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述抽屉主体的内壁上竖直设有导向轨道组,所述隔板插设在所述导向轨道组中并可以沿所述导向轨道组滑动至脱出所述导向轨道组,所述导向轨道组的数量不少于所述隔板的数量。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, a guide rail group is vertically disposed on an inner wall of the drawer body, and the partition plate is inserted in the guide rail group and can be slid along the guide rail group to the out A guide track group, the number of the guide track groups being not less than the number of the partition plates.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,每组所述导向轨道组包括两条平行相对设置的导向轨道,所述导向轨道突出于所述抽屉主体的内壁设置,所述隔板两侧设有用于与所述导向轨道配合的导向条。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, each set of the guide rail set includes two guide rails disposed opposite to each other, the guide rails are protruded from an inner wall of the drawer body, and the two sides of the partition plate are provided for The guiding rail cooperates with the guiding strip.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述隔板两侧还设有滚轮,所述滚轮位于所述导向条的延伸线上,且其轴线垂直于所述隔板设有导向条的侧面,所述滚轮的外径大于所述导向条的厚度。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the two sides of the partition plate are further provided with a roller, the roller is located on the extension line of the guide strip, and the axis thereof is perpendicular to the side of the partition plate provided with the guide strip. The outer diameter of the roller is larger than the thickness of the guide strip.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述隔板顶部设有一对搭接部,所述搭接部沿所述隔板宽度方向向两侧延伸,使所述隔板的最大宽度大于所述抽屉主体顶部开口的宽度。As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the top of the partition is provided with a pair of overlapping portions, and the overlapping portions extend to both sides along the width direction of the partition plate, so that the maximum width of the partition plate is larger than the drawer The width of the opening at the top of the body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述导向轨道顶端与所述抽屉主体的上沿平齐。As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the guide rail is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述隔板插设在所述导向轨道组中时,所述隔板的底部与所述抽屉主体的底面相接触。 As a further improvement of the present invention, when the partition plate is inserted into the guide rail group, the bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the drawer main body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述导向轨道组在所述抽屉主体内间隔均匀设置。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the guide rail group is evenly spaced within the drawer body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述抽屉主体两侧设有把手。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, handles are provided on both sides of the drawer body.
为实现上述另一发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括一种抽屉,所述抽屉包括抽屉主体,所述抽屉主体呈顶部开口的盒状,所述抽屉主体中设有至少一块用于分隔所述抽屉主体内空间的隔板,所述隔板为顶部设有开口的中空结构。A refrigerator comprising a drawer, the drawer comprising a drawer body, the drawer body being in the shape of a box having an open top, and the drawer body is provided with at least one partition for separating the space inside the drawer body The plate is a hollow structure having an opening at the top.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述抽屉主体的内壁上竖直设有导向轨道组,所述隔板插设在所述导向轨道组中并可以沿所述导向轨道组滑动至脱出所述导向轨道组,所述导向轨道组的数量不少于所述隔板的数量。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, a guide rail group is vertically disposed on an inner wall of the drawer body, and the partition plate is inserted in the guide rail group and can be slid along the guide rail group to the out A guide track group, the number of the guide track groups being not less than the number of the partition plates.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,每组所述导向轨道组包括两条平行相对设置的导向轨道,所述导向轨道突出于所述抽屉主体的内壁设置,所述隔板两侧设有用于与所述导向轨道配合的导向条。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, each set of the guide rail set includes two guide rails disposed opposite to each other, the guide rails are protruded from an inner wall of the drawer body, and the two sides of the partition plate are provided for The guiding rail cooperates with the guiding strip.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述隔板两侧还设有滚轮,所述滚轮位于所述导向条的延伸线上,且其轴线垂直于所述隔板设有导向条的侧面,所述滚轮的外径大于所述导向条的厚度。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the two sides of the partition plate are further provided with a roller, the roller is located on the extension line of the guide strip, and the axis thereof is perpendicular to the side of the partition plate provided with the guide strip. The outer diameter of the roller is larger than the thickness of the guide strip.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述隔板顶部设有一对搭接部,所述搭接部沿所述隔板宽度方向向两侧延伸,使所述隔板的最大宽度大于所述抽屉主体顶部开口的宽度。As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the top of the partition is provided with a pair of overlapping portions, and the overlapping portions extend to both sides along the width direction of the partition plate, so that the maximum width of the partition plate is larger than the drawer The width of the opening at the top of the body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述导向轨道顶端与所述抽屉主体的上沿平齐。As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the guide rail is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述隔板插设在所述导向轨道组中时,所述隔板的底部与所述抽屉主体的底面相接触。As a further improvement of the present invention, when the partition plate is inserted into the guide rail group, the bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the drawer main body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述导向轨道组在所述抽屉主体内间隔均匀设置。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the guide rail group is evenly spaced within the drawer body.
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案,所述抽屉主体两侧设有把手。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, handles are provided on both sides of the drawer body.
相对于现有技术,本发明的技术效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention are:
本发明的抽屉在抽屉主体中设有中空的隔板,隔板在分隔抽屉主体内空间的同时还具有储物功能,可以单独用于放置冰棒等不耐压的食物,而且可以将隔板抽出并搁置于抽屉主体顶部用作搁架,在取用抽屉底部食物时可以暂时将上方的食物放置在隔板上。The drawer of the present invention is provided with a hollow partition in the drawer main body, and the partition has a storage function while separating the inner space of the drawer main body, and can be separately used for placing a non-pressure-resistant food such as a popsicle, and the partition can be taken out. It is placed on the top of the main body of the drawer and used as a shelf. When the food at the bottom of the drawer is taken, the food above can be temporarily placed on the partition.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例中隔板插置于抽屉主体中的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a partition plate inserted into a main body of a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中隔板搁置于抽屉主体顶部的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the partition resting on the top of the drawer body in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中抽屉的爆炸结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the drawer in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。 The invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the invention, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
实施例中所描述的方位均是以抽屉放置在冰箱间室中的正常使用状态为基准,例如顶部即是竖直方向的上侧。The orientations described in the embodiments are based on the normal use state in which the drawer is placed in the refrigerator compartment, for example, the top is the upper side in the vertical direction.
实施例Example
参见图1至3,一种抽屉100,包括抽屉主体1,所述抽屉主体1呈顶部开口的盒状,所述抽屉主体1中设有至少一块用于分隔所述抽屉主体1内空间的隔板2,所述隔板2为顶部设有开口的中空结构,中空结构的隔板2在分隔抽屉主体1内空间的同时还具有储物功能,可以单独用于放置冰棒等不耐压的食物。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a drawer 100 includes a drawer body 1 in the shape of a box having an open top, and the drawer body 1 is provided with at least one partition for partitioning the space inside the drawer body 1. The plate 2 is a hollow structure with an opening at the top, and the partition 2 of the hollow structure has a storage function while separating the space inside the drawer body 1, and can be separately used for placing an unstressable food such as a popsicle. .
进一步的,所述抽屉主体1的内壁上竖直设有导向轨道组,所述隔板2插设在所述导向轨道组中并可以沿所述导向轨道组滑动至脱出所述导向轨道组,隔板2从导向轨道组中抽出时可以搁置于抽屉主体1顶部用作搁架,在取用抽屉100底部食物时可以暂时将上方的食物放置在隔板2上。Further, a guide rail group is vertically disposed on the inner wall of the drawer body 1, and the partition plate 2 is inserted into the guide rail group and can be slid along the guide rail group to be taken out of the guide rail group. When the partition 2 is withdrawn from the guide rail set, it can be placed on the top of the drawer main body 1 to serve as a shelf, and the upper food can be temporarily placed on the partition 2 when the bottom food of the drawer 100 is taken.
所述导向轨道组的数量不少于所述隔板2的数量,例如隔板2为一块的时候,导向轨道组至少为一组,当然,导向轨道组的数量也可以多于隔板2的数量,隔板2可以选择插置于不同的导向轨道组中,从而按照不同比例分隔抽屉主体1内的空间。The number of the guide track groups is not less than the number of the partition plates 2. For example, when the partition plates 2 are one piece, the guide track groups are at least one set. Of course, the number of the guide track groups may be more than that of the partition plates 2. The number of partitions 2 can be selectively inserted into different sets of guide rails to separate the space within the drawer body 1 in different proportions.
优选的,当所述导向轨道组为多组时,所述导向轨道组在所述抽屉主体1内间隔均匀设置。Preferably, when the guide track groups are a plurality of groups, the guide track groups are evenly spaced within the drawer body 1.
具体的,每组所述导向轨道组包括两条平行相对设置的导向轨道3,所述导向轨道3突出于所述抽屉主体1的内壁设置,所述隔板2两侧设有用于与所述导向轨道3配合的导向条21。Specifically, each set of the guide rail sets includes two guide rails 3 disposed opposite to each other, the guide rails 3 protruding from the inner wall of the drawer body 1, and the two sides of the partition plate 2 are provided for A guide strip 21 that guides the track 3 to cooperate.
所述隔板2两侧通过固定轴4连接有滚轮5,所述滚轮5位于所述导向条21的延伸线上,且其轴线垂直于所述隔板2设有导向条21的侧面,所述滚轮5的外径大于所述导向条21的厚度,如此,在隔板2插入和抽出的过程中,用滚轮5与导向轨道3的滚动摩擦代替导向条21与导向轨道3的滑动摩擦,可以大幅降低隔板2与导向轨道3之间的相互作用力,更加易于插入和抽出隔板2。A roller 5 is connected to both sides of the partition plate 2 via a fixed shaft 4, and the roller 5 is located on an extending line of the guide strip 21, and its axis is perpendicular to the side of the partition plate 2 on which the guide strip 21 is provided. The outer diameter of the roller 5 is larger than the thickness of the guide bar 21, so that the sliding friction between the roller 5 and the guide rail 3 replaces the sliding friction between the guide bar 21 and the guide rail 3 during the insertion and extraction of the spacer 2, The interaction force between the partition 2 and the guide rail 3 can be greatly reduced, and the partition 2 can be more easily inserted and withdrawn.
再者,所述隔板2顶部设有一对搭接部22,所述搭接部22沿所述隔板2宽度方向向两侧延伸,使所述隔板2的最大宽度大于所述抽屉主体1顶部开口的宽度,隔板2插置于抽屉主体1中时,搭接部22搭在抽屉主体1上沿固定隔板2的位置。Furthermore, the top of the partition plate 2 is provided with a pair of overlapping portions 22, and the overlapping portions 22 extend to both sides along the width direction of the partition plate 2, so that the maximum width of the partition plate 2 is larger than the drawer body. 1 Width of the top opening, when the partition 2 is inserted into the drawer main body 1, the lap portion 22 is placed on the drawer main body 1 at a position where the partition plate 2 is fixed.
更进一步的,所述导向轨道3顶端与所述抽屉主体1的上沿平齐,如此,隔板2插置于抽屉主体1中时,搭接部22可以同时与抽屉主体1上沿和导向轨道3的顶端接触,使得搭接部22的受力面积增大,有益于延长隔板2的使用寿命。Further, the top end of the guiding rail 3 is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body 1, so that when the partition 2 is inserted into the drawer body 1, the overlapping portion 22 can simultaneously be guided and guided to the upper side of the drawer body 1. The contact of the top end of the rail 3 increases the area of the force of the lap portion 22, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the partition 2.
在本实施例中所述隔板2插设在所述导向轨道组中时,所述隔板2的底部与所述抽屉主体1的底面相接触,如此,隔板2可以将抽屉主体1内的空间完全隔断,当然,在本发明的其它实施方式中也可以将隔板2设置为,插设在导向轨道组中时底部与抽屉主体1的底面不接触,仅仅依靠搭接部22搭接在抽屉主体1上沿固定。 In the embodiment, when the partition plate 2 is inserted into the guide rail group, the bottom of the partition plate 2 is in contact with the bottom surface of the drawer body 1, so that the partition plate 2 can be inside the drawer main body 1. The space is completely cut off. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the partition plate 2 may be disposed such that the bottom portion does not contact the bottom surface of the drawer body 1 when inserted into the guide rail group, and only overlaps by the lap portion 22. It is fixed on the upper side of the drawer body 1.
补充的,所述抽屉主体1两侧设有把手6,把手6便于手持,方便用户搬运抽屉100。In addition, the drawer body 1 is provided with handles 6 on both sides thereof, and the handle 6 is convenient for hand-held, and the user is convenient to carry the drawer 100.
一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括上述抽屉100,关于抽屉100的描述请参上文,在此不再赘述。A refrigerator includes the above-described drawer 100. For the description of the drawer 100, please refer to the above, and details are not described herein again.
本发明的抽屉在抽屉主体中设有中空的隔板,隔板在分隔抽屉主体内空间的同时还具有储物功能,可以单独用于放置冰棒等不耐压的食物,而且可以将隔板抽出并搁置于抽屉主体顶部用作搁架,在取用抽屉底部食物时可以暂时将上方的食物放置在隔板上。The drawer of the present invention is provided with a hollow partition in the drawer main body, and the partition has a storage function while separating the inner space of the drawer main body, and can be separately used for placing a non-pressure-resistant food such as a popsicle, and the partition can be taken out. It is placed on the top of the main body of the drawer and used as a shelf. When the food at the bottom of the drawer is taken, the food above can be temporarily placed on the partition.
最后应说明的是:以上实施方式仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施方式对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施方式技术方案的精神和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that Modifications of the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents of the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention, are not to be construed as a departure from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种抽屉,包括抽屉主体,所述抽屉主体呈顶部开口的盒状,其特征在于,所述抽屉主体中设有至少一块用于分隔所述抽屉主体内空间的隔板,所述隔板为顶部设有开口的中空结构。A drawer comprising a drawer body, the drawer body being in the shape of a box having an open top, wherein the drawer body is provided with at least one partition for separating the space inside the drawer body, the partition is The top is provided with an open hollow structure.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述抽屉主体的内壁上竖直设有导向轨道组,所述隔板插设在所述导向轨道组中并可以沿所述导向轨道组滑动至脱出所述导向轨道组,所述导向轨道组的数量不少于所述隔板的数量。The drawer according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail group is vertically disposed on an inner wall of the drawer main body, and the partition plate is inserted in the guide rail group and slidable along the guide rail group To the out of the guide track set, the number of the guide track sets is not less than the number of the partitions.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的抽屉,其特征在于,每组所述导向轨道组包括两条平行相对设置的导向轨道,所述导向轨道突出于所述抽屉主体的内壁设置,所述隔板两侧设有用于与所述导向轨道配合的导向条。The drawer according to claim 2, wherein each of said sets of said guide rails comprises two parallelly disposed guide rails, said guide rails being disposed on an inner wall of said drawer body, said two sides of said partition A guide strip for mating with the guide rail is provided.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述隔板两侧还设有滚轮,所述滚轮位于所述导向条的延伸线上,且其轴线垂直于所述隔板设有导向条的侧面,所述滚轮的外径大于所述导向条的厚度。The drawer according to claim 3, wherein the spacer is further provided with rollers on both sides thereof, the roller is located on an extension line of the guide bar, and the axis thereof is perpendicular to the partition plate and provided with a guide bar On the side of the roller, the outer diameter of the roller is larger than the thickness of the guide strip.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述隔板顶部设有一对搭接部,所述搭接部沿所述隔板宽度方向向两侧延伸,使所述隔板的最大宽度大于所述抽屉主体顶部开口的宽度。The drawer according to claim 3, wherein the top of the partition is provided with a pair of overlapping portions, and the overlapping portions extend to both sides in the width direction of the partition to maximize the width of the partition Greater than the width of the top opening of the drawer body.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述导向轨道顶端与所述抽屉主体的上沿平齐。A drawer according to claim 5, wherein the top end of the guide rail is flush with the upper edge of the drawer body.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述隔板插设在所述导向轨道组中时,所述隔板的底部与所述抽屉主体的底面相接触。The drawer according to claim 5, wherein a bottom of the partition is in contact with a bottom surface of the drawer body when the partition is inserted in the guide rail group.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述导向轨道组在所述抽屉主体内间隔均匀设置。A drawer according to claim 2, wherein said set of guide rails are evenly spaced within said drawer body.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述抽屉主体两侧设有把手。The drawer according to claim 1, wherein a handle is provided on both sides of the drawer body.
  10. 一种冰箱,其特征在于,所述冰箱包括权利要求1至9任意一条所述的抽屉。 A refrigerator characterized in that the refrigerator comprises the drawer according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2016/113436 2016-02-22 2016-12-30 Drawer and refrigerator using same WO2017143864A1 (en)

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