WO2017143862A1 - Display device and control method therefor - Google Patents

Display device and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143862A1
WO2017143862A1 PCT/CN2016/113315 CN2016113315W WO2017143862A1 WO 2017143862 A1 WO2017143862 A1 WO 2017143862A1 CN 2016113315 W CN2016113315 W CN 2016113315W WO 2017143862 A1 WO2017143862 A1 WO 2017143862A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
memory
display device
screen
display devices
interconnected
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PCT/CN2016/113315
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
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广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2017143862A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143862A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/14Display of multiple viewports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a display device and a control method of the display device.
  • the early computer system mainly consisted of three parts: display, mainframe and input device.
  • display technology especially the liquid crystal display eliminated the picture tube
  • the computer manufacturer began to integrate the host into the display, and gradually appeared the computer in the prior art.
  • a preferred solution for interactive presentations such as teaching.
  • large-screen image display by splicing multiple display devices has been widely used, and its large-screen, multi-screen display and clear and realistic display effects make monitoring, security, conferences and other fields.
  • the work efficiency has been greatly improved, and at the same time promoted the rapid progress of the technical level of these industries.
  • Such a display device can only be used as a separate whole machine if it can only be used in the splicing and interconnection, and is also a waste of resources. Since the display device has multiple working modes when splicing and interconnecting work (for example, multiple display devices can select screen expansion or copy display), when operating together, operating system, application software, UI (Use Interface, user interface), etc.
  • the running elements are different from when they are working as a whole machine. These running elements are stored in the memory in the form of a program corresponding to the storage address; therefore, if the memory in the display device is placed in a program for interconnection, Can not be used as a separate machine, if you place the program as a whole machine, it may not work properly when connected.
  • An object of an aspect of the present invention is to provide a multi-screen device that can be combined with other supporting display devices.
  • the display device that can be used independently and can work independently, and the two working states are mutually undisturbed, can operate normally, and solves the problems in the prior art that the multi-screen device is difficult to handle, and the resources are idle and wasted.
  • the present invention provides a display device, including:
  • a first memory for storing a program required for a single screen operation state
  • a second memory for storing a program required in a multi-screen operating state
  • a controller configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turning off the first memory, turning on the second memory, and causing the display device Interconnecting with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, in a multi-screen working state; if not, turning on the first memory, turning off the second memory, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device, in a single Screen working status.
  • controller is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, specifically:
  • N Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ⁇ 1.
  • the transmission port is further configured to send an interconnection signal to other supporting display devices when the display device is powered on.
  • the first memory is configured with a first chip select port
  • the second memory is configured with a second chip select port
  • the controller turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first chip select signal to the first chip select port; the controller sends an invalid first chip select to the first chip select port Signaling to turn off the first memory;
  • the controller turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second chip select signal to the second chip select port; the controller sends an invalid second chip select to the second chip select port Signaling to turn off the second memory.
  • the display device further includes:
  • a first switching circuit for turning on or off the power of the first memory
  • a second switching circuit configured to turn on or off the power of the second memory
  • the controller turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit to turn on the first switch circuit to turn on the first memory; the controller Turning off the first memory by transmitting an invalid first enable signal to the first switch circuit to cause the first switch circuit to turn off power of the first memory;
  • the controller turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second enable signal to the second switch circuit to turn on the second switch circuit to turn on the second memory; the controller The second memory is turned off by transmitting an invalid second enable signal to the second switch circuit to cause the second switch circuit to turn off the power of the second memory.
  • the display device further includes:
  • a third memory for storing a program required for a single-screen working state of the backup
  • a fourth memory for storing a program required for the multi-screen working state of the backup
  • the controller is further configured to: after determining that the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the first memory is not working normally within a second time threshold, turning on the third memory;
  • the controller is further configured to: after determining that the display device is interconnected with other associated display devices, if the second memory is detected to be inoperable within a second time threshold, the fourth memory is turned on.
  • the transmission port is a port that supports RS232 signal transmission.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a display device, which can be used as a multi-screen device in combination with other supporting display devices, and can work independently, and the two working states are mutually independent. Interference, can run normally.
  • the present invention provides a control method of a display device, including:
  • the device is interconnected with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state; if not, the first memory is turned on, and the second memory is turned off, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device.
  • Single screen working state
  • the first memory stores a program required for a single-screen working state
  • the second memory stores a program required for a multi-screen working state
  • control method of the display device further includes:
  • the third memory stores a program required for the backup single-screen working state
  • the fourth memory stores a program required for the backup multi-screen working state
  • the determining, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is compatible with other displays are specifically as follows:
  • the display device and the control method of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are provided with two memories, and according to signals sent by other supporting display devices received by the transmission interface, determine whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, and further Determining whether to run the first memory or the second memory; since the two memories respectively store the programs required in the single-screen working state and the programs required in the multi-screen working state, that is, the operating system and application software in the single-screen working state.
  • the operating system, the application software, and the UI in the state of the UI and the multi-screen operating state are respectively stored in the two memories without interference; therefore, the display device provided by the present invention can be in a single-screen working state and independently work normally;
  • Other supporting display devices form a multi-screen device in a multi-screen working state, running an interconnection program; and the two working states do not interfere with each other, and all can operate normally.
  • the invention solves the problems of difficulty in transportation of multi-screen devices, waste of resources, and the like in the prior art
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a display device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first switching circuit in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a control method of a display device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a display device according to the present invention.
  • the display device includes:
  • a first memory 1 for storing a program required in a single-screen operating state
  • a second memory 2 for storing a program required in a multi-screen operating state
  • the transmission port 3 is configured to receive signals sent by other supporting display devices
  • the controller 4 is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port 3, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turn off the first memory 1 and turn on the second memory 2 to make the display device and other
  • the supporting display device interconnects to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state; if not, the first memory 1 is turned on, and the second memory 2 is turned off, so that the display device operates independently as a single-screen device and is in a single-screen working state.
  • the controller 4 is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, specifically:
  • the transmission port 3 is further configured to send an interconnection signal to other supporting display devices when the display device is powered on.
  • the display device provided by the present invention is equipped with a first memory 1 and a second memory 2, and the operating system, application software, UI and the like in a single-screen working state are stored in the first memory 1 in the form of a program, and the multi-screen is in a working state.
  • Operating system, application software, UI, etc. are stored in the second memory 2 in the form of a program;
  • the controller 4 When the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, the controller 4 performs timing after being turned on, and since the transmission port 3 for transmitting and receiving signals is provided, if the other supporting display devices are turned on, the display device is turned on. Sending an interconnection signal, the transmission port 3 can receive the interconnection signal, and the controller 4 detects that the transmission interface 3 receives the interconnection signal within the first time threshold, and determines that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, and then The first memory 1 is turned off, and the second memory 2 is turned on to interconnect the display device with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, which is in a multi-screen working state;
  • the display device In order to improve the reliability of the interconnection, it may be determined that when the interconnection signal is received multiple times within the first time threshold, the display device is determined to be interconnected with other supporting display devices, that is, the first time threshold is received.
  • the N times interconnection signal determines that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; while the controller performs timing after the power is turned on, the display device also sends an interconnection signal to other supporting display devices through the transmission port 3 to ensure Other supporting display devices can also receive interconnection signals, so that other supporting display devices are also in multi-screen working state;
  • the controller 4 When the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, after the display device is powered on, the controller 4 performs timing, and does not receive an interconnection signal within the first time threshold, so the controller 4 can determine that the display device is not Interconnected with other supporting display devices, and then the first memory 1 is turned on, and the second memory 2 is turned off, so that the display device operates independently as a single-screen device and is in a single-screen working state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention; in this embodiment, a transmission end Port 3 is a UART port, a first chip select port 11 is disposed on the first memory 1, and a second chip select port 21 is disposed on the second memory 2;
  • the controller 4 turns on the first memory 1 by transmitting a valid first chip select signal to the first chip select port 11; and turns off the first memory 1 by transmitting an invalid first chip select signal to the first chip select port 11.
  • the second memory 2 is turned on by transmitting a valid second chip select signal to the second chip select port 21; the second memory 2 is turned off by transmitting an invalid second chip select signal to the second chip select port 21.
  • the display device determines that it is in a single-screen working state or a multi-screen working state, the display device starts to work, and the display device is equipped with a central processing unit 7, in the process of operation, the central processing unit 7 of the display device sends the address to the address bus.
  • the address bus is divided into two, respectively connecting the first memory 1 and the second memory 2. Since only one memory is turned on, only one memory reacts to the address sent by the central processing unit 7, and the program corresponding to the address is transmitted back to Central processor 7.
  • the central processor 7 detects the same user input information, since the memory opened in the single-screen working state and the multi-screen working state is different, the called program is different, and the executed operation is different, and the multi-screen working state is different.
  • Display devices have a wealth of information sharing capabilities. For example, when the user performs volume adjustment by means of a remote controller, a keyboard or a touch screen, if the first memory 1 is turned on in the display device, the central processor 7 obtains the program returned by the first memory 1 and performs the operation only for the display device.
  • the operation performed by the central processor 7 after obtaining the program returned by the second memory 2 is not only the volume adjustment of the display device, but also
  • the information that needs volume adjustment is transmitted to other supporting display devices for synchronization adjustment; in the dual-screen working state, based on the program in the second memory 2, screen copying or expansion can also be performed, that is, the display device and other supporting displays are displayed.
  • the device displays the same image or expands and merges into one screen display image; the display device can also cooperate with other supporting display devices to realize channel switching.
  • the current display device and a matching display device extend an image display when the user Matching display when channel switching is performed on the display device
  • the device displays the current image by itself, and the display device can perform other operations of the user.
  • the display device in this embodiment further includes:
  • a third memory 5 for storing a program required for a single-screen working state of the backup
  • a fourth memory 6 for storing a program required for the backup multi-screen working state
  • the controller 4 is further configured to: after determining that the display device is not interconnected with other associated display devices, if it is detected that the first memory 1 is not working properly within a second time threshold, turning on the third memory
  • the controller 4 is further configured to: after determining that the display device is interconnected with other associated display devices, if it is detected that the second memory 2 is not working properly within the second time threshold, then turning on the fourth Memory 6.
  • the first memory 1 when the display device is in a single-screen working state, the first memory 1 is damaged, and cannot be centered.
  • the address sent by the processor 7 reacts, and the controller 4 detects that the first memory 1 is not working normally within the second time threshold by connecting with the central processing unit 7, and then turns on the third memory 5, and the third memory 5 will back up the single
  • the program required in the screen working state is transmitted back to the central processing unit, that is, the first memory 1 is damaged and the backup program can be operated.
  • the controller 4 detects that the second memory is within the second time threshold by connecting with the central processor 7. 2 can not work normally, then open the fourth memory 6, the fourth memory 6 returns the program required in the backup multi-screen working state back to the central processor, that is, after the second memory 2 is damaged, the backup program can be run. purpose.
  • the central processor 7 reads the program pair in the storage medium in the single-screen working state.
  • the program of the memory 1 is upgraded.
  • the controller 4 turns off the first memory 1, opens the third memory 5, and the central processor 7 upgrades the backup program.
  • the upgrade principle of the second memory 2 is similar to that of the first memory, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention.
  • the transmission port 3 is a port that supports RS232 signal transmission.
  • the transmission port 3 can be For the RS232 port, it can also be a port for the RS232 signal transmission formed by the UART to RS232 circuit 10 through the UART port; when the display device size is large or the controller is set, the controller 4 of the display device and other supporting devices are caused.
  • the RS232 signal transmission can ensure the reliability of long-distance transmission;
  • the display device further includes:
  • a first switching circuit 8 for turning on or off the power of the first memory
  • a second switching circuit 9 for turning on or off the power of the second memory
  • the controller 4 turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit 8 to turn on the first switch circuit 8 to turn on the power supply VCC of the first memory 1.
  • the controller 4 sends the invalid first enable signal to the first switch circuit 8 to cause the first switch circuit 8 to turn off the power of the first memory 1 to turn off the first Memory 1;
  • the controller 4 turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second enable signal to the second switch circuit 9 to turn on the second switch circuit 9 to turn on the power source VCC of the second memory 2 2; the controller 4 sends the invalid second enable signal to the second switch circuit 9 to cause the second switch circuit 9 to turn off the power supply VCC of the second memory 2, and close the first Two memory 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first switching circuit in a second embodiment of the present invention
  • the first switching circuit 8 includes an enable terminal EN, an output terminal OUT, a power connection terminal, and a field effect.
  • the enable terminal EN is used to connect to the controller 4, the output terminal OUT is used to connect to the first memory 1, and the power connection terminal is used to connect the power source VCC;
  • the source connection end is connected to the first end of the first resistor R1, the enable end EN is connected to the first end of the third resistor, the second end of the third resistor is connected to the base of the transistor Q2, the emitter of the transistor Q2 is grounded, and the collector is connected
  • the second end of the first resistor R1, the collector of the transistor Q2 is also connected to the first end of the second resistor R2, the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the gate of the FET Q1, and the source of the FET Q1 is connected.
  • a power connection end, the drain of the FET is connected to the output terminal OUT;
  • the effective first enable signal is a high level signal, and when the controller 4 sends a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit 8, even if the enable terminal EN is at a high level, the transistor Q2 is turned on. At this time, the gate of the FET Q2 is grounded through the second resistor R2, the source is connected to the power source VCC, and the voltage drop between the source and the gate is large, so the FET Q1 is turned on, and the first memory 1 is powered. The first memory 1 is turned on; the invalid first enable signal is low level, when the enable terminal EN is low level, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the gate of the field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the first resistor R1 through the second resistor R2.
  • the power source VCC the source is connected to the power source VCC, and the voltage drop between the source and the gate is small. Therefore, the FET Q1 and the first memory 1 are not powered, so the first memory 1 is turned off.
  • the circuit structure of the second switching circuit 9 is the same as that of the first switching circuit 8, and will not be described herein.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a display device according to the present invention.
  • the control method of the display device includes:
  • the first memory in the display device is turned off, and the second memory in the display device is turned on, so that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state;
  • the first memory is turned on, and the second memory is turned off, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device, and is in a single-screen working state;
  • the first memory stores a program required for a single-screen working state
  • the second memory stores a program required for a multi-screen working state.
  • the display device is the display device provided by the above embodiment.
  • step S2 may include:
  • N Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ⁇ 1.
  • the controller in the display device determines whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices according to the signal received by the transmission port, and determines which memory to use according to the determination result, and therefore, the display device is no matter where In a working state, a dedicated memory can be used, and there is no problem that the two working states interfere with each other and work abnormally.
  • control method of the display device further includes:
  • the third memory stores a program required for the backup single-screen working state
  • the fourth memory stores a program required for the backup multi-screen working state
  • the display device equipped with the third memory and the fourth memory by using the display control method, can also realize that when the first memory or the second memory is damaged, a backup program can be run, which improves the reliability of the operation of the display device.
  • the display device and the control method of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are equipped with two memories, and determine whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices according to signals sent by other supporting display devices received by the transmission interface, and then Determining whether to run the first memory or the second memory; since the two memories respectively store the programs required in the single-screen operating state and the programs required in the multi-screen operating state, the display device provided by the present invention can be operated in a single screen.
  • the state is independent and normal working; and it can be combined with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device in a multi-screen working state and run an interconnection program; and the two working states do not interfere with each other and can operate normally.
  • the invention solves the problems of difficulty in transportation of multi-screen devices, waste of resources, and the like in the prior art.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
  • Digital Computer Display Output (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A display device and a control method therefor. The display device comprises: a first memory (1) configured to store a program required in a single-screen working status; a second memory (2) configured to store a program required in a multi-screen working status; a transmission port (3) configured to receive signals sent by other matched display devices; and a controller (4) configured to: determine, according to the signals received by the transmission port (3), whether the present display device is interconnected to other matched display devices (3); if yes, turn off the first memory (1) and turn on the second memory (2), so that the present display device is interconnected to other matched display devices to constitute a multi-screen device in a multi-screen working status; and if not, turn on the first memory (1) and turn off the second memory (2), so that the present display device operates independently as a single-screen device in a single-screen working status. The display device not only can operate independently but also can constitute a multi-screen device with other matched display devices. The two working statuses do not interfere with each other, and both can be achieved normally.

Description

一种显示设备及显示设备的控制方法Display device and control method of display device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示设备及显示设备的控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a display device and a control method of the display device.
背景技术Background technique
早期计算机系统主要由三部分组成:显示器、主机和输入设备,随着显示技术的发展,特别是液晶显示淘汰了显像管,电脑厂商开始把主机集成到显示器中,逐渐出现了现有技术中的电脑一体机、智能电视、智能交互平板等兼具计算机功能的显示设备;这些显示设备融入了人机交互、平板显示、多媒体信息处理和网络传输等多项技术,是信息时代中商业显示、办公、教学等互动演示的优选解决方案。近些年来,通过多个显示设备拼接而成的大屏幕图像显示得到了更广泛的应用,它所带来的超大画面、多屏显示以及清晰、逼真的显示效果使得监控、安防、会议等领域的工作效率得到大幅改善,同时促进了这些行业技术水平的快速进步。The early computer system mainly consisted of three parts: display, mainframe and input device. With the development of display technology, especially the liquid crystal display eliminated the picture tube, the computer manufacturer began to integrate the host into the display, and gradually appeared the computer in the prior art. One-piece machine, smart TV, smart interactive tablet and other display devices with computer functions; these display devices incorporate many technologies such as human-computer interaction, flat panel display, multimedia information processing and network transmission, which are commercial display and office in the information age. A preferred solution for interactive presentations such as teaching. In recent years, large-screen image display by splicing multiple display devices has been widely used, and its large-screen, multi-screen display and clear and realistic display effects make monitoring, security, conferences and other fields. The work efficiency has been greatly improved, and at the same time promoted the rapid progress of the technical level of these industries.
常见的拼接大屏幕,即多屏设备,在设计过程将两个或者多个显示设备固定连接在一起,由于尺寸较大,在搬运过程中往往会有很多困难;并且实际运用中,拼接大屏幕使用频率并不高,比如运用在会议室的拼接大屏幕,在没有会议的时候就会造成资源的闲置。因此,可考虑在设计和生产过程中不将多个显示设备固定连接,而在使用时再将显示设备拼接起来,通过双向通信连接线实现多个显示设备的程序互联,这样就可以单独运输每个显示设备,减少运输过程中的困难。但是,这样的显示设备如果仅能在拼接互联起来使用,作为单独的整机时不能使用,也是资源的浪费。而由于显示设备拼接互联工作时有着多种工作模式(比如多个显示设备可选择屏幕扩展或复制显示),因此,互联起来工作时,操作系统、应用软件、UI(Use Interface,用户界面)等运行元素都会与单独作为整机工作时有所不同,这些运行元素均以程序的形式,与存储地址对应地存储在存储器中;因此,如果显示设备中的存储器放置互联起来时用的程序,则作为单独整机时不能使用,如果放置单独作为整机时的程序,那可能互联起来时工作又会不正常。现有技术中并没有既能与其他配套的显示设备组合起来作为拼接大屏幕使用,又能独立工作且运行正常的显示设备及支持这种显示设备的控制方法。Common splicing large screens, that is, multi-screen devices, two or more display devices are fixedly connected together during the design process. Due to the large size, there are often many difficulties in the handling process; and in actual application, the large screen is spliced together. The frequency of use is not high, such as the large screen used in the conference room, which will cause the resources to be idle when there is no conference. Therefore, it is considered that a plurality of display devices are not fixedly connected during the design and production process, and the display devices are spliced together during use, and the program interconnection of the plurality of display devices is realized through the two-way communication connection line, so that each of the display devices can be transported separately. Display devices reduce the difficulty of transportation. However, such a display device can only be used as a separate whole machine if it can only be used in the splicing and interconnection, and is also a waste of resources. Since the display device has multiple working modes when splicing and interconnecting work (for example, multiple display devices can select screen expansion or copy display), when operating together, operating system, application software, UI (Use Interface, user interface), etc. The running elements are different from when they are working as a whole machine. These running elements are stored in the memory in the form of a program corresponding to the storage address; therefore, if the memory in the display device is placed in a program for interconnection, Can not be used as a separate machine, if you place the program as a whole machine, it may not work properly when connected. In the prior art, there is no display device that can be combined with other supporting display devices as a splicing large screen, and can work independently and operate normally, and a control method supporting the display device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明一方面的目的在于,提供一种既能与其他配套的显示设备组合起来作为多屏设备 使用,又能独立工作,且两种工作状态互相不受干扰,能正常运行的显示设备,解决现有技术中,多屏设备搬运困难,资源闲置浪费等问题。An object of an aspect of the present invention is to provide a multi-screen device that can be combined with other supporting display devices. The display device that can be used independently and can work independently, and the two working states are mutually undisturbed, can operate normally, and solves the problems in the prior art that the multi-screen device is difficult to handle, and the resources are idle and wasted.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种显示设备,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a display device, including:
第一存储器,用于存储单屏工作状态下所需的程序;a first memory for storing a program required for a single screen operation state;
第二存储器,用于存储多屏工作状态下所需的程序;a second memory for storing a program required in a multi-screen operating state;
传输端口,用于接收其他配套的显示设备发送的信号;a transmission port for receiving signals sent by other supporting display devices;
控制器,用于根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连;若是,则关闭所述第一存储器,开启所述第二存储器,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;若否,则开启所述第一存储器,关闭所述第二存储器,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态。a controller, configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turning off the first memory, turning on the second memory, and causing the display device Interconnecting with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, in a multi-screen working state; if not, turning on the first memory, turning off the second memory, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device, in a single Screen working status.
进一步地,所述控制器用于根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,具体为:Further, the controller is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, specifically:
在本显示设备开机时,执行计时;When the display device is powered on, the timing is performed;
检测所述传输端口在第一时间阈值内是否接收到N次互连信号;若是,则确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;若否,则确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连;其中,N≥1。Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ≥ 1.
进一步地,所述传输端口还用于在本显示设备开机时,向其他配套的显示设备发送互连信号。Further, the transmission port is further configured to send an interconnection signal to other supporting display devices when the display device is powered on.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一存储器上配置有第一片选端口,所述第二存储器上配置有第二片选端口;In one embodiment, the first memory is configured with a first chip select port, and the second memory is configured with a second chip select port;
所述控制器通过向所述第一片选端口发送有效的第一片选信号,来开启所述第一存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第一片选端口发送无效的第一片选信号,来关闭所述第一存储器;The controller turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first chip select signal to the first chip select port; the controller sends an invalid first chip select to the first chip select port Signaling to turn off the first memory;
所述控制器通过向所述第二片选端口发送有效的第二片选信号,来开启所述第二存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第二片选端口发送无效的第二片选信号,来关闭所述第二存储器。The controller turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second chip select signal to the second chip select port; the controller sends an invalid second chip select to the second chip select port Signaling to turn off the second memory.
在其中一个实施例中,所述显示设备还包括:In one embodiment, the display device further includes:
第一开关电路,用于导通或关断所述第一存储器的电源;a first switching circuit for turning on or off the power of the first memory;
第二开关电路,用于导通或关断所述第二存储器的电源;a second switching circuit, configured to turn on or off the power of the second memory;
所述控制器通过向所述第一开关电路发送有效的第一使能信号,以使所述第一开关电路导通所述第一存储器的电源,开启所述第一存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第一开关电路发送无效的第一使能信号,以使所述第一开关电路关断所述第一存储器的电源,关闭所述第一存储器; The controller turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit to turn on the first switch circuit to turn on the first memory; the controller Turning off the first memory by transmitting an invalid first enable signal to the first switch circuit to cause the first switch circuit to turn off power of the first memory;
所述控制器通过向所述第二开关电路发送有效的第二使能信号,以使所述第二开关电路导通所述第二存储器的电源,开启所述第二存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第二开关电路发送无效的第二使能信号,以使所述第二开关电路关断所述第二存储器的电源,关闭所述第二存储器。The controller turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second enable signal to the second switch circuit to turn on the second switch circuit to turn on the second memory; the controller The second memory is turned off by transmitting an invalid second enable signal to the second switch circuit to cause the second switch circuit to turn off the power of the second memory.
进一步地,所述显示设备还包括:Further, the display device further includes:
第三存储器,用于存储备份的单屏工作状态下所需的程序;a third memory for storing a program required for a single-screen working state of the backup;
第四存储器,用于存储备份的多屏工作状态下所需的程序;a fourth memory for storing a program required for the multi-screen working state of the backup;
所述控制器还用于在确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第一存储器不能正常工作,则开启所述第三存储器;The controller is further configured to: after determining that the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the first memory is not working normally within a second time threshold, turning on the third memory;
所述控制器还用于在确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第二存储器不能正常工作,则开启所述第四存储器。The controller is further configured to: after determining that the display device is interconnected with other associated display devices, if the second memory is detected to be inoperable within a second time threshold, the fourth memory is turned on.
优选地,所述传输端口为支持RS232信号传输的端口。Preferably, the transmission port is a port that supports RS232 signal transmission.
本发明另一方面的目的在于,提供一种显示设备的控制方法,使显示设备既能与其他配套的显示设备组合起来作为多屏设备使用,又能独立工作,且两种工作状态互相不受干扰,能正常运行。Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a display device, which can be used as a multi-screen device in combination with other supporting display devices, and can work independently, and the two working states are mutually independent. Interference, can run normally.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种显示设备的控制方法,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a control method of a display device, including:
通过传输端口接收其他配套的显示设备发送的信号;Receiving signals sent by other supporting display devices through the transmission port;
根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连;若是,则关闭本显示设备中的第一存储器,开启本显示设备中的第二存储器,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;若否,则开启所述第一存储器,关闭所述第二存储器,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态;Determining, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turning off the first memory in the display device, and turning on the second memory in the display device to enable the display The device is interconnected with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state; if not, the first memory is turned on, and the second memory is turned off, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device. Single screen working state;
其中,所述第一存储器中存储有单屏工作状态所需的程序,所述第二存储器存储有多屏工作状态所需的程序。Wherein, the first memory stores a program required for a single-screen working state, and the second memory stores a program required for a multi-screen working state.
进一步地,所述显示设备的控制方法还包括:Further, the control method of the display device further includes:
在确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第一存储器不能正常工作,则开启第三存储器;After determining that the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the first memory is not working normally within the second time threshold, turning on the third memory;
在确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第二存储器不能正常工作,则开启第四存储器;After determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the second memory does not work normally within the second time threshold, turning on the fourth memory;
其中,所述第三存储器中存储有备份的单屏工作状态所需的程序,所述第四存储器存储有备份的多屏工作状态所需的程序。Wherein, the third memory stores a program required for the backup single-screen working state, and the fourth memory stores a program required for the backup multi-screen working state.
进一步地,所述根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显 示设备互连,具体为:Further, the determining, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is compatible with other displays The device interconnections are specifically as follows:
在本显示设备开机时,执行计时;When the display device is powered on, the timing is performed;
检测所述传输端口在第一时间阈值内是否接收到N次互连信号;若是,则确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;若否,则确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连;其中,N≥1。。Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ≥ 1. .
实施本发明,具有如下有益效果:The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例提供的显示设备及显示设备的控制方法,配备两个存储器,根据传输接口所接收的其他配套的显示设备发送的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,进一步地,判断运行第一存储器还是第二存储器;由于两个存储器分别存储单屏工作状态下所需的程序和多屏工作状态下所需的程序,即单屏工作状态下的操作系统、应用软件和UI以及多屏工作状态下的操作系统、应用软件和UI分别存储在两个存储器中互不干扰;因此,本发明提供的显示设备既能处于单屏工作状态,独立正常工作;又能与其他配套的显示设备组成多屏设备处于多屏工作状态,运行互连程序;且两种工作状态互不干扰,均能正常运行。解决了现有技术中,多屏设备运输困难、资源闲置浪费等问题。The display device and the control method of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are provided with two memories, and according to signals sent by other supporting display devices received by the transmission interface, determine whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, and further Determining whether to run the first memory or the second memory; since the two memories respectively store the programs required in the single-screen working state and the programs required in the multi-screen working state, that is, the operating system and application software in the single-screen working state The operating system, the application software, and the UI in the state of the UI and the multi-screen operating state are respectively stored in the two memories without interference; therefore, the display device provided by the present invention can be in a single-screen working state and independently work normally; Other supporting display devices form a multi-screen device in a multi-screen working state, running an interconnection program; and the two working states do not interfere with each other, and all can operate normally. The invention solves the problems of difficulty in transportation of multi-screen devices, waste of resources, and the like in the prior art.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明提供的显示设备的结构方框图;1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a display device provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的显示设备的第一实施例的原理图;2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的显示设备的第二实施例的原理图;3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention;
图4是本发明第二实施例中的第一开关电路的一种实施方式的原理图;4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first switching circuit in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明提供的显示设备的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a control method of a display device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
参见图1,图1是本发明提供的显示设备的结构方框图,该显示设备包括:Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a display device according to the present invention. The display device includes:
第一存储器1,用于存储单屏工作状态下所需的程序;a first memory 1 for storing a program required in a single-screen operating state;
第二存储器2,用于存储多屏工作状态下所需的程序;a second memory 2 for storing a program required in a multi-screen operating state;
传输端口3,用于接收其他配套的显示设备发送的信号; The transmission port 3 is configured to receive signals sent by other supporting display devices;
控制器4,用于根据传输端口3所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连;若是,则关闭第一存储器1,开启第二存储器2,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;若否,则开启第一存储器1,关闭第二存储器2,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态。The controller 4 is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port 3, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turn off the first memory 1 and turn on the second memory 2 to make the display device and other The supporting display device interconnects to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state; if not, the first memory 1 is turned on, and the second memory 2 is turned off, so that the display device operates independently as a single-screen device and is in a single-screen working state.
其中,控制器4用于根据传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,具体为:The controller 4 is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, specifically:
在本显示设备开机时,执行计时;When the display device is powered on, the timing is performed;
检测传输端口3在第一时间阈值内是否接收到N次互连信号;若是,则确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;若否,则确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连;其中,N≥1。Detecting whether the transmission port 3 receives N times of interconnection signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not associated with other display devices Interconnect; where N ≥ 1.
进一步地,传输端口3还用于在本显示设备开机时,向其他配套的显示设备发送互连信号。Further, the transmission port 3 is further configured to send an interconnection signal to other supporting display devices when the display device is powered on.
本发明提供的显示设备,配备了第一存储器1和第二存储器2,单屏工作状态下的操作系统、应用软件和UI等以程序的形式存储在第一存储器1中,多屏工作状态下的操作系统、应用软件和UI等以程序的形式存储在第二存储器2中;The display device provided by the present invention is equipped with a first memory 1 and a second memory 2, and the operating system, application software, UI and the like in a single-screen working state are stored in the first memory 1 in the form of a program, and the multi-screen is in a working state. Operating system, application software, UI, etc. are stored in the second memory 2 in the form of a program;
当本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连起来时,开机后控制器4执行计时,由于配备了用于发送和接收信号的传输端口3,因此,若其他配套显示设备开机后向本显示设备发送互连信号,传输端口3能接收到互连信号,控制器4会在第一时间阈值内检测到传输接口3收到了互连信号,确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连,继而关闭第一存储器1,开启第二存储器2,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;When the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, the controller 4 performs timing after being turned on, and since the transmission port 3 for transmitting and receiving signals is provided, if the other supporting display devices are turned on, the display device is turned on. Sending an interconnection signal, the transmission port 3 can receive the interconnection signal, and the controller 4 detects that the transmission interface 3 receives the interconnection signal within the first time threshold, and determines that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, and then The first memory 1 is turned off, and the second memory 2 is turned on to interconnect the display device with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, which is in a multi-screen working state;
为了提高判断互连的可靠性,可以设置当在第一时间阈值内接收到多次互连信号,才确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连,即设置在第一时间阈值内接收到N次互连信号才确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;在开机后控制器执行计时的同时,本显示设备也通过传输端口3向其他配套的显示设备发送互连信号,以保证其他配套的显示设备也能收到互连信号,使其他配套的显示设备也处于多屏工作状态;In order to improve the reliability of the interconnection, it may be determined that when the interconnection signal is received multiple times within the first time threshold, the display device is determined to be interconnected with other supporting display devices, that is, the first time threshold is received. The N times interconnection signal determines that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; while the controller performs timing after the power is turned on, the display device also sends an interconnection signal to other supporting display devices through the transmission port 3 to ensure Other supporting display devices can also receive interconnection signals, so that other supporting display devices are also in multi-screen working state;
当显示设备没有与其他配套的显示设备互连起来时,显示设备开机后,控制器4执行计时,在第一时间阈值内不会接收到互连信号,因此控制器4可确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连,继而开启第一存储器1,关闭第二存储器2,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态。When the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, after the display device is powered on, the controller 4 performs timing, and does not receive an interconnection signal within the first time threshold, so the controller 4 can determine that the display device is not Interconnected with other supporting display devices, and then the first memory 1 is turned on, and the second memory 2 is turned off, so that the display device operates independently as a single-screen device and is in a single-screen working state.
参见图2,图2是本发明提供的显示设备的第一实施例的原理图;本实施例中,传输端 口3为UART端口,第一存储器1上配置有第一片选端口11,第二存储器2上配置有第二片选端口21;Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention; in this embodiment, a transmission end Port 3 is a UART port, a first chip select port 11 is disposed on the first memory 1, and a second chip select port 21 is disposed on the second memory 2;
控制器4通过向第一片选端口11发送有效的第一片选信号,来开启第一存储器1;通过向第一片选端口11发送无效的第一片选信号,来关闭第一存储器1;通过向第二片选端口21发送有效的第二片选信号,来开启第二存储器2;通过向第二片选端口21发送无效的第二片选信号,来关闭第二存储器2。The controller 4 turns on the first memory 1 by transmitting a valid first chip select signal to the first chip select port 11; and turns off the first memory 1 by transmitting an invalid first chip select signal to the first chip select port 11. The second memory 2 is turned on by transmitting a valid second chip select signal to the second chip select port 21; the second memory 2 is turned off by transmitting an invalid second chip select signal to the second chip select port 21.
当显示设备确定了是处于单屏工作状态或者多屏工作状态后,显示设备开始工作,显示设备中配备了中央处理器7,工作过程中,显示设备的中央处理器7发送地址到地址总线上,地址总线一分为二,分别连接第一存储器1和第二存储器2,由于只有一个存储器开启,因此只有一个存储器对中央处理器7发送的地址作出反应,将该地址对应的程序回传给中央处理器7。When the display device determines that it is in a single-screen working state or a multi-screen working state, the display device starts to work, and the display device is equipped with a central processing unit 7, in the process of operation, the central processing unit 7 of the display device sends the address to the address bus. The address bus is divided into two, respectively connecting the first memory 1 and the second memory 2. Since only one memory is turned on, only one memory reacts to the address sent by the central processing unit 7, and the program corresponding to the address is transmitted back to Central processor 7.
在中央处理器7检测到同样的用户输入信息的情况下,由于单屏工作状态下和多屏工作状态下开启的存储器不同,因此调用的程序不同,执行的操作也不同,多屏工作状态下显示设备具有丰富的信息共享功能。比如当用户通过遥控器、键盘或触摸屏等方式进行音量调节时,如果显示设备中是第一存储器1开启,中央处理器7得到第一存储器1回传的程序后执行的操作仅是对本显示设备进行音量调节;而如果显示设备中是第二存储器2开启,即处于多屏工作状态,中央处理器7得到第二存储器2回传的程序后执行的操作不仅是本显示设备进行音量调节,还将需要音量调节的信息传递给其他配套的显示设备,进行同步调整;双屏工作状态下,基于第二存储器2中的程序,还可以执行屏幕复制或者扩展,即本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备显示同样的图像或者扩展合并成一个屏幕显示图像;本显示设备还可以和其他配套的显示设备协同工作实现通道切换,比如,当前本显示设备与一个配套的显示设备扩展显示一个图像,当用户对本显示设备进行通道切换时,配套的显示设备独自显示当前的图像,本显示设备则可执行用户的其他操作。In the case that the central processor 7 detects the same user input information, since the memory opened in the single-screen working state and the multi-screen working state is different, the called program is different, and the executed operation is different, and the multi-screen working state is different. Display devices have a wealth of information sharing capabilities. For example, when the user performs volume adjustment by means of a remote controller, a keyboard or a touch screen, if the first memory 1 is turned on in the display device, the central processor 7 obtains the program returned by the first memory 1 and performs the operation only for the display device. If the second memory 2 is turned on in the display device, that is, in the multi-screen operation state, the operation performed by the central processor 7 after obtaining the program returned by the second memory 2 is not only the volume adjustment of the display device, but also The information that needs volume adjustment is transmitted to other supporting display devices for synchronization adjustment; in the dual-screen working state, based on the program in the second memory 2, screen copying or expansion can also be performed, that is, the display device and other supporting displays are displayed. The device displays the same image or expands and merges into one screen display image; the display device can also cooperate with other supporting display devices to realize channel switching. For example, the current display device and a matching display device extend an image display when the user Matching display when channel switching is performed on the display device The device displays the current image by itself, and the display device can perform other operations of the user.
进一步地,本实施例中的显示设备还包括:Further, the display device in this embodiment further includes:
第三存储器5,用于存储备份的单屏工作状态下所需的程序;a third memory 5 for storing a program required for a single-screen working state of the backup;
第四存储器6,用于存储备份的多屏工作状态下所需的程序;a fourth memory 6 for storing a program required for the backup multi-screen working state;
所述控制器4还用于在确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第一存储器1不能正常工作,则开启所述第三存储器5;所述控制器4还用于在确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第二存储器2不能正常工作,则开启所述第四存储器6。The controller 4 is further configured to: after determining that the display device is not interconnected with other associated display devices, if it is detected that the first memory 1 is not working properly within a second time threshold, turning on the third memory The controller 4 is further configured to: after determining that the display device is interconnected with other associated display devices, if it is detected that the second memory 2 is not working properly within the second time threshold, then turning on the fourth Memory 6.
本实施例中,当显示设备处于单屏工作状态过程中,而第一存储器1损坏,无法对中央 处理器7发送的地址作出反应,控制器4通过与中央处理器7连接检测到在第二时间阈值内第一存储器1不能正常工作,则开启第三存储器5,第三存储器5将备份的单屏工作状态下所需的程序回传给中央处理器,即达到第一存储器1损坏后还有备份程序可以运行的目的。In this embodiment, when the display device is in a single-screen working state, the first memory 1 is damaged, and cannot be centered. The address sent by the processor 7 reacts, and the controller 4 detects that the first memory 1 is not working normally within the second time threshold by connecting with the central processing unit 7, and then turns on the third memory 5, and the third memory 5 will back up the single The program required in the screen working state is transmitted back to the central processing unit, that is, the first memory 1 is damaged and the backup program can be operated.
当显示设备处于多屏工作状态过程中,而第二存储器2损坏,无法对中央处理器发送的地址作出反应,控制器4通过与中央处理器7连接检测到在第二时间阈值内第二存储器2不能正常工作,则开启第四存储器6,第四存储器6将备份的多屏工作状态下所需的程序回传给中央处理器,即达到第二存储器2损坏后还有备份程序可以运行的目的。When the display device is in the multi-screen operating state, and the second memory 2 is damaged and cannot respond to the address sent by the central processor, the controller 4 detects that the second memory is within the second time threshold by connecting with the central processor 7. 2 can not work normally, then open the fourth memory 6, the fourth memory 6 returns the program required in the backup multi-screen working state back to the central processor, that is, after the second memory 2 is damaged, the backup program can be run. purpose.
进一步地,如果需要对存储器中的程序进行升级,比如需要通过外部的存储介质对第一存储器1进行升级,则在单屏工作状态下,中央处理器7读取存储介质中的程序对第一存储器的1程序进行升级,升级结束后,控制器4关闭第一存储器1,开启第三存储器5,中央处理器7对备份程序进行升级。第二存储器2的升级原理与第一存储器类似,在此不详细赘述。Further, if the program in the memory needs to be upgraded, for example, the first memory 1 needs to be upgraded through an external storage medium, the central processor 7 reads the program pair in the storage medium in the single-screen working state. The program of the memory 1 is upgraded. After the upgrade is completed, the controller 4 turns off the first memory 1, opens the third memory 5, and the central processor 7 upgrades the backup program. The upgrade principle of the second memory 2 is similar to that of the first memory, and will not be described in detail herein.
参见图3,图3是本发明提供的显示设备的第二实施例的原理图;本实施例与上述实施例的不同在于:传输端口3为支持RS232信号传输的端口,比如,传输端口3可以为RS232端口,也可以为UART端口通过UART转RS232电路10形成的支持RS232信号传输的端口;当显示设备尺寸较大或控制器的位置设置等原因导致本显示设备的控制器4和其他配套的显示设备的控制器距离超过10cm时,采用RS232信号传输能保证远距离传输的可靠性;Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a display device provided by the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is that the transmission port 3 is a port that supports RS232 signal transmission. For example, the transmission port 3 can be For the RS232 port, it can also be a port for the RS232 signal transmission formed by the UART to RS232 circuit 10 through the UART port; when the display device size is large or the controller is set, the controller 4 of the display device and other supporting devices are caused. When the distance of the controller of the display device exceeds 10cm, the RS232 signal transmission can ensure the reliability of long-distance transmission;
此外,本实施例中,显示设备还包括:In addition, in this embodiment, the display device further includes:
第一开关电路8,用于导通或关断所述第一存储器的电源;a first switching circuit 8 for turning on or off the power of the first memory;
第二开关电路9,用于导通或关断所述第二存储器的电源;a second switching circuit 9 for turning on or off the power of the second memory;
所述控制器4通过向所述第一开关电路8发送有效的第一使能信号,以使所述第一开关电路8导通所述第一存储器1的电源VCC,开启所述第一存储器1;所述控制器4通过向所述第一开关电路8发送无效的第一使能信号,以使所述第一开关电路8关断所述第一存储器1的电源,关闭所述第一存储器1;The controller 4 turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit 8 to turn on the first switch circuit 8 to turn on the power supply VCC of the first memory 1. The controller 4 sends the invalid first enable signal to the first switch circuit 8 to cause the first switch circuit 8 to turn off the power of the first memory 1 to turn off the first Memory 1;
所述控制器4通过向所述第二开关电路9发送有效的第二使能信号,以使所述第二开关电路9导通所述第二存储器2的电源VCC,开启所述第二存储器2;所述控制器4通过向所述第二开关电路9发送无效的第二使能信号,以使所述第二开关电路9关断所述第二存储器2的电源VCC,关闭所述第二存储器2。The controller 4 turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second enable signal to the second switch circuit 9 to turn on the second switch circuit 9 to turn on the power source VCC of the second memory 2 2; the controller 4 sends the invalid second enable signal to the second switch circuit 9 to cause the second switch circuit 9 to turn off the power supply VCC of the second memory 2, and close the first Two memory 2.
参见图4,图4是本发明第二实施例中的第一开关电路的一种实施方式的原理图;该第一开关电路8包括使能端EN、输出端OUT、电源连接端以及场效应管Q1、三极管Q2、第一电阻R1、第二电阻R2、第三电阻R3、第一电容C1、第二电容C2。具体的,使能端EN用于连接控制器4,输出端OUT用于连接第一存储器1,电源连接端用于连接电源VCC;电 源连接端连接第一电阻R1的第一端,使能端EN连接第三电阻的第一端,第三电阻的第二端连接三极管Q2的基极,三极管Q2的发射极接地,集电极连接第一电阻R1的第二端,三极管Q2的集电极还连接第二电阻R2的第一端,第二电阻R2的第二端连接场效应管Q1的栅极,场效应管Q1的源极连接电源连接端,场效应管的漏极连接输出端OUT;Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first switching circuit in a second embodiment of the present invention; the first switching circuit 8 includes an enable terminal EN, an output terminal OUT, a power connection terminal, and a field effect. The tube Q1, the transistor Q2, the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3, the first capacitor C1, and the second capacitor C2. Specifically, the enable terminal EN is used to connect to the controller 4, the output terminal OUT is used to connect to the first memory 1, and the power connection terminal is used to connect the power source VCC; The source connection end is connected to the first end of the first resistor R1, the enable end EN is connected to the first end of the third resistor, the second end of the third resistor is connected to the base of the transistor Q2, the emitter of the transistor Q2 is grounded, and the collector is connected The second end of the first resistor R1, the collector of the transistor Q2 is also connected to the first end of the second resistor R2, the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the gate of the FET Q1, and the source of the FET Q1 is connected. a power connection end, the drain of the FET is connected to the output terminal OUT;
本实施方式中,有效的第一使能信号为高电平信号,当控制器4向第一开关电路8发送有效的第一使能信号,即使能端EN为高电平,三极管Q2导通,此时场效应管Q2的栅极通过第二电阻R2接地,源极连接电源VCC,源极和栅极间的压降大,因此场效应管Q1导通,第一存储器1获得供电,因此开启了第一存储器1;无效的第一使能信号为低电平,使能端EN为低电平时,三极管Q2截止,场效应管Q2的栅极通过第二电阻R2和第一电阻R1连接电源VCC,源极连接电源VCC,源极和栅极间的压降小,因此场效应管Q1,第一存储器1没有供电,因此关闭了第一存储器1。第二开关电路9的电路结构与第一开关电路8相同,在此不赘述。In this embodiment, the effective first enable signal is a high level signal, and when the controller 4 sends a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit 8, even if the enable terminal EN is at a high level, the transistor Q2 is turned on. At this time, the gate of the FET Q2 is grounded through the second resistor R2, the source is connected to the power source VCC, and the voltage drop between the source and the gate is large, so the FET Q1 is turned on, and the first memory 1 is powered. The first memory 1 is turned on; the invalid first enable signal is low level, when the enable terminal EN is low level, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the gate of the field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the first resistor R1 through the second resistor R2. The power source VCC, the source is connected to the power source VCC, and the voltage drop between the source and the gate is small. Therefore, the FET Q1 and the first memory 1 are not powered, so the first memory 1 is turned off. The circuit structure of the second switching circuit 9 is the same as that of the first switching circuit 8, and will not be described herein.
参见图5,图5是本发明提供的显示设备的控制方法的流程图;该显示设备的控制方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a display device according to the present invention; the control method of the display device includes:
S1、通过传输端口接收其他配套的显示设备发送的信号;S1, receiving a signal sent by another supporting display device through the transmission port;
S2、根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连;S2. Determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices.
S3、若是,则关闭本显示设备中的第一存储器,开启本显示设备中的第二存储器,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;S3. If yes, the first memory in the display device is turned off, and the second memory in the display device is turned on, so that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state;
S4、若否,则开启所述第一存储器,关闭所述第二存储器,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态;S4. If no, the first memory is turned on, and the second memory is turned off, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device, and is in a single-screen working state;
其中,所述第一存储器中存储有单屏工作状态所需的程序,所述第二存储器存储有多屏工作状态所需的程序。所述显示设备为上述实施例提供的显示设备。Wherein, the first memory stores a program required for a single-screen working state, and the second memory stores a program required for a multi-screen working state. The display device is the display device provided by the above embodiment.
具体实施时,步骤S2可以包括:In a specific implementation, step S2 may include:
在本显示设备开机时,执行计时;When the display device is powered on, the timing is performed;
检测所述传输端口在第一时间阈值内是否接收到N次互连信号;若是,则确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;若否,则确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连;其中,N≥1。Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ≥ 1.
使用该显示设备的控制方法,显示设备中的控制器根据传送端口所接收的信号判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,根据判断结果确定使用哪个存储器,因此,显示设备无论在哪种工作状态下,都能使用专用的存储器,而不会存在两种工作状态互相干扰,工作不正常的问题。 Using the control method of the display device, the controller in the display device determines whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices according to the signal received by the transmission port, and determines which memory to use according to the determination result, and therefore, the display device is no matter where In a working state, a dedicated memory can be used, and there is no problem that the two working states interfere with each other and work abnormally.
具体的,所述显示设备的控制方法还包括:Specifically, the control method of the display device further includes:
在确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第一存储器不能正常工作,则开启第三存储器;After determining that the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the first memory is not working normally within the second time threshold, turning on the third memory;
在确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第二存储器不能正常工作,则开启第四存储器;After determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the second memory does not work normally within the second time threshold, turning on the fourth memory;
其中,所述第三存储器中存储有备份的单屏工作状态所需的程序,所述第四存储器存储有备份的多屏工作状态所需的程序。Wherein, the third memory stores a program required for the backup single-screen working state, and the fourth memory stores a program required for the backup multi-screen working state.
配备有第三存储器和第四存储器的显示设备,使用该显示控制方法,还可以实现在第一存储器或第二存储器出现损坏时,有备份程序可以运行,提高了显示设备运行的可靠性。The display device equipped with the third memory and the fourth memory, by using the display control method, can also realize that when the first memory or the second memory is damaged, a backup program can be run, which improves the reliability of the operation of the display device.
本发明实施例提供的显示设备及显示设备的控制方法,配备两个存储器,根据传输接口所接收的其他配套的显示设备发送的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,继而判断运行第一存储器还是第二存储器;由于两个存储器分别存储单屏工作状态下所需的程序和多屏工作状态下所需的程序,因此,本发明提供的显示设备既能处于单屏工作状态,独立正常工作;又能与其他配套的显示设备组成多屏设备处于多屏工作状态,运行互联程序;且两种工作状态互不干扰,均能正常运行。解决了现有技术中,多屏设备运输困难、资源闲置浪费等问题。The display device and the control method of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are equipped with two memories, and determine whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices according to signals sent by other supporting display devices received by the transmission interface, and then Determining whether to run the first memory or the second memory; since the two memories respectively store the programs required in the single-screen operating state and the programs required in the multi-screen operating state, the display device provided by the present invention can be operated in a single screen. The state is independent and normal working; and it can be combined with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device in a multi-screen working state and run an interconnection program; and the two working states do not interfere with each other and can operate normally. The invention solves the problems of difficulty in transportation of multi-screen devices, waste of resources, and the like in the prior art.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. It is the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示设备,其特征在于,包括:A display device, comprising:
    第一存储器,用于存储单屏工作状态下所需的程序;a first memory for storing a program required for a single screen operation state;
    第二存储器,用于存储多屏工作状态下所需的程序;a second memory for storing a program required in a multi-screen operating state;
    传输端口,用于接收其他配套的显示设备发送的信号;a transmission port for receiving signals sent by other supporting display devices;
    控制器,用于根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连;若是,则关闭所述第一存储器,开启所述第二存储器,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;若否,则开启所述第一存储器,关闭所述第二存储器,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态。a controller, configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turning off the first memory, turning on the second memory, and causing the display device Interconnecting with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, in a multi-screen working state; if not, turning on the first memory, turning off the second memory, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device, in a single Screen working status.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器用于根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,具体为:The display device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to determine, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, specifically:
    在本显示设备开机时,执行计时;When the display device is powered on, the timing is performed;
    检测所述传输端口在第一时间阈值内是否接收到N次互连信号;若是,则确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;若否,则确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连;其中,N≥1。Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ≥ 1.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述传输端口还用于在本显示设备开机时,向其他配套的显示设备发送互连信号。The display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission port is further configured to send an interconnection signal to other associated display devices when the display device is powered on.
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述第一存储器上配置有第一片选端口,所述第二存储器上配置有第二片选端口;The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first memory is configured with a first chip select port, and the second memory is configured with a second chip select port;
    所述控制器通过向所述第一片选端口发送有效的第一片选信号,来开启所述第一存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第一片选端口发送无效的第一片选信号,来关闭所述第一存储器;The controller turns on the first memory by transmitting a valid first chip select signal to the first chip select port; the controller sends an invalid first chip select to the first chip select port Signaling to turn off the first memory;
    所述控制器通过向所述第二片选端口发送有效的第二片选信号,来开启所述第二存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第二片选端口发送无效的第二片选信号,来关闭所述第二存储器。The controller turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second chip select signal to the second chip select port; the controller sends an invalid second chip select to the second chip select port Signaling to turn off the second memory.
  5. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述显示设备还包括:The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the display device further comprises:
    第一开关电路,用于导通或关断所述第一存储器的电源;a first switching circuit for turning on or off the power of the first memory;
    第二开关电路,用于导通或关断所述第二存储器的电源;a second switching circuit, configured to turn on or off the power of the second memory;
    所述控制器通过向所述第一开关电路发送有效的第一使能信号,以使所述第一开关电路 导通所述第一存储器的电源,开启所述第一存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第一开关电路发送无效的第一使能信号,以使所述第一开关电路关断所述第一存储器的电源,关闭所述第一存储器;The controller causes the first switch circuit by transmitting a valid first enable signal to the first switch circuit Turning on the power of the first memory to turn on the first memory; the controller, by transmitting an invalid first enable signal to the first switch circuit, to cause the first switch circuit to turn off the a power source of the first memory, turning off the first memory;
    所述控制器通过向所述第二开关电路发送有效的第二使能信号,以使所述第二开关电路导通所述第二存储器的电源,开启所述第二存储器;所述控制器通过向所述第二开关电路发送无效的第二使能信号,以使所述第二开关电路关断所述第二存储器的电源,关闭所述第二存储器。The controller turns on the second memory by transmitting a valid second enable signal to the second switch circuit to turn on the second switch circuit to turn on the second memory; the controller The second memory is turned off by transmitting an invalid second enable signal to the second switch circuit to cause the second switch circuit to turn off the power of the second memory.
  6. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述显示设备还包括:The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the display device further comprises:
    第三存储器,用于存储备份的单屏工作状态下所需的程序;a third memory for storing a program required for a single-screen working state of the backup;
    第四存储器,用于存储备份的多屏工作状态下所需的程序;a fourth memory for storing a program required for the multi-screen working state of the backup;
    所述控制器还用于在确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第一存储器不能正常工作,则开启所述第三存储器;The controller is further configured to: after determining that the display device is not interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the first memory is not working normally within a second time threshold, turning on the third memory;
    所述控制器还用于在确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第二存储器不能正常工作,则开启所述第四存储器。The controller is further configured to: after determining that the display device is interconnected with other associated display devices, if the second memory is detected to be inoperable within a second time threshold, the fourth memory is turned on.
  7. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述传输端口为支持RS232信号传输的端口。The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the transmission port is a port that supports RS232 signal transmission.
  8. 一种显示设备的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A control method for a display device, comprising:
    通过传输端口接收其他配套的显示设备发送的信号;Receiving signals sent by other supporting display devices through the transmission port;
    根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连;若是,则关闭本显示设备中的第一存储器,开启本显示设备中的第二存储器,使本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连组成多屏设备,处于多屏工作状态;若否,则开启所述第一存储器,关闭所述第二存储器,使本显示设备作为单屏设备独立工作,处于单屏工作状态;Determining, according to the signal received by the transmission port, whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if yes, turning off the first memory in the display device, and turning on the second memory in the display device to enable the display The device is interconnected with other supporting display devices to form a multi-screen device, and is in a multi-screen working state; if not, the first memory is turned on, and the second memory is turned off, so that the display device works independently as a single-screen device. Single screen working state;
    其中,所述第一存储器中存储有单屏工作状态所需的程序,所述第二存储器存储有多屏工作状态所需的程序。Wherein, the first memory stores a program required for a single-screen working state, and the second memory stores a program required for a multi-screen working state.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的显示设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述显示设备的控制方法还包括:The control method of the display device according to claim 8, wherein the control method of the display device further comprises:
    在确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述 第一存储器不能正常工作,则开启第三存储器;After determining that the display device is not interconnected with other associated display devices, if the second time threshold is detected The first memory does not work normally, and the third memory is turned on;
    在确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连之后,若在第二时间阈值内检测到所述第二存储器不能正常工作,则开启第四存储器;After determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices, if it is detected that the second memory does not work normally within the second time threshold, turning on the fourth memory;
    其中,所述第三存储器中存储有备份的单屏工作状态所需的程序,所述第四存储器存储有备份的多屏工作状态所需的程序。Wherein, the third memory stores a program required for the backup single-screen working state, and the fourth memory stores a program required for the backup multi-screen working state.
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的显示设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述传输端口所接收的信号,判断本显示设备是否与其他配套的显示设备互连,具体为:The control method of the display device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the determining whether the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices according to the signal received by the transmission port is specifically:
    在本显示设备开机时,执行计时;When the display device is powered on, the timing is performed;
    检测所述传输端口在第一时间阈值内是否接收到N次互连信号;若是,则确定本显示设备与其他配套的显示设备互连;若否,则确定本显示设备未与其他配套的显示设备互连;其中,N≥1。 Detecting whether the transmission port receives N times of interconnect signals within the first time threshold; if yes, determining that the display device is interconnected with other supporting display devices; if not, determining that the display device is not matched with other displays Device interconnection; where N ≥ 1.
PCT/CN2016/113315 2016-02-26 2016-12-30 Display device and control method therefor WO2017143862A1 (en)

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