WO2017143842A1 - Substituted diaminopyrimidine compound and composition comprising same and use thereof - Google Patents

Substituted diaminopyrimidine compound and composition comprising same and use thereof Download PDF

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WO2017143842A1
WO2017143842A1 PCT/CN2016/110913 CN2016110913W WO2017143842A1 WO 2017143842 A1 WO2017143842 A1 WO 2017143842A1 CN 2016110913 W CN2016110913 W CN 2016110913W WO 2017143842 A1 WO2017143842 A1 WO 2017143842A1
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compound
substituted
acid
pharmaceutically acceptable
diaminopyrimidine
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PCT/CN2016/110913
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王义汉
李焕银
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深圳市塔吉瑞生物医药有限公司
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Publication of WO2017143842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143842A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/506Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D239/24Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D239/28Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D239/46Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
    • C07D239/48Two nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/05Isotopically modified compounds, e.g. labelled

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular to substituted diaminopyrimidine compounds and compositions comprising the same and uses thereof.
  • Epidermal growth factor receptors are members of the ErbB receptor family, and the ErbB receptor family is the four closely related receptor tyrosine kinases EGFR (ErbB-1), HER2/c-neu (ErbB-2), a subfamily of Her3 (ErbB-3) and Her4 (ErbB-4).
  • EGFR is a cell surface receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family (EGF family) of the extracellular protein ligand. Mutations that affect EGFR expression or activity may result in cancer. It has been reported that EGFR is unregulated in most solid tumors such as lung cancer, breast cancer and brain tumors. It is estimated that 30% of epithelial cancers are associated with mutations, amplification or dysregulation of EGFR or family members.
  • Treatments for inhibition of EGFR have been developed based on drugs or small molecule inhibitor drugs such as gefitinib and erlotinib.
  • gefitinib and erlotinib are beneficial for 10% to 40% of patients.
  • acquired resistance to gefitinib or erlotinib after a period of treatment has become a major clinical problem.
  • T790M which is the "guard" of EGFR.
  • these T790Ms targeting EGFR inhibitors also have relative inhibitory activity against wild-type EGFR, which limits clinical applications. Therefore, it is necessary to further develop more effective types of EGFR inhibitors that only target mutant proteins rather than wild-type proteins.
  • gefitinib, erlotinib and other EGFR inhibitors have achieved remarkable results in the treatment of advanced NSCLC with EGFR mutation, but subsequently found that EGFR-TKI is primary resistant in the treatment of NSCLC. Or secondary resistance, we are facing new challenges in the treatment of advanced NSCLC, and then carry out new exploration and find countermeasures.
  • the present invention discloses a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound and a composition comprising the same and use thereof, which have better EGFR kinase inhibitory activity and/or have better pharmacodynamics/pharmacokinetics Kinetic properties that can be used to treat, prevent, and alleviate diseases mediated by EGFR kinases.
  • a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound such as a diaminopyrimidine compound represented by formula (I), or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent compound,
  • R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9a , R 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
  • R 11 is a trifluoromethyl group.
  • the compound is selected from the group consisting of the compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • the first route is as follows: a 2,4-dihalopyrimidine compound and m-N-Boc aniline are reacted under basic conditions to produce a 2-halopyrimidine compound, and the 2-halopyrimidine compound is protected by Boc to obtain an amino compound.
  • amino compound is reacted with deuterated or undeuterated acrylic acid, or deuterated or undeuterated acryloyl halide to obtain an amide compound VI;
  • the phenolic compound is reacted with an alkyl halide under basic conditions to obtain an alkoxy compound,
  • the alkoxy compound is substituted under basic conditions, 4-F is substituted with a fatty amine to obtain a nitro compound, the nitro compound is reduced to an aniline, and the aniline is reacted with the 2-halopyrimidine compound to obtain a formula (1).
  • a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound
  • the second reaction scheme is as follows: an alkoxy compound is reacted with an N-Boc-protected piperazine compound under basic conditions to obtain XI, a nitro group is reduced to an amine group to form a compound XII, and a 2-halopyrimidine compound VI
  • the reaction results in a docking compound XIII which is decarboxylated under acidic conditions to give the piperazine compound XIV and is reacted with an acid anhydride to give a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound of the formula (1).
  • the cerium isotope content of cerium in the deuterated position is at least 0.015%, preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, more preferably greater than 75%, more preferably greater than the natural strontium isotope content. More than 95%, more preferably more than 99%.
  • the strontium isotope content of strontium at each metamorphic position is at least greater than the natural strontium isotope content (0.015%), preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, and even more preferably greater than 75%. More preferably greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.
  • the yttrium isotope content of each of the R 9a , R 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b is at least 5%, preferably More than 10%, more preferably more than 15%, more preferably more than 20%, more preferably more than 25%, more preferably more than 30%, more preferably more than 35%, more preferably more than 40%, more preferably More than 45%, more preferably more than 50%, more preferably more than 55%, more preferably more than 60%, more preferably more than 65%, more preferably more than 70%, more preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%
  • the two Rs contain ruthenium, more preferably three R ⁇ , more preferably four R ⁇ , more preferably five R ⁇ , more preferably six R ⁇ , more preferably seven R ⁇ , preferably eight R ⁇ , more preferably nine R ⁇ , more preferably ten R ⁇ , more preferably eleven R ⁇ , more preferably twelve R ⁇ , More preferably, thirteen R ⁇ , more preferably fourteen R ⁇ , more preferably fifteen R
  • the solvent used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is dichloromethane, dichloroethane, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-hexane, n-heptane, petroleum.
  • Ether n-butanol, ethanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-pentanol, isoamyl alcohol, acetone, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, 1
  • 4-dioxane ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide or dimethyl sulfoxide
  • 4-dioxane ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide or dimethyl sulfoxide
  • 4-dioxane ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,
  • the base used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, At least one of 4-N,N-lutidine or pyridine;
  • the acid used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, concentrated hydrochloric acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid, concentrated nitric acid, dilute nitric acid, hydrochloric acid dioxane solution, hydrochloric acid ethanol solution, p-toluene At least one of a sulfonic acid or a benzenesulfonic acid.
  • the above reaction temperature is from -30 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably from -10 ° C to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is from 0 to 48 h, more preferably from 0 to 24 h, still more preferably from 0 to 6 h.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is hydrated with a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a prodrug, a stereoisomer, an isotope variant
  • the solvates or solvates are mixed to form a pharmaceutical composition.
  • the present invention also discloses a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound as described above, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, A pharmaceutical composition of a stereoisomer, prodrug or isotopic variation.
  • the invention also includes isotopically labeled compounds, equivalent to the original compounds disclosed herein.
  • isotopes which may be listed as compounds of the present invention include hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine and chlorine isotopes such as 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 17 O, 18 O, respectively. , 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F and 36 Cl. a compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, an isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of the present invention, wherein an isotope or other isotopic atom containing the above compound is within the scope of the present invention .
  • isotopically-labeled compounds of the present invention such as the radioisotopes of 3 H and 14 C, are also among them, useful in tissue distribution experiments of drugs and substrates. ⁇ , ie 3 H and carbon-14, ie 14 C, are easier to prepare and detect and are preferred in isotopes.
  • Isotopically labeled compounds can be prepared in a conventional manner by substituting a readily available isotopically labeled reagent with a non-isotopic reagent using the protocol of the examples.
  • it further comprises other therapeutic agents, which are drugs for cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infection, immune diseases, organ transplantation, viral diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases. .
  • compositions of the present invention comprise a safe or effective amount of a compound of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or carrier.
  • safe and effective amount it is meant that the amount of the compound is sufficient to significantly improve the condition without causing serious side effects.
  • the pharmaceutical compositions contain from 1 to 2000 mg of the compound of the invention per agent, more preferably from 10 to 1000 mg of the compound of the invention per agent.
  • the "one dose" is a capsule or tablet.
  • the present invention also discloses the use of a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound as described above, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, for the preparation of a therapeutic, prophylactic and mitigating mediated by a protein kinase A pharmaceutical composition of the disease.
  • the compound of the present invention has excellent inhibitory activity against protein kinase (Kinase), particularly against EGFR kinase, the compound of the present invention and various crystal forms thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic salts, Hydrates or solvates, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the invention as the main active ingredient, are useful for the treatment, prevention, and alleviation of diseases mediated by protein kinases, particularly against EGFR kinases.
  • the compounds of the invention are useful in the treatment of diseases such as cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infections, immune diseases, organ transplants, viral diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases.
  • the substituted diaminopyrimidine compound disclosed in the present invention and the composition comprising the same have excellent inhibition to EGFR kinase, and have better pharmacokinetic parameter characteristics, and can increase the drug concentration of the compound in the animal, Improving drug efficacy and safety; the substituted diaminopyrimidine compounds disclosed herein and compositions comprising the same are useful for the treatment, prevention, and alleviation of diseases mediated by protein kinases, particularly EGFR kinases.
  • Step 1 Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-4-aminophenyl tert-butyl ester (Compound 3);
  • Step 2 Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-4-aminophenyl acrylamide (Compound 5);
  • Acetone (30 mL) was added to a 100 mL vial, and 5-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (2.0 g, 12.7 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (3.5 g, 25.4 mmol), and deuterated iodomethane (2.4) were sequentially added with stirring. g, 16.5 mmol), warmed to 60 ° C and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the residue was evaporated. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjj .
  • Step 4 Preparation of 1-[4-(3-d 3 -methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (Compound 9);
  • N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) was added to a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 4-fluoro-2-d3-methoxynitrobenzene (0.4 g, 2.3 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate were added sequentially with stirring. 0.64g, 4.6mmol), 1- acetyl-piperazine (0.38g, 3.0mmol), the reaction mixture was warmed to 80 °C, the reaction overnight under N 2 phenol. After cooling to room temperature, water (20 mL) was added, and ethyl acetate (30 mL) was evaporated. The yield was 77.0%.
  • Step 5 Preparation of 1-[4-(3-d 3 -methoxy-4-aminophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (Compound 10);
  • Step 6 Preparation of N- (3- (2- (4- acetyl-piperazin-1-yl) 2-d 3 - methoxyphenoxy) -5-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin -4-yl) phenyl Acrylamide (Compound 11)
  • Step 2 Preparation of N-(3-(2-(4-d 3 -acetylpiperazin-1-yl) 2-methoxyanilino)-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidin-4-amino)benzene Acrylamide (compound 15)
  • Triethylamine (2 mL) was slowly added dropwise to trifluoroacetic acid, and deuterated acetic anhydride (0.1 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred for 10 minutes in an ice water bath. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction, and the mixture was separated. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc.
  • this example uses 2,4,6-d 3 -3-N-Boc-aniline instead of 3-N-Boc-aniline to obtain the target product (Compound 30) 80 mg.
  • the yield was 37%.
  • the difference is that N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitrophenyl)-2,2,3,3, 5,5,6,6-d is used in this example. 8 -acetylpiperazine was used in place of N-acetylpiperazine to obtain 150 mg of the target product (Compound 34) in a yield of 41.9%.
  • N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitro-2,6-d2-phenyl)-d 3 -acetyl-2,2 is used in this example.
  • 3,3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -piperazine instead of N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitro-2,6-d 2 -phenyl)-2,2,3, 3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -acetylpiperazine, 190 mg of the target product (Compound 40) was never obtained, and the yield was 54.8%.
  • the biological evaluation of the compounds was carried out by evaluating the compounds of the invention in a number of tests to determine their biological activity. For example, the ability of a compound of the invention to inhibit a variety of protein kinases of interest can be tested. Some of the compounds tested showed potent inhibitory activity against EGFR kinase. Furthermore, anti-proliferative activity in some of these compounds was screened in human A431 skin cancer cells and human NCI-H1975 and HCC827 lung cancer cell lines, and the activity was demonstrated to be in the range of 1-50 nM. The cytotoxic or growth inhibitory effects of the compounds on the tumor cells of interest were evaluated.
  • Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to make a 20 mM stock solution. The solution was diluted in DMSO to a final concentration of 100 times the dilution. Dilute to 10 times the final concentration of the dilution solution with the buffer.
  • EGFR and EGFR [T790M/L858R] kinase assay After buffer preparation, the enzyme was mixed with different concentrations of pre-diluted compounds for 10 minutes, each double well. The corresponding substrate and ATP were added and reacted at room temperature for 20 minutes (in which a negative positive control was set). After the reaction is completed, the detection reagent is added, and after incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes, the machine is detected and data is collected. Data analysis and mapping according to Graphpad 5.0 software.
  • EGFR [d746-750] Kinase Assay: After the buffer was prepared, the mixed solution of the enzyme and the antibody was mixed with the different concentrations of the compound prepared by pre-dilution for 10 minutes, and the concentration was doubled. Kinase tracer 199 was added and incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature (where a negative positive control was set). After the reaction is completed, the machine is tested, the data is collected, and the analysis and mapping are performed according to the following formula.
  • IC50 [(ABS test-ABS start)/(ABS control-ABS start)]x100
  • Example 9 >60 ⁇ 10
  • the substituted diaminopyrimidines of Examples 1 to 9 exhibited relatively low inhibitory activity (IC 50 greater than 60) and EGFR L858R/T790M mutants (associated with EGFR WT). It is resistant to commercially available EGFR inhibitors) and exhibits excellent inhibitory activity (IC 50 less than 10), indicating that the compounds of the present invention have a strong selective inhibitory ability against EGFR.
  • Cell lines skin cancer cells A431; lung cancer cells HCC827; all cultured in RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 ⁇ g/ml streptomycin.
  • test compound preparation The test compound was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a 20 mM stock solution and stored at -20 °C. The solution was diluted to a final concentration of 200 times with a DMSO gradient. When the drug is added, it is diluted with a cell culture medium to a 4-fold final concentration of the working solution.
  • MTS cell viability assay Trypsin digested logarithmic growth phase cells, inoculate 150 ⁇ l in 96-well plates at an optimized density, and add 4 ⁇ l of compound 50 ⁇ l/well diluted in the medium 24 hours later (see Table 2. for concentration settings). A well of the same volume of 0.5% DMSO was added as a control. After the cells were cultured for 72 hours, MTS was assayed for cell viability. The specific method is as follows: adherent cells, the medium is discarded, and a mixture containing 20 ⁇ l of MTS and 100 ⁇ l of the medium is added to each well. OD490 was detected after being placed in an incubator for 1-4 hours, with the OD650 value as a reference. The GraphPad Prism software produces a dose-effect curve and calculates the IC 50 . The results are shown in Table 2.
  • Example number Skin cancer cell IC 50 (nM) Lung cancer cell IC 50 (nM) Example 1 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 2 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 3 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 4 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 5 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 6 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 7 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 8 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • Example 9 >1000 ⁇ 60
  • the compound of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of cancer cells in vitro; wherein the inhibition of proliferation of lung cancer cells in vitro is stronger than that of skin cancer cells in vitro.
  • Rats were fed a standard diet and given water. Fasting began 16 hours before the test.
  • the drug was dissolved with PEG400 and dimethyl sulfoxide. Blood was collected from the eyelids at a time point of 0.083 hours, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours after administration.
  • Rats were briefly anesthetized after inhalation of ether, and 300 ⁇ L of blood samples were collected from the eyelids in test tubes. There was 30 ⁇ L of 1% heparin salt solution in the test tube. The tubes were dried overnight at 60 ° C before use. After the blood sample collection was completed at a later time point, the rats were anesthetized with ether and sacrificed.
  • Plasma samples were centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes at 4 ° C to separate plasma from red blood cells. Pipette 100 ⁇ L of plasma into a clean plastic centrifuge tube to indicate the name and time point of the compound. Plasma was stored at -80 °C prior to analysis. The concentration of the compound of the invention in plasma was determined by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on the plasma concentration of each animal at different time points.
  • the experimental results show that the compound of the present invention has better pharmacokinetics in animals relative to the control compound, and thus has better pharmacodynamics and therapeutic effects.
  • Microsomal experiments human liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; rat liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; coenzyme (NADPH/NADH): 1 mM, Sigma Life Science; magnesium chloride: 5 mM, 100 mM phosphate buffer Agent (pH 7.4).
  • Preparation of stock solution A certain amount of the powder of the compound example was accurately weighed and dissolved to 5 mM with DMSO, respectively.
  • phosphate buffer 100 mM, pH 7.4.
  • the pH was adjusted to 7.4, diluted 5 times with ultrapure water before use, and magnesium chloride was added to obtain a phosphate buffer (100 mM) containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride, and a pH of 7.4.
  • NADPH regeneration system containing 6.5 mM NADP, 16.5 mM G-6-P, 3 U/mL G-6-PD, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride was prepared and placed on wet ice before use.
  • Formulation stop solution acetonitrile solution containing 50 ng/mL propranolol hydrochloride and 200 ng/mL tolbutamide (internal standard). Take 25057.5 ⁇ L of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, add 812.5 ⁇ L of human liver microsomes, and mix to obtain a liver microsome dilution with a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL. 25057.5 ⁇ L of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) was taken into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, and 812.5 ⁇ L of SD rat liver microsomes were added and mixed to obtain a liver microsome dilution having a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL.
  • the corresponding compound had a reaction concentration of 1 ⁇ M and a protein concentration of 0.5 mg/mL.
  • 100 ⁇ L of the reaction solution was taken at 10, 30, and 90 min, respectively, and added to the stopper, and the reaction was terminated by vortexing for 3 min.
  • the plate was centrifuged at 5000 x g for 10 min at 4 °C.
  • 100 ⁇ L of the supernatant was taken into a 96-well plate to which 100 ⁇ L of distilled water was previously added, mixed, and sample analysis was performed by LC-MS/MS.
  • the deuterated diaminopyrimidines of Examples 1 to 9 can improve metabolic stability by comparison with the undeuterated compound CO-1686.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound, a composition comprising the same and use thereof. The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound is a diaminopyrimidine compound represented by formula (I), or a crystal form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a prodrug, a stereoisomer, a hydrate or a solvate thereof. The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound and the composition comprising the same disclosed in the present invention have excellent inhibition on EGFR kinases with improved pharmacokinetic parameters, and can increase the drug concentration of the compound in animal so as to improve drug efficacy and safety.

Description

一种取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物及包含该化合物的组合物及其用途Substituted diaminopyrimidine compound and composition containing the same and use thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于医药技术领域,尤其涉及取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物及包含该化合物的组合物及其用途。The present invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular to substituted diaminopyrimidine compounds and compositions comprising the same and uses thereof.
背景技术Background technique
表皮生长因子受体即EGFR、ErbB-1、HER1)是ErbB受体家族的成员,ErbB受体家族是四种密切相关的受体酪氨酸激酶EGFR(ErbB-1),HER2/c-neu(ErbB-2),Her3(ErbB-3)和Her4(ErbB-4)的亚家族。EGFR是胞外蛋白配体表皮生长因子家族(EGF家族)成员的细胞表面受体。影响EGFR表达或活性的突变可能导致癌症。据报道,在大多数实体瘤如肺癌、乳腺癌和脑瘤中EGFR处于无管制状态。据估计30%的上皮癌与EGFR或家族成员的突变、扩增或失调有关联。Epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR, ErbB-1, HER1) are members of the ErbB receptor family, and the ErbB receptor family is the four closely related receptor tyrosine kinases EGFR (ErbB-1), HER2/c-neu (ErbB-2), a subfamily of Her3 (ErbB-3) and Her4 (ErbB-4). EGFR is a cell surface receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family (EGF family) of the extracellular protein ligand. Mutations that affect EGFR expression or activity may result in cancer. It has been reported that EGFR is unregulated in most solid tumors such as lung cancer, breast cancer and brain tumors. It is estimated that 30% of epithelial cancers are associated with mutations, amplification or dysregulation of EGFR or family members.
基于通过抗体药或小分子抑制剂药物,例如吉非替尼和厄洛替尼,对EGFR的抑制的治疗方法已被研发出来。非小细胞肺癌的情况下,吉非替尼和厄洛替尼对10%~40%的病人有益处。然而,治疗一段时间后对吉非替尼或厄洛替尼的获得性耐药性成为主要的临床问题。研究证实,产生耐药性的一个主要原因是由于T790M的新突变,T790M是EGFR的“门卫”。然后,研发人员又研发了能T790M的抑制剂,如BIBW2992,并在临床试验中表现出优势。但是,这些以EGFR抑制剂为靶标的T790M对野生型EGFR也具有相对的抑制活性,这就限制了临床应用。所以,有必要进一步研发出更多仅靶向突变蛋白而非野生型蛋白的EGFR抑制剂的有效类型。Treatments for inhibition of EGFR have been developed based on drugs or small molecule inhibitor drugs such as gefitinib and erlotinib. In the case of non-small cell lung cancer, gefitinib and erlotinib are beneficial for 10% to 40% of patients. However, acquired resistance to gefitinib or erlotinib after a period of treatment has become a major clinical problem. Studies have confirmed that one of the main causes of drug resistance is due to the new mutation in T790M, which is the "guard" of EGFR. Then, the researchers developed an inhibitor of T790M, such as BIBW2992, and showed an advantage in clinical trials. However, these T790Ms targeting EGFR inhibitors also have relative inhibitory activity against wild-type EGFR, which limits clinical applications. Therefore, it is necessary to further develop more effective types of EGFR inhibitors that only target mutant proteins rather than wild-type proteins.
另外,吉非替尼、厄洛替尼等EGFR抑制剂(EGFR-TKI)针对EGFR突变晚期NSCLC虽然取得了令人瞩目的疗效,但是随后发现EGFR-TKI在治疗NSCLC时的原发性耐药或继发性耐药,是我们在治疗晚期NSCLC面临新的挑战,继而开展新的探索,寻找对策。In addition, gefitinib, erlotinib and other EGFR inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) have achieved remarkable results in the treatment of advanced NSCLC with EGFR mutation, but subsequently found that EGFR-TKI is primary resistant in the treatment of NSCLC. Or secondary resistance, we are facing new challenges in the treatment of advanced NSCLC, and then carry out new exploration and find countermeasures.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对以上技术问题,本发明公开了一种取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物及包含该化合物的组合物及其用途,其具有更好的EGFR激酶抑制活性和/或具有更好药效学/药代动力学性能,可用于治疗、预防以及缓解由对EGFR激酶介导的疾病。In view of the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound and a composition comprising the same and use thereof, which have better EGFR kinase inhibitory activity and/or have better pharmacodynamics/pharmacokinetics Kinetic properties that can be used to treat, prevent, and alleviate diseases mediated by EGFR kinases.
对此,本发明的技术方案为:In this regard, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物,如式(I)所示的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物, a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound, such as a diaminopyrimidine compound represented by formula (I), or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent compound,
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000001
其中,R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7、R8、R9a、R9b、R9c、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17a和R17b各自独立地为氢、氘、卤素或三氟甲基;Wherein R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9a , R 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
附加条件为:R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7、R8、R9a、R9b、R9c、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17a和R17b中至少一个是氘代的或氘。Additional conditions are: R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9a , R At least one of 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b is deuterated or deuterated.
作为本发明的进一步改进,R11为三氟甲基。As a further improvement of the present invention, R 11 is a trifluoromethyl group.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述化合物选自下组化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:As a further improvement of the invention, the compound is selected from the group consisting of the compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000004
作为本发明的进一步改进,采用反应路线一或反应路线二制备得到,As a further improvement of the present invention, it is prepared by using Reaction Scheme 1 or Reaction Scheme 2,
所述反应路线一为:2,4-二卤代嘧啶类化合物和间-N-Boc苯胺在碱性条件下反应生2-卤代嘧啶化合物,2-卤代嘧啶化合物经Boc保护得到氨基化合物,所述氨基化合物与氘代或未氘代丙烯酸、或氘代或未氘代丙烯酰卤反应得到酰胺合物VI;酚类化合物在碱性条件下与烷基卤反应得到烷氧代化合物,所述烷氧代化合物在碱性条件下,4-F被脂肪胺取代得硝基化合物,所述硝基化合物被还原成苯胺,苯胺与所述2-卤代嘧啶类化合物反应得到式(1)所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物;The first route is as follows: a 2,4-dihalopyrimidine compound and m-N-Boc aniline are reacted under basic conditions to produce a 2-halopyrimidine compound, and the 2-halopyrimidine compound is protected by Boc to obtain an amino compound. And the amino compound is reacted with deuterated or undeuterated acrylic acid, or deuterated or undeuterated acryloyl halide to obtain an amide compound VI; the phenolic compound is reacted with an alkyl halide under basic conditions to obtain an alkoxy compound, The alkoxy compound is substituted under basic conditions, 4-F is substituted with a fatty amine to obtain a nitro compound, the nitro compound is reduced to an aniline, and the aniline is reacted with the 2-halopyrimidine compound to obtain a formula (1). a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound;
所述反应路线二为:烷氧代化合物与N-Boc保护的哌嗪类化合物在碱性条件下反应得到XI,硝基被还原成胺基成化合物XII,并与2-卤代嘧啶类化合物VI反应得到对接化合物XIII,该化合物酸性条件下脱Boc得到哌嗪类化合物XIV,并与酸酐反应得到式(1)所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物。The second reaction scheme is as follows: an alkoxy compound is reacted with an N-Boc-protected piperazine compound under basic conditions to obtain XI, a nitro group is reduced to an amine group to form a compound XII, and a 2-halopyrimidine compound VI The reaction results in a docking compound XIII which is decarboxylated under acidic conditions to give the piperazine compound XIV and is reacted with an acid anhydride to give a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound of the formula (1).
作为本发明的进一步改进,氘在氘代位置的氘同位素含量至少是大于天然氘同位素含量0.015%,较佳地大于30%,更佳地大于50%,更佳地大于75%,更佳地大于95%,更佳地大于99%。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the cerium isotope content of cerium in the deuterated position is at least 0.015%, preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, more preferably greater than 75%, more preferably greater than the natural strontium isotope content. More than 95%, more preferably more than 99%.
在另一优选例中,氘在各氘代位置的氘同位素含量至少是大于天然氘同位素含量(0.015%),较佳地大于30%,更佳地大于50%,更佳地大于75%,更佳地大于95%,更佳地大于99%。In another preferred embodiment, the strontium isotope content of strontium at each metamorphic position is at least greater than the natural strontium isotope content (0.015%), preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, and even more preferably greater than 75%. More preferably greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.
具体地说,在本发明中R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7、R8、R9a、R9b、R9c、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17a和R17b各氘代位置中氘同位素含量至少是5%,较佳地大于10%,更佳地大于15%,更佳地大于20%,更佳地大于25%,更佳地大于30%,更佳地大于35%,更佳地大于40%,更佳地大于45%,更佳地大于50%,更佳地大于55%,更佳地大于60%,更佳地大于65%,更佳地大于70%,更佳地大于75%,更佳地大于80%,更佳地大于85%,更佳地大于90%,更佳地大于95%,更佳地大于99%。Specifically, in the present invention, R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , The yttrium isotope content of each of the R 9a , R 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b is at least 5%, preferably More than 10%, more preferably more than 15%, more preferably more than 20%, more preferably more than 25%, more preferably more than 30%, more preferably more than 35%, more preferably more than 40%, more preferably More than 45%, more preferably more than 50%, more preferably more than 55%, more preferably more than 60%, more preferably more than 65%, more preferably more than 70%, more preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%, more preferably more than 85%, more preferably more than 90%, more preferably more than 95%, more preferably more than 99%.
在另一选例中,式(I)中化合物的R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7、R8、R9a、R9b、R9c、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17a和R17b,至少其中一个R含氘,更佳地两个R含氘,更佳地三个R含氘,更佳地四个R含氘,更佳地五个R含氘,更佳地六个R含氘,更佳地七个R含氘,更佳地八个R含氘,更佳地九个R含氘,更佳地十个R含氘,更佳地十一个R含氘,更佳地十二个R含氘,更佳地十三个R含氘,更佳地十四个R含氘,更佳地十五个R含氘,更佳地十六个R含氘,更佳地十七个R含氘,更佳地十八个R含氘,更佳地十九个R含氘,更佳地二十个R含氘,更佳地二十一个R含氘,更佳地二十二个R含氘,更佳地二十三个R含氘,更佳地二十四个R含氘,更佳地二十五个R含氘,更佳地二十六个R含氘。In another embodiment, R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 of the compound of formula (I), R 7 , R 8 , R 9a , R 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b , at least one of which contains ruthenium, Preferably, the two Rs contain ruthenium, more preferably three R 氘, more preferably four R 氘, more preferably five R 氘, more preferably six R 氘, more preferably seven R氘, preferably eight R 氘, more preferably nine R 氘, more preferably ten R 氘, more preferably eleven R 氘, more preferably twelve R 氘, More preferably, thirteen R 氘, more preferably fourteen R 氘, more preferably fifteen R 氘, more preferably sixteen R 氘, more preferably seventeen R 氘, More preferably, eighteen R-containing strontiums, more preferably nineteen R-containing hydrazines, more preferably twenty-six s containing hydrazines, more preferably twenty-one R-containing hydrazines, more preferably twenty-two argon-containing, more preferably twenty-two R-containing氘, more preferably twenty-three R 氘, more preferably twenty-four R 氘, more preferably twenty-five R 氘, more preferably twenty-six R 氘.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述反应路线一或者反应路线二所用的溶剂为二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯、乙酸异丙酯、正己烷、正庚烷、石油醚、正丁醇、乙醇、异丁醇、叔丁醇、异丙醇、正丙醇、正戊醇、异戊醇、丙酮、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氢呋喃、2-甲基四氢呋喃、1,4-二氧六环、乙二醇单甲醚、乙二醇双甲醚、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺或二甲基亚砜中的至少一种;As a further improvement of the present invention, the solvent used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is dichloromethane, dichloroethane, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-hexane, n-heptane, petroleum. Ether, n-butanol, ethanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-pentanol, isoamyl alcohol, acetone, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, 1 At least one of 4-dioxane, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide or dimethyl sulfoxide One type;
所述反应路线一或者反应路线二所用的碱为碳酸钾、碳酸钠、碳酸氢钠、碳酸铯、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、氢氧化锂、三乙胺、二异丙基乙基胺、4-N,N-二甲基吡啶或吡啶中的至少一种;The base used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, At least one of 4-N,N-lutidine or pyridine;
所述反应路线一或者反应路线二所用的酸为三氟醋酸、醋酸、浓盐酸、稀盐酸、浓硫酸、稀硫酸、浓硝酸、稀硝酸、盐酸二氧六环溶液、盐酸乙醇溶液、对甲苯磺酸或苯磺酸中的至少一种。The acid used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, concentrated hydrochloric acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid, concentrated nitric acid, dilute nitric acid, hydrochloric acid dioxane solution, hydrochloric acid ethanol solution, p-toluene At least one of a sulfonic acid or a benzenesulfonic acid.
其中,上述反应温度为-30℃-200℃,更佳地为-10℃-100℃。Wherein, the above reaction temperature is from -30 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably from -10 ° C to 100 ° C.
其中,上述反应时间为0-48h,更佳地0-24h,更佳地为0-6h。 Wherein, the above reaction time is from 0 to 48 h, more preferably from 0 to 24 h, still more preferably from 0 to 6 h.
作为本发明的进一步改进,将药学上可接受的载体与本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、前药,立体异构体、同位素变体水合物或溶剂合物进行混合,从而形成药物组合物。As a further improvement of the present invention, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is hydrated with a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a prodrug, a stereoisomer, an isotope variant The solvates or solvates are mixed to form a pharmaceutical composition.
本发明还公开了一种药物组合物,其含有药学上可接受的载体和如上所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物、立体异构体、前药或同位素变体的药物组合物。The present invention also discloses a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound as described above, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, A pharmaceutical composition of a stereoisomer, prodrug or isotopic variation.
本发明还包括同位素标记的化合物,等同于原始化合物在此公开。可以列为本发明的化合物同位素的例子包括氢,碳,氮,氧,磷,硫,氟和氯同位素,分别如2H,3H,13C,14C,15N,17O,18O,31P,32P,35S,18F以及36Cl。本发明中的化合物,或对映体,非对映体,异构体,或药学上可接受的盐或溶剂化物,其中含有上述化合物的同位素或其他其他同位素原子都在本发明的范围之内。本发明中某些同位素标记化合物,例如3H和14C的放射性同位素也在其中,在药物和底物的组织分布实验中是有用的。氚,即3H和碳-14,即14C,它们的制备和检测比较容易,是同位素中的首选。同位素标记的化合物可以用一般的方法,通过用易得的同位素标记试剂替换为非同位素的试剂,用示例中的方案可以制备。The invention also includes isotopically labeled compounds, equivalent to the original compounds disclosed herein. Examples of isotopes which may be listed as compounds of the present invention include hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine and chlorine isotopes such as 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 17 O, 18 O, respectively. , 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F and 36 Cl. a compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, an isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of the present invention, wherein an isotope or other isotopic atom containing the above compound is within the scope of the present invention . Certain isotopically-labeled compounds of the present invention, such as the radioisotopes of 3 H and 14 C, are also among them, useful in tissue distribution experiments of drugs and substrates.氚, ie 3 H and carbon-14, ie 14 C, are easier to prepare and detect and are preferred in isotopes. Isotopically labeled compounds can be prepared in a conventional manner by substituting a readily available isotopically labeled reagent with a non-isotopic reagent using the protocol of the examples.
作为本发明的进一步改进,其还包含其他治疗药物,所述治疗药物为癌症、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、器官移植、病毒性疾病、心血管疾病或代谢性疾病的药物。As a further improvement of the present invention, it further comprises other therapeutic agents, which are drugs for cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infection, immune diseases, organ transplantation, viral diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases. .
本发明的药物组合物包含安全有效量范围内的本发明化合物或其药理上可接受的盐及药理上可以接受的赋形剂或载体。其中“安全有效量”指的是:化合物的量足以明显改善病情,而不至于产生严重的副作用。通常,药物组合物含有1-2000mg本发明化合物/剂,更佳地,含有10-1000mg本发明化合物/剂。较佳地,所述的“一剂”为一个胶囊或药片。The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention comprise a safe or effective amount of a compound of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or carrier. By "safe and effective amount" it is meant that the amount of the compound is sufficient to significantly improve the condition without causing serious side effects. In general, the pharmaceutical compositions contain from 1 to 2000 mg of the compound of the invention per agent, more preferably from 10 to 1000 mg of the compound of the invention per agent. Preferably, the "one dose" is a capsule or tablet.
本发明还公开了如上所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物的用途,用于制备治疗、预防以及缓解由对蛋白激酶介导的疾病的药物组合物。The present invention also discloses the use of a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound as described above, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, for the preparation of a therapeutic, prophylactic and mitigating mediated by a protein kinase A pharmaceutical composition of the disease.
由于本发明化合物具有优异的对蛋白激酶(Kinase)的抑制活性,特别是针对EGFR激酶具有很好的抑制活性,因此本发明化合物及其各种晶型,药学上可接受的无机或有机盐,水合物或溶剂合物,以及含有本发明化合物为主要活性成分的药物组合物可用于治疗、预防以及缓解由对蛋白激酶(Kinase),特别是针对EGFR激酶介导的疾病。根据现有技术,本发明化合物可用于治疗以下疾病:癌症、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、器官移植、病毒性疾病、心血管疾病或代谢性疾病等。 Since the compound of the present invention has excellent inhibitory activity against protein kinase (Kinase), particularly against EGFR kinase, the compound of the present invention and various crystal forms thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic salts, Hydrates or solvates, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the invention as the main active ingredient, are useful for the treatment, prevention, and alleviation of diseases mediated by protein kinases, particularly against EGFR kinases. According to the prior art, the compounds of the invention are useful in the treatment of diseases such as cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infections, immune diseases, organ transplants, viral diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the invention are:
本发明公开的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物及包含该化合物的组合物对EGFR激酶具有优异的抑制性,同时具有更好的药代动力学参数特性,能够提高化合物在动物体内的药物浓度,以提高药物疗效和安全性;本发明公开的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物及包含该化合物的组合物可用于治疗、预防以及缓解由对蛋白激酶(Kinase),特别是针对EGFR激酶介导的疾病。The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound disclosed in the present invention and the composition comprising the same have excellent inhibition to EGFR kinase, and have better pharmacokinetic parameter characteristics, and can increase the drug concentration of the compound in the animal, Improving drug efficacy and safety; the substituted diaminopyrimidine compounds disclosed herein and compositions comprising the same are useful for the treatment, prevention, and alleviation of diseases mediated by protein kinases, particularly EGFR kinases.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合本发明的较优的实施例作进一步的详细说明。Further details of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided below.
应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,或按照制造厂商所建议的条件。除非另外说明,否则份数和百分比为重量份和重量百分比。It is to be understood that the examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The experimental methods in the following examples which do not specify the specific conditions are usually in accordance with conventional conditions or according to the conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Parts and percentages are parts by weight and percentage by weight unless otherwise stated.
实施例1Example 1
按照以下合成路线制备N-(3-(2-(4-乙酰哌嗪-1-基)2-d3-甲氧基苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺,即以下合成路线中的化合物11;According to the following Scheme Preparation of N- (3- (2- (4-acetyl-piperazin-1-yl) 2-d 3 - methoxyphenoxy) -5-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-4- ylamino) benzene Acrylamide, that is, compound 11 in the following synthetic route;
采用以下步骤:Take the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000005
步骤1:制备3-(2-氯-5-三氟甲基)嘧啶-4-氨基苯基叔丁酯(化合物3);Step 1: Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-4-aminophenyl tert-butyl ester (Compound 3);
向配有磁力搅拌、N2球、温度计的50mL三口瓶中加入正丁醇(9mL),冰水浴冷却,保持内温不超过5℃,加入3-N-Boc-苯胺(0.96g,4.6mmol),缓慢滴加入2,4-二氯-5-三氟甲基嘧啶(1.0g,4.6mmol),然后N,N-二异丙基乙基胺(0.67g,5.5mmol)缓慢滴入反应液,加毕,混合液冰水浴搅拌1h,常温下搅拌4h,生成的大量白色固体过滤,正丁醇(2mL)洗涤,抽干,50℃真空干燥得该白色固体1.4g,收率78.3%。 Add n-butanol (9 mL) to a 50 mL three-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirring, N 2 ball, thermometer, and cool in an ice water bath to keep the internal temperature not exceeding 5 ° C. Add 3-N-Boc-aniline (0.96 g, 4.6 mmol). ), 2,4-dichloro-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidine (1.0 g, 4.6 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, and then N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.67 g, 5.5 mmol) was slowly added dropwise. After the mixture was added, the mixture was stirred in an ice water bath for 1 hour, stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, and a large amount of white solid was filtered, washed with n-butanol (2 mL), dried, and dried under vacuum at 50 ° C to give the white solid 1.4 g, yield 78.3% .
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)9.53(s,1H),9.46(s,1H),8.57(s,1H),7.58(s,1H),7.28-7.26(m,2H),7.04-7.01(m,1H),1.48(s,9H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=389.1(M+1)+ 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ (ppm) 9.53 (s, 1H), 9.46 (s, 1H), 8.57 (s, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.26 (m, 2H) , 7.04-7.01 (m, 1H), 1.48 (s, 9H); LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 389.1 (m + 1) +.
步骤2:制备3-(2-氯-5-三氟甲基)嘧啶-4-氨基苯基丙烯酰胺(化合物5);Step 2: Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-4-aminophenyl acrylamide (Compound 5);
向100mL三口烧瓶中加入二氯甲烷(15mL),搅拌下加入3-(2-氯-5-三氟甲基)嘧啶-4-氨基苯基叔丁酯(1.0g,2.57mmol),冰水浴冷却,滴加入三氟醋酸(3mL),拆去冰浴,N2氛下常温搅拌反应1小时。再次加入二氯甲烷(50mL),冰盐浴冷却下滴加入三乙胺(5.6mL,40.4mmol)中和三氟醋酸,混合物冷却到-10℃,N2氛下缓慢滴加入丙烯酰氯(0.27g,3mmol),保温搅拌5分钟。加入H2O(100mL)淬灭反应,分出有机层,依次用水(100mL x 2)、0.5M HCl(aq.,15mL)、饱和碳酸氢钠水液(15mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩,残留物过硅胶柱(100-200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)得标题化合物0.6g,两步收率68.1%。Dichloromethane (15 mL) was added to a 100 mL three-necked flask, and 3-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-4-aminophenyl tert-butyl ester (1.0 g, 2.57 mmol) was added with stirring. After cooling, trifluoroacetic acid (3 mL) was added dropwise, and the ice bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour under N 2 atmosphere. Dichloromethane (50 mL) was added again, and triethylamine (5.6 mL, 40.4 mmol) was added dropwise to the trifluoroacetic acid. The mixture was cooled to -10 ° C, and acryloyl chloride (0.27 g) was slowly added dropwise under N2 atmosphere. , 3mmol), stir for 5 minutes. Add H 2 O (100mL) to quench the reaction, the organic layer was separated, washed successively with water (100mL x 2), 0.5M HCl (aq., 15mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated. EtOAcjjjjjjjjj
1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.25(s,1H),9.59(s,1H),8.59(s,1H),7.80-1.79(m,1H),7.51(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.36(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.14(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.50-6.41(m,1H),6.30-6.23(m,1H),5.77(dd,J=9.3Hz,2.1Hz,1H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=343.1(M+1)+ 1 HNMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ (ppm) 10.25 (s, 1H), 9.59 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 7.80-1.79 (m, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.50-6.41 (m, 1H), 6.30-6.23 (m, 1H), 5.77 ( Dd, J = 9.3 Hz, 2.1 Hz, 1H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 343.1 (M + 1) + .
步骤3:制备4-氟-2-d3-甲氧基硝基苯(化合物7);Step 3: Preparation of 4-fluoro-2-d 3 -methoxynitrobenzene (Compound 7);
向100mL单口瓶中加入丙酮(30mL),搅拌下依次加入5-氟-2-硝基苯酚(2.0g,12.7mmol)、无水碳酸钾(3.5g,25.4mmol)、氘代碘甲烷(2.4g,16.5mmol),升温到60℃并保温搅拌2h。冷却到室温,旋转蒸发掉丙酮,残留物加入水(20mL),乙酸乙酯萃取(30mLx 3),合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩得白色固体2.0g,收率90%。Acetone (30 mL) was added to a 100 mL vial, and 5-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (2.0 g, 12.7 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (3.5 g, 25.4 mmol), and deuterated iodomethane (2.4) were sequentially added with stirring. g, 16.5 mmol), warmed to 60 ° C and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the residue was evaporated. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjj .
1HNMR(CDCl3,300MHz)δ(ppm)8.00-7.95(m,1H),6.83-6.71(m,2H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=175.2(M+1)+ 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz) δ (ppm) 8.00-7.95 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.71 (m, 2H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z=175.2 (M+1) + .
步骤4:制备1-[4-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪(化合物9);Step 4: Preparation of 1-[4-(3-d 3 -methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (Compound 9);
向25mL单口烧瓶中加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(4mL),搅拌下依次加入4-氟-2-d3-甲氧基硝基苯(0.4g,2.3mmol)、无水碳酸钾(0.64g,4.6mmol)、1-乙酰哌嗪(0.38g,3.0mmol),反应混合物升温到80℃,N2酚下反应过夜。冷却到室温,加入水(20mL),乙酸乙酯萃取(30mLx 2),有机层水洗(40mLx 3)、饱和食盐水洗(20mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩得黄色固体0.5g,收率77.0%。N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) was added to a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 4-fluoro-2-d3-methoxynitrobenzene (0.4 g, 2.3 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate were added sequentially with stirring. 0.64g, 4.6mmol), 1- acetyl-piperazine (0.38g, 3.0mmol), the reaction mixture was warmed to 80 ℃, the reaction overnight under N 2 phenol. After cooling to room temperature, water (20 mL) was added, and ethyl acetate (30 mL) was evaporated. The yield was 77.0%.
1HNMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm)8.01(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=9.6Hz,2.7Hz,1H),6.31(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.83-3.80(m,2H),3.70-3.67(m,2H),3.49-3.41(m,4H),2.17(s, 3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=283.2(M+1)+ 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm) 8.01 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.43 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H) , 3.83-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.41 (m, 4H), 2.17 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 283.2 (M+ 1) + .
步骤5:制备1-[4-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪(化合物10);Step 5: Preparation of 1-[4-(3-d 3 -methoxy-4-aminophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (Compound 10);
向25mL单口瓶中加入乙醇(6mL)和水(2mL),搅拌下依次加入1-[4-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪(0.2g,0.71mmol)、还原铁粉(0.24g,4.26mmol)、氯化铵(19mg,0.35mmol),反应混合物N2氛下升温到85℃,并保温搅拌反应1小时。冷却到室温,滤掉固体物质,滤液浓缩,残留物中加入水(5mL),二氯甲烷萃取(15mLx 2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩得棕色固体0.15g,收率84.1%,直接投于下一步。Add ethanol (6 mL) and water (2 mL) to a 25 mL vial and add 1-[4-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (0.2 g, 0.71) in turn. Methyl), reduced iron powder (0.24 g, 4.26 mmol), ammonium chloride (19 mg, 0.35 mmol), the reaction mixture was heated to 85 ° C under N 2 atmosphere, and stirred for 1 hour with stirring. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, the solid was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjj The rate is 84.1% and is directly invested in the next step.
步骤6:制备N-(3-(2-(4-乙酰哌嗪-1-基)2-d3-甲氧基苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺(化合物11)Step 6: Preparation of N- (3- (2- (4- acetyl-piperazin-1-yl) 2-d 3 - methoxyphenoxy) -5-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin -4-yl) phenyl Acrylamide (Compound 11)
向25mL单口烧瓶中加入1-[4-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪(0.15g,0.59mmol)、1,4-二氧六环(4mL),搅拌下加入3-(2-氯-5-三氟甲基)嘧啶-4-氨基苯基丙烯酰胺(0.2g,0.59mmol),滴入三滴三氟醋酸,N2氛下60℃搅拌反应3小时。冷却到室温,滴入五滴三乙胺中和三氟醋酸,旋干,残留物硅胶柱层析得到类白色固体180mg,收率54%。Add 1-[4-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (0.15 g, 0.59 mmol), 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) to a 25 mL single-neck flask 3-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-4-aminophenylacrylamide (0.2 g, 0.59 mmol) was added with stirring, three drops of trifluoroacetic acid were added dropwise, and stirred at 60 ° C under N 2 atmosphere. Reaction for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, five drops of triethylamine and trifluoroacetic acid were added dropwise, and the mixture was evaporated to dryness.
1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.22(s,1H),8.65(br s,1H),8.29(s,1H),8.10(s,1H),7.76(br s,1H),7.54(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.26(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.17-7.14(m,1H),6.60(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),6.51-6.42(m,1H),6.29-6.21(m,2H),5.78-5.74(m,1H),3.57-3.55(m,4H),3.08-3.00(m,4H),2.05(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=559.2(M+1)+ 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ (ppm) 10.22 (s, 1H), 8.65 (br s, 1H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.76 (br s, 1H) , 7.54 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.17 - 7.14 (m, 1H), 6.60 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.51-6.42 (m, 1H), 6.29-6.21 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.74 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.55 (m, 4H), 3.08-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.05 (s, 3H ); LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 559.2 (m + 1) +.
实施例2Example 2
采用以下合成路线制备N-(3-(2-(4-d3-乙酰基哌嗪-1-基)2-甲氧基苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺(化合物15),Prepared by the following synthetic route using N- (3- (2- (4- d 3 - acetyl-piperazin-1-yl) 2-methoxyphenyl) -5-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-4 amine) Phenyl acrylamide (compound 15),
采用以下步骤:Take the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000006
步骤1step 1
化合物12、13、14的合成参照实施例1的化合物9、10、11合成,其中化合物14的谱图为:1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.16(s,1H),8.65(br s,1H),8.29(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),7.76(br s,1H),7.55-7.48(m,2H),7.27(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.17-7.14(m,1H), 6.60(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),6.49-6.40(m,1H),6.28-6.21(m,2H),5.78-5.74(m,1H),3.77(s,3H),3.44(t,J=4.8Hz,4H),3.00(t,J=4.8Hz,4H),1.43(s,9H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=614.2(M+1)+The synthesis of the compounds 12, 13, and 14 was carried out by referring to the compounds 9, 10, and 11 of Example 1, wherein the spectrum of the compound 14 was: 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ (ppm) 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.65(br s,1H), 8.29(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),7.76(br s,1H),7.55-7.48(m,2H),7.27(t,J=8.1Hz,1H) , 7.17-7.14 (m, 1H), 6.60 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.49-6.40 (m, 1H), 6.28-6.21 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.74 (m, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.44 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4H), 3.00 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4H), 1.43 (s, 9H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 614.2 ( M+1) + .
步骤2:制备N-(3-(2-(4-d3-乙酰基哌嗪-1-基)2-甲氧基苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺(化合物15)Step 2: Preparation of N-(3-(2-(4-d 3 -acetylpiperazin-1-yl) 2-methoxyanilino)-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidin-4-amino)benzene Acrylamide (compound 15)
向25mL单口烧瓶中加入叔丁基-4-(4-(4-(3-丙烯酰胺苯基胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-2-胺)-3-甲氧苯基)哌嗪-1-碳酸酯(100mg)及二氯甲烷(10mL),搅拌溶清,缓慢滴加入三氟醋酸(1mL),氮气氛下搅拌反应1小时,监测脱Boc反应完全,冰水浴冷却下缓慢滴加入三乙胺(2mL)中和三氟醋酸,并缓慢滴加入氘代醋酸酐(0.1mL),冰水浴下搅拌反应10分钟,反应完毕,加入水(10mL)淬灭反应,分出有机层,依次用水(10mL)、1M HCl(5mL)、饱和碳酸氢钠(5mL)洗涤,干燥,过滤,浓缩并过硅胶柱得白色粉末70mg。Add a tert-butyl-4-(4-(4-(3-acrylamidophenylamino)-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidin-2-amine)-3-methoxyphenyl) to a 25 mL single-necked flask Piperazine-1-carbonate (100 mg) and dichloromethane (10 mL) were stirred and dissolved, and trifluoroacetic acid (1 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the Boc removal reaction was monitored completely, and the ice water bath was cooled. Triethylamine (2 mL) was slowly added dropwise to trifluoroacetic acid, and deuterated acetic anhydride (0.1 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred for 10 minutes in an ice water bath. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction, and the mixture was separated. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc.
1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.22(s,1H),8.65(br s,1H),8.29(s,1H),8.10(s,1H),7.76(br s,1H),7.54(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.26(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.17-7.14(m,1H),6.60(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),6.51-6.42(m,1H),6.29-6.21(m,2H),5.78-5.74(m,1H),3.77(s,3H),3.57-3.55(m,4H),3.08-3.00(m,4H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=559.2(M+1)+ 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ (ppm) 10.22 (s, 1H), 8.65 (br s, 1H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.76 (br s, 1H) , 7.54 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.17 - 7.14 (m, 1H), 6.60 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.51-6.42 (m, 1H), 6.29-6.21 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.74 (m, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.57-3.55 (m, 4H) , 3.08-3.00 (m, 4H); LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 559.2 (m + 1) +.
实施例3Example 3
采用以下合成路线制备N-(3-(2-(4-乙酰基-d8-哌嗪-1-基)2-甲氧基苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺(化合物19)Preparation of N-(3-(2-(4-acetyl-d 8 -piperazin-1-yl) 2-methoxyanilino)-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidin-4-ylamino by the following synthetic route Phenyl acrylamide (compound 19)
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000007
按实施案例1所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用N-乙酰-d8-哌嗪代替N-乙酰哌嗪,从而制得目标化合物19,1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.52(s,1H),9.79(br s,1H),9.33(br s,1H),8.51(br s,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.62(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.45-7.42(m,1H),7.36(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.13-7.10(m,1H),6.77(s,1H),6.58-6.49(m,1H),6.47-6.22(m,2H),5.78-5.74(m,1H),3.80(s,3H),2.06(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=564.2(M+1)+The procedure described in Example 1 was carried out except that N-acetyl-d 8 -piperazine was used instead of N-acetylpiperazine to obtain the target compound 19, 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ ( Ppm) 10.52 (s, 1H), 9.79 (br s, 1H), 9.33 (br s, 1H), 8.51 (br s, 1H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H) ), 7.45-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.36 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.10 (m, 1H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.58-6.49 (m, 1H), 6.47- 6.22 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.74 (m, 1H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 2.06 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 564.2 (m + 1) +.
实施例4Example 4
采用以下合成路线制备N-(3-(2-(4-乙酰基哌嗪-1-基)2-甲氧基-3,5,6-d3-苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺(化合物24), Preparation of N-(3-(2-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)2-methoxy-3,5,6-d3-anilino)-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidine using the following synthetic route 4-amino)phenylacrylamide (compound 24),
采用以下步骤:Take the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000008
步骤1step 1
按实施案例1步骤4、步骤5所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用4-氟-2-甲氧基硝基苯代替4-氟-2-d3-甲氧基硝基苯,从而制得1-[4-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪(化合物22),LC-MS(APCI):m/z=253.3(M+1)+Step 4 as described in Case 1, the method step 5, except that, in this example using 4-fluoro-2-methoxy-nitrobenzene instead of 4-fluoro -2-d 3 - methoxy nitrobenzene, whereby to give 1- [4- (3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)] acetyl piperazine (compound 22), LC-MS (APCI ): m / z = 253.3 (m + 1) +.
步骤2Step 2
将氘代盐酸(122mmL,1.47mmol)溶液加入至1-[4-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪(400mg,1.61mmol)的氘水(5mL)溶液中,在140℃下微波反应50分钟。待反应液冷却至室温后,加入2M氢氧化钠溶液调节pH至10。依次加入丙酮,乙酸酐,在室温下搅拌10分钟,移除丙酮,用乙酸乙酯萃取,收集有机相并用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥后过滤,干燥得目标产物1-[4-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基-2,5,6-d3-苯基)]乙酰哌嗪100mg,收率为54.1%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):4.26(br s,2H),3.73(s,3H),3.58-3.51(m,4H),2.94-2.84(m,4H),2.03(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=507.3(M+1)+Add a solution of deuterated hydrochloric acid (122 mmL, 1.47 mmol) to a solution of 1-[4-(3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)]acetylpiperazine (400 mg, 1.61 mmol) in EtOAc (5 mL) The reaction was carried out in a microwave at 140 ° C for 50 minutes. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, a 2 M sodium hydroxide solution was added to adjust the pH to 10. Acetone and acetic anhydride were added in this order, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at room temperature. The acetone was removed and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was collected and washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and dried to give the desired product 1-[4- (3-methoxy-4-amino -2,5,6-d 3 - phenyl)] acetyl piperazine 100mg, yield 54.1%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm): 4.26 (br s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.58-3.51 (m, 4H), 2.94-2.84 (m, 4H), 2.03 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 507.3 (M + 1) + .
步骤3Step 3
按实施案例1步骤6所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用1-[4-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基-2,5,6-d3-苯基)]乙酰哌嗪代替1-[4-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)]乙酰哌嗪,从而值得目标化合物24,1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.14(s,1H),8.65(br s,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.07(s,1H),7.76(br s,1H),7.53(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.25(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.14(br s,1H),6.48-6.39(m,1H),6.28-6.21(m,1H),5.74(dd,J=9.9Hz,2.1Hz,1H),3.76(s,3H),3.56-3.50(m,4H),3.05-2.95(m,4H),2.03(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=559.4(M+1)+Case according to one embodiment of the method step 6, except that, this example uses 1- [4- (3-methoxy-4-amino -2,5,6-d 3 - phenyl)] acetyl piperazine Instead of 1-[4-(3-d 3 -methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)]acetylpiperazine, it is worthy of the target compound 24, 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ (ppm) 10.14 ( s, 1H), 8.65 (br s, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.76 (br s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (t , J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (br s, 1H), 6.48-6.39 (m, 1H), 6.28-6.21 (m, 1H), 5.74 (dd, J = 9.9 Hz, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.76(s,3H),3.56-3.50(m,4H),3.05-2.95(m,4H),2.03(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=559.4(M+1) + .
实施例5Example 5
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000010
步骤1step 1
依次将2,4,6-d3-1,3-苯二胺(111mg,11mmol)、MeOD(5ml)、二氯甲烷(40ml)加入至一个250mL的两颈烧瓶中,在加入三乙胺(1.8g,18mmol)和2,2-二羟甲基丁酸(0.22g,1.8mmol),在氮气氛围下用冰水冷却反应液,将二碳酸二叔丁酯的二氯甲烷溶液在冰浴下逐滴加入,室温下搅拌4小时。加水淬灭反应,用二氯甲烷萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,收集有机相,残留物过柱分离得黄色固体产物(化合物28)910mg,收率为48%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)8.98(s,1H),6.82(m,1H),4.95(s,2H),1.44(s,9H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=112(M+1)+2,4,6-d 3 -1,3-phenylenediamine (111 mg, 11 mmol), MeOD (5 ml), dichloromethane (40 ml) were sequentially added to a 250 mL two-necked flask, and triethylamine was added thereto. (1.8g, 18mmol) and 2,2-dimethylolbutanoic acid (0.22g, 1.8mmol), the reaction solution was cooled with ice water under nitrogen atmosphere, di-tert-butyl dicarbonate solution in ice It was added dropwise under a bath and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with EtOAc (EtOAc m.). 1H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ (ppm) 8.98 (s, 1H), 6.82 (m, 1H), 4.95 (s, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H); LC-MS (APCI): m /z=112(M+1) + .
步骤2Step 2
按实施案例1所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用2,4,6-d3-3-N-Boc-苯胺代替3-N-Boc-苯胺,从而制得目标产物(化合物30)80mg,收率为37%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.16(s,1H),8.65(br,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.09(s,1H),7.49(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),7.25(s,1H),6.59(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),6.39-6.44(m,1H),6.25(dd,J=16.8Hz,2.1Hz,2H),5.73-5.77(m,1H),3.76(s,3H),3.56(s,4H),3.05(d,J=18.9Hz,4H),2.04(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=559.2(M+1)+According to the method described in the first embodiment, the difference is that this example uses 2,4,6-d 3 -3-N-Boc-aniline instead of 3-N-Boc-aniline to obtain the target product (Compound 30) 80 mg. The yield was 37%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm) 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.65 (br, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 6.59 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.39-6.44 (m, 1H), 6.25 (dd, J = 16.8 Hz, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.73 5.77 (m, 1H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.56 (s, 4H), 3.05 (d, J = 18.9 Hz, 4H), 2.04 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z =559.2 (M+1) + .
实施例6Example 6
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000011
步骤1step 1
将N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基苯基)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪、三乙胺溶于二氯甲烷溶液中,加入乙酸酐,在室温下搅拌10分钟,旋干过柱得黄色产物(化合物32)330mg,收率为94%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)7.89(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.56(dd,J=9.3Hz,2.7Hz,1H),6.50(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),2.03(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=291.5(M+1)+Dissolving N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitrophenyl)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -piperazine, triethylamine in dichloromethane Into the acetic anhydride, acetic anhydride was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, and the mixture was evaporated to dryness. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm) 7.89 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 6.56 (dd, J = 9.3Hz, 2.7Hz, 1H), 6.50 (d, J = 2.7Hz , 1H), 2.03 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 291.5 (M + 1) + .
步骤2Step 2
按实施案例1所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基苯基)-2,2,3,3, 5,5,6,6-d8-乙酰基哌嗪代替N-乙酰哌嗪,从而制得目标产物(化合物34)150mg,收率为41.9%。1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.15(s,1H),8.63(br,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),7.74(br s,1H),7.53-7.46(m,2H),7.25(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.14(br,1H),6.58(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),6.48-6.39(m,1H),6.27-6.18(m,2H),5.75(dd,J=9.9Hz,1.5Hz,1H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=570.5(M+1)+According to the method described in the first embodiment, the difference is that N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitrophenyl)-2,2,3,3, 5,5,6,6-d is used in this example. 8 -acetylpiperazine was used in place of N-acetylpiperazine to obtain 150 mg of the target product (Compound 34) in a yield of 41.9%. 1 HNMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ (ppm) 10.15 (s, 1H), 8.63 (br, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.74 (br s, 1H), 7.53-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.25 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (br, 1H), 6.58 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.48-6.39 (m, 1H), 6.27 - 6.18 (m, 2H), 5.75 (dd, J = 9.9 Hz, 1.5 Hz, 1H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 570.5 (M+1) + .
实施例7Example 7
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000012
步骤1step 1
将氘代盐酸溶液加入至N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基苯基)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪的氘水溶液中,在140℃下微波反应50分钟,冷却至室温后,加入2M氢氧化钠溶液中和至pH为10,用乙酸乙酯萃取,收集有机相,得目标产物(化合物35)380mg,收率为94.3%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)7.87(s,1H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=251.3(M+1)+Adding deuterated hydrochloric acid solution to an aqueous solution of N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitrophenyl)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -piperazine After microwave reaction at 140 ° C for 50 minutes, after cooling to room temperature, it was neutralized to pH 10 by adding 2M sodium hydroxide solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was collected to obtain 380 mg of the desired product (Compound 35). 94.3%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm) 7.87 (s, 1H); LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 251.3 (M + 1) +.
步骤2Step 2
按实施案例1所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基-2,6-d2-苯基)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-乙酰基哌嗪代替N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基苯基)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-乙酰基哌嗪,从未得到目标产物(化合物38)155mg,收率为51.2%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.15(s,1H),8.65(br s,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),7.74(br,1H),7.53-7.47(m,2H),7.25(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.14(br s,1H),6.48-6.39(m,1H),6.28-6.21(m,1H),5.74(dd,J=9.9Hz,1.8Hz,1H),2.03(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=570.5(M+1)+The method according to one embodiment of the case, except that, in this case using N- (3-d 3 - methoxy - nitro -2,6-d 2 - phenyl) -2,2,3,3,5 ,5,6,6-d 8 -acetylpiperazine instead of N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitrophenyl)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -Acetylpiperazine, 155 mg of the target product (Compound 38) was never obtained, and the yield was 51.2%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm) 10.15 (s, 1H), 8.65 (br s, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.74 (br, 1H) , 7.53-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.25 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (br s, 1H), 6.48-6.39 (m, 1H), 6.28-6.21 (m, 1H), 5.74 ( Dd, J = 9.9 Hz, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 2.03 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 570.5 (M + 1) + .
实施例8Example 8
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000013
按实施案例7所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基-2,6-d2-苯基)-d3-乙酰基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪代替N-(3-d3-甲氧基-硝基-2,6-d2-苯基)-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-乙酰基哌嗪,从未得到目标产物(化合物40)190mg,收率为54.8%。 1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.14(s,1H),8.64(br s,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.07(s,1H),7.74(br s,1H),7.53-7.48(m,2H),7.25(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.14(br s,1H),6.47-6.39(m,1H),6.28-6.21(m,1H),5.74(dd,J=9.9Hz,2.1Hz,1H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=570.5(M+1)+According to the method described in Example 7, the difference is that N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitro-2,6-d2-phenyl)-d 3 -acetyl-2,2 is used in this example. 3,3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -piperazine instead of N-(3-d 3 -methoxy-nitro-2,6-d 2 -phenyl)-2,2,3, 3,5,5,6,6-d 8 -acetylpiperazine, 190 mg of the target product (Compound 40) was never obtained, and the yield was 54.8%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm) 10.14 (s, 1H), 8.64 (br s, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.74 (br s, 1H ), 7.53-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.25 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (br s, 1H), 6.47-6.39 (m, 1H), 6.28-6.21 (m, 1H), 5.74 (dd, J = 9.9 Hz, 2.1 Hz, 1H); LC-MS (APCI): m/z = 570.5 (M + 1) + .
实施例9Example 9
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000014
按实施案例3所述方法,不同点在于,本例使用化合物29代替化合物5,从而制得目标化合物41,83mg,收率为37%。1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm)10.15(s,1H),8.64(br,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.09(s,1H),7.48(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),7.25(s,1H),6.58(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),6.38-6.44(m,1H),6.25(dd,J=17.1Hz,2.1Hz,2H),5.73-5.77(m,1H),3.76(s,3H),2.03(s,3H);LC-MS(APCI):m/z=567.1(M+1)+The procedure described in Example 3 was carried out except that in the present example, Compound 29 was used instead of Compound 5 to give the title compound 41, 83 mg, yield 37%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ (ppm) 10.15 (s, 1H), 8.64 (br, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 6.58 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.38-6.44 (m, 1H), 6.25 (dd, J = 17.1 Hz, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.73 5.77 (m, 1H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 2.03 (s, 3H); LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 567.1 (m + 1) +.
化合物的生物活性测试Biological activity test of compounds
化合物的生物评价是采用将本发明的化合物在多个测试中进行评价以确定它们的生物学活性。例如,可测试本发明化合物抑制多种关注的蛋白激酶的能力。一些测试的化合物对EGFR激酶显示出强效的抑制活性。此外,在人A431皮肤癌细胞及人NCI-H1975和HCC827肺癌细胞细胞系中,筛选一些这些化合物中的抗增殖活性,且证明活性在1-50nM范围。评价所述化合物在关注的肿瘤细胞上的细胞毒性或生长抑制作用。The biological evaluation of the compounds was carried out by evaluating the compounds of the invention in a number of tests to determine their biological activity. For example, the ability of a compound of the invention to inhibit a variety of protein kinases of interest can be tested. Some of the compounds tested showed potent inhibitory activity against EGFR kinase. Furthermore, anti-proliferative activity in some of these compounds was screened in human A431 skin cancer cells and human NCI-H1975 and HCC827 lung cancer cell lines, and the activity was demonstrated to be in the range of 1-50 nM. The cytotoxic or growth inhibitory effects of the compounds on the tumor cells of interest were evaluated.
(1)激酶抑制作用(1) Kinase inhibition
化合物配制:受试化合物溶于DMSO配成20mM母液。在DMSO中梯度稀释成100倍终浓度的稀释液。加药时用缓冲液稀释成10倍终浓度的稀释液。Compound Formulation: Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to make a 20 mM stock solution. The solution was diluted in DMSO to a final concentration of 100 times the dilution. Dilute to 10 times the final concentration of the dilution solution with the buffer.
EGFR及EGFR[T790M/L858R]激酶检测:配制缓冲液后,将酶与预先稀释配制的不同浓度化合物混合10分钟,每个浓度双复孔。加入对应底物及ATP,室温反应20分钟(其中设置阴阳性对照)。反应完毕加入检测试剂,室温孵育30分钟后上机检测,采集数据。根据Graphpad 5.0软件进行数据分析及拟图。EGFR and EGFR [T790M/L858R] kinase assay: After buffer preparation, the enzyme was mixed with different concentrations of pre-diluted compounds for 10 minutes, each double well. The corresponding substrate and ATP were added and reacted at room temperature for 20 minutes (in which a negative positive control was set). After the reaction is completed, the detection reagent is added, and after incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes, the machine is detected and data is collected. Data analysis and mapping according to Graphpad 5.0 software.
EGFR[d746-750]激酶检测:配制缓冲液后,将酶和抗体的混合溶液与预先稀释配制的不同浓度化合物混合10分钟,每个浓度双复孔。加入Kinase tracer 199,室温孵育60分钟(其中设置阴阳性对照)。反应完毕后上机检测,采集数据,按照下式进行分析及拟图。 EGFR [d746-750] Kinase Assay: After the buffer was prepared, the mixed solution of the enzyme and the antibody was mixed with the different concentrations of the compound prepared by pre-dilution for 10 minutes, and the concentration was doubled. Kinase tracer 199 was added and incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature (where a negative positive control was set). After the reaction is completed, the machine is tested, the data is collected, and the analysis and mapping are performed according to the following formula.
IC50=[(ABS测试-ABS开始)/(ABS对照-ABS开始)]x100IC50=[(ABS test-ABS start)/(ABS control-ABS start)]x100
实施例1~3合成得到的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物的激酶抑制作用归纳于如下表1所示:The kinase inhibitory effects of the substituted diaminopyrimidines synthesized in Examples 1 to 3 are summarized in Table 1 below:
表1实施例1~3的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物的激酶抑制作用分析表Table 1 Table of Kinase Inhibition Analysis of Substituted Diaminopyrimidine Compounds of Examples 1 to 3
实施例编号Example number WT EGFR IC50(nM)WT EGFR IC 50 (nM) EGFR(L858R/T790M)IC50(nM)EGFR (L858R/T790M) IC 50 (nM)
实施例1Example 1 >60>60 <10<10
实施例2Example 2 >60>60 <10<10
实施例3Example 3 >60>60 <10<10
实施例4Example 4 >60>60 <10<10
实施例5Example 5 >60>60 <10<10
实施例6Example 6 >60>60 <10<10
实施例7Example 7 >60>60 <10<10
实施例8Example 8 >60>60 <10<10
实施例9Example 9 >60>60 <10<10
如表1所示,实施例1~9的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物与不良反应相关的EGFR WT表现出相对低的抑制活性(IC50大于60),而对EGFR L858R/T790M突变体(其对可商购的EGFR抑制剂具有抗性)表现出优良的抑制活性(IC50小于10),说明本发明化合物对EGFR具有较强的选择抑制能力。As shown in Table 1, the substituted diaminopyrimidines of Examples 1 to 9 exhibited relatively low inhibitory activity (IC 50 greater than 60) and EGFR L858R/T790M mutants (associated with EGFR WT). It is resistant to commercially available EGFR inhibitors) and exhibits excellent inhibitory activity (IC 50 less than 10), indicating that the compounds of the present invention have a strong selective inhibitory ability against EGFR.
(2)细胞毒性实验(2) Cytotoxicity experiment
细胞系:皮肤癌细胞A431;肺癌细胞HCC827;均用含10%胎牛血清、100U/ml青霉素、100μg/ml链霉素的RPMI1640培养基培养。Cell lines: skin cancer cells A431; lung cancer cells HCC827; all cultured in RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin.
化合物配制:受试化合物溶于DMSO配成20mM保存液,-20℃保存。用DMSO梯度稀释成200倍终浓度的保存液。加药时用再用细胞培养基稀释成4倍终浓度的工作液。Compound preparation: The test compound was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a 20 mM stock solution and stored at -20 °C. The solution was diluted to a final concentration of 200 times with a DMSO gradient. When the drug is added, it is diluted with a cell culture medium to a 4-fold final concentration of the working solution.
MTS细胞活力检测:胰酶消化对数生长期细胞,按已优化的密度接种150μl于96孔板,24小时后加入培养基稀释的4倍浓度化合物50μl/孔(浓度设置见表2.)。以加入同样体积的0.5%DMSO的孔作为对照。细胞继续培养72小时后,MTS检测细胞活力。具体方法如下:贴壁细胞,弃去培养基,每孔加入含20μl MTS和100μl培养基的混合液。放入培养箱继续培养1-4小时后检测OD490,以OD650值作为参考。GraphPad Prism软件制作量效曲线并计算IC50,结果详见表2所示。MTS cell viability assay: Trypsin digested logarithmic growth phase cells, inoculate 150 μl in 96-well plates at an optimized density, and add 4 μl of compound 50 μl/well diluted in the medium 24 hours later (see Table 2. for concentration settings). A well of the same volume of 0.5% DMSO was added as a control. After the cells were cultured for 72 hours, MTS was assayed for cell viability. The specific method is as follows: adherent cells, the medium is discarded, and a mixture containing 20 μl of MTS and 100 μl of the medium is added to each well. OD490 was detected after being placed in an incubator for 1-4 hours, with the OD650 value as a reference. The GraphPad Prism software produces a dose-effect curve and calculates the IC 50 . The results are shown in Table 2.
表2实施例1~9的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物的细胞毒性实验数据 Table 2 Cytotoxicity experimental data of the substituted diaminopyrimidines of Examples 1-9
实施例编号Example number 皮肤癌细胞IC50(nM)Skin cancer cell IC 50 (nM) 肺癌细胞IC50(nM)Lung cancer cell IC 50 (nM)
实施例1Example 1 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例2Example 2 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例3Example 3 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例4Example 4 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例5Example 5 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例6Example 6 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例7Example 7 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例8Example 8 >1000>1000 <60<60
实施例9Example 9 >1000>1000 <60<60
由表2可见,表明本发明的化合物对癌细胞体外增殖的具有抑制效果;其中对肺癌细胞的体外增殖的抑制作用比皮肤癌细胞的体外增殖抑制作用强。As can be seen from Table 2, it was revealed that the compound of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of cancer cells in vitro; wherein the inhibition of proliferation of lung cancer cells in vitro is stronger than that of skin cancer cells in vitro.
(3)大鼠中的药代动力学评价(3) Pharmacokinetic evaluation in rats
8只雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠,7-8周龄,体重约210g,分成2组,每组4只,单次口服给予5mg/kg剂量的(a)对照组:N-(3-(2-(4-乙酰哌嗪-1-基)2-甲氧基苯胺基)-5-三氟甲基嘧啶基-4胺基)苯基丙烯酰胺;(b)试验组:实施例1-9,比较其药代动力学差异。Eight male Sprague-Dawley rats, 7-8 weeks old, weighing 210 g, were divided into 2 groups, 4 in each group, and a single oral dose of 5 mg/kg (a) control group: N-(3-(2) -(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)2-methoxyanilino)-5-trifluoromethylpyrimidin-4-amino)phenyl acrylamide; (b) Test group: Examples 1-9 Compare the differences in pharmacokinetics.
大鼠采用标准饲料饲养,给予水。试验前16小时开始禁食。药物用PEG400和二甲亚砜溶解。眼眶采血,采血的时间点为给药后0.083小时,0.25小时、0.5小时、1小时、2小时、4小时、6小时、8小时、12小时和24小时。Rats were fed a standard diet and given water. Fasting began 16 hours before the test. The drug was dissolved with PEG400 and dimethyl sulfoxide. Blood was collected from the eyelids at a time point of 0.083 hours, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours after administration.
大鼠吸入乙醚后短暂麻醉,眼眶采集300μL血样于试管。试管内有30μL1%肝素盐溶液。使用前,试管于60℃烘干过夜。在随后一个时间点血样采集完成之后,大鼠乙醚麻醉后处死。Rats were briefly anesthetized after inhalation of ether, and 300 μL of blood samples were collected from the eyelids in test tubes. There was 30 μL of 1% heparin salt solution in the test tube. The tubes were dried overnight at 60 ° C before use. After the blood sample collection was completed at a later time point, the rats were anesthetized with ether and sacrificed.
血样采集后,立即温和地颠倒试管至少5次,保证混合充分后放置于冰上。血样在4℃5000rpm离心5分钟,将血浆与红细胞分离。用移液器吸出100μL血浆到干净的塑料离心管中,表明化合物的名称和时间点。血浆在进行分析前保存在-80℃。用LC-MS/MS测定血浆中本发明化合物的浓度。药代动力学参数基于每只动物在不同时间点的血药浓度进计算。Immediately after the blood sample is collected, gently invert the tube at least 5 times to ensure adequate mixing and place on ice. Blood samples were centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes at 4 ° C to separate plasma from red blood cells. Pipette 100 μL of plasma into a clean plastic centrifuge tube to indicate the name and time point of the compound. Plasma was stored at -80 °C prior to analysis. The concentration of the compound of the invention in plasma was determined by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on the plasma concentration of each animal at different time points.
实验结果表明,相对于对照化合物,本发明化合物在动物体内具有更好的药物动力学,因而具有更好的药效学和治疗效果。The experimental results show that the compound of the present invention has better pharmacokinetics in animals relative to the control compound, and thus has better pharmacodynamics and therapeutic effects.
(4)代谢稳定性评价 (4) Metabolic stability evaluation
微粒体实验:人肝微粒体:0.5mg/mL,Xenotech;大鼠肝微粒体:0.5mg/mL,Xenotech;辅酶(NADPH/NADH):1mM,Sigma Life Science;氯化镁:5mM,100mM磷酸盐缓冲剂(pH为7.4)。Microsomal experiments: human liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; rat liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; coenzyme (NADPH/NADH): 1 mM, Sigma Life Science; magnesium chloride: 5 mM, 100 mM phosphate buffer Agent (pH 7.4).
储备液的配制:精密称取一定量的化合物实施例的粉末,并用DMSO分别溶解至5mM。Preparation of stock solution: A certain amount of the powder of the compound example was accurately weighed and dissolved to 5 mM with DMSO, respectively.
磷酸盐缓冲液(100mM,pH7.4)的配制:取预先配好的0.5M磷酸二氢钾150mL和700mL的0.5M磷酸氢二钾溶液混合,再用0.5M磷酸氢二钾溶液调节混合液pH值至7.4,使用前用超纯水稀释5倍,加入氯化镁,得到磷酸盐缓冲液(100mM),其中含100mM磷酸钾,3.3mM氯化镁,pH为7.4。Preparation of phosphate buffer (100 mM, pH 7.4): Mix 150 mL of pre-formed 0.5 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 700 mL of 0.5 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, and adjust the mixture with 0.5 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution. The pH was adjusted to 7.4, diluted 5 times with ultrapure water before use, and magnesium chloride was added to obtain a phosphate buffer (100 mM) containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride, and a pH of 7.4.
配制NADPH再生系统溶液(含有6.5mM NADP,16.5mM G-6-P,3U/mL G-6-PD,3.3mM氯化镁),使用前置于湿冰上。A solution of NADPH regeneration system (containing 6.5 mM NADP, 16.5 mM G-6-P, 3 U/mL G-6-PD, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride) was prepared and placed on wet ice before use.
配制终止液:含有50ng/mL盐酸普萘洛尔和200ng/mL甲苯磺丁脲(内标)的乙腈溶液。取25057.5μL磷酸盐缓冲液(pH7.4)至50mL离心管中,分别加入812.5μL人肝微粒体,混匀,得到蛋白浓度为0.625mg/mL的肝微粒体稀释液。取25057.5μL磷酸盐缓冲液(pH7.4)至50mL离心管中,分别加入812.5μL SD大鼠肝微粒体,混匀,得到蛋白浓度为0.625mg/mL的肝微粒体稀释液。Formulation stop solution: acetonitrile solution containing 50 ng/mL propranolol hydrochloride and 200 ng/mL tolbutamide (internal standard). Take 25057.5 μL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, add 812.5 μL of human liver microsomes, and mix to obtain a liver microsome dilution with a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL. 25057.5 μL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) was taken into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, and 812.5 μL of SD rat liver microsomes were added and mixed to obtain a liver microsome dilution having a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL.
样品的孵育:用含70%乙腈的水溶液将相应化合物的储备液分别稀释至0.25mM,作为工作液,备用。分别取398μL的人肝微粒体或者大鼠肝微粒体稀释液加入96孔孵育板中(N=2),分别加入2μL 0.25mM的的工作液中,混匀。Incubation of the sample: The stock solution of the corresponding compound was diluted to 0.25 mM with an aqueous solution containing 70% acetonitrile as a working solution, and was used. 398 μL of human liver microsomes or rat liver microsome dilutions were added to 96-well incubation plates (N=2), and 2 μL of 0.25 mM working solution was added and mixed.
代谢稳定性的测定:在96孔深孔板的每孔中加入300μL预冷的终止液,并置于冰上,作为终止板。将96孔孵育板和NADPH再生系统置于37℃水浴箱中,100转/分钟震荡,预孵5min。从孵育板每孔取出80μL孵育液加入终止板,混匀,补充20μL NADPH再生系统溶液,作为0min样品。再向孵育板每孔加入80μL的NADPH再生系统溶液,启动反应,开始计时。相应化合物的反应浓度为1μM,蛋白浓度为0.5mg/mL。分别于反应10、30、90min时,各取100μL反应液,加入终止板中,涡旋3min终止反应。将终止板于5000×g,4℃条件下离心10min。取100μL上清液至预先加入100μL蒸馏水的96孔板中,混匀,采用LC-MS/MS进行样品分析。Determination of metabolic stability: 300 μL of pre-cooled stop solution was added to each well of a 96-well deep well plate and placed on ice as a stop plate. The 96-well incubation plate and the NADPH regeneration system were placed in a 37 ° C water bath, shaken at 100 rpm, and pre-incubated for 5 min. 80 μL of the incubation solution was taken from each well of the incubation plate, added to the stopper plate, and mixed, and 20 μL of the NADPH regeneration system solution was added as a sample of 0 min. Then, 80 μL of the NADPH regeneration system solution was added to each well of the incubation plate to start the reaction and start timing. The corresponding compound had a reaction concentration of 1 μM and a protein concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. 100 μL of the reaction solution was taken at 10, 30, and 90 min, respectively, and added to the stopper, and the reaction was terminated by vortexing for 3 min. The plate was centrifuged at 5000 x g for 10 min at 4 °C. 100 μL of the supernatant was taken into a 96-well plate to which 100 μL of distilled water was previously added, mixed, and sample analysis was performed by LC-MS/MS.
数据分析:通过LC-MS/MS系统检测相应化合物及内标的峰面积,计算化合物与内标峰面积比值。通过化合物剩余量的百分率的自然对数与时间作图测得斜率,并根据以下公式计算t1/2和CLint,其中V/M即等于1/蛋白浓度。Data analysis: The peak area of the corresponding compound and the internal standard was detected by LC-MS/MS system, and the ratio of the peak area of the compound to the internal standard was calculated. The slope is measured by the natural logarithm of the percentage of the remaining amount of the compound versus time, and t 1/2 and CL int are calculated according to the following formula, where V/M is equal to 1/protein concentration.
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000015
对实施例1-9的化合物按照上述步骤进行分析,结果如表3所示。The compounds of Examples 1-9 were analyzed according to the above procedure, and the results are shown in Table 3.
表3实施例1~9的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物的代谢稳定性的实验结果Table 3 Experimental Results of Metabolic Stability of Substituted Diaminopyrimidine Compounds of Examples 1 to 9
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-000016
如表3所示,通过与未经氘代的化合物CO-1686对照,实施例1~9的氘代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物可以改善代谢稳定性。As shown in Table 3, the deuterated diaminopyrimidines of Examples 1 to 9 can improve metabolic stability by comparison with the undeuterated compound CO-1686.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物,其特征在于:如式(I)所示的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物,A substituted diaminopyrimidine compound characterized by a diaminopyrimidine compound represented by formula (I), or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent compound,
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100001
    其中,R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7、R8、R9a、R9b、R9c、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17a和R17b各自独立地为氢、氘、卤素或三氟甲基;Wherein R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9a , R 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
    附加条件为:R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7、R8、R9a、R9b、R9c、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17a和R17b中至少一个是氘代的或氘。Additional conditions are: R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9a , R At least one of 9b , R 9c , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a and R 17b is deuterated or deuterated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物,其特征在于:R11为三氟甲基。The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 1, wherein R 11 is a trifluoromethyl group.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物,其特征在于:所述化合物选自下组化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 2, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2016110913-appb-100004
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物,其特征在于:采用反应路线一或反应路线二制备得到,The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 1, which is prepared by using the first route or the second reaction route.
    所述反应路线一为:2,4-二卤代嘧啶类化合物和间-N-Boc苯胺在碱性条件下反应生2-卤代嘧啶化合物,2-卤代嘧啶化合物经Boc保护得到氨基化合物,所述氨基化合物与氘代或未氘代丙烯酸、或氘代或未氘代丙烯酰卤反应得到酰胺合物VI;酚类化合物在碱性条件下与烷基卤反应得到烷氧代化合物,所述烷氧代化合物在碱性条件下,4-F被脂肪胺取代得硝基化合物,所述硝基化合物被还原成苯胺,苯胺与所述2-卤代嘧啶类化合物反应得到式(1)所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物;The first route is as follows: a 2,4-dihalopyrimidine compound and m-N-Boc aniline are reacted under basic conditions to produce a 2-halopyrimidine compound, and the 2-halopyrimidine compound is protected by Boc to obtain an amino compound. And the amino compound is reacted with deuterated or undeuterated acrylic acid, or deuterated or undeuterated acryloyl halide to obtain an amide compound VI; the phenolic compound is reacted with an alkyl halide under basic conditions to obtain an alkoxy compound, The alkoxy compound is substituted under basic conditions, 4-F is substituted with a fatty amine to obtain a nitro compound, the nitro compound is reduced to an aniline, and the aniline is reacted with the 2-halopyrimidine compound to obtain a formula (1). a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound;
    所述反应路线二为:烷氧代化合物与N-Boc保护的哌嗪类化合物在碱性条件下反应得到XI,硝基被还原成胺基成化合物XII,并与2-卤代嘧啶类化合物VI反应得到对接化合物XIII,该化合物酸性条件下脱Boc得到哌嗪类化合物XIV,并与酸酐反应得到式(1)所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物。The second reaction scheme is as follows: an alkoxy compound is reacted with an N-Boc-protected piperazine compound under basic conditions to obtain XI, a nitro group is reduced to an amine group to form a compound XII, and a 2-halopyrimidine compound VI The reaction results in a docking compound XIII which is decarboxylated under acidic conditions to give the piperazine compound XIV and is reacted with an acid anhydride to give a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound of the formula (1).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶类化合物,其特征在于:所述反应路线一或者反应路线二所用的溶剂为二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯、乙酸异丙 酯、正己烷、正庚烷、石油醚、正丁醇、乙醇、异丁醇、叔丁醇、异丙醇、正丙醇、正戊醇、异戊醇、丙酮、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氢呋喃、2-甲基四氢呋喃、1,4-二氧六环、乙二醇单甲醚、乙二醇双甲醚、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺或二甲基亚砜中的至少一种;The substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 4, wherein the solvent used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is dichloromethane, dichloroethane, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, acetic acid. Isopropyl Ester, n-hexane, n-heptane, petroleum ether, n-butanol, ethanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, n-pentanol, isoamyl alcohol, acetone, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene , tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethyl At least one of an amide or dimethyl sulfoxide;
    所述反应路线一或者反应路线二所用的碱为碳酸钾、碳酸钠、碳酸氢钠、碳酸铯、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、氢氧化锂、三乙胺、二异丙基乙基胺、4-N,N-二甲基吡啶或吡啶中的至少一种;The base used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, At least one of 4-N,N-lutidine or pyridine;
    所述反应路线一或者反应路线二所用的酸为三氟醋酸、醋酸、浓盐酸、稀盐酸、浓硫酸、稀硫酸、浓硝酸、稀硝酸、盐酸二氧六环溶液、盐酸乙醇溶液、对甲苯磺酸或苯磺酸中的至少一种。The acid used in the first scheme or the second reaction scheme is trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, concentrated hydrochloric acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid, concentrated nitric acid, dilute nitric acid, hydrochloric acid dioxane solution, hydrochloric acid ethanol solution, p-toluene At least one of a sulfonic acid or a benzenesulfonic acid.
  6. 一种如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶化合物的制备方法,其特征在于:将药学上可接受的载体与本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、前药,立体异构体、同位素变体水合物或溶剂合物进行混合,从而形成药物组合物。A process for the preparation of a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystal thereof The pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs, stereoisomers, isotopic variant hydrates or solvates are combined to form a pharmaceutical composition.
  7. 一种药物组合物,其特征在于:其含有药学上可接受的载体和如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物、立体异构体、前药或同位素变体的药物组合物。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, A pharmaceutical composition of a hydrate or solvate, stereoisomer, prodrug or isotopic variation.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的药物组合物,其特征在于:其还包含其他治疗药物,所述治疗药物为癌症、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、器官移植、病毒性疾病、心血管疾病或代谢性疾病的药物。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, which further comprises other therapeutic agents, which are cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infection, immune diseases, organ transplantation, viral diseases, and heart. A drug for vascular disease or metabolic disease.
  9. 一种如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的取代的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物的用途,其特征在于:用于制备治疗、预防以及缓解由对表皮生长因子突变引起的疾病的药物组合物。Use of a substituted diaminopyrimidine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent compound, for use in the preparation of a treatment, A pharmaceutical composition for preventing and alleviating a disease caused by mutation of epidermal growth factor.
  10. 一种在受试者中治疗和/或预防与蛋白激酶相关疾病的方法,所述方法包括向所述受试者给药如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的式(I)化合物或其多晶型、药学上可接受的盐、前药、立体异构体、同位素变体、水合物或溶剂化合物,或者权利要求8中所述的药物组合物。A method of treating and/or preventing a protein kinase-associated disease in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a compound of formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or A polymorphic form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a prodrug, a stereoisomer, an isotopic variation, a hydrate or a solvent compound, or a pharmaceutical composition as set forth in claim 8.
  11. 根据权利要求1~5任意一项所述的式(I)化合物或其多晶型、药学上可接受的盐、前药、立体异构体、同位素变体、水合物或溶剂化合物,或者权利要求8中所述的药物组合物,其用于治疗和/或预防与蛋白激酶相关的疾病。 A compound of formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or a polymorph, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, stereoisomer, isotope variant, hydrate or solvent compound thereof, or a compound thereof The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 for use in the treatment and/or prevention of a protein kinase-associated disease.
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