WO2017143681A1 - Touch screen - Google Patents

Touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143681A1
WO2017143681A1 PCT/CN2016/083658 CN2016083658W WO2017143681A1 WO 2017143681 A1 WO2017143681 A1 WO 2017143681A1 CN 2016083658 W CN2016083658 W CN 2016083658W WO 2017143681 A1 WO2017143681 A1 WO 2017143681A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
electrode line
touch screen
conductive transfer
substrate
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PCT/CN2016/083658
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学才
叶丹霞
龚得杏
赵丹
王榕
杨越强
武志龙
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意力(广州)电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2017143681A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143681A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0443Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a single layer of sensing electrodes

Definitions

  • an emitter circuit layer, a receiver circuit layer, a conductive transfer film, and a stack are stacked on the substrate.
  • the emitter circuit layer and the substrate are sequentially stacked from top to bottom.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Conductive transfer film 20. substrate, 30. mutual capacitance, 310. emitter circuit layer, 320. receiver circuit layer, 40. double-sided tape, 50. protective glass.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

A touch screen, comprising: a conductive transfer printing film (10), a substrate (20), and a mutual capacitor (30) provided on the substrate (20), the mutual capacitor (30) being provided with an emitter electrode line layer (310) and a receiver electrode line layer (320), the emitter electrode line layer (310) and the receiver electrode line layer (320) being stacked on either of two opposite surfaces of the conductive transfer printing film (10). During processing, one layer of the emitter electrode line layer (310) or receiver electrode line layer (320) is first processed on one face of the substrate (20), then the conductive transfer printing film (10) is transferred through a heat transfer printing technology onto the processed emitter electrode line layer (310) or receiver electrode line layer (320), thereafter a single electrode line is made by replacing the conventional conductive layer with the conductive transfer printing film (10), and finally one layer of the receiver electrode line layer (320) or emitter electrode line layer (310) is processed on the conductive transfer printing film (10). The present invention is simple in process, reducing production costs, and is simple in structure, decreasing touch screen thickness, improving touch accuracy, optical performance and bending resistance.

Description

触控屏touch screen 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种显示屏,特别涉及一种触控屏。The invention relates to a display screen, in particular to a touch screen.
背景技术Background technique
目前触控屏的产品结构主要为GFF结构,如图1所示,即由两层ITO(氧化铟锡)膜组成。但双层ITO结构造成触控屏整体厚度增大,成本增加,制造工序繁琐,降低产品的光学性能和耐弯曲性能;而GF1单层多点结构触控精度低,产品良率较低,整机抗干扰能力弱。而目前主要的GF2结构产品以Metal Mesh(金属网格)为基础,在其正面或者反面制作另一层图案,成品的光学特性较差,仅能应用于大尺寸的触控屏,ITO产品的耐弯折性较差,容易断裂。At present, the product structure of the touch screen is mainly a GFF structure, as shown in FIG. 1 , which is composed of two layers of ITO (indium tin oxide) film. However, the double-layer ITO structure causes the overall thickness of the touch screen to increase, the cost increases, the manufacturing process is cumbersome, and the optical performance and bending resistance of the product are lowered. The GF1 single-layer multi-point structure has low touch precision and low product yield. The anti-interference ability of the machine is weak. At present, the main GF2 structure products are based on Metal Mesh, and another layer pattern is formed on the front side or the back side. The optical characteristics of the finished product are poor, and can only be applied to large-size touch screens, ITO products. It has poor bending resistance and is easy to break.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种触控屏,能够降低产品厚度,耐弯折性好,适用范围广,加工简单,降低生产成本。The object of the present invention is to provide a touch screen capable of reducing product thickness, bending resistance, wide application range, simple processing, and low production cost.
为实现本发明的目的,采取的技术方案是:In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted is:
一种触控屏,包括导电转印膜、基板、设于基板上的互电容,互电容设有发射极线路层和接收极线路层,发射极线路层和接收极线路层分别叠设于导电转印膜相对的两个表面上。A touch screen comprises a conductive transfer film, a substrate, and a mutual capacitance disposed on the substrate; the mutual capacitance is provided with an emitter circuit layer and a receiver circuit layer, and the emitter circuit layer and the receiver circuit layer are respectively stacked on the conductive layer The transfer film is on opposite sides of the surface.
加工时,先在基板的一面上加工一层发射极线路层或接收极线路层,然后经过热转印技术将导电转印膜转移到做好的发射极线路层或接收极线路层上面,然后通过导电转印膜代替传统的一层导电层来做单一电极线路,最后在导电转印膜上加工一层接收极线路层或发射极线路层,加工简单,减低生产成本;结构简单,降低触控屏厚度,提高触控精度、光学性能和耐弯曲性能,耐弯折性好,触控屏可做成弯曲曲面屏,适用范围更广。When processing, first processing an emitter circuit layer or a receiver circuit layer on one side of the substrate, and then transferring the conductive transfer film to the completed emitter circuit layer or the receiver circuit layer through thermal transfer technology, and then A single electrode line is replaced by a conductive transfer film instead of a conventional conductive layer, and finally a layer of the receiver line layer or the emitter line layer is processed on the conductive transfer film, which is simple in processing and reduces production cost; the structure is simple, and the touch is reduced. The thickness of the control panel improves the touch precision, optical performance and bending resistance, and the bending resistance is good. The touch screen can be made into a curved curved screen, and the application range is wider.
下面对技术方案进一步说明:The technical solution is further explained below:
进一步的是,基板上叠设有发射极线路层,接收极线路层、导电转印膜、 发射极线路层和基板由上往下依次叠设。Further, an emitter circuit layer, a receiver circuit layer, a conductive transfer film, and a stack are stacked on the substrate. The emitter circuit layer and the substrate are sequentially stacked from top to bottom.
进一步的是,基板上叠设有接收极线路层,发射极线路层、导电转印膜、接收极线路层和基板由上往下依次叠设。Further, a receiving circuit layer is stacked on the substrate, and the emitter circuit layer, the conductive transfer film, the receiving circuit layer and the substrate are sequentially stacked from top to bottom.
进一步的是,触控屏还包括双面胶和保护玻璃,保护玻璃、互电容和基板由下往下依次叠设。Further, the touch screen further comprises a double-sided tape and a protective glass, and the protection glass, the mutual capacitance and the substrate are sequentially stacked from bottom to bottom.
进一步的是,导电转印膜为透明膜。提高触摸屏的透光率。Further, the conductive transfer film is a transparent film. Improve the light transmittance of the touch screen.
进一步的是,基板为ITO薄膜、纳米银薄膜或金属网格薄膜。Further, the substrate is an ITO film, a nano silver film or a metal mesh film.
进一步的是,发射极线路层或接收极线路层与导电转印膜的总厚度均为5μm。与传统一层ITO film的厚度相比,厚度至少减少95μm。Further, the total thickness of the emitter wiring layer or the receiving wiring layer and the conductive transfer film was 5 μm. The thickness is reduced by at least 95 μm compared to the thickness of a conventional ITO film.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明加工时,先在基板的一面上加工一层发射极线路层或接收极线路层,然后经过热转印技术将导电转印膜转移到做好的发射极线路层或接收极线路层上面,然后通过导电转印膜代替传统的一层导电层来做单一电极线路,最后在导电转印膜上加工一层接收极线路层或发射极线路层,加工简单,减低生产成本;结构简单,降低触控屏厚度,提高触控精度、光学性能和耐弯曲性能。In the processing of the invention, an emitter line layer or a receiver line layer is first processed on one side of the substrate, and then the conductive transfer film is transferred to the completed emitter line layer or the receiver line layer layer by thermal transfer technology. Then, the conductive layer is replaced by a conductive layer to form a single electrode line, and finally a layer of the receiving layer or the emitter layer is processed on the conductive transfer film, which is simple in processing and reduces the production cost; the structure is simple. Reduce the thickness of the touch screen, improve touch accuracy, optical performance and bending resistance.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为传统触控屏的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional touch screen;
图2是本发明实施例触控屏的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of the reference signs:
10.导电转印膜,20.基板,30.互电容,310.发射极线路层,320.接收极线路层,40.双面胶,50.保护玻璃。10. Conductive transfer film, 20. substrate, 30. mutual capacitance, 310. emitter circuit layer, 320. receiver circuit layer, 40. double-sided tape, 50. protective glass.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明:The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
如图2所示,一种触控屏,包括导电转印膜10、基板20、设于基板20上的互电容30,互电容30设有发射极线路层310和接收极线路层320,发射极线路层310和接收极线路层320分别叠设于导电转印膜10相对的两个表面上, 其中发射极为TX,接收极为RX。As shown in FIG. 2, a touch screen includes a conductive transfer film 10, a substrate 20, and a mutual capacitor 30 disposed on the substrate 20. The mutual capacitor 30 is provided with an emitter circuit layer 310 and a receiver circuit layer 320. The pole line layer 310 and the receiver line layer 320 are respectively stacked on opposite surfaces of the conductive transfer film 10, Among them, the transmission is extremely TX, and the reception is extremely RX.
加工时,先在基板20的一面上加工一层发射极线路层310,然后经过热转印技术将导电转印膜10转移到做好的发射极线路层310上面,然后通过导电转印膜10代替传统的一层导电层来做单一电极线路,最后在导电转印膜10上加工一层接收极线路层320,接收极线路层320、导电转印膜10、发射极线路层310和基板20由上往下依次叠设,得到两层图形的GF2结构的触控屏,加工简单,减低生产成本;结构简单,降低触控屏厚度,提高触控精度、光学性能和耐弯曲性能,耐弯折性好,触控屏可做成2.5D、3D弯曲曲面屏,适用范围更广。During processing, an emitter wiring layer 310 is first processed on one side of the substrate 20, and then the conductive transfer film 10 is transferred onto the completed emitter wiring layer 310 by thermal transfer technology, and then passed through the conductive transfer film 10. Instead of a conventional one-layer conductive layer for a single electrode line, a layer of the receiver line layer 320, the receiver line layer 320, the conductive transfer film 10, the emitter line layer 310, and the substrate 20 are finally processed on the conductive transfer film 10. Stacked from top to bottom, the two-layer GF2 structure touch screen is obtained, which is simple in processing and reduces production cost; the structure is simple, the thickness of the touch screen is reduced, the touch precision, the optical performance and the bending resistance are improved, and the bending resistance is improved. Good folding, touch screen can be made into 2.5D, 3D curved surface screen, and the scope of application is wider.
触控屏还可以根据实际需要在基板20上加工接收极线路层320,然后将导电转印膜10转移到接收极线路层320上,最后在导电转印膜10上加工一层发射极线路层310,发射极线路层310、导电转印膜10、接收极线路层320和基板20由上往下依次叠设。The touch screen can also process the receiving circuit layer 320 on the substrate 20 according to actual needs, then transfer the conductive transfer film 10 onto the receiving circuit layer 320, and finally process an emitter circuit layer on the conductive transfer film 10. 310, the emitter wiring layer 310, the conductive transfer film 10, the receiver wiring layer 320, and the substrate 20 are sequentially stacked from top to bottom.
在本实施例中,导电转印膜10为透明膜,提高透光率,使触控屏的光学性能更好。In the embodiment, the conductive transfer film 10 is a transparent film, which improves the light transmittance and makes the optical performance of the touch screen better.
如图2所示,触控屏还包括双面胶40和保护玻璃50,保护玻璃50、双面胶40、互电容30和基板20由上往下依次叠设。As shown in FIG. 2, the touch screen further includes a double-sided tape 40 and a cover glass 50. The cover glass 50, the double-sided tape 40, the mutual capacitor 30, and the substrate 20 are sequentially stacked from top to bottom.
如图1和图2所示,接收极线路层320和导电转印膜10的总厚度为5μm,与传统一层ITO film的厚度相比,厚度减少95μm。本发明触控屏总厚度为905μm,传统的触控屏厚度为1050μm。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the total thickness of the receiving wiring layer 320 and the conductive transfer film 10 is 5 μm, and the thickness is reduced by 95 μm as compared with the thickness of the conventional one-layer ITO film. The total thickness of the touch screen of the present invention is 905 μm, and the thickness of the conventional touch screen is 1050 μm.
在本实施例中,基板20为ITO薄膜、纳米银薄膜或金属网格薄膜,导电转印膜10与ITO、金属网格或纳米银匹配做成GF2结构,基板20还可以根据实际需要采用其他材质。In this embodiment, the substrate 20 is an ITO film, a nano silver film or a metal mesh film, and the conductive transfer film 10 is matched with ITO, metal mesh or nano silver to form a GF2 structure, and the substrate 20 can also be used according to actual needs. Material.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的 普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that for the field A person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种触控屏,其特征在于,包括导电转印膜、基板、设于所述基板上的互电容,所述互电容设有发射极线路层和接收极线路层,所述发射极线路层和所述接收极线路层分别叠设于所述导电转印膜相对的两个表面上。A touch screen, comprising: a conductive transfer film, a substrate, and a mutual capacitance disposed on the substrate, wherein the mutual capacitance is provided with an emitter circuit layer and a receiver circuit layer, and the emitter circuit layer And the receiving circuit layer are respectively stacked on opposite surfaces of the conductive transfer film.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的触控屏,其特征在于,所述基板上叠设有所述发射极线路层,所述接收极线路层、所述导电转印膜、所述发射极线路层和所述基板由上往下依次叠设。The touch screen according to claim 1, wherein the emitter circuit layer, the receiver line layer, the conductive transfer film, the emitter circuit layer and The substrates are stacked in this order from top to bottom.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的触控屏,其特征在于,所述基板上叠设有所述接收极线路层,所述发射极线路层、所述导电转印膜、所述接收极线路层和所述基板由上往下依次叠设。The touch screen according to claim 1, wherein the receiving circuit layer, the emitter wiring layer, the conductive transfer film, the receiving circuit layer and The substrates are stacked in this order from top to bottom.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的触控屏,其特征在于,还包括双面胶和保护玻璃,所述保护玻璃、所述双面胶、所述互电容和所述基板由上往下依次叠设。The touch screen according to claim 1, further comprising a double-sided tape and a cover glass, wherein the cover glass, the double-sided tape, the mutual capacitance, and the substrate are sequentially stacked from top to bottom .
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的触控屏,其特征在于,所述导电转印膜为透明膜。The touch panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the conductive transfer film is a transparent film.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的触控屏,其特征在于,所述基板为ITO薄膜、纳米银薄膜或金属网格薄膜。The touch screen according to claim 5, wherein the substrate is an ITO film, a nano silver film or a metal mesh film.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的触控屏,其特征在于,所述发射极线路层或所述接收极线路层与所述导电转印膜的总厚度均为5μm。 The touch panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a total thickness of the emitter wiring layer or the receiver wiring layer and the conductive transfer film is 5 μm.
PCT/CN2016/083658 2016-02-26 2016-05-27 Touch screen WO2017143681A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102799328A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-28 南昌欧菲光科技有限公司 Single-layer multi-point capacitive touch screen
CN203733092U (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-07-23 深圳市业际光电有限公司 Ultrathin multi-point capacitive touch screen
CN204087167U (en) * 2014-08-01 2015-01-07 深圳市业际光电有限公司 A kind of double-deck ultra-thin multipoint capacitive touch screen
CN104765509A (en) * 2014-01-04 2015-07-08 深圳业际光电股份有限公司 Multiple-point capacitance touch screen of flexible bridging structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102799328A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-28 南昌欧菲光科技有限公司 Single-layer multi-point capacitive touch screen
CN203733092U (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-07-23 深圳市业际光电有限公司 Ultrathin multi-point capacitive touch screen
CN104765509A (en) * 2014-01-04 2015-07-08 深圳业际光电股份有限公司 Multiple-point capacitance touch screen of flexible bridging structure
CN204087167U (en) * 2014-08-01 2015-01-07 深圳市业际光电有限公司 A kind of double-deck ultra-thin multipoint capacitive touch screen

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