WO2017141578A1 - Associating device, associating system, associating method, and associating program - Google Patents

Associating device, associating system, associating method, and associating program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017141578A1
WO2017141578A1 PCT/JP2017/000581 JP2017000581W WO2017141578A1 WO 2017141578 A1 WO2017141578 A1 WO 2017141578A1 JP 2017000581 W JP2017000581 W JP 2017000581W WO 2017141578 A1 WO2017141578 A1 WO 2017141578A1
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biological signal
subject
associating
motion
association
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PCT/JP2017/000581
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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小也香 内藤
嘉一 森
一希 笠井
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オムロン株式会社
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/389Electromyography [EMG]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an associating device for associating a biological signal acquired from a subject with an action, an associating system provided with such an associating device, an associating method using such an associating device, and such an associating device.
  • association program related to association program.
  • the operation may not be performed as prescribed, and may be repeated many times. Thus, there is a problem that initialization is not easy.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when acquiring a biological signal such as a surface myoelectric potential of the subject, obtains the motion of the subject from the position information and / or posture information of the subject, The acquired biological signal is associated with the motion or motion site. Accordingly, the main object is to provide an association apparatus that can facilitate the initialization work.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an association system provided with the association device according to the present invention.
  • the present invention has another object to provide an association method using the association apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the present invention has another object to provide an association program for realizing the association apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the associating device includes a biological signal acquisition unit that acquires a biological signal from a target person, and an operation of the target person from at least one of position information and posture information of the target person.
  • a movement acquisition unit that acquires the movement signal, a biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit, and an association unit that associates the movement or operation part acquired by the movement acquisition unit.
  • the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit is at least one of an electroencephalogram, a cerebral blood flow, and a myoelectric potential.
  • the motion acquisition unit includes a motion calculation unit that calculates the motion of the subject from at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject.
  • the association apparatus may further include a state information acquisition unit that acquires at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject, and at least one of the position information and posture information acquired by the state information acquisition unit. Is calculated based on at least one of speed, acceleration, angular velocity, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism measured for the measurement target region of the subject.
  • operation derivation for deriving the motion or motion part of the subject from the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit based on the biological signal associated with the correlation unit and the motion or motion part comprises a part.
  • the associating system described in the present application includes the associating device, a signal detection device that detects a detection target region of the subject, and a measurement device that measures the measurement target region of the subject, and the associating device includes
  • the biological signal acquisition unit is configured to acquire a biological signal based on the detection result of the signal detection device
  • the operation acquisition unit included in the association device is configured to acquire an operation based on the measurement result of the measurement device. It is characterized by being.
  • association system includes a recording unit that records a biological signal and an operation associated with the association unit.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit acquires the biological signal from the target person
  • the motion acquisition unit acquires the target person from at least one of the position information and posture information of the target person.
  • association program described in the present application includes a step of acquiring a biological signal from the target person in a computer, a step of acquiring the action of the target person from at least one of the position information and posture information of the target person, The step of associating the acquired biological signal with the acquired motion or motion part is executed.
  • association device, association system, association method, and association program described in the present application can easily associate a biological signal with an action or an action part.
  • the present invention associates the motion or motion part acquired from the subject with the biological signal of the subject. As a result, it is possible to facilitate the initialization work and the like, and thus excellent effects can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of various apparatuses such as an association apparatus 1 included in an association system described in the present application.
  • the association system described in the present application is applied to initialization in which a subject's motion and a biological signal such as surface myoelectric potential are associated with each other in a technique such as motion sensing for detecting the motion of the subject.
  • the associating system includes an associating device 1 using a computer required for initialization and computation such as motion sensing based on initialization, and a measuring device 2 and a signal detecting device 3 worn by the subject.
  • the associating device 1 acquires various information respectively output from the measuring device 2 and the signal detecting device 3, and performs processing related to techniques such as initialization and motion sensing based on the acquired various information.
  • the associating device 1 includes a control unit 10 and a recording unit 11, and further includes a measurement information acquisition unit 12 and a biological signal acquisition unit 13 as interfaces for communicating with other devices.
  • the control unit 10 is configured by using a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a memory such as a register, and controls the entire apparatus by executing various instructions.
  • a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a memory such as a register
  • the recording unit 11 includes a nonvolatile memory such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) and an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a volatile memory such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), and a recording medium such as a hard disk drive and a semiconductor memory. It records data such as various programs and information.
  • a nonvolatile memory such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) and an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)
  • a volatile memory such as a RAM (Random Access Memory)
  • a recording medium such as a hard disk drive and a semiconductor memory.
  • a part of the recording area of the recording unit 11 is used as a database such as an association recording unit 11a that records the biological signal of the subject and the action of the subject in association with each other.
  • a recording device such as a server computer that records various information is connected to the associating device 1 and the associating device 1 is connected.
  • a part of the recording area of the connected recording device may be used as a database such as the association recording unit 11a. That is, the association recording unit 11a can be designed in various forms as long as it can be accessed and recorded and read by the control unit 10 included in the association apparatus 1.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram conceptually showing an example of recorded contents of the association recording unit 11a provided in the association apparatus 1 described in the present application.
  • target person specifying information target person ID
  • an operation for specifying a target person
  • an operation and a biological signal are recorded in association with each other.
  • the movement part of the subject and the movement part of the subject such as “left elbow joint: flexion”, “left elbow joint: extension”, “left forearm part: pronation (motion to twist the forearm inward)”
  • movement is shown.
  • the 2 is a surface myoelectric potential of a plurality of channels detected from the subject, and the biological signal is displayed for each item such as “myoelectric ch1”, “myoelectric ch2”, “myoelectric ch3” indicating each channel.
  • Information indicating a signal is recorded.
  • the information indicating the biological signal is recorded as information such as “ ⁇ ” and “ ⁇ ” indicating whether or not the myoelectric potential is changed when the motion part recorded as the motion moves. That is, when an operation is performed, “ ⁇ ” is detected when a change in myoelectric potential equal to or greater than a preset threshold is detected, and “ ⁇ ” is displayed when a change in myoelectric potential is less than the threshold.
  • indicating whether or not the myoelectric potential is changed when the motion part recorded as the motion moves. That is, when an operation is performed, “ ⁇ ” is detected when a change in myoelectric potential equal to or greater than a preset threshold is detected, and “ ⁇ ” is displayed when a change in myoelectric potential is less than
  • the association recording unit 11a records the movement part and the movement of the movement part in association with the biological signal as information indicating the movement, but only the movement part is recorded as the information indicating the movement. It is possible to develop in various forms such as recording in association with each other.
  • the measurement information acquisition unit 12 is an interface that acquires various types of information such as measurement information output from the measurement apparatus 2 as a result of the measurement.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 13 is an interface that acquires various types of information such as a biological signal output from the signal detection device 3. Note that these interfaces do not necessarily have to exist as individual devices, and can be shared as appropriate.
  • the computer reads various programs recorded in the recording unit 11, for example, the association program PG, obtains the biological signal included in the read association program PG, obtains the motion of the subject, the biological signal and the motion or the motion part
  • recording is performed as the associating device 1.
  • the measuring device 2 includes various configurations such as an inertial sensor such as an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor, a measurement unit using other sensors, and an output unit that outputs a measurement result of the measurement unit.
  • the measuring device 2 is configured so that the subject can wear it.
  • the measuring device 2 is provided in various measurement target parts of the subject's body, for example, the measurement target parts such as the head, upper arm, forearm, chest, abdomen, thigh, and lower leg.
  • Various inertial sensors such as an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor are located.
  • the measuring device 2 measures physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism in the measuring unit, and measures information such as so-called raw data indicating the measurement result from the output unit to the associating device 1. Output.
  • the associating device 1 acquires measurement information indicating physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, magnetism, and the like in the measurement information acquisition unit 12 and calculates the state of the measurement target region calculated based on the acquired measurement information State information such as position information and posture information indicating For example, the position information can be calculated by integrating the acceleration measured by the acceleration sensor twice. It should be noted that calculation of state information such as position information and posture information based on measurement information indicating physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism may be performed by the measurement device 2 and an association device. 1 may be implemented. In FIG. 1, for convenience of explanation, only one measuring device 2 is shown, but it may be configured such that the subject wears different measuring devices 2 at each measurement target site.
  • the signal detection device 3 includes various measuring units using a multi-channel biological signal sensor that detects biological signals such as surface myoelectric potential, brain waves, and cerebral blood flow of the subject, and an output unit that outputs measurement results of the measuring unit. It has a configuration.
  • the signal detection device 3 is configured to be worn by the subject. When the subject wears the signal detection device 3, various detection target parts of the subject's body, for example, biological signals of the detection target parts such as the head, upper arm, forearm, chest, abdomen, thigh, and lower leg, It can be detected by the biological signal sensor.
  • the signal detection device 3 including various biological signal sensors detects a biological signal of the subject and outputs information related to the biological signal as a detection result.
  • signal detection device 3 for convenience of explanation, only one signal detection device 3 is shown, but it may be configured such that a subject attaches or attaches a different signal detection device 3 to each detection target portion. .
  • a biological signal sensor that detects the potential of the subject as the surface myoelectric potential will be described.
  • it may be configured to detect a potential such as an electroencephalogram, and further, a biological signal other than the potential, for example, a biological signal detected based on an optical sensor such as cerebral blood flow may be detected. You may comprise.
  • FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the associating device 1 described in the present application and other various devices.
  • the associating device 1 executes various programs such as the associating program PG, and based on the control of the control unit 10, the state information acquiring unit 10a, the operation calculating unit 10b, the operation acquiring unit 10c, the associating unit 10d, and the operation deriving unit 10e.
  • a function for performing various operations such as is realized.
  • various arithmetic units that realize these various functions can be implemented as dedicated circuits using semiconductor chips such as LSI (Large Scale Integration) and VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration).
  • the state information acquisition unit 10a is configured to acquire position information and posture of a measurement target part based on measurement information indicating physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism acquired by the measurement information acquisition unit 12 from the measurement device 2. Status information such as information is obtained by calculation.
  • state information such as position information and posture information
  • the measurement information acquisition unit 12 acquires the state information
  • the state information acquisition unit 10a of the control unit 10 It is acquired as it is as information used for calculation.
  • the motion calculation unit 10b performs a calculation for obtaining the motion of the target person, that is, the motion part and the motion indicating the motion part based on various state information such as the position information and posture information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 10a. Execute the process to be performed. For example, if it is determined that the angle of the left elbow joint changes based on various state information such as position information and posture information, and the position near the left wrist is circularly moving around the left elbow joint, The motion can be determined as being an elbow joint flexion (or extension).
  • the model information which shows the human body model which modeled the subject's shape is needed in the case of operation calculation, the operation calculation part 10b is not shown in figure which was previously ensured in the correlation apparatus 1 or the external recording part.
  • the model information is read from the model recording unit and used for calculation.
  • the operation acquisition unit 10c acquires information indicating the operation acquired by the operation calculation unit 10b. It should be noted that the measurement apparatus 2 performs the measurement from the measurement target region of the subject to the calculation of the operation with an external device, and the operation acquisition unit 10c stores information indicating the operation as a result of the calculation with the external device. You may make it acquire from an apparatus.
  • the associating unit 10d performs a process of associating the operation calculated by the operation calculating unit 10b and the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquiring unit 13, and recording the related operation and the biological signal in the association recording unit 11a.
  • the motion deriving unit 10e records the association of the acquired biological signal based on the relationship between the motion and the biological signal recorded in the association recording unit 11a and the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit 13. By extracting from the unit 11a, processing for deriving the motion of the subject is executed.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the association process of the association apparatus 1 described in the present application.
  • the associating process is a process in which the associating device 1 associates the biological signal and the action.
  • the control unit 10 included in the associating device 1 executes the associating process by executing various programs such as the associating program PG.
  • the control unit 10 of the associating device 1 executes a process for calculating the motion of the subject and a process for acquiring a biological signal as parallel processes.
  • the control unit 10 starts acquiring measurement information as a result of measuring the operation of the subject by the measurement information acquisition unit 12 from the measurement device 2 worn by the subject (S101).
  • the control unit 10 acquires measurement information by the measurement information acquisition unit 12 (S102), and calculates state information such as position information and posture information of the measurement target part by the state information acquisition unit 10a based on the acquired measurement information. (S103).
  • a subject wearing various inertial sensors as the measuring device 2 performs a predetermined reference operation, and the measuring device 2 performs measurement on the subject performing the reference operation. Measurement of physical quantities such as part velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, magnetism, etc.
  • the measuring device 2 outputs measurement information indicating the measurement result to the associating device 1.
  • the acquisition of the measurement information in step S102 is a physical quantity such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, magnetism, and the like obtained by measuring the measurement target site as a result of measurement by the measurement device 2 including various sensors such as an inertial sensor. It is acquisition of measurement information such as raw data.
  • the acquisition of the state information in step S103 is a process of calculating the position information and the posture information of the measurement target part as the state information based on the measurement information obtained by measuring the measurement target part acquired by the measurement information acquisition unit 12. .
  • the state information acquisition unit 10a acquires the state information output from the measurement device 2 to the association device 1 by the measurement device 2 via the measurement information acquisition unit 12 by calculating the state information from the measurement information. You may do it.
  • the control unit 10 that has acquired the position information and the posture information as the state information performs a calculation for obtaining the motion of the subject based on the acquired position information and the posture information by the motion calculation unit 10b (S104).
  • the operation is acquired by the operation acquisition unit 10c (S105).
  • step S104 based on the position information and posture information, the subject's actions such as “left elbow joint: flexion”, “left elbow joint: extension”, “left elbow joint: pronation”, that is, the motion part and its motion
  • control unit 10 starts acquiring a biological signal (S106), and acquires the biological signal from the signal detection device 3 by the biological signal acquisition unit 13 (S107).
  • Steps S101 to S105 which are executed as one of the parallel processing, cause the measurement device 2 to start measuring the measurement target part, and after starting measurement of the measurement target part, acquire measurement information that is a measurement result of the measurement target part. This is processing for acquiring position information and posture information as state information based on the acquired measurement information.
  • Steps S106 to S107 executed as the other of the parallel processing are processes for causing the signal detection device 3 to start detecting a biological signal and acquiring the biological signal after starting detection of the biological signal.
  • steps S101 and S106 are processing for starting acquisition of measurement information that is a measurement result and a biological signal that is a detection result. Become.
  • a notification is given to the subject wearing the measurement device 2 and the signal detection device 3 to perform a predetermined operation.
  • the notification for performing a predetermined operation indicates, for example, output processing such as display of an image for performing an operation such as bending, stretching, and rotation of an arm portion such as an arm or a forearm, lighting of an indicator lamp, and output of sound.
  • Step S109 is an initialization process that associates an operation with a biological signal as a pre-process for performing motion sensing.
  • the movement part and the movement of the movement are associated with the biological signal as the movement. Note that only the operation site may be associated with the biological signal.
  • control part 10 determines whether acquisition of the status information based on a measurement and acquisition of a biological signal is complete
  • step S110 when it is determined that the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement is finished (S110: YES), the control unit 10 ends the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement, and ends the association process. .
  • Step S110 when it is determined that the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement is continued (S110: NO), the control unit 10 executes again the parallel processing of the process of acquiring the measurement information and the process of acquiring the biological signal. To do. In this case, since the acquisition of measurement information and the acquisition of biological signals have already been started, the processing after step S102 and the processing after S107 are subject to repeated processing.
  • the association process is executed.
  • the target person performs a predetermined operation based on the notified content, but does not necessarily perform the operation as requested.
  • the operation is calculated in the associating device 1, it can be inferred whether the operation as requested is being performed, so if necessary, such as exclusion from correspondence, instructions for re-operation, etc. Processing can be performed. Since the associating device 1 confirms the operation, it is possible to easily perform highly reliable initialization.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of operation derivation processing of the associating device 1 described in the present application.
  • the action deriving process is a process in which the associating device 1 derives an action based on the biological signal after initialization by the associating process.
  • the control unit 10 included in the associating device 1 executes the operation derivation process by executing various programs such as the associating program PG.
  • Control part 10 starts acquisition of a living body signal (S201), and acquires a living body signal from signal detector 3 in living body signal acquisition part 13 (S202).
  • Step S ⁇ b> 201 is processing for causing the signal detection device 3 to start detection of a biological signal, and starting acquisition of the biological signal after starting detection of the biological signal.
  • step S201 is processing for starting acquisition of a biological signal that is a detection result.
  • a notification is given to the subject wearing the signal detection device 3 to instruct the start of the operation.
  • the control unit 10 accesses the association recording unit 11a by the operation deriving unit 10e, and based on the biological signal and the action recorded in association with the association recording unit 11a and the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit 13. Then, a motion derivation process for deriving the motion of the subject is executed (S203). In step S203, it is determined whether or not a biometric signal pattern that matches or approximates the acquired biosignal is recorded in the association recording unit 11a. If the biosignal pattern is recorded, the operation associated with the pattern is recorded in the association recording unit. This is a process for deriving an operation by extracting from 11a.
  • control part 10 determines whether the acquisition of a biomedical signal is complete
  • step S204 If it is determined in step S204 that the acquisition of the biological signal is to be ended (S204: YES), the control unit 10 ends the acquisition of the biological signal and ends the operation derivation process. If it is determined in step S204 that acquisition of a biological signal is to be continued (S204: NO), the control unit 10 returns to step S202 and repeats the subsequent processing.
  • the operation derivation process is executed.
  • the operation derivation process is executed by another device that can access the association recording unit 11a in which the information is recorded by the association process, or by another device that receives the information recorded in the association recording unit 11a. Also good.
  • the associating device 1 and the like described in this application calculate the operation in the associating device 1, it is possible to infer whether or not the operation as requested is performed. It is possible to easily perform the above-described effects.
  • the mode for obtaining the motion of the subject based on the position information and the posture information has been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and one of the position information and the posture information, and other information. It is possible to develop in various forms such as obtaining an action based on the above.
  • various known techniques can be applied to the association method for obtaining an operation based on position information and / or posture information.

Abstract

Provided are an associating device, associating system, associating method, and associating program with which an operation of a human subject and a biosignal that accompanies said operation can easily be associated. As one process within parallel processing, this associating device 1 acquires state information which is represented as position information and posture information based on a result obtained by measuring a part to be measured in the human subject (S101-S103), and performs calculation to determine an operation of the human subject on the basis of the acquired position information and posture information (S104-S105). The associating device 1 acquires a biosignal of the human subject as another process within the parallel processing (S106-S107). After the parallel processing, the associating device 1 associates the operation that is the calculation result with the acquired biosignal (S108) and records the associated operation and biosignal (S109).

Description

関連付け装置、関連付けシステム、関連付け方法及び関連付けプログラムAssociation apparatus, association system, association method, and association program
 本発明は、対象者から取得した生体信号を動作と関連付ける関連付け装置、そのような関連付け装置を備える関連付けシステム、そのような関連付け装置を用いた関連付け方法、及びそのような関連付け装置を実現するための関連付けプログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to an associating device for associating a biological signal acquired from a subject with an action, an associating system provided with such an associating device, an associating method using such an associating device, and such an associating device. Related to association program.
 人の表面筋電位を検出し、検出した表面筋電位に基づいて人の動作を解析するモーションセンシングについて様々な技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 Various techniques have been disclosed for motion sensing that detects a human surface myoelectric potential and analyzes human movement based on the detected surface myoelectric potential (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 このような従来の表面筋電位の活用によるモーションセンシングにおいては、表面筋電位の情報と、人の動作とを関連付けるイニシャライズが必要となる。表面筋電位と動作との関連付けるイニシャライズのためには、筋肉の位置に基づく電極位置の調整、既定動作と表面筋電位との対応付け等の作業が必要となる。 In such conventional motion sensing using surface myoelectric potential, it is necessary to initialize the information relating to surface myoelectric potential and human movement. In order to initialize the association between the surface myoelectric potential and the action, it is necessary to adjust the electrode position based on the position of the muscle, and associate the predetermined action with the surface myoelectric potential.
特開2011-25053号公報JP 2011-25053 A
 しかしながら、電極位置を調整することでイニシャライズする方法は専門的な知識が必要である。また、既定動作と表面筋電位との対応付けを行う方法では、必ずしも規定通りの動作を行えているとは限らないため何度もやり直しが発生する場合がある。このように、イニシャライズは容易ではないという問題がある。 However, specialized knowledge is required for the method of initialization by adjusting the electrode position. In addition, in the method of associating the predetermined operation with the surface myoelectric potential, the operation may not be performed as prescribed, and may be repeated many times. Thus, there is a problem that initialization is not easy.
 本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、対象者の表面筋電位等の生体信号を取得する際に、対象者の位置情報及び/又は姿勢情報から対象者の動作を取得し、取得した生体信号と、動作又は動作部位とを関連付ける。これにより、イニシャライズ作業を容易にすることが可能な関連付け装置の提供を主たる目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when acquiring a biological signal such as a surface myoelectric potential of the subject, obtains the motion of the subject from the position information and / or posture information of the subject, The acquired biological signal is associated with the motion or motion site. Accordingly, the main object is to provide an association apparatus that can facilitate the initialization work.
 また、本発明は、本発明に係る関連付け装置を備える関連付けシステムの提供を他の目的とする。 Also, another object of the present invention is to provide an association system provided with the association device according to the present invention.
 また、本発明は、本発明に係る関連付け装置を用いた関連付け方法の提供を更に他の目的とする。 Further, the present invention has another object to provide an association method using the association apparatus according to the present invention.
 また、本発明は、本発明に係る関連付け装置を実現するための関連付けプログラムの提供を更に他の目的とする。 Further, the present invention has another object to provide an association program for realizing the association apparatus according to the present invention.
 上記課題を解決するために、本願記載の関連付け装置は、対象者から生体信号を取得する生体信号取得部と、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を取得する動作取得部と、前記生体信号取得部が取得した生体信号と、前記動作取得部が取得した動作又は動作部位とを関連付ける関連付け部とを備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problem, the associating device according to the present application includes a biological signal acquisition unit that acquires a biological signal from a target person, and an operation of the target person from at least one of position information and posture information of the target person. A movement acquisition unit that acquires the movement signal, a biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit, and an association unit that associates the movement or operation part acquired by the movement acquisition unit.
 また、前記関連付け装置において、前記生体信号取得部が取得する生体信号は、脳波、脳血流及び筋電位のうちの少なくとも一つであることを特徴とする。 In the associating device, the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit is at least one of an electroencephalogram, a cerebral blood flow, and a myoelectric potential.
 また、前記関連付け装置において、前記動作取得部は、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうち少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を演算する動作演算部を有することを特徴とする。 In the associating device, the motion acquisition unit includes a motion calculation unit that calculates the motion of the subject from at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject.
 また、前記関連付け装置において、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つを取得する状態情報取得部を備え、前記状態情報取得部が取得する位置情報及び姿勢情報のうち少なくとも一つは、前記対象者の測定対象部位について測定した速度、加速度、角速度、角加速度、圧力及び磁気のうち少なくとも一つに基づいて算出されることを特徴とする。 The association apparatus may further include a state information acquisition unit that acquires at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject, and at least one of the position information and posture information acquired by the state information acquisition unit. Is calculated based on at least one of speed, acceleration, angular velocity, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism measured for the measurement target region of the subject.
 また、前記関連付け装置において、前記関連付け部が関連付けた生体信号と、動作又は動作部位とに基づいて、前記生体信号取得部が取得した生体信号から前記対象者の動作又は動作部位を導出する動作導出部を備えることを特徴とする。 In the associating device, operation derivation for deriving the motion or motion part of the subject from the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit based on the biological signal associated with the correlation unit and the motion or motion part. It comprises a part.
 更に、本願記載の関連付けシステムは、前記関連付け装置と、前記対象者の検出対象部位を検出する信号検出装置と、前記対象者の測定対象部位を測定する測定装置とを備え、前記関連付け装置が備える生体信号取得部は、前記信号検出装置の検出結果に基づく生体信号を取得するようにしてあり、前記関連付け装置が備える動作取得部は、前記測定装置の測定結果に基づく動作を取得するようにしてあることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the associating system described in the present application includes the associating device, a signal detection device that detects a detection target region of the subject, and a measurement device that measures the measurement target region of the subject, and the associating device includes The biological signal acquisition unit is configured to acquire a biological signal based on the detection result of the signal detection device, and the operation acquisition unit included in the association device is configured to acquire an operation based on the measurement result of the measurement device. It is characterized by being.
 また、前記関連付けシステムにおいて、前記関連付け部が関連付けた生体信号及び動作を記録する記録部を備えることを特徴とする。 Further, the association system includes a recording unit that records a biological signal and an operation associated with the association unit.
 更に、本願記載の関連付け方法は、生体信号取得部が、対象者から生体信号を取得するステップと、動作取得部が、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を取得するステップと、関連付け部が、前記生体信号取得部が取得した生体信号と、前記動作取得部が取得した動作又は動作部位とを関連付けるステップとを備えることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, in the associating method described in the present application, the biological signal acquisition unit acquires the biological signal from the target person, and the motion acquisition unit acquires the target person from at least one of the position information and posture information of the target person. And a step of associating the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit with the operation or operation part acquired by the motion acquisition unit.
 更に、本願記載の関連付けプログラムは、コンピュータに、対象者から生体信号を取得するステップと、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を取得するステップと、取得した生体信号と、取得した動作又は動作部位とを関連付けるステップとを実行させることを特徴とする。 Further, the association program described in the present application includes a step of acquiring a biological signal from the target person in a computer, a step of acquiring the action of the target person from at least one of the position information and posture information of the target person, The step of associating the acquired biological signal with the acquired motion or motion part is executed.
 本願記載の関連付け装置、関連付けシステム、関連付け方法及び関連付けプログラムは、生体信号と動作又は動作部位との関連付けを容易に行うことができる。 The association device, association system, association method, and association program described in the present application can easily associate a biological signal with an action or an action part.
 本発明は、対象者から取得した動作又は動作部位と、対象者の生体信号とを対応付ける。これにより、イニシャライズ作業を容易にすることが可能である等、優れた効果を奏する。 The present invention associates the motion or motion part acquired from the subject with the biological signal of the subject. As a result, it is possible to facilitate the initialization work and the like, and thus excellent effects can be obtained.
本願記載の関連付けシステムが備える関連付け装置等の各種装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the hardware constitutions of various apparatuses, such as an association apparatus with which the association system of this application description is provided. 本願記載の関連付け装置が備える関連付け記録部の記録内容の一例を概念的に示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows notionally an example of the recording content of the correlation recording part with which the correlation apparatus of this application description is provided. 本願記載の関連付け装置及びその他の各種装置の機能構成の一例を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows an example of a function structure of the correlation apparatus of this application description, and other various apparatuses. 本願記載の関連付け装置の関連付け処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the correlation process of the correlation apparatus as described in this application. 本願記載の関連付け装置の動作導出処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the operation | movement derivation | leading-out process of the correlation apparatus as described in this application.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の実施形態は、本発明を具現化した一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following embodiment is an example embodying the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
 <装置構成>
 先ず、本願記載の関連付けシステムが備える各種装置の構成を、関連付け装置1を主として説明する。図1は、本願記載の関連付けシステムが備える関連付け装置1等の各種装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。本願記載の関連付けシステムは、対象者の動作を検出するモーションセンシング等の技術において、対象者の動作と、表面筋電位等の生体信号とを関連付けるイニシャライズに適用される。
<Device configuration>
First, the configuration of various devices included in the association system described in the present application will be described mainly using the association device 1. FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of various apparatuses such as an association apparatus 1 included in an association system described in the present application. The association system described in the present application is applied to initialization in which a subject's motion and a biological signal such as surface myoelectric potential are associated with each other in a technique such as motion sensing for detecting the motion of the subject.
 関連付けシステムは、イニシャライズ及びイニシャライズに基づくモーションセンシング等の演算に要するコンピュータを用いた関連付け装置1と、対象者が装着する測定装置2及び信号検出装置3とを備えている。 The associating system includes an associating device 1 using a computer required for initialization and computation such as motion sensing based on initialization, and a measuring device 2 and a signal detecting device 3 worn by the subject.
 関連付け装置1は、測定装置2及び信号検出装置3からそれぞれ出力される各種情報を取得し、取得した各種情報に基づいて、イニシャライズ、モーションセンシング等の技術に関する処理を行う。関連付け装置1は、制御部10及び記録部11を備え、更に他の装置と通信するインターフェースとして測定情報取得部12及び生体信号取得部13を備えている。 The associating device 1 acquires various information respectively output from the measuring device 2 and the signal detecting device 3, and performs processing related to techniques such as initialization and motion sensing based on the acquired various information. The associating device 1 includes a control unit 10 and a recording unit 11, and further includes a measurement information acquisition unit 12 and a biological signal acquisition unit 13 as interfaces for communicating with other devices.
 制御部10は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等のプロセッサ及びレジスタ等のメモリを用いて構成されており、各種命令を実行することにより、装置全体を制御する。 The control unit 10 is configured by using a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a memory such as a register, and controls the entire apparatus by executing various instructions.
 記録部11は、ROM(Read Only Memory)、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)等の不揮発メモリと、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の揮発メモリと、ハードディスクドライブ、半導体メモリ等の記録媒体とを備えており、各種プログラム及び情報等のデータを記録している。また、記録部11の記録領域には、コンピュータを本発明に係る関連付け装置1として機能させる関連付けプログラムPGが記録されている。 The recording unit 11 includes a nonvolatile memory such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) and an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a volatile memory such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), and a recording medium such as a hard disk drive and a semiconductor memory. It records data such as various programs and information. In the recording area of the recording unit 11, an association program PG that causes the computer to function as the association device 1 according to the present invention is recorded.
 更に、記録部11の記録領域の一部は、対象者の生体信号と対象者の動作とを関連付けて記録する関連付け記録部11a等のデータベースとして用いられている。なお、関連付け装置1が備える記録部11の記録領域の一部を関連付け記録部11aとして用いるのではなく、各種情報を記録するサーバコンピュータ等の記録装置を関連付け装置1に接続し、関連付け装置1に接続した記録装置の記録領域の一部を関連付け記録部11a等のデータベースとして用いても良い。即ち、関連付け記録部11aは、関連付け装置1が備える制御部10にてアクセスし、記録及び読取可能な状態であれば、様々な形態に設計することが可能である。 Furthermore, a part of the recording area of the recording unit 11 is used as a database such as an association recording unit 11a that records the biological signal of the subject and the action of the subject in association with each other. Instead of using a part of the recording area of the recording unit 11 included in the associating device 1 as the associating recording unit 11a, a recording device such as a server computer that records various information is connected to the associating device 1 and the associating device 1 is connected. A part of the recording area of the connected recording device may be used as a database such as the association recording unit 11a. That is, the association recording unit 11a can be designed in various forms as long as it can be accessed and recorded and read by the control unit 10 included in the association apparatus 1.
 図2は、本願記載の関連付け装置1が備える関連付け記録部11aの記録内容の一例を概念的に示す説明図である。図2は、関連付け記録部11aには、対象者を特定する対象者特定情報(対象者ID)、動作及び生体信号が関連付けて記録されている。図2では、「左肘関節:屈曲」、「左肘関節:伸展」、「左前腕部:回内(前腕を内側に捻る動作)」等の対象者の動作部位及びその動作部位の動きが、動作を示す情報として記録された例を示している。図2で例示する生体信号は、対象者から検出する複数チャネルの表面筋電位であり、各チャネルを示す「筋電ch1」、「筋電ch2」、「筋電ch3」等の項目毎に生体信号を示す情報が記録されている。生体信号を示す情報は、動作として記録されている動作部位がその動きを行った場合に、筋電位の変化の有無を示す「○」、「-」等の情報として記録されている。即ち、動作を行った場合で、予め設定されている閾値以上の筋電位の変化が検出されるとき「○」となり、筋電位の変化が閾値未満であるとき「-」となる。図2に示す例では、対象者が左肘関節を屈曲させる動作を行った場合、筋電ch1として示されている表面筋電位に閾値以上の変化が生じ、筋電ch2として示されている表面筋電位には閾値以上の変化が生じないことを示している。なお、図2において、関連付け記録部11aには、動作を示す情報として動作部位及びその動作部位の動きを生体信号に対応付けて記録しているが、動作を示す情報として動作部位のみを生体信号に対応付けて記録する等、様々な形態に展開することが可能である。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram conceptually showing an example of recorded contents of the association recording unit 11a provided in the association apparatus 1 described in the present application. In FIG. 2, in the association recording unit 11a, target person specifying information (target person ID) for specifying a target person, an operation, and a biological signal are recorded in association with each other. In FIG. 2, the movement part of the subject and the movement part of the subject such as “left elbow joint: flexion”, “left elbow joint: extension”, “left forearm part: pronation (motion to twist the forearm inward)” The example recorded as information which shows operation | movement is shown. The biological signal illustrated in FIG. 2 is a surface myoelectric potential of a plurality of channels detected from the subject, and the biological signal is displayed for each item such as “myoelectric ch1”, “myoelectric ch2”, “myoelectric ch3” indicating each channel. Information indicating a signal is recorded. The information indicating the biological signal is recorded as information such as “◯” and “−” indicating whether or not the myoelectric potential is changed when the motion part recorded as the motion moves. That is, when an operation is performed, “◯” is detected when a change in myoelectric potential equal to or greater than a preset threshold is detected, and “−” is displayed when a change in myoelectric potential is less than the threshold. In the example shown in FIG. 2, when the subject performs an operation of bending the left elbow joint, the surface myoelectric potential indicated as myoelectric ch1 changes more than a threshold, and the surface indicated as myoelectric ch2 It shows that the myoelectric potential does not change more than the threshold value. In FIG. 2, the association recording unit 11a records the movement part and the movement of the movement part in association with the biological signal as information indicating the movement, but only the movement part is recorded as the information indicating the movement. It is possible to develop in various forms such as recording in association with each other.
 図1のブロック図に戻り、測定情報取得部12は、測定装置2から測定の結果として出力される測定情報等の各種情報を取得するインターフェースである。生体信号取得部13は、信号検出装置3から出力される生体信号等の各種情報を取得するインターフェースである。なお、これらのインターフェースは、必ずしもそれぞれ個別のデバイスとして存在する必要は無く、適宜共通化することも可能である。 Returning to the block diagram of FIG. 1, the measurement information acquisition unit 12 is an interface that acquires various types of information such as measurement information output from the measurement apparatus 2 as a result of the measurement. The biological signal acquisition unit 13 is an interface that acquires various types of information such as a biological signal output from the signal detection device 3. Note that these interfaces do not necessarily have to exist as individual devices, and can be shared as appropriate.
 そして、コンピュータは、記録部11に記録された各種プログラム、例えば、関連付けプログラムPGを読み取り、読み取った関連付けプログラムPGに含まれる生体信号の取得、対象者の動作の取得、生体信号と動作又は動作部位との関連付け等の各種ステップを制御部10の制御にて実行することにより、関連付け装置1として記録する。 Then, the computer reads various programs recorded in the recording unit 11, for example, the association program PG, obtains the biological signal included in the read association program PG, obtains the motion of the subject, the biological signal and the motion or the motion part By executing various steps such as associating with the control of the control unit 10, recording is performed as the associating device 1.
 測定装置2は、加速度センサ、ジャイロセンサ等の慣性センサ及びその他のセンサを用いた測定部、測定部の測定結果を出力する出力部等の各種構成を備えている。測定装置2は、対象者が装着可能に構成されている。対象者が測定装置2を装着することにより、対象者の身体の様々な測定対象部位、例えば、頭部、上腕、前腕、胸部、腹部、大腿、下腿等の測定対象部位に測定装置2が備える加速度センサ、ジャイロセンサ等の各種慣性センサが位置することになる。測定装置2に取り付けるセンサとしては、加速度センサ、ジャイロセンサ等の慣性センサの他、磁気センサ、圧力センサ等のセンサを用いることができる。そして、測定装置2は、速度、角速度、加速度、角加速度、圧力、磁気等の物理量を測定部にて測定し、測定した結果を示す所謂生データ等の測定情報を出力部から関連付け装置1へ出力する。関連付け装置1は、速度、角速度、加速度、角加速度、圧力、磁気等の物理量を示す測定情報を測定情報取得部12にて取得し、取得した測定情報に基づいて算出される測定対象部位の状態を示す位置情報、姿勢情報等の状態情報を取得する。例えば、加速度センサが測定した加速度を2回積分することにより位置情報を算出することができる。なお、速度、角速度、加速度、角加速度、圧力、磁気等の物理量を示す測定情報に基づく、位置情報、姿勢情報等の状態情報の算出は、測定装置2にて実施しても良く、関連付け装置1にて実施しても良い。なお、図1では、説明の便宜上、一台の測定装置2のみを記載しているが、対象者が各測定対象部位にそれぞれ異なる測定装置2を装着するように構成しても良い。 The measuring device 2 includes various configurations such as an inertial sensor such as an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor, a measurement unit using other sensors, and an output unit that outputs a measurement result of the measurement unit. The measuring device 2 is configured so that the subject can wear it. When the subject wears the measuring device 2, the measuring device 2 is provided in various measurement target parts of the subject's body, for example, the measurement target parts such as the head, upper arm, forearm, chest, abdomen, thigh, and lower leg. Various inertial sensors such as an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor are located. As a sensor to be attached to the measuring device 2, in addition to an inertial sensor such as an acceleration sensor or a gyro sensor, a sensor such as a magnetic sensor or a pressure sensor can be used. Then, the measuring device 2 measures physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism in the measuring unit, and measures information such as so-called raw data indicating the measurement result from the output unit to the associating device 1. Output. The associating device 1 acquires measurement information indicating physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, magnetism, and the like in the measurement information acquisition unit 12 and calculates the state of the measurement target region calculated based on the acquired measurement information State information such as position information and posture information indicating For example, the position information can be calculated by integrating the acceleration measured by the acceleration sensor twice. It should be noted that calculation of state information such as position information and posture information based on measurement information indicating physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism may be performed by the measurement device 2 and an association device. 1 may be implemented. In FIG. 1, for convenience of explanation, only one measuring device 2 is shown, but it may be configured such that the subject wears different measuring devices 2 at each measurement target site.
 信号検出装置3は、対象者の表面筋電位、脳波、脳血流等の生体信号を検出する複数チャネルの生体信号センサを用いた測定部、測定部の測定結果を出力する出力部等の各種構成を備えている。信号検出装置3は、対象者が装着可能に構成されている。対象者が信号検出装置3を装着することにより、対象者の身体の様々な検出対象部位、例えば、頭部、上腕、前腕、胸部、腹部、大腿、下腿等の検出対象部位の生体信号を、生体信号センサにより検出することが可能となる。各種生体信号センサを備える信号検出装置3は、対象者の生体信号を検出し、検出した結果として生体信号に係る情報を出力する。なお、図1では、説明の便宜上、一台の信号検出装置3のみを記載しているが、対象者が各検出対象部位にそれぞれ異なる信号検出装置3を装着又は取り付けるように構成しても良い。以降の説明では、表面筋電位として対象者の電位を検出する生体信号センサを用いた例を説明する。但し、前述のように脳波等の電位を検出するように構成しても良く、更には、電位以外の生体信号、例えば、脳血流等の光学センサに基づき検出される生体信号を検出するように構成しても良い。 The signal detection device 3 includes various measuring units using a multi-channel biological signal sensor that detects biological signals such as surface myoelectric potential, brain waves, and cerebral blood flow of the subject, and an output unit that outputs measurement results of the measuring unit. It has a configuration. The signal detection device 3 is configured to be worn by the subject. When the subject wears the signal detection device 3, various detection target parts of the subject's body, for example, biological signals of the detection target parts such as the head, upper arm, forearm, chest, abdomen, thigh, and lower leg, It can be detected by the biological signal sensor. The signal detection device 3 including various biological signal sensors detects a biological signal of the subject and outputs information related to the biological signal as a detection result. In FIG. 1, for convenience of explanation, only one signal detection device 3 is shown, but it may be configured such that a subject attaches or attaches a different signal detection device 3 to each detection target portion. . In the following description, an example using a biological signal sensor that detects the potential of the subject as the surface myoelectric potential will be described. However, as described above, it may be configured to detect a potential such as an electroencephalogram, and further, a biological signal other than the potential, for example, a biological signal detected based on an optical sensor such as cerebral blood flow may be detected. You may comprise.
 図3は、本願記載の関連付け装置1及びその他の各種装置の機能構成の一例を示す機能ブロック図である。関連付け装置1は、関連付けプログラムPG等の各種プログラムを実行することにより、制御部10の制御に基づき、状態情報取得部10a、動作演算部10b、動作取得部10c、関連付け部10d、動作導出部10e等の各種演算を行う機能を実現する。なお、これら各種機能を実現する様々な演算部は、LSI(Large Scale Integration )、VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)等の半導体チップを用いたそれぞれ専用の回路として実装することも可能である。 FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the associating device 1 described in the present application and other various devices. The associating device 1 executes various programs such as the associating program PG, and based on the control of the control unit 10, the state information acquiring unit 10a, the operation calculating unit 10b, the operation acquiring unit 10c, the associating unit 10d, and the operation deriving unit 10e. A function for performing various operations such as is realized. Note that various arithmetic units that realize these various functions can be implemented as dedicated circuits using semiconductor chips such as LSI (Large Scale Integration) and VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration).
 状態情報取得部10aは、測定情報取得部12が測定装置2から取得した速度、角速度、加速度、角加速度、圧力、磁気等の物理量を示す測定情報に基づいて、測定対象部位の位置情報、姿勢情報等の状態情報を演算により求めて取得する。なお、測定装置2から位置情報、姿勢情報等の状態情報が出力され、測定情報取得部12が状態情報を取得する場合、制御部10の状態情報取得部10aは、取得した状態情報を以降の演算に用いる情報としてそのまま取得する。 The state information acquisition unit 10a is configured to acquire position information and posture of a measurement target part based on measurement information indicating physical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism acquired by the measurement information acquisition unit 12 from the measurement device 2. Status information such as information is obtained by calculation. In addition, when state information, such as position information and posture information, is output from the measurement device 2 and the measurement information acquisition unit 12 acquires the state information, the state information acquisition unit 10a of the control unit 10 It is acquired as it is as information used for calculation.
 動作演算部10bは、状態情報取得部10aが取得した位置情報、姿勢情報等の各種状態情報に基づいて、対象者の動作、即ち、動作部位及びその動作部位の動きを示す動作を求める演算を行う処理を実行する。例えば、位置情報、姿勢情報等の各種状態情報に基づいて、左肘関節の角度が変化し、また左手首近傍の位置が左肘関節を中心として円運動をしていると判定した場合、左肘関節の屈曲(又は伸展)であるとして動作を求めることができる。なお、動作の演算の際に対象者の形状を模式化した人体モデルを示すモデル情報が必要となる場合、動作演算部10bが、予め関連付け装置1内又は外部の記録部に確保された図示しないモデル記録部からモデル情報を読み取って演算に使用する。 The motion calculation unit 10b performs a calculation for obtaining the motion of the target person, that is, the motion part and the motion indicating the motion part based on various state information such as the position information and posture information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 10a. Execute the process to be performed. For example, if it is determined that the angle of the left elbow joint changes based on various state information such as position information and posture information, and the position near the left wrist is circularly moving around the left elbow joint, The motion can be determined as being an elbow joint flexion (or extension). In addition, when the model information which shows the human body model which modeled the subject's shape is needed in the case of operation calculation, the operation calculation part 10b is not shown in figure which was previously ensured in the correlation apparatus 1 or the external recording part. The model information is read from the model recording unit and used for calculation.
 動作取得部10cは、動作演算部10bが取得した動作を示す情報を取得する。なお、測定装置2による対象者の測定対象部位の測定から動作の演算までを外部の装置で実施し、外部の装置で演算された結果である動作を示す情報を、動作取得部10cが外部の装置から取得するようにしても良い。 The operation acquisition unit 10c acquires information indicating the operation acquired by the operation calculation unit 10b. It should be noted that the measurement apparatus 2 performs the measurement from the measurement target region of the subject to the calculation of the operation with an external device, and the operation acquisition unit 10c stores information indicating the operation as a result of the calculation with the external device. You may make it acquire from an apparatus.
 関連付け部10dは、動作演算部10bが演算した動作並びに生体信号取得部13が取得した生体信号を関連付け、関連付けた動作及び生体信号を関連付け記録部11aに記録する処理を実行する。 The associating unit 10d performs a process of associating the operation calculated by the operation calculating unit 10b and the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquiring unit 13, and recording the related operation and the biological signal in the association recording unit 11a.
 動作導出部10eは、関連付け記録部11aに記録されている動作及び生体信号の関連性と、生体信号取得部13が取得した生体信号とに基づいて、取得した生体信号に関連する動作を関連付け記録部11aから抽出することにより、対象者の動作を導出する処理を実行する。 The motion deriving unit 10e records the association of the acquired biological signal based on the relationship between the motion and the biological signal recorded in the association recording unit 11a and the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit 13. By extracting from the unit 11a, processing for deriving the motion of the subject is executed.
 <処理構成>
 以上の様に構成された本願記載の関連付け装置1の様々な処理について説明する。図4は、本願記載の関連付け装置1の関連付け処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。関連付け処理は、関連付け装置1が生体信号及び動作を関連付ける処理である。
<Processing configuration>
Various processes of the association apparatus 1 described in the present application configured as described above will be described. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the association process of the association apparatus 1 described in the present application. The associating process is a process in which the associating device 1 associates the biological signal and the action.
 関連付け装置1が備える制御部10は、関連付けプログラムPG等の各種プログラムを実行することにより、関連付け処理を実行する。関連付け装置1の制御部10は、対象者の動作を演算する処理と、生体信号を取得する処理とを並列処理として実行する。 The control unit 10 included in the associating device 1 executes the associating process by executing various programs such as the associating program PG. The control unit 10 of the associating device 1 executes a process for calculating the motion of the subject and a process for acquiring a biological signal as parallel processes.
 即ち、制御部10は、一方の処理として、対象者が装着している測定装置2から測定情報取得部12により対象者の動作を測定した結果として測定情報の取得を開始する(S101)。制御部10は、測定情報取得部12により測定情報を取得し(S102)、取得した測定情報に基づいて、状態情報取得部10aにより、測定対象部位の位置情報、姿勢情報等の状態情報を演算により求めて取得する(S103)。ステップS101の測定情報の取得の開始に際し、測定装置2として各種慣性センサを装着した対象者は、所定の基準動作を行い、測定装置2は、基準動作を行っている対象者に対し、測定対象部位の速度、角速度、加速度、角加速度、圧力、磁気等の物理量の測定を行う。測定装置2は、測定した結果を示す測定情報を関連付け装置1へ出力する。ステップS102の測定情報の取得とは、慣性センサ等の各種センサを備える測定装置2にて測定された結果である測定対象部位を測定した速度、角速度、加速度、角加速度、圧力、磁気等の物理量を示す生データ等の測定情報の取得である。そして、ステップS103の状態情報の取得とは、測定情報取得部12が取得した測定対象部位を測定した測定情報に基づいて、測定対象部位の位置情報及び姿勢情報を状態情報として演算する処理である。なお、測定装置2が測定情報から状態情報を演算し、測定装置2から関連付け装置1へ出力した状態情報を、関連付け装置1が測定情報取得部12を介して状態情報取得部10aにて取得するようにしても良い。 That is, as one process, the control unit 10 starts acquiring measurement information as a result of measuring the operation of the subject by the measurement information acquisition unit 12 from the measurement device 2 worn by the subject (S101). The control unit 10 acquires measurement information by the measurement information acquisition unit 12 (S102), and calculates state information such as position information and posture information of the measurement target part by the state information acquisition unit 10a based on the acquired measurement information. (S103). At the start of measurement information acquisition in step S101, a subject wearing various inertial sensors as the measuring device 2 performs a predetermined reference operation, and the measuring device 2 performs measurement on the subject performing the reference operation. Measurement of physical quantities such as part velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, magnetism, etc. The measuring device 2 outputs measurement information indicating the measurement result to the associating device 1. The acquisition of the measurement information in step S102 is a physical quantity such as velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, pressure, magnetism, and the like obtained by measuring the measurement target site as a result of measurement by the measurement device 2 including various sensors such as an inertial sensor. It is acquisition of measurement information such as raw data. The acquisition of the state information in step S103 is a process of calculating the position information and the posture information of the measurement target part as the state information based on the measurement information obtained by measuring the measurement target part acquired by the measurement information acquisition unit 12. . Note that the state information acquisition unit 10a acquires the state information output from the measurement device 2 to the association device 1 by the measurement device 2 via the measurement information acquisition unit 12 by calculating the state information from the measurement information. You may do it.
 状態情報として位置情報及び姿勢情報を取得した制御部10は、動作演算部10bにより、取得した位置情報及び姿勢情報に基づいて、対象者の動作を求める演算を実行し(S104)、得られた動作を動作取得部10cにて取得する(S105)。ステップS104では、位置情報及び姿勢情報に基づいて、対象者の「左肘関節:屈曲」、「左肘関節:伸展」、「左肘関節:回内」等の動作、即ち、動作部位とその動作部位の動きとを求める演算を実行する。 The control unit 10 that has acquired the position information and the posture information as the state information performs a calculation for obtaining the motion of the subject based on the acquired position information and the posture information by the motion calculation unit 10b (S104). The operation is acquired by the operation acquisition unit 10c (S105). In step S104, based on the position information and posture information, the subject's actions such as “left elbow joint: flexion”, “left elbow joint: extension”, “left elbow joint: pronation”, that is, the motion part and its motion The calculation which calculates | requires the motion of an operation | movement part is performed.
 また、制御部10は、他方の処理として、生体信号の取得を開始し(S106)、信号検出装置3から生体信号取得部13にて生体信号を取得する(S107)。 Further, as the other process, the control unit 10 starts acquiring a biological signal (S106), and acquires the biological signal from the signal detection device 3 by the biological signal acquisition unit 13 (S107).
 並列処理の一方として実行されるステップS101~S105は、測定装置2に測定対象部位の測定を開始させ、測定対象部位の測定を開始後、測定対象部位の測定結果である測定情報を取得し、取得した測定情報に基づいて、状態情報として位置情報及び姿勢情報を取得させる処理である。また、並列処理の他方として実行されるステップS106~S107は、信号検出装置3に生体信号の検出を開始させ、生体信号の検出を開始後、生体信号を取得させる処理である。なお、測定装置2及び信号検出装置3が既に測定及び検出を開始している場合、ステップS101及びS106は、測定した結果である測定情報及び検出した結果である生体信号の取得を開始させる処理となる。また、測定情報に基づく位置情報及び姿勢情報、並びに生体信号の取得の開始に際し、測定装置2及び信号検出装置3を装着した対象者に対して、所定の動作を行わせる報知を行う。所定の動作を行わせる報知とは、例えば、腕、前腕等の腕部の屈伸、回転等の動作を行わせる画像の表示、表示灯の点灯、音声の出力等の出力処理を示す。 Steps S101 to S105, which are executed as one of the parallel processing, cause the measurement device 2 to start measuring the measurement target part, and after starting measurement of the measurement target part, acquire measurement information that is a measurement result of the measurement target part. This is processing for acquiring position information and posture information as state information based on the acquired measurement information. Steps S106 to S107 executed as the other of the parallel processing are processes for causing the signal detection device 3 to start detecting a biological signal and acquiring the biological signal after starting detection of the biological signal. When the measurement device 2 and the signal detection device 3 have already started measurement and detection, steps S101 and S106 are processing for starting acquisition of measurement information that is a measurement result and a biological signal that is a detection result. Become. In addition, when starting acquisition of position information and posture information based on measurement information and a biological signal, a notification is given to the subject wearing the measurement device 2 and the signal detection device 3 to perform a predetermined operation. The notification for performing a predetermined operation indicates, for example, output processing such as display of an image for performing an operation such as bending, stretching, and rotation of an arm portion such as an arm or a forearm, lighting of an indicator lamp, and output of sound.
 並列処理後、制御部10は、演算結果である動作及び取得した生体信号を、関連付け部10dにて関連付け(S108)、関連付けた動作及び生体信号を、対象者特定情報に関連付けて関連付け記録部11aに記録する(S109)。ステップS109は、モーションセンシングを行う事前処理として、動作と生体信号とを関連付けるイニシャライズ処理である。ステップS109では、生体信号に対し、動作部位及びその動作の動きを動作として関連付ける。なお、生体信号に対し、動作部位のみを関連付ける様にしても良い。 After the parallel processing, the control unit 10 associates the operation as the operation result and the acquired biological signal with the associating unit 10d (S108), and associates the associated operation and the biological signal with the subject identification information, and the association recording unit 11a. (S109). Step S109 is an initialization process that associates an operation with a biological signal as a pre-process for performing motion sensing. In step S109, the movement part and the movement of the movement are associated with the biological signal as the movement. Note that only the operation site may be associated with the biological signal.
 そして、制御部10は、測定に基づく状態情報の取得及び生体信号の取得を終了するか否かを判定する(S110)。例えば、測定に基づく状態情報及び生体信号の取得を終了させる所定の操作が行われ、関連付け装置1が所定の操作を受け付けた場合、制御部10は、測定に基づく状態情報及び生体信号の取得を終了すると判定する。 And the control part 10 determines whether acquisition of the status information based on a measurement and acquisition of a biological signal is complete | finished (S110). For example, when a predetermined operation for ending the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement is performed and the associating device 1 receives the predetermined operation, the control unit 10 acquires the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement. Determine to end.
 ステップS110において、測定に基づく状態情報及び生体信号の取得を終了すると判定した場合(S110:YES)、制御部10は、測定に基づく状態情報及び生体信号の取得を終了し、関連付け処理を終了する。ステップS110において、測定に基づく状態情報及び生体信号の取得を継続すると判定した場合(S110:NO)、制御部10は、測定情報を取得する処理及び生体信号を取得する処理の並列処理を再度実行する。なお、この場合、測定情報の取得及び生体信号の取得は既に開始されているため、ステップS102以降及びS107以降の処理が繰り返し処理の対象となる。 In step S110, when it is determined that the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement is finished (S110: YES), the control unit 10 ends the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement, and ends the association process. . In Step S110, when it is determined that the acquisition of the state information and the biological signal based on the measurement is continued (S110: NO), the control unit 10 executes again the parallel processing of the process of acquiring the measurement information and the process of acquiring the biological signal. To do. In this case, since the acquisition of measurement information and the acquisition of biological signals have already been started, the processing after step S102 and the processing after S107 are subject to repeated processing.
 このようにして関連付け処理が実行される。関連付け処理において、対象者は、報知された内容に基づいて所定の動作を行うが、必ずしも要求通りの動作を行うとは限らない。ただし、関連付け装置1にて動作を演算しているため、要求通りの動作が行われているか否かを推察することができるので、必要に応じて対応付からの除外、再動作の指示等の処理を行うことができる。動作の確認は関連付け装置1が行うため、信頼性の高いイニシャライズを容易に行うことが可能である。 In this way, the association process is executed. In the association process, the target person performs a predetermined operation based on the notified content, but does not necessarily perform the operation as requested. However, since the operation is calculated in the associating device 1, it can be inferred whether the operation as requested is being performed, so if necessary, such as exclusion from correspondence, instructions for re-operation, etc. Processing can be performed. Since the associating device 1 confirms the operation, it is possible to easily perform highly reliable initialization.
 図5は、本願記載の関連付け装置1の動作導出処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。動作導出処理は、関連付け処理によるイニシャライズ後、関連付け装置1が生体信号に基づいて動作を導出する処理である。関連付け装置1が備える制御部10は、関連付けプログラムPG等の各種プログラムを実行することにより、動作導出処理を実行する。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of operation derivation processing of the associating device 1 described in the present application. The action deriving process is a process in which the associating device 1 derives an action based on the biological signal after initialization by the associating process. The control unit 10 included in the associating device 1 executes the operation derivation process by executing various programs such as the associating program PG.
 制御部10は、生体信号の取得を開始し(S201)、信号検出装置3から生体信号取得部13にて生体信号を取得する(S202)。ステップS201は、信号検出装置3に生体信号の検出を開始させ、生体信号の検出を開始後、生体信号の取得を開始させる処理である。なお、信号検出装置3が既に検出を開始している場合、ステップS201は、検出した結果である生体信号の取得を開始させる処理となる。また、生体信号の取得の開始に際し、信号検出装置3を装着した対象者に対して、動作の開始を指示する報知を行う。 Control part 10 starts acquisition of a living body signal (S201), and acquires a living body signal from signal detector 3 in living body signal acquisition part 13 (S202). Step S <b> 201 is processing for causing the signal detection device 3 to start detection of a biological signal, and starting acquisition of the biological signal after starting detection of the biological signal. In addition, when the signal detection apparatus 3 has already started detection, step S201 is processing for starting acquisition of a biological signal that is a detection result. In addition, when starting the acquisition of the biological signal, a notification is given to the subject wearing the signal detection device 3 to instruct the start of the operation.
 制御部10は、動作導出部10eにより、関連付け記録部11aにアクセスし、関連付け記録部11aに関連付けて記録されている生体信号及び動作と、生体信号取得部13が取得した生体信号とに基づいて、対象者の動作を導出する動作導出処理を実行する(S203)。ステップS203は、取得した生体信号と合致又は近似する生体信号のパターンが関連付け記録部11aに記録されているか否かを判定し、記録されている場合、当該パターンに関連付けられた動作を関連付け記録部11aから抽出することにより、動作を導出する処理である。 The control unit 10 accesses the association recording unit 11a by the operation deriving unit 10e, and based on the biological signal and the action recorded in association with the association recording unit 11a and the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit 13. Then, a motion derivation process for deriving the motion of the subject is executed (S203). In step S203, it is determined whether or not a biometric signal pattern that matches or approximates the acquired biosignal is recorded in the association recording unit 11a. If the biosignal pattern is recorded, the operation associated with the pattern is recorded in the association recording unit. This is a process for deriving an operation by extracting from 11a.
 そして、制御部10は、生体信号の取得を終了するか否かを判定する(S204)。例えば、生体信号の取得を終了させる所定の操作が行われ、関連付け装置1が所定の操作を受け付けた場合、制御部10は、生体信号の取得を終了すると判定する。 And the control part 10 determines whether the acquisition of a biomedical signal is complete | finished (S204). For example, when a predetermined operation for ending the acquisition of the biological signal is performed and the associating device 1 receives the predetermined operation, the control unit 10 determines to end the acquisition of the biological signal.
 ステップS204において、生体信号の取得を終了すると判定した場合(S204:YES)、制御部10は、生体信号の取得を終了し、動作導出処理を終了する。ステップS204において、生体信号の取得を継続すると判定した場合(S204:NO)、制御部10は、ステップS202へ戻り、以降の処理を繰り返す。 If it is determined in step S204 that the acquisition of the biological signal is to be ended (S204: YES), the control unit 10 ends the acquisition of the biological signal and ends the operation derivation process. If it is determined in step S204 that acquisition of a biological signal is to be continued (S204: NO), the control unit 10 returns to step S202 and repeats the subsequent processing.
 このようにして、動作導出処理が実行される。なお、動作導出処理は、関連付け処理により情報が記録された関連付け記録部11aにアクセス可能な他の装置、又は関連付け記録部11aに記録された情報を入力された他の装置により実行するようにしても良い。 In this way, the operation derivation process is executed. The operation derivation process is executed by another device that can access the association recording unit 11a in which the information is recorded by the association process, or by another device that receives the information recorded in the association recording unit 11a. Also good.
 以上のように本願記載の関連付け装置1等は、関連付け装置1にて動作を演算しているため、要求通りの動作が行われているか否かを推察することができるので、信頼性の高いイニシャライズを容易に行うことが可能である等、優れた効果を奏する。 As described above, since the associating device 1 and the like described in this application calculate the operation in the associating device 1, it is possible to infer whether or not the operation as requested is performed. It is possible to easily perform the above-described effects.
 本発明は、以上説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、他のいろいろな形態で実施することが可能である。そのため、上述した実施形態はあらゆる点で単なる例示にすぎず、限定的に解釈してはならない。本発明の範囲は請求の範囲によって示すものであって、明細書本文には、なんら拘束されない。更に、請求の範囲の均等範囲に属する変形や変更は、全て本発明の範囲内のものである。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and can be implemented in various other forms. For this reason, the above-described embodiment is merely an example in all respects and should not be interpreted in a limited manner. The scope of the present invention is shown by the scope of claims, and is not restricted by the text of the specification. Further, all modifications and changes belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.
 例えば、前記実施形態では、位置情報及び姿勢情報に基づいて対象者の動作を求める形態を示したが、本発明はこれに限らず、位置情報及び姿勢情報のいずれか一方、更には他の情報に基づいて動作を求めるようにする等、様々な形態に展開することが可能である。また、位置情報及び/又は姿勢情報に基づいて動作を求める関連付け方法については、様々な既知の技術を適用することが可能である。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the mode for obtaining the motion of the subject based on the position information and the posture information has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and one of the position information and the posture information, and other information. It is possible to develop in various forms such as obtaining an action based on the above. In addition, various known techniques can be applied to the association method for obtaining an operation based on position information and / or posture information.
1    関連付け装置
10   制御部
10a   状態情報取得部
10b   動作演算部
10c   動作取得部
10d   関連付け部
10e   動作導出部
11   記録部
11a   関連付け記録部
12   測定情報取得部
13   生体信号取得部
2    測定装置
3    信号検出装置
PG   関連付けプログラム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Association apparatus 10 Control part 10a State information acquisition part 10b Operation | movement calculating part 10c Operation | movement acquisition part 10d Association part 10e Operation | movement derivation part 11 Recording part 11a Association recording part 12 Measurement information acquisition part 13 Biosignal acquisition part 2 Measurement apparatus 3 Signal detection apparatus PG association program

Claims (9)

  1.  対象者から生体信号を取得する生体信号取得部と、
     前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を取得する動作取得部と、
     前記生体信号取得部が取得した生体信号と、前記動作取得部が取得した動作又は動作部位とを関連付ける関連付け部と
     を備えることを特徴とする関連付け装置。
    A biological signal acquisition unit that acquires a biological signal from the subject;
    An action acquisition unit for acquiring the action of the subject from at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject;
    An association apparatus comprising: an association unit that associates the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit with the operation or operation part acquired by the operation acquisition unit.
  2.  請求項1に記載の関連付け装置であって、
     前記生体信号取得部が取得する生体信号は、脳波、脳血流及び筋電位のうちの少なくとも一つである
     ことを特徴とする関連付け装置。
    The associating device according to claim 1,
    The biometric signal acquired by the biosignal acquisition unit is at least one of brain waves, cerebral blood flow, and myoelectric potential.
  3.  請求項1又は請求項2に記載の関連付け装置であって、
     前記動作取得部は、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうち少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を演算する動作演算部を有する
     ことを特徴とする関連付け装置。
    The associating device according to claim 1 or 2,
    The motion acquisition unit includes a motion calculation unit that calculates the motion of the subject from at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject.
  4.  請求項3に記載の関連付け装置であって、
     前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つを取得する状態情報取得部を備え、
     前記状態情報取得部が取得する位置情報及び姿勢情報のうち少なくとも一つは、前記対象者の測定対象部位について測定した速度、加速度、角速度、角加速度、圧力及び磁気のうち少なくとも一つに基づいて算出される
     ことを特徴とする関連付け装置。
    The associating device according to claim 3,
    A state information acquisition unit that acquires at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject,
    At least one of the position information and the posture information acquired by the state information acquisition unit is based on at least one of speed, acceleration, angular velocity, angular acceleration, pressure, and magnetism measured for the measurement target portion of the subject. An association device characterized by being calculated.
  5.  請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の関連付け装置であって、
     前記関連付け部が関連付けた生体信号と、動作又は動作部位とに基づいて、前記生体信号取得部が取得した生体信号から前記対象者の動作又は動作部位を導出する動作導出部を備える
     ことを特徴とする関連付け装置。
    The associating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
    And a motion deriving unit for deriving the motion or motion part of the subject from the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit based on the biological signal associated with the association unit and the motion or motion part. Association device to perform.
  6.  請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の関連付け装置と、
     前記対象者の検出対象部位を検出する信号検出装置と、
     前記対象者の測定対象部位を測定する測定装置と
     を備え、
     前記関連付け装置が備える生体信号取得部は、前記信号検出装置の検出結果に基づく生体信号を取得するようにしてあり、
     前記関連付け装置が備える動作取得部は、前記測定装置の測定結果に基づく動作を取得するようにしてある
     ことを特徴とする関連付けシステム。
    An association apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    A signal detection device for detecting a detection target portion of the subject;
    A measuring device for measuring the measurement target site of the subject,
    The biological signal acquisition unit provided in the association device is configured to acquire a biological signal based on a detection result of the signal detection device,
    The operation acquisition unit included in the association apparatus acquires an operation based on a measurement result of the measurement apparatus.
  7.  請求項6に記載の関連付けシステムであって、
     前記関連付け部が関連付けた生体信号及び動作を記録する記録部を備える
     ことを特徴とする関連付けシステム。
    The association system according to claim 6,
    An association system comprising: a recording unit that records a biological signal and an operation associated with the association unit.
  8.  生体信号取得部が、対象者から生体信号を取得するステップと、
     動作取得部が、前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を取得するステップと、
     関連付け部が、前記生体信号取得部が取得した生体信号と、前記動作取得部が取得した動作又は動作部位とを関連付けるステップと
     を備えることを特徴とする関連付け方法。
    A biological signal acquisition unit acquiring a biological signal from the subject;
    A motion acquisition unit acquiring the motion of the subject from at least one of the position information and posture information of the subject;
    An associating unit comprising: associating the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquiring unit with the motion or motion part acquired by the motion acquiring unit.
  9.  コンピュータに、
     対象者から生体信号を取得するステップと、
     前記対象者の位置情報及び姿勢情報のうちの少なくとも一つから前記対象者の動作を取得するステップと、
     取得した生体信号と、取得した動作又は動作部位とを関連付けるステップと
     を実行させることを特徴とする関連付けプログラム。
    On the computer,
    Obtaining a biological signal from the subject;
    Obtaining the motion of the subject from at least one of the location information and posture information of the subject;
    A step of associating the acquired biological signal with the acquired action or action part.
PCT/JP2017/000581 2016-02-15 2017-01-11 Associating device, associating system, associating method, and associating program WO2017141578A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

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JPH05111881A (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-07 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Learning type myoelectric pattern recognition robot hand controller
JP2001046346A (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-02-20 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Biological information measuring instrument
JP2004174692A (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Man-machine robot and control method of man machine robot
JP2010534503A (en) * 2007-07-26 2010-11-11 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Automatic sensor position recognition system and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05111881A (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-07 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Learning type myoelectric pattern recognition robot hand controller
JP2001046346A (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-02-20 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Biological information measuring instrument
JP2004174692A (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Man-machine robot and control method of man machine robot
JP2010534503A (en) * 2007-07-26 2010-11-11 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Automatic sensor position recognition system and method

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