WO2017133364A1 - Uplink control information transmitting method, receiving method, terminal and network side device - Google Patents

Uplink control information transmitting method, receiving method, terminal and network side device Download PDF

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WO2017133364A1
WO2017133364A1 PCT/CN2016/113325 CN2016113325W WO2017133364A1 WO 2017133364 A1 WO2017133364 A1 WO 2017133364A1 CN 2016113325 W CN2016113325 W CN 2016113325W WO 2017133364 A1 WO2017133364 A1 WO 2017133364A1
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tti
downlink
uplink
control information
uplink control
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司倩倩
郑方政
潘学明
高雪娟
孙韶辉
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电信科学技术研究院
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK

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Abstract

Provided are an uplink control information transmitting method and receiving method, a terminal and a network side device. By carrying, in uplink control information, reception indication information about a downlink TTI and corresponding downlink process indication information, a base station can determine a corresponding downlink TTI according to the uplink control information.

Description

上行控制信息的传输方法、接收方法、终端及网络侧设备Method for transmitting uplink control information, receiving method, terminal, and network side device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2016年2月3日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201610077030.1的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。Priority is claimed on Chinese Patent Application No. 201610077030.1, filed on Jan. 3,,,,,,,,,,
技术领域Technical field
本公开文本涉及移动通信技术领域,具体涉及一种上行控制信息的传输方法、接收方法、终端及网络侧设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a receiving method, a terminal, and a network side device for transmitting uplink control information.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统中的物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared CHannel)的混合自动重传请求(HARQ,Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest)定义了以下时序:In the related art, a hybrid automatic repeat reQuest (HARQ) of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system defines the following sequence:
1)在LTE FDD(Frequency Division Duplex,频分双工)系统中,用户设备(UE,User Equipment)在子帧n-4中接收下行数据,在上行子帧n中反馈该下行子帧上的数据是否需要重传的信令(即ACK/NACK)。1) In the LTE FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) system, the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) receives the downlink data in the subframe n-4, and feeds back the downlink subframe in the uplink subframe n. Whether the data requires retransmission signaling (ie ACK/NACK).
2)在LTE TDD(Time Division Duplex,时分双工)系统中,UE可能在同一个上行子帧反馈多个下行子帧所对应的确认(ACK)/否定确认(NACK)信息,即UE在下行子帧n-k中检测PDSCH传输或者指示下行半持续调度释放的PDCCH,在上行子帧n中反馈对应的ACK/NACK信息,其中k∈K,集合K的取值与系统的上下行配置及具体的子帧编号有关,如下表1所示。特别地,对于特殊子帧,当使用了常规循环前缀(CP,Cyclic Prefix)特殊子帧配置0和5及扩展CP特殊子帧配置0和4时,特殊子帧无ACK/NACK反馈,即UE不对特殊子帧反馈ACK/NACK。 2) In the LTE TDD (Time Division Duplex) system, the UE may feed back acknowledgment (ACK)/negative acknowledgment (NACK) information corresponding to multiple downlink subframes in the same uplink subframe, that is, the UE is in the downlink. The PDCCH in the subframe nk that detects the PDSCH transmission or indicates the downlink semi-persistent scheduling release, and feeds back the corresponding ACK/NACK information in the uplink subframe n, where k ∈ K, the value of the set K and the uplink and downlink configuration of the system and the specific The subframe number is related, as shown in Table 1 below. In particular, for special subframes, when the normal cyclic prefix (CP, Cyclic Prefix) special subframe configuration 0 and 5 and the extended CP special subframe configuration 0 and 4 are used, the special subframe has no ACK/NACK feedback, ie, UE. The ACK/NACK is not fed back to the special subframe.
Figure PCTCN2016113325-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016113325-appb-000001
表1 TDD下行相关K值:K:{k0,k1,...kM-1}Table 1 TDD downlink correlation K value: K: {k 0 , k 1 , ... k M-1 }
为了支持LTE系统部署在非授权频谱资源上进行传输,相关技术中定义了授权载波辅助接入(LAA,Licensed Assisted Access)的方式。即用户使用非授权载波时,必须先接入一个授权的主载波,非授权载波只能作为辅载波。In order to support the deployment of the LTE system on the unlicensed spectrum resources, the related art defines a way of Licensed Assisted Access (LAA). That is, when an unlicensed carrier is used, the user must first access an authorized primary carrier, and the unlicensed carrier can only serve as a secondary carrier.
非授权频谱没有规划具体的应用系统,可以为多种无线通信系统如蓝牙、WiFi等共享,多种系统间通过抢占资源的方式使用共享的非授权频谱资源。为了保证LTE用户的传输性能以及更好地使用非授权频段,在非授权频段上,传输之前需要使用会话前检测(LBT,Listen Before Talk)机制。LBT过程是设备在使用信道进行传输之前进行的信道忙闲评估(CCA,Clear Channel Assessment),通过能量检测等方式判断信道上是否存在其他信号,以决定信道是被占用的还是空闲的,如果信道为空闲才能进行数据传输。欧洲和日本的规定在非授权频段上必须使用LBT。除了规则的限定,使用LBT进行载波感知也是非授权频段上进行公平共享的一种方式,因此LBT是非授权频段上进行全球统一解决方案的必要特性。The unlicensed spectrum does not have a specific application system, and can be shared by various wireless communication systems such as Bluetooth, WiFi, etc., and the shared unlicensed spectrum resources are used by multiple systems by preempting resources. In order to ensure the transmission performance of LTE users and to better use unlicensed frequency bands, in the unlicensed frequency band, a pre-session detection (LBT) mechanism is required before transmission. The LBT process is a channel clearing assessment (CCA) performed by the device before using the channel for transmission. It is determined by energy detection whether other signals exist on the channel to determine whether the channel is occupied or idle. Data transfer is free for idle. European and Japanese regulations must use LBT on unlicensed bands. In addition to the rules, carrier sensing using LBT is also a way of fair sharing on unlicensed bands, so LBT is a necessary feature for a globally unified solution on unlicensed bands.
LTE系统在非授权频段的载波上工作时,为了保证与其他设备或系统公平共享频谱资源,LTE基站必须采用LBT机制。对于终端侧,由于通过基站调度进行上行传输,而上行调度信令在数据传输前需要至少提前4个子帧传输,因此基站在调度终端时无法判断终端侧信道是否被占用,部分地区也规定每个站点在传输之前都要进行LBT,这也有利于消除部分隐藏节点,提升共存性能,因此LAA的基站与终端在非授权频段上都需要采用LBT机制竞争资源。When the LTE system works on the carrier of the unlicensed band, the LTE base station must adopt the LBT mechanism in order to ensure fair sharing of spectrum resources with other devices or systems. For the terminal side, since the uplink transmission is performed by the base station scheduling, and the uplink scheduling signaling needs to be transmitted at least four subframes before the data transmission, the base station cannot judge whether the terminal side channel is occupied when scheduling the terminal, and some areas also stipulate each. The site must perform LBT before transmission, which is also beneficial to eliminate some hidden nodes and improve coexistence performance. Therefore, the base station and the terminal of the LAA need to use the LBT mechanism to compete for resources in the unlicensed frequency band.
随着移动通信业务需求的发展变化,ITU等多个组织对未来移动通信系 统都定义了更高的用户面延时性能要求。缩短用户时延性能的主要方法之一是降低传输时间间隔(TTI,Transmission Time Interval)的长度,为了更好地适应不同的业务传输需求,不同长度的TTI可能被灵活的配置为上行或者下行。另一方面,LTE系统还将支持在非授权频谱资源上部署传输,以提高用户体验和扩展覆盖。在非授权频段上,不能保证用户在任意时刻都能够抢占到信道。With the development of mobile communication business needs, ITU and other organizations for the future mobile communication system The system defines higher user plane delay performance requirements. One of the main methods for shortening the user's delay performance is to reduce the length of the transmission time interval (TTI). In order to better adapt to different service transmission requirements, TTIs of different lengths may be flexibly configured to be uplink or downlink. On the other hand, the LTE system will also support deployment of transmissions on unlicensed spectrum resources to improve user experience and extend coverage. On an unlicensed band, there is no guarantee that the user can preempt the channel at any time.
因此,在上述两种场景中,上行控制信息和对应的下行数据传输之间可能并没有固定的对应关系,因此相关技术中的PDSCH HARQ时序可能不再适用。Therefore, in the above two scenarios, there may not be a fixed correspondence between the uplink control information and the corresponding downlink data transmission, and therefore the PDSCH HARQ timing in the related art may no longer be applicable.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开文本实施例要解决的技术问题是提供一种上行控制信息的传输方法、接收方法、终端及网络侧设备,在上行控制信息和对应的下行数据传输之间没有固定的对应关系时,可以避免基站与终端之间的理解歧义,提高系统传输性能。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a method for transmitting uplink control information, a receiving method, a terminal, and a network side device. When there is no fixed correspondence between the uplink control information and the corresponding downlink data transmission, Avoid understanding ambiguity between the base station and the terminal, and improve system transmission performance.
为解决上述技术问题,本公开文本实施例提供的上行控制信息的传输方法、接收方法,包括:To solve the above technical problem, the method and method for transmitting uplink control information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure include:
终端根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The terminal generates uplink control information according to the received downlink TTI data, where the uplink control information includes the downlink TTI receiving indication information in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is a preset requirement. Feeding back a set of downlink TTIs of the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。Sending the uplink control information to the network side device.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号。When the terminal receives the downlink TTI data from two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。 The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
可选地,上述方法中,所述终端在生成所述上行控制信息时,进一步按照以下方式,确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号:Optionally, in the foregoing method, when generating the uplink control information, the terminal further determines a window number of the feedback window according to the following manner:
根据预先定义的方式确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号;Determining a window number of the feedback window according to a predefined manner;
或者,or,
解析所述反馈窗口内的下行调度信令,获取所述下行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号;Parsing the downlink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and acquiring a window number of the feedback window carried in the downlink scheduling signaling;
或者,or,
解析所述反馈窗口内的上行调度信令,获取所述上行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号。The uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window is parsed, and the window number of the feedback window carried in the uplink scheduling signaling is obtained.
可选地,上述方法中,在通过非授权载波发送所述上行控制信息时,所述向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息包括:Optionally, in the foregoing method, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, the sending, by the network side device, the uplink control information includes:
确定所述非授权载波上用于发送所述上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;Determining, by the unlicensed carrier, a first uplink TTI for transmitting the uplink control information;
在所述第一上行TTI到达前,判断所述终端在第二上行TTI上是否已占用了信道,所述第二上行TTI是第一上行TTI的前一个上行TTI;Before the first uplink TTI arrives, determining whether the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI, where the second uplink TTI is a previous uplink TTI of the first uplink TTI;
若是,则利用所述第一上行TTI发送所述上行控制信息;If yes, sending the uplink control information by using the first uplink TTI;
否则,在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测。Otherwise, LBT detection is performed on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
所述在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测,包括:Performing LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives, including:
如果LBT检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行LBT检测,直至LBT检测成功,或者到达预先设定的LBT检测时长为止;If the LBT detection fails, the LBT detection is continued in the next uplink TTI until the LBT detection is successful, or the preset LBT detection duration is reached;
如果在到达所述LBT检测时长前LBT检测成功,则在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息。If the LBT detection is successful before the LBT detection time is reached, the uplink control information is transmitted in the uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds.
可选地,上述方法中,所述在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息,包括:Optionally, in the foregoing method, the transmitting the uplink control information in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT includes:
如果在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中需要传输多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,则在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中同时传输所述多个反馈窗口的 上行控制信息,或者,根据接收反馈窗口的时间顺序,从所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI开始,在每个上行TTI中分别传输一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息。If the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows needs to be transmitted in the uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds, the multiple feedback windows are simultaneously transmitted in the uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds. Uplink control information, or, according to the chronological order of receiving the feedback window, starting from the uplink TTI where the LBT detects a success, respectively transmitting uplink control information of one feedback window in each uplink TTI.
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种上行控制信息的接收方法,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for receiving uplink control information, including:
接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;Receiving the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the downlink TTI receiving indication information in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset and needs to be fed back in the same uplink TTI. a set of downlink TTIs of the uplink control information;
根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。Determining, by the terminal, the reception status of the downlink TTI according to the uplink control information.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
可选地,上述方法中,所述根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况,包括:Optionally, in the foregoing method, the determining, according to the uplink control information, the receiving, by the terminal, the downlink TTI, includes:
在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号时,根据所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,确定对应的下行TTI,进而根据所述接收指示信息,确定所述下行TTI是否接收成功;When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI, determining a corresponding downlink TTI according to the downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, and further determining, according to the receiving indication information, Whether the downlink TTI is successfully received;
在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号时,根据所述反馈窗口的窗口编号,确定所述反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中对应于各个下行TTI的比特位的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is the window number of the feedback window, determining, according to the window number of the feedback window, a set of downlink TTIs in the feedback window, and further, according to the receiving indication information, Corresponding to the value of the bit of each downlink TTI, it is determined whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号;所述根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况,还包括:When the terminal receives the data of the downlink TTI from the two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI; and determining, according to the uplink control information, the terminal The downlink TTI reception status also includes:
根据所述上行控制信息中的载波编号,确定所述下行TTI所属的载波。 Determining, according to the carrier number in the uplink control information, a carrier to which the downlink TTI belongs.
可选地,上述方法中,Optionally, in the above method,
在接收终端发送的上行控制信息之前,所述方法还包括:Before receiving the uplink control information sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
通过所述反馈窗口内传输调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端;Transmitting, by using the feedback window, downlink scheduling signaling for scheduling downlink data transmission, and sending a window number of the feedback window to the terminal;
或者,or,
通过所述反馈窗口内传输的触发所述终端进行上行控制信息反馈的上行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端。Sending, by the feedback window, the uplink scheduling signaling that triggers the terminal to perform uplink control information feedback, and sends the window number of the feedback window to the terminal.
可选地,上述方法中,在所述上行控制信息通过非授权载波发送时,所述接收终端发送的上行控制信息,包括:Optionally, in the foregoing method, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, the uplink control information sent by the receiving terminal includes:
确定终端传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;Determining, by the terminal, a first uplink TTI for transmitting uplink control information;
从所述第一上行TTI开始在所述非授权载波上进行物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH,Physical Uplink Control Channel)的不连续发送(DTX,Discontinuous Transmission)检测,如果DTX检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行检测,直至检测成功,或者到达预先设定的DTX检测时长为止;Performing a discontinuous transmission (DTX) detection of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) on the unlicensed carrier from the first uplink TTI, and continuing the downlink if the DTX detection fails. An uplink TTI is detected until the detection is successful, or until a preset DTX detection duration is reached;
如果在到达所述DTX检测时长前DTX检测成功,则在DXT检测成功的上行TTI接收上行控制信息。If the DTX detection is successful before the DTX detection time is reached, the uplink TTI is successfully received in the uplink TTI of the DXT detection.
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including:
生成单元,用于根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;And a generating unit, configured to generate uplink control information according to the received data of the downlink TTI, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is Presetting a set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
发送单元,用于向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。And a sending unit, configured to send the uplink control information to the network side device.
可选地,上述终端中,Optionally, in the above terminal,
在所述生成单元从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号。When the generating unit receives the data of the downlink TTI from two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI.
可选地,上述终端中,Optionally, in the above terminal,
所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。 The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
可选地,上述终端中,Optionally, in the above terminal,
所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
可选地,上述终端中,所述生成单元在生成所述上行控制信息时,进一步按照以下方式,确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号:Optionally, in the foregoing terminal, when generating the uplink control information, the generating unit further determines a window number of the feedback window according to the following manner:
根据预先定义的方式确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号;Determining a window number of the feedback window according to a predefined manner;
或者,or,
解析所述反馈窗口内的下行调度信令,获取所述下行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号;Parsing the downlink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and acquiring a window number of the feedback window carried in the downlink scheduling signaling;
或者,or,
解析所述反馈窗口内的上行调度信令,获取所述上行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号。The uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window is parsed, and the window number of the feedback window carried in the uplink scheduling signaling is obtained.
可选地,上述终端中,在通过非授权载波发送所述上行控制信息时,所述发送单元包括:Optionally, in the foregoing terminal, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, the sending unit includes:
确定单元,用于确定所述非授权载波上用于发送所述上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;a determining unit, configured to determine a first uplink TTI for sending the uplink control information on the unlicensed carrier;
判断单元,用于在所述第一上行TTI到达前,判断所述终端在第二上行TTI上是否已占用了信道,所述第二上行TTI是第一上行TTI的前一个上行TTI;a determining unit, configured to determine, before the first uplink TTI arrives, whether the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI, where the second uplink TTI is a previous uplink TTI of the first uplink TTI;
第一处理单元,用于在所述终端在第二上行TTI上已占用了信道时,利用所述第一上行TTI发送所述上行控制信息;a first processing unit, configured to send the uplink control information by using the first uplink TTI when the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI;
第二处理单元,用于在所述终端在第二上行TTI上未占用信道时,在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测。And a second processing unit, configured to perform LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives when the terminal does not occupy a channel on the second uplink TTI.
可选地,上述终端中,所述第二处理单元包括:Optionally, in the foregoing terminal, the second processing unit includes:
检测单元,用于在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测,并在LBT检测失败时,继续在下一个上行TTI进行LBT检测,直至LBT检测成功,或者到达预先设定的LBT检测时长为止;a detecting unit, configured to perform LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives, and continue to perform LBT detection on the next uplink TTI when the LBT detection fails, until the LBT detection succeeds, or reaches a preset The length of LBT detection is up to;
传输单元,用于当所述检测单元在到达所述LBT检测时长前LBT检测成功时,在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息。 And a transmitting unit, configured to: when the detecting unit succeeds in detecting the LBT before the LBT detection is successful, transmitting the uplink control information in an uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds.
可选地,上述终端中,所述传输单元,具体用于:Optionally, in the foregoing terminal, the transmission unit is specifically configured to:
如果在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中需要传输多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,则在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中同时传输所述多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,或者,根据接收反馈窗口的时间顺序,从所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI开始,在每个上行TTI中分别传输一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息。If the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows needs to be transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows is simultaneously transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, or according to the receiving The time sequence of the feedback window starts from the uplink TTI where the LBT detects success, and transmits uplink control information of one feedback window in each uplink TTI.
本公开文本实施例还提供了另一种终端,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another terminal, including:
处理器;以及,通过总线接口与所述处理器相连接的存储器;所述存储器用于存储所述处理器在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,当处理器调用并执行所述存储器中所存储的程序和数据时,实现如下的功能模块:a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor via a bus interface; the memory for storing programs and data used by the processor when performing an operation, when the processor calls and executes the memory When storing programs and data, implement the following functional modules:
生成单元,用于根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;And a generating unit, configured to generate uplink control information according to the received data of the downlink TTI, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is Presetting a set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
发送单元,用于向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。And a sending unit, configured to send the uplink control information to the network side device.
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network side device, including:
接收单元,用于接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset a set of downlink TTIs that feed back the uplink control information in an uplink TTI;
第一确定单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink control information, a receiving situation of the downlink TTI by the terminal.
可选地,上述网络侧设备中,Optionally, in the network side device,
所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
可选地,上述网络侧设备中,Optionally, in the network side device,
所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
可选地,上述网络侧设备中,所述第一确定单元包括: Optionally, in the foregoing network side device, the first determining unit includes:
第一解析单元,用于在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号时,根据所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,确定对应的下行TTI,进而根据所述接收指示信息,确定所述下行TTI是否接收成功;The first parsing unit is configured to determine, according to the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI, the downlink TTI corresponding to the downlink TTI, and the corresponding downlink TTI, and further Receiving indication information, determining whether the downlink TTI is successfully received;
第二解析单元,用于在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号时,根据所述反馈窗口的窗口编号,确定所述反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中对应于各个下行TTI的比特位的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。a second parsing unit, configured to determine, according to a window number of the feedback window, a set of downlink TTIs in the feedback window, when the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a window number of the feedback window, and further Determining, according to the value of the bit corresponding to each downlink TTI in the receiving indication information, whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received.
可选地,上述网络侧设备中,Optionally, in the network side device,
在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号;所述第一确定单元还包括:When the terminal receives the downlink TTI data from the two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI; the first determining unit further includes:
第三解析单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息中的载波编号,确定所述下行TTI所属的载波。The third parsing unit is configured to determine, according to the carrier number in the uplink control information, a carrier to which the downlink TTI belongs.
可选地,上述网络侧设备还包括:Optionally, the network side device further includes:
发送单元,用于通过所述反馈窗口内传输调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端;或者,通过所述反馈窗口内传输的触发所述终端进行上行控制信息反馈的上行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端。a sending unit, configured to send a downlink scheduling signaling for scheduling downlink data transmission in the feedback window, and send a window number of the feedback window to the terminal; or trigger the terminal by transmitting in the feedback window And performing uplink scheduling signaling for uplink control information feedback, and sending a window number of the feedback window to the terminal.
可选地,上述网络侧设备中,所述接收单元包括:Optionally, in the network side device, the receiving unit includes:
第二确定单元,用于在所述上行控制信息通过非授权载波发送时,确定终端传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;a second determining unit, configured to determine, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, a first uplink TTI in which the terminal transmits the uplink control information;
检测单元,用于从所述第一上行TTI开始在所述非授权载波上进行PUCCH的DTX检测,如果DTX检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行检测,直至检测成功,或者到达预先设定的DTX检测时长为止;其中,如果在到达所述DTX检测时长前DTX检测成功,则在DXT检测成功的上行TTI接收上行控制信息。a detecting unit, configured to perform DTX detection of the PUCCH on the unlicensed carrier starting from the first uplink TTI, and if the DTX detection fails, continue to perform detection in the next uplink TTI until the detection succeeds, or reaches a preset The DTX detection duration is long; wherein, if the DTX detection is successful before the DTX detection time is reached, the uplink TTI is successfully received in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the DXT.
本公开文本实施例还提供了另一种网络侧设备,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another network side device, including:
处理器;以及,通过总线接口与所述处理器相连接的存储器;所述存储器用于存储所述处理器在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,当处理器调用并 执行所述存储器中所存储的程序和数据时,实现如下的功能模块:a processor; and a memory connected to the processor through a bus interface; the memory is configured to store programs and data used by the processor when performing operations, when the processor calls and When executing the programs and data stored in the memory, the following functional modules are implemented:
接收单元,用于接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset a set of downlink TTIs that feed back the uplink control information in an uplink TTI;
第一确定单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink control information, a receiving situation of the downlink TTI by the terminal.
与相关技术相比,本公开文本实施例提供的上行控制信息的传输方法、接收方法、终端及网络侧设备,通过在上行控制信息携带下行TTI的接收指示信息和对应的下行进程指示信息,使得基站可以根据该上行控制信息,确定对应的下行TTI,从而避免基站与终端之间发生理解歧义,保证了系统的传输性能。Compared with the related art, the method, the receiving method, the terminal, and the network side device of the uplink control information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure are configured to carry the indication information of the downlink TTI and the corresponding downlink process indication information in the uplink control information. The base station can determine the corresponding downlink TTI according to the uplink control information, thereby avoiding ambiguity between the base station and the terminal, and ensuring the transmission performance of the system.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。以下附图并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制,重点在于示出本申请的主旨。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work. The following figures are not intended to be scaled to scale in actual dimensions, with emphasis on the subject matter of the present application.
图1为本公开文本实施例提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开文本实施例提供的上行控制信息的接收方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving uplink control information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开文本实施例中上行控制信息传输的示例图1;Figure 3 is an example of uplink control information transmission in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开文本实施例中上行控制信息传输的示例图2;4 is an example of uplink control information transmission in the embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图5为本公开文本实施例中上行控制信息传输的示例图3;Figure 5 is a diagram 3 of an example of uplink control information transmission in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开文本实施例的终端的一种结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开文本实施例的终端的另一种结构示意图;FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开文本实施例的网络侧设备的一种结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开文本实施例的网络侧设备的另一种结构示意图。 FIG. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开文本一些实施例中的附图,对本公开文本一些实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开文本一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开文本中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开文本保护的范围。The technical solutions in some embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all An embodiment. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
如果上行控制信息和对应的下行数据传输之间没有固定的对应关系,则基站不知道终端反馈的是哪个下行子帧的上行控制信息,会导致基站和终端之间的理解歧义,从而造成系统传输性能下降。本公开文本实施例提出了一种上行控制信息的传输方法,能避免基站和终端之间的理解歧义,提高系统传输性能。If there is no fixed correspondence between the uplink control information and the corresponding downlink data transmission, the base station does not know which downlink control information of the downlink subframe is fed back by the terminal, which may cause ambiguity between the base station and the terminal, thereby causing system transmission. Performance is declining. The embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a method for transmitting uplink control information, which can avoid understanding ambiguity between the base station and the terminal, and improve system transmission performance.
请参照图1,本公开文本实施例提供的上行控制信息的传输方法,可应用于一终端设备(UE),该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , a method for transmitting uplink control information provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to a terminal device (UE), where the method includes:
步骤11,终端根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合。Step 11: The terminal generates, according to the received data of the downlink TTI, the uplink control information, where the uplink control information includes the indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is A set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI.
这里,本公开文本实施例支持可变长度的TTI,不同长度的TTI可能被灵活地配置为上行TTI或者下行TTI。当然,本公开文本实施例中也可以支持定长的TTI,如1ms长度。一个反馈窗口可以包含有1个或多个下行TTI,同一个反馈窗口内下行TTI的接收情况,需要在同一个上行TTI内进行反馈。Here, the embodiments of the present disclosure support variable length TTIs, which may be flexibly configured as an uplink TTI or a downlink TTI. Of course, a fixed length TTI, such as a 1 ms length, can also be supported in embodiments of the present disclosure. A feedback window may include one or more downlink TTIs, and the downlink TTIs in the same feedback window need to be fed back in the same uplink TTI.
步骤12,向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。Step 12: Send the uplink control information to the network side device.
这里,终端可以通过上行TTI向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。Here, the terminal may send the uplink control information to the network side device by using an uplink TTI.
本公开文本实施例中,通过在上行控制信息携带下行TTI的接收指示信息(如ACK/NACK反馈信息)和对应的下行进程指示信息,使得基站可以根据该上行控制信息,确定对应的下行TTI,从而避免基站与终端之间发生理解歧义,保证了系统的传输性能。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station can determine the corresponding downlink TTI according to the uplink control information by using the uplink control information to carry the downlink TTI receiving indication information (such as the ACK/NACK feedback information) and the corresponding downlink process indication information. Therefore, the understanding of the ambiguity between the base station and the terminal is avoided, and the transmission performance of the system is ensured.
在多个载波聚合的情况下,所述反馈窗口可以包括多个载波上的下行TTI.当终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还 可以包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号,以使得基站可以根据载波编号,确定上行控制信息所对应的载波,进而根据下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,确定上行控制信息所对应的该载波上的下行TTI。In the case of multiple carrier aggregation, the feedback window may include a downlink TTI on multiple carriers. When the terminal receives data of the downlink TTI from two or more carriers, the uplink control information is further The carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI may be included, so that the base station may determine the carrier corresponding to the uplink control information according to the carrier number, and further determine, according to the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, the carrier corresponding to the uplink control information. Downstream TTI.
本公开文本实施例中,所述下行TTI的接收指示信息具体可以是用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,也可以是用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。也就是说,终端可以仅针对收到的下行PDSCH为ACK的TTI进行反馈,或者仅针对收到的下行PDSCH为NACK的TTI进行反馈。在反馈窗口内包含有多个下行TTI时,所述ACK信息可以是ACK比特序列,所述NACK信息可以是NACK比特序列。按照反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI的时间顺序,每个下行TTI分别对应于上述比特序列中的每一比特位。例如,当反馈窗口有3个下行TTI,假设比特位的值1表示接收成功,则ACK比特序列101表示反馈窗口内的第1、3个下行TTI成功接收,第2个下行TTI接收失败。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI may be ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or may be NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window. . That is, the terminal may only feed back the TTI for which the received downlink PDSCH is an ACK, or only the TTI for which the received downlink PDSCH is a NACK. When a plurality of downlink TTIs are included in the feedback window, the ACK information may be an ACK bit sequence, and the NACK information may be a NACK bit sequence. Each downlink TTI corresponds to each bit in the above-described bit sequence, respectively, in accordance with the chronological order of the respective downlink TTIs in the feedback window. For example, when the feedback window has 3 downlink TTIs, and the value 1 of the bit indicates that the reception is successful, the ACK bit sequence 101 indicates that the first and third downlink TTIs in the feedback window are successfully received, and the second downlink TTI reception fails.
本公开文本实施例中,所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息可以直接用下行TTI对应的下行进程号来表示,例如,每一个下行TTI的ACK/NACK信息对应一个PDSCH HARQ进程号,这样,当网络侧设备(如基站)接收到上行控制信息后,可以直接根据下行进程号,确定上行控制信息对应的下行TTI。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI may be directly represented by a downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI. For example, the ACK/NACK information of each downlink TTI corresponds to one PDSCH HARQ process ID, so that After receiving the uplink control information, the network side device (such as the base station) can directly determine the downlink TTI corresponding to the uplink control information according to the downlink process ID.
本公开文本实施例中,所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,还可以用反馈窗口的窗口编号来表示。终端在生成所述上行控制信息时,可以按照以下任一方式,确定该上行控制信息中的反馈窗口的窗口编号:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI may also be represented by a window number of the feedback window. When generating the uplink control information, the terminal may determine the window number of the feedback window in the uplink control information according to any of the following manners:
方式1:根据预先定义的方式确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号;Method 1: determining a window number of the feedback window according to a predefined manner;
例如,可以根据反馈窗口内的下行TTI对应的下行进程号、以及预先定义的反馈窗口的大小(即反馈窗口内包含有多少个下行TTI)和基站最大可使用的下行进程数,确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。举例来说,当系统中最大使用8个PDSCH HARQ进程时,如果反馈窗口内对应的PDSCH HARQ进程为1~4,则反馈窗口编号为1;如果反馈窗口内对应的PDSCH HARQ进程为5~8,则反馈窗口编号为2。For example, the feedback may be determined according to the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI in the feedback window, and the size of the predefined feedback window (ie, how many downlink TTIs are included in the feedback window) and the maximum number of downlink processes that the base station can use. The window number of the window. For example, when the maximum PDSCH HARQ process is used in the system, if the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process in the feedback window is 1 to 4, the feedback window number is 1; if the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process in the feedback window is 5-8 , the feedback window number is 2.
方式2:解析所述反馈窗口内的下行调度信令,获取所述下行调度信令 中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号;Manner 2: parsing downlink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and acquiring the downlink scheduling signaling The window number of the feedback window carried in;
这里,终端可以通过反馈窗口内调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令获得窗口编号。例如,当支持最大同时存在n个反馈窗口时,网络侧设备可在下行调度信令中增加
Figure PCTCN2016113325-appb-000002
比特,用于指示反馈窗口编号。
Here, the terminal may obtain the window number by scheduling downlink scheduling signaling of the downlink data transmission in the feedback window. For example, when there are n feedback windows at the same time, the network side device can be added in the downlink scheduling signaling.
Figure PCTCN2016113325-appb-000002
Bit, used to indicate the feedback window number.
方式3:解析所述反馈窗口内的上行调度信令,获取所述上行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号。Manner 3: Analyze the uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and obtain the window number of the feedback window carried in the uplink scheduling signaling.
这里,终端还可以通过反馈窗口内的上行调度信令获得窗口编号,所述上行调度信令为触发终端进行上行控制信息反馈的信令,可以是多用户共享的公共信令,或者为传统的上行调度信令。例如,当支持最大同时存在n个反馈窗口时,网络侧设备可在上行调度信令中增加
Figure PCTCN2016113325-appb-000003
比特,用于指示反馈窗口编号。
Here, the terminal may obtain the window number by using the uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, where the uplink scheduling signaling is signaling for triggering the terminal to perform uplink control information feedback, which may be common signaling shared by multiple users, or traditional Uplink scheduling signaling. For example, when there are n feedback windows at the same time, the network side device can increase the uplink scheduling signaling.
Figure PCTCN2016113325-appb-000003
Bit, used to indicate the feedback window number.
当所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息采用反馈窗口的窗口编号来表示时,基站在接收到上述上行控制信息后,可以首先根据窗口编号,确定该窗口编号对应的反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中的ACK/NACK比特序列的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is represented by the window number of the feedback window, after receiving the uplink control information, the base station may first determine, according to the window number, the downlink TTI in the feedback window corresponding to the window number. And determining, according to the value of the ACK/NACK bit sequence in the receiving indication information, whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received.
本公开文本实施例的上述方法可以应用于LAA场景中,即终端可以通过非授权载波发送所述上行控制信息时,此时上述步骤12具体可以包括:The foregoing method in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the LAA scenario, that is, when the terminal may send the uplink control information by using an unlicensed carrier, the foregoing step 12 may specifically include:
步骤12a,确定所述非授权载波上被调度用于发送所述上行控制信息的第一上行TTI,这里,终端可以根据预定义的方式或者根据基站指示确定需要传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;Step 12a: Determine a first uplink TTI that is scheduled to be used to send the uplink control information on the unlicensed carrier. Here, the terminal may determine, according to a predefined manner or according to a base station indication, a first uplink TTI that needs to transmit uplink control information. ;
步骤12b,在所述第一上行TTI到达前,判断所述终端在第二上行TTI上是否已占用了信道,所述第二上行TTI是第一上行TTI的前一个上行TTI:Step 12b: Before the first uplink TTI arrives, determine whether the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI, where the second uplink TTI is the previous uplink TTI of the first uplink TTI:
若是,则利用所述第一上行TTI发送所述上行控制信息;If yes, sending the uplink control information by using the first uplink TTI;
否则,在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测。Otherwise, LBT detection is performed on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives.
在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测时,如果LBT检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行LBT检测,直至LBT检测成功,或者到达预先设定的LBT检测时长为止。如果在到达所述LBT检测时长前LBT检测成功,则所述终端在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上 行控制信息。If the LBT detection is performed on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives, if the LBT detection fails, the LBT detection is continued in the next uplink TTI until the LBT detection is successful, or the preset LBT detection duration is reached. . If the LBT detection is successful before the LBT detection time is reached, the terminal transmits the uplink TTI in the uplink TTI with successful LBT detection. Line control information.
这里,所述终端在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息,具体可以是:如果在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中需要传输多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,则在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中同时传输所述多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,或者,根据接收反馈窗口的时间顺序,从所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI开始,在每个上行TTI中分别传输一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,即,在所述LBT检测成功的TTI传输第一个接收到的反馈窗口对应的上行控制信息,在下一个TTI中传输第二个接收到的反馈窗口对应的上行控制信息,以此类推。Here, the terminal transmits the uplink control information in an uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, and specifically, if the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows needs to be transmitted in the uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds, The LBT detects that the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows is simultaneously transmitted in the uplink TTI, or, according to the time sequence of receiving the feedback window, starts from the uplink TTI that the LBT detects a successful, and transmits one in each uplink TTI. Uplink control information of the feedback window, that is, uplink control information corresponding to the first received feedback window in the TTI transmission succeeded by the LBT, and uplink control information corresponding to the second received feedback window in the next TTI And so on.
例如,如果基站同时调度了n个反馈窗口内的下行传输,则终端在LBT检测成功之后可以使用连续的n个上行TTI传输上行控制信息,每个上行TTI中的上行控制信息都对应一个反馈窗口内的反馈信息。For example, if the base station simultaneously schedules downlink transmissions in the n feedback windows, the terminal may use the continuous n uplink TTIs to transmit uplink control information after the LBT detection succeeds, and the uplink control information in each uplink TTI corresponds to a feedback window. Feedback within.
又例如,如果基站同时调度了n个反馈窗口内的下行传输,但是由于处理时延,终端无法在连续的n个上行TTI中进行反馈,则终端在LBT检测成功之后传输第一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息;如果到传输下一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息之前终端都有数据被调度(即终端一直占用了非授权载波对应的信道),则可连续进行传输,否则在下一次传输前仍然需要进行LBT检测,类似地,如果LBT成功则进行传输,如果失败则在下一个TTI中继续检测,以此类推,直到检测成功,如果在设定的LBT检测时长内均失败,则终端放弃传输上行控制信息。For another example, if the base station simultaneously schedules downlink transmissions in n feedback windows, but the terminal cannot perform feedback in consecutive n uplink TTIs due to processing delay, the terminal transmits the first feedback window after the LBT detection succeeds. Uplink control information; if the terminal has data scheduled before the uplink control information of the next feedback window is transmitted (that is, the terminal always occupies the channel corresponding to the unlicensed carrier), the transmission may be continued, otherwise it needs to be performed before the next transmission. LBT detection, similarly, if the LBT is successful, the transmission is continued, if it fails, the detection is continued in the next TTI, and so on, until the detection is successful, if the failure is detected within the set LBT detection time, the terminal abandons the transmission of the uplink control information. .
以上介绍了本公开文本实施例中终端侧传输上行控制信息的流程,本公开文本实施例中网络侧(基站侧)的流程与终端侧相类似。基站接收到上行控制信息之后,需要根据上行控制信息确定ACK/NACK以及对应的下行子帧,例如,基站需要通过PDSCH HARQ进程号找到对应的下行TTI或者通过反馈窗口编号找到对应反馈窗口内的下行TTI集合,再根据ACK/NACK比特顺序确定对应的下行TTI。The flow of transmitting the uplink control information by the terminal side in the embodiment of the present disclosure is described above. The flow of the network side (base station side) in the embodiment of the present disclosure is similar to that of the terminal side. After receiving the uplink control information, the eNB needs to determine the ACK/NACK and the corresponding downlink subframe according to the uplink control information. For example, the base station needs to find the corresponding downlink TTI by using the PDSCH HARQ process ID or find the downlink in the corresponding feedback window by using the feedback window number. The TTI sets, and then determines the corresponding downlink TTI according to the ACK/NACK bit order.
请参照图2,本公开文本实施例提供的上行控制信息的接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,如基站时,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, a method for receiving uplink control information provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, when applied to a network side device, such as a base station, includes the following steps:
步骤21,接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗 口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;Step 21: Receive uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes a feedback window. The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the port and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is a preset set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
步骤22,根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。Step 22: Determine, according to the uplink control information, a situation in which the terminal receives the downlink TTI.
这里,所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。Here, the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to receive in the feedback window. The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
本公开文本实施例中,上述步骤22中:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the above step 22:
在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号时,可以根据所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,确定对应的下行TTI,进而根据所述接收指示信息,确定所述下行TTI是否接收成功;When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI, the downlink TTI corresponding to the downlink TTI may be determined, and the corresponding downlink TTI may be determined according to the receiving indication information. Whether the downlink TTI is successfully received;
在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号时,可以根据所述反馈窗口的窗口编号,确定所述反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中对应于各个下行TTI的比特位的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is the window number of the feedback window, the set of downlink TTIs in the feedback window may be determined according to the window number of the feedback window, and further, according to the receiving indication information. A value corresponding to a bit of each downlink TTI is determined, and whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received is determined.
在多个载波聚合的情况下,所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据,此时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号,在上述步骤22中,还可以根据所述上行控制信息中的载波编号,确定所述下行TTI所属的载波。In the case of multiple carrier aggregation, the terminal receives the data of the downlink TTI from two or more carriers. In this case, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the foregoing step 22 is performed. And determining, according to the carrier number in the uplink control information, a carrier to which the downlink TTI belongs.
本公开文本实施例中可以由基站将反馈窗口的窗口编号通知给终端,此时,在上述步骤21之前,本公开文本实施例还可以通过所述反馈窗口内传输调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端,或者,通过所述反馈窗口内传输的触发所述终端进行上行控制信息反馈的上行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may notify the terminal of the window number of the feedback window. In this case, before the step 21, the embodiment of the present disclosure may further transmit a downlink scheduling signal for scheduling downlink data transmission through the feedback window. Sending, to the terminal, the window number of the feedback window, or sending, by using the uplink scheduling signaling that triggers the terminal to perform uplink control information feedback, in the feedback window, sending the window number of the feedback window To the terminal.
当终端通过非授权载波发送所述上行控制信息时,上述步骤21中,接收终端发送的上行控制信息,具体可以包括:When the terminal sends the uplink control information by using the unlicensed carrier, the receiving the uplink control information sent by the terminal in the foregoing step 21 may specifically include:
步骤21a,确定终端传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI; Step 21a, determining, by the terminal, the first uplink TTI for transmitting uplink control information;
步骤21b,从所述第一上行TTI开始在所述非授权载波上进行PUCCH的DTX检测,如果DTX检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行检测,直至检测成功,或者到达预先设定的DTX检测时长为止,其中,如果在到达所述DTX检测时长前DTX检测成功,则在DXT检测成功的上行TTI接收上行控制信息。Step 21b: Perform DTX detection on the unlicensed carrier from the first uplink TTI, and if the DTX detection fails, continue to perform detection on the next uplink TTI until the detection is successful, or reach a preset DTX detection. The duration is long, wherein if the DTX detection is successful before the DTX detection time is reached, the uplink TTI is successfully received in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the DXT.
以上分别通过终端侧和网络侧设备的流程,对本公开文本实施例的上行控制信息的传输及接收流程进行了说明。为帮助更好的理解上述方案,下面将结合几个具体示例,对上述流程作进一步的说明。The flow of transmitting and receiving the uplink control information in the embodiment of the present disclosure has been described above through the flow of the terminal side and the network side device, respectively. To help better understand the above scheme, the above process will be further described below in conjunction with several specific examples.
在一个示例中,基站在授权载波上使用可变长度的TTI进行传输,如图3所示,基站将子帧n配置为3个下行TTI和一个上行TTI,其中正交频分复用(OFDM,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)符号0~2为第1个下行TTI(TTI 1),对应PDSCH HARQ进程1;OFDM符号3~4为第2个下行TTI(TTI 2),对应PDSCH HARQ进程2;OFDM符号11~13为第3个下行TTI(TTI 3),对应PDSCH HARQ进程3(TTI 1)。基站调度所述终端在子帧n+1的最后一个OFDM符号中对子帧n中的3个下行TTI进行上行控制信息的反馈,以下通过几种可能的接收情况,对反馈方式进行说明:In one example, the base station transmits on the authorized carrier using a variable length TTI. As shown in FIG. 3, the base station configures the subframe n as three downlink TTIs and one uplink TTI, where orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) The symbols 0 to 2 are the first downlink TTI (TTI 1), corresponding to the PDSCH HARQ process 1; the OFDM symbols 3 to 4 are the second downlink TTI (TTI 2), corresponding to the PDSCH HARQ process 2; OFDM Symbols 11 to 13 are the third downlink TTI (TTI 3) and correspond to the PDSCH HARQ process 3 (TTI 1). The base station schedules the terminal to perform uplink control information feedback on the three downlink TTIs in the subframe n in the last OFDM symbol of the subframe n+1. The feedback mode is described below through several possible receiving situations:
情况1:假设终端正确接收了3个下行TTI中的下行数据,则不传输反馈信息。基站在预定的时刻(例如子帧n+1的最后一个OFDM符号中)或者预定义的时间长度内(例如3ms)都未收到上行控制信息的反馈,则认为终端正确接收3个下行TTI的下行数据。Case 1: Assuming that the terminal correctly receives the downlink data in the three downlink TTIs, the feedback information is not transmitted. The base station does not receive feedback of the uplink control information at a predetermined time (for example, in the last OFDM symbol of the subframe n+1) or within a predefined time length (for example, 3 ms), and considers that the terminal correctly receives the three downlink TTIs. Downstream data.
情况2:假设终端正确接收了第1个下行TTI和第3个下行TTI,错误地收到第2个下行TTI,此时终端可以仅生成第2个TTI的上行控制信息,包含NACK信息以及对应的PDSCH HARQ进程号2。Case 2: It is assumed that the terminal correctly receives the first downlink TTI and the third downlink TTI, and erroneously receives the second downlink TTI. At this time, the terminal can generate only the second TTI uplink control information, including the NACK information and the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process number 2.
情况3:假设基站同时调度了载波A和载波B上的上述3个下行TTI中的下行数据传输,而终端错误接收了载波B上第1个下行TTI中的数据,则终端可以仅生成载波B在第1个下行TTI的上行控制信息,反馈信息中包含NACK信息、对应的PDSCH HARQ进程号1以及对应的载波B的编号。Case 3: Assuming that the base station simultaneously schedules downlink data transmission in the three downlink TTIs on the carrier A and the carrier B, and the terminal incorrectly receives the data in the first downlink TTI on the carrier B, the terminal may only generate the carrier B. In the uplink control information of the first downlink TTI, the feedback information includes NACK information, a corresponding PDSCH HARQ process number 1 and a corresponding carrier B number.
在另一个示例中,基站在非授权载波上进行传输,最大支持8个PDSCH HARQ进程。假设基站当前传输中调度了4个PDSCH HARQ进程,反馈窗 口大小预定义为1,终端需要传输上行控制信息的时刻由基站显示指示,由于窗口大小为1,因此反馈窗口编号和PDSCH HARQ进程号相同。In another example, the base station transmits on an unlicensed carrier, supporting up to eight PDSCH HARQ processes. It is assumed that four PDSCH HARQ processes are scheduled in the current transmission of the base station, and the feedback window The port size is predefined as 1. The time at which the terminal needs to transmit the uplink control information is indicated by the base station. Since the window size is 1, the feedback window number is the same as the PDSCH HARQ process number.
如图4所示,基站在子帧n指示终端需要传输上行控制信息的时刻为子帧n+4,终端在子帧n中收到下行调度信令及上行反馈指示信息,子帧n+3为类似于DwPTS的子帧结构,终端在子帧n+4前进行LBT检测,如果LBT失败无法传输,则终端继续在子帧n+5前进行LBT检测,如果LBT检测仍然失败,终端继续在子帧n+6前进行LBT检测,如果LBT检测成功,则终端在子帧n+6传输子帧n的PDSCH的接收指示信息,并指示对应PDSCH HARQ进程1;在子帧n+7传输子帧n+1的PDSCH的接收指示信息,并指示对应PDSCH HARQ进程2;在子帧n+8传输子帧n+2的PDSCH的接收指示信息,并指示对应PDSCH HARQ进程3,在子帧n+9传输子帧n+3的PDSCH的接收指示信息,并指示对应PDSCH HARQ进程4。这里,如果需要对多个载波进行反馈,还可以在所述上行控制信息中指示对应的载波编号。As shown in FIG. 4, the base station indicates that the time at which the terminal needs to transmit the uplink control information in the subframe n is the subframe n+4, and the terminal receives the downlink scheduling signaling and the uplink feedback indication information in the subframe n, and the subframe n+3 For the subframe structure similar to DwPTS, the terminal performs LBT detection before the subframe n+4. If the LBT fails to transmit, the terminal continues to perform LBT detection before the subframe n+5. If the LBT detection still fails, the terminal continues to The LBT detection is performed before the subframe n+6. If the LBT detection is successful, the terminal transmits the indication information of the PDSCH of the subframe n in the subframe n+6, and indicates the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process 1; the subframe n+7 transmits the subframe Receiving indication information of the PDSCH of the frame n+1, and indicating the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process 2; transmitting the indication information of the PDSCH of the subframe n+2 in the subframe n+8, and indicating the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process 3, in the subframe n +9 transmits the reception indication information of the PDSCH of the subframe n+3, and indicates the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process 4. Here, if feedback is required on multiple carriers, the corresponding carrier number may also be indicated in the uplink control information.
相应地,基站从子帧n+4开始进行PUCCH的DTX检测,但是在子帧n+4和子帧n+5均未检测到PUCCH,而在子帧n+6DTX检测成功,则在子帧n+6接收上行控制信息。从上行控制信息中,基站能够获得PDSCH的接收指示信息以及对应的PDSCH HARQ进程编号,则基站能够确定PDSCH接收指示信息对应的PDSCH传输子帧。Correspondingly, the base station performs DTX detection of the PUCCH starting from the subframe n+4, but no PUCCH is detected in the subframe n+4 and the subframe n+5, and in the subframe n+6DTX, the subframe n is detected. +6 Receives uplink control information. In the uplink control information, the base station can obtain the PDSCH reception indication information and the corresponding PDSCH HARQ process number, and the base station can determine the PDSCH transmission subframe corresponding to the PDSCH reception indication information.
本示例中,LBT检测和DTX检测的设定时间长度为10ms,从子帧n+4开始计算,如果终端一直到子帧n+13的LBT检测都失败,则终端不再传输上行控制信息。基站侧从子帧n+4开始进行DTX检测,如果一直到子帧n+13的DTX检测都失败,则基站认为终端没有传输上行控制信息。In this example, the set time length of the LBT detection and the DTX detection is 10 ms, which is calculated from the subframe n+4. If the terminal fails to the LBT detection of the subframe n+13, the terminal does not transmit the uplink control information. The base station side performs DTX detection from the subframe n+4. If the DTX detection of the subframe n+13 fails, the base station considers that the terminal does not transmit the uplink control information.
在又一个示例中,基站在非授权载波上进行传输,最大支持8个PDSCH HARQ进程。当前传输中调度了7个PDSCH HARQ进程,反馈窗口大小、终端需要传输上行控制信息的时刻以及反馈窗口编号都由基站显示指示,反馈窗口位置根据基站传输指示上行反馈的时刻及反馈窗口大小确定。In yet another example, the base station transmits on an unlicensed carrier, supporting up to eight PDSCH HARQ processes. The PDSCH HARQ process is scheduled in the current transmission. The feedback window size, the time at which the terminal needs to transmit the uplink control information, and the feedback window number are all displayed by the base station. The feedback window position is determined according to the time when the base station transmits the uplink feedback and the feedback window size.
如图5所示,终端在子帧n至子帧n+3中接收到PDSCH,在子帧n+3中终端收到一条上行调度信息,指示终端在子帧n+7传输上行控制信息,并指示反馈窗口大小为4,反馈窗口编号为1。在子帧n+7之前,终端仍然能够 接收PDSCH,因此在子帧n+4至子帧n+6中也接收到了PDSCH,并在子帧n+6中终端收到一条上行调度信息,指示终端在子帧n+10传输上行控制信息,并指示反馈窗口大小为3,反馈窗口编号为2。As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal receives the PDSCH in the subframe n to the subframe n+3, and the terminal receives an uplink scheduling information in the subframe n+3, instructing the terminal to transmit the uplink control information in the subframe n+7. And indicate that the feedback window size is 4 and the feedback window number is 1. The terminal can still be before the subframe n+7 The PDSCH is received, so the PDSCH is also received in the subframe n+4 to the subframe n+6, and the terminal receives an uplink scheduling information in the subframe n+6, instructing the terminal to transmit the uplink control information in the subframe n+10. And indicate that the feedback window size is 3 and the feedback window number is 2.
由于终端已经知道在子帧n+7开始要传输上行控制信息,则在设定的时间范围内,如果没有成功完成上行控制信息传输,则不再接收下行数据。根据基站的指示信息,终端得到反馈窗口1的位置为发送上行调度信息的子帧n+3及之前的3个子帧,则终端生成这4个子帧对应的接收指示信息,从子帧n+7开始进行LBT检测,假设直到子帧n+8LBT检测成功,则终端在子帧n+8中传输上行控制信息,对应子帧n至子帧n+3的PDSCH,并指示对应反馈窗口编号1。Since the terminal already knows that the uplink control information is to be transmitted starting from the subframe n+7, if the uplink control information transmission is not successfully completed within the set time range, the downlink data is no longer received. According to the indication information of the base station, the terminal obtains the position of the feedback window 1 as the subframe n+3 and the previous three subframes for transmitting the uplink scheduling information, and the terminal generates the reception indication information corresponding to the four subframes, from the subframe n+7. The LBT detection is started. It is assumed that until the subframe n+8LBT detection is successful, the terminal transmits the uplink control information in the subframe n+8, corresponding to the PDSCH of the subframe n to the subframe n+3, and indicates the corresponding feedback window number 1.
此外,终端还可以得到反馈窗口2的位置为发送上行调度信息的子帧n+6及之前的两个子帧,则终端生成这3个子帧对应的反馈信息,假设终端在子帧n+8中LBT成功,并且终端在子帧9中还有上行数据被调度,则终端在子帧n+10中可直接传输子帧n+4至子帧n+6的PDSCH反馈,并指示对应反馈窗口编号2。如果终端在子帧9中没有上行数据被调度,则需要在子帧n+10前重新进行LBT检测,如果检测失败,则在下一个子帧中继续检测,以此类推,直到检测成功,或者在设定的LBT检测时间内均失败,终端放弃传输上行控制信息。In addition, the terminal may also obtain the feedback window 2 as the subframe n+6 and the previous two subframes for transmitting the uplink scheduling information, and the terminal generates the feedback information corresponding to the three subframes, and assumes that the terminal is in the subframe n+8. If the LBT is successful, and the terminal still has uplink data scheduled in the subframe 9, the terminal can directly transmit the PDSCH feedback of the subframe n+4 to the subframe n+6 in the subframe n+10, and indicate the corresponding feedback window number. 2. If the terminal does not have uplink data scheduled in subframe 9, it needs to perform LBT detection again before subframe n+10. If the detection fails, the detection continues in the next subframe, and so on, until the detection is successful, or The set LBT detection time fails, and the terminal abandons the transmission of the uplink control information.
在本示例中,如果终端直到子帧n+11才抢占到信道,则可以在子帧n+11中同时传输反馈窗口1和反馈窗口2对应的上行控制信息;或者,在子帧n+11中传输反馈窗口1对应的上行控制信息,在子帧n+12中传输反馈窗口2对应的上行控制信息。In this example, if the terminal does not preempt the channel until the subframe n+11, the uplink control information corresponding to the feedback window 1 and the feedback window 2 may be simultaneously transmitted in the subframe n+11; or, in the subframe n+11 The uplink control information corresponding to the feedback feedback window 1 is transmitted, and the uplink control information corresponding to the feedback window 2 is transmitted in the subframe n+12.
需要说明的是,所述PUCCH不一定占用一个子帧的时间长度,还可以仅占用一个或者几个OFDM符号进行传输,这时上行控制信息的传输规则和本公开文本实施例中下行TTI的传输方式一致。It should be noted that the PUCCH does not necessarily occupy one subframe, and may also occupy only one or several OFDM symbols for transmission. In this case, the transmission rule of the uplink control information and the downlink TTI transmission in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The way is the same.
另外,在本公开文本实施例中,终端生成上行控制信息之后,基站可能无法预先知道终端的上行控制信息中包含的比特数,这对解析上行控制信息造成困难。一种解决方式是预定义上行控制信息传输的最大比特数,如果终端的上行控制信息的比特不够,则补充占位比特;另一种解决方式是在上行 控制信息前加上固定格式的指示信息用于指示上行控制信息反馈的比特数。In addition, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the terminal generates the uplink control information, the base station may not know the number of bits included in the uplink control information of the terminal in advance, which may cause difficulty in analyzing the uplink control information. One solution is to pre-define the maximum number of bits for uplink control information transmission. If the bits of the uplink control information of the terminal are insufficient, the placeholder bits are supplemented; another solution is to uplink. The control information is preceded by a fixed format indication information for indicating the number of bits of the uplink control information feedback.
基于以上实施例提供的方法,本公开文本实施例进一步提供了实现上述方法的设备。请参照图6,本公开文本实施例提供了一种终端,包括:Based on the methods provided by the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing the above method. Referring to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
生成单元61,用于根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The generating unit 61 is configured to generate, according to the data of the received downlink TTI, the uplink control information, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is Is a preset set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
发送单元62,用于向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。The sending unit 62 is configured to send the uplink control information to the network side device.
这里,在所述生成单元从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号。Here, when the generating unit receives the data of the downlink TTI from two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI.
这里,所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。Here, the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to receive in the feedback window.
这里,所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。Here, the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
可选地,上述生成单元61在生成所述上行控制信息时,进一步按照以下方式,确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号:Optionally, when generating the uplink control information, the generating unit 61 further determines a window number of the feedback window according to the following manner:
根据预先定义的方式确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号;Determining a window number of the feedback window according to a predefined manner;
或者,or,
解析所述反馈窗口内的下行调度信令,获取所述下行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号;Parsing the downlink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and acquiring a window number of the feedback window carried in the downlink scheduling signaling;
或者,or,
解析所述反馈窗口内的上行调度信令,获取所述上行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号。The uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window is parsed, and the window number of the feedback window carried in the uplink scheduling signaling is obtained.
可选地,在通过非授权载波发送所述上行控制信息时,所述发送单元62包括:Optionally, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, the sending unit 62 includes:
确定单元,用于确定所述非授权载波上用于发送所述上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;a determining unit, configured to determine a first uplink TTI for sending the uplink control information on the unlicensed carrier;
判断单元,用于在所述第一上行TTI到达前,判断所述终端在第二上行 TTI上是否已占用了信道,所述第二上行TTI是第一上行TTI的前一个上行TTI;a determining unit, configured to determine that the terminal is in the second uplink before the first uplink TTI arrives Whether the channel is occupied on the TTI, and the second uplink TTI is the previous uplink TTI of the first uplink TTI;
第一处理单元,用于在所述终端在第二上行TTI上已占用了信道时,利用所述第一上行TTI发送所述上行控制信息;a first processing unit, configured to send the uplink control information by using the first uplink TTI when the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI;
第二处理单元,用于在所述终端在第二上行TTI上未占用信道时,在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测。And a second processing unit, configured to perform LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives when the terminal does not occupy a channel on the second uplink TTI.
这里,所述第二处理单元包括:Here, the second processing unit includes:
检测单元,用于在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测,并在LBT检测失败时,继续在下一个上行TTI进行LBT检测,直至LBT检测成功,或者到达预先设定的LBT检测时长为止;a detecting unit, configured to perform LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives, and continue to perform LBT detection on the next uplink TTI when the LBT detection fails, until the LBT detection succeeds, or reaches a preset The length of LBT detection is up to;
传输单元,用于当所述检测单元在到达所述LBT检测时长前LBT检测成功时,在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息。And a transmitting unit, configured to: when the detecting unit succeeds in detecting the LBT before the LBT detection is successful, transmitting the uplink control information in an uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds.
可选地,所述传输单元,具体用于:Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically configured to:
如果在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中需要传输多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,则在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中同时传输所述多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,或者,根据接收反馈窗口的时间顺序,从所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI开始,在每个上行TTI中分别传输一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息。If the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows needs to be transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows is simultaneously transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, or according to the receiving The time sequence of the feedback window starts from the uplink TTI where the LBT detects success, and transmits uplink control information of one feedback window in each uplink TTI.
请参照图7,本公开文本实施例还提供了终端的另一种结构,包括:Referring to FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another structure of the terminal, including:
处理器71;以及,通过总线接口72与所述处理器71相连接的存储器73;所述存储器73用于存储所述处理器71在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,当处理器71调用并执行所述存储器73中所存储的程序和数据时,实现如下的功能模块:a processor 71; and a memory 73 connected to the processor 71 via a bus interface 72; the memory 73 is configured to store programs and data used by the processor 71 when performing operations, when the processor 71 calls When the program and data stored in the memory 73 are executed, the following functional modules are implemented:
生成单元,用于根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;And a generating unit, configured to generate uplink control information according to the received data of the downlink TTI, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is Presetting a set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
发送单元,用于向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。And a sending unit, configured to send the uplink control information to the network side device.
请参照图8,本公开文本实施例提供的网络侧设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 8, the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
接收单元81,用于接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包 括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The receiving unit 81 is configured to receive uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information packet The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is a preset set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
第一确定单元82,用于根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。The first determining unit 82 is configured to determine, according to the uplink control information, a situation in which the terminal receives the downlink TTI.
这里,所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。Here, the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to receive in the feedback window.
这里,所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。Here, the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
可选地,所述第一确定单元82可以包括:Optionally, the first determining unit 82 may include:
第一解析单元,用于在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号时,根据所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,确定对应的下行TTI,进而根据所述接收指示信息,确定所述下行TTI是否接收成功;The first parsing unit is configured to determine, according to the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI, the downlink TTI corresponding to the downlink TTI, and the corresponding downlink TTI, and further Receiving indication information, determining whether the downlink TTI is successfully received;
第二解析单元,用于在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号时,根据所述反馈窗口的窗口编号,确定所述反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中对应于各个下行TTI的比特位的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。a second parsing unit, configured to determine, according to a window number of the feedback window, a set of downlink TTIs in the feedback window, when the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a window number of the feedback window, and further Determining, according to the value of the bit corresponding to each downlink TTI in the receiving indication information, whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received.
可选地,在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号;所述第一确定单元82还包括:Optionally, when the terminal receives the data of the downlink TTI from the two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI; the first determining unit 82 further includes:
第三解析单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息中的载波编号,确定所述下行TTI所属的载波。The third parsing unit is configured to determine, according to the carrier number in the uplink control information, a carrier to which the downlink TTI belongs.
可选地,上述网络侧设备还可以包括以下单元:Optionally, the network side device may further include the following units:
发送单元,用于通过所述反馈窗口内传输调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端;或者,通过所述反馈窗口内传输的触发所述终端进行上行控制信息反馈的上行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端。 a sending unit, configured to send a downlink scheduling signaling for scheduling downlink data transmission in the feedback window, and send a window number of the feedback window to the terminal; or trigger the terminal by transmitting in the feedback window And performing uplink scheduling signaling for uplink control information feedback, and sending a window number of the feedback window to the terminal.
可选地,所述接收单元81包括:Optionally, the receiving unit 81 includes:
第二确定单元,用于在所述上行控制信息通过非授权载波发送时,确定终端传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;a second determining unit, configured to determine, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, a first uplink TTI in which the terminal transmits the uplink control information;
检测单元,用于从所述第一上行TTI开始在所述非授权载波上进行PUCCH的DTX检测,如果DTX检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行检测,直至检测成功,或者到达预先设定的DTX检测时长为止;其中,如果在到达所述DTX检测时长前DTX检测成功,则在DXT检测成功的上行TTI接收上行控制信息。a detecting unit, configured to perform DTX detection of the PUCCH on the unlicensed carrier starting from the first uplink TTI, and if the DTX detection fails, continue to perform detection in the next uplink TTI until the detection succeeds, or reaches a preset The DTX detection duration is long; wherein, if the DTX detection is successful before the DTX detection time is reached, the uplink TTI is successfully received in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the DXT.
请参照图9,本公开文本实施例还提供了网络侧设备的另一种结构,包括:Referring to FIG. 9, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another structure of the network side device, including:
处理器91;以及,通过总线接口92与所述处理器91相连接的存储器93;所述存储器93用于存储所述处理器91在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,当处理器91调用并执行所述存储器93中所存储的程序和数据时,实现如下的功能模块:a processor 93; and a memory 93 connected to the processor 91 via a bus interface 92; the memory 93 is configured to store programs and data used by the processor 91 when performing operations, when the processor 91 calls When the program and data stored in the memory 93 are executed, the following functional modules are implemented:
接收单元,用于接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset a set of downlink TTIs that feed back the uplink control information in an uplink TTI;
第一确定单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink control information, a receiving situation of the downlink TTI by the terminal.
以上所述是本公开文本的可选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开文本所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开文本的保护范围。 The above is an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present disclosure. Improvements and retouching should also be considered as protection of this disclosure.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种上行控制信息的传输方法,包括:A method for transmitting uplink control information includes:
    终端根据接收到的下行传输时间间隔(TTI,Transmission Time Interval)的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The terminal generates uplink control information according to the data of the received downlink time interval (TTI), where the uplink control information includes the downlink TTI receiving indication information in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI. The feedback window is a preset set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
    向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。Sending the uplink control information to the network side device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 wherein
    在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号。When the terminal receives the downlink TTI data from two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein
    所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的确认(ACK)信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的否定确认(NACK)信息。The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is acknowledgment (ACK) information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or is negative acknowledgment (NACK) information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein
    所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述终端在生成所述上行控制信息时,进一步按照以下方式,确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号:The method according to claim 4, wherein, when generating the uplink control information, the terminal further determines a window number of the feedback window according to the following manner:
    根据预先定义的方式确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号;Determining a window number of the feedback window according to a predefined manner;
    或者,or,
    解析所述反馈窗口内的下行调度信令,获取所述下行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号;Parsing the downlink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and acquiring a window number of the feedback window carried in the downlink scheduling signaling;
    或者,or,
    解析所述反馈窗口内的上行调度信令,获取所述上行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号。The uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window is parsed, and the window number of the feedback window carried in the uplink scheduling signaling is obtained.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在通过非授权载波发送所述上行控制信息时,所述向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息包括: The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting the uplink control information to the network side device when the uplink control information is sent by the unlicensed carrier comprises:
    确定所述非授权载波上用于发送所述上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;Determining, by the unlicensed carrier, a first uplink TTI for transmitting the uplink control information;
    在所述第一上行TTI到达前,判断所述终端在第二上行TTI上是否已占用了信道,所述第二上行TTI是第一上行TTI的前一个上行TTI;Before the first uplink TTI arrives, determining whether the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI, where the second uplink TTI is a previous uplink TTI of the first uplink TTI;
    若是,则利用所述第一上行TTI发送所述上行控制信息;If yes, sending the uplink control information by using the first uplink TTI;
    否则,在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行会话前检测(LBT,Listen Before Talk)。Otherwise, pre-session detection (LBT, Listen Before Talk) is performed on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 6 wherein
    所述在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测,包括:Performing LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives, including:
    如果LBT检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行LBT检测,直至LBT检测成功,或者到达预先设定的LBT检测时长为止;If the LBT detection fails, the LBT detection is continued in the next uplink TTI until the LBT detection is successful, or the preset LBT detection duration is reached;
    如果在到达所述LBT检测时长前LBT检测成功,则在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息。If the LBT detection is successful before the LBT detection time is reached, the uplink control information is transmitted in the uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息,包括:The method of claim 7, wherein the transmitting the uplink control information in the uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds comprises:
    如果在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中需要传输多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,则在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中同时传输所述多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,或者,根据接收反馈窗口的时间顺序,从所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI开始,在每个上行TTI中分别传输一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息。If the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows needs to be transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows is simultaneously transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, or according to the receiving The time sequence of the feedback window starts from the uplink TTI where the LBT detects success, and transmits uplink control information of one feedback window in each uplink TTI.
  9. 一种上行控制信息的接收方法,包括:A method for receiving uplink control information includes:
    接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;Receiving the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the downlink TTI receiving indication information in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset and needs to be fed back in the same uplink TTI. a set of downlink TTIs of the uplink control information;
    根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。Determining, by the terminal, the reception status of the downlink TTI according to the uplink control information.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 9 wherein
    所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中, The method of claim 9 wherein
    所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况,包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the determining, by the terminal, the reception status of the downlink TTI according to the uplink control information comprises:
    在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号时,根据所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,确定对应的下行TTI,进而根据所述接收指示信息,确定所述下行TTI是否接收成功;When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI, determining a corresponding downlink TTI according to the downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, and further determining, according to the receiving indication information, Whether the downlink TTI is successfully received;
    在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号时,根据所述反馈窗口的窗口编号,确定所述反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中对应于各个下行TTI的比特位的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。When the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is the window number of the feedback window, determining, according to the window number of the feedback window, a set of downlink TTIs in the feedback window, and further, according to the receiving indication information, Corresponding to the value of the bit of each downlink TTI, it is determined whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 12, wherein
    在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号;所述根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况,还包括:When the terminal receives the data of the downlink TTI from the two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI; and determining, according to the uplink control information, the terminal The downlink TTI reception status also includes:
    根据所述上行控制信息中的载波编号,确定所述下行TTI所属的载波。Determining, according to the carrier number in the uplink control information, a carrier to which the downlink TTI belongs.
  14. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 9 wherein
    在接收终端发送的上行控制信息之前,所述方法还包括:Before receiving the uplink control information sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
    通过所述反馈窗口内传输调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端;Transmitting, by using the feedback window, downlink scheduling signaling for scheduling downlink data transmission, and sending a window number of the feedback window to the terminal;
    或者,or,
    通过所述反馈窗口内传输的触发所述终端进行上行控制信息反馈的上行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端。Sending, by the feedback window, the uplink scheduling signaling that triggers the terminal to perform uplink control information feedback, and sends the window number of the feedback window to the terminal.
  15. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述上行控制信息通过非授权载波发送时,所述接收终端发送的上行控制信息,包括:The method of claim 9, wherein, when the uplink control information is sent by an unlicensed carrier, the uplink control information sent by the receiving terminal includes:
    确定终端传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;Determining, by the terminal, a first uplink TTI for transmitting uplink control information;
    从所述第一上行TTI开始在所述非授权载波上进行物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH,Physical Uplink Control Channel)的不连续发送(DTX,Discontinuous Transmission)检测,如果DTX检测失败,则继续在下一个上 行TTI进行检测,直至检测成功,或者到达预先设定的DTX检测时长为止;Performing a discontinuous transmission (DTX) detection of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) on the unlicensed carrier from the first uplink TTI, and continuing the downlink if the DTX detection fails. One on Perform TTI detection until the detection is successful or until the preset DTX detection time is reached;
    如果在到达所述DTX检测时长前DTX检测成功,则在DXT检测成功的上行TTI接收上行控制信息。If the DTX detection is successful before the DTX detection time is reached, the uplink TTI is successfully received in the uplink TTI of the DXT detection.
  16. 一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
    生成单元,用于根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;And a generating unit, configured to generate uplink control information according to the received data of the downlink TTI, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is Presetting a set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
    发送单元,用于向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。And a sending unit, configured to send the uplink control information to the network side device.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其中,The terminal of claim 16 wherein
    在所述生成单元从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号。When the generating unit receives the data of the downlink TTI from two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI.
  18. 如权利要求16或17所述的终端,其中,The terminal according to claim 16 or 17, wherein
    所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
  19. 如权利要求16或17所述的终端,其中,The terminal according to claim 16 or 17, wherein
    所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的终端,其中,所述生成单元在生成所述上行控制信息时,进一步按照以下方式,确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号:The terminal according to claim 19, wherein the generating unit, when generating the uplink control information, further determines a window number of the feedback window according to the following manner:
    根据预先定义的方式确定所述反馈窗口的窗口编号;Determining a window number of the feedback window according to a predefined manner;
    或者,or,
    解析所述反馈窗口内的下行调度信令,获取所述下行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号;Parsing the downlink scheduling signaling in the feedback window, and acquiring a window number of the feedback window carried in the downlink scheduling signaling;
    或者,or,
    解析所述反馈窗口内的上行调度信令,获取所述上行调度信令中携带的反馈窗口的窗口编号。The uplink scheduling signaling in the feedback window is parsed, and the window number of the feedback window carried in the uplink scheduling signaling is obtained.
  21. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其中,在通过非授权载波发送所述上行 控制信息时,所述发送单元包括:The terminal of claim 16 wherein said uplink is transmitted over an unlicensed carrier When the information is controlled, the sending unit includes:
    确定单元,用于确定所述非授权载波上用于发送所述上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;a determining unit, configured to determine a first uplink TTI for sending the uplink control information on the unlicensed carrier;
    判断单元,用于在所述第一上行TTI到达前,判断所述终端在第二上行TTI上是否已占用了信道,所述第二上行TTI是第一上行TTI的前一个上行TTI;a determining unit, configured to determine, before the first uplink TTI arrives, whether the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI, where the second uplink TTI is a previous uplink TTI of the first uplink TTI;
    第一处理单元,用于在所述终端在第二上行TTI上已占用了信道时,利用所述第一上行TTI发送所述上行控制信息;a first processing unit, configured to send the uplink control information by using the first uplink TTI when the terminal has occupied a channel on the second uplink TTI;
    第二处理单元,用于在所述终端在第二上行TTI上未占用信道时,在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测。And a second processing unit, configured to perform LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives when the terminal does not occupy a channel on the second uplink TTI.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的终端,其中,所述第二处理单元包括:The terminal of claim 21, wherein the second processing unit comprises:
    检测单元,用于在所述第一上行TTI到达前对所述非授权载波进行LBT检测,并在LBT检测失败时,继续在下一个上行TTI进行LBT检测,直至LBT检测成功,或者到达预先设定的LBT检测时长为止;a detecting unit, configured to perform LBT detection on the unlicensed carrier before the first uplink TTI arrives, and continue to perform LBT detection on the next uplink TTI when the LBT detection fails, until the LBT detection succeeds, or reaches a preset The length of LBT detection is up to;
    传输单元,用于当所述检测单元在到达所述LBT检测时长前LBT检测成功时,在LBT检测成功的上行TTI中传输所述上行控制信息。And a transmitting unit, configured to: when the detecting unit succeeds in detecting the LBT before the LBT detection is successful, transmitting the uplink control information in an uplink TTI in which the LBT detection succeeds.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的终端,其中,所述传输单元,具体用于:The terminal according to claim 22, wherein the transmission unit is specifically configured to:
    如果在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中需要传输多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,则在所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI中同时传输所述多个反馈窗口的上行控制信息,或者,根据接收反馈窗口的时间顺序,从所述LBT检测成功的上行TTI开始,在每个上行TTI中分别传输一个反馈窗口的上行控制信息。If the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows needs to be transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, the uplink control information of the multiple feedback windows is simultaneously transmitted in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the LBT, or according to the receiving The time sequence of the feedback window starts from the uplink TTI where the LBT detects success, and transmits uplink control information of one feedback window in each uplink TTI.
  24. 一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
    处理器;以及,通过总线接口与所述处理器相连接的存储器;所述存储器用于存储所述处理器在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,当处理器调用并执行所述存储器中所存储的程序和数据时,实现如下的功能模块:a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor via a bus interface; the memory for storing programs and data used by the processor when performing an operation, when the processor calls and executes the memory When storing programs and data, implement the following functional modules:
    生成单元,用于根据接收到的下行TTI的数据,生成上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合; And a generating unit, configured to generate uplink control information according to the received data of the downlink TTI, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is Presetting a set of downlink TTIs that need to feed back the uplink control information in the same uplink TTI;
    发送单元,用于向网络侧设备发送所述上行控制信息。And a sending unit, configured to send the uplink control information to the network side device.
  25. 一种网络侧设备,包括:A network side device, including:
    接收单元,用于接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset a set of downlink TTIs that feed back the uplink control information in an uplink TTI;
    第一确定单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink control information, a receiving situation of the downlink TTI by the terminal.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,The network side device according to claim 25, wherein
    所述下行TTI的接收指示信息为用于指示反馈窗口内接收成功的下行TTI的ACK信息,或者,为用于指示反馈窗口内接收失败的下行TTI的NACK信息。The receiving indication information of the downlink TTI is ACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that is successfully received in the feedback window, or NACK information for indicating a downlink TTI that fails to be received in the feedback window.
  27. 如权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,The network side device according to claim 25, wherein
    所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,或者为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号。The downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a downlink process number corresponding to the downlink TTI, or is a window number of the feedback window.
  28. 如权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述第一确定单元包括:The network side device according to claim 25, wherein the first determining unit comprises:
    第一解析单元,用于在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号时,根据所述下行TTI对应的下行进程号,确定对应的下行TTI,进而根据所述接收指示信息,确定所述下行TTI是否接收成功;The first parsing unit is configured to determine, according to the downlink process ID corresponding to the downlink TTI, the downlink TTI corresponding to the downlink TTI, and the corresponding downlink TTI, and further Receiving indication information, determining whether the downlink TTI is successfully received;
    第二解析单元,用于在所述下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息为所述反馈窗口的窗口编号时,根据所述反馈窗口的窗口编号,确定所述反馈窗口内的下行TTI的集合,进而根据所述接收指示信息中对应于各个下行TTI的比特位的值,确定所述反馈窗口内的各个下行TTI是否成功接收。a second parsing unit, configured to determine, according to a window number of the feedback window, a set of downlink TTIs in the feedback window, when the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI is a window number of the feedback window, and further Determining, according to the value of the bit corresponding to each downlink TTI in the receiving indication information, whether each downlink TTI in the feedback window is successfully received.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的网络侧设备,其中,The network side device according to claim 28, wherein
    在所述终端从两个以上载波上接收所述下行TTI的数据时,所述上行控制信息还包括所述下行TTI对应的载波编号;所述第一确定单元还包括:When the terminal receives the downlink TTI data from the two or more carriers, the uplink control information further includes a carrier number corresponding to the downlink TTI; the first determining unit further includes:
    第三解析单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息中的载波编号,确定所述下行TTI所属的载波。 The third parsing unit is configured to determine, according to the carrier number in the uplink control information, a carrier to which the downlink TTI belongs.
  30. 如权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,还包括:The network side device of claim 25, further comprising:
    发送单元,用于通过所述反馈窗口内传输调度下行数据传输的下行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端;或者,通过所述反馈窗口内传输的触发所述终端进行上行控制信息反馈的上行调度信令,将所述反馈窗口的窗口编号发送至所述终端。a sending unit, configured to send a downlink scheduling signaling for scheduling downlink data transmission in the feedback window, and send a window number of the feedback window to the terminal; or trigger the terminal by transmitting in the feedback window And performing uplink scheduling signaling for uplink control information feedback, and sending a window number of the feedback window to the terminal.
  31. 如权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述接收单元包括:The network side device according to claim 25, wherein the receiving unit comprises:
    第二确定单元,用于在所述上行控制信息通过非授权载波发送时,确定终端传输上行控制信息的第一上行TTI;a second determining unit, configured to determine, when the uplink control information is sent by using an unlicensed carrier, a first uplink TTI in which the terminal transmits the uplink control information;
    检测单元,用于从所述第一上行TTI开始在所述非授权载波上进行PUCCH的DTX检测,如果DTX检测失败,则继续在下一个上行TTI进行检测,直至检测成功,或者到达预先设定的DTX检测时长为止;其中,如果在到达所述DTX检测时长前DTX检测成功,则在DXT检测成功的上行TTI接收上行控制信息。a detecting unit, configured to perform DTX detection of the PUCCH on the unlicensed carrier starting from the first uplink TTI, and if the DTX detection fails, continue to perform detection in the next uplink TTI until the detection succeeds, or reaches a preset The DTX detection duration is long; wherein, if the DTX detection is successful before the DTX detection time is reached, the uplink TTI is successfully received in the uplink TTI that is successfully detected by the DXT.
  32. 一种网络侧设备,包括:A network side device, including:
    处理器;以及,通过总线接口与所述处理器相连接的存储器;所述存储器用于存储所述处理器在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,当处理器调用并执行所述存储器中所存储的程序和数据时,实现如下的功能模块:a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor via a bus interface; the memory for storing programs and data used by the processor when performing an operation, when the processor calls and executes the memory When storing programs and data, implement the following functional modules:
    接收单元,用于接收终端发送的上行控制信息,所述上行控制信息包括反馈窗口内的下行TTI的接收指示信息以及下行TTI对应的下行进程指示信息,所述反馈窗口是预设的需要在同一个上行TTI中反馈所述上行控制信息的下行TTI的集合;The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink control information sent by the terminal, where the uplink control information includes the receiving indication information of the downlink TTI in the feedback window and the downlink process indication information corresponding to the downlink TTI, where the feedback window is preset a set of downlink TTIs that feed back the uplink control information in an uplink TTI;
    第一确定单元,用于根据所述上行控制信息,确定所述终端对所述下行TTI的接收情况。 The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink control information, a receiving situation of the downlink TTI by the terminal.
PCT/CN2016/113325 2016-02-03 2016-12-30 Uplink control information transmitting method, receiving method, terminal and network side device WO2017133364A1 (en)

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