WO2017130803A1 - Stent - Google Patents

Stent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017130803A1
WO2017130803A1 PCT/JP2017/001433 JP2017001433W WO2017130803A1 WO 2017130803 A1 WO2017130803 A1 WO 2017130803A1 JP 2017001433 W JP2017001433 W JP 2017001433W WO 2017130803 A1 WO2017130803 A1 WO 2017130803A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strut
connecting portion
struts
connection
stent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/001433
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
智範 本間
孝之 鬼頭
隆 熊澤
Original Assignee
テルモ株式会社
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Publication of WO2017130803A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017130803A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/82Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/86Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
    • A61F2/88Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure the wire-like elements formed as helical or spiral coils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/82Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/86Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
    • A61F2/89Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure the wire-like elements comprising two or more adjacent rings flexibly connected by separate members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stent.
  • a stent is placed in an expanded state in a stenosis site or an occlusion site generated in a biological lumen such as a blood vessel to maintain the patency state of the biological lumen, and has a strength for maintaining the expanded state. Desired.
  • the stent is also required to have flexibility to follow the shape of the body lumen, and various attempts have been made to improve the flexibility.
  • struts are connected with a bridge made of a biodegradable material (bioabsorbable polymer), placed in a living body lumen, and after a predetermined period has passed, A stent is disclosed that is configured to exhibit a desired flexibility by releasing the connection.
  • a biodegradable material bioabsorbable polymer
  • connection force between the struts it is possible to reinforce the connection force between the struts by adding a shape or the like to the struts and providing a mechanical connection structure without depending on only the bridge made of the biodegradable material.
  • a shape or the like it is possible to reinforce the connection force between the struts by adding a shape or the like to the struts and providing a mechanical connection structure without depending on only the bridge made of the biodegradable material.
  • sufficient studies have not been made on the strut connection structure suitable for improving the connection force.
  • the present invention provides a stent configured to maintain a good connection between struts over a desired period of time by a mechanical connection structure provided in the strut and a biodegradable material. Objective.
  • the stent of the present invention has a linear strut that forms a cylindrical outer periphery in which a gap is formed, and a plurality of link portions that connect the struts with the gap. At least one of the link portions is integrally provided in each of the one strut and the other struts adjacent in the axial direction, and is adjacent in the circumferential direction in each of the one strut and the other struts.
  • One connecting portion and another connecting portion that are formed so as to protrude from either one of the two struts and are opposed to each other, and provided integrally with each of the one strut and the other strut Of the two struts adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction in each of the one strut and the other strut, the one that differs from the strut in which the one connection portion and the other connection portion are formed to protrude.
  • One projecting portion and other projecting portions formed to project from the strut, the one connection portion, the other connection portion, and the one projection Parts, and including a biodegradable material connecting at least partially interposed said first connecting portion and the other connecting portion to the gap formed by the other protruding portion.
  • Each of the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion has a protruding portion protruding toward the other connecting portion side, and each of the one protruding portion and the other protruding portion is One of the connecting portions and the other connecting portion projecting from one of the struts adjacent in the axial direction to one of the connecting portions provided in close proximity to the one of the connecting portions.
  • both the protruding portion and the protruding portion of the connecting portion adjacent to the protruding portion are arranged at a position overlapping a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction of the cylindrical shape.
  • the link portion that connects the struts has a pair of connection portions as a mechanical connection structure in addition to the biodegradable material.
  • Each of the pair of connecting portions is provided with a protruding portion that protrudes until it overlaps a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction passing through the protruding portion of each connecting portion.
  • the connecting portions it is difficult for the connecting portions to be separated from each other, and a good connection can be maintained.
  • the stent can be placed in the living body lumen, and the connection between the struts can be maintained well until a predetermined period of time passes and the biodegradable material is decomposed.
  • FIG. 3 is a development view in which a part of the outer periphery of the stent according to the embodiment is developed by cutting linearly along the axial direction. It is an enlarged view of the link part of the stent of an embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. It is a figure which shows the mechanical connection structure of the link part of embodiment.
  • the stent 100 of the embodiment has struts 110 and 111 which are linear components.
  • the struts 110 and 111 form a cylindrical outer periphery in which a gap is formed.
  • axial direction D1 the axial direction of the cylindrical shape formed by the struts 110 and 111
  • circumferential direction D2 the circumferential direction of the cylindrical shape
  • the struts 110 are located at both ends in the axial direction D1 and extend in the circumferential direction D2 while being folded in a wave shape to form an endless annular shape.
  • the strut 111 extends spirally around the axial direction D1 while being folded back in a wave shape between the strut 110 at one end and the strut 110 at the other end.
  • the material forming the struts 110 and 111 is, for example, a non-biodegradable material that does not degrade in vivo.
  • Such materials include, for example, stainless steel, cobalt-based alloys such as cobalt-chromium alloy (eg, CoCrWNi alloy), elastic metals such as platinum-chromium alloy (eg, PtFeCrNi alloy), and superelastic alloys such as nickel-titanium alloy. Etc.
  • the stent 100 of the embodiment has a plurality of link portions 120 and 130.
  • the link portion 120 connects them with a gap between the vertices of adjacent struts 111 folded in a wave shape and the vertices of the struts 111 folded back in a wave shape.
  • the link part 130 connects them with a gap between the vertices of the adjacent struts 110 that are folded back and the vertices of the struts 111 that are folded back.
  • the link portions 120 are arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction S2 that intersects a separation direction S1 between adjacent struts 111 with a gap.
  • the link parts 130 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction D2.
  • the link part 130 is formed integrally with the strut 110 and the strut 111.
  • the link portion 130 is formed of a non-biodegradable material that does not decompose in the same living body as the struts 110 and 111, and does not have the biodegradable material 121.
  • the link part 120 includes a first connection part 112 and a second connection part 113, a first protrusion part 114 and a second protrusion part 115, and a biodegradable material 121.
  • the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113 are provided integrally with each of the struts 111 and struts 111 adjacent to each other in the axial direction D1, and are arranged in a state of facing each other. It is connected.
  • the first connecting portion 112 is formed by partially protruding one strut 111 of one strut 111 adjacent to the axial direction D1 and the other strut 111, and the second connecting portion 113 is A part of the other strut 111 protrudes partially.
  • the two struts 111a and 111b are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction D2 by being folded at the apex.
  • the first connecting portion 112 is formed to protrude from the strut 111a, and the second connecting portion 113 is formed to protrude from the strut 111b.
  • the first connecting portion 112 is formed with a holding portion 112c that is recessed from the surface in the thickness direction.
  • the second connection portion 113 is formed with a holding portion 113c that is recessed from the surface in the thickness direction.
  • the first protrusion 114 is not the one strut 111 provided with the second connection portion 113 (one adjacent connection portion) but the second connection portion 113 from the other strut 111 adjacent to the first strut 111 in the axial direction D1. Protruding to the side.
  • the first protruding portion 114 is provided integrally with the strut 111 provided with the first connection portion 112.
  • the first projecting portion 114 has a portion of the strut 111b that is different from the strut 111a in which the first connection portion 112 is formed, of the two struts 111a and 111b adjacent in the circumferential direction D2. It is formed to protrude partially.
  • the second projecting portion 115 is not the first strut 111 provided with the first connecting portion 112 (one adjacent connecting portion) but the first connecting portion 112 from the other strut 111 adjacent to the first strut 111 in the axial direction D1. Protruding to the side.
  • the second projecting portion 115 is provided integrally with the strut 111 on which the second connection portion 113 is provided.
  • the second projecting portion 115 includes a part of the strut 111a that is different from the strut 111b in which the second connection portion 113 is formed, of the two struts 111a and 111b adjacent in the circumferential direction D2. It is formed to protrude partially.
  • the biodegradable material 121 is interposed in a gap formed by the first connecting portion 112, the second connecting portion 113, the first protruding portion 114, and the second protruding portion 115.
  • the biodegradable material 121 includes a gap between the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113, a gap between the first connection part 112 and the second protrusion 115, and It is interposed in the gap between the second connecting portion 113 and the first projecting portion 114. Further, the biodegradable material 121 enters and is held in the holding portions 112c and 113c.
  • the biodegradable material 121 connects the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113 until the stent 100 is indwelled in the living body lumen and is decomposed after a predetermined time has elapsed.
  • the biodegradable material 121 includes the surfaces of the first connection portion 112 and the second connection portion 113, the gaps between the first connection portion 112 and the second connection portion 113, and the like.
  • the holding portions 112c and 113c are integrally formed.
  • the biodegradable material 121 is filled not only on the surfaces of the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113 but also in the gaps between the constituent elements and the holding parts 112c and 113c.
  • the 1st connection part 112 and the 2nd connection part 113 can be stopped more favorably.
  • each of the holding portions 112c and 113c is configured by a through hole that penetrates the strut 111 in the thickness direction D3, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • Each holding part 112c, 113c does not need to be a through hole as long as the biodegradable material 121 can be held, and may be a depression that is recessed to some extent in the thickness direction D3 of the strut 111.
  • the biodegradable material 121 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that can be decomposed in vivo.
  • examples of such a material include polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, polycaprolactone, and lactic acid.
  • -Biodegradable synthetic polymer materials such as caprolactone copolymer, glycolic acid-caprolactone copolymer, poly- ⁇ -glutamic acid, biodegradable natural polymer materials such as collagen, biodegradability such as magnesium and zinc A metal material is mentioned.
  • the stent 100 includes a covering 122 containing a drug on the surface thereof.
  • the covering 122 is preferably formed on the outer surface of the biodegradable material 121 on the side facing the inner peripheral surface of the living body lumen, but is not limited thereto.
  • the covering 122 includes a drug capable of suppressing the growth of the neointimal and a drug carrier for supporting the drug.
  • the covering body 122 may be comprised only with the chemical
  • the drug contained in the covering 122 is at least one selected from the group consisting of sirolimus, everolimus, zotarolimus, paclitaxel, and the like. Although it does not specifically limit as a constituent material of a chemical
  • the 1st connection part 112 has the narrow part 112b whose width
  • the 2nd connection part 113 has the narrow part 113b whose width
  • the protruding portion 112a protrudes toward the second connecting portion 113 and has a rounded curved shape.
  • the narrow portion 112b is continuous with the protruding portion 112a, and these are integrally formed. The width of the narrow portion 112b becomes narrower as the distance from the protruding portion 112a increases.
  • the protruding portion 113a protrudes toward the first connecting portion 112 and has a rounded curved shape.
  • the narrow portion 113b is continuous with the protruding portion 113a, and these are integrally formed.
  • the width of the narrow portion 113b becomes narrower as the distance from the protruding portion 113a increases.
  • Both the projecting portion 112a and the projecting portion 113a are arranged at a position overlapping a virtual line parallel to the axial direction D1. That is, the protrusion 112a and the protrusion 113a are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V1 drawn parallel to the axial direction D1.
  • the first protruding portion 114 protrudes to a position overlapping with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the protruding portion 113a of the second connecting portion 113 adjacent to the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. That is, the first protrusion 114 and the protrusion 113a are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V2 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2.
  • the first protruding portion 114 protrudes to a position where it overlaps with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the narrow portion 113b of the adjacent second connecting portion 113 of the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. ing. That is, the first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V3 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2. In the first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b, the length along the axial direction D1 of the portion overlapping the virtual line drawn in parallel with the circumferential direction D2 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction D1 is ⁇ L.
  • first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V4 drawn in parallel with the axial direction D1.
  • the first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b are spaced apart from each other, but may be partially in contact with each other.
  • the first connecting portion 112 and the first projecting portion 114 form a housing portion 112d having a concave shape.
  • the accommodating part 112d has a shape corresponding to the protruding part 113a.
  • the accommodating portion 112d has an arc shape.
  • the protruding portion 113a is nested in the accommodating portion 112d with a gap, but these may be partially in contact with each other.
  • the second protruding portion 115 protrudes to a position overlapping with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the protruding portion 112a of the adjacent second connecting portion 112 of the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. That is, the second projecting portion 115 and the projecting portion 112a are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V5 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2.
  • the second protruding portion 115 protrudes to a position where it overlaps with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the narrow portion 112b of the first connecting portion 112 adjacent to the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. ing. That is, the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b are arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V6 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2. In the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b, the length along the axial direction D1 of the portion overlapping the imaginary line drawn in parallel with the circumferential direction D2 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction D1 is ⁇ L.
  • the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V7 drawn parallel to the axial direction D1.
  • the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b are spaced apart from each other, but may be partially in contact with each other.
  • the second connecting portion 113 and the second projecting portion 115 form a housing portion 113d having a concave shape.
  • the accommodating portion 113d has a shape corresponding to the protruding portion 112a.
  • the accommodating portion 113d has an arc shape.
  • the protruding portion 112a is nested in the accommodating portion 113d with a gap, but these may be partially in contact with each other.
  • the minimum width L3 of the narrow portion 112b is the width of the narrowest portion 112b.
  • L1 to L4 preferably satisfy the following formulas (3) and (4).
  • the stent 100 is delivered to a stenosis site or an occlusion site generated in a living body lumen such as a blood vessel, a bile duct, a trachea, an esophagus, or a urethra using a medical device for stent delivery such as a balloon catheter.
  • the delivered stent 100 is expanded and placed at a lesion site such as a stenosis site of a living body lumen.
  • an imaging diagnostic catheter for IVUS intravascular ultrasonography
  • OFDI optical coherence tomography
  • the biodegradable material 121 In the acute phase after the placement of the stent 100 to the lesion site and indwelling, the biodegradable material 121 has not degraded so much and the link portion 120 maintains a predetermined strength.
  • the connection of the connection parts 112 and 113 by the biodegradable material 121 is weakened. There is a possibility that the positions of the portions 112 and 113 are shifted.
  • the link part 120 has a pair of connection parts 112 and 113 as a mechanical connection structure in addition to the biodegradable material 121, and each of the pair of connection parts 112 and 113 has a mechanical connection structure.
  • the 1st protrusion part 114 and the 2nd protrusion part 115 are provided in the outer side of the circumferential direction D2.
  • the first protrusion 114 protrudes until it overlaps a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the protrusion 113a of the second connection part 113
  • the second protrusion 115 is the protrusion of the first connection part 112. It protrudes until it overlaps with an imaginary line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through 112a.
  • connection of the connection parts 112 and 113 by the biodegradable material 121 is weakened, and the positions of the connection parts 112 and 113 are shifted, Since 115 receives the connection parts 112 and 113 via the biodegradable material 121, the connection parts 112 and 113 are not easily separated from each other, and a good connection can be maintained. As a result, the stent 100 is indwelled in the living body lumen, and the connection between the struts 111 can be satisfactorily maintained until a predetermined period passes and the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed.
  • the connection of the link part 120 is maintained well, and the stent 100 maintains high strength, so that the stenosis site and the occlusion site can be expanded reliably, and the acute phase Even if the device is passed inside the stent 100, the risk that the stent 100 is deformed in the axial direction (deformation) due to unintended contact with the device is suppressed.
  • the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed to some extent, and the connection of the link part 120 is weakened. As a result, the stent 100 becomes more flexible and easily deforms following the shape of the living body lumen.
  • the link part 120 is disconnected by the decomposition of the biodegradable material 121, and the flexibility of the stent 100 is further increased.
  • the stent 100 exhibits high followability with respect to the living body lumen, and can maintain the patency state while supporting the living body lumen in a minimally invasive manner over a long period of time.
  • the protruding portion 112a easily passes through the gap between the protruding portion 113a and the second protruding portion 115, and after the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed, the connecting portion 112, Since the connection 113 is released relatively easily, high flexibility can be exhibited.
  • connection state is maintained as described above.
  • the protruding portion 112a has the second protrusion. Since the shape portion 115 is easily received via the biodegradable material, the connection state is maintained well.
  • Stent 100 can be made.
  • the stent 100 includes a strut 111 extending in a spiral shape around the axial direction D1, and after the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed and the connection of the link portion 120 is released, the spiral shape of the strut 111 is also included.
  • the stent 100 is not divided by the connection. For this reason, the function of the stent 100 is satisfactorily exhibited over a long period of time.
  • the stent 100 is provided with the covering 122, and since the drug capable of suppressing the growth of the neointimal is gradually eluted from the covering 122, restenosis of the lesion site can be suppressed.
  • At least one link part may be provided with a pair of connection parts, a pair of protrusions, and a biodegradable material, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the present invention includes a form in which the link part 130 includes a pair of connection parts, a pair of projecting parts, and a biodegradable material, like the link part 120.
  • the arrangement of the link part is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the stent of the present invention does not include, for example, a strut extending spirally around the axial direction D1 like the strut 111 of the above embodiment, and the shaft is folded back in a wave shape like the strut 110 of the above embodiment.
  • You may comprise the strut which extends in the circumferential direction D2 around the direction D1, and forms an endless annular shape.
  • the external shapes of the protruding portion, the accommodating portion, and the holding portion are not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the outer shapes of the protruding portion, the accommodating portion, and the holding portion can be formed in an arbitrary polygonal shape.
  • the shape of the protruding portion is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the struts 110 and 111 of the above embodiment are formed of a non-biodegradable material, the present invention is not limited to this form.
  • the strut may be formed of a biodegradable material that decomposes slower than the biodegradable material included in the link portion.
  • the present invention includes a form without the covering 122 and a form in which the biodegradable material 121 contains a drug capable of suppressing the growth of the neointimal.
  • the drug is gradually eluted with the degradation of the biodegradable material 121, and restenosis of the lesion site is suppressed.
  • 100 stents 110 struts (struts located at both axial ends), 111 struts (struts extending in a spiral around the axial direction), 111a, 111b struts (two struts adjacent in the circumferential direction in each of one adjacent strut and the other strut), 112 1st connection part, 113 second connection part, 112a, 113a protrusion, 112b, 113b narrow part, 112c, 113c holding part, 112d, 113d accommodating portion, 114 first protrusion, 115 second protrusion, 120, 130 link part, 121 biodegradable materials, 122 covering, D1 axial direction, D2 circumferential direction, D3 thickness direction, The shortest separation distance between the protrusion of the L1 connecting portion and the tip of the protrusion, The diameter of the arc shape included in the protrusion of the L2 connection, L3 The minimum width of the narrow part, L4 diameter of the accommodating part having an arc shape,

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a stent configured such that the connection of struts by means of a biodegradable material and a mechanical connection structure provided to the struts can be satisfactorily maintained over a desired period. [Solution] A stent (100) comprises linear struts (111) that form a cylindrical shape with gaps formed therein, and a plurality of links (120) connecting the struts. At least one of the links includes: projecting connection sections (112, 113) and protruding sections (114, 115) that are integrally provided to adjacent struts; and a biodegradable material (121) that is interposed in gaps between the connection sections and protruding sections, and connects the connection sections. Each of the connection sections has a projecting section (112a, 113a) that projects towards the other connection section. Each protruding section protrudes from a strut towards a nearby projecting section, said strut being a different strut from the strut provided with said projecting section. The protruding sections and nearby projecting sections are disposed at positions that overlap with virtual lines parallel to the circumferential direction (D2).

Description

ステントStent
 本発明は、ステントに関する。 The present invention relates to a stent.
 ステントは、血管等の生体管腔内に生じた狭窄部位または閉塞部位に拡張した状態で留置されて生体管腔の開存状態を維持するものであり、拡張した状態を保持するための強度が求められる。その一方で、ステントには生体管腔の形状に追従する柔軟性も求められ、柔軟性を向上させるための様々な試みがなされている。 A stent is placed in an expanded state in a stenosis site or an occlusion site generated in a biological lumen such as a blood vessel to maintain the patency state of the biological lumen, and has a strength for maintaining the expanded state. Desired. On the other hand, the stent is also required to have flexibility to follow the shape of the body lumen, and various attempts have been made to improve the flexibility.
 例えば、下記特許文献1には、生分解性材料(生体吸収性ポリマー)で構成されたブリッジでストラット同士を接続し、生体管腔内に留置した後、所定の期間が経過した後にストラット同士の接続を解除することにより所望の柔軟性を発揮し得るように構成されたステントが開示されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1 below, struts are connected with a bridge made of a biodegradable material (bioabsorbable polymer), placed in a living body lumen, and after a predetermined period has passed, A stent is disclosed that is configured to exhibit a desired flexibility by releasing the connection.
国際公開第2007/013102号International Publication No. 2007/013102
 しかしながら、生分解性材料で構成されたブリッジのみを利用してストラット同士を接続した場合、ステントに不用意に力が付加されると、ストラット同士の接続が解除されてしまい、ステントの機械特性が意図せずに変化してしまうことが起こり得る。例えば、ステントを生体管腔内にデリバリーする際や、留置後にステントの内腔を通じて各種の医療器具を導入して処置を行う際などには、ブリッジによる接続が解除されてしまう可能性が高くなる。 However, when struts are connected using only a bridge made of a biodegradable material, if a force is applied to the stent inadvertently, the connection between the struts is released, and the mechanical properties of the stent are reduced. It can happen that it changes unintentionally. For example, when delivering a stent into a living body lumen, or when performing treatment by introducing various medical instruments through the lumen of the stent after placement, there is a high possibility that the connection by the bridge will be released. .
 また、例えば、生分解性材料で構成されたブリッジのみに依らずに、ストラットに形状等を付加して機械的な接続構造を設けることにより、ストラット間の接続力を補強することは可能であると考えられるが、これまでは接続力を向上させるのに適したストラットの接続構造については十分な検討がなされていなかった。 In addition, for example, it is possible to reinforce the connection force between the struts by adding a shape or the like to the struts and providing a mechanical connection structure without depending on only the bridge made of the biodegradable material. However, until now, sufficient studies have not been made on the strut connection structure suitable for improving the connection force.
 そこで、本発明は、ストラットに設けられた機械的な接続構造と生分解性材料とによりストラット同士の接続を所望の期間に亘って良好に維持し得るように構成されたステントを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a stent configured to maintain a good connection between struts over a desired period of time by a mechanical connection structure provided in the strut and a biodegradable material. Objective.
 上記目的を達成するための本発明のステントは、隙間が形成された円筒形状の外周を形作る線状のストラットと、前記隙間で前記ストラット同士を接続する複数のリンク部と、を有する。前記リンク部の少なくとも一つは、軸方向に隣り合う一の前記ストラットと他の前記ストラットのそれぞれに一体的に設けられており、前記一のストラットと前記他のストラットのそれぞれにおいて周方向に隣接する2つのストラットのいずれか一方から突出形成された、互いに対向した状態で配置されている一の接続部および他の接続部と、前記一のストラットおよび前記他のストラットのそれぞれに一体的に設けられており、前記一のストラットと前記他のストラットのそれぞれにおいて周方向に隣接する2つのストラットのうち、前記一の接続部と前記他の接続部が突出形成されている前記ストラットと異なる方のストラットから突出して形成されている一の突状部および他の突状部と、前記一の接続部、前記他の接続部、前記一の突状部、および前記他の突状部によって形成された隙間に少なくとも部分的に介在した前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部を接続している生分解性材料と、を含む。前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部のそれぞれは、他方の前記接続部側に向けて突出した突出部を有し、前記一の突状部および前記他の突状部のそれぞれは、前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部のうち近接した一方の前記接続部側へと、当該近接した接続部が設けられている一方の前記ストラットと軸方向に隣り合う他方の前記ストラットから突き出しており、前記突状部および前記突状部に近接した接続部の前記突出部は、共に前記円筒形状の周方向に平行な仮想線と重なる位置に配置されている。 To achieve the above object, the stent of the present invention has a linear strut that forms a cylindrical outer periphery in which a gap is formed, and a plurality of link portions that connect the struts with the gap. At least one of the link portions is integrally provided in each of the one strut and the other struts adjacent in the axial direction, and is adjacent in the circumferential direction in each of the one strut and the other struts. One connecting portion and another connecting portion that are formed so as to protrude from either one of the two struts and are opposed to each other, and provided integrally with each of the one strut and the other strut Of the two struts adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction in each of the one strut and the other strut, the one that differs from the strut in which the one connection portion and the other connection portion are formed to protrude. One projecting portion and other projecting portions formed to project from the strut, the one connection portion, the other connection portion, and the one projection Parts, and including a biodegradable material connecting at least partially interposed said first connecting portion and the other connecting portion to the gap formed by the other protruding portion. Each of the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion has a protruding portion protruding toward the other connecting portion side, and each of the one protruding portion and the other protruding portion is One of the connecting portions and the other connecting portion projecting from one of the struts adjacent in the axial direction to one of the connecting portions provided in close proximity to the one of the connecting portions. In addition, both the protruding portion and the protruding portion of the connecting portion adjacent to the protruding portion are arranged at a position overlapping a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction of the cylindrical shape.
 上記構成を有するステントによれば、ストラット同士を接続するリンク部は、生分解性材料に加え、機械的な接続構造として一対の接続部を有している。また、一対の接続部の各々に対し、各接続部の突出部を通る周方向に平行な仮想線と重なるまで突き出た突状部が設けられている。このため、仮に、ステントに不用意に力が加わり、生分解性材料による接続部同士の接続が弱まり、接続部同士の位置がずれたとしても、突状部が接続部を生分解性材料を介して受け止めるため、接続部同士が互いに離間し難く良好な接続を維持できる。その結果、ステントを生体管腔内に留置し、所定の期間が経過して生分解性材料が分解されるまでの間、ストラット同士の接続を良好に維持することができる。 According to the stent having the above-described configuration, the link portion that connects the struts has a pair of connection portions as a mechanical connection structure in addition to the biodegradable material. Each of the pair of connecting portions is provided with a protruding portion that protrudes until it overlaps a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction passing through the protruding portion of each connecting portion. For this reason, even if force is applied to the stent inadvertently, the connection between the connection parts due to the biodegradable material weakens, and even if the positions of the connection parts are shifted, the projecting part replaces the biodegradable material with the connection part. Therefore, it is difficult for the connecting portions to be separated from each other, and a good connection can be maintained. As a result, the stent can be placed in the living body lumen, and the connection between the struts can be maintained well until a predetermined period of time passes and the biodegradable material is decomposed.
実施形態のステントの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stent of an embodiment. 実施形態のステントの外周の一部を軸方向に沿って直線状に切断して展開した展開図である。FIG. 3 is a development view in which a part of the outer periphery of the stent according to the embodiment is developed by cutting linearly along the axial direction. 実施形態のステントのリンク部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the link part of the stent of an embodiment. 図3の4-4線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 実施形態のリンク部の機械的な接続構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mechanical connection structure of the link part of embodiment.
 以下、添付した図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態を説明する。なお、図面の寸法比率は、説明の都合上誇張されており、実際の比率と異なる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the dimension ratio of drawing is exaggerated on account of description, and differs from an actual ratio.
 図1に示すように、実施形態のステント100は、線状の構成要素であるストラット110、111を有する。ストラット110、111は、隙間が形成された円筒形状の外周を形作っている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the stent 100 of the embodiment has struts 110 and 111 which are linear components. The struts 110 and 111 form a cylindrical outer periphery in which a gap is formed.
 明細書中、ストラット110、111によって形作られた円筒形状の軸方向は、単に「軸方向D1」と称し(図1参照)、円筒形状の周方向は、単に「周方向D2」と称する(図3参照)。 In the specification, the axial direction of the cylindrical shape formed by the struts 110 and 111 is simply referred to as “axial direction D1” (see FIG. 1), and the circumferential direction of the cylindrical shape is simply referred to as “circumferential direction D2” (see FIG. 1). 3).
 ストラット110は、軸方向D1の両端に位置し、波状に折り返されつつ周方向D2に延在して無端の環状形状を形作っている。 The struts 110 are located at both ends in the axial direction D1 and extend in the circumferential direction D2 while being folded in a wave shape to form an endless annular shape.
 ストラット111は、一端のストラット110と他端のストラット110との間において、波状に折り返されつつ軸方向D1のまわりに螺旋状に延在している。 The strut 111 extends spirally around the axial direction D1 while being folded back in a wave shape between the strut 110 at one end and the strut 110 at the other end.
 ストラット110、111を形成する材料は、例えば、生体内で分解しない非生分解性の材料である。そのような材料としては、例えば、ステンレス鋼、コバルト-クロム合金(例えばCoCrWNi合金)等のコバルト系合金、プラチナ-クロム合金(例えばPtFeCrNi合金)等の弾性金属、ニッケル-チタン合金等の超弾性合金等が挙げられる。 The material forming the struts 110 and 111 is, for example, a non-biodegradable material that does not degrade in vivo. Such materials include, for example, stainless steel, cobalt-based alloys such as cobalt-chromium alloy (eg, CoCrWNi alloy), elastic metals such as platinum-chromium alloy (eg, PtFeCrNi alloy), and superelastic alloys such as nickel-titanium alloy. Etc.
 図2に示すように、実施形態のステント100は、複数のリンク部120、130を有する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the stent 100 of the embodiment has a plurality of link portions 120 and 130.
 リンク部120は、隣り合うストラット111の波状に折り返された頂点とストラット111の波状に折り返された頂点との間の隙間でそれらを接続している。リンク部130は、隣り合うストラット110の波状に折り返された頂点とストラット111の波状に折り返された頂点との間の隙間でそれらを接続している。 The link portion 120 connects them with a gap between the vertices of adjacent struts 111 folded in a wave shape and the vertices of the struts 111 folded back in a wave shape. The link part 130 connects them with a gap between the vertices of the adjacent struts 110 that are folded back and the vertices of the struts 111 that are folded back.
 リンク部120は、隙間を空けて隣り合うストラット111同士の離間方向S1に対して交差する方向S2において、所定の間隔で配置されている。リンク部130は、周方向D2において、所定の間隔で配置されている。リンク部130は、ストラット110およびストラット111と一体的に形成されている。リンク部130は、ストラット110、111と同じ生体内で分解しない非生分解性の材料で形成されており、生分解性材料121を有していない。 The link portions 120 are arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction S2 that intersects a separation direction S1 between adjacent struts 111 with a gap. The link parts 130 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction D2. The link part 130 is formed integrally with the strut 110 and the strut 111. The link portion 130 is formed of a non-biodegradable material that does not decompose in the same living body as the struts 110 and 111, and does not have the biodegradable material 121.
 図3に示すように、リンク部120は、第1接続部112および第2接続部113、第1突状部114および第2突状部115、ならびに生分解性材料121を含む。 As shown in FIG. 3, the link part 120 includes a first connection part 112 and a second connection part 113, a first protrusion part 114 and a second protrusion part 115, and a biodegradable material 121.
 第1接続部112および第2接続部113は、軸方向D1に隣り合うストラット111とストラット111のそれぞれに一体的に設けられるとともに、互いに対向した状態で配置されており、生分解性材料121によって接続されている。 The first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113 are provided integrally with each of the struts 111 and struts 111 adjacent to each other in the axial direction D1, and are arranged in a state of facing each other. It is connected.
 第1接続部112は、軸方向D1に隣り合う一のストラット111と他のストラット111のうち、一方のストラット111の一部が部分的に突出して形成されており、第2接続部113は、他方のストラット111の一部が部分的に突出して形成されている。各ストラット111では、頂点で折り返されて2つのストラット111a、111bが周方向D2に隣接している。第1接続部112は、ストラット111aから突出して形成されており、第2接続部113は、ストラット111bから突出して形成されている。 The first connecting portion 112 is formed by partially protruding one strut 111 of one strut 111 adjacent to the axial direction D1 and the other strut 111, and the second connecting portion 113 is A part of the other strut 111 protrudes partially. In each strut 111, the two struts 111a and 111b are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction D2 by being folded at the apex. The first connecting portion 112 is formed to protrude from the strut 111a, and the second connecting portion 113 is formed to protrude from the strut 111b.
 第1接続部112には、表面から厚み方向に窪んだ保持部112cが形成されている。第2接続部113には、表面から厚み方向に窪んだ保持部113cが形成されている。 The first connecting portion 112 is formed with a holding portion 112c that is recessed from the surface in the thickness direction. The second connection portion 113 is formed with a holding portion 113c that is recessed from the surface in the thickness direction.
 第1突状部114は、第2接続部113(近接した一方の接続部)が設けられている一方のストラット111ではなく、それに軸方向D1に隣り合う他方のストラット111から第2接続部113側へと突き出している。 The first protrusion 114 is not the one strut 111 provided with the second connection portion 113 (one adjacent connection portion) but the second connection portion 113 from the other strut 111 adjacent to the first strut 111 in the axial direction D1. Protruding to the side.
 第1突状部114は、第1接続部112が設けられているストラット111と一体的に設けられている。このストラット111において、第1突状部114は、周方向D2に隣接する2つのストラット111a、111bのうち、第1接続部112が形成されているストラット111aと異なる方のストラット111bの一部が部分的に突出して形成されている。 The first protruding portion 114 is provided integrally with the strut 111 provided with the first connection portion 112. In the strut 111, the first projecting portion 114 has a portion of the strut 111b that is different from the strut 111a in which the first connection portion 112 is formed, of the two struts 111a and 111b adjacent in the circumferential direction D2. It is formed to protrude partially.
 第2突状部115は、第1接続部112(近接した一方の接続部)が設けられている一方のストラット111ではなく、それに軸方向D1に隣り合う他方のストラット111から第1接続部112側へと突き出している。 The second projecting portion 115 is not the first strut 111 provided with the first connecting portion 112 (one adjacent connecting portion) but the first connecting portion 112 from the other strut 111 adjacent to the first strut 111 in the axial direction D1. Protruding to the side.
 第2突状部115は、第2接続部113が設けられているストラット111と一体的に設けられている。このストラット111において、第2突状部115は、周方向D2に隣接する2つのストラット111a、111bのうち、第2接続部113が形成されているストラット111bと異なる方のストラット111aの一部が部分的に突出して形成されている。 The second projecting portion 115 is provided integrally with the strut 111 on which the second connection portion 113 is provided. In the strut 111, the second projecting portion 115 includes a part of the strut 111a that is different from the strut 111b in which the second connection portion 113 is formed, of the two struts 111a and 111b adjacent in the circumferential direction D2. It is formed to protrude partially.
 生分解性材料121は、第1接続部112、第2接続部113、第1突状部114、および第2突状部115によって形成された隙間に介在している。 The biodegradable material 121 is interposed in a gap formed by the first connecting portion 112, the second connecting portion 113, the first protruding portion 114, and the second protruding portion 115.
 より具体的には、生分解性材料121は、第1接続部112と第2接続部113との間の隙間、第1接続部112と第2突状部115との間の隙間、および、第2接続部113と第1突状部114との間の隙間に介在している。また、生分解性材料121は、保持部112c、113cに入り込んで保持されている。 More specifically, the biodegradable material 121 includes a gap between the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113, a gap between the first connection part 112 and the second protrusion 115, and It is interposed in the gap between the second connecting portion 113 and the first projecting portion 114. Further, the biodegradable material 121 enters and is held in the holding portions 112c and 113c.
 生分解性材料121は、ステント100が生体管腔内において留置された後、所定時間経過して分解されるまでの間、第1接続部112と第2接続部113とを繋ぎ止める。 The biodegradable material 121 connects the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113 until the stent 100 is indwelled in the living body lumen and is decomposed after a predetermined time has elapsed.
 図4に示すように、生分解性材料121は、第1接続部112および第2接続部113の表面、第1接続部112と第2接続部113との間等の前述の隙間、および各保持部112c、113c内に一体的に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the biodegradable material 121 includes the surfaces of the first connection portion 112 and the second connection portion 113, the gaps between the first connection portion 112 and the second connection portion 113, and the like. The holding portions 112c and 113c are integrally formed.
 このように、生分解性材料121が、第1接続部112および第2接続部113の表面だけでなく、各構成要素間の隙間および各保持部112c、113c内に充填されていることによって、第1接続部112および第2接続部113をより良好に繋ぎ止めることができる。 As described above, the biodegradable material 121 is filled not only on the surfaces of the first connection part 112 and the second connection part 113 but also in the gaps between the constituent elements and the holding parts 112c and 113c. The 1st connection part 112 and the 2nd connection part 113 can be stopped more favorably.
 本実施形態では、各保持部112c、113cは、ストラット111を厚み方向D3に貫通する貫通穴によって構成されているが、この形態に限定されない。各保持部112c、113cは、生分解性材料121を保持可能であれば、貫通穴である必要はなく、少なくともストラット111の厚み方向D3にある程度窪んだ窪みであればよい。 In the present embodiment, each of the holding portions 112c and 113c is configured by a through hole that penetrates the strut 111 in the thickness direction D3, but is not limited to this configuration. Each holding part 112c, 113c does not need to be a through hole as long as the biodegradable material 121 can be held, and may be a depression that is recessed to some extent in the thickness direction D3 of the strut 111.
 生分解性材料121は、生体内で分解される材料である限り特に限定されず、そのような材料としては、例えば、ポリ乳酸、ポリグリコール酸、乳酸-グリコール酸共重合体、ポリカプロラクトン、乳酸-カプロラクトン共重合体、グリコール酸-カプロラクトン共重合体、ポリ-γ-グルタミン酸等の生分解性合成高分子材料、あるいは、コラーゲン等の生分解性天然高分子材料、マグネシウム、亜鉛等の生分解性金属材料が挙げられる。 The biodegradable material 121 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that can be decomposed in vivo. Examples of such a material include polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, polycaprolactone, and lactic acid. -Biodegradable synthetic polymer materials such as caprolactone copolymer, glycolic acid-caprolactone copolymer, poly-γ-glutamic acid, biodegradable natural polymer materials such as collagen, biodegradability such as magnesium and zinc A metal material is mentioned.
 ステント100は、その表面に、薬剤を含む被覆体122を備える。被覆体122は、生分解性材料121の表面のうち、好ましくは、生体管腔の内周面と対向する側の外表面に形成されるが、これに限定されない。 The stent 100 includes a covering 122 containing a drug on the surface thereof. The covering 122 is preferably formed on the outer surface of the biodegradable material 121 on the side facing the inner peripheral surface of the living body lumen, but is not limited thereto.
 被覆体122は、新生内膜の増殖を抑制可能な薬剤と、薬剤を担持するための薬剤担持体と、を含んでいる。なお、被覆体122は、薬剤のみによって構成されていてもよい。被覆体122に含まれる薬剤は、例えば、シロリムス、エベロリムス、ゾタロリムス、パクリタキセル等からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である。薬剤担持体の構成材料としては、特に限定されないが、生分解性材料が好ましく、生分解性材料121と同様の材料を適用できる。 The covering 122 includes a drug capable of suppressing the growth of the neointimal and a drug carrier for supporting the drug. In addition, the covering body 122 may be comprised only with the chemical | medical agent. The drug contained in the covering 122 is at least one selected from the group consisting of sirolimus, everolimus, zotarolimus, paclitaxel, and the like. Although it does not specifically limit as a constituent material of a chemical | medical agent carrier, A biodegradable material is preferable and the material similar to the biodegradable material 121 is applicable.
 図5に示すように、第1接続部112は、突出部112aおよび突出部112aよりも幅が狭い幅狭部112bを有する。第2接続部113は、突出部113aおよび突出部113aよりも幅が狭い幅狭部113bを有する。図5では、幅狭部112b、113bを分り易くするため、それらにドットを付して示している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the 1st connection part 112 has the narrow part 112b whose width | variety is narrower than the protrusion part 112a and the protrusion part 112a. The 2nd connection part 113 has the narrow part 113b whose width | variety is narrower than the protrusion part 113a and the protrusion part 113a. In FIG. 5, in order to make the narrow portions 112b and 113b easier to understand, they are shown with dots.
 突出部112aは、第2接続部113側に向けて突出し、かつ丸みを帯びた湾曲形状を有している。幅狭部112bは、突出部112aに連なっており、これらは一体的に形成されている。幅狭部112bは、突出部112aから離れるに従ってその幅が狭くなっている。 The protruding portion 112a protrudes toward the second connecting portion 113 and has a rounded curved shape. The narrow portion 112b is continuous with the protruding portion 112a, and these are integrally formed. The width of the narrow portion 112b becomes narrower as the distance from the protruding portion 112a increases.
 突出部113aは、第1接続部112側に向けて突出し、かつ丸みを帯びた湾曲形状を有している。幅狭部113bは、突出部113aに連なっており、これらは一体的に形成されている。幅狭部113bは、突出部113aから離れるに従ってその幅が狭くなっている。 The protruding portion 113a protrudes toward the first connecting portion 112 and has a rounded curved shape. The narrow portion 113b is continuous with the protruding portion 113a, and these are integrally formed. The width of the narrow portion 113b becomes narrower as the distance from the protruding portion 113a increases.
 突出部112aおよび突出部113aは、共に軸方向D1に平行な仮想線と重なる位置に配置されている。すなわち、突出部112aおよび突出部113aは、いずれも軸方向D1に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V1と交差するように配置されている。 Both the projecting portion 112a and the projecting portion 113a are arranged at a position overlapping a virtual line parallel to the axial direction D1. That is, the protrusion 112a and the protrusion 113a are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V1 drawn parallel to the axial direction D1.
 第1突状部114は、第1接続部112および第2接続部113のうち近接した第2接続部113の突出部113aを通る周方向D2に平行な仮想線と重なる位置まで突き出している。すなわち、第1突状部114および突出部113aは、いずれも周方向D2に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V2と交差するように配置されている。 The first protruding portion 114 protrudes to a position overlapping with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the protruding portion 113a of the second connecting portion 113 adjacent to the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. That is, the first protrusion 114 and the protrusion 113a are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V2 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2.
 さらに、第1突状部114は、第1接続部112および第2接続部113のうち近接した第2接続部113の幅狭部113bを通る周方向D2に平行な仮想線と重なる位置まで突き出している。すなわち、第1突状部114および幅狭部113bは、いずれも周方向D2に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V3と交差するように配置されている。第1突状部114および幅狭部113bにおいて、軸方向D1の任意の位置に周方向D2に平行に引いた仮想線と重なっている部分の軸方向D1に沿う長さはΔLである。さらに、第1突状部114および幅狭部113bは、いずれも軸方向D1に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V4と交差するように配置されている。第1突状部114と幅狭部113bとは、隙間を空けて離間しているが、これらは部分的に接触していてもよい。 Further, the first protruding portion 114 protrudes to a position where it overlaps with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the narrow portion 113b of the adjacent second connecting portion 113 of the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. ing. That is, the first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V3 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2. In the first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b, the length along the axial direction D1 of the portion overlapping the virtual line drawn in parallel with the circumferential direction D2 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction D1 is ΔL. Furthermore, the first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V4 drawn in parallel with the axial direction D1. The first projecting portion 114 and the narrow portion 113b are spaced apart from each other, but may be partially in contact with each other.
 第1接続部112と第1突状部114とは、凹形状を有する収容部112dを形作っている。収容部112dは、突出部113aに応じた形状を有する。本実施形態では、収容部112dは、円弧形状を有する。突出部113aは、隙間を空けて収容部112dに入れ子状に収まっているが、これらは部分的に接触していてもよい。 The first connecting portion 112 and the first projecting portion 114 form a housing portion 112d having a concave shape. The accommodating part 112d has a shape corresponding to the protruding part 113a. In the present embodiment, the accommodating portion 112d has an arc shape. The protruding portion 113a is nested in the accommodating portion 112d with a gap, but these may be partially in contact with each other.
 第2突状部115は、第1接続部112および第2接続部113のうち近接した第2接続部112の突出部112aを通る周方向D2に平行な仮想線と重なる位置まで突き出している。すなわち、第2突状部115および突出部112aは、いずれも周方向D2に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V5と交差するように配置されている。 The second protruding portion 115 protrudes to a position overlapping with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the protruding portion 112a of the adjacent second connecting portion 112 of the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. That is, the second projecting portion 115 and the projecting portion 112a are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V5 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2.
 さらに、第2突状部115は、第1接続部112および第2接続部113のうち近接した第1接続部112の幅狭部112bを通る周方向D2に平行な仮想線と重なる位置まで突き出している。すなわち、第2突状部115および幅狭部112bは、いずれも周方向D2に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V6と交差するように配置されている。第2突状部115および幅狭部112bにおいて、軸方向D1の任意の位置に周方向D2に平行に引いた仮想線と重なっている部分の軸方向D1に沿う長さはΔLである。さらに、第2突状部115および幅狭部112bは、いずれも軸方向D1に平行に引いた1本の仮想線V7と交差するように配置されている。第2突状部115と幅狭部112bとは、隙間を空けて離間しているが、これらは部分的に接触していてもよい。 Further, the second protruding portion 115 protrudes to a position where it overlaps with a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the narrow portion 112b of the first connecting portion 112 adjacent to the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 113. ing. That is, the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b are arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V6 drawn parallel to the circumferential direction D2. In the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b, the length along the axial direction D1 of the portion overlapping the imaginary line drawn in parallel with the circumferential direction D2 at an arbitrary position in the axial direction D1 is ΔL. Furthermore, the second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b are both arranged so as to intersect with one imaginary line V7 drawn parallel to the axial direction D1. The second projecting portion 115 and the narrow portion 112b are spaced apart from each other, but may be partially in contact with each other.
 第2接続部113と第2突状部115とは、凹形状を有する収容部113dを形作っている。収容部113dは、突出部112aに応じた形状を有する。本実施形態では、収容部113dは、円弧形状を有する。突出部112aは、隙間を空けて収容部113dに入れ子状に収まっているが、これらは部分的に接触していてもよい。 The second connecting portion 113 and the second projecting portion 115 form a housing portion 113d having a concave shape. The accommodating portion 113d has a shape corresponding to the protruding portion 112a. In the present embodiment, the accommodating portion 113d has an arc shape. The protruding portion 112a is nested in the accommodating portion 113d with a gap, but these may be partially in contact with each other.
 第2突状部115の先端と突出部113aとの間の最短の離間距離をL1とし、突出部112aに含まれる円弧形状の最大幅である直径をL2としたとき、それらは下記式(1)を満たす。 When the shortest separation distance between the tip of the second protrusion 115 and the protrusion 113a is L1, and the diameter that is the maximum width of the arc shape included in the protrusion 112a is L2, they are expressed by the following formula (1 Is satisfied.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000005
 また、幅狭部112bの最小幅をL3とし、収容部113dの円弧形状の直径をL4としたとき、それらは下記式(2)を満たす。幅狭部112bの最小幅L3は、幅狭部112bが最も細くなっている箇所の幅である。 Further, when the minimum width of the narrow portion 112b is L3 and the arc-shaped diameter of the accommodating portion 113d is L4, they satisfy the following formula (2). The minimum width L3 of the narrow portion 112b is the width of the narrowest portion 112b.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000006
 また、L1~L4は、好ましくは下記式(3)、(4)を満たす。 L1 to L4 preferably satisfy the following formulas (3) and (4).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000008
 次に本実施形態の作用効果を述べる。 Next, the operational effects of this embodiment will be described.
 ステント100は、例えば、血管、胆管、気管、食道、または尿道等の生体管腔内に生じた狭窄部位または閉塞部位に、バルーンカテーテル等のステントデリバリー用の医療器具を用いてデリバリーされる。デリバリーされたステント100は、生体管腔の狭窄部位等の病変部位において拡張され留置される。 The stent 100 is delivered to a stenosis site or an occlusion site generated in a living body lumen such as a blood vessel, a bile duct, a trachea, an esophagus, or a urethra using a medical device for stent delivery such as a balloon catheter. The delivered stent 100 is expanded and placed at a lesion site such as a stenosis site of a living body lumen.
 留置から日が浅く再治療の可能性のある急性期では、IVUS(血管内超音波検査法)用もしくはOFDI(光干渉断層診断)用の画像診断カテーテルがステント100の内側に通されて留置状態の確認が行われたり、バルーンカテーテルがステント100の内側に通されて後拡張が行われたりすることがある。 In the acute phase, when the day after placement is shallow and there is a possibility of re-treatment, an imaging diagnostic catheter for IVUS (intravascular ultrasonography) or OFDI (optical coherence tomography) is passed through the inside of the stent 100 and placed. Confirmation may be performed, or a balloon catheter may be passed through the inside of the stent 100 for subsequent expansion.
 病変部位へのステント100のデリバリーから留置後の急性期においては、生分解性材料121の分解はあまり進行しておらず、リンク部120は所定の強度を保っているが、生体管腔との接触やステント100の内側に通される前述のようなデバイスとの接触によってリンク部120に不用意に大きな力が加わった場合、生分解性材料121による接続部112、113の接続が弱まり、接続部112、113の位置がずれる虞がある。 In the acute phase after the placement of the stent 100 to the lesion site and indwelling, the biodegradable material 121 has not degraded so much and the link portion 120 maintains a predetermined strength. When a large force is inadvertently applied to the link part 120 by contact or contact with the device as described above that is passed inside the stent 100, the connection of the connection parts 112 and 113 by the biodegradable material 121 is weakened. There is a possibility that the positions of the portions 112 and 113 are shifted.
 ステント100によれば、リンク部120は、生分解性材料121に加え、機械的な接続構造として一対の接続部112、113を有しており、また、一対の接続部112、113の各々に対し周方向D2の外側には、第1突状部114および第2突状部115が設けられている。第1突状部114は、第2接続部113の突出部113aを通る周方向D2に平行な仮想線と重なるまで突き出しており、第2突状部115は、第1接続部112の突出部112aを通る周方向D2に平行な仮想線と重なるまで突き出している。 According to the stent 100, the link part 120 has a pair of connection parts 112 and 113 as a mechanical connection structure in addition to the biodegradable material 121, and each of the pair of connection parts 112 and 113 has a mechanical connection structure. On the other hand, the 1st protrusion part 114 and the 2nd protrusion part 115 are provided in the outer side of the circumferential direction D2. The first protrusion 114 protrudes until it overlaps a virtual line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through the protrusion 113a of the second connection part 113, and the second protrusion 115 is the protrusion of the first connection part 112. It protrudes until it overlaps with an imaginary line parallel to the circumferential direction D2 passing through 112a.
 このため、仮に、リンク部120に不用意に力が加わり、生分解性材料121による接続部112、113の接続が弱まり、接続部112、113の位置がずれたとしても、突状部114、115が接続部112、113を生分解性材料121を介して受け止めるため、接続部112、113が互いに離間し難く良好な接続を維持できる。その結果、ステント100が生体管腔内に留置され、所定の期間が経過して生分解性材料121が分解されるまでの間、ストラット111同士の接続を良好に維持することができる。 For this reason, even if force is applied to the link part 120 inadvertently, the connection of the connection parts 112 and 113 by the biodegradable material 121 is weakened, and the positions of the connection parts 112 and 113 are shifted, Since 115 receives the connection parts 112 and 113 via the biodegradable material 121, the connection parts 112 and 113 are not easily separated from each other, and a good connection can be maintained. As a result, the stent 100 is indwelled in the living body lumen, and the connection between the struts 111 can be satisfactorily maintained until a predetermined period passes and the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed.
 また、生分解性材料121が分解されるまでの間、リンク部120の接続が良好に維持され、ステント100は高い強度を保つため、狭窄部位や閉塞部位を確実に拡張でき、また、急性期にステント100の内側にデバイスが通されたとしても、デバイスとの意図しない接触によってステント100が軸方向に変形(デフォメーション)するリスクが抑制される。 In addition, until the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed, the connection of the link part 120 is maintained well, and the stent 100 maintains high strength, so that the stenosis site and the occlusion site can be expanded reliably, and the acute phase Even if the device is passed inside the stent 100, the risk that the stent 100 is deformed in the axial direction (deformation) due to unintended contact with the device is suppressed.
 急性期後、内皮化が進行する時期にあっては、生分解性材料121はある程度分解され、リンク部120の接続が弱まる。その結果、ステント100は、柔軟性を増し、生体管腔の形状に追従して変形し易くなる。 After the acute period, when the endothelialization progresses, the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed to some extent, and the connection of the link part 120 is weakened. As a result, the stent 100 becomes more flexible and easily deforms following the shape of the living body lumen.
 内皮化が進んだ後、慢性期に入ると、リンク部120は生分解性材料121の分解によって接続を解除し、ステント100の柔軟性が更に増す。その結果、ステント100は、生体管腔に対して高い追従性を示すようになり、長期にわたって低侵襲に生体管腔を支持しつつ開存状態を維持することができる。 In the chronic phase after the advance of endothelialization, the link part 120 is disconnected by the decomposition of the biodegradable material 121, and the flexibility of the stent 100 is further increased. As a result, the stent 100 exhibits high followability with respect to the living body lumen, and can maintain the patency state while supporting the living body lumen in a minimally invasive manner over a long period of time.
 特に、上記式(1)の関係が満たされる場合、突出部112aが突出部113aと第2突状部115との間の隙間を通り抜け易く、生分解性材料121の分解後、接続部112、113の接続が比較的容易に解除されるため、高い柔軟性を発揮できる。 In particular, when the relationship of the above formula (1) is satisfied, the protruding portion 112a easily passes through the gap between the protruding portion 113a and the second protruding portion 115, and after the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed, the connecting portion 112, Since the connection 113 is released relatively easily, high flexibility can be exhibited.
 なお、生分解性材料121が分解されるまでの間は、前述のように接続状態が維持されることが好ましいが、上記式(2)の関係が満たされる場合、突出部112aが第2突状部115に生分解性材料を介して受け止められ易いため、接続状態が良好に維持される。 In addition, until the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed, it is preferable that the connection state is maintained as described above. However, when the relationship of the above expression (2) is satisfied, the protruding portion 112a has the second protrusion. Since the shape portion 115 is easily received via the biodegradable material, the connection state is maintained well.
 また、上記式(3)の関係が満たされる場合、生分解性材料121が分解されるまでの間の接続部112、113の良好な接続、およびその後の接続の円滑な解除が効果的に発揮されるステント100を作製できる。 Moreover, when the relationship of said Formula (3) is satisfy | filled, the favorable connection of the connection parts 112 and 113 until the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed | disassembled, and the smooth cancellation | release of subsequent connection are exhibited effectively. Stent 100 can be made.
 また、上記式(4)の関係が満たされる場合、突出部113aと第2突状部115との間の隙間が比較的狭く、その隙間を突出部112aが通り抜け難いため、生分解性材料121が分解されるまでの間、接続部112、113の接続が特に効果的に維持される。 Moreover, when the relationship of said Formula (4) is satisfy | filled, since the clearance gap between the protrusion part 113a and the 2nd protrusion part 115 is comparatively narrow and the protrusion part 112a cannot pass through the clearance gap, biodegradable material 121 is sufficient. The connection between the connection portions 112 and 113 is particularly effectively maintained until the battery is disassembled.
 また、ステント100は、軸方向D1の周りに螺旋状に延在するストラット111を含んでおり、生分解性材料121が分解してリンク部120の接続が解除された後もストラット111の螺旋状の繋がりによってステント100が分断されない。このため、ステント100の機能が長期に亘って良好に発揮される。 In addition, the stent 100 includes a strut 111 extending in a spiral shape around the axial direction D1, and after the biodegradable material 121 is decomposed and the connection of the link portion 120 is released, the spiral shape of the strut 111 is also included. The stent 100 is not divided by the connection. For this reason, the function of the stent 100 is satisfactorily exhibited over a long period of time.
 また、ステント100には被覆体122が備えられており、新生内膜の増殖を抑制可能な薬剤が被覆体122から徐々に溶出するため、病変部位の再狭窄を抑制できる。 In addition, the stent 100 is provided with the covering 122, and since the drug capable of suppressing the growth of the neointimal is gradually eluted from the covering 122, restenosis of the lesion site can be suppressed.
 本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲内で種々改変できる。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
 例えば、リンク部の種類については、少なくとも1つのリンク部が、一対の接続部、一対の突状部、および生体分解性材料を備えていればよく、上記実施形態に限定されない。例えば、上記実施形態において、リンク部130が、リンク部120と同様、一対の接続部、一対の突状部、および生体分解性材料を備える形態を本発明は含む。 For example, as for the type of the link part, at least one link part may be provided with a pair of connection parts, a pair of protrusions, and a biodegradable material, and is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the present invention includes a form in which the link part 130 includes a pair of connection parts, a pair of projecting parts, and a biodegradable material, like the link part 120.
 また、リンク部の配置も上記実施形態に限定されない。 Further, the arrangement of the link part is not limited to the above embodiment.
 また、ストラットの形態も上記実施形態に限定されない。本発明のステントは、例えば、上記実施形態のストラット111のような軸方向D1のまわりに螺旋状に延在するストラットを含まず、上記実施形態のストラット110のような、波状に折り返されつつ軸方向D1のまわりで周方向D2に延在して無端の環状形状を形作るストラットから構成されていてもよい。 Further, the strut form is not limited to the above embodiment. The stent of the present invention does not include, for example, a strut extending spirally around the axial direction D1 like the strut 111 of the above embodiment, and the shaft is folded back in a wave shape like the strut 110 of the above embodiment. You may comprise the strut which extends in the circumferential direction D2 around the direction D1, and forms an endless annular shape.
 また、突出部、収容部および保持部の外形形状は、上記実施形態に限定されない。例えば、突出部、収容部および保持部の外形形状は、任意の多角形状に形成することができる。また、突状部の形状も上記実施形態に限定されない。 Further, the external shapes of the protruding portion, the accommodating portion, and the holding portion are not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the outer shapes of the protruding portion, the accommodating portion, and the holding portion can be formed in an arbitrary polygonal shape. Further, the shape of the protruding portion is not limited to the above embodiment.
 上記実施形態のストラット110、111は、非生分解性材料によって形成されているが、本発明はこの形態に限定されない。ストラットは、リンク部に含まれる生分解性材料よりも分解が遅い生分解性材料によって形成されていてもよい。 Although the struts 110 and 111 of the above embodiment are formed of a non-biodegradable material, the present invention is not limited to this form. The strut may be formed of a biodegradable material that decomposes slower than the biodegradable material included in the link portion.
 また、本発明は、被覆体122のない形態、および、生分解性材料121に新生内膜の増殖を抑制可能な薬剤が含まれている形態を含む。後者の形態では、生分解性材料121の分解とともに薬剤が徐々に溶出し、病変部位の再狭窄が抑制される。 In addition, the present invention includes a form without the covering 122 and a form in which the biodegradable material 121 contains a drug capable of suppressing the growth of the neointimal. In the latter form, the drug is gradually eluted with the degradation of the biodegradable material 121, and restenosis of the lesion site is suppressed.
 本出願は、2016年1月26日に出願された日本特許出願番号2016-012781号に基づいており、それらの開示内容は、参照され、全体として、組み入れられている。 This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-012781 filed on January 26, 2016, the disclosures of which are referenced and incorporated as a whole.
100  ステント、
110  ストラット(軸方向両端に位置するストラット)、
111  ストラット(軸方向のまわりに螺旋状に延在するストラット)、
111a、111b  ストラット(隣り合う一のストラットと他のストラットのそれぞれにおいて周方向に隣接する2つのストラット)、
112  第1接続部、
113  第2接続部、
112a、113a  突出部、
112b、113b  幅狭部、
112c、113c  保持部、
112d、113d  収容部、
114  第1突状部、
115  第2突状部、
120、130  リンク部、
121  生分解性材料、
122  被覆体、
D1  軸方向、
D2  周方向、
D3  厚み方向、
L1  接続部の突出部と突状部の先端との間の最短の離間距離、
L2  接続部の突出部に含まれる円弧形状の直径、
L3  幅狭部の最小幅、
L4  円弧形状を有する収容部の直径、
ΔL  周方向に平行に引いた仮想線と重なっている部分の軸方向に沿う長さ。
100 stents,
110 struts (struts located at both axial ends),
111 struts (struts extending in a spiral around the axial direction),
111a, 111b struts (two struts adjacent in the circumferential direction in each of one adjacent strut and the other strut),
112 1st connection part,
113 second connection part,
112a, 113a protrusion,
112b, 113b narrow part,
112c, 113c holding part,
112d, 113d accommodating portion,
114 first protrusion,
115 second protrusion,
120, 130 link part,
121 biodegradable materials,
122 covering,
D1 axial direction,
D2 circumferential direction,
D3 thickness direction,
The shortest separation distance between the protrusion of the L1 connecting portion and the tip of the protrusion,
The diameter of the arc shape included in the protrusion of the L2 connection,
L3 The minimum width of the narrow part,
L4 diameter of the accommodating part having an arc shape,
ΔL The length along the axial direction of the portion overlapping the imaginary line drawn parallel to the circumferential direction.

Claims (8)

  1.  隙間が形成された円筒形状の外周を形作る線状のストラットと、前記隙間で前記ストラット同士を接続する複数のリンク部と、を有するステントであって、
     前記リンク部の少なくとも一つは、
     軸方向に隣り合う一の前記ストラットと他の前記ストラットのそれぞれに一体的に設けられており、前記一のストラットと前記他のストラットのそれぞれにおいて周方向に隣接する2つのストラットのいずれか一方から突出形成された、互いに対向した状態で配置されている一の接続部および他の接続部と、前記一のストラットおよび前記他のストラットのそれぞれに一体的に設けられており、前記一のストラットと前記他のストラットのそれぞれにおいて前記周方向に隣接する2つのストラットのうち、前記一の接続部と前記他の接続部が突出形成されている前記ストラットと異なる方のストラットから突出して形成されている一の突状部および他の突状部と、
     前記一の接続部、前記他の接続部、前記一の突状部、および前記他の突状部によって形成された隙間に少なくとも部分的に介在した前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部を接続している生分解性材料と、
     を含み、
     前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部のそれぞれは、他方の前記接続部側に向けて突出した突出部を有し、
     前記一の突状部および前記他の突状部のそれぞれは、前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部のうち近接した一方の前記接続部側へと、当該近接した接続部が設けられている一方の前記ストラットと軸方向に隣り合う他方の前記ストラットから突き出しており、前記突状部および前記突状部に近接した接続部の前記突出部は、共に前記円筒形状の周方向に平行な仮想線と重なる位置に配置されている、ステント。
    A stent having a linear strut that forms a cylindrical outer periphery in which a gap is formed, and a plurality of link portions that connect the struts in the gap,
    At least one of the link parts is
    One of the struts adjacent to each other in the axial direction and the other strut are integrally provided, and one of the two struts adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction in each of the one strut and the other struts. One connecting portion and another connecting portion that are formed in a projecting manner and are opposed to each other, and are provided integrally with each of the one strut and the other strut, Of the two struts adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction in each of the other struts, the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion are formed so as to protrude from a strut that is different from the strut from which the one connecting portion protrudes. One protrusion and the other protrusion;
    The one connection portion, the other connection portion, the one protrusion portion, and the one connection portion and the other connection portion that are at least partially interposed in a gap formed by the other protrusion portion. Connected biodegradable materials,
    Including
    Each of the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion has a protruding portion protruding toward the other connecting portion side,
    Each of the one projecting portion and the other projecting portion is provided with the adjacent connecting portion toward one of the connecting portions adjacent to the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion. Projecting from the other strut adjacent in the axial direction to the one strut, and the projecting portion of the connecting portion adjacent to the projecting portion are parallel to the circumferential direction of the cylindrical shape. A stent placed in a position that overlaps the virtual line.
  2.  前記一の接続部および前記他の接続部のそれぞれは、前記突出部に連なると共に前記突出部よりも幅が狭い幅狭部を有し、前記突状部および前記突状部に近接した前記接続部の幅狭部は、共に前記円筒形状の周方向に平行な仮想線と重なる位置に配置されている請求項1に記載のステント。 Each of the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion has a narrow portion that is continuous with the protruding portion and narrower than the protruding portion, and is adjacent to the protruding portion and the protruding portion. 2. The stent according to claim 1, wherein the narrow portions of the portions are arranged at positions overlapping with virtual lines parallel to the circumferential direction of the cylindrical shape.
  3.  前記一の接続部と前記一の突状部とが前記一のストラットに一体的に設けられているとともに、前記他の接続部の前記突出部が円弧形状を有しており、
     前記一の接続部の前記突出部と前記一の突状部の先端との間の最短の離間距離をL1とし、前記突出部の最大幅をL2としたとき、下記式(1)を満たす、請求項2に記載のステント。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
    The one connecting portion and the one protruding portion are integrally provided on the one strut, and the protruding portion of the other connecting portion has an arc shape,
    When the shortest separation distance between the protruding portion of the one connecting portion and the tip of the one protruding portion is L1, and the maximum width of the protruding portion is L2, the following formula (1) is satisfied. The stent according to claim 2.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
  4.  前記他の接続部の前記幅狭部の最小幅をL3とし、前記一の接続部および前記一の突状部によって形作られた円弧形状を有する収容部の直径をL4としたとき、下記式(2)を満たす、請求項3に記載のステント。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000002
    When the minimum width of the narrow portion of the other connecting portion is L3, and the diameter of the accommodating portion having an arc shape formed by the one connecting portion and the one protruding portion is L4, the following formula ( The stent according to claim 3, which satisfies 2).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000002
  5.  下記式(3)を満たす、請求項4に記載のステント。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000003
    The stent according to claim 4, which satisfies the following formula (3).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000003
  6.  下記式(4)を満たす、請求項3~請求項5のうちのいずれか1つに記載のステント。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000004
    The stent according to any one of claims 3 to 5, which satisfies the following formula (4):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000004
  7.  前記ストラットの少なくとも一部は、前記円筒形状の軸方向の周りに螺旋状に延在している、請求項1~請求項6のうちのいずれか1つに記載のステント。 The stent according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least a part of the strut extends spirally around the axial direction of the cylindrical shape.
  8.  前記ステントは、新生内膜の増殖を抑制可能な薬剤を含む被覆体を、その表面に備える、請求項1~請求項7のうちのいずれか1つに記載のステント。 The stent according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the stent includes a covering containing a drug capable of suppressing growth of neointimal on the surface thereof.
PCT/JP2017/001433 2016-01-26 2017-01-17 Stent WO2017130803A1 (en)

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CN112807140A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 生体医学解决方案股份有限公司 Support frame
CN116115286A (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-05-16 杭州亿科医疗科技有限公司 Vascular stent with good adherence

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JP2008508008A (en) * 2004-07-30 2008-03-21 アンギオメット ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コムパニー メディツィンテヒニク コマンデイトゲゼルシャフト Flexible intravascular implant
JP2009082244A (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-23 Terumo Corp In-vivo indwelling stent, and living organ dilator
WO2015045101A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 テルモ株式会社 Stent

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008508008A (en) * 2004-07-30 2008-03-21 アンギオメット ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コムパニー メディツィンテヒニク コマンデイトゲゼルシャフト Flexible intravascular implant
JP2009082244A (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-23 Terumo Corp In-vivo indwelling stent, and living organ dilator
WO2015045101A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 テルモ株式会社 Stent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112807140A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 生体医学解决方案股份有限公司 Support frame
CN116115286A (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-05-16 杭州亿科医疗科技有限公司 Vascular stent with good adherence
CN116115286B (en) * 2022-03-14 2024-06-07 杭州亿科医疗科技有限公司 Vascular stent with good adherence

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