WO2017130358A1 - Door or window fixture, and door or window comprising door or window fixture - Google Patents

Door or window fixture, and door or window comprising door or window fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017130358A1
WO2017130358A1 PCT/JP2016/052538 JP2016052538W WO2017130358A1 WO 2017130358 A1 WO2017130358 A1 WO 2017130358A1 JP 2016052538 W JP2016052538 W JP 2016052538W WO 2017130358 A1 WO2017130358 A1 WO 2017130358A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
fixing member
fixture
frame fixing
engaged
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/052538
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
新作 増山
喜幸 関
Original Assignee
三協立山株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三協立山株式会社 filed Critical 三協立山株式会社
Priority to JP2016518225A priority Critical patent/JP6022120B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/052538 priority patent/WO2017130358A1/en
Publication of WO2017130358A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017130358A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fixture attachment for attaching a frame to a building opening, and a fixture provided with the fixture attachment.
  • the present invention can provide a fixture and fixture that can fix a frame member to the inner peripheral surface of a building opening without requiring a large gap between the inner periphery of the housing opening and the outer periphery of the frame. It is providing a fitting provided with a tool.
  • the present invention comprises a case fixing member fixed to a case opening, and a set of frame fixing members mounted on a frame member of a fitting and engaged with the case fixing member, the case fixing member comprising
  • the frame fixing member includes a base portion fixed to the housing opening and an engaging portion provided to the base portion, and the frame fixing member includes an engaged portion to be engaged with the engaging portion of the rod fixing member and the frame fixing members.
  • An interlocking portion of the frame fixing member is provided, which is movable in the finding direction with respect to the frame material of the fitting and is connected with the frame fixing members with the frame fixing member interposed therebetween, while having connecting means to be connected. Is engaged with the engaging portion of the housing fixing member.
  • the present invention includes a frame attached to the opening, a panel supported by the frame, and the fixture fixture according to claim 1, and the fixture attachment is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the frame of the fixture.
  • a frame fixing member of the tool is characterized in that it has a groove to which the frame fixing member is slidably attached.
  • the distance between the inner periphery of the housing opening and the outer periphery of the frame can be reduced, and the opening area of the frame can be increased accordingly.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view at the time of construction of a fixture concerning an embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view seen from the state where a part of fixture fitting was attached to the lower frame of the fixture concerning the embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure of the housing fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the perspective view seen from the upper part, (b) is the perspective view seen from the lower part, (c) is a top view. is there.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure of the frame fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view which saw (a) from the outdoor side (the lower side in the figure), (C) is a side view of (a) viewed from the indoor side (upper side in the figure). It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which fixed the case fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention to a case opening part, and mounted
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a state in which a pair of frame fixing members are connected in a case where the fixing members are fixed while being shifted in the direction of view.
  • FIG. 7C is a plan view of the frame fixing member
  • FIG. 7D is a side view of the frame fixing member viewed from the outdoor side (downward in the figure).
  • the fixture fixture of this embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the lower surface of the lower frame 5 of the fixture and the case fixing member 1 attached to the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame portion of the case opening W as shown in FIG. And a pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2.
  • the finding direction x and the prospecting direction y of the housing opening W to be attached are also found in the respective members (the housing fixing member 1 and the frame fixing member 2 etc.) fixed to the housing or the frame.
  • the view direction is referred to, and in the view direction y, one side of the drawing is referred to as the indoor side, and the other side is referred to as the outdoor side.
  • one housing fixing member 1 is fixed at a substantially central position of the lower frame portion of the housing opening W in the finding direction, and as shown in FIGS.
  • a pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 are mounted in the vicinity of the lower surface position corresponding to the frame fixing member 1 of the lower frame 5 of the frame member of the fitting. Then, the frame fixing member 1 and the frame fixing members 2 and 2 are fixed to each other in a state where the frame material is disposed in the housing opening W, so that the frame is attached to the housing opening W.
  • the fitting fixture for arranging the frame in the housing opening W will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
  • the casing fixing member 1 constituting the fixture fixture according to the present embodiment is made of, for example, a metal material such as steel or stainless steel, and is disposed on the upper surface of the lower frame portion of the casing opening W as shown in FIG. It is comprised from the base part 11 of a planar view substantially rectangular shape, and a pair of engagement piece 12 which protrudes above the upper surface of the base part 11. As shown in FIG. Then, the housing fixing member 1 is fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the housing opening W with the longitudinal direction of the base portion looking direction and the short direction as the viewing direction.
  • the engagement piece 12 is formed by bending the upper end of the engagement portion 121 and the engagement portion 121 which rise substantially vertically from the upper surface of the base portion 11 outward. And an upper wall portion 122. And as shown in FIG.3 (c), a pair of engagement pieces 12 and 12 are diagonal lines a of an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the prospect direction (short side direction) of the substantially rectangular-shaped base part 11, for example.
  • the engaging portions 121, 121 are provided so as to face each other, and the outer surface of the engaging portion 121 is formed as an engaging surface inclined at an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the finding direction of the fitting. .
  • engaging convex portions 121a, 121a that project outward so as to extend in the vertical direction are provided side by side.
  • the engagement piece 12 can be formed, for example, by cutting and raising the substantially central position of the base portion 11, and the engagement convex portion 121a can be formed by a processing method such as cutting and raising or throttling.
  • screw holes 11a and 11a for fixing the housing fixing member 1 to the housing opening W are provided at two places across the diagonal line a of the base portion 11, as shown in FIG. Thus, it is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening W by fixing means b, b such as screws.
  • the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 constituting the fixture fixture according to the first embodiment is made of, for example, a material such as a synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 4A, it has a flat block shape as a whole. None, which forms a central portion in the viewing direction and is formed continuously on both sides in the viewing direction of the central body portion 21 engaged with the housing fixing member 1 and the central body portion 21 and slidably engaged with the frame And slide portions 22 and 23.
  • the frame fixing member 2 which has the center main-body part 21 and the slide parts 22 and 23 have lightening part 212a, 22a, 23a is shown. As described above, the frame fixing member 2 can be appropriately subjected to lightening processing.
  • the central body portion 21 has the lines 21a and 21b on both sides in the direction of view as the base (top 21a and bottom 21b) of the trapezoid, and the line 21c on one side is both bottoms (top A trapezoidal leg 21c perpendicular to the bottom 21a and the lower bottom 21b) is formed, and a line 21d on the other side is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape on the other side of the trapezoidal leg 21d inclined with respect to the finding direction of the fitting.
  • the to-be-engaged part 211 which consists of a to-be-engaged surface provided with the some nail
  • the central body portion 21 has a raised portion 212 protruding upward on the upper surface on one side, and the engaged portion 211 engages with the engaged portion 211 between the raised portion 212 and the engaged portion 211.
  • a slit 213 for providing elasticity in the mating direction is formed along the engaged portion 211.
  • the slide portion 23 formed on the lower bottom 21b side of the central main body portion 21 has an upper edge portion 231, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a), (d) and 5 (b). And a lower edge portion 232, and the upper edge portion 231 and the lower edge portion 232 form a groove portion 233 which opens laterally.
  • the upper edge portion 231 is provided with an engagement arm 234 extending to the other side, and the lower surface of the other end of the engagement arm 234 is provided with an engagement protrusion 234 a downward.
  • the slide portion 22 formed on the upper bottom 21a side of the central body portion 21 has an upper edge 221 and a lower edge 222, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b), (c) and 5 (c).
  • the upper edge 221 and the lower edge 222 form a groove 223 which opens laterally.
  • a recess 221a is formed on the upper surface in the vicinity of the other side end of the upper edge portion 221, and an engaged protrusion 221b is projected upward on the upper surface of the other side end of the recess 221a.
  • the connection means which connects the frame fixing members 2 and 2 is comprised by the engagement protrusion 234a and the to-be-engaged protrusion 221b which were provided in the slide parts 22 and 23.
  • the frame fixing member 2 can be slidably attached to the grooved portion 51 formed on the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5 constituting the fitting.
  • the grooved portion 51 is an indoor side wall portion 511 hanging downward along the indoor side end of the bottom surface 5 b of the lower frame 5 and an outdoor side wall portion hanging downward along the outdoor side end of the bottom surface 5 b of the lower frame 5.
  • And 512 are formed.
  • the lower ends of the indoor side wall portion 511 and the outdoor side wall portion 512 are bent substantially at right angles so as to narrow the opening of the grooved portion 51, and the indoor horizontal rail portion 511a extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 5 and the outdoor horizontal rail portion 512a are formed.
  • the groove portions 223 and 233 of the slide portions 22 and 23 are engaged with the indoor side and the outdoor horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a of the lower frame 5, Can slide in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 5 without falling off.
  • the lower edges (operation pieces) 222 and 232 of the groove portions 223 and 233 locked to the indoor side and outdoor side horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a are the indoor side and the lower side of the outdoor side horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a, That is, it protrudes below the lower frame 5.
  • the protruding part 212 of the central main body 21 of the frame fixing member 2 is arranged, and the rattle of the prospecting direction is It can be mounted slidably in a small number of states.
  • the housing fixing member 1 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame portion of the housing opening W made of brick, concrete or the like by fixing means b, b such as screws.
  • the installation number of the frame fixing member 1 may be appropriately set according to the width dimension of the fitting to be constructed.
  • the position where the housing fixing member 1 is fixed may be fixed at a substantially central position of the housing opening W if it is one, and if it is plural, for example, the load of the lower part of the joining part such as It is preferable to arrange in such a position.
  • the frame fixing members 2 of the number corresponding to the number of installation of the frame fixing members 1 are attached to the grooved portion 51 formed on the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5 of the fixture.
  • the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 has a groove shape provided on the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5 so that the other sides, ie, the engaged portions 211 face each other.
  • the unit 51 is slidably attached.
  • the frame fixing member 2 can be inserted and mounted in the grooved portion 51 from both side end portions of the lower frame 5.
  • the groove portions 223 and 233 are guided to the indoor side and the outdoor horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a, and the protruding portion 212 is between the screw holes 5a and 5a of the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5.
  • the groove portion 51 can be smoothly slid.
  • the lower frame 5 is, as shown in FIG. 7B, a gap between the lower surface of the indoor side of the lower frame 5 and the lower surface of the outdoor horizontal rail portion 511a, 512a and the housing opening W It is arranged horizontally in the state of forming s.
  • a gap s (about 5 mm) larger than the thickness of the lower edge portion 232 of the frame fixing member 2 is generated between the upper surface of the housing opening W and the lower surface of the lower frame 5 of the frame.
  • the dimension of the gap s formed between the lower frame 5 and the housing opening W and the inner peripheral surface is not particularly limited as long as the frame fixing members 2 and 2 can be moved, and the lower edge of the frame fixing member 2
  • the thickness of the portion 232 can also be appropriately set in accordance with the size of the gap s generated in the lower frame 5, the casing opening W, and the inner peripheral surface.
  • the distance between the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening W and the outer peripheral surface of the frame is set to be about 5 mm over the entire periphery of the window frame.
  • the engaging protrusion 234a of the described frame fixing member 2 (right frame fixing member 2) engages from above, and the engaging protrusion 234a of the left frame fixing member 2 with respect to the engaged protrusion 221b of the right frame fixing member 2 Can be engaged from the upper side, and the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 can be coupled with the case fixing member 1 interposed therebetween.
  • the engagement between the frame fixing members 2 and 2 according to the present embodiment is performed at two places on both sides in the prospect direction, the connection between the frame fixing members 2 and 2 is stable, and in the vertical direction Since it is not performed on the opposing surfaces to restrict movement in the expected direction, it is possible to avoid an engagement failure due to a manufacturing error or the like of the frame fixing members 2, 2.
  • the part operated by a flat-blade screwdriver or the like may be a part of the frame fixing member 2, and if it is a part (operation piece) that can be operated from the gap between the lower frame and the housing opening, As long as it can be operated after installation, it may be any part of the frame fixing member 2 and is not limited to the lower edge portions 222 and 232 forming the groove portions 223 and 233 of the frame fixing member 2.
  • the engaged portions 211 and 211 of the frame fixing members 2 and 2 overlap in the visual direction with respect to the engaging portion 121, and by being positioned below the upper wall portion 122, the engaged portion 211 , 211 are restricted by the engaging portions 121, 121 and the upper wall portions 122, 122 of the engaging pieces 12, 12 from moving in the viewing direction and upward, so that the pair of frame fixing members 2, 2 can be fixed.
  • the frame fixing members 2 and 2 are connected to each other in a state in which the casing fixing member 1 is disposed between the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2. The movement of the frame fixing member 1 is restricted and engaged in three directions of the viewing direction, the finding direction and the vertical direction, and the frame can be positioned with respect to the case.
  • the claws 211a and 211a of the engaged portions 211 and 211 sandwiching the housing fixing member 1 face each other over a wide range, and a wide range in the viewing direction Can face each other. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), even when the casing fixing member is fixed by being shifted from the approximate center position of the casing opening in the prospective direction, engagement of the engagement pieces 12, 12 of the casing fixing member 1 is performed. Since the engaged portions 211 and 211 of the pair of frame fixing members 2 can be made to face the joint portions 121 and 121, the frame can be fixed in a state of being disposed at the center in the direction of vision.
  • the lower edge (operation piece) 232 of the frame fixing member 2 is immovably covered by filling the filling material solidified after filling from the gap s between the inner periphery of the housing opening W and the outer periphery of the lower frame.
  • the construction of the lower frame is completed.
  • the filler include caulks and foamable rigid polyurethane foam, but any filler can be used as long as the opening and the lower frame can be firmly fixed.
  • Fixing of the lower frame 5 can be performed before fixing the upper frame and the vertical frame, or can be performed simultaneously.
  • the fixture fixture according to the second embodiment is configured of a housing fixing member 6, a pair of frame fixing members 7, and a connecting member 8 for connecting the pair of frame fixing members 7.
  • the casing fixing member 6 constituting the fixture fixture according to the second embodiment is made of a metal material such as steel, for example, and as shown in FIG. 9A, the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame portion of the casing opening W
  • the base portion 61 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view and is disposed on the (upper surface), and a pair of engagement pieces 62 and 62 protruding upward from the upper surface of the base portion 61. As shown in FIG.
  • the engagement piece 62A disposed on the indoor side and the engagement piece 62B disposed on the outdoor side have a rectangular base portion 61. It is provided so as to be offset in the finding direction of and to face in the expected direction.
  • the engagement piece 62 includes an engagement portion 621 provided substantially vertically on the upper surface of the base portion 61, and an upper wall portion 622 formed by bending the upper end of the engagement portion 621 outward. .
  • the engagement portion 621 of the engagement piece 62 on the indoor side is inclined from the base portion 61, forming a finding wall 621a that forms a finding surface parallel to the finding direction, and a finding direction peripheral side of the finding wall 621a It is formed of a wall 621b.
  • the upper wall portion 622 is formed as a horizontal wall portion by bending the upper end of the finding wall 621a at a right angle outward.
  • a set of frame fixing members 7 constituting the fixture fixture according to the second embodiment is made of, for example, a material such as a synthetic resin, and has a flat block shape as a whole as shown in FIG.
  • a central main body portion 71 forming a central portion in the perspective direction and slide portions 72 and 73 formed outward of the central body portion 71 in the perspective direction are provided. As shown in FIG.
  • the central body portion 21 has the lines 71a and 71b on both sides in the direction of view as the base (upper base 71a and lower base 71b) of the trapezoid, and the line 71c on one side is both base (upper A trapezoidal leg 71c perpendicular to the bottom 71a and the lower bottom 71b) is formed, and a line 71d on the other side is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape on the other side of the trapezoidal leg 71d inclined with respect to the finding direction of the fitting. Then, on the side surface of the inclined side 71d which is the other side leg 71d, a plurality of step portions 711a, 711a,...
  • An engaged portion 711 disposed along the inclined side 71 d is formed.
  • the central body portion 71 has a raised portion 712 protruding upward on the upper surface on one side.
  • the slide portion 72 formed on the upper bottom 71a side of the central main body portion 71 is formed along the upper bottom 71a of the central main body portion as shown in FIG. 10 (b).
  • a groove portion 723 which has an edge portion 721 and a lower edge portion 722 and which is opened laterally by the upper edge portion 721 and the lower edge portion 722 is formed.
  • the slide portion 73 formed on the lower bottom 71 b side of the central main body 71 opens laterally along the lower base 71 b of the central main body by the upper edge 731 and the lower edge 732.
  • a groove 733 is provided.
  • the groove part 713 which connects the groove parts 723 and 733 opened to the side of the slide parts 72 and 73 is formed in the one side surface of the center main-body part 71. ing. Slide stepped portions 721 a and 731 a are formed on the lower surfaces of the upper edge portions 721 and 731 constituting the groove portions 723 and 733.
  • the indoor horizontal rail portion 511a and the outdoor horizontal rail portion 512a extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 5 are guided by the slide step portion 731a, and the lower frame
  • the protruding portion 712 of the central main body 71 of the frame fixing member 7 is guided between the bisholes 5a and 5a in two directions in the prospective direction formed on the bottom 5b of the frame 5, so that it is slidably disposed on the lower surface of the lower frame 5. can do.
  • the lower edge portions (operation pieces) 722 and 732 of the frame fixing member 7 protrude below the indoor horizontal horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a, that is, below the lower frame 5, as in the first embodiment. ing.
  • the connecting member 8 is made of, for example, a metal material such as steel or stainless steel, and as shown in FIG. 9D, extends continuously and continuously to one end 81 of the finding direction and both ends of the one end 81 of the finding direction. It is a thin plate member which consists of two side parts 82 and 82 and has a wide U-shape in plan view.
  • the grooves 723, 733, the grooves 713 and the connecting member 8 provided in the frame fixing members 2, 2 constitute a connecting means for connecting the frame fixing members 2, 2.
  • step portions 711 a of the engaged portions 711 provided in a step shape on the frame fixing member 7 is brought into contact with the engaging portion 621.
  • the groove portions 713 and 723 of the pair of frame fixing members 7 and 7 are in a state in which the engaged portions 711 and 711 of the frame fixing members 7 are in contact with the engaging portions 621 and 621 of the housing fixing member 6. , 733, the connecting member 8 is inserted from the perspective direction.
  • the connecting member 8 inserted into the groove portions 713, 723 and 733 of the pair of frame fixing members 7 and 7 restricts the separation of the two frame fixing members 7 and 7,
  • the frame fixing members 7 can be connected to each other. Then, the engaged portions 711 and 711 of the frame fixing members 7 and 7 overlap in a prospective direction with respect to the engaging portion 621 of the frame fixing member 6 and are positioned below the upper wall portion 622, The engagement portions 621 and 621 of the engagement pieces 62 and 62 and the upper wall portions 622 and 622 restrict the upward movement of the engaged portions 711 and 711 in the housing fixing member 6.
  • One set of frame fixing members 7, 7 can be fixed.
  • the lower edge (operation piece) 232 of the frame fixing member 2 is immovably covered by filling the filling material solidified after filling from the gap s between the inner periphery of the housing opening W and the outer periphery of the lower frame.
  • the construction of the lower frame is completed.
  • the operation piece of the frame fixing member is operated by utilizing the gap formed between the outer periphery of the frame and the inner periphery of the casing.
  • the gap between the inner periphery of the housing and the outer periphery of the window frame only needs to have an interval at which the operation piece can slide, and a large gap for inserting the frame fixing member from the gap or tightening the screw is secured. It is possible to improve the degree of freedom of fitting because it is not necessary to
  • the gap between the inner periphery of the rod and the outer periphery of the window frame can be made small, the gap can be closed only by filling the filler which hardens after filling, such as caulking or hard polyurethane foam, from the gap. Since a reduction in design can be prevented without installing a closing cover or the like, the number of members can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • the engagement of the casing fixing member and the frame fixing member is performed with a light force Since the engagement portion restored by elastic deformation after engagement is firmly bitten into the engagement portion, the engagement force can be strengthened.
  • the frame fixing member is simply in contact without elastic deformation, so that the contact operation can be performed with a lighter force. it can. And since it does not have an elastic deformation part, the intensity
  • the shape and structure in particular are not limited, and as long as it can connect one set of frame fixing members, what kind of thing may be used.
  • the engaged portion of the frame fixing member of the fixture of the first and second embodiments has an inclination angle of a predetermined angle (about 20 degrees) with respect to the movement (finding) direction of the frame fixing member.
  • the engaged portion is not the inclined side if the movement of the frame can be restricted by engaging with the frame fixing member disposed between when the pair of frame fixing members are connected.
  • the engaged portion may be formed by a side parallel to the view direction or a side parallel to the view direction.
  • the engaging portion provided on the casing fixing member is formed by cutting and raising the base portion, but the engaging portion of the casing fixing member and the engaged portion of the frame fixing member of the present invention
  • the configuration is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment, and the engagement portion of the rod fixing member and the frame fixing member can be engaged as long as the rod fixing member and the frame fixing member can be engaged by connecting the frame fixing members.
  • the configuration of the engaged portion of the frame fixing member may be any configuration.
  • Housing fixing member 11 Base 12: Engaging piece 121: Engaging part 121 a: Engaging convex part 122: Upper wall part 2: Frame fixing member 21: Center body 211: Engaged part 211 a: Claw 212 : Protrusions 213: Slits 22: Slides 221: Upper edge 221 a: Recesses 221 b: Engaged protrusions 222: Lower edge 223: Grooves 23: Slides 231: Upper edge 232: Lower edge 233: Groove 234 : Engaging arm 234a: Engaging projection 5: Lower frame 51: Grooved portion 511: Indoor side wall 511a: Indoor side horizontal rail 512: Outdoor side wall 512a: Outdoor horizontal rail 6: Housing fixing member 61: Base portion 62: engagement piece 621: engagement portion 621a: finding wall 621b: inclined wall 622: upper wall portion 7: frame fixing portion 71: central body portion 711: engaged portion 711a: step portion 712: raised portion 713: groove

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a door or window fixture that can anchor a frame to the inner circumference of a building opening without requiring a large gap between the inner circumference of the building frame opening and the outer circumference of the frame. A door or window fixture comprises a building frame anchoring member that is anchored to a building frame opening, and a set of frame anchoring members that are mounted to the frame of a door or window and engage with the building frame anchoring member. The building frame anchoring member comprises a base unit fixed to the building frame opening, and an engaging unit provided on the base unit. The frame anchoring member comprises a unit to be engaged that is to be engaged with the engaging unit of the building frame anchoring member, and a coupling means for coupling frame anchoring members to each other, and the frame anchoring member can move in the width direction of the frame of the door or window. The unit to be engaged of the frame anchoring member is engaged with the engaging unit of the building frame anchoring member by way of the frame anchoring members being coupled to each other with the building frame anchoring member therebetween.

Description

建具取付具、及び建具取付具を備える建具Fitting fixture and fitting comprising the fixture fixture
 建物開口部に枠体を取り付けるための建具取付具、及び建具取付具を備える建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a fixture attachment for attaching a frame to a building opening, and a fixture provided with the fixture attachment.
 従来、建物開口部に枠体を固定するに際して、上枠と左右の縦枠については枠材を建物躯体に対してネジや釘等の各種固定手段により直接固定することが可能であるが、下枠については建物躯体に対してネジ等の固定手段により直接固定すると、下枠上面に溜まった水がネジ等の固定部分から下枠の内部に侵入し、建物躯体を腐食させるという問題が発生する。
 しかし、下枠の建物躯体への固定を行わなければ風等の外力により窓枠にずれや変形が生じてしまい、最悪の場合には枠体が脱落するという危険性がある。
 そこで、下枠の建物躯体への固定については、ネジ等の直接固定手段を用いない固定技術、具体的には、躯体開口部に躯体固定部材を固定するとともに、下枠に枠固定部材を配置して、枠固定部材を枠の長手方向にスライドさせることで両者を当接させて、ネジ等の固定手段で締結することにより枠体を固定する技術が公知となっている。(特許文献1)
Conventionally, when fixing the frame to the opening of the building, it is possible to directly fix the frame material to the building frame for the upper frame and the left and right vertical frames by various fixing means such as screws or nails, but If the frame is directly fixed to the building frame by fixing means such as screws, the water accumulated on the upper surface of the lower frame may intrude into the lower frame from the fixing portions such as screws and cause corrosion of the building frame. .
However, if the lower frame is not fixed to the building frame, the window frame may be displaced or deformed by an external force such as wind, and in the worst case, the frame may be dropped.
Therefore, with regard to fixing the lower frame to the building frame, fixing techniques that do not use direct fixing means such as screws, specifically, fix the frame fixing member to the opening of the frame and arrange the frame fixing member in the lower frame There is a known technique for fixing the frame by causing the frame fixing member to slide in the longitudinal direction of the frame to bring the two into contact with each other and fastening them with a fixing means such as a screw. (Patent Document 1)
特開2013-2126号公報JP, 2013-2126, A
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1の建具取付具では、枠体を躯体開口部にセットした後、躯体開口部内周と枠体外周間に形成された隙間から枠固定部材を操作して躯体固定部材と枠固定部材を当接させるとともに、両者をネジ等の固定手段で締結する必要があり、躯体開口部内周と窓枠外周との隙間は、ネジ等の固定手段を締結するためのスペースが必要であり、また、その操作も煩雑であった。 However, in the fixture fixture of Patent Document 1 described above, after the frame is set in the casing opening, the casing fixing member is operated from the gap formed between the inner periphery of the casing opening and the outer periphery of the casing to set the casing fixing member and the casing It is necessary to affix the fixing member and fasten both with fixing means such as a screw, and the space between the inner periphery of the housing opening and the outer periphery of the window frame needs a space for fastening the fixing means such as a screw. Also, the operation was complicated.
 本発明は、上記事情を鑑み、躯体開口部内周と枠体外周間の隙間を大きく必要とすることなく、枠材を建物開口部の内周面に固定することができる建具取付具及び建具取付具を備える建具を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above circumstances, the present invention can provide a fixture and fixture that can fix a frame member to the inner peripheral surface of a building opening without requiring a large gap between the inner periphery of the housing opening and the outer periphery of the frame. It is providing a fitting provided with a tool.
 本発明は、躯体開口部に固定される躯体固定部材と、建具の枠材に装着されるとともに、躯体固定部材に対して係合する一組の枠固定部材とを備え、躯体固定部材は、躯体開口部に固定されるベース部と、ベース部に設けられる係合部を備え、枠固定部材は、躯体固定部材の係合部に係合される被係合部と、枠固定部材同士を連結する連結手段とを備えるとともに、建具の枠材に対して見付け方向に移動可能であり、躯体固定部材を間にして枠固定部材同士が連結されることにより、枠固定部材の被係合部が躯体固定部材の係合部に係合されることを特徴とする。
 また、本発明は、開口部に取り付けられる枠体と、枠体に支持されるパネル体と、請求項1に係る建具取付具とを備え、建具の枠体の枠材外周面に、建具取付具の枠固定部材がスライド可能に装着される溝部を有することを特徴とする。
The present invention comprises a case fixing member fixed to a case opening, and a set of frame fixing members mounted on a frame member of a fitting and engaged with the case fixing member, the case fixing member comprising The frame fixing member includes a base portion fixed to the housing opening and an engaging portion provided to the base portion, and the frame fixing member includes an engaged portion to be engaged with the engaging portion of the rod fixing member and the frame fixing members. An interlocking portion of the frame fixing member is provided, which is movable in the finding direction with respect to the frame material of the fitting and is connected with the frame fixing members with the frame fixing member interposed therebetween, while having connecting means to be connected. Is engaged with the engaging portion of the housing fixing member.
In addition, the present invention includes a frame attached to the opening, a panel supported by the frame, and the fixture fixture according to claim 1, and the fixture attachment is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the frame of the fixture. A frame fixing member of the tool is characterized in that it has a groove to which the frame fixing member is slidably attached.
 本発明によれば、躯体開口部内周と枠体外周との間隔を小さくすることができ、その分、枠体による開口面積を大きくすることができる。 According to the present invention, the distance between the inner periphery of the housing opening and the outer periphery of the frame can be reduced, and the opening area of the frame can be increased accordingly.
本発明の実施形態に係る建具の施工時の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view at the time of construction of a fixture concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る建具の下枠に建具取付具の一部を取り付けた状態の下方からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the state where a part of fixture fitting was attached to the lower frame of the fixture concerning the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具の躯体固定部材の図であり、(a)は上方からみた斜視図、(b)は下方から見た斜視図、(c)は平面図である。It is a figure of the housing fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the perspective view seen from the upper part, (b) is the perspective view seen from the lower part, (c) is a top view. is there. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具の枠固定部材の図であり、(a)は一組の枠固定部材のうちの右側枠固定部材を上方から見た斜視図、(b)は同左側枠固定部材を上方から見た斜視図、(c)は同左側枠固定部材を下方から見た斜視図、(d)は同右側枠固定部材を下方から見た斜視図である。It is a figure of the frame fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the perspective view which looked at the right frame fixing member among one set of frame fixing members from upper direction, (b) Is a perspective view of the left frame fixing member as viewed from above, (c) is a perspective view of the left frame fixing member as viewed from below, and (d) is a perspective view of the right frame fixing member as viewed from below. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具の枠固定部材の図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)を室外側(図中下方側)からみた側面図、(c)は(a)を室内側(図中上方側)からみた側面図である。It is a figure of the frame fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view which saw (a) from the outdoor side (the lower side in the figure), (C) is a side view of (a) viewed from the indoor side (upper side in the figure). 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具の躯体固定部材を躯体開口部に固定し、枠固定部材を下枠に装着した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which fixed the case fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention to a case opening part, and mounted | worn the frame fixing member in the lower frame. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具の図であり、(a)は一組の枠固定部材を離間して配置し、その間に躯体固定部材を配置した状態の平面図、(b)は同側面図である。It is a figure of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view of the state which spaced apart and arrange | positioned one set of frame fixing members, and arrange | positioned the rod fixing member between them, ) Is the same side view. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具の図であり、(a)は間に躯体固定部材を配置して一組の枠固定部材を連結した状態の平面図、(b)は躯体固定部材が見込み方向にずれて固定されている場合において、一組の枠固定部材を連結した状態を示す平面図である。It is a figure of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view of the state which arrange | positioned the frame fixing member and connected one set of frame fixing members, (b) is a box FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a state in which a pair of frame fixing members are connected in a case where the fixing members are fixed while being shifted in the direction of view. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具の躯体固定部材及び連結部材の図であり、(a)は躯体固定部材を上方からみた斜視図、(b)は躯体固定部材の平面図、(c)は連結部材の平面図である。It is a figure of the housing fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and a connection member, (a) is the perspective view which saw the housing fixing member from the upper direction, (b) is a top view of a housing fixing member, (C) is a top view of a connection member. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具の枠固定部材の図であり、(a)は枠固定部材を上方から見た斜視図、(b)は枠固定部材を外周方向からみた側面図、(c)は枠固定部材の平面図、(d)は枠固定部材を室外側(図中下方)からみた側面図である。It is a figure of the frame fixing member of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the perspective view which looked at a frame fixing member from upper direction, (b) is the side which saw the frame fixing member from the outer peripheral direction. FIG. 7C is a plan view of the frame fixing member, and FIG. 7D is a side view of the frame fixing member viewed from the outdoor side (downward in the figure). 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具の図であり、(a)は一組の枠固定部材を離間して配置し、その間に躯体固定部材を配置した状態の平面図、(b)は枠固定部材を下枠に装着して躯体開口部の内周面に配置した状態の縦断面図である。It is a figure of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view in the state which spaced apart and arrange | positioned one set of frame fixing members, and arrange | positioned the rod fixing member between them, (b 2.) is a longitudinal sectional view of a state where the frame fixing member is attached to the lower frame and disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具の図であり、(a)は間に躯体固定部材を配置して一組の枠固定部材を当接させた状態の平面図、(b)は同縦断面図である。It is a figure of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view of the state which arrange | positioned the frame fixing member and contact | abut one set of frame fixing members, (b) Is a longitudinal sectional view of the same. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具の図であり、(a)は間に躯体固定部材を配置して一組の枠固定部材を連結させた状態の平面図、(b)は同縦断面図である。It is a figure of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view of the state which arrange | positioned the frame fixing member and connected one set of frame fixing members, (b). It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具の図であり、間に躯体固定部材を配置して一組の枠固定部材を連結させた状態の斜視図である。It is a figure of the fixture fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and is a perspective view of the state which arrange | positioned the frame fixing member between and connected 1 set of frame fixing members.
(建具の全体構成)
 本発明の建具取付具及び建具取付具を備える建具の実施形態を、図面を用いて説明する。
 本発明の本実施形態の建具取付具は、図1に示すように、躯体開口部Wの下枠部分の内周面に取り付けられる躯体固定部材1と、建具の下枠5の下面に装着される一組の枠固定部材2,2とから構成されている。
 なお、以下の説明において、取り付けられる躯体開口部Wの見付け方向x及び見込み方向yを、躯体もしくは枠体に固定される各部材(躯体固定部材1及び枠固定部材2等)においても見付け方向及び見込み方向といい、見込み方向yにおいて図面の一方側を室内側、他方側を室外側という。
(Whole structure of fittings)
An embodiment of a fixture including the fixture fixture and the fixture fixture of the present invention will be described using the drawings.
The fixture fixture of this embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the lower surface of the lower frame 5 of the fixture and the case fixing member 1 attached to the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame portion of the case opening W as shown in FIG. And a pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2.
In the following description, the finding direction x and the prospecting direction y of the housing opening W to be attached are also found in the respective members (the housing fixing member 1 and the frame fixing member 2 etc.) fixed to the housing or the frame. The view direction is referred to, and in the view direction y, one side of the drawing is referred to as the indoor side, and the other side is referred to as the outdoor side.
 本実施形態においては、図1に示すように、躯体開口部Wの下枠部分の見付け方向略中央位置に一つの躯体固定部材1が固定されているとともに、図1,2に示すように、建具の枠材の下枠5の躯体固定部材1に対応する下面位置近傍に一組の枠固定部材2,2が装着されている。そして、枠材を躯体開口部Wに配置した状態で躯体固定部材1と枠固定部材2,2とを固定することで、枠体を躯体開口部Wに取り付けるものである。
 以下、枠体を躯体開口部Wに配置するための建具取付具について、図面を示しながら、さらに詳細に説明する。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, one housing fixing member 1 is fixed at a substantially central position of the lower frame portion of the housing opening W in the finding direction, and as shown in FIGS. A pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 are mounted in the vicinity of the lower surface position corresponding to the frame fixing member 1 of the lower frame 5 of the frame member of the fitting. Then, the frame fixing member 1 and the frame fixing members 2 and 2 are fixed to each other in a state where the frame material is disposed in the housing opening W, so that the frame is attached to the housing opening W.
Hereinafter, the fitting fixture for arranging the frame in the housing opening W will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
(建具取付具)
 図3乃至8を用いて、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具を説明する。
 本実施形態に係る建具取付具を構成する躯体固定部材1は、例えばスチールやステンレス等の金属材料からなり、図3(a)に示すように、躯体開口部Wの下枠部分の上面に配置される平面視略矩形状のベース部11と、ベース部11の上面より上方に突出する一対の係合片12,12とから構成されている。そして、躯体固定部材1は、ベース部の長手方向を見付け方向、同短手方向を見込み方向として、躯体開口部Wの内周面に固定される。
(Fitting fixture)
The fixture fixture according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIGS. 3 to 8.
The casing fixing member 1 constituting the fixture fixture according to the present embodiment is made of, for example, a metal material such as steel or stainless steel, and is disposed on the upper surface of the lower frame portion of the casing opening W as shown in FIG. It is comprised from the base part 11 of a planar view substantially rectangular shape, and a pair of engagement piece 12 which protrudes above the upper surface of the base part 11. As shown in FIG. Then, the housing fixing member 1 is fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the housing opening W with the longitudinal direction of the base portion looking direction and the short direction as the viewing direction.
 係合片12は、図3(a),(b)に示すように、ベース部11の上面から略垂直に立ち上がる係合部121と係合部121の上端を外方に屈曲して形成される上壁部122とから構成されている。
 そして、一対の係合片12,12は、図3(c)に示すように、略矩形状のベース部11の見込み方向(短手方向)に対して、例えば約20度の角度の斜線a上で係合部121,121同士が対向するように設けられており、係合部121の外方面が建具の見付け方向に対して約20度の角度で傾斜する係合面として形成されている。係合部121の係合面には、上下方向に延びるように外方に突出する係合凸部121a,121aが横に並んで設けられている。
 なお、係合片12は、例えばベース部11の略中央位置を切起こすことにより形成することができ、係合凸部121aは切起こしまたは絞り等の加工法によって形成することができる。
 そして、躯体固定部材1は、ベース部11の斜線aを挟んだ2カ所に、躯体固定部材1を躯体開口部Wに固定するためのネジ孔11a,11aが設けられており、図6に示すように、ビス等の固定手段b,bによって、躯体開口部Wの内周面に固定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the engagement piece 12 is formed by bending the upper end of the engagement portion 121 and the engagement portion 121 which rise substantially vertically from the upper surface of the base portion 11 outward. And an upper wall portion 122.
And as shown in FIG.3 (c), a pair of engagement pieces 12 and 12 are diagonal lines a of an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the prospect direction (short side direction) of the substantially rectangular-shaped base part 11, for example. The engaging portions 121, 121 are provided so as to face each other, and the outer surface of the engaging portion 121 is formed as an engaging surface inclined at an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the finding direction of the fitting. . On the engaging surface of the engaging portion 121, engaging convex portions 121a, 121a that project outward so as to extend in the vertical direction are provided side by side.
The engagement piece 12 can be formed, for example, by cutting and raising the substantially central position of the base portion 11, and the engagement convex portion 121a can be formed by a processing method such as cutting and raising or throttling.
And in the housing fixing member 1, screw holes 11a and 11a for fixing the housing fixing member 1 to the housing opening W are provided at two places across the diagonal line a of the base portion 11, as shown in FIG. Thus, it is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening W by fixing means b, b such as screws.
 第1の実施形態に係る建具取付具を構成する一組の枠固定部材2,2は、例えば合成樹脂等の材料からなり、図4(a)に示すように、全体として扁平なブロック状をなし、見込み方向の中央部分を構成し、躯体固定部材1と係合する中央本体部21と、中央本体部21の見込み方向の両側に連続して形成され枠体に対してスライド自在に係合するスライド部22,23とを有している。
 なお、図4(b)には、中央本体部21及びスライド部22,23が肉抜部212a,22a,23aを有する枠固定部材2を示している。このように枠固定部材2は、適宜肉抜き加工を施すことが可能である。
The pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 constituting the fixture fixture according to the first embodiment is made of, for example, a material such as a synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 4A, it has a flat block shape as a whole. None, which forms a central portion in the viewing direction and is formed continuously on both sides in the viewing direction of the central body portion 21 engaged with the housing fixing member 1 and the central body portion 21 and slidably engaged with the frame And slide portions 22 and 23.
In addition, in FIG.4 (b), the frame fixing member 2 which has the center main-body part 21 and the slide parts 22 and 23 have lightening part 212a, 22a, 23a is shown. As described above, the frame fixing member 2 can be appropriately subjected to lightening processing.
 中央本体部21は、図5(a)に示すように、見込み方向の両側の線21a,21bを台形の底辺(上底21a,下底21b)とし、一方側の線21cを両底辺(上底21a,下底21b)と垂直な台形の脚21cとし、他方側の線21dを建具の見付け方向に対して傾斜する台形の他方側の脚21dとする略台形状をなしている。そして、他方側の脚21dである傾斜辺21dの側面には広い範囲に亘って複数の爪211aを備える被係合面からなる被係合部211が形成されている。
 そして、中央本体部21は、一方側の上面に上方に隆起する隆起部212を有しており、隆起部212と被係合部211との間には、被係合部211に対して係合方向に弾性を持たせるためのスリット213が被係合部211に沿って形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the central body portion 21 has the lines 21a and 21b on both sides in the direction of view as the base (top 21a and bottom 21b) of the trapezoid, and the line 21c on one side is both bottoms (top A trapezoidal leg 21c perpendicular to the bottom 21a and the lower bottom 21b) is formed, and a line 21d on the other side is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape on the other side of the trapezoidal leg 21d inclined with respect to the finding direction of the fitting. And the to-be-engaged part 211 which consists of a to-be-engaged surface provided with the some nail | claw 211a over a wide range is formed in the side of the inclination side 21d which is the leg 21d of the other side.
The central body portion 21 has a raised portion 212 protruding upward on the upper surface on one side, and the engaged portion 211 engages with the engaged portion 211 between the raised portion 212 and the engaged portion 211. A slit 213 for providing elasticity in the mating direction is formed along the engaged portion 211.
 スライド部22,23のうち、中央本体部21の下底21b側に形成されるスライド部23は、図4(a),(d),図5(b)に示すように、上縁部231と下縁部232とを有し、上縁部231と下縁部232とにより側方に開口する溝部233を形成している。上縁部231は、他方側に延びる係合腕部234が設けられ、係合腕部234の他方側端部の下面には係合突起234aが下方に設けられている。
 一方、中央本体部21の上底21a側に形成されるスライド部22は、図4(b),(c),図5(c)に示すように、上縁部221と下縁部222とを有し、上縁部221と下縁部222とにより側方に開口する溝部223を形成している。上縁部221の他方側端部近傍の上面には凹部221aが形成されるとともに凹部221aの他方側端部の上面には被係合突起221bが上方に突設されている。
 そして、スライド部22,23に設けられた係合突起234a及び被係合突起221bにより、枠固定部材2,2同士を連結する連結手段が構成されている。
Of the slide portions 22 and 23, the slide portion 23 formed on the lower bottom 21b side of the central main body portion 21 has an upper edge portion 231, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a), (d) and 5 (b). And a lower edge portion 232, and the upper edge portion 231 and the lower edge portion 232 form a groove portion 233 which opens laterally. The upper edge portion 231 is provided with an engagement arm 234 extending to the other side, and the lower surface of the other end of the engagement arm 234 is provided with an engagement protrusion 234 a downward.
On the other hand, the slide portion 22 formed on the upper bottom 21a side of the central body portion 21 has an upper edge 221 and a lower edge 222, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b), (c) and 5 (c). The upper edge 221 and the lower edge 222 form a groove 223 which opens laterally. A recess 221a is formed on the upper surface in the vicinity of the other side end of the upper edge portion 221, and an engaged protrusion 221b is projected upward on the upper surface of the other side end of the recess 221a.
And the connection means which connects the frame fixing members 2 and 2 is comprised by the engagement protrusion 234a and the to-be-engaged protrusion 221b which were provided in the slide parts 22 and 23.
 そして、枠固定部材2は、図6に示すように、建具を構成する下枠5の底面5bに形成された溝状部51にスライド自在に装着することができる。
 溝状部51は、下枠5の底面5bの室内側端に沿って下方に垂下する室内側壁部511と、下枠5の底面5bの室外側端部に沿って下方に垂下する室外側壁部512とにより形成されている。室内側壁部511と室外側壁部512の下端は、溝状部51の開口を狭めるように略直角に屈曲されて、下枠5の長手方向に延びる室内側水平レール部511a及び室外側水平レール部512aが形成されている。
Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the frame fixing member 2 can be slidably attached to the grooved portion 51 formed on the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5 constituting the fitting.
The grooved portion 51 is an indoor side wall portion 511 hanging downward along the indoor side end of the bottom surface 5 b of the lower frame 5 and an outdoor side wall portion hanging downward along the outdoor side end of the bottom surface 5 b of the lower frame 5. And 512 are formed. The lower ends of the indoor side wall portion 511 and the outdoor side wall portion 512 are bent substantially at right angles so as to narrow the opening of the grooved portion 51, and the indoor horizontal rail portion 511a extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 5 and the outdoor horizontal rail portion 512a are formed.
 下枠5の溝状部51に装着された枠固定部材2は、スライド部22,23の溝部223,233が下枠5の室内側、室外側水平レール部511a,512aに係止され、下方に脱落することなく下枠5の長手方向にスライドすることができる。
 このとき、室内側、室外側水平レール部511a,512aに係止された溝部223,233の下縁部(操作片)222,232は、室内側、室外側水平レール部511a,512aの下方、即ち下枠5の下方に突出している。
 そして、下枠5の底面5bに形成された見込み方向2カ所のビスホール5a,5a間に、枠固定部材2の中央本体部21の隆起部212が配置されており、見込み方向のがたつきが少ない状態でスライド自在に装着することができる。
In the frame fixing member 2 mounted in the grooved portion 51 of the lower frame 5, the groove portions 223 and 233 of the slide portions 22 and 23 are engaged with the indoor side and the outdoor horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a of the lower frame 5, Can slide in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 5 without falling off.
At this time, the lower edges (operation pieces) 222 and 232 of the groove portions 223 and 233 locked to the indoor side and outdoor side horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a are the indoor side and the lower side of the outdoor side horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a, That is, it protrudes below the lower frame 5.
And between the bisholes 5a and 5a of two places of prospecting direction formed in the bottom 5b of the lower frame 5, the protruding part 212 of the central main body 21 of the frame fixing member 2 is arranged, and the rattle of the prospecting direction is It can be mounted slidably in a small number of states.
(建具の施工手順) 
 本実施形態に係る建具取付具を用いた建具の施工方法について、説明する。
1.躯体固定部材の取付
 レンガやコンクリート等で構成された躯体開口部Wの下枠部分の内周面に、躯体固定部材1をネジ等の固定手段b,bにより固定する。躯体固定部材1の設置数は、施工する建具の幅寸法により適宜設定すればよい。なお、躯体固定部材1を固定する位置は、一つであれば躯体開口部Wの略中央位置に固定すればよく、複数個であれば、例えば障子の召合せ部の下方位置等障子の荷重がかかる位置に配置することが好ましい。
(Construction procedure of fittings)
The construction method of the fixture using the fixture fixture which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated.
1. Mounting of Housing Fixing Member The housing fixing member 1 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame portion of the housing opening W made of brick, concrete or the like by fixing means b, b such as screws. The installation number of the frame fixing member 1 may be appropriately set according to the width dimension of the fitting to be constructed. In addition, the position where the housing fixing member 1 is fixed may be fixed at a substantially central position of the housing opening W if it is one, and if it is plural, for example, the load of the lower part of the joining part such as It is preferable to arrange in such a position.
2.枠固定部材の取付
 建具の下枠5の底面5bに形成された溝状部51に、躯体固定部材1の設置数に応じた組数の枠固定部材2を装着する。一組の枠固定部材2,2は、図7(a)に示すように、他方側同士、すなわち被係合部211同士が対向するように、下枠5の底面5bに設けられた溝状部51にスライド自在に装着する。
 枠固定部材2は、下枠5の両側端部より溝状部51に挿入して装着することができる。溝状部51に挿入された枠固定部材2は、溝部223,233が室内側、室外側水平レール部511a,512aに案内され、隆起部212が下枠5の底面5bのビスホール5a,5a間に案内されることで、溝状部51に対してスムーズにスライドさせることができる。
2. Attachment of Frame Fixing Members The frame fixing members 2 of the number corresponding to the number of installation of the frame fixing members 1 are attached to the grooved portion 51 formed on the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5 of the fixture. As shown in FIG. 7A, the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 has a groove shape provided on the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5 so that the other sides, ie, the engaged portions 211 face each other. The unit 51 is slidably attached.
The frame fixing member 2 can be inserted and mounted in the grooved portion 51 from both side end portions of the lower frame 5. In the frame fixing member 2 inserted into the grooved portion 51, the groove portions 223 and 233 are guided to the indoor side and the outdoor horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a, and the protruding portion 212 is between the screw holes 5a and 5a of the bottom surface 5b of the lower frame 5. As a result, the groove portion 51 can be smoothly slid.
3.開口部への建具の配置
 下面に枠固定部材2が装着された枠体を、躯体固定部材1が固定された躯体開口部Wの内周に配置する。このとき、下枠5の底面5bに装着された一組の枠固定部材2,2の間に、躯体開口部Wに固定された躯体固定部材1が配置されるように、下枠5を躯体開口部Wに配置する。そして、躯体開口部Wに配置された下枠5が水平となるように、躯体開口部Wと下枠5との間にくさび(スペーサ)を挿入する。
3. Arrangement of fixtures in the opening The frame on which the frame fixing member 2 is mounted on the lower surface is arranged on the inner circumference of the case opening W to which the case fixing member 1 is fixed. At this time, the lower frame 5 is configured such that the rod fixing member 1 fixed to the rod opening W is disposed between the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 attached to the bottom surface 5 b of the lower frame 5. Arranged in the opening W. Then, a wedge (spacer) is inserted between the housing opening W and the lower frame 5 so that the lower frame 5 disposed in the housing opening W is horizontal.
 くさびが挿入されることにより、下枠5は、図7(b)に示すように、下枠5の室内側、室外側水平レール部511a,512aの下面と躯体開口部Wとの間に隙間sを形成した状態で、水平に配置される。それにより、躯体開口部Wの上面と枠体の下枠5の下面との間には、枠固定部材2の下縁部232の厚さ以上の隙間s(約5mm程度)が生じ、スライド部22,23の下縁部222,232をマイナスドライバー等の操作具により押すことで、枠固定部材2,2見付け方向に軽い力で移動させることができる。なお、下枠5と躯体開口部Wと内周面に生じる隙間sの寸法は、枠固定部材2,2を移動させることができれば、特に限定されるものではなく、枠固定部材2の下縁部232の厚さも、下枠5と躯体開口部Wと内周面に生じる隙間sの寸法に応じて適宜設定することができる。
 本実施形態の建具においては、躯体開口部Wの内周面と枠体外周面との間隔は、窓枠の全周にわたって約5mm程度となるように設定されている。
By the wedge being inserted, the lower frame 5 is, as shown in FIG. 7B, a gap between the lower surface of the indoor side of the lower frame 5 and the lower surface of the outdoor horizontal rail portion 511a, 512a and the housing opening W It is arranged horizontally in the state of forming s. As a result, a gap s (about 5 mm) larger than the thickness of the lower edge portion 232 of the frame fixing member 2 is generated between the upper surface of the housing opening W and the lower surface of the lower frame 5 of the frame. By pressing the lower edges 222, 232 of 22, 23 with an operating tool such as a flathead screwdriver, the frame fixing members 2, 2 can be moved with a light force in the direction in which they are found. The dimension of the gap s formed between the lower frame 5 and the housing opening W and the inner peripheral surface is not particularly limited as long as the frame fixing members 2 and 2 can be moved, and the lower edge of the frame fixing member 2 The thickness of the portion 232 can also be appropriately set in accordance with the size of the gap s generated in the lower frame 5, the casing opening W, and the inner peripheral surface.
In the fixture of the present embodiment, the distance between the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening W and the outer peripheral surface of the frame is set to be about 5 mm over the entire periphery of the window frame.
4.上枠及び縦枠の固定
 下枠を除く縦枠と上枠については、枠の内周側からネジ等の固定手段で躯体開口部の内周面に固定する。そして、躯体開口部Wの内周面と枠体外周面との隙間には、充填材を充填して、隙間を閉塞する。なお、必要に応じて、ネジ等の固定手段による固定に先立って、隙間の適宜箇所にスペーサ等を挿入して隙間間隔の調整を行う。
4. Fixing the upper frame and the vertical frame The vertical frame and the upper frame excluding the lower frame are fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the casing opening from the inner peripheral side of the frame by fixing means such as screws. Then, a filler is filled in the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening W and the outer peripheral surface of the frame to close the gap. In addition, prior to fixation by fixing means such as a screw, a spacer or the like is inserted into an appropriate place of the clearance to adjust the clearance interval, if necessary.
5.下枠の固定
 躯体開口部の内周面と下枠の外周面との隙間s(図7)に、例えばマイナスドライバー等を差し込んで枠固定部材2の下縁部222,232を操作して、一組の枠固定部材2,2同士が近接するようにスライドさせる。
 一組の枠固定部材2,2をスライドさせることにより、図7(a)で左側に記載された枠固定部材2(左側枠固定部材2)の被係合突起221bに対して、同右側に記載された枠固定部材2(右側枠固定部材2)の係合突起234aが上方より係合し、右側枠固定部材2の被係合突起221bに対して左側枠固定部材2の係合突起234aが上方より係合して、躯体固定部材1を挟んで一組の枠固定部材2,2を連結することができる。
5. Fixing the lower frame Insert a flathead screwdriver, for example, into the gap s (Fig. 7) between the inner peripheral surface of the housing opening and the outer peripheral surface of the lower frame, and operate the lower edge 222, 232 of the frame fixing member 2, The pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 are slid so as to be close to each other.
By sliding the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 to the right side with respect to the engaged projection 221b of the frame fixing member 2 (left frame fixing member 2) described on the left side in FIG. 7A. The engaging protrusion 234a of the described frame fixing member 2 (right frame fixing member 2) engages from above, and the engaging protrusion 234a of the left frame fixing member 2 with respect to the engaged protrusion 221b of the right frame fixing member 2 Can be engaged from the upper side, and the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2 can be coupled with the case fixing member 1 interposed therebetween.
 このように、本実施形態の枠固定部材2,2同士の係合は、見込み方向の両側の2カ所で行われるので、枠固定部材2,2同士の連結が安定し、また、上下方向に対向する面で行われて見込み方向についての移動を規制するものではないので、枠固定部材2,2の製造誤差等による係合不良を回避することができる。
 なお、マイナスドライバー等によって操作する部位は、枠固定部材2の一部分であればよく、下枠と躯体開口部との隙間から操作が可能な部位(操作片)であれば、さらに言えば枠体を設置後に操作することができれば、枠固定部材2のいずれの部分であってもよく、枠固定部材2の溝部223,233を形成する下縁部222,232に限るものではない。
As described above, since the engagement between the frame fixing members 2 and 2 according to the present embodiment is performed at two places on both sides in the prospect direction, the connection between the frame fixing members 2 and 2 is stable, and in the vertical direction Since it is not performed on the opposing surfaces to restrict movement in the expected direction, it is possible to avoid an engagement failure due to a manufacturing error or the like of the frame fixing members 2, 2.
Note that the part operated by a flat-blade screwdriver or the like may be a part of the frame fixing member 2, and if it is a part (operation piece) that can be operated from the gap between the lower frame and the housing opening, As long as it can be operated after installation, it may be any part of the frame fixing member 2 and is not limited to the lower edge portions 222 and 232 forming the groove portions 223 and 233 of the frame fixing member 2.
 一組の枠固定部材2,2が連結した状態においては、図8(a)に示すように、その間に挟まれた躯体固定部材1の一対の係合片12,12の係合凸部121aに対して、一組の枠固定部材2,2の被係合部211、211の爪211aが係合するように係合片12,12を挟み込む。このとき、被係合部211の一方側にスリット213が形成されており、被係合部211,211が略全幅にわたって係合方向に弾性変形可能となっているので、枠固定部材2,2をスライド操作した時、複数の爪211a,211a・・・のいずれかが係合凸部121aに対して押圧状態で係合される。 In the state where one set of frame fixing members 2 and 2 are connected, as shown in FIG. 8A, the engaging convex portions 121a of the pair of engaging pieces 12 and 12 of the rod fixing member 1 sandwiched therebetween. On the other hand, the engaging pieces 12, 12 are pinched so that the claws 211a of the engaged portions 211, 211 of the pair of frame fixing members 2, 2 engage. At this time, the slit 213 is formed on one side of the engaged portion 211, and the engaged portions 211 and 211 can be elastically deformed in the engaging direction over substantially the entire width. When any one of the plurality of claws 211a, 211a... Is engaged with the engaging convex portion 121a in a pressed state.
 そして、枠固定部材2,2の被係合部211,211が係合部121に対して見込み方向に重複するとともに、上壁部122に対して下方に位置することで、被係合部211,211は、係合片12,12の係合部121,121及び上壁部122,122によって、見込み方向及び上方への移動が規制され、躯体固定部材1に一組の枠固定部材2,2を固定することができる。
 以上のように、一組の枠固定部材2,2の間に躯体固定部材1が配置された状態で枠固定部材2,2同士が連結されることにより、一組の枠固定部材2,2は躯体固定部材1に対して見込み方向、見付け方向及び上下方向の三方向において移動が規制されて係合することとなり、枠体の躯体に対する位置決めを行うことができる。
Then, the engaged portions 211 and 211 of the frame fixing members 2 and 2 overlap in the visual direction with respect to the engaging portion 121, and by being positioned below the upper wall portion 122, the engaged portion 211 , 211 are restricted by the engaging portions 121, 121 and the upper wall portions 122, 122 of the engaging pieces 12, 12 from moving in the viewing direction and upward, so that the pair of frame fixing members 2, 2 can be fixed.
As described above, the frame fixing members 2 and 2 are connected to each other in a state in which the casing fixing member 1 is disposed between the pair of frame fixing members 2 and 2. The movement of the frame fixing member 1 is restricted and engaged in three directions of the viewing direction, the finding direction and the vertical direction, and the frame can be positioned with respect to the case.
 本実施形態においては、一組の枠固定部材2を連結した時に躯体固定部材1を挟み込む被係合部211,211の爪211a,211a同士が広い範囲に亘って対向し、見込み方向の広い範囲において対向させることができる。
 そのため、図8(b)のように、躯体固定部材が躯体開口部の見込み方向略中央位置からずれて固定されている場合であっても、躯体固定部材1の係合片12,12の係合部121,121に一組の枠固定部材2の被係合部211,211を対向させることができるので、枠体を見込み方向の中央に配置させた状態で固定することができる。
In the present embodiment, when the pair of frame fixing members 2 are connected, the claws 211a and 211a of the engaged portions 211 and 211 sandwiching the housing fixing member 1 face each other over a wide range, and a wide range in the viewing direction Can face each other.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), even when the casing fixing member is fixed by being shifted from the approximate center position of the casing opening in the prospective direction, engagement of the engagement pieces 12, 12 of the casing fixing member 1 is performed. Since the engaged portions 211 and 211 of the pair of frame fixing members 2 can be made to face the joint portions 121 and 121, the frame can be fixed in a state of being disposed at the center in the direction of vision.
 その後、躯体開口部Wの内周と下枠外周間の隙間sから、充填後に固化する充填材を充填することで、枠固定部材2の下縁部(操作片)232を移動不能に被服して、下枠の施工が完了する。
 なお、充填材としては、コーキング材や発泡性の硬質ポリウレタンフォームなどが挙げられるが、開口部と下枠とを強固に固定できればどのような充填材を用いることも可能である。
 下枠5の固定は、上枠及び縦枠の固定の前に行うこともできるし、同時に行うこともできる。
Thereafter, the lower edge (operation piece) 232 of the frame fixing member 2 is immovably covered by filling the filling material solidified after filling from the gap s between the inner periphery of the housing opening W and the outer periphery of the lower frame. The construction of the lower frame is completed.
Examples of the filler include caulks and foamable rigid polyurethane foam, but any filler can be used as long as the opening and the lower frame can be firmly fixed.
Fixing of the lower frame 5 can be performed before fixing the upper frame and the vertical frame, or can be performed simultaneously.
-第2の実施形態-
 図9乃至14に、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具を示す。第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具は、躯体固定部材6と、一組の枠固定部材7と、一組の枠固定部材7を連結する連結部材8により構成されている。
 第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具を構成する躯体固定部材6は、例えばスチール等の金属材料からなり、図9(a)に示すように、躯体開口部Wの下枠部分の内周面(上面)に配置される平面視略矩形状のベース部61と、ベース部61の上面より上方に突出する一対の係合片62,62とから構成されている。
 一対の係合片62,62は、図9(b)に示すように、室内側に配置される係合片62Aと室外側に配置される係合片62Bとが、矩形状のベース部61の見付け方向に位置をずらして見込み方向に対向するように設けられている。
-Second embodiment-
9 to 14 show a fixture fitting according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The fixture fixture according to the second embodiment is configured of a housing fixing member 6, a pair of frame fixing members 7, and a connecting member 8 for connecting the pair of frame fixing members 7.
The casing fixing member 6 constituting the fixture fixture according to the second embodiment is made of a metal material such as steel, for example, and as shown in FIG. 9A, the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame portion of the casing opening W The base portion 61 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view and is disposed on the (upper surface), and a pair of engagement pieces 62 and 62 protruding upward from the upper surface of the base portion 61.
As shown in FIG. 9B, in the pair of engagement pieces 62, the engagement piece 62A disposed on the indoor side and the engagement piece 62B disposed on the outdoor side have a rectangular base portion 61. It is provided so as to be offset in the finding direction of and to face in the expected direction.
 係合片62は、それぞれベース部61の上面に略垂直に設けられる係合部621と、係合部621の上端が外方に屈曲して形成される上壁部622とから構成されている。
 室内側の係合片62の係合部621は、ベース部61から立ち上がり見付け方向に平行な見付け面を形成する見付け壁621aと、見付け壁621aの見付け方向外周側が室外側に屈曲されて延びる傾斜壁621bとから形成されている。上壁部622は、見付け壁621aの上端が外方に直角に屈曲されて水平な壁部として形成されている。
The engagement piece 62 includes an engagement portion 621 provided substantially vertically on the upper surface of the base portion 61, and an upper wall portion 622 formed by bending the upper end of the engagement portion 621 outward. .
The engagement portion 621 of the engagement piece 62 on the indoor side is inclined from the base portion 61, forming a finding wall 621a that forms a finding surface parallel to the finding direction, and a finding direction peripheral side of the finding wall 621a It is formed of a wall 621b. The upper wall portion 622 is formed as a horizontal wall portion by bending the upper end of the finding wall 621a at a right angle outward.
 第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具を構成する一組の枠固定部材7は、例えば合成樹脂等の材料からなり、図10(a)に示すように、全体として扁平なブロック状をなし、見込み方向の中央部を形成する中央本体部71と、中央本体部71の見込み方向外方に形成されるスライド部72,73とを有している。
 中央本体部21は、図10(a)に示すように、見込み方向の両側の線71a,71bを台形の底辺(上底71a,下底71b)とし、一方側の線71cを両底辺(上底71a,下底71b)と垂直な台形の脚71cとし、他方側の線71dを建具の見付け方向に対して傾斜する台形の他方側の脚71dとする略台形状をなしている。そして、他方側の脚71dである傾斜辺71dの側面には広い範囲に亘って見付け方向に平行な見付け面と見付け面同士を結ぶ傾斜面とからなる複数の段部711a,711a・・・が傾斜辺71dに沿って配置される被係合部711が形成されている。
 そして、中央本体部71は、一方側の上面には上方に隆起する隆起部712を有している。
A set of frame fixing members 7 constituting the fixture fixture according to the second embodiment is made of, for example, a material such as a synthetic resin, and has a flat block shape as a whole as shown in FIG. A central main body portion 71 forming a central portion in the perspective direction and slide portions 72 and 73 formed outward of the central body portion 71 in the perspective direction are provided.
As shown in FIG. 10 (a), the central body portion 21 has the lines 71a and 71b on both sides in the direction of view as the base (upper base 71a and lower base 71b) of the trapezoid, and the line 71c on one side is both base (upper A trapezoidal leg 71c perpendicular to the bottom 71a and the lower bottom 71b) is formed, and a line 71d on the other side is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape on the other side of the trapezoidal leg 71d inclined with respect to the finding direction of the fitting. Then, on the side surface of the inclined side 71d which is the other side leg 71d, a plurality of step portions 711a, 711a,... Consisting of a finding surface parallel to the finding direction and a tilted surface connecting the finding surfaces An engaged portion 711 disposed along the inclined side 71 d is formed.
The central body portion 71 has a raised portion 712 protruding upward on the upper surface on one side.
 スライド部72,73のうち、中央本体部71の上底71a側に形成されるスライド部72は、図10(b)に示すように、中央本体部の上底71aに沿って形成される上縁部721と下縁部722とを有しており、上縁部721と下縁部722とにより側方に開口する溝部723が形成されている。
 同様に、中央本体部71の下底71b側に形成されるスライド部73は、中央本体部の下底71bに沿って上縁部731と下縁部732とにより形成される側方に開口する溝部733を有している。
 そして、中央本体部71の一方側側面には、図10(c),(d)に示すように、スライド部72,73の側方に開口する溝部723,733を連絡する溝部713が形成されている。
 溝部723,733を構成する上縁部721,731の下面にはスライド段部721a,731aが形成されている。
Of the slide portions 72 and 73, the slide portion 72 formed on the upper bottom 71a side of the central main body portion 71 is formed along the upper bottom 71a of the central main body portion as shown in FIG. 10 (b). A groove portion 723 which has an edge portion 721 and a lower edge portion 722 and which is opened laterally by the upper edge portion 721 and the lower edge portion 722 is formed.
Similarly, the slide portion 73 formed on the lower bottom 71 b side of the central main body 71 opens laterally along the lower base 71 b of the central main body by the upper edge 731 and the lower edge 732. A groove 733 is provided.
And as shown in FIG.10 (c), (d), the groove part 713 which connects the groove parts 723 and 733 opened to the side of the slide parts 72 and 73 is formed in the one side surface of the center main-body part 71. ing.
Slide stepped portions 721 a and 731 a are formed on the lower surfaces of the upper edge portions 721 and 731 constituting the groove portions 723 and 733.
 枠固定部材7は、図11(b)に示すように、下枠5の長手方向に延びる室内側水平レール部511a及び室外側水平レール部512aがスライド段部731aに案内されるとともに、下枠5の底面5bに形成された見込み方向2カ所のビスホール5a,5a間に、枠固定部材7の中央本体部71の隆起部712が案内されることで、下枠5の下面にスライド自在に配置することができる。
 そして、第1の実施形態と同様に、枠固定部材7の下縁部(操作片)722,732は、室内側、室外側水平レール部511a,512aの下方、即ち下枠5の下方に突出している。
In the frame fixing member 7, as shown in FIG. 11B, the indoor horizontal rail portion 511a and the outdoor horizontal rail portion 512a extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 5 are guided by the slide step portion 731a, and the lower frame The protruding portion 712 of the central main body 71 of the frame fixing member 7 is guided between the bisholes 5a and 5a in two directions in the prospective direction formed on the bottom 5b of the frame 5, so that it is slidably disposed on the lower surface of the lower frame 5. can do.
The lower edge portions (operation pieces) 722 and 732 of the frame fixing member 7 protrude below the indoor horizontal horizontal rail portions 511a and 512a, that is, below the lower frame 5, as in the first embodiment. ing.
 連結部材8は、例えばスチールやステンレス等の金属材料からなり、図9(d)に示すように、見付け方向の一辺部81と、見付け方向の一辺部81の両端部に連続して見込みに延びる2つの辺部82,82とからなり、平面視で幅広の略U字形状をなす薄板部材である。
 そして、枠固定部材2,2に設けられた溝部723,733、溝部713及び連結部材8により、枠固定部材2,2同士を連結する連結手段が構成されている。
The connecting member 8 is made of, for example, a metal material such as steel or stainless steel, and as shown in FIG. 9D, extends continuously and continuously to one end 81 of the finding direction and both ends of the one end 81 of the finding direction. It is a thin plate member which consists of two side parts 82 and 82 and has a wide U-shape in plan view.
The grooves 723, 733, the grooves 713 and the connecting member 8 provided in the frame fixing members 2, 2 constitute a connecting means for connecting the frame fixing members 2, 2.
(建具の施工手順) 
 第2の実施形態に係る建具取付具を用いた建具の施工方法について、説明する。なお、第1の実施形態に係る建具の施工方法と異なる工程は、「5.下枠の固定」のみであり、その他の工程については、同様であるので、「5.下枠の固定」の工程のみ説明し、他の説明は省略する。
(Construction procedure of fittings)
The construction method of the fixture using the fixture fixture which concerns on 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated. In addition, since the process different from the construction method of the fixture according to the first embodiment is only “5. lower frame fixed” and the other processes are similar, “5. lower frame fixed” Only the steps will be described, and the other descriptions will be omitted.
5.下枠の固定
 図11(a),(b)に示すように、枠固定部材7,7が装着された枠体を躯体固定部材6が固定された躯体開口部Wに配置した後、躯体開口部の内周面と下枠の外周面との隙間sに、例えばマイナスドライバー等を差し込んで、下縁部(操作片)732,722を操作して、一組の枠固定部材7,7同士が近接するようにスライドさせる。
 一組の枠固定部材7,7をスライドさせることにより、図12(a),(b)に示すように、躯体固定部材6の係合片62の見付け壁621aと傾斜壁621bとによって形成される係合部621に対して、枠固定部材7に階段状に設けられた被係合部711の段部711a・・のいずれかを当接させる。
 そして、躯体固定部材6の係合部621,621に枠固定部材7,7の被係合部711,711を当接させた状態で、一組の枠固定部材7,7の溝部713,723,733に対して、見込み方向から連結部材8を差し込む。
5. Fixing the lower frame As shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), after the frame on which the frame fixing members 7, 7 are mounted is disposed at the rod opening W to which the rod fixing member 6 is fixed, For example, insert a screwdriver or the like into the gap s between the inner peripheral surface of the part and the outer peripheral surface of the lower frame, and operate the lower edges (operation pieces) 732 and 722 to set a pair of frame fixing members 7 and 7 Slide close to each other.
By sliding a pair of frame fixing members 7, 7, as shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b), they are formed by the finding wall 621a and the inclined wall 621b of the engagement piece 62 of the rod fixing member 6. One of the step portions 711 a of the engaged portions 711 provided in a step shape on the frame fixing member 7 is brought into contact with the engaging portion 621.
The groove portions 713 and 723 of the pair of frame fixing members 7 and 7 are in a state in which the engaged portions 711 and 711 of the frame fixing members 7 are in contact with the engaging portions 621 and 621 of the housing fixing member 6. , 733, the connecting member 8 is inserted from the perspective direction.
 一組の枠固定部材7,7の溝部713,723,733に差し込まれた連結部材8は、図13,14に示すように、両枠固定部材7,7が分離することを規制して、枠固定部材7,7同士を連結することができる。
 そして、枠固定部材7,7の被係合部711,711が躯体固定部材6の係合部621に対して見込み方向に重複するとともに、上壁部622に対して下方に位置することで、被係合部711,711は、係合片62,62の係合部621,621及び上壁部622,622によって、見込み方向及び上方への移動が規制されることにより、躯体固定部材6に一組の枠固定部材7,7を固定することができる。
 その後、躯体開口部Wの内周と下枠外周間の隙間sから、充填後に固化する充填材を充填することで、枠固定部材2の下縁部(操作片)232を移動不能に被服して、下枠の施工が完了する。
As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the connecting member 8 inserted into the groove portions 713, 723 and 733 of the pair of frame fixing members 7 and 7 restricts the separation of the two frame fixing members 7 and 7, The frame fixing members 7 can be connected to each other.
Then, the engaged portions 711 and 711 of the frame fixing members 7 and 7 overlap in a prospective direction with respect to the engaging portion 621 of the frame fixing member 6 and are positioned below the upper wall portion 622, The engagement portions 621 and 621 of the engagement pieces 62 and 62 and the upper wall portions 622 and 622 restrict the upward movement of the engaged portions 711 and 711 in the housing fixing member 6. One set of frame fixing members 7, 7 can be fixed.
Thereafter, the lower edge (operation piece) 232 of the frame fixing member 2 is immovably covered by filling the filling material solidified after filling from the gap s between the inner periphery of the housing opening W and the outer periphery of the lower frame. The construction of the lower frame is completed.
 以上の通りであるから、第1及び第2の実施形態の建具取付具によれば、枠の外周と躯体内周間に形成される隙間を利用して枠固定部材の操作片を操作して固定部材をスライドすることにより、躯体固定部材と枠固定部材を係合するため、お互いを別途ネジ等で締結する必要が無く、施工を容易に行うことができる。
 このため枠の内周からネジ等を貫通させて枠を躯体に締め込む必要が無く、枠内周の雨水が、ネジ穴などから流入して、躯体に漏水することを防止することができる。
As described above, according to the fixtures of the first and second embodiments, the operation piece of the frame fixing member is operated by utilizing the gap formed between the outer periphery of the frame and the inner periphery of the casing. By sliding the fixing member, since the housing fixing member and the frame fixing member are engaged, there is no need to fasten each other separately with a screw or the like, and the construction can be easily performed.
For this reason, it is not necessary to penetrate a screw etc. from the inner periphery of a frame, and it is not necessary to fasten a frame to a housing, and it can prevent that rain water of a frame inner periphery flows in from a screw hole etc. and leaks to a housing.
 また、躯体内周と窓枠外周の隙間は、操作片がスライド操作可能な間隔を有してさえいればよく、枠固定部材を隙間から挿入したり、ネジを締め込むための大きな隙間を確保する必要がないため、納まりの自由度を向上することができる。
 また、躯体内周と窓枠外周間の隙間を小さくできるので、隙間からコーキングや、硬質ポリウレタンフォームなどの、充填後に固化する充填材を充填するだけで隙間を閉塞することができ、別途隙間に塞ぎカバーなどを設置しなくても、意匠の低下を防止することができるため、部材点数を削減して、製造コストを抑えることができる。
Further, the gap between the inner periphery of the housing and the outer periphery of the window frame only needs to have an interval at which the operation piece can slide, and a large gap for inserting the frame fixing member from the gap or tightening the screw is secured. It is possible to improve the degree of freedom of fitting because it is not necessary to
In addition, since the gap between the inner periphery of the rod and the outer periphery of the window frame can be made small, the gap can be closed only by filling the filler which hardens after filling, such as caulking or hard polyurethane foam, from the gap. Since a reduction in design can be prevented without installing a closing cover or the like, the number of members can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
 そして、第1の実施形態の建具取付具によれば、複数の爪をそれぞれ係合方向に弾性変形可能に形成しているため、躯体固定部材と枠固定部材の係合を軽い力で行うことができ、係合させた後に弾性変形にて復元した係合部は、被係合部に強く食い込むため、係合力を強固なものにすることができる。
 また、第2の実施形態の建具取付具によれば、枠固定部材は弾性的な変形を伴わずに、単純に当接しているだけであるため、当接作業をより軽い力で行うことができる。そして、弾性変形部を有していないことから、枠固定部材の強度を向上することができ、窓枠を強固に固定することができる。
 なお、連結手段としては、特にその形状や構成が限定されるものではなく、一組の枠固定部材同士を連結することができれば、どのようなものでもよい。
And according to the fixture fixture of the first embodiment, since the plurality of claws are formed so as to be elastically deformable in the engagement direction, respectively, the engagement of the casing fixing member and the frame fixing member is performed with a light force Since the engagement portion restored by elastic deformation after engagement is firmly bitten into the engagement portion, the engagement force can be strengthened.
Further, according to the fixture fixture of the second embodiment, the frame fixing member is simply in contact without elastic deformation, so that the contact operation can be performed with a lighter force. it can. And since it does not have an elastic deformation part, the intensity | strength of a frame fixing member can be improved and a window frame can be fixed firmly.
In addition, as a connection means, the shape and structure in particular are not limited, and as long as it can connect one set of frame fixing members, what kind of thing may be used.
 また、上記第1及び第2の実施形態の建具取付具の枠固定部材の被係合部は、枠固定部材の移動(見付け)方向に対して所定角度(約20度)の傾斜角を有する傾斜辺によって形成されているが、一組の枠固定部材が連結されたときに間に配置された躯体固定部材に係合して枠体の移動が規制できれば被係合部は傾斜辺でなくてもよく、例えば見込み方向に平行な辺や見込み方向に平行な辺によって被係合部を形成してもよい。
 なお、実施形態においては、躯体固定部材に設けられる係合部はベース部を切起こすことによって形成されているが、本発明の躯体固定部材の係合部及び枠固定部材の被係合部の構成は、実施形態の構成に限定されるものではなく、枠固定部材同士が連結されることにより躯体固定部材と枠固定部材とが係合できるものであれば、躯体固定部材の係合部及び枠固定部材の被係合部の構成はどのようなものであってもよい。
The engaged portion of the frame fixing member of the fixture of the first and second embodiments has an inclination angle of a predetermined angle (about 20 degrees) with respect to the movement (finding) direction of the frame fixing member. Although it is formed by the inclined side, the engaged portion is not the inclined side if the movement of the frame can be restricted by engaging with the frame fixing member disposed between when the pair of frame fixing members are connected. For example, the engaged portion may be formed by a side parallel to the view direction or a side parallel to the view direction.
In the embodiment, the engaging portion provided on the casing fixing member is formed by cutting and raising the base portion, but the engaging portion of the casing fixing member and the engaged portion of the frame fixing member of the present invention The configuration is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment, and the engagement portion of the rod fixing member and the frame fixing member can be engaged as long as the rod fixing member and the frame fixing member can be engaged by connecting the frame fixing members. The configuration of the engaged portion of the frame fixing member may be any configuration.
 1    :躯体固定部材
 11   :ベース部
 12   :係合片
 121  :係合部
 121a :係合凸部
 122  :上壁部
 2    :枠固定部材
 21   :中央本体部
 211  :被係合部
 211a :爪
 212  :隆起部
 213  :スリット
 22   :スライド部
 221  :上縁部
 221a :凹部
 221b :被係合突起
 222  :下縁部
 223  :溝部
 23   :スライド部
 231  :上縁部
 232  :下縁部
 233  :溝部
 234  :係合腕部
 234a :係合突起
 5    :下枠
 51   :溝状部
 511  :室内側壁部
 511a :室内側水平レール部
 512  :室外側壁部
 512a :室外側水平レール部
 6    :躯体固定部材
 61   :ベース部
 62   :係合片
 621  :係合部
 621a :見付け壁
 621b :傾斜壁
 622  :上壁部
 7    :枠固定部材
 71   :中央本体部
 711  :被係合部
 711a :段部
 712  :隆起部
 713  :溝部
 72   :スライド部
 721  :上縁部
 721a :スライド段部
 722  :下縁部
 723  :溝部
 73   :スライド部
 731  :上縁部
 731a :スライド段部
 732  :下縁部
 733  :溝部
 8    :連結部材
 81   :一辺部
 82   :辺部
1: Housing fixing member 11: Base 12: Engaging piece 121: Engaging part 121 a: Engaging convex part 122: Upper wall part 2: Frame fixing member 21: Center body 211: Engaged part 211 a: Claw 212 : Protrusions 213: Slits 22: Slides 221: Upper edge 221 a: Recesses 221 b: Engaged protrusions 222: Lower edge 223: Grooves 23: Slides 231: Upper edge 232: Lower edge 233: Groove 234 : Engaging arm 234a: Engaging projection 5: Lower frame 51: Grooved portion 511: Indoor side wall 511a: Indoor side horizontal rail 512: Outdoor side wall 512a: Outdoor horizontal rail 6: Housing fixing member 61: Base portion 62: engagement piece 621: engagement portion 621a: finding wall 621b: inclined wall 622: upper wall portion 7: frame fixing portion 71: central body portion 711: engaged portion 711a: step portion 712: raised portion 713: groove portion 72: slide portion 721: upper edge portion 721a: slide step portion 722: lower edge portion 723: groove portion 73: slide portion 731: Upper edge 731a: Slide stepped portion 732: Lower edge 733: Groove 8: Connecting member 81: One side 82: Side

Claims (2)

  1.  躯体開口部に固定される躯体固定部材と、
     建具の枠材に装着されるとともに、躯体固定部材に対して係合する一組の枠固定部材とを備え、
     躯体固定部材は、躯体開口部に固定されるベース部と、ベース部に設けられる係合部を備え、
     枠固定部材は、躯体固定部材の係合部に係合される被係合部と、枠固定部材同士を連結する連結手段とを備えるとともに、建具の枠材に対して見付け方向に移動可能であり、
     躯体固定部材を間にして枠固定部材同士が連結されることにより、枠固定部材の被係合部が躯体固定部材の係合部に係合される
     ことを特徴とする建具取付具。
    A housing fixing member fixed to the housing opening;
    And a set of frame fixing members mounted on the frame members of the fitting and engaged with the housing fixing members;
    The housing fixing member includes a base fixed to the housing opening and an engaging part provided on the base.
    The frame fixing member includes an engaged portion engaged with the engaging portion of the frame fixing member, and connection means for connecting the frame fixing members, and is movable in the finding direction with respect to the frame material of the fitting Yes,
    A joint fixture characterized in that the engaged portion of the frame fixing member is engaged with the engaging portion of the frame fixing member by connecting the frame fixing members with the frame fixing member interposed therebetween.
  2.  開口部に取り付けられる枠体と、枠体に支持されるパネル体と、請求項1に係る建具取付具とを備え、
     建具の枠体の枠材外周面に、建具取付具の枠固定部材がスライド可能に装着される溝部を有する
     ことを特徴とする建具。
    A frame attached to the opening, a panel supported by the frame, and the fixture fixture according to claim 1;
    A fixture having a groove portion on which a frame fixing member of a fixture attachment is slidably mounted on a frame outer peripheral surface of a frame of the fixture.
PCT/JP2016/052538 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Door or window fixture, and door or window comprising door or window fixture WO2017130358A1 (en)

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JP2016518225A JP6022120B1 (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Joinery fixture, and joinery comprising fixture fixture
PCT/JP2016/052538 WO2017130358A1 (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Door or window fixture, and door or window comprising door or window fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2016/052538 WO2017130358A1 (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Door or window fixture, and door or window comprising door or window fixture

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6118133Y2 (en) * 1980-01-18 1986-06-02
JPS6127554B2 (en) * 1980-01-25 1986-06-26 Shinko Arufuretsushu Kk
JP2015017467A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-29 サクラ化学工業株式会社 Fixture and use method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6118133Y2 (en) * 1980-01-18 1986-06-02
JPS6127554B2 (en) * 1980-01-25 1986-06-26 Shinko Arufuretsushu Kk
JP2015017467A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-29 サクラ化学工業株式会社 Fixture and use method thereof

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JP6022120B1 (en) 2016-11-09

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