WO2017128937A1 - Panel-type microporous aerator - Google Patents

Panel-type microporous aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017128937A1
WO2017128937A1 PCT/CN2017/070333 CN2017070333W WO2017128937A1 WO 2017128937 A1 WO2017128937 A1 WO 2017128937A1 CN 2017070333 W CN2017070333 W CN 2017070333W WO 2017128937 A1 WO2017128937 A1 WO 2017128937A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slat
curved
microporous aerator
check valve
shaped
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/070333
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌跃成
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江苏溢洋水工业有限公司
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Publication of WO2017128937A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017128937A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of aeration devices and relates to a slat type microporous aerator.
  • the aeration equipment used has surface aerators and Bottom blast microporous aerator equipment, etc., these existing aeration equipments have certain limitations and specialities, some equipment has reached the replacement period, so developed a strong adaptability, in line with various
  • the multi-purpose aeration equipment with process requirements and characteristics will play a very important role and have far-reaching significance for China's sewage treatment industry.
  • aerators there are two main types of aerators: one is a surface aerator used in the oxidation ditch process, which is a special type of equipment and cannot be used in other processes; the other is a bottom blast aeration device. .
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a slat type microporous aerator for the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the slat type microporous aerator comprises a curved slat, a non-resistance check valve, a rubber aeration diaphragm, a V-shaped bead, and a plug-in connection bottom plate; wherein the top of the curved slat is an arc arched upwardly
  • the curved plate of the curved slat is provided with a mounting hole for installing a non-resistance check valve at a certain distance along the length direction, and a gas passage is arranged under the curved plate, and the belt is provided on both sides of the curved slat a V-shaped card slot of the bump, the lower portion of the V-shaped card slot extends inwardly to form an L-shaped buckle for fixing the curved slat on the plug-in connection bottom plate;
  • the chassis of the non-resistance check valve is located inside the air distribution channel, The valve of the non-resistance check valve is placed on the curved plate, and
  • the slat type microporous aerator is preferably provided with an end cap with a venting port at both ends or a venting plug connected to the main air pipe.
  • vent nozzle coincides with the shape and internal dimensions of the air passage. Ventilation plugs are square, oblate, and round.
  • the curved plates of the curved slats are provided with mounting holes for installing a non-resistance check valve at intervals of 400 to 600 mm in the longitudinal direction; preferably, the curved plates of the curved slats are spaced apart by 500 mm in the longitudinal direction.
  • a mounting hole for installing a non-resistance check valve is provided.
  • the reciprocating distance of the valve of the non-resistance check valve in the longitudinal direction in the working and non-operating states is preferably 8.5 mm.
  • the slat type microporous aerator has a specification of 200-600 mm ⁇ 1000 mm or 200-600 ⁇ 1000-10000 mm; and the slat-type microporous aerator of 200-600 ⁇ 1000-10000 mm has no structural break in the middle. Open; two sections of slatted microporous aerators can also be connected in series through connecting parts according to specific needs, to adapt to specific working conditions.
  • a pressure plate is provided every 1000 mm, and the rubber plate is screwed on the curved slats with bolts to prevent the rubber aeration diaphragm from loosening.
  • the size of the press plate is preferably an arc of 200 mm long by 60 mm.
  • the cross-sectional dimension of the air distribution channel is preferably 45 mm x 100 mm.
  • the rubber aeration membrane is provided with a 20 to 40° aeration hole 301 which is staggered in a staggered manner, and the non-porous region of the rubber aeration membrane preferably has a rhombic shape.
  • the slat type microporous aerator of the invention can be used for both the bottom blast aeration device and the sewage treatment engineering project of the oxidation ditch process, in particular, the aeration of the surface aerator which can overcome the existing oxidation ditch process. Defects such as poor efficiency, insufficient oxygen supply, and high mechanical failure rate; it is a multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator. Ben The invented slat-type microporous aerator has been innovative in five areas:
  • the multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator of the invention adopts the form of a slat-type wide-faced strip, and the length can be 6000 mm to 10000 mm, and the width can be 200 mm to 600 mm, which can greatly improve the service area and reduce exposure.
  • the air dead zone reduces the disadvantages of connectors and air leaks.
  • the multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator of the present invention ingeniously sets a flat square air passage under the curved plate of the curved slat, so that the aerator itself is disposed between the gaps by using its structural features Air passage.
  • the air distribution channel can also be arranged in a plurality of sizes or different shapes as needed.
  • the curved slat of the multi-purpose strip-shaped microporous aerator of the present invention is provided with a curved V-shaped card slot on both sides, and the upper opening of the V-shaped card slot is provided with a bump to prevent the sealing strip from being deflated And leaking.
  • the multipurpose slat type microporous aerator of the present invention uses a V-shaped rubber bead to press the rubber aeration membrane into the V-shaped card slots on both sides of the slat.
  • the V-shaped rubber bead has a V-shaped upper opening provided with a groove, and the groove functions to pass the convex portion of the upper portion of the long groove, and the upper groove of the V-shaped bead is bent inward to facilitate the bump through the card slot when passing through the bump After that, the notch will automatically return to the original state, and the rubber microporous aeration diaphragm with anti-stripping strip is firmly stuck in the V-shaped groove under the bump of the V-shaped sealing groove, and the rubber film is aerated when the air is blown. Both sides of the sheet are firmly caught in the V-shaped groove of the slat, that is, the seal is firm and does not undulate and leak.
  • the multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator of the present invention is provided with a non-resistance check valve every 400 to 600 mm length, so that the air distribution is uniform between one length and the sewage can be prevented from being poured back into the water.
  • the ventilation is affected, and the microporous aerator can be used for gap aeration to meet the operation requirements of various processes and achieve energy saving.
  • the check valve is lifted up, so that a gap is formed between the valve originally covering the curved plate and the curved plate, and the air enters between the curved plate and the rubber aeration diaphragm through the gap, and then passes through the rubber.
  • the aeration hole on the aeration membrane achieves aeration; when the gas is stopped, the non-resistance check valve falls back and the seal covers the curved plate; this non-resistance design does not increase the resistance of the check valve opening, achieving high efficiency The common purpose of energy-saving operation.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of the slat microporous aerator with a length greater than 1000 mm.
  • 1 is a curved slat
  • 5 is a plug-in connection bottom plate
  • 6 is a pressure plate
  • 7 is an end cover.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the assembly of a slat type microporous aerator having a length of more than 1000 mm.
  • 1 is a curved slat
  • 2 is a non-resistance check valve
  • 3 is a rubber aeration diaphragm
  • 4 is a V-shaped bead
  • 5 is a plug-in connection bottom plate
  • 6 is a pressure plate
  • d is a non-resistance check valve reciprocating distance, Usually 8.5mm.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the curved slats.
  • 101 is a curved plate
  • 102 is a cloth air passage
  • 103 is a V-shaped card slot
  • 104 is an L-shaped buckle
  • 105 has no resistance check valve mounting hole
  • 106 is a plate fixing hole.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a rubber aeration membrane.
  • A is the main view, 301 is the aeration hole, 302 is the anti-stripping; B is a cross-sectional view.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the end cap structure.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the non-resistance check valve.
  • 201 is a valve
  • 202 is a spool
  • 203 is a chassis
  • the non-resistance check valve has a reciprocating distance of usually 8.5 mm.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a V-shaped bead.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressure plate.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the plug-in type connection base plate.
  • Embodiment 1 a slat type microporous aerator comprising a curved slat 1, a non-resistance check valve 2, a rubber aeration diaphragm 3, a V-shaped bead 4, a plug-in connection bottom plate 5, a pressure plate 6 and an end cover 7.
  • the top of the curved slat 1 is a curved plate 101, and the curved plate 101 of the curved slat 1 is opened at intervals of 500 mm in the longitudinal direction with a resistance check valve mounting hole 105, and the curved plate 101 is provided with a flat square.
  • the air passage 102 is provided (the cross-sectional dimension is 45 mm ⁇ 100 mm), and the V-shaped card slot 103 with the bump is provided on both sides of the curved slat 1 , and the lower portion of the V-shaped card slot 103 extends inward to form an arc shape
  • the slat 1 is fixed to the L-shaped buckle 104 on the plug-in connection base 5.
  • the rubber aeration membrane 3 is densely arranged with 20 to 40° aeration holes 301, and the non-porous region of the rubber aeration membrane 3 has a diamond shape to improve the tear resistance, and is provided on both sides along the length direction.
  • the inner shape of the V-shaped card slot 103 is adapted to the anti-drop strip 302; the rubber aeration diaphragm 3 covers the curved plate 101 and the valve 201 of the non-resistance check valve 2, and the two sides are protected by the V-shaped bead 4
  • the strip 302 is snapped into the beveled V-shaped card slot 103 of the curved slat 1.
  • the bottom plate 203 of the non-resistance check valve 2 is located inside the air distribution passage 102, and the valve 201 of the non-resistance check valve 2 is placed on the curved plate 101, and the valve core 202 passes through the mounting hole on the curved plate 101 to open the valve 201. And chassis 203 activity connect them.
  • the end cover 7 with a venting port is provided at both ends of the slat type microporous aerator, and is fixed at the end of the curved slat of the air passage by a stainless steel self-tapping screw. Or a venting plug connected to the main air pipe at both ends of the slat type microporous aerator.
  • the specification of the slat type microporous aerator can be 200-600 mm ⁇ 1000 mm, and can be 200-600 ⁇ 1000-10000 mm.
  • a press plate 6 is provided every 1000 mm, and the press plate 6 is bolted to the curved pressure plate 1 by bolts to prevent the diaphragm from being too long and loose.
  • the size of the pressure plate 6 is an arc of 200 mm long by 60 mm.
  • the plug-in connection bottom plate 5 is slidable so as to be flexible and convenient to change depending on the mounting surface, and is easy to install.
  • the non-resistance check valve 2 is opened, the air lifts the valve 201 up, and opens upward 8.5 mm in a direction perpendicular to the top of the curved plate 101, and the air enters the curved plate 101 from the air passage through the mounting hole.
  • the aeration is performed between the rubber aeration membrane 3 and the dense aeration hole 301 on the rubber aeration membrane 3; when the ventilation is stopped, the valve 201 is covered by gravity to cover the mounting hole on the curved plate 101. On the top, it is sealed to prevent the sewage from pouring into the gas pipeline to affect the ventilation.
  • the multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator can be adjusted according to the shape of the pool and the arrangement form, and can be adjusted at any time according to the shape of the aeration biochemical pool, especially in the area of 4000mm to 10000mm. There is no broken zone inside, which can form a wide-face aeration curtain without dead zone, so that the sewage can be completely mixed with gas and water when flowing through the aeration zone, which greatly improves the mixing effect and improves the utilization rate of oxygen. Especially in the case of precise aeration, the multi-purpose slat-type microporous aerator can reduce energy consumption by 30%, which can greatly save the operating cost of the sewage plant.
  • a sewage plant of 100,000 cubic meters it can save 1890 degrees of electricity per day and save electricity by 619,200 yuan per year. If it is promoted and used nationwide, it will save the country a lot of money and reduce environmental pollution.
  • a gas passage is provided, and unlike other microporous aerators, the microporous aeration head is installed on the gas distribution pipe to save the gas distribution pipe.
  • the multi-purpose slat-type microporous aerator using the invention patent can greatly save the investment cost of the aeration equipment, and can save 22% of the procurement cost, so the promotion and use of the invention patent will bring Come huge economic benefits.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a panel-type microporous aerator, comprising an arc-shaped panel (1), a resistance-free check valve (2), a rubber aeration film (3), a V-shaped pressing strip (4) and a plug-connection bottom plate (5). The top portion of the arc-shaped panel (1) is an arc-shaped plate (101). An installation hole for installing the resistance-free check valve (2) is disposed at a certain interval along a length of the arc-shaped plate (101), and an air distribution channel (102) is disposed beneath the arc-shaped plate (101). A body (203) of the resistance-free check valve (2) is disposed inside the air distribution channel (102), and a valve member (201) of the resistance-free check valve (2) is disposed on top of the arc-shaped plate (101). The arc-shaped plate (101) and the valve member (201) of the resistance-free check valve (2) are covered by the rubber aeration film (3). An anti-slipping strip (302) provided at either side of the rubber aeration film (3) is fastened inside a V-shaped groove (103) of the arc-shaped panel (1) by the V-shaped pressing strip (4), wherein the V-shaped groove (103) is provided with a protrusion.

Description

板条式微孔曝气器Slatted microporous aerator 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于曝气装置领域,涉及板条式微孔曝气器。The invention belongs to the field of aeration devices and relates to a slat type microporous aerator.
背景技术Background technique
进入二十一世纪以来,随着我国工业的发展和国民生活的水平提高,环境问题也越来越影响人们的生活,特别是污水的治理、净化和对其处理的能耗成本也在不断上升。同时我国已为此投入了大量的资金,建设了大量的城市和工业污水处理厂。由于我国人口众多,地区差别较大,所建设污水处理厂的工艺和设备选用都有很大差别,最典形的是A2O工艺和SBR工艺,所用的曝气设备有表面曝气机和底部鼓风微孔曝气器设备等,目前已有的这些曝气设备都存在着一定的局限性和专用性,有些设备已到更换的期限,所以研制出一种适应性强、符合各种工艺要求和特点的多用途曝气设备,对我国污水处理行业将起着十分关键的作用和具有深远的意义。Since the beginning of the 21st century, with the development of China's industry and the improvement of the level of national life, environmental problems have increasingly affected people's lives, especially the treatment, purification and cost of energy treatment for sewage treatment are also rising. . At the same time, China has invested a large amount of funds for this purpose and built a large number of urban and industrial sewage treatment plants. Due to the large population of China and the large regional differences, the process and equipment selection of the sewage treatment plants are very different. The most typical ones are the A 2 O process and the SBR process. The aeration equipment used has surface aerators and Bottom blast microporous aerator equipment, etc., these existing aeration equipments have certain limitations and specialities, some equipment has reached the replacement period, so developed a strong adaptability, in line with various The multi-purpose aeration equipment with process requirements and characteristics will play a very important role and have far-reaching significance for China's sewage treatment industry.
技术问题technical problem
目前已有的各类曝气器主要有两大类:一类是用于氧化沟工艺的表面曝气机,属专用型设备,不能用于其他工艺;另一类是底部鼓风曝气设备。At present, there are two main types of aerators: one is a surface aerator used in the oxidation ditch process, which is a special type of equipment and cannot be used in other processes; the other is a bottom blast aeration device. .
问题的解决方案Problem solution
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种板条式微孔曝气器。The object of the present invention is to provide a slat type microporous aerator for the deficiencies of the prior art.
本发明的目的可通过以下技术方案实现:The object of the invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
板条式微孔曝气器,包括弧形板条、无阻力逆止阀、橡胶曝气膜片、V形压条、插板式连接底板;其中弧形板条的顶部为向上拱弧形的弧形板,弧形板条的弧形板上沿长度方向间隔一定距离开有安装无阻力逆止阀的安装孔,弧形板下设有布气通道,弧形板条的两侧设有带凸点的V形卡槽,V形卡槽下部向内延伸形成用于将弧形板条固定在插板式连接底板上的L形扣条;无阻力逆止阀的底盘位于布气通道内部,无阻力逆止阀的阀门盖于弧形板上,其阀芯穿过弧形板上 的无阻力逆止阀安装孔将阀门和底盘活动连接起来;橡胶曝气膜片上密布曝气孔,其沿长度方向的两边设有与V形卡槽内部形状相适应的防脱条;橡胶曝气膜片覆盖于弧形板及无阻力逆止阀的阀门上,通过V形压条将其两边的防脱条卡于弧形板条的带凸点的V形卡槽内。The slat type microporous aerator comprises a curved slat, a non-resistance check valve, a rubber aeration diaphragm, a V-shaped bead, and a plug-in connection bottom plate; wherein the top of the curved slat is an arc arched upwardly The curved plate of the curved slat is provided with a mounting hole for installing a non-resistance check valve at a certain distance along the length direction, and a gas passage is arranged under the curved plate, and the belt is provided on both sides of the curved slat a V-shaped card slot of the bump, the lower portion of the V-shaped card slot extends inwardly to form an L-shaped buckle for fixing the curved slat on the plug-in connection bottom plate; the chassis of the non-resistance check valve is located inside the air distribution channel, The valve of the non-resistance check valve is placed on the curved plate, and the valve core passes through the curved plate The non-resistance check valve mounting hole connects the valve and the chassis movably; the rubber aeration diaphragm is densely covered with an aeration hole, and the two sides of the length direction are provided with anti-drop strips adapted to the inner shape of the V-shaped card slot; rubber The aeration membrane covers the curved plate and the valve of the non-resistance check valve, and the anti-drop strips on both sides of the aerated strip are clamped into the V-shaped card slot of the curved strip by the V-shaped bead.
所述的板条式微孔曝气器优选两端设有带通气管口的端盖或设有与主气管相连接的通气插头。The slat type microporous aerator is preferably provided with an end cap with a venting port at both ends or a venting plug connected to the main air pipe.
通气管口的形状和尺寸与布气通道的形状和内部尺寸相吻合。通气插头有方形、扁长方形和圆形等。The shape and size of the vent nozzle coincides with the shape and internal dimensions of the air passage. Ventilation plugs are square, oblate, and round.
所述的弧形板条的弧形板上沿长度方向间隔400~600mm距离开有安装无阻力逆止阀的安装孔;优选所述的弧形板条的弧形板上沿长度方向间隔500mm距离开有安装无阻力逆止阀的安装孔。The curved plates of the curved slats are provided with mounting holes for installing a non-resistance check valve at intervals of 400 to 600 mm in the longitudinal direction; preferably, the curved plates of the curved slats are spaced apart by 500 mm in the longitudinal direction. A mounting hole for installing a non-resistance check valve is provided.
所述的无阻力逆止阀的阀门在工作和非工作状态下沿纵向的往复距离优选为8.5mm。The reciprocating distance of the valve of the non-resistance check valve in the longitudinal direction in the working and non-operating states is preferably 8.5 mm.
所述的板条式微孔曝气器规格为200~600mm×1000mm或200~600×1000~10000mm;且200~600×1000~10000mm规格的板条式微孔曝气器中间无结构性断开;还可以根据具体需要将两段板条式微孔曝气器通过连接部件连接后串联使用,以适应具体的工况。The slat type microporous aerator has a specification of 200-600 mm×1000 mm or 200-600×1000-10000 mm; and the slat-type microporous aerator of 200-600×1000-10000 mm has no structural break in the middle. Open; two sections of slatted microporous aerators can also be connected in series through connecting parts according to specific needs, to adapt to specific working conditions.
对于长度大于1000mm的板条式微孔曝气器,每1000mm设有压板,压板用螺栓将橡胶曝气膜片拧压在弧形板条上,以防止橡胶曝气膜片松动。For the slat-type microporous aerator with a length greater than 1000 mm, a pressure plate is provided every 1000 mm, and the rubber plate is screwed on the curved slats with bolts to prevent the rubber aeration diaphragm from loosening.
所述的压板的尺寸优选弧200mm长×60mm。The size of the press plate is preferably an arc of 200 mm long by 60 mm.
所述的布气通道的横切面尺寸优选45mm×100mm。The cross-sectional dimension of the air distribution channel is preferably 45 mm x 100 mm.
橡胶曝气膜片上优选密布交错排列的20~40°的曝气孔301,橡胶曝气膜片的无孔区域优选呈菱形状。Preferably, the rubber aeration membrane is provided with a 20 to 40° aeration hole 301 which is staggered in a staggered manner, and the non-porous region of the rubber aeration membrane preferably has a rhombic shape.
发明的有益效果Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的板条式微孔曝气器既可用于底部鼓风曝气设备,也可用于氧化沟工艺的污水处理工程项目,特别是可以克服现有氧化沟工艺的表面曝气机的曝气效率差、供氧不足、机械故障率高等缺陷;是一种多用途板条式微孔曝气器。本 发明的板条式微孔曝气器有五个方面进行了创新:The slat type microporous aerator of the invention can be used for both the bottom blast aeration device and the sewage treatment engineering project of the oxidation ditch process, in particular, the aeration of the surface aerator which can overcome the existing oxidation ditch process. Defects such as poor efficiency, insufficient oxygen supply, and high mechanical failure rate; it is a multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator. Ben The invented slat-type microporous aerator has been innovative in five areas:
1、本发明的多用途板条式微孔曝气器采用板条式宽面长条的形式,长可以做到6000mm~10000mm,宽可达200mm~600mm,这样可以大大提高服务面积,减少曝气死区,减少连接件和易漏气的缺点。1. The multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator of the invention adopts the form of a slat-type wide-faced strip, and the length can be 6000 mm to 10000 mm, and the width can be 200 mm to 600 mm, which can greatly improve the service area and reduce exposure. The air dead zone reduces the disadvantages of connectors and air leaks.
2、本发明的多用途板条式微孔曝气器在弧形板条的弧形板下面巧妙的设置了扁方形的布气通道,使曝气器本身利用其结构特征在其空隙间设置布气通道。布气通道还可以根据需要设置成多种尺寸或不同形状的通道。2. The multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator of the present invention ingeniously sets a flat square air passage under the curved plate of the curved slat, so that the aerator itself is disposed between the gaps by using its structural features Air passage. The air distribution channel can also be arranged in a plurality of sizes or different shapes as needed.
3、本发明的多用途板条形微孔曝气器的弧形板条的两边设有弯曲的V形卡槽,V形卡槽的上口设有凸点以防止密封卡条因脱槽而漏气。3. The curved slat of the multi-purpose strip-shaped microporous aerator of the present invention is provided with a curved V-shaped card slot on both sides, and the upper opening of the V-shaped card slot is provided with a bump to prevent the sealing strip from being deflated And leaking.
4、本发明的多用途板条式微孔曝气器用V形橡胶压条来将橡胶曝气膜片卡压于板条两边的V形卡槽内。V形橡胶压条的V形上口设有凹槽,凹槽的作用在于经过长槽上部的凸点时V形压条的上部凹槽会向内弯曲以利通过卡槽凸点,当通过凸点后,凹口会自动恢复原样,卡在V形密封槽的凸点下将带有防脱条的橡胶微孔曝气膜片牢固地卡在V形槽内,当鼓风曝气时橡胶膜片的两边被牢固地卡在板条的V形槽内,即密封又牢固不会脱槽和漏气。4. The multipurpose slat type microporous aerator of the present invention uses a V-shaped rubber bead to press the rubber aeration membrane into the V-shaped card slots on both sides of the slat. The V-shaped rubber bead has a V-shaped upper opening provided with a groove, and the groove functions to pass the convex portion of the upper portion of the long groove, and the upper groove of the V-shaped bead is bent inward to facilitate the bump through the card slot when passing through the bump After that, the notch will automatically return to the original state, and the rubber microporous aeration diaphragm with anti-stripping strip is firmly stuck in the V-shaped groove under the bump of the V-shaped sealing groove, and the rubber film is aerated when the air is blown. Both sides of the sheet are firmly caught in the V-shaped groove of the slat, that is, the seal is firm and does not undulate and leak.
5、本发明的多用途板条式微孔曝气器在每400~600mm长度内设置有一个无阻力逆止阀,这样能使得在一米的长度间布气均匀,又能防止污水倒灌进布气管道内而影响通气,还可以使该微孔曝气器能进行间隙曝气以满足各种工艺的运行要求和达到节能的目的。通气时无阻力逆止阀被向上顶起,使原本覆盖在弧形板上的阀门与弧形板间形成间隙,空气经由此间隙进入弧形板与橡胶曝气膜片之间,再通过橡胶曝气膜片上密布的曝气孔实现曝气;当停气时,无阻力逆止阀回落,密封覆盖在弧形板上;这种无阻力设计不增加逆止阀开启的阻力,实现高效节能运行的共同目的。5. The multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator of the present invention is provided with a non-resistance check valve every 400 to 600 mm length, so that the air distribution is uniform between one length and the sewage can be prevented from being poured back into the water. In the gas pipeline, the ventilation is affected, and the microporous aerator can be used for gap aeration to meet the operation requirements of various processes and achieve energy saving. When there is no resistance, the check valve is lifted up, so that a gap is formed between the valve originally covering the curved plate and the curved plate, and the air enters between the curved plate and the rubber aeration diaphragm through the gap, and then passes through the rubber. The aeration hole on the aeration membrane achieves aeration; when the gas is stopped, the non-resistance check valve falls back and the seal covers the curved plate; this non-resistance design does not increase the resistance of the check valve opening, achieving high efficiency The common purpose of energy-saving operation.
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawing
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1长度大于1000mm的板条式微孔曝气器总装俯视图。Figure 1 is a plan view of the slat microporous aerator with a length greater than 1000 mm.
其中1为弧形板条,5为插板式连接底板,6为压板,7为端盖。1 is a curved slat, 5 is a plug-in connection bottom plate, 6 is a pressure plate, and 7 is an end cover.
图2长度大于1000mm的板条式微孔曝气器总装切面图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the assembly of a slat type microporous aerator having a length of more than 1000 mm.
1为弧形板条,2为无阻力逆止阀,3为橡胶曝气膜片,4为V形压条,5为插板式连接底板,6为压板;d表示无阻力逆止阀往复间距,通常为8.5mm。1 is a curved slat, 2 is a non-resistance check valve, 3 is a rubber aeration diaphragm, 4 is a V-shaped bead, 5 is a plug-in connection bottom plate, 6 is a pressure plate; d is a non-resistance check valve reciprocating distance, Usually 8.5mm.
图3弧形板条结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the curved slats.
101为弧形板,102为布气通道,103为V形卡槽,104为L形扣条,105无阻力逆止阀安装孔,106压板固定孔。101 is a curved plate, 102 is a cloth air passage, 103 is a V-shaped card slot, 104 is an L-shaped buckle, 105 has no resistance check valve mounting hole, and 106 is a plate fixing hole.
图4橡胶曝气膜片结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a rubber aeration membrane.
A为主视图,301为曝气孔,302为防脱条;B为横截面图。A is the main view, 301 is the aeration hole, 302 is the anti-stripping; B is a cross-sectional view.
图5端盖结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic view of the end cap structure.
图6无阻力逆止阀结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the non-resistance check valve.
201为阀门,202为阀芯,203为底盘;无阻力逆止阀往复间距通常为8.5mm。201 is a valve, 202 is a spool, 203 is a chassis; the non-resistance check valve has a reciprocating distance of usually 8.5 mm.
图7为V形压条结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a V-shaped bead.
图8为压板结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressure plate.
[根据细则26改正13.02.2017] 
图9为插板式连接底板结构示意图。
[Correct according to Rule 26 13.02.2017]
Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the plug-in type connection base plate.
实施该发明的最佳实施例BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
实施例1:板条式微孔曝气器,包括弧形板条1、无阻力逆止阀2、橡胶曝气膜片3、V形压条4、插板式连接底板5、压板6及端盖7。Embodiment 1: a slat type microporous aerator comprising a curved slat 1, a non-resistance check valve 2, a rubber aeration diaphragm 3, a V-shaped bead 4, a plug-in connection bottom plate 5, a pressure plate 6 and an end cover 7.
其中弧形板条1的顶部为弧形板101,弧形板条1的弧形板101上沿长度方向间隔500mm开有无阻力逆止阀安装孔105,弧形板101下设有扁方形布气通道102(横切面的尺寸为45mm×100mm),弧形板条1的两侧设有带凸点的V形卡槽103,V形卡槽103下部向内延伸形成用于将弧形板条1固定在插板式连接底板5上的L形扣条104。The top of the curved slat 1 is a curved plate 101, and the curved plate 101 of the curved slat 1 is opened at intervals of 500 mm in the longitudinal direction with a resistance check valve mounting hole 105, and the curved plate 101 is provided with a flat square. The air passage 102 is provided (the cross-sectional dimension is 45 mm×100 mm), and the V-shaped card slot 103 with the bump is provided on both sides of the curved slat 1 , and the lower portion of the V-shaped card slot 103 extends inward to form an arc shape The slat 1 is fixed to the L-shaped buckle 104 on the plug-in connection base 5.
橡胶曝气膜片3上密布交错排列的20~40°曝气孔301,橡胶曝气膜片3的无孔区域呈菱形状,以提高抗撕裂能力,其沿长度方向的两边设有与V形卡槽103内部形状相适应的防脱条302;橡胶曝气膜片3覆盖于弧形板101及无阻力逆止阀2的阀门201上,通过V形压条4将其两边的防脱条302卡于弧形板条1的带凸点的V形卡槽103内。The rubber aeration membrane 3 is densely arranged with 20 to 40° aeration holes 301, and the non-porous region of the rubber aeration membrane 3 has a diamond shape to improve the tear resistance, and is provided on both sides along the length direction. The inner shape of the V-shaped card slot 103 is adapted to the anti-drop strip 302; the rubber aeration diaphragm 3 covers the curved plate 101 and the valve 201 of the non-resistance check valve 2, and the two sides are protected by the V-shaped bead 4 The strip 302 is snapped into the beveled V-shaped card slot 103 of the curved slat 1.
无阻力逆止阀2的底盘203位于布气通道102内部,无阻力逆止阀2的阀门201盖于弧形板101上,其阀芯202穿过弧形板101上的安装孔将阀门201和底盘203活动 连接起来。所述的板条式微孔曝气器两端设有带通气管口的端盖7用不锈钢自攻螺丝固定在布气通道的弧形板条端部。或板条式微孔曝气器两端设有与主气管相连接的通气插头。The bottom plate 203 of the non-resistance check valve 2 is located inside the air distribution passage 102, and the valve 201 of the non-resistance check valve 2 is placed on the curved plate 101, and the valve core 202 passes through the mounting hole on the curved plate 101 to open the valve 201. And chassis 203 activity connect them. The end cover 7 with a venting port is provided at both ends of the slat type microporous aerator, and is fixed at the end of the curved slat of the air passage by a stainless steel self-tapping screw. Or a venting plug connected to the main air pipe at both ends of the slat type microporous aerator.
所述的板条式微孔曝气器规格可为200~600mm×1000mm,可为200~600×1000~10000mm。对于长度大于1000mm的板条式微孔曝气器,每1000mm设有压板6,压板6用螺栓将橡胶曝气膜片3拧压在弧形压板1上,以防止膜片过长和松动。压板6的尺寸为弧200mm长×60mm。The specification of the slat type microporous aerator can be 200-600 mm×1000 mm, and can be 200-600×1000-10000 mm. For the slat type microporous aerator having a length of more than 1000 mm, a press plate 6 is provided every 1000 mm, and the press plate 6 is bolted to the curved pressure plate 1 by bolts to prevent the diaphragm from being too long and loose. The size of the pressure plate 6 is an arc of 200 mm long by 60 mm.
插板式连接底板5可滑动位置,以便可以根据安装面的不同而变动灵活方便,易于安装。The plug-in connection bottom plate 5 is slidable so as to be flexible and convenient to change depending on the mounting surface, and is easy to install.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
工作状态描述:Job status description:
通气状态下,无阻力逆止阀2打开,空气将阀门201顶起,使其在垂直于弧形板101顶部的方向上向上打开8.5mm,空气从布气通道经安装孔进入弧形板101与橡胶曝气膜片3之间,并通过橡胶曝气膜片3上的密布的曝气孔301实现曝气;当停止通气时,阀门201由于重力回落覆盖于弧形板101上的安装孔上,使其密封,防止污水倒灌进布气管道内影响通气。In the ventilated state, the non-resistance check valve 2 is opened, the air lifts the valve 201 up, and opens upward 8.5 mm in a direction perpendicular to the top of the curved plate 101, and the air enters the curved plate 101 from the air passage through the mounting hole. The aeration is performed between the rubber aeration membrane 3 and the dense aeration hole 301 on the rubber aeration membrane 3; when the ventilation is stopped, the valve 201 is covered by gravity to cover the mounting hole on the curved plate 101. On the top, it is sealed to prevent the sewage from pouring into the gas pipeline to affect the ventilation.
多用途板条式微孔曝气器组装时可根据池形的不同以及布置形式,随时变化尺寸和位置;可根据曝气生化池形的变化随时调整,特别是在长度4000mm至10000mm以上的区域内无断区,可形成宽面曝气帘而没有死区,使污水在流经曝气区时得以完全气水混合,大大提高了混合效果和提高氧的利用率。特别是在精确曝气时,该多用途板条式微孔曝气器可降低30%能耗,可大大节约污水厂的运行成本。以十万立方米的一个污水厂为例,每天可节约电耗1890度,每年可节约电费619200元。如果在全国推广使用,将为国家节约大量资金和降低环境污染。同时由于该多用途板条式微孔曝气器自身巧妙的结构设置有布气通道,不像其他微孔曝气器那样将微孔曝气头要安装在布气管道上从而节省布气管道的成本费用,所以采用该发明专利的多用途板条式微孔曝气器还可以大大节约曝气设备的投资费用,可节约22%的采购费用,所以该发明专利的推广使用将会带 来巨大的经济效益。The multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator can be adjusted according to the shape of the pool and the arrangement form, and can be adjusted at any time according to the shape of the aeration biochemical pool, especially in the area of 4000mm to 10000mm. There is no broken zone inside, which can form a wide-face aeration curtain without dead zone, so that the sewage can be completely mixed with gas and water when flowing through the aeration zone, which greatly improves the mixing effect and improves the utilization rate of oxygen. Especially in the case of precise aeration, the multi-purpose slat-type microporous aerator can reduce energy consumption by 30%, which can greatly save the operating cost of the sewage plant. Taking a sewage plant of 100,000 cubic meters as an example, it can save 1890 degrees of electricity per day and save electricity by 619,200 yuan per year. If it is promoted and used nationwide, it will save the country a lot of money and reduce environmental pollution. At the same time, due to the ingenious structure of the multi-purpose slat type microporous aerator, a gas passage is provided, and unlike other microporous aerators, the microporous aeration head is installed on the gas distribution pipe to save the gas distribution pipe. Cost and cost, so the multi-purpose slat-type microporous aerator using the invention patent can greatly save the investment cost of the aeration equipment, and can save 22% of the procurement cost, so the promotion and use of the invention patent will bring Come huge economic benefits.
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的构思和范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计构思前提下,本领域中普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变型和改进,均应落入本发明的保护范围,本发明请求保护的技术内容已经全部记载在权利要求书中。 The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope and scope of the present invention. The various modifications and improvements of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于包括弧形板条(1)、无阻力逆止阀(2)、橡胶曝气膜片(3)、V形压条(4)、插板式连接底板(5);其中弧形板条(1)的顶部为弧形板(101),弧形板条(1)的弧形板(101)上沿长度方向间隔一定距离开有安装无阻力逆止阀(2)的安装孔,弧形板(101)下设有布气通道(102),弧形板条(1)的两侧设有带凸点的V形卡槽(103),V形卡槽(103)下部向内延伸形成用于将弧形板条(1)固定在插板式连接底板(5)上的L形扣条(104);无阻力逆止阀(2)的底盘(203)位于布气通道(102)内部,无阻力逆止阀(2)的阀门(201)盖于弧形板(101)上,其阀芯(202)穿过弧形板(101)上的无阻力逆止阀安装孔(105)将阀门(201)和底盘(203)活动连接起来;橡胶曝气膜片(3)上密布曝气孔(301),其沿长度方向的两边设有与V形卡槽(103)内部形状相适应的防脱条(302);橡胶曝气膜片(3)覆盖于弧形板(101)及无阻力逆止阀(2)的阀门(201)上,通过V形压条(4)将其两边的防脱条(302)卡于弧形板条(1)的带凸点的V形卡槽(103)内。A slat type microporous aerator characterized by comprising a curved slat (1), a non-resistance check valve (2), a rubber aeration diaphragm (3), a V-shaped bead (4), a plug-in connection bottom plate (5); wherein the top of the curved slat (1) is a curved plate (101), and the curved plate (101) of the curved slat (1) is spaced apart at a certain distance along the length direction to be mounted without resistance. a mounting hole of the valve (2), a gas passage (102) is arranged under the curved plate (101), and a V-shaped card groove (103) with a bump is arranged on both sides of the curved slat (1), V-shaped The lower portion of the card slot (103) extends inwardly to form an L-shaped buckle (104) for fixing the curved slat (1) to the insert-type connection bottom plate (5); and a chassis for the non-resistance check valve (2) ( 203) inside the air distribution channel (102), the valve (201) of the non-resistance check valve (2) is placed on the curved plate (101), and the valve core (202) passes through the curved plate (101). The non-resistance check valve mounting hole (105) movably connects the valve (201) and the chassis (203); the rubber aeration diaphragm (3) is densely covered with an aeration hole (301), which is provided on both sides along the length direction. The inner shape of the V-shaped card slot (103) is adapted to the anti-drop strip (302); the rubber aeration diaphragm (3) covers the curved plate (101) and the non-resistance check valve ( On the valve (201) of 2), the strips (302) on both sides of the valve (201) are clamped into the V-shaped card slots (103) of the curved strip (1) by the V-shaped bead (4).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于所述的板条式微孔曝气器两端设有带通气管口的端盖(7)或设有与主气管相连接的通气插头。The slat type microporous aerator according to claim 1, wherein the slat type microporous aerator is provided with an end cap (7) with a venting port or a main air pipe at both ends Connected vent plug.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于所述的弧形板条(1)的弧形板(101)上沿长度方向间隔400~600mm距离开有无阻力逆止阀安装孔(105)。The slat type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved plate (101) of the curved slat (1) is spaced apart by a distance of 400 to 600 mm in the longitudinal direction to have a resistance-free inverse. Stop valve mounting hole (105).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于所述的弧形板条(1)的弧形板(101)上沿长度方向间隔500mm距离开有无阻力逆止阀安装孔(105)。The slat type microporous aerator according to claim 3, characterized in that the curved plate (101) of the curved slat (1) is opened at a distance of 500 mm in the longitudinal direction with a resistance-free check valve Mounting holes (105).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于所述的无阻力逆止阀(2)的阀门(201)在工作和非工作状态下沿纵向 的往复距离为8.5mm。The slatted microporous aerator according to claim 1, wherein said valve (201) of said non-resistance check valve (2) is longitudinally operated and inoperative. The reciprocating distance is 8.5 mm.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于所述的板条式微孔曝气器规格为200~600mm×1000mm或200~600×1000~10000mm;且200~600×1000~10000mm规格的板条式微孔曝气器中间无结构性断开。The slat type microporous aerator according to claim 1, wherein the slat type microporous aerator has a specification of 200 to 600 mm × 1000 mm or 200 to 600 × 1000 to 10000 mm; and 200 to 600 The slat-type microporous aerator of the size of ×1000 to 10000 mm has no structural disconnection.
  7. 根据权利要求1或4所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于对于长度大于1000mm的板条式微孔曝气器,每1000mm设有压板(6),压板(6)用螺栓将橡胶曝气膜片(3)拧压在弧形压板(1)上。The slat type microporous aerator according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, for a slat type microporous aerator having a length of more than 1000 mm, a press plate (6) is provided every 1000 mm, and the press plate (6) is bolted. The rubber aeration diaphragm (3) is screwed onto the curved platen (1).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于所述的压板(6)的尺寸为弧200mm长×60mm。A slatted microporous aerator according to claim 7, wherein said platen (6) has a size of an arc of 200 mm long by 60 mm.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的板条式微孔曝气器,其特征在于橡胶曝气膜片(3)上密布交错排列的20~40°的曝气孔301,橡胶曝气膜片(3)的无孔区域呈菱形状。 The slat type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that the rubber aeration membrane (3) is densely arranged with a 20-40 degree aeration hole 301 and a rubber aeration diaphragm (3). The non-porous area has a diamond shape.
PCT/CN2017/070333 2016-01-25 2017-01-05 Panel-type microporous aerator WO2017128937A1 (en)

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CN201610051517.2A CN105502706B (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Lath micro-porous aerator
CN201610051517.2 2016-01-25

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CN113620444A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-09 安徽普氏环保装备有限公司 Anti-blocking self-reducing single-pore membrane aerator

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