WO2017128699A1 - Data processing method and apparatus - Google Patents

Data processing method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017128699A1
WO2017128699A1 PCT/CN2016/095551 CN2016095551W WO2017128699A1 WO 2017128699 A1 WO2017128699 A1 WO 2017128699A1 CN 2016095551 W CN2016095551 W CN 2016095551W WO 2017128699 A1 WO2017128699 A1 WO 2017128699A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data transmission
data
data packet
notification message
resource
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PCT/CN2016/095551
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈中明
张晨晨
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017128699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017128699A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/04Error control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • H04W74/0841Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment
    • H04W74/0858Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment collision detection

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to, but are not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a data processing method and apparatus.
  • a split data radio bearer In the dual connectivity technology, in order to better perform load balancing between base stations and maximize cell resources, a split data radio bearer is introduced.
  • the non-data split radio bearers may exist only in the primary base station MeNB or the secondary base station SeNB.
  • the data radio bearer on the MeNB is referred to as the MeNB bearer.
  • the data radio bearer existing only on the SeNB is referred to as the SeNB bearer, and the data radio bearers existing on the MeNB and the SeNB are referred to as the split split bearer.
  • the data of the MeNB is split at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer. Since the MeNB and the SeNB have independent RLC entities, once the data packet is sent by the PDCP entity to the RLC entity located in the MeNB or the SeNB, the subsequent data transmission can only be completed in the MeNB or the SeNB.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • the licensed spectrum will not be able to withstand such a huge amount of data in the near future; therefore, LTE operators consider deploying LTE in unlicensed carriers and sharing licensed carriers through unlicensed spectrum. Data traffic in . In some cases, unlicensed carriers need to compete to be used.
  • the current PDCP entity does not automatically request the retransmission function, and cannot perform the retransmission operation in time. Thus, when a link has a problem, it is difficult to perform a packet retransmission operation in time.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method and apparatus.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, where the method includes:
  • the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process is determined.
  • the determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission includes:
  • the determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission includes:
  • the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
  • the determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission includes:
  • the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent
  • the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent;
  • the notification message is sent after the resource contention process ends.
  • the determining, by the data transmission, that the data packet is not successfully transmitted includes:
  • the data packet is a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
  • the notification message that the resource competition fails includes a packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted
  • the determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process comprises:
  • the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding data packet is determined as a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
  • the method further includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing apparatus, where the apparatus includes a first determining unit and a second determining unit;
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloading bearer;
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process when a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
  • the first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a feedback message of data transmission is received after waiting for a preset time period; and when the feedback message of the data transmission is not received after waiting for a preset time period, the data is obtained. Resource competition failed during transmission.
  • the first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a notification message of resource contention failure is received. When the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
  • the first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received; when the notification message of the resource competition success is received, according to the message in the notification message The content determines the current resource usage.
  • the second determining unit is further configured to search for a current data packet state; when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is the data transmission process A packet that was not successfully transmitted.
  • the notification message that the resource competition fails includes a packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted
  • the second determining unit is further configured to parse the notification message that the resource competition fails, to obtain a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted, and determine the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding data packet as the data. A packet that was not successfully transmitted during transmission.
  • the device further includes an indication unit
  • the second determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to a load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
  • the indication unit is further configured to instruct to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by using an unlicensed carrier.
  • the data processing method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the data processing method, determining whether a resource competition failure occurs in a data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloading bearer; When a resource competition fails, the data packet that was not successfully transmitted during the data transmission is determined. In this way, the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the reason why the data cannot be sent in time. For the case that needs to be processed in time, the retransmission can be arranged through a reliable path, thereby improving the user experience.
  • 1 is a user plane protocol architecture diagram based on dual connectivity technology
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of an implementation process of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of an implementation process of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a system architecture diagram of two base stations according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a resource competition failure occurs in a data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a traffic offloading; and when a resource competition fails in the data transmission process, determining the data transmission process A packet that was not successfully transmitted.
  • a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 201 Determine whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer;
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, and may be implicit or explicit.
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by implicitly: determining whether a feedback message of the data transmission is received while waiting for a preset time period; and not receiving the preset time period while waiting
  • the feedback message of the data transmission is that the resource competition failure occurs during the data transmission.
  • the feedback message of the data transmission includes an acknowledgement indication (ACK) and a non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) fed back by the protocol data unit PDU to the sender PDCP.
  • ACK acknowledgement indication
  • NACK non-acknowledgement indication
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end does not receive the acknowledgment indication (ACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end
  • the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU is not received, that is, the acknowledgment indication (ACK) and non-confirmation of the corresponding PDU.
  • the indication (NACK) is not received, it is considered to be caused by the failure of resource competition.
  • the transmitting end PDCP receives the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, which is considered to be caused by the insufficient wireless environment.
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by explicitly determining:
  • the pass The known message includes a state in which the unlicensed carrier performs resource competition (which may be performed by the terminal or performed by the base station of the unlicensed carrier), for example, the contention of the competition resource, the information competing for the resource includes the frequency domain resource, and the time domain resource; or the resource Competition failure information.
  • the end of the contention process can be sent to the base station of the authorized carrier, and/or the terminal.
  • the base station transmits through the X2 port, and the terminal and the base station transmit through the air interface.
  • the notification message of the resource competition failure it is determined whether the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, and the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the data transmission process is obtained.
  • a resource competition has failed.
  • the notification message includes packet information that cannot be retransmitted due to resource competition failure, such as a packet sequence number SN, etc., may be a new message, or an indication is added in the status report to distinguish whether the wireless environment is not good, or Resources are not competing. It is more appropriate to use the trigger method to send a notification message when the first packet cannot be sent, or to send a notification message when the first packet is sent for a specified period of time, or after the resource fails. Send a notification message.
  • Manner 3 determining whether a notification message of successful resource competition is received; when receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determining the current resource usage according to the content of the message in the notification message.
  • the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent; or the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent; or, the notification message Sent after the resource competition process ends.
  • Step 202 When a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, determining a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process.
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether there is a resource competition failure in the data transmission process.
  • the following two methods may be used to determine the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process. The way:
  • Mode A When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails during the data transmission in an implicit or explicit manner, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the PDCP of the transmitting end cannot directly learn the data packet that is not successfully transmitted.
  • the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process includes: searching for a current data packet state; and when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is the data transmission A packet that was not successfully transmitted during the process.
  • Mode B When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails in the data transmission process by using the explicit mode 2, the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet, so The PDCP of the terminal determines the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission, and includes: parsing the notification message that the resource competition fails, and obtaining the identifier of the data packet that is not successfully transmitted; and identifying the data packet corresponding to the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet It is determined that the data packet was not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
  • the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention determines whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer; and the resource competition fails in the data transmission process, A packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission is determined.
  • the sender can know the reason why the data cannot be sent in time.
  • the retransmission can be arranged through a reliable path, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of the data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 201 Determine whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer;
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, and may be implicit or displayed.
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by implicitly: determining whether a feedback message of the data transmission is received while waiting for a preset time period; and not receiving the preset time period while waiting
  • the feedback message of the data transmission is that the resource competition failure occurs during the data transmission.
  • the feedback message of the data transmission includes an acknowledgement indication (ACK) and a non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) fed back by the protocol data unit PDU to the sender PDCP.
  • ACK acknowledgement indication
  • NACK non-acknowledgement indication
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end does not receive the acknowledgment indication (ACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, nor does it receive the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU, that is, the acknowledgment indication (ACK) of the corresponding PDU.
  • the transmitting end PDCP receives the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, which is considered to be caused by the insufficient wireless environment.
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by explicitly determining:
  • the notification message includes a state in which the unlicensed carrier performs resource competition (which may be performed by the terminal or performed by the base station of the unlicensed carrier), for example, contention of the competition resource, the information competing to the resource includes the frequency domain resource, and the time domain. Resource; or resource competition failure information.
  • the end of the contention process can be sent to the base station of the authorized carrier, and/or the terminal.
  • the base station transmits through the X2 port, and the terminal and the base station transmit through the air interface.
  • the notification message of the resource competition failure it is determined whether the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, and the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the data transmission process is obtained.
  • a resource competition has failed.
  • the notification message includes packet information that cannot be retransmitted due to resource competition failure, such as a packet sequence number SN, etc., may be a new message, or an indication is added in the status report to distinguish whether the wireless environment is not good, or Resources are not competing. It is more appropriate to use the trigger method to send a notification message when the first packet cannot be sent, or to send a notification message when the first packet is sent for a specified period of time, or after the resource fails. Send a notification message.
  • Manner 3 determining whether a notification message of successful resource competition is received; when receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determining the current resource usage according to the content of the message in the notification message.
  • the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent; or the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent; or, the notification message Sent after the resource competition process ends.
  • Step 202 When a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, determining a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process;
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end may determine whether there is a resource competition failure in the data transmission process. How to determine the data packets that were not successfully transmitted during the data transmission:
  • Mode A When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails during the data transmission in an implicit or explicit manner, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the PDCP of the transmitting end cannot directly learn the data packet that is not successfully transmitted.
  • the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process includes: searching for a current data packet state; and when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is the data transmission A packet that was not successfully transmitted during the process.
  • Mode B When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails in the data transmission process by using the explicit mode 2, the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet, so The PDCP of the terminal determines the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission, and includes: parsing the notification message that the resource competition fails, and obtaining the identifier of the data packet that is not successfully transmitted; and identifying the data packet corresponding to the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet It is determined that the data packet was not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
  • Steps 301-302 determining, according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier; and instructing to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by using the unlicensed carrier.
  • the PDCP of the transmitting end decides to send the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, and indicates the auxiliary
  • the base station SeNB cancels transmitting the data of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet P-2 through the unlicensed carrier.
  • the data processing method of the embodiment of the present invention on the basis of determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process, determining, according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process. Sent by the authorized carrier; indicating cancellation of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by the unlicensed carrier. In this way, the sender can know the reason why the data cannot be sent in time. For the case that needs to be processed in time, the retransmission can be arranged through a reliable path, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a medium that can store program code may include, but not limited to, a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a macro base station and an unlicensed carrier node are deployed in the network, and the two base stations form an access network of the system architecture of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MeNB and the SeNB are respectively used as the master control node. Describe with the offload node, and the terminal performs dual connectivity configuration.
  • the MeNB performs the offloading decision on the downlink data, and sends part of the data to the SeNB, and the remaining data is directly sent to the terminal.
  • the SeNB reprocesses the received offloaded data
  • the offloaded data is transmitted through the split link.
  • the UE receives the data packet received by the MeNB on the wireless link with each access node, and performs joint processing on the same.
  • the MeNB performs shunting decisions for PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, P-5, P-6, P-7), where P-2, P-3, P -4, P-5 is transmitted by the SeNB, and P-6, P-7 are transmitted by the MeNB. Therefore, the RLC layer of the SeNB will receive the PDCP PDU (the SN numbers are P-2, P-3, P-4, P-). 5) The RLC layer of the MeNB will receive the PDCP PDU (SN number is P-6, P-7).
  • the RLC layer further processes the data packets.
  • the RLC layer of the SeNB performs PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, and P-5), and performs segmentation concatenation according to the indication of the MAC layer.
  • the PDUs forming the RLC are as shown in Table 1 below:
  • the RLC layer of the MeNB, the PDCP PDUs (SN numbers are P-6, P-7) are segmentally concatenated according to the indication of the MAC layer to form RLC PDUs, as shown in Table 2 below, because the RLC is independent of the eNB. Therefore, the SN of the RLC is numbered separately from the two base stations, and may be the same. In this embodiment, the number is changed to be different.
  • the data packets of the MeNB are processed according to the current technology and will not be described in detail.
  • the RLC of the SeNB receives the ACK information of the R-4 and R-5 sent by the terminal, notifies the PDCP of the MeNB, and the PDCP of the MeNB learns the P. -3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received.
  • the RLC of the SeNB receives the NACK information of R-3 and R-6, and learns that it is caused by the wireless environment and is processed according to the current mechanism.
  • the RLC layer of the terminal receives the data R-4, R-5 on the SeNB.
  • the RLC of the SeNB does not receive the ACK information of R-3 and R-6, and does not receive the NACK information of R-3 and R-6. Due to the failure of resource competition, the PDCP layer of the MeNB is notified, and the data of the P-2 is not successfully transmitted, because the resource competition fails.
  • the MeNB decides according to the load of the currently authorized carrier, and the like. The data of P-2 is sent through the authorized carrier, and the RLC of the SeNB is notified, and the data of P-2 is canceled.
  • the SeNB informs the PDCP layer of the MeNB through the notification message (through the X2 port) through the notification message (via the X2 port), and the PDCP layer of the MeNB according to the current packet status (P -3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received), knowing that P-2 failed to send.
  • the MeNB decides to transmit the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load of the current authorized carrier, and the like, and notifies the RLC of the SeNB by the notification message, and the data of the P-2 is canceled.
  • the SeNB informs the PDCP layer of the MeNB through the notification message that the PDCP data packet P-2 fails to transmit information, and the PDCP layer of the MeNB is based on the load of the current authorized carrier. It is decided to transmit the data of P-2 through the authorized carrier, and notify the RLC of the SeNB by the notification message, and the data of P-2 is canceled.
  • the SeNB may notify the PDCP layer of the MeNB after the specified number of times of resource competition fails.
  • the PDCP of the UE performs the offloading decision on the uplink data, and sends part of the data to the SeNB, and the remaining data is directly sent to the MeNB;
  • the offloaded data sent to the SeNB is reprocessed, the offloaded data is transmitted to the SeNB through the offload link;
  • the MeNB receives the data packet received by the UE on the radio link with each access node, and performs joint processing on the same.
  • the UE performs shunting decisions for PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, P-5, P-6, P-7), where P-2, P-3, P-4 P-5 is sent by the SeNB, and P-6 and P-7 are sent by the MeNB. Therefore, the RLC layer of the SeNB on the UE will receive the PDCP PDU (the SN numbers are P-2, P-3, P-4, P-). 5) The RLC layer of the MeNB on the UE will receive the PDCP PDU (the SN number is P-6, P-7).
  • the RLC layer processes the data packets again.
  • the RLC layer of the SeNB on the UE sets the PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, and P-5) according to the MAC layer indication.
  • the PDUs forming the RLC are as shown in Table 1 in the foregoing application example 1.
  • the RLC layer of the MeNB on the UE, the PDCP PDUs (the SN number is P-6, P-7) are segmentally cascaded according to the indication of the MAC layer to form the RLC PDU, as shown in Table 2 in the foregoing application example 1. Since the RLC is independent of the eNB, the SN of the RLC is numbered separately from the two base stations, and may be the same. This embodiment is changed to a different number for the sake of distinction.
  • the data packets sent by the UE to the MeNB are processed according to the current technology, and will not be described in detail.
  • the following describes the process of transmitting a data packet to the SeNB on the UE, and the resource competition is performed by the UE:
  • the resource on the SeNB can be used to transmit data.
  • the RLC of the SeNB on the UE receives the R-4 and R-5 ACK information sent by the terminal, and notifies the UE of the PDCP of the MeNB.
  • the PDCP of the upper MeNB learns that P-3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received.
  • the RLC of the SeNB on the UE receives the NACK information of R-3 and R-6, and it is learned that it is caused by the wireless environment and is processed according to the current mechanism.
  • the RLC layer of the SeNB receives the data R-4, R-5 sent to the SeNB.
  • the UE informs the UE of the information that the resource competition fails by the notification message.
  • the PDCP layer of the MeNB the PDCP layer of the MeNB on the UE knows that the P-2 transmission fails according to the current packet status (P-3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received).
  • the PDCP layer of the UE decides to send the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load of the current authorized carrier, and the like, and notifies the RLC of the SeNB on the UE by the notification message, and the data of the P-2 is canceled.
  • the UE sends the information that the PDCP data packet P-2 fails to be sent through the notification message (which may be a new message or an indication in the status report, due to the resource.
  • the PDCP layer of the MeNB is notified to the UE.
  • the PDCP layer of the MeNB on the UE decides to transmit the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load of the current authorized carrier, and the RLC of the SeNB is notified by the notification message. , P-2 data Cancel sending.
  • the notification message is sent again, carrying the SN number of the P-10, or the resource competition failure information.
  • the sending end receives the notification message that the data cannot be sent due to the failure of the resource competition, and performs processing in time, and may not affect the subsequent newly transmitted data, that is, the data that needs to be sent later, or the data may be shunted according to a predetermined rule.
  • the data processing apparatus 50 includes a first determining unit 501 and a second determining unit 502.
  • the first determining unit 501 is configured to determine whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer;
  • the second determining unit 502 is configured to determine, when the resource competition fails in the data transmission process, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process.
  • the first determining unit 501 is further configured to determine whether a feedback message of data transmission is received after waiting for a preset time period; when a feedback message of data transmission is not received while waiting for a preset time period, obtain a Resource competition failure occurred during data transmission.
  • the first determining unit 501 is further configured to determine whether a notification message of resource contention failure is received; when a notification message of resource contention failure is received, a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process. .
  • the first determining unit 501 is further configured to: determine whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received; when receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determine the current resource according to the content of the message in the notification message. Usage.
  • the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent; or the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent; or, the notification message Sent after the resource competition process ends.
  • the second determining unit 502 is further configured to: search for a current data packet status; when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determine that the data packet is the data A packet that was not successfully transmitted during transmission.
  • the notification message that the resource competition fails includes a packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted
  • the second determining unit 502 is further configured to parse the notification message of the resource contention failure, to obtain a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted, and determine the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding data packet as the A packet that was not successfully transmitted during data transmission.
  • the device further includes an indication unit 503;
  • the second determining unit 502 is further configured to: determine, according to a load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
  • the indication unit 503 is configured to instruct to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by using an unlicensed carrier.
  • each unit in the data processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor in a network element where the data processing apparatus is located, or may be implemented by a specific logic circuit; for example, in an actual application. It may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA) located in the data processing apparatus.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU microprocessor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that the flow chart can be implemented by computer program instructions And/or a combination of the processes and/or blocks in the block diagrams, and the flowcharts and/or blocks in the flowcharts. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the present application provides a data processing method and apparatus, the method comprising: determining whether a resource contention failure occurs in a data transmission process, the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a shunt bearer; and the data transmission process occurs When there is a resource competition failure, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission is determined.
  • the transmitting end can know the reason why the data cannot be sent in time, and can arrange retransmission through a reliable path for the situation that needs to be processed in time, thereby improving the user experience.

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Abstract

Provided are a data processing method and apparatus. The method comprises: determining whether resource contention fails during a data transmission process, wherein the data transmission process is a data transmission process comprising a shunting bearer; and when the resource contention fails during the data transmission process, determining a data packet unsuccessfully transmitted during the data transmission process.

Description

一种数据处理方法和装置Data processing method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及但不限于通信领域,尤其涉及一种数据处理方法和装置。Embodiments of the present invention relate to, but are not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a data processing method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
在双连接技术中,为了更好地进行基站间的负荷均衡,并最大程度地优化小区资源,引入了分割数据无线承载。换句话说,双连接技术中,存在分割数据无线承载和非分割数据无线承载,非数据分割无线承载可以只存在于主基站MeNB或辅基站SeNB,一共会有三种类型的数据无线承载,只存在于MeNB上的数据无线承载简称MeNB承载,只存在于SeNB上的数据无线承载简称SeNB承载,同时存在于MeNB和SeNB上的数据无线承载简称分流split承载。In the dual connectivity technology, in order to better perform load balancing between base stations and maximize cell resources, a split data radio bearer is introduced. In other words, in the dual connectivity technology, there are split data radio bearers and non-segment data radio bearers. The non-data split radio bearers may exist only in the primary base station MeNB or the secondary base station SeNB. There are three types of data radio bearers, and only exist. The data radio bearer on the MeNB is referred to as the MeNB bearer. The data radio bearer existing only on the SeNB is referred to as the SeNB bearer, and the data radio bearers existing on the MeNB and the SeNB are referred to as the split split bearer.
在如图1所示的用户面协议架构中,当配置有Bear split时,MeNB的数据在分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层进行分流。由于MeNB和SeNB拥有独立的RLC实体,数据包一旦由PDCP实体发送到位于MeNB或SeNB的RLC实体,后续的数据传输只能在MeNB或SeNB中完成发送。In the user plane protocol architecture shown in FIG. 1, when the Bear split is configured, the data of the MeNB is split at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer. Since the MeNB and the SeNB have independent RLC entities, once the data packet is sent by the PDCP entity to the RLC entity located in the MeNB or the SeNB, the subsequent data transmission can only be completed in the MeNB or the SeNB.
随着数据业务的快速增长,在不久的将来,授权频谱将不能承受如此巨大的数据量;所以LTE运营商考虑在非授权频谱资源(Unlicensed Carrier)中部署LTE,通过非授权频谱来分担授权载波中的数据流量。在部分情况下,非授权载波需要通过竞争才能使用。正是非授权载波资源需要通过竞争才能被使用的特殊性,在前述如图1所示的用户面协议架构下,由于当前PDCP实体没有自动请求重传功能,不能及时进行重传操作。这样,当一个链路出现问题时,难以及时进行数据包重传操作。With the rapid growth of data services, the licensed spectrum will not be able to withstand such a huge amount of data in the near future; therefore, LTE operators consider deploying LTE in unlicensed carriers and sharing licensed carriers through unlicensed spectrum. Data traffic in . In some cases, unlicensed carriers need to compete to be used. In the user plane protocol architecture shown in FIG. 1 , the current PDCP entity does not automatically request the retransmission function, and cannot perform the retransmission operation in time. Thus, when a link has a problem, it is difficult to perform a packet retransmission operation in time.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法和装置。Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method and apparatus.
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, where the method includes:
确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括分流承载的数据传输过程;Determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offload bearer;
所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。When the resource competition fails during the data transmission, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process is determined.
上述方案中,所述确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission includes:
确定在等待预设时间段内是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;Determining whether a feedback message of data transmission is received within a preset time period;
当在等待预设时间段内未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败。When the feedback message of the data transmission is not received within the preset time period, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
上述方案中,所述确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission includes:
确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;Determining whether to receive a notification message that the resource competition failed;
当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败。When the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
上述方案中,所述确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission includes:
确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;Determining whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received;
当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息内容确定当前资源的使用情况。When receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determining the current resource usage according to the content of the message in the notification message.
上述方案中,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送时发送;In the above solution, the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent;
或,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送时发送;Or, the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent;
或,所述通知消息在资源竞争过程结束后发送。Or, the notification message is sent after the resource contention process ends.
上述方案中,所述确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括: In the above solution, the determining, by the data transmission, that the data packet is not successfully transmitted, includes:
查找当前的数据包状态;Find the current packet status;
当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。When there is a data packet in the packet status that does not receive the feedback information, it is determined that the data packet is a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
上述方案中,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;In the foregoing solution, the notification message that the resource competition fails includes a packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted;
相应的,所述确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:Correspondingly, the determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process comprises:
解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;Parsing the notification message that the resource competition fails, and obtaining the identifier of the packet that is not successfully transmitted;
将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。The unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding data packet is determined as a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, the method further includes:
根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;Determining, according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。Instructing to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet through an unlicensed carrier.
本发明实施例还提供一种数据处理装置,所述装置包括第一确定单元和第二确定单元;An embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing apparatus, where the apparatus includes a first determining unit and a second determining unit;
所述第一确定单元,设置为确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括分流承载的数据传输过程;The first determining unit is configured to determine whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloading bearer;
所述第二确定单元,设置为所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。The second determining unit is configured to determine a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process when a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
上述方案中,所述第一确定单元,还设置为确定在等待预设时间段是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;当在等待预设时间段未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败。In the above solution, the first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a feedback message of data transmission is received after waiting for a preset time period; and when the feedback message of the data transmission is not received after waiting for a preset time period, the data is obtained. Resource competition failed during transmission.
上述方案中,所述第一确定单元,还设置为确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败。In the above solution, the first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a notification message of resource contention failure is received. When the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
上述方案中,所述第一确定单元,还设置为确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息 内容确定当前资源的使用情况。In the foregoing solution, the first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received; when the notification message of the resource competition success is received, according to the message in the notification message The content determines the current resource usage.
上述方案中,所述第二确定单元,还设置为查找当前的数据包状态;当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。In the above solution, the second determining unit is further configured to search for a current data packet state; when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is the data transmission process A packet that was not successfully transmitted.
上述方案中,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;In the foregoing solution, the notification message that the resource competition fails includes a packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted;
相应的,所述第二确定单元,还设置为解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Correspondingly, the second determining unit is further configured to parse the notification message that the resource competition fails, to obtain a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted, and determine the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding data packet as the data. A packet that was not successfully transmitted during transmission.
上述方案中,所述装置还包括指示单元;In the above solution, the device further includes an indication unit;
所述第二确定单元,还设置为根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;The second determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to a load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
所述指示单元,还设置为指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。The indication unit is further configured to instruct to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by using an unlicensed carrier.
本发明实施例所提供的数据处理方法和装置,所述数据处理方法,确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括分流承载的数据传输过程;所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。如此,通过本发明实施例所述数据处理方法,发送端可以及时获知数据无法发送的原因,对于需要及时处理的情况,可以安排通过可靠的路径进行重发,从而提高用户体验。The data processing method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the data processing method, determining whether a resource competition failure occurs in a data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloading bearer; When a resource competition fails, the data packet that was not successfully transmitted during the data transmission is determined. In this way, the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the reason why the data cannot be sent in time. For the case that needs to be processed in time, the retransmission can be arranged through a reliable path, thereby improving the user experience.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为基于双连接技术的用户面协议架构图;1 is a user plane protocol architecture diagram based on dual connectivity technology;
图2为本发明实施例数据处理方法的实现流程示意图一;2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of an implementation process of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例数据处理方法的实现流程示意图二;3 is a second schematic diagram of an implementation process of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例基于两种基站组成的系统架构图; 4 is a system architecture diagram of two base stations according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例数据处理装置的组成结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
在本发明实施例中,确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括分流承载的数据传输过程;所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined whether a resource competition failure occurs in a data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a traffic offloading; and when a resource competition fails in the data transmission process, determining the data transmission process A packet that was not successfully transmitted.
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment 1
图2为本发明实施例数据处理方法的实现流程示意图一,如图2所示,本发明实施例数据处理方法包括:2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of an implementation process of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤201,确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括有分流承载的数据传输过程;Step 201: Determine whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer;
这里,发送端的PDCP确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败的方式可以为隐式的,也可以为显式的。Here, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, and may be implicit or explicit.
在一示例中,发送端的PDCP通过隐式确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败包括:确定在等待预设时间段是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;当在等待预设时间段未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。其中,所述数据传输的反馈消息包括协议数据单元PDU向发送端PDCP反馈的确认指示(ACK)和非确认指示(NACK)。也就是说,当发送端的PDCP未收到接收端发送的相应PDU的确认指示(ACK),也未收到相应PDU的非确认指示(NACK),即相应PDU的确认指示(ACK)和非确认指示(NACK)都没有收到时,则认为是资源竞争失败引起的。相对应的,发送端PDCP收到接收端发送的相应PDU的非确认指示(NACK),则认为是由于无线环境不够好引起的。In an example, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by implicitly: determining whether a feedback message of the data transmission is received while waiting for a preset time period; and not receiving the preset time period while waiting The feedback message of the data transmission is that the resource competition failure occurs during the data transmission. The feedback message of the data transmission includes an acknowledgement indication (ACK) and a non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) fed back by the protocol data unit PDU to the sender PDCP. That is to say, when the PDCP of the transmitting end does not receive the acknowledgment indication (ACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU is not received, that is, the acknowledgment indication (ACK) and non-confirmation of the corresponding PDU. When the indication (NACK) is not received, it is considered to be caused by the failure of resource competition. Correspondingly, the transmitting end PDCP receives the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, which is considered to be caused by the insufficient wireless environment.
在又一示例中,发送端的PDCP通过显式确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败包括:In yet another example, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by explicitly determining:
方式一,确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。这里,所述通 知消息包含非授权载波进行资源竞争的状态(可以是终端执行,或者非授权载波的基站执行),如,竞争资源成功信息,竞争到资源的信息包含频域资源,和时域资源;或者资源竞争失败信息。竞争过程结束就可以发送给授权载波的基站,和/或终端。基站间通过X2口发送,终端与基站通过空口发送。In the first manner, it is determined whether the notification message of the resource competition failure is received; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process. Here, the pass The known message includes a state in which the unlicensed carrier performs resource competition (which may be performed by the terminal or performed by the base station of the unlicensed carrier), for example, the contention of the competition resource, the information competing for the resource includes the frequency domain resource, and the time domain resource; or the resource Competition failure information. The end of the contention process can be sent to the base station of the authorized carrier, and/or the terminal. The base station transmits through the X2 port, and the terminal and the base station transmit through the air interface.
方式二,确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。这里,所述通知消息包含由于资源竞争失败,无法进行重发的数据包信息,如数据包序号SN等,可以是新的消息,或者在状态报告中增加指示,区分是无线环境不好,还是资源没有竞争到。采用触发的方式比较合适,可以在第一个数据包无法发送的时候就发送通知消息,或者在第一个数据包发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送的时候发送通知消息,或者在资源竞争失败后,发送通知消息。In the second method, it is determined whether the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, and the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the data transmission process is obtained. A resource competition has failed. Here, the notification message includes packet information that cannot be retransmitted due to resource competition failure, such as a packet sequence number SN, etc., may be a new message, or an indication is added in the status report to distinguish whether the wireless environment is not good, or Resources are not competing. It is more appropriate to use the trigger method to send a notification message when the first packet cannot be sent, or to send a notification message when the first packet is sent for a specified period of time, or after the resource fails. Send a notification message.
方式三:确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息内容确定当前资源的使用情况。Manner 3: determining whether a notification message of successful resource competition is received; when receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determining the current resource usage according to the content of the message in the notification message.
需要补充说明的是,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送时发送;或,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送时发送;或,所述通知消息在资源竞争过程结束后发送。It should be noted that the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent; or the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent; or, the notification message Sent after the resource competition process ends.
步骤202,所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Step 202: When a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, determining a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process.
这里,所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,发送端的PDCP对应确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败的方式可以存在如下两种确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包的方式:Here, when there is a resource competition failure in the data transmission process, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether there is a resource competition failure in the data transmission process. The following two methods may be used to determine the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process. The way:
方式A:当发送端的PDCP通过隐式或显式的方式一确定得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,由于发送端的PDCP无法直接获知未成功传输的数据包,故发送端的PDCP确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:查找当前的数据包状态;当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。 Mode A: When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails during the data transmission in an implicit or explicit manner, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the PDCP of the transmitting end cannot directly learn the data packet that is not successfully transmitted. The data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process includes: searching for a current data packet state; and when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is the data transmission A packet that was not successfully transmitted during the process.
方式B:当发送端的PDCP通过显式的方式二确定得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,由于所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识,故发送端的PDCP确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Mode B: When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails in the data transmission process by using the explicit mode 2, the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet, so The PDCP of the terminal determines the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission, and includes: parsing the notification message that the resource competition fails, and obtaining the identifier of the data packet that is not successfully transmitted; and identifying the data packet corresponding to the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet It is determined that the data packet was not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
通过本发明实施例所述数据处理方法,确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括有分流承载的数据传输过程;所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。如此,使得发送端可以及时获知数据无法发送的原因,对于需要及时处理的情况,可以安排通过可靠的路径进行重发,从而提高用户体验。The data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention determines whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer; and the resource competition fails in the data transmission process, A packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission is determined. In this way, the sender can know the reason why the data cannot be sent in time. For the case that needs to be processed in time, the retransmission can be arranged through a reliable path, thereby improving the user experience.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述数据处理方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
实施例二Embodiment 2
图3为本发明实施例数据处理方法的实现流程示意图二,如图3所示,本发明实施例数据处理方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of the data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤201,确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括有分流承载的数据传输过程;Step 201: Determine whether a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer;
这里,发送端的PDCP确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败的方式可以为隐式的,也可以为显示的。Here, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, and may be implicit or displayed.
在一示例中,发送端的PDCP通过隐式确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败包括:确定在等待预设时间段是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;当在等待预设时间段未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。其中,所述数据传输的反馈消息包括协议数据单元PDU向发送端PDCP反馈的确认指示(ACK)和非确认指示(NACK)。也就是说,当发送端的PDCP未收到接收端发送的相应PDU的确认指示(ACK),也未收到相应PDU的非确认指示(NACK),即相应PDU的确认指示(ACK) 和非确认指示(NACK)都没有收到时,则认为是资源竞争失败引起的。相对应的,发送端PDCP收到接收端发送的相应PDU的非确认指示(NACK),则认为是由于无线环境不够好引起的。In an example, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by implicitly: determining whether a feedback message of the data transmission is received while waiting for a preset time period; and not receiving the preset time period while waiting The feedback message of the data transmission is that the resource competition failure occurs during the data transmission. The feedback message of the data transmission includes an acknowledgement indication (ACK) and a non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) fed back by the protocol data unit PDU to the sender PDCP. That is to say, when the PDCP of the transmitting end does not receive the acknowledgment indication (ACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, nor does it receive the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU, that is, the acknowledgment indication (ACK) of the corresponding PDU. When neither the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) is received, it is considered to be caused by the failure of resource competition. Correspondingly, the transmitting end PDCP receives the non-acknowledgement indication (NACK) of the corresponding PDU sent by the receiving end, which is considered to be caused by the insufficient wireless environment.
在又一示例中,发送端的PDCP通过显式确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败包括:In yet another example, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission by explicitly determining:
方式一,确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。这里,所述通知消息包含非授权载波进行资源竞争的状态(可以是终端执行,或者非授权载波的基站执行),如,竞争资源成功信息,竞争到资源的信息包含频域资源,和时域资源;或者资源竞争失败信息。竞争过程结束就可以发送给授权载波的基站,和/或终端。基站间通过X2口发送,终端与基站通过空口发送。In the first manner, it is determined whether the notification message of the resource competition failure is received; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process. Here, the notification message includes a state in which the unlicensed carrier performs resource competition (which may be performed by the terminal or performed by the base station of the unlicensed carrier), for example, contention of the competition resource, the information competing to the resource includes the frequency domain resource, and the time domain. Resource; or resource competition failure information. The end of the contention process can be sent to the base station of the authorized carrier, and/or the terminal. The base station transmits through the X2 port, and the terminal and the base station transmit through the air interface.
方式二,确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。这里,所述通知消息包含由于资源竞争失败,无法进行重发的数据包信息,如数据包序号SN等,可以是新的消息,或者在状态报告中增加指示,区分是无线环境不好,还是资源没有竞争到。采用触发的方式比较合适,可以在第一个数据包无法发送的时候就发送通知消息,或者在第一个数据包发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送的时候发送通知消息,或者在资源竞争失败后,发送通知消息。In the second method, it is determined whether the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, and the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the data transmission process is obtained. A resource competition has failed. Here, the notification message includes packet information that cannot be retransmitted due to resource competition failure, such as a packet sequence number SN, etc., may be a new message, or an indication is added in the status report to distinguish whether the wireless environment is not good, or Resources are not competing. It is more appropriate to use the trigger method to send a notification message when the first packet cannot be sent, or to send a notification message when the first packet is sent for a specified period of time, or after the resource fails. Send a notification message.
方式三:确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息内容确定当前资源的使用情况。Manner 3: determining whether a notification message of successful resource competition is received; when receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determining the current resource usage according to the content of the message in the notification message.
需要补充说明的是,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送时发送;或,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送时发送;或,所述通知消息在资源竞争过程结束后发送。It should be noted that the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent; or the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent; or, the notification message Sent after the resource competition process ends.
步骤202,所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包;Step 202: When a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process, determining a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process;
这里,所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,发送端的PDCP对应确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败的方式可以存在如下两种确 定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包的方式:Here, when there is a resource competition failure in the data transmission process, the PDCP of the transmitting end may determine whether there is a resource competition failure in the data transmission process. How to determine the data packets that were not successfully transmitted during the data transmission:
方式A:当发送端的PDCP通过隐式或显式的方式一确定得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,由于发送端的PDCP无法直接获知未成功传输的数据包,故发送端的PDCP确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:查找当前的数据包状态;当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Mode A: When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails during the data transmission in an implicit or explicit manner, the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the PDCP of the transmitting end cannot directly learn the data packet that is not successfully transmitted. The data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process includes: searching for a current data packet state; and when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is the data transmission A packet that was not successfully transmitted during the process.
方式B:当发送端的PDCP通过显式的方式二确定得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,由于所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识,故发送端的PDCP确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Mode B: When the PDCP of the transmitting end determines that the resource competition fails in the data transmission process by using the explicit mode 2, the notification message of the resource competition failure carries the identifier of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet, so The PDCP of the terminal determines the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission, and includes: parsing the notification message that the resource competition fails, and obtaining the identifier of the data packet that is not successfully transmitted; and identifying the data packet corresponding to the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet It is determined that the data packet was not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
步骤301~302,根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。Steps 301-302: determining, according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier; and instructing to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by using the unlicensed carrier.
这里,在确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包为P-2的数据时,发送端的PDCP根据当前授权载波的负载情况,决定将P-2的数据通过授权载波发送,同时指示辅基站SeNB取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包P-2的数据。Here, when it is determined that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is P-2 data, the PDCP of the transmitting end decides to send the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, and indicates the auxiliary The base station SeNB cancels transmitting the data of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet P-2 through the unlicensed carrier.
通过本发明实施例所述数据处理方法,在确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包的基础上,根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。如此,使得发送端可以及时获知数据无法发送的原因,对于需要及时处理的情况,可以安排通过可靠的路径进行重发,从而提高用户体验。According to the data processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process, determining, according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process. Sent by the authorized carrier; indicating cancellation of the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by the unlicensed carrier. In this way, the sender can know the reason why the data cannot be sent in time. For the case that needs to be processed in time, the retransmission can be arranged through a reliable path, thereby improving the user experience.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述数据处理方法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
这里,所述上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Here, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. A medium that can store program code.
下面结合具体的应用场景及其应用示例来详细阐述本发明实施例所述数据处理方法。The data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with a specific application scenario and an application example thereof.
应用场景:如图4所示,网络中部署有宏基站和非授权载波节点,这两种基站组成本发明实施例系统架构的接入网,本实施例中使用MeNB和SeNB分别作为主控节点和分流节点进行描述,终端进行双连接配置。Application scenario: As shown in FIG. 4, a macro base station and an unlicensed carrier node are deployed in the network, and the two base stations form an access network of the system architecture of the embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the MeNB and the SeNB are respectively used as the master control node. Describe with the offload node, and the terminal performs dual connectivity configuration.
基于如图4所示的网络架构,分别阐述如下几个应用示例对应的数据处理方法。Based on the network architecture shown in FIG. 4, the data processing methods corresponding to the following application examples are respectively explained.
应用示例一Application example one
在下行数据传输中,MeNB将下行数据进行分流决策,将部分数据发送给SeNB,剩余数据直接发送给终端;SeNB对接收到的分流数据进行再处理后,将所述分流数据通过分流链路传输给UE;UE收到MeNB在与各接入节点间的无线链路上接收到数据包,并对其进行联合处理。In the downlink data transmission, the MeNB performs the offloading decision on the downlink data, and sends part of the data to the SeNB, and the remaining data is directly sent to the terminal. After the SeNB reprocesses the received offloaded data, the offloaded data is transmitted through the split link. The UE receives the data packet received by the MeNB on the wireless link with each access node, and performs joint processing on the same.
举例来说,MeNB将PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5,P-6,P-7)进行分流决策,其中P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5通过SeNB发送,P-6,P-7通过MeNB发送,因此,SeNB的RLC层将收到PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5),MeNB的RLC层将收到PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-6,P-7)。For example, the MeNB performs shunting decisions for PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, P-5, P-6, P-7), where P-2, P-3, P -4, P-5 is transmitted by the SeNB, and P-6, P-7 are transmitted by the MeNB. Therefore, the RLC layer of the SeNB will receive the PDCP PDU (the SN numbers are P-2, P-3, P-4, P-). 5) The RLC layer of the MeNB will receive the PDCP PDU (SN number is P-6, P-7).
RLC层再将这些数据包进行处理,SeNB的RLC层,将PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5),根据MAC层的指示进行分段级联,形成RLC的PDU,如下表一所示:The RLC layer further processes the data packets. The RLC layer of the SeNB performs PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, and P-5), and performs segmentation concatenation according to the indication of the MAC layer. The PDUs forming the RLC are as shown in Table 1 below:
表一 Table I
Figure PCTCN2016095551-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016095551-appb-000001
MeNB的RLC层,将PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-6,P-7),根据MAC层的指示进行分段级联,形成RLC的PDU,如下表二所示,由于RLC是独立与eNB的,因此RLC的SN是两个基站分别编号,可以相同,本实施例为了区别,变成不同的编号。MeNB的数据包,按照当前的技术进行处理,不再进行详细的描述。The RLC layer of the MeNB, the PDCP PDUs (SN numbers are P-6, P-7) are segmentally concatenated according to the indication of the MAC layer to form RLC PDUs, as shown in Table 2 below, because the RLC is independent of the eNB. Therefore, the SN of the RLC is numbered separately from the two base stations, and may be the same. In this embodiment, the number is changed to be different. The data packets of the MeNB are processed according to the current technology and will not be described in detail.
表二Table II
Figure PCTCN2016095551-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016095551-appb-000002
以下描述SeNB上发送的数据包的过程,资源竞争由SeNB来做:The following describes the process of transmitting data packets on the SeNB. Resource competition is performed by the SeNB:
T1时刻,第一次竞争资源成功,竞争到SeNB上的资源,可以发送数据,SeNB的RLC收到终端发送的R-4,R-5的ACK信息,通知MeNB的PDCP,MeNB的PDCP获知P-3,P-4和P-5的数据包已经收到。SeNB的RLC收到R-3和R-6的NACK信息,获知是由于无线环境引起的,按照当前的机制来处理。At the time of T1, the first time the contention resource is successful, the resources on the SeNB are contending, and the data can be transmitted. The RLC of the SeNB receives the ACK information of the R-4 and R-5 sent by the terminal, notifies the PDCP of the MeNB, and the PDCP of the MeNB learns the P. -3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received. The RLC of the SeNB receives the NACK information of R-3 and R-6, and learns that it is caused by the wireless environment and is processed according to the current mechanism.
终端的RLC层收到SeNB上的数据R-4,R-5。The RLC layer of the terminal receives the data R-4, R-5 on the SeNB.
T2时刻,第二次竞争资源失败,无法发送数据,此时,SeNB的RLC没有收到R-3和R-6的ACK信息,并且没有收到R-3和R-6的NACK信息,获知是由于资源竞争失败引起的,通知MeNB的PDCP层,P-2的数据没有成功发送,由于资源竞争失败。MeNB根据当前授权载波的负载等情况,决 定将P-2的数据通过授权载波发送,同时通知SeNB的RLC,P-2的数据取消发送。At time T2, the second time the contention resource fails, and the data cannot be sent. At this time, the RLC of the SeNB does not receive the ACK information of R-3 and R-6, and does not receive the NACK information of R-3 and R-6. Due to the failure of resource competition, the PDCP layer of the MeNB is notified, and the data of the P-2 is not successfully transmitted, because the resource competition fails. The MeNB decides according to the load of the currently authorized carrier, and the like. The data of P-2 is sent through the authorized carrier, and the RLC of the SeNB is notified, and the data of P-2 is canceled.
或者,or,
T2时刻,第二次竞争资源失败,无法发送数据,此时,SeNB将资源竞争失败的信息通过通知消息(通过X2口)告诉MeNB的PDCP层,MeNB的PDCP层根据当前的数据包状态(P-3,P-4和P-5的数据包已经收到),知道P-2发送失败。MeNB根据当前授权载波的负载等情况,决定将P-2的数据通过授权载波发送,同时通过通知消息通知SeNB的RLC,P-2的数据取消发送。At time T2, the second time the contention resource fails, and the data cannot be sent. At this time, the SeNB informs the PDCP layer of the MeNB through the notification message (through the X2 port) through the notification message (via the X2 port), and the PDCP layer of the MeNB according to the current packet status (P -3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received), knowing that P-2 failed to send. The MeNB decides to transmit the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load of the current authorized carrier, and the like, and notifies the RLC of the SeNB by the notification message, and the data of the P-2 is canceled.
或者,or,
T2时刻,第二次竞争资源失败,无法发送数据,此时,SeNB将PDCP数据包P-2发送失败的信息通过通知消息告诉MeNB的PDCP层,MeNB的PDCP层根据当前授权载波的负载等情况,决定将P-2的数据通过授权载波发送,同时通过通知消息通知SeNB的RLC,P-2的数据取消发送。At the time of T2, the second time the contention resource fails, and the data cannot be sent. At this time, the SeNB informs the PDCP layer of the MeNB through the notification message that the PDCP data packet P-2 fails to transmit information, and the PDCP layer of the MeNB is based on the load of the current authorized carrier. It is decided to transmit the data of P-2 through the authorized carrier, and notify the RLC of the SeNB by the notification message, and the data of P-2 is canceled.
当然,上述应用示例是以二次竞争资源失败后为例进行通知消息的发送,在实际应用中,SeNB可以在经过指定次数的资源竞争失败后,通知MeNB的PDCP层。Of course, the above application example is to send a notification message after the failure of the secondary contention resource. In an actual application, the SeNB may notify the PDCP layer of the MeNB after the specified number of times of resource competition fails.
应用示例二Application example two
在上行数据传输中,UE端的PDCP将上行行数据进行分流决策,将部分数据发送给SeNB,剩余数据直接发送给MeNB;In the uplink data transmission, the PDCP of the UE performs the offloading decision on the uplink data, and sends part of the data to the SeNB, and the remaining data is directly sent to the MeNB;
将发往SeNB的分流数据进行再处理后,将所述分流数据通过分流链路传输给SeNB;After the offloaded data sent to the SeNB is reprocessed, the offloaded data is transmitted to the SeNB through the offload link;
MeNB收到UE在与各接入节点间的无线链路上接收到数据包,并对其进行联合处理。The MeNB receives the data packet received by the UE on the radio link with each access node, and performs joint processing on the same.
如,UE将PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5,P-6,P-7)进行分流决策,其中P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5通过SeNB发送,P-6,P-7通过MeNB发送,因此,UE上SeNB的RLC层将收到PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5),UE上MeNB的RLC层将收到PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-6,P-7)。 For example, the UE performs shunting decisions for PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, P-5, P-6, P-7), where P-2, P-3, P-4 P-5 is sent by the SeNB, and P-6 and P-7 are sent by the MeNB. Therefore, the RLC layer of the SeNB on the UE will receive the PDCP PDU (the SN numbers are P-2, P-3, P-4, P-). 5) The RLC layer of the MeNB on the UE will receive the PDCP PDU (the SN number is P-6, P-7).
RLC层再将这些数据包进行处理,UE上SeNB的RLC层,将PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-2,P-3,P-4,P-5),根据MAC层的指示进行分段级联,形成RLC的PDU,如前述应用示例一中的表一所示。The RLC layer processes the data packets again. The RLC layer of the SeNB on the UE sets the PDCP PDUs (SN numbers P-2, P-3, P-4, and P-5) according to the MAC layer indication. The PDUs forming the RLC are as shown in Table 1 in the foregoing application example 1.
UE上MeNB的RLC层,将PDCP PDU(SN编号为P-6,P-7),根据MAC层的指示进行分段级联,形成RLC的PDU,如前述应用示例一中的表二所示,由于RLC是独立于eNB的,因此RLC的SN是两个基站分别编号,可以相同,本实施例为了区别,变成不同的编号。UE上发往MeNB的数据包,按照当前的技术进行处理,不再进行详细的描述。The RLC layer of the MeNB on the UE, the PDCP PDUs (the SN number is P-6, P-7) are segmentally cascaded according to the indication of the MAC layer to form the RLC PDU, as shown in Table 2 in the foregoing application example 1. Since the RLC is independent of the eNB, the SN of the RLC is numbered separately from the two base stations, and may be the same. This embodiment is changed to a different number for the sake of distinction. The data packets sent by the UE to the MeNB are processed according to the current technology, and will not be described in detail.
以下描述UE上发往SeNB的数据包的过程,资源竞争由UE来做:The following describes the process of transmitting a data packet to the SeNB on the UE, and the resource competition is performed by the UE:
T1时刻,第一次竞争资源成功,竞争到SeNB上的资源,可以发送数据,UE上SeNB的RLC收到终端发送的R-4,R-5的ACK信息,通知UE上MeNB的PDCP,UE上MeNB的PDCP获知P-3,P-4和P-5的数据包已经收到。UE上SeNB的RLC收到R-3和R-6的NACK信息,获知是由于无线环境引起的,按照当前的机制来处理。At the time of T1, the first time the contention resource is successful, and the resource on the SeNB can be used to transmit data. The RLC of the SeNB on the UE receives the R-4 and R-5 ACK information sent by the terminal, and notifies the UE of the PDCP of the MeNB. The PDCP of the upper MeNB learns that P-3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received. The RLC of the SeNB on the UE receives the NACK information of R-3 and R-6, and it is learned that it is caused by the wireless environment and is processed according to the current mechanism.
SeNB的RLC层收到发往SeNB上的数据R-4,R-5。The RLC layer of the SeNB receives the data R-4, R-5 sent to the SeNB.
T2时刻,第二次竞争资源失败,无法发送数据,此时(资源竞争过程结束,或者此时开始等待指定时间后仍然无法竞争到资源),UE将资源竞争失败的信息通过通知消息告诉UE上MeNB的PDCP层,UE上MeNB的PDCP层根据当前的数据包状态(P-3,P-4和P-5的数据包已经收到),知道P-2发送失败。UE的PDCP层根据当前授权载波的负载等情况,决定将P-2的数据通过授权载波发送,同时通过通知消息通知UE上SeNB的RLC,P-2的数据取消发送。At the time of T2, the second time the contention resource fails, and the data cannot be sent. At this time (the resource competition process ends, or after waiting for the specified time, the UE still cannot compete for the resource), the UE informs the UE of the information that the resource competition fails by the notification message. The PDCP layer of the MeNB, the PDCP layer of the MeNB on the UE knows that the P-2 transmission fails according to the current packet status (P-3, P-4 and P-5 packets have been received). The PDCP layer of the UE decides to send the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load of the current authorized carrier, and the like, and notifies the RLC of the SeNB on the UE by the notification message, and the data of the P-2 is canceled.
或者,or,
T2时刻,第二次竞争资源失败,无法发送数据,此时,UE将PDCP数据包P-2发送失败的信息通过通知消息(可以是新的消息,或者在状态报告中增加指示,是由于资源竞争失败引起的)告诉UE上MeNB的PDCP层,UE上MeNB的PDCP层根据当前授权载波的负载等情况,决定将P-2的数据通过授权载波发送,同时通过通知消息通知UE上SeNB的RLC,P-2的数据 取消发送。At time T2, the second time the contention resource fails, and the data cannot be sent. At this time, the UE sends the information that the PDCP data packet P-2 fails to be sent through the notification message (which may be a new message or an indication in the status report, due to the resource. The PDCP layer of the MeNB is notified to the UE. The PDCP layer of the MeNB on the UE decides to transmit the data of the P-2 through the authorized carrier according to the load of the current authorized carrier, and the RLC of the SeNB is notified by the notification message. , P-2 data Cancel sending.
如果后续还有比如P-10的数据包也是由于资源竞争失败引起的,再次发送通知消息,携带P-10的SN号,或者资源竞争失败信息。If a packet such as P-10 is also caused by a resource competition failure, the notification message is sent again, carrying the SN number of the P-10, or the resource competition failure information.
发送端收到由于资源竞争失败无法发送数据的通知消息,及时进行处理,对于后续的新发送的数据可以不产生影响,即后续需要发送的数据,还是可以按照预定的规则对数据进行分流。The sending end receives the notification message that the data cannot be sent due to the failure of the resource competition, and performs processing in time, and may not affect the subsequent newly transmitted data, that is, the data that needs to be sent later, or the data may be shunted according to a predetermined rule.
实施例三Embodiment 3
图5为本发明实施例数据处理装置的组成结构示意图,如图5所示,所述数据处理装置50包括第一确定单元501和第二确定单元502;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the data processing apparatus 50 includes a first determining unit 501 and a second determining unit 502.
所述第一确定单元501,设置为确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括有分流承载的数据传输过程;The first determining unit 501 is configured to determine whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a offloaded bearer;
所述第二确定单元502,设置为所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。The second determining unit 502 is configured to determine, when the resource competition fails in the data transmission process, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process.
在一示例中,所述第一确定单元501,还设置为确定在等待预设时间段是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;当在等待预设时间段未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。In an example, the first determining unit 501 is further configured to determine whether a feedback message of data transmission is received after waiting for a preset time period; when a feedback message of data transmission is not received while waiting for a preset time period, obtain a Resource competition failure occurred during data transmission.
在又一示例中,所述第一确定单元501,还设置为确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。In a further example, the first determining unit 501 is further configured to determine whether a notification message of resource contention failure is received; when a notification message of resource contention failure is received, a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process. .
在另一示例中,所述第一确定单元501,还设置为确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息内容确定当前资源的使用情况。In another example, the first determining unit 501 is further configured to: determine whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received; when receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determine the current resource according to the content of the message in the notification message. Usage.
需要补充说明的是,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送时发送;或,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送时发送;或,所述通知消息在资源竞争过程结束后发送。It should be noted that the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent; or the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent; or, the notification message Sent after the resource competition process ends.
在一示例中,所述第二确定单元502,还设置为查找当前的数据包状态;当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。 In an example, the second determining unit 502 is further configured to: search for a current data packet status; when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determine that the data packet is the data A packet that was not successfully transmitted during transmission.
在又一示例中,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;In another example, the notification message that the resource competition fails includes a packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted;
相应的,所述第二确定单元502,还设置为解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Correspondingly, the second determining unit 502 is further configured to parse the notification message of the resource contention failure, to obtain a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted, and determine the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding data packet as the A packet that was not successfully transmitted during data transmission.
在一示例中,所述装置还包括指示单元503;In an example, the device further includes an indication unit 503;
所述第二确定单元502,还设置为根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;The second determining unit 502 is further configured to: determine, according to a load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
所述指示单元503,设置为指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。The indication unit 503 is configured to instruct to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet by using an unlicensed carrier.
在实际应用中,本发明实施例所述数据处理装置中的各单元均可以通过所述数据处理装置所在网元中的处理器实现,也可以通过具体的逻辑电路实现;比如,在实际应用中,可由位于所述数据处理装置的中央处理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等实现。In practical applications, each unit in the data processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor in a network element where the data processing apparatus is located, or may be implemented by a specific logic circuit; for example, in an actual application. It may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA) located in the data processing apparatus.
这里需要指出的是:以上装置实施例项的描述,与上述方法描述是类似的,具有同方法实施例一和二相同的有益效果,因此不做赘述。对于本发明装置实施例中未披露的技术细节,本领域的技术人员请参照本发明方法实施例一和二的描述而理解,为节约篇幅,这里不再赘述。It should be noted here that the description of the above device embodiment items is similar to the above method description, and has the same beneficial effects as the method embodiments 1 and 2, and therefore will not be described again. For the technical details not disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art should refer to the description of the first and second embodiments of the present invention, and the details are not described herein.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、设备、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图 和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that the flow chart can be implemented by computer program instructions And/or a combination of the processes and/or blocks in the block diagrams, and the flowcharts and/or blocks in the flowcharts. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请提供一种数据处理方法和装置,所述方法包括:确定数据传输过程中是否发生有资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为包括有分流承载的数据传输过程;所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。本申请所述数据处理方法,发送端可以及时获知数据无法发送的原因,对于需要及时处理的情况,可以安排通过可靠的路径进行重发,从而提高用户体验。 The present application provides a data processing method and apparatus, the method comprising: determining whether a resource contention failure occurs in a data transmission process, the data transmission process is a data transmission process including a shunt bearer; and the data transmission process occurs When there is a resource competition failure, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission is determined. In the data processing method described in the present application, the transmitting end can know the reason why the data cannot be sent in time, and can arrange retransmission through a reliable path for the situation that needs to be processed in time, thereby improving the user experience.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种数据处理方法,所述方法包括:A data processing method, the method comprising:
    确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为:包括分流承载的数据传输过程;Determining whether a resource competition failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is: a data transmission process including a offload bearer;
    所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。When the resource competition fails during the data transmission, the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process is determined.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission comprises:
    确定在等待预设时间段内是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;Determining whether a feedback message of data transmission is received within a preset time period;
    当在等待预设时间段内未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败。When the feedback message of the data transmission is not received within the preset time period, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission comprises:
    确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;Determining whether to receive a notification message that the resource competition failed;
    当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败。When the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission comprises:
    确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;Determining whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received;
    当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息内容确定当前资源的使用情况。When receiving the notification message that the resource competition is successful, determining the current resource usage according to the content of the message in the notification message.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其中,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送时发送;The method of claim 3 or 4, wherein the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent;
    或,所述通知消息在第一个数据包无法发送持续指定时间仍然无法发送时发送;Or, the notification message is sent when the first data packet cannot be sent for a specified time and cannot be sent;
    或,所述通知消息在资源竞争过程结束后发送。 Or, the notification message is sent after the resource contention process ends.
  6. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission comprises:
    查找当前的数据包状态;Find the current packet status;
    当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。When there is a data packet in the packet status that does not receive the feedback information, it is determined that the data packet is a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;The method according to claim 3, wherein the notification message of the resource competition failure carries a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted;
    相应的,所述确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包,包括:Correspondingly, the determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process comprises:
    解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;Parsing the notification message that the resource competition fails, and obtaining the identifier of the packet that is not successfully transmitted;
    将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包,确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。And identifying the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet as a corresponding data packet, and determining the data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;Determining, according to the load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
    指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。Instructing to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet through an unlicensed carrier.
  9. 一种数据处理装置,所述装置包括第一确定单元和第二确定单元;A data processing device, the device comprising a first determining unit and a second determining unit;
    所述第一确定单元,设置为确定数据传输过程中是否发生资源竞争失败,所述数据传输过程为:包括分流承载的数据传输过程;The first determining unit is configured to determine whether a resource contention failure occurs during data transmission, where the data transmission process is: a data transmission process including a offloading bearer;
    所述第二确定单元,设置为所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失败时,确定所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。The second determining unit is configured to determine a data packet that is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process when a resource competition failure occurs in the data transmission process.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
    所述第一确定单元,还设置为确定在等待预设时间段内是否收到数据传输的反馈消息;当在等待预设时间段内未收到数据传输的反馈消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生有资源竞争失败。The first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a feedback message of the data transmission is received within a preset time period; and when the feedback message of the data transmission is not received within the preset time period, the data transmission process is obtained. There is a resource competition failure.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
    所述第一确定单元,还设置为确定是否收到资源竞争失败的通知消息;当收到资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到所述数据传输过程中发生资源竞争失 败。The first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a notification message of resource contention failure is received; when the notification message of the resource competition failure is received, the resource competition occurs in the data transmission process. defeat.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
    所述第一确定单元,还设置为确定是否收到资源竞争成功的通知消息;当收到资源竞争成功的通知消息,根据所述通知消息中的消息内容确定当前资源的使用情况。The first determining unit is further configured to determine whether a notification message that the resource competition is successful is received. When the notification message of the resource competition success is received, the current resource usage is determined according to the content of the message in the notification message.
  13. 根据权利要求10或11所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, wherein
    所述第二确定单元,还设置为查找当前的数据包状态;当所述数据包状态中存在未收到反馈信息的数据包时,确定所述数据包为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。The second determining unit is further configured to: search for a current data packet state; when there is a data packet in the data packet state that does not receive the feedback information, determining that the data packet is not successfully transmitted during the data transmission process Packet.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述资源竞争失败的通知消息中携带有未成功传输的数据包标识;The device according to claim 11, wherein the notification message of the resource contention failure carries a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted;
    相应的,所述第二确定单元,还设置为解析所述资源竞争失败的通知消息,得到未成功传输的数据包标识;将所述未成功传输的数据包标识对应数据包,确定为所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包。Correspondingly, the second determining unit is further configured to parse the notification message that the resource competition fails, to obtain a data packet identifier that is not successfully transmitted, and to identify the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet identifier corresponding to the data packet, and determine A packet that was not successfully transmitted during data transmission.
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,所述装置还包括指示单元;The apparatus of claim 9 further comprising an indication unit;
    所述第二确定单元,还设置为根据当前授权载波的负载情况确定将所述数据传输过程中未成功传输的数据包由授权载波发送;The second determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to a load condition of the current authorized carrier, that the data packet that is not successfully transmitted in the data transmission process is sent by the authorized carrier;
    所述指示单元,设置为指示取消通过非授权载波发送所述未成功传输的数据包。 The indication unit is configured to instruct to cancel sending the unsuccessfully transmitted data packet through an unlicensed carrier.
PCT/CN2016/095551 2016-01-29 2016-08-16 Data processing method and apparatus WO2017128699A1 (en)

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