WO2017128349A1 - Scheduling method, device, and communication system - Google Patents

Scheduling method, device, and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017128349A1
WO2017128349A1 PCT/CN2016/072913 CN2016072913W WO2017128349A1 WO 2017128349 A1 WO2017128349 A1 WO 2017128349A1 CN 2016072913 W CN2016072913 W CN 2016072913W WO 2017128349 A1 WO2017128349 A1 WO 2017128349A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
entity
base station
srs
carrier
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PCT/CN2016/072913
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施玲玲
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/072913 priority Critical patent/WO2017128349A1/en
Publication of WO2017128349A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017128349A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a scheduling method, apparatus, and communication system.
  • the Sounding Reference Signal is an uplink reference signal that is sent by the terminal.
  • the base station can evaluate the uplink channel by measuring the SRS, and evaluate the uplink resources according to the evaluation. It can be seen that SRS is very important for uplink channel estimation to achieve dynamic allocation of uplink resources.
  • the SRS can also be used for uplink timing of the terminal, reciprocity-assisted downlink beamforming, etc., and is also very important for these operations.
  • the terminal can perform data transmission on different Component Carriers (CCs), but due to the transmission power limitation of the terminal, when on a certain CC
  • the terminal preferentially discards the SRS to be transmitted to ensure the normal transmission of the channel. In this way, it will affect the functions such as uplink channel estimation.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a scheduling method, a device and a communication system, which solve the problem that the terminal causes the SRS to be discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs in the CA scenario.
  • the first aspect provides a scheduling method, including: receiving, by a first entity, a first message sent by a second entity, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of a transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal
  • the first entity scheduling the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource; wherein the carrier used by the first entity to communicate with the terminal
  • a carrier used by the second entity to communicate with the terminal is a different component carrier of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively different The communication device where the component carrier is located. In this way, when the terminal can be on the same CC When the uplink channel and SRS are transmitted, the SRS is not discarded.
  • the first entity before receiving the first message sent by the second entity, the first entity sends a request message to the second entity, requesting the second entity to send the second entity to allocate the terminal The first time domain resource information of the transmitted SRS.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the first entity is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  • the first entity is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  • the first entity and the second entity are located in the same base station.
  • the second aspect provides a scheduling method scheduling method, including: the second entity sends a first message to the first entity, where the first message includes a first time domain resource of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal The second entity schedules the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource; wherein the carrier used by the first entity to communicate with the terminal, and the second entity and the terminal
  • the carrier used for communication between the two is a different component carrier of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located. In this way, the terminal can ensure that the SRS is not discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs.
  • the second entity before the second entity sends the first message to the first entity, the second entity sends, by the first entity, the second entity, to send the second entity, to the terminal, Transmitting first time domain resource information of the SRS.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the first entity is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the second entity is the terminal A base station in which a secondary component carrier used in a multi-carrier communication system is located.
  • the first entity is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  • the first entity and the second entity are located in a same base station.
  • a third aspect provides a scheduling apparatus, where the scheduling apparatus is applied to a base station, and includes a receiving unit and a processing unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive a first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes a peer device.
  • a carrier used for communication between the device and the terminal, and a carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the The device and the peer device are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
  • the terminal can ensure that the SRS is not discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs.
  • the apparatus further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a request message to the peer device before the receiving unit receives the first message sent by the peer device, requesting The peer device sends the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the device is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the peer device is a multi-carrier communication system of the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier is used.
  • the device is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the peer device is the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system
  • the base station where the primary component carrier is used.
  • the apparatus is located in the same manner as the peer device A base station.
  • a fourth aspect provides a scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and includes: a sending unit and a processing unit, where the sending unit is configured to send a first message to the peer device, where the first message includes the device allocating the terminal a first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS; a processing unit, configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource; wherein the communication between the peer device and the terminal is used
  • the carrier, and the carrier used for communication between the device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the device and the peer device are respectively the different component carriers Communication device. In this way, the terminal can ensure that the SRS is not discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs.
  • the device further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the peer device, the request for the request, before the sending unit sends the first message to the peer device The device sends the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device to the terminal.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the peer device is a base station where the primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the device is the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system The base station where the secondary component carrier is used.
  • the peer device is a base station where the secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the device is the multi-carrier communication of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier is used in the system.
  • the peer device is located in the same base station as the device.
  • an apparatus comprising a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the memory stores a computer readable program, and the processor controls by running a program in the memory
  • the transmitter and receiver implement the scheduling method involved in the first aspect.
  • an apparatus comprising a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the memory stores a computer readable program, and the processor controls by running a program in the memory
  • the transmitter and the receiver implement the dispatcher involved in the second aspect law.
  • a communication system includes a first device and a second device, wherein the first device is a scheduling device related to the third aspect or a device related to the fifth aspect, the second device The scheduling device related to the fourth aspect or the device related to the sixth aspect.
  • the scheduling scheme provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the terminal simultaneously transmits the uplink channel and the SRS on different CCs in the CA scenario, the SRS signal is not discarded due to the limitation of the terminal transmit power. Further, since the SRS signal is transmitted and guaranteed, the uplink channel quality estimation and downlink beamforming of the terminal are not affected, and the uplink timing of the terminal is also ensured, which is of great significance to the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3A-3B are schematic structural diagrams of a scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5A-5B are schematic structural diagrams of another scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station which may also be referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, is a device that connects the terminal to the wireless network, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (evolved) Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), home A base station (for example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB), a BaseBand Unit (BBU), a WIFI Access Point (AP), and the like.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • a terminal also known as a user equipment, is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, an in-vehicle device, and other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. Wait.
  • a multi-carrier communication system that increases the bandwidth of the system by aggregating multiple component carriers.
  • CA technology In order to meet the requirements of single-user peak rate and system capacity increase, the Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) system introduces CA technology, which supports aggregation of multiple CCs, including in the same frequency band. CC aggregation, adjacent or non-adjacent CC aggregation in the same frequency band, and CC aggregation in different frequency bands.
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
  • the aggregated multiple component carriers include a PCC and at least one SCC, wherein the PCC is used for control plane transmission, and can also be used for user plane transmission; the SCC is used for user plane transmission.
  • the cell corresponding to the PCC is the primary cell (PCell), and the cell corresponding to the SCC is the secondary cell (SCell).
  • the PCell is a cell initially accessed by the terminal and is responsible for radio resource control (RRC) communication with the terminal.
  • the SCell is added during RRC reconfiguration to provide additional radio resources.
  • the PCell is determined at the time of connection establishment; the SCell is added/modified/released by the RRC Connection Reconfiguration message after the initial security activation procedure.
  • Multiple means two or more. "and/or”, describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system includes a first base station 110 and a second base station 120, and the terminal 130 has the capability of supporting CA.
  • the terminal 130 initially accesses the cell 111 of the first base station 110, and the cell 111 is a Pcell.
  • the first base station 110 configures the cell 121 of the second base station 120 as the Scell for the terminal 130 during RRC reconfiguration.
  • the terminal 130 and the first base station 110 and the second base station 120 can communicate through the air interface (Uu), and the first base station and the second base station can communicate through the X2 port.
  • Uu air interface
  • the first base station 110 may allocate a time-frequency resource for transmitting the SRS, and the second base station 120 may allocate an uplink channel resource, such as a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical uplink control channel (physical uplink).
  • Control channel (PUCCH) resource that is, the second base station schedules a PUSCH or a PUCCH.
  • the SRS time-frequency resource allocated by the first base station 110 for the terminal 130 and the uplink channel resource allocated by the second base station to the terminal 130 enable the terminal to simultaneously perform SRS and uplink channel transmission, that is, perform SRS and uplink channel on the same symbol.
  • the terminal 130 will abandon the transmission of the SRS and preferentially guarantee the transmission of the uplink channel. In this way, it is not conducive to the implementation of functions such as uplink channel evaluation.
  • the SRS resources allocated by the first base station 110 and the second base station 120 to the terminal 130 may also be in conflict, that is, the terminal needs to simultaneously send the SRSs on the two CCs. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform power backoff due to power limitation.
  • the SRS signal strength is weak, which is not conducive to the implementation of functions such as uplink channel estimation.
  • the first base station 110 notifies the second base station 120 of the SRS time-frequency resources allocated by the terminal 130, so that the second base station 120 shifts the SRS time-frequency resources when scheduling the uplink channel, and avoids subsequent terminals.
  • the problem that the SRS generated during uplink transmission conflicts with the uplink channel transmission.
  • the second base station 120 may also allocate the SRS time-frequency resource allocated by the first base station 110 when the SRS resource is allocated, and avoid the SRS transmission conflict generated when the subsequent terminal performs the uplink transmission, and solve the power backoff problem.
  • first base station and the second base station may be the base station where the Scell is located, or the first base station is the base station where the Scell is located, and the second base station is the base station where the Pcell is located.
  • the Pcell and the Scell can be located in the same base station, that is, the same station CA. At this time, the scheduling of the Pcell.
  • the scheduling entities of the entity and the Scell may be located on different baseband boards of the same base station, different processors or different processing cores.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a scheduling method and device, which solves the problem that the terminal simultaneously performs SRS discarding caused by SRS and uplink channel transmission on different CCs in a multi-carrier scenario.
  • the power backoff caused by simultaneous SRS transmission on different CCs can also be solved.
  • the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling flow diagram of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 200 The first entity sends a request message to the second entity, requesting the second entity to send the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal.
  • the terminal is a terminal with carrier aggregation capability.
  • a carrier used for communication between the first entity and the terminal, and a carrier used for communication between the second entity and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, for example a first CC and a second CC, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
  • the Pcell and the Scell of the terminal are located in the same base station, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively the processor or the processing where the first CC and the second CC are located.
  • the first entity and the second entity are the base stations where the first CC and the second CC are located, respectively, in the scenario of the inter-station CA.
  • information interaction between the first entity and the second entity may be performed through an X2 interface.
  • the first CC is the PCC
  • the second CC is the SCC
  • the second CC is the PCC.
  • the first CC and the second CC may also all be SCCs.
  • Step 201 The second entity sends a first message to the first entity, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the first message includes a cell identifier of the first entity, and the UE is allocated in the cell.
  • UE SRS period and offset are examples of the first message.
  • step 200 may also not be performed, that is, the second entity sends the first message to the first entity by itself, without sending the request by the first entity.
  • Step 202 The first entity receives the first message sent by the second entity.
  • Step 203 The first entity schedules, by the terminal, the uplink channel or the SRS to be transmitted on the second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource.
  • Step 204 The second entity schedules the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource.
  • Step 203 may be performed first, and then step 204 may be performed.
  • Step 204 may be performed first, and then step 203 is performed, where step 203 and The execution time sequence of step 204 depends on the transmission time sequence of the corresponding uplink signal allocated by the base station for the terminal.
  • the terminal is in a scenario of a cross-station CA, where the first entity is a base station where the primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the second entity is the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier used in the carrier communication system is located.
  • the first entity is a base station where the secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located
  • the second entity is a primary member used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. The base station where the carrier is located.
  • the terminal transmits the uplink channel and the SRS simultaneously on different CCs in the CA scenario
  • the SRS signal is not discarded due to the limitation of the transmission power of the terminal, and further, the transmission of the SRS signal is guaranteed, and the uplink of the terminal is not affected.
  • Channel quality estimation and downlink beamforming also ensure the uplink timing of the terminal, which is of great significance to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a device 300, where the device 300 is applied to a base station, and FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of the device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Apparatus 300 includes a receiving unit 301 and a processing unit 302, wherein:
  • the receiving unit 301 is configured to receive a first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal;
  • the processing unit 302 is configured to schedule the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource;
  • the carrier used for communication between the device 300 and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, And the device 300 and the peer device are respectively communication devices where the different component carriers are located.
  • the device may further include a sending unit 303, configured to send a request message to the peer device to request the peer end before the receiving unit 301 receives the first message sent by the peer device.
  • the device sends the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the device 300 is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, where the peer device is a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
  • the device 300 is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, where the peer device is a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system.
  • Base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, where the peer device is a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system.
  • the device 300 is located at the same base station as the peer device.
  • the device 300 involved in the foregoing embodiments may be a separate component or may be integrated into other components.
  • the foregoing device 300 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station in an existing communication network, or may be integrated in Components within the base station.
  • each of the above “units” may be through a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuits, and/or others that provide the above functions.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the device is implemented.
  • the above receiving unit 301 and the sending unit 303 can receive information from the peer device and send information to the peer device through the communication interface between the device 300 and the peer device, respectively.
  • the device 300 and the peer device are located in the same
  • information exchange can be implemented through the line interface between the baseband boards; when the apparatus 300 and the peer equipment are located on different base stations, information interaction can be implemented through the interface between the base stations.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the device 400 includes a processor 401, a memory 402, a communication interface 403, and program code for executing the inventive scheme is stored in the memory 402 and controlled by the processor 401 for execution.
  • the program stored in the memory 402 is used by the instruction processor 401 to execute the scheduling method, including: receiving, by using the communication interface 403, the first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes the first of the transmission SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal. Time domain resource information; and configured to schedule the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource; wherein the carrier used by the device 400 to communicate with the terminal And a carrier used by the peer device to communicate with the terminal is a different component carrier of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the device 400 and the peer device are respectively different members The communication device where the carrier is located.
  • the peer device may be the device 600 shown in FIG. 6.
  • the processor 401 is further configured to: before receiving the first message sent by the peer device by using the communication interface 403, send a request message to the peer device, requesting the peer device to send the peer device to allocate the terminal Transmitting first time domain resource information of the SRS.
  • the device 400 of the embodiment may be used to implement all the functions related to the first entity in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the related description of the method for executing the first entity in the foregoing method embodiment. Narration.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a device 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Apparatus 500 includes a transmitting unit 501 and a processing unit 502, wherein:
  • the sending unit 501 is configured to send, to the peer device, a first message, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the device for the terminal;
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource
  • the carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the device 500 and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, And the device 500 and the peer device are respectively communication devices where the different component carriers are located.
  • the device may further include a receiving unit 503, configured to receive, after the sending unit sends the first message to the peer device, a request that is sent by the peer device to request the device to send the The first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device for the terminal.
  • a receiving unit 503 configured to receive, after the sending unit sends the first message to the peer device, a request that is sent by the peer device to request the device to send the The first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device for the terminal.
  • the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  • the peer device is a base station where the primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the device 500 is a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
  • the peer device is a base station where the secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the device 500 is a primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
  • the peer device is located at the same base station as the device 500.
  • the device 500 involved in the foregoing embodiments may be a separate component, or may be integrated into other components.
  • the foregoing device 500 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station in an existing communication network, or may be integrated in Components within the base station.
  • each of the above “units” may be through a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuits, and/or others that provide the above functions.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the device is implemented.
  • the above receiving unit 503 and the sending unit 501 can receive information from the peer device and send information to the peer device through the communication interface between the device 500 and the peer device, respectively.
  • the device 500 and the peer device are located on different baseband boards in the same base station, information can be exchanged through the line interface between the baseband boards.
  • information interaction can be implemented through an interface between the base stations.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 600, which may be a base station or other device located on the base station.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the device 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the device 600 includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a communication interface 603.
  • the program code for executing the solution of the present invention is stored in the memory 602 and controlled by the processor 601 for execution.
  • the program stored in the memory 602 is used by the instruction processor 601 to perform scheduling, including: transmitting, by the communication interface 603, a first message to the peer device, where the first message includes the first time when the device 600 allocates the SRS for the terminal. Domain resource information; and configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource; wherein, the carrier used by the peer device to communicate with the terminal, and between the device 600 and the terminal.
  • the carrier used for the communication is a different component carrier of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the device 600 and the peer device are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
  • the peer device may be the device 400 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the processor 601 is further configured to: before receiving the first message to the peer device by using the communication interface 603, receive, by the peer device, the first, for requesting, by the device 600, the transmission SRS allocated to the terminal to be sent. Request message for time domain resource information.
  • the device 600 of the present embodiment may be used to implement all the functions related to the second entity in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the specific implementation process reference may be made to the related description of the second entity execution method in the foregoing method embodiment. Let me repeat.
  • the processor involved in the foregoing apparatus 400 and apparatus 600 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). Or an integrated circuit for controlling the execution of the program of the present invention.
  • One or more memories included in the computer system which may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or Other types of dynamic storage devices that store information and instructions may also be disk storage. These memories pass The bus is connected to the processor.
  • the communication interface may be a physical module capable of transceiving functions to communicate with other devices or communication networks.
  • a memory such as a RAM, holds an operating system and a program for executing the inventive scheme.
  • the operating system is a program that controls the running of other programs and manages system resources.
  • These memories, transmitters and receivers can be connected to the processor via a bus or can also be connected to the processor via dedicated connection lines.
  • the code corresponding to the method shown below is solidified into the chip, so that the chip can perform the method shown in FIG. 2 while it is running.
  • How to design and program the processor is a technique well known to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system 700.
  • the communication system 700 includes a first device and a second device.
  • the first device is the device 400 involved in the foregoing embodiment, and the second device is the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device 600 sends a first message to the device 400, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device 600 for the terminal; the device 400 receives the first message sent by the device 600, and the device 400
  • the terminal is scheduled to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource.
  • the first device 400 included in the communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention has all the functions of the scheduling device 300, and can implement a corresponding scheduling method.
  • the second device 600 has all the functions of the scheduling device 500 and can implement a corresponding scheduling method. Therefore, for the description of the corresponding functions of the first device 400 and the second device 600 in the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the description of the related embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 1 These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A scheduling method, device, and communication system. A second entity sends a first message to a first entity, the first message comprising information of a first time-domain resource allocated by the second entity to a terminal to transmit a sounding reference signal (SRS); the first entity receives the first message sent by the second entity, and the first entity schedules the terminal to transmit, over a second time-domain resource not conflicting with the first time-domain resource, an uplink channel or an SRS; the second entity schedules the terminal to send an SRS over the first time-domain resource. A carrier used for communication between the first entity and the terminal and a carrier used for communication between the second entity and the terminal are different component carriers (CCs) of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system. The first entity and the second entity are communication devices to which the different component carriers belong. In this way, when the terminal transmits uplink channels and SRSs on different CCs simultaneously within a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, no SRS will be discarded due to limited transmission power of the terminal.

Description

一种调度方法、装置及通信系统Scheduling method, device and communication system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种调度方法、装置及通信系统。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a scheduling method, apparatus, and communication system.
背景技术Background technique
探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)是一种上行参考信号,由终端发送,基站通过对该SRS的测量可以实现对上行信道的评估,并据此评估对上行资源进行分配。可见,SRS对于上行信道估计以实现上行资源动态分配来说非常重要。此外,SRS还可以用于终端的上行定时,互易性辅助的下行波束成形等操作,且对这些操作来说也非常重要。The Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) is an uplink reference signal that is sent by the terminal. The base station can evaluate the uplink channel by measuring the SRS, and evaluate the uplink resources according to the evaluation. It can be seen that SRS is very important for uplink channel estimation to achieve dynamic allocation of uplink resources. In addition, the SRS can also be used for uplink timing of the terminal, reciprocity-assisted downlink beamforming, etc., and is also very important for these operations.
然而,在多载波技术引入之后,例如载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA),终端可以在不同的成员载波(Component Carrier,CC)上进行数据传输,但由于终端的发射功率限制,当某个CC上SRS的传输与其它CC上的信道传输冲突时,终端会优先丢弃待发送的SRS,保证信道传输的正常进行。如此,会对上行信道估计等功能的造成影响。However, after the introduction of the multi-carrier technology, such as Carrier Aggregation (CA), the terminal can perform data transmission on different Component Carriers (CCs), but due to the transmission power limitation of the terminal, when on a certain CC When the transmission of the SRS collides with the channel transmission on other CCs, the terminal preferentially discards the SRS to be transmitted to ensure the normal transmission of the channel. In this way, it will affect the functions such as uplink channel estimation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种调度方法、装置及通信系统,以解决终端在CA情景下,在不同CC上同时传输上行信道和SRS时导致SRS丢弃的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a scheduling method, a device and a communication system, which solve the problem that the terminal causes the SRS to be discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs in the CA scenario.
第一方面,提供一种调度方法,包括:第一实体接收第二实体发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括第二实体为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;所述第一实体调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS;其中,所述第一实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述第二实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述第一实体和所述第二实体分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。这样,能够时终端在不同CC上同 时传输上行信道和SRS时保证SRS不被丢弃。The first aspect provides a scheduling method, including: receiving, by a first entity, a first message sent by a second entity, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of a transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal The first entity scheduling the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource; wherein the carrier used by the first entity to communicate with the terminal And a carrier used by the second entity to communicate with the terminal is a different component carrier of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively different The communication device where the component carrier is located. In this way, when the terminal can be on the same CC When the uplink channel and SRS are transmitted, the SRS is not discarded.
结合第一方面,在第一种实现方式中,第一实体接收第二实体发送的第一消息之前,向第二实体发送请求消息,请求所述第二实体发送所述第二实体为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation, before receiving the first message sent by the second entity, the first entity sends a request message to the second entity, requesting the second entity to send the second entity to allocate the terminal The first time domain resource information of the transmitted SRS.
其中,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
结合第一方面,在第二种实现方式中,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the first aspect, in a second implementation manner, the first entity is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
结合第一方面,在第三种实现方式中,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the first aspect, in a third implementation manner, the first entity is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
结合第一方面,在第四种实现方式中,所述第一实体与所述第二实体位于同一个基站。In conjunction with the first aspect, in a fourth implementation, the first entity and the second entity are located in the same base station.
第二方面,提供一种调度方法调度方法,包括:第二实体向第一实体发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括第二实体为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;所述第二实体调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS;其中,所述第一实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述第二实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述第一实体和所述第二实体分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。这样,能够时终端在不同CC上同时传输上行信道和SRS时保证SRS不被丢弃。The second aspect provides a scheduling method scheduling method, including: the second entity sends a first message to the first entity, where the first message includes a first time domain resource of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal The second entity schedules the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource; wherein the carrier used by the first entity to communicate with the terminal, and the second entity and the terminal The carrier used for communication between the two is a different component carrier of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located. In this way, the terminal can ensure that the SRS is not discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs.
结合第二方面,在第一种实现方式中,第二实体向第一实体发送第一消息之前,接收第一实体发送的用于请求所述第二实体发送所述第二实体为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。With reference to the second aspect, in a first implementation manner, before the second entity sends the first message to the first entity, the second entity sends, by the first entity, the second entity, to send the second entity, to the terminal, Transmitting first time domain resource information of the SRS.
其中,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
结合第二方面,在第二种实现方式中,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在 多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the second aspect, in a second implementation manner, the first entity is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is the terminal A base station in which a secondary component carrier used in a multi-carrier communication system is located.
结合第二方面,在第三种实现方式中,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the second aspect, in a third implementation manner, the first entity is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
结合第二方面,在第四种实现方式中,所述第一实体与所述第二实体位于同一个基站。With reference to the second aspect, in a fourth implementation manner, the first entity and the second entity are located in a same base station.
第三方面,提供一种调度装置,该调度装置应用于基站,包括接收单元和处理单元,其中,接收单元,用于接收对端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括对端设备为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;处理单元,用于调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS;其中,所述装置与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述装置和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。这样,能够时终端在不同CC上同时传输上行信道和SRS时保证SRS不被丢弃。A third aspect provides a scheduling apparatus, where the scheduling apparatus is applied to a base station, and includes a receiving unit and a processing unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive a first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes a peer device. The first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated to the terminal; the processing unit, configured to schedule the terminal to transmit the uplink channel or the SRS on the second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource; a carrier used for communication between the device and the terminal, and a carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the The device and the peer device are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located. In this way, the terminal can ensure that the SRS is not discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs.
结合第三方面,在第一种实现方式中,所述装置还包括:发送单元,用于在所述接收单元在接收对端设备发送的第一消息之前,向对端设备发送请求消息,请求所述对端设备发送所述对端设备为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。With reference to the third aspect, in a first implementation, the apparatus further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a request message to the peer device before the receiving unit receives the first message sent by the peer device, requesting The peer device sends the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal.
其中,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
结合第三方面,在第二种实现方式中,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the third aspect, in a second implementation manner, the device is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the peer device is a multi-carrier communication system of the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier is used.
结合第三方面,在第三种实现方式中,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the third aspect, in a third implementation manner, the device is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the peer device is the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system The base station where the primary component carrier is used.
结合第三方面,在第四种实现方式中,所述装置与所述对端设备位于同 一个基站。In conjunction with the third aspect, in a fourth implementation, the apparatus is located in the same manner as the peer device A base station.
第四方面,提供一种调度装置,应用于基站,包括:发送单元和处理单元,其中,发送单元,用于向对端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述装置为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;处理单元,用于调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS;其中,所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述装置与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述装置和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。这样,能够时终端在不同CC上同时传输上行信道和SRS时保证SRS不被丢弃。A fourth aspect provides a scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and includes: a sending unit and a processing unit, where the sending unit is configured to send a first message to the peer device, where the first message includes the device allocating the terminal a first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS; a processing unit, configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource; wherein the communication between the peer device and the terminal is used The carrier, and the carrier used for communication between the device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the device and the peer device are respectively the different component carriers Communication device. In this way, the terminal can ensure that the SRS is not discarded when the uplink channel and the SRS are simultaneously transmitted on different CCs.
结合第四方面,在第一种实现方式中,所述装置还包括:接收单元,用于在所述发送单元向对端设备发送第一消息之前,接收对端设备发送的用于请求所述装置发送所述装置为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first implementation manner, the device further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the peer device, the request for the request, before the sending unit sends the first message to the peer device The device sends the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device to the terminal.
其中,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
结合第四方面,在第二种实现方式中,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a second implementation manner, the peer device is a base station where the primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the device is the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system The base station where the secondary component carrier is used.
结合第四方面,在第三种实现方式中,,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a third implementation manner, the peer device is a base station where the secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the device is the multi-carrier communication of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier is used in the system.
结合第四方面,在第四种实现方式中,,所述对端设备与所述装置位于同一个基站。In conjunction with the fourth aspect, in a fourth implementation, the peer device is located in the same base station as the device.
第五方面,提供一种设备,该设备包括处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器,其中,所述存储器中存有计算机可读程序,所述处理器通过运行所述存储器中的程序,控制所述发射器和接收器,实现第一方面涉及的调度方法。In a fifth aspect, an apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the memory stores a computer readable program, and the processor controls by running a program in the memory The transmitter and receiver implement the scheduling method involved in the first aspect.
第六方面,提供一种设备,该基站包括处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器,其中,所述存储器中存有计算机可读程序,所述处理器通过运行所述存储器中的程序,控制所述发射器和所述接收器,实现第二方面涉及的调度方 法。In a sixth aspect, an apparatus is provided, the base station comprising a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the memory stores a computer readable program, and the processor controls by running a program in the memory The transmitter and the receiver implement the dispatcher involved in the second aspect law.
第七方面,提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括第一设备和第二设备,其中,所述第一设备为第三方面涉及的调度装置或第五方面涉及的设备,所述第二设备为第四方面涉及的调度装置或第六方面涉及的设备。According to a seventh aspect, a communication system is provided, the communication system includes a first device and a second device, wherein the first device is a scheduling device related to the third aspect or a device related to the fifth aspect, the second device The scheduling device related to the fourth aspect or the device related to the sixth aspect.
相较于现有技术,采用本发明实施例提供的调度方案,当终端在CA情景下,在不同CC上同时传输上行信道和SRS时,不会受终端发射功率的限制而使SRS信号丢弃,进一步的由于SRS信号得到传输保证,不会影响终端的上行信道质量估计和下行波束成形,也保证了终端的上行定时,对于终端具有重要意义。Compared with the prior art, according to the scheduling scheme provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal simultaneously transmits the uplink channel and the SRS on different CCs in the CA scenario, the SRS signal is not discarded due to the limitation of the terminal transmit power. Further, since the SRS signal is transmitted and guaranteed, the uplink channel quality estimation and downlink beamforming of the terminal are not affected, and the uplink timing of the terminal is also ensured, which is of great significance to the terminal.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例涉及的系统架构图;1 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种调度方法流程图;2 is a flowchart of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A-图3B为本发明实施例中一种调度装置的结构示意图;3A-3B are schematic structural diagrams of a scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中一种调度设备的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5A-图5B为本发明实施例中另一种调度装置的结构示意图;5A-5B are schematic structural diagrams of another scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例中另一种调度设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的通信系统的构成示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
首先,对本申请中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。First, some of the terms in this application are explained to be understood by those skilled in the art.
1)、基站又可以称之为无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)设备,是一种将终端接入到无线网络的设备,包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved  Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC)、基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,Home evolved NodeB,或Home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(BaseBand Unit,BBU)、WIFI接入点(Access Point,AP)等。1) The base station, which may also be referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, is a device that connects the terminal to the wireless network, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (evolved) Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), home A base station (for example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB), a BaseBand Unit (BBU), a WIFI Access Point (AP), and the like.
2)、终端,又称之为用户设备,是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备、连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。2) A terminal, also known as a user equipment, is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, an in-vehicle device, and other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. Wait.
3)、多载波通信系统,通过多个成员载波的聚合来提高系统的带宽。例如,CA技术。长期演进的后续演进(Long Term Evolution Advanced,LTE-A)系统为了满足单用户峰值速率和系统容量提升的要求,引入了CA技术,该技术支持聚合多个CC的聚合,包括在相同频带内的CC聚合,相同频带内相邻或不相邻的CC聚合,以及不同频带内的CC聚合。3) A multi-carrier communication system that increases the bandwidth of the system by aggregating multiple component carriers. For example, CA technology. In order to meet the requirements of single-user peak rate and system capacity increase, the Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) system introduces CA technology, which supports aggregation of multiple CCs, including in the same frequency band. CC aggregation, adjacent or non-adjacent CC aggregation in the same frequency band, and CC aggregation in different frequency bands.
4)、主成员载波PCC(Primary Component Carrier,PCC)和辅成员载波(Secondary Component Carrier,SCC)。在聚合的多个成员载波中,包括一个PCC和至少一个SCC,其中,PCC用于控制面的传输,也可以用于用户面的传输;SCC用于用户面的传输。PCC对应的小区为主小区(PCell),SCC对应的小区为辅小区(SCell)。PCell是终端初始接入的小区,负责与终端之间的无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)通信。SCell是在RRC重配置时添加的,用于提供额外的无线资源。PCell是在连接建立(connection establishment)时确定的;SCell是在初始安全激活流程(initial security activation procedure)之后,通过RRC连接重配置消息(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)添加/修改/释放的。4) Primary Component Carrier (PCC) and Secondary Component Carrier (SCC). The aggregated multiple component carriers include a PCC and at least one SCC, wherein the PCC is used for control plane transmission, and can also be used for user plane transmission; the SCC is used for user plane transmission. The cell corresponding to the PCC is the primary cell (PCell), and the cell corresponding to the SCC is the secondary cell (SCell). The PCell is a cell initially accessed by the terminal and is responsible for radio resource control (RRC) communication with the terminal. The SCell is added during RRC reconfiguration to provide additional radio resources. The PCell is determined at the time of connection establishment; the SCell is added/modified/released by the RRC Connection Reconfiguration message after the initial security activation procedure.
5)、“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。 5) "Multiple" means two or more. "and/or", describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
请参考图1,其为本发明实施例提供的一种多载波通信系统的示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统包括第一基站110和第二基站120,终端130具有支持CA的能力。终端130初始接入第一基站110的小区111,该小区111为Pcell。第一基站110在RRC重配时为终端130配置第二基站120的小区121作为Scell。其中终端130与第一基站110和第二基站120之间可以通过空口(Uu)通信,第一基站和第二基站之间可以通过X2口进行通信。第一基站110可以为终端分配用于传输SRS的时频资源,第二基站120可以为终端分配上行信道资源,例如物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)或物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)资源,即第二基站调度PUSCH或PUCCH。当第一基站110为终端130分配的SRS时频资源和第二基站为终端130分配的上行信道资源使得终端需要同时进行SRS和上行信道的传输,即在同一个符号上进行SRS和上行信道的传输时,终端130会放弃SRS的传输,优先保证上行信道的传输。如此,不利于上行信道评估等功能的实现。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system includes a first base station 110 and a second base station 120, and the terminal 130 has the capability of supporting CA. The terminal 130 initially accesses the cell 111 of the first base station 110, and the cell 111 is a Pcell. The first base station 110 configures the cell 121 of the second base station 120 as the Scell for the terminal 130 during RRC reconfiguration. The terminal 130 and the first base station 110 and the second base station 120 can communicate through the air interface (Uu), and the first base station and the second base station can communicate through the X2 port. The first base station 110 may allocate a time-frequency resource for transmitting the SRS, and the second base station 120 may allocate an uplink channel resource, such as a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical uplink control channel (physical uplink). Control channel (PUCCH) resource, that is, the second base station schedules a PUSCH or a PUCCH. The SRS time-frequency resource allocated by the first base station 110 for the terminal 130 and the uplink channel resource allocated by the second base station to the terminal 130 enable the terminal to simultaneously perform SRS and uplink channel transmission, that is, perform SRS and uplink channel on the same symbol. During transmission, the terminal 130 will abandon the transmission of the SRS and preferentially guarantee the transmission of the uplink channel. In this way, it is not conducive to the implementation of functions such as uplink channel evaluation.
此外,第一基站110和第二基站120为终端130分配的SRS资源也可能存在冲突,即终端需要同时发送两个CC上的SRS,如此,终端由于功率受限,需要进行功率回退,导致SRS信号强度较弱,不利于上行信道评估等功能的实现。In addition, the SRS resources allocated by the first base station 110 and the second base station 120 to the terminal 130 may also be in conflict, that is, the terminal needs to simultaneously send the SRSs on the two CCs. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform power backoff due to power limitation. The SRS signal strength is weak, which is not conducive to the implementation of functions such as uplink channel estimation.
本申请考虑到以上问题,第一基站110将为终端130分配的SRS时频资源通知给第二基站120,以便第二基站120在调度上行信道时,错开该SRS时频资源,避免后续终端进行上行传输时产生的SRS与上行信道传输冲突的问题。此外,第二基站120也可以在分配SRS资源时,错开第一基站110分配的SRS时频资源,避免后续终端进行上行传输时产生的SRS传输冲突,解决功率回退问题。The present application considers the above problem, the first base station 110 notifies the second base station 120 of the SRS time-frequency resources allocated by the terminal 130, so that the second base station 120 shifts the SRS time-frequency resources when scheduling the uplink channel, and avoids subsequent terminals. The problem that the SRS generated during uplink transmission conflicts with the uplink channel transmission. In addition, the second base station 120 may also allocate the SRS time-frequency resource allocated by the first base station 110 when the SRS resource is allocated, and avoid the SRS transmission conflict generated when the subsequent terminal performs the uplink transmission, and solve the power backoff problem.
当然,第一基站和第二基站可以都是Scell所在的基站,或者,第一基站是Scell所在的基站,第二基站为Pcell所在的基站。Of course, the first base station and the second base station may be the base station where the Scell is located, or the first base station is the base station where the Scell is located, and the second base station is the base station where the Pcell is located.
此外,Pcell和Scell可以位于同一基站,即同站CA,此时,Pcell的调度 实体和Scell的调度实体可以位于同一基站的不同基带板,不同处理器或不同处理核上。In addition, the Pcell and the Scell can be located in the same base station, that is, the same station CA. At this time, the scheduling of the Pcell. The scheduling entities of the entity and the Scell may be located on different baseband boards of the same base station, different processors or different processing cores.
本发明实施例提供了一种调度方法和装置,以解决终端在多载波情景下,在不同CC上同时进行SRS和上行信道传输导致的SRS丢弃的问题。也可以解决在不同CC上同时进行SRS传输导致的功率回退问题。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。The embodiment of the invention provides a scheduling method and device, which solves the problem that the terminal simultaneously performs SRS discarding caused by SRS and uplink channel transmission on different CCs in a multi-carrier scenario. The power backoff caused by simultaneous SRS transmission on different CCs can also be solved. The method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
下面结合附图对本发明优选的实施方式进行详细说明。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图2,其为本发明实施例提供的一种调度方法的信令流图。如图2所示,该方法包括如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a signaling flow diagram of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
步骤200:第一实体向第二实体发送请求消息,请求所述第二实体发送所述第二实体为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。Step 200: The first entity sends a request message to the second entity, requesting the second entity to send the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal.
其中,所述终端为具有载波聚合能力的终端。所述第一实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述第二实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,例如第一CC和第二CC,且所述第一实体和所述第二实体分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The terminal is a terminal with carrier aggregation capability. a carrier used for communication between the first entity and the terminal, and a carrier used for communication between the second entity and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, for example a first CC and a second CC, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
需要说明的是,终端在同站CA的场景下,例如,终端的Pcell和Scell位于同一基站,此时,第一实体和第二实体分别为第一CC和第二CC所在的处理器或处理核;终端在跨站CA的场景下,例如,终端的Pcell和Scell位于不同基站时,第一实体和第二实体分别为第一CC和第二CC所在的基站。此时,所述第一实体与所述第二实体之间可以通过X2接口进行信息交互。其中,第一CC为PCC时,第二CC为SCC,或者,第一CC为SCC时,第二CC为PCC。当然第一CC和第二CC也可以都为SCC。It should be noted that, in the scenario of the same-station CA, for example, the Pcell and the Scell of the terminal are located in the same base station, and the first entity and the second entity are respectively the processor or the processing where the first CC and the second CC are located. The first entity and the second entity are the base stations where the first CC and the second CC are located, respectively, in the scenario of the inter-station CA. For example, when the Pcell and the Scell of the terminal are located in different base stations. At this time, information interaction between the first entity and the second entity may be performed through an X2 interface. When the first CC is the PCC, the second CC is the SCC, or when the first CC is the SCC, the second CC is the PCC. Of course, the first CC and the second CC may also all be SCCs.
步骤201:第二实体向第一实体发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括第二实体为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。Step 201: The second entity sends a first message to the first entity, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal.
其中,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
可选的,所述第一消息中包括第一实体的小区标识、UE在该小区分配的 UE SRS周期和偏置量。Optionally, the first message includes a cell identifier of the first entity, and the UE is allocated in the cell. UE SRS period and offset.
需要说明的是,以上步骤200也可以不执行,即第二实体自行向第一实体发送第一消息,而不需要应第一实体的请求而发送。It should be noted that the above step 200 may also not be performed, that is, the second entity sends the first message to the first entity by itself, without sending the request by the first entity.
步骤202:第一实体接收第二实体发送的第一消息。Step 202: The first entity receives the first message sent by the second entity.
步骤203:所述第一实体调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS。Step 203: The first entity schedules, by the terminal, the uplink channel or the SRS to be transmitted on the second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource.
步骤204:所述第二实体调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS。Step 204: The second entity schedules the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource.
需要说明的是,以上步骤203和步骤204之间没有顺序要求,可以同时进行,也可以先执行步骤203,再执行步骤204;也可以先执行步骤204,再执行步骤203,其中,步骤203和步骤204的执行时间顺序取决于基站为终端分配的对应上行信号的传输时间顺序。It should be noted that there is no sequence requirement between the foregoing steps 203 and 204, and may be performed at the same time. Step 203 may be performed first, and then step 204 may be performed. Step 204 may be performed first, and then step 203 is performed, where step 203 and The execution time sequence of step 204 depends on the transmission time sequence of the corresponding uplink signal allocated by the base station for the terminal.
可选的,终端在跨站CA的场景下,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站时,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。可选的,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站时,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。Optionally, the terminal is in a scenario of a cross-station CA, where the first entity is a base station where the primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the second entity is the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier used in the carrier communication system is located. Optionally, when the first entity is a base station where the secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, the second entity is a primary member used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. The base station where the carrier is located.
这样,当终端在CA情景下,在不同CC上同时传输上行信道和SRS时,不会受终端发射功率的限制而使SRS信号丢弃,进一步的由于SRS信号得到传输保证,不会影响终端的上行信道质量估计和下行波束成形,也保证了终端的上行定时,对于终端具有重要意义。In this way, when the terminal transmits the uplink channel and the SRS simultaneously on different CCs in the CA scenario, the SRS signal is not discarded due to the limitation of the transmission power of the terminal, and further, the transmission of the SRS signal is guaranteed, and the uplink of the terminal is not affected. Channel quality estimation and downlink beamforming also ensure the uplink timing of the terminal, which is of great significance to the terminal.
基于上述实施例提供的调度方法,本发明实施例提供一种装置300,该装置300应用于基站,图3A所示为本发明实施例提供的装置300的结构示意图,如图3A所示,该装置300包括接收单元301和处理单元302,其中:Based on the scheduling method provided by the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device 300, where the device 300 is applied to a base station, and FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of the device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Apparatus 300 includes a receiving unit 301 and a processing unit 302, wherein:
接收单元301,用于接收对端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括对端设备为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;The receiving unit 301 is configured to receive a first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal;
处理单元302,用于调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS; The processing unit 302 is configured to schedule the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource;
其中,所述装置300与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述装置300和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The carrier used for communication between the device 300 and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, And the device 300 and the peer device are respectively communication devices where the different component carriers are located.
可选的,请参见图3B,该装置还可以包括发送单元303,用于在所述接收单元301接收对端设备发送的第一消息之前,向对端设备发送请求消息,请求所述对端设备发送所述对端设备为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。Optionally, the device may further include a sending unit 303, configured to send a request message to the peer device to request the peer end before the receiving unit 301 receives the first message sent by the peer device. The device sends the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal.
具体的,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。Specifically, the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
可选的,所述装置300为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。Optionally, the device 300 is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, where the peer device is a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
可选的,所述装置300为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。Optionally, the device 300 is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, where the peer device is a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
可选的,所述装置300与所述对端设备位于同一个基站。Optionally, the device 300 is located at the same base station as the peer device.
本发明实施例上述涉及的装置300,可以是独立的部件,也可以是集成于其他部件中,例如本发明实施例提供的上述装置300可以是现有通信网络中的基站,也可以是集成于基站内的部件。The device 300 involved in the foregoing embodiments may be a separate component or may be integrated into other components. For example, the foregoing device 300 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station in an existing communication network, or may be integrated in Components within the base station.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的装置300的各个单元的功能实现以及交互方式可以进一步参照相关方法实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the function implementation and the interaction mode of each unit of the apparatus 300 in the embodiment of the present invention may be further referred to the description of the related method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
另外,以上各“单元”可以通过特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件来实现。此外,以上接收单元301和发送单元303可以分别通过装置300与对端设备的通信接口来从对端设备接收信息并向对端设备发送信息。例如,当装置300和对端设备位于同 一个基站内的不同基带板上时,可以通过基带板之间的线路接口实现信息交互;当装置300和对端设备位于不同基站上时,可以通过基站之间的接口实现信息交互。In addition, each of the above "units" may be through a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuits, and/or others that provide the above functions. The device is implemented. In addition, the above receiving unit 301 and the sending unit 303 can receive information from the peer device and send information to the peer device through the communication interface between the device 300 and the peer device, respectively. For example, when the device 300 and the peer device are located in the same When different baseband boards in a base station, information exchange can be implemented through the line interface between the baseband boards; when the apparatus 300 and the peer equipment are located on different base stations, information interaction can be implemented through the interface between the base stations.
本发明实施例还提供一种设备400,该设备400可以为基站,或位于所述基站上的其他设备,图4所示为本发明实施例提供的设备400的结构示意图,如图4所示,设备400包括处理器401,存储器402、通信接口403,执行本发明方案的程序代码保存在存储器402中,并由处理器401来控制执行。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 400, which may be a base station or other device located on the base station. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The device 400 includes a processor 401, a memory 402, a communication interface 403, and program code for executing the inventive scheme is stored in the memory 402 and controlled by the processor 401 for execution.
存储器402中存储的程序用于指令处理器401执行调度方法,包括:通过通信接口403接收对端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括对端设备为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息;并用于调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS;其中,所述设备400与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述设备400和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The program stored in the memory 402 is used by the instruction processor 401 to execute the scheduling method, including: receiving, by using the communication interface 403, the first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes the first of the transmission SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal. Time domain resource information; and configured to schedule the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource; wherein the carrier used by the device 400 to communicate with the terminal And a carrier used by the peer device to communicate with the terminal is a different component carrier of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the device 400 and the peer device are respectively different members The communication device where the carrier is located.
可选的,所述对端设备可以为图6所示的设备600。Optionally, the peer device may be the device 600 shown in FIG. 6.
可选的,处理器401还用于在通过通信接口403接收对端设备发送的第一消息之前,向对端设备发送请求消息,请求所述对端设备发送所述对端设备为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。Optionally, the processor 401 is further configured to: before receiving the first message sent by the peer device by using the communication interface 403, send a request message to the peer device, requesting the peer device to send the peer device to allocate the terminal Transmitting first time domain resource information of the SRS.
可以理解的是,本实施例的设备400可用于实现上述方法实施例中涉及第一实体的所有功能,其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例第一实体执行方法的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It is to be understood that the device 400 of the embodiment may be used to implement all the functions related to the first entity in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the related description of the method for executing the first entity in the foregoing method embodiment. Narration.
基于上述实施例提供的调度方法,本发明实施例提供一种装置500,该装置500应用于基站,图5A所示为本发明实施例提供的装置500的结构示意图,如图5A所示,该装置500包括发送单元501和处理单元502,其中:Based on the scheduling method provided by the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device 500, where the device 500 is applied to a base station, and FIG. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a device 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Apparatus 500 includes a transmitting unit 501 and a processing unit 502, wherein:
发送单元501,用于向对端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述装置为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;The sending unit 501 is configured to send, to the peer device, a first message, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the device for the terminal;
处理单元502,用于调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS; The processing unit 502 is configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource;
其中,所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述装置500与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述装置500和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the device 500 and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, And the device 500 and the peer device are respectively communication devices where the different component carriers are located.
可选的,请参见图5B,该装置还可以包括接收单元503,用于在所述发送单元向对端设备发送第一消息之前,接收对端设备发送的用于请求所述装置发送所述装置为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。Optionally, the device may further include a receiving unit 503, configured to receive, after the sending unit sends the first message to the peer device, a request that is sent by the peer device to request the device to send the The first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device for the terminal.
具体的,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。Specifically, the first time domain resource information of the SRS includes a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
可选的,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述装置500为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。Optionally, the peer device is a base station where the primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the device 500 is a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
可选的,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述装置500为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。Optionally, the peer device is a base station where the secondary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system is located, and the device 500 is a primary component carrier used by the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. Base station.
可选的,所述对端设备与所述装置500位于同一个基站。Optionally, the peer device is located at the same base station as the device 500.
本发明实施例上述涉及的装置500,可以是独立的部件,也可以是集成于其他部件中,例如本发明实施例提供的上述装置500可以是现有通信网络中的基站,也可以是集成于基站内的部件。The device 500 involved in the foregoing embodiments may be a separate component, or may be integrated into other components. For example, the foregoing device 500 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station in an existing communication network, or may be integrated in Components within the base station.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的装置500的各个单元的功能实现以及交互方式可以进一步参照相关方法实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the function implementation and the interaction mode of the respective units of the apparatus 500 in the embodiment of the present invention may be further referred to the description of the related method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
另外,以上各“单元”可以通过特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件来实现。此外,以上接收单元503和发送单元501可以分别通过装置500与对端设备的通信接口来从对端设备接收信息并向对端设备发送信息。例如,当装置500和对端设备位于同一个基站内的不同基带板上时,可以通过基带板之间的线路接口实现信息交 互;当装置500和对端设备位于不同基站上时,可以通过基站之间的接口实现信息交互。In addition, each of the above "units" may be through a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuits, and/or others that provide the above functions. The device is implemented. In addition, the above receiving unit 503 and the sending unit 501 can receive information from the peer device and send information to the peer device through the communication interface between the device 500 and the peer device, respectively. For example, when the device 500 and the peer device are located on different baseband boards in the same base station, information can be exchanged through the line interface between the baseband boards. When the device 500 and the peer device are located on different base stations, information interaction can be implemented through an interface between the base stations.
本发明实施例还提供一种设备600,该设备600可以为基站,或位于所述基站上的其他设备,图6所示为本发明实施例提供的设备600的结构示意图,如图6所示,设备600包括处理器601,存储器602、通信接口603,执行本发明方案的程序代码保存在存储器602中,并由处理器601来控制执行。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 600, which may be a base station or other device located on the base station. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the device 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The device 600 includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a communication interface 603. The program code for executing the solution of the present invention is stored in the memory 602 and controlled by the processor 601 for execution.
存储器602中存储的程序用于指令处理器601执行调度的方法,包括:通过通信接口603向对端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括设备600为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息;并用于调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS;其中,所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述设备600与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述设备600和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The program stored in the memory 602 is used by the instruction processor 601 to perform scheduling, including: transmitting, by the communication interface 603, a first message to the peer device, where the first message includes the first time when the device 600 allocates the SRS for the terminal. Domain resource information; and configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource; wherein, the carrier used by the peer device to communicate with the terminal, and between the device 600 and the terminal The carrier used for the communication is a different component carrier of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system, and the device 600 and the peer device are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
可选的,所述对端设备可以为图4所示的设备400。Optionally, the peer device may be the device 400 shown in FIG. 4 .
可选的,处理器601还用于在通过所述通信接口603向对端设备发送第一消息之前,接收对端设备发送的用于请求所述设备600发送为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息的请求消息。Optionally, the processor 601 is further configured to: before receiving the first message to the peer device by using the communication interface 603, receive, by the peer device, the first, for requesting, by the device 600, the transmission SRS allocated to the terminal to be sent. Request message for time domain resource information.
可以理解的是,本实施例的设备600可用于实现上述方法实施例中涉及第二实体的所有功能,其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例中第二实体执行方法的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It is to be understood that the device 600 of the present embodiment may be used to implement all the functions related to the second entity in the foregoing method embodiments. For the specific implementation process, reference may be made to the related description of the second entity execution method in the foregoing method embodiment. Let me repeat.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例上述设备400和设备600中涉及的处理器可以是一个通用中央处理器(CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路application-specific integrated circuit(ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本发明方案程序执行的集成电路。计算机系统中包括的一个或多个存储器,可以是只读存储器read-only memory(ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器random access memory(RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是磁盘存储器。这些存储器通过 总线与处理器相连接。It is to be understood that the processor involved in the foregoing apparatus 400 and apparatus 600 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). Or an integrated circuit for controlling the execution of the program of the present invention. One or more memories included in the computer system, which may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or Other types of dynamic storage devices that store information and instructions may also be disk storage. These memories pass The bus is connected to the processor.
通信接口可以是能够实现收发功能的实体模块,以便与其他设备或通信网络通信。The communication interface may be a physical module capable of transceiving functions to communicate with other devices or communication networks.
存储器,如RAM,保存有操作系统和执行本发明方案的程序。操作系统是用于控制其他程序运行,管理系统资源的程序。A memory, such as a RAM, holds an operating system and a program for executing the inventive scheme. The operating system is a program that controls the running of other programs and manages system resources.
这些存储器、发送器和接收器可以通过总线与处理器相连接,或者也可以通过专门的连接线分别与处理器连接。These memories, transmitters and receivers can be connected to the processor via a bus or can also be connected to the processor via dedicated connection lines.
通过对处理器进行设计编程,将下面所示的方法所对应的代码固化到芯片内,从而使芯片在运行时能够执行图2所示的方法。如何对处理器进行设计编程为本领域技术人员所公知的技术,这里不再赘述。By programming the processor, the code corresponding to the method shown below is solidified into the chip, so that the chip can perform the method shown in FIG. 2 while it is running. How to design and program the processor is a technique well known to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein.
参阅图7所示,本发明实施例还提供一种通信系统700,该通信系统700包括第一设备和第二设备,第一设备为上述实施例涉及的设备400,第二设备为上述实施例涉及的设备600,设备600向设备400发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括设备600为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息;设备400接收设备600发送的第一消息,设备400调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS。As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system 700. The communication system 700 includes a first device and a second device. The first device is the device 400 involved in the foregoing embodiment, and the second device is the foregoing embodiment. In the device 600 involved, the device 600 sends a first message to the device 400, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the device 600 for the terminal; the device 400 receives the first message sent by the device 600, and the device 400 The terminal is scheduled to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource.
本发明实施例提供的通信系统中包括的第一设备400具备调度装置300的所有功能,并能实现相应的调度方法。第二设备600具备调度装置500的所有功能,并能实现相应的调度方法。故,对于本发明实施例对于第一设备400和第二设备600相应功能描述不够详尽的地方,可参阅相关实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。The first device 400 included in the communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention has all the functions of the scheduling device 300, and can implement a corresponding scheduling method. The second device 600 has all the functions of the scheduling device 500 and can implement a corresponding scheduling method. Therefore, for the description of the corresponding functions of the first device 400 and the second device 600 in the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the description of the related embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令处理器完成,所述的程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,所述存储介质是非短暂性(英文:non-transitory)介质,例如随机存取存储器,只读存储器,快闪存储器,硬盘,固态硬盘,磁带(英文:magnetic tape),软盘(英文:floppy disk),光盘(英文:optical disc)及其任意组合。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be performed by a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which is non-transitory ( English: non-transitory) media, such as random access memory, read-only memory, flash memory, hard disk, solid state disk, magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), CD (English: optical disc) And any combination thereof.
本发明是参照本发明实施例的方法和设备各自的流程图和方框图来描述 的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和方框图中的每一流程和方框、以及流程图和方框图中的流程和方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to respective flowcharts and block diagrams of methods and apparatus in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. of. It will be understood that each flow and block of the flowchart illustrations. FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. A device that implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flowchart or a plurality of flows and block diagrams.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Alternatives are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种调度方法,其特征在于,包括:A scheduling method, comprising:
    第一实体接收第二实体发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括第二实体为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;Receiving, by the first entity, the first message sent by the second entity, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal;
    所述第一实体调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS;The first entity schedules the terminal to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource;
    其中,所述第一实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述第二实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述第一实体和所述第二实体分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The carrier used for communication between the first entity and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the second entity and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. And the first entity and the second entity are respectively communication devices where the different component carriers are located.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,第一实体接收第二实体发送的第一消息之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the first entity receives the first message sent by the second entity, the method further includes:
    第一实体向第二实体发送请求消息,请求所述第二实体发送所述第二实体为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。The first entity sends a request message to the second entity, requesting the second entity to send the first time domain resource information of the transmission SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first time domain resource information of the SRS comprises a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first entity is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first entity is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一实体与所述第二实体位于同一个基站。The method of claim 1 wherein said first entity is located at the same base station as said second entity.
  7. 一种调度方法,其特征在于,包括:A scheduling method, comprising:
    第二实体向第一实体发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括第二实体为终端 分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;The second entity sends a first message to the first entity, where the first message includes the second entity as a terminal The first time domain resource information of the allocated transmission sounding reference signal SRS;
    所述第二实体调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS;The second entity schedules the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource;
    其中,所述第一实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述第二实体与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述第一实体和所述第二实体分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The carrier used for communication between the first entity and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the second entity and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. And the first entity and the second entity are respectively communication devices where the different component carriers are located.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,第二实体向第一实体发送第一消息之前,还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein before the second entity sends the first message to the first entity, the method further includes:
    第二实体接收第一实体发送的用于请求所述第二实体发送所述第二实体为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。The second entity receives the first time domain resource information sent by the first entity for requesting the second entity to send the transmission SRS allocated by the second entity to the terminal.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first time domain resource information of the SRS comprises a transmission period and offset information of the SRS.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first entity is a base station where a primary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the secondary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  11. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述第二实体为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first entity is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the second entity is a multi-carrier of the terminal The base station where the primary component carrier used in the communication system is located.
  12. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一实体与所述第二实体位于同一个基站。The method of claim 7 wherein said first entity and said second entity are located at the same base station.
  13. 一种调度装置,应用于基站,其特征在于,包括:A scheduling apparatus is applied to a base station, and includes:
    接收单元,用于接收对端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括对端设备为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive a first message sent by the peer device, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal;
    处理单元,用于调度所述终端在与第一时域资源不冲突的第二时域资源上传输上行信道或SRS;a processing unit, configured to schedule, by the terminal, to transmit an uplink channel or an SRS on a second time domain resource that does not conflict with the first time domain resource;
    其中,所述装置与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成 员载波,且所述装置和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The carrier used for communication between the device and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal are different types of the terminal in the multi-carrier communication system. a carrier, and the device and the peer device are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device of claim 13 further comprising:
    发送单元,用于在所述接收单元在接收对端设备发送的第一消息之前,向对端设备发送请求消息,请求所述对端设备发送所述对端设备为终端分配的传输SRS的第一时域资源信息。a sending unit, configured to send, by the receiving unit, a request message to the peer device before receiving the first message sent by the peer device, requesting the peer device to send the transmitting SRS allocated by the peer device to the terminal One-time domain resource information.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the first time domain resource information of the SRS comprises a transmission period and offset amount information of the SRS.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said apparatus is a base station where a primary component carrier used by said terminal in a multi-carrier communication system is located, and said counterpart device is said terminal in a multi-carrier communication system The base station where the secondary component carrier is used.
  17. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。The device according to claim 13, wherein the device is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and the opposite device is the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system The base station where the primary component carrier is used.
  18. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置与所述对端设备位于同一个基站。The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said apparatus is located at the same base station as said peer device.
  19. 一种调度装置,应用于基站,其特征在于,包括:A scheduling apparatus is applied to a base station, and includes:
    发送单元,用于向对端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述装置为终端分配的传输探测参考信号SRS的第一时域资源信息;a sending unit, configured to send a first message to the peer device, where the first message includes first time domain resource information of the transmission sounding reference signal SRS allocated by the device for the terminal;
    处理单元,用于调度所述终端在第一时域资源上发送SRS;a processing unit, configured to schedule the terminal to send an SRS on the first time domain resource;
    其中,所述对端设备与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波、以及所述装置与所述终端之间通信所使用的载波为所述终端在多载波通信系统中的不同成员载波,且所述装置和所述对端设备分别为所述不同成员载波所在的通信装置。The carrier used for communication between the peer device and the terminal, and the carrier used for communication between the device and the terminal are different component carriers of the terminal in a multi-carrier communication system, and The device and the peer device are respectively communication devices in which the different component carriers are located.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device of claim 19, further comprising:
    接收单元,用于在所述发送单元向对端设备发送第一消息之前,接收对端设备发送的用于请求所述装置发送所述装置为终端分配的传输SRS的第一 时域资源信息。a receiving unit, configured to receive, before the sending unit sends the first message to the peer device, the first sent by the peer device to request the device to send the transmission SRS allocated by the device to the terminal Time domain resource information.
  21. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述SRS的第一时域资源信息包括SRS的传输周期和偏置量信息。The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the first time domain resource information of the SRS comprises a transmission period and offset amount information of the SRS.
  22. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站。The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said peer device is a base station where a primary component carrier used by said terminal in a multi-carrier communication system is located, and said device is said terminal in a multi-carrier communication system The base station where the secondary component carrier is used.
  23. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述对端设备为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的辅成员载波所在的基站,所述装置为所述终端在多载波通信系统中所使用的主成员载波所在的基站。The device according to claim 19, wherein said peer device is a base station where a secondary component carrier used by said terminal in a multi-carrier communication system is located, and said device is said terminal in a multi-carrier communication system The base station where the primary component carrier is used.
  24. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述对端设备与所述装置位于同一个基站。The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said peer device is located at the same base station as said device.
  25. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括第一设备和第二设备,其中,所述第一设备包括权利要求13至18任一项所述的装置,所述第二设备包括权利要求19至24任一项所述的装置。 A communication system, comprising: a first device and a second device, wherein the first device comprises the device of any one of claims 13 to 18, and the second device comprises claims 19 to 24 The device of any of the preceding claims.
PCT/CN2016/072913 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 Scheduling method, device, and communication system WO2017128349A1 (en)

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