WO2017128176A1 - Data transmission method, device and system - Google Patents

Data transmission method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017128176A1
WO2017128176A1 PCT/CN2016/072505 CN2016072505W WO2017128176A1 WO 2017128176 A1 WO2017128176 A1 WO 2017128176A1 CN 2016072505 W CN2016072505 W CN 2016072505W WO 2017128176 A1 WO2017128176 A1 WO 2017128176A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indication information
transmission
time domain
information
resource
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PCT/CN2016/072505
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁振伟
刘德平
赵振山
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/072505 priority Critical patent/WO2017128176A1/en
Publication of WO2017128176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017128176A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, device, and system.
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • LTE D2D communication there are two physical layer transport channels: a communication communication channel and a discovery Discovery channel.
  • the former uses Scheduling Assignment (SA) to indicate a variable size physical resource and a variable modulation and coding format of the data portion, while the latter has no SA and only supports fixed length data.
  • SA Scheduling Assignment
  • the SA is transmitted in the SA resource pool, and the data is transmitted in the data resource pool.
  • the SA is fixedly transmitted twice and the data is transmitted four times.
  • the Time Resource Pattern of Transmission (T-RPT) included in the SA indicates the location of each transmission of the data in the time domain.
  • the user equipment on the receiving side correctly receives the SA in the SA resource pool, and receives data according to the time domain location information indicated by the SA to the corresponding time domain resource in the data resource pool.
  • T-RPT Time Resource Pattern of Transmission
  • V2D Vehicle-to-Vehicle
  • the vehicle broadcasts a safety message to surrounding vehicles.
  • the vacated time domain resources can be used for other vehicles to broadcast security messages, which is beneficial to increase capacity.
  • important security messages or security messages generated by important vehicles more transmissions are required in order to improve transmission reliability.
  • the number of transmissions is fixed to four times, and the number of variable transmissions is not supported, which is disadvantageous for improving capacity or improving transmission reliability.
  • the seven-bit T-RPT is used to indicate the time domain transmission resource, and only 128 time domain modes can be indicated.
  • the half-duplex problem is easy to occur, that is, the user equipment of the same T-RPT is selected.
  • Always use the same time domain resources to send information you can not receive each other's information, which has a certain impact on system performance.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, device and system, which can support variable transmission times, is beneficial to increase capacity or improve transmission reliability, and improve system performance.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
  • the first device sends data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the first device, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the number of times of transmission indication information is determined by pre-configuration information of the first device.
  • the method before the sending, by the first device, the scheduling allocation information to the second device, the method further includes:
  • the first device receives a notification message that is sent by the network side device and carries the scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message, a Radio Resource Control (RRC) dedicated signaling, and a media access control (MAC).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC media access control
  • CE Control Element
  • the transmission frequency indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
  • the transmission frequency indication information is used by the RRC dedicated signaling, Determining one or more of the MAC CE information and the physical layer scheduling signaling, where the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission times indication information is used by the broadcast message. And determining, by the multiple configuration information of the first device, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling, where the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information .
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the network side device determines scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information;
  • the network side device sends a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information to the first device, where the notification message is one or more of a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling. .
  • the transmission frequency indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
  • the transmission frequency indication information is one of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling.
  • the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
  • the second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  • the information indicating the number of times of the transmission is the pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device.
  • the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the second device is configured according to the number of transmission times
  • the time domain transmission resource determined by the information and the time domain transmission resource determined by the corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information includes:
  • the second device determines the time domain transmission resource according to the number of transmissions and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission number indication information.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the first device sends scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes a reused scheduling allocation identifier (SA ID) domain, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource;
  • SA ID reused scheduling allocation identifier
  • the first device scrambles data by using a bit corresponding to part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field in the scheduling allocation information;
  • the first device sends the scrambled data to the second device by using the time domain resource.
  • the bit corresponding to the part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field is used to indicate the transmission times indication information and/or some or all of the time domains corresponding thereto. Transfer resource indication information.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes a reused scheduling allocation identifier field, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource;
  • the second device descrambles the scrambled data according to part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field.
  • the bit corresponding to the part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field is used to indicate the transmission quantity indication information and/or some or all of the time domains corresponding thereto. Transfer resource indication information.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the first device sends data to the second device by using the time domain resource, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports the first communication mode;
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports the first communication mode;
  • the second device determines the time domain resource in the subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the cell identity information, where the cell identity information is obtained by the first device from the network side device in advance, and the subsequent transmission cycle Includes at least one transmission cycle.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes scheduling allocation identifier information, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports Two communication modes;
  • the first device determines a time domain resource in a subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the scheduling allocation identifier information, where the subsequent transmission period includes at least one transmission period.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes scheduling allocation identifier information, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports Two communication modes;
  • the second device determines a time domain resource in a subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the scheduling allocation identifier information, where the subsequent transmission period includes at least one transmission period.
  • a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a first device, including:
  • An information sending unit configured to send scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
  • a data sending unit configured to send data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the first device provided by the tenth aspect of the present invention is used to implement the data transmission method provided by the first aspect of the present invention.
  • the first device provided by the tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is further configured to implement the data transmission method provided by the fourth aspect, the sixth aspect, or the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • An eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
  • An information determining unit configured to determine scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information;
  • a message sending unit configured to send a notification message carrying the scheduling allocation information to the first device
  • the notification message is one or more of a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling.
  • the network side device provided in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is used to implement the data transmission method in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the specific implementation process refer to the second aspect, and details are not described herein again.
  • a twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a second device, including:
  • An information receiving unit configured to receive scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
  • a resource determining unit configured to determine a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto;
  • a data receiving unit configured to receive data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  • the second device provided in the twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is used to implement the data transmission method in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second device provided by the twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to implement the data transmission method provided by the fifth aspect, the seventh aspect, or the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the scheduling allocation information is sent to the second device by using the first device, and the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information; the first device passes the indication information by the transmission number and The time domain transmission resource determined by the corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information sends the data to the second device; the second device receives the scheduling allocation information sent by the first device; and the second device according to the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission corresponding thereto
  • the resource indication information determines the time domain transmission resource; the second device receives the data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource, thereby implementing the variable transmission frequency transmission of the data, thereby improving the channel capacity or improving the transmission reliability, and improving the system performance.
  • 1 is a network architecture diagram of D2D communication under an LTE system architecture
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another first device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another second device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a network architecture diagram of D2D communication in an LTE system architecture includes user equipments UE1, UE2, UE3, and a base station.
  • a base station includes multiple user equipments in coverage, for ease of understanding, FIG. 1 Only three user devices are used for the example. It can be seen from FIG. 1 that all three user equipments can directly communicate with the base station, and in D2D communication, three user equipments can also communicate with each other. In the process of communicating between user equipments, communication may be performed in a multicast manner or in a broadcast manner.
  • the user equipment may include a mobile phone, a tablet (Pad), a smart wearable device (eg, a watch, a wristband), and the like having a communication function.
  • the SA is transmitted in the SA resource pool, and the data is transmitted in the data resource.
  • the SA is fixedly transmitted twice and the data is transmitted four times.
  • the T-RPT containing the transmission in the SA indicates the location of each transmission of the data in the time domain.
  • the user equipment on the receiving side correctly receives the SA in the SA resource pool, and receives data according to the time domain location information indicated by the SA to the corresponding time domain resource in the data resource pool.
  • the fixed number of transmissions is not conducive to improving capacity or improving transmission reliability, and has a certain impact on system performance.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method, device, and system, which support variable transmission times, and are advantageous for improving capacity or improving transmission reliability, and improving system performance.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the D2D communication scenario shown in FIG. 1 , but is not limited to this scenario.
  • it can also be applied to a scenario of a car network.
  • the present invention can be applied to a base station, a roadside unit, and a A scenario of communication between moving vehicles, non-motorized vehicles, pedestrians, and other communication devices on the road.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to an Internet of Things scenario, and specifically, can be applied to a scenario of communication between smart home appliances.
  • the first device and the second device in the embodiment of the present invention are all user equipments, and include not only the user equipments described in FIG. 1 but also electronic vehicles, non-motor vehicles, other communication devices on the road, smart home appliances, and the like. device.
  • the first device is a transmitting side user equipment
  • the second device is a receiving side user equipment.
  • the network side device in the embodiment of the present invention is a base station device in a D2D communication scenario, and may also be a roadside unit in a car networking scenario.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following content of 101-105.
  • the first device sends scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the first device needs to determine the number of times of data transmission and the time domain transmission resource to be occupied.
  • the data may be transmitted by the first device to the base station to which the first device belongs, or may be transmitted by the first device to other user equipments in the coverage of the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present invention mainly introduces the latter.
  • the number of times the data is transmitted is indicated by the number of transmission indications.
  • the transmission number indication information may indicate m different values, denoted as x 1 , x 2 , . . . , x m , and each value corresponds to one transmission number, denoted as y 1 , y 2 , .. .,y m .
  • the resource indication information indicates different time domain transmission resources whose transmission times are y i in the preset resource pool period.
  • the first device autonomously determines the number of times of data transmission and the time domain transmission resource to be occupied, that is, the number of transmission times indication information of the first device autonomously determined data and the number of transmissions The time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the indication information.
  • the possible implementation manner corresponds to the second communication mode in the prior art, that is, the time domain location of the transmission is determined by the transmitting side user equipment.
  • the transmitting side user equipment determines not only the time domain resources to be transmitted but also the number of data transmissions.
  • the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to certain transmission rules.
  • Certain transmission rules may include, but are not limited to, a priority rule, a random rule, and the like, which are not limited herein.
  • a priority rule that is, the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the priority of the data, and can be regarded as more important data for the data with higher priority, and needs to be transmitted several times for the first device.
  • the data can be reliably transmitted to other user equipments; for lower priority data, it can be regarded as ordinary data, and it does not need to be transmitted four times, only one or two times, so that some time domain resources are vacated.
  • the vacated time domain resource may be used by the first device to transmit data to other user equipments or receive data sent by other user equipments, thereby facilitating channel capacity enhancement.
  • the so-called random rule that is, the first device randomly determines the number of transmissions of data.
  • the first device randomly determines the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information, that is, the first device randomly selects a certain resource or some resources as the time domain corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information. Transfer resources.
  • the scheduling allocation information includes the transmission quantity indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information, when the first device autonomously determines the scheduling allocation information, according to a first possible implementation manner.
  • the first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device.
  • the first device may further determine, according to the pre-configuration information of the first device, the transmission times indication information, where the pre-configuration information may be information that includes the number of transmissions of the factory default configuration of the first device, or
  • the network side device is configured to include the number of transmission times configured by the user equipment in the coverage of the network side device.
  • the second device or other user equipment can learn the indication information of the number of times to be transmitted, and therefore the scheduling allocation information does not include the indication information of the number of transmissions, and only includes the transmission.
  • the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the number indication information.
  • the first device receives a notification message that is sent by the network side device and carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling information.
  • the network side device allocates resources for the user equipment in the D2D communication, and may be a base station device, a roadside unit, or the like in the D2D communication.
  • the network side device determines the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission number indication information determined by the network side device may be placed in one or more of the broadcast message, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling, so that the network
  • the side device informs the first device of the transmission frequency indication information by transmitting the information.
  • the possible implementation manner corresponds to the first communication mode in the prior art, that is, the time domain location of the transmission is determined by the base station, and is notified to the transmitting side user equipment.
  • the base station not only determines the time domain resource to be transmitted, but also determines the number of times the data is transmitted, and notifies the transmitting side user equipment.
  • the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the priority of the data and/or the network resource.
  • the network side device determines, according to the priority of the data, the number of times of data transmission, and the data with higher priority can be regarded as more important data, and needs to be transmitted several times, so that the first device can be
  • the data is reliably transmitted to other user equipments; for lower priority data, it can be regarded as ordinary data, and it does not need to be transmitted four times, and only needs to be transmitted once or twice, thus vacating a part of the time domain resources.
  • the vacated time domain resource can be used by the first device to transmit data to other user equipments or receive data sent by other user equipments, thereby facilitating channel capacity enhancement.
  • the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the category of the data, where the network side device stores a correspondence table between the data category and the number of transmissions, and the network side device determines the data transmission according to the table lookup. frequency.
  • the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the congestion condition of the D2D communication channel, and may appropriately increase the number of transmissions in the case of unblocked, and may reduce the number of transmissions appropriately in case of congestion, as the case may be.
  • the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the utilization rate of the time domain transmission resource, and may appropriately increase the number of transmissions when the utilization rate is low, and may appropriately reduce the transmission times when the utilization rate is high. Specific circumstances.
  • the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the priority of the data and the network resource, and the network resource may be one or more of a congestion condition of the D2D communication channel and a utilization rate of the time domain transmission resource.
  • the network side device determines, according to a preset scheduling algorithm, time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information.
  • the preset scheduling algorithm is determined by the system configuration information of the network side device, and the specific scheduling algorithm is not limited herein.
  • the transmission number indication information may be obtained according to the broadcast message, and the scheduling allocation information sent by the first device to the second device does not include the transmission frequency indication information, including the number of transmissions The time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the indication information. If the transmission number indication information is placed in one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling, the second device is not clear
  • the transmission times indication information, the scheduling allocation information that is sent by the first device to the second device includes the transmission frequency indication information and time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission number indication information determined by the network side device is indicated by a preset transmission frequency indication bit, and the time domain transmission resource indication information is indicated by a preset time domain transmission resource indication bit.
  • the preset transmission number indication bit and the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit are some bits in the SA.
  • the number of transmission indication information is represented by two preset bits of the number of transmission times, and the two bits may represent four values, that is, the above m takes 4, indicating four types. Different transmission times, such as 1, 2, 4, 8.
  • 00 indicates that the number of transmissions is 1
  • 01 indicates that the number of transmissions is 2
  • 10 indicates that the number of transmissions is 4,
  • 11 indicates that the number of transmissions is 8.
  • the preset transmission frequency indication bit may be an extra two bits added in the SA, or may use the original two bits in the SA, for example, the original 8-bit SA ID field in the SA, in which case two bits can be used.
  • the first transmission number indication bit is used to indicate the transmission frequency indication information, and which two bits are specifically used are not limited herein.
  • the 8-bit SA ID field in the SA can be used to scramble the corresponding data on the one hand, and filter related data on the other hand on the receiving side.
  • the SA ID is no longer available, so it can no longer be used by the receiving side user equipment to filter related data, but is used to indicate information such as the number of transmission times indication information, but the SA ID field corresponding to the original bearer SA ID corresponds to The bits of the location can still be used to initialize the corresponding data scrambled registers for scrambling.
  • the number of bits of the SA ID field is not limited to 8 bits, and may include more bits. In this implementation, each value corresponds to a number of transmissions, and the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the value corresponding to the preset transmission number indication bit.
  • the above m takes 4, indicating four different transmission times, and the first three values x 1 , x 2 , and x 3 respectively indicate that the number of transmissions is 1, 2, and 4, because these 3
  • the number of transmissions is relatively common, and general data can use these transmission times. For more important data, there are fewer opportunities, but the importance is higher, so it can be transmitted more times, such as 8 times, 16 times, and so on.
  • x 4 represents more than 4 transmissions, which may include 8 times and 16 times, or even more times, that is, 11 not only indicates that the number of transmissions is 8, but also indicates that the number of transmissions is 16, and so on.
  • each value corresponds to at least one transmission number
  • the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the relationship list corresponding to the preset transmission number indication bit and the relationship number corresponding to the number of transmissions.
  • the configuration is performed by a base station device or a roadside unit or some user equipment, and may be configured by using a base station device or a roadside unit or some user equipment to broadcast system messages or send dedicated signaling. The signaling indicates which of the n different transmission times the user equipment is to use.
  • the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the pre-configuration information and in combination with the preset transmission times indicator bit.
  • the time domain transmission resource indication information is indicated by the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit, and the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit may be an extra bit added in the SA, and the original bit in the SA may also be utilized. Bit, such as the original 7-bit T-PRT in the SA.
  • the first device sends data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information indicates a time domain transmission resource occupied by the data, so the first device may according to the transmission quantity indication information and the time domain corresponding thereto
  • the transmission resource indication information determines a time domain transmission resource occupied by the data, that is, determines which subframes the data occupies in the preset resource pool period.
  • 128 time domain patterns can represent 40 time domain patterns, and then the first device selects 40 time domain patterns from 128 time domain patterns according to the time domain transmission resource indication information, and The subframes occupied by the selected 40 time domain patterns are determined as the time domain transmission resources.
  • the first device determines the subframe occupied by the 128 time domain patterns as the time domain transmission resource.
  • the number of bits of the preset time domain transmission resource indication bits may be extended. So that it can represent a greater number of different time domain patterns.
  • TA Timing Advance
  • the 17-bit time domain transmission resource indication information may indicate a total of 131072 different time domain patterns.
  • 40 different indications in the time domain transmission resource indication information may be used to indicate all 40 different time domain patterns with the number of transmissions of 1, and the remaining indications may be omitted, or Reserved for future expansion, or used to indicate other information.
  • the number of transmissions is 2 times and 4 times
  • all of the different time domain patterns can be indicated by the 17-bit time domain transmission resource indication information.
  • the number of transmissions is 8 times
  • a part of all the time domain patterns whose transmission times are 8 times may be indicated by the 17-bit time domain transmission resource indication information, for example, the number may be 131072, or less, and some are not. Instructions used may be omitted, or reserved for future expansion, or used to indicate other information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a rich time domain pattern and can indicate multiple time domain transmission resources.
  • the first device after the first device determines the time domain transmission resource, the first device sends data to the second device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  • the scheduling allocation information in step 101 may be transmitted through the time domain transmission resource, or may be transmitted through other transmission resources, including but not limited thereto.
  • the first device sends the scheduling allocation information and data to the second device simultaneously; in another possible implementation manner, the first The device first sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, and then sends the data to the second device.
  • the specific implementation process one of the two implementation methods can be taken, and the specific one is not limited herein.
  • the second device receives, by the first device, the scheduling allocation information.
  • the second device determines a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the second device when receiving the scheduling allocation information, determines a time domain transmission resource determining station according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto
  • the time domain transmission resource is the time domain transmission resource occupied by the first device to send data.
  • the transmission times indication information is pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device.
  • the pre-configuration information of the second device is the same as the pre-configuration information of the first device, so the first device does not need to add the transmission frequency indication information to the scheduling allocation information. If the number of times of transmission indication information is not the above two types of information, the scheduling allocation information further includes the number of times of transmission indication information.
  • the second device determines, according to the value corresponding to the preset transmission times indicator bit in the scheduling allocation information, the number of transmissions of the data, for example, 10 indicates that the number of transmissions is 4 times.
  • the second device determines, according to the relationship list corresponding to the preset number of transmission indication bits and the number of transmission times, the number of transmission times indication information, for example, 11 indicates that the number of transmissions is 8 times, 16 times, and the like.
  • the second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  • the second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  • the time domain transmission resource is also With the change.
  • the second communication mode may adopt a semi-static resource reservation manner, that is, when the user equipment occupies certain resources in the preset resource pool period, it may declare that the same period is used in several cycles. Resources, other users can avoid selecting these resources after learning.
  • This mode can reduce the probability of conflicts between users using the same resources and improve the overall performance of the system, but when The two user equipments select the same resource in the same period, and then the two user equipments in the subsequent preset resource pool periods occupy the same resources and collide.
  • the first communication mode can adopt the semi-static scheduling mode of the base station, the base station schedules the user equipment to occupy the same resource in several cycles.
  • the base station does not need to send scheduling signaling for each data transmission of the user equipment, saving Signaling between the base station and the user equipment, but two user equipments located in two adjacent cells may be scheduled to use the same resource by the two base stations in a certain preset resource pool period, because two The base station does not interact with each other. Therefore, two user equipments occupying the same resources and colliding in the subsequent several preset resource pool periods. In the above two modes, two user equipments occupy the same resources and collide, so that the data transmission of the two user equipments is affected.
  • the time domain transmission resource used by the transmitting side user equipment is not static.
  • the SA ID field may be used to determine or indicate a series of resources in each period of the preset resource pool occupied by the same user equipment, that is, the SA ID field value indicates the cross-cycle resource.
  • the assigned pattern determines a series of resources for each cycle in a number of cycles. For example, if the value of the SA ID field is 11000101, which corresponds to a resource allocation of multiple periods, and the value of the SA ID field is 11000100, it corresponds to resource allocation of another multiple period.
  • the time domain transmission resource indicated by the SA ID field in the first one of the preset resource pool periods is A
  • the time domain transmission resource used by the transmitting side user equipment in the second predetermined resource pool period is not necessarily For A
  • the specific location depends on the value of the SA ID field.
  • the two user equipments use different SA IDs. Even if two user equipments occupy the same time domain transmission resources within a preset resource pool period, the SAs are different in the next preset resource pool period. User equipment also occupies different time domain transmission resources. Because the value of the SA ID field is diverse, the probability of the same SA ID field is small, that is, the probability of selecting the same resource is small, thereby reducing the probability of resource collision and improving performance.
  • the cell ID in the first communication mode, is used to determine or indicate a series of resources in each period of the preset resource pool occupied by the same user equipment, that is, a cell ID indication.
  • a pattern of cross-cycle resource allocations can determine a series of resources for each cycle in a number of cycles. For example, if the cell ID is 110001010, which corresponds to a resource allocation of a plurality of cycles, and the cell ID is 110001011, it corresponds to resource allocation of another plurality of cycles.
  • the time domain transmission resource indicated by the cell ID in the first one of the preset resource pool periods is B
  • the time domain transmission resource used by the transmitting side user equipment in the second predetermined resource pool period is not necessarily B
  • the specific location depends on the cell ID value.
  • the cell ID is different, it belongs to two of the two cells.
  • the user device does not use the same time domain resource each time it transmits data within the preset resource pool period. Thereby, the probability of resource collision between cells is reduced, and the receiving performance is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can effectively avoid the resource collision problem generated by two user equipments using the same resource in a plurality of the preset resource pool periods, thereby improving the reliability and effectiveness of data transmission.
  • the transmitting side user equipment determines the transmission resource according to the mode. For example, when the sending side user equipment sends data in the resource pool supporting the first communication mode, determining a series of the cross-period according to the resource location of the current transmission period or the resource location and the cell ID of the first transmission data.
  • the resource is sent; when the data device that supports the second communication mode sends data, the user equipment on the transmitting side determines the cross-cycle according to the resource location of the current transmission period or the resource location and SA ID of the first data to be sent. A series of resources are sent.
  • the receiving side user equipment determines the receiving resource according to which communication mode is supported by the receiving resource pool. For example, when receiving the data in the resource pool supporting the first communication mode, the receiving side user equipment determines the cross-cycle according to the resource location of the data received in the current transmission period or the resource location and the cell ID of the first received data. A series of resources are received; when receiving data in a resource pool supporting the second communication mode, the receiving side user equipment determines the location of the resource received by the current transmission period or the resource location and SA ID of the first received data. A series of resources across the cycle are received.
  • the scheduling allocation information is sent to the second device by using the first device, and the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information; the first device passes the indication information by the transmission number and The time domain transmission resource determined by the corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information sends the data to the second device; the second device receives the scheduling allocation information sent by the first device; and the second device according to the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission corresponding thereto
  • the resource indication information determines the time domain transmission resource; the second device receives the data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource, thereby implementing the variable transmission frequency transmission of the data, thereby improving the channel capacity or improving the transmission reliability, and improving the system performance.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first device 30 includes an information transmitting unit 301 and a data transmitting unit 302.
  • the information sending unit 301 is configured to send scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation
  • the information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the information sending unit 301 sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the first device autonomously, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the pre-configuration information of the first device, and the scheduling allocation information includes only the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information.
  • the resource that the information sending unit 301 sends the scheduling allocation information is not limited herein.
  • the data sending unit 302 is configured to send data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the data sending unit 302 sends data to the second device by using the time-domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto, and the specific implementation process thereof Refer to step 102 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first device further includes a message receiving unit, which is not indicated in FIG. 3, where the message receiving unit is configured to receive a notification message that is sent by the network side device and that carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message.
  • the message receiving unit is configured to receive a notification message that is sent by the network side device and that carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message.
  • RRC dedicated signaling radio resource control protocol dedicated signaling
  • MAC CE media access control control unit
  • physical layer scheduling signaling Physical layer scheduling signaling.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the network side device.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the broadcast message sent by the network side device.
  • the scheduling allocation information includes only the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling sent by the network side device.
  • the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is used by the broadcast message, the pre-configuration information of the first device, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. It is determined that the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device 40 includes an information determining unit 401 and a message transmitting unit 402.
  • the information determining unit 401 is configured to determine scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the message sending unit 402 is configured to send, to the first device, a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is one of a broadcast message, an RRC dedicated signaling, a MAC CE information, and a physical layer scheduling signaling.
  • a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information
  • the notification message is one of a broadcast message, an RRC dedicated signaling, a MAC CE information, and a physical layer scheduling signaling.
  • the transmission number indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
  • the transmission number indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second device 50 includes an information receiving unit 501, a resource determining unit 502, and a data receiving unit 503.
  • the information receiving unit 501 is configured to receive scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
  • the transmission quantity indication information is pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device. If the number of times of transmission indication information is not the above two types of information, the scheduling allocation information further includes the number of times of transmission indication information.
  • the resource determining unit 502 is configured to determine a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the resource determining unit 502 is specifically configured to determine a number of transmissions according to the transmission quantity indication information, and determine time domain transmission according to the number of transmissions and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information. Resources.
  • the data receiving unit 503 is configured to receive data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another first device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first device includes at least one processor 601, such as a CPU, at least one communication bus 602, an input device 603, an output device 604, a memory 605, a power module 606, and a wireless communication module 607.
  • the communication bus 602 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the input device 603 is configured to receive an audio or video signal, and is further configured to receive an input command of the user and generate an input according to the input command.
  • the key input data is used to control various operations of the first device.
  • the output device 604 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner, and the output device 604 can include a display unit, an audio output module, an alarm unit Etc., not indicated in Figure 6.
  • the power module 606 receives external power or internal power under the control of the processor 601 and provides the required power to devices, modules, memory 605, processor 601, etc. on the communication bus 602.
  • the memory 605 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), static random access. Memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the processor 601 typically controls the overall operation of the first device, for example, the processor 601 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
  • the processor 601 is configured to control when the information sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 sends the scheduling allocation information, and what resources are sent; and when the data sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 sends data, what is passed. The resource is sent.
  • the wireless communication module 607 is configured to transmit a radio signal to at least one of a base station (eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server, and/or a device that receives a radio signal therefrom.
  • a base station eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless communication module 607 is used to implement the information sending unit and the data sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6. For the specific implementation process, refer to the detailed description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the wireless communication module 607 also includes an air interface, not shown in FIG. The air interface is used by the first device to communicate with other user equipment or network side devices.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device includes at least one controller 701, at least one communication bus 702, a receiver 703, and a transmitter 704.
  • the network side device allocates various resources required for communication for the first device shown in FIG. 6 and the second device shown in FIG. Among them, the communication bus 702 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the receiver 703 and the transmitter 704 are collectively referred to as a transceiver station, and the transceiver station is under control. Under the control of the device 701, the conversion between the control of the base station and the wireless channel is completed, and the transmission and reception of the communication signal of the user equipment and the wireless transmission between the mobile platform and related control functions are realized.
  • the controller 701 is responsible for all mobile communication interface management, mainly the allocation, release and management of wireless channels.
  • the transmitter 704 is configured to implement the message sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and send a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling to the user equipment in the coverage of the network side device. One or more of them.
  • the controller 701 is configured to implement the information determining unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and determine the transmission frequency indication information and/or the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the network side device also includes an air interface, not shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another second device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second device includes at least one processor 801, such as a CPU, at least one communication bus 802, an input device 803, an output device 804, a memory 805, a power module 806, and a wireless communication module 807.
  • the communication bus 802 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the input device 803 is configured to receive an audio or video signal, and is further configured to receive an input command of the user and generate key input data according to the input command to control various operations of the second device.
  • the output device 804 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner, and the output device 804 can include a display unit, an audio output module, an alarm unit Etc., not indicated in Figure 8.
  • the power module 806 receives external power or internal power under the control of the processor 801 and provides the required power to devices, modules, memory 805, processor 801, etc. on the communication bus 802.
  • the memory 805 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), static random access. Memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the processor 801 typically controls the overall operation of the second device, for example, the processor 801 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
  • the processor 801 is configured to implement the resource determining unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and determine the time domain transmission resource according to the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  • the wireless communication module 807 is configured to transmit a radio signal to at least one of a base station (eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server, and/or a device that receives a radio signal therefrom.
  • a base station eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless communication module 807 is used to implement the information receiving unit and the data receiving unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5. For the specific implementation process, refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the wireless communication module 807 also includes an air interface, not shown in FIG. The air interface is for the second device to communicate with other user devices or the first device.
  • first device shown in FIG. 6 the network side device shown in FIG. 7 , and the second device shown in FIG. 8 are combined to implement the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission system, including at least one first device shown in FIG. 3, at least one network side device shown in FIG. 4, and at least one second device shown in FIG. 5, or at least one The first device shown in FIG. 6, at least one network side device shown in FIG. 7, and at least one second device shown in FIG.
  • the embodiment of the invention can support variable transmission times, is beneficial to increase capacity or improve transmission reliability, and prompts system performance.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer.
  • the computer readable medium may include a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), and an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable).
  • EEPROM Electrically Error Read-Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • Any connection may suitably be a computer readable medium.
  • the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, Then coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless and microwave are included in the fixing of the associated medium.
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a disk and a disc include a compact disc (CD), a laser disc, a compact disc, a digital versatile disc (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disc, wherein the disc is usually magnetically copied, and the disc is The laser is used to optically replicate the data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of the computer readable media.

Abstract

Provided are a data transmission method, device and system. The method comprises the following steps: a first device transmits, to a second device, scheduling assignment information, the scheduling assignment information comprising time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to transmission number indication information; the first device transmits data to the second device by means of a time domain transmission resource determined according to the transmission number indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto; the second device receives the scheduling assignment information transmitted by the first device; the second device determines a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined according to the transmission number indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto; and the second device receives, by means of the time domain transmission resource, the data transmitted by the first device. The invention supports a variable transmission number, thereby favorably increasing capacity or improving transmission reliability, and enhancing system performance.

Description

一种数据传输方法、设备及系统Data transmission method, device and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法、设备及系统。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, device, and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能终端的普及,网络中智能终端的数量正处于爆发性增长阶段,为了更好的满足用户需求,提升信息交互的效率,设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)通信应运而生。With the popularity of intelligent terminals, the number of intelligent terminals in the network is experiencing explosive growth. In order to better meet user needs and improve the efficiency of information interaction, Device-to-Device (D2D) communication emerges as the times require. .
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)D2D通信中,存在两种物理层传输信道:通信Communication信道和发现Discovery信道。前者使用调度分配(Scheduling Assignment,SA)来指示数据部分可变大小的物理资源及可变的调制编码格式,而后者无SA且仅支持定长的数据。在LTE D2D通信信道下,SA在SA资源池中传输,数据在数据资源池中传输。SA固定传输两次,数据固定传输四次。SA中包含传输的时间资源图样(Time Resource Pattern of Transmission,T-RPT)指示数据各次传输在时域上的位置。接收侧用户设备在SA资源池中正确接收SA,并根据SA指示的时域位置信息到数据资源池中对应的时域资源接收数据。In Long Term Evolution (LTE) D2D communication, there are two physical layer transport channels: a communication communication channel and a discovery Discovery channel. The former uses Scheduling Assignment (SA) to indicate a variable size physical resource and a variable modulation and coding format of the data portion, while the latter has no SA and only supports fixed length data. In the LTE D2D communication channel, the SA is transmitted in the SA resource pool, and the data is transmitted in the data resource pool. The SA is fixedly transmitted twice and the data is transmitted four times. The Time Resource Pattern of Transmission (T-RPT) included in the SA indicates the location of each transmission of the data in the time domain. The user equipment on the receiving side correctly receives the SA in the SA resource pool, and receives data according to the time domain location information indicated by the SA to the corresponding time domain resource in the data resource pool.
但是,在一些D2D场景中,并不希望数据传输次数为固定的四次。例如车辆到车辆(Vehicle-to-Vehicle,V2V)场景,车辆会向周围车辆广播安全消息。一方面,对于普通安全消息而言,可能不需要传输四次,传输一、两次即可,空出的时域资源可以用于其他车辆广播安全消息,有利于提升容量。另一方面,对于一些重要的安全消息或者重要车辆产生的安全消息而言,为了提高传输可靠性,需要更多次的传输。However, in some D2D scenarios, it is not desirable to have a fixed number of data transfers four times. For example, a Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) scenario, the vehicle broadcasts a safety message to surrounding vehicles. On the one hand, for ordinary security messages, it may not need to be transmitted four times, one or two times of transmission, and the vacated time domain resources can be used for other vehicles to broadcast security messages, which is beneficial to increase capacity. On the other hand, for some important security messages or security messages generated by important vehicles, more transmissions are required in order to improve transmission reliability.
由此可知,现有技术中传输次数固定为四次,不支持可变传输次数,不利于提升容量或提高传输可靠性。并且,目前采用七比特的T-RPT来指示时域传输资源,最多只能指示128种时域方式,当用户设备比较多时,容易发生半双工问题,即选择了相同T-RPT的用户设备始终使用相同的时域资源来发送信息,则互相之间无法接收对方的信息,对系统性能有一定的影响。Therefore, in the prior art, the number of transmissions is fixed to four times, and the number of variable transmissions is not supported, which is disadvantageous for improving capacity or improving transmission reliability. In addition, the seven-bit T-RPT is used to indicate the time domain transmission resource, and only 128 time domain modes can be indicated. When there are many user equipments, the half-duplex problem is easy to occur, that is, the user equipment of the same T-RPT is selected. Always use the same time domain resources to send information, you can not receive each other's information, which has a certain impact on system performance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输方法、设备及系统,能够支持可变传输次数,有利于提升容量或提高传输可靠性,并提升系统性能。The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, device and system, which can support variable transmission times, is beneficial to increase capacity or improve transmission reliability, and improve system performance.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;The first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
所述第一设备通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。The first device sends data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
在本发明实施例第一方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the first aspect of the present disclosure, the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the first device, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
在本发明实施例第一方面的第二种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备的预配置信息确定。In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment, the number of times of transmission indication information is determined by pre-configuration information of the first device.
在本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能实现的方式中,第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备之前,还包括:In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, before the sending, by the first device, the scheduling allocation information to the second device, the method further includes:
第一设备接收网络侧设备发送的携带调度分配信息的通知消息,所述通知消息为广播消息、无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control,RRC)专用信令、媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)的控制单元(Control Element,CE)信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。The first device receives a notification message that is sent by the network side device and carries the scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message, a Radio Resource Control (RRC) dedicated signaling, and a media access control (MAC). One or more of Control Element (CE) information and physical layer scheduling signaling.
结合本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第四种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the transmission frequency indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
结合本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第五种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the transmission frequency indication information is used by the RRC dedicated signaling, Determining one or more of the MAC CE information and the physical layer scheduling signaling, where the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
结合本发明实施例第一方面的第二种至第五种可能实现的方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第六种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息、所述第一设备的预配置信息、所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。With reference to the second to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments, the transmission times indication information is used by the broadcast message. And determining, by the multiple configuration information of the first device, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling, where the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information .
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括: A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
网络侧设备确定调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;The network side device determines scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information;
所述网络侧设备将携带所述调度分配信息的通知消息发送至第一设备,所述通知消息为广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。The network side device sends a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information to the first device, where the notification message is one or more of a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling. .
在本发明实施例第二方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission frequency indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
在本发明实施例第二方面的第二种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the transmission frequency indication information is one of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. In a plurality of determinations, the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;The second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源;Determining, by the second device, the time domain transmission resource according to the time-domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto;
所述第二设备通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。The second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
在本发明实施例第三方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息为所述第二设备的预配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的广播消息。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment, the information indicating the number of times of the transmission is the pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device.
在本发明实施例第三方面的第二种可能实现的方式中,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment, the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第二种或第三种可能实现的方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第三种可能实现的方式中,所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源,包括:With reference to the second or third possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second device is configured according to the number of transmission times The time domain transmission resource determined by the information and the time domain transmission resource determined by the corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information includes:
所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息确定传输次数;Determining, by the second device, the number of transmissions according to the transmission quantity indication information;
所述第二设备根据所述传输次数和所述与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源。The second device determines the time domain transmission resource according to the number of transmissions and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission number indication information.
本发明实施例第四方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括重用的调度分配标识(SA ID)域,所述调度分配信息指示时域资源; The first device sends scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes a reused scheduling allocation identifier (SA ID) domain, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource;
所述第一设备使用所述调度分配信息中的部分或全部所述重用的调度分配标识域对应的比特对数据进行加扰;The first device scrambles data by using a bit corresponding to part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field in the scheduling allocation information;
所述第一设备通过所述时域资源将加扰后的所述数据发送至所述第二设备。The first device sends the scrambled data to the second device by using the time domain resource.
在本发明实施例第四方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,部分或全部所述重用的调度分配标识域对应的比特用于指示传输次数指示信息和/或与其对应的部分或全部时域传输资源指示信息。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the bit corresponding to the part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field is used to indicate the transmission times indication information and/or some or all of the time domains corresponding thereto. Transfer resource indication information.
本发明实施例第五方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括重用的调度分配标识域,所述调度分配信息指示时域资源;The second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes a reused scheduling allocation identifier field, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource;
所述第二设备根据所述时域资源接收所述第一设备发送的加扰后的数据;Receiving, by the second device, the scrambled data sent by the first device according to the time domain resource;
所述第二设备根据部分或全部所述重用的调度分配标识域对所述加扰后的数据进行解扰。The second device descrambles the scrambled data according to part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field.
在本发明实施例第五方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,部分或全部所述重用的调度分配标识域对应的比特用于指示传输次数指示信息和/或与其对应的部分或全部时域传输资源指示信息。In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment, the bit corresponding to the part or all of the reused scheduling allocation identifier field is used to indicate the transmission quantity indication information and/or some or all of the time domains corresponding thereto. Transfer resource indication information.
本发明实施例第六方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第一设备接收网络侧设备发送的调度信息,所述调度信息指示当前传输周期内的时域资源;Receiving, by the first device, scheduling information sent by the network side device, where the scheduling information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period;
所述第一设备通过所述时域资源将数据发送至第二设备,所述时域资源所属的资源池支持第一种通信模式;The first device sends data to the second device by using the time domain resource, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports the first communication mode;
所述第一设备将调度分配信息发送至所述第二设备,所述调度分配信息指示所述时域资源;Sending, by the first device, scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information indicates the time domain resource;
所述第一设备根据所述时域资源和小区标识信息确定后续传输周期内的时域资源,所述小区标识信息由所述第一设备预先从所述网络侧设备获得,所述后续传输周期包括至少一个传输周期。Determining, by the first device, a time domain resource in a subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the cell identity information, where the cell identity information is obtained by the first device from the network side device in advance, and the subsequent transmission cycle Includes at least one transmission cycle.
本发明实施例第七方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息指示当前传输周期内的时域资源,所述时域资源所属的资源池支持第一种通信模式;The second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports the first communication mode;
所述第二设备通过所述时域资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据; Receiving, by the second device, the data sent by the first device by using the time domain resource;
所述第二设备根据所述时域资源和小区标识信息确定后续传输周期内的时域资源,所述小区标识信息由所述第一设备预先从所述网络侧设备获得,所述后续传输周期包括至少一个传输周期。The second device determines the time domain resource in the subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the cell identity information, where the cell identity information is obtained by the first device from the network side device in advance, and the subsequent transmission cycle Includes at least one transmission cycle.
本发明实施例第八方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括调度分配标识信息,所述调度分配信息指示当前传输周期内的时域资源,所述时域资源所属的资源池支持第二种通信模式;The first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes scheduling allocation identifier information, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports Two communication modes;
所述第一设备通过所述时域资源将数据发送至所述第二设备;Transmitting, by the first device, data to the second device by using the time domain resource;
所述第一设备根据所述时域资源和所述调度分配标识信息确定后续传输周期内的时域资源,所述后续传输周期包括至少一个传输周期。The first device determines a time domain resource in a subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the scheduling allocation identifier information, where the subsequent transmission period includes at least one transmission period.
本发明实施例第九方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括调度分配标识信息,所述调度分配信息指示当前传输周期内的时域资源,所述时域资源所属的资源池支持第二种通信模式;The second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes scheduling allocation identifier information, where the scheduling allocation information indicates a time domain resource in a current transmission period, and the resource pool to which the time domain resource belongs supports Two communication modes;
所述第二设备通过所述时域资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据;Receiving, by the second device, the data sent by the first device by using the time domain resource;
所述第二设备根据所述时域资源和所述调度分配标识信息确定后续传输周期内的时域资源,所述后续传输周期包括至少一个传输周期。The second device determines a time domain resource in a subsequent transmission period according to the time domain resource and the scheduling allocation identifier information, where the subsequent transmission period includes at least one transmission period.
本发明实施例第十方面提供一种第一设备,包括:A tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a first device, including:
信息发送单元,用于将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;An information sending unit, configured to send scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
数据发送单元,用于通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。And a data sending unit, configured to send data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
本发明实施例第十方面提供的第一设备用于实现本发明实施例第一方面提供的数据传输方法,具体实现过程可参见第一方面,在此不再赘述。可选的,本发明实施例第十方面提供的第一设备还用于实现本发明实施例第四方面、第六方面或第八方面提供的数据传输方法。The first device provided by the tenth aspect of the present invention is used to implement the data transmission method provided by the first aspect of the present invention. For the specific implementation process, reference may be made to the first aspect, and details are not described herein again. Optionally, the first device provided by the tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is further configured to implement the data transmission method provided by the fourth aspect, the sixth aspect, or the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例第十一方面提供一种网络侧设备,包括:An eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
信息确定单元,用于确定调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;An information determining unit, configured to determine scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information;
消息发送单元,用于将携带所述调度分配信息的通知消息发送至第一设 备,所述通知消息为广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。a message sending unit, configured to send a notification message carrying the scheduling allocation information to the first device The notification message is one or more of a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling.
本发明实施例第十一方面提供的网络侧设备用于实现本发明实施例第二方面的数据传输方法,具体实现过程可参见第二方面,在此不再赘述。The network side device provided in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is used to implement the data transmission method in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention. For the specific implementation process, refer to the second aspect, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例第十二方面提供一种第二设备,包括:A twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a second device, including:
信息接收单元,用于接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;An information receiving unit, configured to receive scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
资源确定单元,用于根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源;a resource determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto;
数据接收单元,用于通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。And a data receiving unit, configured to receive data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
本发明实施例第十二方面提供的第二设备用于实现本发明实施例第三方面的数据传输方法,具体实现过程可参见第三方面,在此不再赘述。可选的,本发明实施例第十二方面提供的第二设备还用于实现本发明实施例第五方面、第七方面或第八方面提供的数据传输方法。The second device provided in the twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is used to implement the data transmission method in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention. For the specific implementation process, refer to the third aspect, and details are not described herein again. Optionally, the second device provided by the twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to implement the data transmission method provided by the fifth aspect, the seventh aspect, or the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中,通过第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;第一设备通过由传输次数指示信息和与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至第二设备;第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息;第二设备根据传输次数指示信息和与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源;第二设备通过时域传输资源接收第一设备发送的数据,从而实现数据的可变传输次数传输,有利于提升信道容量或提高传输可靠性,并提升系统性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the scheduling allocation information is sent to the second device by using the first device, and the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information; the first device passes the indication information by the transmission number and The time domain transmission resource determined by the corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information sends the data to the second device; the second device receives the scheduling allocation information sent by the first device; and the second device according to the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission corresponding thereto The resource indication information determines the time domain transmission resource; the second device receives the data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource, thereby implementing the variable transmission frequency transmission of the data, thereby improving the channel capacity or improving the transmission reliability, and improving the system performance. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1为LTE系统架构下的D2D通信的网络架构图; 1 is a network architecture diagram of D2D communication under an LTE system architecture;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种第一设备的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种第二设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种第一设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another first device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的另一种第二设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another second device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参见图1,为LTE系统架构下的D2D通信的网络架构图,包括用户设备UE1、UE2、UE3以及基站,实际应用中,一个基站覆盖范围内包括多个用户设备,为了便于理解,图1只采用三个用户设备进行举例。由图1可知,三个用户设备均可以直接与基站进行通信,在D2D通信中,三个用户设备之间也可以进行通信。在用户设备之间进行通信的过程中,可以以组播的方式进行通信,也可以以广播的方式进行通信。其中,用户设备可以包括手机、平板电脑(Pad)、智能可穿戴设备(例如,手表、手环)等具有通信功能的电子设备。在LTE D2D通信信道下,SA在SA资源池中传输,数据在数据资源中传输。SA固定传输两次,数据固定传输四次。SA中包含传输的T-RPT指示数据各次传输在时域上的位置。接收侧用户设备在SA资源池中正确接收SA,并根据SA指示的时域位置信息到数据资源池中对应的时域资源接收数据。固定传输次数不利于提升容量或提高传输可靠性,并对系统性能有一定的影响。Referring to FIG. 1 , a network architecture diagram of D2D communication in an LTE system architecture includes user equipments UE1, UE2, UE3, and a base station. In actual application, a base station includes multiple user equipments in coverage, for ease of understanding, FIG. 1 Only three user devices are used for the example. It can be seen from FIG. 1 that all three user equipments can directly communicate with the base station, and in D2D communication, three user equipments can also communicate with each other. In the process of communicating between user equipments, communication may be performed in a multicast manner or in a broadcast manner. The user equipment may include a mobile phone, a tablet (Pad), a smart wearable device (eg, a watch, a wristband), and the like having a communication function. Under the LTE D2D communication channel, the SA is transmitted in the SA resource pool, and the data is transmitted in the data resource. The SA is fixedly transmitted twice and the data is transmitted four times. The T-RPT containing the transmission in the SA indicates the location of each transmission of the data in the time domain. The user equipment on the receiving side correctly receives the SA in the SA resource pool, and receives data according to the time domain location information indicated by the SA to the corresponding time domain resource in the data resource pool. The fixed number of transmissions is not conducive to improving capacity or improving transmission reliability, and has a certain impact on system performance.
为了解决现有技术中固定传输次数的弊端,本发明实施例提供一种数据传输方法、设备及系统,支持可变传输次数,并有利于提升容量或提高传输可靠性,同时提高系统性能。In order to solve the disadvantages of the fixed transmission times in the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method, device, and system, which support variable transmission times, and are advantageous for improving capacity or improving transmission reliability, and improving system performance.
本发明实施例可以应用于图1所示的D2D通信场景中,但不限于此场景,例如,也可以应用于车联网场景中,具体的,可以应用于基站、路边单元、机 动车辆、非机动车辆、行人以及道路上的其它通信设备之间通信的场景。进一步的,本发明实施例还可以应用于物联网场景中,具体的,可以应用于智能家电设备之间通信的场景。The embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the D2D communication scenario shown in FIG. 1 , but is not limited to this scenario. For example, it can also be applied to a scenario of a car network. Specifically, the present invention can be applied to a base station, a roadside unit, and a A scenario of communication between moving vehicles, non-motorized vehicles, pedestrians, and other communication devices on the road. Further, the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to an Internet of Things scenario, and specifically, can be applied to a scenario of communication between smart home appliances.
本发明实施例中的第一设备、第二设备均为用户设备,不仅仅包括图1所述的用户设备,还包括机动车辆、非机动车辆、道路上的其它通信设备、智能家电设备等电子设备。其中,所述第一设备为发送侧用户设备,所述第二设备为接收侧用户设备。本发明实施例中的网络侧设备为D2D通信场景中的基站设备,还可以为车联网场景中的路边单元。The first device and the second device in the embodiment of the present invention are all user equipments, and include not only the user equipments described in FIG. 1 but also electronic vehicles, non-motor vehicles, other communication devices on the road, smart home appliances, and the like. device. The first device is a transmitting side user equipment, and the second device is a receiving side user equipment. The network side device in the embodiment of the present invention is a base station device in a D2D communication scenario, and may also be a roadside unit in a car networking scenario.
请参见图2,为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,本发明实施例提供的方法可以包括下述101-105的内容。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following content of 101-105.
101,第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。101. The first device sends scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
具体的,在第一设备发送数据之前,所述第一设备需要确定数据的传输次数以及准备占用的时域传输资源。数据可以由所述第一设备向所述第一设备所属的基站传输,也可以由所述第一设备向该基站覆盖范围内其它用户设备传输,本发明实施例主要针对后者进行介绍。数据的传输次数由传输次数指示信息指示。所述传输次数指示信息可以指示m种不同的取值,记为x1,x2,...,xm,每种取值对应于一个传输次数,记为y1,y2,...,ym。每种传输次数指示信息对应一种时域传输资源指示信息,当传输次数指示信息的取值为xi(i=1,2,…,m),与该传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息指示了预设资源池周期内传输次数为yi的不同时域传输资源。Specifically, before the first device sends data, the first device needs to determine the number of times of data transmission and the time domain transmission resource to be occupied. The data may be transmitted by the first device to the base station to which the first device belongs, or may be transmitted by the first device to other user equipments in the coverage of the base station. The embodiment of the present invention mainly introduces the latter. The number of times the data is transmitted is indicated by the number of transmission indications. The transmission number indication information may indicate m different values, denoted as x 1 , x 2 , . . . , x m , and each value corresponds to one transmission number, denoted as y 1 , y 2 , .. .,y m . Each type of transmission indication information corresponds to a time domain transmission resource indication information, and when the value of the transmission frequency indication information is x i (i=1, 2, . . . , m), the time domain transmission corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information The resource indication information indicates different time domain transmission resources whose transmission times are y i in the preset resource pool period.
在第一种可能实现的方式中,第一设备自主确定数据的传输次数以及准备占用的时域传输资源,即所述第一设备自主确定数据的所述传输次数指示信息以及与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。该种可能实现的方式对应于现有技术中的第二种通信模式,即由发送侧用户设备决定发送的时域位置。在本发明实施例中,发送侧用户设备不仅仅自主决定发送的时域资源,还决定数据的传输次数。In a first possible implementation manner, the first device autonomously determines the number of times of data transmission and the time domain transmission resource to be occupied, that is, the number of transmission times indication information of the first device autonomously determined data and the number of transmissions The time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the indication information. The possible implementation manner corresponds to the second communication mode in the prior art, that is, the time domain location of the transmission is determined by the transmitting side user equipment. In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitting side user equipment determines not only the time domain resources to be transmitted but also the number of data transmissions.
具体的,所述第一设备根据某些传输规则确定数据的传输次数。其中,某些传输规则可以包括但不限于优先级规则、随机规则等,在此不做限定。所谓 优先级规则,即所述第一设备根据数据的优先级的高低确定数据的传输次数,对于优先级较高的数据可以认为是较为重要的数据,需要多传输几次,以便所述第一设备可将该数据可靠地传输至其它用户设备;对于优先级较低的数据可以认为是普通的数据,不需要传输四次,只需传输一次或两次即可,这样便空出一部分时域资源,空出的时域资源可用于所述第一设备向其它用户设备传输数据或接收其它用户设备发送的数据,从而有利于提升信道容量。所谓随机规则,即所述第一设备随机确定数据的传输次数。所述第一设备随机确定与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息,即所述第一设备随机选择某个资源或某些资源作为与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源。Specifically, the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to certain transmission rules. Certain transmission rules may include, but are not limited to, a priority rule, a random rule, and the like, which are not limited herein. So-called a priority rule, that is, the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the priority of the data, and can be regarded as more important data for the data with higher priority, and needs to be transmitted several times for the first device. The data can be reliably transmitted to other user equipments; for lower priority data, it can be regarded as ordinary data, and it does not need to be transmitted four times, only one or two times, so that some time domain resources are vacated. The vacated time domain resource may be used by the first device to transmit data to other user equipments or receive data sent by other user equipments, thereby facilitating channel capacity enhancement. The so-called random rule, that is, the first device randomly determines the number of transmissions of data. The first device randomly determines the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information, that is, the first device randomly selects a certain resource or some resources as the time domain corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information. Transfer resources.
基于第一种可能实现的方式,调度分配信息包括所述传输次数指示信息和与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息,在所述第一设备自主确定所述调度分配信息时,所述第一设备将所述调度分配信息发送至所述第二设备。The scheduling allocation information includes the transmission quantity indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information, when the first device autonomously determines the scheduling allocation information, according to a first possible implementation manner. The first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device.
所述第一设备还可以根据所述第一设备的预配置信息确定所述传输次数指示信息,所述预配置信息可以为所述第一设备的出厂默认配置的包含传输次数的信息,或者为所述网络侧设备为所述网络侧设备覆盖范围内的用户设备配置的包含传输次数的信息。在该种情况下,可以理解的是所述第二设备或者其它用户设备可以获知所述待传输次数指示信息,因此所述调度分配信息不包括所述传输次数指示信息,只包括与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。The first device may further determine, according to the pre-configuration information of the first device, the transmission times indication information, where the pre-configuration information may be information that includes the number of transmissions of the factory default configuration of the first device, or The network side device is configured to include the number of transmission times configured by the user equipment in the coverage of the network side device. In this case, it can be understood that the second device or other user equipment can learn the indication information of the number of times to be transmitted, and therefore the scheduling allocation information does not include the indication information of the number of transmissions, and only includes the transmission. The time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the number indication information.
在第二种可能实现的方式中,所述第一设备接收网络侧设备发送的携带调度分配信息的通知消息,所述通知消息为广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。其中,所述网络侧设备为D2D通信中的用户设备分配资源,可以为D2D通信中的基站设备、路边单元等。所述网络侧设备确定所述传输次数指示信息和与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。所述网络侧设备确定的传输次数指示信息可置于所述广播消息、所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种内,以便所述网络侧设备通过发送这些信息告知所述第一设备所述传输次数指示信息。该种可能实现的方式对应于现有技术中的第一种通信模式,即由基站决定发送的时域位置,并将其通知给发送侧用户设备。在本发明实施例 中,基站不仅仅决定发送的时域资源,还决定数据的传输次数,并将其通知给发送侧用户设备。In a second possible implementation manner, the first device receives a notification message that is sent by the network side device and carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling information. One or more of the orders. The network side device allocates resources for the user equipment in the D2D communication, and may be a base station device, a roadside unit, or the like in the D2D communication. The network side device determines the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information. The transmission number indication information determined by the network side device may be placed in one or more of the broadcast message, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling, so that the network The side device informs the first device of the transmission frequency indication information by transmitting the information. The possible implementation manner corresponds to the first communication mode in the prior art, that is, the time domain location of the transmission is determined by the base station, and is notified to the transmitting side user equipment. In the embodiment of the invention The base station not only determines the time domain resource to be transmitted, but also determines the number of times the data is transmitted, and notifies the transmitting side user equipment.
具体的,所述网络侧设备根据数据的优先级和/或网络资源确定数据的传输次数。可选的,所述网络侧设备根据数据的优先级的高低确定数据的传输次数,对于优先级较高的数据可以认为是较为重要的数据,需要多传输几次,以便所述第一设备可将该数据可靠地传输至其它用户设备;对于优先级较低的数据可以认为是普通的数据,不需要传输四次,只需传输一次或两次即可,这样便空出一部分时域资源,空出的时域资源可用于所述第一设备向其它用户设备传输数据或接收其它用户设备发送的数据,从而有利于提升信道容量。可选的,所述网络侧设备根据数据的类别确定数据的传输次数,所述网络侧设备存储着数据类别与传输次数的对应关系表,所述网络侧设备根据查表便可确定数据的传输次数。可选的,所述网络侧设备根据D2D通信信道的拥塞情况确定数据的传输次数,在畅通的情况下可适当增加传输次数,在拥塞的情况下可适当减少传输次数,视具体情况而定。可选的,所述网络侧设备根据时域传输资源的利用率确定数据的传输次数,在利用率低的情况下可适当增加传输次数,在利用率高的情况下可适当减少传输次数,视具体情况而定。可选的,所述网络侧设备结合数据的优先级以及网络资源确定数据的传输次数,网络资源可以为D2D通信信道的拥塞情况、时域传输资源的利用率中的一种或多种。所述网络侧设备根据预设调度算法确定所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。其中,所述预设调度算法由所述网络侧设备的系统配置信息决定,具体何种调度算法在此不做限定。Specifically, the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the priority of the data and/or the network resource. Optionally, the network side device determines, according to the priority of the data, the number of times of data transmission, and the data with higher priority can be regarded as more important data, and needs to be transmitted several times, so that the first device can be The data is reliably transmitted to other user equipments; for lower priority data, it can be regarded as ordinary data, and it does not need to be transmitted four times, and only needs to be transmitted once or twice, thus vacating a part of the time domain resources. The vacated time domain resource can be used by the first device to transmit data to other user equipments or receive data sent by other user equipments, thereby facilitating channel capacity enhancement. Optionally, the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the category of the data, where the network side device stores a correspondence table between the data category and the number of transmissions, and the network side device determines the data transmission according to the table lookup. frequency. Optionally, the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the congestion condition of the D2D communication channel, and may appropriately increase the number of transmissions in the case of unblocked, and may reduce the number of transmissions appropriately in case of congestion, as the case may be. Optionally, the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the utilization rate of the time domain transmission resource, and may appropriately increase the number of transmissions when the utilization rate is low, and may appropriately reduce the transmission times when the utilization rate is high. Specific circumstances. Optionally, the network side device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the priority of the data and the network resource, and the network resource may be one or more of a congestion condition of the D2D communication channel and a utilization rate of the time domain transmission resource. The network side device determines, according to a preset scheduling algorithm, time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information. The preset scheduling algorithm is determined by the system configuration information of the network side device, and the specific scheduling algorithm is not limited herein.
基于第二种可能实现的方式,若所述传输次数指示信息置于所述广播消息内,那么所述网络侧设备在发送所述广播消息之后,所述网络侧设备覆盖范围内的用户设备均可根据所述广播消息获取所述传输次数指示信息,因此所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送的所述调度分配信息不包括所述传输次数指示信息,包括所述与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。若所述传输次数指示信息置于由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种内,那么所述第二设备并不清楚所述传输次数指示信息,因此所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送的所述调度分配信息包括所述传输次数指示信息以及与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。 According to the second possible implementation manner, if the number of transmission indication information is placed in the broadcast message, after the network side device sends the broadcast message, the user equipments in the coverage of the network side device are all The transmission number indication information may be obtained according to the broadcast message, and the scheduling allocation information sent by the first device to the second device does not include the transmission frequency indication information, including the number of transmissions The time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the indication information. If the transmission number indication information is placed in one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling, the second device is not clear The transmission times indication information, the scheduling allocation information that is sent by the first device to the second device includes the transmission frequency indication information and time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
所述网络侧设备确定的所述传输次数指示信息由预设传输次数指示位指示,所述时域传输资源指示信息由预设时域传输资源指示位指示。其中,所述预设传输次数指示位和所述预设时域传输资源指示位均为SA中的某几位。The transmission number indication information determined by the network side device is indicated by a preset transmission frequency indication bit, and the time domain transmission resource indication information is indicated by a preset time domain transmission resource indication bit. The preset transmission number indication bit and the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit are some bits in the SA.
在一种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息由两比特的所述预设传输次数指示位来表示,那么该两比特可表示四种取值,即上述m取4,表示四种不同的传输次数,如,1,2,4,8。可选的,00表示传输次数为1,01表示传输次数为2,10表示传输次数为4,11表示传输次数为8。所述预设传输次数指示位可以为在SA中额外添加的两比特位,也可以利用SA中原有的两比特位,例如SA中原有8比特的SA ID域,此时可以使用其中的两比特作为所述预设传输次数指示位,来指示所述传输次数指示信息,具体使用哪两个比特在此不做限定。In a possible implementation manner, the number of transmission indication information is represented by two preset bits of the number of transmission times, and the two bits may represent four values, that is, the above m takes 4, indicating four types. Different transmission times, such as 1, 2, 4, 8. Optionally, 00 indicates that the number of transmissions is 1, 01 indicates that the number of transmissions is 2, 10 indicates that the number of transmissions is 4, and 11 indicates that the number of transmissions is 8. The preset transmission frequency indication bit may be an extra two bits added in the SA, or may use the original two bits in the SA, for example, the original 8-bit SA ID field in the SA, in which case two bits can be used. The first transmission number indication bit is used to indicate the transmission frequency indication information, and which two bits are specifically used are not limited herein.
现有技术中,SA中的8比特的SA ID域,一方面可用于对相应数据进行加扰,另一方面可用于接收侧用户设备过滤相关数据。在本发明实施例中已经不再有SA ID了,所以不能再用于接收侧用户设备过滤相关数据,而是重用于表示如传输次数指示信息等信息,但是原始承载SA ID的SA ID域对应位置的比特仍然可用来初始化相应数据加扰的寄存器用于加扰。进一步的,SA ID域的比特数不限于8比特,可以包含更多的比特。在该实现方式中,每个取值对应一种传输次数,那么所述第一设备根据所述预设传输次数指示位对应的数值确定数据的传输次数。In the prior art, the 8-bit SA ID field in the SA can be used to scramble the corresponding data on the one hand, and filter related data on the other hand on the receiving side. In the embodiment of the present invention, the SA ID is no longer available, so it can no longer be used by the receiving side user equipment to filter related data, but is used to indicate information such as the number of transmission times indication information, but the SA ID field corresponding to the original bearer SA ID corresponds to The bits of the location can still be used to initialize the corresponding data scrambled registers for scrambling. Further, the number of bits of the SA ID field is not limited to 8 bits, and may include more bits. In this implementation, each value corresponds to a number of transmissions, and the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the value corresponding to the preset transmission number indication bit.
在另一种可能实现的方式中,上述m取4,表示四种不同的传输次数,前三种取值x1,x2,x3分别表示传输次数为1,2和4,因为这3种传输次数比较常见,一般的数据可以使用这些传输次数。而对于较为重要的数据,出现的机会较少,但是重要程度较高,因此可以传输更多次数,如8次,16次等。那么x4表示的传输次数多于4次,可以包括8次和16次,甚至更多次,即11不仅表示传输次数为8,还表示传输次数为16等。在该实现方式中,每个取值对应至少一种传输次数,那么所述第一设备根据所述预设传输次数指示位对应的数值与传输次数对应的关系列表确定数据的传输次数。In another possible implementation manner, the above m takes 4, indicating four different transmission times, and the first three values x 1 , x 2 , and x 3 respectively indicate that the number of transmissions is 1, 2, and 4, because these 3 The number of transmissions is relatively common, and general data can use these transmission times. For more important data, there are fewer opportunities, but the importance is higher, so it can be transmitted more times, such as 8 times, 16 times, and so on. Then x 4 represents more than 4 transmissions, which may include 8 times and 16 times, or even more times, that is, 11 not only indicates that the number of transmissions is 8, but also indicates that the number of transmissions is 16, and so on. In this implementation, each value corresponds to at least one transmission number, and the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the relationship list corresponding to the preset transmission number indication bit and the relationship number corresponding to the number of transmissions.
在又一种可能实现的方式中,所述传输次数指示信息可以指示不同的传输次数集合为A,A={x1,x2,…,xn},共n种不同的传输次数,而在SA中仅能指示m种(m<=n)不同的传输次数,则具体使用n种当中的哪m种可预先配置。 可选的,由基站设备或者路边单元或者某些用户设备来进行配置,具体可以通过基站设备或路边单元或某些用户设备广播系统消息或者发送专用信令的方式进行配置,这些消息或信令指明了要用户设备使用n种不同传输次数当中的哪m种。在该实现方式中,所述第一设备根据所述预配置信息并结合所述预设传输次数指示位确定数据的传输次数。In another possible implementation manner, the transmission frequency indication information may indicate that different transmission times are set to A, A={x1, x2, . . . , xn}, for a total of n different transmission times, and in the SA. Only m types (m <= n) of different transmission times can be indicated, and which of the n types can be pre-configured. Optionally, the configuration is performed by a base station device or a roadside unit or some user equipment, and may be configured by using a base station device or a roadside unit or some user equipment to broadcast system messages or send dedicated signaling. The signaling indicates which of the n different transmission times the user equipment is to use. In this implementation manner, the first device determines the number of times of data transmission according to the pre-configuration information and in combination with the preset transmission times indicator bit.
所述时域传输资源指示信息由所述预设时域传输资源指示位指示,所述预设时域传输资源指示位可为在SA中额外添加的比特位,也可以利用SA中原有的比特位,例如SA中原有7比特的T-PRT。The time domain transmission resource indication information is indicated by the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit, and the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit may be an extra bit added in the SA, and the original bit in the SA may also be utilized. Bit, such as the original 7-bit T-PRT in the SA.
102,所述第一设备通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。102. The first device sends data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
所述与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息指示了数据所占用的时域传输资源,因此所述第一设备可根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定数据占用的时域传输资源,即确定数据在所述预设资源池周期中占用了哪些子帧。The time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information indicates a time domain transmission resource occupied by the data, so the first device may according to the transmission quantity indication information and the time domain corresponding thereto The transmission resource indication information determines a time domain transmission resource occupied by the data, that is, determines which subframes the data occupies in the preset resource pool period.
首先,所述第一设备根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述预设资源池周期计算所述传输次数指示信息所指示的传输次数在所述预设资源池周期有多少种不同的时域方式(pattern)。例如,假设所述预设资源池周期包含40个子帧,当传输次数为1次时,共有40种不同的时域pattern;当传输次数为2次时,共有C40 2=780种不同的时域pattern。所述第一设备根据所述预设时域传输资源指示位的位数计算有多少种时域pattern,假设所述预设时域传输资源指示位为7比特的T-PRT,那么共有27=128种时域pattern。当传输次数为1次时,128种时域pattern能够表示40种时域pattern,那么所述第一设备根据所述时域传输资源指示信息从128种时域pattern选择40种时域pattern,并将选择的这40种时域pattern所占用的子帧确定为所述时域传输资源。当传输次数为2时,所述第一设备将128种时域pattern所占用的子帧确定为所述时域传输资源。First, the first device calculates, according to the transmission quantity indication information and the preset resource pool period, how many different time domain manners the number of transmissions indicated by the transmission quantity indication information is in the preset resource pool period. (pattern). For example, suppose the preset resource pool period includes 40 subframes. When the number of transmissions is one, there are 40 different time domain patterns; when the number of transmissions is two, there are a total of C 40 2 = 780 different times. Field pattern. The first device calculates, according to the number of bits of the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit, how many time domain patterns are present, and if the preset time domain transmission resource indication bit is a 7-bit T-PRT, then there are 2 7 = 128 time domain patterns. When the number of transmissions is one, 128 time domain patterns can represent 40 time domain patterns, and then the first device selects 40 time domain patterns from 128 time domain patterns according to the time domain transmission resource indication information, and The subframes occupied by the selected 40 time domain patterns are determined as the time domain transmission resources. When the number of transmissions is 2, the first device determines the subframe occupied by the 128 time domain patterns as the time domain transmission resource.
进一步的,由于当传输次数为2次时,128种时域pattern不能够表示所述第一数量780种时域pattern,因此可以对所述预设时域传输资源指示位的位数进行扩展,以使其能够表示更多数量的不同时域pattern。例如,所述预设资源池周期为20个子帧,传输次数为4次,那么共有C20 4=4845种时域pattern, 需要用13个比特来表示,在原有的7比特的T-PRT基础上还需要6个比特,可以额外在SA中再添加6个比特,或者使用SA中原有的定时提前(Timing Advance,TA)域中的6个比特来共同作为所述预设时域传输资源指示位,指示所述时域传输资源指示信息。若所述预设资源池周期为40个子帧,传输次数为4次,那么共有C40 4=91390种时域pattern,需要17个比特来表示,在原有的7比特的T-PRT基础上还需要10个比特,可以额外在SA中再添加10个比特,或者使用SA中原有的TA域中的6个比特,以及使用SA中原有的8比特的SA ID中截取4比特来共同作为所述预设时域传输资源指示位,指示所述时域传输资源指示信息。Further, since the 128 time domain patterns cannot represent the first number of 780 time domain patterns when the number of transmissions is 2, the number of bits of the preset time domain transmission resource indication bits may be extended. So that it can represent a greater number of different time domain patterns. For example, the preset resource pool period is 20 subframes, and the number of transmissions is 4 times, then there are C 20 4 = 4845 time domain patterns, which need to be represented by 13 bits, in the original 7-bit T-PRT basis. 6 bits are also needed, and an additional 6 bits may be additionally added in the SA, or 6 bits in the original Timing Advance (TA) field in the SA are used together as the preset time domain transmission resource indication. Bit indicating the time domain transmission resource indication information. If the preset resource pool period is 40 subframes and the number of transmissions is 4 times, then there are C 40 4 = 91390 time domain patterns, which need 17 bits to represent, based on the original 7-bit T-PRT. 10 bits are required, and 10 additional bits can be additionally added to the SA, or 6 bits in the original TA field in the SA, and 4 bits in the original 8 bits of the SA in the SA are used to intercept the 4 bits. Presetting a time domain transmission resource indication bit, indicating the time domain transmission resource indication information.
以所述预设资源池周期为40ms为例,进行更具体的叙述,需要注意的是,包括但不限于此。当传输次数为1次时,共有40种不同的时域pattern,传输次数为2次时,共有780种不同的时域pattern,传输次数为4时,共有91390种不同的时域pattern,传输次数为8时,共有76904685种不同的时域pattern。17比特的所述时域传输资源指示信息可以指示共131072种不同的时域pattern。当传输次数指示信息指示传输次数为1次时,可以使用时域传输资源指示信息中的40种不同指示来指示传输次数为1的全部40种不同的时域pattern,其余的指示可以不用,或者留作未来扩展,或者用于指示其它的信息。对于传输次数为2次和4次的情况也是类似的,通过17比特的所述时域传输资源指示信息均可以指示全部的不同时域pattern。对于传输次数为8次的情况,可以通过17比特的所述时域传输资源指示信息来指示传输次数为8次的全部时域pattern中的一部分,如数目可以为131072,或者更少,有些未使用的指示,可以不用,或者留作未来扩展,或者用于指示其它的信息。Taking the preset resource pool period as 40 ms as an example, a more specific description is made, which should be noted, including but not limited to. When the number of transmissions is 1 time, there are 40 different time domain patterns. When the number of transmissions is 2, there are 780 different time domain patterns. When the number of transmissions is 4, there are a total of 91,390 different time domain patterns. For 8 o'clock, there are 76,904,685 different time domain patterns. The 17-bit time domain transmission resource indication information may indicate a total of 131072 different time domain patterns. When the number of transmission indications indicates that the number of transmissions is one, 40 different indications in the time domain transmission resource indication information may be used to indicate all 40 different time domain patterns with the number of transmissions of 1, and the remaining indications may be omitted, or Reserved for future expansion, or used to indicate other information. The same is true for the case where the number of transmissions is 2 times and 4 times, and all of the different time domain patterns can be indicated by the 17-bit time domain transmission resource indication information. For the case where the number of transmissions is 8 times, a part of all the time domain patterns whose transmission times are 8 times may be indicated by the 17-bit time domain transmission resource indication information, for example, the number may be 131072, or less, and some are not. Instructions used may be omitted, or reserved for future expansion, or used to indicate other information.
由此可见,本发明实施例提供较为丰富的时域pattern,能够指示多种时域传输资源。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a rich time domain pattern and can indicate multiple time domain transmission resources.
具体的,待所述第一设备确定所述时域传输资源后,所述第一设备通过所述时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。步骤101中的所述调度分配信息可通过所述时域传输资源进行传输,也可通过其它的传输资源进行传输,包括但不限于此。Specifically, after the first device determines the time domain transmission resource, the first device sends data to the second device by using the time domain transmission resource. The scheduling allocation information in step 101 may be transmitted through the time domain transmission resource, or may be transmitted through other transmission resources, including but not limited thereto.
需要说明的是,在一种可能实现的方式中,所述第一设备将所述调度分配信息和数据同时发送至所述第二设备;在另一种可能实现的方式中,所述第一 设备先将所述调度分配信息发送至所述第二设备,再将数据发送至所述第二设备。在具体实现过程中,两种实现方式取其中一种即可,具体取何种在此不做限定。It should be noted that, in a possible implementation manner, the first device sends the scheduling allocation information and data to the second device simultaneously; in another possible implementation manner, the first The device first sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, and then sends the data to the second device. In the specific implementation process, one of the two implementation methods can be taken, and the specific one is not limited herein.
103,所述第二设备接收所述第一设备发送所述调度分配信息。103. The second device receives, by the first device, the scheduling allocation information.
104,所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源。104. The second device determines a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
具体的,所述第二设备在接收到所述调度分配信息时,根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源确定所述时域传输资源,所述时域传输资源即所述第一设备发送数据所占用的时域传输资源。所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息确定数据的传输次数,并根据所述传输次数和所述与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定所述时域传输资源。所述传输次数指示信息为所述第二设备的预配置信息或者为所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息。其中,所述第二设备的预配置信息与所述第一设备的预配置信息相同,因此所述第一设备无需在所述调度分配信息中添加所述传输次数指示信息。若所述传输次数指示信息不为上述两种信息,则所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。Specifically, the second device, when receiving the scheduling allocation information, determines a time domain transmission resource determining station according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto The time domain transmission resource is the time domain transmission resource occupied by the first device to send data. And determining, by the second device, the number of times of transmission of the data according to the number of times of transmission indication, and determining the time domain transmission resource according to the number of transmissions and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information. The transmission times indication information is pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device. The pre-configuration information of the second device is the same as the pre-configuration information of the first device, so the first device does not need to add the transmission frequency indication information to the scheduling allocation information. If the number of times of transmission indication information is not the above two types of information, the scheduling allocation information further includes the number of times of transmission indication information.
可选的,所述第二设备根据所述调度分配信息中的所述预设传输次数指示位对应的数值确定数据的传输次数,例如10表示传输次数为4次。可选的,所述第二设备根据所述预设传输次数指示位对应的数值与传输次数对应的关系列表确定数据的传输次数指示信息,例如11表示传输次数为8次、16次等。Optionally, the second device determines, according to the value corresponding to the preset transmission times indicator bit in the scheduling allocation information, the number of transmissions of the data, for example, 10 indicates that the number of transmissions is 4 times. Optionally, the second device determines, according to the relationship list corresponding to the preset number of transmission indication bits and the number of transmission times, the number of transmission times indication information, for example, 11 indicates that the number of transmissions is 8 times, 16 times, and the like.
105,所述第二设备通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。105. The second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
具体的,所述第二设备在确定所述时域传输资源后,通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。Specifically, after determining the time domain transmission resource, the second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,一旦所述传输次数指示信息和/或所述与所述传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息发生改变,那么所述时域传输资源也随着改变。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, once the transmission frequency indication information and/or the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information is changed, the time domain transmission resource is also With the change.
现有技术中,第二种通信模式可以采用半静态的资源预留方式,即当用户设备在所述预设资源池周期内占用了某些资源时,可以声明在之后的若干周期内使用相同的资源,其它用户获知后可以避免选择这些资源,这种模式可以减少用户设备之间使用相同资源发生冲突的概率,提升系统的整体性能,但是当 两个用户设备在同一周期内选择了相同的资源,那么后续的若干所述预设资源池周期这两个用户设备均会占用相同的资源,发生碰撞。第一种通信模式可以采用基站半静态调度方式时,即基站调度用户设备在若干周期内占用相同的资源,在这种模式下,基站不必为用户设备的每次数据传输发送调度信令,节省基站与用户设备之间的信令,但是两个位于两个相邻小区内的用户设备在某一所述预设资源池周期内可能会被两个基站分别调度使用相同的资源,因为两个基站间并不会就此进行交互,因此后续的若干所述预设资源池周期两用户设备均会占用相同的资源,发生碰撞。上述两种模式时均会发生两个用户设备占用相同的资源,发生碰撞,使得这两个用户设备传输数据受影响。In the prior art, the second communication mode may adopt a semi-static resource reservation manner, that is, when the user equipment occupies certain resources in the preset resource pool period, it may declare that the same period is used in several cycles. Resources, other users can avoid selecting these resources after learning. This mode can reduce the probability of conflicts between users using the same resources and improve the overall performance of the system, but when The two user equipments select the same resource in the same period, and then the two user equipments in the subsequent preset resource pool periods occupy the same resources and collide. When the first communication mode can adopt the semi-static scheduling mode of the base station, the base station schedules the user equipment to occupy the same resource in several cycles. In this mode, the base station does not need to send scheduling signaling for each data transmission of the user equipment, saving Signaling between the base station and the user equipment, but two user equipments located in two adjacent cells may be scheduled to use the same resource by the two base stations in a certain preset resource pool period, because two The base station does not interact with each other. Therefore, two user equipments occupying the same resources and colliding in the subsequent several preset resource pool periods. In the above two modes, two user equipments occupy the same resources and collide, so that the data transmission of the two user equipments is affected.
本发明一个实施例中,发送侧用户设备每次使用的时域传输资源并不是一成不变的。在第二种通信模式下,可以使用SA ID域来决定或指示同一用户设备所占用的所述预设资源池若干周期内的各个周期的一系列资源,即SA ID域取值指示跨周期资源分配的pattern,可以确定若干周期内的各个周期的一系列资源。例如如果SA ID域取值是11000101,对应着一种多个周期的资源分配,而SA ID域取值是11000100,则对应着另一种多个周期的资源分配。假设在第一个所述预设资源池周期内SA ID域指示的时域传输资源为A,那么在第二个所述预设资源池周期内发送侧用户设备使用的时域传输资源不一定为A,具体位置取决于SA ID域的取值。两个用户设备使用不同的SA ID,即便在某一预设资源池周期内两用户设备恰好占用了相同的时域传输资源,则由于SA ID不同,在下一个预设资源池周期内,两个用户设备也会占用不同的时域传输资源。由于SA ID域的取值多样,完全一样的SA ID域取值概率较小,即选择一模一样资源的概率较小,从而降低了资源碰撞概率,提高了性能。In an embodiment of the present invention, the time domain transmission resource used by the transmitting side user equipment is not static. In the second communication mode, the SA ID field may be used to determine or indicate a series of resources in each period of the preset resource pool occupied by the same user equipment, that is, the SA ID field value indicates the cross-cycle resource. The assigned pattern determines a series of resources for each cycle in a number of cycles. For example, if the value of the SA ID field is 11000101, which corresponds to a resource allocation of multiple periods, and the value of the SA ID field is 11000100, it corresponds to resource allocation of another multiple period. It is assumed that the time domain transmission resource indicated by the SA ID field in the first one of the preset resource pool periods is A, and the time domain transmission resource used by the transmitting side user equipment in the second predetermined resource pool period is not necessarily For A, the specific location depends on the value of the SA ID field. The two user equipments use different SA IDs. Even if two user equipments occupy the same time domain transmission resources within a preset resource pool period, the SAs are different in the next preset resource pool period. User equipment also occupies different time domain transmission resources. Because the value of the SA ID field is diverse, the probability of the same SA ID field is small, that is, the probability of selecting the same resource is small, thereby reducing the probability of resource collision and improving performance.
本发明另一个实施例中,在第一种通信模式下,使用小区ID来决定或者指示同一用户设备所占用的所述预设资源池若干周期内的各个周期的一系列资源,即小区ID指示跨周期资源分配的pattern,可以确定若干周期内的各个周期的一系列资源。例如,如果小区ID是110001010,对应着一种多个周期的资源分配,而小区ID是110001011,则对应着另一种多个周期的资源分配。假设在第一个所述预设资源池周期内小区ID指示的时域传输资源为B,那么在第二个所述预设资源池周期内发送侧用户设备使用的时域传输资源不一定为B,具体位置取决于小区ID值。同理,由于小区ID不同,分属于两个小区下的两个用 户设备不会每次在预设资源池周期内传输数据时都使用相同的时域资源。从而降低了小区间资源碰撞的概率,提高了接收性能。综上所述可知,本发明实施例可以有效避免后续的若干所述预设资源池周期两个用户设备使用相同的资源产生的资源碰撞问题,从而提高数据传输的可靠性、有效性。In another embodiment of the present invention, in the first communication mode, the cell ID is used to determine or indicate a series of resources in each period of the preset resource pool occupied by the same user equipment, that is, a cell ID indication. A pattern of cross-cycle resource allocations can determine a series of resources for each cycle in a number of cycles. For example, if the cell ID is 110001010, which corresponds to a resource allocation of a plurality of cycles, and the cell ID is 110001011, it corresponds to resource allocation of another plurality of cycles. It is assumed that the time domain transmission resource indicated by the cell ID in the first one of the preset resource pool periods is B, and the time domain transmission resource used by the transmitting side user equipment in the second predetermined resource pool period is not necessarily B, the specific location depends on the cell ID value. Similarly, because the cell ID is different, it belongs to two of the two cells. The user device does not use the same time domain resource each time it transmits data within the preset resource pool period. Thereby, the probability of resource collision between cells is reduced, and the receiving performance is improved. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can effectively avoid the resource collision problem generated by two user equipments using the same resource in a plurality of the preset resource pool periods, thereby improving the reliability and effectiveness of data transmission.
当系统中同时存在第一种通信模式和第二种通信模式时,发送侧用户设备依据于处于何种模式来确定发射资源。例如,发送侧用户设备在支持第一种通信模式的资源池发送数据时,依据当前传输周期发送数据的资源位置或第一次发送数据的资源位置和小区ID来确定所述跨周期的一系列资源进行发送;发送侧用户设备在支持第二种通信模式的资源池发送数据时,依据当前传输周期发送数据的资源位置或第一次发送数据的资源位置和SA ID来确定所述跨周期的一系列资源进行发送。When the first communication mode and the second communication mode exist in the system, the transmitting side user equipment determines the transmission resource according to the mode. For example, when the sending side user equipment sends data in the resource pool supporting the first communication mode, determining a series of the cross-period according to the resource location of the current transmission period or the resource location and the cell ID of the first transmission data. The resource is sent; when the data device that supports the second communication mode sends data, the user equipment on the transmitting side determines the cross-cycle according to the resource location of the current transmission period or the resource location and SA ID of the first data to be sent. A series of resources are sent.
当系统中同时存在第一种通信模式和第二种通信模式时,接收侧用户设备依据于该接收资源池支持何种通信模式来确定接收资源。例如,接收侧用户设备在支持第一种通信模式的资源池接收数据时,依据当前传输周期接收到数据的资源位置或第一次接收到数据的资源位置和小区ID来确定所述跨周期的一系列资源进行接收;接收侧用户设备在支持第二种通信模式的资源池接收数据时,依据当前传输周期接收到数据的资源位置或第一次接收到数据的资源位置和SA ID来确定所述跨周期的一系列资源进行接收。When the first communication mode and the second communication mode exist in the system, the receiving side user equipment determines the receiving resource according to which communication mode is supported by the receiving resource pool. For example, when receiving the data in the resource pool supporting the first communication mode, the receiving side user equipment determines the cross-cycle according to the resource location of the data received in the current transmission period or the resource location and the cell ID of the first received data. A series of resources are received; when receiving data in a resource pool supporting the second communication mode, the receiving side user equipment determines the location of the resource received by the current transmission period or the resource location and SA ID of the first received data. A series of resources across the cycle are received.
在本发明实施例中,通过第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;第一设备通过由传输次数指示信息和与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至第二设备;第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息;第二设备根据传输次数指示信息和与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源;第二设备通过时域传输资源接收第一设备发送的数据,从而实现数据的可变传输次数传输,有利于提升信道容量或提高传输可靠性,并提升系统性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the scheduling allocation information is sent to the second device by using the first device, and the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information; the first device passes the indication information by the transmission number and The time domain transmission resource determined by the corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information sends the data to the second device; the second device receives the scheduling allocation information sent by the first device; and the second device according to the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission corresponding thereto The resource indication information determines the time domain transmission resource; the second device receives the data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource, thereby implementing the variable transmission frequency transmission of the data, thereby improving the channel capacity or improving the transmission reliability, and improving the system performance. .
请参见图3,为本发明实施例提供的一种第一设备的结构示意图。所述第一设备30包括信息发送单元301和数据发送单元302。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first device 30 includes an information transmitting unit 301 and a data transmitting unit 302.
信息发送单元301,用于将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配 信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。The information sending unit 301 is configured to send scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation The information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
具体实现中,所述信息发送单元301将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。可选的,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备自主确定,此时所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。可选的,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备的预配置信息确定,此时所述调度分配信息只包括所述与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。所述信息发送单元301发送所述调度分配信息的资源在此不做限定。In a specific implementation, the information sending unit 301 sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information. Optionally, the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the first device autonomously, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information. Optionally, the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the pre-configuration information of the first device, and the scheduling allocation information includes only the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information. The resource that the information sending unit 301 sends the scheduling allocation information is not limited herein.
数据发送单元302,用于通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。The data sending unit 302 is configured to send data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
具体实现中,所述数据发送单元302通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备,其具体实现过程可参见图2所示实施例中的步骤102,在此不再赘述。In a specific implementation, the data sending unit 302 sends data to the second device by using the time-domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto, and the specific implementation process thereof Refer to step 102 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,所述第一设备还包括消息接收单元,未在图3中标明,所述消息接收单元用于接收网络侧设备发送的携带调度分配信息的通知消息,所述通知消息为广播消息、无线资源控制协议RRC专用信令、媒体接入控制的控制单元(MAC CE)信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。Optionally, the first device further includes a message receiving unit, which is not indicated in FIG. 3, where the message receiving unit is configured to receive a notification message that is sent by the network side device and that carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message. One or more of radio resource control protocol RRC dedicated signaling, media access control control unit (MAC CE) information, and physical layer scheduling signaling.
具体实现中,所述传输次数指示信息由所述网络侧设备确定。可选的,所述传输次数指示信息由所述网络侧设备发送的所述广播消息确定,此时,所述调度分配信息只包括所述与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。可选的,所述传输次数指示信息由所述网络侧设备发送的所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,此时,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。可选的,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息、所述第一设备的预配置信息、所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。In a specific implementation, the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the network side device. Optionally, the transmission quantity indication information is determined by the broadcast message sent by the network side device. At this time, the scheduling allocation information includes only the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information. Optionally, the transmission quantity indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling sent by the network side device. The scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information. Optionally, the transmission quantity indication information is used by the broadcast message, the pre-configuration information of the first device, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. It is determined that the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
请参见图4,为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。所述网络侧设备40包括信息确定单元401和消息发送单元402。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network side device 40 includes an information determining unit 401 and a message transmitting unit 402.
信息确定单元401,用于确定调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。 The information determining unit 401 is configured to determine scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
消息发送单元402,用于将携带所述调度分配信息的通知消息发送至第一设备,所述通知消息为广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。The message sending unit 402 is configured to send, to the first device, a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is one of a broadcast message, an RRC dedicated signaling, a MAC CE information, and a physical layer scheduling signaling. A variety.
所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。The transmission number indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The transmission number indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
请参见图5,为本发明实施例提供的一种第二设备的结构示意图。所述第二设备50包括信息接收单元501、资源确定单元502和数据接收单元503。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The second device 50 includes an information receiving unit 501, a resource determining unit 502, and a data receiving unit 503.
信息接收单元501,用于接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息。The information receiving unit 501 is configured to receive scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information.
具体实现中,所述传输次数指示信息为所述第二设备的预配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的广播消息。若所述传输次数指示信息不为上述两种信息,则所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。In a specific implementation, the transmission quantity indication information is pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device. If the number of times of transmission indication information is not the above two types of information, the scheduling allocation information further includes the number of times of transmission indication information.
资源确定单元502,用于根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源。The resource determining unit 502 is configured to determine a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
具体实现中,所述资源确定单元502具体用于根据所述传输次数指示信息确定传输次数,并根据所述传输次数和所述与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源。In a specific implementation, the resource determining unit 502 is specifically configured to determine a number of transmissions according to the transmission quantity indication information, and determine time domain transmission according to the number of transmissions and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information. Resources.
数据接收单元503,用于通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。The data receiving unit 503 is configured to receive data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
需要说明的是,图3所示的第一设备、图4所示的网络侧设备以及图5所示的第二设备结合在一起,用于实现图2所示的实施例,其基本思想与有益效果与图2相同,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the first device shown in FIG. 3, the network side device shown in FIG. 4, and the second device shown in FIG. 5 are combined to implement the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the basic idea is The beneficial effects are the same as those in FIG. 2, and are not described herein again.
请参见图6,为本发明实施例提供的另一种第一设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,该第一设备包括:至少一个处理器601,例如CPU,至少一个通信总线602,输入设备603、输出设备604,存储器605、电源模块606和无线通信模块607。其中,通信总线602用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。输入设备603用于接收音频或视频信号,还用于接收用户的输入命令并根据输入命令生 成键输入数据以控制第一设备的各种操作。输出设备604被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等),输出设备604可以包括显示单元、音频输出模块、警报单元等等,未在图6中标明。电源模块606在处理器601的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并为通信总线602上的设备、模块、存储器605、处理器601等提供所需的电力。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another first device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the first device includes at least one processor 601, such as a CPU, at least one communication bus 602, an input device 603, an output device 604, a memory 605, a power module 606, and a wireless communication module 607. Among them, the communication bus 602 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The input device 603 is configured to receive an audio or video signal, and is further configured to receive an input command of the user and generate an input according to the input command. The key input data is used to control various operations of the first device. The output device 604 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner, and the output device 604 can include a display unit, an audio output module, an alarm unit Etc., not indicated in Figure 6. The power module 606 receives external power or internal power under the control of the processor 601 and provides the required power to devices, modules, memory 605, processor 601, etc. on the communication bus 602.
其中,存储器605可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。处理器601通常控制第一设备的总体操作,例如,处理器601执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。The memory 605 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), static random access. Memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. The processor 601 typically controls the overall operation of the first device, for example, the processor 601 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
其中,处理器601用于控制图3所示实施例中的信息发送单元何时发送调度分配信息,通过什么资源发送;控制图3所示实施例中的数据发送单元何时发送数据,通过什么资源发送。The processor 601 is configured to control when the information sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 sends the scheduling allocation information, and what resources are sent; and when the data sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 sends data, what is passed. The resource is sent.
其中,无线通信模块607用于将无线电信号发送到基站(例如,接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号的装置。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。The wireless communication module 607 is configured to transmit a radio signal to at least one of a base station (eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server, and/or a device that receives a radio signal therefrom. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
无线通信模块607用于实现图6所示实施例中的信息发送单元和数据发送单元,具体实现过程可参见图3所示实施例的具体描述,在此不再赘述。无线通信模块607还包括空中接口,未在图6中标明。所述空中接口用于第一设备与其他用户设备或网络侧设备进行通信。The wireless communication module 607 is used to implement the information sending unit and the data sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6. For the specific implementation process, refer to the detailed description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again. The wireless communication module 607 also includes an air interface, not shown in FIG. The air interface is used by the first device to communicate with other user equipment or network side devices.
请参见图7,为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。如图7所示,该网络侧设备包括:至少一个控制器701,至少一个通信总线702,接收机703和发射机704。该网络侧设备为图6所示的第一设备和图8所示的第二设备分配通信所需的各种资源。其中,通信总线702用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中,接收机703和发射机704统称为收发台,收发台在控制 器701的控制下,完成基站的控制与无线信道之间的转换,实现用户设备通信信号的收发与移动平台之间通过空中无线传输及相关的控制功能。控制器701负责所有的移动通信接口管理,主要是无线信道的分配、释放和管理。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the network side device includes at least one controller 701, at least one communication bus 702, a receiver 703, and a transmitter 704. The network side device allocates various resources required for communication for the first device shown in FIG. 6 and the second device shown in FIG. Among them, the communication bus 702 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The receiver 703 and the transmitter 704 are collectively referred to as a transceiver station, and the transceiver station is under control. Under the control of the device 701, the conversion between the control of the base station and the wireless channel is completed, and the transmission and reception of the communication signal of the user equipment and the wireless transmission between the mobile platform and related control functions are realized. The controller 701 is responsible for all mobile communication interface management, mainly the allocation, release and management of wireless channels.
其中,发射机704用于实现图4所示实施例中的消息发送单元,向所述网络侧设备覆盖范围内的用户设备发送广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。The transmitter 704 is configured to implement the message sending unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and send a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling to the user equipment in the coverage of the network side device. One or more of them.
其中,控制器701用于实现图4所示实施例中的信息确定单元,确定传输次数指示信息和/或与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息。The controller 701 is configured to implement the information determining unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and determine the transmission frequency indication information and/or the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
所述网络侧设备还包括空中接口,未在图7中标明。The network side device also includes an air interface, not shown in FIG.
请参见图8,为本发明实施例提供的另一种第二设备的结构示意图。如图8所示,该第二设备包括:至少一个处理器801,例如CPU,至少一个通信总线802,输入设备803、输出设备804,存储器805、电源模块806和无线通信模块807。其中,通信总线802用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。输入设备803用于接收音频或视频信号,还用于接收用户的输入命令并根据输入命令生成键输入数据以控制第二设备的各种操作。输出设备804被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等),输出设备804可以包括显示单元、音频输出模块、警报单元等等,未在图8中标明。电源模块806在处理器801的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并为通信总线802上的设备、模块、存储器805、处理器801等提供所需的电力。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another second device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the second device includes at least one processor 801, such as a CPU, at least one communication bus 802, an input device 803, an output device 804, a memory 805, a power module 806, and a wireless communication module 807. Among them, the communication bus 802 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The input device 803 is configured to receive an audio or video signal, and is further configured to receive an input command of the user and generate key input data according to the input command to control various operations of the second device. The output device 804 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner, and the output device 804 can include a display unit, an audio output module, an alarm unit Etc., not indicated in Figure 8. The power module 806 receives external power or internal power under the control of the processor 801 and provides the required power to devices, modules, memory 805, processor 801, etc. on the communication bus 802.
其中,存储器805可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。处理器801通常控制第二设备的总体操作,例如,处理器801执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。The memory 805 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), static random access. Memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. The processor 801 typically controls the overall operation of the second device, for example, the processor 801 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
其中,处理器801用于实现图5所示实施例中的资源确定单元,根据传输次数指示信息和与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源。 The processor 801 is configured to implement the resource determining unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and determine the time domain transmission resource according to the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
其中,无线通信模块807用于将无线电信号发送到基站(例如,接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号的装置。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。The wireless communication module 807 is configured to transmit a radio signal to at least one of a base station (eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server, and/or a device that receives a radio signal therefrom. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
无线通信模块807用于实现图5所示实施例中的信息接收单元和数据接收单元,具体实现过程可参见图5所示实施例,在此不再赘述。无线通信模块807还包括空中接口,未在图8中标明。所述空中接口用于第二设备与其他用户设备或第一设备进行通信。The wireless communication module 807 is used to implement the information receiving unit and the data receiving unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5. For the specific implementation process, refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again. The wireless communication module 807 also includes an air interface, not shown in FIG. The air interface is for the second device to communicate with other user devices or the first device.
需要说明的是,图6所示的第一设备、图7所示的网络侧设备以及图8所示的第二设备结合在一起,用于实现图2所示的实施例。It should be noted that the first device shown in FIG. 6 , the network side device shown in FIG. 7 , and the second device shown in FIG. 8 are combined to implement the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
本发明实施例还提供一种数据传输系统,包括至少一个图3所示的第一设备、至少一个图4所示的网络侧设备以及至少一个图5所示的第二设备,或包括至少一个图6所示的第一设备、至少一个图7所示的网络侧设备以及至少一个图8所示的第二设备。本发明实施例能够支持可变传输次数,有利于提升容量或提高传输可靠性,并提示系统性能。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission system, including at least one first device shown in FIG. 3, at least one network side device shown in FIG. 4, and at least one second device shown in FIG. 5, or at least one The first device shown in FIG. 6, at least one network side device shown in FIG. 7, and at least one second device shown in FIG. The embodiment of the invention can support variable transmission times, is beneficial to increase capacity or improve transmission reliability, and prompts system performance.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为根据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
本发明实施例方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be sequentially adjusted, merged, and deleted according to actual needs.
本发明实施例装置中的单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例以及不同实施例的特征进行结合或组合。 The units in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can combine or combine the different embodiments described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可以用硬件实现,或固件实现,或它们的组合方式来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将上述功能存储在计算机可读介质中或作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。以此为例但不限于:计算机可读介质可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质。此外。任何连接可以适当的成为计算机可读介质。例如,如果软件是使用同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)或者诸如红外线、无线电和微波之类的无线技术从网站、服务器或者其他远程源传输的,那么同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、DSL或者诸如红外线、无线和微波之类的无线技术包括在所属介质的定影中。如本发明所使用的,盘(Disk)和碟(disc)包括压缩光碟(CD)、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟(DVD)、软盘和蓝光光碟,其中盘通常磁性的复制数据,而碟则用激光来光学的复制数据。上面的组合也应当包括在计算机可读介质的保护范围之内。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented in hardware, firmware implementation, or a combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions described above may be stored in or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another. A storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. For example, but not limited to, the computer readable medium may include a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), and an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable). Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store an instruction or data structure. The desired program code and any other medium that can be accessed by the computer. Also. Any connection may suitably be a computer readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, Then coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless and microwave are included in the fixing of the associated medium. As used in the present invention, a disk and a disc include a compact disc (CD), a laser disc, a compact disc, a digital versatile disc (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disc, wherein the disc is usually magnetically copied, and the disc is The laser is used to optically replicate the data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of the computer readable media.
总之,以上所述仅为本发明技术方案的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;The first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
    所述第一设备通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。The first device sends data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by the first device, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备的预配置信息确定。The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by pre-configuration information of the first device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,第一设备将调度分配信息发送至第二设备之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the first device sends the scheduling allocation information to the second device, the method further includes:
    第一设备接收网络侧设备发送的携带调度分配信息的通知消息,所述通知消息为广播消息、无线资源控制协议RRC专用信令、媒体接入控制的控制单元(MAC CE)信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。The first device receives a notification message that is sent by the network side device and carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message, a radio resource control protocol RRC dedicated signaling, a media access control control unit (MAC CE) information, and a physical layer scheduling. One or more of the signaling.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。The method of claim 4 wherein said number of transmission indications is determined by said broadcast message.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The method according to claim 4, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. The scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission number indication information.
  7. 根据权利要求3-6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息、所述第一设备的预配置信息、所述RRC专用信令、所述 MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The method according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein the transmission number indication information is performed by the broadcast message, pre-configuration information of the first device, the RRC dedicated signaling, The MAC CE information and the physical layer scheduling signaling are determined in multiple manners, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  8. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    网络侧设备确定调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;The network side device determines scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information;
    所述网络侧设备将携带所述调度分配信息的通知消息发送至第一设备,所述通知消息为广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。The network side device sends a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information to the first device, where the notification message is one or more of a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling. .
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。The method of claim 8, wherein the number of transmission indications is determined by the broadcast message.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. The scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission number indication information.
  11. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    第二设备接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;The second device receives scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
    所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源;Determining, by the second device, the time domain transmission resource according to the time-domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto;
    所述第二设备通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。The second device receives data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息为所述第二设备的预配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的广播消息。The method according to claim 11, wherein the transmission number indication information is pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。 The method according to claim 11, wherein the scheduling allocation information further comprises the transmission number indication information.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源,包括:The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the second device determines the time domain transmission resource according to the time-domain transmission resource determined by the transmission number indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto ,include:
    所述第二设备根据所述传输次数指示信息确定传输次数;Determining, by the second device, the number of transmissions according to the transmission quantity indication information;
    所述第二设备根据所述传输次数和所述与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源。The second device determines the time domain transmission resource according to the number of transmissions and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission number indication information.
  15. 一种第一设备,其特征在于,包括:A first device, comprising:
    信息发送单元,用于将调度分配信息发送至第二设备,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;An information sending unit, configured to send scheduling allocation information to the second device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
    数据发送单元,用于通过由所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源将数据发送至所述第二设备。And a data sending unit, configured to send data to the second device by using a time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的第一设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The first device according to claim 15, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by the first device, and the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的第一设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述第一设备的预配置信息确定。The first device according to claim 15, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by pre-configuration information of the first device.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的第一设备,其特征在于,所述第一设备还包括:The first device according to claim 15, wherein the first device further comprises:
    消息接收单元,用于接收网络侧设备发送的携带调度分配信息的通知消息,所述通知消息为广播消息、无线资源控制协议RRC专用信令、媒体接入控制的控制单元(MAC CE)信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。a message receiving unit, configured to receive a notification message that is sent by the network side device and that carries scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is a broadcast message, a radio resource control protocol RRC dedicated signaling, a media access control control unit (MAC CE) information, One or more of physical layer scheduling signaling.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的第一设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。The first device according to claim 18, wherein said transmission number indication information is determined by said broadcast message.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的第一设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一 种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The first device according to claim 18, wherein the transmission number indication information is one of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. And determining, the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  21. 根据权利要求17-20所述的第一设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息、所述第一设备的预配置信息、所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The first device according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the transmission number indication information is performed by the broadcast message, pre-configuration information of the first device, the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE And determining, in the physical layer scheduling signaling, the scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  22. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,包括:A network side device, comprising:
    信息确定单元,用于确定调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;An information determining unit, configured to determine scheduling allocation information, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission quantity indication information;
    消息发送单元,用于将携带所述调度分配信息的通知消息发送至第一设备,所述通知消息为广播消息、RRC专用信令、MAC CE信息、物理层调度信令中的一种或多种。a message sending unit, configured to send, to the first device, a notification message that carries the scheduling allocation information, where the notification message is one or more of a broadcast message, RRC dedicated signaling, MAC CE information, and physical layer scheduling signaling Kind.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述广播消息确定。The network side device according to claim 22, wherein the transmission number indication information is determined by the broadcast message.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示信息由所述RRC专用信令、所述MAC CE信息、所述物理层调度信令中的一种或多种确定,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The network side device according to claim 22, wherein the transmission frequency indication information is determined by one or more of the RRC dedicated signaling, the MAC CE information, and the physical layer scheduling signaling. The scheduling allocation information further includes the transmission frequency indication information.
  25. 一种第二设备,其特征在于,包括:A second device, comprising:
    信息接收单元,用于接收第一设备发送的调度分配信息,所述调度分配信息包括与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息;An information receiving unit, configured to receive scheduling allocation information sent by the first device, where the scheduling allocation information includes time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding to the transmission frequency indication information;
    资源确定单元,用于根据所述传输次数指示信息和所述与其对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定的时域传输资源确定时域传输资源;a resource determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission resource according to the time domain transmission resource determined by the transmission frequency indication information and the time domain transmission resource indication information corresponding thereto;
    数据接收单元,用于通过所述时域传输资源接收所述第一设备发送的数据。And a data receiving unit, configured to receive data sent by the first device by using the time domain transmission resource.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的第二设备,其特征在于,所述传输次数指示 信息为所述第二设备的预配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的广播消息。The second device according to claim 25, wherein said number of transmissions is indicated The information is pre-configuration information of the second device or a broadcast message sent by the network side device.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的第二设备,其特征在于,所述调度分配信息还包括所述传输次数指示信息。The second device according to claim 25, wherein the scheduling allocation information further comprises the transmission number indication information.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的第二设备,其特征在于,所述资源确定单元具体用于根据所述传输次数指示信息确定传输次数,并根据所述传输次数和所述与传输次数指示信息对应的时域传输资源指示信息确定时域传输资源。The second device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the resource determining unit is configured to determine a number of transmissions according to the number of transmission indications, and according to the number of transmissions and the indication information of the number of transmissions The corresponding time domain transmission resource indication information determines the time domain transmission resource.
  29. 一种数据传输系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求15-21所述的第一设备、如权利要求22-24所述的网络侧设备以及如权利要求25-28所述的第二设备。 A data transmission system, comprising: the first device according to claims 15-21, the network side device according to claims 22-24, and the second device according to claims 25-28.
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