WO2017121356A1 - Method for implementing multi-channel preview, and server and terminal - Google Patents

Method for implementing multi-channel preview, and server and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017121356A1
WO2017121356A1 PCT/CN2017/070982 CN2017070982W WO2017121356A1 WO 2017121356 A1 WO2017121356 A1 WO 2017121356A1 CN 2017070982 W CN2017070982 W CN 2017070982W WO 2017121356 A1 WO2017121356 A1 WO 2017121356A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
live channel
channel
video
video screenshot
multicast stream
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PCT/CN2017/070982
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林鹏
陶国军
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017121356A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017121356A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/21Server components or server architectures
    • H04N21/218Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
    • H04N21/2187Live feed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26291Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for providing content or additional data updates, e.g. updating software modules, stored at the client
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • H04N21/4316Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/4402Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display
    • H04N21/440245Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display the reformatting operation being performed only on part of the stream, e.g. a region of the image or a time segment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/64Addressing
    • H04N21/6405Multicasting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of interactive network television IPTV technologies, and in particular, to a method, a server and a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview.
  • the channel preview function is an indispensable feature of IPTV.
  • the existing multi-channel preview method adopts a scheme of mosaic channels, that is, a plurality of code streams are packaged into a video stream without audio through a mosaic server, and the mosaic server outputs the way through the processing of the code stream. Ordinary channel code stream, after the user switches to this channel, you can see preview images of multiple channels on the TV screen.
  • the output of the mosaic server is a normal channel. If the user wants to see the preview, he must switch to this channel to see it. Switching to this channel means exiting the original channel, and the user cannot preview the TV of other channels anytime and anywhere. program.
  • the invention provides a method, a server and a terminal for realizing multi-channel preview, and solves the problem that the channel preview technology relies on the mosaic server, the cost is high, and the preview mode is not convenient.
  • a method for implementing a multi-channel preview includes: receiving a multicast stream of each live channel of an IPTV, decoding a multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment; The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal.
  • the method further includes: acquiring an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal; according to the instruction, to the terminal
  • the PIP (Picture in Picture) multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture is output, and the video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channels other than the first live channel is output.
  • the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV is received, and the multicast stream of each live channel is decoded, and the video screenshot picture of the scheduled time is obtained, which specifically includes: receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, for each The multicast stream of the live channel is decoded to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time; the I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by a software screenshot.
  • the method further includes: after the preset time interval Re-receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decoding the multicast stream of each live channel. Update the video screenshot image for each live channel.
  • the present invention further provides a server for implementing multi-channel preview, the server comprising: a first obtaining module, configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV, and a multicast stream for each live channel Performing decoding to obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined time; the first output module is configured to output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
  • the server further includes: a second acquiring module, configured to acquire an instruction that the user selects a first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal; and a second output module, configured to output the first to the terminal according to the instruction A PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the video screenshot picture, and simultaneously outputting a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channels except the first live channel.
  • a second acquiring module configured to acquire an instruction that the user selects a first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal
  • a second output module configured to output the first to the terminal according to the instruction A PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the video screenshot picture, and simultaneously outputting a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channels except the first live channel.
  • the first acquiring module specifically includes: an acquiring unit, configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined moment; and a processing unit, It is used to process the I frame video picture into a video screenshot picture by means of software screenshots.
  • the server further includes: an update module, configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each IPTV live channel, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update each live channel.
  • an update module configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each IPTV live channel, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update each live channel.
  • the video screenshot image configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each IPTV live channel, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update each live channel.
  • another method for implementing multi-channel preview includes receiving, by a server, each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of an interactive network television IPTV.
  • the video screenshot picture; the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is simultaneously displayed in one display interface.
  • the method further includes: detecting an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sending the instruction to the server; receiving The PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels except the first live channel.
  • the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels are simultaneously displayed on the display interface.
  • the method further includes: re-receiving after the preset time interval The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV after the preset time interval of the server interval.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview, comprising a first receiving module, configured to receive a video screenshot corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV.
  • the first display module is configured to simultaneously display video screenshot pictures corresponding to each live channel in a display interface.
  • the terminal further includes: a detecting module, configured to detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sends the instruction to the server; and the second receiving module is configured to receive the server according to the instruction
  • the second display module is configured to simultaneously display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels on the display interface.
  • the terminal further includes: a third receiving module, configured to re-receive the preset interval of the server interval after receiving the preset time interval, and then re-decode the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV. Video screenshot image corresponding to each live channel.
  • the invention receives the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decodes the multicast stream of each live channel, obtains a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment, and outputs a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal, so that the terminal is displayed in one display.
  • the interface simultaneously displays the video screenshot pictures corresponding to each live channel, realizes multi-channel preview, does not depend on the mosaic server, and has low cost, and allows the user to browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user experience. .
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a server for implementing multi-channel preview in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for implementing multi-channel preview in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 101 Receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment.
  • the specific obtaining step of obtaining the video screenshot picture in step 101 is: receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining an I frame video picture at a predetermined time;
  • the software screenshot method processes the I frame video image as a video screenshot image;
  • the video frame picture is obtained by processing the obtained P frame picture and the reference frame picture of the P frame, and it is understood that the embodiment does not limit the acquisition.
  • the specific way of video screenshot pictures is: receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining an I frame video picture at a predetermined time;
  • the software screenshot method processes the I frame video image as a video screenshot image;
  • the video frame picture is obtained by processing the obtained P frame picture and the reference frame picture of the P frame, and it is understood that the embodiment does not limit the acquisition.
  • the specific way of video screenshot pictures is: receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of
  • the video picture may be processed into a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be a video screenshot picture in a different format, such as a PNG format.
  • a video screenshot picture in the JPG format
  • a video screenshot picture in a different format, such as a PNG format.
  • the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture.
  • Each channel can hold multiple video screenshot images, or just keep one video screenshot image. It can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the number of video screenshot pictures reserved for each channel.
  • Video screenshot image of the video content After obtaining the video screenshot picture of each channel, it is necessary to re-acquire the video screenshot picture of each channel after every preset time interval to ensure that the video screenshot picture of each channel is the most recently played by the channel. Video screenshot image of the video content.
  • Step 102 Output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
  • step 102 the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal, and the video screenshot picture of each channel is stored in a separate folder of each channel, and all videos may also be After the screenshot image is attached to the corresponding index mark, it is stored in a common folder.
  • the video screenshot picture of each channel is transmitted to the terminal through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the server and the terminal.
  • the embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for realizing communication between the server and the terminal.
  • the method further includes: acquiring an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal; and outputting, according to the instruction, the PIP of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal ( Picture in Picture, picture-in-picture) multicast stream, and simultaneously output video screenshot pictures corresponding to other live channels except the first live channel, so that the terminal simultaneously displays the play video of the first live channel and other live channels correspondingly on the display interface.
  • Video screenshot image In this way, the user can browse the channel information that he wants to browse on the current play screen according to his own choice.
  • the above embodiment receives the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decodes the multicast stream of each live channel, obtains a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment, and outputs a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal. Thereby achieving a multi-channel preview.
  • the embodiment does not depend on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, so that the user can browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for implementing multi-channel preview in the second embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 201 Receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time.
  • step 202 the I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by means of a software screenshot.
  • the video picture may be processed into a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be in another format, such as a PNG format.
  • a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be in another format, such as a PNG format.
  • the embodiment does not limit the video screenshot.
  • Each channel can hold multiple video screenshot images, or just one video screenshot image. It can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the number of video screenshot pictures reserved for each channel.
  • Video screenshot image of the video content After obtaining the video screenshot picture of each channel, it is necessary to re-acquire the video screenshot picture of each channel after every preset time interval to ensure that the video screenshot picture of each channel is the most recently played by the channel. Video screenshot image of the video content.
  • Step 203 Output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
  • step 203 the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal, and the video screenshot picture of each channel is stored in a separate folder of each channel, and all videos may also be displayed. After the screenshot image is attached to the corresponding index mark, it is stored in a common folder.
  • the video screenshot picture of each channel is transmitted to the terminal through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the server and the terminal.
  • the embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for realizing communication between the server and the terminal.
  • Step 204 Acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal.
  • Step 205 Output, according to the instruction, a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal, and simultaneously output a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
  • the beneficial effect that the multicast stream of the first live channel outputted to the terminal in step 205 is a PIP multicast stream is that the PIP multicast stream can be directly played on the currently played video screen without exiting the current play.
  • the screen can directly browse the video information of the selected channel.
  • the above embodiment can play the PIP multicast stream of the channel selected by the user and the video screenshot picture of other channels according to the user's selection, does not depend on the mosaic server, has lower cost, and can browse other channels while playing the current channel video. Information greatly enhances the user experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a third embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 301 Receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time.
  • step 302 the I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by means of a software screenshot.
  • the video picture may be processed into a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be in another format, such as a PNG format. It should be understood that the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture. Each channel can hold multiple video screenshot images, or just one video screenshot image. It can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the number of video screenshot pictures reserved for each channel.
  • Step 303 After receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update the video screenshot picture of each live channel.
  • step 303 is to ensure that the video screenshot picture is a video screenshot picture of the latest playing content corresponding to each channel, which can provide more accurate preview information for the user and improve the user experience.
  • Step 304 Output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
  • step 304 the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal, and the video screenshot picture of each channel is stored in a separate folder of each channel, and all videos may also be used. After the screenshot image is attached to the corresponding index mark, it is stored in a common folder.
  • the video screenshot picture of each channel is transmitted to the terminal through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the server and the terminal.
  • the embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for realizing communication between the server and the terminal.
  • Step 305 Acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal.
  • Step 306 Output, according to the instruction, a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal, and simultaneously output a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
  • the beneficial effect that the multicast stream of the first live channel outputted to the terminal in step 306 is a PIP multicast stream is that the PIP multicast stream can be directly played on the currently played video screen without exiting the current play.
  • the screen can directly browse the video information of the selected channel.
  • the above embodiment can play the PIP multicast stream of the channel selected by the user and the video screenshot picture of other channels according to the user's selection, and the video screenshot picture of each channel displayed is continuously updated, so that the video screenshot picture of all channels is made. It is a video screenshot image of the latest content.
  • This embodiment does not rely on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, and the information of other channels can be browsed while playing the current channel video, which greatly improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a server for implementing multi-channel preview in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the specific structure includes:
  • the first obtaining module 41 is configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment.
  • the first obtaining module 41 includes an obtaining unit 411 and a processing unit 412, where
  • the obtaining unit 411 is configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time;
  • the processing unit 412 is configured to process the I frame video picture into a video screenshot picture by using a software screenshot.
  • the update module 42 is configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each IPTV live channel, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update the video screenshot picture of each live channel.
  • the first output module 43 is configured to output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
  • the second obtaining module 44 is configured to acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal.
  • the second output module 45 is configured to output, according to the instruction, a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal, and simultaneously output a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
  • the above embodiment can play the PIP multicast stream of the channel selected by the user and the video screenshot picture of other channels according to the user's selection, and the video screenshot picture of each channel displayed is continuously updated, so that the video screenshot picture of all channels is made. It is a video screenshot image of the latest content.
  • This embodiment does not rely on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, and the information of other channels can be browsed while playing the current channel video, which greatly improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 501 Receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV.
  • the video screenshot picture of each live channel after the server update is re-received after every preset time interval.
  • the video screenshot image is a screenshot image of the most recent playback content of the corresponding channel.
  • the specific manner of receiving the video screenshot picture is: receiving the video screenshot picture of each channel from the server through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the terminal and the server.
  • the video screenshot picture may be a picture in the JPG format, or may be a video screenshot picture in other formats, such as a PNG format.
  • the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture.
  • Step 502 Display a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on a display interface.
  • step 502 the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed in the following manner: the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed on the currently played video in a temporary facility overlay manner, so that the user You can directly browse the information of other channels on the basis of playing the current video without having to exit the currently playing video, which improves the user experience.
  • the method may further include: detecting an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sending the instruction to the server; and receiving, by the receiving server, the first video screenshot picture corresponding to the instruction A PIP multicast stream of a live channel, and a video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels other than the first live channel.
  • the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels are simultaneously displayed on the display interface.
  • the above embodiment obtains a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV by a server; and displaying a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on one display interface.
  • the realization of multi-channel preview does not depend on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, so that the user can browse the information of multiple channels at any time, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 601 Receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV.
  • Step 602 After receiving the preset time interval of the server interval, the channel screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV is re-received.
  • the specific manner of receiving the video screenshot picture in the above steps is: receiving the video screenshot picture of each channel from the server through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the terminal and the server, of course, it can be understood that This embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for implementing communication between the server and the terminal.
  • the video screenshot picture may be a picture in the JPG format, or may be a video screenshot picture in other formats, such as a PNG format. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture.
  • Step 603 Display a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on a display interface.
  • step 603 the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed in the following manner: the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed on the currently played video in an Overlay manner, so that the user can Play the current video based on directly browsing the information of other channels without having to quit the currently playing video, which improves the user experience.
  • Step 604 Detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and send the instruction to the server.
  • Step 605 The PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and the video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
  • the beneficial effect that the received multicast stream of the first live channel is a PIP multicast stream is that the PIP multicast stream can be directly played on the currently played video screen without exiting the current play.
  • the screen can directly browse the video information of the selected channel. Can be more convenient for users to browse.
  • Step 606 Display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels simultaneously on the display interface.
  • the above embodiment displays the video screenshot picture of the channel in an Overlay manner, plays the video information of the channel selected by the user in a PIP stream, and updates each of the displayed videos according to a preset time interval for the video screenshot picture of each channel.
  • the channel's video screenshot image does not depend on the mosaic server and costs less. The user can browse the information of other channels on the basis of playing the current video, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview in a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and the specific structure includes:
  • the first receiving module 71 is configured to receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV.
  • the third receiving module 72 is configured to re-receive the preset time interval of the server interval after the preset time interval, and then re-receive each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV. Video screenshot image.
  • the first display module 73 is configured to simultaneously display video screenshot pictures corresponding to the respective live channels in one display interface.
  • the detecting module 74 is configured to detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sends the instruction to the server.
  • the second receiving module 75 is configured to receive a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
  • the second display module 76 is configured to simultaneously display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels on the display interface.
  • the above embodiment obtains a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV by a server; and displaying a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on one display interface.
  • the realization of multi-channel preview does not depend on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, so that the user can browse the information of multiple channels at any time, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes at least one processor 801, a memory 802, at least one network interface 804, and other user interfaces 803.
  • the various components in terminal device 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805.
  • the bus system 805 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 805 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in FIG.
  • the user interface 803 can include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 802 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (Programmable ROM (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (ErasablePROM, EPROM), and an electrically erasable Program an read only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DirectRambusRAM Direct Memory Bus Random Memory
  • memory 802 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 8021 and application 8022.
  • the operating system 8021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 8022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application 8022.
  • the processor 801 by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 802, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application 8022, the processor 801 is configured to receive a live broadcast of a server to the interactive network television IPTV.
  • the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of the channel; displaying the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on one display interface.
  • Processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 801 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor DSP, an application specific integrated circuit ASIC, an off-the-shelf programmable gate array FPGA or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in memory 802, and processor 801 reads the information in memory 802 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDevices, DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (Programmable Logic Devices, PLDs). ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSPs Digital Signal Processors
  • DSPDevices Digital Signal Processing Devices
  • PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • general purpose processor controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • embodiments of the embodiments of the invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product.
  • embodiments of the invention may be in the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device
  • Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the instruction device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a flow or block of the flowchart.
  • the invention relates to the field of interactive network television IPTV technology, which can realize multi-channel preview without relying on a mosaic server, and has low cost, and can enable the user to browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user.
  • IPTV technology which can realize multi-channel preview without relying on a mosaic server, and has low cost, and can enable the user to browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user.

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Abstract

Provided are a method for implementing a multi-channel preview, and a server and a terminal. The method comprises: receiving a multicast stream of each live channel of an internet protocol television (IPTV), decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining a video snapshot picture at a predetermined time; and outputting, to a display terminal, the video snapshot picture corresponding to each live channel. The method of the present invention does not depend on a mosaic server, and a user can browse preview information about all the other channels on the basis of playing a video of a current channel, thereby greatly improving the user experience.

Description

一种实现多频道预览的方法、服务器及终端Method, server and terminal for realizing multi-channel preview 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及交互式网络电视IPTV技术领域,特别涉及一种实现多频道预览的方法、服务器及终端。The present invention relates to the field of interactive network television IPTV technologies, and in particular, to a method, a server and a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview.
背景技术Background technique
随着网络电视技术的不断发展,IPTV成为了人们获取信息的重要工具。而频道预览功能则是IPTV不可缺少的一项功能。现有的多频道预览方法采用的方案都是马赛克频道的方案,即通过一台马赛克服务器,将多个码流打包成一个没有音频的视频码流,马赛克服务器通过对码流的处理,输出一路普通频道码流,用户切换到这个频道后,可以在电视机画面上看到多个频道的预览图像。With the continuous development of IPTV technology, IPTV has become an important tool for people to obtain information. The channel preview function is an indispensable feature of IPTV. The existing multi-channel preview method adopts a scheme of mosaic channels, that is, a plurality of code streams are packaged into a video stream without audio through a mosaic server, and the mosaic server outputs the way through the processing of the code stream. Ordinary channel code stream, after the user switches to this channel, you can see preview images of multiple channels on the TV screen.
如果频道的数量较多,则马赛克服务器的成本投入也会较大。而且马赛克服务器输出的就是一路普通的频道,用户如果要看到预览必须切换到这个频道才能看到,切换到这个频道意味着退出原来的频道播放,用户无法随时随地的预览其他多个频道的电视节目。If the number of channels is large, the cost of the mosaic server will be large. Moreover, the output of the mosaic server is a normal channel. If the user wants to see the preview, he must switch to this channel to see it. Switching to this channel means exiting the original channel, and the user cannot preview the TV of other channels anytime and anywhere. program.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种实现多频道预览的方法、服务器及终端,解决频道预览技术依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较高,预览方式不够方便的问题。The invention provides a method, a server and a terminal for realizing multi-channel preview, and solves the problem that the channel preview technology relies on the mosaic server, the cost is high, and the preview mode is not convenient.
依据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种实现多频道预览的方法,包括:接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片;向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for implementing a multi-channel preview includes: receiving a multicast stream of each live channel of an IPTV, decoding a multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment; The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal.
可选地,在向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片的步骤之后,该方法还包括:获取用户在终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令;根据该指令,向终端输出第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP(Picture in Picture,画中画)组播流,同时输出除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Optionally, after the step of outputting the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal, the method further includes: acquiring an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal; according to the instruction, to the terminal The PIP (Picture in Picture) multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture is output, and the video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channels other than the first live channel is output.
可选地,接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片,具体包括:接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面;通过软件截图的方式将I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。Optionally, the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV is received, and the multicast stream of each live channel is decoded, and the video screenshot picture of the scheduled time is obtained, which specifically includes: receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, for each The multicast stream of the live channel is decoded to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time; the I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by a software screenshot.
可选地,在接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片的步骤之后,该方法还包括:间隔预设的时间间隔之后,重新接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码, 更新每一直播频道的所述视频截图图片。Optionally, after receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining the video screenshot picture of the predetermined time, the method further includes: after the preset time interval Re-receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decoding the multicast stream of each live channel. Update the video screenshot image for each live channel.
相应地,本发明还提供一种实现多频道预览的服务器,该服务器包括:第一获取模块,用于接收交互式网络电视IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片;第一输出模块,用于向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Correspondingly, the present invention further provides a server for implementing multi-channel preview, the server comprising: a first obtaining module, configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV, and a multicast stream for each live channel Performing decoding to obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined time; the first output module is configured to output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
可选地,该服务器还包括:第二获取模块,用于获取用户在终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令;第二输出模块,用于根据该指令,向终端输出第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,同时输出除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Optionally, the server further includes: a second acquiring module, configured to acquire an instruction that the user selects a first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal; and a second output module, configured to output the first to the terminal according to the instruction A PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the video screenshot picture, and simultaneously outputting a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channels except the first live channel.
可选地,第一获取模块具体包括:获取单元,用于接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面;处理单元,用于通过软件截图的方式将I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。Optionally, the first acquiring module specifically includes: an acquiring unit, configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined moment; and a processing unit, It is used to process the I frame video picture into a video screenshot picture by means of software screenshots.
可选地,该服务器还包括:更新模块,用于间隔预设的时间间隔之后,重新接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,更新每一直播频道的所述视频截图图片。Optionally, the server further includes: an update module, configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each IPTV live channel, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update each live channel. The video screenshot image.
依据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了另一种实现多频道预览的方法,包括接收一服务器对交互式网络电视IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。According to another aspect of the present invention, another method for implementing multi-channel preview is provided, which includes receiving, by a server, each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of an interactive network television IPTV. The video screenshot picture; the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is simultaneously displayed in one display interface.
可选地,在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片之后,该方法还包括:检测用户在显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向服务器发送该指令;接收服务器根据该指令发送的第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,及除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。在显示界面上同时显示第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Optionally, after displaying the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel in a display interface, the method further includes: detecting an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sending the instruction to the server; receiving The PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels except the first live channel. The play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels are simultaneously displayed on the display interface.
可选地,在接收一服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片步骤之后,该方法还包括:间隔预设的时间间隔后重新接收服务器间隔预设的时间间隔后重新对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Optionally, after receiving a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV by the server, the method further includes: re-receiving after the preset time interval The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV after the preset time interval of the server interval.
相应地,本发明还提供一种实现多频道预览的终端,包括第一接收模块,用于接收服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;第一显示模块,用于在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Correspondingly, the present invention further provides a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview, comprising a first receiving module, configured to receive a video screenshot corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV. The first display module is configured to simultaneously display video screenshot pictures corresponding to each live channel in a display interface.
可选地,该终端还包括:检测模块,用于检测用户在显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向服务器发送该指令;第二接收模块,用于接收服务器根据该指令发送的第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,及除第一直播频 道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。第二显示模块,用于在显示界面上同时显示第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Optionally, the terminal further includes: a detecting module, configured to detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sends the instruction to the server; and the second receiving module is configured to receive the server according to the instruction The PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent, and the first live frequency Video screenshot pictures corresponding to other live channels outside the channel. The second display module is configured to simultaneously display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels on the display interface.
可选地,该终端还包括:第三接收模块,用于间隔预设的时间间隔后重新接收服务器间隔预设的时间间隔后重新对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Optionally, the terminal further includes: a third receiving module, configured to re-receive the preset interval of the server interval after receiving the preset time interval, and then re-decode the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV. Video screenshot image corresponding to each live channel.
本发明的上述技术方案包括以下有益效果:The above technical solution of the present invention includes the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片;向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片,使终端在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片,实现多频道的预览,不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,可以让用户在播放当前频道视频的同时,随时浏览其他频道的信息,提高了用户体验。The invention receives the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decodes the multicast stream of each live channel, obtains a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment, and outputs a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal, so that the terminal is displayed in one display. The interface simultaneously displays the video screenshot pictures corresponding to each live channel, realizes multi-channel preview, does not depend on the mosaic server, and has low cost, and allows the user to browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user experience. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的第一实施例中的实现多频道预览的方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明的第二实施例中的实现多频道预览的方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明的第三实施例中的实现多频道预览的方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a third embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明的第四实施例中的实现多频道预览的服务器结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a server for implementing multi-channel preview in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的第五实施例中的实现多频道预览的方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a fifth embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明的第六实施例中的实现多频道预览的方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明的第七实施例中的实现多频道预览的终端的结构图;FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview in a seventh embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明的第八实施例中的终端设备的框图。Figure 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
第一实施例First embodiment
请参阅图1,图1示出了本发明的第一实施例中实现多频道预览的方法的流程图,具体步骤如下:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for implementing multi-channel preview in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤101,接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片。Step 101: Receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment.
需要说明的是,步骤101中获取视频截图图片的具体获取步骤为:接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面;通过软件截图的方式将I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片;当然也可以获得预 定时刻的P帧画面及该P帧的参考帧画面,通过对获得的P帧画面及该P帧的参考帧画面进行处理得到视频截图图片,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定获取视频截图图片的具体方式。It should be noted that the specific obtaining step of obtaining the video screenshot picture in step 101 is: receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining an I frame video picture at a predetermined time; The software screenshot method processes the I frame video image as a video screenshot image; The video frame picture is obtained by processing the obtained P frame picture and the reference frame picture of the P frame, and it is understood that the embodiment does not limit the acquisition. The specific way of video screenshot pictures.
可以将视频画面处理为JPG格式的视频截图图片,也可以是其他格式比如PNG格式的视频截图图片,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定视频截图图片的格式。每个频道可以保留多张视频截图图片,也可以只保留一张视频截图图片。当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限每个频道保留的视频截图图片的数量。The video picture may be processed into a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be a video screenshot picture in a different format, such as a PNG format. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture. Each channel can hold multiple video screenshot images, or just keep one video screenshot image. It can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the number of video screenshot pictures reserved for each channel.
在获取到每个频道的视频截图图片之后还需要每隔预设的时间间隔之后,就重新获取一次每个频道的视频截图图片,以保证每个频道的视频截图图片都是该频道最近播放的视频内容的视频截图图片。After obtaining the video screenshot picture of each channel, it is necessary to re-acquire the video screenshot picture of each channel after every preset time interval to ensure that the video screenshot picture of each channel is the most recently played by the channel. Video screenshot image of the video content.
步骤102,向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 102: Output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
需要说明的是,步骤102中,向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片所采用的方式是,将每个频道的视频截图图片存放在每个频道单独的文件夹下,也可以将所有视频截图图片附上相应的索引标记后,存放在一个共同的文件夹下,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定保存视频截图图片的具体方式。通过服务器和终端之间建立的http协议或SIP协议将每个频道的视频截图图片传送到终端,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定服务器和终端之间实现通信的具体协议。It should be noted that, in step 102, the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal, and the video screenshot picture of each channel is stored in a separate folder of each channel, and all videos may also be After the screenshot image is attached to the corresponding index mark, it is stored in a common folder. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the specific manner of saving the video screenshot picture. The video screenshot picture of each channel is transmitted to the terminal through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the server and the terminal. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for realizing communication between the server and the terminal.
在步骤102之后,该方法还包括:获取用户在终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令;根据该指令,向终端输出第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP(Picture in Picture,画中画)组播流,同时输出除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片,使终端在显示界面同时显示第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。这样一来,用户可以根据自己的选择在当前播放画面上,浏览自己想浏览的频道信息。After the step 102, the method further includes: acquiring an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal; and outputting, according to the instruction, the PIP of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal ( Picture in Picture, picture-in-picture) multicast stream, and simultaneously output video screenshot pictures corresponding to other live channels except the first live channel, so that the terminal simultaneously displays the play video of the first live channel and other live channels correspondingly on the display interface. Video screenshot image. In this way, the user can browse the channel information that he wants to browse on the current play screen according to his own choice.
上述实施例通过接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片;向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。从而实现多频道的预览。本实施例不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,可以让用户在播放当前频道视频的同时,随时浏览其他频道的信息,提高了用户体验。The above embodiment receives the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decodes the multicast stream of each live channel, obtains a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment, and outputs a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal. Thereby achieving a multi-channel preview. The embodiment does not depend on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, so that the user can browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user experience.
第二实施例Second embodiment
请参阅图2,图2示出了本发明的第二实施例中实现多频道预览的方法的流程图,具体步骤如下:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for implementing multi-channel preview in the second embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤201,接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面。Step 201: Receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time.
步骤202,通过软件截图的方式将I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。In step 202, the I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by means of a software screenshot.
需要说明的是,步骤202可以将视频画面处理为JPG格式的视频截图图片,也可以是其他格式比如PNG格式,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定视频截图图 片的格式。每个频道可以保留多个视频截图图片,也可以只保留一张视频截图图片。当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定每个频道保留的视频截图图片的数量。It should be noted that, in step 202, the video picture may be processed into a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be in another format, such as a PNG format. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the video screenshot. The format of the slice. Each channel can hold multiple video screenshot images, or just one video screenshot image. It can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the number of video screenshot pictures reserved for each channel.
在获取到每个频道的视频截图图片之后还需要每隔预设的时间间隔之后,就重新获取一次每个频道的视频截图图片,以保证每个频道的视频截图图片都是该频道最近播放的视频内容的视频截图图片。After obtaining the video screenshot picture of each channel, it is necessary to re-acquire the video screenshot picture of each channel after every preset time interval to ensure that the video screenshot picture of each channel is the most recently played by the channel. Video screenshot image of the video content.
步骤203,向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 203: Output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
需要说明的是,步骤203中,向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片所采用的方式是,将每个频道的视频截图图片存放在每个频道单独的文件夹下,也可以将所有视频截图图片附上相应的索引标记后,存放在一个共同的文件夹下,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定保存视频截图图片的具体方式。通过服务器和终端之间建立的http协议或SIP协议将每个频道的视频截图图片传送到终端,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定服务器和终端之间实现通信的具体协议。It should be noted that, in step 203, the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal, and the video screenshot picture of each channel is stored in a separate folder of each channel, and all videos may also be displayed. After the screenshot image is attached to the corresponding index mark, it is stored in a common folder. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the specific manner of saving the video screenshot picture. The video screenshot picture of each channel is transmitted to the terminal through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the server and the terminal. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for realizing communication between the server and the terminal.
步骤204,获取用户在终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令。Step 204: Acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal.
步骤205,根据指令,向终端输出第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,同时输出除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 205: Output, according to the instruction, a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal, and simultaneously output a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
需要说明的是,步骤205中向终端输出的第一直播频道的组播流为PIP组播流的有益效果是,PIP组播流可以在当前播放的视频画面上直接播放,不需退出当前播放画面就可以直接浏览所选择的频道的视频信息。It should be noted that the beneficial effect that the multicast stream of the first live channel outputted to the terminal in step 205 is a PIP multicast stream is that the PIP multicast stream can be directly played on the currently played video screen without exiting the current play. The screen can directly browse the video information of the selected channel.
上述实施例可以根据用户的选择播放用户所选择的频道的PIP组播流及其它频道的视频截图图片,不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,且可以在播放当前频道视频的同时浏览其他频道的信息,极大的提高了用户体验。The above embodiment can play the PIP multicast stream of the channel selected by the user and the video screenshot picture of other channels according to the user's selection, does not depend on the mosaic server, has lower cost, and can browse other channels while playing the current channel video. Information greatly enhances the user experience.
第三实施例Third embodiment
请参阅图3,图3示出了本发明的第三实施例中实现多频道预览的方法的流程图,具体步骤如下:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a third embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤301,接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面。Step 301: Receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time.
步骤302,通过软件截图的方式将I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。In step 302, the I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by means of a software screenshot.
需要说明的是,步骤302可以将视频画面处理为JPG格式的视频截图图片,也可以是其他格式比如PNG格式,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定视频截图图片的格式。每个频道可以保留多个视频截图图片,也可以只保留一张视频截图图片。当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定每个频道保留的视频截图图片的数量。It should be noted that, in step 302, the video picture may be processed into a video screenshot picture in the JPG format, or may be in another format, such as a PNG format. It should be understood that the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture. Each channel can hold multiple video screenshot images, or just one video screenshot image. It can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the number of video screenshot pictures reserved for each channel.
步骤303,间隔预设的时间间隔之后,重新接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,更新每一直播频道的所述视频截图图片。Step 303: After receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update the video screenshot picture of each live channel.
需要说明的是,步骤303的作用为,保证视频截图图片为每个频道对应的最新的播放内容的视频截图图片,可以为用户提供更准确的预览信息,提高用户体验。 It should be noted that the function of step 303 is to ensure that the video screenshot picture is a video screenshot picture of the latest playing content corresponding to each channel, which can provide more accurate preview information for the user and improve the user experience.
步骤304,向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 304: Output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
需要说明的是,步骤304中,向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片所采用的方式是,将每个频道的视频截图图片存放在每个频道单独的文件夹下,也可以将所有视频截图图片附上相应的索引标记后,存放在一个共同的文件夹下,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定保存视频截图图片的具体方式。通过服务器和终端之间建立的http协议或SIP协议将每个频道的视频截图图片传送到终端,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定服务器和终端之间实现通信的具体协议。It should be noted that, in step 304, the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to the terminal, and the video screenshot picture of each channel is stored in a separate folder of each channel, and all videos may also be used. After the screenshot image is attached to the corresponding index mark, it is stored in a common folder. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the specific manner of saving the video screenshot picture. The video screenshot picture of each channel is transmitted to the terminal through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the server and the terminal. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for realizing communication between the server and the terminal.
步骤305,获取用户在终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令。Step 305: Acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal.
步骤306,根据指令,向终端输出第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,同时输出除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 306: Output, according to the instruction, a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal, and simultaneously output a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
需要说明的是,步骤306中向终端输出的第一直播频道的组播流为PIP组播流的有益效果是,PIP组播流可以在当前播放的视频画面上直接播放,不需退出当前播放画面就可以直接浏览所选择的频道的视频信息。It should be noted that the beneficial effect that the multicast stream of the first live channel outputted to the terminal in step 306 is a PIP multicast stream is that the PIP multicast stream can be directly played on the currently played video screen without exiting the current play. The screen can directly browse the video information of the selected channel.
上述实施例可以根据用户的选择播放用户所选择的频道的PIP组播流及其它频道的视频截图图片,而且所展示的每个频道的视频截图图片会不断的更新,使得所有频道的视频截图图片都是最新播放内容的视频截图图片。本实施例不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,且可以在播放当前频道视频的同时浏览其他频道的信息,极大的提高了用户体验。The above embodiment can play the PIP multicast stream of the channel selected by the user and the video screenshot picture of other channels according to the user's selection, and the video screenshot picture of each channel displayed is continuously updated, so that the video screenshot picture of all channels is made. It is a video screenshot image of the latest content. This embodiment does not rely on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, and the information of other channels can be browsed while playing the current channel video, which greatly improves the user experience.
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
请参阅图4,图4示出了本发明的第四实施例中实现多频道预览的服务器的结构图,具体结构包括:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a server for implementing multi-channel preview in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the specific structure includes:
第一获取模块41,用于接收交互式网络电视IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片。第一获取模块41包括获取单元411及处理单元412,其中,The first obtaining module 41 is configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment. The first obtaining module 41 includes an obtaining unit 411 and a processing unit 412, where
获取单元411,用于接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,并对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面;The obtaining unit 411 is configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time;
处理单元412,用于用软件截图的方式将I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。The processing unit 412 is configured to process the I frame video picture into a video screenshot picture by using a software screenshot.
更新模块42,用于间隔预设的时间间隔之后,重新接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,更新每一直播频道的视频截图图片。The update module 42 is configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the multicast stream of each IPTV live channel, decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update the video screenshot picture of each live channel.
第一输出模块43,用于向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The first output module 43 is configured to output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
第二获取模块44,用于获取用户在终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令。The second obtaining module 44 is configured to acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal.
第二输出模块45,用于根据指令,向终端输出第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,同时输出除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。 The second output module 45 is configured to output, according to the instruction, a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture to the terminal, and simultaneously output a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
上述实施例可以根据用户的选择播放用户所选择的频道的PIP组播流及其它频道的视频截图图片,而且所展示的每个频道的视频截图图片会不断的更新,使得所有频道的视频截图图片都是最新播放内容的视频截图图片。本实施例不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,且可以在播放当前频道视频的同时浏览其他频道的信息,极大的提高了用户体验。The above embodiment can play the PIP multicast stream of the channel selected by the user and the video screenshot picture of other channels according to the user's selection, and the video screenshot picture of each channel displayed is continuously updated, so that the video screenshot picture of all channels is made. It is a video screenshot image of the latest content. This embodiment does not rely on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, and the information of other channels can be browsed while playing the current channel video, which greatly improves the user experience.
第五实施例Fifth embodiment
请参阅图5,图5示出了本发明的第五实施例中实现多频道预览的方法的流程图,具体步骤如下:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤501,接收服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 501: Receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV.
需要说明的是,步骤501中在接收到每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片之后,还需每隔预设的时间间隔之后重新接收服务器更新后的每一直播频道的视频截图图片。以保证是视频截图图片为对应频道的最近的播放内容的截图图片。It should be noted that, after receiving the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel in step 501, the video screenshot picture of each live channel after the server update is re-received after every preset time interval. To ensure that the video screenshot image is a screenshot image of the most recent playback content of the corresponding channel.
其中,对于视频截图图片的接收的具体方式为:通过终端和服务器之间建立的http协议或SIP协议,从服务器接收到每个频道的视频截图图片,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定服务器和终端之间实现通信的具体协议。视频截图图片可以是JPG格式的图片,也可以是其他格式比如PNG格式的视频截图图片,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定视频截图图片的格式。The specific manner of receiving the video screenshot picture is: receiving the video screenshot picture of each channel from the server through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the terminal and the server. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not A specific protocol that defines communication between the server and the terminal. The video screenshot picture may be a picture in the JPG format, or may be a video screenshot picture in other formats, such as a PNG format. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture.
步骤502,在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 502: Display a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on a display interface.
需要说明的是,步骤502中对于各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片的显示方式为:将各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片以临时设施Overlay的方式展示在当前播放的视频之上,这样一来用户可以在播放当前视频的基础上直接浏览其他频道的信息而不必退出当前播放视频,提高了用户体验。It should be noted that, in step 502, the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed in the following manner: the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed on the currently played video in a temporary facility overlay manner, so that the user You can directly browse the information of other channels on the basis of playing the current video without having to exit the currently playing video, which improves the user experience.
在步骤502之后,该方法还可以包括:检测用户在显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向服务器发送该指令;接收服务器根据该指令发送的第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,及除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。在显示界面上同时显示第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。After the step 502, the method may further include: detecting an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sending the instruction to the server; and receiving, by the receiving server, the first video screenshot picture corresponding to the instruction A PIP multicast stream of a live channel, and a video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels other than the first live channel. The play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels are simultaneously displayed on the display interface.
上述实施例通过接收一服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。实现多频道的预览,不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,可以使用户随时浏览多个频道的信息,提高了用户体验。The above embodiment obtains a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV by a server; and displaying a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on one display interface. The realization of multi-channel preview does not depend on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, so that the user can browse the information of multiple channels at any time, thereby improving the user experience.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
请参阅图6,图6示出了本发明的第六实施例中实现多频道预览的方法的流程图,具体步骤如下: Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-channel preview in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤601,接收一服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 601: Receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV.
步骤602,间隔预设的时间间隔后重新接收服务器间隔预设的时间间隔后重新对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 602: After receiving the preset time interval of the server interval, the channel screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV is re-received.
需要说明的是,上述步骤中对于视频截图图片的接收的具体方式为:通过终端和服务器之间建立的http协议或SIP协议,从服务器接收到每个频道的视频截图图片,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定服务器和终端之间实现通信的具体协议。视频截图图片可以是JPG格式的图片,也可以是其他格式比如PNG格式的视频截图图片,当然可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定视频截图图片的格式。It should be noted that the specific manner of receiving the video screenshot picture in the above steps is: receiving the video screenshot picture of each channel from the server through the http protocol or the SIP protocol established between the terminal and the server, of course, it can be understood that This embodiment does not limit the specific protocol for implementing communication between the server and the terminal. The video screenshot picture may be a picture in the JPG format, or may be a video screenshot picture in other formats, such as a PNG format. Of course, it can be understood that the embodiment does not limit the format of the video screenshot picture.
步骤603,在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 603: Display a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on a display interface.
需要说明的是,步骤603中对于各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片的显示方式为:将各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片以Overlay的方式展示在当前播放的视频之上,这样一来用户可以在播放当前视频的基础上直接浏览其他频道的信息而不必退出当前播放视频,提高了用户体验。It should be noted that, in step 603, the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed in the following manner: the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is displayed on the currently played video in an Overlay manner, so that the user can Play the current video based on directly browsing the information of other channels without having to quit the currently playing video, which improves the user experience.
步骤604,检测用户在显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向服务器发送该指令。Step 604: Detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and send the instruction to the server.
步骤605,接收服务器根据指令发送的第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,及除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 605: The PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and the video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
需要说明的是,步骤605中,接收到的第一直播频道的组播流为PIP组播流的有益效果是,PIP组播流可以在当前播放的视频画面上直接播放,不需退出当前播放画面就可以直接浏览所选择的频道的视频信息。可以更方便用户浏览。It should be noted that, in step 605, the beneficial effect that the received multicast stream of the first live channel is a PIP multicast stream is that the PIP multicast stream can be directly played on the currently played video screen without exiting the current play. The screen can directly browse the video information of the selected channel. Can be more convenient for users to browse.
步骤606,在显示界面上同时显示第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Step 606: Display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels simultaneously on the display interface.
上述实施例以Overlay的方式展示频道的视频截图图片,以PIP码流的方式播放用户所选择的频道的视频信息,且对于每个频道的视频截图图片根据预设的时间间隔更新显示的每个频道的视频截图图片,不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低。可以使用户在播放当前视频的基础上浏览其他频道的信息,提高了用户体验。The above embodiment displays the video screenshot picture of the channel in an Overlay manner, plays the video information of the channel selected by the user in a PIP stream, and updates each of the displayed videos according to a preset time interval for the video screenshot picture of each channel. The channel's video screenshot image does not depend on the mosaic server and costs less. The user can browse the information of other channels on the basis of playing the current video, thereby improving the user experience.
第七实施例Seventh embodiment
请参阅图7,图7示出了本发明的第七实施例中实现多频道预览的终端的结构图,具体结构包括:Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal for implementing multi-channel preview in a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and the specific structure includes:
第一接收模块71,用于接收一服务器对交互式网络电视IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The first receiving module 71 is configured to receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV.
第三接收模块72,用于间隔预设的时间间隔后重新接收服务器间隔预设的时间间隔后重新对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的 视频截图图片。The third receiving module 72 is configured to re-receive the preset time interval of the server interval after the preset time interval, and then re-receive each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV. Video screenshot image.
第一显示模块73,用于在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The first display module 73 is configured to simultaneously display video screenshot pictures corresponding to the respective live channels in one display interface.
检测模块74,用于检测用户在显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向服务器发送该指令。The detecting module 74 is configured to detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sends the instruction to the server.
第二接收模块75,用于接收服务器根据指令发送的第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的PIP组播流,及除第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The second receiving module 75 is configured to receive a PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and a video screenshot picture corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel.
第二显示模块76,用于在显示界面上同时显示第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The second display module 76 is configured to simultaneously display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels on the display interface.
上述实施例通过接收一服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。实现多频道的预览,不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,可以使用户随时浏览多个频道的信息,提高了用户体验。The above embodiment obtains a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV by a server; and displaying a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on one display interface. The realization of multi-channel preview does not depend on the mosaic server, and the cost is low, so that the user can browse the information of multiple channels at any time, thereby improving the user experience.
第八实施例Eighth embodiment
请参阅图8,图8是本发明的第八实施例的终端设备的框图。图8所示的终端设备800包括:至少一个处理器801、存储器802、至少一个网络接口804和其他用户接口803。终端设备800中的各个组件通过总线系统805耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统805用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统805除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统805。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device of an eighth embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes at least one processor 801, a memory 802, at least one network interface 804, and other user interfaces 803. The various components in terminal device 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805. It will be appreciated that the bus system 805 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 805 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in FIG.
其中,用户接口803可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等)。The user interface 803 can include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器802可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(ProgrammableROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(ErasablePROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyEPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RandomAccessMemory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(StaticRAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DynamicRAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SynchronousDRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DoubleDataRate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SynchlinkDRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambusRAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方 法的存储器802旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory 802 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (Programmable ROM (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (ErasablePROM, EPROM), and an electrically erasable Program an read only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Memory Take the memory (DirectRambusRAM, DRRAM). The system and side described in this article The memory 802 of the method is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
在一些实施方式中,存储器802存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统8021和应用程序8022。In some embodiments, memory 802 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 8021 and application 8022.
其中,操作系统8021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序8022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(MediaPlayer)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序8022中。The operating system 8021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 8022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services. A program implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application 8022.
在本发明实施例中,通过调用存储器802存储的程序或指令,具体的,可以是应用程序8022中存储的程序或指令,处理器801用于接收一服务器对交互式网络电视IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。In the embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 802, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application 8022, the processor 801 is configured to receive a live broadcast of a server to the interactive network television IPTV. The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of the channel; displaying the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel simultaneously on one display interface.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器801中,或者由处理器801实现。处理器801可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器801中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器801可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器DSP、专用集成电路ASIC、现成可编程门阵FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器802,处理器801读取存储器802中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 801 or implemented by the processor 801. Processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 801 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor DSP, an application specific integrated circuit ASIC, an off-the-shelf programmable gate array FPGA or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in memory 802, and processor 801 reads the information in memory 802 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DigitalSignalProcessing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPDevice,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(ProgrammableLogicDevice,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-ProgrammableGateArray,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be appreciated that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDevices, DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (Programmable Logic Devices, PLDs). ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。 The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the embodiments of the invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Thus, embodiments of the invention may be in the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明实施例是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、终端设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The instruction device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a flow or block of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device such that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce computer-implemented processing, such that the computer or other programmable terminal device The instructions executed above provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a block or blocks of the flowchart.
尽管已描述了本发明实施例的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明实施例范围的所有变更和修改。While a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, it will be apparent that those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that, in this context, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying such entities or operations. There is any such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" or "comprising" or "comprising" or any other variations are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that includes a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements that are included, or include elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or terminal device. An element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises the element, without further limitation.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明涉及交互式网络电视IPTV技术领域,可以实现多频道的预览,而不依赖于马赛克服务器,成本较低,可以让用户在播放当前频道视频的同时,随时浏览其他频道的信息,提高了用户体验。 The invention relates to the field of interactive network television IPTV technology, which can realize multi-channel preview without relying on a mosaic server, and has low cost, and can enable the user to browse the information of other channels at any time while playing the current channel video, thereby improving the user. Experience.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种实现多频道预览的方法,包括:A method of implementing multi-channel preview, including:
    接收交互式网络电视IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片;Receiving a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment;
    向一终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is output to a terminal.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the step of outputting a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal, the method further comprises:
    获取用户在所述终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令;Obtaining an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal;
    根据所述指令,向所述终端输出所述第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的画中画PIP组播流,同时输出除所述第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。Outputting, according to the instruction, a picture-in-picture PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture, and outputting a video screenshot corresponding to the other live channel except the first live channel image.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining a video screenshot picture of the predetermined moment, comprising:
    接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面;Receiving a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining an I frame video picture at a predetermined time;
    通过软件截图的方式将所述I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。The I frame video picture is processed into a video screenshot picture by means of a software screenshot.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after receiving the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, decoding the multicast stream of each live channel, and obtaining the video screenshot picture of the predetermined time, the method further includes :
    间隔预设的时间间隔之后,重新接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,更新每一直播频道的所述视频截图图片。After the preset time interval, the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV is re-received, the multicast stream of each live channel is decoded, and the video screenshot picture of each live channel is updated.
  5. 一种实现多频道预览的服务器,包括:A server that implements multi-channel preview, including:
    第一获取模块,设置为接收交互式网络电视IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的视频截图图片;a first acquiring module, configured to receive a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain a video screenshot picture at a predetermined moment;
    第一输出模块,设置为向终端输出各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The first output module is configured to output a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel to the terminal.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的服务器,还包括:The server of claim 5, further comprising:
    第二获取模块,设置为获取用户在所述终端的显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface of the terminal;
    第二输出模块,设置为根据所述指令,向所述终端输出所述第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的画中画PIP组播流,同时输出除所述第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。a second output module, configured to output, to the terminal, a picture-in-picture PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture according to the instruction, and output a field other than the first live channel Video screenshot images corresponding to other live channels.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的服务器,其中,所述第一获取模块包括:The server of claim 5, wherein the first obtaining module comprises:
    获取单元,设置为接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,获得预定时刻的I帧视频画面; The acquiring unit is configured to receive the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel to obtain an I frame video picture at a predetermined time;
    处理单元,设置为通过软件截图的方式将所述I帧视频画面处理为视频截图图片。The processing unit is configured to process the I frame video picture into a video screenshot picture by means of a software screenshot.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的服务器,还包括:The server of claim 5, further comprising:
    更新模块,设置为间隔预设的时间间隔之后,重新接收IPTV各个直播频道的组播流,对每个直播频道的组播流进行解码,更新每一直播频道的所述视频截图图片。The update module is configured to re-receive the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV after the preset time interval, and decode the multicast stream of each live channel, and update the video screenshot picture of each live channel.
  9. 一种实现多频道预览的方法,包括:A method of implementing multi-channel preview, including:
    接收一服务器对交互式网络电视IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;Receiving a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV by a server;
    在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel is simultaneously displayed on one display interface.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 9, wherein after the displaying a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel in a display interface, the method further comprises:
    检测用户在所述显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向所述服务器发送所述指令;Detecting an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and sending the instruction to the server;
    接收所述服务器根据所述指令发送的所述第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的画中画PIP组播流,及除所述第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片;Receiving a picture-in-picture PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and a video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels except the first live channel ;
    在所述显示界面上同时显示所述第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels are simultaneously displayed on the display interface.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在接收一服务器对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 9, wherein after the step of receiving a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding a multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV by the server, the method further comprises:
    间隔预设的时间间隔后重新接收所述服务器间隔所述预设的时间间隔后重新对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。And after receiving the preset time interval of the server interval, the video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV is re-received.
  12. 一种实现多频道预览的终端,包括:A terminal that implements multi-channel preview, including:
    第一接收模块,设置为接收一服务器对交互式网络电视IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片;The first receiving module is configured to receive a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel obtained by the server after decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the interactive network television IPTV;
    第一显示模块,设置为在一个显示界面同时显示各个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The first display module is configured to simultaneously display a video screenshot picture corresponding to each live channel in a display interface.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的终端,还包括:The terminal of claim 12, further comprising:
    检测模块,设置为检测用户在所述显示界面上选中其中的第一视频截图图片的指令,并向所述服务器发送所述指令;a detecting module, configured to detect an instruction that the user selects the first video screenshot picture on the display interface, and send the instruction to the server;
    第二接收模块,设置为接收所述服务器根据所述指令发送的所述第一视频截图图片对应的第一直播频道的画中画PIP组播流,及除所述第一直播频道外的其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片; a second receiving module, configured to receive a picture-in-picture PIP multicast stream of the first live channel corresponding to the first video screenshot picture sent by the server according to the instruction, and other than the first live channel The video screenshot picture corresponding to the live channel;
    第二显示模块,设置为在所述显示界面上同时显示所述第一直播频道的播放视频和其他直播频道对应的视频截图图片。The second display module is configured to simultaneously display the play video of the first live channel and the video screenshot picture corresponding to other live channels on the display interface.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的终端,还包括:The terminal of claim 12, further comprising:
    第三接收模块,设置为间隔预设的时间间隔后重新接收所述服务器间隔所述预设的时间间隔后重新对IPTV的每个直播频道的组播流进行解码后获得的每个直播频道对应的视频截图图片。 And the third receiving module is configured to: after receiving the preset time interval, re-receive the server interval, and then re-send each live channel obtained by decoding the multicast stream of each live channel of the IPTV Video screenshot image.
PCT/CN2017/070982 2016-01-12 2017-01-12 Method for implementing multi-channel preview, and server and terminal WO2017121356A1 (en)

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