WO2017121206A1 - Bearer establishment method and system, mme and sgw - Google Patents

Bearer establishment method and system, mme and sgw Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017121206A1
WO2017121206A1 PCT/CN2016/108442 CN2016108442W WO2017121206A1 WO 2017121206 A1 WO2017121206 A1 WO 2017121206A1 CN 2016108442 W CN2016108442 W CN 2016108442W WO 2017121206 A1 WO2017121206 A1 WO 2017121206A1
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Prior art keywords
sgw
mme
bearer
destination
source
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PCT/CN2016/108442
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶望胜
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017121206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017121206A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communications, for example, to a bearer establishment method and system, and a mobility management entity MME and a serving gateway SGW.
  • the Serving Gate Way changes the intra-office handover procedure.
  • the new SGW receives the Create Session Request of the Mobility Management Entity (MME) and creates a Public Data Network (PDN). Connection, but due to resources or other factors, there is a failure of the user part of the PDN connection to be created, or some of the PDN connection fails to be created.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • PDN Public Data Network
  • the MME is the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol LTE connection. Enter the key control node of the network.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • PGW PDN GateWay
  • the PDN connection or bearer ensures that the user bearer is consistent with the other PWs in the PGW.
  • the present disclosure provides a bearer establishment method and system, an MME, and an SGW, which are used to solve the technical problem that the related technologies cannot guarantee that the PGW and the destination SGW are consistent in the SGW.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bearer establishment method, including:
  • the MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create; the MME notifies the source PGW to release the source through the source SGW.
  • the destination SGW creates a failed PDN connection and/or bearer; the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  • the method further includes: the MME sending a create session request to the destination SGW.
  • the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME is connected.
  • Receiving the M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages are set to indicate that the M PDN connection fails to be created the MME notifies the source PGW to release the destination SGW by the source SGW.
  • the PDN connection includes: the MME notifying the source PGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M pieces of response messages by using the source SGW; and sending, by the MME, the modify bearer request to the destination SGW, including:
  • the MME sends an NM modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  • the indication message of the failed bearer is used to indicate that the failed bearer is created, and the PDN where the failed bearer is created.
  • the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages have M response messages.
  • the MME notifies the source PGW to release the bearer that the destination SGW fails to create, including: the MME notifies the source through the source SGW.
  • the source PGW releases the bearer that fails to be created under the M PDN connections corresponding to the M message response message; the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW, where the MME sends N modifications to the destination SGW.
  • a bearer request where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  • the MME by using the source SGW, notifies the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or the bearer that the destination SGW fails to create, including: the MME sends a delete return request to the SGW; and the SGW sends the source PGW to the source And sending a delete call request, where the delete call request is used to instruct the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a bearer establishment method, including:
  • the destination SGW receives a create session request sent by the MME; the destination SGW creates a PDN connection and/or a bearer in response to the create session request; the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response
  • the message carries the indication message that the destination SGW fails to create a PDN connection and/or bearer.
  • the method further includes: the destination SGW receiving a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is The MME is sent after the source SGW notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an MME, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries the indication of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
  • the notification module is configured to notify the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to be created by the source SGW.
  • the first sending module is configured to send a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  • the foregoing apparatus further includes: a second sending module, configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
  • a second sending module configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
  • the notification module is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME receives M response messages returned by the destination SGW, and the M response messages are set.
  • the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages; the first sending module is configured to The destination SGW sends an NM strip modification bearer request, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  • the notification module is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the N response messages are If the M-type response message is set to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the PDN connection fails to be created, the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M PDN connections corresponding to the M response messages.
  • the first sending module is configured to send N modified bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  • an SGW including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a create session request sent by the MME; a creating module, configured to create a PDN connection and/or a bearer in response to the create session request; and a returning module, configured to return a create session response message to the MME,
  • the creation session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create.
  • the SGW further includes: a second receiving module, configured to: after the SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, receive a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is The MME is sent after the source SGW notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create.
  • a second receiving module configured to: after the SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, receive a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is The MME is sent after the source SGW notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a bearer setup system, including: any one of the foregoing MMEs, any one of the foregoing SGWs, and a source SGW and a PGW.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the foregoing bearer establishment methods.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device including one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in a memory, When executed by one or more processors, any of the above described bearer establishment methods are performed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when When the program instructions are executed by the computer, the computer is caused to perform any of the above-described bearer establishment methods.
  • the destination SGW After the destination SGW responds to the request to create a session request, the destination SGW notifies the MME of the PDN connection that failed to be created or the host that failed to be created, and the MME notifies the PGW to release the PND connection or bearer that fails to be created by the destination SGW.
  • the problem that the PGW can be consistent with the user load of the destination SGW cannot be ensured in the SGW change intra-office handover process in the related art, and the PGW can be consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a bearer in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method of a bearer establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an MME in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an SGW in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a bearer establishment system in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for ensuring that a PGW is consistent with a user bearer in a destination SGW network element when a destination PGW fails to be created in the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for ensuring that a part of a bearer under one or more PDN connections fails to be created in the destination SGW, and that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer in the destination SGW network element in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobility management entity MME according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of hardware construction of a serving gateway SGW according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bearer establishment method and apparatus, and the following implementations are implemented in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
  • the example will be described in detail. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present disclosure Further, the features of the following embodiments and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bearer establishing method, and the process of the method is as shown in FIG. 1 , including S102, S104 and S106.
  • the MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
  • the MME by using the source SGW, notifies the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
  • the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  • the destination SGW after the destination SGW receives the modify bearer request, the destination SGW notifies the MME of the PDN connection that failed to be created or the bearer that failed to be created, and the MME notifies the PGW that the destination SGW fails to be created.
  • the PND connection or bearer can solve the problem that the PGW can be consistent with the user of the destination SGW in the SGW change intra-office handover process, so that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.
  • the following operations can be implemented, as shown in FIG. 2, including S202, S204, and S206.
  • the destination SGW receives a create session request sent by the MME.
  • the destination SGW creates a PDN connection and/or bearer in response to the create session request
  • the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
  • the MME may notify the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to be created by the source SGW, and the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  • the destination SGW receives the modify bearer request sent by the MME, so that the PGW can be consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.
  • the MME will send N create session requests to the destination SGW.
  • the PDN connection creation fails, which can include:
  • the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW.
  • the MME receives the M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages may be set to indicate that the M PDN connection creation fails.
  • the MME notifies the source PGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages by using the source SGW.
  • N is a positive integer
  • M is a positive integer
  • N is greater than or equal to M.
  • the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW.
  • the MME receives the N response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages of the N response messages are used to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the response message fails to be created, that is, the M response message is used. Indicates the bearer that failed to be created, and the PDN where the failed bearer is created.
  • the MME sends the source SGW to notify the source PGW to release the bearer that fails to be created under the M PDN connections corresponding to the M response messages.
  • N is a positive integer
  • M is a positive integer
  • N is greater than or equal to M.
  • the MME may notify the source PGW to release the failed PDN connection and/or bearer by deleting the session request.
  • the MME may send a delete call request to the SGW.
  • the SGW sends a delete call request to the source PGW, where the callback request is deleted.
  • a failed PDN connection and/or bearer is created for instructing the source PGW to release the destination SGW.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an optional structure of an MME according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include: a receiving module 301, a notification module 302, and a first sending module 303.
  • the receiving module 301 is configured to receive the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
  • the notification module 302 is configured to notify the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to be created by the source SGW.
  • the first sending module 303 is configured to send a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  • the foregoing apparatus may further include: a second sending module, configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
  • a second sending module configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
  • the notification module 302 is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages are used. Notifying that the M PDN connection fails to be created by the source SGW The source PGW releases the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages.
  • the first sending module 303 may be configured to send an NM modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer and M is positive. Integer, N is greater than or equal to M.
  • the notification module 302 may be configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, and the N responses If the M message response message is used to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the PDN connection fails to be created, the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M messages corresponding to the M response messages.
  • the PDN connection creates a bearer that fails.
  • the first sending module 303 can be configured to send N modify bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an optional structure of a PGW according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may include:
  • the first receiving module 401 is configured to receive a create session request sent by the MME.
  • a creating module 402 configured to create a PDN connection and/or bearer in response to the create session request
  • the returning module 403 is configured to return a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create;
  • the second receiving module 404 is configured to: after the SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, receive a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is that the MME notifies the source PDN through the source SGW.
  • the gateway PGW releases the PDN connection that was created after the SGW failed to be created and/or sent.
  • a bearer establishment system is further provided.
  • the system may include an MME as shown in FIG. 3 and an SGW as shown in FIG. 4, and a source SGW and a PGW.
  • the establishment of the bearer can be achieved.
  • the SGW changes the intra-office handover procedure, and the PGW user bearer information cannot be consistent with other network elements: the destination SGW After a PDN connection is created on the MME's Create Session Request, the PDN connection fails to be created in the user part or the PB connection fails to be created.
  • the PGW connection or the PDN connection fails to notify the PGW to fail to notify the PDN connection or the bearer resource.
  • the PGW is notified by the source SGW by sending a Delete Session Request or a Delete Bearer Command before the MME sends a Modify Bearer Request to the new SGW.
  • the destination SGW is configured to create a PDN connection or bearer that fails. This ensures that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer information of other NEs.
  • the user has multiple PDN connections.
  • the MME receives all the Create Session Responses of the new SGW reply.
  • the reason value of one or more of the messages is not "requested.” "("Request Accepted”).
  • the MME sends a Delete Session Request message to the source SGW for each failed PDN connection, carries an indication flag (Indication Flags) field, and indicates the flag.
  • the operation indication (Operation Indication) in the (Indication Flags) field is 1.
  • the operation indication (Operation Indication) is valid, and the Delete Session Request message is sent to the PGW to release the corresponding PDN connection.
  • the user has one or more PDN connections.
  • the MME receives the created bearer response (Create Session Response) of the destination SGW, and the created bearer context of one or more messages (Bearer) In the Contexts Created field, it indicates that the next one or more bearers of the PDN are failed to be created.
  • the MME Before sending the modify bearer request (Modify Bearer Request) to the destination SGW, the MME sends a Delete Bearer Command (Delete Bearer Command) message to the source SGW for the PDN connection with the partial bearer failure, and carries the bearer that the PDN fails to create in the new SGW. After receiving the Delete Bearer Command message, the source SGW forwards the message to the PGW to notify it to release the bearer corresponding to the failure.
  • Delete Bearer Command Delete Bearer Command
  • S601-S605 may be included.
  • the user has multiple PDN connections.
  • the MME sends a Create Session Request to the destination SGW (ie, a new SGW) to notify the destination SGW. Create the PDN connection;
  • the destination SGW fails to create one or a part of the PDN connection due to resources or other factors.
  • the destination SGW replies with a Create Session Response to the MME, and the Carry is not a "request to accept” ( "Request Accepted”).
  • the MME continues the handover process, but sends a Delete Session Request (Delete Session Request) to the source SGW, and carries the indication flag (Indication Flags) and the indication flag (Indication) before sending the Modify Bearer Request to the destination SGW.
  • the Operation Indication of the Flags is 1, and the MME waits or does not wait for the Delete Session Response (Delete Session Response);
  • the source SGW receives the Delete Session Request and checks the operation indication (Operation Indication), and sends a Delete Session Request to the PGW to notify it to release the corresponding PDN connection.
  • the MME sends a Modify Bearer Request message to the destination SGW to continue the handover process.
  • S701-S705 may be included.
  • the user has one or more PDN connections.
  • the MME sends a Create Session Request to the destination SGW to notify the destination SGW to create the PDN connection.
  • the destination SGW fails to create a partial bearer under one or more PDN connections due to resources or other factors.
  • the destination SGW creates a session response (Create Session Response) for each PDN connection reply, the failed bearer is also carried.
  • the Bearer Context Created has been created, but the corresponding reason value is not "Request Accepted".
  • the MME continues the handover process, but sends a Delete Bearer Command to the source SGW before sending the Modify Bearer Request to the destination SGW.
  • the source SGW forwards a Delete Bearer Command to the PGW to notify it to release the bearer that fails under the PDN connection.
  • the MME continues the handover procedure and sends a Modify Bearer Request to the destination SGW.
  • the PGW network element can release the corresponding failed bearer, so that the user bearer information on the PGW and the SGW is consistent.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the above-described bearer establishment methods applied to a mobility management entity.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the above-described bearer establishment methods applied to a service gateway.
  • the mobility management entity includes:
  • a processor 810 and a memory 820 may further include a communication interface 830 and a bus 840.
  • the processor 810, the memory 820, and the communication interface 830 can complete communication with each other through the bus 840. Communication interface 830 can be used for information transmission.
  • the processor 810 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 820 to perform any of the bearer setup methods applied to the mobility management entity in the above embodiments.
  • the logic instructions in the memory 820 described above may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a hardware structure diagram of a serving gateway SGW is further provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the service gateway includes:
  • a processor 910 and a memory 920 may further include a communications interface 930 and a bus 940.
  • the processor 910, the memory 920, and the communication interface 930 can complete communication with each other through the bus 940.
  • Communication interface 930 can be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 910 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 920 to perform any of the bearer setup methods applied to the serving gateway in the above embodiments.
  • the logic instructions in memory 920 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the destination SGW notifies the MME that the failed PDN connection or the failed bearer is created before the destination SGW receives the modify bearer request, and the MME may notify the MME.
  • the PGW releases the PND connection or the bearer that the destination SGW has failed to be created, so that the problem that the PGW and the destination SGW are not consistent with the user in the SGW can be ensured.
  • modules or steps of the present disclosure may be implemented in a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices, optionally They may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device for execution by the computing device and, in some cases, may be performed in a different order than that illustrated herein. Or the steps described, either separately as a plurality of integrated circuit modules, or as a plurality of modules or steps in a single integrated circuit module.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a bearer establishment method and system, and a mobility management entity MME and a serving gateway SGW, which can solve the problem that the PGW cannot be consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW in the SGW change intra-office handover process, and the PGW can be made. It is consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.

Abstract

A bearer establishment method and system, an MME and an SGW. The method comprises: an MME receiving a session establishment response message returned by a destination SGW, wherein the session establishment response message carries a message indicating a PDN connection and/or a bearer failing to be established by the destination SGW; the MME notifying a source PGW by means of a source SGW to release the PDN connection and/or the bearer failing to be established by the destination SGW; and the MME sending a bearer modification request to the destination SGW.

Description

承载建立方法和系统、以及MME和SGWBearer establishment method and system, and MME and SGW 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及移动通讯领域,例如涉及一种承载建立方法和系统、以及移动管理实体MME和服务网关SGW。The present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communications, for example, to a bearer establishment method and system, and a mobility management entity MME and a serving gateway SGW.
背景技术Background technique
服务网关(Serving Gate Way,SGW)改变局内切换流程中,新SGW收到移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)的创建会话请求(Create Session Request),创建公用数据网(Public Data Network,PDN)连接,但是由于资源或者其他因素,存在用户部分PDN连接创建失败,或者某些PDN连接下部分承载创建失败,其中,MME是第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)协议LTE接入网络的关键控制节点。在相关协议中,如在框架协议技术规范(Technical specification TS)23.401或接口协议TS 29.274中,没有描述当用户部分PDN连接创建失败时,服务网关如何通知PDN网关(PDN GateWay,PGW)释放对应失败的PDN连接或者承载,从而保证用户承载在PGW与其他网元中保持一致。The Serving Gate Way (SGW) changes the intra-office handover procedure. The new SGW receives the Create Session Request of the Mobility Management Entity (MME) and creates a Public Data Network (PDN). Connection, but due to resources or other factors, there is a failure of the user part of the PDN connection to be created, or some of the PDN connection fails to be created. The MME is the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol LTE connection. Enter the key control node of the network. In the relevant protocol, as in the Technical Specification TS 23.401 or the interface protocol TS 29.274, it is not described how the serving gateway notifies the PDN GateWay (PGW) to release the corresponding failure when the user part PDN connection creation fails. The PDN connection or bearer ensures that the user bearer is consistent with the other PWs in the PGW.
针对在SGW改变局内切换流程中,如何保证PGW与目的SGW(或者称为新SGW)的用户承载一致,尚未提出有效的解决方案。In the process of changing the intra-office handover in the SGW, how to ensure that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW (or the new SGW), an effective solution has not been proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供一种承载建立方法和系统、MME和SGW,用以解决相关技术在SGW改变局内切换流程中,无法保证PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致的技术问题。The present disclosure provides a bearer establishment method and system, an MME, and an SGW, which are used to solve the technical problem that the related technologies cannot guarantee that the PGW and the destination SGW are consistent in the SGW.
一方面,本公开实施例提供一种承载建立方法,包括:In one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bearer establishment method, including:
MME接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息;所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载;所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求。The MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create; the MME notifies the source PGW to release the source through the source SGW. The destination SGW creates a failed PDN connection and/or bearer; the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
可选地,在所述MME接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息之前,所述方法还包括:所述MME向所述目的SGW发送创建会话请求。Optionally, before the MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, the method further includes: the MME sending a create session request to the destination SGW.
可选地,在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接 收到所述目的SGW返回的M条响应消息,所述M条响应消息设置为指示有M个PDN连接创建失败的情况下,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接,包括:所述MME通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所指示的M个PDN连接;所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求,包括:所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N-M条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。Optionally, the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME is connected. Receiving the M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages are set to indicate that the M PDN connection fails to be created, the MME notifies the source PGW to release the destination SGW by the source SGW. The PDN connection includes: the MME notifying the source PGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M pieces of response messages by using the source SGW; and sending, by the MME, the modify bearer request to the destination SGW, including: The MME sends an NM modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
可选地,创建失败的承载的指示消息用于指示创建失败的承载,以及创建失败的承载所在的PDN。Optionally, the indication message of the failed bearer is used to indicate that the failed bearer is created, and the PDN where the failed bearer is created.
可选地,在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的N条响应消息,所述N条响应消息中有M条响应消息用于指示该条响应消息所对应的PDN连接下部分承载创建失败的情况下,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的承载,包括:所述MME通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所对应的M个PDN连接下创建失败的承载;所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求,包括:所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。Optionally, the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages have M response messages. In the case that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the PDN connection fails to be created, the MME notifies the source PGW to release the bearer that the destination SGW fails to create, including: the MME notifies the source through the source SGW. The source PGW releases the bearer that fails to be created under the M PDN connections corresponding to the M message response message; the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW, where the MME sends N modifications to the destination SGW. A bearer request, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
可选地,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载,包括:所述MME向所述SGW发送删除回话请求;所述SGW向所述源PGW发送删除回话请求,其中,所述删除回话请求用于指示所述源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载。Optionally, the MME, by using the source SGW, notifies the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or the bearer that the destination SGW fails to create, including: the MME sends a delete return request to the SGW; and the SGW sends the source PGW to the source And sending a delete call request, where the delete call request is used to instruct the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
另一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种承载建立方法,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a bearer establishment method, including:
目的SGW接收MME发送的创建会话请求;所述目的SGW响应于所述创建会话请求创建PDN连接和/或承载;所述目的SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息。The destination SGW receives a create session request sent by the MME; the destination SGW creates a PDN connection and/or a bearer in response to the create session request; the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response The message carries the indication message that the destination SGW fails to create a PDN connection and/or bearer.
可选地,在所述目的SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述目的SGW接收所述MME发送的修改承载请求,其中,所述修改承载请求是所述MME在通过源SGW通知源PDN网关PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载之后发送的。Optionally, after the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, the method further includes: the destination SGW receiving a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is The MME is sent after the source SGW notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
又一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种MME,包括:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an MME, including:
接收模块,设置为接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消 息;通知模块,设置为通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载;第一发送模块,设置为向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求。The receiving module is configured to receive the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries the indication of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create. The notification module is configured to notify the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to be created by the source SGW. The first sending module is configured to send a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
可选地,上述装置还包括:第二发送模块,设置为在接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息之前,向所述目的SGW发送创建会话请求。Optionally, the foregoing apparatus further includes: a second sending module, configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
可选地,所述通知模块,设置为在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的M条响应消息,所述M条响应消息设置为指示有M个PDN连接创建失败的情况下,通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所指示的M个PDN连接;所述第一发送模块,设置为向所述目的SGW发送N-M条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。Optionally, the notification module is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME receives M response messages returned by the destination SGW, and the M response messages are set. In order to indicate that the M PDN connection creation fails, the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages; the first sending module is configured to The destination SGW sends an NM strip modification bearer request, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
可选地,所述通知模块,设置为在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的N条响应消息,所述N条响应消息中有M条响应消息设置为指示该条响应消息所对应的PDN连接下部分承载创建失败的情况下,通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所对应的M个PDN连接下创建失败的承载;所述第一发送模块,设置为向所述目的SGW发送N条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。Optionally, the notification module is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the N response messages are If the M-type response message is set to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the PDN connection fails to be created, the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M PDN connections corresponding to the M response messages. The first sending module is configured to send N modified bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
又一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种SGW,包括:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an SGW, including:
第一接收模块,设置为接收MME发送的创建会话请求;创建模块,设置为响应于所述创建会话请求创建PDN连接和/或承载;返回模块,设置为向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有该SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息。a first receiving module, configured to receive a create session request sent by the MME; a creating module, configured to create a PDN connection and/or a bearer in response to the create session request; and a returning module, configured to return a create session response message to the MME, The creation session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create.
可选地,上述SGW还包括:第二接收模块,设置为在在该SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息之后,接收所述MME发送的修改承载请求,其中,所述修改承载请求是所述MME在通过源SGW通知源PDN网关PGW释放该SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载之后发送的。Optionally, the SGW further includes: a second receiving module, configured to: after the SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, receive a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is The MME is sent after the source SGW notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create.
又一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种承载建立系统,包括:上述任意一种的MME、上述任意一种的SGW,以及源SGW和PGW。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a bearer setup system, including: any one of the foregoing MMEs, any one of the foregoing SGWs, and a source SGW and a PGW.
又一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任意一种承载建立方法。In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the foregoing bearer establishment methods.
又一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序存储在存储器中, 当被一个或多个处理器执行时,执行上述任意一种承载建立方法。In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device including one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in a memory, When executed by one or more processors, any of the above described bearer establishment methods are performed.
又一方面,本公开实施例的还提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述任意一种承载建立方法。In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when When the program instructions are executed by the computer, the computer is caused to perform any of the above-described bearer establishment methods.
目的SGW在响应创建会话请求后,在接收修改承载请求之前,目的SGW会将创建失败的PDN连接或者是创建失败的承载通知给MME,MME会通知PGW释放目的SGW创建失败的PND连接或承载,可以解决相关技术中在SGW改变局内切换流程中,无法保证PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致的问题,可以使得PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致。After the destination SGW responds to the request to create a session request, the destination SGW notifies the MME of the PDN connection that failed to be created or the host that failed to be created, and the MME notifies the PGW to release the PND connection or bearer that fails to be created by the destination SGW. The problem that the PGW can be consistent with the user load of the destination SGW cannot be ensured in the SGW change intra-office handover process in the related art, and the PGW can be consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本公开实施例中承载建立方法的方法流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a bearer in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例中承载建立方法的另一方法流程图;2 is a flow chart of another method of a bearer establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例中MME的结构框图;3 is a structural block diagram of an MME in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例中SGW的结构框图;4 is a structural block diagram of an SGW in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例中承载建立系统的结构框图;5 is a structural block diagram of a bearer establishment system in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例中部分PDN连接在目的SGW创建失败时,保证PGW与目的SGW网元中用户承载一致的方法流程图;6 is a flowchart of a method for ensuring that a PGW is consistent with a user bearer in a destination SGW network element when a destination PGW fails to be created in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例中一个或者多个PDN连接下的部分承载在目的SGW创建失败,保证PGW与目的SGW网元中用户承载一致的方法流程图;7 is a flowchart of a method for ensuring that a part of a bearer under one or more PDN connections fails to be created in the destination SGW, and that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer in the destination SGW network element in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例提供的一种移动管理实体MME的硬件结构示意图;以及FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobility management entity MME according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例提供的一种服务网关SGW的硬件建构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of hardware construction of a serving gateway SGW according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了解决相关技术在SGW改变局内切换流程中,无法保证PGW与新SGW的用户承载一致的问题,本公开实施例提供了一种承载建立方法和装置,以下结合附图以及实施例,对本公开实施例进行详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本公开实施例,并不限定本公开实施例。此外,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例和实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to solve the problem that the PGW can not guarantee the user bearer of the new SGW in the SGW change intra-office handover process, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bearer establishment method and apparatus, and the following implementations are implemented in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The example will be described in detail. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present disclosure Further, the features of the following embodiments and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
本公开实施例提供了一种承载建立方法,该方法的流程如图1所示,包括 S102,S104和S106。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bearer establishing method, and the process of the method is as shown in FIG. 1 , including S102, S104 and S106.
在S102中,MME接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息;In S102, the MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
在S104中,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载;In S104, the MME, by using the source SGW, notifies the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
在S106中,所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求。In S106, the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
在本公开实施例中,目的SGW在响应创建会话请求后,接收修改承载请求之前,目的SGW会将创建失败的PDN连接或者是创建失败的承载通知给MME,MME会通知PGW释放目的SGW创建失败的PND连接或承载,从而可以解决在SGW改变局内切换流程中,无法保证PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致的问题,使PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the destination SGW receives the modify bearer request, the destination SGW notifies the MME of the PDN connection that failed to be created or the bearer that failed to be created, and the MME notifies the PGW that the destination SGW fails to be created. The PND connection or bearer can solve the problem that the PGW can be consistent with the user of the destination SGW in the SGW change intra-office handover process, so that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.
对于目的SGW而言,可以实现以下操作,如图2所示,包括S202,S204和S206。For the destination SGW, the following operations can be implemented, as shown in FIG. 2, including S202, S204, and S206.
在S202中,目的SGW接收MME发送的创建会话请求;In S202, the destination SGW receives a create session request sent by the MME.
在S204中,目的SGW响应于所述创建会话请求创建PDN连接和/或承载;In S204, the destination SGW creates a PDN connection and/or bearer in response to the create session request;
在S206中,目的SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息。In S206, the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
相应地,在目的SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息之后,MME可以通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载,MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求,目的SGW接收所述MME发送的修改承载请求,从而可以保证PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致。Correspondingly, after the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, the MME may notify the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to be created by the source SGW, and the MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW. The destination SGW receives the modify bearer request sent by the MME, so that the PGW can be consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.
假设用户存在N个PDN连接,那么MME就会发送N条创建会话请求给目的SGW。Assuming that the user has N PDN connections, the MME will send N create session requests to the destination SGW.
下面对PDN连接创建失败,和承载创建失败两种情况进行说明:The following describes the failure of the PDN connection creation and the failure of the bearer creation:
1)PDN连接创建失败,可以包括:1) The PDN connection creation fails, which can include:
S1:MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求;S1: The MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW.
S2:MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的M条响应消息,其中,M条响应消息可以设置为指示有M个PDN连接创建失败;S2: The MME receives the M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages may be set to indicate that the M PDN connection creation fails.
S3:MME通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所指示的M个PDN连接; S3: the MME notifies the source PGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages by using the source SGW.
S4:MME向所述目的SGW发送N-M条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。S4: The MME sends an N-M modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
2)承载创建失败,可以包括:2) The bearer creation fails, which can include:
S1:MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求;S1: The MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW.
S2:MME接收目的SGW返回的N条响应消息,其中,N条响应消息中有M条响应消息用于指示该条响应消息所对应的PDN连接下部分承载创建失败,即该M条响应消息用于指示创建失败的承载,以及创建失败的承载所在的PDN;S2: The MME receives the N response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages of the N response messages are used to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the response message fails to be created, that is, the M response message is used. Indicates the bearer that failed to be created, and the PDN where the failed bearer is created.
S3:MME通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所对应的M个PDN连接下创建失败的承载;S3: The MME sends the source SGW to notify the source PGW to release the bearer that fails to be created under the M PDN connections corresponding to the M response messages.
S4:MME向所述目的SGW发送N条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。S4: The MME sends N modified bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
MME可以通过删除会话请求通知源PGW释放目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载,可选地,MME可以向SGW发送删除回话请求;SGW向源PGW发送删除回话请求,其中,删除回话请求设置为指示源PGW释放目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载。The MME may notify the source PGW to release the failed PDN connection and/or bearer by deleting the session request. The MME may send a delete call request to the SGW. The SGW sends a delete call request to the source PGW, where the callback request is deleted. A failed PDN connection and/or bearer is created for instructing the source PGW to release the destination SGW.
在本实施例中还提供了一种MME、一种SGW和一种承载建立系统,该装置可实现上述实施例及可选实施方式。如以下所使用的,术语“单元”或者“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置可以以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。图3是根据本公开实施例的MME的一种可选结构框图,如图3所示,可以包括:接收模块301、通知模块302和第一发送模块303。An MME, an SGW, and a bearer setup system are also provided in this embodiment, and the apparatus can implement the foregoing embodiments and optional implementation manners. As used below, the term "unit" or "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments may be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an optional structure of an MME according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include: a receiving module 301, a notification module 302, and a first sending module 303.
接收模块301,设置为接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息;The receiving module 301 is configured to receive the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
通知模块302,设置为通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载;The notification module 302 is configured to notify the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to be created by the source SGW.
第一发送模块303,设置为向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求。The first sending module 303 is configured to send a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
在一个实施方式中,上述装置还可以包括:第二发送模块,设置为在接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息之前,向所述目的SGW发送创建会话请求。In an embodiment, the foregoing apparatus may further include: a second sending module, configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
在一个实施方式中,通知模块302设置为在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的M条响应消息,所述M条响应消息用于指示有M个PDN连接创建失败的情况下,通过所述源SGW通知 所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所指示的M个PDN连接;第一发送模块303,可以设置为向所述目的SGW发送N-M条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。In an embodiment, the notification module 302 is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages are used. Notifying that the M PDN connection fails to be created by the source SGW The source PGW releases the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages. The first sending module 303 may be configured to send an NM modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer and M is positive. Integer, N is greater than or equal to M.
在一个实施方式中,通知模块302,可以设置为在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的N条响应消息,所述N条响应消息中有M条响应消息用于指示该条响应消息所对应的PDN连接下部分承载创建失败的情况下,通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所对应的M个PDN连接下创建失败的承载;第一发送模块303,可以设置为向所述目的SGW发送N条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。In an embodiment, the notification module 302 may be configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, where the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, and the N responses If the M message response message is used to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the PDN connection fails to be created, the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M messages corresponding to the M response messages. The PDN connection creates a bearer that fails. The first sending module 303 can be configured to send N modify bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
如图4所示是根据本公开实施例的PGW的一种可选结构框图,可以包括:FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an optional structure of a PGW according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may include:
第一接收模块401,设置为接收MME发送的创建会话请求;The first receiving module 401 is configured to receive a create session request sent by the MME.
创建模块402,设置为响应于所述创建会话请求创建PDN连接和/或承载;a creating module 402, configured to create a PDN connection and/or bearer in response to the create session request;
返回模块403,设置为向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有该SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息;The returning module 403 is configured to return a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create;
第二接收模块404,设置为在该SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息之后,接收所述MME发送的修改承载请求,其中,所述修改承载请求是所述MME在通过源SGW通知源PDN网关PGW释放该SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载之后发送的。The second receiving module 404 is configured to: after the SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, receive a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is that the MME notifies the source PDN through the source SGW. The gateway PGW releases the PDN connection that was created after the SGW failed to be created and/or sent.
本实施例中还提供了一种承载建立系统,如图5所示该系统可以包括如图3所示的MME和如图4所示的SGW,以及源SGW和PGW,通过相互之间的配合可以实现承载的建立。In this embodiment, a bearer establishment system is further provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the system may include an MME as shown in FIG. 3 and an SGW as shown in FIG. 4, and a source SGW and a PGW. The establishment of the bearer can be achieved.
可选实施方式Optional implementation
考虑到在相关技术的协议中,如在框架协议技术规范(Technical specification TS)23.401或接口协议TS 29.274中,对于SGW改变局内切换流程,无法保证PGW用户承载信息与其他网元保持一致:目的SGW收到MME的创建会话请求(Create Session Request)创建PDN连接后,有时会因为资源或者其他因素,存在用户部分PDN连接创建失败,或者某些PDN连接下部分承载创建失败。Considering that in the related art protocol, as in the technical specification TS 23.401 or the interface protocol TS 29.274, the SGW changes the intra-office handover procedure, and the PGW user bearer information cannot be consistent with other network elements: the destination SGW After a PDN connection is created on the MME's Create Session Request, the PDN connection fails to be created in the user part or the PB connection fails to be created.
为了解决SGW改变局内切换的流程中,由于目的SGW(即新SGW)原因,导致用户部分PDN连接或者某些PDN连接下部分承载创建失败,无法通知PGW释放失败对应的PDN连接或者承载资源的问题。在本实施例中,对于3GPP协议定 义的SGW改变局内切换流程中,通过在MME发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)给新SGW之前,发送删除会话请求(Delete Session Request)或者删除承载命令(Delete Bearer Command),利用源SGW通知PGW释放目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接或者承载,从而保证PGW与其他网元的用户承载信息的一致。In the process of the SGW changing the intra-office handover, the PGW connection or the PDN connection fails to notify the PGW to fail to notify the PDN connection or the bearer resource. . In this embodiment, for the 3GPP protocol In the SGW change intra-office handover procedure, the PGW is notified by the source SGW by sending a Delete Session Request or a Delete Bearer Command before the MME sends a Modify Bearer Request to the new SGW. The destination SGW is configured to create a PDN connection or bearer that fails. This ensures that the PGW is consistent with the user bearer information of other NEs.
可以有以下两种情况:There are two situations:
情况1,PDN连接创建失败Case 1, PDN connection creation failed
用户存在多个PDN连接,在进行SGW改变局内SGW切换流程时,MME收到新SGW回复的全部创建会话响应(Create Session Response)中,存在一个或者多个该消息携带的原因值不是“请求接受”(“Request Accepted”)。MME在发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)给目的SGW之前,针对每一个失败的PDN连接,发送删除会话请求(Delete Session Request)消息给源SGW,携带指示标记(Indication Flags)字段,并且指示标记(Indication Flags)字段中操作指示(Operation Indication)为1。The user has multiple PDN connections. When the SGW changes the intra-office SGW handover procedure, the MME receives all the Create Session Responses of the new SGW reply. The reason value of one or more of the messages is not "requested." "("Request Accepted"). Before sending the modify bearer request (Modify Bearer Request) to the destination SGW, the MME sends a Delete Session Request message to the source SGW for each failed PDN connection, carries an indication flag (Indication Flags) field, and indicates the flag. The operation indication (Operation Indication) in the (Indication Flags) field is 1.
根据本实施例的方法,SGW收到删除会话响应(Delete Session Request)后,检查操作指示(Operation Indication)有效,则可以同样发送删除会话响应(Delete Session Request)消息给PGW,释放对应的PDN连接。According to the method of the embodiment, after the SGW receives the Delete Session Request, the operation indication (Operation Indication) is valid, and the Delete Session Request message is sent to the PGW to release the corresponding PDN connection. .
情况2,承载创建失败Case 2, bearer creation failed
用户存在一个或者多个PDN连接,在进行SGW改变局内SGW切换流程时,MME收到目的SGW回复的全部创建会话响应(Create Session Response)中,存在一个或者多个消息的已创建承载上下文(Bearer Contexts Created)字段中,指示该PDN下一个或者多个承载创建失败。The user has one or more PDN connections. When the SGW changes the intra-office SGW handover procedure, the MME receives the created bearer response (Create Session Response) of the destination SGW, and the created bearer context of one or more messages (Bearer) In the Contexts Created field, it indicates that the next one or more bearers of the PDN are failed to be created.
MME在发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)给目的SGW之前,针对存在部分承载失败的PDN连接,发送删除承载命令(Delete Bearer Command)消息给源SGW,携带该PDN在新SGW创建失败的承载。源SGW收到删除承载命令(Delete Bearer Command)消息后,将该消息转发给PGW,以通知其释放对应失败的承载。Before sending the modify bearer request (Modify Bearer Request) to the destination SGW, the MME sends a Delete Bearer Command (Delete Bearer Command) message to the source SGW for the PDN connection with the partial bearer failure, and carries the bearer that the PDN fails to create in the new SGW. After receiving the Delete Bearer Command message, the source SGW forwards the message to the PGW to notify it to release the bearer corresponding to the failure.
举例说明如下:An example is as follows:
实例1Example 1
如图6所示,可以包括S601-S605。As shown in FIG. 6, S601-S605 may be included.
在S601中,用户存在多个PDN连接,针对每一个PDN连接,MME发送创建会话请求(Create Session Request)给目的SGW(即,新SGW),通知目的SGW 创建该PDN连接;In S601, the user has multiple PDN connections. For each PDN connection, the MME sends a Create Session Request to the destination SGW (ie, a new SGW) to notify the destination SGW. Create the PDN connection;
在S602中,目的SGW由于资源或者其他因素,导致一个或者部分PDN连接创建失败,针对创建失败的PDN连接,目的SGW回复创建会话响应(Create Session Response)给MME,携带Cause不是“请求接受”(“Request Accepted”)。In S602, the destination SGW fails to create one or a part of the PDN connection due to resources or other factors. For the PDN connection that fails to be created, the destination SGW replies with a Create Session Response to the MME, and the Carry is not a "request to accept" ( "Request Accepted").
在S603中,MME继续切换流程,但在发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)给目的SGW之前,发送删除会话请求(Delete Session Request)给源SGW,携带指示标记(Indication Flags)且指示标记(Indication Flags)的操作指示(Operation Indication)为1,MME等待或者不等待删除会话响应(Delete Session Response);In S603, the MME continues the handover process, but sends a Delete Session Request (Delete Session Request) to the source SGW, and carries the indication flag (Indication Flags) and the indication flag (Indication) before sending the Modify Bearer Request to the destination SGW. The Operation Indication of the Flags is 1, and the MME waits or does not wait for the Delete Session Response (Delete Session Response);
在S604中,源SGW收到删除会话请求(Delete Session Request),检查消息中操作指示(Operation Indication),则同样发送删除会话请求(Delete Session Request)给PGW,以通知其释放对应的PDN连接;In S604, the source SGW receives the Delete Session Request and checks the operation indication (Operation Indication), and sends a Delete Session Request to the PGW to notify it to release the corresponding PDN connection.
在S605:中MME发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)消息给目的SGW,继续切换流程。In S605: the MME sends a Modify Bearer Request message to the destination SGW to continue the handover process.
实例2Example 2
如图7所示,可以包括S701-S705。As shown in FIG. 7, S701-S705 may be included.
在S701中,用户存在一个或者多个PDN连接,针对每一个PDN连接,MME发送创建会话请求(Create Session Request)给目的SGW,通知目的SGW创建该PDN连接;In S701, the user has one or more PDN connections. For each PDN connection, the MME sends a Create Session Request to the destination SGW to notify the destination SGW to create the PDN connection.
在S702中,目的SGW由于资源或者其他因素,导致一个或者多个PDN连接下的部分承载创建失败,目的SGW对于每一个PDN连接回复创建会话响应(Create Session Response)时,失败的承载也携带在已创建承载上下文(Bearer Context Created)中,但对应的原因值不是“请求接受”(“Request Accepted”)。In S702, the destination SGW fails to create a partial bearer under one or more PDN connections due to resources or other factors. When the destination SGW creates a session response (Create Session Response) for each PDN connection reply, the failed bearer is also carried. The Bearer Context Created has been created, but the corresponding reason value is not "Request Accepted".
在S703中,MME继续切换流程,但在发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)给目的SGW之前,发送删除承载命令(Delete Bearer Command)给源SGW;In S703, the MME continues the handover process, but sends a Delete Bearer Command to the source SGW before sending the Modify Bearer Request to the destination SGW.
在S704中,源SGW转发删除承载命令(Delete Bearer Command)给PGW,以通知其释放对应PDN连接下失败的承载;In S704, the source SGW forwards a Delete Bearer Command to the PGW to notify it to release the bearer that fails under the PDN connection.
在S705中,MME继续切换流程,发送修改承载请求(Modify Bearer Request)给目的SGW。In S705, the MME continues the handover procedure and sends a Modify Bearer Request to the destination SGW.
通过上述方式,在SGW改变局内切换流程中,可以保证当发生由于目的SGW 原因导致的承载创建失败或者PDN时,PGW网元可以释放对应的失败承载,从而达到PGW、SGW上用户承载信息保持一致。In the above manner, in the SGW change intra-office handover procedure, it can be guaranteed that when the SGW occurs due to the purpose When the bearer fails to be created or the PDN is lost, the PGW network element can release the corresponding failed bearer, so that the user bearer information on the PGW and the SGW is consistent.
本公开实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任意一种应用于移动管理实体的承载建立方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the above-described bearer establishment methods applied to a mobility management entity.
本公开实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任意一种应用于服务网关的承载建立方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the above-described bearer establishment methods applied to a service gateway.
如图8所示,本公开实施例还提供的一种移动管理实体MME的硬件结构示意图,如图8所示,该移动管理实体包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , a hardware structure diagram of a mobility management entity MME is further provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8 , the mobility management entity includes:
处理器(processor)810和存储器(memory)820;还可以包括通信接口(Communications Interface)830和总线840。A processor 810 and a memory 820; may further include a communication interface 830 and a bus 840.
其中,处理器810、存储器820和通信接口830可以通过总线840完成相互间的通信。通信接口830可以用于信息传输。处理器810可以调用存储器820中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例中应用于移动管理实体的任意一种承载建立方法。The processor 810, the memory 820, and the communication interface 830 can complete communication with each other through the bus 840. Communication interface 830 can be used for information transmission. The processor 810 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 820 to perform any of the bearer setup methods applied to the mobility management entity in the above embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器820中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 820 described above may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
如图9所示,本公开实施例还提供的一种服务网关SGW的硬件结构示意图,如图9所示,该服务网关包括:As shown in FIG. 9, a hardware structure diagram of a serving gateway SGW is further provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9, the service gateway includes:
处理器(processor)910和存储器(memory)920;还可以包括通信接口(Communications Interface)930和总线940。A processor 910 and a memory 920; may further include a communications interface 930 and a bus 940.
其中,处理器910、存储器920和通信接口930可以通过总线940完成相互间的通信。通信接口930可以用于信息传输。处理器910可以调用存储器920中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例中应用于服务网关的任意一种承载建立方法。 The processor 910, the memory 920, and the communication interface 930 can complete communication with each other through the bus 940. Communication interface 930 can be used for information transfer. The processor 910 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 920 to perform any of the bearer setup methods applied to the serving gateway in the above embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器920中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。Moreover, the logic instructions in memory 920 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
综上所述,通过本公开实施例提供的技术,目的SGW在响应创建会话请求后,接收修改承载请求之前,目的SGW将创建失败的PDN连接或者是创建失败的承载通知给MME,MME可通知PGW释放目的SGW创建失败的PND连接或承载,从而可以解决了在SGW改变局内切换流程中,无法保证PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致的问题,可使得PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致。In summary, by the technology provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the destination SGW notifies the MME that the failed PDN connection or the failed bearer is created before the destination SGW receives the modify bearer request, and the MME may notify the MME. The PGW releases the PND connection or the bearer that the destination SGW has failed to be created, so that the problem that the PGW and the destination SGW are not consistent with the user in the SGW can be ensured.
本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本公开的模块或步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成多个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-described modules or steps of the present disclosure may be implemented in a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices, optionally They may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device for execution by the computing device and, in some cases, may be performed in a different order than that illustrated herein. Or the steps described, either separately as a plurality of integrated circuit modules, or as a plurality of modules or steps in a single integrated circuit module.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开实施例提供了一种承载建立方法和系统、以及移动管理实体MME和服务网关SGW,可以解决在SGW改变局内切换流程中,无法保证PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致的问题,可以使得PGW与目的SGW的用户承载一致。 The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a bearer establishment method and system, and a mobility management entity MME and a serving gateway SGW, which can solve the problem that the PGW cannot be consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW in the SGW change intra-office handover process, and the PGW can be made. It is consistent with the user bearer of the destination SGW.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种承载建立方法,包括:A bearer establishment method includes:
    移动管理实体MME接收目的服务网关SGW返回的创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的公用数据网PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息;The mobile management entity MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination service gateway SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the public data network PDN connection and/or bearer of the destination SGW creation failure;
    所述MME通过源SGW通知源PDN网关PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载;以及The MME notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create through the source SGW;
    所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求。The MME sends a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在所述MME接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, before the MME receives the create session response message returned by the destination SGW, the method further includes:
    所述MME向所述目的SGW发送创建会话请求。The MME sends a create session request to the destination SGW.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的M条响应消息,所述M条响应消息设置为指示有M个PDN连接创建失败的情况下,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives M response messages returned by the destination SGW, and the M response messages are set. In order to indicate that the M PDN connection fails to be created, the MME notifies the source PGW to release the PDN connection that the destination SGW fails to create through the source SGW, including:
    所述MME通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所指示的M个PDN连接;以及The MME notifying, by the source SGW, the source PGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M pieces of response messages;
    所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求,包括:Sending, by the MME, a modify bearer request to the destination SGW, including:
    所述MME向所述目的SGW发送(N-M)条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。The MME sends an (N-M) modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,创建失败的承载的指示消息用于指示创建失败的承载,以及创建失败的承载所在的PDN。The method of claim 2, wherein the indication message of the failed bearer is used to indicate that the failed bearer is created, and the PDN where the failed bearer is created.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的N条响应消息,所述N条响应消息中有M条响应消息设置为指示该条响应消息所对应的PDN连接下部分承载创建失败的情况下,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的承载,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the MME sends N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, in the N response messages. If the M response message is set to indicate that the bearer of the PDN connection corresponding to the response message fails to be created, the MME notifies the source PGW to release the bearer that the destination SGW fails to create, including:
    所述MME通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所对应的M个PDN连接下创建失败的承载;以及And the MME, by using the source SGW, to notify the source PGW to release the bearer that fails to be created under the M PDN connections corresponding to the M response messages;
    所述MME向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求,包括:Sending, by the MME, a modify bearer request to the destination SGW, including:
    所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。 The MME sends N modified bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述MME通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the MME notifies the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create through the source SGW, including:
    所述MME向所述SGW发送删除回话请求;以及Sending, by the MME, a deletion return request to the SGW;
    所述SGW向所述源PGW发送删除回话请求,其中,所述删除回话请求用于指示所述源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载。The SGW sends a delete callback request to the source PGW, where the delete callback request is used to instruct the source PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
  7. 一种承载建立方法,包括:A bearer establishment method includes:
    目的服务网关SGW接收移动管理实体MME发送的创建会话请求;The destination serving gateway SGW receives the create session request sent by the mobility management entity MME;
    所述目的SGW响应于所述创建会话请求创建公用数据网PDN连接和/或承载;以及Creating, by the destination SGW, a public data network PDN connection and/or bearer in response to the create session request;
    所述目的SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息。The destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,在所述目的SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息之后,还包括:The method of claim 7, after the destination SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, the method further includes:
    所述目的SGW接收所述MME发送的修改承载请求,其中,所述修改承载请求是所述MME在通过源SGW通知源PDN网关PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载之后发送的。The destination SGW receives the modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is sent by the MME after the source SGW notifies the source PDN gateway PGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create. of.
  9. 一种移动管理实体MME,包括:A mobility management entity MME, comprising:
    接收模块,设置为接收目的服务网关SGW返回的创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有所述目的SGW创建失败的公用数据网PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息;a receiving module, configured to receive a create session response message returned by the destination service gateway SGW, where the create session response message carries an indication message of a PDN connection and/or bearer of the public data network PDN that fails to be created by the destination SGW;
    通知模块,设置为通过源SGW通知源PGW释放所述目的SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载;以及a notification module, configured to notify the source PGW by the source SGW to release the PDN connection and/or bearer that the destination SGW fails to create;
    第一发送模块,设置为向所述目的SGW发送修改承载请求。The first sending module is configured to send a modify bearer request to the destination SGW.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的MME,还包括:The MME according to claim 9, further comprising:
    第二发送模块,设置为在接收目的SGW返回的创建会话响应消息之前,向所述目的SGW发送创建会话请求。The second sending module is configured to send a create session request to the destination SGW before receiving the create session response message returned by the destination SGW.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的MME,其中,The MME according to claim 10, wherein
    所述通知模块,设置为在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的M条响应消息,所述M条响应消息设置为指示有M个PDN连接创建失败的情况下,通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所指示的M个PDN连接;The notification module is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, and the MME receives M response messages returned by the destination SGW, where the M response messages are set to indicate that there is an M In the case that the PDN connection creation fails, the source SGW is notified by the source SGW to release the M PDN connections indicated by the M response messages.
    所述第一发送模块,设置为向所述目的SGW发送(N-M)条修改承载请求,其 中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。The first sending module is configured to send (N-M) a modified bearer request to the destination SGW, where Where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的MME,其中,The MME according to claim 10, wherein
    所述通知模块,设置为在所述MME向所述目的SGW发送N条创建会话请求,所述MME接收到所述目的SGW返回的N条响应消息,所述N条响应消息中有M条响应消息设置为指示该条响应消息所对应的PDN连接下部分承载创建失败的情况下,通过所述源SGW通知所述源PGW释放所述M条响应消息所对应的M个PDN连接下创建失败的承载;以及The notification module is configured to send, by the MME, N creation session requests to the destination SGW, the MME receives N response messages returned by the destination SGW, and the M response messages have M responses. If the message is set to indicate that the part of the PDN connection corresponding to the PDN connection fails to be created, the source SGW notifies the source PGW to release the M PDNs corresponding to the M response message. Carrying;
    所述第一发送模块,设置为向所述目的SGW发送N条修改承载请求,其中,N为正整数,M为正整数,N大于等于M。The first sending module is configured to send N modify bearer requests to the destination SGW, where N is a positive integer, M is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to M.
  13. 一种服务网关SGW,包括:A service gateway SGW, comprising:
    第一接收模块,设置为接收MME发送的创建会话请求;a first receiving module, configured to receive a create session request sent by the MME;
    创建模块,设置为响应于所述创建会话请求创建公用数据网PDN连接和/或承载;以及Creating a module, configured to create a public data network PDN connection and/or bearer in response to the create session request;
    返回模块,设置为向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息,其中,所述创建会话响应消息中携带有该SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载的指示消息。The returning module is configured to return a create session response message to the MME, where the create session response message carries an indication message of the PDN connection and/or bearer that the SGW fails to create.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的SGW,还包括:The SGW of claim 13 further comprising:
    第二接收模块,设置为在该SGW向所述MME返回创建会话响应消息之后,接收所述MME发送的修改承载请求,其中,所述修改承载请求是所述MME在通过源SGW通知源PDN网关PGW释放该SGW创建失败的PDN连接和/或承载之后发送的。The second receiving module is configured to: after the SGW returns a create session response message to the MME, receive a modify bearer request sent by the MME, where the modify bearer request is that the MME notifies the source PDN gateway by using the source SGW The PGW releases the PDN connection that was created after the SGW failed to be created and/or sent.
  15. 一种承载建立系统,包括:权利要求9至12中任一项所述的MME、权利要求13或14所述的SGW,以及源SGW和PGW。A bearer establishment system comprising: the MME according to any one of claims 9 to 12, the SGW according to claim 13 or 14, and a source SGW and a PGW.
  16. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1-6,7-8任一项的所述的承载建立方法。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the bearer establishment method of any one of claims 1-6, 7-8.
PCT/CN2016/108442 2016-01-15 2016-12-02 Bearer establishment method and system, mme and sgw WO2017121206A1 (en)

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