WO2017118299A1 - Light source module, light source control method therefor, and projection system - Google Patents

Light source module, light source control method therefor, and projection system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017118299A1
WO2017118299A1 PCT/CN2016/111688 CN2016111688W WO2017118299A1 WO 2017118299 A1 WO2017118299 A1 WO 2017118299A1 CN 2016111688 W CN2016111688 W CN 2016111688W WO 2017118299 A1 WO2017118299 A1 WO 2017118299A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
light source
excitation
intensity
current
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PCT/CN2016/111688
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡飞
唐怀
周日鸣
李屹
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深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2017118299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017118299A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2053Intensity control of illuminating light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2013Plural light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • G03B21/204LED or laser light sources using secondary light emission, e.g. luminescence or fluorescence

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of optical technologies, and more particularly to a light source module, a light source control method thereof, and a projection system.
  • a prior art light source based on laser phosphor display technology includes a blue light emitting blue laser that excites a color wheel provided with a yellow phosphor to generate yellow light, wherein blue and yellow phosphors that are not absorbed by the yellow phosphor are excited to generate The yellow light combines to produce the white light required for projection.
  • the specific phosphor of the yellow phosphor that is, the ratio of the yellow light emitted by the phosphor to absorb blue light and the unabsorbed blue light is determined when the color wheel is manufactured, and the projected image will eventually satisfy DCI (Digital Copyright). Identifier, the digital copyright unique identifier) standard range.
  • another illumination device includes blue excitation light, a red and green phosphor on the color wheel and a transparent region, and the blue excitation light excites the red and green phosphors on the rotating color wheel to sequentially generate red light and green light.
  • the light and the blue light are transmitted, and a specific phosphor is selected, so that the ratio of the finally emitted red, green, and blue light is determined and satisfies the DCI (Digital Copyright Identifier) standard range.
  • DCI Digital Copyright Identifier
  • Both of the above methods can achieve high-brightness projection display, but one has problems that have been solved by people in the field.
  • the lighting device When the lighting device is applied to different projection occasions, the demand for DCI will be different.
  • the existing practice is to customize different lighting devices for different DCI.
  • the application of the lighting device changes, the lighting device is replaced, the cost is very high, and the operation is troublesome, especially the cinema machine, the same movie theater, because different The screening needs may require replacement of different lighting fixtures.
  • the replacement of the lighting device by the projection device inevitably causes waste of human resources, and at the same time increases the cost of the projection device.
  • the present invention provides a light source module, a light source control method thereof, and a projection system, which solve the problem of the labor waste and the increase of cost caused by replacing the lighting device in the prior art projection to meet the needs of different occasions.
  • a light source module including:
  • a first light source that emits a first excitation light
  • a second light source that emits a second excitation light
  • a color wheel having at least one wavelength converting material, the wavelength converting material absorbing the first excitation light to generate a first laser beam, and absorbing the second excitation light to generate a second laser beam;
  • a light source control circuit connected to the first light source and the second light source, wherein the light source control circuit is configured to control the light intensity of the first excitation light according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source And a light intensity of the second excitation light to maintain color coordinates of the white light synthesized by the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light Within the preset range.
  • the light source control circuit controls the current of the first light source and the current of the second light source according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source that are established in advance to control the current of the first light source.
  • the light intensity of the first excitation light and control the light intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the current of the second light source.
  • the light source control circuit controls currents of the first light source and the second light source by pulse width modulation.
  • the first light source comprises a plurality of first light emitting devices
  • the second light source comprises a plurality of second light emitting devices
  • the light source control circuit controls the light intensity of the first excitation light by controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device, and controls the light of the second excitation light by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on. Strong.
  • the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light, and the first received laser light and the second received laser light are yellow light;
  • the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light
  • the first received laser light and the second received laser light are mixed light of red light and green light.
  • the first excitation light is blue light having a wavelength of 440 nm to 455 nm
  • the second excitation light is blue light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
  • a projection system comprising the light source module of any of the above.
  • a light source control method for a light source module is applied to the light source module according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the light source control method comprises:
  • the color coordinates of the white light synthesized by the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the second excitation light are kept within a preset range.
  • the process of controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the light intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source comprises:
  • the light intensity is controlled by controlling the current of the second light source to control the intensity of the second excitation light.
  • the controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the second light source emitting includes:
  • Controlling the intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source by controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device, and controlling the second light source to emit by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on The intensity of the two excitation lights.
  • the light source control circuit controls the light intensity of the first excitation light and the light of the second excitation light according to the current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source which are established in advance Strongly, such that the color coordinates of the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light are maintained within a predetermined range, that is, It is said that when the intensity of the first excitation light changes, the light source control circuit changes the light intensity of the second excitation light according to the pre-established current correspondence between the first light source and the second light source, so that the light source module is finally synthesized.
  • the color coordinates of the white light remain within the preset range, that is, the standard range of the DCI is satisfied;
  • the present invention can adjust the light intensity, color gamut and color coordinates of the synthesized white light by adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light and the second excitation light, thereby avoiding the light source module in the prior art to meet the different needs of the user.
  • the operation caused by the replacement is complicated and the cost is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first color wheel in the light source module shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a spectrum diagram of first excitation light, second excitation light, first fluorescence, and second fluorescence according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a color coordinate measuring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of current variation curves of a first light source and a second light source according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source module includes a first light source 10 that emits first excitation light, a second light source 11 that emits second excitation light, and a first light source 10 .
  • the color wheel 13 includes an annular region 130 on the optical path of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, and the annular region 130 has at least one wavelength converting material, and the wavelength converting material absorbs the first A first laser beam is generated after the excitation light, and a second laser beam is generated after the second excitation light is absorbed.
  • the light source control circuit 12 controls the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 according to the correspondence between the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 that are established in advance to control the current of the first light source 10. Controlling the intensity of the first excitation light, controlling the intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the current of the second light source 11, so that the first laser light excited by the first excitation light and the second excitation light excited by the second excitation light The color coordinates of the laser light and the white light synthesized by the first excitation light and the second excitation light that are not absorbed are kept within a preset range.
  • the embodiment of the invention can adjust the light intensity, color gamut and color coordinates of the white light in the final emitted light by adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light and the second excitation light, which can meet different white light requirements of the user without replacing the light source.
  • the module saves replacement costs and makes the adjustment process simple and easy to operate. For example, when the light source module is applied to a projector, different projection requirements require different white light. In this case, only the current of the first light source 10 and the current of the second light source 11 need to be adjusted, so that the unabsorbed first can be adjusted.
  • the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 are lasers that emit blue light.
  • the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 may also be light emitting diodes or lasers that emit ultraviolet light.
  • the first excitation light may be blue light having a wavelength of 440 nm or 455 nm
  • the second excitation light may be blue light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
  • the annular region 130 has a wavelength converting material, and the wavelength converting material is a yellow phosphor, that is, both the first received laser and the second received laser are yellow.
  • the annular region 130 may have two wavelength conversion materials, the two wavelength conversion materials being red phosphor and green phosphor, that is, the first received laser and the second received laser are both mixed light of red light and green light, wherein the first received light
  • the wavelength of the red light included in the laser and the red light included in the second received laser are different, and the wavelength of the green light included in the first received laser and the green light included in the second received laser are different.
  • the excitation efficiency of the excitation phosphors is also different.
  • the spectrum of the first excitation light A, the second excitation light B, the first received laser C, and the second received laser D is as shown in FIG. 3, and the first excitation light A is mostly used.
  • the first received laser light C is excited, and a small portion is used to synthesize white light with the first received laser light C.
  • a small portion of the second excitation light B is used to excite the second received laser light D, and a small portion is used to synthesize white light with the second received laser light D.
  • the current of the first light source 10 or the second light source 11 are controlled by the established correspondence of the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 so that the color coordinates of the finally synthesized white light remain unchanged.
  • the correspondence between the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is a current value according to the first light source 10 within a preset current range and a white light corresponding to the current value of each of the first light sources 10.
  • the color coordinate is established by the current value of the second power source 11 maintained within the preset range.
  • Step 1 Turn on the light source module 1 to emit white light, adjust the current value of the first light source 10 to a current value I1 such as 2.5A, and adjust the current value of the second light source 11 to a current value I1' such as 2.2A, and use
  • the illuminance meter 2 measures the color coordinates (x, y) of the white light projected onto the screen 3 at this time, and referring to FIG. 4, the color coordinates are within a preset range, that is, within the DCI standard range;
  • Step 2 adjusting the current value of the first light source 10 to I2, such as 2.4A, and then adjusting the current of the second light source 11, while measuring the color coordinates of the white light using an illuminometer, when the color coordinates of the white light are equal or close to the previous color coordinates.
  • the current value I2' of the second light source 11 is recorded;
  • Step 3 the current value of the first light source 10 is sequentially decreased by 0.1A to obtain I3, I4, I5, ... In, and then the second step is repeated until the one-to-one corresponding to I3 to In is found so that the color coordinates of the white light remain unchanged.
  • the current values I3', I4', I5'...In' of the two light sources 11 can obtain the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, and can be recorded into the control chip of the light source control circuit.
  • the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is established, for example, when the current value of the first power source 10 becomes I3, it is only necessary to adjust the current value of the second light source to I3' by the light source control circuit.
  • the color coordinates of the white light emitted by the light source module meet the DCI standard range within a preset range.
  • the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is not unique, that is, the current value of the obtained first light source 11 may exist within a certain range, as long as the color coordinates of the final white light are within a preset range. .
  • Table 1 the first set of currents at the first source 10 and the second source 11 In the corresponding relationship, when the current of the first light source 10 is 2.5A, the current of the second light source 11 is 2.16A; in the second set of current correspondence relationship between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, the current of the first light source 10 When it is 2.1 A, the current of the second light source 11 is 2.00 A.
  • Table 1 is a schematic diagram of current variation curves drawn according to the first group of current correspondences.
  • the intensity of the first excitation light also changes.
  • the light source control circuit 12 according to the first light source shown in Table 1. 10 and the current relationship of the second light source 11, the current of the second light source 11 is adjusted to 1.9A to adjust the light intensity of the second excitation light; likewise, when the current of the second light source 11 changes, such as from 2.16A When the change is 1.50A, the intensity of the second laser light is also changed.
  • the light source control circuit 12 will use the first light source 10 according to the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 shown in Table 1. The current is adjusted to 0.9A to adjust the intensity of the first excitation light such that the color coordinates of the first excitation light, the second excitation light, the first laser received light, and the second laser-combined white light are maintained at Within the standard range.
  • the light source control circuit 12 in this embodiment can control the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 by pulse width modulation.
  • the light source control circuit 12 can also change the first light source 10 and the first method by other means.
  • the current of the two light sources 11 is not limited to this.
  • the light source control circuit controls the currents of the first light source and the second light source according to the corresponding relationship between the currents of the first light source and the second light source, so that the color coordinates of the synthesized white light are kept in advance.
  • the control circuit changes the current of the second power source accordingly, so that the color coordinates of the finally synthesized white light of the light source module are kept within a preset range, that is, the DCI is satisfied.
  • the standard range that is, when the current of the first power source changes, the control circuit changes the current of the second power source accordingly, so that the color coordinates of the finally synthesized white light of the light source module are kept within a preset range, that is, the DCI is satisfied.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a light source module, which is the same as the light source module provided in the above embodiment, and is different in the first light source in this embodiment.
  • 10 includes a plurality of first light emitting devices
  • the second light source 11 includes a plurality of second light emitting devices
  • the light source control circuit 12 controls the opening of the first light emitting device according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source that are established in advance.
  • the number and the number of opening of the second light emitting device to control the light intensity of the first excitation light by controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device, and controlling the light of the second excitation light by controlling the number of opening of the second light emitting device Strong.
  • the intensity of the first excitation light also changes.
  • the light source control circuit 12 according to the first light source shown in Table 1. 10 and the current relationship of the second light source 11, adjusting the number of opening of the second light emitting device, to adjust the total output current of the second light source 11 to 1.9A, thereby adjusting the light intensity of the second excitation light;
  • the current of the second light source 11 changes, such as when changing from 2.16A to 1.50A, the intensity of the second laser light is also changed.
  • the light source control circuit 12 according to the first light source 10 shown in Table 1
  • the current corresponding relationship of the second light source 11 controls the number of turns of the first light emitting device to adjust the total output current of the first light source 10 to 0.9A, thereby adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light, so that the light intensity is changed.
  • the color coordinates of the first excitation light, the second excitation light, the first laser beam, and the second laser-combined white light are maintained within a standard range.
  • the total output current of the first light source 10 is changed by changing the number of turns of the first light emitting device
  • the total output current of the second light source 11 is changed by changing the number of turns of the second light emitting device.
  • the intensity of the first excitation light and the first acceptance The intensity of the laser light also changes.
  • the intensity of the second excitation light and the intensity of the second received laser light also change, that is, the intensity and color of the synthesized white light.
  • the domain and color coordinates will also change, so that it is no longer necessary to replace the light source module to meet the different white light requirements of the user, saving the replacement cost and making the adjustment process easier and easier to operate.
  • the manner of controlling the intensity of the excitation light by controlling the number of light-emitting devices to be turned on is more simple and easy to operate.
  • the light source control circuit controls the number of opening of the first light emitting device in the first light source and the second light emitting device in the second light source according to the correspondence between the currents of the first light source and the second light source established in advance.
  • the number of opening is such that the color coordinate of the synthesized white light is kept within a preset range, that is, when the current of the first power source changes, the control circuit changes the number of opening of the second light emitting device correspondingly, so that The color coordinates of the white light finally synthesized by the light source module are kept within a preset range, that is, the standard range of the DCI is satisfied.
  • a further embodiment of the present invention further provides a light source control method for a light source module, the light source control method being applied to the light source module provided by any of the above embodiments, the control method comprising:
  • the light intensity of the first excitation light can be changed by changing the current of the first light source 10
  • the light intensity of the second excitation light can be changed by changing the current of the second light source 11. That is, the process of controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the light intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source according to the current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source, which are established in advance, includes:
  • the light intensity is controlled by controlling the current of the second light source to control the intensity of the second excitation light.
  • the process of establishing the correspondence between the currents of the first light source and the second light source includes:
  • Step 1 Turn on the light source module 1 to emit white light, adjust the current value of the first light source 10 to a current value I1 such as 2.5A, and adjust the current value of the second light source 11 to a current value I1' such as 2.2A, and use
  • the illuminance meter 2 measures the color coordinates (x, y) of the white light projected onto the screen 3 at this time, and referring to FIG. 4, the color coordinates are within a preset range, that is, within the DCI standard range;
  • Step 2 adjusting the current value of the first light source 10 to I2, such as 2.4A, and then adjusting the current of the second light source 11, while measuring the color coordinates of the white light using an illuminometer, when the color coordinates of the white light are equal or close to the previous color coordinates.
  • the current value I2' of the second light source 11 is recorded;
  • Step 3 the current value of the first light source 10 is sequentially decreased by 0.1A to obtain I3, I4, I5, ... In, and then the second step is repeated until the one-to-one corresponding to I3 to In is found so that the color coordinates of the white light remain unchanged.
  • the current values I3', I4', I5'...In' of the two light sources 11 can obtain the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, and can be recorded into the control chip of the light source control circuit.
  • the corresponding relationship between the currents of the first light source and the second light source that is, the current value I1′ of the second power source corresponds to the current value I1 of the first power source, and the current value I2′ of the second power source corresponds to the current value I2 of the first power source. And so on, the current value In' of the second power source corresponds to the current value In of the first power source.
  • the light intensity of the first excitation light may be changed by changing the number of opening of the first light emitting device in the first light source, and the number of the second light emitting device in the second light source is changed by changing the number of the second light emitting device.
  • the intensity of the two excitation lights when the first light source includes a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source includes a plurality of second light emitting devices, controlling the first light source to emit according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source.
  • the process of the intensity of the first excitation light and the intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source includes:
  • Controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device and the number of opening of the second light emitting device according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source to control the number of opening of the first light emitting device To control the light intensity of the first excitation light, and control the light intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on.
  • the light source control circuit controls the light intensity of the first excitation light and the light intensity of the second excitation light according to the current correspondence between the first light source and the second light source.
  • the color coordinates of the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light are maintained within a predetermined range, that is, the light of the first excitation light
  • the light source control circuit is based on the pre-established first light source and second light.
  • the current correspondence of the source correspondingly changes the light intensity of the second excitation light, so that the color coordinate of the white light finally synthesized by the light source module is kept within a preset range, that is, the standard range of the DCI is satisfied;
  • the light intensity, the color gamut, and the color coordinates of the synthesized white light can be adjusted by adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light and the second excitation light, thereby avoiding the light source mode in the prior art to meet different needs of the user.
  • the operation caused by the replacement of the group is complicated and the cost is high.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A light source module, a light source control method therefor, and a projection system. The light source module comprises: a first light source (10), emitting first exciting light rays; a second light source (11), emitting second exciting light rays; a color wheel (13) provided with at least one wavelength conversion material, the wavelength conversion material generating first excited light rays after absorbing the first exciting light rays, and generating second excited light rays after absorbing the second exciting light rays; and a light source control circuit (12), connected to the first light source (10) and the second light source (11), the light source control circuit (12) being used for controlling the light intensity of the first exciting light rays and the light intensity of the second exciting light rays according to a pre-established correspondence between currents of the first light source (10) and the second light source (11), so that color coordinates of white light rays combined by the first excited light rays, the second excited light rays, unabsorbed first exciting light rays and unabsorbed second exciting light rays are kept within a preset range.

Description

光源模组及其光源控制方法、投影系统Light source module and light source control method thereof, projection system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及光学技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种光源模组及其光源控制方法、投影系统。The present invention relates to the field of optical technologies, and more particularly to a light source module, a light source control method thereof, and a projection system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上的影院放映机都是采用氙灯作为投影光源,但是,这类光源的使用寿命较短,只有一千甚至几百小时。基于此,现有技术提供了一种采用先进激光荧光粉显示技术的光源作为影院放映机的投影光源,这类光源的使用寿命在2万小时以上,但是,这类光源的色坐标和色温会随功率的变化而变化。At present, cinema projectors on the market use xenon lamps as projection sources. However, such lamps have a short life span of only one thousand or even hundreds of hours. Based on this, the prior art provides a light source using advanced laser phosphor display technology as a projection light source of a cinema projector. The lifetime of such a light source is more than 20,000 hours, but the color coordinates and color temperature of such a light source will follow The power changes.
现有的一种基于激光荧光粉显示技术的光源包括发射蓝光的蓝光激光器激发设置有黄色荧光粉的色轮以产生黄光,其中,未被黄色荧光粉吸收的蓝光和黄色荧光粉被激发产生的黄光合光产生投影所需的白光。该技术中,黄色荧光粉选特定的荧光粉,也即荧光粉吸收蓝光发出的黄光和未被吸收的蓝光的比例在制造色轮时就已经确定,该投影图像最终会满足DCI(Digital Copyright Identifier,数字版权唯一标识符)标准范围。A prior art light source based on laser phosphor display technology includes a blue light emitting blue laser that excites a color wheel provided with a yellow phosphor to generate yellow light, wherein blue and yellow phosphors that are not absorbed by the yellow phosphor are excited to generate The yellow light combines to produce the white light required for projection. In this technique, the specific phosphor of the yellow phosphor, that is, the ratio of the yellow light emitted by the phosphor to absorb blue light and the unabsorbed blue light is determined when the color wheel is manufactured, and the projected image will eventually satisfy DCI (Digital Copyright). Identifier, the digital copyright unique identifier) standard range.
现有技术中,另一种照明装置包括蓝光激发光,色轮上设置红色和绿色荧光粉以及透明区域,蓝光激发光激发旋转的色轮上的红色和绿色荧光粉,依次产生红光、绿光和透射蓝光,选用特定的荧光粉,使得最终出射的红、绿、蓝光的比例确定且满足DCI(Digital Copyright Identifier,数字版权唯一标识符)标准范围。In the prior art, another illumination device includes blue excitation light, a red and green phosphor on the color wheel and a transparent region, and the blue excitation light excites the red and green phosphors on the rotating color wheel to sequentially generate red light and green light. The light and the blue light are transmitted, and a specific phosphor is selected, so that the ratio of the finally emitted red, green, and blue light is determined and satisfies the DCI (Digital Copyright Identifier) standard range.
上述两种做法,均可实现高亮度的投影显示,但是有一个却存在本领域人员一直无法解决的问题。当该照明装置应用在不同的投影场合,对DCI的需求也会不同,为了满足不同的需求,现有的做法都是针对不同的DCI定制不同的照明装置。然而,如果照明装置的应用场合发生改变时,更换照明装置,成本非常高,且操作也比较麻烦,尤其是影院机,同一家电影院,因为不同 的放映需求,可能要更换不同的照明装置。Both of the above methods can achieve high-brightness projection display, but one has problems that have been solved by people in the field. When the lighting device is applied to different projection occasions, the demand for DCI will be different. In order to meet different needs, the existing practice is to customize different lighting devices for different DCI. However, if the application of the lighting device changes, the lighting device is replaced, the cost is very high, and the operation is troublesome, especially the cinema machine, the same movie theater, because different The screening needs may require replacement of different lighting fixtures.
这种为满足投影需求,投影装置更换照明装置必然造成人力资源的浪费,同时还增加了投影装置的成本。In order to meet the projection requirements, the replacement of the lighting device by the projection device inevitably causes waste of human resources, and at the same time increases the cost of the projection device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种光源模组及其光源控制方法、投影系统,以解决现有技术中投影为满足不同场合的需求,更换照明装置造成的人力浪费和成本的增加的问题。In view of the above, the present invention provides a light source module, a light source control method thereof, and a projection system, which solve the problem of the labor waste and the increase of cost caused by replacing the lighting device in the prior art projection to meet the needs of different occasions.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种光源模组,包括:To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a light source module, including:
发射第一激发光的第一光源;a first light source that emits a first excitation light;
发射第二激发光的第二光源;a second light source that emits a second excitation light;
具有至少一种波长转换材料的色轮,所述波长转换材料吸收所述第一激发光后产生第一受激光、吸收所述第二激发光后产生第二受激光;a color wheel having at least one wavelength converting material, the wavelength converting material absorbing the first excitation light to generate a first laser beam, and absorbing the second excitation light to generate a second laser beam;
与所述第一光源和所述第二光源连接的光源控制电路,所述光源控制电路用于根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一激发光的光强和所述第二激发光的光强,以使所述第一受激光、所述第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和未被吸收的第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内。a light source control circuit connected to the first light source and the second light source, wherein the light source control circuit is configured to control the light intensity of the first excitation light according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source And a light intensity of the second excitation light to maintain color coordinates of the white light synthesized by the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light Within the preset range.
优选的,所述光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一光源的电流和所述第二光源的电流,以通过控制所述第一光源的电流来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二光源的电流来控制所述第二激发光的光强。Preferably, the light source control circuit controls the current of the first light source and the current of the second light source according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source that are established in advance to control the current of the first light source. To control the light intensity of the first excitation light, and control the light intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the current of the second light source.
优选的,所述光源控制电路通过脉冲宽度调制来控制所述第一光源和第二光源的电流。Preferably, the light source control circuit controls currents of the first light source and the second light source by pulse width modulation.
优选的,所述第一光源包括多个第一发光器件,所述第二光源包括多个第二发光器件;Preferably, the first light source comprises a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source comprises a plurality of second light emitting devices;
所述光源控制电路通过控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二发光器件开启个数来控制所述第二激发光的光强。 The light source control circuit controls the light intensity of the first excitation light by controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device, and controls the light of the second excitation light by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on. Strong.
优选的,所述第一激发光和第二激发光为蓝光,所述第一受激光和第二受激光为黄光;Preferably, the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light, and the first received laser light and the second received laser light are yellow light;
或者,所述第一激发光和第二激发光为蓝光,所述第一受激光和第二受激光均为红光和绿光的混合光。Alternatively, the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light, and the first received laser light and the second received laser light are mixed light of red light and green light.
优选的,所述第一激发光为440nm~455nm波长的蓝光,所述第二激发光为465nm波长的蓝光。Preferably, the first excitation light is blue light having a wavelength of 440 nm to 455 nm, and the second excitation light is blue light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
一种投影系统,包括如上任一项所述的光源模组。A projection system comprising the light source module of any of the above.
一种光源模组的光源控制方法,应用于如上任一项所述的光源模组,所述光源控制方法包括:A light source control method for a light source module is applied to the light source module according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the light source control method comprises:
控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强,以使所述第一激发光激发出的第一受激光、所述第二激发光激发出的第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内。Controlling a light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and a second excitation light emitted by the second light source to excite the first laser light and the second excitation light excited by the first excitation light The color coordinates of the white light synthesized by the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the second excitation light are kept within a preset range.
优选的,所述控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强的过程包括:Preferably, the process of controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the light intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source comprises:
根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一光源的电流和所述第二光源的电流,以通过控制所述第一光源的电流来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二光源的电流来控制所述第二激发光的光强。Controlling a current of the first light source and a current of the second light source according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source to control the first excitation light by controlling a current of the first light source The light intensity is controlled by controlling the current of the second light source to control the intensity of the second excitation light.
优选的,当第一光源包括多个第一发光器件,所述第二光源包括多个第二发光器件时,所述控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强的过程包括:Preferably, when the first light source comprises a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source comprises a plurality of second light emitting devices, the controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the second light source emitting The process of the intensity of the second excitation light includes:
通过控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数来控制所述第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二发光器件开启个数来控制所述第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强。Controlling the intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source by controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device, and controlling the second light source to emit by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on The intensity of the two excitation lights.
与现有技术相比,本发明所提供的技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
本发明所提供的光源模组及其光源控制方法、投影系统,光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一激发光的光强和第二激发光的光强,以使第一受激光、第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和未被吸收的第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内,也就是 说,在第一激发光的光强发生变化时,光源控制电路会根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系相应改变第二激发光的光强,以使光源模组最终合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内即满足DCI的标准范围;The light source module and the light source control method thereof and the projection system provided by the invention, the light source control circuit controls the light intensity of the first excitation light and the light of the second excitation light according to the current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source which are established in advance Strongly, such that the color coordinates of the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light are maintained within a predetermined range, that is, It is said that when the intensity of the first excitation light changes, the light source control circuit changes the light intensity of the second excitation light according to the pre-established current correspondence between the first light source and the second light source, so that the light source module is finally synthesized. The color coordinates of the white light remain within the preset range, that is, the standard range of the DCI is satisfied;
并且,本发明可以通过调节第一激发光和第二激发光的光强来调节合成的白光的光强、色域和色坐标,避免现有技术中为了满足用户的不同需求进行光源模组的更换时造成的操作复杂以及成本高的问题。Moreover, the present invention can adjust the light intensity, color gamut and color coordinates of the synthesized white light by adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light and the second excitation light, thereby avoiding the light source module in the prior art to meet the different needs of the user. The operation caused by the replacement is complicated and the cost is high.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without any creative work.
图1为本发明的一个实施例提供的光源模组的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的光源模组中第一色轮的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a first color wheel in the light source module shown in FIG. 1;
图3为本发明的一个实施例提供的第一激发光、第二激发光、第一荧光和第二荧光的光谱图;3 is a spectrum diagram of first excitation light, second excitation light, first fluorescence, and second fluorescence according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明的一个实施例提供的色坐标测量系统的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a color coordinate measuring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的一个实施例提供的第一光源和第二光源的电流变化曲线示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of current variation curves of a first light source and a second light source according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的一个实施例提供了一种光源模组,参考图1,该光源模组包括发射第一激发光的第一光源10、发射第二激发光的第二光源11、与第一光源10和第二光源11连接的光源控制电路12以及色轮13。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a light source module. Referring to FIG. 1 , the light source module includes a first light source 10 that emits first excitation light, a second light source 11 that emits second excitation light, and a first light source 10 . A light source control circuit 12 and a color wheel 13 connected to the second light source 11.
参考图2,该色轮13包括环形区域130,该环形区域130位于第一光源10和第二光源11的光路上,且该环形区域130具有至少一种波长转换材料,该波长转换材料吸收第一激发光后产生第一受激光,吸收第二激发光后产生第二受激光。Referring to FIG. 2, the color wheel 13 includes an annular region 130 on the optical path of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, and the annular region 130 has at least one wavelength converting material, and the wavelength converting material absorbs the first A first laser beam is generated after the excitation light, and a second laser beam is generated after the second excitation light is absorbed.
本实施例中,光源控制电路12根据预先建立的第一光源10和第二光源11的电流的对应关系控制第一光源10和第二光源11的电流,以通过控制第一光源10的电流来控制第一激发光的光强,通过控制第二光源11的电流来控制第二激发光的光强,使得第一激发光激发出的第一受激光、第二激发光激发出的第二受激光以及未被吸收的第一激发光和第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内。In this embodiment, the light source control circuit 12 controls the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 according to the correspondence between the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 that are established in advance to control the current of the first light source 10. Controlling the intensity of the first excitation light, controlling the intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the current of the second light source 11, so that the first laser light excited by the first excitation light and the second excitation light excited by the second excitation light The color coordinates of the laser light and the white light synthesized by the first excitation light and the second excitation light that are not absorbed are kept within a preset range.
本发明实施例可以通过调节第一激发光和第二激发光的光强来调节最终出射光中白光的光强、色域和色坐标,既可以满足用户不同的白光需求,又不需更换光源模组,节约了更换成本,并使得调节过程简单易操作。比如,该光源模组应用于投影机时,不同的放映需求,需要不同的白光,此时,只需要调节第一光源10的电流和第二光源11的电流,即可调节未被吸收的第一激发光、未被吸收的第二激发光、第一受激发光和第二受激发光的比例,进而调节合成的白光的光强、色域和色坐标。The embodiment of the invention can adjust the light intensity, color gamut and color coordinates of the white light in the final emitted light by adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light and the second excitation light, which can meet different white light requirements of the user without replacing the light source. The module saves replacement costs and makes the adjustment process simple and easy to operate. For example, when the light source module is applied to a projector, different projection requirements require different white light. In this case, only the current of the first light source 10 and the current of the second light source 11 need to be adjusted, so that the unabsorbed first can be adjusted. The ratio of the excitation light, the second excitation light that is not absorbed, the first excitation light, and the second excitation light, thereby adjusting the intensity, color gamut, and color coordinates of the synthesized white light.
本实施例中,第一光源10和第二光源11为发射蓝光的激光器,当然,在其他实施例中,第一光源10和第二光源11还可以为发光二极管、或发射紫外光的激光器等。进一步地,第一激发光可以为440nm或455nm波长的蓝光,第二激发光可以为465nm波长的蓝光。In this embodiment, the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 are lasers that emit blue light. Of course, in other embodiments, the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 may also be light emitting diodes or lasers that emit ultraviolet light. . Further, the first excitation light may be blue light having a wavelength of 440 nm or 455 nm, and the second excitation light may be blue light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
本实施例中,环形区域130具有一种波长转换材料,且该波长转换材料为黄色荧光粉,即第一受激光和第二受激光都为黄光,当然,在其他实施例中,环形区域130可以具有两种波长转换材料,这两种波长转换材料为红色荧光粉和绿色荧光粉的,即第一受激光和第二受激光都为红光和绿光的混合光,其中第一受激光包含的红光和第二受激光包含的红光的波长不同,第一受激光包含的绿光和第二受激光包含的绿光的波长不同。In this embodiment, the annular region 130 has a wavelength converting material, and the wavelength converting material is a yellow phosphor, that is, both the first received laser and the second received laser are yellow. Of course, in other embodiments, the annular region 130 may have two wavelength conversion materials, the two wavelength conversion materials being red phosphor and green phosphor, that is, the first received laser and the second received laser are both mixed light of red light and green light, wherein the first received light The wavelength of the red light included in the laser and the red light included in the second received laser are different, and the wavelength of the green light included in the first received laser and the green light included in the second received laser are different.
本实施例中,由于第一激发光和第二激发光为波长不同的蓝光,因此,二者激发荧光粉的激发效率也不同。其中,第一激发光A、第二激发光B、第一受激光C以及第二受激光D的光谱图如图3所示,第一激发光A大部分用 于激发第一受激光C、少部分用于与第一受激光C合成白光,第二激发光B少部分用于激发第二受激光D、少部分用于与第二受激光D合成白光。基于此,在第一光源10或第二光源11的功率发生变化时,第一光源10或第二光源11的电流也会发生变化,第一激发光A和第二激发光B的光强也会发生变化,第一受激光C和第二受激光D的激发效率和光强也会发生变化,即第一受激光C和第二受激光D在白光中的比例会发生变化,从而导致合成的白光的色坐标发生变化。因此,本实施例中通过建立的第一光源10和第二光源11的电流的对应关系来控制第一光源10和第二光源11的电流,以使最终合成的白光的色坐标保持不变。In this embodiment, since the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light having different wavelengths, the excitation efficiency of the excitation phosphors is also different. The spectrum of the first excitation light A, the second excitation light B, the first received laser C, and the second received laser D is as shown in FIG. 3, and the first excitation light A is mostly used. The first received laser light C is excited, and a small portion is used to synthesize white light with the first received laser light C. A small portion of the second excitation light B is used to excite the second received laser light D, and a small portion is used to synthesize white light with the second received laser light D. Based on this, when the power of the first light source 10 or the second light source 11 changes, the current of the first light source 10 or the second light source 11 also changes, and the light intensity of the first excitation light A and the second excitation light B also There will be a change, and the excitation efficiency and intensity of the first laser C and the second laser D will also change, that is, the ratio of the first laser C and the second laser D in white light will change, resulting in synthesis. The color coordinates of the white light change. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 are controlled by the established correspondence of the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 so that the color coordinates of the finally synthesized white light remain unchanged.
本实施例中,第一光源10和第二光源11的电流的对应关系是根据第一光源10在预设电流范围内的电流值以及使每一所述第一光源10的电流值对应的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内的第二电源11的电流值建立的。In this embodiment, the correspondence between the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is a current value according to the first light source 10 within a preset current range and a white light corresponding to the current value of each of the first light sources 10. The color coordinate is established by the current value of the second power source 11 maintained within the preset range.
其中,建立第一光源10和第二光源11的电流的对应关系的具体过程为:The specific process of establishing the correspondence between the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is as follows:
步骤一、开启光源模组1使其出射白光,将第一光源10的电流值调节到电流值I1如2.5A,将第二光源11的电流值调节到电流值I1’如2.2A,并使用照度计2测量此时投影到屏幕3上的白光的色坐标(x,y),参考图4,该色坐标在预设范围内即DCI标准范围内;Step 1: Turn on the light source module 1 to emit white light, adjust the current value of the first light source 10 to a current value I1 such as 2.5A, and adjust the current value of the second light source 11 to a current value I1' such as 2.2A, and use The illuminance meter 2 measures the color coordinates (x, y) of the white light projected onto the screen 3 at this time, and referring to FIG. 4, the color coordinates are within a preset range, that is, within the DCI standard range;
步骤二、将第一光源10的电流值调到I2如2.4A,然后调节第二光源11的电流,同时使用照度计测量白光的色坐标,当白光的色坐标与之前的色坐标相等或相近时,记录第二光源11的电流值I2’; Step 2, adjusting the current value of the first light source 10 to I2, such as 2.4A, and then adjusting the current of the second light source 11, while measuring the color coordinates of the white light using an illuminometer, when the color coordinates of the white light are equal or close to the previous color coordinates. At the time, the current value I2' of the second light source 11 is recorded;
步骤三、将第一光源10的电流值依次降低0.1A,得到I3、I4、I5……In,然后重复步骤二直到找到与I3~In一一对应的使得白光的色坐标保持不变的第二光源11的电流值I3’、I4’、I5’……In’,即可得到第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系,并将其录入光源控制电路的控制芯片中即可。 Step 3, the current value of the first light source 10 is sequentially decreased by 0.1A to obtain I3, I4, I5, ... In, and then the second step is repeated until the one-to-one corresponding to I3 to In is found so that the color coordinates of the white light remain unchanged. The current values I3', I4', I5'...In' of the two light sources 11 can obtain the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, and can be recorded into the control chip of the light source control circuit.
建立第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系之后,如当第一电源10的电流值变为I3时,只需通过光源控制电路将第二光源的电流值调节为I3’即可保证光源模组出射的白光的色坐标在预设范围内即满足DCI标准范围。After the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is established, for example, when the current value of the first power source 10 becomes I3, it is only necessary to adjust the current value of the second light source to I3' by the light source control circuit. The color coordinates of the white light emitted by the light source module meet the DCI standard range within a preset range.
当然,第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系并不是唯一的,即获取的第一光源11的电流值可以存在一定的范围,只要最终的白光的色坐标在预设范围内即可。如表1所示,在第一光源10和第二光源11的第一组电流 对应关系中,第一光源10的电流为2.5A时,第二光源11的电流为2.16A;在第一光源10和第二光源11的第二组电流对应关系中,第一光源10的电流为2.1A时,第二光源11的电流为2.00A。其中,表1中示出了本发明提供的第一光源10和第二光源11的两种电流对应关系的具体数值,图5为根据第一组电流对应关系绘制的电流变化曲线示意图。Of course, the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 is not unique, that is, the current value of the obtained first light source 11 may exist within a certain range, as long as the color coordinates of the final white light are within a preset range. . As shown in Table 1, the first set of currents at the first source 10 and the second source 11 In the corresponding relationship, when the current of the first light source 10 is 2.5A, the current of the second light source 11 is 2.16A; in the second set of current correspondence relationship between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, the current of the first light source 10 When it is 2.1 A, the current of the second light source 11 is 2.00 A. The specific values of the two current correspondences of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 provided by the present invention are shown in Table 1. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of current variation curves drawn according to the first group of current correspondences.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2016111688-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016111688-appb-000001
当第一光源10的电流发生变化时,如从2.5A变化为1.3A时,第一激发光的光强也会发生变化,此时,光源控制电路12会根据表1所示的第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系,将第二光源11的电流调整为1.9A,以调节第二激发光的光强;同样,当第二光源11的电流发生变化时,如从2.16A变化为1.50A时,第二受激光的光强也会发生变化,此时光源控制电路12会根据表1所示的第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系,将第一光源10的电流调整为0.9A,以调节第一激发光的光强,使得光强改变后的第一激发光、第二激发光、第一受激光和第二受激光合成的白光的色坐标保持在标准范围内。 When the current of the first light source 10 changes, such as when changing from 2.5A to 1.3A, the intensity of the first excitation light also changes. At this time, the light source control circuit 12 according to the first light source shown in Table 1. 10 and the current relationship of the second light source 11, the current of the second light source 11 is adjusted to 1.9A to adjust the light intensity of the second excitation light; likewise, when the current of the second light source 11 changes, such as from 2.16A When the change is 1.50A, the intensity of the second laser light is also changed. At this time, the light source control circuit 12 will use the first light source 10 according to the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 shown in Table 1. The current is adjusted to 0.9A to adjust the intensity of the first excitation light such that the color coordinates of the first excitation light, the second excitation light, the first laser received light, and the second laser-combined white light are maintained at Within the standard range.
具体地,本实施例中的光源控制电路12可以通过脉冲宽度调制来控制第一光源10和第二光源11的电流,当然,光源控制电路12还可以通过其他方式来改变第一光源10和第二光源11的电流,本发明并不仅限于此。Specifically, the light source control circuit 12 in this embodiment can control the currents of the first light source 10 and the second light source 11 by pulse width modulation. Of course, the light source control circuit 12 can also change the first light source 10 and the first method by other means. The current of the two light sources 11 is not limited to this.
本实施例提供的光源模组,光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流的对应关系控制第一光源和第二光源的电流,以使合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内,也就是说,在第一电源的电流发生变化时,控制电路会相应改变第二电源的电流,以使光源模组最终合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内即满足DCI的标准范围。In the light source module provided by the embodiment, the light source control circuit controls the currents of the first light source and the second light source according to the corresponding relationship between the currents of the first light source and the second light source, so that the color coordinates of the synthesized white light are kept in advance. Within the range, that is, when the current of the first power source changes, the control circuit changes the current of the second power source accordingly, so that the color coordinates of the finally synthesized white light of the light source module are kept within a preset range, that is, the DCI is satisfied. The standard range.
本发明的另一实施例提供了一种提供了一种光源模组,该光源模组与上述实施例提供的光源模组的结构相同,其不同之处在于,本实施例中的第一光源10包括多个第一发光器件,第二光源11包括多个第二发光器件,光源控制电路12根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系来控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数和第二发光器件的开启个数,以通过控制第一发光器件的开启个数来控制第一激发光的光强,通过控制第二发光器件开启个数来控制第二激发光的光强。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a light source module, which is the same as the light source module provided in the above embodiment, and is different in the first light source in this embodiment. 10 includes a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source 11 includes a plurality of second light emitting devices, and the light source control circuit 12 controls the opening of the first light emitting device according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source that are established in advance. The number and the number of opening of the second light emitting device to control the light intensity of the first excitation light by controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device, and controlling the light of the second excitation light by controlling the number of opening of the second light emitting device Strong.
当第一光源10的电流发生变化时,如从2.5A变化为1.3A时,第一激发光的光强也会发生变化,此时,光源控制电路12会根据表1所示的第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系,调整第二发光器件的开启个数,以将第二光源11的总的输出电流调整为1.9A,进而调整第二激发光的光强;同样,当第二光源11的电流发生变化时,如从2.16A变化为1.50A时,第二受激光的光强也会发生变化,此时光源控制电路12会根据表1所示的第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系,控制第一发光器件的开启个数,以将第一光源10的总的输出电流调整为0.9A,进而调节第一激发光的光强,使得光强改变后的第一激发光、第二激发光、第一受激光和第二受激光合成的白光的色坐标保持在标准范围内。When the current of the first light source 10 changes, such as when changing from 2.5A to 1.3A, the intensity of the first excitation light also changes. At this time, the light source control circuit 12 according to the first light source shown in Table 1. 10 and the current relationship of the second light source 11, adjusting the number of opening of the second light emitting device, to adjust the total output current of the second light source 11 to 1.9A, thereby adjusting the light intensity of the second excitation light; When the current of the second light source 11 changes, such as when changing from 2.16A to 1.50A, the intensity of the second laser light is also changed. At this time, the light source control circuit 12 according to the first light source 10 shown in Table 1 The current corresponding relationship of the second light source 11 controls the number of turns of the first light emitting device to adjust the total output current of the first light source 10 to 0.9A, thereby adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light, so that the light intensity is changed. The color coordinates of the first excitation light, the second excitation light, the first laser beam, and the second laser-combined white light are maintained within a standard range.
本实施例中,通过改变第一发光器件的开启个数来改变第一光源10的总的输出电流,通过改变第二发光器件的开启个数来改变第二光源11的总的输出电流,第一光源10的总的输出电流变化后,第一激发光的光强以及第一受 激光的光强也会发生变化,第二光源11的总的输出电流变化后,第二激发光的光强以及第二受激光的光强也会发生变化,即合成的白光的光强、色域和色坐标也会发生变化,从而不再需要通过更换光源模组来满足用户的不同白光需求,节约了更换成本,使得调节过程更加简单易操作。并且,本实施例中通过控制发光器件开启个数来控制激发光光强的方式更加简单易操作。In this embodiment, the total output current of the first light source 10 is changed by changing the number of turns of the first light emitting device, and the total output current of the second light source 11 is changed by changing the number of turns of the second light emitting device. After the total output current of a light source 10 is changed, the intensity of the first excitation light and the first acceptance The intensity of the laser light also changes. After the total output current of the second light source 11 changes, the intensity of the second excitation light and the intensity of the second received laser light also change, that is, the intensity and color of the synthesized white light. The domain and color coordinates will also change, so that it is no longer necessary to replace the light source module to meet the different white light requirements of the user, saving the replacement cost and making the adjustment process easier and easier to operate. Moreover, in the embodiment, the manner of controlling the intensity of the excitation light by controlling the number of light-emitting devices to be turned on is more simple and easy to operate.
本实施例提供的光源模组,光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流的对应关系控制第一光源中第一发光器件的开启个数和第二光源中第二发光器件的开启个数,以使合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内,也就是说,在第一电源的电流发生变化时,控制电路会相应改变第二发光器件的开启个数,以使光源模组最终合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内即满足DCI的标准范围。In the light source module provided by the embodiment, the light source control circuit controls the number of opening of the first light emitting device in the first light source and the second light emitting device in the second light source according to the correspondence between the currents of the first light source and the second light source established in advance. The number of opening is such that the color coordinate of the synthesized white light is kept within a preset range, that is, when the current of the first power source changes, the control circuit changes the number of opening of the second light emitting device correspondingly, so that The color coordinates of the white light finally synthesized by the light source module are kept within a preset range, that is, the standard range of the DCI is satisfied.
本发明又一实施例还提供了一种光源模组的光源控制方法,该光源控制方法应用与上述任一实施例提供的光源模组,该控制方法包括:A further embodiment of the present invention further provides a light source control method for a light source module, the light source control method being applied to the light source module provided by any of the above embodiments, the control method comprising:
根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强,以使第一激发光激发出的第一受激光、第二激发光激发出的第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内。Controlling, according to a pre-established current correspondence between the first light source and the second light source, a light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and a second excitation light emitted by the second light source to excite the first excitation light The color coordinates of the first laser light, the second laser light excited by the second excitation light, and the white light synthesized by the second excitation light are kept within a preset range.
本实施例中,可以通过改变第一光源10的电流来改变第一激发光的光强,可以通过改变第二光源11的电流来改变第二激发光的光强。也就是说,根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强的过程包括:In this embodiment, the light intensity of the first excitation light can be changed by changing the current of the first light source 10, and the light intensity of the second excitation light can be changed by changing the current of the second light source 11. That is, the process of controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the light intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source according to the current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source, which are established in advance, includes:
根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一光源的电流和所述第二光源的电流,以通过控制所述第一光源的电流来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二光源的电流来控制所述第二激发光的光强。Controlling a current of the first light source and a current of the second light source according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source to control the first excitation light by controlling a current of the first light source The light intensity is controlled by controlling the current of the second light source to control the intensity of the second excitation light.
具体地,建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流的对应关系的过程包括:Specifically, the process of establishing the correspondence between the currents of the first light source and the second light source includes:
步骤一、开启光源模组1使其出射白光,将第一光源10的电流值调节到电流值I1如2.5A,将第二光源11的电流值调节到电流值I1’如2.2A,并使用 照度计2测量此时投影到屏幕3上的白光的色坐标(x,y),参考图4,该色坐标在预设范围内即DCI标准范围内;Step 1: Turn on the light source module 1 to emit white light, adjust the current value of the first light source 10 to a current value I1 such as 2.5A, and adjust the current value of the second light source 11 to a current value I1' such as 2.2A, and use The illuminance meter 2 measures the color coordinates (x, y) of the white light projected onto the screen 3 at this time, and referring to FIG. 4, the color coordinates are within a preset range, that is, within the DCI standard range;
步骤二、将第一光源10的电流值调到I2如2.4A,然后调节第二光源11的电流,同时使用照度计测量白光的色坐标,当白光的色坐标与之前的色坐标相等或相近时,记录第二光源11的电流值I2’; Step 2, adjusting the current value of the first light source 10 to I2, such as 2.4A, and then adjusting the current of the second light source 11, while measuring the color coordinates of the white light using an illuminometer, when the color coordinates of the white light are equal or close to the previous color coordinates. At the time, the current value I2' of the second light source 11 is recorded;
步骤三、将第一光源10的电流值依次降低0.1A,得到I3、I4、I5……In,然后重复步骤二直到找到与I3~In一一对应的使得白光的色坐标保持不变的第二光源11的电流值I3’、I4’、I5’……In’,即可得到第一光源10和第二光源11的电流对应关系,并将其录入光源控制电路的控制芯片中即可。 Step 3, the current value of the first light source 10 is sequentially decreased by 0.1A to obtain I3, I4, I5, ... In, and then the second step is repeated until the one-to-one corresponding to I3 to In is found so that the color coordinates of the white light remain unchanged. The current values I3', I4', I5'...In' of the two light sources 11 can obtain the current correspondence between the first light source 10 and the second light source 11, and can be recorded into the control chip of the light source control circuit.
其中,第一光源和第二光源的电流的对应关系即第二电源的电流值I1’与第一电源的电流值I1对应,第二电源的电流值I2’与第一电源的电流值I2对应,以此类推,第二电源的电流值In’与第一电源的电流值In对应。The corresponding relationship between the currents of the first light source and the second light source, that is, the current value I1′ of the second power source corresponds to the current value I1 of the first power source, and the current value I2′ of the second power source corresponds to the current value I2 of the first power source. And so on, the current value In' of the second power source corresponds to the current value In of the first power source.
当第一电源的电流值变为I3时,只需通过光源控制电路将第二光源的电流值调节为I3’即可保证光源模组出射的白光的色坐标在预设范围内即满足DCI标准范围。When the current value of the first power source becomes I3, it is only necessary to adjust the current value of the second light source to I3' by the light source control circuit to ensure that the color coordinates of the white light emitted by the light source module meet the DCI standard within a preset range. range.
在另一实施例中,还可以通过改变第一光源中第一发光器件的开启个数来改变第一激发光的光强,通过改变第二光源中第二发光器件的开启个数来改变第二激发光的光强。具体地,当第一光源包括多个第一发光器件,所述第二光源包括多个第二发光器件时,根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强的过程包括:In another embodiment, the light intensity of the first excitation light may be changed by changing the number of opening of the first light emitting device in the first light source, and the number of the second light emitting device in the second light source is changed by changing the number of the second light emitting device. The intensity of the two excitation lights. Specifically, when the first light source includes a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source includes a plurality of second light emitting devices, controlling the first light source to emit according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source The process of the intensity of the first excitation light and the intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source includes:
根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系来控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数和第二发光器件的开启个数,以通过控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二发光器件开启个数来控制所述第二激发光的光强。Controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device and the number of opening of the second light emitting device according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source to control the number of opening of the first light emitting device To control the light intensity of the first excitation light, and control the light intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on.
本实施例提供的光源模组的光源控制方法,光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一激发光的光强和第二激发光的光强,以使第一受激光、第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和未被吸收的第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内,也就是说,在第一激发光的光强发生变化时,光源控制电路会根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光 源的电流对应关系相应改变第二激发光的光强,以使光源模组最终合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内即满足DCI的标准范围;In the light source control method of the light source module provided by the embodiment, the light source control circuit controls the light intensity of the first excitation light and the light intensity of the second excitation light according to the current correspondence between the first light source and the second light source. The color coordinates of the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light are maintained within a predetermined range, that is, the light of the first excitation light When the change is strong, the light source control circuit is based on the pre-established first light source and second light. The current correspondence of the source correspondingly changes the light intensity of the second excitation light, so that the color coordinate of the white light finally synthesized by the light source module is kept within a preset range, that is, the standard range of the DCI is satisfied;
并且,本实施例可以通过调节第一激发光和第二激发光的光强来调节合成的白光的光强、色域和色坐标,避免现有技术中为了满足用户的不同需求而进行光源模组的更换时造成的操作复杂以及成本高的问题。Moreover, in this embodiment, the light intensity, the color gamut, and the color coordinates of the synthesized white light can be adjusted by adjusting the light intensity of the first excitation light and the second excitation light, thereby avoiding the light source mode in the prior art to meet different needs of the user. The operation caused by the replacement of the group is complicated and the cost is high.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but the scope of the invention is to be accorded

Claims (10)

  1. 一种光源模组,其特征在于,包括:A light source module, comprising:
    发射第一激发光的第一光源;a first light source that emits a first excitation light;
    发射第二激发光的第二光源;a second light source that emits a second excitation light;
    具有至少一种波长转换材料的色轮,所述波长转换材料吸收所述第一激发光后产生第一受激光、吸收所述第二激发光后产生第二受激光;a color wheel having at least one wavelength converting material, the wavelength converting material absorbing the first excitation light to generate a first laser beam, and absorbing the second excitation light to generate a second laser beam;
    与所述第一光源和所述第二光源连接的光源控制电路,所述光源控制电路用于根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一激发光的光强和所述第二激发光的光强,以使所述第一受激光、所述第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和未被吸收的第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内。a light source control circuit connected to the first light source and the second light source, wherein the light source control circuit is configured to control the light intensity of the first excitation light according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source And a light intensity of the second excitation light to maintain color coordinates of the white light synthesized by the first laser light, the second laser light, the unabsorbed first excitation light, and the unabsorbed second excitation light Within the preset range.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的光源模组,其特征在于,所述光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一光源的电流和所述第二光源的电流,以通过控制所述第一光源的电流来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二光源的电流来控制所述第二激发光的光强。The light source module according to claim 1, wherein the light source control circuit controls the current of the first light source and the second light source according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source which are established in advance And a current to control a light intensity of the first excitation light by controlling a current of the first light source, and controlling a light intensity of the second excitation light by controlling a current of the second light source.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的光源模组,其特征在于,所述光源控制电路通过脉冲宽度调制来控制所述第一光源和第二光源的电流。The light source module according to claim 2, wherein said light source control circuit controls currents of said first light source and said second light source by pulse width modulation.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的光源模组,其特征在于,所述第一光源包括多个第一发光器件,所述第二光源包括多个第二发光器件;The light source module according to claim 1, wherein the first light source comprises a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source comprises a plurality of second light emitting devices;
    所述光源控制电路根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系来控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数和第二发光器件的开启个数,以通过控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二发光器件开启个数来控制所述第二激发光的光强。The light source control circuit controls the number of opening of the first light emitting device and the number of opening of the second light emitting device according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source, which are established in advance, by controlling the first light emitting The number of the devices is turned on to control the light intensity of the first excitation light, and the light intensity of the second excitation light is controlled by controlling the number of the second light emitting devices to be turned on.
  5. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的光源模组,其特征在于,所述第一激发光和第二激发光为蓝光,所述第一受激光和第二受激光为黄光;The light source module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light, and the first laser light and the second laser light are yellow light;
    或者,所述第一激发光和第二激发光为蓝光,所述第一受激光和第二受激光均为红光和绿光的混合光。Alternatively, the first excitation light and the second excitation light are blue light, and the first received laser light and the second received laser light are mixed light of red light and green light.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的光源模组,其特征在于,所述第一激发光为440nm~455nm波长的蓝光,所述第二激发光为465nm波长的蓝光。 The light source module according to claim 5, wherein the first excitation light is blue light having a wavelength of 440 nm to 455 nm, and the second excitation light is blue light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
  7. 一种投影系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求1~6任一项所述的光源模组。A projection system comprising the light source module according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8. 一种光源模组的光源控制方法,其特征在于,应用于权利要求1~6任一项所述的光源模组,所述光源控制方法包括:A light source control method for a light source module, comprising the light source module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the light source control method comprises:
    根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强,以使所述第一激发光激发出的第一受激光、所述第二激发光激发出的第二受激光、未被吸收的第一激发光和第二激发光合成的白光的色坐标保持在预设范围内。Controlling, according to a pre-established current correspondence between the first light source and the second light source, a light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and a light intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source, so that the first excitation light The color coordinates of the first laser light that is excited, the second laser light that is excited by the second excitation light, and the white light that is not absorbed by the first excitation light and the second excitation light are kept within a preset range.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强的过程包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the controlling the light intensity of the first excitation light emitted by the first light source and the second light source emission according to a current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source established in advance The process of the intensity of the two excitation lights includes:
    根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制所述第一光源的电流和所述第二光源的电流,以通过控制所述第一光源的电流来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二光源的电流来控制所述第二激发光的光强。Controlling a current of the first light source and a current of the second light source according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source to control the first excitation light by controlling a current of the first light source The light intensity is controlled by controlling the current of the second light source to control the intensity of the second excitation light.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,当第一光源包括多个第一发光器件,所述第二光源包括多个第二发光器件时,所述根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系控制第一光源发射的第一激发光的光强和第二光源发射的第二激发光的光强的过程包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein when the first light source comprises a plurality of first light emitting devices, and the second light source comprises a plurality of second light emitting devices, the first light source and the first The process of controlling the current intensity of the first light source and the light intensity of the second excitation light emitted by the second light source according to the current correspondence of the two light sources includes:
    根据预先建立的第一光源和第二光源的电流对应关系来控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数和第二发光器件的开启个数,以通过控制所述第一发光器件的开启个数来控制所述第一激发光的光强,通过控制所述第二发光器件开启个数来控制所述第二激发光的光强。 Controlling the number of opening of the first light emitting device and the number of opening of the second light emitting device according to a pre-established current correspondence relationship between the first light source and the second light source to control the number of opening of the first light emitting device To control the light intensity of the first excitation light, and control the light intensity of the second excitation light by controlling the number of the second light emitting device to be turned on.
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