WO2017113891A1 - 转接结构及手持拍摄设备 - Google Patents

转接结构及手持拍摄设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113891A1
WO2017113891A1 PCT/CN2016/098965 CN2016098965W WO2017113891A1 WO 2017113891 A1 WO2017113891 A1 WO 2017113891A1 CN 2016098965 W CN2016098965 W CN 2016098965W WO 2017113891 A1 WO2017113891 A1 WO 2017113891A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clamping
adapter structure
structure according
shaft
adapter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/098965
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵喜峰
杨飞虎
唐尹
杨晶
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017113891A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113891A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/04—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains, e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adapter structure and a hand-held photographing apparatus having the same.
  • handheld camera equipment can be used to increase the stability of shooting.
  • other devices such as flashlights, microphones, and lights need to be used simultaneously during shooting, and these devices are often independent of the handheld camera. Carrying and using, it is inconvenient for shooting.
  • the transition structure includes a transition block and a fixed assembly coupled to the transition block.
  • the fixing assembly is for connecting the handheld photographing device.
  • the adapter block is provided with a latching portion for connecting the peripheral device.
  • the transition block is rotatable relative to the stationary assembly to adjust an angle of installation of the peripheral device relative to the handheld camera device.
  • the transfer structure further includes a rotating shaft, and the transfer block is connected to the fixing component through the rotating shaft.
  • the holding portion includes two holding grooves that are oppositely disposed, and the holding portion is connected to the peripheral device through the holding groove.
  • the holding portion includes two end arms, and the two holding grooves are respectively opened on the two end arms.
  • the transition block includes a body, and the holding portion protrudes from a surface of one side of the body.
  • the rotating shaft includes a top cover and a base, and the top cover is coupled to the base through the transition block.
  • top cover is provided with an engaging groove
  • the base includes an engaging portion, and the engaging groove and the engaging portion are engaged with each other to prevent the top cover and the base from rotating relative to each other.
  • the top cover includes a shaft portion, the shaft portion defines the engaging groove along an axial direction thereof, the transition block is provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft portion is received in the shaft hole and The shaft holes are matched.
  • the top cover further includes an abutting portion, the abutting portion is axially connected to the shaft portion, and the adapter block further defines a first groove communicating with the shaft hole, the The abutment is received in the first recess.
  • the transfer structure further includes a gasket disposed between the abutting portion and the transition block.
  • the base further includes a main body portion, the engaging portion is protruded from a surface of the main body portion, and the transfer block is provided with a second recess opposite to the first recess.
  • the first groove and the second groove communicate through the shaft hole, and the body portion is received in the second groove.
  • the adapter structure further includes a damper disposed between the body portion and the transition block.
  • the top cover includes an engaging portion, and the base is provided with an engaging hole, and the engaging portion and the engaging hole are engaged with each other to prevent the top cover and the base from rotating relative to each other.
  • the top cover further includes a shaft portion, the shaft portion is axially connected to the engaging portion, the transition block is provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft portion is received in the shaft hole and is The shaft holes are matched.
  • the top cover further includes an abutting portion, the abutting portion is axially connected to the shaft portion, and the shaft portion is connected between the abutting portion and the engaging portion, the turning
  • the block is further provided with a first groove communicating with the shaft hole, and the abutting portion is received in the first groove.
  • transition block is further provided with a second concave opposite to the first groove a slot, the first groove and the second groove are communicated through the shaft hole, and the base is received in the second groove.
  • the transfer structure further includes a damping member disposed between the base and the transition block.
  • the engaging portion is axially provided with a locking hole
  • the fixing assembly includes a locking member, and the locking member cooperates with the locking hole to fix the top cover and the base relatively.
  • the fixing assembly includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member, and the fixing assembly is coupled to the handheld photographing device through the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
  • first clamping member is provided with a first clamping slot
  • second clamping member is provided with a second clamping slot
  • first clamping slot cooperates with the second clamping slot
  • the fixing assembly further includes a guiding member and an elastic member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are mutually engaged by the guiding member and the elastic member, and the second clamping member is Reciprocating elastically with respect to the first clamping member.
  • first clamping member includes a first clamping portion
  • second clamping member includes a second clamping portion
  • first clamping slot and the second clamping slot are respectively opened in the The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are described.
  • the second clamping member further includes a latching portion opposite to the second clamping portion, the latching portion for connecting the peripheral device.
  • the holding portion of the second clamping member includes two holding slots disposed opposite to each other, and the holding portion of the second clamping member is connected to the peripheral device through the holding slot Device.
  • the fixing component further includes two buffering members, and the two buffering members are respectively disposed in the first clamping slot and the second clamping slot.
  • first clamping member includes a guiding portion
  • second clamping member defines a guiding groove corresponding to the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is cooperatively guided with the guiding groove.
  • the base includes a connecting arm through which the rotating shaft passes The fixing assembly is coupled, and the base is rotatable relative to the fixing assembly.
  • the fixing component is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting arm is pivotally connected to the connecting portion.
  • the top cover includes an engaging portion, and the base is provided with an engaging hole, and the engaging portion and the engaging hole are engaged with each other to prevent the top cover and the base from rotating relative to each other.
  • the top cover further includes a shaft portion, the shaft portion is axially connected to the engaging portion, the transition block is provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft portion is received in the shaft hole and is The shaft holes are matched.
  • the top cover further includes an abutting portion, the abutting portion is axially connected to the shaft portion, and the shaft portion is connected between the abutting portion and the engaging portion, the turning
  • the block is further provided with a first groove communicating with the shaft hole, and the abutting portion is received in the first groove.
  • the adapter block is further provided with a second recess opposite to the first recess, the first recess and the second recess are communicated through the shaft hole, and the base receives In the second groove.
  • the transfer structure further includes a damping member disposed between the base and the transition block.
  • the engaging portion is axially provided with a locking hole
  • the fixing assembly includes a locking member, and the locking member cooperates with the locking hole to fix the top cover and the base relatively.
  • the fixing assembly includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member, and the fixing assembly is coupled to the handheld photographing device through the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
  • first clamping member is provided with a first clamping slot
  • second clamping member is provided with a second clamping slot
  • first clamping slot cooperates with the second clamping slot
  • the fixing assembly further includes a guiding member and an elastic member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are mutually engaged by the guiding member and the elastic member, and the second clamping member is Reciprocating elastically with respect to the first clamping member.
  • first clamping member includes a first clamping portion
  • second clamping member includes a second clamping portion
  • first clamping slot and the second clamping slot are respectively opened in the The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are described.
  • connecting portion is disposed on the second clamping member, and the connecting portion and the cymbal are disposed opposite to the clamping portion.
  • a hand-held photographing apparatus includes the transfer structure and a bracket, and the fixing assembly is coupled to the bracket.
  • the handheld photographing apparatus further includes a handle, and the bracket is coupled to the handle.
  • the handheld photographing device further includes a pan/tilt head, and the pan/tilt head is disposed on the handle for connecting to the camera.
  • the present invention provides a transfer structure, wherein the transfer structure includes a transfer block and a fixing component connected to the transfer block, and the fixing component is connected to the handheld photographing device.
  • the transfer block is provided with a catch portion for connecting the peripheral device, and therefore, the transfer structure can realize the connection between the peripheral device and the handheld photographing device.
  • the transition block is rotatable relative to the fixed assembly, adjustment of the mounting angle of the peripheral device relative to the handheld photographing device can be achieved, thereby facilitating photographing.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a transfer structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of another perspective view of the transition structure of FIG. 1.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of a handheld photographing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a transfer structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the transition structure of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of another perspective view of the transition structure of Figure 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a handheld photographing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another perspective of the handheld photographing device of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a transfer structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is an exploded view of the transition structure of Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of another perspective view of the adapter structure of Figure 10.
  • the adapter structure 10 provided by the first embodiment of the present invention includes a transition block 11 , a rotating shaft 14 , a fixing component 17 , a damping component 18 , and a spacer 19 .
  • the adapter block 11 includes a body 12 and a latching portion 13 .
  • the body 12 includes a first surface 121 and a second surface 125 opposite to each other.
  • the first surface 121 is substantially parallel to the second surface 125.
  • the first surface 121 defines a first recess 122.
  • a shaft hole 123 is defined in the bottom of the first groove 122. The diameter of the shaft hole 123 is smaller than the diameter of the first groove 122.
  • the second surface 125 defines a second recess 126.
  • the second groove 126 is disposed opposite to the first groove 122 and communicates with each other through the shaft hole 123. The diameter of the second groove 126 is larger than the diameter of the first groove 122.
  • the latching portion 13 includes two end arms 131.
  • the two end arms 131 are located at opposite ends of the first surface 121.
  • the two end arms 131 are protruded from the first surface 121 .
  • the two end arms 131 are substantially perpendicularly protruded from the first surface 121 .
  • the two end arms 131 are disposed substantially in parallel.
  • the two end arms 131 are respectively provided with a holding groove 132.
  • the two holding slots 132 are disposed opposite to each other and cooperate with each other to fix peripheral devices such as a flash lamp, a microphone, and an illumination lamp.
  • the rotating shaft 14 is disposed in the transition block 11 .
  • the adapter block 11 is rotatable about the rotating shaft 14.
  • the rotating shaft 14 includes a base 141 and a top cover 145. Place The top cover 145 passes through the body 12 and cooperates with the base 141 to restrict the base 141 from rotating relative to the top cover 145.
  • the base 141 can be received in the second recess 126.
  • the base 141 includes a main body portion 142 , an engaging portion 143 , and a limiting portion 144 .
  • the engaging portion 143 protrudes from a side surface of the main body portion 142 facing the top cover 145.
  • the limiting portion 144 is protruded from a surface of the main body portion 142 facing away from the top cover 145.
  • the diameter of the main body portion 142 is less than or equal to the diameter of the second groove 126 and larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 123.
  • the main body portion 142 includes a top surface 1421, a bottom surface 1422, and a side surface 1423.
  • the top surface 1421 and the bottom surface 1422 are opposite and substantially parallel.
  • the side surface 1423 is vertically connected between the top surface 1421 and the bottom surface 1422.
  • the base also includes a ramp 1424.
  • the slope 1424 is connected between the top surface 1421 and the side surface 1423. The slope 1424 is inclined from the top surface 1421 to the side surface 1423.
  • the engaging portion 143 is protruded from the top surface 1421.
  • the engaging portion 143 has a non-cylindrical shape.
  • the engaging portion 143 has a substantially square column shape. It can be understood that the engaging portion 143 may also have an elliptical column shape, a waist-shaped column shape, a triangular prism shape, a pentagonal column shape, a hexagonal column shape, or the like.
  • the engaging portion 143 is axially opened with a receiving hole 1431.
  • the receiving hole 1431 extends through the main body portion 142.
  • the limiting portion 144 is protruded from the bottom surface 1422.
  • the limiting portion 144 is used to define the rotating shaft 14 so that the rotating shaft 14 cannot rotate.
  • the top cover 145 includes an abutting portion 146 and a shaft portion 147.
  • the abutting portion 146 is axially coupled to the shaft portion 147.
  • the abutting portion 146 is cooperatively received in the first recess 122.
  • the diameter of the abutting portion 146 is less than or equal to the diameter of the first groove 122 and larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 123.
  • the shaft portion 147 is engaged with the shaft hole 123.
  • the diameter of the shaft portion 147 is equivalent to the diameter of the shaft hole 123.
  • the shaft portion 147 is axially opened with an engaging groove 148.
  • the engaging groove 148 is adapted to the shape and size of the engaging portion 143. When the engaging portion 143 is inserted into the engaging groove 148, between the top cover 145 and the base 141. Can not rotate relative to each other.
  • a locking hole 149 corresponding to the receiving hole 1431 is defined in the bottom of the engaging groove 148.
  • the fixing component 17 is fixed to the rotating shaft 14 .
  • the fixing The assembly 17 includes a fastener 171 and a fixture 172.
  • the locking member 171 is inserted into the receiving hole 1431 and fixed in the locking hole 149 to fix the base 141 and the top cover 145.
  • the fixing member 172 cooperates with the receiving hole 1431 to fix the adapter structure 10 on the handheld photographing device.
  • the fastener 171 and the fixing member 172 are both screws.
  • the damper member 18 is disposed between the base 141 and the transition block 11 .
  • the damper member 18 is disposed in the second recess 126 and located between the inclined surface 1424 and the transition block 11 .
  • the damper member 18 is made of an elastic material for providing an elastic force to prevent the adapter block 11 from being loosened when rotated, and to enhance the feeling of rotation.
  • the damper member 18 can be a circular ring, a square, or the like.
  • the spacer 19 is disposed between the top cover 145 and the transition block 11. In this embodiment, the spacer 19 is disposed in the first recess 122 and located between the abutting portion 146 and the transition block 11 . The spacer 19 is used to prevent the abutting portion 146 from directly rubbing against the adapter block 11 .
  • a first embodiment of the present invention further provides a handheld photographing apparatus 100 including the adapter structure 10 , a handle 101 and a bracket 105 .
  • the bracket 105 is attached to the handle 101.
  • the bracket 105 defines a fixing hole 1051 and a limiting slot 1052.
  • the fixing member 172 of the adapter structure 10 is disposed in the fixing hole 1051 and is fixed in the receiving hole 1431 to fix the adapter structure 10 on the bracket 105.
  • the limiting portion 144 of the adapter structure is disposed in the limiting slot 1052 to fix the rotating shaft 14 and cannot rotate.
  • the transfer structure 10 allows the handheld photographing device 100 to integrate other peripheral devices such as a flash, a microphone, a light, and the like, and since the transfer block 11 is rotatable about the rotating shaft 14, so that the handheld shooting is integrated
  • the peripheral device on the device 100 can also rotate along with the transition block 11, thereby facilitating the shooting.
  • the adapter structure 20 provided by the second embodiment of the present invention includes a transition block 21 , a rotating shaft 24 , a fixing assembly 25 , and a damping member 29 .
  • the adapter block 21 includes a body 22 and a latching portion 23 .
  • the body 22 includes a first surface 221 and a second surface 225 that are opposite and substantially parallel.
  • the first surface 221 defines a first recess 222.
  • a shaft hole 223 is defined in the bottom of the first groove 222.
  • the diameter of the shaft hole 223 is smaller than the diameter of the first groove 222.
  • the second surface 225 defines a second recess 226.
  • the second groove 226 is disposed opposite to the first groove 222 and communicates with each other through the shaft hole 223.
  • the diameter of the second groove 226 is larger than the diameter of the first groove 222.
  • the latching portion 23 includes two end arms 231.
  • the two end arms 231 are located at opposite ends of the first surface 221 .
  • the two ends 231 are protruded from the first surface 221 .
  • the two end arms 231 are substantially perpendicularly protruded from the first surface 221 .
  • the two end arms 231 are disposed substantially in parallel.
  • the two end arms 231 are respectively provided with a holding groove 232.
  • the two holding slots 232 are disposed opposite to each other and cooperate with each other to fix peripheral devices such as a flash, a microphone, and an illumination lamp.
  • the rotating shaft 24 is disposed in the transition block 21.
  • the adapter block 21 is rotatable about the rotating shaft 24.
  • the rotating shaft 24 includes a base 241 and a top cover 245. The base 241 and the top cover 245 cannot rotate relative to each other.
  • the base 241 can be received in the second recess 226.
  • the diameter of the base 241 is less than or equal to the diameter of the second recess 226 and larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 223.
  • the base 241 is substantially cylindrical.
  • the base 241 includes a front surface 242 that faces the second recess 226.
  • the front surface 242 defines an annular groove 243 and an engaging hole 244.
  • the annular groove 243 is disposed coaxially with the engaging hole 244.
  • the engaging hole 244 has an elliptical cross section, a waist-shaped column shape, a prismatic shape, and the like.
  • the top cover 245 includes an abutting portion 246 , a shaft portion 247 , and an engaging portion 248 .
  • the shaft portion 247 is coupled between the abutting portion 246 and the engaging portion 248.
  • the engaging portion 248 is axially opened with a locking hole 249 .
  • the abutting portion 246 is received in the first recess 222.
  • the diameter of the abutting portion 246 is less than or equal to the diameter of the first groove 222 and larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 223.
  • the shaft portion 247 is engaged with the shaft hole 223.
  • the diameter of the shaft portion 247 is equivalent to the diameter of the shaft hole 223.
  • the engaging portion 248 can pass through the shaft hole 223.
  • the engaging portion 248 is adapted to the shape and size of the engaging hole 244. When the engaging portion 248 is inserted into the engaging hole 244, between the top cover 245 and the base 241 Can not rotate relative to each other.
  • the engaging portion 248 is axially opened with a locking hole 249 .
  • the fixing assembly 25 includes a first clamping member 251, a locking member 252, a second clamping member 253, a guiding member 257, an elastic member 258, and a cushioning member 259.
  • the first clamping member 251 includes a first body portion 2511, a first clamping portion 2512, and a guiding portion 2513.
  • the first body portion 2511 includes a front end surface 2514 , a first mating surface 2515 , and a first side surface 2516 .
  • the front end face 2514 is opposite to the first mating face 2515 and is substantially parallel.
  • the first side surface 2516 is substantially perpendicularly connected between the front end surface 2514 and the first mating surface 2515.
  • the first mating surface 2515 defines a fixing hole 2517 and a receiving hole 2518.
  • the number of the fixing holes 2517 is two, and the number of the receiving holes 2518 is one. It can be understood that the number of the fixing holes 2517 may also be one or more.
  • the receiving hole 2518 is located between the two fixing holes 2517.
  • the fixing holes 2517 are blind holes.
  • the receiving hole 2518 corresponds to the locking hole 249.
  • the receiving hole 2518 is a through hole.
  • the receiving hole 2518 extends through the first mating surface 2515 , the front end surface 2514 , and a portion of the first side surface 2516
  • the first clamping portion 2512 protrudes from an end of the first side surface 2516 away from the first mating surface 2515 .
  • the first clamping portion 2512 protrudes substantially perpendicularly from the end of the first side surface 2516 away from the first mating surface 2515 .
  • the first clamping portion 2512 defines a first clamping slot 2519 that opens toward the first mating surface 2515 .
  • the guiding portion 2513 protrudes from an end of the first mating surface 2515 away from the first side surface 2516 .
  • the guiding portion 2513 is substantially perpendicularly protruded from an end portion of the first mating surface 2515 away from the first side surface 2516 .
  • the base 241 is fixed to the front end surface 2514 of the first main body portion 2511.
  • the base 241 is integrally formed with the first clamping member 251.
  • the receiving hole 2518 and the engaging hole 244 communicate with each other.
  • the locking member 252 is disposed in the receiving hole 2518 and is fixed in the locking hole 249 such that the adapter block 21 is rotatably fixed to the first clamping member 251.
  • the second clamping member 253 includes a second body portion 2531, a second clamping portion 2532, and a second clamping portion 2533.
  • the second body portion 2531 includes a second mating surface 2534, a rear end surface 2535, a second side surface 2536, and a third side surface 2537.
  • the second mating surface 2534 and the rear end surface 2535 Opposite, and roughly parallel.
  • the second side 2536 is opposite to the third side 2537 and is substantially parallel and is substantially perpendicularly connected between the second mating face 2534 and the rear end face 2535.
  • the second mating surface 2534 defines a guiding groove 2538 corresponding to the guiding portion 2513 and a guiding hole 2539 corresponding to the fixing hole 2517.
  • the guiding groove 2538 and the guiding portion 2513 cooperate with each other to assist guiding.
  • the guiding groove 2538 extends through the second mating surface 2534 and the third side surface 2537 .
  • the guiding hole 2539 extends through the second mating surface 2534 and the rear end surface 2535.
  • the guiding hole 2539 is a secondary stepped hole.
  • the aperture of the guiding hole 2539 near the second mating surface 2534 is smaller than the aperture of the guiding hole 2539 near the rear end surface 2535.
  • the second clamping portion 2532 protrudes from an end of the second side surface 2536 away from the second mating surface 2534.
  • the second clamping portion 2532 protrudes substantially perpendicularly from the end of the second side surface 2536 away from the second mating surface 2534.
  • the second clamping portion 2532 defines a second clamping slot 2540 that opens toward the second mating surface 2534 .
  • the second clamping groove 2540 is disposed opposite to the first clamping groove 2519. The second clamping portion 2532 and the first clamping portion 2512 cooperate to fix the adapter structure 20 to the handheld photographing device.
  • the second holding portion 2533 is disposed on the third side surface 2537.
  • the second holding portion 2533 includes two end arms 2541.
  • the two end arms 2541 are substantially perpendicularly protruded from opposite ends of the third side surface 2537.
  • the two end arms 2541 are respectively provided with a holding groove 2542.
  • the two holding slots 2542 are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the two holding slots 2542 cooperate with each other for fixing peripheral devices such as a flash lamp, a microphone, and an illumination lamp.
  • the extending direction of the two end arms 2541 is substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the second clamping portion 2532.
  • the guiding member 257 is disposed in the guiding hole 2539 and fixed in the fixing hole 2517 corresponding to the guiding hole 2539.
  • the number of the guide members 257 corresponds to the number of the fixing holes 2517 and the number of the guide holes 2539.
  • the guiding member 257 includes abutting end 2571 and a connecting end 2572.
  • the connecting end 2572 is fixed in the fixing hole 2517.
  • the diameter of the abutting end 2571 is larger than the diameter of the connecting end 2572.
  • the second clamping member 253 is reciprocally slidable along the guiding member 257 under the guidance of the guiding member 257.
  • the guide 257 is a screw.
  • the elastic member 258 is sleeved on the guiding member 257 and located near the rear end The guide hole 2539 of the face 2535.
  • the number of the elastic members 258 corresponds to the number of the guide members 257. Both ends of the elastic member 258 abut against the stepped surface of the stepped structure of the guide hole 2539 and the abutting end 2571.
  • the elastic member 258 is configured to provide a pre-tightening force for the first clamping member 251 and the second clamping member 253 to make the first clamping member 251 and the second clamping member 253 firm Clamped on the handheld camera.
  • the number of the buffer members 259 is two. Two buffer members 259 are respectively disposed in the first clamping groove 2519 and the second clamping groove 2540.
  • the cushioning member 259 is used for anti-slip.
  • the cushioning member 259 can be a foam.
  • the damper 29 is disposed between the base 241 and the transition block 21 .
  • the damper member 29 is made of an elastic material for providing an elastic force to prevent the adapter block from being loosened when rotated, and to enhance the feeling of rotation.
  • the damper 29 is disposed between the annular groove 243 and the second groove 226.
  • the damper member 29 may be a circular ring, a square, or the like.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention further provides a handheld imaging device 200 including the adapter structure 20 , the handle 201 , the bracket 202 , the pan/tilt 203 , the camera 204 , and the peripheral devices 205 and 206 .
  • the handle 201 includes a first connecting portion 2011 and a second connecting portion 2012.
  • the bracket 202 is connected to the first connecting portion 2011.
  • the bracket 202 is stretchable for supporting a peripheral device 206 such as a cell phone or a camera.
  • the adapter structure 20 is fixed on the bracket 202 by the cooperation of the first clamping member 251 and the second clamping member 253.
  • the peripheral portion 205 of the microphone, flash, and illumination is connected to the holding portion 23 of the adapter structure 20.
  • One end of the pan/tilt 203 is connected to the second connecting portion 2012. The end of the pan 203 away from the second connecting portion 2012 is used to connect the camera 204.
  • the adapter structure 30 includes a transition block 31 , a rotating shaft 34 , a damping member 35 , and a fixing component 37 .
  • the adapter block 31 includes a body 32 and a latching portion 33.
  • the body 32 includes a first surface 321 and a second surface 325 that are opposite and substantially parallel.
  • the first surface 321 defines a first recess 322.
  • a shaft hole 323 is defined in the bottom of the first groove 322.
  • the shaft hole 323 extends through the second surface 325. The diameter of the shaft hole 323 is smaller than the diameter of the first groove 322.
  • the holding portion 33 includes two end arms 331.
  • the two end arms 331 are located at opposite ends of the first surface 321 .
  • the two ends 331 are protruded from the first surface 321 .
  • the two end arms 331 are substantially perpendicularly protruded from the first surface 321 .
  • the two end arms 331 are disposed substantially in parallel.
  • the two end arms 331 are respectively provided with a holding groove 332.
  • the holding slots 332 are disposed opposite to each other and cooperate with each other to fix peripheral devices such as a flash, a microphone, and an illumination lamp.
  • the rotating shaft 34 includes a base 341 and a top cover 345.
  • the base 341 and the top cover 345 are not rotatable relative to each other.
  • the adapter block 31 is rotatable about the rotating shaft 34.
  • the base 341 has a substantially square column shape.
  • the base 341 includes a main body portion 342 and a connecting portion 343.
  • the body portion 342 includes opposing front and rear surfaces 3421 and 3425.
  • the front surface 3421 defines an annular groove 3422 and an engaging hole 3423.
  • the annular groove 3422 is disposed coaxially with the engaging hole 3423.
  • the engaging hole 3423 extends and penetrates the rear surface 3425.
  • the connecting portion 343 includes a connecting arm 3431.
  • the connecting arm 3431 is substantially perpendicularly protruded from the rear surface 3425.
  • the connecting arm 3431 is provided with a connecting hole 3432.
  • the number of the connecting arms 3431 is two.
  • the two connecting arms 3431 are arranged substantially in parallel.
  • the connecting holes 3432 of the connecting arm 3431 are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the top cover 345 includes an abutting portion 346 , a shaft portion 347 , and an engaging portion 348 .
  • the shaft portion 347 is coupled between the abutting portion 346 and the engaging portion 348.
  • the engaging portion 348 is axially opened with a locking hole 3481.
  • the abutting portion 346 can be received in the first groove 322.
  • the diameter of the abutting portion 346 is less than or equal to the diameter of the first groove 322 and larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 323.
  • the shaft portion 347 is engaged with the shaft hole 323.
  • the diameter of the shaft portion 347 is equivalent to the diameter of the shaft hole 323.
  • the engaging portion 348 can pass through the shaft hole 323.
  • the engaging portion 348 is adapted to the shape and size of the engaging hole 3423. When the engaging portion 348 is inserted into the engaging hole 3423, the top cover 345 and the base 341 cannot be opposite. Turn.
  • the damper member 35 is disposed between the base 341 and the transition block 31.
  • the damper member 35 is made of an elastic material for providing an elastic force to prevent the adapter block 31 from being loosened when rotated, and to enhance the feeling of rotation.
  • the damping member 35 is disposed between the annular groove 3422 and the second surface 325.
  • the damper member 29 may be a circular ring, a square, or the like.
  • the fixing assembly 37 includes a locking member 371, a first clamping member 372, a second clamping member 373, a connecting member 376, a guiding member 377 and an elastic member 378.
  • the locking member 371 is disposed and fixed in the locking hole 3481 to fix the base 341 and the top cover 345 relatively.
  • the fastener 371 is a screw.
  • the first clamping member 372 includes a first body portion 3721 and a first clamping portion 3722.
  • the first body portion 3721 includes a first mating surface 3723 and a first side surface 3724.
  • the first mating surface 3723 is substantially perpendicularly connected to the first side surface 3724.
  • the first mating surface 3723 is provided with a fixing hole 3725.
  • the number of the fixing holes 3725 is two. Both of the fixing holes 3725 are blind holes.
  • the first clamping portion 3722 protrudes from an end of the first side surface 3724 away from the first mating surface 3723.
  • the first clamping portion 3722 is substantially perpendicularly protruded from an end of the first side surface 3724 away from the first mating surface 3723.
  • the first clamping portion 3722 defines a first clamping slot 3726 with an opening facing the first mating surface 3723.
  • the second clamping member 373 includes a second body portion 3731, a second clamping portion 3732, and a connecting portion 3733.
  • the second body portion 3731 includes a second mating surface 3734, a rear end surface 3735, a second side surface 3736, and a third side surface 3737.
  • the second mating surface 3734 is opposite to the rear end surface 3735 and is substantially parallel.
  • the second side 3736 is opposite the third side 3737 and is substantially parallel.
  • the second side surface 3736 and the third side surface 3737 are substantially perpendicularly connected between the second mating surface 3734 and the rear end surface 3735.
  • the second mating surface 3734 defines a guiding hole 3738 corresponding to the fixing hole 3725.
  • the guiding hole 3738 extends through the second mating surface 3734 and the rear end surface 3735.
  • the guiding hole 3738 is a secondary stepped hole.
  • the aperture of the guiding hole 3738 adjacent to the second mating surface 3734 is smaller than the aperture of the guiding hole 3738 near the rear end surface 3735.
  • the second clamping portion 3732 protrudes from an end of the second side surface 3736 away from the second mating surface 3734.
  • the second clamping portion 3732 is substantially perpendicularly disposed at an end of the second side surface 3736 away from the second mating surface 3734.
  • the second clamping portion 3732 defines a second clamping groove 3739 opening toward the second mating surface 3734.
  • the second clamping groove 3739 is disposed opposite to the first clamping groove 3726. Said The second clamping portion 3732 cooperates with the first clamping portion 3722 to secure the adapter structure 30 to the handheld photographing device.
  • the connecting portion 3733 is protruded from the third side surface 3737.
  • the connecting portion 3733 is substantially vertically protruded from the third side surface 3737.
  • the connecting portion 3733 corresponds to the connecting arm 3431.
  • the connecting portion 3733 is located between the two connecting arms 3431.
  • the connecting portion 3733 is provided with a connecting hole 3740 corresponding to the connecting hole 3432 of the connecting arm 3431.
  • the connecting member 376 is disposed in the connecting hole 3740 and the connecting hole 3432 of the two connecting arms 3431.
  • the base 341 is rotatable about the connector 376.
  • the guiding member 377 is disposed in the guiding hole 3738 and fixed in the fixing hole 3725 corresponding to the guiding hole 3738.
  • the number of the guiding members 377 is the same as the number of the guiding holes 3738 and the number of the fixing holes 3725.
  • the guiding member 377 includes abutting end 3771 and a connecting end 3772.
  • the connecting end 3772 is fixed in the fixing hole 3725.
  • the diameter of the abutting end 3771 is larger than the diameter of the connecting end 3772.
  • the second clamping member 373 is reciprocally slidable along the guiding member 377 under the guidance of the guiding member 377.
  • the guide 377 is a screw.
  • the elastic member 378 is sleeved on the guiding member 377 and located in a portion of the guiding hole 3738 adjacent to the rear end surface 3735. Both ends of the elastic member 378 abut against the stepped surface of the stepped structure of the guiding hole 3738 and the abutting end 3771.
  • the elastic member 378 is configured to provide a pre-tightening force for the first clamping member 372 and the second clamping member 373 to make the first clamping member 372 and the second clamping member 373 firm Clamped on the handheld camera.
  • the number of the elastic members 378 is the same as the number of the guide members 377.
  • the transfer structure provided by the present invention, since the transfer structure comprises a transfer block and a fixing component connected to the transfer block, the fixing component is connected with the handheld photographing device, and the transfer block is provided with a connection
  • the latching portion of the peripheral device therefore, the transition structure enables a connection between the peripheral device and the handheld camera device.
  • the transition block is rotatable relative to the fixed assembly, adjustment of the mounting angle of the peripheral device relative to the handheld photographing device can be achieved, thereby facilitating photographing.
  • rapid disassembly and installation of the transfer structure and the handheld photographing device can be achieved by the elastic engagement of the first clamping member and the second clamping member.

Abstract

一种转接结构(10,20,30)，用于在手持拍摄设备(100,200)上转接外设装置(205,206)，所述转接结构(10,20,30)包括：转接块(11,21,31)以及与所述转接块(11,21,31)相连的固定组件(17,25,37)；所述固定组件(17,25,37)用于连接所述手持拍摄设备(100,200)。所述转接块(11,21,31)上设置有卡持部(13,23,33)，所述卡持部(13,23,33)用于连接所述外设装置(205,206)；所述转接块(11,21,31)能够相对于所述固定组件(17,25,37)转动以调整所述外设装置(205,206)相对于所述手持拍摄设备(100,200)的安装角度。

Description

转接结构及手持拍摄设备 技术领域
本发明涉及一种转接结构以及具有所述转接结构的手持拍摄设备。
背景技术
目前，手持拍摄设备可用于增加拍摄的稳定性。然而，随着对拍摄的照片及/或视频的品质的要求越来越高，拍摄过程中需要同时使用其他设备，例如闪光灯、麦克风及照明灯等，而这些设备往往独立于所述手持拍摄设备携带和使用，给拍摄带来不便。
发明内容
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种克服上述问题的转接结构及具有所述转接结构的手持拍摄设备。
一种转接结构，用于在手持拍摄设备上转接外设装置。所述转接结构包括转接块以及与所述转接块相连的固定组件。所述固定组件用于连接所述手持拍摄设备。所述转接块上设置有卡持部，所述卡持部用于连接所述外设装置。所述转接块能够相对于所述固定组件转动以调整所述外设装置的相对于所述手持拍摄设备的安装角度。
进一步地，所述转接结构还包括转轴，所述转接块通过所述转轴与所述固定组件连接。
进一步地，所述卡持部包括相向设置的两个卡持槽，所述卡持部通过所述卡持槽连接所述外设装置。
进一步地，所述卡持部包括两个端臂，所述两个卡持槽分别开设在所述两个端臂上。
进一步地，所述转接块包括本体，所述卡持部凸设于所述本体一侧的表面。
进一步地，所述转轴包括顶盖及底座，所述顶盖穿过所述转接块与所述底座配合连接。
进一步地，所述顶盖开设有卡合槽，所述底座包括卡合部，所述卡合槽与所述卡合部相互卡合，防止所述顶盖及底座相对转动。
进一步地，所述顶盖包括轴部，所述轴部沿其轴向开设所述卡合槽，所述转接块开设有轴孔，所述轴部收容于所述轴孔中并与所述轴孔相匹配。
进一步地，所述顶盖还包括抵靠部，所述抵靠部与所述轴部轴向连接，所述转接块还开设有与所述轴孔连通的第一凹槽，所述抵靠部收容在所述第一凹槽中。
进一步地，所述转接结构还包括垫片，所述垫片设置在所述抵靠部与所述转接块之间。
进一步地，所述底座还包括主体部，所述卡合部凸设于所述主体部的一表面，所述转接块开设有与所述第一凹槽相背的第二凹槽，所述第一凹槽及所述第二凹槽通过所述轴孔连通，所述主体部收容于所述第二凹槽中。
进一步地，所述转接结构还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件设置在所述主体部与所述转接块之间。
进一步地，所述顶盖包括卡合部，所述底座开设有卡合孔，所述卡合部与所述卡合孔相互卡合，防止所述顶盖及所述底座相对转动。
进一步地，所述顶盖还包括轴部，所述轴部与所述卡合部轴向连接，所述转接块开设有轴孔，所述轴部收容于所述轴孔中并与所述轴孔相匹配。
进一步地，所述顶盖还包括抵靠部，所述抵靠部与所述轴部轴向连接，所述轴部连接在所述抵靠部与所述卡合部之间，所述转接块还开设有与所述轴孔连通的第一凹槽，所抵靠部收容在所述第一凹槽中。
进一步地，所述转接块还开设有与所述第一凹槽相背的第二凹 槽，所述第一凹槽及所述第二凹槽通过所述轴孔连通，所述底座收容在所述第二凹槽中。
进一步地，所述转接结构还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件设置在所述底座与所述转接块之间。
进一步地，所述卡合部轴向开设有锁固孔，所述固定组件包括锁固件，所述锁固件与所述锁固孔配合，使所述顶盖及底座相对固定。
进一步地，所述固定组件包括第一夹持件及第二夹持件，所述固定组件通过所述第一夹持件及所述第二夹持件相互配合连接所述手持拍摄设备。
进一步地，所述第一夹持件开设有第一夹持槽，所述第二夹持件开设有第二夹持槽，所述第一夹持槽与所述第二夹持槽相互配合以连接所述手持拍摄设备。
进一步地，所述固定组件还包括导向件及弹性件，所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件通过所述导向件及弹性件相互配合，且所述第二夹持件可相对所述第一夹持件弹性往复。
进一步地，所述第一夹持件包括第一夹持部，所述第二夹持件包括第二夹持部，所述第一夹持槽及所述第二夹持槽分别开设在所述第一夹持部及第二夹持部上。
进一步地，所述第二夹持件还包括与所述第二夹持部相背的卡持部，所述卡持部用于连接所述外设装置。
进一步地，所述第二夹持件的所述卡持部包括相向设置的两个卡持槽，所述第二夹持件的所述卡持部通过所述卡持槽连接所述外设装置。
进一步地，所述固定组件还包括两缓冲件，所述两缓冲件分别设置在所述第一夹持槽及第二夹持槽中。
进一步地，所述第一夹持件包括导向部，所述第二夹持件开设有与所述导向部对应的导向槽，所述导向部与所述导向槽配合导向。
进一步地，所述底座包括连接臂，所述转轴通过所述连接臂与 所述固定组件连接，所述底座能够相对所述固定组件转动。
进一步地，所述固定组件设置有连接部，所述连接臂与所述连接部枢接。
进一步地，所述顶盖包括卡合部，所述底座开设有卡合孔，所述卡合部与所述卡合孔相互卡合，防止所述顶盖及所述底座相对转动。
进一步地，所述顶盖还包括轴部，所述轴部与所述卡合部轴向连接，所述转接块开设有轴孔，所述轴部收容于所述轴孔中并与所述轴孔相匹配。
进一步地，所述顶盖还包括抵靠部，所述抵靠部与所述轴部轴向连接，所述轴部连接在所述抵靠部与所述卡合部之间，所述转接块还开设有与所述轴孔连通的第一凹槽，所抵靠部收容在所述第一凹槽中。
进一步地，所述转接块还开设有与所述第一凹槽相背的第二凹槽，所述第一凹槽及所述第二凹槽通过所述轴孔连通，所述底座收容在所述第二凹槽中。
进一步地，所述转接结构还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件设置在所述底座与所述转接块之间。
进一步地，所述卡合部轴向开设有锁固孔，所述固定组件包括锁固件，所述锁固件与所述锁固孔配合，使所述顶盖及底座相对固定。
进一步地，所述固定组件包括第一夹持件及第二夹持件，所述固定组件通过所述第一夹持件及所述第二夹持件相互配合连接所述手持拍摄设备。
进一步地，所述第一夹持件开设有第一夹持槽，所述第二夹持件开设有第二夹持槽，所述第一夹持槽与所述第二夹持槽相互配合以连接所述手持拍摄设备。
进一步地，所述固定组件还包括导向件及弹性件，所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件通过所述导向件及弹性件相互配合，且所述第二夹持件可相对所述第一夹持件弹性往复。
进一步地，所述第一夹持件包括第一夹持部，所述第二夹持件包括第二夹持部，所述第一夹持槽及所述第二夹持槽分别开设在所述第一夹持部及第二夹持部上。
进一步地，所述连接部设置所述第二夹持件上，所述连接部与所述爹让夹持部相背设置。
一种手持拍摄设备，包括所述转接结构及支架，所述固定组件连接在所述支架上。
进一步地，所述手持拍摄设备还包括手柄，所述支架连接在所述手柄上。
进一步地，所述手持拍摄设备还包括云台，所述云台设置在所述手柄上，用于连接摄像头。
与现有技术相比，本发明提供的转接结构，由于所述转接结构包括转接块及与所述转接块相连的固定组件，所述固定组件与所述手持拍摄设备连接，所述转接块设置有连接外设装置的卡持部，因此，所述转接结构可实现外设装置与手持拍摄设备之间的连接。另外，由于所述转接块能够相对于所述固定组件转动，可实现对所述外设装置相对于所述手持拍摄设备的安装角度的调整，从而为拍摄提供便利。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的转接结构的分解图。
图2是图1的转接结构的另一视角的分解图。
图3是发明第一实施方式提供的手持拍摄设备的立体示意图。
图4是本发明第二实施方式提供的转接结构的立体示意图。
图5是图4的转接结构的分解图。
图6是图5的转接结构的另一视角的分解图。
图7是本发明第二实施方式提供的手持拍摄设备的立体示意图。
图8是图7的手持拍摄设备的另一视角的立体示意图。
图9是本发明第三实施方式提供的转接结构的立体示意图。
图10是图9的转接结构的分解图。
图11是图10的转接结构的另一视角的分解图。
主要元件符号说明
手持拍摄设备                 100、200
转接结构                     10、20、30
转接块                       11、21、31
转轴                         14、24、34
固定组件                     17、25、37
阻尼件                       18、29、35
垫片                         19
本体                         12、22、32
卡持部                       13、23、33
第一表面                     121、221、321
第二表面                     125、225、325
第一凹槽                     122、222、322
轴孔                         123、223、323
第二凹槽                     126、226
端臂                         131、231、331
卡持槽                       132、232、332
底座                         141、241、341
顶盖                         145、245、345
主体部                       142、342
卡合部                       143、248、348
限位部                       144
顶面                         1421
底面                         1422
侧面                         1423
斜面                         1424
承接孔                       1431
抵靠部                       146、246、346
轴部                         147、247、347
卡合槽                       148
锁固孔                       149、249、3481
锁固件                       171、252、371
固定件                       172
手柄                         101、201
支架                         105、202
固定孔                       1051
限位槽                       1052
前表面                       242、3421
环形凹槽                     243、3422
卡合孔                       244、3423
第一夹持件                   251、372
第二夹持件                   253、373
导向件                       257、377
弹性件                       258、378
缓冲件                       259
第一主体部                   2511、3721
第一夹持部                   2512、3722
导向部                       2513
前端面                       2514
第一配合面                   2515、3723
第一侧面                     2516、3724
固接孔                       2517、3725
承接孔                       2518
第一夹持槽                   2519、3726
第二主体部                   2531、3731
第二夹持部                   2532、3732
第二卡持部                   2533
第二配合面                   2534、3734
后端面                       2535、3735
第二侧面                     2536、3736
第三侧面                     2537、3737
导向槽                       2538
导向孔                       2539、3738
第二夹持槽                   2540、3739
抵接端                       2571、3771
连接端                       2572、3772
云台                         203
摄像头                       204
外设装置                     205、206
连接部                       343、3733
后表面                       3425
连接臂                       3431
连接孔                       3432、3740
连接件                       376
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体的实施例及附图对本发明提供的转接结构进行详细说明。
请一并参阅图1及图2，本发明第一实施方式提供的转接结构10包括转接块11、转轴14、固定组件17、阻尼件18及垫片19。
所述转接块11包括本体12及卡持部13。
所述本体12包括相背的第一表面121及第二表面125。本实施方式中，所述第一表面121大致平行于所述第二表面125。所述第一表面121开设有第一凹槽122。所述第一凹槽122底部开设有轴孔123。所述轴孔123的直径小于所述第一凹槽122的直径。所述第二表面125开设有第二凹槽126。所述第二凹槽126与所述第一凹槽122相背设置，并通过所述轴孔123相互连通。所述第二凹槽126的直径大于所述第一凹槽122的直径。
所述卡持部13包括两个端臂131。所述两个端臂131位于所述第一表面121的相对两端。所述两端臂131凸设于所述第一表面121。本实施方式中，所述两端臂131大致垂直凸设于所述第一表面121。所述两端臂131大致平行设置。所述两端臂131分别开设有一个卡持槽132。所述两个卡持槽132相向设置且相互配合以固定闪光灯、话筒、照明灯等外设装置。
所述转轴14穿设在所述转接块11内。所述转接块11可绕所述转轴14旋转。本实施方式中，所述转轴14包括底座141及顶盖145。所 述顶盖145穿过所述本体12并与所述底座141相互配合，以限制所述底座141与所述顶盖145相对转动。
所述底座141能够收容在所述第二凹槽126中。本实施方式中，所述底座141包括主体部142、卡合部143及限位部144。所述卡合部143凸设于所述主体部142朝向所述顶盖145的一侧表面上。所述限位部144凸设于所述主体部142背离所述顶盖145的一侧表面上。所述主体部142的直径小于或等于所述第二凹槽126的直径，同时大于所述轴孔123的直径。
所述主体部142包括顶面1421、底面1422及侧面1423。本实施方式中，所述顶面1421与底面1422相背且大致平行。所述侧面1423垂直连接在所述顶面1421与底面1422之间。所述底座还包括斜面1424。所述斜面1424连接在所述顶面1421与侧面1423之间。所述斜面1424自所述顶面1421向所述侧面1423倾斜。
所述卡合部143凸设于所述顶面1421上。所述卡合部143为非圆柱形状，本实施方式中，所述卡合部143大致呈方柱状。可以理解，所述卡合部143也可以为椭圆柱状、腰形柱状、三棱柱状、五棱柱状、六棱柱状等。所述卡合部143轴向开设有承接孔1431。所述承接孔1431延伸并贯穿所述主体部142。
所述限位部144凸设于所述底面1422上。所述限位部144用于限定所述转轴14，使所述转轴14不能够发生转动。
所述顶盖145包括抵靠部146及轴部147。所述抵靠部146与所述轴部147轴向连接。所述抵靠部146配合收容在所述第一凹槽122中。所述抵靠部146的直径小于或等于所述第一凹槽122的直径，同时大于所述轴孔123的直径。所述轴部147与所述轴孔123配合。所述轴部147的直径与所述轴孔123的直径相当。所述轴部147轴向开设有卡合槽148。所述卡合槽148与所述卡合部143的形状及尺寸相适配，当所述卡合部143插入所述卡合槽148内时，所述顶盖145以及所述底座141之间不能相对转动。所述卡合槽148底部开设有与所述承接孔1431对应的锁固孔149。
所述固定组件17与所述转轴14固接。本实施方式中，所述固定 组件17包括锁固件171及固定件172。所述锁固件171穿设在所述承接孔1431内并固定在所述锁固孔149中，以将所述底座141与顶盖145固定。所述固定件172与所述承接孔1431配合，将所述转接结构10固定在手持拍摄设备上。本实施方式中，所述锁固件171及固定件172均为螺钉。
所述阻尼件18设置在所述底座141与所述转接块11之间。本实施方式中，所述阻尼件18设置在所述第二凹槽126内，并位于所述斜面1424与所述转接块11之间。所述阻尼件18采用弹性材料制成，用于提供弹力以防止所述转接块11转动时过于松动，并能够提升转动的手感。所述阻尼件18可为圆环形、方形等。
所述垫片19设置在所述顶盖145与所述转接块11之间。本实施方式中，所述垫片19设置在所述第一凹槽122内，并位于所述抵靠部146与所述转接块11之间。所述垫片19用于避免所述抵靠部146与所述转接块11直接摩擦。
请参阅图3，本发明第一实施方式还提供一种手持拍摄设备100，包括所述转接结构10，手柄101及支架105。所述支架105连接在所述手柄101上。所述支架105开设有固定孔1051及限位槽1052。所述转接结构10的固定件172穿设在所述固定孔1051内，并固定在所述承接孔1431内使所述转接结构10固定在所述支架105上。所述转接结构的限位部144穿设在所述限位槽1052内，使所述转轴14固定，不能发生转动。所述转接结构10使得所述手持拍摄设备100可以集成闪光灯、话筒、照明灯等其他外设设备，且由于所述转接块11可绕所述转轴14转动，使得集成在所述手持拍摄设备100上的外设设备也可跟随所述转接块11一起转动，进而为拍摄提供了便利。
请一并参阅图4、图5及图6，本发明第二实施方式提供的转接结构20包括转接块21、转轴24、固定组件25及阻尼件29。
所述转接块21包括本体22及卡持部23。
所述本体22包括相背且大致平行的第一表面221及第二表面225。所述第一表面221开设有第一凹槽222。所述第一凹槽222底部开设有轴孔223。所述轴孔223的直径小于所述第一凹槽222的直径。 所述第二表面225开设有第二凹槽226。所述第二凹槽226与所述第一凹槽222相背设置，且通过所述轴孔223相互连通。所述第二凹槽226的直径大于所述第一凹槽222的直径。
所述卡持部23包括两端臂231。所述两端臂231位于所述第一表面221的相对两端。所述两端臂231凸设于所述第一表面221。本实施方式中，所述两端臂231大致垂直凸设于所述第一表面221。所述两端臂231大致平行设置。所述两端臂231分别开设有一个卡持槽232。所述两个卡持槽232相向设置并相互配合以固定闪光灯、话筒、照明灯等外设装置。
所述转轴24设置在所述转接块21内。所述转接块21可绕所述转轴24旋转。所述转轴24包括底座241及顶盖245。所述底座241与所述顶盖245不能相对转动。
所述底座241能够收容在所述第二凹槽226中。所述底座241的直径小于或等于所述第二凹槽226的直径，同时大于所述轴孔223的直径。本实施方式中，所述底座241大致呈圆柱状。所述底座241包括朝向所述第二凹槽226的前表面242。所述前表面242开设有环形凹槽243及卡合孔244。所述环形凹槽243与所述卡合孔244同轴设置。本实施方式中，所述卡合孔244横截面呈椭圆柱状，腰形柱状，棱柱状等。
所述顶盖245包括抵靠部246、轴部247及卡合部248。所述轴部247连接在所述抵靠部246与所述卡合部248之间。所述卡合部248轴向开设有锁固孔249。所述抵靠部246收容在所述第一凹槽222中。所述抵靠部246的直径小于或等于所述第一凹槽222的直径，同时大于所述轴孔223的直径。所述轴部247与所述轴孔223配合。所述轴部247的直径与所述轴孔223的直径相当。所述卡合部248能够穿过所述轴孔223。所述卡合部248与所述卡合孔244的形状及尺寸相适配，当所述卡合部248插入所述卡合孔244内时，所述顶盖245及所述底座241之间不能相对转动。所述卡合部248轴向开设有锁固孔249。
所述固定组件25包括第一夹持件251、锁固件252、第二夹持件253、导向件257、弹性件258及缓冲件259。
所述第一夹持件251包括第一主体部2511、第一夹持部2512及导向部2513。
所述第一主体部2511包括前端面2514、第一配合面2515及第一侧面2516。所述前端面2514与所述第一配合面2515相背,且大致平行。所述第一侧面2516大致垂直连接在所述前端面2514与所述第一配合面2515之间。所述第一配合面2515开设有固接孔2517及承接孔2518。本实施方式中，所述固接孔2517的数量为两个，所述承接孔2518的数量为一个。可以理解的是，所述固接孔2517的数量也可为一个或多个。本实施方式中，所述承接孔2518位于两个所述固接孔2517之间。本实施方式中，所述固接孔2517均为盲孔。所述承接孔2518与所述锁固孔249对应。所述承接孔2518为通孔。所述承接孔2518贯穿所述第一配合面2515、所述前端面2514以及部分所述第一侧面2516。
所述第一夹持部2512凸设于所述第一侧面2516远离所述第一配合面2515的端部。本实施方式中，所述第一夹持部2512大致垂直凸设于所述第一侧面2516远离所述第一配合面2515的端部。所述第一夹持部2512开设有开口朝向所述第一配合面2515的第一夹持槽2519。
所述导向部2513凸设于所述第一配合面2515远离所述第一侧面2516的端部。本实施方式中，所述导向部2513大致垂直凸设于所述第一配合面2515远离所述第一侧面2516的端部。
本实施方式中，所述底座241固接在所述第一主体部2511的前端面2514上。所述底座241与所述第一夹持件251一体成型。所述承接孔2518与所述卡合孔244相互连通。所述锁固件252穿设在所述承接孔2518中并固定于所述锁固孔249内，从而使得所述转接块21可旋转地固接在所述第一夹持件251上。
所述第二夹持件253包括第二主体部2531、第二夹持部2532及第二卡持部2533。
所述第二主体部2531包括第二配合面2534、后端面2535、第二侧面2536及第三侧面2537。所述第二配合面2534与所述后端面2535 相背,且大致平行。所述第二侧面2536与所述第三侧面2537相背,且大致平行，并且大致垂直连接在所述第二配合面2534与所述后端面2535之间。所述第二配合面2534开设有与所述导向部2513对应的导向槽2538及与所述固接孔2517一一对应的导向孔2539。所述导向槽2538与所述导向部2513相互配合，以辅助导向。所述导向槽2538贯穿所述第二配合面2534及所述第三侧面2537。所述导向孔2539贯穿所述第二配合面2534及所述后端面2535。本实施方式中，所述导向孔2539为二级阶梯孔。所述导向孔2539靠近所述第二配合面2534的孔径小于所述导向孔2539靠近所述后端面2535的孔径。
所述第二夹持部2532凸设于所述第二侧面2536远离所述第二配合面2534的端部。本实施方式中，所述第二夹持部2532大致垂直凸设于所述第二侧面2536远离所述第二配合面2534的端部。所述第二夹持部2532开设有开口朝向所述第二配合面2534的第二夹持槽2540。所述第二夹持槽2540与所述第一夹持槽2519相向设置。所述第二夹持部2532与所述第一夹持部2512相互配合以将所述转接结构20固定在手持拍摄设备上。
所述第二卡持部2533设置在所述第三侧面2537。所述第二卡持部2533包括两端臂2541。所述两端臂2541大致垂直凸设在所述第三侧面2537的相对两端。所述两端臂2541分别开设有一个卡持槽2542。所述两卡持槽2542相向设置。所述两卡持槽2542相互配合用于固定闪光灯、话筒、照明灯等外设装置。本实施方式中，所述两端臂2541的延伸方向与所述第二夹持部2532的延伸方向大致垂直。
所述导向件257穿设在所述导向孔2539并固定在与所述导向孔2539对应的固接孔2517中。所述导向件257的数量与所述固接孔2517的数量及所述导向孔2539的数量对应。所述导向件257包括相背的抵接端2571及连接端2572。所述连接端2572固接在所述固接孔2517中。所述抵接端2571的直径大于所述连接端2572的直径。所述第二夹持件253可在所述导向件257的导引下沿所述导向件257往复滑动。本实施方式中，所述导向件257为螺钉。
所述弹性件258套设在所述导向件257上，并位于靠近所述后端 面2535的导向孔2539中。所述弹性件258的数量与所述导向件257的数量对应。所述弹性件258两端分别与所述导向孔2539的阶梯结构的台阶面及所述抵接端2571抵接。所述弹性件258用于为所述第一夹持件251及所述第二夹持件253提供预紧力，以使所述第一夹持件251及所述第二夹持件253牢固地夹持在手持拍摄设备上。
本实施方式中，所述缓冲件259的数量为两个。两个所述缓冲件259分别设置在所述第一夹持槽2519及第二夹持槽2540内。所述缓冲件259用于防滑。所述缓冲件259可为泡棉。
所述阻尼件29设置在所述底座241与所述转接块21之间。所述阻尼件29采用弹性材料制成，用于提供弹力以防止所述转接块转动时过于松动，并能够提升转动的手感。本实施方式中，所述阻尼件29设置在所述环形凹槽243与所述第二凹槽226之间。所述阻尼件29可为圆环形、方形等。
请参阅图7及图8，本发明第二实施方式还提供一种手持拍摄设备200，包括所述转接结构20、手柄201、支架202、云台203、摄像头204，外设装置205及206。所述手柄201包括第一连接部2011及第二连接部2012。所述支架202与所述第一连接部2011连接。所述支架202可拉伸，用于支撑手机、相机等外设装置206。所述转接结构20通过所述第一夹持件251与所述第二夹持件253的配合固设在所述支架202上。所述转接结构20的卡持部23连接有话筒、闪光灯、照明灯等外设装置205。所述云台203一端与所述第二连接部2012连接。所述云台203远离所述第二来连接部2012的端部用于连接所述摄像头204。
请参阅图9至图11，本发明第三实施方式提供的转接结构30包括转接块31、转轴34、阻尼件35及固定组件37。
所述转接块31包括本体32及卡持部33。
所述本体32包括相背且大致平行的第一表面321及第二表面325。所述第一表面321开设有第一凹槽322。所述第一凹槽322底部开设有轴孔323。所述轴孔323延伸并贯穿所述第二表面325。所述轴孔323的直径小于所述第一凹槽322的直径。
所述卡持部33包括两端臂331。所述两端臂331位于所述第一表面321的相对两端。所述两端臂331凸设于所述第一表面321。本实施方式中，所述两端臂331大致垂直凸设于所述第一表面321。所述两端臂331大致平行设置。所述两端臂331分别开设有一个卡持槽332。所述卡持槽332相向设置且相互配合以固定闪光灯、话筒、照明灯等外设装置。
所述转轴34包括底座341及顶盖345。所述底座341与所述顶盖345不能相对转动。所述转接块31可绕所述转轴34旋转。
本实施方式中，所述底座341大致呈方柱状。所述底座341包括主体部342及连接部343。所述主体部342包括相背的前表面3421及后表面3425。所述前表面3421开设有环形凹槽3422及卡合孔3423。所述环形凹槽3422与所卡合孔3423同轴设置。所述卡合孔3423延伸并贯穿所述后表面3425。所述连接部343包括连接臂3431。所述连接臂3431大致垂直凸设于所述后表面3425。所述连接臂3431开设有连接孔3432。本实施方式中，所述连接臂3431的数量为两个。两个所述连接臂3431大致平行设置。所述连接臂3431的连接孔3432相向设置。
所述顶盖345包括抵靠部346、轴部347及卡合部348。所述轴部347连接在所述抵靠部346与所述卡合部348之间。所述卡合部348轴向开设有锁固孔3481。所述抵靠部346能够收容在所述第一凹槽322中。所述抵靠部346的直径小于或等于所述第一凹槽322的直径，同时大于所述轴孔323的直径。所述轴部347与所述轴孔323配合。所述轴部347的直径与所述轴孔323的直径相当。所述卡合部348能够穿过所述轴孔323。所述卡合部348与所述卡合孔3423的形状及尺寸相适配，当所述卡合部348插入所述卡合孔3423内时，所述顶盖345及所述底座341不能相对转动。
所述阻尼件35设置在所述底座341与所述转接块31之间。所述阻尼件35采用弹性材料制成，用于提供弹力以防止所述转接块31转动时过于松动，并能够提升转动的手感。本实施方式中，所述阻尼件35设置在所述环形凹槽3422与所述第二表面325之间。所述阻尼件29可为圆环形、方形等。
所述固定组件37包括锁固件371、第一夹持件372、第二夹持件373、连接件376、导向件377及弹性件378。
所述锁固件371穿设并固定在所述锁固孔3481中，以使所述底座341与顶盖345相对固定。本实施方式中，所述锁固件371为螺钉。
所述第一夹持件372包括第一主体部3721及第一夹持部3722。
所述第一主体部3721包括第一配合面3723及第一侧面3724。所述第一配合面3723与所述第一侧面3724大致垂直连接。所述第一配合面3723开设有固接孔3725。本实施方式中，所述固接孔3725的数量为两个。两个所述固接孔3725均为盲孔。
所述第一夹持部3722凸设于所述第一侧面3724远离所述第一配合面3723的端部。本实施方式中，所述第一夹持部3722大致垂直凸设于所述第一侧面3724远离所述第一配合面3723的端部。所述第一夹持部3722开设有开口朝向所述第一配合面3723的第一夹持槽3726。
所述第二夹持件373包括第二主体部3731、第二夹持部3732、及连接部3733。
所述第二主体部3731包括第二配合面3734、后端面3735、第二侧面3736及第三侧面3737。所述第二配合面3734与所述后端面3735相背,且大致平行。所述第二侧面3736与所述第三侧面3737相背,且大致平行。所述第二侧面3736及所述第三侧面3737大致垂直连接在所述第二配合面3734与所述后端面3735之间。所述第二配合面3734开设有与所述固接孔3725对应的导向孔3738。所述导向孔3738贯穿所述第二配合面3734及所述后端面3735。本实施方式中，所述导向孔3738为二级阶梯孔。所述导向孔3738靠近所述第二配合面3734的孔径小于所述导向孔3738靠近所述后端面3735的孔径。
所述第二夹持部3732凸设于所述第二侧面3736远离所述第二配合面3734的端部。本实施方式中，所述第二夹持部3732大致垂直凸设于所述第二侧面3736远离所述第二配合面3734的端部。所述第二夹持部3732开设有开口朝向所述第二配合面3734的第二夹持槽3739。所述第二夹持槽3739与所述第一夹持槽3726相向设置。所述 第二夹持部3732与所述第一夹持部3722相互配合以将所述转接结构30固定在手持拍摄设备上。
所述连接部3733凸设于所述第三侧面3737。本实施方式中，所述连接部3733大致垂直凸设于所述第三侧面3737。所述连接部3733与所述连接臂3431对应。本实施方式中，所述连接部3733位于所述两个连接臂3431之间所述连接部3733开设有与所述连接臂3431的连接孔3432对应给的连接孔3740。所述连接件376穿设在所述连接孔3740及所述两连接臂3431的连接孔3432中。所述底座341可绕所述连接件376旋转。
所述导向件377穿设在导向孔3738中并固定在与所述导向孔3738对应的固接孔3725中。所述导向件377的数量与所述导向孔3738的数量及所述固接孔3725的数量对应相同。所述导向件377包括相背的抵接端3771及连接端3772。所述连接端3772固接在所述固接孔3725中。所述抵接端3771的直径大于所述连接端3772的直径。所述第二夹持件373可在所述导向件377的导引下沿所述导向件377往复滑动。本实施方式中，所述导向件377为螺钉。
所述弹性件378套设在所述导向件377上，并位于靠近所述后端面3735的部分所述导向孔3738中。所述弹性件378两端分别与所述导向孔3738的阶梯结构的台阶面及所述抵接端3771抵接。所述弹性件378用于为所述第一夹持件372及所述第二夹持件373提供预紧力，以使所述第一夹持件372及所述第二夹持件373牢固地夹持在手持拍摄设备上。所述弹性件378的数量与所述导向件377的数量对应相同。
本发明提供的转接结构，由于所述转接结构包括转接块及与所述转接块相连的固定组件，所述固定组件与所述手持拍摄设备连接，所述转接块设置有连接外设装置的卡持部，因此，所述转接结构可实现外设装置与手持拍摄设备之间的连接。另外，由于所述转接块能够相对于所述固定组件转动，可实现对所述外设装置相对于所述手持拍摄设备的安装角度的调整，从而为拍摄提供便利。另外，通过所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件的弹性配合可实现所述转接结构与所述手持拍摄设备的快速拆卸及安装。
可以理解的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，可以根据本发明的技术构思做出其它各种相应的改变与变形，而所有这些改变与变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种转接结构，用于在手持拍摄设备上转接外设装置，其特征在于包括：转接块以及与所述转接块相连的固定组件，所述固定组件用于连接所述手持拍摄设备，所述转接块上设置有卡持部，所述卡持部用于连接所述外设装置，所述转接块能够相对于所述固定组件转动以调整所述外设装置相对于所述手持拍摄设备的安装角度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接结构还包括转轴，所述转接块通过所述转轴与所述固定组件连接。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述卡持部包括相向设置的两个卡持槽，所述卡持部通过所述卡持槽连接所述外设装置。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转轴包括顶盖及底座，所述顶盖穿过所述转接块与所述底座配合连接。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖开设有卡合槽，所述底座包括卡合部，所述卡合槽与所述卡合部相互卡合，以限制所述顶盖及底座之间相对转动。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖包括轴部，所述轴部沿其轴向开设所述卡合槽，所述转接块开设有轴孔，所述轴部收容于所述轴孔中并与所述轴孔相匹配。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖还包括抵靠部，所述抵靠部与所述轴部轴向连接，所述转接块还开设有与所述轴孔连通的第一凹槽，所述抵靠部收容在所述第一凹槽中。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接结构还包括垫片，所述垫片设置在所述抵靠部与所述转接块之间。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述底座还包括主体部，所述卡合部凸设于所述主体部的一表面，所述转接块开设有与所述第一凹槽相背的第二凹槽，所述第一凹槽及所述第二凹槽通过所述轴孔连通，所述主体部收容于所述第二凹槽中。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接结构还包 括阻尼件，所述阻尼件设置在所述主体部与所述转接块之间。
  11. 如权利要求4所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖包括卡合部，所述底座开设有卡合孔，所述卡合部与所述卡合孔相互卡合，以限制所述顶盖及所述底座之间相对转动。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖还包括轴部，所述轴部与所述卡合部轴向连接，所述转接块开设有轴孔，所述轴部收容于所述轴孔中并与所述轴孔相匹配。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖还包括抵靠部，所述抵靠部与所述轴部轴向连接，所述轴部连接在所述抵靠部与所述卡合部之间，所述转接块还开设有与所述轴孔连通的第一凹槽，所抵靠部收容在所述第一凹槽中。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接块还开设有与所述第一凹槽相背的第二凹槽，所述第一凹槽及所述第二凹槽通过所述轴孔连通，所述底座收容在所述第二凹槽中。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接结构还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件设置在所述底座与所述转接块之间。
  16. 如权利要求13所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述卡合部轴向开设有锁固孔，所述固定组件包括锁固件，所述锁固件与所述锁固孔配合，使所述顶盖及底座相对固定。
  17. 如权利要求1所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述固定组件包括第一夹持件及第二夹持件，所述固定组件通过所述第一夹持件及所述第二夹持件相互配合连接所述手持拍摄设备。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第一夹持件开设有第一夹持槽，所述第二夹持件开设有第二夹持槽，所述第一夹持槽与所述第二夹持槽相互配合以连接所述手持拍摄设备。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述固定组件还包括导向件及弹性件，所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件通过所述导向件及弹性件相互配合，且所述第二夹持件能够相对所述第一夹 持件作弹性往复运动。
  20. 如权利要求18所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第一夹持件包括第一夹持部，所述第二夹持件包括第二夹持部，所述第一夹持槽及所述第二夹持槽分别开设在所述第一夹持部及第二夹持部上。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第二夹持件还包括与所述第二夹持部相背的卡持部，所述卡持部用于连接所述外设装置。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第二夹持件的所述卡持部包括相向设置的两个卡持槽，所述第二夹持件的所述卡持部通过所述卡持槽连接所述外设装置。
  23. 如权利要求18所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述固定组件还包括两缓冲件，所述两缓冲件分别设置在所述第一夹持槽及第二夹持槽中。
  24. 如权利要求17所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第一夹持件包括导向部，所述第二夹持件开设有与所述导向部对应的导向槽，所述导向部与所述导向槽配合导向。
  25. 如权利要求6所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述底座包括连接臂，所述转轴通过所述连接臂与所述固定组件连接，所述底座能够相对所述固定组件转动。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述固定组件设置有连接部，所述连接臂与所述连接部枢接。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖包括卡合部，所述底座开设有卡合孔，所述卡合部与所述卡合孔相互卡合，以限制所述顶盖及所述底座相对转动。
  28. 如权利要求26所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖还包括轴部，所述轴部与所述卡合部轴向连接，所述转接块开设有轴孔，所述轴部收容于所述轴孔中并与所述轴孔相匹配。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述顶盖还包括 抵靠部，所述抵靠部与所述轴部轴向连接，所述轴部连接在所述抵靠部与所述卡合部之间，所述转接块还开设有与所述轴孔连通的第一凹槽，所抵靠部收容在所述第一凹槽中。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接块还开设有与所述第一凹槽相背的第二凹槽，所述第一凹槽及所述第二凹槽通过所述轴孔连通，所述底座收容在所述第二凹槽中。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述转接结构还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件设置在所述底座与所述转接块之间。
  32. 如权利要求26所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述卡合部轴向开设有锁固孔，所述固定组件包括锁固件，所述锁固件与所述锁固孔配合，使所述顶盖及底座相对固定。
  33. 如权利要求26所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述固定组件包括第一夹持件及第二夹持件，所述固定组件通过所述第一夹持件及所述第二夹持件相互配合连接所述手持拍摄设备。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第一夹持件开设有第一夹持槽，所述第二夹持件开设有第二夹持槽，所述第一夹持槽与所述第二夹持槽相互配合以连接所述手持拍摄设备。
  35. 如权利要求33所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述固定组件还包括导向件及弹性件，所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件通过所述导向件及弹性件相互配合，且所述第二夹持件能够相对所述第一夹持件作弹性往复运动。
  36. 如权利要求34所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述第一夹持件包括第一夹持部，所述第二夹持件包括第二夹持部，所述第一夹持槽及所述第二夹持槽分别开设在所述第一夹持部及第二夹持部上。
  37. 如权利要求34所述的转接结构，其特征在于，所述连接部设置所述第二夹持件上，所述连接部与所述第二夹持部相背设置。
  38. 一种手持拍摄设备，包括支架以及如权利要求1-37任一项所述的转接结构，所述固定组件连接在所述支架上。
  39. 如权利要求38所述的手持拍摄设备，其特征在于，所述手持拍摄设备还包括手柄，所述支架连接在所述手柄上。
  40. 如权利要求39所述的手持拍摄设备，其特征在于，所述手持拍摄设备还包括云台，所述云台设置在所述手柄上，用于连接摄像头。
PCT/CN2016/098965 2015-12-31 2016-09-14 转接结构及手持拍摄设备 WO2017113891A1 (zh)

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