WO2017113248A1 - High-transmittance light-emitting block having positioning structure for positioning sheet-like electric connector and assembly method - Google Patents

High-transmittance light-emitting block having positioning structure for positioning sheet-like electric connector and assembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113248A1
WO2017113248A1 PCT/CN2015/099990 CN2015099990W WO2017113248A1 WO 2017113248 A1 WO2017113248 A1 WO 2017113248A1 CN 2015099990 W CN2015099990 W CN 2015099990W WO 2017113248 A1 WO2017113248 A1 WO 2017113248A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
top cover
base
circuit board
sheet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/099990
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林嘉彦
封亚平
Original Assignee
龙门县佳茂聚氨酯橡胶有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 龙门县佳茂聚氨酯橡胶有限公司 filed Critical 龙门县佳茂聚氨酯橡胶有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/099990 priority Critical patent/WO2017113248A1/en
Publication of WO2017113248A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113248A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/22Optical, colour, or shadow toys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure, in particular to a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure disposed inside the high light-transmitting light-emitting building block, so that the sheet-shaped electrical connector is effectively positioned. And a high light-transmissive luminous building that protrudes from the outside of the building block body.
  • the high-transmission light-emitting building block of the prior art includes: a base 90, a circuit board 100, a light-emitting assembly 110, a top cover 120, and a plate-like electrical connector 130. .
  • the base 90 is provided with a wedge hole 91.
  • the circuit board 100 is provided with a conductive circuit and the light-emitting component 110.
  • the top cover 120 is a hollow light-transmissive body covered on the base 90.
  • the hollow wedge 121 corresponding to the position of the wedge hole 91 on the base 90 is worn, and one end of the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 is electrically connected to the conductive circuit on the circuit board 100, and the other end extends to protrude from the hollow.
  • a wedge 121, and another high-transmission light-emitting building block may be further stacked on the top cover 120, and the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 protrudes into the wedge hole 91 of another high-transmission light-emitting building block and
  • the bottom of the circuit board 100 is in contact with each other to conduct electricity to the overlapping high-transmitting light-emitting building blocks, so that the highly transparent light-emitting blocks stacked on each other emit light together.
  • the high-transmission light-emitting building block is often assembled because the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 is not accurately aligned with the hollow wedge 121 of the top cover 120 with respect to the end of the circuit board 100.
  • the electrical connector 130 is pressed and disposed inside the top cover 120, so that the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 cannot protrude from the hollow wedge pillar 121, and the high light-transmissive light-emitting bricks stacked on each other cannot smoothly transfer electrical energy. Can't shine together.
  • a high light-transmitting illuminating device having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure capable of preventing the electrical connector from being pressed against the inside of the cap and not protruding beyond the hollow wedge.
  • the building block enables the sheet-like electrical connector to be effectively aligned with the hollow wedge of the top cover, so that the sheet-like electrical connector protrudes from the hollow wedge column, so that the sheet-like electrical connector and the stacked one another
  • a circuit board of high light-transmissive light-emitting blocks is electrically connected, and the stacked high-transmission light-emitting blocks can be illuminated together.
  • a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure comprising:
  • the base is provided with at least two wedge holes;
  • top cover which is a hollow light transmissive body, the top cover is disposed on a top side of the base, the top cover has a top portion, a side portion and a bottom opening, the top portion is formed with at least two hollow wedge columns, a hollow wedge
  • the post corresponds to the position of the two wedge holes;
  • the side portion extends from the top periphery toward the base and is fixed to the periphery of the base, and a plurality of tabs are disposed on at least one inner side of the side portion, and the plurality of tabs are provided by the side portion
  • the inner surface protrudes toward the center of the top cover and is arranged at intervals, and is arranged at intervals between the plurality of tabs to form a slot; and the bottom opening is formed by the side portion;
  • the circuit board disposed on a top side of the base, the circuit board includes at least one electrode loop, the electrode loop is disposed on a side of the circuit board facing the base, and the electrode loop corresponds to a wedge hole position on the base; the electrode loop and the orientation
  • the at least one electrical connector extending from the top cover is electrically connected, and the electrical connector is a one-piece structure, the electrical connector includes a protrusion, at least two elastic pieces, and a connecting portion, the protruding portion has two ends, and the protruding portion has One end of the two ends is electrically connected to the electrode loop, and the other ends of the two ends of the protruding portion are connected to the connecting portion, and the protruding portion of the electrical connecting member is inserted into the slot; the elastic pieces respectively protrude from the hollow wedge column, and the connection Connecting the protrusions and at least two shrapnels;
  • At least one light emitting component is mounted on the circuit board.
  • the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block of the present invention has the advantages of inserting the protruding portion of the sheet-shaped electrical connecting member into the slot formed by the plurality of tabs arranged on the inner surface of the side portion of the top cover.
  • the utility model effectively helps the elastic piece of the electrical connector and the hollow wedge column of the top cover to accurately align with each other, so that the elastic piece can be surely inserted into the slot by the electrical connector and the slot, so that the elastic piece can be accurately passed through the hollow.
  • the wedge column protrudes to the outside of the top cover, and the spring piece is not pressed by the elastic piece and the hollow wedge column to be restrained by the inner part of the top cover, so that the elastic piece cannot protrude from the hollow wedge column, thereby affecting the high light transmittance which is stacked on each other. Power transmission between building blocks.
  • the connecting portion of the electrical connector is provided with at least one tab toward a side of the top of the top cover, and a side of the tab facing the top is further provided with a bump; and the top of the top is facing the electrical connection
  • At least one card slot is recessed on one side of the piece, and a recessed hole is further disposed in the card slot.
  • the technical means further utilizes the recessed holes in the card slot of the top cover and the protrusions of the tabs of the electrical connector to help the electrical connector and the top cover be separated from each other by the slot of the top cover, and
  • the ground clamp is fixed so that the elastic piece of the electrical connector does not hang down in the direction of the circuit board due to gravity, so that it cannot protrude the hollow wedge column, and when the two high light-transmitting light-emitting bricks are stacked on each other, the bottom is high.
  • the light-emitting building block protrudes from the elastic piece of the hollow wedge column, because the concave hole of the card slot of the top cover is engaged with the protrusion of the tab of the electrical connector, and is not blocked by the circuit board of the high-transmitting light-emitting building block located above. Pressing and over-retracting downwards, and ensuring that the elastic piece of the high-transparent light-emitting building block below is in contact with and electrically connected to the electrode loop of the upper high-transmitting light-emitting building block, so that two high-transparency light-emitting building blocks stacked on each other There is no circuit interruption between each other to affect the light-emitting function of the two high-transmitting light-emitting blocks.
  • the protruding portion, the elastic piece and the connecting portion of the electrical connector are integrally formed sheet-like structures.
  • the technical means is provided by integrally forming a sheet-shaped electrical connecting member, so that the electrical connecting member has strong tough rigidity by an integrally formed punching method, which makes it difficult to bend and deform during assembly, and has a sheet-like structure. It is arranged to be easily inserted into the slot inside the top cover, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning the electrical connector.
  • the elastic piece of the electrical connector and the connecting portion are integrally formed into a sheet-like structure, and one end of the protruding portion facing the connecting portion is provided with a clamping device, and the clamping device is detachably connected to the connecting portion.
  • a plurality of abutting members are disposed on the protruding portion, and the abutting member extends in a direction away from the protruding portion to protrude from the protruding portion, and the abutting member abuts against the slot.
  • the technical means utilizes the two-stage structure of the electrical connector, so that the integrally formed portion and the protruding portion of the elastic piece and the connecting portion can be separately and separately manufactured during the press forming, so as to increase production efficiency and reduce material loss.
  • the provision of the abutting member on the protruding portion effectively helps the two-stage electrical connector to be fixed in the slot and is not easy to slip.
  • one end of the protruding portion of the electrical connector is in contact with the electrode loop, and the bent portion is bent toward the circuit board; wherein the bent portion is disposed toward one side of the circuit board.
  • the technical means utilizes when the base is installed from the bottom opening of the top cover toward the circuit board, the bent portion of the electrical connector is sandwiched between the base and the circuit board, and by the first bump and the second
  • the arrangement of the bumps can press the second bump when the base is installed, thereby helping the first bump of the bending section to be in contact with the electrode loop on the circuit board, thereby avoiding the high penetration of the positioning structure of the chip-shaped electrical connector.
  • Light-emitting blocks in the manufacturing process due to the dimensional tolerances generated by any part or structure cause the bent portion of the electrical connector to be in contact with the electrode loop on the circuit board to form electrical conduction, affecting the electrical conductivity and yield of the product.
  • the periphery of the base is provided with a plurality of notches, and a engaging member is respectively protruded from each of the notches; and a side of the side surface of the top cover facing the base is provided with a plurality of bumps, each convex
  • Each of the blocks is recessed with an engaging groove, and the engaging members are corresponding to the positions of the engaging grooves and are engaged with each other.
  • the technical means utilizes the shape and position of the engaging groove of the base and the engaging groove of the top cover to strengthen the combined structural strength of the base and the top cover, so that the base and the top cover are not easily disassembled and separated, and the high light-transmitting luminous building block can be prevented. Disintegrated after the fall.
  • At least one positioning hole is formed on the circuit board, and at least one positioning post protrudes from a side of the base facing the circuit board, and the positioning hole corresponds to the position of the positioning post and is fixedly disposed to each other.
  • the technical means uses the positioning post on the base to pass through the positioning hole on the circuit board, thereby fixing the base and the circuit board to each other to prevent the circuit board from shaking in the building block.
  • the present invention also provides an assembly method of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
  • Inserting the electrical connector inserting the protruding portion of the electrical connector from the bottom opening of the top cover along the extending direction of the slot of the side of the top cover toward the top of the top cover of the top cover into the inside of the top cover, and The elastic piece of the electrical connector protrudes from the hollow wedge of the top cover;
  • Mounting a circuit board mounting the circuit board from the bottom opening of the top cover into the interior of the top cover, and contacting at least one electrode circuit on the circuit board with one end of the protruding portion of the electrical connector to form a conductive path;
  • the base is fixed from the bottom opening of the top cover to the inner edge of the bottom opening of the top cover.
  • the method of the invention has the advantages that the protrusion of the sheet-shaped electrical connector is inserted into the slot on the inner side of the side of the top cover, thereby effectively helping the elastic piece and the top of the electrical connector.
  • the hollow wedges of the cover are accurately aligned with each other, so that the elastic pieces can be surely inserted through the hollow joints of the electrical connectors and the slots to protrude to the outside of the top cover, and then the subsequent circuit boards are utilized.
  • the mounting of the base, the electrical connector is enclosed in the interior of the top cover, and assembled to form a highly transparent light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure that can be stacked and illuminated together.
  • connection portion of the at least one electrical connector of the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure is provided with at least one tab toward a side of the top of the top cover; and the top of the top cover At least one card slot is recessed toward a side of the at least one electrical connector.
  • the positions and shapes of the tabs and the card slots correspond to each other, and the electrical connectors and the top cover are mutually engaged and fixed by the relative arrangement of the tabs and the card slots.
  • the assembly method further utilizes the tab of the electrical connector to be inserted into the slot of the top cover, so that the electrical connector and the top cover are engaged and fixed with each other, and the elastic piece stably protrudes from the hollow wedge of the top cover. column.
  • the technical means further utilizes the tab of the electrical connector to be engaged in the slot of the top cover, so that the electrical connector and the top cover can be mutually engaged and fixed in addition to the slot of the top cover.
  • each of the elastic pieces can protrude from the hollow wedge column, so that the two high-transparent light-emitting building blocks stacked on each other do not cause circuit breaking between each other and affect the light-emitting function of the two high-transmitting light-emitting building blocks.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective bottom view of the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block without the mounting base of the sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan bottom view of the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block with a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a state in which a chip-shaped electrical connector of a high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure is engaged with a circuit board and a base according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a two-stage sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a two-stage sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the two-piece sheet-shaped electrical connector and the socket interposed and inserted in the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the assembly of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of a prior art high light transmission illuminating building block.
  • Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view of a prior art high light transmission illuminating building block.
  • the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure includes: a base 10, a circuit board 20, a plurality of electrical connectors 30, a light-emitting component 40, and a top. Cover 50.
  • the base 10 has a rectangular plate structure.
  • the base 10 has a base top surface 11 and a base bottom surface 12.
  • the top surface 11 of the base 10 and the bottom surface 12 of the base 10 are arranged in two rows and arranged in two rows.
  • the row has four spaced apart wedge holes 13 , and the two rows of the wedge holes 13 are arranged with two positioning posts 14 , and the two positioning posts 14 respectively protrude from the base top surface 11 of the base 10 toward the direction away from the base 10 ;
  • the periphery of the base 10 is provided with a plurality of notches 15 , and a latching member 151 is respectively protruded from a side of each of the notches 15 adjacent to the top surface 11 of the base 10 .
  • the circuit board 20 is disposed on the top surface 11 of the base 10 of the base 10.
  • the circuit board 20 is provided with an LED lowering hole 21 and two positioning holes 22, and the two positioning holes 22 are located opposite to the two positioning posts 14 on the base 10.
  • the two positioning posts 14 are respectively passed through the two positioning holes 22 to fix the base 10 and the circuit board 20 in opposite positions.
  • an electrode circuit 23 is further disposed on a side of the circuit board 20 facing the base 10. The arrangement pattern of the electrode circuit 23 corresponds to the position of the eight wedge holes 13 of the base 10.
  • the two ends of the electrode circuit 23 are respectively connected with an electrical connector 30 extending away from the base 10 .
  • the electrical connector 30 is an integrally formed thin sheet-like structure.
  • the electrical connector 30 includes a protrusion 31 and four.
  • the elastic piece 32 and a connecting portion 33 are connected at one end to the protruding portion 31 and the four elastic pieces 32, and the other end of the protruding portion 31 forms a bending portion 311 with respect to the other end of the connecting portion 33, and the bending portion 311 is oriented
  • the circuit board 20 is bent and attached to one end of the circuit board 20 facing the electrode circuit 23 of the base 10, so that the electrode circuit 23 is in contact with the bending section 311, and the electrode circuit 23 and the electrical connector 30 are electrically connected to each other.
  • the light-emitting assembly 40 is mounted on the electrode circuit 23 of the circuit board 20, and the light-emitting assembly 40 corresponds to the position of the LED lowering hole 21 on the circuit board 20, so that the light-emitting assembly 40 increases the area of the light-emitting cover 50.
  • the top cover 50 is a hollow transparent body.
  • the top cover 50 is disposed on the top side of the base 10, the circuit board 20 and the electrical connector 30.
  • the top cover 50 has a top portion 51, a side portion 52 and a bottom opening 53 formed with eight hollow wedges 511, eight hollow wedge posts 511 and eight wedge holes 13 of the base 10 and electrical connectors.
  • the spring 32 of the 30 corresponds to the position, and the elastic piece 32 can protrude from the inside of the top cover 50 through the hollow wedge 511 to extend to the outside of the top cover 50.
  • each hollow wedge 511 is respectively provided with two long holes 511A facing away from the top 51, and the two long holes 511A respectively correspond to the positions of the elastic pieces 32 of the electrical connector 30, so that the elastic piece 32 is provided.
  • the long holes 511A are protruded, and when the high light-transmitting light-emitting blocks of the present invention are stacked on each other, they are further brought into contact with the electrode circuits 23 on the circuit board 20 of the high-transmission light-emitting building blocks to form an electrical connection.
  • the side portion 52 is extended from the periphery of the top portion 51 toward the base 10, and the bottom portion 53 is formed around the side portion 52 with respect to the top portion 51, and is surrounded by the base portion 10 and the top cover 50.
  • the accommodating space 70 is formed, and the circuit board 20, the electrical connector 30, and the light-emitting component 40 are fixed in the accommodating space 70. As shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of bumps 521 are disposed on a side of the inner side of the side portion 52 adjacent to the bottom opening 53.
  • Each of the bumps 521 is recessed with an engaging groove 522 (shown in FIG. 4).
  • the engaging groove 522 and the engaging member 151 of the base 10 have a shape and a position corresponding to each other, whereby the base 10 and the top cover 50 can be engaged and fixed without being easily separated.
  • the inner surface of the side portion 52 of the top cover 50 is further provided with a plurality of protrusions 54.
  • the plurality of protrusions 54 are protruded from the inner surface of the side portion 52 toward the accommodating space 70 and are arranged at intervals.
  • the protrusions 54 are arranged at intervals to form a slot 541, so that the protruding portion 31 of the electrical connector 30 can be inserted into the slot 541 from the bottom opening 53 to assist the fixing position of the electrical connector 30 and the electrical connector.
  • the elastic piece 32 of the 30 can be initially aligned with the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 of the top cover 50, so that the elastic piece 32 is aligned with the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 by the accommodating space 70 and protrudes to the outside of the top cover 50. Therefore, the dislocation of the elastic piece 32 and the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 is prevented, so that the elastic piece 32 is pressed by the top cover 50 or the hollow wedge 511 to be restricted in the accommodating space 70 and cannot protrude to the outside of the top cover 50, thereby affecting each other. Power transmission between stacked high-transmission luminous blocks.
  • a plurality of card slots 56 are recessed in a side of the top portion 51 of the top cover 50 toward the electrical connector 30.
  • the card slot 56 is further provided with a recessed hole 561, and the connecting portion 33 of the electrical connector 30 faces the top cover.
  • a plurality of protrusions 331 are disposed on one side of the top 51 of the top surface 51, and a side of the top surface 51 of the top cover 50 is further provided with a protrusion 331A, and the shape and position of the card groove 56 and the protrusion piece 331 correspond to each other, and The top cover 50 and the electrical connector 30 are engaged with each other by the recess 561 of the card slot 56 and the protrusion 331A of the tab 331, and further assist the elastic piece 32 and the top cover of the electrical connector 30.
  • the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 of 50 is aligned.
  • a bending point 311 of each electrical connector 30 is disposed toward a side of the electrode circuit 23 of the circuit board 20 , and a first bump 311A is disposed, and the first bump 311A and the electrode loop are disposed. 23 is in contact with each other; and a side of the bent portion 311 facing the base 10 is provided with a second bump 311B, and the second bump 311B is in contact with the base 10. Therefore, when the base 10 is installed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 toward the circuit board 20, the bent portion 311 of the electrical connector 30 is sandwiched between the base 10 and the circuit board 20, and is supported by the first protrusion.
  • the arrangement of the point 311A and the second bump 311B can press the second bump 311B when the base 10 is installed, thereby helping the first bump 311A of the bending section 311 to contact the electrode loop 23 on the circuit board 20, thereby avoiding
  • the dimensional tolerances generated by the high light-transmissive light-emitting blocks having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure during the manufacturing process cause the bent portion 311 of the electrical connector 30 to be in contact with the electrode loop 23 on the circuit board 20, affecting the product. Conductivity and yield.
  • the present invention further provides a two-segment electrical connector 60 comprising: a protrusion 61 , four elastic pieces 62 , and a connecting portion 63 .
  • the elastic piece 62 and the connecting portion 63 are integrally formed into a sheet-like structure, and the protruding portion 61 is a separate detachable member.
  • the end of the protruding portion 61 facing the connecting portion 63 is further provided with a clamping device 64.
  • the clamping device 64 is detachably coupled to the connecting portion 63 and is electrically connected.
  • the connecting portion 63 connects the protruding portion 61 and the four elastic pieces 62, and the protruding portion 61 forms a same with respect to one end of the connecting portion 63.
  • the bending section 611 is bent toward the circuit board 20 and is attached to one end of the circuit board 20 toward the electrode circuit 23 of the base 10, so that the electrode circuit 23 is in contact with the bending section 611, and the electrode circuit 23 is made
  • the two-stage electrical connectors 60 are electrically connected to each other.
  • the protruding portion 61 is provided with a plurality of abutting members 65.
  • the abutting member 65 extends from the protruding portion 61 in a direction away from the protruding portion 61 and protrudes from the protruding portion 61, and is inserted into each of the two-stage electrical connectors 60.
  • the abutting member 65 When entering the slot 541 of the top cover 50, the abutting member 65 is deployed and comes into contact with the wall surface of the slot 541.
  • the auxiliary protrusion 61 is fixed in the slot 541 and is not easily slipped.
  • the four elastic pieces 62 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 and the connecting portion 63 are disposed in the same manner as the four elastic pieces 32 and the connecting portion 33 of the electrical connecting member 30, and the connecting portion 63 of the two-stage electrical connecting member 60 is oriented.
  • a plurality of protrusions 631 are disposed on one side of the top portion 51 of the top cover 50.
  • a side of the protrusion 631 facing the top portion 51 of the top cover 50 is further provided with a protrusion 631A, and the slot 56 and the protrusion 631 of the top cover 50.
  • the shape and the position correspond to each other, and the recessed hole 561 in the card slot 56 and the protrusion 631A of the tab 631 are engaged with each other, so that the top cover 50 and the two-stage electrical connector 60 are engaged with each other, and at the same time Further, the elastic piece 62 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 is aligned with the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 of the top cover 50.
  • each two-stage electrical connector 60 is provided with a first side facing the electrode loop 23 of the circuit board 20. a bump 611A, and the first bump 611A is in contact with the electrode loop 23; and a side of the bend segment 611 facing the base 10 is provided with a second bump 611B, and the second bump 611B is opposite to the base 10 contact.
  • the bent portion 611 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 is sandwiched between the base 10 and the circuit board 20, and by The arrangement of the first bump 611A and the second bump 611B can press the second bump 611B when the base 10 is installed, thereby helping the first bump 611A of the bent section 611 to be connected with the electrode loop 23 on the circuit board 20.
  • the bending section 611 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 cannot be aligned with the electrode circuit 23 on the circuit board 20. Contact, affecting the conductivity and yield of the product.
  • the present invention also provides an assembly method of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure, wherein the method is as shown in FIG. 10, and includes the following steps:
  • the first step is to insert the electrical connector 30, and the protruding portion 31 of the electrical connector 30 is directed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 along the extending direction of the slot 541 on the inner surface of the side portion 52 of the top cover 50 toward the top cover.
  • the top portion 51 of the 50 is inserted into the top cover 50, and the tab 331 of the electrical connector 30 is inserted into the slot 56 of the top cover 50, thereby causing the bump 331A on the tab 331 of the electrical connector 30 to be stuck.
  • the electrical connector 30 and the top cover 50 are engaged with each other, and the elastic piece 32 of the electrical connector 30 protrudes from the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge of the top cover 50.
  • the second step is to install the circuit board 20, and the circuit board 20 is installed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 into the inside of the top cover 50, and the electrode circuit 23 on the circuit board 20 and the protruding portion 31 of the electrical connector 30 are provided. One end is in contact to form a conductive path.
  • the third step is to install the base 10, and the base 10 is fixed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 to the inner edge of the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50, thereby closing the circuit board 20 and the electrical connector 30.
  • the inside of the top cover 50 while assisting the bending section 311 of the electrical connector 30 to be tightly attached to the electrode circuit 23 of the circuit board 20 by the pressing of the base 10, so that the circuit board 20 and the electrical connector 30 are electrically connected.
  • the highly transparent light-emitting blocks having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structures stacked on each other are caused to emit light together.
  • the present invention has a high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure and an assembly method thereof.
  • the plurality of tabs 54 on the inner surface of the side portion 52 of the top cover 50 are provided to form a slot 541 for making electricity.
  • the protruding portion 31 of the connecting member 30 can be inserted and fixed in the slot 541, thereby helping the elastic piece 32 of the electrical connector 30 and the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 to align with each other, so that the elastic piece 32 protrudes from the hollow wedge 511.
  • the elastic piece 32 can be made conductive by being in contact with the electrode circuit 23 of another high light-transmitting light-emitting building stacked above.
  • the present invention further utilizes the corresponding arrangement of the tab 331 of the electrical connector 30 and the recess 56 of the inner surface of the top cover 50, and the corresponding arrangement of the protrusion 331A of the tab 331 and the recess 561 of the slot 56.
  • the tab 331 can be snap-fitted into the slot 56 of the top cover 50, and the protrusion 331A is further engaged with the recess 561, so that the top cover 50 and the electrical connector 30 are engaged with each other, except
  • the elastic piece 32 is aligned with the hollow wedge 511, and the elastic piece 32 disposed on the electrical connector 30 can be effectively prevented from protruding due to gravity, and the hollow wedge 511 cannot be protruded, so that each of the elastic pieces 32 is assembled and formed.
  • the hollow wedge 511 can be protruded to improve the yield of the high-transmission luminous building block, so that the stacking of the high-transmission luminous building block with the sheet-shaped electrical connecting member positioning structure is difficult to open the circuit, and the common use of the high-transmission luminous building block is effectively solved. Circuit transmission problem.

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Abstract

A high-transmittance light-emitting block having a positioning structure for positioning a sheet-like electric connector and an assembly method thereof. A plurality of protruding strips (54) arranged at an interval are disposed on an inner surface of a top cover (50, 120) of the block. The protruding strips (54) that are disposed in parallel define a plurality of slots (541), such that a sheet-like electric connector (30, 130) may be inserted in the slots (54) for preliminarily positioning. A flat spring (32, 62) of the electric connector (30, 130) and a hollow cylinder (511, 121) of the top cover (50, 120) are aligned with each other through the arrangement of the slots (541), such that the flat spring (32, 62) is not restricted to the inside of the top cover (50, 120) as a result of misalignment with the hollow cylinder (511, 121). Thereby, the flat spring (32, 62) can accurately protrude out of the top cover (50, 120) through the hollow cylinder (511, 121). In addition, when stacked on each other, two high-transmittance light-emitting blocks can establish a stable power path and are receive power together to emit light.

Description

具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木及组装方法High-transmission light-emitting building block with sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure and assembly method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,尤指一种于高透光发光积木的内部设置片状电连接件定位结构以使片状电连接件被有效定位并且突出于积木本体的外部的高透光发光积木。The invention relates to a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure, in particular to a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure disposed inside the high light-transmitting light-emitting building block, so that the sheet-shaped electrical connector is effectively positioned. And a high light-transmissive luminous building that protrudes from the outside of the building block body.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的高透光发光积木,如中国专利公开号CN104587683A以及图11及图12所示,其包括:底座90、电路板100、发光组件110、顶盖120以及板状的电连接件130。其中该底座90上穿设有楔孔91,该电路板100上设有导电电路以及该发光组件110,而该顶盖120为盖设于底座90上的中空透光体,该顶盖120上穿设有与底座90上的楔孔91位置相对应的中空楔柱121,而该板状的电连接件130的一端与电路板100上的导电电路电性连接,另一端则延伸突出于中空楔柱121,并且可以进一步于该顶盖120上迭置另一块高透光发光积木,藉由该板状的电连接件130突伸进入另一块高透光发光积木的楔孔91中并且与其电路板100底部相接触而导电至相迭的高透光发光积木,使相互迭置的高透光发光积木一起发光。The high-transmission light-emitting building block of the prior art, as shown in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN104587683A and FIGS. 11 and 12, includes: a base 90, a circuit board 100, a light-emitting assembly 110, a top cover 120, and a plate-like electrical connector 130. . The base 90 is provided with a wedge hole 91. The circuit board 100 is provided with a conductive circuit and the light-emitting component 110. The top cover 120 is a hollow light-transmissive body covered on the base 90. The hollow wedge 121 corresponding to the position of the wedge hole 91 on the base 90 is worn, and one end of the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 is electrically connected to the conductive circuit on the circuit board 100, and the other end extends to protrude from the hollow. a wedge 121, and another high-transmission light-emitting building block may be further stacked on the top cover 120, and the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 protrudes into the wedge hole 91 of another high-transmission light-emitting building block and The bottom of the circuit board 100 is in contact with each other to conduct electricity to the overlapping high-transmitting light-emitting building blocks, so that the highly transparent light-emitting blocks stacked on each other emit light together.
但现有技术的高透光发光积木于组装时,常因为该板状的电连接件130相对于电路板100的一端未能准确地与顶盖120的中空楔柱121相对位,造成该板状的电连接件130被压迫盖设于顶盖120的内部,使板状的电连接件130无法突出于中空楔柱121,导致相互迭置的高透光发光积木间无法顺利地传递电能而不能一起发光。However, in the prior art, the high-transmission light-emitting building block is often assembled because the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 is not accurately aligned with the hollow wedge 121 of the top cover 120 with respect to the end of the circuit board 100. The electrical connector 130 is pressed and disposed inside the top cover 120, so that the plate-shaped electrical connector 130 cannot protrude from the hollow wedge pillar 121, and the high light-transmissive light-emitting bricks stacked on each other cannot smoothly transfer electrical energy. Can't shine together.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于现有技术的缺点以及不足,本发明的目的是提供一种能够防止电连接件被压迫限制于顶盖内部而无法突出于中空楔柱的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,使该片状的电连接件可以有效与顶盖的中空楔柱准确对位,令片状的电连接件突出于中空楔柱,才能使片状的电连接件与相迭置的另一块高透光发光积木的电路板电性连接,并使相迭的高透光发光积木可以一起发光。In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a high light-transmitting illuminating device having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure capable of preventing the electrical connector from being pressed against the inside of the cap and not protruding beyond the hollow wedge. The building block enables the sheet-like electrical connector to be effectively aligned with the hollow wedge of the top cover, so that the sheet-like electrical connector protrudes from the hollow wedge column, so that the sheet-like electrical connector and the stacked one another A circuit board of high light-transmissive light-emitting blocks is electrically connected, and the stacked high-transmission light-emitting blocks can be illuminated together.
为实现上述目的,本发明所采用的技术手段是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention are:
提供一种具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其包括:Provided is a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure, comprising:
一底座,于该底座上穿设有至少二楔孔;a base, the base is provided with at least two wedge holes;
一顶盖,其为一中空透光体,该顶盖盖设于底座的顶侧,该顶盖具有一顶部、一侧部以及一底部开口,该顶部形成有至少二中空楔柱,中空楔柱与二楔孔位置相对应;该侧部由顶部周缘朝向底座方向延伸并与底座周缘相互固定,并且于该侧部的至少一内侧面设有复数突片,复数突片由该侧部的内面朝向顶盖的中心方向突出且间隔排列设置,并于复数突片之间间隔排列形成插槽;而该底部开口由该侧部围绕成形;a top cover, which is a hollow light transmissive body, the top cover is disposed on a top side of the base, the top cover has a top portion, a side portion and a bottom opening, the top portion is formed with at least two hollow wedge columns, a hollow wedge The post corresponds to the position of the two wedge holes; the side portion extends from the top periphery toward the base and is fixed to the periphery of the base, and a plurality of tabs are disposed on at least one inner side of the side portion, and the plurality of tabs are provided by the side portion The inner surface protrudes toward the center of the top cover and is arranged at intervals, and is arranged at intervals between the plurality of tabs to form a slot; and the bottom opening is formed by the side portion;
一电路板,其设于底座的顶侧,该电路板包括至少一电极回路,电极回路设于电路板之朝向底座的一侧,电极回路与底座上的楔孔位置相对应;电极回路与朝向顶盖方向延伸设置的至少一电连接件电连接,电连接件为一片状结构,电连接件包括一突出部、至少二弹片以及一连接部,该突出部具有两端,该突出部之两端的其中一端与电极回路电连接,该突出部之两端的另一端与连接部相连接,且电连接件的突出部插设于前述插槽中;弹片分别突出于中空楔柱,而该连接部连接突出部以及至少二弹片;以及a circuit board disposed on a top side of the base, the circuit board includes at least one electrode loop, the electrode loop is disposed on a side of the circuit board facing the base, and the electrode loop corresponds to a wedge hole position on the base; the electrode loop and the orientation The at least one electrical connector extending from the top cover is electrically connected, and the electrical connector is a one-piece structure, the electrical connector includes a protrusion, at least two elastic pieces, and a connecting portion, the protruding portion has two ends, and the protruding portion has One end of the two ends is electrically connected to the electrode loop, and the other ends of the two ends of the protruding portion are connected to the connecting portion, and the protruding portion of the electrical connecting member is inserted into the slot; the elastic pieces respectively protrude from the hollow wedge column, and the connection Connecting the protrusions and at least two shrapnels;
至少一发光组件,其装设于电路板上。 At least one light emitting component is mounted on the circuit board.
与现有技术相比,本发明的高透光发光积木的优点在于,利用将片状之电连接件的突出部插设于顶盖之侧部内面由复数突片间隔排列所形成的插槽中,有效帮助电连接件的弹片与顶盖的中空楔柱准确地相互对位,使弹片可以确实地藉由电连接件与插槽的相互插设,进而使弹片可以准确地穿设通过中空楔柱而突伸至顶盖的外部,不会因为弹片与中空楔柱的错位导致弹片被压迫限制于顶盖内部,致使弹片无法突出于中空楔柱,进而影响相互堆迭之高透光发光积木间的电力传输。Compared with the prior art, the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block of the present invention has the advantages of inserting the protruding portion of the sheet-shaped electrical connecting member into the slot formed by the plurality of tabs arranged on the inner surface of the side portion of the top cover. The utility model effectively helps the elastic piece of the electrical connector and the hollow wedge column of the top cover to accurately align with each other, so that the elastic piece can be surely inserted into the slot by the electrical connector and the slot, so that the elastic piece can be accurately passed through the hollow. The wedge column protrudes to the outside of the top cover, and the spring piece is not pressed by the elastic piece and the hollow wedge column to be restrained by the inner part of the top cover, so that the elastic piece cannot protrude from the hollow wedge column, thereby affecting the high light transmittance which is stacked on each other. Power transmission between building blocks.
较佳地,电连接件之连接部朝向该顶盖之顶部的一侧设有至少一凸片,凸片之朝向该顶部的一侧进一步设有一突点;而该顶盖之顶部朝向电连接件的一侧凹设有至少一卡槽,卡槽内进一步设有一凹孔。凸片与卡槽的位置与形状相互对应,并且电连接件与顶盖藉由凹孔与突点的相对设置而呈相互卡合固定。此技术手段进一步利用顶盖之卡槽中的凹孔以及电连接件之凸片的突点设置,帮助电连接件与顶盖间除了可以藉由顶盖的插槽定位之外,还可以相互地卡合固定,使得电连接件的弹片不会因为重力而朝电路板方向下垂,导致其无法突出中空楔柱,并且当两个高透光发光积木彼此相互堆迭时,位于下方之高透光发光积木其突伸出中空楔柱的弹片,因为顶盖之卡槽的凹孔与电连接件之凸片的突点卡合固定而不会被位于上方之高透光发光积木的电路板压迫而向下过度内缩,而能确保下方之高透光发光积木的弹片与上方之高透光发光积木的电极回路相接触并且电性连接,使两个相互堆迭的高透光发光积木彼此之间不会产生电路断路而影响两高透光发光积木的发光功能。Preferably, the connecting portion of the electrical connector is provided with at least one tab toward a side of the top of the top cover, and a side of the tab facing the top is further provided with a bump; and the top of the top is facing the electrical connection At least one card slot is recessed on one side of the piece, and a recessed hole is further disposed in the card slot. The positions and shapes of the tabs and the card slots correspond to each other, and the electrical connectors and the top cover are mutually engaged and fixed by the relative arrangement of the recessed holes and the bumps. The technical means further utilizes the recessed holes in the card slot of the top cover and the protrusions of the tabs of the electrical connector to help the electrical connector and the top cover be separated from each other by the slot of the top cover, and The ground clamp is fixed so that the elastic piece of the electrical connector does not hang down in the direction of the circuit board due to gravity, so that it cannot protrude the hollow wedge column, and when the two high light-transmitting light-emitting bricks are stacked on each other, the bottom is high. The light-emitting building block protrudes from the elastic piece of the hollow wedge column, because the concave hole of the card slot of the top cover is engaged with the protrusion of the tab of the electrical connector, and is not blocked by the circuit board of the high-transmitting light-emitting building block located above. Pressing and over-retracting downwards, and ensuring that the elastic piece of the high-transparent light-emitting building block below is in contact with and electrically connected to the electrode loop of the upper high-transmitting light-emitting building block, so that two high-transparency light-emitting building blocks stacked on each other There is no circuit interruption between each other to affect the light-emitting function of the two high-transmitting light-emitting blocks.
更佳的是,电连接件的突出部、弹片以及连接部为一体成形的片状结构。此技术手段利用一体成形之片状的电连接件设置,使电连接件藉由一体成形的冲压方式而具有较强韧的刚性,使其不易在组装时弯曲变形,并且藉由片状的结构设置使其容易被插设于顶盖内侧的插槽中,藉此达到定位电连接件的目的。More preferably, the protruding portion, the elastic piece and the connecting portion of the electrical connector are integrally formed sheet-like structures. The technical means is provided by integrally forming a sheet-shaped electrical connecting member, so that the electrical connecting member has strong tough rigidity by an integrally formed punching method, which makes it difficult to bend and deform during assembly, and has a sheet-like structure. It is arranged to be easily inserted into the slot inside the top cover, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning the electrical connector.
更佳的是,电连接件的弹片与连接部为一体成形的片状结构,而突出部之朝向连接部的一端设有一夹合装置,该夹合装置与连接部可拆卸地夹合连接,并且突出部上设有复数抵顶件,抵顶件朝向远离突出部的方向延伸突出于突出部,并且抵顶件与插槽相抵顶接触。此技术手段利用电连接件的二段式结构设置,使电连接件于冲压成形时该弹片与连接部的一体成形部分以及突出部可以分开独立制作,以增加生产效率及减少材料耗损。此外,藉由突出部上的抵顶件设置,有效帮助二段式电连接件固设于插槽中不易滑落。More preferably, the elastic piece of the electrical connector and the connecting portion are integrally formed into a sheet-like structure, and one end of the protruding portion facing the connecting portion is provided with a clamping device, and the clamping device is detachably connected to the connecting portion. And a plurality of abutting members are disposed on the protruding portion, and the abutting member extends in a direction away from the protruding portion to protrude from the protruding portion, and the abutting member abuts against the slot. The technical means utilizes the two-stage structure of the electrical connector, so that the integrally formed portion and the protruding portion of the elastic piece and the connecting portion can be separately and separately manufactured during the press forming, so as to increase production efficiency and reduce material loss. In addition, the provision of the abutting member on the protruding portion effectively helps the two-stage electrical connector to be fixed in the slot and is not easy to slip.
又更佳的是,其中电连接件之突出部与电极回路相接触的一端形成有一弯折段,该弯折段朝向电路板弯折贴覆;其中该弯折段朝向电路板的一侧设有一第一凸点,并且该第一凸点与该电极回路相接触;而该弯折段朝向底座的一侧设有一第二凸点,该第二凸点与该底座相接触。此技术手段利用当底座自该顶盖的底部开口朝向电路板方向装设时,电连接件的弯折段会被夹设于底座与电路板之间,并且藉由第一凸点与第二凸点的设置使底座装设时可以压迫第二凸点,进而帮助弯折段的第一凸点可以确实与电路板上的电极回路相接触,避免具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木于制造过程中因为任一部位或结构所产生的尺寸公差而导致电连接件的弯折段不能与电路板上的电极回路相接触形成电导通,影响产品的导电性以及良率。More preferably, one end of the protruding portion of the electrical connector is in contact with the electrode loop, and the bent portion is bent toward the circuit board; wherein the bent portion is disposed toward one side of the circuit board. There is a first bump, and the first bump is in contact with the electrode loop; and a side of the bend portion facing the base is provided with a second bump, and the second bump is in contact with the base. The technical means utilizes when the base is installed from the bottom opening of the top cover toward the circuit board, the bent portion of the electrical connector is sandwiched between the base and the circuit board, and by the first bump and the second The arrangement of the bumps can press the second bump when the base is installed, thereby helping the first bump of the bending section to be in contact with the electrode loop on the circuit board, thereby avoiding the high penetration of the positioning structure of the chip-shaped electrical connector. Light-emitting blocks in the manufacturing process due to the dimensional tolerances generated by any part or structure cause the bent portion of the electrical connector to be in contact with the electrode loop on the circuit board to form electrical conduction, affecting the electrical conductivity and yield of the product.
最佳的是,该底座的周缘设有复数缺槽,每个缺槽中分别突设有一卡合件;而该顶盖之侧部内面朝向底座的一侧设有复数凸块,每个凸块中分别凹设有一卡合槽,卡合件与卡合槽位置相对应且相互卡合固定。此技术手段利用底座的卡合件与顶盖的卡合槽形状、位置相互对应以加强底座与顶盖的组合结构强度,使底座与顶盖不易拆解分离,亦可防止高透光发光积木掉落后解体损坏。Preferably, the periphery of the base is provided with a plurality of notches, and a engaging member is respectively protruded from each of the notches; and a side of the side surface of the top cover facing the base is provided with a plurality of bumps, each convex Each of the blocks is recessed with an engaging groove, and the engaging members are corresponding to the positions of the engaging grooves and are engaged with each other. The technical means utilizes the shape and position of the engaging groove of the base and the engaging groove of the top cover to strengthen the combined structural strength of the base and the top cover, so that the base and the top cover are not easily disassembled and separated, and the high light-transmitting luminous building block can be prevented. Disintegrated after the fall.
最佳的是,该电路板上穿设有至少一定位孔,而该底座之朝向电路板的一侧突设有至少一定位柱,定位孔与定位柱位置相对应并且相互穿设固定。此技术手段利用底座上的定位柱穿设通过电路板上的定位孔,藉此将底座与电路板相互对位固定,避免电路板在积木中晃动。Preferably, at least one positioning hole is formed on the circuit board, and at least one positioning post protrudes from a side of the base facing the circuit board, and the positioning hole corresponds to the position of the positioning post and is fixedly disposed to each other. The technical means uses the positioning post on the base to pass through the positioning hole on the circuit board, thereby fixing the base and the circuit board to each other to prevent the circuit board from shaking in the building block.
相应地,本发明还提供了一种具有片状电连接件定位结构之高透光发光积木的组装方法,其中该方法包括以下步骤: Accordingly, the present invention also provides an assembly method of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
插设电连接件:将电连接件的突出部自该顶盖的底部开口沿该顶盖的侧部之插槽的延伸方向朝向该顶盖的顶盖顶部插设进入顶盖内部,并且使电连接件的弹片突出于顶盖的中空楔柱;Inserting the electrical connector: inserting the protruding portion of the electrical connector from the bottom opening of the top cover along the extending direction of the slot of the side of the top cover toward the top of the top cover of the top cover into the inside of the top cover, and The elastic piece of the electrical connector protrudes from the hollow wedge of the top cover;
装设电路板:将电路板自该顶盖的底部开口装设进入顶盖的内部,并且使电路板上的至少一电极回路与电连接件之突出部的一端相接触以形成导电通路;以及Mounting a circuit board: mounting the circuit board from the bottom opening of the top cover into the interior of the top cover, and contacting at least one electrode circuit on the circuit board with one end of the protruding portion of the electrical connector to form a conductive path;
装设底座:将底座自该顶盖的底部开口装设固定于该顶盖之底部开口的内缘。Mounting the base: the base is fixed from the bottom opening of the top cover to the inner edge of the bottom opening of the top cover.
与现有技术相比,本发明方法的优点在于,利用先将片状之电连接件的突出部插设于该顶盖之侧部内面的插槽中,有效帮助电连接件的弹片与顶盖的中空楔柱准确地相互对位,使弹片可以确实地藉由电连接件与插槽的相互插设进而穿设通过中空楔柱而突伸至顶盖的外部,并且接着利用后续电路板以及底座的装设,使电连接件被封闭于顶盖的内部,并且组装形成一能够相互堆迭并且一起发光之具有片状电连接件定位结构之高透光发光积木。Compared with the prior art, the method of the invention has the advantages that the protrusion of the sheet-shaped electrical connector is inserted into the slot on the inner side of the side of the top cover, thereby effectively helping the elastic piece and the top of the electrical connector. The hollow wedges of the cover are accurately aligned with each other, so that the elastic pieces can be surely inserted through the hollow joints of the electrical connectors and the slots to protrude to the outside of the top cover, and then the subsequent circuit boards are utilized. And the mounting of the base, the electrical connector is enclosed in the interior of the top cover, and assembled to form a highly transparent light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure that can be stacked and illuminated together.
较佳的是,具有片状电连接件定位结构之高透光发光积木的至少一电连接件之连接部朝向该顶盖之顶部的一侧设有至少一凸片;而该顶盖之顶部朝向至少一电连接件的一侧凹设有至少一卡槽。凸片与卡槽的位置与形状相互对应,并且电连接件与顶盖藉由凸片与卡槽的相对设置而呈相互卡合固定。而该组装方法即进一步利用将电连接件的凸片插设于顶盖的卡槽中,使电连接件与顶盖相互对位卡合固定,并且使弹片稳定地突出于顶盖的中空楔柱。此技术手段进一步利用将电连接件之凸片卡合于顶盖之卡槽中,帮助电连接件与顶盖间除了藉由顶盖的插槽定位之外,还可以相互地卡合固定,进而确保每一个弹片都可以突出于中空楔柱,使两个相互堆迭的高透光发光积木彼此之间不会产生电路断路而影响两高透光发光积木的发光功能。Preferably, the connection portion of the at least one electrical connector of the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure is provided with at least one tab toward a side of the top of the top cover; and the top of the top cover At least one card slot is recessed toward a side of the at least one electrical connector. The positions and shapes of the tabs and the card slots correspond to each other, and the electrical connectors and the top cover are mutually engaged and fixed by the relative arrangement of the tabs and the card slots. The assembly method further utilizes the tab of the electrical connector to be inserted into the slot of the top cover, so that the electrical connector and the top cover are engaged and fixed with each other, and the elastic piece stably protrudes from the hollow wedge of the top cover. column. The technical means further utilizes the tab of the electrical connector to be engaged in the slot of the top cover, so that the electrical connector and the top cover can be mutually engaged and fixed in addition to the slot of the top cover. In addition, it is ensured that each of the elastic pieces can protrude from the hollow wedge column, so that the two high-transparent light-emitting building blocks stacked on each other do not cause circuit breaking between each other and affect the light-emitting function of the two high-transmitting light-emitting building blocks.
通过以下的描述并结合附图,本发明将变得更加清晰,这些附图用于解释本发明的实施例。The invention will be more apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的立体外观图。1 is a perspective view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
图2为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的侧视剖面图。2 is a side cross-sectional view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
图3为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的立体分解图。3 is an exploded perspective view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
图4为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木未装设底座的立体底视图。4 is a perspective bottom view of the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block without the mounting base of the sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure of the present invention.
图5为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木装设有底座的平面底视图。FIG. 5 is a plan bottom view of the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block with a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
图6为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的片状电连接件与电路板以及底座相互卡合状态的局部放大示意图。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a state in which a chip-shaped electrical connector of a high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure is engaged with a circuit board and a base according to the present invention.
图7为本发明具有二段式片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的侧视剖面图。Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a two-stage sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure of the present invention.
图8为本发明具有二段式片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的立体分解图。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a two-stage sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
图9为本发明具有二段式片状电连接件与插槽相互卡合插设的侧视剖面图。Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the two-piece sheet-shaped electrical connector and the socket interposed and inserted in the present invention.
图10为本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的组装流程图。FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the assembly of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to the present invention.
图11为现有技术的高透光发光积木的立体外观图。Figure 11 is a perspective view of a prior art high light transmission illuminating building block.
图12为现有技术的高透光发光积木的侧视剖面图。Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view of a prior art high light transmission illuminating building block.
图中各附图标记说明如下:The various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
10、90底座          11底座顶面10, 90 base 11 base top surface
12底座底面          13、91楔孔12 base bottom surface 13, 91 wedge hole
14定位柱            15缺槽14 positioning column 15 missing slot
151卡合件           20、100电路板151 card parts 20, 100 circuit board
21LED降位孔         22定位孔 21LED lowering hole 22 positioning hole
23电极回路          30、130电连接件23 electrode circuit 30, 130 electrical connector
31、61突出部        311、611弯折段31, 61 protruding parts 311, 611 bending section
311A、611A第一凸点  311B、611B第二凸点311A, 611A first bump 311B, 611B second bump
32、62弹片          33、63连接部32, 62 shrapnel 33, 63 connection
331、631凸片        331A、631A突点331, 631 tabs 331A, 631A bumps
40、110发光组件     50、120顶盖40, 110 lighting components 50, 120 top cover
51顶盖顶部          511、121中空楔柱51 top cover top 511, 121 hollow wedge
511A长孔            52顶盖侧部511A long hole 52 top cover side
521凸块             522卡合槽521 bump 522 snap groove
53顶盖底部开口      54突片53 top cover bottom opening 54 tab
541插槽             56卡槽541 slot 56 card slot
561凹孔             60二段式电连接件561 recessed hole 60 two-section electrical connector
64夹合装置          65抵顶件64 clamping device 65 against the top piece
70容置空间70 accommodating space
具体实施方式detailed description
现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例,附图中类似的元件标号代表类似的元件。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements.
如图1至图4所示,本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木包括:一底座10、一电路板20、多个电连接件30、一发光组件40以及一顶盖50。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure includes: a base 10, a circuit board 20, a plurality of electrical connectors 30, a light-emitting component 40, and a top. Cover 50.
该底座10为一矩形板体结构,该底座10具有一底座顶面11与一底座底面12,该底座10的底座顶面11与底座底面12之间穿设有八个呈两行排列且每行具有四个间隔设置的楔孔13,两行排列之楔孔13间突设有二定位柱14,二定位柱14分别由该底座10的底座顶面11朝向远离底座10的方向延伸突出;而该底座10的周缘设有复数缺槽15,每个缺槽15中邻近底座10的底座顶面11的一侧分别突设有一卡合件151。The base 10 has a rectangular plate structure. The base 10 has a base top surface 11 and a base bottom surface 12. The top surface 11 of the base 10 and the bottom surface 12 of the base 10 are arranged in two rows and arranged in two rows. The row has four spaced apart wedge holes 13 , and the two rows of the wedge holes 13 are arranged with two positioning posts 14 , and the two positioning posts 14 respectively protrude from the base top surface 11 of the base 10 toward the direction away from the base 10 ; The periphery of the base 10 is provided with a plurality of notches 15 , and a latching member 151 is respectively protruded from a side of each of the notches 15 adjacent to the top surface 11 of the base 10 .
该电路板20设于该底座10的底座顶面11上方,电路板20上穿设有一LED降位孔21以及二定位孔22,二定位孔22与前述底座10上的二定位柱14位置相对应,并且由二定位柱14分别穿设通过二定位孔22而将底座10与电路板20相对位固定。另参考图4所示,该电路板20之朝向底座10的一面进一步设有一电极回路23,该电极回路23的排列图形与底座10的八个楔孔13位置相对应。The circuit board 20 is disposed on the top surface 11 of the base 10 of the base 10. The circuit board 20 is provided with an LED lowering hole 21 and two positioning holes 22, and the two positioning holes 22 are located opposite to the two positioning posts 14 on the base 10. Correspondingly, the two positioning posts 14 are respectively passed through the two positioning holes 22 to fix the base 10 and the circuit board 20 in opposite positions. Referring to FIG. 4, an electrode circuit 23 is further disposed on a side of the circuit board 20 facing the base 10. The arrangement pattern of the electrode circuit 23 corresponds to the position of the eight wedge holes 13 of the base 10.
该电极回路23的两端分别连接有朝向远离底座10方向延伸设置的电连接件30,电连接件30为一体成形的薄形片状结构,该电连接件30包括一突出部31、四个弹片32以及一连接部33,该连接部33一端连接突出部31与四个弹片32,而该突出部31之相对于连接部33的另一端形成一弯折段311,该弯折段311朝向电路板20弯折并且贴覆于电路板20朝向底座10之电极回路23的一端,使电极回路23与弯折段311相接触,并且使电极回路23与电连接件30彼此电性连接。The two ends of the electrode circuit 23 are respectively connected with an electrical connector 30 extending away from the base 10 . The electrical connector 30 is an integrally formed thin sheet-like structure. The electrical connector 30 includes a protrusion 31 and four. The elastic piece 32 and a connecting portion 33 are connected at one end to the protruding portion 31 and the four elastic pieces 32, and the other end of the protruding portion 31 forms a bending portion 311 with respect to the other end of the connecting portion 33, and the bending portion 311 is oriented The circuit board 20 is bent and attached to one end of the circuit board 20 facing the electrode circuit 23 of the base 10, so that the electrode circuit 23 is in contact with the bending section 311, and the electrode circuit 23 and the electrical connector 30 are electrically connected to each other.
该发光组件40装设于电路板20之电极回路23上,并且该发光组件40与电路板20上的LED降位孔21位置相对应,使该发光组件40加大照射顶盖50的面积。The light-emitting assembly 40 is mounted on the electrode circuit 23 of the circuit board 20, and the light-emitting assembly 40 corresponds to the position of the LED lowering hole 21 on the circuit board 20, so that the light-emitting assembly 40 increases the area of the light-emitting cover 50.
该顶盖50为一中空透光体,该顶盖50盖设于底座10、电路板20与电连接件30的顶侧。该顶盖50具有一顶部51、一侧部52以及一底部开口53,该顶部51形成有八个中空楔柱511,八个中空楔柱511与底座10的八个楔孔13以及电连接件30的弹片32位置相对应,并且使弹片32可以经由中空楔柱511自顶盖50的内部突伸出中空楔柱511进而延伸至顶盖50的外部。更具体而言,每个中空楔柱511朝向远离该顶部51的一侧分别穿设有二个长孔511A,二个长孔511A分别与电连接件30的弹片32位置相对应,使弹片32突出于长孔511A,并可于本发明之高透光发光积木相互堆迭时进一步与相迭之高透光发光积木之电路板20上的电极回路23相接触以形成电性连接。而该侧部52由该顶部51周缘朝向底座10方向延伸设置,并且于该侧部52相对于顶部51的一端围绕形成该底部开口53,并于底座10与顶盖50间围 绕形成一容置空间70,使电路板20、电连接件30以及发光组件40固设于该容置空间70中。如图5所示,该侧部52内面邻近该底部开口53的一侧设有复数凸块521,每个凸块521中分别凹设有一卡合槽522(如图4所示),该卡合槽522与前述底座10的卡合件151形状、位置相互对应,藉此使底座10与顶盖50可以相卡合固定而不易分离。The top cover 50 is a hollow transparent body. The top cover 50 is disposed on the top side of the base 10, the circuit board 20 and the electrical connector 30. The top cover 50 has a top portion 51, a side portion 52 and a bottom opening 53 formed with eight hollow wedges 511, eight hollow wedge posts 511 and eight wedge holes 13 of the base 10 and electrical connectors. The spring 32 of the 30 corresponds to the position, and the elastic piece 32 can protrude from the inside of the top cover 50 through the hollow wedge 511 to extend to the outside of the top cover 50. More specifically, each hollow wedge 511 is respectively provided with two long holes 511A facing away from the top 51, and the two long holes 511A respectively correspond to the positions of the elastic pieces 32 of the electrical connector 30, so that the elastic piece 32 is provided. The long holes 511A are protruded, and when the high light-transmitting light-emitting blocks of the present invention are stacked on each other, they are further brought into contact with the electrode circuits 23 on the circuit board 20 of the high-transmission light-emitting building blocks to form an electrical connection. The side portion 52 is extended from the periphery of the top portion 51 toward the base 10, and the bottom portion 53 is formed around the side portion 52 with respect to the top portion 51, and is surrounded by the base portion 10 and the top cover 50. The accommodating space 70 is formed, and the circuit board 20, the electrical connector 30, and the light-emitting component 40 are fixed in the accommodating space 70. As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of bumps 521 are disposed on a side of the inner side of the side portion 52 adjacent to the bottom opening 53. Each of the bumps 521 is recessed with an engaging groove 522 (shown in FIG. 4). The engaging groove 522 and the engaging member 151 of the base 10 have a shape and a position corresponding to each other, whereby the base 10 and the top cover 50 can be engaged and fixed without being easily separated.
再次参考图2所示,另该顶盖50的侧部52内面进一步设有复数突片54,复数突片54由该侧部52的内面朝向容置空间70突出且间隔排列设置,并于复数突片54之间间隔排列形成插槽541,使电连接件30的突出部31可以自该底部开口53插设进入插槽541中,协助电连接件30的设置位置固定,并使电连接件30的弹片32可以与顶盖50之中空楔柱511的长孔511A初步对位,使弹片32由容置空间70对准中空楔柱511的长孔511A而突伸至顶盖50的外部,藉此避免弹片32与中空楔柱511的长孔511A相错位导致弹片32被顶盖50或中空楔柱511压迫限制于容置空间70中而无法突伸至顶盖50的外部,进而影响相互堆迭之高透光发光积木间的电力传输。Referring to FIG. 2 again, the inner surface of the side portion 52 of the top cover 50 is further provided with a plurality of protrusions 54. The plurality of protrusions 54 are protruded from the inner surface of the side portion 52 toward the accommodating space 70 and are arranged at intervals. The protrusions 54 are arranged at intervals to form a slot 541, so that the protruding portion 31 of the electrical connector 30 can be inserted into the slot 541 from the bottom opening 53 to assist the fixing position of the electrical connector 30 and the electrical connector. The elastic piece 32 of the 30 can be initially aligned with the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 of the top cover 50, so that the elastic piece 32 is aligned with the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 by the accommodating space 70 and protrudes to the outside of the top cover 50. Therefore, the dislocation of the elastic piece 32 and the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 is prevented, so that the elastic piece 32 is pressed by the top cover 50 or the hollow wedge 511 to be restricted in the accommodating space 70 and cannot protrude to the outside of the top cover 50, thereby affecting each other. Power transmission between stacked high-transmission luminous blocks.
再者,该顶盖50之顶部51朝向电连接件30的一侧凹设有复数卡槽56,卡槽56内进一步设有一凹孔561,而电连接件30之连接部33朝向该顶盖50之顶部51的一侧设有复数凸片331,凸片331之朝向顶盖50之顶部51的一侧进一步设有一突点331A,卡槽56与凸片331的形状、位置相互对应,并且藉由卡槽56的凹孔561与凸片331的突点331A相互对应卡合而使得顶盖50与电连接件30相互卡合固定,同时更进一步协助电连接件30的弹片32与顶盖50之中空楔柱511的长孔511A对位。Moreover, a plurality of card slots 56 are recessed in a side of the top portion 51 of the top cover 50 toward the electrical connector 30. The card slot 56 is further provided with a recessed hole 561, and the connecting portion 33 of the electrical connector 30 faces the top cover. A plurality of protrusions 331 are disposed on one side of the top 51 of the top surface 51, and a side of the top surface 51 of the top cover 50 is further provided with a protrusion 331A, and the shape and position of the card groove 56 and the protrusion piece 331 correspond to each other, and The top cover 50 and the electrical connector 30 are engaged with each other by the recess 561 of the card slot 56 and the protrusion 331A of the tab 331, and further assist the elastic piece 32 and the top cover of the electrical connector 30. The long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 of 50 is aligned.
同时参考图4及图6所示,其中各电连接件30之弯折段311朝向电路板20之电极回路23的一侧设有一第一凸点311A,并且该第一凸点311A与电极回路23相接触;而该弯折段311朝向底座10的一侧设有一第二凸点311B,该第二凸点311B与该底座10相接触。藉此当底座10自该顶盖50的底部开口53朝向电路板20方向装设时,电连接件30的弯折段311夹设于底座10与电路板20之间,并且藉由第一凸点311A与第二凸点311B的设置使底座10装设时可以压迫第二凸点311B,进而帮助弯折段311的第一凸点311A可以与电路板20上的电极回路23相接触,避免具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木于制造过程中所产生的尺寸公差而导致电连接件30的弯折段311不能与电路板20上的电极回路23相接触,影响产品的导电性以及良率。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , a bending point 311 of each electrical connector 30 is disposed toward a side of the electrode circuit 23 of the circuit board 20 , and a first bump 311A is disposed, and the first bump 311A and the electrode loop are disposed. 23 is in contact with each other; and a side of the bent portion 311 facing the base 10 is provided with a second bump 311B, and the second bump 311B is in contact with the base 10. Therefore, when the base 10 is installed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 toward the circuit board 20, the bent portion 311 of the electrical connector 30 is sandwiched between the base 10 and the circuit board 20, and is supported by the first protrusion. The arrangement of the point 311A and the second bump 311B can press the second bump 311B when the base 10 is installed, thereby helping the first bump 311A of the bending section 311 to contact the electrode loop 23 on the circuit board 20, thereby avoiding The dimensional tolerances generated by the high light-transmissive light-emitting blocks having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure during the manufacturing process cause the bent portion 311 of the electrical connector 30 to be in contact with the electrode loop 23 on the circuit board 20, affecting the product. Conductivity and yield.
进一步参考图7与图8所示,本发明另提供一种二段式电连接件60,其包括:一突出部61、四个弹片62以及一连接部63。其中弹片62与该连接部63为一体成形的片状结构,而该突出部61为一独立的可拆卸式构件,该突出部61之朝向连接部63的一端进一步设有一夹合装置64,该夹合装置64与连接部63可拆卸地夹合连接,并且形成电导通。Further, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the present invention further provides a two-segment electrical connector 60 comprising: a protrusion 61 , four elastic pieces 62 , and a connecting portion 63 . The elastic piece 62 and the connecting portion 63 are integrally formed into a sheet-like structure, and the protruding portion 61 is a separate detachable member. The end of the protruding portion 61 facing the connecting portion 63 is further provided with a clamping device 64. The clamping device 64 is detachably coupled to the connecting portion 63 and is electrically connected.
当该突出部61藉由夹合装置64夹设于连接部63后,该连接部63即连接突出部61与四个弹片62,而该突出部61之相对于连接部63的一端同样形成一弯折段611,该弯折段611朝向电路板20弯折并且贴覆于电路板20朝向底座10之电极回路23的一端,使电极回路23与弯折段611相接触,并且使电极回路23与二段式电连接件60彼此电性连接。When the protruding portion 61 is interposed between the connecting portion 63 by the clamping device 64, the connecting portion 63 connects the protruding portion 61 and the four elastic pieces 62, and the protruding portion 61 forms a same with respect to one end of the connecting portion 63. The bending section 611 is bent toward the circuit board 20 and is attached to one end of the circuit board 20 toward the electrode circuit 23 of the base 10, so that the electrode circuit 23 is in contact with the bending section 611, and the electrode circuit 23 is made The two-stage electrical connectors 60 are electrically connected to each other.
另该突出部61上设有多个抵顶件65,抵顶件65自突出部61上朝向远离突出部61的方向延伸突出于突出部61,并且当各二段式电连接件60插设进入顶盖50的插槽541中时,抵顶件65会展开并且与插槽541的壁面相抵顶接触,如图9所示,帮助突出部61固设于插槽541中不易滑落。In addition, the protruding portion 61 is provided with a plurality of abutting members 65. The abutting member 65 extends from the protruding portion 61 in a direction away from the protruding portion 61 and protrudes from the protruding portion 61, and is inserted into each of the two-stage electrical connectors 60. When entering the slot 541 of the top cover 50, the abutting member 65 is deployed and comes into contact with the wall surface of the slot 541. As shown in FIG. 9, the auxiliary protrusion 61 is fixed in the slot 541 and is not easily slipped.
该二段式电连接件60的四个弹片62以及该连接部63的设置均与前述电连接件30的四个弹片32以及连接部33相同,二段式电连接件60之连接部63朝向该顶盖50之顶部51的一侧设有复数凸片631,凸片631之朝向该顶盖50之顶部51的一侧进一步设有一突点631A,顶盖50的卡槽56与凸片631的形状、位置相互对应,并且藉由卡槽56内的凹孔561与凸片631的突点631A相互对应卡合而使得顶盖50与二段式电连接件60相互卡合固定,同时更进一步协助二段式电连接件60的弹片62与顶盖50之中空楔柱511的长孔511A对位。The four elastic pieces 62 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 and the connecting portion 63 are disposed in the same manner as the four elastic pieces 32 and the connecting portion 33 of the electrical connecting member 30, and the connecting portion 63 of the two-stage electrical connecting member 60 is oriented. A plurality of protrusions 631 are disposed on one side of the top portion 51 of the top cover 50. A side of the protrusion 631 facing the top portion 51 of the top cover 50 is further provided with a protrusion 631A, and the slot 56 and the protrusion 631 of the top cover 50. The shape and the position correspond to each other, and the recessed hole 561 in the card slot 56 and the protrusion 631A of the tab 631 are engaged with each other, so that the top cover 50 and the two-stage electrical connector 60 are engaged with each other, and at the same time Further, the elastic piece 62 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 is aligned with the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 of the top cover 50.
此外,各二段式电连接件60之弯折段611朝向电路板20之电极回路23的一侧设有一第 一凸点611A,并且该第一凸点611A与电极回路23相接触;而该弯折段611朝向底座10的一侧设有一第二凸点611B,该第二凸点611B与该底座10相接触。藉此当底座10自该顶盖50的底部开口53朝向电路板20方向装设时,二段式电连接件60的弯折段611夹设于底座10与电路板20之间,并且藉由第一凸点611A与第二凸点611B的设置使底座10装设时可以压迫第二凸点611B,进而帮助弯折段611的第一凸点611A可以与电路板20上的电极回路23相接触,避免具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木于制造过程中所产生的尺寸公差导致二段式电连接件60的弯折段611不能与电路板20上的电极回路23相接触,影响产品的导电性以及良率。In addition, the bending section 611 of each two-stage electrical connector 60 is provided with a first side facing the electrode loop 23 of the circuit board 20. a bump 611A, and the first bump 611A is in contact with the electrode loop 23; and a side of the bend segment 611 facing the base 10 is provided with a second bump 611B, and the second bump 611B is opposite to the base 10 contact. Therefore, when the base 10 is installed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 toward the circuit board 20, the bent portion 611 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 is sandwiched between the base 10 and the circuit board 20, and by The arrangement of the first bump 611A and the second bump 611B can press the second bump 611B when the base 10 is installed, thereby helping the first bump 611A of the bent section 611 to be connected with the electrode loop 23 on the circuit board 20. Contact, avoiding the dimensional tolerances produced by the high light-transmissive light-emitting blocks having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure during the manufacturing process, the bending section 611 of the two-stage electrical connector 60 cannot be aligned with the electrode circuit 23 on the circuit board 20. Contact, affecting the conductivity and yield of the product.
相应地,本发明还提供了一种具有片状电连接件定位结构之高透光发光积木的组装方法,其中该方法参考图10所示,其包括以下步骤:Accordingly, the present invention also provides an assembly method of a high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure, wherein the method is as shown in FIG. 10, and includes the following steps:
第一步骤为插设电连接件30,将电连接件30的突出部31自该顶盖50的底部开口53沿该顶盖50之侧部52内面之插槽541的延伸方向朝向该顶盖50的顶部51插设进入顶盖50内部,并且使电连接件30的凸片331插设于顶盖50的卡槽56中,进而使电连接件30之凸片331上的突点331A卡合于卡槽56内的凹孔561中,使电连接件30与顶盖50相互卡合固定,并且使电连接件30的弹片32突出于顶盖50之中空楔柱的长孔511A。The first step is to insert the electrical connector 30, and the protruding portion 31 of the electrical connector 30 is directed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 along the extending direction of the slot 541 on the inner surface of the side portion 52 of the top cover 50 toward the top cover. The top portion 51 of the 50 is inserted into the top cover 50, and the tab 331 of the electrical connector 30 is inserted into the slot 56 of the top cover 50, thereby causing the bump 331A on the tab 331 of the electrical connector 30 to be stuck. In the recess 561 in the slot 56, the electrical connector 30 and the top cover 50 are engaged with each other, and the elastic piece 32 of the electrical connector 30 protrudes from the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge of the top cover 50.
第二步骤为装设电路板20,将电路板20自该顶盖50的底部开口53装设进入顶盖50内部,并且使电路板20上的电极回路23与电连接件30之突出部31的一端相接触以形成导电通路。The second step is to install the circuit board 20, and the circuit board 20 is installed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 into the inside of the top cover 50, and the electrode circuit 23 on the circuit board 20 and the protruding portion 31 of the electrical connector 30 are provided. One end is in contact to form a conductive path.
第三步骤为装设底座10,将底座10自该顶盖50的底部开口53装设固定于该顶盖50之底部开口53的内缘,藉此使电路板20、电连接件30封闭于顶盖50内部,同时协助电连接件30之弯折段311受到底座10的压迫而紧密贴覆于电路板20的电极回路23上,使电路板20与电连接件30确实形成电性连接,使得相互堆迭之具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木一起发光。The third step is to install the base 10, and the base 10 is fixed from the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50 to the inner edge of the bottom opening 53 of the top cover 50, thereby closing the circuit board 20 and the electrical connector 30. The inside of the top cover 50, while assisting the bending section 311 of the electrical connector 30 to be tightly attached to the electrode circuit 23 of the circuit board 20 by the pressing of the base 10, so that the circuit board 20 and the electrical connector 30 are electrically connected. The highly transparent light-emitting blocks having the sheet-like electrical connector positioning structures stacked on each other are caused to emit light together.
综上所述,本发明具有片状电连接件定位结构之高透光发光积木及其组装方法,利用于该顶盖50之侧部52内面的复数突片54设置形成插槽541,使电连接件30的突出部31可以插设固定于插槽541中,藉此帮助电连接件30的弹片32与中空楔柱511之长孔511A相互对位,以使弹片32突出于中空楔柱511,并且使所述弹片32可以与叠叠置于上方之另一高透光发光积木的电极回路23相接触而导电。In summary, the present invention has a high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure and an assembly method thereof. The plurality of tabs 54 on the inner surface of the side portion 52 of the top cover 50 are provided to form a slot 541 for making electricity. The protruding portion 31 of the connecting member 30 can be inserted and fixed in the slot 541, thereby helping the elastic piece 32 of the electrical connector 30 and the long hole 511A of the hollow wedge 511 to align with each other, so that the elastic piece 32 protrudes from the hollow wedge 511. And the elastic piece 32 can be made conductive by being in contact with the electrode circuit 23 of another high light-transmitting light-emitting building stacked above.
此外,本发明进一步利用电连接件30之凸片331与顶盖50内面凹设之卡槽56的相对应设置,以及凸片331的突点331A与卡槽56之凹孔561的相对应设置,使凸片331可以卡合固定于顶盖50的卡槽56中,并且使突点331A进一步卡合于凹孔561中,使顶盖50与电连接件30相互卡合固定,除了可使所述弹片32与中空楔柱511对位,更可有效避免设置于电连接件30的弹片32因为重力下垂而无法突出中空楔柱511,使高透光发光积木在组装成形时每一个弹片32均可以突出中空楔柱511,提升高透光发光积木的良率,使具有片状电连接件定位结构之高透光发光积木的堆迭不易电路断路,有效解决高透光发光积木使用上常见的电路传输问题。In addition, the present invention further utilizes the corresponding arrangement of the tab 331 of the electrical connector 30 and the recess 56 of the inner surface of the top cover 50, and the corresponding arrangement of the protrusion 331A of the tab 331 and the recess 561 of the slot 56. The tab 331 can be snap-fitted into the slot 56 of the top cover 50, and the protrusion 331A is further engaged with the recess 561, so that the top cover 50 and the electrical connector 30 are engaged with each other, except The elastic piece 32 is aligned with the hollow wedge 511, and the elastic piece 32 disposed on the electrical connector 30 can be effectively prevented from protruding due to gravity, and the hollow wedge 511 cannot be protruded, so that each of the elastic pieces 32 is assembled and formed. The hollow wedge 511 can be protruded to improve the yield of the high-transmission luminous building block, so that the stacking of the high-transmission luminous building block with the sheet-shaped electrical connecting member positioning structure is difficult to open the circuit, and the common use of the high-transmission luminous building block is effectively solved. Circuit transmission problem.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案的范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention. Technical Substantials Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,包括:A high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure, comprising:
    一底座,于所述底座上穿设有至少二楔孔;a base, at least two wedge holes are formed on the base;
    一顶盖,为一中空透光体,所述顶盖盖设于所述底座的顶侧,所述顶盖具有一顶部、一侧部以及一底部开口,所述顶部形成有至少二中空楔柱,所述中空楔柱与所述楔孔位置相对应;所述侧部由所述顶部的周缘朝向所述底座方向延伸并与所述底座的周缘相互固定,且于所述侧部的至少一内侧面设有复数突片,所述突片由所述侧部的内侧面朝向所述顶盖的中心方向突出且间隔排列设置,于所述突片之间间隔排列形成插槽;所述底部开口由所述侧部围绕成形;a top cover is a hollow transparent body, the top cover is disposed on a top side of the base, the top cover has a top portion, a side portion and a bottom opening, and the top portion is formed with at least two hollow wedges a column, the hollow wedge column corresponding to the position of the wedge hole; the side portion extending from a periphery of the top portion toward the base direction and fixed to a periphery of the base, and at least at the side portion a plurality of tabs are disposed on an inner side surface, and the tabs are protruded from the inner side surface of the side portion toward the center of the top cover and are arranged at intervals, and the slots are spaced apart to form a slot; a bottom opening formed by the side portion;
    一电路板,设于所述底座的顶侧,所述电路板包括至少一电极回路,所述电极回路设于所述电路板朝向所述底座的一侧,所述电极回路与所述楔孔位置相对应;所述电极回路与朝向所述顶盖的方向延伸设置的至少一电连接件电连接,所述电连接件为一片状结构,所述电连接件包括一突出部、至少二弹片以及一连接部,所述突出部具有两端,所述突出部的两端的其中一端与所述电极回路电连接,所述突出部的两端的另一端与所述连接部相连接,且所述电连接件的突出部插设于所述插槽中;所述弹片分别突出于所述中空楔柱,而所述连接部连接所述突出部以及所述弹片;以及a circuit board disposed on a top side of the base, the circuit board includes at least one electrode loop, the electrode loop is disposed on a side of the circuit board facing the base, the electrode loop and the wedge hole Corresponding to the position; the electrode circuit is electrically connected to at least one electrical connector extending in a direction toward the top cover, the electrical connector is a piece-like structure, and the electrical connector comprises a protrusion, at least two a spring piece and a connecting portion, the protruding portion has two ends, one end of the two ends of the protruding portion is electrically connected to the electrode loop, and the other end of the protruding portion is connected to the connecting portion, and a protruding portion of the electrical connector is inserted into the slot; the elastic piece protrudes from the hollow wedge, respectively, and the connecting portion connects the protruding portion and the elastic piece;
    至少一发光组件,装设于所述电路板上。At least one light emitting component is mounted on the circuit board.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述连接部朝向所述顶部的一侧设有至少一凸片,而所述顶部朝向所述电连接件的一侧凹设有至少一卡槽,所述凸片与所述卡槽位置相对应并且相互卡合固定。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is provided with at least one tab toward a side of the top portion, and the top portion faces One side of the electrical connector is recessed with at least one card slot, and the tabs are corresponding to the position of the card slot and are engaged with each other.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述卡槽内设有一凹孔,所述凸片朝向所述顶部的一侧设有一突点,所述凹孔与所述突点位置相对应并且相互卡合固定。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 2, wherein the card slot is provided with a recessed hole, and the tab has a protrusion facing one side of the top portion. Points, the recessed holes correspond to the positions of the bumps and are fixed to each other.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述电连接件的突出部、弹片以及连接部为一体成形的片状结构。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion, the elastic piece and the connecting portion of the electrical connecting member are integrally formed sheet-like structures.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述弹片与连接部为一体成形的片状结构,所述突出部朝向所述连接部的一端设有一夹合装置,所述夹合装置与所述连接部可拆卸地夹合连接。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic piece and the connecting portion are integrally formed into a sheet-like structure, and the protruding portion faces the connecting portion. One end is provided with a clamping device, and the clamping device is detachably connected to the connecting portion.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述突出部与所述电极回路电连接的一端形成有一弯折段,所述弯折段朝向所述电路板的延伸方向弯折贴覆。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the protruding portion electrically connected to the electrode loop is formed with a bent portion, the bent portion The cover is bent toward the extending direction of the circuit board.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述弯折段朝向所述电路板的一侧设有一第一凸点,且所述第一凸点与所述电极回路相接触;而所述弯折段朝向所述底座的一侧设有一第二凸点,所述第二凸点与所述底座相接触。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 6, wherein the bent portion is provided with a first bump toward a side of the circuit board, and the first A bump is in contact with the electrode loop; and a side of the bent section facing the base is provided with a second bump, and the second bump is in contact with the base.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木,其特征在于,所述底座的周缘设有复数缺槽,每个所述缺槽中分别突设有一卡合件;而所述底座的顶部内面朝向所述底座的一侧设有复数凸块,每个所述凸块中分别凹设一卡合槽,所述卡合件与所述卡合槽位置对应且相互卡合固定。The high light-transmissive light-emitting building block having a sheet-shaped electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein a periphery of the base is provided with a plurality of notches, and each of the notches is respectively provided with a snap. And a plurality of protrusions are disposed on a side of the top inner surface of the base toward the base, and each of the protrusions is respectively recessed with an engaging groove, and the engaging member corresponds to the position of the engaging groove And they are fixed to each other.
  9. 一种如权利要求1所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的组装方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assembling a high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 1, comprising:
    插设电连接件:将所述电连接件的突出部自所述顶盖的底部开口沿所述顶盖的侧部的插槽的延伸方向朝向所述顶盖的顶部插设进入所述顶盖的内部,并且使所述电连接件的弹片突出于所述顶盖的中空楔柱; Inserting an electrical connector: inserting a protrusion of the electrical connector from the bottom opening of the top cover along a direction of the slot of the side of the top cover toward the top of the top cover into the top The inside of the cover, and the elastic piece of the electrical connector protrudes from the hollow wedge of the top cover;
    装设电路板:将所述电路板自所述底部开口装设进入所述顶盖的内部,并且使所述电路板上的至少一电极回路与所述突出部的一端相接触以形成导电通路;以及Providing a circuit board: the circuit board is installed from the bottom opening into the inside of the top cover, and at least one electrode circuit on the circuit board is in contact with one end of the protruding portion to form a conductive path ;as well as
    装设底座:将所述底座自所述底部开口装设固定于所述底部开口的内缘。Mounting the base: the base is fixedly mounted to the inner edge of the bottom opening from the bottom opening.
  10. 一种如权利要求2所述的具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木的组装方法,其特征在于,包括:The method for assembling a high-transmission light-emitting building block having a sheet-like electrical connector positioning structure according to claim 2, comprising:
    插设电连接件:将所述电连接件的突出部自所述顶盖的顶盖底部开口沿所述顶盖的侧部的插槽的延伸方向朝向所述顶盖的顶部插设进入所述顶盖的内部,并且使所述电连接件的所述凸片插设于所述顶盖的所述卡槽中,使所述电连接件与所述顶盖相互卡合固定,并且使所述弹片稳定地突出于所述顶盖的中空楔柱;Inserting an electrical connector: inserting a protrusion of the electrical connector from a top opening of the top cover of the top cover along a direction of a slot of a side of the top cover toward a top of the top cover The inside of the top cover, and the tab of the electrical connector is inserted into the card slot of the top cover, so that the electrical connector and the top cover are engaged with each other, and The elastic piece stably protrudes from the hollow wedge column of the top cover;
    装设电路板:将所述电路板自所述底部开口装设进入所述顶盖的内部,并且使所述电路板上的至少一电极回路与所述突出部的一端相接触以形成导电通路;以及Providing a circuit board: the circuit board is installed from the bottom opening into the inside of the top cover, and at least one electrode circuit on the circuit board is in contact with one end of the protruding portion to form a conductive path ;as well as
    装设底座:将所述底座自所述底部开口装设固定于所述顶盖底部开口的内缘。 Mounting the base: the base is fixed from the bottom opening to an inner edge of the bottom opening of the top cover.
PCT/CN2015/099990 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 High-transmittance light-emitting block having positioning structure for positioning sheet-like electric connector and assembly method WO2017113248A1 (en)

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