WO2017113173A1 - Link resource request method, user equipment and base station - Google Patents

Link resource request method, user equipment and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113173A1
WO2017113173A1 PCT/CN2015/099830 CN2015099830W WO2017113173A1 WO 2017113173 A1 WO2017113173 A1 WO 2017113173A1 CN 2015099830 W CN2015099830 W CN 2015099830W WO 2017113173 A1 WO2017113173 A1 WO 2017113173A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
relay
data
base station
logical channel
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2015/099830
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时洁
曹振臻
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/099830 priority Critical patent/WO2017113173A1/en
Priority to CN201580085333.1A priority patent/CN108370561B/en
Publication of WO2017113173A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113173A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10Flow control between communication endpoints
    • H04W28/14Flow control between communication endpoints using intermediate storage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for requesting link resources, a user equipment, and a base station.
  • a device (Device To Device) technology is introduced in the LTE (Long Term Evolution) R12, that is, the UE under the eNB can communicate autonomously or under the management of the eNB.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • UE1 belongs to group A, and UE1 can communicate with UE2 in group A.
  • UE1 also belongs to group B at the same time, and UE1 can also communicate with UE3 in group B.
  • the requirements for the D2D technology are further enhanced, and the UE is required to communicate not only with other UEs in the group but also with other UEs belonging to different groups.
  • remote UEs outside the coverage of the eNB may also relay data to the eNB using relay UEs within the coverage of the eNB, or the eNB relays data to the remote UE by relaying UE data.
  • the UE can report the size of the data to be sent to the eNB through the BSR (Buffer Status Report), and request the eNB to allocate a resource link for transmitting data.
  • the current BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for the UE and the intra-group UE, or the UE can only use the BSR to request the link resource for the data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a link resource, a user equipment, and a base station, which can request a link resource for a UE, and are used for relaying data of a remote UE to an eNB, or for a UE and a group belonging to different groups. Data transmission between UEs.
  • the D2D technology requires the UE (user equipment) not only to communicate with the same group of UEs, but also to communicate with UEs that do not belong to the same group.
  • the UE in the coverage of the base station can also relay data of the UE outside the coverage of the base station to the base station.
  • the base station relays data to the UE outside the coverage of the base station by the UE within the coverage.
  • a UE that is in the coverage of the base station for relaying data is referred to as a relay user equipment
  • a UE that is outside the coverage of the base station is referred to as a remote user equipment.
  • a method for requesting a link resource including:
  • the relay user equipment first sends a connection request to the base station, instructing the base station that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station.
  • the data includes relay data that the remote user equipment needs to transmit to the base station through the relay user equipment.
  • the relay user equipment is in the coverage of the base station, and the remote user equipment is outside the coverage of the base station, that is, the relay user equipment does not belong to the remote user equipment. Group.
  • the connection request may further carry a service characteristic of the remote user equipment, such as: Qos.
  • the service characteristics of the remote user equipment can be obtained by the relay user equipment from the remote user equipment before.
  • the relay user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station; the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and a logical channel of the radio bearer.
  • the identifier of the radio bearer may be an ID of the radio bearer, and the identifier information of the logical channel of the radio bearer may be an LCGID.
  • the relay user equipment generates a report buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and reports a cache status report to the base station.
  • the relay user equipment determines, according to the first configuration information, the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and the logical channel of the radio bearer, and selects a logical channel group and/or a logical channel therein, and then selects the logical channel and/or The logical channel group and the size of the relay data are reported to the base station through the buffer status report, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data. That is, the buffer status report is used to indicate the size of the relay data and the logical channel and/or logical channel group corresponding to the relay data.
  • the relay user equipment receives the second configuration information sent by the base station, and the second configuration information carries the base station according to the report buffer status report as the middle Information about the wireless resources allocated by the user equipment.
  • the relay user equipment sends the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
  • the UE can only request the link resource from the eNB (Evolved Base Station) through the BSR.
  • the current BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
  • the MAC CE (Media Access Control Element) of the buffer status report may be associated with an existing BSR (ie, the present invention)
  • the MAC CE of the first BSR is the same, that is, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE; wherein the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR, and the first BSR is used for the
  • the relay user equipment requests link resources for forwarding the relay data, and is used by the relay user equipment to request link resources for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the MAC CE is an identifier in the data packet header, and is used to indicate what data the data packet data part is. For example, the fourth MAC CE of the packet header is 1001, and the fourth representing the data portion is the BSR.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is different from the MAC CE of the existing BSR, and is a second MAC CE identifier.
  • the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, where the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data. Request link resources.
  • the cache status report of the present invention can reuse the MAC CE of the existing BSR, such as: 1001. It is also possible to set a new MAC CE for the cache status report provided by the present invention, such as: 10010.
  • the wireless assigned to the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. That is to say, when the relay user forwards data to the base station for the one or more remote user equipments, the shared one is a bearer, and the bearer may be a radio bearer or a core network level bearer.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  • the logical channel group includes a plurality of logical channels with the same bearer service. After the base station allocates a logical channel group to the relay data, the base station needs to indicate the priority of each logical channel in the logical channel group of the relay user equipment, so as to relay. The user equipment selects a suitable logical channel.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are all different. That is, when the relay user equipment forwards data to the base station for the one or more remote user equipments, a bearer is allocated for each remote user equipment data. For example, if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for four remote user equipments, the base station allocates four relay data. Hosted.
  • the first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channels corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel allocated by the base station for the relay data may be an existing BSR ( That is, a logical channel corresponding to data transmission between the base station and the UE and a data transmission request link resource between the UE and the same group of UEs, or a logical channel group may be newly set for the relay data, that is, the logic
  • the channel group is any one of the N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
  • the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • a method for requesting a link resource includes:
  • the first user equipment reports a first cache status report to the base station, where the first cache status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and a logical letter corresponding to the first data
  • the first group of data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in one group.
  • the first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
  • the existing BSR can only request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs.
  • link resources can be requested for data transmission between the UE and different groups of UEs.
  • the first user equipment receives the resource configuration information sent by the base station; the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status;
  • the first user equipment performs data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of a Z logical channel group corresponding to the first data. That is, the first user equipment determines a corresponding logical channel group according to the service characteristic of the first data, and reports the size of the first data and the identifier of the determined logical channel group to the base station.
  • the logical channel group corresponding to the first data may be one or more of the logical channel groups corresponding to the existing BSR (that is, the third BSR). Therefore, the first cache status report further includes: Identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are logical channel groups other than the Zth logical channel group among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR;
  • the third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group. That is, the existing BSR can request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs.
  • the method further includes: the first user equipment reporting logical channel group allocation information to the base station; and the logical channel group allocation information carrying an index value of the Z logical channel groups .
  • the logical channel group used by the first data is the first six of the 16 logical channel groups.
  • the index value carried by the first user equipment in the logical channel group allocation information is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and the base station receives the logical channel group allocation information to determine that the first data corresponds to
  • the logical channel group is a logical channel group numbered 0-5.
  • the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE
  • the third MAC CE is The MAC CE of the third BSR is different
  • the third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • the first cache status report may multiplex the MAC CE of the existing BSR, or may set a new MAC CE for the first cache status report.
  • a method for requesting a link resource including:
  • a connection request is sent to the base station to inform the base station that the data of the remote user equipment will be relayed.
  • the base station receives a connection request sent by the relay user equipment; the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes that the remote user equipment needs to pass the relay user equipment. Data transmitted to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
  • the base station allocates a radio bearer to the relay data, and sends first configuration information to the user equipment; the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and the The logical channel of the radio bearer.
  • a buffer status report reported by the user equipment, where the cache is in a cache
  • the status report is used to indicate the size of the relay data and the logical channel and/or logical channel group corresponding to the relay data.
  • the base station allocates radio resources to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report, and sends second configuration information to the user equipment; the second configuration information carries the base station as the relay user equipment. Information about allocated wireless resources;
  • the base station receives the relay data that is sent by the user equipment by using the radio resource.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE
  • the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, where the first The BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request the link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR
  • the relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  • the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  • the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are different;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users. Determining, by the number of remote bearers between the device and the relay user equipment, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identification information and the location of the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel group is corresponding to the first BSR Any one of N logical channel groups; or, the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
  • the logical channel is a T corresponding to the first BSR Any one of the logical channels; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • a method for requesting a link resource including:
  • a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; Data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
  • the base station allocates a radio resource for the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
  • the base station sends the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
  • the first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
  • the third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user The device belongs to the same group as the first user equipment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station receives the logical channel group allocation information reported by the first user equipment; the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  • the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE
  • the third MAC CE is The MAC CE of the third BSR is different.
  • the third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • a relay user equipment includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send a connection request to the base station, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, where the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to be transmitted to the Decoding data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and a logical channel group of the radio bearer;
  • a generating unit configured to generate a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and report the buffer status report to the base station;
  • the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and the relay data Corresponding logical channel and/or logical channel group;
  • the sending unit is further configured to report the buffer status report to the base station;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the second configuration information carries information that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status.
  • the sending unit is further configured to allocate, by the base station, the relay user equipment The radio resource transmits the relay data to the base station.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE
  • the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, where the first The BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request the link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR
  • the relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users. Determining, by the number of remote bearers between the device and the relay user equipment, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
  • the first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel group is the first Any one of the corresponding N logical channel groups in the BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
  • the logical channel is the first BSR Any one of the corresponding T logical channels; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • a first user equipment including:
  • a sending unit configured to report a first cache status report to the base station, where the first cache status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and a logic corresponding to the first data Channel group information; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in one group;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive resource configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports a radio resource that is allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status;
  • a determining unit configured to determine, according to the resource configuration information, a radio resource allocated by the base station to the first data
  • the sending unit is further configured to perform data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
  • the first buffer status report further includes: identification information of N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channel groups among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR a group of logical channels outside the group;
  • the third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  • the sending unit is further configured to report logical channel group allocation information to the base station;
  • the channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  • the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE;
  • the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
  • the third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • a base station including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a connection request sent by the relay user equipment, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to pass the relay Data transmitted by the user equipment to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
  • An allocating unit configured to allocate a radio bearer to the relay data, and send first configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the base station allocates radio for the relay data Carrying and logical channels of the radio bearers;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, where the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or logic corresponding to the relay data.
  • Channel group
  • the allocating unit is further configured to allocate a radio resource to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report;
  • a sending unit configured to send second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information carries information about a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the relay data that is sent by the relay user equipment by using the radio resource.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE
  • the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, where the first The BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request the link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR
  • the relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  • the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel included in the logical channel group where the one bearer is located.
  • the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are according to the remote end Determining the bearer attribute, the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment. , the X carriers are different;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are according to the Determining the number of remote user devices, where Y is the number of remote user devices, and the Y bearers are different;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the allocation unit is configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, and the Q is the one or more remote user equipments. The number of remote bearers with the relay user equipment;
  • the first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel group is the first Any one of the corresponding N logical channel groups in the BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
  • the logical channel is the first BSR Any one of the corresponding T logical channels; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • a base station including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data;
  • the first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
  • An allocating unit configured to allocate a radio resource to the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
  • a sending unit configured to send the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated for the first data according to the first buffer status.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of the Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
  • the first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
  • the third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the first user equipment, logical channel group allocation information
  • the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  • the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE;
  • the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
  • the third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional D2D communication
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of relaying data of a user equipment provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a BSR according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting link resources according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a link resource according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a relay user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a first user equipment according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • LTE R12 Long-Term Evolution Release 12 introduces D2D technology, that is, UEs under the base station can communicate with each other or under the management of an eNB (Evolved Base Station), but the UE can only communicate with UEs belonging to the same group.
  • the UEs of the police group communicate with each other, and if UE1 belongs to the visitor group at the same time, UE1 also communicates with the UE of the visitor group.
  • the UE (the UE1 in FIG. 2) in the LTE R13 can communicate not only with the same group of UEs but also with UEs that do not belong to the same group.
  • UEs outside the coverage of the eNB may also relay data to the eNB using UEs that are within the coverage of the eNB, or the eNB may relay data to the UE outside the coverage by the UE within the coverage.
  • the UE In the LTE network, in order to ensure that the eNB can allocate data to the UE for data transmission, the UE needs to request an uplink resource from the eNB, and the universal request method is that the UE sends the BSR.
  • Information is given to the eNB.
  • the eNB allocates resources to each logical channel group according to the data size indicated by the BSR. Specifically, the UE reports the BSR to the eNB, where the BSR includes the cache state information of the D2D link related to the UE, that is, the size of the data to be transmitted on each link.
  • the eNB allocates appropriate resources to the respective D2D links associated with UE1. For example, the cache status information is high (the indicated data in the BSR is larger), indicating that the UE side has more data to be transmitted, and the eNB needs to allocate more write resources to the UE, and conversely allocates less resources to the UE.
  • the format of the BSR is shown in Figure 3.
  • the LCID of the MAC frame header indicates that the subsequent MAC CE is related to the BSR.
  • the second part of the frame header is 1001
  • the second part representing the frame data part is a BSR.
  • the group index ie, the group identifier
  • the group index is used to represent the flag of the UE that reports the BSR to participate in the D2D communication group. It also includes a buffer size of the transmitted data and an identification (LCGID) of the logical channel group determined based on the traffic characteristics of the data.
  • the current BSR can only be used for the UE to request D2D link resources, and cannot request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the general UE (UEs in different groups), and cannot relay the general UE data to the base station for the UE.
  • the present invention is directed to a method for requesting a link resource, which can request a link resource for a UE to relay data of a remote UE to an eNB, or for data transmission between a UE and a UE belonging to a different group.
  • the present invention provides a method for requesting a link resource. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • the relay user equipment establishes a connection with the remote user equipment.
  • UE1 is the relay user equipment
  • UE3 is the remote user equipment. That is, the relay user equipment is in the coverage of the base station, the remote user equipment is outside the coverage of the base station, and the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
  • the relay user equipment may relay data of multiple remote user equipments to the base station, such that the relay user equipment needs to establish a connection with each remote user equipment that needs to relay data.
  • the relay user equipment can obtain the remote user equipment from the remote user equipment.
  • the service characteristic corresponding to the data that is relayed to the base station by the relay user equipment that is, the QoS information of the data.
  • the relay user equipment sends a connection request to the base station, instructing the base station that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station.
  • the data includes relay data that the remote user equipment needs to transmit to the base station by using the relay user equipment.
  • the connection request may further carry a service characteristic of the remote user equipment, such as: Qos.
  • the base station receives the connection request, and allocates a radio bearer to the relay data.
  • the base station sends first configuration information to the user equipment.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and a logical channel of the radio bearer.
  • the identifier of the radio bearer may be an ID of the radio bearer, and the identifier information of the logical channel of the radio bearer may be an LCGID.
  • the relay user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, generates a report buffer status report, and reports a buffer status report to the base station according to the first configuration information.
  • the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or a logical channel group corresponding to the relay data.
  • the relay user equipment relays the user equipment, according to the first configuration information, the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and the logical channel of the radio bearer, and selects a logical channel group and according to the service characteristics of the relay data. And a logical channel, after which the selected logical channel and/or logical channel group and the size of the relay data are reported to the base station through the buffer status report, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE, where the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR, and the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data. Requesting link resources, and for the relay user equipment to request link resources for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station. That is, the MAC CE of the buffer status report may be the same as the MAC CE of the existing BSR (that is, the first BSR according to the present invention), that is, the MAC CE of the buffer status report needs to be It should be noted that the MAC CE is an identifier in the packet header, which is used to indicate what data is specifically in the data portion of the packet. For example, the fourth MAC CE of the packet header is 1001, and the fourth representing the data portion is the BSR.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is different from the MAC CE of the existing BSR, and is a second MAC CE identifier.
  • the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, where the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data. Request link resources.
  • the cache status report of the present invention can reuse the MAC CE of the existing BSR, such as: 1001. It is also possible to set a new MAC CE for the cache status report provided by the present invention, such as: 10010.
  • the base station receives the buffer status report, and allocates a radio resource to the relay data according to the buffer status report.
  • the base station sends second configuration information to the relay user equipment.
  • the second configuration information carries information that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status.
  • the relay user equipment sends the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
  • the bearer is a high layer
  • the logical channel is a data processing channel carried in the MAC layer, that is, one bearer corresponds to one logical channel.
  • the logical channel group includes multiple logical channels.
  • Wireless resources are wireless time-frequency resources.
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the base station allocates relay data of UE1 and UE2 (that is, data that needs to be relayed to the base station by the relay user equipment).
  • a radio bearer (a bearer between a base station and a relay user equipment).
  • the relay user turns the one or more remote user equipments to the base station.
  • the shared one is a bearer.
  • this bearer can be a bearer at the radio bearer or core network level.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  • the logical channel group includes a plurality of logical channels with the same bearer service.
  • the base station After the base station allocates a logical channel group to the relay data, the base station needs to indicate the priority of each logical channel in the logical channel group of the relay user equipment, so as to relay.
  • the user equipment selects a suitable logical channel.
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer.
  • the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, where the X The bearers are all different.
  • the relay user equipment needs to forward data to the base station for UE1 and UE2, and UE1 and UE2 respectively correspond to RB1 and RB2, and RB1 and RB2 are two bearers with different attributes, so the base station is UE1 and UE2.
  • the relay data is allocated two radio bearers, which correspond to RB1 and RB2, respectively.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are all different.
  • a bearer is allocated for each remote user equipment data.
  • the base station forwards data, and there are two remote user equipments. Therefore, the base station allocates two radio bearers for the relay data of UE1 and UE2, and respectively corresponds to the data of UE1 and UE2.
  • the first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channels corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, and the Q is the one or more remote user equipments. The number of remote bearers with the relay user equipment.
  • the relay user equipment needs to forward data to the base station for UE1 and UE2, and UE1 and UE2 respectively correspond to RB1 and RB2, and RB1 and RB2 are two bearers with different attributes, so the base station is UE1 and UE2.
  • the relay data is allocated two radio bearers, which correspond to RB1 and RB2, respectively.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel allocated by the base station for the relay data may be an existing BSR (ie, a logical channel corresponding to data transmission between the base station and the UE and a data transmission request link resource between the UE and the same group of UEs).
  • a logical channel group may be newly set for the relay data, that is, the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group and The N logical channel groups are all different.
  • the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • the method for requesting link resources provided by the present invention, the relay user equipment sends a connection request to the base station for the remote user equipment, and the base station allocates a corresponding bearer and a logical channel group for the relay data.
  • the relay user equipment reports a buffer status report to the base station according to the bearer allocated by the base station, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data.
  • the BSR only applies The UE requests the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for requesting a link resource. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes the following steps:
  • the first user equipment reports the first cache report to the base station to report the first cache status.
  • the first cache report first cache status report is used to indicate the size of the first data, and the logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; the first user equipment is not in the second user equipment In a group.
  • the logical channel group is actually a logical channel belonging to a certain D2D group.
  • the first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
  • the existing BSR can only request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs.
  • link resources can be requested for data transmission between the UE and different groups of UEs.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data. That is, the first user equipment determines a corresponding logical channel group according to the service characteristic of the first data, and reports the size of the first data and the identifier of the determined logical channel group to the base station.
  • the logical channel group corresponding to the first data may be one or more of the logical channel groups corresponding to the existing BSR (that is, the third BSR). Therefore, the first cache status report further includes: Identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are logical channel groups other than the Zth logical channel group among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR; The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user equipment Belong the same Group. That is, the existing BSR can request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs.
  • the first cache reports that the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; and the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
  • the third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • the first cache status report may multiplex the MAC CE of the existing BSR, or may set a new MAC CE for the first cache status report.
  • the base station receives the first cache status report reported by the first user equipment.
  • the base station allocates a radio resource for the first data.
  • the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
  • the first user equipment performs data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
  • step 206 can also be included.
  • the first user equipment reports logical channel group allocation information to the base station; and the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  • the logical channel group used by the first data is the first six of the 16 logical channel groups.
  • the index value carried by the first user equipment in the logical channel group allocation information is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and the base station receives the logical channel group allocation information to determine that the first data corresponds to
  • the logical channel group is a logical channel group numbered 0-5.
  • the first user equipment reports a buffer status report to the base station for the second user equipment (a different group from the first user equipment), so that the base station allocates radio resources for data transmission between the two.
  • the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the buffer status report can be reported to the base station, and the link resource is requested for the UE for data transmission between the UE and the UEs belonging to different groups.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a relay user equipment.
  • the relay user equipment includes: a sending unit 301, a receiving unit 302, and a generating unit 303.
  • the sending unit 301 is configured to send a connection request to the base station, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, where the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to be transmitted by the relay user equipment.
  • the relay data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
  • the receiving unit 302 is configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and a logical channel group of the radio bearer.
  • a generating unit 303 configured to generate a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and report the buffer status report to the base station; the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and the relay The logical channel and/or logical channel group corresponding to the data.
  • the sending unit 301 is further configured to report the buffer status report to the base station.
  • the receiving unit 302 is further configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the second configuration information carries information about the radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report. .
  • the sending unit 303 is further configured to send the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE
  • the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR
  • the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the middle Following the data request link resource, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to refer to The second BSR is used, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request link resources for forwarding the relay data.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. .
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the bearer is determined according to the attribute of the remote bearer, where the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay user equipment and the remote user There are X remote bearers with different attributes between the devices, and the X bearers are different.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Y of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipments, where Y is the number of the remote user equipments, and the Y bearers are all different.
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Q in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station. Carrying; the Q bearers are according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment Determining, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment.
  • the first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group and the N logical channel groups are different.
  • the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • the relay user equipment provided by the present invention sends a connection request to a base station for a remote user equipment, and the base station allocates a corresponding bearer and a logical channel group for the relay data.
  • the relay user equipment reports a buffer status report to the base station according to the bearer allocated by the base station, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data.
  • the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station.
  • the base station includes: a receiving unit 401, an allocating unit 402, and a sending unit 403.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a connection request sent by the relay user equipment, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to pass through the middle The data transmitted by the user equipment to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
  • the allocating unit 402 is configured to allocate a radio bearer to the relay data, and send the first configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the base station allocates the relay data. Radio bearer and logical signal of the radio bearer Road.
  • the receiving unit 401 is further configured to receive a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, where the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or corresponding to the relay data. Logical channel group.
  • the allocating unit 402 is further configured to allocate a radio resource to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report.
  • the sending unit 403 is configured to send second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information carries information about the radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
  • the receiving unit 401 is further configured to receive the relay data that is sent by the relay user equipment by using the radio resource.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE
  • the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR
  • the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the middle Following the data request link resource, and for the relay user equipment to request link resources for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station.
  • the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR
  • the relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  • the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the One bearer in the bearer between the base stations;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel included in the logical channel group where the one bearer is located.
  • the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the Describe the X bearers in the bearers between the base stations;
  • the X bearers are determined according to the attributes of the remote bearer, and the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay user equipment exists between the remote user equipment and the remote user equipment.
  • X remote bearers with different attributes, the X bearers are different;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  • the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the Determining the Y bearers in the bearer between the base stations; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipments, where Y is the number of the remote user equipments, and the Y bearers are different;
  • the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  • the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the Determining the Q bearers in the bearer between the base stations; the Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, where Q is The number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
  • the first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  • the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group and the N logical channel groups are different.
  • the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
  • the base station receives the relay user equipment and targets the remote user equipment.
  • the station sends a connection request, and the base station allocates a corresponding bearer and a logical channel group for the relay data.
  • the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment includes: a sending unit 501, a receiving unit 502, and a determining unit 503.
  • the sending unit 501 is configured to report a first buffer status report to the base station, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data;
  • the device and the second user device are not in one group.
  • the receiving unit 502 is configured to receive the resource configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status.
  • a determining unit 503 configured to determine, according to the resource configuration information, a radio resource allocated by the base station to the first data
  • the sending unit is further configured to perform data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data, where the first buffer status report further includes: N logical channels.
  • the identification information of the group; the N logical channel groups are logical channel groups other than the Zth logical channel group among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR.
  • the third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  • the sending unit 501 is further configured to report logical channel group allocation information to the base station; the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  • the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE
  • the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
  • the third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment provided by the present invention reports a buffer status report to the base station for the second user equipment (a different group from the first user equipment), so that the base station allocates radio resources for data transmission between the two.
  • the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the buffer status report can be reported to the base station, and the link resource is requested for the UE for data transmission between the UE and the UEs belonging to different groups.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station.
  • the base station includes: a receiving unit 601, an allocating unit 602, and a sending unit 603.
  • the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data.
  • the first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in one group.
  • the allocating unit 602 is configured to allocate a radio resource for the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
  • the sending unit 603 is configured to send the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated for the first data according to the first buffer status.
  • the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data.
  • the first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
  • the third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  • the receiving unit 601 is further configured to receive the logical channel group allocation information reported by the first user equipment, where the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  • the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR, wherein the third BSR is further used to request a relay data.
  • a link resource; the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  • the base station provided by the present invention receives a buffer status report reported by the first user equipment for the second user equipment (a different group from the first user equipment), and allocates radio resources for data transmission between the two.
  • the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE.
  • the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB.
  • the UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station.
  • the buffer status report can be reported to the base station, and the link resource is requested for the UE for data transmission between the UE and the UEs belonging to different groups.
  • the sending unit included in the user equipment may be a transmitter of the user equipment (or the base station), and the receiving unit included in the user equipment (or the base station) may be the user equipment (or Receiver of Base Station)
  • the transmitter can be integrated with the receiver to form a transceiver.
  • the generating unit 303, the allocating unit 402, the determining unit 503, and the allocating unit 602 may be separately set up processors, or may be integrated in a processor of a user equipment (or base station).
  • it can also be stored in the memory of the user equipment (or base station) in the form of program code, and the function of the above encryption unit is called and executed by a certain processor of the user equipment (or base station).
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, abbreviated as CPU) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the memory may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory may also include non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory).
  • volatile memory such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM)
  • non-volatile memory English: non-volatile memory
  • read-only memory English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM
  • flash memory English: flash memory
  • hard disk English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD
  • SSD solid state drive
  • the memory may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • the processor, the memory and the transmitter are connected by a system bus and complete communication with each other.
  • the transmitter can be implemented by a light emitter, an electrical transmitter, a wireless transmitter, or any combination thereof.
  • the light emitter can be a small form-factor pluggable transceiver (SFP) transmitter (English: transceiver), and the enhanced small form-factor pluggable (English: enhanced small form-factor pluggable, Abbreviation: SFP+) Transmitter or 10 Gigabit small form-factor pluggable (XFP) transmitter.
  • the electric transmitter can be an Ethernet (Ethernet) network interface controller (English: network interface controller, abbreviation: NIC).
  • the wireless transmitter can be a wireless network interface controller (English: wireless network interface controller, abbreviation: WNIC).
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a device (which may be a microcontroller, chip, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

Provided are a link resource request method, a user equipment and a base station, relating to the field of communications, and used for being able to request for a link resource for a UE, used for relaying data of a remote UE to an eNB or used for data transmission between the UE and a UE belonging to a different group. The method comprises: a relay user equipment sending a connection request to a base station, wherein the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station; the relay user equipment receiving first configuration information sent by the base station; the relay user equipment generating a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and reporting the buffer status report to the base station, wherein the buffer status report is used to indicate the size of relay data and a logical channel and/or a logical channel group corresponding to the relay data; the relay user equipment receiving second configuration information sent by the base station; and the relay user equipment sending the relay data to the base station by means of a wireless resource allocated to the relay user equipment by the base station.

Description

一种链路资源的请求方法、用户设备及基站Method for requesting link resource, user equipment and base station 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种链路资源的请求方法、用户设备及基站。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for requesting link resources, a user equipment, and a base station.
背景技术Background technique
LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)R12中引入了D2D(Device To Device)技术,即eNB下的UE可以自主或者在eNB的管理下进行通信。如图1所示,UE1属于群组A,UE1可以和群组A内的UE2进行通信。UE1同时又属于群组B,UE1也可以和群组B内的UE3进行通信。A device (Device To Device) technology is introduced in the LTE (Long Term Evolution) R12, that is, the UE under the eNB can communicate autonomously or under the management of the eNB. As shown in FIG. 1, UE1 belongs to group A, and UE1 can communicate with UE2 in group A. UE1 also belongs to group B at the same time, and UE1 can also communicate with UE3 in group B.
随着无线通信技术的进一步发展,对D2D技术的要求进一步增强,要求UE不但可以和所属群组内的其它UE进行通信,还可以属于不同群组的其它UE进行通信。此外,处于eNB覆盖范围外的远程UE还可以利用处于eNB覆盖范围内的中继UE将数据中继到eNB,或者eNB通过中继UE数据将数据中继给远程UE。With the further development of the wireless communication technology, the requirements for the D2D technology are further enhanced, and the UE is required to communicate not only with other UEs in the group but also with other UEs belonging to different groups. In addition, remote UEs outside the coverage of the eNB may also relay data to the eNB using relay UEs within the coverage of the eNB, or the eNB relays data to the remote UE by relaying UE data.
通常,UE可以通过BSR(Buffer Status Report,缓存状态报告)向eNB上报需要发送数据的大小,请求eNB分配资源链路用于传输数据。当前的BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源,或UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。Generally, the UE can report the size of the data to be sent to the eNB through the BSR (Buffer Status Report), and request the eNB to allocate a resource link for transmitting data. The current BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for the UE and the intra-group UE, or the UE can only use the BSR to request the link resource for the data transmission between itself and the eNB.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种链路资源的请求方法、用户设备及基站,能够为UE请求链路资源,用于将远程UE的数据中继到eNB,或者用于UE与属于不同群组的UE间的数据传输。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a link resource, a user equipment, and a base station, which can request a link resource for a UE, and are used for relaying data of a remote UE to an eNB, or for a UE and a group belonging to different groups. Data transmission between UEs.
目前,D2D技术要求UE(用户设备)不但可以和同组UE通信,还可以和周围不属于同一群组的UE通信。此外,处于基站覆盖范围内的UE还可以将处于基站覆盖范围外的UE的数据中继到基站, 或者,基站通过覆盖范围内的UE将数据中继给给基站覆盖范围外的UE。Currently, the D2D technology requires the UE (user equipment) not only to communicate with the same group of UEs, but also to communicate with UEs that do not belong to the same group. In addition, the UE in the coverage of the base station can also relay data of the UE outside the coverage of the base station to the base station. Alternatively, the base station relays data to the UE outside the coverage of the base station by the UE within the coverage.
上述场景中,将处于基站覆盖范围内用于中继数据的UE称为中继用户设备,将处于基站覆盖范围外的UE称为远程用户设备。In the above scenario, a UE that is in the coverage of the base station for relaying data is referred to as a relay user equipment, and a UE that is outside the coverage of the base station is referred to as a remote user equipment.
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面,公开了一种链路资源的请求方法,包括:In a first aspect, a method for requesting a link resource is disclosed, including:
中继用户设备首先向基站发送连接请求,指示基站所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据。当然,所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的中继数据。需要说明的是,所述中继用户设备处于所述基站的覆盖范围内,所述远程用户设备处于所述基站的覆盖范围外,即所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组。另外,所述连接请求还可以携带所述远程用户设备的业务特性,如:Qos等。此处远程用户设备的业务特性可以所述中继用户设备在此之前从所述远程用户设备处获取的。The relay user equipment first sends a connection request to the base station, instructing the base station that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station. Of course, the data includes relay data that the remote user equipment needs to transmit to the base station through the relay user equipment. It should be noted that the relay user equipment is in the coverage of the base station, and the remote user equipment is outside the coverage of the base station, that is, the relay user equipment does not belong to the remote user equipment. Group. In addition, the connection request may further carry a service characteristic of the remote user equipment, such as: Qos. Here, the service characteristics of the remote user equipment can be obtained by the relay user equipment from the remote user equipment before.
所述中继用户设备接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道。所述无线承载的标识可以是无线承载的ID,所述无线承载的逻辑信道的标识信息可以是LCGID。The relay user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station; the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and a logical channel of the radio bearer. The identifier of the radio bearer may be an ID of the radio bearer, and the identifier information of the logical channel of the radio bearer may be an LCGID.
所述中继用户设备根据所述第一配置信息生成上报缓存状态报告,并向所述基站上报缓存状态报告。实际上就是中继用户设备根据第一配置信息确定基站为中继数据分配的无线承载以及无线承载的逻辑信道,并在其中选择逻辑信道组和/或逻辑信道,之后将选择的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组以及中继数据的大小通过缓存状态报告上报给基站,以便基站为中继数据分配无线资源。也就是说,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。The relay user equipment generates a report buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and reports a cache status report to the base station. In fact, the relay user equipment determines, according to the first configuration information, the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and the logical channel of the radio bearer, and selects a logical channel group and/or a logical channel therein, and then selects the logical channel and/or The logical channel group and the size of the relay data are reported to the base station through the buffer status report, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data. That is, the buffer status report is used to indicate the size of the relay data and the logical channel and/or logical channel group corresponding to the relay data.
之后,所述中继用户设备接收所述基站发送的第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中 继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息。The relay user equipment receives the second configuration information sent by the base station, and the second configuration information carries the base station according to the report buffer status report as the middle Information about the wireless resources allocated by the user equipment.
所述中继用户设备通过所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源将所述中继数据发送给所述基站。The relay user equipment sends the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
现有技术中,UE只能可以通过BSR向eNB(演进基站)请求链路资源。当前的BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于将远程UE的数据中继到eNB。In the prior art, the UE can only request the link resource from the eNB (Evolved Base Station) through the BSR. The current BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. The present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE(Media Access Control Control Element,介质访问控制的控制元)可以与现有的BSR(即本发明所述的第一BSR)的MAC CE相同,即所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;其中所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源。需要说明的是,所述MAC CE是数据包包头中的标识,用于指示数据包数据部分具体是什么数据。示例的,包头的第四个MAC CE为1001,代表数据部分的第四个为BSR。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the MAC CE (Media Access Control Control Element) of the buffer status report may be associated with an existing BSR (ie, the present invention) The MAC CE of the first BSR is the same, that is, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE; wherein the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR, and the first BSR is used for the The relay user equipment requests link resources for forwarding the relay data, and is used by the relay user equipment to request link resources for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station. It should be noted that the MAC CE is an identifier in the data packet header, and is used to indicate what data the data packet data part is. For example, the fourth MAC CE of the packet header is 1001, and the fourth representing the data portion is the BSR.
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE与现有的BSR的MAC CE不同,为第二MAC CE标识。其中,所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is different from the MAC CE of the existing BSR, and is a second MAC CE identifier. The second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, where the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data. Request link resources.
也就是说,本发明的缓存状态报告可以复用现有BSR的MAC CE,如:1001。也可以为本发明提供的缓存状态报告设置新的MAC CE,如:10010。That is to say, the cache status report of the present invention can reuse the MAC CE of the existing BSR, such as: 1001. It is also possible to set a new MAC CE for the cache status report provided by the present invention, such as: 10010.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线 承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载。也就是说,中继用户为所述一个或多个远程用户设备向基站转发数据时,共用的是一个承载,这个承载可以是无线承载或核心网级别的承载。With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the wireless assigned to the relay data The bearer is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. That is to say, when the relay user forwards data to the base station for the one or more remote user equipments, the shared one is a bearer, and the bearer may be a radio bearer or a core network level bearer.
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。这里,所述逻辑信道组包括多个承载业务相同的逻辑信道,基站给中继数据分配逻辑信道组后,就需要指示中继用户设备逻辑信道组中的各个逻辑信道的优先级,以便中继用户设备选择适合的逻辑信道。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer. Here, the logical channel group includes a plurality of logical channels with the same bearer service. After the base station allocates a logical channel group to the relay data, the base station needs to indicate the priority of each logical channel in the logical channel group of the relay user equipment, so as to relay. The user equipment selects a suitable logical channel.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;In conjunction with the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded to one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同。也就是说,中继用户设备为所述一个或者多个远程用户设备转发数据给基站时,为每一个远程用户设备的数据分配一个承载。示例的,若所述中继用户设备需要为4个远程用户设备转发数据,则基站为中继数据分配4个 承载。With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are all different. That is, when the relay user equipment forwards data to the base station for the one or more remote user equipments, a bearer is allocated for each remote user equipment data. For example, if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for four remote user equipments, the base station allocates four relay data. Hosted.
这样,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channels corresponding to the Y bearers.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目。示例的,若所述中继用户设备需要为4个远程用户设备转发数据,且每个远程用户设备均对应2个RB,则基站需要为中继数据分配2*4=8个承载。With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users. The number of remote bearers between the device and the relay user equipment is determined, and the Q is the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment. For example, if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for 4 remote user equipments, and each remote user equipment corresponds to 2 RBs, the base station needs to allocate 2*4=8 bearers for the relay data.
此时,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。In this case, the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
结合第一方面的第三至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,基站为中继数据分配的逻辑信道可以是现有BSR(即用于为基站和UE间的数据传输及UE和同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源)对应的逻辑信道,也可以为所述中继数据新设置一个逻辑信道组,即所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。With reference to any one of the third to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the logical channel allocated by the base station for the relay data may be an existing BSR ( That is, a logical channel corresponding to data transmission between the base station and the UE and a data transmission request link resource between the UE and the same group of UEs, or a logical channel group may be newly set for the relay data, that is, the logic The channel group is any one of the N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
同理,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。Similarly, the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
第二方面,一种链路资源的请求方法,包括:In a second aspect, a method for requesting a link resource includes:
第一用户设备向基站上报第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信 道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中。The first user equipment reports a first cache status report to the base station, where the first cache status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and a logical letter corresponding to the first data The first group of data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in one group.
需要说明的是,所述第一数据即第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据。现有的BSR只能为UE与同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源,而本发明中,可以为UE与不同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源。It should be noted that the first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. The existing BSR can only request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs. In the present invention, link resources can be requested for data transmission between the UE and different groups of UEs.
所述第一用户设备接收所述基站发送的资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;The first user equipment receives the resource configuration information sent by the base station; the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status;
所述第一用设备根据所述资源配置信息确定所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;Determining, by the first device, the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data according to the resource configuration information;
所述第一用户设备通过所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源,与第二用户设备进行数据传输。The first user equipment performs data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识。即所述第一用户设备根据第一数据的业务特性,确定相应的逻辑信道群组,并向所述基站上报第一数据的大小以及确定的逻辑信道群组的标识。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of a Z logical channel group corresponding to the first data. That is, the first user equipment determines a corresponding logical channel group according to the service characteristic of the first data, and reports the size of the first data and the identifier of the determined logical channel group to the base station.
所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组可以是现有的BSR(即所述第三BSR)对应的逻辑信道群组中的一个或多个,因此,所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The logical channel group corresponding to the first data may be one or more of the logical channel groups corresponding to the existing BSR (that is, the third BSR). Therefore, the first cache status report further includes: Identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are logical channel groups other than the Zth logical channel group among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR;
其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。即现有的BSR能够为UE与同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group. That is, the existing BSR can request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种 可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一用户设备向所述基站上报逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。In combination with the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the second aspect of the second aspect In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the first user equipment reporting logical channel group allocation information to the base station; and the logical channel group allocation information carrying an index value of the Z logical channel groups .
示例的,若所述第三BSR对应16个逻辑信道群组,依次编号为0~15,所述第一数据使用的逻辑信道群组为这16个逻辑信道群组中的前6个。则所述第一用户设备在所述逻辑信道群组分配信息中携带的索引值为0、1、2、3、4、5,基站接收该逻辑信道群组分配信息则可以确定第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组为编号为0~5的逻辑信道群组。For example, if the third BSR corresponds to 16 logical channel groups, which are sequentially numbered from 0 to 15, the logical channel group used by the first data is the first six of the 16 logical channel groups. And the index value carried by the first user equipment in the logical channel group allocation information is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and the base station receives the logical channel group allocation information to determine that the first data corresponds to The logical channel group is a logical channel group numbered 0-5.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同;With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE, and the third MAC CE is The MAC CE of the third BSR is different;
其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
也就是说,所述第一缓存状态报告可以复用现有的BSR的MAC CE,也可以为所述第一缓存状态报告设置新的MAC CE。That is, the first cache status report may multiplex the MAC CE of the existing BSR, or may set a new MAC CE for the first cache status report.
第三方面,公开了一种链路资源的请求方法,包括:In a third aspect, a method for requesting a link resource is disclosed, including:
通常,当用户设备需要作为中继用户设备向基站转发远程用户设备的数据时,会向基站发送连接请求,告知基站自身将中继远程用户设备的数据。Generally, when the user equipment needs to forward the data of the remote user equipment to the base station as the relay user equipment, a connection request is sent to the base station to inform the base station that the data of the remote user equipment will be relayed.
首先,基站接收中继用户设备发送的连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,且所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组。First, the base station receives a connection request sent by the relay user equipment; the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes that the remote user equipment needs to pass the relay user equipment. Data transmitted to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载,并向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道。The base station allocates a radio bearer to the relay data, and sends first configuration information to the user equipment; the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and the The logical channel of the radio bearer.
所述基站接收所述用户设备上报的缓存状态报告,所述缓存状 态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。Receiving, by the base station, a buffer status report reported by the user equipment, where the cache is in a cache The status report is used to indicate the size of the relay data and the logical channel and/or logical channel group corresponding to the relay data.
所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配无线资源,并向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;The base station allocates radio resources to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report, and sends second configuration information to the user equipment; the second configuration information carries the base station as the relay user equipment. Information about allocated wireless resources;
所述基站接收所述用户设备通过所述无线资源发送的所述中继数据。The base station receives the relay data that is sent by the user equipment by using the radio resource.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE, and the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, where the first The BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request the link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括:With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;The radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括: With reference to the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;The radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括:With reference to the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded to one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are different;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括:With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded to one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the base station assigning a radio bearer to the relay data, specifically:
所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users. Determining, by the number of remote bearers between the device and the relay user equipment, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所 述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identification information and the location of the Q bearers. The identifier information of the logical channel group in which the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
结合第三方面的第三至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。With reference to any one of the third to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the logical channel group is corresponding to the first BSR Any one of N logical channel groups; or, the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
结合第三方面的第三至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。With reference to any one of the third to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the logical channel is a T corresponding to the first BSR Any one of the logical channels; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
第四方面,公开了一种链路资源的请求方法,包括:In a fourth aspect, a method for requesting a link resource is disclosed, including:
基站接收第一用户设备上报的第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中;Receiving, by the base station, a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; Data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
所述基站为所述第一数据分配无线资源,所述无线资源用于所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间的数据传输;The base station allocates a radio resource for the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
所述基站向所述第一用户设备发送资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源。The base station sends the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户 设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user The device belongs to the same group as the first user equipment.
结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
所述基站接收所述第一用户设备上报的逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The base station receives the logical channel group allocation information reported by the first user equipment; the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE, and the third MAC CE is The MAC CE of the third BSR is different.
其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
第五方面,一种中继用户设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, a relay user equipment includes:
发送单元,用于向基站发送连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的中继数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组;a sending unit, configured to send a connection request to the base station, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, where the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to be transmitted to the Decoding data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
接收单元,用于接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载,以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道组;a receiving unit, configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and a logical channel group of the radio bearer;
生成单元,用于根据所述第一配置信息生成缓存状态报告,并向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告;所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组;a generating unit, configured to generate a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and report the buffer status report to the base station; the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and the relay data Corresponding logical channel and/or logical channel group;
所述发送单元还用于,向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告;The sending unit is further configured to report the buffer status report to the base station;
所述接收单元还用于,接收所述基站发送的第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;The receiving unit is further configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the second configuration information carries information that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status.
所述发送单元还用于,通过所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配 的无线资源将所述中继数据发送给所述基站。The sending unit is further configured to allocate, by the base station, the relay user equipment The radio resource transmits the relay data to the base station.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE, and the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, where the first The BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request the link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
结合第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;With the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
结合第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;With reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
结合第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第五方 面的第四种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;In combination with the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fifth aspect, in the fifth party In a fourth possible implementation manner, if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment. Y bearers in the bearer with the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, where Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are different ;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
结合第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;With the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded for one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users. Determining, by the number of remote bearers between the device and the relay user equipment, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
结合第五方面或第五方面的第二至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。With reference to the fifth aspect, or any one of the second to fifth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the logical channel group is the first Any one of the corresponding N logical channel groups in the BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
结合第五方面或第五方面的第二至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第五方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任意一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。With reference to the fifth aspect, or any one of the second to fifth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the logical channel is the first BSR Any one of the corresponding T logical channels; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
第六方面,公开了第一用户设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, a first user equipment is disclosed, including:
发送单元,用于向基站上报第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑 信道群组信息;所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中;a sending unit, configured to report a first cache status report to the base station, where the first cache status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and a logic corresponding to the first data Channel group information; the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in one group;
接收单元,用于接收所述基站发送的资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;a receiving unit, configured to receive resource configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports a radio resource that is allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status;
确定单元,用于根据所述资源配置信息确定所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the resource configuration information, a radio resource allocated by the base station to the first data;
所述发送单元还用于,通过所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源,与第二用户设备进行数据传输。The sending unit is further configured to perform data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channel groups among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR a group of logical channels outside the group;
其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
结合第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元还用于,向所述基站上报逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the sending unit is further configured to report logical channel group allocation information to the base station; The channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,With reference to the sixth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; The third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。 The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
第七方面,公开了一种基站,包括:In a seventh aspect, a base station is disclosed, including:
接收单元,用于接收中继用户设备发送的连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,且所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组;a receiving unit, configured to receive a connection request sent by the relay user equipment, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to pass the relay Data transmitted by the user equipment to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
分配单元,用于为所述中继数据分配无线承载,并向所述中继用户设备发送第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道;An allocating unit, configured to allocate a radio bearer to the relay data, and send first configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the base station allocates radio for the relay data Carrying and logical channels of the radio bearers;
所述接收单元还用于,接收所述中继用户设备上报的缓存状态报告,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, where the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or logic corresponding to the relay data. Channel group
所述分配单元还用于,根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配无线资源;The allocating unit is further configured to allocate a radio resource to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report;
发送单元,用于向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;a sending unit, configured to send second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information carries information about a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment;
所述接收单元还用于,接收所述中继用户设备通过所述无线资源发送的所述中继数据。The receiving unit is further configured to receive the relay data that is sent by the relay user equipment by using the radio resource.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;With reference to the seventh aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE, and the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, where the first The BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request the link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
结合第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或 者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be one or The plurality of the remote user equipments forward the data, the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组包括的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel included in the logical channel group where the one bearer is located.
结合第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第七方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded to one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are according to the remote end Determining the bearer attribute, the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment. , the X carriers are different;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
结合第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第七方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be forwarded to one or more of the remote user equipments Data, the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are according to the Determining the number of remote user devices, where Y is the number of remote user devices, and the Y bearers are different;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
结合第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第七方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或 者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, if the relay user equipment needs to be one or The plurality of the remote user equipments forward the data, the allocation unit is configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; The Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, and the Q is the one or more remote user equipments. The number of remote bearers with the relay user equipment;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
结合第七方面或第七方面的第二至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第七方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。With reference to the seventh aspect, or any one of the second to fifth possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the logical channel group is the first Any one of the corresponding N logical channel groups in the BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
结合第七方面或第七方面的第二至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第七方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。With reference to the seventh aspect, or any one of the second to fifth possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the logical channel is the first BSR Any one of the corresponding T logical channels; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
第八方面,公开了一种基站,包括:In an eighth aspect, a base station is disclosed, including:
接收单元,用于接收第一用户设备上报的第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中;a receiving unit, configured to receive a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; The first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
分配单元,用于为所述第一数据分配无线资源,所述无线资源用于所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备间的数据传输;An allocating unit, configured to allocate a radio resource to the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
发送单元,用于向所述第一用户设备发送资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源。And a sending unit, configured to send the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated for the first data according to the first buffer status.
结合第八方面,在第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述 第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;With reference to the eighth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, The first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of the Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
结合第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接收单元还用于,接收所述第一用户设备上报的逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。With the first possible implementation of the eighth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the first user equipment, logical channel group allocation information The logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
结合第八方面或第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第八方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,With reference to the eighth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; The third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1为现有的D2D通信的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional D2D communication;
图2为本发明提供的用户设备中继数据的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of relaying data of a user equipment provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例1提供的BSR的帧结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a BSR according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例1提供的链路资源的请求方法的流程示意 图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting link resources according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure
图5为本发明实施例1提供的承载分配示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例1提供的另一承载分配示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明实施例1提供的另一承载分配示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例1提供的另一承载分配示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another bearer allocation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明实施例2提供的链路资源的请求方法的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a link resource according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例3提供的中继用户设备的结构框图;10 is a structural block diagram of a relay user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例4提供的基站的结构框图;11 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例5提供的第一用户设备的结构框图;FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a first user equipment according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例6提供的基站的结构框图;13 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种硬件结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
LTE R12(长期演进版本12)引入了D2D技术,即基站下的UE可以自主或者在eNB(演进基站)的管理下进行通信,但UE只能和属于同一群组组内的UE进行通信,比如警察组的UE彼此通信,若UE1同时又属于游客组,UE1也在和游客组的UE进行通信。如图2所示,LTE R13中UE(图2中的UE1)不但可以和同组UE通信,还可以和周围不属于同一群组的UE通信。此外,处于eNB覆盖范围外的UE还可以利用周边处于eNB覆盖范围内的UE将数据中继到eNB,或者eNB利用覆盖范围内UE将数据中继给覆盖范围外UE。LTE R12 (Long-Term Evolution Release 12) introduces D2D technology, that is, UEs under the base station can communicate with each other or under the management of an eNB (Evolved Base Station), but the UE can only communicate with UEs belonging to the same group. The UEs of the police group communicate with each other, and if UE1 belongs to the visitor group at the same time, UE1 also communicates with the UE of the visitor group. As shown in FIG. 2, the UE (the UE1 in FIG. 2) in the LTE R13 can communicate not only with the same group of UEs but also with UEs that do not belong to the same group. In addition, UEs outside the coverage of the eNB may also relay data to the eNB using UEs that are within the coverage of the eNB, or the eNB may relay data to the UE outside the coverage by the UE within the coverage.
在LTE网络中,为了保证eNB能够分配给UE资源进行数据传输,UE需要向eNB请求上行资源,通用请求方法是UE发送BSR 信息给eNB。eNB根据BSR指示的数据大小,给每个逻辑信道群组分配资源。具体的,UE向eNB上报BSR,BSR包括了UE相关的D2D链路的缓存状态信息,即各个链路需传输的数据的大小。eNB分配合适的资源给UE1相关的各个D2D链路。例如,缓存状态信息高(BSR中指示数据越大),表明UE侧待传数据多,eNB要多分配写资源给UE,反之,少分配些资源给UE。In the LTE network, in order to ensure that the eNB can allocate data to the UE for data transmission, the UE needs to request an uplink resource from the eNB, and the universal request method is that the UE sends the BSR. Information is given to the eNB. The eNB allocates resources to each logical channel group according to the data size indicated by the BSR. Specifically, the UE reports the BSR to the eNB, where the BSR includes the cache state information of the D2D link related to the UE, that is, the size of the data to be transmitted on each link. The eNB allocates appropriate resources to the respective D2D links associated with UE1. For example, the cache status information is high (the indicated data in the BSR is larger), indicating that the UE side has more data to be transmitted, and the eNB needs to allocate more write resources to the UE, and conversely allocates less resources to the UE.
BSR的格式如图3所示,MAC帧头的LCID表征后续的MAC CE为与BSR相关的内容。示例的,帧头第二部分为1001,则代表帧数据部分的第二个是BSR。另外,在与BSR相关内容里,包括Group index(即群组标识),代表上报该BSR的UE参与D2D通信组的标志。还包括将传输的数据的大小(buffer size)以及根据数据的业务特性确定的逻辑信道群组的标识(LCGID)。The format of the BSR is shown in Figure 3. The LCID of the MAC frame header indicates that the subsequent MAC CE is related to the BSR. For example, the second part of the frame header is 1001, and the second part representing the frame data part is a BSR. In addition, in the content related to the BSR, the group index (ie, the group identifier) is used to represent the flag of the UE that reports the BSR to participate in the D2D communication group. It also includes a buffer size of the transmitted data and an identification (LCGID) of the logical channel group determined based on the traffic characteristics of the data.
目前的BSR只能用于UE请求D2D链路资源,并不能为UE和一般UE(不同群组内的UE)间的数据传输请求链路资源,也不能为UE中继一般UE的数据给基站来请求链路资源。本发明旨在提供一种链路资源的请求方法,能够为UE请求链路资源,用于将远程UE的数据中继到eNB,或者用于UE与属于不同群组的UE间的数据传输。The current BSR can only be used for the UE to request D2D link resources, and cannot request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the general UE (UEs in different groups), and cannot relay the general UE data to the base station for the UE. To request link resources. The present invention is directed to a method for requesting a link resource, which can request a link resource for a UE to relay data of a remote UE to an eNB, or for data transmission between a UE and a UE belonging to a different group.
实施例1:Example 1:
本发明实施提供一种链路资源的请求方法,如图4所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:The present invention provides a method for requesting a link resource. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
101、中继用户设备与远程用户设备建立连接。101. The relay user equipment establishes a connection with the remote user equipment.
参考图2,UE1为所述中继用户设备,UE3为所述远程用户设备。即所述中继用户设备处于所述基站的覆盖范围内,所述远程用户设备处于所述基站的覆盖范围外,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组。当然,所述中继用户设备可以向所述基站中继多个远程用户设备的数据,这样,中继用户设备需要与每一个需要中继数据的远程用户设备建立连接。Referring to FIG. 2, UE1 is the relay user equipment, and UE3 is the remote user equipment. That is, the relay user equipment is in the coverage of the base station, the remote user equipment is outside the coverage of the base station, and the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group. Certainly, the relay user equipment may relay data of multiple remote user equipments to the base station, such that the relay user equipment needs to establish a connection with each remote user equipment that needs to relay data.
在此,中继用户设备可以从远程用户设备处获取该远程用户设 备此次需要通过所述中继用户设备中继给基站的数据对应的业务特性,即数据的Qos信息。Here, the relay user equipment can obtain the remote user equipment from the remote user equipment. The service characteristic corresponding to the data that is relayed to the base station by the relay user equipment, that is, the QoS information of the data.
102、中继用户设备向基站发送连接请求,指示基站所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据。102. The relay user equipment sends a connection request to the base station, instructing the base station that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station.
其中,所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的中继数据。另外,所述连接请求还可以携带所述远程用户设备的业务特性,如:Qos等。The data includes relay data that the remote user equipment needs to transmit to the base station by using the relay user equipment. In addition, the connection request may further carry a service characteristic of the remote user equipment, such as: Qos.
103、基站接收所述连接请求,为所述中继数据分配无线承载。103. The base station receives the connection request, and allocates a radio bearer to the relay data.
104、所述基站向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息。104. The base station sends first configuration information to the user equipment.
其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道。所述无线承载的标识可以是无线承载的ID,所述无线承载的逻辑信道的标识信息可以是LCGID。The first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and a logical channel of the radio bearer. The identifier of the radio bearer may be an ID of the radio bearer, and the identifier information of the logical channel of the radio bearer may be an LCGID.
105、所述中继用户设备接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息生成上报缓存状态报告,并根据所述第一配置信息向所述基站上报缓存状态报告。105. The relay user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, generates a report buffer status report, and reports a buffer status report to the base station according to the first configuration information.
其中,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。The buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or a logical channel group corresponding to the relay data.
实际上,所述中继用户设备中继用户设备根据第一配置信息确定基站为中继数据分配的无线承载以及无线承载的逻辑信道,并根据中继数据的业务特征在其中选择逻辑信道组和/或逻辑信道,之后将选择的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组以及中继数据的大小通过缓存状态报告上报给基站,以便基站为中继数据分配无线资源。In fact, the relay user equipment relays the user equipment, according to the first configuration information, the radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data and the logical channel of the radio bearer, and selects a logical channel group and according to the service characteristics of the relay data. And a logical channel, after which the selected logical channel and/or logical channel group and the size of the relay data are reported to the base station through the buffer status report, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data.
另外,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;其中所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源。即所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE可以与现有的BSR(即本发明所述的第一BSR)的MAC CE相同,即所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE需 要说明的是,所述MAC CE是数据包包头中的标识,用于指示数据包数据部分具体是什么数据。示例的,包头的第四个MAC CE为1001,代表数据部分的第四个为BSR。In addition, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE, where the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR, and the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data. Requesting link resources, and for the relay user equipment to request link resources for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station. That is, the MAC CE of the buffer status report may be the same as the MAC CE of the existing BSR (that is, the first BSR according to the present invention), that is, the MAC CE of the buffer status report needs to be It should be noted that the MAC CE is an identifier in the packet header, which is used to indicate what data is specifically in the data portion of the packet. For example, the fourth MAC CE of the packet header is 1001, and the fourth representing the data portion is the BSR.
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE与现有的BSR的MAC CE不同,为第二MAC CE标识。其中,所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is different from the MAC CE of the existing BSR, and is a second MAC CE identifier. The second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, where the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data. Request link resources.
也就是说,本发明的缓存状态报告可以复用现有BSR的MAC CE,如:1001。也可以为本发明提供的缓存状态报告设置新的MAC CE,如:10010。That is to say, the cache status report of the present invention can reuse the MAC CE of the existing BSR, such as: 1001. It is also possible to set a new MAC CE for the cache status report provided by the present invention, such as: 10010.
106、所述基站接收所述缓存状态报告,并根据所述缓存状态报告为所述中继数据分配无线资源。106. The base station receives the buffer status report, and allocates a radio resource to the relay data according to the buffer status report.
107、所述基站向所述中继用户设备发送第二配置信息。107. The base station sends second configuration information to the relay user equipment.
其中,所述第二配置信息携带所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息。The second configuration information carries information that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status.
108、所述中继用户设备通过所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源将所述中继数据发送给所述基站。108. The relay user equipment sends the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
需要说明的是,承载是高层,逻辑信道是承载在MAC层的数据处理通道,也就是说一个承载对应一个逻辑信道。而逻辑信道组包括了多个逻辑信道。无线资源是无线的时频资源。It should be noted that the bearer is a high layer, and the logical channel is a data processing channel carried in the MAC layer, that is, one bearer corresponds to one logical channel. The logical channel group includes multiple logical channels. Wireless resources are wireless time-frequency resources.
当所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据时,结合图5~图8对上述步骤103做以详细说明:When the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the foregoing step 103 is described in detail with reference to FIG. 5 to FIG.
一、基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载。The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station.
示例的,参考图5,当所述中继用户设备需要为UE1和UE2向基站转发数据时,基站为UE1和UE2的中继数据(即需要通过中继用户设备中继给基站的数据)分配了一个无线承载(为基站与中继用户设备间的承载)。For example, referring to FIG. 5, when the relay user equipment needs to forward data to the base station for UE1 and UE2, the base station allocates relay data of UE1 and UE2 (that is, data that needs to be relayed to the base station by the relay user equipment). A radio bearer (a bearer between a base station and a relay user equipment).
也就是说,中继用户为所述一个或多个远程用户设备向基站转 发数据时,共用的是一个承载。并且这个承载可以是无线承载或核心网级别的承载。That is, the relay user turns the one or more remote user equipments to the base station. When sending data, the shared one is a bearer. And this bearer can be a bearer at the radio bearer or core network level.
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
这里,所述逻辑信道组包括多个承载业务相同的逻辑信道,基站给中继数据分配逻辑信道组后,就需要指示中继用户设备逻辑信道组中的各个逻辑信道的优先级,以便中继用户设备选择适合的逻辑信道。Here, the logical channel group includes a plurality of logical channels with the same bearer service. After the base station allocates a logical channel group to the relay data, the base station needs to indicate the priority of each logical channel in the logical channel group of the relay user equipment, so as to relay. The user equipment selects a suitable logical channel.
二、基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载。所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的。2. The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station. The X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer.
其中,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同。The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, where the X The bearers are all different.
示例的,参考图6,所述中继用户设备需要为UE1和UE2向基站转发数据,UE1和UE2分别对应RB1、RB2,RB1、RB2为属性不同的两个承载,因此基站为UE1和UE2的中继数据分配了2个无线承载,分别对应RB1、RB2。For example, referring to FIG. 6, the relay user equipment needs to forward data to the base station for UE1 and UE2, and UE1 and UE2 respectively correspond to RB1 and RB2, and RB1 and RB2 are two bearers with different attributes, so the base station is UE1 and UE2. The relay data is allocated two radio bearers, which correspond to RB1 and RB2, respectively.
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
三、基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同。The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are all different.
也就是说,中继用户设备为所述一个或者多个远程用户设备转发数据给基站时,为每一个远程用户设备的数据分配一个承载。That is, when the relay user equipment forwards data to the base station for the one or more remote user equipments, a bearer is allocated for each remote user equipment data.
示例的,参考图7,若所述中继用户设备需要为UE1和UE2向 基站转发数据,共有两个远程用户设备,因此基站为UE1和UE2的中继数据分配了2个无线承载,分别对应UE1和UE2的数据。For example, referring to FIG. 7, if the relay user equipment needs to be UE1 and UE2 The base station forwards data, and there are two remote user equipments. Therefore, the base station allocates two radio bearers for the relay data of UE1 and UE2, and respectively corresponds to the data of UE1 and UE2.
这样,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channels corresponding to the Y bearers.
四、基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载。所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目。4. The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station. The Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, and the Q is the one or more remote user equipments. The number of remote bearers with the relay user equipment.
示例的,参考图8,所述中继用户设备需要为UE1和UE2向基站转发数据,UE1和UE2分别对应RB1、RB2,RB1、RB2为属性不同的两个承载,因此基站为UE1和UE2的中继数据分配了2个无线承载,分别对应RB1、RB2。For example, referring to FIG. 8, the relay user equipment needs to forward data to the base station for UE1 and UE2, and UE1 and UE2 respectively correspond to RB1 and RB2, and RB1 and RB2 are two bearers with different attributes, so the base station is UE1 and UE2. The relay data is allocated two radio bearers, which correspond to RB1 and RB2, respectively.
此时,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。In this case, the first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
需要说明的是,基站为中继数据分配的逻辑信道可以是现有BSR(即用于为基站和UE间的数据传输及UE和同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源)对应的逻辑信道,也可以为所述中继数据新设置一个逻辑信道组,即所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。It should be noted that the logical channel allocated by the base station for the relay data may be an existing BSR (ie, a logical channel corresponding to data transmission between the base station and the UE and a data transmission request link resource between the UE and the same group of UEs). A logical channel group may be newly set for the relay data, that is, the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group and The N logical channel groups are all different.
同理,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。Similarly, the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
本发明提供的链路资源的请求方法,中继用户设备针对远程用户设备向基站发送连接请求,基站为中继数据分配相应承载以及逻辑信道组。中继用户设备根据基站分配的承载向基站上报缓存状态报告,以便基站为中继数据分配无线资源。现有技术中,BSR只适 用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于将远程UE的数据中继到eNB。The method for requesting link resources provided by the present invention, the relay user equipment sends a connection request to the base station for the remote user equipment, and the base station allocates a corresponding bearer and a logical channel group for the relay data. The relay user equipment reports a buffer status report to the base station according to the bearer allocated by the base station, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data. In the prior art, the BSR only applies The UE requests the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. The present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
实施例2:Example 2:
本发明实施例还提供一种链路资源的请求方法,如图9所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for requesting a link resource. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes the following steps:
201、第一用户设备向基站上报第一缓存报告第一缓存状态报告。201. The first user equipment reports the first cache report to the base station to report the first cache status.
其中,所述第一缓存报告第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中。本发明实施例中,逻辑信道群组实际上就是隶属于某个D2D群组的一个逻辑信道。The first cache report first cache status report is used to indicate the size of the first data, and the logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; the first user equipment is not in the second user equipment In a group. In the embodiment of the present invention, the logical channel group is actually a logical channel belonging to a certain D2D group.
需要说明的是,所述第一数据即第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据。现有的BSR只能为UE与同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源,而本发明中,可以为UE与不同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源。It should be noted that the first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. The existing BSR can only request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs. In the present invention, link resources can be requested for data transmission between the UE and different groups of UEs.
另外,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识。即所述第一用户设备根据第一数据的业务特性,确定相应的逻辑信道群组,并向所述基站上报第一数据的大小以及确定的逻辑信道群组的标识。In addition, the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data. That is, the first user equipment determines a corresponding logical channel group according to the service characteristic of the first data, and reports the size of the first data and the identifier of the determined logical channel group to the base station.
所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组可以是现有的BSR(即所述第三BSR)对应的逻辑信道群组中的一个或多个,因此,所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一 群组。即现有的BSR能够为UE与同组UE间的数据传输请求链路资源。所述第一缓存报告第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同。其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The logical channel group corresponding to the first data may be one or more of the logical channel groups corresponding to the existing BSR (that is, the third BSR). Therefore, the first cache status report further includes: Identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are logical channel groups other than the Zth logical channel group among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR; The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user equipment Belong the same Group. That is, the existing BSR can request link resources for data transmission between the UE and the same group of UEs. The first cache reports that the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; and the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR. The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
也就是说,所述第一缓存状态报告可以复用现有的BSR的MAC CE,也可以为所述第一缓存状态报告设置新的MAC CE。That is, the first cache status report may multiplex the MAC CE of the existing BSR, or may set a new MAC CE for the first cache status report.
202、基站接收第一用户设备上报的第一缓存状态报告。202. The base station receives the first cache status report reported by the first user equipment.
203、所述基站为所述第一数据分配无线资源。203. The base station allocates a radio resource for the first data.
其中,所述无线资源用于所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间的数据传输。The radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
204、所述第一用户设备通过所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源,与第二用户设备进行数据传输。204. The first user equipment performs data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
另外,在步骤205之后,还可包括步骤206。Additionally, after step 205, step 206 can also be included.
206、所述第一用户设备向所述基站上报逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。206. The first user equipment reports logical channel group allocation information to the base station; and the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
示例的,若所述第三BSR对应16个逻辑信道群组,依次编号为0~15,所述第一数据使用的逻辑信道群组为这16个逻辑信道群组中的前6个。则所述第一用户设备在所述逻辑信道群组分配信息中携带的索引值为0、1、2、3、4、5,基站接收该逻辑信道群组分配信息则可以确定第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组为编号为0~5的逻辑信道群组。For example, if the third BSR corresponds to 16 logical channel groups, which are sequentially numbered from 0 to 15, the logical channel group used by the first data is the first six of the 16 logical channel groups. And the index value carried by the first user equipment in the logical channel group allocation information is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and the base station receives the logical channel group allocation information to determine that the first data corresponds to The logical channel group is a logical channel group numbered 0-5.
本发明提供的链路资源的请求方法,第一用户设备针对第二用户设备(与第一用户设备不同群组)向基站上报缓存状态报告,以便基站为二者间的数据传输分配无线资源。现有技术中,BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。 而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于UE与属于不同群组的UE间的数据传输。The method for requesting a link resource provided by the present invention, the first user equipment reports a buffer status report to the base station for the second user equipment (a different group from the first user equipment), so that the base station allocates radio resources for data transmission between the two. In the prior art, the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. In the present invention, the buffer status report can be reported to the base station, and the link resource is requested for the UE for data transmission between the UE and the UEs belonging to different groups.
实施例3:Example 3:
本发明实施例提供一种中继用户设备,如图10所示,所述中继用户设备包括:发送单元301、接收单元302以及生成单元303。The embodiment of the present invention provides a relay user equipment. As shown in FIG. 10, the relay user equipment includes: a sending unit 301, a receiving unit 302, and a generating unit 303.
发送单元301,用于向基站发送连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的中继数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组。The sending unit 301 is configured to send a connection request to the base station, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, where the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to be transmitted by the relay user equipment. The relay data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
接收单元302,用于接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载,以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道组。The receiving unit 302 is configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and a logical channel group of the radio bearer.
生成单元303,用于根据所述第一配置信息生成缓存状态报告,并向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告;所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。a generating unit 303, configured to generate a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and report the buffer status report to the base station; the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and the relay The logical channel and/or logical channel group corresponding to the data.
所述发送单元301还用于,向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告。The sending unit 301 is further configured to report the buffer status report to the base station.
所述接收单元302还用于,接收所述基站发送的第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息。The receiving unit 302 is further configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the second configuration information carries information about the radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report. .
所述发送单元303还用于,通过所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源将所述中继数据发送给所述基站。The sending unit 303 is further configured to send the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
需要说明的是,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;It should be noted that the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE, the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR, and the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the middle Following the data request link resource, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指 示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to refer to The second BSR is used, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request link resources for forwarding the relay data.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载。If the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. .
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同。If the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. The bearer is determined according to the attribute of the remote bearer, where the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay user equipment and the remote user There are X remote bearers with different attributes between the devices, and the X bearers are different.
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同。If the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Y of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. The Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipments, where Y is the number of the remote user equipments, and the Y bearers are all different.
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目 确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目。If the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is Q in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station. Carrying; the Q bearers are according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment Determining, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment.
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
另外,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任意一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。In addition, the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group and the N logical channel groups are different. The logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
本发明提供的中继用户设备,针对远程用户设备向基站发送连接请求,基站为中继数据分配相应承载以及逻辑信道组。中继用户设备根据基站分配的承载向基站上报缓存状态报告,以便基站为中继数据分配无线资源。现有技术中,BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于将远程UE的数据中继到eNB。The relay user equipment provided by the present invention sends a connection request to a base station for a remote user equipment, and the base station allocates a corresponding bearer and a logical channel group for the relay data. The relay user equipment reports a buffer status report to the base station according to the bearer allocated by the base station, so that the base station allocates radio resources for the relay data. In the prior art, the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. The present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
实施例4:Example 4:
本发明实施例提供了一种基站,如图11所示,所述基站包括:接收单元401、分配单元402以及发送单元403。An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 11, the base station includes: a receiving unit 401, an allocating unit 402, and a sending unit 403.
接收单元401,用于接收中继用户设备发送的连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,且所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组。The receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a connection request sent by the relay user equipment, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to pass through the middle The data transmitted by the user equipment to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group.
分配单元402,用于为所述中继数据分配无线承载,并向所述中继用户设备发送第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信 道。The allocating unit 402 is configured to allocate a radio bearer to the relay data, and send the first configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the base station allocates the relay data. Radio bearer and logical signal of the radio bearer Road.
所述接收单元401还用于,接收所述中继用户设备上报的缓存状态报告,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。The receiving unit 401 is further configured to receive a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, where the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or corresponding to the relay data. Logical channel group.
所述分配单元402还用于,根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配无线资源。The allocating unit 402 is further configured to allocate a radio resource to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report.
发送单元403,用于向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息。The sending unit 403 is configured to send second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information carries information about the radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
所述接收单元401还用于,接收所述中继用户设备通过所述无线资源发送的所述中继数据。The receiving unit 401 is further configured to receive the relay data that is sent by the relay user equipment by using the radio resource.
需要说明的是,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源。It should be noted that the MAC CE of the buffer status report is the first MAC CE, the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first BSR, and the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the middle Following the data request link resource, and for the relay user equipment to request link resources for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station.
或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元402具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;If the relay user equipment needs to forward data to one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the One bearer in the bearer between the base stations;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组包括的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel included in the logical channel group where the one bearer is located.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元402具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所 述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;If the relay user equipment needs to forward data to one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the Describe the X bearers in the bearers between the base stations; The X bearers are determined according to the attributes of the remote bearer, and the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay user equipment exists between the remote user equipment and the remote user equipment. X remote bearers with different attributes, the X bearers are different;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元402具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;If the relay user equipment needs to forward data to one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the Determining the Y bearers in the bearer between the base stations; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipments, where Y is the number of the remote user equipments, and the Y bearers are different;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元402具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;If the relay user equipment needs to forward data to one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit 402 is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the relay user equipment and the Determining the Q bearers in the bearer between the base stations; the Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, where Q is The number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
另外,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。In addition, the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group and the N logical channel groups are different. The logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel is different from the T logical channels.
本发明提供的基站,接收中继用户设备针对远程用户设备向基 站发送连接请求,基站为中继数据分配相应承载以及逻辑信道组。接收中继用户设备上报的缓存状态报告,为中继数据分配无线资源。现有技术中,BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于将远程UE的数据中继到eNB。The base station provided by the present invention receives the relay user equipment and targets the remote user equipment. The station sends a connection request, and the base station allocates a corresponding bearer and a logical channel group for the relay data. Receive a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, and allocate radio resources for the relay data. In the prior art, the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. The present invention is capable of reporting a buffer status report to a base station, requesting a link resource for the UE, and relaying data of the remote UE to the eNB.
实施例6:Example 6
本发明实施例提供了一种第一用户设备,如图12所示,所述第一用户设备包括:发送单元501、接收单元502以及确定单元503。The embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment. As shown in FIG. 12, the first user equipment includes: a sending unit 501, a receiving unit 502, and a determining unit 503.
发送单元501,用于向基站上报第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中。The sending unit 501 is configured to report a first buffer status report to the base station, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; The device and the second user device are not in one group.
接收单元502,用于接收所述基站发送的资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;The receiving unit 502 is configured to receive the resource configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status.
确定单元503,用于根据所述资源配置信息确定所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;a determining unit 503, configured to determine, according to the resource configuration information, a radio resource allocated by the base station to the first data;
所述发送单元还用于,通过所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源,与第二用户设备进行数据传输。The sending unit is further configured to perform data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
需要说明的是,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组。It should be noted that the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data, where the first buffer status report further includes: N logical channels. The identification information of the group; the N logical channel groups are logical channel groups other than the Zth logical channel group among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR.
其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。 The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
所述发送单元501还用于,向所述基站上报逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The sending unit 501 is further configured to report logical channel group allocation information to the base station; the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
另外,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,In addition, the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE, and the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
本发明提供的第一用户设备,针对第二用户设备(与第一用户设备不同群组)向基站上报缓存状态报告,以便基站为二者间的数据传输分配无线资源。现有技术中,BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于UE与属于不同群组的UE间的数据传输。The first user equipment provided by the present invention reports a buffer status report to the base station for the second user equipment (a different group from the first user equipment), so that the base station allocates radio resources for data transmission between the two. In the prior art, the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. In the present invention, the buffer status report can be reported to the base station, and the link resource is requested for the UE for data transmission between the UE and the UEs belonging to different groups.
实施例7:Example 7
本发明实施例提供了一种基站,如图13所示,所述基站包括:接收单元601、分配单元602以及发送单元603。The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 13, the base station includes: a receiving unit 601, an allocating unit 602, and a sending unit 603.
接收单元601,用于接收第一用户设备上报的第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中。The receiving unit 601 is configured to receive a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data. The first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in one group.
分配单元602,用于为所述第一数据分配无线资源,所述无线资源用于所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备间的数据传输。The allocating unit 602 is configured to allocate a radio resource for the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
发送单元603,用于向所述第一用户设备发送资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源。 The sending unit 603 is configured to send the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated for the first data according to the first buffer status.
需要说明的是,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识。It should be noted that the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data.
所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
所述接收单元601还用于,接收所述第一用户设备上报的逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The receiving unit 601 is further configured to receive the logical channel group allocation information reported by the first user equipment, where the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
另外,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。In addition, the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR, wherein the third BSR is further used to request a relay data. a link resource; the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
本发明提供的基站,接收第一用户设备针对第二用户设备(与第一用户设备不同群组)上报的缓存状态报告,为二者间的数据传输分配无线资源。现有技术中,BSR只适用于UE请求D2D链路资源,即UE为自身与组内UE请求链路资源。或,UE只能用BSR为自身和eNB之间数据传输请求链路资源。UE并不能向基站请求用于将远程UE的数据中继给基站的链路资源。而本发明,能够向基站上报缓存状态报告,为UE请求链路资源,用于UE与属于不同群组的UE间的数据传输。The base station provided by the present invention receives a buffer status report reported by the first user equipment for the second user equipment (a different group from the first user equipment), and allocates radio resources for data transmission between the two. In the prior art, the BSR is only applicable to the UE requesting the D2D link resource, that is, the UE requests the link resource for itself and the intra-group UE. Alternatively, the UE can only use the BSR to request link resources for data transmission between itself and the eNB. The UE cannot request a link resource for relaying data of the remote UE to the base station to the base station. In the present invention, the buffer status report can be reported to the base station, and the link resource is requested for the UE for data transmission between the UE and the UEs belonging to different groups.
另外,需要说明的是,本发明实施例中用户设备(或基站)包括的发送单元可以为用户设备(或基站)的发射器,用户设备(或基站)包括的接收单元可以为用户设备(或基站)的接收器另外参考图14,发射器可以与接收器集成在一起形成收发器。生成单元303、分配单元402、确定单元503以及分配单元602可以为单独设立的处理器,也可以集成在用户设备(或基站)某一个处理器中实 现,此外,也可以程序代码的形式存储于用户设备(或基站)的存储器中,由用户设备(或基站)的某一个处理器调用并执行以上加密单元的功能。In addition, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit included in the user equipment (or the base station) may be a transmitter of the user equipment (or the base station), and the receiving unit included in the user equipment (or the base station) may be the user equipment (or Receiver of Base Station) Referring additionally to Figure 14, the transmitter can be integrated with the receiver to form a transceiver. The generating unit 303, the allocating unit 402, the determining unit 503, and the allocating unit 602 may be separately set up processors, or may be integrated in a processor of a user equipment (or base station). Now, in addition, it can also be stored in the memory of the user equipment (or base station) in the form of program code, and the function of the above encryption unit is called and executed by a certain processor of the user equipment (or base station).
其中,处理器可以为中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,缩写:CPU),或是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)。The processor may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, abbreviated as CPU) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
存储器,用于存储程序代码,并将该程序代码传输给该处理器,处理器根据程序代码执行下述指令。存储器可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);存储器也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD)。存储器还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。处理器、存储器和发射器之间通过系统总线连接并完成相互间的通信。A memory for storing program code and transmitting the program code to the processor, the processor executing the following instructions according to the program code. The memory may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory may also include non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory). For example, read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, Abbreviation: SSD). The memory may also include a combination of the above types of memories. The processor, the memory and the transmitter are connected by a system bus and complete communication with each other.
发射器可以由光发射器,电发射器,无线发射器或其任意组合实现。例如,光发射器可以是小封装可插拔(英文:small form-factor pluggable transceiver,缩写:SFP)发射器(英文:transceiver),增强小封装可插拔(英文:enhanced small form-factor pluggable,缩写:SFP+)发射器或10吉比特小封装可插拔(英文:10 Gigabit small form-factor pluggable,缩写:XFP)发射器。电发射器可以是以太网(英文:Ethernet)网络接口控制器(英文:network interface controller,缩写:NIC)。无线发射器可以是无线网络接口控制器(英文:wireless network interface controller,缩写:WNIC)。The transmitter can be implemented by a light emitter, an electrical transmitter, a wireless transmitter, or any combination thereof. For example, the light emitter can be a small form-factor pluggable transceiver (SFP) transmitter (English: transceiver), and the enhanced small form-factor pluggable (English: enhanced small form-factor pluggable, Abbreviation: SFP+) Transmitter or 10 Gigabit small form-factor pluggable (XFP) transmitter. The electric transmitter can be an Ethernet (Ethernet) network interface controller (English: network interface controller, abbreviation: NIC). The wireless transmitter can be a wireless network interface controller (English: wireless network interface controller, abbreviation: WNIC).
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功 能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is illustrated. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated according to needs. By different work The energy module is completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the device described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a device (which may be a microcontroller, chip, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (48)

  1. 一种链路资源的请求方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for requesting a link resource, comprising:
    中继用户设备向基站发送连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的中继数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组;The relay user equipment sends a connection request to the base station; the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes that the remote user equipment needs to be transmitted to the Relay data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
    所述中继用户设备接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载,以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道组;The relay user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station; the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and a logical channel group of the radio bearer;
    所述中继用户设备根据所述第一配置信息生成缓存状态报告,并向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组;The relay user equipment generates a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and reports the buffer status report to the base station, where the buffer status report is used to indicate the size of the relay data and the relay a logical channel and/or a logical channel group corresponding to the data;
    所述中继用户设备接收所述基站发送的第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;The relay user equipment receives the second configuration information that is sent by the base station; the second configuration information carries information that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status status;
    所述中继用户设备通过所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源将所述中继数据发送给所述基站。The relay user equipment sends the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;The method according to claim 1, wherein the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE; the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, and the first BSR is used in the middle And requesting, by the user equipment, a link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述 中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, The radio bearer allocated by the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the Determining X bearers in the bearer between the user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, and the remote bearer is the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment There are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are different;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the Determining Y bearers in the bearer between the user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, where Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y The bearers are not the same;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承 载的数目;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is the Determining Q bearers in the bearer between the user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment The Q is a remote end between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment Number of loads;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  7. 根据权利要求3-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。The method according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group Different from the N logical channel groups.
  8. 根据权利要求3-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任意一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。The method according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel and the logical channel The T logical channels are all different.
  9. 一种链路资源的请求方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for requesting a link resource, comprising:
    第一用户设备向基站上报第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中;The first user equipment reports a first buffer status report to the base station, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; the first data is Data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
    所述第一用设备接收所述基站发送的资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;The first device receives the resource configuration information sent by the base station; the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status;
    所述第一用户设备根据所述资源配置信息确定所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;Determining, by the first user equipment, the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data according to the resource configuration information;
    所述第一用户设备通过所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源,与第二用户设备进行数据传输。The first user equipment performs data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;The method according to claim 9, wherein the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
    所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channel groups among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR a group of logical channels outside the group;
    其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设 备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment to be the first user. And a data transmission request link resource between the third user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user equipment belong to the same group.
  11. 根据权利10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一用户设备向所述基站上报逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The first user equipment reports logical channel group allocation information to the base station; the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR,
    其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  13. 一种链路资源的请求方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for requesting a link resource, comprising:
    基站接收中继用户设备发送的连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,且所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组;Receiving, by the base station, a connection request sent by the relay user equipment, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes that the remote user equipment needs to be transmitted by the relay user equipment The data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
    所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载,并向所述中继用户设备发送第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道;The base station allocates a radio bearer to the relay data, and sends first configuration information to the relay user equipment; the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data, and a logical channel of the radio bearer;
    所述基站接收所述中继用户设备上报的缓存状态报告,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组;Receiving, by the base station, a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, where the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or a logical channel group corresponding to the relay data;
    所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配无线资源,并向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;The base station allocates radio resources to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report, and sends second configuration information to the user equipment; the second configuration information carries the base station as the relay user equipment. Information about allocated wireless resources;
    所述基站接收所述中继用户设备通过所述无线资源发送的所述中继数据。The base station receives the relay data that is sent by the relay user equipment by using the radio resource.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一 BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;The method according to claim 13, wherein the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE; the first MAC CE is used to indicate the first a BSR, the first BSR is used by the relay user equipment to forward the relay data request link resource, and the relay user equipment is used as data between the relay user equipment and the base station Transmit request link resources;
    或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  15. 根据要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括:The method of claim 13 or 14, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the base station specifically includes a radio bearer for the relay data. :
    所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;The radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  16. 根据要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括:The method of claim 13 or 14, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the base station specifically includes a radio bearer for the relay data. :
    所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;The radio bearer allocated by the base station to the relay data is X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to attributes of the remote bearer, The remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are not the same;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  17. 根据要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括: The method of claim 13 or 14, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the base station specifically includes a radio bearer for the relay data. :
    所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, The Y is the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y bearers are different;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  18. 根据要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述基站为所述中继数据分配无线承载具体包括:The method of claim 13 or 14, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the base station specifically includes a radio bearer for the relay data. :
    所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;The radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data is Q bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the one or more remote users. Determining, by the number of remote bearers between the device and the relay user equipment, the Q is a number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  19. 根据权利要求15-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。The method according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group Different from the N logical channel groups.
  20. 根据权利要求15-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。The method according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel and the logical channel The T logical channels are all different.
  21. 一种链路资源的请求方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for requesting a link resource, comprising:
    基站接收第一用户设备上报的第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中; Receiving, by the base station, a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; Data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
    所述基站为所述第一数据分配无线资源,所述无线资源用于所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备间的数据传输;The base station allocates a radio resource for the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
    所述基站向所述第一用户设备发送资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源。The base station sends the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;The method according to claim 21, wherein the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
    所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
    其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述基站接收所述第一用户设备上报的逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The base station receives the logical channel group allocation information reported by the first user equipment; the logical channel group allocation information carries an index value of the Z logical channel groups.
  24. 根据权利要求21或22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,The method according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR,
    其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  25. 一种中继用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A relay user equipment, comprising:
    发送单元,用于向基站发送连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的中继数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组; a sending unit, configured to send a connection request to the base station, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, where the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to be transmitted to the Decoding data of the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
    接收单元,用于接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载,以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道组;a receiving unit, configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a radio bearer allocated by the base station for the relay data, and a logical channel group of the radio bearer;
    生成单元,用于根据所述第一配置信息生成缓存状态报告,并向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告;所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组;a generating unit, configured to generate a buffer status report according to the first configuration information, and report the buffer status report to the base station; the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and the relay data Corresponding logical channel and/or logical channel group;
    所述发送单元还用于,向所述基站上报所述缓存状态报告;The sending unit is further configured to report the buffer status report to the base station;
    所述接收单元还用于,接收所述基站发送的第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;The receiving unit is further configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the second configuration information carries information that the base station reports the radio resource allocated to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status.
    所述发送单元还用于,通过所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源将所述中继数据发送给所述基站。The sending unit is further configured to send the relay data to the base station by using a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的中继用户设备,其特征在于,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;The relay user equipment according to claim 25, wherein the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE; the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, and the first BSR is used by The relay user equipment requests a link resource for forwarding the relay data, and is used by the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or, the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to indicate a second BSR, the second BSR The relay user equipment is configured to request a link resource for forwarding the relay data.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的中继用户设备,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;The relay user equipment according to claim 25 or 26, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data And carrying one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  28. 根据权利要求25或26所述的中继用户设备,其特征在于, 若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;A relay user equipment according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that If the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is X of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station. The bearer is determined according to the attribute of the remote bearer, where the remote bearer is a bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay user equipment and the remote user There are X remote bearers with different attributes between the devices, and the X bearers are different.
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  29. 根据权利要求25或26所述的中继用户设备,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;The relay user equipment according to claim 25 or 26, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data a Y bearer in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, where Y is the number of the remote user equipment, The Y bearers are different;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  30. 根据权利要求25或26所述的中继用户设备,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;The relay user equipment according to claim 25 or 26, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the radio bearer allocated for the relay data a Q bearer in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Q bearers are according to the remote bearer between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment The number is determined by the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  31. 根据权利要求27-30任一项所述的中继用户设备,其特征在 于,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。A relay user equipment according to any one of claims 27-30, characterized in The logical channel group is any one of the N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group is different from the N logical channel groups.
  32. 根据权利要求27-30任一项所述的中继用户设备,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任意一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。The relay user equipment according to any one of claims 27 to 30, wherein the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel Different from the T logical channels.
  33. 一种第一用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A first user equipment, comprising:
    发送单元,用于向基站上报第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中;a sending unit, configured to report a first buffer status report to the base station, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; the first user equipment Not in the same group as the second user equipment;
    接收单元,用于接收所述基站发送的资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;a receiving unit, configured to receive resource configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports a radio resource that is allocated to the first data according to the first buffer status;
    确定单元,用于根据所述资源配置信息确定所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源;a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the resource configuration information, a radio resource allocated by the base station to the first data;
    所述发送单元还用于,通过所述基站为所述第一数据分配的无线资源,与第二用户设备进行数据传输。The sending unit is further configured to perform data transmission with the second user equipment by using the radio resource allocated by the base station for the first data.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述第一用户设备,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识;The first user equipment according to claim 33, wherein the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
    所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channel groups among the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR a group of logical channels outside the group;
    其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述第一用户设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于,向所述基站上报逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The first user equipment according to claim 34, wherein the sending unit is further configured to report logical channel group allocation information to the base station; and the logical channel group allocation information carries the Z logical channels. The index value of the group.
  36. 根据权利要求33或34所述第一用户设备,其特征在于,所 述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,A first user equipment according to claim 33 or 34, wherein The MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR.
    其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
  37. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收中继用户设备发送的连接请求;所述连接请求用于指示所述中继用户设备将要向所述基站传输数据,且所述数据包含远程用户设备需要通过所述中继用户设备传输给所述基站的数据;所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备不属于同一群组;a receiving unit, configured to receive a connection request sent by the relay user equipment, where the connection request is used to indicate that the relay user equipment is to transmit data to the base station, and the data includes a remote user equipment that needs to pass the relay Data transmitted by the user equipment to the base station; the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment do not belong to the same group;
    分配单元,用于为所述中继数据分配无线承载,并向所述中继用户设备发送第一配置信息;所述第一配置信息用于指示所述基站为所述中继数据分配的无线承载以及所述无线承载的逻辑信道;An allocating unit, configured to allocate a radio bearer to the relay data, and send first configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the base station allocates radio for the relay data Carrying and logical channels of the radio bearers;
    所述接收单元还用于,接收所述中继用户设备上报的缓存状态报告,所述缓存状态报告用于指示所述中继数据的大小以及所述中继数据对应的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a buffer status report reported by the relay user equipment, where the buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the relay data and a logical channel and/or logic corresponding to the relay data. Channel group
    所述分配单元还用于,根据所述报缓存状态报告为所述中继用户设备分配无线资源;The allocating unit is further configured to allocate a radio resource to the relay user equipment according to the report buffer status report;
    发送单元,用于向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息;所述第二配置信息携带所述基站为所述中继用户设备分配的无线资源的信息;a sending unit, configured to send second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information carries information about a radio resource allocated by the base station to the relay user equipment;
    所述接收单元还用于,接收所述中继用户设备通过所述无线资源发送的所述中继数据。The receiving unit is further configured to receive the relay data that is sent by the relay user equipment by using the radio resource.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的基站,其特征在于,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第一MAC CE;所述第一MAC CE用于指示第一BSR,所述第一BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源,以及用于所述中继用户设备为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的数据传输请求链路资源;The base station according to claim 37, wherein the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a first MAC CE; the first MAC CE is used to indicate a first BSR, and the first BSR is used in the middle And requesting, by the user equipment, a link resource for forwarding the relay data, and for the relay user equipment to request a link resource for data transmission between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    或,所述缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第二MAC CE标识;所述第二MAC CE与所述第一MAC CE不同,所述第二MAC CE用于指 示第二BSR,所述第二BSR用于所述中继用户设备为转发所述中继数据请求链路资源。Or the MAC CE of the buffer status report is a second MAC CE identifier; the second MAC CE is different from the first MAC CE, and the second MAC CE is used to refer to The second BSR is used, and the second BSR is used by the relay user equipment to request link resources for forwarding the relay data.
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的基站,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的一个承载;The base station according to claim 37 or 38, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit is specifically configured to be the relay The radio bearer allocated by the data is one of the bearers between the relay user equipment and the base station;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述一个承载的标识信息和所述一个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息以及所述一个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the one bearer and the identifier information of the logical channel group in which the one bearer is located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the one bearer.
  40. 根据权利要求37或38所述的基站,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的X个承载;所述X个承载是根据远端承载的属性确定的,所述远端承载为所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的承载,所述中继用户设备与所述远程用户设备间存在X个属性不同的远端承载,所述X个承载均不相同;The base station according to claim 37 or 38, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit is specifically configured to be the relay The radio bearer of the data allocation is the X bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the X bearers are determined according to the attributes of the remote bearer, and the remote bearer is the remote user. a bearer between the device and the relay user equipment, where there are X remote bearers with different attributes between the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment, and the X bearers are different;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述X个承载的标识信息和所述X个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述X个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the X bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the X bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the X bearers.
  41. 根据权利要求37或38所述的基站,其特征在于,若所述中继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Y个承载;所述Y个承载是根据所述远程用户设备的数目确定的,所述Y为所述远程用户设备的数目,所述Y个承载均不相同;The base station according to claim 37 or 38, wherein if the relay user equipment needs to forward data for one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit is specifically configured to be the relay The radio bearer of the data allocation is Y bearers in the bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station; the Y bearers are determined according to the number of the remote user equipment, and the Y is the remote user. The number of devices, the Y bearers are different;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Y个承载的标识信息和所述Y个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Y个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information specifically includes the identifier information of the Y bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Y bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Y bearers.
  42. 根据权利要求37或38所述的基站,其特征在于,若所述中 继用户设备需要为一个或者多个所述远程用户设备转发数据,则所述分配单元具体用于,为所述中继数据分配的无线承载为所述中继用户设备与所述基站间的承载中的Q个承载;所述Q个承载是根据所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目确定的,所述Q为所述一个或者多个所述远程用户设备与所述中继用户设备间的远端承载的数目;The base station according to claim 37 or 38, wherein if said medium After the user equipment needs to forward data to one or more of the remote user equipments, the allocation unit is specifically configured to: the radio bearer allocated for the relay data is a bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station. The Q bearers are determined according to the number of remote bearers between the one or more remote user equipments and the relay user equipment, where the Q is the one or more The number of remote bearers between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment;
    则,所述第一配置信息具体包括所述Q个承载的标识信息和所述Q个承载所在的逻辑信道组的标识信息,以及所述Q个承载对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息。The first configuration information includes the identifier information of the Q bearers and the identifier information of the logical channel group where the Q bearers are located, and the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the Q bearers.
  43. 根据权利要求39-42任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道组为与所述第一BSR中对应的N个逻辑信道组中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道组与所述N个逻辑信道组均不同。The base station according to any one of claims 39 to 42, wherein the logical channel group is any one of N logical channel groups corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel group Different from the N logical channel groups.
  44. 根据权利要求39-42任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道为与所述第一BSR中对应的T个逻辑信道中的任一个;或,所述逻辑信道与所述T个逻辑信道均不同。The base station according to any one of claims 39 to 42, wherein the logical channel is any one of T logical channels corresponding to the first BSR; or the logical channel and the logical channel The T logical channels are all different.
  45. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收第一用户设备上报的第一缓存状态报告,所述第一缓存状态报告用于指示第一数据的大小,以及所述第一数据对应的逻辑信道群组信息;所述第一数据为所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备间传输的数据,所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备不在一个群组中;a receiving unit, configured to receive a first buffer status report reported by the first user equipment, where the first buffer status report is used to indicate a size of the first data, and logical channel group information corresponding to the first data; The first data is data transmitted between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are not in a group;
    分配单元,用于为所述第一数据分配无线资源,所述无线资源用于所述第一用户设备与所述第二用户设备间的数据传输;An allocating unit, configured to allocate a radio resource to the first data, where the radio resource is used for data transmission between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
    发送单元,用于向所述第一用户设备发送资源配置信息;所述资源配置信息用于指示所述基站根据所述第一缓存状态报告为所述第一数据分配的无线资源。And a sending unit, configured to send the resource configuration information to the first user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the base station reports the radio resource allocated for the first data according to the first buffer status.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告包括所述第一数据的大小,以及第一数据对应的Z个逻辑信道群组的标识; The base station according to claim 45, wherein the first buffer status report includes a size of the first data, and an identifier of Z logical channel groups corresponding to the first data;
    所述第一缓存状态报告还包括:N个逻辑信道群组的标识信息;所述N个个逻辑信道群组是第三BSR对应的M个逻辑信道群组中除所述第Z个逻辑信道群组外的逻辑信道群组;The first buffer status report further includes: identification information of the N logical channel groups; the N logical channel groups are the Z logical channels in the M logical channel groups corresponding to the third BSR. a group of logical channels outside the group;
    其中,所述第三BSR用于所述第一用户设备为所述第一用户设备与所述第三用户设备间的数据传输请求链路资源;所述第三用户设备与所述第一用户设备属于同一群组。The third BSR is used by the first user equipment as a data transmission request link resource between the first user equipment and the third user equipment; the third user equipment and the first user Devices belong to the same group.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的基站,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于,接收所述第一用户设备上报的逻辑信道群组分配信息;所述逻辑信道群组分配信息携带所述Z个逻辑信道群组的索引值。The base station according to claim 46, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to: receive logical channel group allocation information reported by the first user equipment; and the logical channel group allocation information carries the Z The index value of the logical channel group.
  48. 根据权利要求45或46所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一缓存状态报告的MAC CE为第三MAC CE;所述第三MAC CE与所述第三BSR的MAC CE不同,The base station according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the MAC CE of the first buffer status report is a third MAC CE; the third MAC CE is different from the MAC CE of the third BSR,
    其中,所述第三BSR还用于为中继数据请求链路资源;所述中继数据为远程用户设备需要通过所述第一用户设备向所述基站转发的数据。 The third BSR is further configured to request a link resource for the relay data, where the relay data is data that the remote user equipment needs to forward to the base station by using the first user equipment.
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