WO2017107459A1 - 一种自动化园林绿化给水系统 - Google Patents

一种自动化园林绿化给水系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017107459A1
WO2017107459A1 PCT/CN2016/089319 CN2016089319W WO2017107459A1 WO 2017107459 A1 WO2017107459 A1 WO 2017107459A1 CN 2016089319 W CN2016089319 W CN 2016089319W WO 2017107459 A1 WO2017107459 A1 WO 2017107459A1
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water
automated
controller
supply system
distance
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PCT/CN2016/089319
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English (en)
French (fr)
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苏文藏
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苏文藏
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Publication of WO2017107459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017107459A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a landscaping facility, in particular to an automatic landscaping water supply system.
  • the utility model provides an automatic landscaping water supply system.
  • An automated landscaping water supply system includes a controller, a power supply, and a water jet, wherein the controller communicates with a control center, the controller is connected to the power supply, and the controller further Connected to a remote humidity detector for detecting soil moisture farther from the water jet head, and a close humidity detector for detecting Measuring the soil moisture close to the water jet head,
  • the water jet head includes a remote water spray head and a short distance water spray head, and the remote water spray head and the short distance water spray head respectively pass through a remote electric water valve and a short distance electric water valve and the control
  • the remote connection electric water valve and the short-distance electric water valve are also connected to a water source.
  • the water source includes a rainwater pool and groundwater.
  • the remote water jet head and the short distance water jet head are both automatic rotary water jet heads.
  • a communication transmission device is further included, and the controller is connected to the control center through the communication transmission device.
  • the communication transmission device is a wireless transmission device.
  • an air humidity detector is further included, and the air humidity detector is connected to the controller.
  • the remote humidity detector and the close proximity humidity detector are buried 5-9 cm below the surface of the plant soil.
  • the utility model can fully detect the degree of moisture of the soil, selectively irrigate different humid levels, and can irrigate soil at different distances, thereby ensuring irrigation effect. At the same time, the irrigation efficiency is improved; in addition, the utility model can also control the irrigation time by the controller according to the detected data of the degree of soil moisture, so that the plant can be fully irrigated without waste of water, effectively Save water resources.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • 100 controller; 200, communication transmission device; 201, control center; 301, remote humidity detector; 302, close humidity detector; 303, air humidity detector; 401, rain pool; 402, Groundwater; 501, long-distance electric water valve; 502, close-range electric water valve; 503, long-distance water spray Head; 504, close-range nozzle; 600, power supply.
  • an automated landscaping water supply system includes a controller 100, a power supply 600, and a water jet head.
  • the controller 100 communicates with the control center 201 via the communication transmission device 200, wherein the communication transmission device 200 can be a wireless transmission device.
  • the controller 100 is connected to the power supply 600, and the controller 100 is also connected to the remote humidity detector 301, the close humidity detector 302, and the air humidity detector 303.
  • the remote humidity detector 301 is used to detect the soil moisture at a distance from the water jet head
  • the close humidity detector 302 is used to detect the soil moisture near the water jet head.
  • the remote humidity detector 301 and the proximity humidity detector 302 are buried 5-9 cm below the surface of the plant soil.
  • the air humidity detector 303 can detect the degree of humidness of the air and ensure the air humidity of the garden, which not only gives a good feeling, but also ensures better breathing of various vegetation leaves.
  • the water jet head includes a remote water jet head 503 and a close distance water jet head 504, and the long distance water jet head 503 and the close distance water jet head 504 are both automatic rotary water jet heads.
  • the remote water jet head 503 and the close distance water jet head 504 are connected to the controller 100 through a remote electric water valve 501 and a short-distance electric water valve 502, respectively, and the remote electric water valve 501 and the short-distance electric water valve 502 are also connected to the water source.
  • the water source includes a rainwater tank 401 and a groundwater 402. Water in the rainwater tank 401 is used when there is a lot of rainwater, and groundwater 402 is used when it is less, which can further save water resources.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种自动化园林绿化给水系统,包括控制器(100)、供电电源(600)以及喷水头,控制器与控制中心(201)进行通讯,控制器与供电电源连接,并且控制器还与远距离湿度探测器(301)、近距离湿度探测器(302)连接,喷水头包括远距离喷水头(503)和近距离喷水头(504),远距离喷水头和近距离喷水头分别通过远距离电动水阀(501)和近距离电动水阀(502)与控制器连接,远距离电动水阀和近距离电动水阀还与水源连接。所述自动化园林绿化给水系统可以对不同距离的植物进行有选择性地灌溉,也可以同时进行灌溉,提高了灌溉效率,也可以根据土壤的湿度,控制灌溉的时间,既能使植物得到充分灌溉,又不会造成水量的浪费。

Description

一种自动化园林绿化给水系统 技术领域
本实用新型涉及园林绿化设施,具体的说,是涉及一种自动化园林绿化给水系统。
背景技术
随着经济条件的飞速发展,物质生活的愈加完善,人们对绿化的要求也随之提高,园林植物的需求量也越来越大,而在园林绿化地域,各种不同种类的植物交错,其吸水量不同,导致园林植物栽植土壤中的水分含量不稳地,造成园林植物存活率低品质差。若灌溉较大量的水则不利于植物对水量的吸收,致使多余的水白白流失掉,浪费了水资源;若水量较小,土壤不能充分湿润,停止灌溉后,不利于灌溉效果。另外,现有的喷水头大都将水量喷射到距离较远处,而较近处的土壤不能得到更好的湿润,其灌溉效果不佳。现有的各种喷水设施不能满足人们对园林绿化土壤湿润程度的均衡要求。
发明内容
为了克服现有的技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种自动化园林绿化给水系统。
本实用新型技术方案如下所述:
一种自动化园林绿化给水系统,包括控制器、供电电源以及喷水头,其特征在于,所述控制器与控制中心进行通讯,所述控制器与所述供电电源连接,并且所述控制器还与远距离湿度探测器、近距离湿度探测器连接,所述远距离湿度探测器用于探测距离所述喷水头较远处的土壤湿度,所述近距离湿度探测器用于探 测距离所述喷水头较近处的土壤湿度,
所述喷水头包括远距离喷水头和近距离喷水头,所述远距离喷水头和所述近距离喷水头分别通过远距离电动水阀和近距离电动水阀与所述控制器连接,所述远距离电动水阀和所述近距离电动水阀还与水源连接。
进一步的,所述水源包括雨水池和地下水。
进一步的,所述远距离喷水头和所述近距离喷水头均为自动旋转喷水头。
进一步的,还包括通信传输装置,所述控制器通过所述通信传输装置与所述控制中心连接。
更进一步的,所述通信传输装置为无线传输装置。
进一步的,还包括空气湿度探测器,所述空气湿度探测器与所述控制器连接。
进一步的,所述远距离湿度探测器和所述近距离湿度探测器埋于植物土壤表面下5-9cm处。
根据上述方案的本实用新型,其有益效果在于,本实用新型可以充分探测土壤的湿润程度,针对不同的湿润程度进行选择性灌溉,又可以对不同距离处的土壤进行灌溉,既保证了灌溉效果,同时提高了灌溉效率;另外,本实用新型还可以根据探测到的上述土壤湿润程度的数据,通过控制器控制灌溉的时间,既能时植物得到充分灌溉,又不会造成水量的浪费,有效节约了水资源。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。
在图中,100、控制器;200、通信传输装置;201、控制中心;301、远距离湿度探测器;302、近距离湿度探测器;303、空气湿度探测器;401、雨水池;402、地下水;501、远距离电动水阀;502、近距离电动水阀;503、远距离喷水 头;504、近距离喷水头;600、供电电源。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图以及实施方式对本实用新型进行进一步的描述:
如图1所示,一种自动化园林绿化给水系统,包括控制器100、供电电源600以及喷水头。
控制器100通过通信传输装置200与控制中心201进行通讯,其中,通信传输装置200可以为无线传输装置。
控制器100与供电电源600连接,并且控制器100还与远距离湿度探测器301、近距离湿度探测器302以及空气湿度探测器303连接。远距离湿度探测器301用于探测距离喷水头较远处的土壤湿度,近距离湿度探测器302用于探测距离喷水头较近处的土壤湿度。
优选的,远距离湿度探测器301和近距离湿度探测器302埋于植物土壤表面下5-9cm处。空气湿度探测器303可以探测到空气的湿润程度,保证园林的空气湿润度,既给人良好的感觉,又可以保证各种植被叶子更好的呼吸。
喷水头包括远距离喷水头503和近距离喷水头504,远距离喷水头503和近距离喷水头504均为自动旋转喷水头。
远距离喷水头503和近距离喷水头504分别通过远距离电动水阀501和近距离电动水阀502与控制器100连接,远距离电动水阀501和近距离电动水阀502还与水源连接,水源包括雨水池401和地下水402。在雨水量较多的时候使用雨水池401中的水,较少的时候使用地下水402,可以进一步节约水资源。
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。
上面结合附图对本实用新型专利进行了示例性的描述,显然本实用新型专利的实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型专利的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种改进,或未经改进将本实用新型专利的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种自动化园林绿化给水系统,包括控制器、供电电源以及喷水头,其特征在于,所述控制器与控制中心进行通讯,所述控制器与所述供电电源连接,并且所述控制器还与远距离湿度探测器、近距离湿度探测器连接,所述远距离湿度探测器用于探测距离所述喷水头较远处的土壤湿度,所述近距离湿度探测器用于探测距离所述喷水头较近处的土壤湿度,
    所述喷水头包括远距离喷水头和近距离喷水头,所述远距离喷水头和所述近距离喷水头分别通过远距离电动水阀和近距离电动水阀与所述控制器连接,所述远距离电动水阀和所述近距离电动水阀还与水源连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自动化园林绿化给水系统,其特征在于,所述水源包括雨水池和地下水。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的自动化园林绿化给水系统,其特征在于,所述远距离喷水头和所述近距离喷水头均为自动旋转喷水头。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的自动化园林绿化给水系统,其特征在于,还包括通信传输装置,所述控制器通过所述通信传输装置与所述控制中心连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的自动化园林绿化给水系统,其特征在于,所述通信传输装置为无线传输装置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的自动化园林绿化给水系统,其特征在于,还包括空气湿度探测器,所述空气湿度探测器与所述控制器连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的自动化园林绿化给水系统,其特征在于,所述远距离湿度探测器和所述近距离湿度探测器埋于植物土壤表面下5-9cm处。
PCT/CN2016/089319 2015-12-21 2016-07-08 一种自动化园林绿化给水系统 WO2017107459A1 (zh)

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CN205213665U (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 田艺儿 一种自动化园林绿化给水系统

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CN1698419A (zh) * 2005-06-29 2005-11-23 哈尔滨工业大学 农业大棚生产环境的监控终端
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CN103861762A (zh) * 2014-02-27 2014-06-18 华南师范大学 一种智能节能喷水系统
CN104938308A (zh) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 广东融和生态农业有限公司 一种种植供排水系统
CN205213665U (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 田艺儿 一种自动化园林绿化给水系统

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1698419A (zh) * 2005-06-29 2005-11-23 哈尔滨工业大学 农业大棚生产环境的监控终端
US20070119979A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-05-31 Yuan Mei Corp. Spray oscillating control apparatus for sprinklers
US20120054061A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Fok Philip E Produce production system and process
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CN104938308A (zh) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 广东融和生态农业有限公司 一种种植供排水系统
CN205213665U (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 田艺儿 一种自动化园林绿化给水系统

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