WO2017101646A1 - Hardware fault detection method and apparatus for base station single board - Google Patents

Hardware fault detection method and apparatus for base station single board Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017101646A1
WO2017101646A1 PCT/CN2016/106905 CN2016106905W WO2017101646A1 WO 2017101646 A1 WO2017101646 A1 WO 2017101646A1 CN 2016106905 W CN2016106905 W CN 2016106905W WO 2017101646 A1 WO2017101646 A1 WO 2017101646A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
detection
hardware
fault
base station
board
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PCT/CN2016/106905
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕凤
唐雄
王桃
刘林松
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017101646A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017101646A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/06Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a hardware fault detection method and apparatus for a base station single board.
  • the base station There are two cases for the base station to be reworked. One is to install the device, power on, configure, download the version, and test the call when the software is installed. If the alarm light is on, replace the device. One is the daily operation and maintenance of the base station. The operation and maintenance personnel send the single station according to the fault. Since the operation and maintenance personnel are not professional R&D personnel, they cannot use professional instruments to locate hardware faults. If there are alarms or performance indicators falling, then It can't be solved by simple steps such as plugging and unplugging. It can only replace the device directly.
  • the base station board In the maintenance and repair of the base station equipment, it is usually found that the base station board is normal after the retesting in the laboratory environment, that is, the current error of the base station board is higher; and if the board hardware is replaced before the board is replaced, In the case, it is more difficult for the laboratory to troubleshoot the cause. It can be seen that the main reason for the high error rate of the base station single board is that the hardware fault detection means is inefficient, and it is impossible to accurately determine whether the equipment has a hardware failure and needs to be repaired.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a hardware fault detection method and device for a base station single board, which can reduce the error repair rate of the base station single board.
  • a hardware fault detection method for a base station board includes: receiving a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on a base station board; performing hardware failure detection on the base station board according to the detection request Generating a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the hardware failure detection; presenting the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
  • the foregoing hardware fault detection includes any combination of the following:
  • the foregoing hardware fault detection method further includes:
  • the diagnostic item queue is created according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item that the base station board needs to perform, and a detection sequence of the detection item;
  • the sub-detection request is sent to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
  • the detection result of the hardware fault detection is generated, including: comparing the detected data obtained by the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter to obtain a fault condition; and determining a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition. And the fault detection mode detected by the hardware; generating the detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner .
  • the foregoing hardware fault detection method further includes: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach a preset duration and is received from an external After the specified instruction of the end detection, the detection is ended, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
  • the performing hardware fault detection on the board of the base station according to the detecting request includes:
  • the hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the BBU main control board of the baseband processing unit is greater than the preset working time; and/or
  • a hardware failure detecting apparatus for a base station board includes: a receiving module configured to receive a detection request for hardware failure detection of a base station board; and a detection module configured to The detecting request performs hardware fault detection on the base station board; the generating module is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware fault detection according to the hardware fault detection; and the rendering module is configured to present the generated detection result of the hardware fault detection.
  • the hardware fault detection includes any combination of the following:
  • the foregoing hardware fault detecting apparatus further includes:
  • the creating module is configured to: after receiving the detection request, create a diagnostic item queue according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item to be performed by the base station board, and a detection sequence of the detection item ;
  • the sending module is configured to sequentially send a sub-detection request to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request according to the diagnostic item queue, so that each base station board performs hardware fault detection.
  • the generating module includes: a comparing unit, configured to compare the detected data according to the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter, to obtain a fault condition;
  • a determining unit configured to determine a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition and a fault detection manner detected by the hardware
  • the generating unit is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner.
  • the foregoing apparatus further includes: an execution module, configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach a preset duration and is received from the outside After the specified instruction of the end detection, the detection is ended, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
  • an execution module configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach a preset duration and is received from the outside After the specified instruction of the end detection, the detection is ended, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
  • the above detection module is set to:
  • the hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the BBU master board is greater than the preset working time; and/or the self-loop is detected.
  • the network port or the optical port is operated, hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board where the self-loop network port or optical port is located.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving a hardware failure detection request for a base station board; performing hardware failure detection on the base station board according to the detection request; generating a hardware failure detection detection result; presenting hardware The detection result of the fault detection.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention after receiving the detection request of the hardware failure detection of the base station, performs hardware fault detection on the base station according to the detection request, and generates a detection result, so that the hardware fault of the base station board is detected. The measurement becomes more intelligent, reducing the false return rate of the board.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a hardware failure of a base station board according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a hardware failure of a base station board according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of starting hardware detection by a network management system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of triggering detection of a board of a specified base station by using a self-loop mode of a network port according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a hardware failure detecting apparatus for a base station single board according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a hardware fault detection method and apparatus for a base station single board, and the present invention provides a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the two embodiments. . It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the method. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on the base station board.
  • the detection request may be sent remotely by the user, or the user may operate the main/standby of the baseband processing unit (BBU) main control board.
  • the (M/S, Master/Slave) button is used to request the corresponding hardware fault detection.
  • the hardware fault detection of the specified base station board can also be started according to the loopback condition of the network port.
  • the working duration is greater than When the preset working time is long, hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU.
  • the working time is longer than the preset working time, which means that the main/standby switching button is long pressed; when the self-loop network port or the self-ringing light is detected Hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board where the ring network port or optical port is located.
  • the preset working time can be set to be greater than or equal to 8 seconds according to experience, and those skilled in the art can make corresponding adjustments according to actual conditions.
  • the hardware fault detection involved in this embodiment may include any combination of the following: hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature (I/Q) channel self-test, and line self-test.
  • the hardware device self-test, the clock self-test, the orthogonal (I/Q) channel self-test, and the line self-test can be implemented by using the conventional techniques of those skilled in the art.
  • Step 102 Perform hardware fault detection on the base station board according to the detection request.
  • the detection request may include detecting a single base station board, specifying multiple base station boards, or detecting all base station boards.
  • the diagnostic item queue is created according to the preset detection parameter, and the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item to be performed by the base station board, and a detection sequence of the detection item;
  • the sub-detection request is sent to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
  • the detection request may include: board position information, a frame slot, and the like. It can be a single board or all the boards in the base station.
  • the diagnostic item queue includes: a queue to be detected according to the position information of the board and the detection items required for each type of board, and the queue node of the diagnostic item queue is a sub-detection request, and the sub-detection request may include: Single board location information and items that need to be tested.
  • Step 103 Generate a detection result of hardware failure detection according to hardware failure detection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention generates a detection result of hardware fault detection, including:
  • the detected data is compared with the normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter, and the fault condition is obtained;
  • Pre-set fault prompt corresponding to the detected data, fault condition, and determined fault condition
  • the mode and the fault detection mode detected by the hardware generate the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
  • Step 104 Present the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
  • the foregoing hardware fault detection method further includes:
  • the hardware fault detection is performed on the board of the base station according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and the specified instruction of the end detection is received from the outside, the detection is terminated, and the hardware detection fault processing mode is executed. If the hardware failure detection continues for a preset period of time and no external command is received, the hardware-detected fault handling method is executed.
  • the preset duration can be obtained by the self-test detection time plus a moderate interference threshold; for example, the clock detection requires 3s, plus the interference threshold of 2s link blocking, that is, the preset duration is 5s.
  • the solution for detecting a single-layer board in the embodiment may include:
  • Step 201 The base station receives a pre-repair detection command, and starts hardware failure detection.
  • Step 202 Perform hardware fault detection on the single-board of the base station; the main types of detection include: device self-test, clock self-test, I/Q channel self-test, and line self-test, which can be automatically configured according to the type of the actual base station board. Detection widget in the class.
  • Step 203 save the state data of the hardware component detected by the hardware failure.
  • Step 204 Obtain a detection result by using a detection result database
  • Step 205 The detection result is output, and the alarm light indicates whether the hardware of the base station board needs to be repaired.
  • the embodiment further provides a device for reducing the error rate of the base station single board.
  • the device mainly includes the following modules:
  • the network management diagnosis module is configured to remotely start the hardware fault detection of the base station board.
  • the base station board can be specified to perform hardware fault detection. After the hardware fault detection is completed, the network interface is displayed. The user can obtain the fault data analysis reason for hardware fault detection for the base station board that detects the hardware fault.
  • the detection command processing module is configured to receive a plurality of commands, and notify the base station of the entire station or a single base station to start detection.
  • the detection is started by the network management module, and the panel of the main control board is used to start the whole station detection.
  • the single-board network port self-loop crystal head starts the detection of a single base station.
  • the board hardware fault detection database module is set to store the items that the board needs to perform hardware detection, the detection sequence of the detection items, the normal range of detection results, the fault lighting mode, and the processing method after hardware failure detection, which can be compared with the detection data.
  • the hardware of the board is normal, the abnormal conclusion, and the corresponding lighting mode, the detection data and the result are recorded, and the post-processing method of the hardware detection is provided.
  • the board diagnostics module is configured to configure the hardware detection items of the board, and drive the board detection module to perform self-testing. After receiving the detection data, organize the board detection result; send the detection result to the network management diagnosis module; control the board point.
  • the warning light indicates the detection result; the post-processing method of performing the hardware detection is performed.
  • the board detection module is configured to complete the hardware self-test to find out whether the board has hardware problems and eliminate abnormalities caused by non-hardware problems.
  • the base station detection module can initiate and complete hardware self-test item testing, or detect register values to obtain hardware status.
  • the detection categories include hardware device self-test, clock self-test, IQ channel self-test, and line self-test.
  • the specific detection items include the detection of the CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the external data DDR (Double Data Rate, Double rate synchronous dynamic random access memory), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) loading, Ethernet port communication, E1T1, E1 self-loop, bus test, FPGA DDR3 interface working status, TDM (Time Division Multiplexing , time division multiplexing) test, clock generator lock condition, board clock and system clock, AISC MDIO, SRIO test, DSP (Digital Signal Processing) operation status, optical port loopback test, optical module failure and Fiber breakage.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DDR Double Data Rate, Double rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • Ethernet port communication E1T1, E1 self-loop, bus test
  • FPGA DDR3 interface working status TDM (Time Division Multiplexing , time division multiplexing) test, clock generator lock condition, board clock and system clock, AISC MDIO, SRIO test, DSP (Digital Signal Processing) operation status
  • This implementation mainly describes how to start hardware detection through the network management system:
  • the solution for starting hardware detection through the network management system may include:
  • Step 301 The user initiates a self-test from the network management.
  • the method includes: the network management diagnosis module initiates a detection request of one or more base station boards;
  • the detection command processing module downloads the detection request to the card list of the base station to be detected, and distributes the detection request to the single board diagnosis module of each base station board;
  • Step 302 Obtain a queue of the base station to be detected and a queue of diagnostic items; and the method may include:
  • the board diagnostic module After receiving the detection request, the board diagnostic module queries the detection database to create a diagnostic item queue.
  • Step 303 Perform a self-test of the single-layer board; the method may include:
  • the board diagnostic module sends a sub-detection request to the board detection module according to the diagnostic queue.
  • Step 304 Obtain a self-test result of the base station, and store and fault light
  • the board detection module performs hardware fault detection on the base station board and obtains test result data.
  • the board hardware fault detection database module receives the detection result data, and gives the hardware status of the base station board, the lighting mode (one of the fault indication modes), and stores the detection data and the result;
  • the board diagnostic module sends the detection result to the network management diagnosis module, controls the single board point warning light, and performs the processing method of the hardware detection.
  • Step 305 The network management system displays the self-test result; the method may include:
  • the network management diagnosis module presents the hardware detection results and processing suggestions of the user board.
  • Step 306 The user acquires the detection data from the network management diagnosis module.
  • This embodiment describes the scheme for starting the whole station detection through the M/S key of the BBU main control board.
  • the solution mainly includes the following processing:
  • Step 401 The user operates the M/S key to start detection; and the method may include:
  • the user presses the M/S button of the BBU master board for more than 8 seconds, that is, if the user presses the button, the whole station base station is started. Board inspection
  • Step 402 The M/S lamp flashes into the detection; the method may include:
  • the detection command processing module controls the M/S indicator of the main control board to flash slowly, indicating that the hardware failure detection is entered.
  • Step 403 Obtain a queue of the board to be detected and a diagnostic item.
  • the board diagnostic module After receiving the detection request, the board diagnostic module queries the detection database to create a diagnostic item queue.
  • Step 404 Perform board detection; and the method may include:
  • the board diagnostic module sends a detection request to the board detection module according to the diagnosis queue.
  • Step 405 Obtain a board detection result, store and fault light; may include:
  • the board detection module performs hardware detection of the board and obtains test result data.
  • the board hardware fault detection database module receives the detection result data, gives the board hardware status, lighting mode, and stores the detection data and results;
  • the board diagnostic module controls the M/S indicator of the main control board to flash rapidly, indicating that the detection is complete.
  • Step 406 The faulty board is lit; may include:
  • the board diagnostic module will always light the alarm light of the board with hardware failure.
  • Step 407, after 1 hour, the detection is completed or terminated early; may include:
  • the board diagnostic module performs a hardware detection method.
  • the alarm light status of the detection point is kept for 1 hour. If there is no long-time M/S key operation during the period, the board diagnosis module performs the post-processing method after the hardware detection is completed.
  • This embodiment describes the scheme for triggering the detection of the specified base station board by using the self-loop mode of the network port. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:
  • Step 501 The self-loop mode of the network port is used to trigger a single base station to enter the detection mode.
  • the user operates the network port self-loop detection.
  • a special self-loop network cable can be used.
  • the crystal head is looped according to the line sequence of 1-3, 2-6, 4-7, and 5-8. Inserting the crystal head into the network port of the board can trigger hardware fault detection of the base station board.
  • the base station board can be triggered by making the optical fiber of one optical port self-loop (the TX/RX of the optical port is connected through the fiber). Hardware failure detection.
  • the detection command processing module sends a detection request to notify the board diagnostic module to start hardware failure detection
  • Step 502 Obtain a queue of diagnostic items; and the method may include:
  • the board diagnostic module After receiving the detection request, the board diagnostic module queries the detection database to create a diagnostic item queue.
  • Step 503 Perform base station board detection; and the method may include:
  • the board diagnostic module sends a detection request to the board detection module according to the diagnosis queue.
  • Step 504 Obtain a board detection result, store and fault light; and the method may include:
  • the board detection module performs hardware detection of the board and obtains test result data.
  • the board hardware fault detection database module receives the detection result data, gives the board hardware status, lighting mode, and stores the detection data and results;
  • Step 505 The faulty base station board lights up; may include:
  • the board diagnostic module will always light the alarm light of the base station board with hardware failure.
  • Step 506, after 1 hour, the detection is completed or terminated early; may include:
  • the detection is terminated early, and the processing method of the hardware detection is performed by the board diagnostic module.
  • the state of the alarm light of the detection point is maintained for 1 hour. If there is no operation of the self-loop network port during the period, the processing method of the hardware detection by the board diagnostic module is detected after 1 hour.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the hardware fault detection method of the base station single board.
  • the present embodiment provides a hardware failure detecting apparatus for a base station board, which is used to implement the hardware fault detecting method of the base station board provided in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 5.
  • the apparatus 50 includes The following components:
  • the receiving module 51 is configured to receive a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on the base station board;
  • the detecting module 52 is configured to perform hardware fault detection on the base station board according to the detection request;
  • the generating module 53 is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the hardware failure detection;
  • the presentation module 54 is configured to present the detected result of the generated hardware failure detection.
  • the hardware fault detection involved in this embodiment includes any combination of the following:
  • the hardware fault detection apparatus 50 further includes: a creating module, configured to: after receiving the detection request, create a diagnostic item queue according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: the base station board needs to perform The detection sequence of the hardware detection item and the detection item; the sending module is configured to sequentially send the sub-detection request to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request according to the diagnostic item queue, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
  • a creating module configured to: after receiving the detection request, create a diagnostic item queue according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: the base station board needs to perform The detection sequence of the hardware detection item and the detection item
  • the sending module is configured to sequentially send the sub-detection request to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request according to the diagnostic item queue, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
  • the generating module 53 may include: a comparing unit, configured to compare the detected data according to the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter to obtain a fault condition; and the determining unit is configured to determine a pre-corresponding condition The fault prompt mode and the fault detection mode detected by the hardware are set; the generating unit is configured to generate hardware according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner. The detection result of the fault detection.
  • the foregoing apparatus 50 may further include: an execution module, configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and the end is received from the outside If the specified instruction is detected, the detection is terminated, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
  • an execution module configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and the end is received from the outside If the specified instruction is detected, the detection is terminated, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
  • the detecting module is configured to perform hardware fault detection on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the main control board of the baseband processing unit (BBU) is greater than the preset working time. And/or, when detecting the operation of the self-loop network port or the self-loop optical port, perform hardware fault detection on the base station board where the self-loop network port or the optical port is located.
  • the solution provided by the example of the present invention implements hardware fault detection of a remote control base station, non-hardware failure, no need to go to the station, no need for a computer to directly observe the lighting, and accurately replace the faulty board, and the repaired board comes with
  • the fault information has achieved the effect of reducing the error rate of the single board and reducing the effect.
  • Base station maintenance costs improve base station maintenance efficiency.
  • each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, being executed by a processor and stored in a memory. Programs/instructions to implement their respective functions.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the foregoing technical solution reduces the error repair rate of the base station single board.

Abstract

A hardware fault detection method and apparatus for base station single board, comprise: receiving a hardware fault detection request for a base station single board; performing hardware fault detection on the base station single board according to the detection request; generating a detection result of hardware fault detection; and presenting the detection result of hardware fault detection. By means of the embodiment of the present invention, the mis-repair rate of a base station single board is reduced.

Description

一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法及装置Hardware fault detection method and device for base station single board 技术领域Technical field
本文涉及但不限于通讯领域,尤其涉及一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法及装置。This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a hardware fault detection method and apparatus for a base station single board.
背景技术Background technique
基站单板返修一般有两种情况,一种是在开站安装软件调试时,运维人员完成设备安装、上电、配置、下载版本并通话测试,若单板告警灯亮,则替换设备;另一种是基站日常运维中,运维人员根据故障派单上站,由于运维人员并不是专业研发人员,无法要求使用专业仪器来定位硬件故障,若存在的告警或性能指标下降的情况则无法通过插拔等简单操作步骤解决,只能直接替换设备。在基站设备的维护返修中,通常出现在实验室环境复测后却发现基站单板正常,即,目前基站单板的误返修较高;而且若没有记录之前替换单板时的单板硬件的情况,实验室排除故障原因比较困难。可见,基站单板误返修率高主要原因是硬件故障检测手段效率低,无法准确判断设备是否有硬件故障需要返修。There are two cases for the base station to be reworked. One is to install the device, power on, configure, download the version, and test the call when the software is installed. If the alarm light is on, replace the device. One is the daily operation and maintenance of the base station. The operation and maintenance personnel send the single station according to the fault. Since the operation and maintenance personnel are not professional R&D personnel, they cannot use professional instruments to locate hardware faults. If there are alarms or performance indicators falling, then It can't be solved by simple steps such as plugging and unplugging. It can only replace the device directly. In the maintenance and repair of the base station equipment, it is usually found that the base station board is normal after the retesting in the laboratory environment, that is, the current error of the base station board is higher; and if the board hardware is replaced before the board is replaced, In the case, it is more difficult for the laboratory to troubleshoot the cause. It can be seen that the main reason for the high error rate of the base station single board is that the hardware fault detection means is inefficient, and it is impossible to accurately determine whether the equipment has a hardware failure and needs to be repaired.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本发明实施例提供一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法及装置,能够降低基站单板误返修率。The embodiment of the invention provides a hardware fault detection method and device for a base station single board, which can reduce the error repair rate of the base station single board.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法,包括:接收对基站单板进行硬件故障检测的检测请求;根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;根据硬件故障检测生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;呈现所述硬件故障检测的检测结果。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a hardware fault detection method for a base station board includes: receiving a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on a base station board; performing hardware failure detection on the base station board according to the detection request Generating a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the hardware failure detection; presenting the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
可选的,上述硬件故障检测包括以下任意组合:Optionally, the foregoing hardware fault detection includes any combination of the following:
硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交I/Q通道自检、线路自检。 Hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature I/Q channel self-test, line self-test.
可选的,上述硬件故障检测方法还包括:Optionally, the foregoing hardware fault detection method further includes:
在接收到所述检测请求后,根据预设检测参数创建诊断项队列,所述预设检测参数包括以下任意组合:基站单板需要进行的硬件检测项目、检测项目的检测顺序;After receiving the detection request, the diagnostic item queue is created according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item that the base station board needs to perform, and a detection sequence of the detection item;
根据所述诊断项队列依次发送子检测请求给所述检测请求中要求检测的基站单板,以使每一个基站单板进行硬件故障检测。The sub-detection request is sent to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
可选,生成硬件故障检测的检测结果,包括:根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较,得到故障情况;确定所述故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式;根据检测得到的数据、所述故障情况、确定的所述故障情况对应的所述预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式生成硬件故障检测的检测结果。Optionally, the detection result of the hardware fault detection is generated, including: comparing the detected data obtained by the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter to obtain a fault condition; and determining a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition. And the fault detection mode detected by the hardware; generating the detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner .
可选的,上述硬件故障检测方法还包括:所述根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行所述硬件故障检测时,如果所述硬件故障检测的持续时长未达到预设时长且收到来自外部的结束检测的指定指令,则结束检测,执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式;如果所述硬件故障检测持续至所述预设时长且未收到外部指令,则执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式。Optionally, the foregoing hardware fault detection method further includes: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach a preset duration and is received from an external After the specified instruction of the end detection, the detection is ended, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
可选的,所述根据所述检测请求对基站的单板进行硬件故障检测,包括:Optionally, the performing hardware fault detection on the board of the base station according to the detecting request includes:
在检测到基带处理单元BBU主控单板的主/备切换键工作时长大于预设工作时长时,对所述BBU内所有的基站单板进行硬件故障检测;和/或,The hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the BBU main control board of the baseband processing unit is greater than the preset working time; and/or
在检测到自环网口或自环光口操作时,对所述自环网口或光口所在的基站单板进行硬件故障检测。When detecting the operation of the self-loop network port or the self-loop optical port, perform hardware fault detection on the base station board where the self-loop network port or the optical port is located.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,提供了一种基站单板的硬件故障检测装置,包括:接收模块,设置为接收对基站单板的进行硬件故障检测的检测请求;检测模块,设置为根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;生成模块,设置为根据硬件故障检测生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;呈现模块,设置为呈现生成的所述硬件故障检测的检测结果。According to another aspect of the present invention, a hardware failure detecting apparatus for a base station board includes: a receiving module configured to receive a detection request for hardware failure detection of a base station board; and a detection module configured to The detecting request performs hardware fault detection on the base station board; the generating module is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware fault detection according to the hardware fault detection; and the rendering module is configured to present the generated detection result of the hardware fault detection.
可选的,所述硬件故障检测包括以下任意组合:Optionally, the hardware fault detection includes any combination of the following:
硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交I/Q通道自检以及线路自检。 Hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature I/Q channel self-test and line self-test.
可选的,上述硬件故障检测装置还包括:Optionally, the foregoing hardware fault detecting apparatus further includes:
创建模块,设置为在接收到所述检测请求后,根据预设检测参数创建诊断项队列,所述预设检测参数包括以下任意组合:基站单板需要进行的硬件检测项目、检测项目的检测顺序;The creating module is configured to: after receiving the detection request, create a diagnostic item queue according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item to be performed by the base station board, and a detection sequence of the detection item ;
发送模块,设置为根据所述诊断项队列依次发送子检测请求给所述检测请求中要求检测的基站单板,以使每一个基站单板进行硬件故障检测。The sending module is configured to sequentially send a sub-detection request to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request according to the diagnostic item queue, so that each base station board performs hardware fault detection.
可选的,上述生成模块,包括:比较单元,设置为根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较,得到故障情况;Optionally, the generating module includes: a comparing unit, configured to compare the detected data according to the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter, to obtain a fault condition;
确定单元,设置为确定所述故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式;a determining unit, configured to determine a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition and a fault detection manner detected by the hardware;
生成单元,设置为根据检测得到的数据、所述故障情况、确定的所述故障情况对应的所述预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式生成硬件故障检测的检测结果。The generating unit is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner.
可选的,上述装置还包括:执行模块,设置为在根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测之时,如果所述硬件故障检测的持续时长未达到预设时长且收到来自外部的结束检测的指定指令,则结束检测,执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式;如果所述硬件故障检测持续至所述预设时长且未收到外部指令,则执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式。Optionally, the foregoing apparatus further includes: an execution module, configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach a preset duration and is received from the outside After the specified instruction of the end detection, the detection is ended, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
可选的,上述检测模块是设置为:Optionally, the above detection module is set to:
在检测到基带处理单元BBU主控单板的主/备切换键工作时长大于预设工作时长时,对所述BBU内所有的基站单板进行硬件故障检测;和/或,在检测到自环网口或自环光口操作时,对所述自环网口或光口所在的基站单板进行硬件故障检测。The hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the BBU master board is greater than the preset working time; and/or the self-loop is detected. When the network port or the optical port is operated, hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board where the self-loop network port or optical port is located.
与相关技术相比,本发明实施例提供的技术方案,包括:接收对基站单板的硬件故障检测请求;根据检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;呈现硬件故障检测的检测结果。本发明实施例提供的方案,在接收到基站单板的硬件故障检测的检测请求后,根据该检测请求对基站进行硬件故障检测,并生成检测结果,使得基站单板的硬件故障检 测变得更加智能化,降低了单板的误返修率。Compared with the related art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving a hardware failure detection request for a base station board; performing hardware failure detection on the base station board according to the detection request; generating a hardware failure detection detection result; presenting hardware The detection result of the fault detection. The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the detection request of the hardware failure detection of the base station, performs hardware fault detection on the base station according to the detection request, and generates a detection result, so that the hardware fault of the base station board is detected. The measurement becomes more intelligent, reducing the false return rate of the board.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1是本发明实施1提供的基站单板的硬件故障检测方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a hardware failure of a base station board according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例2提供的基站单板的硬件故障检测方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a hardware failure of a base station board according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例3提供的通过网管启动硬件检测的流程图;3 is a flowchart of starting hardware detection by a network management system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例4提供的通过BBU主控单板的M/S键启动整站检测的流程图;4 is a flowchart of starting the whole station detection by using the M/S key of the BBU main control board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例5使用网口的自环方式触发检测指定基站单板的流程图;5 is a flowchart of triggering detection of a board of a specified base station by using a self-loop mode of a network port according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例6提供的基站单板的硬件故障检测装置的结构框图。FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a hardware failure detecting apparatus for a base station single board according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
为了解决现有技术中基站单板误返修率较高的问题,本发明提供了一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法及装置,以下结合附图以及两个实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不限定本发明。The present invention provides a hardware fault detection method and apparatus for a base station single board, and the present invention provides a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the two embodiments. . It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供了一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法,图1是该方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:This embodiment provides a hardware fault detection method for a base station board. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the method. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤101:接收对基站单板进行硬件故障检测的检测请求;在本实施例中,该检测请求可以由用户远程发出,也可以是用户通过操作基带处理单元(BBU)主控板的主/备(M/S,Master/Slave)键来请求相应的硬件故障检测,还可以根据网口的自环情况来启动指定基站单板的硬件故障检测。可选地,在检测到基带处理单元(BBU)主控单板的主/备切换键工作时长大于 预设工作时长时,对BBU内所有的基站单板进行硬件故障检测,这里,工作时长大于预设工作时长表示用于长按主/备切换键;在检测到自环网口或自环光口操作时,对自环网口或光口所在的基站单板进行硬件故障检测。这里,预设工作时长根据经验可以设置为大于或等于8秒,根据实际情况,本领域技术人员可以进行相应的调整。Step 101: Receive a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on the base station board. In this embodiment, the detection request may be sent remotely by the user, or the user may operate the main/standby of the baseband processing unit (BBU) main control board. The (M/S, Master/Slave) button is used to request the corresponding hardware fault detection. The hardware fault detection of the specified base station board can also be started according to the loopback condition of the network port. Optionally, when the primary/standby switchover key of the baseband processing unit (BBU) master control board is detected, the working duration is greater than When the preset working time is long, hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU. Here, the working time is longer than the preset working time, which means that the main/standby switching button is long pressed; when the self-loop network port or the self-ringing light is detected Hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board where the ring network port or optical port is located. Here, the preset working time can be set to be greater than or equal to 8 seconds according to experience, and those skilled in the art can make corresponding adjustments according to actual conditions.
可选的,本实施例中涉及的硬件故障检测可以包括以下以下任意组合:硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交(I/Q)通道自检以及线路自检。Optionally, the hardware fault detection involved in this embodiment may include any combination of the following: hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature (I/Q) channel self-test, and line self-test.
需要说明的是,硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交(I/Q)通道自检以及线路自检等均可以采用本领域技术人员的惯用技术手段实现。It should be noted that the hardware device self-test, the clock self-test, the orthogonal (I/Q) channel self-test, and the line self-test can be implemented by using the conventional techniques of those skilled in the art.
步骤102:根据检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;可选的,检测请求中可以包括对指定一个基站单板的检测、指定多个基站单板的检测或对所有基站单板进行检测。Step 102: Perform hardware fault detection on the base station board according to the detection request. Optionally, the detection request may include detecting a single base station board, specifying multiple base station boards, or detecting all base station boards.
可选地,在接收到检测请求后,根据预设检测参数创建诊断项队列,预设检测参数包括以下任意组合:基站单板需要进行的硬件检测项目、检测项目的检测顺序;根据诊断项队列依次发送子检测请求给检测请求中要求检测的基站单板,以使每一个基站单板进行硬件故障检测。Optionally, after receiving the detection request, the diagnostic item queue is created according to the preset detection parameter, and the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item to be performed by the base station board, and a detection sequence of the detection item; The sub-detection request is sent to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
需要说明的是,检测请求可以包括:单板位置信息、架框槽等。可以为单个板,也可以是基站内所有单板。诊断项队列包括:可以根据将单板位置信息和每一种类单板所需的检测项目对应起来,生成的待检测队列,诊断项队列的队列节点即为子检测请求,子检测请求可以包括:单个板位置信息及需要检测项目等内容。It should be noted that the detection request may include: board position information, a frame slot, and the like. It can be a single board or all the boards in the base station. The diagnostic item queue includes: a queue to be detected according to the position information of the board and the detection items required for each type of board, and the queue node of the diagnostic item queue is a sub-detection request, and the sub-detection request may include: Single board location information and items that need to be tested.
步骤103:根据硬件故障检测生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;Step 103: Generate a detection result of hardware failure detection according to hardware failure detection.
可选的,本发明实施例生成硬件故障检测的检测结果,包括:Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention generates a detection result of hardware fault detection, including:
根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较,得到故障情况;According to the hardware fault detection, the detected data is compared with the normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter, and the fault condition is obtained;
确定故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式;Determining a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition and a fault detection manner detected by the hardware;
根据检测得到的数据、故障情况、确定的故障情况对应的预设故障提示 模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式生成硬件故障检测的检测结果。Pre-set fault prompt corresponding to the detected data, fault condition, and determined fault condition The mode and the fault detection mode detected by the hardware generate the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
需要说明的是,根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较时,在正常值范围内认为是正常的,属于本领域技术人员的惯用技术手段,在此不做赘述。It should be noted that, when the detection data obtained by the hardware fault detection is compared with the normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter, it is considered to be normal within the normal value range, and is a conventional technical means by those skilled in the art. Make a statement.
步骤104:呈现硬件故障检测的检测结果。Step 104: Present the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
可选的,上述硬件故障检测方法还包括:Optionally, the foregoing hardware fault detection method further includes:
根据检测请求对基站的单板进行硬件故障检测时,如果硬件故障检测的持续时长未达到预设时长且收到来自外部的结束检测的指定指令,则结束检测,执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式;如果硬件故障检测持续至预设时长且未收到外部指令,则执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式。If the hardware fault detection is performed on the board of the base station according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and the specified instruction of the end detection is received from the outside, the detection is terminated, and the hardware detection fault processing mode is executed. If the hardware failure detection continues for a preset period of time and no external command is received, the hardware-detected fault handling method is executed.
需要说明的是,预设时长可以通过自测得到的检测所需时间加上适度干扰阈量获得;如时钟检测需要3s,再加上2s的链路阻塞等干扰阈量,即预设时长为5s。It should be noted that the preset duration can be obtained by the self-test detection time plus a moderate interference threshold; for example, the clock detection requires 3s, plus the interference threshold of 2s link blocking, that is, the preset duration is 5s.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,本实施例提出对基站单板进行检测的方案可以包括:As shown in FIG. 2, the solution for detecting a single-layer board in the embodiment may include:
步骤201:基站收到返修前检测命令,启动硬件故障检测;Step 201: The base station receives a pre-repair detection command, and starts hardware failure detection.
步骤202:进行基站单板硬件故障检测;检测的大类包括:器件自检、时钟自检、I/Q通道自检和线路自检,可以根据实际基站单板的类型自动配置每项检测大类中的检测小项。Step 202: Perform hardware fault detection on the single-board of the base station; the main types of detection include: device self-test, clock self-test, I/Q channel self-test, and line self-test, which can be automatically configured according to the type of the actual base station board. Detection widget in the class.
步骤203:存盘记录硬件故障检测到的硬件元器件的状态数据;Step 203: save the state data of the hardware component detected by the hardware failure.
步骤204:通过检测项结果数据库得到检测结果;Step 204: Obtain a detection result by using a detection result database;
步骤205:输出检测结果,告警点灯提示基站单板是否存在硬件故障需要返修。Step 205: The detection result is output, and the alarm light indicates whether the hardware of the base station board needs to be repaired.
为了实现上述功能,本实施例还提供了一种,降低基站单板误返修率的装置,该装置主要包括以下模块:In order to achieve the above functions, the embodiment further provides a device for reducing the error rate of the base station single board. The device mainly includes the following modules:
网管诊断模块,设置为通过用户远程启动基站单板的硬件故障检测,可以指定基站单板做硬件故障检测;待硬件故障检测完成后,以图形界面呈现 用户;对于检测出硬件故障的基站单板,用户可以获取硬件故障检测的故障数据分析原因。The network management diagnosis module is configured to remotely start the hardware fault detection of the base station board. The base station board can be specified to perform hardware fault detection. After the hardware fault detection is completed, the network interface is displayed. The user can obtain the fault data analysis reason for hardware fault detection for the base station board that detects the hardware fault.
检测命令处理模块,设置为接收多种方式的命令下发,通知整站的基站单板或单个基站单板开始检测。包括通过网管诊断模块启动检测,主控单板面板按键启动整站检测,单板网口自环水晶头启动单个基站单板检测。The detection command processing module is configured to receive a plurality of commands, and notify the base station of the entire station or a single base station to start detection. The detection is started by the network management module, and the panel of the main control board is used to start the whole station detection. The single-board network port self-loop crystal head starts the detection of a single base station.
单板硬件故障检测数据库模块,设置为存储单板需要进行硬件检测的项目、检测项目的检测顺序,检测结果正常值范围、故障点灯模式及硬件故障检测后的处理方法,可以对比检测数据给出单板硬件正常、异常结论,及相应的点灯模式,将检测数据和结果存盘记录,提供硬件检测完的后处理方法。The board hardware fault detection database module is set to store the items that the board needs to perform hardware detection, the detection sequence of the detection items, the normal range of detection results, the fault lighting mode, and the processing method after hardware failure detection, which can be compared with the detection data. The hardware of the board is normal, the abnormal conclusion, and the corresponding lighting mode, the detection data and the result are recorded, and the post-processing method of the hardware detection is provided.
单板诊断模块,设置为配置单板的硬件检测项目,驱动单板检测模块进行自检测试;待收到检测数据后,组织单板检测结果;发检测结果给网管诊断模块;控制单板点告警灯提示检测结果;执行硬件检测完的后处理方法。The board diagnostics module is configured to configure the hardware detection items of the board, and drive the board detection module to perform self-testing. After receiving the detection data, organize the board detection result; send the detection result to the network management diagnosis module; control the board point. The warning light indicates the detection result; the post-processing method of performing the hardware detection is performed.
单板检测模块,设置为完成硬件自检项目,以发现单板是否存在硬件问题,排除非硬件问题导致的异常。基站检测模块能够发起和完成硬件自检项目测试,或检测寄存器值获取硬件状态。检测大类包括硬件器件自检、时钟自检、IQ通道自检和线路自检四类,具体检测小项包括检测单板CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器),外挂DDR(Double Data Rate,双倍速率同步动态随机存储器),FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)加载,以太网口通信,E1T1,E1自环,总线测试,FPGA DDR3接口工作状态、TDM(Time Division Multiplexing,时分复用)测试,时钟发生器锁定情况,本板时钟和系统时钟,AISC的MDIO、SRIO测试,DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)运行状态,光口环回测试,光模块故障以及光纤折损。The board detection module is configured to complete the hardware self-test to find out whether the board has hardware problems and eliminate abnormalities caused by non-hardware problems. The base station detection module can initiate and complete hardware self-test item testing, or detect register values to obtain hardware status. The detection categories include hardware device self-test, clock self-test, IQ channel self-test, and line self-test. The specific detection items include the detection of the CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the external data DDR (Double Data Rate, Double rate synchronous dynamic random access memory), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) loading, Ethernet port communication, E1T1, E1 self-loop, bus test, FPGA DDR3 interface working status, TDM (Time Division Multiplexing , time division multiplexing) test, clock generator lock condition, board clock and system clock, AISC MDIO, SRIO test, DSP (Digital Signal Processing) operation status, optical port loopback test, optical module failure and Fiber breakage.
实施例3Example 3
本实施主要对通过网管启动硬件检测的方式进行说明:This implementation mainly describes how to start hardware detection through the network management system:
如图3所示,通过网管启动硬件检测的方案可以包括:As shown in FIG. 3, the solution for starting hardware detection through the network management system may include:
步骤301、用户从网管启动自检;Step 301: The user initiates a self-test from the network management.
可以包括:网管诊断模块发起一个或者多个基站单板的检测请求; The method includes: the network management diagnosis module initiates a detection request of one or more base station boards;
检测命令处理模块下载检测请求到待检测基站单板列表,将检测请求分发给每一个基站单板的单板诊断模块;The detection command processing module downloads the detection request to the card list of the base station to be detected, and distributes the detection request to the single board diagnosis module of each base station board;
步骤302、获得待检测基站单板和诊断项队列;可以包括:Step 302: Obtain a queue of the base station to be detected and a queue of diagnostic items; and the method may include:
单板诊断模块收到检测请求后,查询检测数据库创建诊断项队列;After receiving the detection request, the board diagnostic module queries the detection database to create a diagnostic item queue.
步骤303、执行基站单板自检;可以包括:Step 303: Perform a self-test of the single-layer board; the method may include:
单板诊断模块根据诊断队列依次发子检测请求给单板检测模块;The board diagnostic module sends a sub-detection request to the board detection module according to the diagnostic queue.
步骤304、得到基站单板自检结果,存储并故障点灯;可以包括:Step 304: Obtain a self-test result of the base station, and store and fault light;
单板检测模块进行基站单板硬件故障检测,得到检测结果数据;The board detection module performs hardware fault detection on the base station board and obtains test result data.
单板硬件故障检测数据库模块收到检测结果数据,给出基站单板硬件状态、点灯模式(故障指示模式中的一种),并存储检测数据和结果;The board hardware fault detection database module receives the detection result data, and gives the hardware status of the base station board, the lighting mode (one of the fault indication modes), and stores the detection data and the result;
单板诊断模块发送检测结果给网管诊断模块,控制单板点告警灯,执行硬件检测完的处理方法;The board diagnostic module sends the detection result to the network management diagnosis module, controls the single board point warning light, and performs the processing method of the hardware detection.
步骤305、网管显示自检结果;可以包括:Step 305: The network management system displays the self-test result; the method may include:
网管诊断模块呈现用户单板硬件检测结果及处理建议;The network management diagnosis module presents the hardware detection results and processing suggestions of the user board.
步骤306、用户从网管诊断模块获取检测数据。Step 306: The user acquires the detection data from the network management diagnosis module.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例主要对通过BBU主控单板的M/S键启动整站检测的方案进行说明,如图4所示,该方案主要包括如下处理:This embodiment describes the scheme for starting the whole station detection through the M/S key of the BBU main control board. As shown in Figure 4, the solution mainly includes the following processing:
步骤401、用户操作M/S键启动检测;可以包括:Step 401: The user operates the M/S key to start detection; and the method may include:
BBU(Building Base band Unit,基带处理单元)框内整站检测时,在用户戳BBU主控单板的M/S键8秒以上,即用户长按该键的情况下,启动整站基站单板检测;When the entire station is detected in the BBU (Building Base Band Unit), the user presses the M/S button of the BBU master board for more than 8 seconds, that is, if the user presses the button, the whole station base station is started. Board inspection
步骤402、M/S灯慢闪进入检测;可以包括:Step 402: The M/S lamp flashes into the detection; the method may include:
检测命令处理模块控制主控单板M/S灯慢闪,表示进入硬件故障检测;The detection command processing module controls the M/S indicator of the main control board to flash slowly, indicating that the hardware failure detection is entered.
步骤403、得到待检测单板和诊断项队列;Step 403: Obtain a queue of the board to be detected and a diagnostic item.
根据基站配置生成待检测单板列表,分发给每一个基站单板的单板诊断 模块;Generate a list of boards to be detected based on the configuration of the base station, and distribute the board to each base station. Module
单板诊断模块收到检测请求后,查询检测数据库创建诊断项队列;After receiving the detection request, the board diagnostic module queries the detection database to create a diagnostic item queue.
步骤404、执行单板检测;可以包括:Step 404: Perform board detection; and the method may include:
单板诊断模块根据诊断队列依次发检测请求给单板检测模块;The board diagnostic module sends a detection request to the board detection module according to the diagnosis queue.
步骤405、得到单板检测结果,存储并故障点灯;可以包括:Step 405: Obtain a board detection result, store and fault light; may include:
单板检测模块进行单板硬件检测,得到检测结果数据;The board detection module performs hardware detection of the board and obtains test result data.
单板硬件故障检测数据库模块收到检测结果数据,给出单板硬件状态、点灯模式,并存储检测数据和结果;The board hardware fault detection database module receives the detection result data, gives the board hardware status, lighting mode, and stores the detection data and results;
单板诊断模块控制主控单板M/S灯快闪,表示检测结束,等待用户查看单板告警灯处理故障;The board diagnostic module controls the M/S indicator of the main control board to flash rapidly, indicating that the detection is complete.
步骤406、故障单板点灯;可以包括:Step 406: The faulty board is lit; may include:
单板诊断模块将有硬件故障的单板的告警灯点常亮;The board diagnostic module will always light the alarm light of the board with hardware failure.
步骤407、1小时后完成检测或提前结束;可以包括: Step 407, after 1 hour, the detection is completed or terminated early; may include:
用户在检测启动后1小时内再次长戳M/S键,则提前结束检测,单板诊断模块执行硬件检测完的后处理方法;If the user again stamps the M/S key within one hour after the detection is started, the detection ends early, and the board diagnostic module performs a hardware detection method.
检测点告警灯状态保持1小时,若期间无再次长戳M/S键操作,则检测1小时后单板诊断模块执行硬件检测完的后处理方法。The alarm light status of the detection point is kept for 1 hour. If there is no long-time M/S key operation during the period, the board diagnosis module performs the post-processing method after the hardware detection is completed.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例主要对使用网口的自环方式触发检测指定基站单板的方案进行说明,如图5所示,包括:This embodiment describes the scheme for triggering the detection of the specified base station board by using the self-loop mode of the network port. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:
步骤501、使用网口的自环方式触发单个基站单板进入检测模式;包括:用户操作网口自环启动检测;其中,在本实施例中,可以使用特质的自环网线,该网线将单个水晶头按1-3,2-6,4-7,5-8的线序做成环路,将该水晶头插入单板的网口即可以触发基站单板的硬件故障检测。对于RRU(Remote Radio Unit,远端射频模块)来说,除了自环水晶头触发检测外,还可以通过使一个光口的光纤自环(自身的TX/RX通过光纤环接)触发基站单板的硬件故障检测。 Step 501: The self-loop mode of the network port is used to trigger a single base station to enter the detection mode. The user operates the network port self-loop detection. In this embodiment, a special self-loop network cable can be used. The crystal head is looped according to the line sequence of 1-3, 2-6, 4-7, and 5-8. Inserting the crystal head into the network port of the board can trigger hardware fault detection of the base station board. For the RRU (Remote Radio Unit), in addition to the self-loop crystal head trigger detection, the base station board can be triggered by making the optical fiber of one optical port self-loop (the TX/RX of the optical port is connected through the fiber). Hardware failure detection.
检测命令处理模块发送检测请求通知单板诊断模块启动硬件故障检测;The detection command processing module sends a detection request to notify the board diagnostic module to start hardware failure detection;
步骤502、获得诊断项队列;可以包括:Step 502: Obtain a queue of diagnostic items; and the method may include:
单板诊断模块收到检测请求后,查询检测数据库创建诊断项队列;After receiving the detection request, the board diagnostic module queries the detection database to create a diagnostic item queue.
步骤503、执行基站单板检测;可以包括:Step 503: Perform base station board detection; and the method may include:
单板诊断模块根据诊断队列依次发检测请求给单板检测模块;The board diagnostic module sends a detection request to the board detection module according to the diagnosis queue.
步骤504、得到单板检测结果,存储并故障点灯;可以包括:Step 504: Obtain a board detection result, store and fault light; and the method may include:
单板检测模块进行单板硬件检测,得到检测结果数据;The board detection module performs hardware detection of the board and obtains test result data.
单板硬件故障检测数据库模块收到检测结果数据,给出单板硬件状态、点灯模式,并存储检测数据和结果;The board hardware fault detection database module receives the detection result data, gives the board hardware status, lighting mode, and stores the detection data and results;
步骤505、故障的基站单板点灯;可以包括:Step 505: The faulty base station board lights up; may include:
单板诊断模块将有硬件故障的基站单板的告警灯点常亮;The board diagnostic module will always light the alarm light of the base station board with hardware failure.
步骤506、1小时后完成检测或提前结束;可以包括: Step 506, after 1 hour, the detection is completed or terminated early; may include:
如果用户在检测启动后1小时内再次自环网口,则提前结束检测,单板诊断模块执行硬件检测完的处理方法;If the user re-opens the network port within one hour after the detection is started, the detection is terminated early, and the processing method of the hardware detection is performed by the board diagnostic module.
检测点告警灯状态保持1小时,若期间无再次自环网口操作,则检测1小时后单板诊断模块执行硬件检测完的处理方法。The state of the alarm light of the detection point is maintained for 1 hour. If there is no operation of the self-loop network port during the period, the processing method of the hardware detection by the board diagnostic module is detected after 1 hour.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行上述的基站单板的硬件故障检测方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the hardware fault detection method of the base station single board.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例提供了一种基站单板的硬件故障检测装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例1至实施例5提供的基站单板的硬件故障检测方法,如图6所示,该装置50包括如下组成部分:The present embodiment provides a hardware failure detecting apparatus for a base station board, which is used to implement the hardware fault detecting method of the base station board provided in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 5. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus 50 includes The following components:
接收模块51,设置为接收对基站单板的进行硬件故障检测的检测请求; The receiving module 51 is configured to receive a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on the base station board;
检测模块52,设置为根据检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;The detecting module 52 is configured to perform hardware fault detection on the base station board according to the detection request;
生成模块53,设置为根据硬件故障检测生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;The generating module 53 is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the hardware failure detection;
呈现模块54,设置为呈现生成的硬件故障检测的检测结果。The presentation module 54 is configured to present the detected result of the generated hardware failure detection.
可选的,本实施例中涉及的硬件故障检测包括以下任意组合:Optionally, the hardware fault detection involved in this embodiment includes any combination of the following:
硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交I/Q通道自检以及线路自检。Hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature I/Q channel self-test and line self-test.
可选的,上述硬件故障检测装置50还包括:创建模块,设置为在接收到检测请求后,根据预设检测参数创建诊断项队列,预设检测参数包括以下任意组合:基站单板需要进行的硬件检测项目、检测项目的检测顺序;发送模块,设置为根据诊断项队列依次发送子检测请求给检测请求中要求检测的基站单板,以使每一个基站单板进行硬件故障检测。Optionally, the hardware fault detection apparatus 50 further includes: a creating module, configured to: after receiving the detection request, create a diagnostic item queue according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: the base station board needs to perform The detection sequence of the hardware detection item and the detection item; the sending module is configured to sequentially send the sub-detection request to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request according to the diagnostic item queue, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
其中,上述生成模块53可以包括:比较单元,设置为根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较,得到故障情况;确定单元,设置为确定故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式;生成单元,设置为根据检测得到的数据、故障情况、确定的所述故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式生成硬件故障检测的检测结果。The generating module 53 may include: a comparing unit, configured to compare the detected data according to the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter to obtain a fault condition; and the determining unit is configured to determine a pre-corresponding condition The fault prompt mode and the fault detection mode detected by the hardware are set; the generating unit is configured to generate hardware according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner. The detection result of the fault detection.
可选的,上述装置50还可以包括:执行模块,设置为在根据检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测之时,如果硬件故障检测的持续时长未达到预设时长且收到来自外部的结束检测的指定指令,则结束检测,执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式;如果硬件故障检测持续至预设时长且未收到外部指令,则执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式。Optionally, the foregoing apparatus 50 may further include: an execution module, configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and the end is received from the outside If the specified instruction is detected, the detection is terminated, and the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and the external command is not received, the hardware-detected fault processing mode is executed.
可选的,检测模块是设置为:在检测到基带处理单元(BBU)主控单板的主/备切换键工作时长大于预设工作时长时,对BBU内所有的基站单板进行硬件故障检测;和/或,在检测到自环网口或自环光口操作时,对自环网口或光口所在的基站单板进行硬件故障检测。Optionally, the detecting module is configured to perform hardware fault detection on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the main control board of the baseband processing unit (BBU) is greater than the preset working time. And/or, when detecting the operation of the self-loop network port or the self-loop optical port, perform hardware fault detection on the base station board where the self-loop network port or the optical port is located.
本发明实例提供的方案与相关技术相比,实现了远程控制基站单板的硬件故障检测、非硬件故障不用上站、上站无需电脑直接观察点灯、准确替换故障单板、返修单板自带故障信息,达到了降低单板误返修率效果,降低了 基站维护成本,提高了基站维护效率。Compared with the related technologies, the solution provided by the example of the present invention implements hardware fault detection of a remote control base station, non-hardware failure, no need to go to the station, no need for a computer to directly observe the lighting, and accurately replace the faulty board, and the repaired board comes with The fault information has achieved the effect of reducing the error rate of the single board and reducing the effect. Base station maintenance costs improve base station maintenance efficiency.
尽管为示例目的,已经公开了本发明的可选实施例,本领域的技术人员将意识到改进、增加和取代也是可能的,因此,本发明实施例的范围应当不限于上述实施例。Although alternative embodiments of the invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications, additions and substitutions are also possible, and thus the scope of embodiments of the invention should not be limited to the embodiments described above.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的每个模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, such as a processor, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, disk or optical disk. Wait. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, being executed by a processor and stored in a memory. Programs/instructions to implement their respective functions. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
虽然本申请所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本申请而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本申请,如本发明实施方式中的具体的实现方法。任何本申请所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本申请所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本申请的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。The embodiments disclosed in the present application are as described above, but the descriptions are only for the purpose of understanding the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, such as the specific implementation method in the embodiments of the present invention. Any modifications and changes in the form and details of the embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
上述技术方案降低了基站单板的误返修率。 The foregoing technical solution reduces the error repair rate of the base station single board.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种基站单板的硬件故障检测方法,包括:A hardware fault detection method for a base station board includes:
    接收对基站单板进行硬件故障检测的检测请求;Receiving a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on the base station board;
    根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;Performing hardware fault detection on the base station board according to the detection request;
    根据硬件故障检测生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;Generating detection results of hardware failure detection based on hardware failure detection;
    呈现所述硬件故障检测的检测结果。Presenting the detection result of the hardware failure detection.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的硬件故障检测方法,所述硬件故障检测包括以下任意组合:The hardware failure detecting method according to claim 1, wherein the hardware failure detecting comprises any combination of the following:
    硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交I/Q通道自检、线路自检。Hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature I/Q channel self-test, line self-test.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的硬件故障检测方法,所述硬件故障检测方法还包括:The hardware fault detection method according to claim 1, wherein the hardware fault detection method further comprises:
    在接收到所述检测请求后,根据预设检测参数创建诊断项队列,所述预设检测参数包括以下任意组合:基站单板需要进行的硬件检测项目、检测项目的检测顺序;After receiving the detection request, the diagnostic item queue is created according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item that the base station board needs to perform, and a detection sequence of the detection item;
    根据所述诊断项队列依次发送子检测请求给所述检测请求中要求检测的基站单板,以使每一个基站单板进行硬件故障检测。The sub-detection request is sent to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request, so that each base station board performs hardware failure detection.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的硬件故障检测方法,所述生成硬件检测故障的检测结果,包括:The hardware fault detection method according to claim 1, wherein the generating hardware detects a fault detection result, including:
    根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较,得到故障情况;According to the hardware fault detection, the detected data is compared with the normal value range of the corresponding preset detection parameter, and the fault condition is obtained;
    确定所述故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式;Determining a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition and a fault detection manner detected by the hardware;
    根据检测得到的数据、所述故障情况、确定的所述故障情况对应的所述预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式生成硬件故障检测的检测结果。The detection result of the hardware failure detection is generated according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的硬件故障检测方法,所述硬件故障检测方法还包括: The hardware fault detection method according to claim 1, wherein the hardware fault detection method further comprises:
    所述根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行所述硬件故障检测时,如果所述硬件故障检测的持续时长未达到预设时长且收到来自外部的结束检测的指定指令,则结束检测,执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式;When the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and the specified instruction of the end detection from the outside is received, the detection is terminated and executed. The fault detection method detected by the hardware;
    如果所述硬件故障检测持续至所述预设时长且未收到外部指令,则执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式。If the hardware failure detection continues to the preset duration and an external command is not received, the hardware detected fault processing mode is performed.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任意一项所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述检测请求对基站的单板进行硬件故障检测,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the performing hardware failure detection on the board of the base station according to the detection request comprises:
    在检测到基带处理单元BBU主控单板的主/备切换键工作时长大于预设工作时长时,对所述BBU内所有的基站单板进行硬件故障检测;和/或,The hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the BBU main control board of the baseband processing unit is greater than the preset working time; and/or
    在检测到自环网口或自环光口操作时,对所述自环网口或光口所在的基站单板进行硬件故障检测。When detecting the operation of the self-loop network port or the self-loop optical port, perform hardware fault detection on the base station board where the self-loop network port or the optical port is located.
  7. 一种基站单板的硬件故障检测装置,包括:A hardware failure detecting device for a base station board includes:
    接收模块,设置为接收对基站单板的进行硬件故障检测的检测请求;The receiving module is configured to receive a detection request for performing hardware failure detection on the base station board;
    检测模块,设置为根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测;The detecting module is configured to perform hardware fault detection on the base station board according to the detecting request;
    生成模块,设置为根据硬件故障检测生成硬件故障检测的检测结果;Generating a module, configured to generate a detection result of hardware failure detection according to hardware failure detection;
    呈现模块,设置为呈现生成的所述硬件故障检测的检测结果。And a rendering module configured to present the generated detection result of the hardware failure detection.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的硬件故障检测装置,所述硬件故障检测包括以下任意组合:The hardware failure detecting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the hardware failure detection comprises any combination of the following:
    硬件器件自检、时钟自检、正交I/Q通道自检以及线路自检。Hardware device self-test, clock self-test, quadrature I/Q channel self-test and line self-test.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的硬件故障检测装置,所述硬件故障检测装置还包括:The hardware failure detecting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the hardware failure detecting apparatus further comprises:
    创建模块,设置为在接收到所述检测请求后,根据预设检测参数创建诊断项队列,所述预设检测参数包括以下任意组合:基站单板需要进行的硬件检测项目、检测项目的检测顺序;The creating module is configured to: after receiving the detection request, create a diagnostic item queue according to the preset detection parameter, where the preset detection parameter includes any combination of the following: a hardware detection item to be performed by the base station board, and a detection sequence of the detection item ;
    发送模块,设置为根据所述诊断项队列依次发送子检测请求给所述检测请求中要求检测的基站单板,以使每一个基站单板进行硬件故障检测。The sending module is configured to sequentially send a sub-detection request to the base station board that is required to be detected in the detection request according to the diagnostic item queue, so that each base station board performs hardware fault detection.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的硬件故障检测装置,其中,所述生成模块, 包括:The hardware failure detecting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said generating module, include:
    比较单元,设置为根据硬件故障检测得到检测数据与对应的预设检测参数的正常值范围进行比较,得到故障情况;The comparing unit is configured to compare the detected data obtained by the hardware fault detection with a normal value range of the corresponding preset detecting parameter to obtain a fault condition;
    确定单元,设置为确定所述故障情况对应的预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式;a determining unit, configured to determine a preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition and a fault detection manner detected by the hardware;
    生成单元,设置为根据检测得到的数据、所述故障情况、确定的所述故障情况对应的所述预设故障提示模式以及硬件检测完的故障处理方式生成硬件故障检测的检测结果。The generating unit is configured to generate a detection result of the hardware failure detection according to the detected data, the fault condition, the determined preset fault prompt mode corresponding to the fault condition, and the hardware detected fault processing manner.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的硬件故障检测装置,所述硬件故障检测装置还包括:The hardware failure detecting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the hardware failure detecting apparatus further comprises:
    执行模块,设置为在根据所述检测请求对基站单板进行硬件故障检测之时,如果所述硬件故障检测的持续时长未达到预设时长且收到来自外部的结束检测的指定指令,则结束检测,执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式;如果所述硬件故障检测持续至所述预设时长且未收到外部指令,则执行硬件检测完的故障处理方式。The execution module is configured to: when the hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board according to the detection request, if the duration of the hardware fault detection does not reach the preset duration and receives a specified instruction from the external end detection, the process ends. Detecting, performing a hardware-detected fault processing mode; if the hardware fault detection continues to the preset duration and does not receive an external command, performing a hardware-detected fault processing manner.
  12. 根据权利要求7至11任意一项所述的硬件故障检测装置,其中,所述检测模块是设置为:The hardware failure detecting apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the detecting module is configured to:
    在检测到基带处理单元BBU主控单板的主/备切换键工作时长大于预设工作时长时,对所述BBU内所有的基站单板进行硬件故障检测;和/或,在检测到自环网口或自环光口操作时,对所述自环网口或光口所在的基站单板进行硬件故障检测。 The hardware fault detection is performed on all the base station boards in the BBU when the working time of the active/standby switching key of the BBU master board is greater than the preset working time; and/or the self-loop is detected. When the network port or the optical port is operated, hardware fault detection is performed on the base station board where the self-loop network port or optical port is located.
PCT/CN2016/106905 2015-12-18 2016-11-23 Hardware fault detection method and apparatus for base station single board WO2017101646A1 (en)

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