WO2017101569A1 - Method and apparatus for transmitting downlink information - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for transmitting downlink information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017101569A1
WO2017101569A1 PCT/CN2016/101583 CN2016101583W WO2017101569A1 WO 2017101569 A1 WO2017101569 A1 WO 2017101569A1 CN 2016101583 W CN2016101583 W CN 2016101583W WO 2017101569 A1 WO2017101569 A1 WO 2017101569A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
downlink information
terminal
information
base station
downlink
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/101583
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨维维
戴博
梁春丽
刘颖
陈琳
鲁照华
胡留军
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017101569A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017101569A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/30Resource management for broadcast services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/08Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1273Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of downlink data flows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and an apparatus for transmitting downlink information.
  • Machine Type Communications also known as Machine to Machine (M2M)
  • MTC Machine Type Communications
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long-Term Evolution-Advanced Evolution
  • MTC multi-class data services based on LTE/LTE-A will also be more attractive.
  • the coverage of the MTC User Equipment (MTC UE) should be further enhanced, and the number of MTC UEs is also large. If the existing downlink information transmission method is still used, downlink information needs to be transmitted for each MTC UE, and the downlink resource overhead is large.
  • the problem that the MTC device transmits the downlink information resource has a large overhead, and there is no effective technical solution at present.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for transmitting downlink information, so as to at least solve the problem that the downlink resource overhead of the downlink information transmitted by the MTC UE in the related art is large.
  • a method for transmitting downlink information including:
  • the base station sends the first downlink information
  • the base station Determining, by the base station, the first downlink information and/or the first downlink information according to the Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) response information corresponding to the received first downlink information.
  • HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement
  • the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information includes: sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner.
  • the transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource. Said a group of terminals.
  • the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes:
  • the base station sends the first downlink information indication before sending the first downlink information, where the first downlink is
  • the information indication is used to indicate a sending status of the first downlink information and/or a resource used to send the first downlink information.
  • the group of terminals includes one of the following: a terminal located in the same serving cell, a terminal in the same coverage level, and a terminal that receives the indication of the first downlink information.
  • the method further includes: the base station as the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least high layer signaling and/or downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) corresponding to the first downlink information. Configure the transmission resource.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal that sends the HARQ-ACK response information.
  • the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes:
  • the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal in which the HARQ-ACK response information is a non-response/discontinuous transmission non-acknowledgement (Negative ACKnowledge, NACK)/discontinuous transmission (DTX).
  • NACK non-response/discontinuous transmission non-acknowledgement
  • DTX discontinuous transmission
  • the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes:
  • the base station sends the first downlink information, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information.
  • the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
  • a method for receiving downlink information including:
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information sent by the base station includes: receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the terminal periodically receiving the first downlink information on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the terminal first receiving the first downlink information indication, and receiving, according to the first downlink information indication, First downlink information, where the first downlink information indicates a resource used to indicate a sending status of the first downlink information and/or to send the first downlink information.
  • the terminal determines, by the terminal, the receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, that: the terminal incorrectly receiving the first downlink information, where The terminal transmits a hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information, and the terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the receiving, by the first downlink information, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes:
  • the terminal erroneously receives the first downlink information, and when the terminal sends the hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information to be non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission NACK/DTX, The terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information; or
  • the terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and when the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is an acknowledgement ACK, the terminal does not receive the first downlink information. Corresponding to the second downlink information.
  • the method further includes: the terminal obtaining the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least one of the following manners: passing the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information by using high layer signaling.
  • the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information includes: before receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information, Receiving the second downlink information indication, where the second downlink information indicates that the received downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • a device for transmitting downlink information located in a base station, includes:
  • a sending module configured to send the first downlink information to a group of terminals
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and determine the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. Send.
  • a device for receiving downlink information which is located in a terminal, and includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink information sent by the base station
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, a receiving state of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may store an execution instruction for performing the implementation of the method for transmitting downlink information in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the base station sends the first downlink information, and the base station determines the first downlink information and/or the first according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information.
  • the sending status of the second downlink information corresponding to the downlink information solves the problem that the downlink information resource overhead of the MTC device is large.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a device for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a receiving apparatus for downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 the base station sends the first downlink information.
  • Step S104 The base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the base station sends the first downlink information, and the base station determines the first downlink information and/or the first downlink according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information.
  • the sending of the second downlink information corresponding to the information solves the problem that the downlink information resource of the MTC device is expensive.
  • the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information includes: the base station transmitting the first downlink information in a broadcast or multicast manner. Send to a group of terminals.
  • the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource.
  • the set of terminals includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource.
  • the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes:
  • the first downlink information indication is sent by the base station before the first downlink information is sent, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information, and/or the first downlink is sent.
  • the resources used by the information are used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information, and/or the first downlink is sent.
  • the group of terminals includes one of the following: a terminal located in the same serving cell, a terminal in the same coverage level, and a terminal that receives the indication of the first downlink information.
  • the method further includes: configuring, by the base station, the HARQ-ACK response information according to the high layer signaling and/or the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) corresponding to the first downlink information. Transfer resources.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal that sends the HARQ-ACK response information.
  • the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes:
  • the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal in which the HARQ-ACK response information is non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission (Negative ACKnowledge, NACK)/discontinuous transmission (DTX).
  • NACK non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission
  • DTX discontinuous transmission
  • the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes:
  • the base station sends the first downlink information, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information as NACK/DTX.
  • the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
  • the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information is determined according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 the terminal receives the first downlink information sent by the base station
  • Step S204 The terminal determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the terminal receives the first downlink information sent by the base station, and the terminal determines the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, and solves the downlink transmission of the MTC device.
  • Information accounts for a large amount of resource overhead
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information sent by the base station includes: receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information periodically on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
  • the first downlink information indication is used to indicate a sending status of the first downlink information and/or a resource used to send the first downlink information.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information includes: the terminal incorrectly receiving the first downlink information, where the terminal sends The hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information, the terminal receiving the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information includes:
  • the terminal erroneously receives the first downlink information, and when the terminal sends the hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information to the non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission NACK/DTX, the terminal receives the The second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information;
  • the terminal When the terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is an acknowledgement ACK, the terminal does not receive the second downlink corresponding to the first downlink information. information.
  • the terminal obtains the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least one of the following manners: through the high layer signaling, the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
  • the second downlink information indicates that the second downlink information indicates that the received downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • a device for transmitting downlink information is also provided, which is located in a base station, and is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a device for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device includes:
  • the sending module 32 is configured to send the first downlink information to a group of terminals
  • the first receiving module 34 is configured to receive the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and determine the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. send.
  • the sending module 32 sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals, and the first receiving module 34 receives the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information to determine the first downlink information and And transmitting the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, which solves the problem that the downlink information resource overhead of the MTC device is large
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a receiving device for downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes :
  • the second receiving module 42 is configured to receive the first downlink information sent by the base station
  • the determining module 44 is configured to determine, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the second receiving module 42 receives the first downlink information sent by the base station, and the determining module 44 determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, The problem of excessive resource overhead when the MTC device transmits downlink information.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • an information sending method is applied to a base station side, and the steps are as follows:
  • Step 501 The base station sends the first downlink information.
  • Step 502 The base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information that is sent by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information of the terminal.
  • step 501 the base station sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner
  • the transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the group of terminals on the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource; or the base station Send the first downlink information indication first, And transmitting the first downlink information to the group of terminals; the first downlink information indicates a resource used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information and/or the sending of the first downlink information.
  • the group of terminals are terminals located in the same serving cell, or the group of terminals are terminals at the same coverage level, or the group of terminals receives the terminal indicated by the first downlink information;
  • the base station After the first downlink information is sent by the base station, the base station needs to configure the transmission resource for the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information according to at least one of the following manners: configured by using high-level signaling; configured by using downlink control information;
  • the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information sent by the terminal x, and the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal x.
  • the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information sent by the terminal x as NACK/DTX, and the base station is the base station.
  • the terminal x sends the second downlink information;
  • the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information sent by the terminal x as an ACK, and the base station does not send the second downlink information for the terminal x; wherein the second downlink information is the repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same HARQ process;
  • the determining, by the base station, the sending status of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information of the terminal according to the received HARQ-ACK response information of the first downlink information that is sent by the terminal further includes: the base station is sending the second downlink information. Before the second downlink information indication is sent, the second downlink information indication is used to indicate that the sent downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first lower information;
  • the method for transmitting downlink information provided by the present invention further includes:
  • Step 601 The base station sends the first downlink information.
  • Step 602 The base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, the sending status of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • step 601 the base station sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner
  • step 602 the base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information is sent by the base station:
  • the base station sends the first downlink information according to
  • the base station When the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information as the number/proportion of NACK/DTX is less than N, the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose feedback information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0. ;
  • Preferred Embodiment 3 is a method for receiving information, which is applied to a terminal side, and the steps are as follows:
  • Step 701 The terminal receives the first downlink information sent by the base station,
  • Step 702 The terminal determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, a receiving state of the second downlink information.
  • step 701 the terminal receives the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner
  • the terminal periodically receives the first broadcast by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
  • the downlink information sent by the terminal to the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner the method further includes: the terminal first receiving the first downlink information indication, and indicating, according to the first downlink information, the receiving base station to send the broadcast or multicast The first downlink information, where the first downlink information indicates a resource used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information and/or the sending of the first downlink information.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the receiving state of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information further includes: the terminal incorrectly receiving the first downlink information, and the terminal sends the HARQ-ACK response information.
  • the terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information; or the terminal determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving state of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information, that is, the terminal receives the error.
  • the first downlink information, the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is NACK/DTX, and the terminal receives the second downlink information of the first downlink information; the terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and the terminal sends the
  • the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information is an ACK, and the terminal does not receive the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the terminal obtains the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information according to at least one of the following manners: the high-level signaling, and the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information;
  • the second downlink information received by the terminal is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  • the second downlink information received by the terminal and the first downlink information correspond to the same HARQ process
  • the terminal receives the second downlink information indication before receiving the second downlink information, where the second downlink information indicates that the received downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the base station periodically transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource to a group of terminals ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ , where ⁇ terminal 0, Terminals 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ are located in the same serving cell; the base station allocates transmission resources of HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information to ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ through higher layer signaling.
  • the base station detects the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1, and the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1
  • terminal M ⁇ The base station does not send the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 to the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ , to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1,
  • terminal M ⁇ On the terminal side, ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ periodically receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource, where terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first In the downlink information, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 send the HARQ-ACK response information on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the DCI, where the second downlink information indication is included, and the terminal receives the first downlink. Second downlink information corresponding to the information;
  • the base station periodically transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource to a group of terminals ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ , where ⁇ terminal 0, Terminals 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ are located in the same serving cell; the base station allocates transmission resources of HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information to ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ through higher layer signaling.
  • the base station detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is NACK/DTX, and the base station sends the first downlink to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1.
  • the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the information PDSCH1, where the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 includes the second downlink information indication; and the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the base station at ⁇ terminal 2, . . .
  • terminal M ⁇ The eNB detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is ACK, and the base station does not send the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 for the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ ;
  • terminal M ⁇ On the terminal side, ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ periodically receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource, where terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first The downlink information PDSCH1, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 send the HARQ-ACK response information to the NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the DCI including the second downlink information indication, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receives the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; ⁇ terminal 2, ..., terminal M ⁇ correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, ⁇ terminal 2, ..., terminal M ⁇ corresponds to The HARQ-ACK response information is transmitted on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information as an ACK.
  • the base station periodically transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource to a group of terminals ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ , where ⁇ terminal 0,
  • the terminal 1, ..., the terminal M ⁇ is located in the same serving cell; the base station allocates the first downlink information corresponding to at least the terminal control information corresponding to the first downlink information for terminal ⁇ , terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ Transmission resource of HARQ-ACK response information
  • the transmission resource, where the base station allocates the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, by using the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information, for the terminal information includes the first downlink information.
  • the terminal obtains the corresponding transmission resource according to the corresponding indication information; or the downlink control information corresponding to the at least the first downlink information of the base station is ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1 , the terminal M ⁇ allocates the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and includes the start position of the transmission resource indicating the HARQ-ACK response information in the DCI corresponding to the first downlink information, and the terminal according to the corresponding
  • the indication information and the starting location information are corresponding to the transmission resource, wherein the indication information is a terminal ID;
  • the base station detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is NACK/DTX, and the base station sends the first downlink to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1.
  • the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the information PDSCH1, where the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 includes the second downlink information indication; and the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the base station at ⁇ terminal 2, . . .
  • terminal M ⁇ It is detected that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is ACK, and the base station is not ⁇ terminal 2, ..., The terminal M ⁇ sends the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1;
  • terminal 1 On the terminal side, ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ periodically receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource, where terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first downlink.
  • the row information PDSCH1, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 send the HARQ-ACK response information to the NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the DCI including the second downlink information indication, and the terminal 0
  • the terminal 1 receives the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; ⁇ terminal 2, . . .
  • terminal M ⁇ correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, ⁇ terminal 2, . . . , terminal M ⁇ in the corresponding HARQ
  • the HARQ-ACK response message is transmitted on the transmission resource of the ACK response information as an ACK.
  • the base station sends a first downlink information indication to a group of terminals ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ through RRC information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the first downlink information.
  • the transmitting state transmits the used resource; the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the indicated resource, where ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ are located at the same coverage level; the base station passes the high layer signaling to be ⁇ terminal 0 , the terminal 1, ..., the terminal M ⁇ allocates the transmission resource starting position of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information
  • the terminal according to the corresponding indication information and starting position The information obtains a corresponding transmission resource, wherein the indication information is a terminal ID;
  • the base station detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is NACK/DTX, and the base station sends the first downlink to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1.
  • the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is detected as an ACK on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal M ⁇ , and the base station does not send the first downlink information for the ⁇ terminal 2, . . . , terminal M ⁇ .
  • terminal M ⁇ On the terminal side, ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ receives the first downlink information indication that the RRC information is transmitted, and the terminal receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the resource indicated by the first downlink information, where Terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first downlink information PDSCH1, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 transmit the HARQ-ACK response information to NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 receive The DCI indicated by the second downlink information, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, ⁇ terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ transmits the HARQ-ACK response information to the ACK on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information.
  • the base station sends a first downlink information indication to a group of terminals ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ through RRC information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the first downlink information.
  • the transmitting state transmits the used resource; the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the indicated resource, where ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ are located at the same coverage level; the base station passes the high layer signaling to be ⁇ terminal 0 , terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ allocates transmission resources of HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information
  • the base station detects the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1, and the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1
  • the second downlink information PDSCH2 wherein the HARQ process number in the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 is the same as the HARQ process ID in the DCI corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the base station corresponds to ⁇ terminal 2, ..., terminal M ⁇
  • the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is not detected on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information, and the base station does not transmit the second downlink information corresponding to the PDSCH1 for the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ Downlink information PDSCH2;
  • terminal M ⁇ On the terminal side, ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ receives the first downlink information indication that the RRC information is transmitted, and the terminal receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the resource indicated by the first downlink information, where Terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first downlink information PDSCH1, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 transmit the HARQ-ACK response information to NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 receive The DCI indicated by the second downlink information, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, ⁇ terminal 2, ..., the terminal M ⁇ transmits the HARQ-ACK response information to the ACK on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information.
  • the base station sends a first downlink information indication to a group of terminals ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ through RRC information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the transmission status of the first downlink information.
  • the base station transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the indicated resource, where ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M ⁇ are located at the same coverage level; the base station passes the high layer signaling to be ⁇ terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., the terminal M ⁇ allocates the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  • the base station When the number of NACK/DTX received by the base station is greater than M, the base station transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information when the number of NACK/DTX is less than N.
  • the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response message is NACK/DTX, where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0;
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the method steps of the above-described embodiments:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor performs the method steps of the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the foregoing technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the process of transmitting downlink information, where the base station sends the first downlink information, and the base station requests the HARQ-ACK response message according to the hybrid automatic retransmission request corresponding to the received first downlink information. Determining a transmission status of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, which solves the problem that the downlink information resource overhead of the MTC device is large.

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Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink information, wherein the method comprises: a base station sending first downlink information, and the base station determining, according to hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ-ACK), response information corresponding to the received first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. The problem that the overhead of transmitting a downlink information resource by an MTC device is relatively large is solved.

Description

下行信息的发送方法及装置Method and device for transmitting downlink information 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种下行信息的发送方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and an apparatus for transmitting downlink information.
背景技术Background technique
机器类型通信(Machine Type Communications,简称为MTC),又称机器到机器(Machine to Machine,简称为M2M)是相关技术中物联网的主要应用形式。目前市场上部署的MTC设备主要基于全球移动通信(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为GSM)系统。近年来,由于长期演进(Long-Term Evolution,简称为LTE)/LTE的后续演进(LTE-Advanced,简称为LTE-A)的频谱效率高,越来越多的移动运营商选择LTE/LTE-A作为未来宽带无线通信系统的演进方向。基于LTE/LTE-A的MTC多种类数据业务也将更具吸引力。相关技术规定MTC用户终端(MTC User Equipment,简称为MTC UE)的覆盖应进一步增强,而且MTC UE的数量也较多。如果仍采用现有下行信息发送方法,需要为每个MTC UE传输下行信息,下行资源开销较大。Machine Type Communications (MTC), also known as Machine to Machine (M2M), is the main application form of the Internet of Things in related technologies. The MTC devices currently deployed on the market are mainly based on the Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system. In recent years, due to the high spectrum efficiency of Long-Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced Evolution (LTE-A), more and more mobile operators choose LTE/LTE- A is the evolution direction of the future broadband wireless communication system. MTC multi-class data services based on LTE/LTE-A will also be more attractive. The coverage of the MTC User Equipment (MTC UE) should be further enhanced, and the number of MTC UEs is also large. If the existing downlink information transmission method is still used, downlink information needs to be transmitted for each MTC UE, and the downlink resource overhead is large.
针对相关技术中,MTC设备传输下行信息资源开销较大的问题,目前还没有有效的技术方案。In view of the related art, the problem that the MTC device transmits the downlink information resource has a large overhead, and there is no effective technical solution at present.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种下行信息的发送方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中MTC UE传输下行信息下行资源开销较大的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for transmitting downlink information, so as to at least solve the problem that the downlink resource overhead of the downlink information transmitted by the MTC UE in the related art is large.
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种下行信息的发送方法,包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for transmitting downlink information is provided, including:
基站发送第一下行信息;The base station sends the first downlink information;
所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement,简称为HARQ-ACK)应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送。Determining, by the base station, the first downlink information and/or the first downlink information according to the Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) response information corresponding to the received first downlink information. The transmission of the second downlink information corresponding to the line information.
进一步地,基站发送第一下行信息包括:基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端。Further, the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information includes: sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner.
进一步地,基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:所述基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期发送所述第一下行信息给所述一组终端。Further, the transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource. Said a group of terminals.
进一步地,基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:Further, the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes:
所述基站在发送第一下行信息之前先发送所述第一下行信息指示,其中,所述第一下行 信息指示用于指示所述第一下行信息的发送状态和/或发送所述第一下行信息所使用的资源。The base station sends the first downlink information indication before sending the first downlink information, where the first downlink is The information indication is used to indicate a sending status of the first downlink information and/or a resource used to send the first downlink information.
进一步地,所述一组终端包括以下之一:位于相同的服务小区内的终端,处在相同覆盖等级的终端,以及收到所述第一下行信息指示的终端。Further, the group of terminals includes one of the following: a terminal located in the same serving cell, a terminal in the same coverage level, and a terminal that receives the indication of the first downlink information.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:所述基站至少根据高层信令和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称为DCI)为所述HARQ-ACK应答信息配置传输资源。Further, the method further includes: the base station as the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least high layer signaling and/or downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) corresponding to the first downlink information. Configure the transmission resource.
进一步地,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:所述基站为发送所述HARQ-ACK应答信息的终端发送所述第二下行信息。Further, the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal that sends the HARQ-ACK response information.
进一步地,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:所述基站为所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为非应答/不连续发送非应答(Negative ACKnowledge,简称为NACK)/不连续发送(Discontinuous Transmission,简称为DTX)的终端发送所述第二下行信息。Further, the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal in which the HARQ-ACK response information is a non-response/discontinuous transmission non-acknowledgement (Negative ACKnowledge, NACK)/discontinuous transmission (DTX).
进一步地,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:所述基站接收的所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例大于M时,所述基站发送所述第一下行信息,或者,所述基站接收到所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例小于N时,所述基站为所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的终端发送所述第二下行信息;其中,M,N为大于0的正整数。Further, the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: When the HARQ-ACK response information received by the base station is that the number/proportion of the NACK/DTX is greater than M, the base station sends the first downlink information, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information. When the number/proportion of the NACK/DTX is less than N, the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0.
进一步地,所述第二下行信息为所述第一下行信息的重复传输。Further, the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
进一步地,所述第二下行信息和所述第一下行信息对应相同的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程。Further, the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
进一步地,所述根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送:所述基站在发送所述第二下行信息之前,先发送所述第二下行信息指示,其中,所述第二下行信息指示用于指示发送的下行信息为与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。Further, the determining, according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. The sending: the base station sends the second downlink information indication before sending the second downlink information, where the second downlink information indication is used to indicate that the sent downlink information is the first downlink The second downlink information corresponding to the information.
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种下行信息的接收方法,包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for receiving downlink information is provided, including:
终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息;Receiving, by the terminal, first downlink information sent by the base station;
所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收。Receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information.
进一步地,终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息包括:终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息。 Further, the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information sent by the base station includes: receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner.
进一步地,所述终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息包括:所述终端在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期接收所述第一下行信息。Further, the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the terminal periodically receiving the first downlink information on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
进一步地,所述终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息包括:所述终端先接收所述第一下行信息指示,根据所述第一下行信息指示接收所述第一下行信息;其中,所述第一下行信息指示用来指示所述第一下行信息的发送状态和/或发送所述第一下行信息所使用的资源。Further, the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner, includes: the terminal first receiving the first downlink information indication, and receiving, according to the first downlink information indication, First downlink information, where the first downlink information indicates a resource used to indicate a sending status of the first downlink information and/or to send the first downlink information.
进一步地,所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:所述终端错误接收所述第一下行信息,所述终端发送与所述第一下信息对应的混合自动重传请求应答HARQ-ACK应答信息,所述终端接收与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。And determining, by the terminal, the receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, that: the terminal incorrectly receiving the first downlink information, where The terminal transmits a hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information, and the terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
进一步地,所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:Further, the determining, by the terminal, the receiving, by the first downlink information, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, includes:
所述终端错误接收所述第一下行信息,所述终端发送与所述第一下信息对应的混合自动重传请求应答HARQ-ACK应答信息为非应答/不连续发送NACK/DTX时,所述终端接收与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息;或者The terminal erroneously receives the first downlink information, and when the terminal sends the hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information to be non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission NACK/DTX, The terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information; or
所述终端正确接收第一下行信息,所述终端发送的与所述第一下行信息对应的所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为应答ACK时,所述终端不接收所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。The terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and when the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is an acknowledgement ACK, the terminal does not receive the first downlink information. Corresponding to the second downlink information.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据以下方式至少之一得到所述HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源:通过高层信令,通过与所述第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息。Further, the method further includes: the terminal obtaining the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least one of the following manners: passing the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information by using high layer signaling.
进一步地,所述第二下行信息为所述第一下行信息的重复传输。Further, the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
进一步地,所述第二下行信息和所述第一下行信息对应相同的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程。Further, the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
进一步地,所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:所述终端在接收所述第二下行信息之前,先接收所述第二下行信息指示,其中,所述第二下行信息指示接收的下行信息为与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。The determining, by the terminal, the receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, includes: before receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information, Receiving the second downlink information indication, where the second downlink information indicates that the received downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
根据本发明的另一实施例,提供了一种下行信息的发送装置,位于基站中,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a device for transmitting downlink information, located in a base station, includes:
发送模块,设置为将第一下行信息发送给一组终端;a sending module, configured to send the first downlink information to a group of terminals;
第一接收模块,设置为接收第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送。The first receiving module is configured to receive the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and determine the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. Send.
根据本发明的另一实施例,提供了一种下行信息的接收装置,位于终端中,包括: According to another embodiment of the present invention, a device for receiving downlink information is provided, which is located in a terminal, and includes:
第二接收模块,设置为接收基站发送的第一下行信息;The second receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink information sent by the base station;
确定模块,设置为根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收状态。The determining module is configured to determine, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, a receiving state of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
在本发明实施例中,还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质可以存储有执行指令,该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的下行信息的发送方法的实现。In the embodiment of the present invention, a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may store an execution instruction for performing the implementation of the method for transmitting downlink information in the foregoing embodiment.
通过本发明实施例,基站发送第一下行信息,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送状态,解决了MTC设备传输下行信息资源开销较大的问题。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the base station sends the first downlink information, and the base station determines the first downlink information and/or the first according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information. The sending status of the second downlink information corresponding to the downlink information solves the problem that the downlink information resource overhead of the MTC device is large.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的发送方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的接收方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的发送装置的结构框图;FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a device for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的接收装置的结构框图。FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a receiving apparatus for downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在本实施例中提供了一种下行信息的发送方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的发送方法的流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for transmitting downlink information is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,基站发送第一下行信息;Step S102, the base station sends the first downlink information.
步骤S104,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送。Step S104: The base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
通过上述步骤,基站发送第一下行信息,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送,解决了MTC设备传输下行信息资源开销较大的问题。The base station sends the first downlink information, and the base station determines the first downlink information and/or the first downlink according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information. The sending of the second downlink information corresponding to the information solves the problem that the downlink information resource of the MTC device is expensive.
在本实施例中,基站发送第一下行信息包括:基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息 发送给一组终端。In this embodiment, the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information includes: the base station transmitting the first downlink information in a broadcast or multicast manner. Send to a group of terminals.
在本实施例中,基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:该基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期发送该第一下行信息给该一组终端。In this embodiment, the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource. The set of terminals.
在本实施例中,基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:In this embodiment, the sending, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes:
该基站在发送第一下行信息之前先发送该第一下行信息指示,其中,该第一下行信息指示用于指示该第一下行信息的发送状态和/或发送该第一下行信息所使用的资源。The first downlink information indication is sent by the base station before the first downlink information is sent, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information, and/or the first downlink is sent. The resources used by the information.
在本实施例中,该一组终端包括以下之一:位于相同的服务小区内的终端,处在相同覆盖等级的终端,以及收到该第一下行信息指示的终端。In this embodiment, the group of terminals includes one of the following: a terminal located in the same serving cell, a terminal in the same coverage level, and a terminal that receives the indication of the first downlink information.
在本实施例中,该方法还包括:该基站至少根据高层信令和/或与该第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称为DCI)为该HARQ-ACK应答信息配置传输资源。In this embodiment, the method further includes: configuring, by the base station, the HARQ-ACK response information according to the high layer signaling and/or the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) corresponding to the first downlink information. Transfer resources.
在本实施例中,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:该基站为发送该HARQ-ACK应答信息的终端发送该第二下行信息。In this embodiment, the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal that sends the HARQ-ACK response information.
在本实施例中,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:该基站为该HARQ-ACK应答信息为非应答/不连续发送非应答(Negative ACKnowledge,简称为NACK)/不连续发送(Discontinuous Transmission,简称为DTX)的终端发送该第二下行信息。In this embodiment, the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal in which the HARQ-ACK response information is non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission (Negative ACKnowledge, NACK)/discontinuous transmission (DTX).
在本实施例中,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:该基站接收的该HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例大于M时,该基站发送该第一下行信息,或者,该基站接收到该HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例小于N时,该基站为该HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的终端发送该第二下行信息;其中,M,N为大于0的正整数。In this embodiment, the base station determines, according to the received HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the sending of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes: When the HARQ-ACK response information received by the base station is that the number/proportion of NACK/DTX is greater than M, the base station sends the first downlink information, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information as NACK/DTX. When the number/proportion is less than N, the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0.
在本实施例中,该第二下行信息为该第一下行信息的重复传输。In this embodiment, the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
在本实施例中,该第二下行信息和该第一下行信息对应相同的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程。In this embodiment, the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
在本实施例中,该根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送:该基站在发送该第二下行信息之前,先发送该第二下行信息指示,其中,该第二下行信息指示用于指示发送的下行信息为与该第一下行信息对应的该第二下行信息。In this embodiment, the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information is determined according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information. The sending: the base station sends the second downlink information indication before sending the second downlink information, where the second downlink information indication is used to indicate that the sent downlink information is the first corresponding to the first downlink information. Two downlink information.
在本实施例中提供了一种下行信息的接收方法,图2是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的接收方法的流程图,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤: In this embodiment, a method for receiving downlink information is provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S202,终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息;Step S202, the terminal receives the first downlink information sent by the base station;
步骤S204,该终端根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收。Step S204: The terminal determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
通过上述步骤,终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息,该终端根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收,解决了MTC设备传输下行信息占资源开销较大的问题The terminal receives the first downlink information sent by the base station, and the terminal determines the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, and solves the downlink transmission of the MTC device. Information accounts for a large amount of resource overhead
在本实施例中,终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息包括:终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息。In this embodiment, the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information sent by the base station includes: receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner.
在本实施例中,该终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息包括:该终端在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期接收该第一下行信息。In this embodiment, the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information periodically on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
在本实施例中,该终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息包括:该终端先接收第一下行信息指示,根据该第一下行信息指示接收该第一下行信息;其中,该第一下行信息指示用来指示该第一下行信息的发送状态和/或发送该第一下行信息所使用的资源。In this embodiment, the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner, the first downlink information indication is received by the terminal, and the first downlink information is received according to the first downlink information indication. And the first downlink information indication is used to indicate a sending status of the first downlink information and/or a resource used to send the first downlink information.
在本实施例中,该终端根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:该终端错误接收该第一下行信息,该终端发送与该第一下信息对应的混合自动重传请求应答HARQ-ACK应答信息,该终端接收与该第一下行信息对应的该第二下行信息。In this embodiment, the determining, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information includes: the terminal incorrectly receiving the first downlink information, where the terminal sends The hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information, the terminal receiving the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
在本实施例中,该终端根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:In this embodiment, the determining, by the terminal, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information includes:
该终端错误接收该第一下行信息,该终端发送与该第一下信息对应的混合自动重传请求应答HARQ-ACK应答信息为非应答/不连续发送NACK/DTX时,该终端接收与该第一下行信息对应的该第二下行信息;The terminal erroneously receives the first downlink information, and when the terminal sends the hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information to the non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission NACK/DTX, the terminal receives the The second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information;
该终端正确接收第一下行信息,该终端发送的与该第一下行信息对应的该HARQ-ACK应答信息为应答ACK时,该终端不接收该第一下行信息对应的该第二下行信息。When the terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is an acknowledgement ACK, the terminal does not receive the second downlink corresponding to the first downlink information. information.
在本实施例中,该终端根据以下方式至少之一得到该HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源:通过高层信令,通过与该第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息。In this embodiment, the terminal obtains the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least one of the following manners: through the high layer signaling, the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information.
在本实施例中,该第二下行信息为该第一下行信息的重复传输。In this embodiment, the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
在本实施例中,该第二下行信息和该第一下行信息对应相同的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程。In this embodiment, the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
在本实施例中,该终端根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收状态包括:该终端在接收该第二下行信息之前,先接收该第二下行信息指示,其中,该第二下行信息指示接收的下行信息为与该第一下行信息对应的该第二下行信息。 In this embodiment, the determining, by the terminal, the receiving state of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, that the terminal receives the second downlink information before receiving the second downlink information. The second downlink information indicates that the second downlink information indicates that the received downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
在本实施例中还提供了一种下行信息的发送装置,位于基站中,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a device for transmitting downlink information is also provided, which is located in a base station, and is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的发送装置的结构框图,如图3所示,该装置包括:FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a device for transmitting downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device includes:
发送模块32,设置为将第一下行信息发送给一组终端;The sending module 32 is configured to send the first downlink information to a group of terminals;
第一接收模块34,设置为接收第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送。The first receiving module 34 is configured to receive the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and determine the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. send.
通过上述步骤,发送模块32将第一下行信息发送给一组终端,第一接收模块34接收第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送,解决了MTC设备传输下行信息资源开销较大的问题Through the above steps, the sending module 32 sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals, and the first receiving module 34 receives the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information to determine the first downlink information and And transmitting the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, which solves the problem that the downlink information resource overhead of the MTC device is large
在本实施例中还提供了一种下行信息的接收装置,位于终端中,图4是根据本发明实施例的一种下行信息的接收装置的结构框图,如图4所示,该装置除包括:In the embodiment, a receiving device for downlink information is provided, which is located in the terminal. FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a receiving device for downlink information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes :
第二接收模块42,设置为接收基站发送的第一下行信息;The second receiving module 42 is configured to receive the first downlink information sent by the base station;
确定模块44,设置为根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收。The determining module 44 is configured to determine, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
通过上述步骤,第二接收模块42接收基站发送的第一下行信息,确定模块44根据该第一下行信息的接收状态确定与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收,解决了MTC设备传输下行信息时资源开销过大的问题。Through the above steps, the second receiving module 42 receives the first downlink information sent by the base station, and the determining module 44 determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, The problem of excessive resource overhead when the MTC device transmits downlink information.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
下面结合本发明优选实施例对本发明进行详细说明。The invention will now be described in detail in connection with the preferred embodiments of the invention.
优选实施例一,一种信息发送方法,应用于基站侧,其步骤如下:In a preferred embodiment, an information sending method is applied to a base station side, and the steps are as follows:
步骤501:基站发送第一下行信息;Step 501: The base station sends the first downlink information.
步骤502:基站根据接收到的终端发送的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该终端第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送。Step 502: The base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information that is sent by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information of the terminal.
在步骤501中,基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端;In step 501, the base station sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner;
其中基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的将第一下行信息发送一组终端;或者基站先发送第一下行信息指示, 再发送第一下行信息给一组终端;第一下行信息指示用来指示第一下行信息的发送状态和/或第一下行信息的发送使用的资源The transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information to the group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner includes: the base station periodically transmitting the first downlink information to the group of terminals on the fixed time domain and/or the frequency domain resource; or the base station Send the first downlink information indication first, And transmitting the first downlink information to the group of terminals; the first downlink information indicates a resource used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information and/or the sending of the first downlink information.
其中,该一组终端为位于相同服务小区内的终端,或者,该一组终端为处在相同覆盖等级的终端,或者,该一组终端收到第一下行信息指示的终端;The group of terminals are terminals located in the same serving cell, or the group of terminals are terminals at the same coverage level, or the group of terminals receives the terminal indicated by the first downlink information;
其中,基站在发送第一下行信息之后,还需要根据以下方式至少之一为该第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息配置传输资源:通过高层信令配置;通过下行控制信息配置;After the first downlink information is sent by the base station, the base station needs to configure the transmission resource for the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information according to at least one of the following manners: configured by using high-level signaling; configured by using downlink control information;
步骤502中,基站接收到终端x发送的HARQ-ACK应答信息,基站为该终端x发送第二下行信息;或者,基站接收到终端x发送的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,基站为该终端x发送第二下行信息;基站接收到终端x发送的HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK,基站不为该终端x发送第二下行信息;其中该第二下行信息为第一下行信息的重复传输;该第二下行信息和第一下行信息对应相同的HARQ进程;In step 502, the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information sent by the terminal x, and the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal x. Alternatively, the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information sent by the terminal x as NACK/DTX, and the base station is the base station. The terminal x sends the second downlink information; the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information sent by the terminal x as an ACK, and the base station does not send the second downlink information for the terminal x; wherein the second downlink information is the repeated transmission of the first downlink information. The second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same HARQ process;
其中,该基站根据接收到的终端发送的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该终端第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送状态还包括:基站在发送第二下行信息之前,先发送第二下行信息指示,其中第二下行信息指示用来指示发送的下行信息为第一下信息对应的第二下行信息;The determining, by the base station, the sending status of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information of the terminal according to the received HARQ-ACK response information of the first downlink information that is sent by the terminal further includes: the base station is sending the second downlink information. Before the second downlink information indication is sent, the second downlink information indication is used to indicate that the sent downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first lower information;
优选实施例二Preferred embodiment two
本发明提供的一种下行信息的发送方法还包括:The method for transmitting downlink information provided by the present invention further includes:
步骤601:基站发送第一下行信息Step 601: The base station sends the first downlink information.
步骤602:基站根据接收到第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定第一下行信息和/或第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送状态;Step 602: The base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, the sending status of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
其中步骤601中,基站以广播或组播的方式将第一下行信息发送给一组终端;In step 601, the base station sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner;
其中步骤602中,基站根据接收到第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定第一下行信息和/或第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送状态是指:基站接收到的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例大于M时,该基站根据发送第一下行信息或者,In step 602, the base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, that the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information is sent by the base station: When the HARQ-ACK response information is that the number/proportion of NACK/DTX is greater than M, the base station sends the first downlink information according to
基站接收到HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例小于N时,该基站为反馈信息为NACK/DTX的终端发送该第二下行信息;其中,M,N为大于0的正整数;When the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information as the number/proportion of NACK/DTX is less than N, the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose feedback information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0. ;
优选实施例三,一种信息的接收方法,应用于终端侧,其步骤如下:Preferred Embodiment 3 is a method for receiving information, which is applied to a terminal side, and the steps are as follows:
步骤701:终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息,Step 701: The terminal receives the first downlink information sent by the base station,
步骤702:终端根据第一下行信息的接收状态确定第二下行信息的接收状态;Step 702: The terminal determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, a receiving state of the second downlink information.
在步骤701中,其中终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息;In step 701, the terminal receives the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner;
其中,终端在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一 下行信息;或者,终端接收基站以广播或组播的方式发送的第一下行信息还包括:终端先接收第一下行信息指示,根据第一下行信息指示接收基站以广播或组播发送的第一下行信息;其中第一下行信息指示用来指示第一下行信息的发送状态和/或第一下行信息的发送使用的资源The terminal periodically receives the first broadcast by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource. And the downlink information sent by the terminal to the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner, the method further includes: the terminal first receiving the first downlink information indication, and indicating, according to the first downlink information, the receiving base station to send the broadcast or multicast The first downlink information, where the first downlink information indicates a resource used to indicate the sending status of the first downlink information and/or the sending of the first downlink information.
在步骤702中,该终端根据第一下行信息的接收状态确定第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收状态还包括:终端错误接收第一下行信息,终端发送HARQ-ACK应答信息,终端接收第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息;或者该终端根据第一下行信息的接收状态确定第一下行信息对应的/或第二下行信息的接收状态是指:终端错误接收第一下行信息,终端发送的第一下信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,终端接收第一下行信息的第二下行信息;终端正确接收第一下行信息,终端发送的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK,终端不接收第一下信息对应的第二下行信息;In step 702, the determining, by the terminal, the receiving state of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information further includes: the terminal incorrectly receiving the first downlink information, and the terminal sends the HARQ-ACK response information. The terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information; or the terminal determines, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, the receiving state of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information, that is, the terminal receives the error. The first downlink information, the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is NACK/DTX, and the terminal receives the second downlink information of the first downlink information; the terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and the terminal sends the The HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information is an ACK, and the terminal does not receive the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
其中,终端根据以下方式至少之一得到该第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源:通过高层信令;通过第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息;The terminal obtains the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information according to at least one of the following manners: the high-level signaling, and the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information;
其中,该终端接收的第二下行信息为第一下行信息的重复传输;The second downlink information received by the terminal is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
其中,该终端接收的第二下行信息和第一下行信息对应相同的HARQ进程;The second downlink information received by the terminal and the first downlink information correspond to the same HARQ process;
其中,该终端在接收第二下行信息之前,先接收第二下行信息指示,其中第二下行信息指示该接收的下行信息为第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息。The terminal receives the second downlink information indication before receiving the second downlink information, where the second downlink information indicates that the received downlink information is the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
优选实施例四Preferred embodiment four
在基站侧,假设基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的将第一下行信息PDSCH1发送一组终端{终端0,终端1,……,终端M},其中{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}位于相同服务小区内;基站通过高层信令为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000001
On the base station side, it is assumed that the base station periodically transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource to a group of terminals {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M}, where {terminal 0, Terminals 1, ..., terminal M} are located in the same serving cell; the base station allocates transmission resources of HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information to {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} through higher layer signaling.
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000001
基站在终端0和终端1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息,基站为终端0和终端1发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2,其中发送的第二下行信息PDSCH2对应的DCI中包含第二下行信息指示;基站在{终端2,……,终端M}对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上没有检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息,基站不为{终端2,……,终端M}发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2,The base station detects the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1, and the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 The second downlink information PDSCH2, where the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 includes the second downlink information indication; the base station does not detect the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the {terminal 2, . . . , terminal M} The base station does not send the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 to the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M}, to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1,
在终端侧,{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中终端0和终端1没有正确接收第一下行信息,终端0和终端1在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息,终端0和终端1接收DCI,其中包含第二下行信息指示,终端接收第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息;On the terminal side, {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} periodically receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource, where terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first In the downlink information, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 send the HARQ-ACK response information on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the DCI, where the second downlink information indication is included, and the terminal receives the first downlink. Second downlink information corresponding to the information;
优选实施例五 Preferred embodiment five
在基站侧,假设基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的将第一下行信息PDSCH1发送一组终端{终端0,终端1,……,终端M},其中{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}位于相同服务小区内;基站通过高层信令为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000002
On the base station side, it is assumed that the base station periodically transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource to a group of terminals {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M}, where {terminal 0, Terminals 1, ..., terminal M} are located in the same serving cell; the base station allocates transmission resources of HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information to {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} through higher layer signaling.
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000002
基站在终端0和终端1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,基站为终端0和终端1发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2,其中发送的第二下行信息PDSCH2对应的DCI中包含第二下行信息指示;基站在{终端2,…,终端M}对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK,基站不为{终端2,…,终端M}发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2;The base station detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is NACK/DTX, and the base station sends the first downlink to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1. The second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the information PDSCH1, where the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 includes the second downlink information indication; and the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the base station at {terminal 2, . . . , terminal M} The eNB detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is ACK, and the base station does not send the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 for the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M};
在终端侧,{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中终端0和终端1没有正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,终端0和终端1在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,终端0和终端1接收到包含第二下行信息指示的DCI,终端0和终端1接收第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH;{终端2,……,终端M}正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,{终端2,……,终端M}在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK。On the terminal side, {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} periodically receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource, where terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first The downlink information PDSCH1, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 send the HARQ-ACK response information to the NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the DCI including the second downlink information indication, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receives the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; {terminal 2, ..., terminal M} correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, {terminal 2, ..., terminal M} corresponds to The HARQ-ACK response information is transmitted on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information as an ACK.
优选实施例六Preferred embodiment six
在基站侧,假设基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的将第一下行信息PDSCH1发送一组终端{终端0,终端1,……,终端M},其中{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}位于相同服务小区内;基站至少通过第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000004
其中基站至少通过第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源包括第一下行信息对应的DCI中指示HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源池,终端根据对应的标示信息得到对应的传输资源,;或者,基站至少通过第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源包括第一下行信息对应的DCI中指示HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源起始位置,终端根据对应的标示信息和起始位置信息得到对应的传输资源,其中标示信息为终端ID;
On the base station side, it is assumed that the base station periodically transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource to a group of terminals {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M}, where {terminal 0, The terminal 1, ..., the terminal M} is located in the same serving cell; the base station allocates the first downlink information corresponding to at least the terminal control information corresponding to the first downlink information for terminal {, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} Transmission resource of HARQ-ACK response information
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000004
The transmission resource, where the base station allocates the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, by using the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information, for the terminal information, includes the first downlink information. And corresponding to the transmission resource pool of the HARQ-ACK response information in the corresponding DCI, the terminal obtains the corresponding transmission resource according to the corresponding indication information; or the downlink control information corresponding to the at least the first downlink information of the base station is {terminal 0, terminal 1 , the terminal M} allocates the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and includes the start position of the transmission resource indicating the HARQ-ACK response information in the DCI corresponding to the first downlink information, and the terminal according to the corresponding The indication information and the starting location information are corresponding to the transmission resource, wherein the indication information is a terminal ID;
基站在终端0和终端1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,基站为终端0和终端1发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2,其中发送的第二下行信息PDSCH2对应的DCI中包含第二下行信息指示;基站在{终端2,…,终端M}对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK,基站不为{终端2,…, 终端M}发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2;The base station detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is NACK/DTX, and the base station sends the first downlink to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1. The second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the information PDSCH1, where the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 includes the second downlink information indication; and the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the base station at {terminal 2, . . . , terminal M} It is detected that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is ACK, and the base station is not {terminal 2, ..., The terminal M} sends the second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1;
在终端侧,{终端0,终端1,…,终端M}在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期的接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中终端0和终端1没有正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,终端0和终端1在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,终端0和终端1接收到包含第二下行信息指示的DCI,终端0和终端1接收第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH;{终端2,…,终端M}正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,{终端2,……,终端M}在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK。On the terminal side, {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} periodically receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on a fixed time domain and/or frequency domain resource, where terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first downlink. The row information PDSCH1, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 send the HARQ-ACK response information to the NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the DCI including the second downlink information indication, and the terminal 0 And the terminal 1 receives the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; {terminal 2, . . . , terminal M} correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, {terminal 2, . . . , terminal M} in the corresponding HARQ The HARQ-ACK response message is transmitted on the transmission resource of the ACK response information as an ACK.
优选实施例七Preferred embodiment seven
在基站侧,假设基站通过RRC信息给一组终端{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}发送第一下行信息指示,其中第一下行信息指示用来指示第一下行信息的发送状态发送使用的资源;基站在指示的资源上发送第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}位于相同的覆盖等级;基站通过高层信令为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源起始位置
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000005
终端根据对应的标示信息和起始位置
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000006
信息得到对应的传输资源,其中标示信息为终端ID;
On the base station side, it is assumed that the base station sends a first downlink information indication to a group of terminals {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} through RRC information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the first downlink information. The transmitting state transmits the used resource; the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the indicated resource, where {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} are located at the same coverage level; the base station passes the high layer signaling to be {terminal 0 , the terminal 1, ..., the terminal M} allocates the transmission resource starting position of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000005
The terminal according to the corresponding indication information and starting position
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000006
The information obtains a corresponding transmission resource, wherein the indication information is a terminal ID;
基站在终端0和终端1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,基站为终端0和终端1发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2,其中发送的第二下行信息PDSCH2对应的DCI中HARQ进程号和第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的DCI中的HARQ进程号相同;基站在{终端2,…,终端M}对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK,基站不为{终端2,…,终端M}发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2;The base station detects that the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is NACK/DTX, and the base station sends the first downlink to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1. The second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to the information PDSCH1, wherein the HARQ process number in the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 is the same as the HARQ process ID in the DCI corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the base station is at {terminal 2, ..., The HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is detected as an ACK on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal M}, and the base station does not send the first downlink information for the {terminal 2, . . . , terminal M}. The second downlink information PDSCH2 corresponding to PDSCH1;
在终端侧,{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}收到RRC信息发送的第一下行信息指示,终端在第一下行信息指示的资源上接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中终端0和终端1没有正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,终端0和终端1在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,终端0和终端1接收到包含第二下行信息指示的DCI,终端0和终端1接收第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH;{终端2,……,终端M}正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,{终端2,……,终端M}在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK。On the terminal side, {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} receives the first downlink information indication that the RRC information is transmitted, and the terminal receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the resource indicated by the first downlink information, where Terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first downlink information PDSCH1, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 transmit the HARQ-ACK response information to NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 receive The DCI indicated by the second downlink information, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M} correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, {terminal 2, ..., the terminal M} transmits the HARQ-ACK response information to the ACK on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information.
优选实施例八Preferred embodiment eight
在基站侧,假设基站通过RRC信息给一组终端{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}发送第一下行信息指示,其中第一下行信息指示用来指示第一下行信息的发送状态发送使用的资源;基站在指示的资源上发送第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}位于相同的覆盖等级;基站通过高层信令为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对 应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000007
On the base station side, it is assumed that the base station sends a first downlink information indication to a group of terminals {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} through RRC information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the first downlink information. The transmitting state transmits the used resource; the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the indicated resource, where {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} are located at the same coverage level; the base station passes the high layer signaling to be {terminal 0 , terminal 1, ..., terminal M} allocates transmission resources of HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000007
基站在终端0和终端1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息,基站为终端0和终端1发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2,其中发送的第二下行信息PDSCH2对应的DCI中HARQ进程号和第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的DCI中的HARQ进程号相同;基站在{终端2,…,终端M}对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上没有检测到第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息,基站不为{终端2,…,终端M}发送第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH2;The base station detects the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1, and the base station sends the first downlink information PDSCH1 corresponding to the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 The second downlink information PDSCH2, wherein the HARQ process number in the DCI corresponding to the transmitted second downlink information PDSCH2 is the same as the HARQ process ID in the DCI corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the base station corresponds to {terminal 2, ..., terminal M} The HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1 is not detected on the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information, and the base station does not transmit the second downlink information corresponding to the PDSCH1 for the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M} Downlink information PDSCH2;
在终端侧,{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}收到RRC信息发送的第一下行信息指示,终端在第一下行信息指示的资源上接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中终端0和终端1没有正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,终端0和终端1在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX,终端0和终端1接收到包含第二下行信息指示的DCI,终端0和终端1接收第一下行信息PDSCH1对应的第二下行信息PDSCH;{终端2,……,终端M}正确接收第一下行信息PDSCH1,{终端2,……,终端M}在对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源上发送HARQ-ACK应答信息为ACK。On the terminal side, {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} receives the first downlink information indication that the RRC information is transmitted, and the terminal receives the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the resource indicated by the first downlink information, where Terminal 0 and terminal 1 do not correctly receive the first downlink information PDSCH1, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 transmit the HARQ-ACK response information to NACK/DTX on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information, and terminal 0 and terminal 1 receive The DCI indicated by the second downlink information, the terminal 0 and the terminal 1 receive the second downlink information PDSCH corresponding to the first downlink information PDSCH1; the terminal 2, ..., the terminal M} correctly receives the first downlink information PDSCH1, {terminal 2, ..., the terminal M} transmits the HARQ-ACK response information to the ACK on the transmission resource of the corresponding HARQ-ACK response information.
优选实施例九Preferred embodiment nine
假设基站通过RRC信息给一组终端{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}发送第一下行信息指示,其中第一下行信息指示用来指示第一下行信息的发送状态发送使用的资源;基站在指示的资源上发送第一下行信息PDSCH1,其中{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}位于相同的覆盖等级;基站通过高层信令为{终端0,终端1,……,终端M}分配第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000008
It is assumed that the base station sends a first downlink information indication to a group of terminals {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} through RRC information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the transmission status of the first downlink information. The base station transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1 on the indicated resource, where {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., terminal M} are located at the same coverage level; the base station passes the high layer signaling to be {terminal 0, terminal 1, ..., the terminal M} allocates the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information.
Figure PCTCN2016101583-appb-000008
基站接收到的HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数大于M时,基站发送第一下行信息PDSCH1,或者,基站接收到HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数小于N时,该基站为HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的终端发送第二下行信息,其中,M,N为大于0的正整数;When the number of NACK/DTX received by the base station is greater than M, the base station transmits the first downlink information PDSCH1, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response information when the number of NACK/DTX is less than N. The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response message is NACK/DTX, where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0;
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码: Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
可选地,存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行上述实施例方法步骤的程序代码:Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the method steps of the above-described embodiments:
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例的方法步骤。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the method steps of the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提供的上述技术方案,可以应用于下行信息的发送过程中,基站发送第一下行信息,该基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定该第一下行信息和/或与该第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送状态,解决了MTC设备传输下行信息资源开销较大的问题。 The foregoing technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the process of transmitting downlink information, where the base station sends the first downlink information, and the base station requests the HARQ-ACK response message according to the hybrid automatic retransmission request corresponding to the received first downlink information. Determining a transmission status of the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information, which solves the problem that the downlink information resource overhead of the MTC device is large.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种下行信息的发送方法,包括:A method for transmitting downlink information includes:
    基站发送第一下行信息;The base station sends the first downlink information;
    所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送。Determining, by the base station, the first downlink information and/or the sending of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the hybrid automatic retransmission request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information. .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站发送第一下行信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information comprises:
    所述基站以广播或组播的方式将所述第一下行信息发送给一组终端。The base station sends the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基站以广播或组播的方式将所述第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner comprises:
    所述基站在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期发送所述第一下行信息给所述一组终端。The base station periodically sends the first downlink information to the group of terminals on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基站以广播或组播的方式将所述第一下行信息发送给一组终端包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the transmitting, by the base station, the first downlink information to a group of terminals in a broadcast or multicast manner comprises:
    所述基站在发送第一下行信息之前先发送所述第一下行信息指示,其中,所述第一下行信息指示用于指示所述第一下行信息的发送状态和/或发送所述第一下行信息所使用的资源。The base station sends the first downlink information indication before sending the first downlink information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate a sending status and/or a sending station of the first downlink information. The resources used by the first downlink information.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述一组终端包括以下之一:位于相同的服务小区内的终端,处在相同覆盖等级的终端,以及收到所述第一下行信息指示的终端。The method according to claim 2, wherein the group of terminals comprises one of: terminals located in the same serving cell, terminals at the same coverage level, and receiving the indication of the first downlink information. terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述基站至少根据高层信令和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息DCI为所述HARQ-ACK应答信息配置传输资源。The base station configures a transmission resource for the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least the high layer signaling and/or the downlink control information DCI corresponding to the first downlink information.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or the first downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. The sending of the second downlink information includes:
    所述基站为发送所述HARQ-ACK应答信息的终端发送所述第二下行信息。The base station sends the second downlink information to a terminal that sends the HARQ-ACK response information.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or the first downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. The sending of the second downlink information includes:
    所述基站为所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为非应答/不连续发送NACK/DTX的终端发送所述第二下行信息。The base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal that the HARQ-ACK response information is non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission NACK/DTX.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station determines, according to the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information, the first downlink information and/or the first downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. The sending of the second downlink information includes:
    所述基站接收的所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的个数/比例大于M时,所述基站发送所述第一下行信息,或者,所述基站接收到所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为 NACK/DTX的个数/比例小于N时,所述基站为所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为NACK/DTX的终端发送所述第二下行信息;其中,M,N为大于0的正整数。When the HARQ-ACK response information received by the base station is that the number/proportion of the NACK/DTX is greater than M, the base station sends the first downlink information, or the base station receives the HARQ-ACK response. Information is When the number/proportion of the NACK/DTX is less than N, the base station sends the second downlink information to the terminal whose HARQ-ACK response information is NACK/DTX; where M, N is a positive integer greater than 0.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二下行信息为所述第一下行信息的重复传输。The method of claim 1, wherein the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二下行信息和所述第一下行信息对应相同的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程。The method according to claim 1, wherein the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站根据接收的第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送包含:The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station determines the first downlink information and/or the first according to the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the received first downlink information. The sending of the second downlink information corresponding to the downlink information includes:
    所述基站在发送所述第二下行信息之前,先发送所述第二下行信息指示,其中,所述第二下行信息指示用于指示发送的下行信息为与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。And sending, by the base station, the second downlink information indication, where the second downlink information indication is used to indicate that the sent downlink information is corresponding to the first downlink information, The second downlink information.
  13. 一种下行信息的接收方法,包括:A method for receiving downlink information includes:
    终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息;Receiving, by the terminal, first downlink information sent by the base station;
    所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收。Receiving, by the terminal, the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述终端接收基站发送的第一下行信息包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information sent by the base station comprises:
    所述终端接收所述基站以广播或组播的方式发送的所述第一下行信息。The terminal receives the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述终端接收所述基站以广播或组播的方式发送的所述第一下行信息包括:The method of claim 14, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner comprises:
    所述终端在固定的时域和/或频域资源上周期接收所述第一下行信息。The terminal periodically receives the first downlink information on a fixed time domain and/or a frequency domain resource.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述终端接收所述基站以广播或组播的方式发送的所述第一下行信息包括:The method of claim 14, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information that is sent by the base station in a broadcast or multicast manner comprises:
    所述终端先接收所述第一下行信息指示,根据所述第一下行信息指示接收所述第一下行信息;其中,所述第一下行信息指示用来指示所述第一下行信息的发送状态和/或发送所述第一下行信息所使用的资源。Receiving, by the terminal, the first downlink information indication, and receiving, according to the first downlink information, the first downlink information, where the first downlink information indication is used to indicate the first downlink information The transmission status of the line information and/or the resource used to transmit the first downlink information.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, by the terminal, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information comprises:
    所述终端错误接收所述第一下行信息,所述终端发送与所述第一下信息对应的混合自动重传请求应答HARQ-ACK应答信息,所述终端接收与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。The terminal erroneously receives the first downlink information, the terminal sends a hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information, and the terminal receives the first downlink information. Corresponding to the second downlink information.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与 所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the terminal determines and is based on the reception status of the first downlink information. The receiving the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information includes:
    所述终端错误接收所述第一下行信息,所述终端发送与所述第一下信息对应的混合自动重传请求应答HARQ-ACK应答信息为非应答/不连续发送NACK/DTX时,所述终端接收与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息;The terminal erroneously receives the first downlink information, and when the terminal sends the hybrid automatic repeat request response HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first lower information to be non-acknowledgement/discontinuous transmission NACK/DTX, The terminal receives the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information;
    所述终端正确接收第一下行信息,所述终端发送的与所述第一下行信息对应的所述HARQ-ACK应答信息为应答ACK时,所述终端不接收所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。The terminal correctly receives the first downlink information, and when the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information sent by the terminal is an acknowledgement ACK, the terminal does not receive the first downlink information. Corresponding to the second downlink information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端根据以下方式至少之一得到所述HARQ-ACK应答信息的传输资源:通过高层信令,通过与所述第一下行信息对应的下行控制信息。The terminal obtains the transmission resource of the HARQ-ACK response information according to at least one of the following manners: through the high layer signaling, the downlink control information corresponding to the first downlink information.
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第二下行信息为所述第一下行信息的重复传输。The method of claim 13, wherein the second downlink information is a repeated transmission of the first downlink information.
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第二下行信息和所述第一下行信息对应相同的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程。The method according to claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: the second downlink information and the first downlink information correspond to the same hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process.
  22. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述终端根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, by the terminal, the receiving of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information according to the receiving state of the first downlink information comprises:
    所述终端在接收所述第二下行信息之前,先接收所述第二下行信息的指示,其中,所述第二下行信息的指示接收的下行信息为与所述第一下行信息对应的所述第二下行信息。The receiving, by the terminal, the indication of the second downlink information, before receiving the second downlink information, where the downlink information received by the indication of the second downlink information is a location corresponding to the first downlink information. The second downlink information is described.
  23. 一种下行信息的发送装置,位于基站中,包括:A device for transmitting downlink information, located in a base station, includes:
    发送模块,设置为将第一下行信息发送给一组终端;a sending module, configured to send the first downlink information to a group of terminals;
    第一接收模块,设置为接收第一下行信息对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ-ACK应答信息确定所述第一下行信息和/或与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的发送状态。The first receiving module is configured to receive the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the first downlink information, and determine the first downlink information and/or the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information. The status of the transmission.
  24. 一种下行信息的接收装置,位于终端中,包括:A receiving device for downlink information, located in the terminal, includes:
    第二接收模块,设置为接收基站发送的第一下行信息;The second receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink information sent by the base station;
    确定模块,设置为根据所述第一下行信息的接收状态确定与所述第一下行信息对应的第二下行信息的接收状态。 The determining module is configured to determine, according to the receiving state of the first downlink information, a receiving state of the second downlink information corresponding to the first downlink information.
PCT/CN2016/101583 2015-12-18 2016-10-09 Method and apparatus for transmitting downlink information WO2017101569A1 (en)

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